Input: who killed drucilla on young and the restless

Drucilla Winters

After Sharon asks Dru to be her maid of honor at her upcoming wedding to Jack , Dru accompanies her and their mutual enemy Phyllis to a cliff side photo shoot for NVP . When Phyllis threatens to use her cell phone to reveal Sharon 's affair with Brad to their friends and family , Dru reaches for Phyllis ' cell phone , and a brief struggle with Phyllis causes both Dru and Sharon to fall off the cliff ; immediately sending Dru into the shallow waters below . Sharon hangs on to Phyllis as she , Lily and Daniel try to pull her up , but Sharon lets go and she too falls off the cliff . An injured Sharon is later found , but search and rescue teams only find the remains of Dru 's jacket . Her body is never recovered , and she is presumed dead .

Answer: When Phyllis threatens to use her cell phone to reveal Sharon's affair with Brad to their friends and family, Dru reaches for Phyllis' cell phone, and a brief struggle with Phyllis causes both Dru and Sharon to fall off the cliff; immediately sending Dru into the shallow waters below.   Her body is never recovered, and she is presumed dead.

When Phyllis threatens to use her cell phone to reveal Sharon 's affair with Brad to their friends and family , Dru reaches for Phyllis ' cell phone , and a brief struggle with Phyllis causes both Dru and Sharon to fall off the cliff ; immediately sending Dru into the shallow waters below .

Her body is never recovered , and she is presumed dead .


Input: where is the population of mexico primarily located

Demographics of Mexico

With a population of over 123 million in 2017 , Mexico ranks as the 11th most populated country in the world . It is the most populous Spanish - speaking country and the third-most populous in the Americas after United States and Brazil . Throughout most of the twentieth century Mexico 's population was characterized by rapid growth . Although this tendency has been reversed and average annual population growth over the last five years was less than 1 % , the demographic transition is still in progress , and Mexico still has a large cohort of youths . The most populous city in the country is the capital , Mexico City , with a population of 8.9 million ( 2016 ) , and its metropolitan area is also the most populated with 20.1 million ( 2010 ) . Approximately 50 % of the population lives in one of the 55 large metropolitan areas in the country . In total , about 78.84 % of the population of the country lives in urban areas , meaning that only 21.16 % live in rural areas .

Answer: The most populous city in the country is the capital , Mexico City , with a population of 8.9 million ( 2016 ) , and its metropolitan area is also the most populated with 20.1 million ( 2010 ) . In total , about 78.84 % of the population of the country lives in urban areas.

The most populous city in the country is the capital , Mexico City , with a population of 8.9 million ( 2016 ) , and its metropolitan area is also the most populated with 20.1 million ( 2010 ) .

In total , about 78.84 % of the population of the country lives in urban areas , meaning that only 21.16 % live in rural areas .


Input: where was percy jackson filmed sea of monsters

Percy Jackson: Sea of Monsters

Reports of a second Percy Jackson film first surfaced in March 2011 . On October 12 , 2011 , a sequel was officially confirmed by 20th Century Fox . Filming for Percy Jackson : Sea of Monsters began on April 16 , 2012 . The film was originally going to be released on March 15 , 2013 , but in May 2012 , the release date was postponed to August 16 , 2013 . In April 2013 , a final release date was set for August 7 , 2013 . Filming took place in Robert Burnaby Park in Burnaby , B.C. ; however from June 20 to July 22 , they filmed in New Orleans for Princess Andromeda scenes , including the former site of Six Flags New Orleans . More filming took place in January 2013 . On January 22 , 2013 , Logan Lerman released a statement on Twitter that read `` Last day of shooting on Percy Jackson 2 '' accompanied by a photo of the shooting .

Answer: Filming for Percy Jackson: Sea of Monsters took place in Robert Burnaby Park in Burnaby, B.C. and New Orleans for Princess Andromeda scenes, including the former site of Six Flags New Orleans.

Filming for Percy Jackson : Sea of Monsters began on April 16 , 2012 .

Filming took place in Robert Burnaby Park in Burnaby , B.C. ; however from June 20 to July 22 , they filmed in New Orleans for Princess Andromeda scenes , including the former site of Six Flags New Orleans .


Input: who proposed the european recovery program and what was its purpose

Marshall Plan

The initiative was named after United States Secretary of State George Marshall . The plan had bipartisan support in Washington , where the Republicans controlled Congress and the Democrats controlled the White House with Harry S. Truman as President . The Plan was largely the creation of State Department officials , especially William L. Clayton and George F. Kennan , with help from the Brookings Institution , as requested by Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg , chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee . Marshall spoke of an urgent need to help the European recovery in his address at Harvard University in June 1947 . The purpose of the Marshall Plan was to aid in the economic recovery of nations after WWII and to reduce the influence of Communist parties within them . To combat the effects of the Marshall Plan , the USSR developed its own economic plan , known as the Molotov Plan . It pumped large amounts of resources from the Eastern Bloc countries to the USSR .

Answer: The Plan was largely the creation of State Department officials, especially William L. Clayton and George F. Kennan, with help from the Brookings Institution. The purpose of the Marshall Plan was to aid in the economic recovery of nations after WWII and to reduce the influence of Communist parties within them.

The Plan was largely the creation of State Department officials , especially William L. Clayton and George F. Kennan , with help from the Brookings Institution , as requested by Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg , chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee .

The purpose of the Marshall Plan was to aid in the economic recovery of nations after WWII and to reduce the influence of Communist parties within them .

Answer: The Plan, to help the European recovery, was largely the creation of State Department officials, especially William L. Clayton and George F. Kennan, with help from the Brookings Institution. The purpose of the Marshall Plan was to aid in the economic recovery of nations after WWII and to reduce the influence of Communist parties within them.

The Plan was largely the creation of State Department officials , especially William L. Clayton and George F. Kennan , with help from the Brookings Institution , as requested by Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg , chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee .

Marshall spoke of an urgent need to help the European recovery in his address at Harvard University in June 1947 .

The purpose of the Marshall Plan was to aid in the economic recovery of nations after WWII and to reduce the influence of Communist parties within them .


Input: where does the phrase step parent come from

Stepfamily

The earliest recorded use of the prefix step - , in the form steop - , is from an 8th - century glossary of Latin - Old English words meaning `` orphan '' . Steopsunu is given for the Latin word filiaster and steopmoder for nouerca . Similar words recorded later in Old English include stepbairn , stepchild and stepfather . The words are used to denote a connection resulting from the remarriage of a widowed parent and are related to the word ástíeped meaning bereaved , with stepbairn and stepchild occasionally used simply as synonyms for orphan . Words such as stepbrother , stepniece and stepparent appeared much later and do not have any particular connotation of bereavement . Corresponding words in other Germanic languages include : Old High German stiuf - and Old Norse stjúp - .

Answer: The earliest recorded use of the prefix step-, in the form steop-, is from an 8th - century glossary of Latin - Old English words meaning ``orphan''.  Similar words recorded later in Old English include stepbairn, stepchild and stepfather.

The earliest recorded use of the prefix step - , in the form steop - , is from an 8th - century glossary of Latin - Old English words meaning `` orphan '' .

Similar words recorded later in Old English include stepbairn , stepchild and stepfather .


Input: explain how vitamin b12 and folic acid deficiencies affect rbc production

Megaloblastic anemia

Megaloblastic anemia ( or megaloblastic anaemia ) is an anemia ( of macrocytic classification ) that results from inhibition of DNA synthesis during red blood cell production . When DNA synthesis is impaired , the cell cycle can not progress from the G2 growth stage to the mitosis ( M ) stage . This leads to continuing cell growth without division , which presents as macrocytosis . Megaloblastic anemia has a rather slow onset , especially when compared to that of other anemias . The defect in red cell DNA synthesis is most often due to hypovitaminosis , specifically a deficiency of vitamin B and / or folic acid . Vitamin B deficiency alone will not cause the syndrome in the presence of sufficient folate , as the mechanism is loss of B dependent folate recycling , followed by folate - deficiency loss of nucleic acid synthesis ( specifically thymine ) , leading to defects in DNA synthesis . Folic acid supplementation in the absence of vitamin B prevents this type of anemia ( although other vitamin B - specific pathologies may be present ) . Loss of micronutrients may also be a cause . Copper deficiency resulting from an excess of zinc from unusually high oral consumption of zinc - containing denture - fixation creams has been found to be a cause .

Answer: Megaloblastic anemia results from inhibition of DNA synthesis during red blood cell production. When DNA synthesis is impaired, the cell cycle can not progress from the G2 growth stage to the mitosis ( M ) stage. The defect in red cell DNA synthesis is most often due to hypovitaminosis, specifically a deficiency of vitamin B and / or folic acid.

Megaloblastic anemia ( or megaloblastic anaemia ) is an anemia ( of macrocytic classification ) that results from inhibition of DNA synthesis during red blood cell production .

When DNA synthesis is impaired , the cell cycle can not progress from the G2 growth stage to the mitosis ( M ) stage .

The defect in red cell DNA synthesis is most often due to hypovitaminosis , specifically a deficiency of vitamin B and / or folic acid .


Input: where is the arctic fox in the food chain

Arctic fox

The Arctic fox preys on many small creatures such as lemmings , voles , ringed seal pups , fish , waterfowl , and seabirds . It also eats carrion , berries , seaweed , and insects and other small invertebrates . Arctic foxes form monogamous pairs during the breeding season and they stay together to raise their young in complex underground dens . Occasionally , other family members may assist in raising their young . Natural predators of the Arctic fox are the red fox , golden eagles , wolverines , wolves , and grizzly bears .

Answer: The Arctic fox preys on many small creatures such as lemmings, voles, ringed seal pups, fish, waterfowl, and seabirds.  It also eats carrion, berries, seaweed, and insects and other small invertebrates.   Natural predators of the Arctic fox are the red fox, golden eagles, wolverines, wolves, and grizzly bears.

The Arctic fox preys on many small creatures such as lemmings , voles , ringed seal pups , fish , waterfowl , and seabirds .

It also eats carrion , berries , seaweed , and insects and other small invertebrates .

Natural predators of the Arctic fox are the red fox , golden eagles , wolverines , wolves , and grizzly bears .


Input: who sings when you believe in the prince of egypt

When You Believe

`` When You Believe '' is a song from the 1998 DreamWorks musical animated feature The Prince of Egypt . It was written and composed by Stephen Schwartz . A pop single version of `` When You Believe '' , with additional music and lyrics by writer - producer Babyface , was also recorded for the film by American singers Whitney Houston and Mariah Carey for the film 's end credits and its soundtrack album . Additionally , the song was featured on Houston 's fourth studio album , My Love Is Your Love and Carey 's first compilation album , # 1 's . The original version of the song , featured in the narrative portion of the film , is performed by Sally Dworsky , Michelle Pfeiffer , and a children 's choir . `` When You Believe '' is described as a big ballad , with meaningful and inspirational lyrics , describing the ability each person has to achieve miracles when they reach out to God and believe .

Answer: A pop single version of ``When You Believe'', with additional music and lyrics by writer - producer Babyface, was also recorded for the film by American singers Whitney Houston and Mariah Carey for the film's end credits and its soundtrack album.  The original version of the song, featured in the narrative portion of the film, is performed by Sally Dworsky, Michelle Pfeiffer, and a children's choir.

A pop single version of `` When You Believe '' , with additional music and lyrics by writer - producer Babyface , was also recorded for the film by American singers Whitney Houston and Mariah Carey for the film 's end credits and its soundtrack album .

The original version of the song , featured in the narrative portion of the film , is performed by Sally Dworsky , Michelle Pfeiffer , and a children 's choir .

Answer: A pop single version of ``When You Believe'', with additional music and lyrics by writer - producer Babyface, was recorded for the film by American singers Whitney Houston and Mariah Carey for the film's end credits and its soundtrack album. The original version of the song, is performed by Sally Dworsky, Michelle Pfeiffer, and a children's choir.

A pop single version of `` When You Believe '' , with additional music and lyrics by writer - producer Babyface , was also recorded for the film by American singers Whitney Houston and Mariah Carey for the film 's end credits and its soundtrack album .

The original version of the song , featured in the narrative portion of the film , is performed by Sally Dworsky , Michelle Pfeiffer , and a children 's choir .


Input: who is dr riggs on grey's anatomy

Nathan Riggs

Nathan Riggs M.D. , is a fictional character from the medical drama television series Grey 's Anatomy , which airs on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States . The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes and is portrayed by actor Martin Henderson . He was introduced in the episode `` The Me Nobody Knows '' as a cardiothoracic surgeon who had worked overseas with April Kepner during her time in Jordan . After bringing a patient to Grey - Sloan Memorial , he begins working there as an attending under Maggie Pierce . At the hospital , he begins a romantic relationship with Meredith Grey , now a widow after the death of Derek Shepherd , until his missing fiancée , Megan Hunt , is found and brought home . Nathan makes his last appearance in the episode `` Danger Zone '' when he and Megan start their life anew with her son in Los Angeles .

Answer: Nathan Riggs M.D., is a fictional character from the medical drama television series Grey's Anatomy.  He was introduced in the episode ``The Me Nobody Knows'' as a cardiothoracic surgeon who had worked overseas with April Kepner during her time in Jordan. At the hospital, he begins a romantic relationship with Meredith Grey, until his missing fiancée, Megan Hunt, is found and brought home. Nathan makes his last appearance in the episode ``Danger Zone'' when he and Megan start their life anew with her son in Los Angeles.

Nathan Riggs M.D. , is a fictional character from the medical drama television series Grey 's Anatomy , which airs on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States .

He was introduced in the episode `` The Me Nobody Knows '' as a cardiothoracic surgeon who had worked overseas with April Kepner during her time in Jordan .

At the hospital , he begins a romantic relationship with Meredith Grey , now a widow after the death of Derek Shepherd , until his missing fiancée , Megan Hunt , is found and brought home .

Nathan makes his last appearance in the episode `` Danger Zone '' when he and Megan start their life anew with her son in Los Angeles .

Answer: Nathan Riggs M.D., is a fictional character from the medical drama television series Grey's Anatomy. He was introduced in the episode ``The Me Nobody Knows'' as a cardiothoracic surgeon who had worked overseas with April Kepner during her time in Jordan.

Nathan Riggs M.D. , is a fictional character from the medical drama television series Grey 's Anatomy , which airs on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States .

He was introduced in the episode `` The Me Nobody Knows '' as a cardiothoracic surgeon who had worked overseas with April Kepner during her time in Jordan .


Input: where does the last name wheeler come from

Wheeler (surname)

Wheeler is a surname of English origin . It is an occupational name , describing originally one who makes or uses wheels . Another alternative for the meaning of the name `` Wheeler '' itself . For this , it is evident , determination must be made from the earliest form on record . How significant is this early appearance has been mentioned , a fact all the more remarkable when it is remembered that surnames do not appear in general use until the eleventh and twelfth centuries . This early spelling `` Wielher '' is evidently a compound of two Anglo - Saxon words `` wel '' or `` wiel '' meaning `` prosperous '' or `` fortunate , '' from which derivation the modern word `` weal '' and `` wealth '' may be traced ; and the Anglo - Saxon word `` hari '' or `` heri '' a warrior , a root traceable in the modern word `` hero . '' The present spelling of the family name `` Wheeler , '' therefore , is a spelling of words which in their modern form would be `` Weal - Hero '' or in the Anglo - Saxon words `` wel - hari . '' The meaning of the family name therefore is clearly `` the lucky warrior , '' or `` the prosperous hero . ''

Answer: The early spelling ``Wielher'' is evidently a compound of two Anglo Saxon words ``wel'' or ``wiel'' meaning ``prosperous'' or ``fortunate'' from which derivation the modern word ``weal'' and ``wealth'' may be traced; and the Anglo Saxon word ``hari'' or ``heri'' a warrior, a root traceable in the modern word ``hero''. The meaning of the family name "Wheeler" therefore is clearly ``the lucky warrior'' or ``the prosperous hero''.

This early spelling `` Wielher '' is evidently a compound of two Anglo - Saxon words `` wel '' or `` wiel '' meaning `` prosperous '' or `` fortunate , '' from which derivation the modern word `` weal '' and `` wealth '' may be traced ; and the Anglo - Saxon word `` hari '' or `` heri '' a warrior , a root traceable in the modern word `` hero . ''

The meaning of the family name therefore is clearly `` the lucky warrior , '' or `` the prosperous hero . ''

Answer: Wheeler is an occupational name , describing originally one who makes or uses wheels . Another alternative for the meaning of the name `` Wheeler '' itself . For this , it is evident , determination must be made from the earliest form on record .

It is an occupational name , describing originally one who makes or uses wheels .

Another alternative for the meaning of the name `` Wheeler '' itself .

For this , it is evident , determination must be made from the earliest form on record .


Input: what's the sequel to avengers infinity war

List of Marvel Cinematic Universe films

The film was announced in October 2014 as Avengers : Infinity War -- Part 2 . In April 2015 , it was revealed that Anthony and Joe Russo would direct the film and in May , that Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely would write the screenplay . In July 2016 , Marvel revealed the title would be changed , being known simply at that time as the Untitled Avengers film . Brolin reprises his role as Thanos , and is part of an ensemble cast featuring many actors who have appeared in other MCU films . Filming began in August 2017 in Atlanta , and ended in January 2018 . The film is scheduled to be released on May 3 , 2019 .

Answer: The film was announced in October 2014 as Avengers: Infinity War - Part 2.  In July 2016, Marvel revealed the title would be changed, being known simply at that time as the Untitled Avengers film.

The film was announced in October 2014 as Avengers : Infinity War -- Part 2 .

In July 2016 , Marvel revealed the title would be changed , being known simply at that time as the Untitled Avengers film .


Input: when was the first women's soccer game played

Women's association football

Women may have been playing `` football '' for as long as the game has existed . Evidence shows that an ancient version of the game ( Tsu Chu ) was played by women during the Han Dynasty ( 25 -- 220 CE ) . Two female figures are depicted in Han Dynasty ( 25 -- 220 CE ) frescoes , playing Tsu Chu . There are , however , a number of opinions about the accuracy of dates , the earliest estimates at 5000 BCE . Reports of an annual match being played in Scotland are reported as early as the 1790s . The first match recorded by the Scottish Football Association took place in 1892 in Glasgow . In England , the first recorded game of football between women took place in 1895 .

Answer: Women may have been playing `` football '' for as long as the game has existed . Evidence shows that an ancient version of the game ( Tsu Chu ) was played by women during the Han Dynasty ( 25 -- 220 CE ) . There are , however , a number of opinions about the accuracy of dates , the earliest estimates at 5000 BCE .

Women may have been playing `` football '' for as long as the game has existed .

Evidence shows that an ancient version of the game ( Tsu Chu ) was played by women during the Han Dynasty ( 25 -- 220 CE ) .

There are , however , a number of opinions about the accuracy of dates , the earliest estimates at 5000 BCE .


Input: where are you going where have you been plot

Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?

The main character of Oates ' story is Connie , a beautiful , self - absorbed 15 - year - old girl , who is at odds with her mother -- once a beauty herself -- and with her dutiful , `` steady '' , and homely older sister . Without her parents ' knowledge , she spends most of her evenings picking up boys at a Big Boy restaurant , and one evening captures the attention of a stranger in a gold convertible covered with cryptic writing . While her parents are away at her aunt 's barbecue , two men pull up in front of Connie 's house and call her out . She recognizes the driver , Arnold Friend , as the man from the drive - in restaurant , and is initially charmed by the smooth - talking , charismatic stranger . He tells Connie he is 18 and has come to take her for a ride in his car with his sidekick Ellie . Connie slowly realizes that he is actually much older , and grows afraid . When she refuses to go with them , Friend becomes more forceful and threatening , saying that he will harm her family , while at the same time appealing to her vanity , saying that she is too good for them . Connie is compelled to leave with him and do what he demands of her .

Answer: The main character of Oates' story is Connie, a beautiful, self absorbed 15  year old girl. While her parents are away two men pull up in front of Connie's house and call her out. She recognizes the driver, Arnold Friend. He tells Connie he is 18 and has come to take her for a ride in his car. Connie slowly realizes that he is actually much older, and grows afraid. When she refuses to go with them, Friend becomes more forceful and threatening. Connie is compelled to leave with him and do what he demands of her.

The main character of Oates ' story is Connie , a beautiful , self - absorbed 15 - year - old girl , who is at odds with her mother -- once a beauty herself -- and with her dutiful , `` steady '' , and homely older sister .

While her parents are away at her aunt 's barbecue , two men pull up in front of Connie 's house and call her out .

She recognizes the driver , Arnold Friend , as the man from the drive - in restaurant , and is initially charmed by the smooth - talking , charismatic stranger .

He tells Connie he is 18 and has come to take her for a ride in his car with his sidekick Ellie .

Connie slowly realizes that he is actually much older , and grows afraid .

When she refuses to go with them , Friend becomes more forceful and threatening , saying that he will harm her family , while at the same time appealing to her vanity , saying that she is too good for them .

Connie is compelled to leave with him and do what he demands of her .

Answer: The main character of Oates' story "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" is Connie, a 15 year old girl. While her parents are away two men pull up in front of Connie's house and call her out. She recognizes the driver, Arnold Friend. He tells Connie he is 18 and has come to take her for a ride in his car. Connie slowly realizes that he is actually much older, and grows afraid. When she refuses to go with them, Friend becomes more forceful and threatening. Connie is compelled to leave with him and do what he demands of her.

The main character of Oates ' story is Connie , a beautiful , self - absorbed 15 - year - old girl , who is at odds with her mother -- once a beauty herself -- and with her dutiful , `` steady '' , and homely older sister .

While her parents are away at her aunt 's barbecue , two men pull up in front of Connie 's house and call her out .

She recognizes the driver , Arnold Friend , as the man from the drive - in restaurant , and is initially charmed by the smooth - talking , charismatic stranger .

He tells Connie he is 18 and has come to take her for a ride in his car with his sidekick Ellie .

Connie slowly realizes that he is actually much older , and grows afraid .

When she refuses to go with them , Friend becomes more forceful and threatening , saying that he will harm her family , while at the same time appealing to her vanity , saying that she is too good for them .

Connie is compelled to leave with him and do what he demands of her .


Input: how long do whale sharks live in captivity

Whale shark

The first attempt at keeping whale sharks in captivity was in 1934 when an individual was kept for about four months in a netted - off natural bay in Izu , Japan . The first attempt of keeping whale sharks in an aquarium was initiated in 1980 by the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium ( then Ocean Expo Park ) in Japan . Since 1980 , several have been kept at Okinawa , mostly obtained from incidental catches in coastal nets set by fishers ( none after 2009 ) , but two were strandings . Several of these were already weak from the capture / stranding and some were released , but initial captive survival rates were low . After the initial difficulties in maintaining the species had been resolved , some have survived long - term in captivity . The record for a whale shark in captivity is an individual that , as of 2017 , has lived for more than 18 years in the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium . Following Okinawa , Osaka Aquarium started keeping whale sharks and most of the basic research on the keeping of the species was made at these two institutions . Since the mid-1990s , several other aquariums have kept the species in Japan ( Kagoshima City Aquarium , Kinosaki Marine World , Notojima Aquarium , Oita Ecological Aquarium , and Yokohama Hakkeijima Sea Paradise ) , South Korea ( Aquaplanet Jeju ) , China ( Chimelong Ocean Kingdom , Dalian Aquarium , Guangzhou Aquarium in Guangzhou Zoo , Qingdao Polar Ocean World and Yantai Aquarium ) , Taiwan ( National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium ) , India ( Thiruvananthapuram Aquarium ) and Dubai ( Atlantis , The Palm ) , with some maintaining whale sharks for years and others only for a very short period . The whale shark kept at Dubai 's Atlantis , The Palm was rescued from shallow water in 2008 with extensive abrasions to the fins and after rehabilitation it was released in 2010 , having lived 19 months in captivity . Marine Life Park in Singapore had planned on keeping whale sharks , but scrapped this idea in 2009 .

Answer: Initial captive survival rates were low. The record for a whale shark in captivity is an individual that, as of 2017, has lived for more than 18 years in the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium.

Several of these were already weak from the capture / stranding and some were released , but initial captive survival rates were low .

The record for a whale shark in captivity is an individual that , as of 2017 , has lived for more than 18 years in the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium .


Input: what is the difference between p680 and p700

P700

P700 , or photosystem I primary donor , ( where P stands for pigment ) is the reaction - center chlorophyll a molecule in association with photosystem I. Its absorption spectrum peaks at 700 nm . When photosystem I absorbs light , an electron is excited to a higher energy level in the P700 chlorophyll . The resulting P700 with excited electron is designated P700 * , and is the strongest biological reducing agent ( in contrast to P680 of photosystem II , the strongest biological oxidizing agent ) . The electron is subsequently captured by the primary electron acceptor . Type I photosystems use ferredoxin - like iron - sulfur cluster proteins as terminal electron acceptors . Photosystem I is more complex than photosystem II ( P680 ) , as it has a more complex antenna system , has more subunits in its overall structure , and may exhibit cyclic or non-cyclic electron transfer from the excited P700 * to the electron acceptor .

Answer: P700, or Photosystem I is more complex than photosystem II (P680), as it has a more complex antenna system, has more subunits in its overall structure, and may exhibit cyclic or non-cyclic electron transfer from the excited P700 * to the electron acceptor.

P700 , or photosystem I primary donor , ( where P stands for pigment ) is the reaction - center chlorophyll a molecule in association with photosystem I. Its absorption spectrum peaks at 700 nm .

Photosystem I is more complex than photosystem II ( P680 ) , as it has a more complex antenna system , has more subunits in its overall structure , and may exhibit cyclic or non-cyclic electron transfer from the excited P700 * to the electron acceptor .

Answer: P700, or Photosystem I is more complex than photosystem II (P680), as it has a more complex antenna system, has more subunits in its overall structure, and may exhibit cyclic or non-cyclic electron transfer from the excited P700 * to the electron acceptor. The resulting P700 with excited electron is designated P700 * , and is the strongest biological reducing agent ( in contrast to P680 of photosystem II , the strongest biological oxidizing agent ) .

P700 , or photosystem I primary donor , ( where P stands for pigment ) is the reaction - center chlorophyll a molecule in association with photosystem I. Its absorption spectrum peaks at 700 nm .

The resulting P700 with excited electron is designated P700 * , and is the strongest biological reducing agent ( in contrast to P680 of photosystem II , the strongest biological oxidizing agent ) .

Photosystem I is more complex than photosystem II ( P680 ) , as it has a more complex antenna system , has more subunits in its overall structure , and may exhibit cyclic or non-cyclic electron transfer from the excited P700 * to the electron acceptor .


Input: where are 3 places cave art is found

Cave painting

The earliest known cave paintings / drawings of animals are at least 35,000 years old and were found in caves in the district of Maros , located in Bantimurung district , South Sulawesi , Indonesia , according to datings announced in 2014 . Previously it was believed that the earliest paintings were in Europe . The earliest figurative paintings in Europe date back to the Aurignacian period , approximately 30,000 to 32,000 years ago , and are found in the Chauvet Cave in France , and in the Coliboaia Cave in Romania . The earliest non-figurative rock art dates back to approximately 40,000 years ago , the date given both to a disk in the El Castillo cave and a hand stencil in Timpuseng cave Sulawesi , Indonesia . There are similar later paintings in Africa , Australia and South America , continuing until recent times in some places , though there is a worldwide tendency for open air rock art to succeed paintings deep in caves .

Answer: The earliest known cave paintings/drawings of animals are at least 35,000 years old and were found in caves in the district of Maros, located in Bantimurung district, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The earliest figurative paintings in Europe date back to the Aurignacian period, approximately 30,000 to 32,000 years ago, and are found in the Chauvet Cave in France, and in the Coliboaia Cave in Romania.

The earliest known cave paintings / drawings of animals are at least 35,000 years old and were found in caves in the district of Maros , located in Bantimurung district , South Sulawesi , Indonesia , according to datings announced in 2014 .

The earliest figurative paintings in Europe date back to the Aurignacian period , approximately 30,000 to 32,000 years ago , and are found in the Chauvet Cave in France , and in the Coliboaia Cave in Romania .

Answer: Cave paintings were found in caves in the district of Maros , located in Bantimurung district , South Sulawesi , Indonesia; in the Chauvet Cave in France; and in the Coliboaia Cave in Romania .

The earliest known cave paintings / drawings of animals are at least 35,000 years old and were found in caves in the district of Maros , located in Bantimurung district , South Sulawesi , Indonesia , according to datings announced in 2014 .

The earliest figurative paintings in Europe date back to the Aurignacian period , approximately 30,000 to 32,000 years ago , and are found in the Chauvet Cave in France , and in the Coliboaia Cave in Romania .


Input: how many satellites are in the earth's atmosphere

Satellite

In 1957 the Soviet Union launched the world 's first artificial satellite , Sputnik 1 . Since then , about 6,600 satellites from more than 40 countries have been launched . According to a 2013 estimate , 3,600 remained in orbit . Of those , about 1,000 were operational ; while the rest have lived out their useful lives and become space debris . Approximately 500 operational satellites are in low - Earth orbit , 50 are in medium - Earth orbit ( at 20,000 km ) , and the rest are in geostationary orbit ( at 36,000 km ) . A few large satellites have been launched in parts and assembled in orbit . Over a dozen space probes have been placed into orbit around other bodies and become artificial satellites to the Moon , Mercury , Venus , Mars , Jupiter , Saturn , a few asteroids , a comet and the Sun .

Answer:
Since195, about 6,600 satellites from more than 40 countries have been launched.
According to a 2013 estimate, 3,600 remained in orbit.

In 1957 the Soviet Union launched the world 's first artificial satellite , Sputnik 1 .

Since then , about 6,600 satellites from more than 40 countries have been launched .

According to a 2013 estimate , 3,600 remained in orbit .

A few large satellites have been launched in parts and assembled in orbit .

Answer: According to a 2013 estimate , 3,600 remained in orbit . A few large satellites have been launched in parts and assembled in orbit .

According to a 2013 estimate , 3,600 remained in orbit .

A few large satellites have been launched in parts and assembled in orbit .


Input: where was king arthur legend of the sword filmed

King Arthur: Legend of the Sword

Filming in Windsor Great Park was underway in February 2015 , then later in North Wales from March 2 , 2015 . Later on March 10 , 2015 , Ritchie tweeted a photo and confirmed the first day of shooting . In April 2015 , filming took place in Snowdonia , where locations used were Tryfan , Nant Gwynant near Beddgelert and Capel Curig . Early in July filming continued in the Shieldaig , Loch Torridon and Applecross areas of Wester Ross in the Scottish Highlands . One day of filming also took place at The Quiraing on the Isle of Skye . Filming also took place at Warner Bros. Studios , Leavesden .

Answer: Filming in Windsor Great Park was underway, then later in North Wales.   In April 2015, filming took place in Snowdonia, where locations used were Tryfan, Nant Gwynant near Beddgelert and Capel Curig.  Filming continued in the Shieldaig, Loch Torridon and Applecross areas of Wester Ross in the Scottish Highlands.  One day of filming also took place at The Quiraing on the Isle of Skye.  Filming also took place at Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden.

Filming in Windsor Great Park was underway in February 2015 , then later in North Wales from March 2 , 2015 .

In April 2015 , filming took place in Snowdonia , where locations used were Tryfan , Nant Gwynant near Beddgelert and Capel Curig .

Early in July filming continued in the Shieldaig , Loch Torridon and Applecross areas of Wester Ross in the Scottish Highlands .

One day of filming also took place at The Quiraing on the Isle of Skye .

Answer: Filming in Windsor Great Park was underway in February, then later in North Wales. In April 2015, filming took place in Snowdonia. Filming continued in the Shieldaig, Loch Torridon and Applecross areas of Wester Ross in the Scottish Highlands. One day of filming also took place on the Isle of Skye. Filming also took place at Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden.

Filming in Windsor Great Park was underway in February 2015 , then later in North Wales from March 2 , 2015 .

In April 2015 , filming took place in Snowdonia , where locations used were Tryfan , Nant Gwynant near Beddgelert and Capel Curig .

Early in July filming continued in the Shieldaig , Loch Torridon and Applecross areas of Wester Ross in the Scottish Highlands .

One day of filming also took place at The Quiraing on the Isle of Skye .


Input: who was the united states fighting in world war 1

United States in World War I

In 1917 , with Russia experiencing political upheaval following widespread disillusionment there over the war , and with Britain and France low on credit , Germany appeared to have the upper hand in Europe , while the Ottoman Empire clung to its possessions in the Middle East . In the same year , Germany decided to resume unrestricted submarine warfare against any vessel approaching British waters ; this attempt to starve Britain into surrender was balanced against the knowledge that it would almost certainly bring the United States into the war . Germany also made a secret offer to help Mexico regain territories lost in the Mexican -- American War in an encoded telegram known as the Zimmermann Telegram , which was intercepted by British Intelligence . Publication of that communique outraged Americans just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic . Wilson then asked Congress for `` a war to end all wars '' that would `` make the world safe for democracy '' , and Congress voted to declare war on Germany on April 6 , 1917 . On December 7 , 1917 , the U.S. declared war on Austria - Hungary . U.S. troops began arriving on the Western Front in large numbers in 1918 .

Answer: Germany made a secret offer to help Mexico regain territories lost in the Mexican - American War in an encoded telegram intercepted by British Intelligence.  Publication of that communique outraged Americans just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic. Congress voted to declare war on Germany. U.S. troops began arriving on the Western Front in large numbers in 1918.

Germany also made a secret offer to help Mexico regain territories lost in the Mexican -- American War in an encoded telegram known as the Zimmermann Telegram , which was intercepted by British Intelligence .

Publication of that communique outraged Americans just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic .

Wilson then asked Congress for `` a war to end all wars '' that would `` make the world safe for democracy '' , and Congress voted to declare war on Germany on April 6 , 1917 .

U.S. troops began arriving on the Western Front in large numbers in 1918 .

Answer: Germany made a secret offer to help Mexico regain territories lost in the Mexican - American War in an encoded telegram intercepted by British Intelligence. Publication of that communique outraged Americans just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic. Congress voted to declare war on Germany. U.S. troops began arriving on the Western Front in large numbers in 1918. On December 7 , 1917 , the U.S. declared war on Austria - Hungary .

Germany also made a secret offer to help Mexico regain territories lost in the Mexican -- American War in an encoded telegram known as the Zimmermann Telegram , which was intercepted by British Intelligence .

Publication of that communique outraged Americans just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic .

Wilson then asked Congress for `` a war to end all wars '' that would `` make the world safe for democracy '' , and Congress voted to declare war on Germany on April 6 , 1917 .

On December 7 , 1917 , the U.S. declared war on Austria - Hungary .

U.S. troops began arriving on the Western Front in large numbers in 1918 .


Input: where does slipping on a banana peel come from

Banana peel

Banana peel is also part of the classic physical comedy slapstick visual gag , the `` slipping on a banana peel '' . This gag was already seen as classic in 1920s America . It can be traced to the late 19th century , when banana peel waste was considered a public hazard in a number of American towns . Although banana peel - slipping jokes date to at least 1854 , they became much more popular , beginning in the late - 1860s , when the large - scale importation of bananas made them more readily available . Before banana peel jokes came into vogue , orange peels , and sometimes peach skins , or fruit peels / peelings / or skins , generally , were funny , as well as dangerous . Slipping on a banana peel was at one point a real concern with municipal ordinances governing the disposal of the peel .

Answer: Banana peel is part of the classic physical comedy slapstick visual gag.  It can be traced to the late 19th century, at least 1854, when banana peel waste was considered a public hazard in a number of American towns.

Banana peel is also part of the classic physical comedy slapstick visual gag , the `` slipping on a banana peel '' .

It can be traced to the late 19th century , when banana peel waste was considered a public hazard in a number of American towns .

Although banana peel - slipping jokes date to at least 1854 , they became much more popular , beginning in the late - 1860s , when the large - scale importation of bananas made them more readily available .


Input: top scottish league goal scorers of all time

Scottish Premier League

Kilmarnock and Rangers player Kris Boyd scored the most goals in the SPL , with 167 goals . He broke the previous record of 158 , set by Henrik Larsson , by scoring five goals for Rangers in a 7 -- 1 win against Dundee United on 30 December 2009 . Boyd and Larsson were the only players who scored more than 100 goals in the SPL era . There are players who scored far more goals in the predecessor Scottish Football League competition , with Jimmy McGrory holding the overall record with 408 goals in the top flight of Scottish football . Top

Answer: Kilmarnock and Rangers player Kris Boyd scored the most goals in the Scottish Premier League , with 167 goals . There are players who scored far more goals in the predecessor Scottish Football League competition , with Jimmy McGrory holding the overall record with 408 goals in the top flight of Scottish football .

Kilmarnock and Rangers player Kris Boyd scored the most goals in the SPL , with 167 goals .

There are players who scored far more goals in the predecessor Scottish Football League competition , with Jimmy McGrory holding the overall record with 408 goals in the top flight of Scottish football .


Input: when do elena and stefan get back together season 1

The Turning Point (The Vampire Diaries)

After taking Caroline home , Stefan gets back to school to find Elena . He tells her that they can not be together and she offers to drive him home . Elena tries to convince him that he is not responsible for what is happening in her life since her life was painful way before his arrival . Stefan is not convinced though and he walks away . Elena shouts at him that she loves him . Stefan , hearing that , gets back to her and kisses her . The two of them get into the house and sleep together for the first time .

Answer: He tells Elena that they cannot be together, and she offers to drive him home.  While he walks away, Elena shouts at him that she loves him.  Stefan, hearing that, gets back to her and kisses her.

He tells her that they can not be together and she offers to drive him home .

Stefan is not convinced though and he walks away .

Elena shouts at him that she loves him .

Stefan , hearing that , gets back to her and kisses her .


Input: who won between the rock and john cena

WrestleMania XXVIII

There were eight matches on the event 's card and one pre-show match that was streamed on YouTube . The main event , in which The Rock defeated John Cena , was advertised a year in advance . The match , and its yearlong buildup , was broadcast on NBC and later sent to DVD and Blu - Ray , collected under the title of The Rock vs John Cena : Once in a Lifetime . The match was later included in WWE Best PPV Matches of 2012 as the Most Anticipated WrestleMania Match of All Time . Despite the `` Once in a Lifetime '' tagline , the two would wrestle each other again at WrestleMania 29 for the WWE Championship , with Cena emerging victorious .

Answer: The main event, in which The Rock defeated John Cena, was advertised a year in advance. The two would wrestle each other again at WrestleMania 29 for the WWE Championship, with Cena emerging victorious.

The main event , in which The Rock defeated John Cena , was advertised a year in advance .

Despite the `` Once in a Lifetime '' tagline , the two would wrestle each other again at WrestleMania 29 for the WWE Championship , with Cena emerging victorious .


Input: what cities are near lake of the ozarks

Lake of the Ozarks

Numerous settlements are located near or on the Lake of the Ozarks . The largest is Osage Beach which sits where the lake 's southeastern arm joins the main channel . The second largest is the city of Camdenton , located on U.S. 54 a few miles east of the southwestern arm . Lake Ozark lies immediately north of Osage Beach and just south of Bagnell Dam . Other , smaller communities along or near the lake include ( from east to west ) : Kaiser , Lakeside , Linn Creek , Village of Four Seasons , Rocky Mount , Sunrise Beach , Hurricane Deck , Gravois Mills , Laurie , and Lakeview Heights .

Answer: The city of Camdenton, Kaiser , Lakeside , Linn Creek , Village of Four Seasons , Rocky Mount , Sunrise Beach , Hurricane Deck , Gravois Mills , Laurie , and Lakeview Heights are along or near the lake of the Ozarks.

The second largest is the city of Camdenton , located on U.S. 54 a few miles east of the southwestern arm .

Other , smaller communities along or near the lake include ( from east to west ) :

Kaiser , Lakeside , Linn Creek , Village of Four Seasons , Rocky Mount , Sunrise Beach , Hurricane Deck , Gravois Mills , Laurie , and Lakeview Heights .

Answer: There are numerous settlements located near or on the Lake of the Ozarks, including Osage Beach, city of Camdenton, Lake Ozark, Kaiser , Lakeside , Linn Creek , Village of Four Seasons , Rocky Mount , Sunrise Beach , Hurricane Deck , Gravois Mills , Laurie , and Lakeview Heights .

Numerous settlements are located near or on the Lake of the Ozarks .

The largest is Osage Beach which sits where the lake 's southeastern arm joins the main channel .

The second largest is the city of Camdenton , located on U.S. 54 a few miles east of the southwestern arm .

Other , smaller communities along or near the lake include ( from east to west ) :

Kaiser , Lakeside , Linn Creek , Village of Four Seasons , Rocky Mount , Sunrise Beach , Hurricane Deck , Gravois Mills , Laurie , and Lakeview Heights .


Input: who was exempted from conscription during the civil war

Twenty Negro Law

The `` Twenty Negro Law '' , also known as the `` Twenty Slave Law '' and the `` Twenty Nigger Law '' , was a piece of legislation enacted by the Confederate Congress during the American Civil War . The law specifically exempted from Confederate military service one white man for every twenty slaves owned on a Confederate plantation , or for two or more plantations within five miles of each other that collectively had twenty or more slaves . Passed as part of the Second Conscription Act in 1862 , the law was a reaction to United States President Abraham Lincoln 's preliminary Emancipation Proclamation , which was issued barely three weeks earlier . The law addressed Confederate fears of a slave rebellion due to so many white men being absent from home , as they were fighting in the Confederate army . The Confederacy enacted the first conscription laws in United States history , and the percentage of Confederate soldiers who were conscripts was nearly double that of United States soldiers .

Answer: The ``Twenty Negro Law'' was a piece of legislation enacted by the Confederate Congress during the American Civil War.  The law specifically exempted from Confederate military service one white man for every twenty slaves owned on a Confederate plantation, or for two or more plantations within five miles of each other that collectively had twenty or more slaves. The law addressed Confederate fears of a slave rebellion due to so many white men being absent from home.

The `` Twenty Negro Law '' , also known as the `` Twenty Slave Law '' and the `` Twenty Nigger Law '' , was a piece of legislation enacted by the Confederate Congress during the American Civil War .

The law specifically exempted from Confederate military service one white man for every twenty slaves owned on a Confederate plantation , or for two or more plantations within five miles of each other that collectively had twenty or more slaves .

The law addressed Confederate fears of a slave rebellion due to so many white men being absent from home , as they were fighting in the Confederate army .


Input: why do the twins have a c on their hat

Minnesota Twins

The name `` Twins '' was derived from the popular name of the region , the Twin Cities . The NBA 's Minneapolis Lakers had re-located to Los Angeles in 1960 due to poor attendance which was believed to have been caused in part by the reluctance of fans in St. Paul to support the team . Griffith was determined not to alienate fans in either city by naming the team after one city or the other , so his desire was to name the team the `` Twin Cities Twins '' , however MLB objected . Griffith therefore named the team the Minnesota Twins . However , the team was allowed to keep its original `` TC '' ( for Twin Cities ) insignia for its caps . The team 's logo shows two men , one in a Minneapolis Millers uniform and one in a St. Paul Saints uniform , shaking hands across the Mississippi River within an outline of the state of Minnesota . The `` TC '' remained on the Twins ' caps until 1987 , when they adopted new uniforms . By this time , the team felt it was established enough to put an `` M '' on its cap without having St. Paul fans think it stood for Minneapolis . The `` TC '' logo was moved to a sleeve on the jerseys , and occasionally appeared as an alternate cap design . Both the `` TC '' and `` Minnie & Paul '' logos remain the team 's primary insignia . As of 2010 , the `` TC '' logo has been reinstated on the cap as their logo . 1960s

Answer: The team was allowed to keep its original ``TC'' (for Twin Cities) insignia for its caps.  After Griffith named the team the Minnesota Twins, both the `` TC '' and `` Minnie & Paul '' logos remain the team's primary insignia.  As of 2010, the ``TC'' logo has been reinstated on the cap as their logo.

The name `` Twins '' was derived from the popular name of the region , the Twin Cities .

Griffith therefore named the team the Minnesota Twins .

However , the team was allowed to keep its original `` TC '' ( for Twin Cities ) insignia for its caps .

Both the `` TC '' and `` Minnie & Paul '' logos remain the team 's primary insignia .

As of 2010 , the `` TC '' logo has been reinstated on the cap as their logo .


Input: what happened to the captain in lord of the flies

Lord of the Flies (1990 film)

One night , as they sleep , the delusional Captain Benson wanders away from the boys and into the jungle , eventually making his way to a cave deep inland . Jack brings all of his hunters to hunt in the jungle , leaving no one watching the fire . The fire goes out , preventing a passing helicopter from noticing them . Ralph blames Jack for failing to keep it going . During the ensuing fight , Jack , tired of listening to Ralph and Piggy , leaves and forms his own camp , taking many of the boys with him . As more and more boys defect to Jack 's side , one of the younger boys , Larry , finds Captain Benson in the cave , mistakes him for a monster and stabs him , and then tells the other boys . Jack and his second - in - command Roger ( Gary Rule ) then go to the cave 's entrance and mistakes Captain Benson 's dying groans for the sounds of a monster .

Answer:
One night, as they sleep, the delusional Captain Benson wanders away from the boys and into the jungle, eventually making his way to a cave deep inland. As more and more boys defect to Jack's side, one of the younger boys, Larry, finds Captain Benson in the cave, mistakes him for a monster and stabs him, and then tells the other boys.
 Jack and his second-in-command Roger then go to the cave's entrance and mistake Captain Benson's dying groans for the sounds of a monster.

One night , as they sleep , the delusional Captain Benson wanders away from the boys and into the jungle , eventually making his way to a cave deep inland .

As more and more boys defect to Jack 's side , one of the younger boys , Larry , finds Captain Benson in the cave , mistakes him for a monster and stabs him , and then tells the other boys .

Jack and his second - in - command Roger ( Gary Rule ) then go to the cave 's entrance and mistakes Captain Benson 's dying groans for the sounds of a monster .


Input: who coined the term that's what she said

Said the actress to the bishop

By 1973 , `` that 's what she said '' had already been characterized as an `` ancient one - liner '' . In the early 1990s , it was popularized as a recurring joke in the Saturday Night Live sketch `` Wayne 's World '' . In the movie of the same name , the character , Wayne Campbell , uses the phrase after his partner Garth says , `` Hey , are you through yet ? ' Cause I 'm getting tired of holding this '' , in regard to a picture he is holding . An 1896 recording by Len Spencer of the song `` All Coons Look Alike to Me '' includes the suggestive line `` That 's what she said , yeah . ''

Answer: By 1973, `` that's what she said '' had already been characterized as an ``ancient one - liner.''  An 1896 recording by Len Spencer of the song `` All Coons Look Alike to Me '' includes the suggestive line ``That's what she said, yeah.''

By 1973 , `` that 's what she said '' had already been characterized as an `` ancient one - liner '' .

An 1896 recording by Len Spencer of the song `` All Coons Look Alike to Me '' includes the suggestive line `` That 's what she said , yeah . ''

Answer: In the movie of the same name, Wayne Campbell uses the phrase " that 's what she said" after his partner Garth says , "Hey, are you through yet? Cause I 'm getting tired of holding this" , in regard to a picture he is holding . An 1896 recording by Len Spencer of the song `` All Coons Look Alike to Me '' includes the suggestive line `` That 's what she said , yeah . ''

In the movie of the same name , the character , Wayne Campbell , uses the phrase after his partner Garth says , `` Hey , are you through yet ? '

Cause I 'm getting tired of holding this '' , in regard to a picture he is holding .

An 1896 recording by Len Spencer of the song `` All Coons Look Alike to Me '' includes the suggestive line `` That 's what she said , yeah . ''


Input: how tall is the wall in ninja warrior

Warped wall

The warped wall is used in various Ninja Warrior franchises , such as Sasuke , Kunoichi , American Ninja Warrior , Team Ninja Warrior , Ninja Warrior UK , Sasuke Ninja Warrior Indonesia , and Australian Ninja Warrior . The height of the warped wall varies depending on the competition . American Ninja Warrior utilized a 14 ft ( 4.3 m ) warped wall for its first 7 seasons , before switching to a 14.5 ft ( 4.4 m ) wall in season 8 . American Ninja Warrior also uses a `` mega wall '' for its all - star skills competition , where the height of the wall increases until no one can climb it . For its 2018 season 10 , American Ninja Warrior introduced a 18 ft ( 5.5 m ) `` mega warped wall '' . If they are successful in climbing it , they would win $10,000 . Competitors who choose the mega warped wall , have only one attempt to reach the top . If unsuccessful , the competitor will only get one shot at the warped wall . Those who do not wish to attempt the Mega Wall have three chances to reach the top of the warped wall . The mega wall will only be featured in the city qualifiers . In American Ninja Warrior Junior , the warped wall measures 13 ft , and will be completed at that height but the 13 - 14 year olds . The unique wall is equipped with two pocket levels which will provide assistance to the other age groups . 9 - 10 year olds have a pocket at 10 feet . 11 - 12 year olds have a pocket at 11.5 feet .

Answer: American Ninja Warrior utilized a 14 ft ( 4.3 m ) warped wall for its first 7 seasons , before switching to a 14.5 ft ( 4.4 m ) wall in season 8 . For its 2018 season 10 , American Ninja Warrior introduced a 18 ft ( 5.5 m ) `` mega warped wall '' . In American Ninja Warrior Junior , the warped wall measures 13 ft , and will be completed at that height but the 13 - 14 year olds . 9 - 10 year olds have a pocket at 10 feet . 11 - 12 year olds have a pocket at 11.5 feet .

American Ninja Warrior utilized a 14 ft ( 4.3 m ) warped wall for its first 7 seasons , before switching to a 14.5 ft ( 4.4 m ) wall in season 8 .

For its 2018 season 10 , American Ninja Warrior introduced a 18 ft ( 5.5 m ) `` mega warped wall '' .

In American Ninja Warrior Junior , the warped wall measures 13 ft , and will be completed at that height but the 13 - 14 year olds .

9 - 10 year olds have a pocket at 10 feet .

11 - 12 year olds have a pocket at 11.5 feet .

Answer:
American Ninja Warrior utilized a 14 ft warped wall for its first 7 seasons , before switching to a 14.5 ft wall in
For its 2018 season 10 , American Ninja Warrior introduced a 18 ft "mega warped wall".

American Ninja Warrior utilized a 14 ft ( 4.3 m ) warped wall for its first 7 seasons , before switching to a 14.5 ft ( 4.4 m ) wall in season 8 .

For its 2018 season 10 , American Ninja Warrior introduced a 18 ft ( 5.5 m ) `` mega warped wall '' .


Input: where did they film the sound of music

The Sound of Music (film)

Principal photography began on March 26 , 1964 at 20th Century Fox studios in Los Angeles , where scenes from Maria 's bedroom and the abbey cloister and graveyard were filmed . The company then flew to Salzburg where filming resumed on April 23 at Mondsee Abbey for the wedding scenes . From April 25 through May 22 , scenes were filmed at the Felsenreitschule , Nonnberg Abbey , Mirabell Palace Gardens , Residence Fountain , and various street locations throughout the Altstadt ( Old Town ) area of the city . Wise faced opposition from city leaders who opposed him staging scenes with swastika banners . They relented after he threatened instead to include actual newsreel footage of crowds cheering Hitler during a visit to the town . On days when it rained -- a constant challenge for the company -- Wise arranged for scenes to be shot at St. Margarethen Chapel and Dürer Studios ( Reverend Mother 's office ) . From May 23 to June 7 , the company worked at Schloss Leopoldskron and an adjacent property called Bertelsmann for scenes representing the lakeside terrace and gardens of the von Trapp villa . From June 9 to 19 , scenes were shot at Frohnburg Palace which represented the front and back façades of the villa . The `` Do - Re-Mi '' picnic scene in the mountains was filmed above the town of Werfen in the Salzach River valley on June 25 and 27 . The opening sequence of Maria on her mountain was filmed from June 28 to July 2 at Mehlweg mountain near the town of Marktschellenberg in Bavaria . The final scene of the von Trapp family escaping over the mountains was filmed on the Obersalzberg in the Bavarian Alps . The

Answer: Principal photography began at 20th Century Fox studios in Los Angeles.  The company then flew to Salzburg where filming resumed at Mondsee Abbey, the Felsenreitschule, Nonnberg Abbey, Mirabell Palace Gardens, Residence Fountain, and various street locations throughout the Altstadt (Old Town) area of the city. When it rained scenes were shot at St. Margarethen Chapel and Dürer Studios. The company worked at Schloss Leopoldskron, Bertelsmann, Frohnburg Palace, above the town of Werfen and at Mehlweg mountain near the town of Marktschellenberg in Bavaria. The final scene of the von Trapp family escaping over the mountains was filmed on the Obersalzberg in the Bavarian Alps.

Principal photography began on March 26 , 1964 at 20th Century Fox studios in Los Angeles , where scenes from Maria 's bedroom and the abbey cloister and graveyard were filmed .

The company then flew to Salzburg where filming resumed on April 23 at Mondsee Abbey for the wedding scenes .

From April 25 through May 22 , scenes were filmed at the Felsenreitschule , Nonnberg Abbey , Mirabell Palace Gardens , Residence Fountain , and various street locations throughout the Altstadt ( Old Town ) area of the city .

On days when it rained -- a constant challenge for the company -- Wise arranged for scenes to be shot at St. Margarethen Chapel and Dürer Studios ( Reverend Mother 's office ) .

From May 23 to June 7 , the company worked at Schloss Leopoldskron and an adjacent property called Bertelsmann for scenes representing the lakeside terrace and gardens of the von Trapp villa .

From June 9 to 19 , scenes were shot at Frohnburg Palace which represented the front and back façades of the villa .

The `` Do - Re-Mi '' picnic scene in the mountains was filmed above the town of Werfen in the Salzach River valley on June 25 and 27 .

The opening sequence of Maria on her mountain was filmed from June 28 to July 2 at Mehlweg mountain near the town of Marktschellenberg in Bavaria .

The final scene of the von Trapp family escaping over the mountains was filmed on the Obersalzberg in the Bavarian Alps .

Answer: Principal photography of The Sound of Music began at 20th Century Fox studios in Los Angeles. The company then flew to Salzburg where filming resumed at Mondsee Abbey, the Felsenreitschule, Nonnberg Abbey, Mirabell Palace Gardens, Residence Fountain, and various street locations throughout the Altstadt (Old Town) area of the city. When it rained scenes were shot at St. Margarethen Chapel and Dürer Studios. The company worked at Schloss Leopoldskron, Bertelsmann, Frohnburg Palace, above the town of Werfen and at Mehlweg mountain near the town of Marktschellenberg in Bavaria. The final scene of the von Trapp family escaping over the mountains was filmed on the Obersalzberg in the Bavarian Alps.

Principal photography began on March 26 , 1964 at 20th Century Fox studios in Los Angeles , where scenes from Maria 's bedroom and the abbey cloister and graveyard were filmed .

The company then flew to Salzburg where filming resumed on April 23 at Mondsee Abbey for the wedding scenes .

From April 25 through May 22 , scenes were filmed at the Felsenreitschule , Nonnberg Abbey , Mirabell Palace Gardens , Residence Fountain , and various street locations throughout the Altstadt ( Old Town ) area of the city .

On days when it rained -- a constant challenge for the company -- Wise arranged for scenes to be shot at St. Margarethen Chapel and Dürer Studios ( Reverend Mother 's office ) .

From May 23 to June 7 , the company worked at Schloss Leopoldskron and an adjacent property called Bertelsmann for scenes representing the lakeside terrace and gardens of the von Trapp villa .

From June 9 to 19 , scenes were shot at Frohnburg Palace which represented the front and back façades of the villa .

The `` Do - Re-Mi '' picnic scene in the mountains was filmed above the town of Werfen in the Salzach River valley on June 25 and 27 .

The opening sequence of Maria on her mountain was filmed from June 28 to July 2 at Mehlweg mountain near the town of Marktschellenberg in Bavaria .

The final scene of the von Trapp family escaping over the mountains was filmed on the Obersalzberg in the Bavarian Alps .


Input: what is the importance of the council of hippo

Synod of Hippo

The synod of 393 is best known for two distinct acts . First , for the first time a council of bishops listed and approved a Christian Biblical canon that corresponds to the modern Roman Catholic canon while falling short of the Orthodox canon ( including the books classed by Roman Catholics as deuterocanonical books and by Protestants as Apocrypha ) . The canon was later approved at the Council of Carthage ( 397 ) pending ratification by the `` Church across the sea '' , that is , the See of Rome . Previous councils had approved similar , but slightly different , canons . The council also reaffirmed the apostolic origin of the requirement of clerical continence and reasserted it as a requirement for all the ordained , in addition requiring that all members of a person 's household must be Christian before that person can be ordained .

Answer: For the first time a council of bishops listed and approved a Christian Biblical canon that corresponds to the modern Roman Catholic canon while falling short of the Orthodox canon (including the books classed by Roman Catholics as deuterocanonical books and by Protestants as Apocrypha).   The council also reaffirmed the apostolic origin of the requirement of clerical continence and reasserted it as a requirement for all the ordained, in addition requiring that all members of a person's household must be Christian before that person can be ordained.

First , for the first time a council of bishops listed and approved a Christian Biblical canon that corresponds to the modern Roman Catholic canon while falling short of the Orthodox canon ( including the books classed by Roman Catholics as deuterocanonical books and by Protestants as Apocrypha ) .

The council also reaffirmed the apostolic origin of the requirement of clerical continence and reasserted it as a requirement for all the ordained , in addition requiring that all members of a person 's household must be Christian before that person can be ordained .


Input: what is the purpose of the white el cadejo

Cadejo

The cadejo ( Spanish pronunciation : ( kaˈðexo ) ) is a supernatural character from Central American and southern Mexican folklore . There is a good white cadejo and an evil black cadejo . Both are spirits that appear at night to travelers : the white to protect them from harm during their journey , the black ( sometimes an incarnation of the devil ) to kill them . The colors of the cadejo are sometimes exchanged according to local tradition . In some places , the black cadejo is seen as the good one and the white cadejo the evil one . They usually appear in the form of a large ( up to the size of a cow ) , shaggy dog with burning red eyes and a goat 's hooves , although in some areas they have more bull - like characteristics . According to the stories , many have tried to kill the black cadejo but have failed and perished . It is also said that if a cadejo is killed , it will smell terrible for several days , and then its body will disappear . Some Salvadoran folklore also tells of a cadejo that guards drunks against anyone who tries to rob or hurt them . When the cadejo is near , it is said to bring about a strong goat - like smell . Most people say never to turn your back to the creature because otherwise you will go crazy . Speaking to the cadejo will also induce insanity .

Answer: There is a good white cadejo and an evil black cadejo.  Both are spirits that appear at night to travelers: the white to protect them from harm during their journey, the black to kill them.  In some places, the black cadejo is seen as the good one and the white cadejo the evil one.

There is a good white cadejo and an evil black cadejo .

Both are spirits that appear at night to travelers : the white to protect them from harm during their journey , the black ( sometimes an incarnation of the devil ) to kill them .

In some places , the black cadejo is seen as the good one and the white cadejo the evil one .


Input: when is the unity candle lit in a catholic wedding

Unity candle

While the use of unity candles has become widespread , it is prohibited in some churches . It is not part of the Catholic or Anglican wedding ceremonies , and many parishes do not allow its inclusion in the ceremony . While the US Conference of Catholic Bishops has not explicitly prohibited the use of the unity candle in the marriage rite , neither has it encouraged the practice . The Conference has noted that the policies of most dioceses do not prohibit this custom but many suggest that it be done at the reception since the Rite of Marriage already has abundant symbols of unity . The analysis of the Bishops regarding unity candles concludes by indicating that if the unity candle is permitted , the couple should light their individual candles from the paschal candle , the individual candles should not be extinguished and the unity candle should not be placed on the altar . Within Australia the Unity Candle lighting ceremony has now become part of the Uniting Church wedding Ceremony as an optional extra and is discussed with the parties and the minister prior to the wedding ( Uniting church complete marriage service ) . A

Answer: It is not part of the Catholic or Anglican wedding ceremonies.  The policies of most dioceses do not prohibit this custom but many suggest that it be done at the reception since the Rite of Marriage already has abundant symbols of unity.

It is not part of the Catholic or Anglican wedding ceremonies , and many parishes do not allow its inclusion in the ceremony .

The Conference has noted that the policies of most dioceses do not prohibit this custom but many suggest that it be done at the reception since the Rite of Marriage already has abundant symbols of unity .


Input: congress passed the federal reserve act in order to

Federal Reserve Act

The Federal Reserve Act created a system of private and public entities . There were to be at least eight and no more than twelve private regional Federal Reserve banks . Twelve were established , and each had various branches , a board of directors , and district boundaries . The Federal Reserve Board , consisting of seven members , was created as the governing body of the Fed . Each member is appointed by the President of the U.S and confirmed by the U.S. Senate . In 1935 , the Board was renamed and restructured . Also created as part of the Federal Reserve System was a 12 - member Federal Advisory Committee and a single new United States currency , the Federal Reserve Note . The Federal Reserve Act created a national currency and a monetary system that could respond effectively to the stresses in the banking system and create a stable financial system . With the goal of creating a national monetary system and financial stability , the Federal Reserve Act also provided many other functions and financial services for the economy , such as check clearing and collection for all members of the Federal Reserve .

Answer: The Federal Reserve Act created a system of private and public entities.  Twelve private regional Federal Reserve banks were established.  It also created a national currency and a monetary system that could respond effectively to the stresses in the banking system and create a stable financial system.   The Federal Reserve Act also provided many other functions and financial services for the economy, such as check clearing and collection for all members of the Federal Reserve.

The Federal Reserve Act created a system of private and public entities .

There were to be at least eight and no more than twelve private regional Federal Reserve banks .

Twelve were established , and each had various branches , a board of directors , and district boundaries .

The Federal Reserve Act created a national currency and a monetary system that could respond effectively to the stresses in the banking system and create a stable financial system .

With the goal of creating a national monetary system and financial stability , the Federal Reserve Act also provided many other functions and financial services for the economy , such as check clearing and collection for all members of the Federal Reserve .


Input: when did the florida marlins become a team

History of the Miami Marlins

On March 7 , 1990 , Wayne Huizenga , CEO of Blockbuster Entertainment Corporation , announced he had purchased 15 percent of the NFL 's Miami Dolphins and 50 percent of the Dolphins ' home , Joe Robbie Stadium , for an estimated $30 million . Huizenga stated his intention to aggressively pursue an expansion franchise . MLB had announced a few months earlier that it intended to add two new teams to the National League . It was a foregone conclusion that one of them would be placed in Florida ; the only question was whether Huizenga would beat out competing groups from Orlando and Tampa Bay . Orlando fielded a very spirited campaign bolstered by its family - oriented tourism industry . Tampa Bay already had a baseball park -- the Florida Suncoast Dome in St. Petersburg , completed in 1990 . However , on June 10 , 1991 , the National League awarded a Miami - based franchise to Huizenga for a $95 million expansion fee . One name considered early on was the Florida Flamingos . The franchise adopted the nickname `` Marlins '' from previous minor league teams , the Miami Marlins of the International League from 1956 to 1960 , and the Miami Marlins ( 1962 -- 70 ) and Miami Marlins ( 1982 -- 88 ) teams that played in the Florida State League .

Answer: On June 10, 1991, the National League awarded a Miami - based franchise to Huizenga for a $95 million expansion fee.  The franchise adopted the nickname ``Marlins'' from previous minor league teams, the Miami Marlins of the International League, the Miami Marlins and Miami Marlins teams that played in the Florida State League.

However , on June 10 , 1991 , the National League awarded a Miami - based franchise to Huizenga for a $95 million expansion fee .

The franchise adopted the nickname `` Marlins '' from previous minor league teams , the Miami Marlins of the International League from 1956 to 1960 , and the Miami Marlins ( 1962 -- 70 ) and Miami Marlins ( 1982 -- 88 ) teams that played in the Florida State League .


Input: where is india located name its neighbouring countries

India

India ( IAST : Bhārat ) , also called the Republic of India ( IAST : Bhārat Gaṇarājya ) , is a country in South Asia . It is the seventh - largest country by area , the second-most populous country ( with over 1.2 billion people ) , and the most populous democracy in the world . It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south , the Arabian Sea on the southwest , and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast . It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west ; China , Nepal , and Bhutan to the northeast ; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east . In the Indian Ocean , India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives . India 's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia .

Answer: India is a country in South Asia. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.

India ( IAST : Bhārat ) , also called the Republic of India ( IAST : Bhārat Gaṇarājya ) , is a country in South Asia .

It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west ; China , Nepal , and Bhutan to the northeast ; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east .

In the Indian Ocean , India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives .

India 's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia .


Input: how did the british museum get the marbles

Elgin Marbles

When the marbles were shipped to England , they were `` an instant success among many '' who admired the sculptures and supported their arrival , but both the sculptures and Elgin also received criticism from detractors . Lord Elgin began negotiations for the sale of the collection to the British Museum in 1811 , but negotiations failed despite the support of British artists after the government showed little interest . Many Britons opposed purchase of the statues because they were in bad condition and therefore did not display the `` ideal beauty '' found in other sculpture collections . The following years marked an increased interest in classical Greece , and in June 1816 , after parliamentary hearings , the House of Commons offered £ 35,000 in exchange for the sculptures . Even at the time the acquisition inspired much debate , although it was supported by `` many persuasive calls '' for the purchase .

Answer: Lord Elgin began negotiations for the sale of the collection to the British Museum in 1811, but negotiations failed despite the support of British artists after the government showed little interest.   The following years marked an increased interest in classical Greece, and in June 1816, after parliamentary hearings, the House of Commons offered £ 35,000 in exchange for the sculptures.

Lord Elgin began negotiations for the sale of the collection to the British Museum in 1811 , but negotiations failed despite the support of British artists after the government showed little interest .

The following years marked an increased interest in classical Greece , and in June 1816 , after parliamentary hearings , the House of Commons offered £ 35,000 in exchange for the sculptures .

Answer: Lord Elgin began negotiations for the sale of the marbles collection to the British Museum in 1811, but negotiations failed despite the support of British artists after the government showed little interest. The following years marked an increased interest in classical Greece, and in June 1816, after parliamentary hearings, the House of Commons offered £ 35,000 in exchange for the sculptures.

When the marbles were shipped to England , they were `` an instant success among many '' who admired the sculptures and supported their arrival , but both the sculptures and Elgin also received criticism from detractors .

Lord Elgin began negotiations for the sale of the collection to the British Museum in 1811 , but negotiations failed despite the support of British artists after the government showed little interest .

The following years marked an increased interest in classical Greece , and in June 1816 , after parliamentary hearings , the House of Commons offered £ 35,000 in exchange for the sculptures .


Input: what are the ages of venus and serena

Williams sisters

The Williams sisters are two professional American tennis players : Venus Williams ( b . 1980 ) , a seven - time Grand Slam title winner ( singles ) , and Serena Williams ( b . 1981 ) , twenty - three - time Grand Slam title winner ( singles ) , both of whom were coached from an early age by their parents Richard Williams and Oracene Price . There is a noted professional rivalry between them -- between the 2001 US Open and the 2017 Australian Open tournaments -- they met in nine Grand Slam singles finals . They became the first two players , female or male , to play in four consecutive Grand Slam singles finals from the 2002 French Open to the 2003 Australian Open ; Serena famously won all four to complete the first of two `` Serena Slams '' . Between 2000 and 2016 , a 17 - year span , they collectively won 12 Wimbledon singles titles ( Venus won five , and Serena won seven ) . By winning the 2001 Australian Open women 's doubles title , they became the fifth pair to complete the Career Doubles Grand Slam and the only pair to complete the Career Doubles Golden Slam . At the time , Venus and Serena were only 20 and 19 years old , respectively . Since then , they have gone on to add another two Olympic gold medals in the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the 2012 London Olympics . Nearly a decade later , the duo would go on to win four consecutive Grand Slam doubles titles from 2009 Wimbledon through 2010 Roland Garros , which would catapult them to co-No. 1 doubles players on 7 June 2010 . Two weeks later , on 21 June 2010 , Serena would hold the No. 1 singles ranking , and Venus would be right behind her at No. 2 in singles . Their most recent Grand Slam doubles titles came at the 2012 Wimbledon and 2016 Wimbledon events . They remain very close , often watching each other 's matches in support , even after one of them has been knocked out of a tournament .

Answer:
The Williams sisters are two professional American tennis players: Venus Williams, b . 1980, and Serena Williams,
b. 1981.

The Williams sisters are two professional American tennis players : Venus Williams ( b . 1980 ) , a seven - time Grand Slam title winner ( singles ) , and Serena Williams ( b . 1981 ) , twenty - three - time Grand Slam title winner ( singles ) , both of whom were coached from an early age by their parents Richard Williams and Oracene Price .

At the time , Venus and Serena were only 20 and 19 years old , respectively .

Answer: Venus Williams was born in 1980, and Serena Williams was born in 1981. They won the 2001 Australian Open women 's doubles title, when Venus and Serena were only 20 and 19 years old , respectively .

The Williams sisters are two professional American tennis players : Venus Williams ( b . 1980 ) , a seven - time Grand Slam title winner ( singles ) , and Serena Williams ( b . 1981 ) , twenty - three - time Grand Slam title winner ( singles ) , both of whom were coached from an early age by their parents Richard Williams and Oracene Price .

By winning the 2001 Australian Open women 's doubles title , they became the fifth pair to complete the Career Doubles Grand Slam and the only pair to complete the Career Doubles Golden Slam .

At the time , Venus and Serena were only 20 and 19 years old , respectively .


Input: what type of cheese to put on pizza

Pizza cheese

Pizza cheese encompasses several varieties and types of cheeses and dairy products that are designed and manufactured for use specifically on pizza . These include processed and modified cheese such as mozzarella - like processed cheeses and mozzarella variants . The term can also refer to any type of cheese suitable for use on pizza . The most popular cheeses used in the preparation of pizza are mozzarella ( accounting for about 30 % ) , provolone , cheddar and Parmesan . Emmental , Romano and ricotta are often used as toppings , and processed pizza cheeses manufactured specifically for pizza are mass - produced . Some mass - produced pizza cheeses are frozen after manufacturing and shipped frozen .

Answer: Pizza cheese encompasses several varieties that include processed and modified cheese such as mozzarella - like processed cheeses and mozzarella variants.  The most popular cheeses used in the preparation of pizza are mozzarella, provolone, cheddar and Parmesan.  Emmental, Romano and ricotta are often used as toppings.

Pizza cheese encompasses several varieties and types of cheeses and dairy products that are designed and manufactured for use specifically on pizza .

These include processed and modified cheese such as mozzarella - like processed cheeses and mozzarella variants .

The most popular cheeses used in the preparation of pizza are mozzarella ( accounting for about 30 % ) , provolone , cheddar and Parmesan .

Emmental , Romano and ricotta are often used as toppings , and processed pizza cheeses manufactured specifically for pizza are mass - produced .


Input: describe the role of saliva in mammalian nutrition

Saliva

Saliva is a watery substance formed in the mouths of animals , secreted by the salivary glands . Human saliva comprises 98 % water , plus electrolytes , mucus , white blood cells , epithelial cells ( from which DNA can be extracted ) , glycoproteins , enzymes ( such as amylase and lipase ) , antimicrobial agents such as secretory IgA and lysozyme . The enzymes found in saliva are essential in beginning the process of digestion of dietary starches and fats . These enzymes also play a role in breaking down food particles entrapped within dental crevices , thus protecting teeth from bacterial decay . Furthermore , saliva serves a lubricative function , wetting food and permitting the initiation of swallowing , and protecting the mucosal surfaces of the oral cavity from desiccation .

Answer: Saliva is a watery substance formed in the mouths of animals. The enzymes found in saliva are essential in beginning the process of digestion of dietary starches and fats. These enzymes also play a role in breaking down food particles entrapped within dental crevices, thus protecting teeth from bacterial decay. Furthermore, saliva serves a lubricative function, wetting food and permitting the initiation of swallowing, and protecting the mucosal surfaces of the oral cavity from desiccation.

Saliva is a watery substance formed in the mouths of animals , secreted by the salivary glands .

The enzymes found in saliva are essential in beginning the process of digestion of dietary starches and fats .

These enzymes also play a role in breaking down food particles entrapped within dental crevices , thus protecting teeth from bacterial decay .

Furthermore , saliva serves a lubricative function , wetting food and permitting the initiation of swallowing , and protecting the mucosal surfaces of the oral cavity from desiccation .

Answer: The enzymes found in saliva are essential in beginning the process of digestion of dietary starches and fats. Furthermore, saliva serves a lubricative function, wetting food and permitting the initiation of swallowing, and protecting the mucosal surfaces of the oral cavity from desiccation.

The enzymes found in saliva are essential in beginning the process of digestion of dietary starches and fats .

Furthermore , saliva serves a lubricative function , wetting food and permitting the initiation of swallowing , and protecting the mucosal surfaces of the oral cavity from desiccation .


Input: what is the earliest known example of advertising

History of advertising

Egyptians used papyrus to make sales messages and wall posters . Commercial messages and political campaign displays have been found in the ruins of Pompeii and Arabia . Lost and found advertising on papyrus was common in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome . Wall or rock painting for commercial advertising is another manifestation of an ancient advertising form , which is present to this day in many parts of Asia , Africa , and South America . The tradition of wall painting can be traced back to Indian rock art paintings that date back to 4000 BC .

Answer:
Already the Egyptians used papyrus to make sales messages and wall posters.
Wall or rock painting for commercial advertising is another manifestation of an ancient advertising form, which is present to this day in many parts of Asia, Africa, and South America.
The tradition of wall painting can be traced back to Indian rock art paintings that date back to 4000 BC.

Egyptians used papyrus to make sales messages and wall posters .

Wall or rock painting for commercial advertising is another manifestation of an ancient advertising form , which is present to this day in many parts of Asia , Africa , and South America .


Input: where did the name savannah georgia come from

Savannah, Georgia

Savannah was named for the Savannah River , which probably derives from variant names for the Shawnee , a Native American people who migrated to the river in the 1680s . The Shawnee destroyed another Native people , the Westo , and occupied their lands at the head of the Savannah River 's navigation on the fall line , near present - day Augusta . These Shawnee , whose Native name was Ša wano ki ( literally , `` southerners '' ) , were known by several local variants , including Shawano , Savano , Savana and Savannah . Another theory is that the name Savannah refers to the extensive marshlands surrounding the river for miles inland , and is derived from the English term `` savanna '' , a kind of tropical grassland , which was borrowed by the English from Spanish sabana and used in the Southern Colonies . ( The Spanish word comes from the Taino word zabana . ) Still other theories suggest that the name Savannah originates from Algonquian terms meaning not only `` southerners '' but perhaps `` salt '' .

Answer: Savannah was named for the Savannah River. Another theory is that the name Savannah refers to the extensive marshlands surrounding the river for miles inland. Still other theories suggest that the name Savannah originates from Algonquian terms meaning not only ``southerners'' but perhaps ``salt''.

Savannah was named for the Savannah River , which probably derives from variant names for the Shawnee , a Native American people who migrated to the river in the 1680s .

Another theory is that the name Savannah refers to the extensive marshlands surrounding the river for miles inland , and is derived from the English term `` savanna '' , a kind of tropical grassland , which was borrowed by the English from Spanish sabana and used in the Southern Colonies .

Still other theories suggest that the name Savannah originates from Algonquian terms meaning not only `` southerners '' but perhaps `` salt '' .


Input: when was the new york world trade center built

Construction of the World Trade Center

Construction of the World Trade Center 's North Tower began in August 1968 , and the South Tower in 1969 . Extensive use of prefabricated components helped to speed up the construction process . The first tenants moved into the North Tower in December 1970 and into the South Tower in January 1972 . Four other low - level buildings were constructed as part of the World Trade Center in the early 1970s , and the complex was mostly complete by 1973 . A seventh building , 7 World Trade Center , was opened in 1987 .

Answer: Construction of the World Trade Center's North Tower began in August 1968, and the South Tower in 1969. The first tenants moved into the North Tower in December 1970 and into the South Tower in January 1972. The complex was mostly complete by 1973. A seventh building, 7 World Trade Center, was opened in 1987.

Construction of the World Trade Center 's North Tower began in August 1968 , and the South Tower in 1969 .

The first tenants moved into the North Tower in December 1970 and into the South Tower in January 1972 .

Four other low - level buildings were constructed as part of the World Trade Center in the early 1970s , and the complex was mostly complete by 1973 .

A seventh building , 7 World Trade Center , was opened in 1987 .

Answer: Construction of the World Trade Center's North Tower began in August 1968, and the South Tower in 1969.  Four other low - level buildings were constructed as part of the World Trade Center in the early 1970s , and the complex was mostly complete by 1973. A seventh building , 7 World Trade Center , was opened in 1987 .

Construction of the World Trade Center 's North Tower began in August 1968 , and the South Tower in 1969 .

Four other low - level buildings were constructed as part of the World Trade Center in the early 1970s , and the complex was mostly complete by 1973 .

A seventh building , 7 World Trade Center , was opened in 1987 .


Input: where does the souris river start and end

Souris River

The Souris River ( French : rivière Souris ) or Mouse River ( as it is alternatively known in the U.S. , a direct translation from its French name ) is a river in central North America . It is about 700 km ( 435 mi ) in length and drains about 23,600 square miles ( 61,100 km ) . It rises in the Yellow Grass Marshes north of Weyburn , Saskatchewan . It wanders south through North Dakota beyond Minot to its most southern point at the city of Velva , and then back north into Manitoba . The river passes through the communities of Melita , Hartney , Souris and Wawanesa and on to its confluence with the Assiniboine River at Treesbank , about 25 miles ( 40 km ) south east of Brandon . The main tributaries which flow into the Souris in Manitoba are the Antler River , the Gainsborough and Plum Creeks . Much of its drainage basin is fertile silt and clay deposited by former glacial Lake Souris .

Answer: The Souris River is a river in central North America.  It rises in the Yellow Grass Marshes north of Weyburn, Saskatchewan. The river passes on to its confluence with the Assiniboine River at Treesbank, about 25 miles south east of Brandon.

The Souris River ( French : rivière Souris ) or Mouse River ( as it is alternatively known in the U.S. , a direct translation from its French name ) is a river in central North America .

It rises in the Yellow Grass Marshes north of Weyburn , Saskatchewan .

The river passes through the communities of Melita , Hartney , Souris and Wawanesa and on to its confluence with the Assiniboine River at Treesbank , about 25 miles ( 40 km ) south east of Brandon .


Input: what parts of the world are affected by ebola

West African Ebola virus epidemic

The West African Ebola virus epidemic ( 2013 -- 2016 ) was the most widespread outbreak of Ebola virus disease ( EVD ) in history -- causing major loss of life and socioeconomic disruption in the region , mainly in the countries of Guinea , Liberia , and Sierra Leone . The first cases were recorded in Guinea in December 2013 ; later , the disease spread to neighboring Liberia and Sierra Leone , with minor outbreaks occurring elsewhere . It caused significant mortality , with the case fatality rate reported at slightly above 70 % , while the rate among hospitalized patients was 57 -- 59 % . Small outbreaks occurred in Nigeria and Mali , and isolated cases were recorded in Senegal , the United Kingdom and Sardinia . In addition , imported cases led to secondary infection of medical workers in the United States and Spain but did not spread further . The number of cases peaked in October 2014 and then began to decline gradually , following the commitment of substantial international resources . As of 8 May 2016 , the World Health Organization ( WHO ) and respective governments reported a total of 28,616 suspected cases and 11,310 deaths ( 39.5 % ) , though the WHO believes that this substantially understates the magnitude of the outbreak .

Answer: The West African Ebola virus epidemic (2013 -- 2016) was the most widespread outbreak of Ebola virus disease (EVD) in history -- causing major loss of life and socioeconomic disruption in the region, mainly in the countries of Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone.  Small outbreaks occurred in Nigeria and Mali, and isolated cases were recorded in Senegal, the United Kingdom and Sardinia.  In addition, imported cases led to secondary infection of medical workers in the United States and Spain but did not spread further.

The West African Ebola virus epidemic ( 2013 -- 2016 ) was the most widespread outbreak of Ebola virus disease ( EVD ) in history -- causing major loss of life and socioeconomic disruption in the region , mainly in the countries of Guinea , Liberia , and Sierra Leone .

Small outbreaks occurred in Nigeria and Mali , and isolated cases were recorded in Senegal , the United Kingdom and Sardinia .

In addition , imported cases led to secondary infection of medical workers in the United States and Spain but did not spread further .

Answer: The West African Ebola virus epidemic (2013 -- 2016) was mainly in the countries of Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. Small outbreaks occurred in Nigeria and Mali, and isolated cases were recorded in Senegal, the United Kingdom and Sardinia. In addition, imported cases led to secondary infection of medical workers in the United States and Spain but did not spread further.

The West African Ebola virus epidemic ( 2013 -- 2016 ) was the most widespread outbreak of Ebola virus disease ( EVD ) in history -- causing major loss of life and socioeconomic disruption in the region , mainly in the countries of Guinea , Liberia , and Sierra Leone .

Small outbreaks occurred in Nigeria and Mali , and isolated cases were recorded in Senegal , the United Kingdom and Sardinia .

In addition , imported cases led to secondary infection of medical workers in the United States and Spain but did not spread further .