Input: what is the order of movies in the twilight saga

The Twilight Saga (film series)

The Twilight Saga is a series of five romance fantasy films from Summit Entertainment based on the four novels by American author Stephenie Meyer . The films star Kristen Stewart , Robert Pattinson , and Taylor Lautner . The series has grossed over $3.3 billion in worldwide receipts and consists , to date , of five motion pictures . The first installment , Twilight , was released on November 21 , 2008 . The second installment , New Moon , followed on November 20 , 2009 , breaking box office records as the biggest midnight screening and opening day in history , grossing an estimated $72.7 million . The third installment , Eclipse , was released on June 30 , 2010 , and was the first Twilight film to be released in IMAX .

Answer: The Twilight Saga is a series of five romance fantasy films. The first was Twilight, the second was New Moon and the third was Eclipse.

The Twilight Saga is a series of five romance fantasy films from Summit Entertainment based on the four novels by American author Stephenie Meyer .

The first installment , Twilight , was released on November 21 , 2008 .

The second installment , New Moon , followed on November 20 , 2009 , breaking box office records as the biggest midnight screening and opening day in history , grossing an estimated $72.7 million .

The third installment , Eclipse , was released on June 30 , 2010 , and was the first Twilight film to be released in IMAX .


Input: who attends the state of the union message

State of the Union

Every member of Congress can bring one guest to the State of the Union address . The President may invite up to 24 guests with the First Lady in her box . The Speaker of the House may invite up to 24 guests in the Speaker 's box . Seating for Congress on the main floor is by a first - in , first - served basis with no reservations . The Cabinet , Supreme Court justices , members of the Diplomatic Corps , and Joint Chiefs have reserved seating .

Answer: Every member of Congress can bring one guest to the State of the Union address. The President may invite up to 24 guests with the First Lady in her box. The Speaker of the House may invite up to 24 guests in the Speaker's box.  The Cabinet, Supreme Court justices, members of the Diplomatic Corps, and Joint Chiefs have reserved seating.

Every member of Congress can bring one guest to the State of the Union address .

The President may invite up to 24 guests with the First Lady in her box .

The Speaker of the House may invite up to 24 guests in the Speaker 's box .

The Cabinet , Supreme Court justices , members of the Diplomatic Corps , and Joint Chiefs have reserved seating .


Input: where was the movie 3 billboards in ebbing mo filmed

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri

Principal photography began on May 2 , 2016 , in Sylva , North Carolina , and ran for 33 days . Allison Outdoor Advertising of Sylva built the actual billboards , which were put in a pasture near Black Mountain , North Carolina because that location was better . Most of the time the billboards were covered because people in the area found them upsetting . David Penix of Arden , North Carolina bought the billboards and used the wood for a roof in Douglas Lake in Tennessee , though the messages are no longer in order . Town Pump Tavern in Black Mountain , which had appeared in The World Made Straight , was used as a set and was closed for three days during filming . A pool table and booths were added . The bar 's actual sign appeared in the movie .

Answer: Principal photography began on May 2, 2016, in Sylva, North Carolina, also Town Pump Tavern in Black Mountain, which had appeared in The World Made Straight, was used as a set.

Principal photography began on May 2 , 2016 , in Sylva , North Carolina , and ran for 33 days .

Town Pump Tavern in Black Mountain , which had appeared in The World Made Straight , was used as a set and was closed for three days during filming .


Input: what happens to will gardner on the good wife

Will Gardner

An old friend of Alicia 's , in the pilot he helped her get a job with the firm and is constantly trying to avoid appearing as if he favors her . This is complicated by the fact that the two have feelings for each other . Will and Alicia have an affair beginning at the end of season two . In season three they break up when Alicia 's daughter goes missing , and Alicia decides she needs to focus more on her children . He is seen as very much of a ladies ' man throughout the series and had various love affairs and girlfriends . Will generally had a good working relationship with Diane Lockhart , his co-managing partner at the firm , and the two demonstrate a shrewd ability to guide their business , even through difficult times . Will plays in a regular pick - up basketball game with other attorneys and judges , and has friendships with the players that are eventually scrutinized . During season three , Will is suspended from practicing law for six months as punishment stemming from an old bribery scandal but returns to the firm in season four . In season five after much planning , Alicia and Cary leave Lockhart & Gardner to start their own firm ; Will takes this betrayal personally . In episode 15 of the fifth season , he is shot and killed in the courtroom by his client Jeffrey Grant ( played by Hunter Parrish ) .

Answer: Will and Alicia have an affair beginning at the end of season two., and they break up in season three. During season three , Will is suspended from practicing law for six months as punishment stemming from an old bribery scandal but returns to the firm in season four. In episode 15 of the fifth season , he is shot and killed in the courtroom by his client Jeffrey Grant ( played by Hunter Parrish ).

Will and Alicia have an affair beginning at the end of season two .

In season three they break up when Alicia 's daughter goes missing , and Alicia decides she needs to focus more on her children .

During season three , Will is suspended from practicing law for six months as punishment stemming from an old bribery scandal but returns to the firm in season four .

In episode 15 of the fifth season , he is shot and killed in the courtroom by his client Jeffrey Grant ( played by Hunter Parrish ) .

Answer: In episode 15 of the fifth season, Will Gardner is shot and killed in the courtroom by his client Jeffrey Grant.

Will and Alicia have an affair beginning at the end of season two .

In season three they break up when Alicia 's daughter goes missing , and Alicia decides she needs to focus more on her children .

During season three , Will is suspended from practicing law for six months as punishment stemming from an old bribery scandal but returns to the firm in season four .

In episode 15 of the fifth season , he is shot and killed in the courtroom by his client Jeffrey Grant ( played by Hunter Parrish ) .


Input: what did americans fear the soviets would be able to do if they could launch a satellite

Sputnik crisis

The USSR used ICBM technology to launch Sputnik into space . This essentially gave the Soviets two propaganda victories at once ( sending the satellite into space and proving the distance capabilities of their missiles ) . This proved that the Soviets had rockets capable of sending nuclear weapons from Russia to Western Europe and even North America . This was the most immediate threat that the launch of Sputnik 1 posed . The United States , a land with a history of geographical security from European wars , suddenly seemed vulnerable .

Answer: The United States suddenly seemed vulnerable when the Soviets proved that they had rockets capable of sending nuclear weapons from Russia to Western Europe and even North America .

This proved that the Soviets had rockets capable of sending nuclear weapons from Russia to Western Europe and even North America .

The United States , a land with a history of geographical security from European wars , suddenly seemed vulnerable .

Answer: The United States suddenly seemed vulnerable when the Soviets launched Sputnik into space and proved that they had rockets capable of sending nuclear weapons from Russia to Western Europe and even North America .

The USSR used ICBM technology to launch Sputnik into space .

This proved that the Soviets had rockets capable of sending nuclear weapons from Russia to Western Europe and even North America .

The United States , a land with a history of geographical security from European wars , suddenly seemed vulnerable .


Input: what is the climate like in boise idaho

Boise, Idaho

Boise has a semi-arid continental climate ( Köppen climate classification BSk ) , with four distinct seasons . Boise experiences hot and dry summers with highs reaching 100 ° F ( 38 ° C ) eight days in a typical year and 90 ° F ( 32 ° C ) on 51 days . Yet because of the aridity , average diurnal temperature variation exceeds 30 ° F ( 17 ° C ) in summer . Winters are moderately cold , with a December average of 30.7 ° F ( − 0.7 ° C ) , and lows falling to 0 ° F ( − 18 ° C ) or below on around three nights per year . Snowfall averages 19 inches ( 48 cm ) , but typically falls in bouts of 3 inches ( 8 cm ) or less . Spring and fall are mild . Autumn is brief ; spring is gradual . Extremes have ranged from − 28 ° F ( − 33 ° C ) on January 16 , 1888 to 111 ° F ( 44 ° C ) , as recently as July 19 , 1960 ; temperatures have reached − 25 ° F ( − 32 ° C ) and 110 ° F ( 43 ° C ) as recently as December 22 , 1990 and June 28 , 2015 , respectively . Precipitation is usually infrequent and light , especially so during the summer months . It averages approximately 11 inches annually .

Answer: Boise has a semi-arid continental climate with four distinct seasons, hot and dry summers, moderately cold winters, and mild spring and fall.

Boise has a semi-arid continental climate ( Köppen climate classification BSk ) , with four distinct seasons .

Boise experiences hot and dry summers with highs reaching 100 ° F ( 38 ° C ) eight days in a typical year and 90 ° F ( 32 ° C ) on 51 days .

Winters are moderately cold , with a December average of 30.7 ° F ( − 0.7 ° C ) , and lows falling to 0 ° F ( − 18 ° C ) or below on around three nights per year .


Input: when did the name persia change to iran

Name of Iran

In the Western world , Persia ( or one of its cognates ) was historically the common name for Iran . In 1935 , Reza Shah Pahlavi asked foreign delegates to use the term Iran , the historical name of the country , used by its native people , in formal correspondence . Iran literally means Land of Aryans in Persian language . Since then , in the Western World , the use of the word `` Iran '' has become more common . This also changed the usage of the terms for Iranian nationality , and the common adjective for citizens of Iran changed from Persian to Iranian . In 1959 , the government of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi , Reza Shah Pahlavi 's son , announced that both `` Persia '' and `` Iran '' could officially be used interchangeably .

Answer: Since 1935, when foreign delegates where asked to use the term Iran in formal correspondence, the use of the word "Iran" has become more common in the Western World.

In 1935 , Reza Shah Pahlavi asked foreign delegates to use the term Iran , the historical name of the country , used by its native people , in formal correspondence .

Since then , in the Western World , the use of the word `` Iran '' has become more common .

Answer: In the Western world , Persia ( or one of its cognates ) was historically the common name for Iran . In 1935 , Reza Shah Pahlavi asked foreign delegates to use the term Iran , the historical name of the country , used by its native people , in formal correspondence . In 1959 , the government of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi , Reza Shah Pahlavi 's son , announced that both `` Persia '' and `` Iran '' could officially be used interchangeably .

In the Western world , Persia ( or one of its cognates ) was historically the common name for Iran .

In 1935 , Reza Shah Pahlavi asked foreign delegates to use the term Iran , the historical name of the country , used by its native people , in formal correspondence .

In 1959 , the government of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi , Reza Shah Pahlavi 's son , announced that both `` Persia '' and `` Iran '' could officially be used interchangeably .


Input: rhyme scheme of the poem ode on a grecian urn

Ode on a Grecian Urn

`` Ode on a Grecian Urn '' is organized into ten - line stanzas , beginning with an ABAB rhyme scheme and ending with a Miltonic sestet ( 1st and 5th stanzas CDEDCE , 2nd stanza CDECED , and 3rd and 4th stanzas CDECDE ) . The same overall pattern is used in `` Ode on Indolence '' , `` Ode on Melancholy '' , and `` Ode to a Nightingale '' ( though their sestet rhyme schemes vary ) , which makes the poems unified in structure as well as theme . The word `` ode '' itself is of Greek origin , meaning `` sung '' . While ode - writers from antiquity adhered to rigid patterns of strophe , antistrophe , and epode , the form by Keats 's time had undergone enough transformation that it represented a manner rather than a set method for writing a certain type of lyric poetry . Keats 's odes seek to find a `` classical balance '' between two extremes , and in the structure of `` Ode on a Grecian Urn '' , these extremes are the symmetrical structure of classical literature and the asymmetry of Romantic poetry . The use of the ABAB structure in the beginning lines of each stanza represents a clear example of structure found in classical literature , and the remaining six lines appear to break free of the traditional poetic styles of Greek and Roman odes .

Answer: "Ode on a Grecian Urn" is organized into ten-line stanzas, beginning with an ABAB rhyme scheme and ending with a Miltonic sestet (1st and 5th stanzas CDEDCE, 2nd stanza CDECED, and 3rd and 4th stanzas CDECDE). While ode-writers from antiquity adhered to rigid patterns of strophe, antistrophe, and epode, the form by Keats's time had undergone enough transformation that it represented a manner rather than a set method for writing a certain type of lyric poetry.  Keats's odes seek to find a "classical balance" between two extremes, and in the structure of "Ode on a Grecian Urn", these extremes are the symmetrical structure of classical literature and the asymmetry of Romantic poetry. The use of the ABAB structure in the beginning lines of each stanza represents a clear example of structure found in classical literature, and the remaining six lines appear to break free of the traditional poetic styles of Greek and Roman odes.

`` Ode on a Grecian Urn '' is organized into ten - line stanzas , beginning with an ABAB rhyme scheme and ending with a Miltonic sestet ( 1st and 5th stanzas CDEDCE , 2nd stanza CDECED , and 3rd and 4th stanzas CDECDE ) .

While ode - writers from antiquity adhered to rigid patterns of strophe , antistrophe , and epode , the form by Keats 's time had undergone enough transformation that it represented a manner rather than a set method for writing a certain type of lyric poetry .

Keats 's odes seek to find a `` classical balance '' between two extremes , and in the structure of `` Ode on a Grecian Urn '' , these extremes are the symmetrical structure of classical literature and the asymmetry of Romantic poetry .

The use of the ABAB structure in the beginning lines of each stanza represents a clear example of structure found in classical literature , and the remaining six lines appear to break free of the traditional poetic styles of Greek and Roman odes .

Answer:
Ode on a Grecian Urn is organized into ten - line stanzas , beginning with an ABAB rhyme scheme and ending with a Miltonic sestet ( 1st and 5th stanzas CDEDCE , 2nd stanza CDECED , and 3rd and 4th stanzas CDECDE ) .
The same overall pattern is used in `` Ode on Indolence '' , `` Ode on Melancholy '' , and `` Ode to a Nightingale '' ( though their sestet rhyme schemes vary ) , which makes the poems unified in structure as well as theme .

`` Ode on a Grecian Urn '' is organized into ten - line stanzas , beginning with an ABAB rhyme scheme and ending with a Miltonic sestet ( 1st and 5th stanzas CDEDCE , 2nd stanza CDECED , and 3rd and 4th stanzas CDECDE ) .

The same overall pattern is used in `` Ode on Indolence '' , `` Ode on Melancholy '' , and `` Ode to a Nightingale '' ( though their sestet rhyme schemes vary ) , which makes the poems unified in structure as well as theme .


Input: what does the state flag of georgia look like

Flag of Georgia (U.S. state)

The current flag of the state of Georgia was adopted on May 8 , 2003 . The flag bears three stripes consisting of red - white - red , and a blue canton containing a ring of 13 white stars encompassing the state 's coat of arms in gold . In the coat of arms , the arch symbolizes the state 's constitution and the pillars represent the three branches of government : legislative , executive , and judicial . The words of the state motto , `` Wisdom , Justice , and Moderation '' , are wrapped around the pillars , guarded by a male figure dressed in colonial attire dating back to the time of the American Revolutionary War . Within the arms , a sword is drawn to represent the defense of the state 's constitution . An additional motto , In God We Trust , is positioned underneath these elements acting as the state 's `` foundation '' . The ring of stars that encompass the state 's coat of arms symbolize Georgia 's status as one of the original Thirteen Colonies . The design principle is based on the first national flag of the Confederacy , which was nicknamed the `` Stars and Bars '' .

Answer: The flag bears three stripes consisting of red-white-red, and a blue canton containing a ring of 13 white stars encompassing the state's coat of arms in gold. The words of the state motto, "Wisdom, Justice, and Moderation", are wrapped around the pillars, guarded by a male figure dressed in colonial attire dating back to the time of the American Revolutionary War.  Within the arms, a sword is drawn to represent the defense of the state's constitution.   An additional motto, In God We Trust, is positioned underneath these elements acting as the state's "foundation."

The flag bears three stripes consisting of red - white - red , and a blue canton containing a ring of 13 white stars encompassing the state 's coat of arms in gold .

The words of the state motto , `` Wisdom , Justice , and Moderation '' , are wrapped around the pillars , guarded by a male figure dressed in colonial attire dating back to the time of the American Revolutionary War .

Within the arms , a sword is drawn to represent the defense of the state 's constitution .

An additional motto , In God We Trust , is positioned underneath these elements acting as the state 's `` foundation '' .


Input: what is the difference between the barrett m82 and m107

Barrett M82

Then the Army decided on the Barrett M82 , a semi-automatic rifle . In summer 2002 , the M82 finally emerged from its Army trial phase and was approved for `` full materiel release '' , meaning it was officially adopted as the Long Range Sniper Rifle , Caliber . 50 , M107 . The M107 uses a Leupold 4.5 -- 14 × 50 Mark 4 scope . Overwatch

Answer:
The Barrett M82 is a semi-automatic rifle .
The M107 uses a Leupold 4.5 -- 14 × 50 Mark 4 scope .

Then the Army decided on the Barrett M82 , a semi-automatic rifle .

The M107 uses a Leupold 4.5 -- 14 × 50 Mark 4 scope .


Input: who is the guy playing the guitar on wwe

Elias Samson

On April 10 , 2017 , Samson debuted on Raw , appearing on the stage briefly during an eight - man tag team match , as well as walking through the crowd during another match later that night . Samson continued to appear in the background playing this guitar during backstage segments over the next few weeks . On the May 22 episode of Raw , Samson made his in - ring debut , defeating Dean Ambrose by disqualification after The Miz intentionally attacked him . On the June 19 episode of Raw , as Samson was performing a song in the ring , Finn Bálor , who was making his entrance for his scheduled match against Bo Dallas , interrupted him . Later that night , Samson attacked Bálor as he was being interviewed backstage , telling him to `` never upstage him again '' , cementing his status as a heel . The following week on Raw , Samson teamed with Cesaro and Sheamus against Bálor and The Hardy Boyz in an six - man tag team match in a losing effort . On the July 10 episode of Raw , he lost to Finn Bálor . On the July 24 edition of Raw , Samson defeated Bálor in a no DQ match after interference by Bray Wyatt . Later that week , WWE began referring to Samson only by his first name of Elias , thus becoming his new ring name .

Answer: On April 10, 2017, Elias Samson debuted on Raw, appearing on the stage briefly during an eight - man tag team match. Samson continued to appear in the background playing this guitar during backstage segments over the next few weeks. On the June 19 episode of Raw, Samson was performing a song in the ring.

On April 10 , 2017 , Samson debuted on Raw , appearing on the stage briefly during an eight - man tag team match , as well as walking through the crowd during another match later that night .

Samson continued to appear in the background playing this guitar during backstage segments over the next few weeks .

On the June 19 episode of Raw , as Samson was performing a song in the ring , Finn Bálor , who was making his entrance for his scheduled match against Bo Dallas , interrupted him .

Answer: On April 10, 2017, Elias Samson debuted on Raw and continued to appear in the background playing this guitar during backstage segments over the next few weeks. Later that week of July 24, WWE began referring to Samson only by his first name of Elias.

On April 10 , 2017 , Samson debuted on Raw , appearing on the stage briefly during an eight - man tag team match , as well as walking through the crowd during another match later that night .

Samson continued to appear in the background playing this guitar during backstage segments over the next few weeks .

Later that week , WWE began referring to Samson only by his first name of Elias , thus becoming his new ring name .


Input: the actors in ancient greek theatre wore masks because

Theatre of ancient Greece

In a large open - air theatre , like the Theatre of Dionysus in Athens , the classical masks were able to create a sense of dread in the audience creating large scale panic , especially since they had intensely exaggerated facial features and expressions . They enabled an actor to appear and reappear in several different roles , thus preventing the audience from identifying the actor to one specific character . Their variations help the audience to distinguish sex , age , and social status , in addition to revealing a change in a particular character 's appearance , e.g. Oedipus after blinding himself . Unique masks were also created for specific characters and events in a play , such as The Furies in Aeschylus ' Eumenides and Pentheus and Cadmus in Euripides ' The Bacchae . Worn by the chorus , the masks created a sense of unity and uniformity , while representing a multi-voiced persona or single organism and simultaneously encouraged interdependency and a heightened sensitivity between each individual of the group . Only 2 - 3 actors were allowed on the stage at one time , and masks permitted quick transitions from one character to another . There were only male actors , but masks allowed them to play female characters .

Answer: In ancient Greek theaters, the masks helped create a sense of dread in the audience, and enabled actors to reappear in different roles, which helped the audience distinguish between characters. Masks also helped reveal change in a particular character, permitted quick transitions from one character to another as only 2-3 actors were allowed on the stage at one time and unique masks were created for specific characters and events in a play. In addition, masks allowed playing female characters when there were only male actors.

In a large open - air theatre , like the Theatre of Dionysus in Athens , the classical masks were able to create a sense of dread in the audience creating large scale panic , especially since they had intensely exaggerated facial features and expressions .

They enabled an actor to appear and reappear in several different roles , thus preventing the audience from identifying the actor to one specific character .

Their variations help the audience to distinguish sex , age , and social status , in addition to revealing a change in a particular character 's appearance , e.g. Oedipus after blinding himself .

Unique masks were also created for specific characters and events in a play , such as The Furies in Aeschylus ' Eumenides and Pentheus and Cadmus in Euripides ' The Bacchae .

Only 2 - 3 actors were allowed on the stage at one time , and masks permitted quick transitions from one character to another .

There were only male actors , but masks allowed them to play female characters .


Input: where can biomass be found in the world

Biomass

Wood remains the largest biomass energy source today ; examples include forest residues ( such as dead trees , branches and tree stumps ) , yard clippings , wood chips and even municipal solid waste . Wood energy is derived by using lignocellulosic biomass ( second - generation biofuels ) as fuel . Harvested wood may be used directly as a fuel or collected from wood waste streams to be processed into pellet fuel or other forms of fuels . The largest source of energy from wood is pulping liquor or `` black liquor , '' a waste product from processes of the pulp , paper and paperboard industry . In the second sense , biomass includes plant or animal matter that can be converted into fibers or other industrial chemicals , including biofuels . Industrial biomass can be grown from numerous types of plants , including miscanthus , switchgrass , hemp , corn , poplar , willow , sorghum , sugarcane , bamboo , and a variety of tree species , ranging from eucalyptus to oil palm ( palm oil ) .

Answer: Wood remains the largest biomass energy source today; examples include forest residues, yard clippings, wood chips and even municipal solid waste.   In the second sense, biomass includes plant or animal matter that can be converted into fibers or other industrial chemicals, including biofuels.  Industrial biomass can be grown from numerous types of plants, including miscanthus, switchgrass, hemp, corn, poplar, willow, sorghum, sugarcane, bamboo, and a variety of tree species, ranging from eucalyptus to oil palm.

Wood remains the largest biomass energy source today ; examples include forest residues ( such as dead trees , branches and tree stumps ) , yard clippings , wood chips and even municipal solid waste .

In the second sense , biomass includes plant or animal matter that can be converted into fibers or other industrial chemicals , including biofuels .

Industrial biomass can be grown from numerous types of plants , including miscanthus , switchgrass , hemp , corn , poplar , willow , sorghum , sugarcane , bamboo , and a variety of tree species , ranging from eucalyptus to oil palm ( palm oil ) .


Input: what does it mean to be a subject matter expert

Subject-matter expert

A subject - matter expert ( SME ) or domain expert is a person who is an authority in a particular area or topic . The term domain expert is frequently used in expert systems software development , and there the term always refers to the domain other than the software domain . A domain expert is a person with special knowledge or skills in a particular area of endeavour . ( An accountant is an expert in the domain of accountancy , for example . ) The development of accounting software requires knowledge in two different domains : accounting and software . Some of the development workers may be experts in one domain and not the other . A SME should also have basic knowledge of other technical subjects .

Answer: A subject - matter expert is a person who is an authority in a particular area or topic with special knowledge or skills .

A subject - matter expert ( SME ) or domain expert is a person who is an authority in a particular area or topic .

A domain expert is a person with special knowledge or skills in a particular area of endeavour .

Answer: A subject - matter expert is a person who is an authority in a particular area or topic with special knowledge or skills in addition to basic knowledge of other technical subjects.

A subject - matter expert ( SME ) or domain expert is a person who is an authority in a particular area or topic .

A domain expert is a person with special knowledge or skills in a particular area of endeavour .

A SME should also have basic knowledge of other technical subjects .


Input: where is spinal cord located in the body

Spinal cord

The spinal cord is a long , thin , tubular bundle of nervous tissue and support cells that extends from the medulla oblongata in the brainstem to the lumbar region of the vertebral column . The brain and spinal cord together make up the central nervous system ( CNS ) . In humans , the spinal cord begins at the occipital bone where it passes through the foramen magnum , and meets and enters the spinal canal at the beginning of the cervical vertebrae . The spinal cord extends down to between the first and second lumbar vertebrae where it ends . The enclosing bony vertebral column protects the relatively shorter spinal cord . It is around 45 cm ( 18 in ) in men and around 43 cm ( 17 in ) long in women . Also , the spinal cord has a varying width , ranging from 13 mm ( ⁄ in ) thick in the cervical and lumbar regions to 6.4 mm ( ⁄ in ) thick in the thoracic area .

Answer: The spinal cord is a long, thin, tubular bundle of nervous tissue and support cells that extends from the medulla oblongata in the brainstem to the lumbar region of the vertebral column.   In humans, the spinal cord begins at the occipital bone where it passes through the foramen magnum, and meets and enters the spinal canal at the beginning of the cervical vertebrae.  The spinal cord extends down to between the first and second lumbar vertebrae where it ends.

The spinal cord is a long , thin , tubular bundle of nervous tissue and support cells that extends from the medulla oblongata in the brainstem to the lumbar region of the vertebral column .

In humans , the spinal cord begins at the occipital bone where it passes through the foramen magnum , and meets and enters the spinal canal at the beginning of the cervical vertebrae .

The spinal cord extends down to between the first and second lumbar vertebrae where it ends .


Input: what causes sores in the corners of the mouth

Angular cheilitis

Angular cheilitis can be caused by infection , irritation , or allergies . Infections include by fungi such as Candida albicans and bacteria such as Staph . aureus . Irritants include poorly fitting dentures , licking the lips or drooling , mouth breathing resulting in a dry mouth , sun exposure , overclosure of the mouth , smoking , and minor trauma . Allergies may include to substances like toothpaste , makeup , and food . Often a number of factors are involved . Other factors may include poor nutrition or poor immune function . Diagnosis may be helped by testing for infections and patch testing for allergies .

Answer: Angular cheilitis may be caused by infection , irritation , or allergies, such as  poorly fitting dentures , licking the lips or drooling , mouth breathing resulting in a dry mouth , sun exposure , overclosure of the mouth , smoking , and minor trauma .

Angular cheilitis can be caused by infection , irritation , or allergies .

Irritants include poorly fitting dentures , licking the lips or drooling , mouth breathing resulting in a dry mouth , sun exposure , overclosure of the mouth , smoking , and minor trauma .

Answer: Infection , irritation , or allergies can affect the mouth and cause angular cheilitis. The infection can be caused by fungi and bacteria. Irritation can be caused by poorly fitting dentures , licking the lips or drooling , smoking , and minor trauma.  Allergies may be because of  toothpaste , makeup , and food. Other factors may include poor nutrition or poor immune function .

Angular cheilitis can be caused by infection , irritation , or allergies .

Infections include by fungi such as Candida albicans and bacteria such as Staph .

Irritants include poorly fitting dentures , licking the lips or drooling , mouth breathing resulting in a dry mouth , sun exposure , overclosure of the mouth , smoking , and minor trauma .

Allergies may include to substances like toothpaste , makeup , and food .

Other factors may include poor nutrition or poor immune function .


Input: do you need a license to carry a gun in mississippi

Gun laws in Mississippi

Mississippi is a `` shall issue '' state for concealed carry . The Mississippi Department of Public Safety shall issue a license to carry a concealed pistol or revolver to a qualified applicant within 45 days . The license is valid for five years . Concealed carry is not allowed in a school , courthouse , police station , detention facility , government meeting place , polling place , establishment primarily devoted to dispensing alcoholic beverages , athletic event , parade or demonstration for which a permit is required , passenger terminal of an airport , `` place of nuisance '' as defined in Mississippi Code section 95 -- 3 -- 1 , or a location where a sign is posted and clearly visible from at least ten feet away saying that the `` carrying of a pistol or revolver is prohibited '' . A license to carry a pistol or revolver is not required for open carry beginning July 1 , 2013 ( see above ) . A license is not required for transporting a concealed or visible firearm in a vehicle . As of April 15 , 2016 , a license is not required to carry concealed in certain manners ( see above ) , effectively legalizing constitutional carry . Additionally , churches are now covered under the Castle Doctrine and state / local law enforcement are barred from enforcing federal regulations / executive orders not approved by Congress that violate the U.S. Constitution or Mississippi Constitution .

Answer: Mississippi is a `` shall issue '' state for concealed carry. A license to carry a pistol or revolver is not required for open carry beginning July 1 , 2013. A license is not required for transporting a concealed or visible firearm in a vehicle. As of April 15 , 2016 , a license is not required to carry concealed in certain manners ( see above ) , effectively legalizing constitutional carry.

Mississippi is a `` shall issue '' state for concealed carry .

A license to carry a pistol or revolver is not required for open carry beginning July 1 , 2013 ( see above ) .

A license is not required for transporting a concealed or visible firearm in a vehicle .

As of April 15 , 2016 , a license is not required to carry concealed in certain manners ( see above ) , effectively legalizing constitutional carry .


Input: what does the song run by snow patrol mean

Run (Snow Patrol song)

Snow Patrol 's frontman , Gary Lightbody , conceived the idea of writing `` Run '' in 2000 . In an interview with Michael Odell , from Q magazine , Lightbody explained the song was not written about `` being a child '' , as he tended to say . He described : `` I was on a massive bender and one night I was drinking in the bar of the Glasgow School of Art . I fell down a full flight of stairs . Jonny Quinn found me in the stairwell with blood coming out of my head ... I split my head open and my eye was closed and I lost a few teeth ... I wrote Run soon after on this little guitar I 'd tried to smash up in my shitty little room near Hillhead . The words ' Light up , light up ' gave me this sense of a beacon . '' In an interview with Daily Mail in 2009 , Lightbody added : `` We had nothing . I was in a flat in Glasgow . No doubt it was raining . The song was me writing about an imagined world , projecting myself into better times . '' Beside Lightbody , it was written by Quinn , Nathan Connolly , Mark McClelland and Iain Archer .

Answer: Lightbody explained the song was not written about "being a child," as he tended to say.  He described: "I was on a massive bender and one night I was drinking in the bar of the Glasgow School of Art.  I fell down a full flight of stairs. Jonny Quinn found me in the stairwell with blood coming out of my head...  I split my head open and my eye was closed and I lost a few teeth... I wrote Run soon after on this little guitar I'd tried to smash up in my shitty little room near Hillhead.  The words 'Light up, light up' gave me this sense of a beacon."  In an interview with Daily Mail in 2009, Lightbody added: "We had nothing. The song was me writing about an imagined world, projecting myself into better times."

In an interview with Michael Odell , from Q magazine , Lightbody explained the song was not written about `` being a child '' , as he tended to say .

He described : `` I was on a massive bender and one night I was drinking in the bar of the Glasgow School of Art .

Jonny Quinn found me in the stairwell with blood coming out of my head ...

I split my head open and my eye was closed and I lost a few teeth ...

I wrote Run soon after on this little guitar I 'd tried to smash up in my shitty little room near Hillhead .

The words ' Light up , light up ' gave me this sense of a beacon . ''

In an interview with Daily Mail in 2009 , Lightbody added : `` We had nothing .

The song was me writing about an imagined world , projecting myself into better times . ''


Input: where did mile a minute weed come from

Polygonum perfoliatum

Polygonum perfoliatum ( syn . Persicaria perfoliata ) is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family . Common names include mile - a-minute weed , devil 's tail , giant climbing tearthumb , and Asiatic tearthumb . It is a trailing herbaceous annual vine with barbed stems and triangular leaves . It is native to most of temperate and tropical eastern Asia , from eastern Russia in the north down to the Philippines and India in the south .

Answer: Polygonum perfoliatum, mile - a-minute weed, is native to most of temperate and tropical eastern Asia , from eastern Russia in the north down to the Philippines and India in the south.

Common names include mile - a-minute weed , devil 's tail , giant climbing tearthumb , and Asiatic tearthumb .

It is native to most of temperate and tropical eastern Asia , from eastern Russia in the north down to the Philippines and India in the south .


Input: where is the kuiper belt and what objects are found in it

Kuiper belt

The Kuiper belt ( / ˈkaɪpər / or Dutch pronunciation : ( ' kœy̯pər ) ) , occasionally called the Edgeworth -- Kuiper belt , is a circumstellar disc in the outer Solar System , extending from the orbit of Neptune ( at 30 AU ) to approximately 50 AU from the Sun . It is similar to the asteroid belt , but is far larger -- 20 times as wide and 20 to 200 times as massive . Like the asteroid belt , it consists mainly of small bodies or remnants from when the Solar System formed . While many asteroids are composed primarily of rock and metal , most Kuiper belt objects are composed largely of frozen volatiles ( termed `` ices '' ) , such as methane , ammonia and water . The Kuiper belt is home to three officially recognized dwarf planets : Pluto , Haumea and Makemake . Some of the Solar System 's moons , such as Neptune 's Triton and Saturn 's Phoebe , may have originated in the region .

Answer: The Kuiper belt , is a circumstellar disc in the outer Solar System , extending from the orbit of Neptune to approximately 50 AU from the Sun. It is home to three officially recognized dwarf planets : Pluto , Haumea and Makemake .

The Kuiper belt ( / ˈkaɪpər / or Dutch pronunciation : ( ' kœy̯pər ) ) , occasionally called the Edgeworth -- Kuiper belt , is a circumstellar disc in the outer Solar System , extending from the orbit of Neptune ( at 30 AU ) to approximately 50 AU from the Sun .

The Kuiper belt is home to three officially recognized dwarf planets : Pluto , Haumea and Makemake .

Answer: The Kuiper belt is a circumstellar disc in the outer Solar System, extending from the orbit of Neptune to approximately 50 AU from the Sun. It consists mainly of small bodies or remnants from when the Solar System formed, and most Kuiper belt objects are composed largely of frozen volatiles such as methane, ammonia and water. It is home to three officially recognized dwarf planets: Pluto, Haumea and Makemake.

The Kuiper belt ( / ˈkaɪpər / or Dutch pronunciation : ( ' kœy̯pər ) ) , occasionally called the Edgeworth -- Kuiper belt , is a circumstellar disc in the outer Solar System , extending from the orbit of Neptune ( at 30 AU ) to approximately 50 AU from the Sun .

Like the asteroid belt , it consists mainly of small bodies or remnants from when the Solar System formed .

While many asteroids are composed primarily of rock and metal , most Kuiper belt objects are composed largely of frozen volatiles ( termed `` ices '' ) , such as methane , ammonia and water .

The Kuiper belt is home to three officially recognized dwarf planets : Pluto , Haumea and Makemake .


Input: who plays in the hall of fame game

Pro Football Hall of Fame Game

The two teams that play in the Pro Football Hall of Fame Game are typically selected by the league in advance of the remainder of the preseason schedule . The participants are usually announced around the time that the new Hall of Fame members are announced , which coincides with Super Bowl week . Often , if a particularly notable player will be entering the Hall of Fame that year , a team they were strongly associated with may be selected to play in the game to help maximize attendance and publicity of the game itself . From 1971 to 2010 , the opponents for each game usually included one AFC team and one NFC team . In 2009 , as recognition of the 50th anniversary of the American Football League , the game paired two AFC teams who were part of the `` original eight '' franchises of the AFL , the Tennessee Titans ( dressed as their previous incarnation , the Houston Oilers ) and the Buffalo Bills , whose owner , Ralph Wilson , was inducted into the Hall that year . An all - NFC matchup was scheduled for 2011 , but it was canceled due to the 2011 NFL lockout ; the following year , another intra-conference matchup of two NFC teams took its place . From 2011 onward , each team selected to play in the game has had at least one prominent alumnus being inducted into the Hall that year .

Answer: The two teams that play in the Pro Football Hall of Fame Game are typically selected by the league in advance of the remainder of the preseason schedule.  Often, if a particularly notable player will be entering the Hall of Fame that year, a team they were strongly associated with may be selected to play in the game to help maximize attendance and publicity of the game itself. From 2011 onward, each team selected to play in the game has had at least one prominent alumnus being inducted into the Hall that year.

The two teams that play in the Pro Football Hall of Fame Game are typically selected by the league in advance of the remainder of the preseason schedule .

Often , if a particularly notable player will be entering the Hall of Fame that year , a team they were strongly associated with may be selected to play in the game to help maximize attendance and publicity of the game itself .

From 2011 onward , each team selected to play in the game has had at least one prominent alumnus being inducted into the Hall that year .


Input: what is the difference between gregorian calendar and julian calendar

Julian calendar

The Julian calendar has two types of year : `` normal '' years of 365 days and `` leap '' years of 366 days . There is a simple cycle of three `` normal '' years followed by a leap year and this pattern repeats forever without exception . The Julian year is , therefore , on average 365.25 days long . Consequently the Julian year drifts over time with respect to the tropical ( solar ) year . Although Greek astronomers had known , at least since Hipparchus , a century before the Julian reform , that the tropical year was slightly shorter than 365.25 days , the calendar did not compensate for this difference . As a result , the calendar year gains about three days every four centuries compared to observed equinox times and the seasons . This discrepancy was corrected by the Gregorian reform of 1582 . The Gregorian calendar has the same months and month lengths as the Julian calendar , but , in the Gregorian calendar , year numbers evenly divisible by 100 are not leap years , except that those evenly divisible by 400 remain leap years . This means since 16 February Julian ( 1 March 1900 Gregorian ) and until 15 February Julian ( 28 February 2100 Gregorian ) Julian is 13 days behind Gregorian and the disparity will widen .

Answer:
The Julian calendar has two types of year: "normal" years of 365 days and "leap" years of 366 days.  There is a simple cycle of three "normal" years followed by a leap year and this pattern repeats forever without exception.
 The Julian year is, therefore, on average 365.25 days long.   As a result, the calendar year gains about three days every four centuries compared to observed equinox times and the seasons.   The Gregorian calendar has the same months and month lengths as the Julian calendar, but, in the Gregorian calendar, year numbers evenly divisible by 100 are not leap years, except that those evenly divisible by 400 remain leap years.  This means since 16 February Julian (1 March 1900 Gregorian) and until 15 February Julian (28 February 2100 Gregorian) Julian is 13 days behind Gregorian and the disparity will widen.

The Julian calendar has two types of year : `` normal '' years of 365 days and `` leap '' years of 366 days .

There is a simple cycle of three `` normal '' years followed by a leap year and this pattern repeats forever without exception .

The Julian year is , therefore , on average 365.25 days long .

As a result , the calendar year gains about three days every four centuries compared to observed equinox times and the seasons .

The Gregorian calendar has the same months and month lengths as the Julian calendar , but , in the Gregorian calendar , year numbers evenly divisible by 100 are not leap years , except that those evenly divisible by 400 remain leap years .

This means since 16 February Julian ( 1 March 1900 Gregorian ) and until 15 February Julian ( 28 February 2100 Gregorian )

Julian is 13 days behind Gregorian and the disparity will widen .


Input: who is the angel of the lord mentioned in the old testament

Angel of the Lord

The Angel of the LORD or `` an Angel of the LORD '' ( מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה Malakh YHWH `` Messenger of Yahweh '' , LXX ἄγγελος Κυρίου ) is an entity appearing repeatedly in the Hebrew Bible ( Old Testament ) on behalf of God ( Yahweh ) . The term malakh YHWH , in English translation usually accompanied with the definite article , King James Version `` the angel of the LORD '' , occurs 65 times in the text of the Hebrew Bible . In some instances it is made clear that the reference is to a theophany , i.e. an appearance of YHWH himself rather than a separate entity acting on his behalf . The related expression Angel of the Presence occurs only once ( Isaiah 63 : 9 ) . The New Testament uses the term `` angel of the Lord '' ( ἄγγελος Κυρίου ) several times , once ( Luke 1 : 11 -- 19 ) identified with Gabriel .

Answer: The Angel of the LORD is an entity appearing repeatedly in the Hebrew Bible on behalf of God.  In some instances it is made clear that the reference is to a theophany, i.e. an appearance of YHWH himself rather than a separate entity acting on his behalf.

The Angel of the LORD or `` an Angel of the LORD '' ( מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה Malakh YHWH `` Messenger of Yahweh '' , LXX ἄγγελος Κυρίου ) is an entity appearing repeatedly in the Hebrew Bible ( Old Testament ) on behalf of God ( Yahweh ) .

In some instances it is made clear that the reference is to a theophany , i.e. an appearance of YHWH himself rather than a separate entity acting on his behalf .

Answer: The Angel of the LORD is an entity appearing repeatedly in the Hebrew Bible on behalf of God. In some instances, it refers to a theophany, i.e. an appearance of YHWH himself rather than a separate entity acting on his behalf.

The Angel of the LORD or `` an Angel of the LORD '' ( מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה Malakh YHWH `` Messenger of Yahweh '' , LXX ἄγγελος Κυρίου ) is an entity appearing repeatedly in the Hebrew Bible ( Old Testament ) on behalf of God ( Yahweh ) .

In some instances it is made clear that the reference is to a theophany , i.e. an appearance of YHWH himself rather than a separate entity acting on his behalf .


Input: new deal recovery programs worked to revive the economy by

New Deal

The New Deal was a series of programs , public work projects , financial reforms and regulations enacted in the United States between 1933 and 1936 in response to the Great Depression . Some of these federal programs included the Civilian Conservation Corps ( CCC ) , the Civil Works Administration ( CWA ) , the Farm Security Administration ( FSA ) , the National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 ( NIRA ) and the Social Security Administration ( SSA ) . These programs included support for farmers , the unemployed , youth and the elderly . It included new constraints and safeguards on the banking industry and efforts to re-inflate the economy after prices had fallen sharply . New Deal programs included both laws passed by Congress as well as presidential executive orders during the first term of the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt . The programs focused on what historians refer to as the `` 3 Rs '' : relief for the unemployed and poor , recovery of the economy back to normal levels and reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat depression . The New Deal produced a political realignment , making the Democratic Party the majority ( as well as the party that held the White House for seven out of the nine presidential terms from 1933 -- 1969 ) with its base in liberal ideas , the South , traditional Democrats , big city machines and the newly empowered labor unions and ethnic minorities . The Republicans were split , with conservatives opposing the entire New Deal as hostile to business and economic growth and liberals in support . The realignment crystallized into the New Deal coalition that dominated presidential elections into the 1960s while the opposing conservative coalition largely controlled Congress in domestic affairs from 1937 -- 1964 .

Answer: The New Deal was a series of programs, public work projects, financial reforms and regulations enacted in the United States between 1933 and 1936 in response to the Great Depression. The programs focused on what historians refer to as the ``3 Rs'': relief for the unemployed and poor, recovery of the economy back to normal levels and reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat depression.

The New Deal was a series of programs , public work projects , financial reforms and regulations enacted in the United States between 1933 and 1936 in response to the Great Depression .

The programs focused on what historians refer to as the `` 3 Rs '' : relief for the unemployed and poor , recovery of the economy back to normal levels and reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat depression .

Answer: The New Deal programs included support for farmers , the unemployed , youth and the elderly. The New Deal included new constraints and safeguards on the banking industry and efforts to re-inflate the economy after prices had fallen sharply. The programs focused on what historians refer to as the `` 3 Rs '' : relief for the unemployed and poor , recovery of the economy back to normal levels and reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat depression .

The New Deal was a series of programs , public work projects , financial reforms and regulations enacted in the United States between 1933 and 1936 in response to the Great Depression .

These programs included support for farmers , the unemployed , youth and the elderly .

It included new constraints and safeguards on the banking industry and efforts to re-inflate the economy after prices had fallen sharply .

The programs focused on what historians refer to as the `` 3 Rs '' : relief for the unemployed and poor , recovery of the economy back to normal levels and reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat depression .


Input: the facts in the case of mister hollow story

The Facts in the Case of Mister Hollow

The film opens with a brief pan over several papers , one of which shows a symbol resembling the Caduceus but with bat wings and the one word question `` Keres '' ? The film then shows a news clipping with a headline that states that a child has disappeared and is believed to be one of an estimated 100 victims . A by - line shown in the same clipping mentions that paganism is currently flourishing in northern Ontario . Along with the clipping is a note that comments that enclosed with the clipping is a photograph and that the reader should look closely at it . The photo initially shows four adults , three men and one woman , standing in a forest with a house looming at their back and a car on their left . The woman is holding an infant and initially nothing seems odd about the photo . The majority of the film follows , as the camera zooms in and pans across the photo repeatedly . With each pass of the camera , details of the scene shift and become more sinister : some are merely points of interest that could easily be missed , such as markings on the hands of the three adult males , a car mirror showing blood spatters and a body in the car 's back seat , and crosses nailed to trees . Others are more obvious , such as one of the men beginning to light a fire made up of several crucifixes . Eventually the photo reveals two additional people in the background , two priests holding a shotgun that appears to be ready to fire upon the group . As the short concludes it becomes apparent that the woman is not there of her own volition -- her expression having become horrified in the most recent examination -- and the film ends with the revelation that there is a final person in the image , a cloaked and menacing figure reflected in the sunglasses worn by one of the men .

Answer: The film "The Facts in the Case of Mister Hollow" opens with a brief pan over several papers, one of which shows a symbol resembling the Caduceus but with bat wings and the one word question ``Keres''? The film then shows a news clipping with a headline that states that a child has disappeared and is believed to be one of an estimated 100 victims. Along with the clipping is a note that comments that enclosed with the clipping is a photograph and that the reader should look closely at it. The photo initially shows four adults, three men and one woman. With each pass of the camera, details of the scene shift and become more sinister: some are merely points of interest that could easily be missed, such as markings on the hands of the three adult males, a car mirror showing blood spatters and a body in the car's back seat, and crosses nailed to trees. Eventually the photo reveals two additional people in the background, two priests holding a shotgun that appears to be ready to fire upon the group. As the short concludes it becomes apparent that the woman is not there of her own volition - her expression having become horrified in the most recent examination - and the film ends with the revelation that there is a final person in the image, a cloaked and menacing figure reflected in the sunglasses worn by one of the men.

The film opens with a brief pan over several papers , one of which shows a symbol resembling the Caduceus but with bat wings and the one word question `` Keres '' ?

The film then shows a news clipping with a headline that states that a child has disappeared and is believed to be one of an estimated 100 victims .

Along with the clipping is a note that comments that enclosed with the clipping is a photograph and that the reader should look closely at it .

The photo initially shows four adults , three men and one woman , standing in a forest with a house looming at their back and a car on their left .

With each pass of the camera , details of the scene shift and become more sinister : some are merely points of interest that could easily be missed , such as markings on the hands of the three adult males , a car mirror showing blood spatters and a body in the car 's back seat , and crosses nailed to trees .

Eventually the photo reveals two additional people in the background , two priests holding a shotgun that appears to be ready to fire upon the group .

As the short concludes it becomes apparent that the woman is not there of her own volition -- her expression having become horrified in the most recent examination -- and the film ends with the revelation that there is a final person in the image , a cloaked and menacing figure reflected in the sunglasses worn by one of the men .


Input: where does the phrase bobs your uncle come from

Bob's your uncle

... And Bob 's your uncle is an expression of unknown origin , that means `` and there it is '' or `` and there you have it . '' It is commonly used in Great Britain and Commonwealth countries . Typically , someone says it to conclude a set of simple instructions or when a result is reached . The meaning is similar to that of the French expression `` et voilà ! ''

Answer: Bob 's your uncle is an expression of unknown origin. The meaning is similar to that of the French expression ``et voilà!''.

And Bob 's your uncle is an expression of unknown origin , that means `` and there it is '' or `` and there you have it . ''

The meaning is similar to that of the French expression `` et voilà ! ''


Input: where does the royal families income come from

Finances of the British royal family

The finances of the British royal family come from a number of sources . The UK Parliament supports the monarch and other members of the royal household financially by means of the Sovereign Grant , a percentage of the annual profits of the Crown Estate which is intended to meet the costs of the sovereign 's official expenditures . This includes the costs of the upkeep of the various royal residences , staffing , travel and state visits , public engagements , and official entertainment . Other sources of income include revenues from the Duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall , a parliamentary annuity , and income from private investments . The Keeper of the Privy Purse is Head of the Privy Purse and Treasurer 's Office and has overall responsibility for the management of the sovereign 's financial affairs .

Answer: The finances of the British royal family come from a number of sources. The UK Parliament supports the monarch and other members of the royal household financially by means of the Sovereign Grant, a percentage of the annual profits of the Crown Estate. Other sources of income include revenues from the Duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall, a parliamentary annuity, and income from private investments.

The finances of the British royal family come from a number of sources .

The UK Parliament supports the monarch and other members of the royal household financially by means of the Sovereign Grant , a percentage of the annual profits of the Crown Estate which is intended to meet the costs of the sovereign 's official expenditures .

Other sources of income include revenues from the Duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall , a parliamentary annuity , and income from private investments .


Input: what material comprises the cell wall of plants

Cell wall

The composition of cell walls varies between species and may depend on cell type and developmental stage . The primary cell wall of land plants is composed of the polysaccharides cellulose , hemicellulose and pectin . Often , other polymers such as lignin , suberin or cutin are anchored to or embedded in plant cell walls . Algae possess cell walls made of glycoproteins and polysaccharides such as carrageenan and agar that are absent from land plants . In bacteria , the cell wall is composed of peptidoglycan . The cell walls of archaea have various compositions , and may be formed of glycoprotein S - layers , pseudopeptidoglycan , or polysaccharides . Fungi possess cell walls made of the glucosamine polymer chitin . Unusually , diatoms have a cell wall composed of biogenic silica .

Answer: The composition of cell walls varies between species. The primary cell wall of land plants is composed of the polysaccharides cellulose , hemicellulose and pectin. Algae possess cell walls made of glycoproteins and polysaccharides. A bacteria cell wall is composed of peptidoglycan. Archaea cell walls have various compositions, and may be formed of glycoprotein S - layers, pseudopeptidoglycan or polysaccharides. Fungi possess cell walls made of the glucosamine polymer chitin. Diatoms have a cell wall composed of biogenic silica.

The composition of cell walls varies between species and may depend on cell type and developmental stage .

The primary cell wall of land plants is composed of the polysaccharides cellulose , hemicellulose and pectin .

Algae possess cell walls made of glycoproteins and polysaccharides such as carrageenan and agar that are absent from land plants .

In bacteria , the cell wall is composed of peptidoglycan .

The cell walls of archaea have various compositions , and may be formed of glycoprotein S - layers , pseudopeptidoglycan , or polysaccharides .

Fungi possess cell walls made of the glucosamine polymer chitin .

Unusually , diatoms have a cell wall composed of biogenic silica .

Answer: The composition of cell walls varies between species. The primary cell wall of land plants is composed of the polysaccharides cellulose , hemicellulose and pectin. Algae possess cell walls made of glycoproteins and polysaccharides.

The composition of cell walls varies between species and may depend on cell type and developmental stage .

The primary cell wall of land plants is composed of the polysaccharides cellulose , hemicellulose and pectin .

Algae possess cell walls made of glycoproteins and polysaccharides such as carrageenan and agar that are absent from land plants .


Input: where was call my by your name filmed

Call Me by Your Name (film)

The film was shot primarily in Crema and the province of Cremona . It was shot during an unexpected historic rainstorm in Italy , described by the weather reports as a `` once - in - century rain . '' The pre-production in Crema was fast : a search for extras began there in March and April . Scenes from the nearby villages of Pandino and Moscazzano were filmed from 17 May , before moving to Crema on 1 June . Additional outdoor scenes were shot on 4 December 2016 . Several historical locations in the surrounding streets in Crema and Pandino were chosen during production , including the arch of Torrazzo at the Crema Cathedral . Businesses received compensation for financial losses caused by the closure , scheduled for 30 and 31 May . Two days ' filming at the cathedral were postponed due to the weather . Production in Crema cost € 18,000 , with a promotion campaign that cost € 7,500 .

Answer: The film was shot primarily in Crema and the province of Cremona, the nearby villages of Pandino and Moscazzano, and the arch of Torrazzo at the Crema Cathedral.

The film was shot primarily in Crema and the province of Cremona .

Scenes from the nearby villages of Pandino and Moscazzano were filmed from 17 May , before moving to Crema on 1 June .

Several historical locations in the surrounding streets in Crema and Pandino were chosen during production , including the arch of Torrazzo at the Crema Cathedral .

Answer: The film was shot primarily in Crema and the province of Cremona, in Italy, the nearby villages of Pandino and Moscazzano, and the arch of Torrazzo at the Crema Cathedral.

The film was shot primarily in Crema and the province of Cremona .

It was shot during an unexpected historic rainstorm in Italy , described by the weather reports as a `` once - in - century rain . ''

Scenes from the nearby villages of Pandino and Moscazzano were filmed from 17 May , before moving to Crema on 1 June .

Several historical locations in the surrounding streets in Crema and Pandino were chosen during production , including the arch of Torrazzo at the Crema Cathedral .


Input: deep underground deposits of natural gas formed from

Natural gas

Natural gas is found in deep underground rock formations or associated with other hydrocarbon reservoirs in coal beds and as methane clathrates . Petroleum is another resource and fossil fuel found in close proximity to and with natural gas . Most natural gas was created over time by two mechanisms : biogenic and thermogenic . Biogenic gas is created by methanogenic organisms in marshes , bogs , landfills , and shallow sediments . Deeper in the earth , at greater temperature and pressure , thermogenic gas is created from buried organic material .

Answer: Natural gas is found in deep underground rock formations or associated with other hydrocarbon reservoirs in coal beds and as methane clathrates. Biogenic gas is created by methanogenic organisms in marshes, bogs, landfills and shallow sediments. Deeper in the earth, at greater temperature and pressure, thermogenic gas is created from buried organic material.

Natural gas is found in deep underground rock formations or associated with other hydrocarbon reservoirs in coal beds and as methane clathrates .

Biogenic gas is created by methanogenic organisms in marshes , bogs , landfills , and shallow sediments .

Deeper in the earth , at greater temperature and pressure , thermogenic gas is created from buried organic material .


Input: what is the meaning of the song strawberry fields forever

Strawberry Fields Forever

Strawberry Field was the name of a Salvation Army children 's home close to John Lennon 's childhood home in Woolton , a suburb of Liverpool . Lennon and his friends Pete Shotton , Nigel Walley and Ivan Vaughan used to play in the wooded garden behind the home . One of Lennon 's childhood treats was the garden party held each summer in Calderstones Park , near the home , where a Salvation Army brass band played . Lennon 's aunt Mimi Smith recalled : `` There was something about the place that always fascinated John . He could see it from his window ... He used to hear the Salvation Army band ( playing at the garden party ) , and he would pull me along , saying , ' Hurry up , Mimi -- we 're going to be late . ' ''

Answer:
Strawberry Field was the name of a Salvation Army children's home close to John Lennon 's childhood home in Woolton, a suburb of Liverpool.
One of Lennon 's childhood treats was the garden party held each summer in Calderstones Park, near the home, where a Salvation Army brass band played.

Strawberry Field was the name of a Salvation Army children 's home close to John Lennon 's childhood home in Woolton , a suburb of Liverpool .

One of Lennon 's childhood treats was the garden party held each summer in Calderstones Park , near the home , where a Salvation Army brass band played .


Input: what do you need to open carry in texas

Gun laws in Texas

There is no legal statute specifically prohibiting the carry of a firearm other than a handgun ( pre-1899 black powder weapons , and replicas of such , are not legally firearms in Texas ) . However , if the firearm is displayed in a manner `` calculated to cause alarm , '' then it is `` disorderly conduct '' . Open carry of a handgun in public had long been illegal in Texas , except when the carrier was on property he / she owned or had lawful control over , was legally hunting , or was participating in some gun - related public event such as a gun show . However , the 2015 Texas Legislature passed a bill to allow concealed handgun permit holders to begin carrying handguns openly . The bill was signed into law on June 13 , 2015 , and took effect on January 1 , 2016 . A License to Carry ( LTC ) is still required to carry a handgun openly or concealed in public .

Answer: The 2015 Texas Legislature passed a bill to allow concealed handgun permit holders to begin carrying handguns openly. A License to Carry (LTC) is still required to carry a handgun openly or concealed in public.

However , the 2015 Texas Legislature passed a bill to allow concealed handgun permit holders to begin carrying handguns openly .

A License to Carry ( LTC ) is still required to carry a handgun openly or concealed in public .


Input: who won a gold medal with a broken neck

Kurt Angle

Angle faced further hardships while taking part in the 1996 Olympic Trials , when he suffered a severe neck injury , fracturing two of his cervical vertebrae , herniating two discs , and pulling four muscles . Nonetheless , Angle won the trials and then spent the subsequent five months resting and rehabilitating . By the Olympics , Angle was able to compete , albeit with several pain - reducing injections in his neck . In the fall of 1996 , Angle stated that he temporarily became addicted to the analgesic Vicodin after injuring his neck . He won his gold medal in the heavyweight ( 90 -- 100 kg ; 198 -- 220 lb ) weight class despite his injury , defeating the Iranian Abbas Jadidi by officials ' decision after the competitors wrestled to an eight - minute , one - one draw . The bout saw Jadidi earn a point after two minutes and 42 seconds by turning Angle , and Angle earning a point of his own with a takedown after three minutes and four seconds . The officials ' decision was protested by Jadidi . Angle dedicated the victory to Schultz 's honor .

Answer: Kurt Angle suffered a severe neck injury in the 1996 Olympic Trials, fracturing two of his cervical vertebrae. He won his gold medal in the heavyweight class despite his injury.

Angle faced further hardships while taking part in the 1996 Olympic Trials , when he suffered a severe neck injury , fracturing two of his cervical vertebrae , herniating two discs , and pulling four muscles .

He won his gold medal in the heavyweight ( 90 -- 100 kg ; 198 -- 220 lb ) weight class despite his injury , defeating the Iranian Abbas Jadidi by officials ' decision after the competitors wrestled to an eight - minute , one - one draw .

Answer: Kurt Angle, who suffered a severe neck injury, fracturing two of his cervical vertebrae, won a gold medal despite his injury.

Angle faced further hardships while taking part in the 1996 Olympic Trials , when he suffered a severe neck injury , fracturing two of his cervical vertebrae , herniating two discs , and pulling four muscles .

He won his gold medal in the heavyweight ( 90 -- 100 kg ; 198 -- 220 lb ) weight class despite his injury , defeating the Iranian Abbas Jadidi by officials ' decision after the competitors wrestled to an eight - minute , one - one draw .


Input: who sings walk through this world with me

Walk Through This World with Me

The song `` Walk Through This World With Me '' would become a number one hit for Jones in 1967 , his first chart topper in five years . According to Bob Allen 's book George Jones : The Life and Times of a Honky Tonk Legend , Jones was less than enthusiastic about the `` musically middle - of - the - road love ballad that was almost inspirational in its unabashedly optimistic and romantic sentiments - a far cry from ' The Window Up Above , ' '' and it was only at his producer H.W. `` Pappy '' Daily 's insistence that he recorded the song at all . In the 1994 retrospective Golden Hits , Jones states that he was unhappy with his singing on the LP version and , after the song started getting heavy airplay in Chicago , he told his manager Pappy Daily that he wanted to recut it . `` The single record on it was different , even though it was almost the same , I did a little better job singing the single than I did on the album . '' Jones would perform the song in concert throughout his career , often as part of an `` oldies '' medley .

Answer: The song ``Walk Through This World With Me'' would become a number one hit for George Jones in 1967, his first chart topper in five years.  Jones would perform the song in concert throughout his career, often as part of an ``oldies'' medley.

The song `` Walk Through This World With Me '' would become a number one hit for Jones in 1967 , his first chart topper in five years .

According to Bob Allen 's book George Jones : The Life and Times of a Honky Tonk Legend , Jones was less than enthusiastic about the `` musically middle - of - the - road love ballad that was almost inspirational in its unabashedly optimistic and romantic sentiments - a far cry from ' The Window Up Above , ' '' and it was only at his producer H.W. `` Pappy '' Daily 's insistence that he recorded the song at all .

Jones would perform the song in concert throughout his career , often as part of an `` oldies '' medley .

Answer: As part of an ``oldies'' medley, George Jones performed the song Walk Through This World With Me throughout his career. It became a number one hit for him in 1967.

The song `` Walk Through This World With Me '' would become a number one hit for Jones in 1967 , his first chart topper in five years .

According to Bob Allen 's book George Jones : The Life and Times of a Honky Tonk Legend , Jones was less than enthusiastic about the `` musically middle - of - the - road love ballad that was almost inspirational in its unabashedly optimistic and romantic sentiments - a far cry from ' The Window Up Above , ' '' and it was only at his producer H.W. `` Pappy '' Daily 's insistence that he recorded the song at all .

Jones would perform the song in concert throughout his career , often as part of an `` oldies '' medley .


Input: where is rhode island located in the united states

Rhode Island

Rhode Island ( / ˌroʊd - / ( listen ) ) , officially the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations , is a state in the New England region of the United States . It is the smallest in area , the 7th least populous , and the 2nd most densely populated of the 50 states -- but its official name is the longest . Rhode Island is bordered by Connecticut to the west , Massachusetts to the north and east , and the Atlantic Ocean to the south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Island Sound . It also shares a small maritime border with New York . Providence is the state capital and most populous city in Rhode Island .

Answer:
Rhode Island is a state located in the New England region of the United States.
It is bordered by Connecticut to the west, Massachusetts to the north and east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Island Sound.

Rhode Island ( / ˌroʊd - / ( listen ) ) , officially the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations , is a state in the New England region of the United States .

Rhode Island is bordered by Connecticut to the west , Massachusetts to the north and east , and the Atlantic Ocean to the south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Island Sound .


Input: the main purpose of an intake interview is to

Intake interview

The intake interview is important in clinical psychology because it is the first interaction that occurs between the client and the clinician . The clinician may explain to the client what to expect during the interview , including the time duration . The purpose of the intake interview often includes establishing and diagnosing any problems the client may have . Usually , the clinician diagnoses the patient using criteria from the first two DSM axes . Some intake interviews include a mental status examination During the intake interview , the clinician may determine a treatment plan . In some cases , particular clinician may feel that he or she lacks the expertise to best help the client . It is during the intake interview that the clinician should refer the client to another source .

Answer: The intake interview is important in clinical psychology because it is the first interaction that occurs between the client and the clinician. The purpose of the intake interview often includes establishing and diagnosing any problems the client may have.

The intake interview is important in clinical psychology because it is the first interaction that occurs between the client and the clinician .

The purpose of the intake interview often includes establishing and diagnosing any problems the client may have .


Input: steven wilson the raven that refused to sing lyrics meaning

The Raven That Refused to Sing (And Other Stories)

The title track explores the story of `` an old man at the end of his life who is waiting to die . He thinks back to a time in his childhood when he was incredibly close to his older sister . She was everything to him , and he was everything to her . Unfortunately , she died when they were both very young . '' The man becomes convinced that a raven , who visits the man 's garden , is something of `` a symbol or a manifestation of his sister . The thing is , his sister would sing to him whenever he was afraid or insecure , and it was a calming influence on him . In his ignorance , he decides that if he can get the raven to sing to him , it will be the final proof that this is , in fact , his sister who has come back to take him with her to the next life . ''

Answer: The Raven That Refused to Sing explores the story of ``An old man at the end of his life who is waiting to die. He thinks back to his childhood when he was incredibly close to his older sister. Unfortunately, she died young. The man becomes convinced that a raven, who visits his garden, is something of ``a symbol or a manifestation of his sister". His sister would sing to him whenever he was afraid or insecure. He decides that if he can get the raven to sing to him, it will be the final proof that this is, in fact, his sister who has come back to take him with her to the next life.

He thinks back to a time in his childhood when he was incredibly close to his older sister .

Unfortunately , she died when they were both very young . ''

The man becomes convinced that a raven , who visits the man 's garden , is something of `` a symbol or a manifestation of his sister .

The thing is , his sister would sing to him whenever he was afraid or insecure , and it was a calming influence on him .

In his ignorance , he decides that if he can get the raven to sing to him , it will be the final proof that this is , in fact , his sister who has come back to take him with her to the next life . ''


Input: why are there greater temperature extremes in north dakota

Climate of North Dakota

North Dakota 's climate is typical of a continental climate with cold winters and warm - hot summers . The state 's location in the Upper Midwest allows it to experience some of the widest variety of weather in the United States , and each of the four seasons has its own distinct characteristics . The eastern half of the state has a humid continental climate ( Köppen climate classification Dfb ) with warm to hot , somewhat humid summers and cold , windy winters , while the western half has a semi-arid climate ( Köppen climate classification BSk ) with less precipitation and less humidity but similar temperature profiles . The areas east of the Missouri River get slightly colder winters , while those west of the stream get higher summer daytime temperatures . In general , the diurnal temperature difference is prone to be more significant in the west due to higher elevation and less humidity .

Answer:
The state's location in the Upper Midwest allows it to experience some of the widest variety of weather in the United States, and each of the four seasons has its own distinct characteristics.
 In general, the diurnal temperature difference is prone to be more significant in the west due to higher elevation and less humidity.

The state 's location in the Upper Midwest allows it to experience some of the widest variety of weather in the United States , and each of the four seasons has its own distinct characteristics .

In general , the diurnal temperature difference is prone to be more significant in the west due to higher elevation and less humidity .


Input: who wrote the song i will follow you

I Will Follow Him

`` I Will Follow Him '' is a popular song that was first recorded in 1961 by Franck Pourcel , as an instrumental titled `` Chariot '' . The song achieved its widest success when it was recorded by American singer Little Peggy March with English lyrics in 1963 . The music was written by Franck Pourcel ( using the pseudonym J.W. Stole ) and Paul Mauriat ( using the pseudonym Del Roma ) . It was adapted by Arthur Altman . The English lyrics were written by Norman Gimbel .

Answer:
The music was written by Franck Pourcel ( using the pseudonym J.W. Stole ) and Paul Mauriat ( using the pseudonym Del Roma ).
The English lyrics were written by Norman Gimbel.

The music was written by Franck Pourcel ( using the pseudonym J.W. Stole ) and Paul Mauriat ( using the pseudonym Del Roma ) .

The English lyrics were written by Norman Gimbel .


Input: who are the irs and what do they do

Internal Revenue Service

The Internal Revenue Service ( IRS ) is the revenue service of the United States federal government . The government agency is a bureau of the Department of the Treasury , and is under the immediate direction of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue , who is appointed to a five - year term by the President of the United States . The IRS is responsible for collecting taxes and administering the Internal Revenue Code , the main body of federal statutory tax law of the United States . The duties of the IRS include providing tax assistance to taxpayers and pursuing and resolving instances of erroneous or fraudulent tax filings . The IRS has also overseen various benefits programs , and enforces portions of the Affordable Care Act .

Answer: The Internal Revenue Service ( IRS ) is the revenue service of the United States federal government . The IRS is responsible for collecting taxes and administering the Internal Revenue Code , the main body of federal statutory tax law of the United States . The duties of the IRS include providing tax assistance to taxpayers and pursuing and resolving instances of erroneous or fraudulent tax filings . The IRS has also overseen various benefits programs , and enforces portions of the Affordable Care Act .

The Internal Revenue Service ( IRS ) is the revenue service of the United States federal government .

The IRS is responsible for collecting taxes and administering the Internal Revenue Code , the main body of federal statutory tax law of the United States .

The duties of the IRS include providing tax assistance to taxpayers and pursuing and resolving instances of erroneous or fraudulent tax filings .

The IRS has also overseen various benefits programs , and enforces portions of the Affordable Care Act .

Answer:
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the revenue service of the United States federal government and a bureau of the Department of the Treasury. It is responsible for collecting taxes and administering the Internal Revenue Code.
The duties of the IRS include providing tax assistance to taxpayers and pursuing and resolving instances of erroneous or fraudulent tax filings. It also oversees various benefits programs , and enforces portions of the Affordable Care Act .

The Internal Revenue Service ( IRS ) is the revenue service of the United States federal government .

The government agency is a bureau of the Department of the Treasury , and is under the immediate direction of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue , who is appointed to a five - year term by the President of the United States .

The IRS is responsible for collecting taxes and administering the Internal Revenue Code , the main body of federal statutory tax law of the United States .

The duties of the IRS include providing tax assistance to taxpayers and pursuing and resolving instances of erroneous or fraudulent tax filings .

The IRS has also overseen various benefits programs , and enforces portions of the Affordable Care Act .


Input: when did the uk have a white christmas

White Christmas (weather)

In the United Kingdom , white Christmases were more common from the 1550s to the 1850s , during the Little Ice Age ; the last frost fair on the River Thames , however , was in the winter of 1813 -- 14 . The shift from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar in 1752 also slightly reduced the chance of a white Christmas , effectively moving Christmas earlier in the winter . An `` official '' white Christmas is defined by the Met Office as `` one snowflake to be observed falling in the 24 hours of 25 December somewhere in the UK '' , but formerly the snow had to be observed at the Met Office building in London . By the newer measure , over half of all years have white Christmases , with snow being observed 38 times in the 54 years to 2015 . A more `` traditional '' idea of snow - covered ground is less common , however , with only 4 occasions in the 51 years to 2015 reporting snow on the ground at 9am at more than 40 % of weather stations .

Answer: In the United Kingdom , white Christmases were more common from the 1550s to the 1850s , during the Little Ice Age.An `` official '' white Christmas is defined by the Met Office as `` one snowflake to be observed falling in the 24 hours of 25 December somewhere in the UK '' , but formerly the snow had to be observed at the Met Office building in London . By the newer measure , over half of all years have white Christmases , with snow being observed 38 times in the 54 years to 2015 .

In the United Kingdom , white Christmases were more common from the 1550s to the 1850s , during the Little Ice Age ; the last frost fair on the River Thames , however , was in the winter of 1813 -- 14 .

An `` official '' white Christmas is defined by the Met Office as `` one snowflake to be observed falling in the 24 hours of 25 December somewhere in the UK '' , but formerly the snow had to be observed at the Met Office building in London .

By the newer measure , over half of all years have white Christmases , with snow being observed 38 times in the 54 years to 2015 .


Input: how old do you have to be in texas to own a gun

Gun laws in Texas

Texas has no laws regarding possession of any firearm regardless of age , without felony convictions ; all existing restrictions in State law mirror Federal law . A person of any age , except certain Felons , can possess a firearm such as at a firing range . Texas and Federal law only regulate the ownership of all firearms to 18 years of age or older , and regulate the transfer of handguns to 21 years or older by FFL dealers . However , a private citizen may sell , gift , lease etc. a handgun to anyone over 18 who is not Felon . NFA weapons are also only subject to Federal restrictions ; no State regulations exist . Municipal and county ordinances on possession and carry are generally overridden ( preempted ) due to the wording of the Texas Constitution , which gives the Texas Legislature ( and it alone ) the power to `` regulate the wearing of arms , with a view to prevent crime '' . Penal Code Section 1.08 also prohibits local jurisdictions from enacting or enforcing any law that conflicts with State statute . Local ordinances restricting discharge of a firearm are generally allowed as State law has little or no specification thereof , but such restrictions do not preempt State law concerning justification of use of force and deadly force .

Answer: Texas has no laws regarding possession of any firearm regardless of age , without felony convictions ; all existing restrictions in State law mirror Federal law . Texas and Federal law only regulate the ownership of all firearms to 18 years of age or older , and regulate the transfer of handguns to 21 years or older by FFL dealers .

Texas has no laws regarding possession of any firearm regardless of age , without felony convictions ; all existing restrictions in State law mirror Federal law .

Texas and Federal law only regulate the ownership of all firearms to 18 years of age or older , and regulate the transfer of handguns to 21 years or older by FFL dealers .


Input: when did the british take over hong kong

British Hong Kong

In 1841 , Elliot negotiated with Lin 's successor , Qishan , in the Convention of Chuenpi during the First Opium War . On 20 January , Elliot announced `` the conclusion of preliminary arrangements '' , which included the cession of Hong Kong Island and its harbour to the British Crown . Elliot chose Hong Kong instead of Chusan because he believed a settlement further east would cause an `` indefinite protraction of hostilities '' , whereas Hong Kong 's harbour was a valuable base for the British trading community in Canton . On 26 January , the Union Jack was raised on Hong Kong and Commodore James Bremer , commander - in - chief of British forces in China , took formal possession of the island at Possession Point . On 29 August 1842 , the cession was formally ratified in the Treaty of Nanking , which ceded Hong Kong `` in perpetuity '' to Britain .

Answer: On 26 January1841, the Union Jack was raised on Hong Kong and the commander-in-chief of British forces in China, took formal possession of the island. On 29 August 1842, the cession was formally ratified in the Treaty of Nanking.

In 1841 , Elliot negotiated with Lin 's successor , Qishan , in the Convention of Chuenpi during the First Opium War .

On 26 January , the Union Jack was raised on Hong Kong and Commodore James Bremer , commander - in - chief of British forces in China , took formal possession of the island at Possession Point .

On 29 August 1842 , the cession was formally ratified in the Treaty of Nanking , which ceded Hong Kong `` in perpetuity '' to Britain .

Answer: On January 26, 1841, the commander-in-chief of British forces in China took formal possession of the island at Possession Point and on August 29, 1842 , the cession was formally ratified in the Treaty of Nanking , which ceded Hong Kong in perpetuity to Britain.

In 1841 , Elliot negotiated with Lin 's successor , Qishan , in the Convention of Chuenpi during the First Opium War .

On 26 January , the Union Jack was raised on Hong Kong and Commodore James Bremer , commander - in - chief of British forces in China , took formal possession of the island at Possession Point .

On 29 August 1842 , the cession was formally ratified in the Treaty of Nanking , which ceded Hong Kong `` in perpetuity '' to Britain .


Input: what is the difference between acyl and acetyl group

Acetyl group

In organic chemistry , acetyl is a moiety , the acyl with chemical formula CH CO . It is sometimes represented by the symbol Ac ( not to be confused with the element actinium ) . The acetyl group contains a methyl group single - bonded to a carbonyl . The carbonyl center of an acyl radical has one nonbonded electron with which it forms a chemical bond to the remainder R of the molecule . In IUPAC nomenclature , acetyl is called ethanoyl , although this term is rarely heard . The acetyl moiety is a component of many organic compounds , including acetic acid , the neurotransmitter acetylcholine , acetyl - CoA , acetylcysteine , and the analgesics acetaminophen ( also known as paracetamol ) and acetylsalicylic acid ( better known as aspirin ) .

Answer: In organic chemistry , acetyl is a moiety , the acyl with chemical formula CH CO . The acetyl group contains a methyl group single - bonded to a carbonyl . The carbonyl center of an acyl radical has one nonbonded electron with which it forms a chemical bond to the remainder R of the molecule .

In organic chemistry , acetyl is a moiety , the acyl with chemical formula CH CO .

The acetyl group contains a methyl group single - bonded to a carbonyl .

The carbonyl center of an acyl radical has one nonbonded electron with which it forms a chemical bond to the remainder R of the molecule .


Input: what does the prime minister of the uk do

Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

The Prime Minister is the head of Her Majesty 's Government in the United Kingdom . As the `` Head of Her Majesty 's Government '' the modern Prime Minister leads the Cabinet ( the Executive ) . In addition the Prime Minister leads a major political party and generally commands a majority in the House of Commons ( the lower house of the legislature ) . As such the incumbent wields both legislative and executive powers . Under the British system there is a unity of powers rather than separation . In the House of Commons , the Prime Minister guides the law - making process with the goal of enacting the legislative agenda of their political party . In an executive capacity the Prime Minister appoints ( and may dismiss ) all other cabinet members and ministers , and co-ordinates the policies and activities of all government departments , and the staff of the Civil Service . The Prime Minister also acts as the public `` face '' and `` voice '' of Her Majesty 's Government , both at home and abroad . Solely upon the advice of the Prime Minister , the Sovereign exercises many statutory and prerogative powers , including high judicial , political , official and Church of England ecclesiastical appointments ; the conferral of peerages and some knighthoods , decorations and other honours .

Answer: As the ``Head of Her Majesty's Government'' the modern Prime Minister leads the Cabinet. In addition the Prime Minister leads a major political party and generally commands a majority in the House of Commons. In an executive capacity the Prime Minister appoints (and may dismiss) all other cabinet members and ministers, and co-ordinates the policies and activities of all government departments and the staff of the Civil Service. The Prime Minister also acts as the public ``face'' and ``voice'' of Her Majesty's Government, both at home and abroad.

As the `` Head of Her Majesty 's Government '' the modern Prime Minister leads the Cabinet ( the Executive ) .

In addition the Prime Minister leads a major political party and generally commands a majority in the House of Commons ( the lower house of the legislature ) .

In an executive capacity the Prime Minister appoints ( and may dismiss ) all other cabinet members and ministers , and co-ordinates the policies and activities of all government departments , and the staff of the Civil Service .

The Prime Minister also acts as the public `` face '' and `` voice '' of Her Majesty 's Government , both at home and abroad .

Answer: The Prime Minister is the head of Her Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom. The Prime Minister leads the Cabinet and a major political party, generally commands a majority in the House of Commons, appoints and may dismiss all other cabinet members and ministers, and co-ordinates the policies and activities of all government departments, and the staff of the Civil Service . The Prime Minister also acts as the public face and voice of Her Majesty's Government , both at home and abroad .

The Prime Minister is the head of Her Majesty 's Government in the United Kingdom .

As the `` Head of Her Majesty 's Government '' the modern Prime Minister leads the Cabinet ( the Executive ) .

In addition the Prime Minister leads a major political party and generally commands a majority in the House of Commons ( the lower house of the legislature ) .

In an executive capacity the Prime Minister appoints ( and may dismiss ) all other cabinet members and ministers , and co-ordinates the policies and activities of all government departments , and the staff of the Civil Service .

The Prime Minister also acts as the public `` face '' and `` voice '' of Her Majesty 's Government , both at home and abroad .


Input: where did the dodo bird get its name

Dodo

The etymology of the word dodo is unclear . Some ascribe it to the Dutch word dodoor for `` sluggard '' , but it is more probably related to Dodaars , which means either `` fat - arse '' or `` knot - arse '' , referring to the knot of feathers on the hind end . The first record of the word Dodaars is in Captain Willem Van West - Zanen 's journal in 1602 . The English writer Sir Thomas Herbert was the first to use the word dodo in print in his 1634 travelogue , claiming it was referred to as such by the Portuguese , who had visited Mauritius in 1507 . Another Englishman , Emmanuel Altham , had used the word in a 1628 letter , in which he also claimed the origin was Portuguese . The name `` dodar '' was introduced into English at the same time as dodo , but was only used until the 18th century . As far as is known , the Portuguese never mentioned the bird . Nevertheless , some sources still state that the word dodo derives from the Portuguese word doudo ( currently doido ) , meaning `` fool '' or `` crazy '' . It has also been suggested that dodo was an onomatopoeic approximation of the bird 's call , a two - note pigeon - like sound resembling `` doo - doo '' .

Answer: The etymology of the word dodo is unclear. Some ascribe it to the Dutch word dodoor for ``sluggard'', but it is more probably related to Dodaars, which means either ``fat arse'' or ``knot arse'', referring to the knot of feathers on the hind end. Some sources still state that the word dodo derives from the Portuguese word doudo (currently doido), meaning ``fool'' or ``crazy''.

The etymology of the word dodo is unclear .

Some ascribe it to the Dutch word dodoor for `` sluggard '' , but it is more probably related to Dodaars , which means either `` fat - arse '' or `` knot - arse '' , referring to the knot of feathers on the hind end .

Nevertheless , some sources still state that the word dodo derives from the Portuguese word doudo ( currently doido ) , meaning `` fool '' or `` crazy '' .