Input: where was the movie planet of the apes filmed

Planet of the Apes (1968 film)

Filming began on May 21 , 1967 , and ended on August 10 , 1967 . Most of the early scenes of a desert - like terrain were shot in northern Arizona near the Grand Canyon , the Colorado River , Lake Powell , Glen Canyon and other locations near Page , Arizona Most scenes of the ape village , interiors and exteriors , were filmed on the Fox Ranch in Malibu Creek State Park , northwest of Los Angeles , essentially the backlot of 20th Century Fox . The concluding beach scenes were filmed on a stretch of California seacoast between Malibu and Oxnard with cliffs that towered 130 feet above the shore . Reaching the beach on foot was virtually impossible , so cast , crew , film equipment , and even horses had to be lowered in by helicopter . The home movies of Roddy McDowall ( on YouTube ) show makeup , the Ape Village set and the beach site / set - a wooden ramp was built around the point from Westward Beach to Pirates Cove for access to the beach set . The remains of the Statue of Liberty were shot in a secluded cove on the far eastern end of Westward Beach , between Zuma Beach and Point Dume in Malibu . As noted in the documentary Behind the Planet of the Apes , the special effect shot of the half - buried statue was achieved by seamlessly blending a matte painting with existing cliffs . The shot looking down at Taylor was done from a 70 - foot scaffold , angled over a 1 / 2 - scale papier - mache model of the Statue . The actors in Planet of the Apes were so affected by their roles and wardrobe that , when not shooting , they automatically segregated themselves with the species they were portraying .

Answer: Most of the early scenes of a desert-like terrain were shot in northern Arizona near the Grand Canyon, the Colorado River, Lake Powell, Glen Canyon and other locations near Page, Arizona. Most scenes of the ape village, interiors and exteriors, were filmed on the Fox Ranch in Malibu Creek State Park, northwest of Los Angeles, essentially the backlot of 20th Century Fox. The concluding beach scenes were filmed on a stretch of California seacoast between Malibu and Oxnard. The Ape Village set and the beach site/set - a wooden ramp was built around the point from Westward Beach to Pirates Cove. The remains of the Statue of Liberty were shot in a secluded cove on the far eastern end of Westward Beach, between Zuma Beach and Point Dume in Malibu.

Most of the early scenes of a desert - like terrain were shot in northern Arizona near the Grand Canyon , the Colorado River , Lake Powell , Glen Canyon and other locations near Page , Arizona Most scenes of the ape village , interiors and exteriors , were filmed on the Fox Ranch in Malibu Creek State Park , northwest of Los Angeles , essentially the backlot of 20th Century Fox .

The concluding beach scenes were filmed on a stretch of California seacoast between Malibu and Oxnard with cliffs that towered 130 feet above the shore .

The home movies of Roddy McDowall ( on YouTube ) show makeup , the Ape Village set and the beach site / set - a wooden ramp was built around the point from Westward Beach to Pirates Cove for access to the beach set .

The remains of the Statue of Liberty were shot in a secluded cove on the far eastern end of Westward Beach , between Zuma Beach and Point Dume in Malibu .


Input: o why is memory considered an active reconstructive process

Reconstructive memory

Memory is never a literal recount of past experiences . Rather , it is dependent on the constructive processes present at the time of encoding that are subject to potential errors and distortions . Essentially , the constructive memory process functions by encoding the patterns of physical characteristics that are perceived by the individual , as well as the interpretive conceptual and semantic functions that act in response to the incoming information . By utilizing multiple interdependent cognitive processes there is never a single location in the brain where a given complete memory trace of an experience is stored . In this manner , the various features of the experience must be joined together to form a coherent representation of the episode and if this binding process fails it can result in source memory failure , where later attempted retrieval of the episode results in fragmented recollection and an inability to consolidate the information into a cohesive narrative of a past experience . During the recall of Episodic memory , the information that a person remembers is usually limited in scope , ultimately giving an incomplete recollection of an event . By employing reconstructive processes , individuals supplement other aspects of available personal knowledge into the gaps found in episodic memory in order to provide a fuller and more coherent version , albeit one that is often distorted .

Answer: Memory is never a literal recount of past experiences, it is dependent on the constructive processes present at the time of encoding that are subject to potential errors and distortions. By employing reconstructive processes, individuals supplement other aspects of available personal knowledge into the gaps found in episodic memory in order to provide a fuller and more coherent version, albeit one that is often distorted.

Memory is never a literal recount of past experiences .

Rather , it is dependent on the constructive processes present at the time of encoding that are subject to potential errors and distortions .

By employing reconstructive processes , individuals supplement other aspects of available personal knowledge into the gaps found in episodic memory in order to provide a fuller and more coherent version , albeit one that is often distorted .


Input: factors responsible for growth of caste system in india

Caste system in India

The caste system as it exists today is thought to be the result of developments during the collapse of the Mughal era and the British colonial regime in India . The collapse of the Mughal era saw the rise of powerful men who associated themselves with kings , priests and ascetics , affirming the regal and martial form of the caste ideal , and it also reshaped many apparently casteless social groups into differentiated caste communities . The British Raj furthered this development , making rigid caste organisation a central mechanism of administration . Between 1860 and 1920 , the British segregated Indians by caste , granting administrative jobs and senior appointments only to the upper castes . Social unrest during the 1920s led to a change in this policy . From then on , the colonial administration began a policy of positive discrimination by reserving a certain percentage of government jobs for the lower castes .

Answer:
The collapse of the Mughal era saw the rise of powerful men who associated themselves with kings, priests and ascetics, affirming the regal and martial form of the caste ideal, and it also reshaped many apparently casteless social groups into differentiated caste communities.
Between 1860 and 1920, the British segregated Indians by caste, granting administrative jobs and senior appointments only to the upper castes.

The collapse of the Mughal era saw the rise of powerful men who associated themselves with kings , priests and ascetics , affirming the regal and martial form of the caste ideal , and it also reshaped many apparently casteless social groups into differentiated caste communities .

Between 1860 and 1920 , the British segregated Indians by caste , granting administrative jobs and senior appointments only to the upper castes .


Input: how much money did david schwimmer make on friends

Friends

In their original contracts for the first season , cast members were paid $22,500 per episode . The cast members received different salaries in the second season , beginning from the $20,000 range to $40,000 per episode . Before their salary negotiations for the third season , the cast decided to enter collective negotiations , despite Warner Bros . ' preference for individual deals . The actors were given the salary of the least paid cast member , meaning Aniston and Schwimmer had their salaries reduced . The stars were paid $75,000 per episode in season three , $85,000 in season four , $100,000 in season five , $125,000 in season six , $750,000 in seasons seven and eight , and $1 million in seasons nine and ten , making Aniston , Cox , and Kudrow the highest - paid TV actresses of all time . The cast also received syndication royalties beginning in 2000 after renegotiations . At the time , that financial benefit of a piece of the show 's lucrative back - end profits had only been given out to stars who had ownership rights in a show , like Jerry Seinfeld and Bill Cosby .

Answer: In their original contracts for the first season , cast members were paid $22,500 per episode . The cast members received different salaries in the second season , beginning from the $20,000 range to $40,000 per episode . The stars were paid $75,000 per episode in season three , $85,000 in season four , $100,000 in season five , $125,000 in season six , $750,000 in seasons seven and eight , and $1 million in seasons nine and ten.The cast also received syndication royalties beginning in 2000 after renegotiations .

In their original contracts for the first season , cast members were paid $22,500 per episode .

The cast members received different salaries in the second season , beginning from the $20,000 range to $40,000 per episode .

The stars were paid $75,000 per episode in season three , $85,000 in season four , $100,000 in season five , $125,000 in season six , $750,000 in seasons seven and eight , and $1 million in seasons nine and ten , making Aniston , Cox , and Kudrow the highest - paid TV actresses of all time .

The cast also received syndication royalties beginning in 2000 after renegotiations .

Answer: In their original contracts for the first season , cast members were paid $22,500 per episode . The cast members received different salaries in the second season , beginning from the $20,000 range to $40,000 per episode . The actors were given the salary of the least paid cast member, meaning Aniston and Schwimmer had their salaries reduced.

In their original contracts for the first season , cast members were paid $22,500 per episode .

The cast members received different salaries in the second season , beginning from the $20,000 range to $40,000 per episode .

The actors were given the salary of the least paid cast member , meaning Aniston and Schwimmer had their salaries reduced .

The stars were paid $75,000 per episode in season three , $85,000 in season four , $100,000 in season five , $125,000 in season six , $750,000 in seasons seven and eight , and $1 million in seasons nine and ten , making Aniston , Cox , and Kudrow the highest - paid TV actresses of all time .

The cast also received syndication royalties beginning in 2000 after renegotiations .


Input: how many wickets needed to dismiss a team in cricket

Dismissal (cricket)

In the sport of cricket , a dismissal occurs when the batsman is out ( also known as the fielding side taking a wicket and / or the batting side losing a wicket ) . At this point , a batsman must discontinue batting and leave the field permanently for the innings . A bowling team dismisses ( or bowls out ) the entire batting team by dismissing 10 of the 11 players ( assuming player ( s ) from the batting team have not retired hurt or are absent ) . As the players bat in pairs , when only one person is undismissed , it is not possible for them to bat any longer .

Answer: In the sport of cricket , a dismissal occurs when the batsman is out ( also known as the fielding side taking a wicket and / or the batting side losing a wicket ) . A bowling team dismisses ( or bowls out ) the entire batting team by dismissing 10 of the 11 players ( assuming player ( s ) from the batting team have not retired hurt or are absent ) .

In the sport of cricket , a dismissal occurs when the batsman is out ( also known as the fielding side taking a wicket and / or the batting side losing a wicket ) .

A bowling team dismisses ( or bowls out )

the entire batting team by dismissing 10 of the 11 players ( assuming player ( s ) from the batting team have not retired hurt or are absent ) .


Input: what happens at the end of tortilla curtain

The Tortilla Curtain

In the midst of the escalating disasters , América gives birth to Socorro , a daughter , who she suspects might be blind . But the couple has no money to see the doctor . Delaney stalks Cándido back to their shack . He carries a gun , but does not intend to kill Cándido with it . Meanwhile , América tells Cándido about the night when she was raped , as she suspects that the baby 's blindness was caused by a venereal disease transmitted by the rapist . Just as she is telling him this , Delaney finds their shack and is about to confront Cándido about the forest fire , when the shack is knocked over in a landslide . Cándido and América manage to save themselves , but Socorro drowns in a river . The book ends with Cándido helping Delaney out of the river . Time and again in the novel , however , it is hinted at that the real perpetrators can be found inside rather than outside the projected wall : well - to - do people insensitive to the plight of the have - nots .

Answer: América gives birth to Socorro. América tells Cándido about the night when she was raped. Just as she is telling him this, Delaney finds their shack and is about to confront Cándido, when the shack is knocked over in a landslide. Cándido and América manage to save themselves, but Socorro drowns in a river. The book ends with Cándido helping Delaney out of the river.

In the midst of the escalating disasters , América gives birth to Socorro , a daughter , who she suspects might be blind .

Meanwhile , América tells Cándido about the night when she was raped , as she suspects that the baby 's blindness was caused by a venereal disease transmitted by the rapist .

Just as she is telling him this , Delaney finds their shack and is about to confront Cándido about the forest fire , when the shack is knocked over in a landslide .

Cándido and América manage to save themselves , but Socorro drowns in a river .

The book ends with Cándido helping Delaney out of the river .

Answer: The Tortilla Curtain ends with Cándido helping Delaney out of the river .

The book ends with Cándido helping Delaney out of the river .


Input: when does jj give birth in criminal minds

Jennifer Jareau

In `` The Crossing '' , JJ told Will that she was pregnant with his child . He later asked her to marry him , and indicated that he was willing to give up his detective 's shield in order to help take care of the baby and allow JJ to continue to do her job , though he was worried about her safety and the safety of their child . JJ later told Hotch she had found a temporary replacement for the duration of her maternity leave , and soon after gave birth to a baby boy named Henry . Will transfers to the MPDC , and the family live together in Washington . In later seasons , toddler Henry is portrayed by actress A.J. Cook 's real - life son Mekhai Andersen . JJ and Will named Reid and Technical Analyst Penelope Garcia as Henry 's godparents . When JJ returned from maternity leave , she and Will had exchanged rings with Henry 's birthstone , but did not seem to be officially engaged , as she wore her ring on her right hand , not the left . In the season seven finale , JJ tearfully asked Will to propose to her again , and they married the following evening in a small ceremony in David Rossi 's backyard .

Answer: In `` The Crossing '' ,  JJ later told Hotch she had found a temporary replacement for the duration of her maternity leave , and soon after gave birth to a baby boy named Henry .

In `` The Crossing '' , JJ told Will that she was pregnant with his child .

JJ later told Hotch she had found a temporary replacement for the duration of her maternity leave , and soon after gave birth to a baby boy named Henry .


Input: what is the relative location of the great lakes

Great Lakes

Though the five lakes reside in separate basins , they form a single , naturally interconnected body of fresh water , within the Great Lakes Basin . The lakes form a chain connecting the east - central interior of North America to the Atlantic Ocean . From the interior to the outlet at the Saint Lawrence River , water flows from Superior to Huron and Michigan , southward to Erie , and finally northward to Lake Ontario . The lakes drain a large watershed via many rivers , and are studded with approximately 35,000 islands . There are also several thousand smaller lakes , often called `` inland lakes , '' within the basin . The surface area of the five primary lakes combined is roughly equal to the size of the United Kingdom , while the surface area of the entire basin ( the lakes and the land they drain ) is about the size of the UK and France combined . Lake Michigan is the only one of the Great Lakes that is located entirely within the United States ; the others form a water boundary between the United States and Canada . The lakes are divided among the jurisdictions of the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. states of Michigan , Wisconsin , Minnesota , Illinois , Indiana , Ohio , Pennsylvania , and New York . Both Ontario and Michigan include in their boundaries portions of four of the lakes : Ontario does not border Lake Michigan , and Michigan does not border Lake Ontario . New York and Wisconsin 's jurisdictions extend into two lakes , and the remaining states into one of the lakes .

Answer: The Great Lakes form a chain connecting the east - central interior of North America to the Atlantic Ocean . From the interior to the outlet at the Saint Lawrence River , water flows from Superior to Huron and Michigan , southward to Erie , and finally northward to Lake Ontario . The lakes drain a large watershed via many rivers , and are studded with approximately 35,000 islands . There are also several thousand smaller lakes , often called `` inland lakes , '' within the basin .Lake Michigan is the only one of the Great Lakes that is located entirely within the United States ; the others form a water boundary between the United States and Canada . The lakes are divided among the jurisdictions of the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. states of Michigan , Wisconsin , Minnesota , Illinois , Indiana , Ohio , Pennsylvania , and New York . Both Ontario and Michigan include in their boundaries portions of four of the lakes :New York and Wisconsin 's jurisdictions extend into two lakes , and the remaining states into one of the lakes .

The lakes form a chain connecting the east - central interior of North America to the Atlantic Ocean .

From the interior to the outlet at the Saint Lawrence River , water flows from Superior to Huron and Michigan , southward to Erie , and finally northward to Lake Ontario .

The lakes drain a large watershed via many rivers , and are studded with approximately 35,000 islands .

There are also several thousand smaller lakes , often called `` inland lakes , '' within the basin .

Lake Michigan is the only one of the Great Lakes that is located entirely within the United States ; the others form a water boundary between the United States and Canada .

The lakes are divided among the jurisdictions of the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. states of Michigan , Wisconsin , Minnesota , Illinois , Indiana , Ohio , Pennsylvania , and New York .

Both Ontario and Michigan include in their boundaries portions of four of the lakes :

New York and Wisconsin 's jurisdictions extend into two lakes , and the remaining states into one of the lakes .

Answer: The Great Lakes form a chain connecting the east - central interior of North America to the Atlantic Ocean. From the interior to the outlet at the Saint Lawrence River, water flows from Superior to Huron and Michigan, southward to Erie, and finally northward to Lake Ontario. Lake Michigan is the only one of the Great Lakes that is located entirely within the United States; the others form a water boundary between the United States and Canada. The lakes are divided among the jurisdictions of the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. states of Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York. Both Ontario and Michigan include in their boundaries portions of four of the lakes: New York and Wisconsin's jurisdictions extend into two lakes, and the remaining states into one of the lakes.

The lakes form a chain connecting the east - central interior of North America to the Atlantic Ocean .

From the interior to the outlet at the Saint Lawrence River , water flows from Superior to Huron and Michigan , southward to Erie , and finally northward to Lake Ontario .

Lake Michigan is the only one of the Great Lakes that is located entirely within the United States ; the others form a water boundary between the United States and Canada .

The lakes are divided among the jurisdictions of the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. states of Michigan , Wisconsin , Minnesota , Illinois , Indiana , Ohio , Pennsylvania , and New York .

Both Ontario and Michigan include in their boundaries portions of four of the lakes :

New York and Wisconsin 's jurisdictions extend into two lakes , and the remaining states into one of the lakes .


Input: when was the colony of jamestown started and where was it located

Jamestown, Virginia

The Jamestown settlement in the Colony of Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas . It was located on the east bank of the Powhatan ( James ) River about 2.5 mi ( 4 km ) southwest of the center of modern Williamsburg . William Kelso writes that Jamestown `` is where the British Empire began '' . It was established by the Virginia Company of London as `` James Fort '' on May 4 , 1607 O.S. ; ( May 14 , 1607 N.S. ) , and was considered permanent after brief abandonment in 1610 . It followed several failed attempts , including the Lost Colony of Roanoke , established in 1585 on Roanoke Island . Jamestown served as the capital of the colony of Virginia for 83 years , from 1616 until 1699 .

Answer: The Jamestown settlement in the Colony of Virginia was located on the east bank of the Powhatan ( James ) River about 2.5 mi ( 4 km ) southwest of the center of modern Williamsburg . It was established by the Virginia Company of London as `` James Fort '' on May 4 , 1607 O.S. ; ( May 14 , 1607 N.S. ) , and was considered permanent after brief abandonment in 1610 . Jamestown served as the capital of the colony of Virginia for 83 years , from 1616 until 1699 .

The Jamestown settlement in the Colony of Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas .

It was located on the east bank of the Powhatan ( James ) River about 2.5 mi ( 4 km ) southwest of the center of modern Williamsburg .

It was established by the Virginia Company of London as `` James Fort '' on May 4 , 1607 O.S. ; ( May 14 , 1607 N.S. ) , and was considered permanent after brief abandonment in 1610 .

Jamestown served as the capital of the colony of Virginia for 83 years , from 1616 until 1699 .

Answer: The Jamestown settlement in the Colony of Virginia was located on the east bank of the Powhatan (James) River about 2.5 mi southwest of the center of modern Williamsburg. It was established by the Virginia Company of London as ``James Fort'' on May 4, 1607 O.S.; and was considered permanent after brief abandonment in 1610.

The Jamestown settlement in the Colony of Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas .

It was located on the east bank of the Powhatan ( James ) River about 2.5 mi ( 4 km ) southwest of the center of modern Williamsburg .

It was established by the Virginia Company of London as `` James Fort '' on May 4 , 1607 O.S. ; ( May 14 , 1607 N.S. ) , and was considered permanent after brief abandonment in 1610 .


Input: who introduced the concept of democracy in government

History of democracy

The oldest known existence of a democratic kingdom ( Ganarajya ) where king was chosen by people 's votes can be traced way back in 599 BC at Vajji , Vaishali in ancient India . It was the birthplace of 24th and last Tirthankara in Jainism , named Mahavira . Democracy is generally associated with the efforts of the ancient Greeks and Romans , who were themselves considered the founders of Western civilization by the 18th century intellectuals who attempted to leverage these early democratic experiments into a new template for post-monarchical political organization . The extent to which these 18th century democratic revivalists succeeded in turning the democratic ideals of the ancient Greeks and Romans into the dominant political institution of the next 300 years is hardly debatable , even if the moral justifications they often employed might be . Nevertheless , the critical historical juncture catalyzed by the resurrection of democratic ideals and institutions fundamentally transformed the ensuing centuries and has dominated the international landscape since the dismantling of the final vestige of empire following the end of the Second World War .

Answer: The oldest known existence of a democratic kingdom ( Ganarajya ) where king was chosen by people 's votes can be traced way back in 599 BC at Vajji , Vaishali in ancient India. Democracy is generally associated with the efforts of the ancient Greeks and Romans .

The oldest known existence of a democratic kingdom ( Ganarajya ) where king was chosen by people 's votes can be traced way back in 599 BC at Vajji , Vaishali in ancient India .

Democracy is generally associated with the efforts of the ancient Greeks and Romans , who were themselves considered the founders of Western civilization by the 18th century intellectuals who attempted to leverage these early democratic experiments into a new template for post-monarchical political organization .

Answer: The oldest known existence of a democratic kingdom where a king was chosen by people's votes can be traced way back in 599 BC at Vajji, Vaishali in ancient India. Democracy is generally associated with the efforts of the ancient Greeks and Romans.

The oldest known existence of a democratic kingdom ( Ganarajya ) where king was chosen by people 's votes can be traced way back in 599 BC at Vajji , Vaishali in ancient India .

Democracy is generally associated with the efforts of the ancient Greeks and Romans , who were themselves considered the founders of Western civilization by the 18th century intellectuals who attempted to leverage these early democratic experiments into a new template for post-monarchical political organization .


Input: how did the red river war end indian resistance on the plains

Red River War

The Red River War was a military campaign launched by the United States Army in 1874 to remove the Comanche , Kiowa , Southern Cheyenne , and Arapaho Native American tribes from the Southern Plains and forcibly relocate them to reservations in Indian Territory . Lasting only a few months , the war had several army columns crisscross the Texas Panhandle in an effort to locate , harass , and capture highly mobile Indian bands . Most of the engagements were small skirmishes in which neither side suffered many casualties . The war wound down over the last few months of 1874 , as fewer and fewer Indian bands had the strength and supplies to remain in the field . Though the last significantly sized group did not surrender until mid-1875 , the war marked the end of free - roaming Indian populations on the southern Great Plains .

Answer: The Red River War was a military campaign launched by the United States Army in 1874 to remove the Comanche, Kiowa, Southern Cheyenne and Arapaho Native American tribes from the Southern Plains and forcibly relocate them to reservations in Indian Territory. The war wound down over the last few months of 1874, as fewer and fewer Indian bands had the strength and supplies to remain in the field.

The Red River War was a military campaign launched by the United States Army in 1874 to remove the Comanche , Kiowa , Southern Cheyenne , and Arapaho Native American tribes from the Southern Plains and forcibly relocate them to reservations in Indian Territory .

The war wound down over the last few months of 1874 , as fewer and fewer Indian bands had the strength and supplies to remain in the field .


Input: down at the old bull and bush tv show

The Good Old Days (UK TV series)

The audience dressed in period costume and joined in the singing , especially `` Down at the Old Bull and Bush '' which closed the show . The show was compered by Leonard Sachs , who introduced the acts from a desk situated at the side of the stage . In the course of its run it featured about 2,000 performers . Each show was up to an hour long . All acts were in the style of late Victorian / Edwardian stage acts .

Answer:
The audience was dressed in period costume and joined in the singing, especially `` Down at the Old Bull and Bush '' which closed the show.
All acts were in the style of late Victorian / Edwardian stage acts.

The audience dressed in period costume and joined in the singing , especially `` Down at the Old Bull and Bush '' which closed the show .

All acts were in the style of late Victorian / Edwardian stage acts .

Answer: The song Down at the Old Bull and Bush closed the show Good Old Days.

The audience dressed in period costume and joined in the singing , especially `` Down at the Old Bull and Bush '' which closed the show .


Input: who said god open the eyes of the king of england

William Tyndale

Eventually , Tyndale was betrayed by Henry Phillips to the imperial authorities , seized in Antwerp in 1535 , and held in the castle of Vilvoorde ( Filford ) near Brussels . He was tried on a charge of heresy in 1536 and was condemned to be burned to death , despite Thomas Cromwell 's intercession on his behalf . Tyndale `` was strangled to death while tied at the stake , and then his dead body was burned '' . His final words , spoken `` at the stake with a fervent zeal , and a loud voice '' , were reported as `` Lord ! Open the King of England 's eyes . '' The traditional date of commemoration is 6 October , but records of Tyndale 's imprisonment suggest that the actual date of his execution might have been some weeks earlier . Foxe gives 6 October as the date of commemoration ( left - hand date column ) , but gives no date of death ( right - hand date column ) . Biographer David Daniell states the date of death only as `` one of the first days of October 1536 '' .

Answer: William Tyndale was tried on a charge of heresy in 1536 and was condemned to be burned to death. His final words, spoken ``at the stake with a fervent zeal, and a loud voice'', were reported as ``Lord ! Open the King of England's eyes''.

He was tried on a charge of heresy in 1536 and was condemned to be burned to death , despite Thomas Cromwell 's intercession on his behalf .

His final words , spoken `` at the stake with a fervent zeal , and a loud voice '' , were reported as `` Lord !

Answer: William Tyndale's final words , spoken `` at the stake with a fervent zeal , and a loud voice '' , were reported as `` Lord ! Open the King of England 's eyes . ''

His final words , spoken `` at the stake with a fervent zeal , and a loud voice '' , were reported as `` Lord !


Input: when does stefan stop drinking human blood in season 1

Stefan Salvatore

Stefan and Elena begin a relationship and he revealed to her that he is a vampire . However , Damon returns to Mystic Falls , too , and also falls in love with Elena . Further on in the series , Damon and Stefan start to bond as brothers again and it becomes apparent that they do love each other . Because of his addiction to human blood , Stefan only drank animal blood in the beginning of the series , which made him weaker than other vampires . In season two , Stefan starts to take small amounts of Elena 's blood each day to mitigate its effect on him and to increase his strength . When Katherine returns it is discovered that she had always loved Stefan and not Damon ; however , Stefan is in love with Elena and not interested in Katherine . Stefan starts to build a friendship with Caroline Forbes after she is turned into a vampire . After Klaus gives Stefan his blood to save Damon from a werewolf bite , he turns Stefan into a Ripper again .

Answer: Stefan and Elena begin a relationship and he revealed to her that he is a vampire. Because of his addiction to human blood, Stefan only drank animal blood in the beginning of the series.

Stefan and Elena begin a relationship and he revealed to her that he is a vampire .

Because of his addiction to human blood , Stefan only drank animal blood in the beginning of the series , which made him weaker than other vampires .


Input: what happens to the cat in breakfast at tiffany's

Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)

The next morning , Holly is released on bail and finds Paul waiting , and they take a cab . He has her cat and a letter from José explaining he must end their relationship due to her arrest . Holly insists she will go to Brazil anyway , asks the cab to pull over , and releases the cat into the rain . Paul confronts Holly about his love and her behavior , then gets out of the cab in the pouring rain and leaves , tossing the engraved Cracker Jack ring into her lap and telling her to examine her life . She goes through a decision making moment , puts on the ring , and runs after Paul , who has gone looking for the cat . She searches the alley and finally finds the cat . Paul and Holly stand in the rain , and with the cat tucked into Holly 's coat , look into each other 's eyes and share a kiss .

Answer: He has her cat and a letter from José explaining he must end their relationship due to her arrest . Holly insists she will go to Brazil anyway , asks the cab to pull over , and releases the cat into the rain . Paul and Holly stand in the rain , and with the cat tucked into Holly 's coat , look into each other 's eyes and share a kiss .

He has her cat and a letter from José explaining he must end their relationship due to her arrest .

Holly insists she will go to Brazil anyway , asks the cab to pull over , and releases the cat into the rain .

Paul and Holly stand in the rain , and with the cat tucked into Holly 's coat , look into each other 's eyes and share a kiss .

Answer: He has her cat and a letter from José explaining he must end their relationship due to her arrest. Holly insists she will go to Brazil anyway, asks the cab to pull over and releases the cat into the rain. She runs after Paul, who has gone looking for the cat. She finds the cat. Paul and Holly stand in the rain, and with the cat tucked into Holly's coat, look into each other's eyes and share a kiss.

He has her cat and a letter from José explaining he must end their relationship due to her arrest .

Holly insists she will go to Brazil anyway , asks the cab to pull over , and releases the cat into the rain .

She goes through a decision making moment , puts on the ring , and runs after Paul , who has gone looking for the cat .

She searches the alley and finally finds the cat .

Paul and Holly stand in the rain , and with the cat tucked into Holly 's coat , look into each other 's eyes and share a kiss .


Input: during what phase of cell cycle is dna replicated

Cell cycle

The cell cycle or cell - division cycle is the series of events that take place in a cell leading to its division and duplication of its DNA ( DNA replication ) to produce two daughter cells . In bacteria , which lack a cell nucleus , the cell cycle is divided into the B , C , and D periods . The B period extends from the end of cell division to the beginning of DNA replication . DNA replication occurs during the C period . The D period refers to the stage between the end of DNA replication and the splitting of the bacterial cell into two daughter cells . In cells with a nucleus , as in eukaryotes , the cell cycle is also divided into three periods : interphase , the mitotic ( M ) phase , and cytokinesis . During interphase , the cell grows , accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis , preparing it for cell division and duplicating its DNA . During the mitotic phase , the chromosomes separate . During the final stage , cytokinesis , the chromosomes and cytoplasm separate into two new daughter cells . To ensure the proper division of the cell , there are control mechanisms known as cell cycle checkpoints .

Answer: In bacteria, which lack a cell nucleus, the cell cycle is divided into the B, C and D periods. DNA replication occurs during the C period. In cells with a nucleus, as in eukaryotes, the cell cycle is also divided into three periods: interphase, the mitotic (M) phase and cytokinesis. During interphase, the cell grows, preparing it for cell division and duplicating its DNA.

In bacteria , which lack a cell nucleus , the cell cycle is divided into the B , C , and D periods .

DNA replication occurs during the C period .

In cells with a nucleus , as in eukaryotes , the cell cycle is also divided into three periods : interphase , the mitotic ( M ) phase , and cytokinesis .

During interphase , the cell grows , accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis , preparing it for cell division and duplicating its DNA .


Input: pink floyd wish you were here lyric meaning

Wish You Were Here (Pink Floyd song)

Lyrically , the song is often considered to be a direct tribute to Syd Barrett . However , on the documentary The Story of Wish You Were Here , Gilmour and Waters separately describe the original concept that differs from this interpretation . Waters , who mainly wrote the lyrics complementing Gilmour 's initial riff idea and subsequent joint composition , describes the lyrics as being directed at himself , as his lyrics often are . Being present in one 's own life and freeing one 's self in order to truly experience life is a main topic in this song . Gilmour , on the other hand , recognizes that he does not ever perform the song without remembering Syd Barrett . Waters later adds that the song is nevertheless open to interpretation .

Answer: Waters, who mainly wrote the lyrics complementing Gilmour's initial riff idea and subsequent joint composition, describes the lyrics as being directed at himself, as his lyrics often are. The song is often considered to be a direct tribute to Syd Barrett and Gilmour recognizes that he does not ever perform the song without remembering Syd Barrett.

Lyrically , the song is often considered to be a direct tribute to Syd Barrett .

Waters , who mainly wrote the lyrics complementing Gilmour 's initial riff idea and subsequent joint composition , describes the lyrics as being directed at himself , as his lyrics often are .

Gilmour , on the other hand , recognizes that he does not ever perform the song without remembering Syd Barrett .


Input: how the size of the orchestra has changed

Orchestra

A full - size orchestra may sometimes be called a symphony orchestra or philharmonic orchestra . The actual number of musicians employed in a given performance may vary from seventy to over one hundred musicians , depending on the work being played and the size of the venue . The term chamber orchestra ( and sometimes concert orchestra ) usually refers to smaller - sized ensembles of about fifty musicians or fewer . Orchestras that specialize in the Baroque music of , for example , Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel , or Classical repertoire , such as that of Haydn and Mozart , tend to be smaller than orchestras performing a Romantic music repertoire , such as the symphonies of Johannes Brahms . The typical orchestra grew in size throughout the 18th and 19th centuries , reaching a peak with the large orchestras ( of as many as 120 players ) called for in the works of Richard Wagner , and later , Gustav Mahler . In recent decades some orchestras have returned to the Baroque , Classical and Early Romantic seating of musicians ; second violins to the right , cellos and violas to the center which gives the music a stereophonic effect .

Answer: The typical orchestra grew in size throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, reaching a peak with large orchestras of as many as 120 players. Now the actual number of musicians employed in a given performance may vary from seventy to over one hundred musicians, depending on the work being played and the size of the venue.

The actual number of musicians employed in a given performance may vary from seventy to over one hundred musicians , depending on the work being played and the size of the venue .

The typical orchestra grew in size throughout the 18th and 19th centuries , reaching a peak with the large orchestras ( of as many as 120 players ) called for in the works of Richard Wagner , and later , Gustav Mahler .

Answer: The actual number of musicians employed in a given performance may vary from seventy to over one hundred musicians , depending on the work being played and the size of the venue. Orchestras that specialize in the Baroque music tend to be smaller than orchestras performing a Romantic music repertoire.

The actual number of musicians employed in a given performance may vary from seventy to over one hundred musicians , depending on the work being played and the size of the venue .

Orchestras that specialize in the Baroque music of , for example , Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel , or Classical repertoire , such as that of Haydn and Mozart , tend to be smaller than orchestras performing a Romantic music repertoire , such as the symphonies of Johannes Brahms .


Input: why is eric not in season 8 of that 70s show

That '70s Show (season 8)

The eighth and final season of the American comedy television series That ' 70s Show premiered November 2 , 2005 on Fox in the United States . The season ended on May 18 , 2006 with an hour - long series finale . The eighth season was the only season without the show 's star Topher Grace who portrayed Eric Forman , the central character , since he left the series at the end of the previous season . Eric was often mentioned throughout the season , even being an important off - stage character central to an episode 's plot upon occasion . Topher Grace returned as Eric for the final episode , although his role was brief and uncredited .

Answer: The eighth season was the only season without Topher Grace who portrayed Eric Forman, since he left the series at the end of the previous season. Topher Grace returned as Eric for the final episode, although his role was brief and uncredited.

The eighth season was the only season without the show 's star Topher Grace who portrayed Eric Forman , the central character , since he left the series at the end of the previous season .

Topher Grace returned as Eric for the final episode , although his role was brief and uncredited .


Input: when is australia hosting the fifa world cup

Australia 2022 FIFA World Cup bid

Australia submitted an unsuccessful bid for the 2022 FIFA World Cup . On 2 December 2010 FIFA announced that the event would be held in Qatar . Australia also lodged a bid for the 2018 World Cup , but withdrew the bid on 10 June 2010 . The 2018 and 2022 World Cups will be the 21st and 22nd editions of the FIFA World Cup . The bidding procedure to host both the 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cup began in January 2009 , and national associations had until 2 February 2009 to register their interest . The bid was presented by Frank Lowy , Ben Buckley , Quentin Bryce and Elle Macpherson . However , due to controversies of Qatar hosting , Australia 's bid is possible if FIFA decides to strip Qatar 's 2022 hosting rights . Australia

Answer: Australia submitted an unsuccessful bid for the 2022 FIFA World Cup, but due to controversies of Qatar hosting, Australia's bid is possible if FIFA decides to strip Qatar's 2022 hosting rights.

Australia submitted an unsuccessful bid for the 2022 FIFA World Cup .

However , due to controversies of Qatar hosting , Australia 's bid is possible if FIFA decides to strip Qatar 's 2022 hosting rights .


Input: who will hold the trial of an official who has been impeached

Impeachment in the United States

Impeachment in the United States is an enumerated power of the legislature that allows formal charges to be brought against a civil officer of government for crimes alleged to have been committed . Most impeachments have concerned alleged crimes committed while in office , though there have been a few cases in which Congress has impeached and convicted officials partly for prior crimes . The actual trial on such charges , and subsequent removal of an official upon conviction , is separate from the act of impeachment itself . Impeachment proceedings have been initiated against several presidents of the United States . Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton are the only two presidents to have been successfully impeached by the House of Representatives , and both were later acquitted by the Senate . The impeachment process against Richard Nixon was never completed , as Nixon resigned his office before the vote of the full House for impeachment , but such a vote was widely expected to pass , and the threat of it and a subsequent conviction in the Senate was the impetus for Nixon 's departure . To date , no president has been removed from office by impeachment and conviction . The impeached official continues in office until conviction .

Answer: Most impeachments have concerned alleged crimes committed while in office , though there have been a few cases in which Congress has impeached and convicted officials partly for prior crimes . Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton are the only two presidents to have been successfully impeached by the House of Representatives , and both were later acquitted by the Senate .

Most impeachments have concerned alleged crimes committed while in office , though there have been a few cases in which Congress has impeached and convicted officials partly for prior crimes .

Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton are the only two presidents to have been successfully impeached by the House of Representatives , and both were later acquitted by the Senate .

Answer: Congress has impeached and convicted officials, mostly for alleged crimes committed while in office, though there have been a few cases of convictions for prior crimes. The  House of Representatives impeached Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton, they are the only two presidents to have been successfully impeached, but both were later acquitted by the Senate.

Most impeachments have concerned alleged crimes committed while in office , though there have been a few cases in which Congress has impeached and convicted officials partly for prior crimes .

Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton are the only two presidents to have been successfully impeached by the House of Representatives , and both were later acquitted by the Senate .


Input: why do the tabla drums have a black spot in the middle of the drum head

Tabla

The head of each drum has a central area of `` tuning paste '' called the syahi ( lit . `` ink '' ; a.k.a. shāī or gāb ) . This is constructed using multiple layers of a paste made from starch ( rice or wheat ) mixed with a black powder of various origins . The precise construction and shaping of this area is responsible for modification of the drum 's natural overtones , resulting in the clarity of pitch ( see inharmonicity ) and variety of tonal possibilities unique to this instrument which has a bell - like sound . The skill required for the proper construction of this area is highly refined and is the main differentiating factor in the quality of a particular instrument .

Answer: A Tabla drum has a central area of ``tuning paste'' called the syahi. The precise construction and shaping of this area is responsible for modification of the drum's natural overtones, resulting in the clarity of pitch and variety of tonal possibilities unique to this instrument.

The head of each drum has a central area of `` tuning paste '' called the syahi ( lit .

The precise construction and shaping of this area is responsible for modification of the drum 's natural overtones , resulting in the clarity of pitch ( see inharmonicity ) and variety of tonal possibilities unique to this instrument which has a bell - like sound .


Input: what is the population in albuquerque new mexico

Albuquerque, New Mexico

Albuquerque ( / ˈælbəˌkɜːrki / ( listen ) AL - bə - kur - kee ; Navajo : Beeʼeldííl Dahsinil / pèːʔèltíːl tɑ̀xsɪ̀nɪ̀l / ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico . The high - elevation city serves as the county seat of Bernalillo County , and it is situated in the north central part of the state , straddling the Rio Grande . The city population is 559,277 as of the July 1 , 2016 population estimate from the United States Census Bureau , and ranks as the 32nd - largest city in the U.S. The Albuquerque metropolitan statistical area ( or MSA ) has a population of 909,906 according to the United States Census Bureau 's most recently available estimate for 2015 . Albuquerque is the 60th - largest United States metropolitan area . The Albuquerque MSA population includes the city of Rio Rancho , Bernalillo , Placitas , Corrales , Los Lunas , Belen , Bosque Farms , and forms part of the larger Albuquerque -- Santa Fe -- Las Vegas combined statistical area , with a total population of 1,171,991 as of the July 1 , 2016 , Census Bureau estimates .

Answer: Albuquerque population is 559,277 as of the July 1 , 2016 population estimate from the United States Census Bureau. The Albuquerque metropolitan statistical area ( or MSA ) has a population of 909,906 according to the United States Census Bureau 's most recently available estimate for 2015 . The Albuquerque MSA population includes the city of Rio Rancho , Bernalillo , Placitas , Corrales , Los Lunas , Belen , Bosque Farms , and forms part of the larger Albuquerque -- Santa Fe -- Las Vegas combined statistical area , with a total population of 1,171,991 as of the July 1 , 2016 , Census Bureau estimates .

The city population is 559,277 as of the July 1 , 2016 population estimate from the United States Census Bureau , and ranks as the 32nd - largest city in the U.S.

The Albuquerque metropolitan statistical area ( or MSA ) has a population of 909,906 according to the United States Census Bureau 's most recently available estimate for 2015 .

The Albuquerque MSA population includes the city of Rio Rancho , Bernalillo , Placitas , Corrales , Los Lunas , Belen , Bosque Farms , and forms part of the larger Albuquerque -- Santa Fe -- Las Vegas combined statistical area , with a total population of 1,171,991 as of the July 1 , 2016 , Census Bureau estimates .

Answer: Albuquerque population is 559,277 as of the July 1 , 2016 population estimate from the United States Census Bureau.

The city population is 559,277 as of the July 1 , 2016 population estimate from the United States Census Bureau , and ranks as the 32nd - largest city in the U.S.

The Albuquerque metropolitan statistical area ( or MSA ) has a population of 909,906 according to the United States Census Bureau 's most recently available estimate for 2015 .

The Albuquerque MSA population includes the city of Rio Rancho , Bernalillo , Placitas , Corrales , Los Lunas , Belen , Bosque Farms , and forms part of the larger Albuquerque -- Santa Fe -- Las Vegas combined statistical area , with a total population of 1,171,991 as of the July 1 , 2016 , Census Bureau estimates .


Input: result of lok sabha election held in 2014

Indian general election, 2014

The results were declared on 16 May 2014 , fifteen days before the 15th Lok Sabha completed its constitutional mandate on 31 May 2014 . The counting exercise was held at 989 counting centres . The National Democratic Alliance won a sweeping victory , taking 336 seats . The BJP itself won 31.0 % of all votes and 282 ( 51.9 % ) of all seats , while NDA 's combined vote share was 38.5 % . BJP and its allies won the right to form the largest majority government since the 1984 general election , and it was the first time since that election that a party has won enough seats to govern without the support of other parties . The United Progressive Alliance , led by the Indian National Congress , won 60 seats , 44 ( 8.1 % ) of which were won by the Congress , that won 19.3 % of all votes . It was the Congress party 's worst defeat in a general election . In order to become the official opposition party in India , a party must gain 10 % of the seats ( 54 seats ) in the Lok Sabha ; however , the Indian National Congress was unable to attain this number . Due to this fact , India remains without an official opposition party .

Answer: The National Democratic Alliance won a sweeping victory, taking 336 seats.  The BJP itself won 31.0 % of all votes and 282 (51.9 %) of all seats, while NDA's combined vote share was 38.5 %.  They won the right to form the largest majority government.  The United Progressive Alliance, led by the Indian National Congress, won 60 seats, 44 (8.1 %) of which were won by the Congress.   It was the Congress party's worst defeat in a general election and India remains without an official opposition party.

The results were declared on 16 May 2014 , fifteen days before the 15th Lok Sabha completed its constitutional mandate on 31 May 2014 .

The National Democratic Alliance won a sweeping victory , taking 336 seats .

The BJP itself won 31.0 % of all votes and 282 ( 51.9 % ) of all seats , while NDA 's combined vote share was 38.5 % .

BJP and its allies won the right to form the largest majority government since the 1984 general election , and it was the first time since that election that a party has won enough seats to govern without the support of other parties .

The United Progressive Alliance , led by the Indian National Congress , won 60 seats , 44 ( 8.1 % ) of which were won by the Congress , that won 19.3 % of all votes .

It was the Congress party 's worst defeat in a general election .

Due to this fact , India remains without an official opposition party .


Input: when did drinking age in us become 21

U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state

From 1976 to 1983 , several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 ( or , less commonly , 20 or 21 ) , in part to combat drunk driving fatalities . In 1984 , Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act , which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10 % of their federal highway funds . By mid-1988 , all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 ( but not Puerto Rico , Guam , or the Virgin Islands , see Additional Notes below ) . South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply with the age 21 mandate . The current drinking age of 21 remains a point of contention among many Americans , because of it being higher than the age of majority ( 18 in most states ) and higher than the drinking ages of most other countries . The National Minimum Drinking Age Act is also seen as a congressional sidestep of the tenth amendment . Although debates have not been highly publicized , a few states have proposed legislation to lower their drinking age , while Guam has raised its drinking age to 21 in July 2010 .

Answer: In 1984, Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act, which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10 % of their federal highway funds.  By mid-1988, all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 (but not Puerto Rico, Guam, or the Virgin Islands).  Guam has raised its drinking age to 21 in July 2010.

In 1984 , Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act , which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10 % of their federal highway funds .

By mid-1988 , all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 ( but not Puerto Rico , Guam , or the Virgin Islands , see Additional Notes below ) .

Although debates have not been highly publicized , a few states have proposed legislation to lower their drinking age , while Guam has raised its drinking age to 21 in July 2010 .


Input: who helped raise the flag on iwo jima

Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima

Three Marines in the photograph , Sergeant Michael Strank , Corporal Harlon Block ( misidentified as Sergeant Hank Hansen until January 1947 ) , and Private First Class Franklin Sousley were killed in action over the next few days . The other three surviving flag - raisers in the photograph were Corporals ( then Private First Class ) Rene Gagnon , Ira Hayes , and Harold Schultz ( misidentified as PhM2c . John Bradley until June 2016 ) . Both men originally misidentified as flag raisers had helped raise a smaller flag about 90 minutes earlier , and were both still on the mountaintop and witnessed -- but were not part of -- the specific moment of raising the larger flag that was captured in the Pulitzer Prize - winning photo .

Answer: Three Marines in the photograph, Sergeant Michael Strank, Corporal Harlon Block and Private First Class Franklin Sousley were killed in action over the next few days. The other three surviving flag raisers in the photograph were Corporals Rene Gagnon, Ira Hayes and Harold Schultz. Both men originally misidentified as flag raisers had helped raise a smaller flag about 90 minutes earlier and were both still on the mountaintop and witnessed -- but were not part of -- the specific moment of raising the larger flag that was captured in the Pulitzer Prize winning photo.

Three Marines in the photograph , Sergeant Michael Strank , Corporal Harlon Block ( misidentified as Sergeant Hank Hansen until January 1947 ) , and Private First Class Franklin Sousley were killed in action over the next few days .

The other three surviving flag - raisers in the photograph were Corporals ( then Private First Class )

Rene Gagnon , Ira Hayes , and Harold Schultz ( misidentified as PhM2c .

Both men originally misidentified as flag raisers had helped raise a smaller flag about 90 minutes earlier , and were both still on the mountaintop and witnessed -- but were not part of -- the specific moment of raising the larger flag that was captured in the Pulitzer Prize - winning photo .

Answer: The Marines in the photograph Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima are Sergeant Michael Strank , Corporal Harlon Block, Private First Class Franklin Sousley, Corporals Rene Gagnon , Ira Hayes , and Harold Schultz.

Three Marines in the photograph , Sergeant Michael Strank , Corporal Harlon Block ( misidentified as Sergeant Hank Hansen until January 1947 ) , and Private First Class Franklin Sousley were killed in action over the next few days .

The other three surviving flag - raisers in the photograph were Corporals ( then Private First Class )

Rene Gagnon , Ira Hayes , and Harold Schultz ( misidentified as PhM2c .


Input: where does raspberry and strawberry flavoring come from

Castoreum

In the United States , the Food and Drug Administration lists castoreum extract as a generally recognized as safe ( GRAS ) food additive . In 1965 , the Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association 's GRAS program ( FEMA 2261 and 2262 ) added castoreum extract and castoreum liquid . Product ingredient lists often refer to it simply as a `` natural flavoring . '' While it is mainly used in foods and beverages as part of a substitute vanilla flavor , it is less commonly used as a part of a raspberry or strawberry flavoring . The annual industry consumption is very low , around 300 pounds , whereas vanillin is over 2.6 million pounds annually .

Answer: In 1965, the Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association 's GRAS program added castoreum extract and castoreum liquid. While it is mainly used in foods and beverages as part of a substitute vanilla flavor, it is less commonly used as a part of a raspberry or strawberry flavoring.

In 1965 , the Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association 's GRAS program ( FEMA 2261 and 2262 ) added castoreum extract and castoreum liquid .

While it is mainly used in foods and beverages as part of a substitute vanilla flavor , it is less commonly used as a part of a raspberry or strawberry flavoring .


Input: who was impacted by the bp oil spill

Environmental impact of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill

Most of the impact was on the marine species . Eight U.S. national parks were threatened and more than 400 species that live in the Gulf islands and marshlands are at risk , including the endangered Kemp 's ridley turtle , the green turtle , the loggerhead turtle , the hawksbill turtle , and the leatherback turtle . In the national refuges most at risk , about 34,000 birds were counted , including gulls , pelicans , roseate spoonbills , egrets , terns , and blue herons . A comprehensive 2009 inventory of offshore Gulf species counted 15,700 . The area of the spill includes 8,332 species , including more than 1,200 fish , 200 birds , 1,400 molluscs , 1,500 crustaceans , 4 sea turtles , and 29 marine mammals . In a 2011 paper in the journal BioScience , researchers from the University of New Hampshire reported that the spill threatened 39 marine species in addition to the 14 currently under federal protection . Threatened species , the report found , ranged from ' whale sharks to seagrass `` . Also another impact to marine species was the impact to various food chains . With one break in the chain , the rest of the chain could be impacted greatly .

Answer: Most of the impact of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill was on the marine species. Eight U.S. national parks were threatened with more than 400 species. In the national refuges most at risk, about 34,000 birds were counted.  A comprehensive 2009 inventory of offshore Gulf species counted 15,700. Also another impact to marine species was the impact to various food chains.

Most of the impact was on the marine species .

Eight U.S. national parks were threatened and more than 400 species that live in the Gulf islands and marshlands are at risk , including the endangered Kemp 's ridley turtle , the green turtle , the loggerhead turtle , the hawksbill turtle , and the leatherback turtle .

In the national refuges most at risk , about 34,000 birds were counted , including gulls , pelicans , roseate spoonbills , egrets , terns , and blue herons .

A comprehensive 2009 inventory of offshore Gulf species counted 15,700 .

Also another impact to marine species was the impact to various food chains .


Input: deus ex human revolution director's cut release date

Deus Ex: Human Revolution

The Wii U version of Director 's Cut was priced higher than the other console versions : according to the staff , this was because of its added features . Console versions included a second screen option for some functions : the Wii U GamePad was used for the Wii U , PlayStation Vita for the PS3 version , Xbox SmartGlass for the Xbox 360 version . When originally developed for the Wii U , it was intended to make playing the game easier , along with evoking some of the early impressions from the initial CGI trailer from 2010 . The decision to port Director 's Cut to multiple platforms was based on fan feedback requesting a multiplatform release . The Director 's Cut included all the additional content alongside the main game , from the added equipment to the DLC episode The Missing Link , here incorporated into the main game . Also included was audio commentary from the developers activated using icons scattered through levels , and a documentary on the game 's creation . For owners of the original version , a cheap upgrade option was offered , with the price varying depending on how much of the additional content owners possessed . It released for Wii U , PC , PS3 and Xbox 360 on October 22 , 2013 . It released on OS X , April 16 , 2014 . Like the main game , its port was handled by Feral Interactive .

Answer: The Director's Cut of Deus Ex: Human Revolution was released for Wii U, PC, PS3 and Xbox 360 on October 22, 2013 and for OS X on April 16, 2014.

The Director 's Cut included all the additional content alongside the main game , from the added equipment to the DLC episode The Missing Link , here incorporated into the main game .

It released for Wii U , PC , PS3 and Xbox 360 on October 22 , 2013 .


Input: reasons why wikipedia is not a good source

Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not a reliable source

Wikipedia is not a reliable source . Wikipedia can be edited by anyone at any time . This means that any information it contains at any particular time could be vandalism . Biographies of living persons are especially vulnerable to this issue . Some edits on Wikipedia that are in error are sometimes fixed , however because Wikipedia can not monitor contributions made by millions of users , there are many errors that remain unnoticed for days , weeks , months , and even years . Therefore , Wikipedia should not be considered a source for ' fact - checking ' .

Answer: Wikipedia can be edited by anyone at any time and, therefore, it should not be considered a source for ' fact - checking ' .

Wikipedia can be edited by anyone at any time .

Therefore , Wikipedia should not be considered a source for ' fact - checking ' .

Answer: Wikipedia is not a reliable source because it can be edited by anyone at any time, which means that any information it contains at any particular time could be vandalism. Some edits on Wikipedia that are in error are sometimes fixed , however many errors remain unnoticed for days , weeks , months , and even years .

Wikipedia can be edited by anyone at any time .

This means that any information it contains at any particular time could be vandalism .

Some edits on Wikipedia that are in error are sometimes fixed , however because Wikipedia can not monitor contributions made by millions of users , there are many errors that remain unnoticed for days , weeks , months , and even years .


Input: who wrote the bass line for i want you back

I Want You Back

`` I Want You Back '' was released on October 7 , 1969 and was the first Jackson 5 single to be released by Motown and the first song written and produced by The Corporation , a team comprising Motown chief Berry Gordy , Freddie Perren , Alphonso Mizell , and Deke Richards . It also is the first of four Jackson 5 number - ones released in a row ( the others being `` ABC '' -- 1970 , `` The Love You Save '' -- 1970 , and `` I 'll Be There '' -- 1970 ) and the first Jackson 5 song recorded in Los Angeles , California ; the quintet had previously been recording Bobby Taylor - produced remakes of other artists ' hits , including `` Who 's Lovin ' You '' , the B - side to `` I Want You Back '' , at Hitsville U.S.A. in Detroit , Michigan . The `` I Want You Back '' bassline is considered by many as the greatest of all time and thus has sparked many debates about who played the bass during the recording . Famously The Funk Brothers were Motown 's backup musicians and after the company 's relocation to Los Angeles band members changed . Many tend to believe that it was James Jamerson who played the bass during recording but he was most active from 1962 - 1968 . During the later years of his career Jamerson had grown unreliable due to substance abuse . Most evidence suggest that a new member of the Funk Brothers , Wilton Felder , was the bassist .

Answer: Many tend to believe that it was James Jamerson who played the bass during recording but he was most active from 1962 - 1968 .  Most evidence suggest that a new member of the Funk Brothers , Wilton Felder , was the bassist .

Many tend to believe that it was James Jamerson who played the bass during recording but he was most active from 1962 - 1968 .

Most evidence suggest that a new member of the Funk Brothers , Wilton Felder , was the bassist .


Input: what does the flag of guam look like

Flag of Guam

The flag of the United States territory of Guam was adopted on February 9 , 1948 . The territorial flag is dark blue with a narrow red border on all sides ( border was a later addition ) . Narrow red border represents the blood that it ravaged in World War 2 and Spanish sovereignty . In the center of the flag is the coat of arms ; an almond shaped emblem , which depicts a proa sailing in Agana Bay near Hagåtña , and GUAM colored in red letters . The shape of the emblem recalls the slingshot stones used by the islanders ' ancestors . The landform at the back depicts the Punta Dos Amantes cliff on Guam . Charles Alan Pownall approved the flag 's shape in 1948 .

Answer: The territorial flag is dark blue with a narrow red border on all sides, in the center of the flag is the coat of arms, an almond shaped emblem, and the landform  at the back depicts the Punta Dos Amantes cliff on Guam.

The territorial flag is dark blue with a narrow red border on all sides ( border was a later addition ) .

In the center of the flag is the coat of arms ; an almond shaped emblem , which depicts a proa sailing in Agana Bay near Hagåtña , and GUAM colored in red letters .

The landform at the back depicts the Punta Dos Amantes cliff on Guam .


Input: what is the purpose of the stick in curling

Curling

Curling brushes may have fabric , hog hair , or horsehair heads . Modern curling brush handles are usually hollow tubes made of fibreglass or carbon fibre instead of a solid length of wooden dowel . These hollow tube handles are lighter and stronger than wooden handles , allowing faster sweeping and also enabling more downward force to be applied to the broom head with reduced shaft flex . New , `` directional fabric '' brooms , which players are worried will alter the fundamentals of the sport by reducing the level of skill required , have been accused of giving players an unfair advantage . The new brooms were temporarily banned by the World Curling Federation and Curling Canada for the 2015 -- 2016 season . The new brooms give sweepers unprecedented control over the direction the stone goes .

Answer: New, ``directional fabric'' brooms have been accused of giving players an unfair advantage. The new brooms give sweepers unprecedented control over the direction the stone goes.

New , `` directional fabric '' brooms , which players are worried will alter the fundamentals of the sport by reducing the level of skill required , have been accused of giving players an unfair advantage .

The new brooms give sweepers unprecedented control over the direction the stone goes .


Input: when did cassette tapes go out of style

Compact Cassette

In Western Europe and North America , the market for cassettes declined sharply after its peak in the late 1980s . This was particularly noticeable with pre-recorded cassettes , the sales of which were overtaken by those of CDs during the early 1990s . By 1993 , annual shipments of CD players had reached 5 million , up 21 % from the year before ; while cassette player shipments had dropped 7 % to approximately 3.4 million . The decline continued , and in 2001 cassettes accounted for only 4 % of all music sold . Since then , further decline occurred , with very few retailers stocking them because they are no longer issued by the major music labels .

Answer: In Western Europe and North America , the market for cassettes declined sharply after its peak in the late 1980s .The decline continued , and in 2001 cassettes accounted for only 4 % of all music sold . Since then , further decline occurred , with very few retailers stocking them because they are no longer issued by the major music labels .

In Western Europe and North America , the market for cassettes declined sharply after its peak in the late 1980s .

The decline continued , and in 2001 cassettes accounted for only 4 % of all music sold .

Since then , further decline occurred , with very few retailers stocking them because they are no longer issued by the major music labels .


Input: where does the pointy witch hat come from

Witch hat

The origins of the witch hat as commonly displayed today is unknown , but there are several theories . One is that it might have been an exaggeration of the dunce cap or the edgeless hats the Puritans and the Welsh wore . Church despised pointy hats given that the points were often related to those of the devil 's horns . The witch hat is a more brimmed version of the cone - shaped hats commonly worn by male - gendered wizards and magicians , as the hat was more brimmed for it to be female - appropriate . As of the Victorian era , fairy tales began depicting black - colored conical hats and crones as symbols of wickedness in their illustrations . Another possibility is that in Luna , a town of the Etruscan civilization , there were coins on one side depicting a goddess commonly associated with witches , named Diana , wearing a brimless , cone - shaped hat .

Answer:
The origins of the witch hat as commonly displayed today is unknown, but there are several theories .
As of the Victorian era, fairy tales began depicting black - colored conical hats and crones as symbols of wickedness in their illustrations.
 Another possibility is that in Luna, a town of the Etruscan civilization, there were coins on one side depicting a goddess commonly associated with witches, named Diana, wearing a brimless, cone - shaped hat.

The origins of the witch hat as commonly displayed today is unknown , but there are several theories .

As of the Victorian era , fairy tales began depicting black - colored conical hats and crones as symbols of wickedness in their illustrations .

Another possibility is that in Luna , a town of the Etruscan civilization , there were coins on one side depicting a goddess commonly associated with witches , named Diana , wearing a brimless , cone - shaped hat .


Input: when are the abdominal muscles involved in breathing

Muscles of respiration

The diaphragm is the major muscle responsible for breathing . It is a thin , dome - shaped muscle that separates the abdominal cavity from the thoracic cavity . During inhalation , the diaphragm contracts , so that its center moves caudally ( downward ) and its edges move rostrally ( upward ) . This compresses the abdominal cavity , raises the ribs upward and outward and thus expands the thoracic cavity . This expansion draws air into the lungs . When the diaphragm relaxes , elastic recoil of the thoracic wall causes the thoracic cavity to contract , forcing air out of the lungs .

Answer: The diaphragm is the major muscle responsible for breathing. During inhalation, the diaphragm contracts, so that its center moves caudally (downward) and its edges move rostrally (upward).

The diaphragm is the major muscle responsible for breathing .

During inhalation , the diaphragm contracts , so that its center moves caudally ( downward ) and its edges move rostrally ( upward ) .

Answer: During inhalation , the diaphragm contracts which compresses the abdominal cavity , raises the ribs upward and outward and thus expands the thoracic cavity. When the diaphragm relaxes, the cavity contracts , forcing air out of the lungs.

During inhalation , the diaphragm contracts , so that its center moves caudally ( downward ) and its edges move rostrally ( upward ) .

This compresses the abdominal cavity , raises the ribs upward and outward and thus expands the thoracic cavity .

When the diaphragm relaxes , elastic recoil of the thoracic wall causes the thoracic cavity to contract , forcing air out of the lungs .


Input: cause of the sinking of the uss maine

USS Maine (ACR-1)

The cause of Maine 's sinking remains a subject of speculation . In 1898 , an investigation of the explosion was carried out by a naval board appointed under the McKinley Administration . The consensus of the board was that Maine was destroyed by an external explosion from a mine . However , the validity of this investigation has been challenged . George W. Melville , a chief engineer in the Navy , proposed that a more likely cause for the sinking was from a magazine explosion within the vessel . The Navy 's leading ordnance expert , Philip R. Alger , took this theory further by suggesting that the magazines were ignited by a spontaneous fire in a coal bunker . The coal used in Maine was bituminous coal , which is known for releasing firedamp , a gas that is prone to spontaneous explosions . There is stronger evidence that the explosion of Maine was caused by an internal coal fire which ignited the magazines . This was a likely cause of the explosion , rather than the initial hypothesis of a mine . The ship lay at the bottom of the harbor until 1911 . A cofferdam was then built around the wreck . The hull was patched up until the ship was afloat , then towed to sea and sunk . The Maine now lies on the sea - bed 3,600 feet ( 1,100 m ) below the surface .

Answer: The cause of Maine 's sinking remains a subject of speculation . The consensus of the board was that Maine was destroyed by an external explosion from a mine . George W. Melville , a chief engineer in the Navy , proposed that a more likely cause for the sinking was from a magazine explosion within the vessel . The Navy 's leading ordnance expert , Philip R. Alger , took this theory further by suggesting that the magazines were ignited by a spontaneous fire in a coal bunker . There is stronger evidence that the explosion of Maine was caused by an internal coal fire which ignited the magazines .

The cause of Maine 's sinking remains a subject of speculation .

The consensus of the board was that Maine was destroyed by an external explosion from a mine .

George W. Melville , a chief engineer in the Navy , proposed that a more likely cause for the sinking was from a magazine explosion within the vessel .

The Navy 's leading ordnance expert , Philip R. Alger , took this theory further by suggesting that the magazines were ignited by a spontaneous fire in a coal bunker .

There is stronger evidence that the explosion of Maine was caused by an internal coal fire which ignited the magazines .

Answer: The cause of Maine 's sinking remains a subject of speculation. The consensus of the board was that Maine was destroyed by an external explosion from a mine. George W. Melville, a chief engineer in the Navy, proposed that a more likely cause for the sinking was from a magazine explosion within the vessel. The Navy 's leading ordnance expert took this theory further by suggesting that the magazines were ignited by a spontaneous fire in a coal bunker. There is stronger evidence that supports that.

The cause of Maine 's sinking remains a subject of speculation .

The consensus of the board was that Maine was destroyed by an external explosion from a mine .

George W. Melville , a chief engineer in the Navy , proposed that a more likely cause for the sinking was from a magazine explosion within the vessel .

The Navy 's leading ordnance expert , Philip R. Alger , took this theory further by suggesting that the magazines were ignited by a spontaneous fire in a coal bunker .

There is stronger evidence that the explosion of Maine was caused by an internal coal fire which ignited the magazines .


Input: in the last song what does the dad die from

The Last Song (film)

Ronnie soon hears the rumor that her father burned down the church from some locals . Distraught , she goes to Will and laments about the situation . Will , knowing that it was actually his friend Scott who while playing around set fire to the church , is overcome by guilt and goes to Steve to apologize . When Ronnie comes in hearing this , she walks out and Will follows where they have an argument and break up . Will leaves . Fall arrives and Jonah returns to New York for the school year . Ronnie stays behind to take care of their father , who revealed to Ronnie & Jonah during the summer that he is terminally ill . Leading a slow life , she tries to make up for the time with her father that she 's lost . She continues work on a composition he had been writing ( titled `` For Ronnie '' ) , after losing the steadiness of his hands due to his illness . He dies just as she finishes it .

Answer: Father is terminally ill . She continues work on a composition he had been writing ( titled `` For Ronnie '' ) , after losing the steadiness of his hands due to his illness . He dies just as she finishes it .

Ronnie stays behind to take care of their father , who revealed to Ronnie & Jonah during the summer that he is terminally ill .

She continues work on a composition he had been writing ( titled `` For Ronnie '' ) , after losing the steadiness of his hands due to his illness .

Answer: In The Last Song, during the summer, the dad revealed to Ronnie and Jonah that he was terminally ill. He died later.

Ronnie stays behind to take care of their father , who revealed to Ronnie & Jonah during the summer that he is terminally ill .


Input: how did france help america win the revolutionary war

France in the American Revolutionary War

France allied with the United States during the American Revolutionary War ( American War of Independence 1775 -- 1783 ) in 1778 , declared war on Great Britain , and sent its armies and navy to fight Britain while providing money and matériel to arm the new republic . French intervention made a decisive contribution to the U.S. victory in the war . Motivated by a long - term rivalry with Britain and by revenge for its territorial losses during the French and Indian War , France began secretly sending supplies in 1775 . Spain and the Netherlands joined France , making it a global war in which the British had no major allies . France incurred a debt of over 1 billion livres .

Answer: France allied with the United States during the American Revolutionary War ( American War of Independence 1775 -- 1783 ) in 1778 , declared war on Great Britain , and sent its armies and navy to fight Britain while providing money and matériel to arm the new republic . France began secretly sending supplies in 1775 .  Spain and the Netherlands joined France. France incurred a debt of over 1 billion livres .

France allied with the United States during the American Revolutionary War ( American War of Independence 1775 -- 1783 ) in 1778 , declared war on Great Britain , and sent its armies and navy to fight Britain while providing money and matériel to arm the new republic .

Motivated by a long - term rivalry with Britain and by revenge for its territorial losses during the French and Indian War , France began secretly sending supplies in 1775 .

Spain and the Netherlands joined France , making it a global war in which the British had no major allies .

France incurred a debt of over 1 billion livres .


Input: what does prada mean in the devil wears prada

The Devil Wears Prada (film)

Dolce & Gabbana and Calvin Klein helped Field as well , with some contributions from Lebanese designer Georges Chakra . Although Field avoids making Streep look like Wintour , she dresses her in generous helpings of Prada ( By Field 's own estimate , 40 % of the shoes on Streep 's feet are Prada ) . `` I know her character was originally based on Anna Wintour , '' Field said , `` but I did n't want to copy someone 's style . '' But , like Wintour and her Vogue predecessor Diana Vreeland , the two realized that Miranda needed a signature look , which was provided primarily by the white wig and forelock she wore as well as the clothes the two spent much time poring over look - books for . `` ( I ) n choosing her wardrobe my idea was that she 's a chief fashion editor , she has her own style , '' Fields told Women 's Wear Daily in 2016 . `` We 're creating an original character . ''

Answer: Although Field avoids making Streep look like Wintour, she dresses her in generous helpings of Prada (By Field's own estimate, 40 % of the shoes on Streep's feet are Prada). `` We 're creating an original character. ''

Although Field avoids making Streep look like Wintour , she dresses her in generous helpings of Prada ( By Field 's own estimate , 40 % of the shoes on Streep 's feet are Prada ) .

`` We 're creating an original character . ''

Answer: In addition to other designers, 40 % of Streeps' shoes were from Prada.

Dolce & Gabbana and Calvin Klein helped Field as well , with some contributions from Lebanese designer Georges Chakra .

Although Field avoids making Streep look like Wintour , she dresses her in generous helpings of Prada ( By Field 's own estimate , 40 % of the shoes on Streep 's feet are Prada ) .


Input: when can a play be reviewed in college football

Replay review in gridiron football

Plays involving the sideline , goal line , end zone and end line , as well as other detectable situations , are reviewable ( e.g. , fumble / no fumble , pass complete / incomplete , touchdown / no touchdown , runner down / not down , player or ball inbounds / out of bounds , clock adjustments ) . Most fouls ( e.g. , holding , offside , pass interference ) are not reviewable , except that in 2006 , illegal forward passes , handoffs and punts from beyond the line of scrimmage , and too many players on the field are reviewable and the foul may be called after replay review . Also , while the foul of pass interference is not reviewable , it can be overturned on review based on touching of the pass . By rule , pass interference can not apply if a pass has been touched by any player before the foul occurs , and the touching of a pass is a reviewable play at its conclusion from a secure booth in the press box . Most plays are routine and the game continues without interruption . If , however , the following criteria are met , the Replay Official may interrupt the contest by paging the game officials to stop the game before the next play starts . The criteria are :

Answer: Plays involving the sideline , goal line , end zone and end line , as well as other detectable situations , are reviewable . By rule , pass interference can not apply if a pass has been touched by any player before the foul occurs , and the touching of a pass is a reviewable play at its conclusion from a secure booth in the press box .

Plays involving the sideline , goal line , end zone and end line , as well as other detectable situations , are reviewable ( e.g. , fumble / no fumble , pass complete / incomplete , touchdown / no touchdown , runner down / not down , player or ball inbounds / out of bounds , clock adjustments ) .

By rule , pass interference can not apply if a pass has been touched by any player before the foul occurs , and the touching of a pass is a reviewable play at its conclusion from a secure booth in the press box .

Answer: Plays involving the sideline , goal line , end zone and end line , as well as other detectable situations , are reviewable . Also, the touching of a pass is a reviewable play at its conclusion from a secure booth in the press box .

Plays involving the sideline , goal line , end zone and end line , as well as other detectable situations , are reviewable ( e.g. , fumble / no fumble , pass complete / incomplete , touchdown / no touchdown , runner down / not down , player or ball inbounds / out of bounds , clock adjustments ) .

By rule , pass interference can not apply if a pass has been touched by any player before the foul occurs , and the touching of a pass is a reviewable play at its conclusion from a secure booth in the press box .


Input: when do you place a bet in blackjack

Blackjack

At a casino blackjack table , the dealer faces five to seven playing positions from behind a semicircular table . Between one and eight standard 52 - card decks are shuffled together . At the beginning of each round , up to three players can place their bets in the `` betting box '' at each position in play . That is , there could be up to three players at each position at a table in jurisdictions that allow back betting . The player whose bet is at the front of the betting box is deemed to have control over the position , and the dealer will consult the controlling player for playing decisions regarding the hand ; the other players of that box are said to `` play behind '' . Any player is usually allowed to control or bet in as many boxes as desired at a single table , but it is prohibited for an individual to play on more than one table at a time or to place multiple bets within a single box . In many U.S. casinos , however , players are limited to playing two or three positions at a table and often only one person is allowed to bet on each position .

Answer: At the beginning of each round , up to three players can place their bets in the `` betting box '' at each position in play . Any player is usually allowed to control or bet in as many boxes as desired at a single table.

At the beginning of each round , up to three players can place their bets in the `` betting box '' at each position in play .

Any player is usually allowed to control or bet in as many boxes as desired at a single table , but it is prohibited for an individual to play on more than one table at a time or to place multiple bets within a single box .


Input: when does princess fiona turn into an ogre

Princess Fiona

In the first film of the series , Fiona first appears as a princess bride selected by Lord Farquaad as part of his plan to become king . She encounters Donkey and Shrek , and at first the group holds hateful feelings towards one another . However , tensions begin to smooth over gradually and Shrek and Fiona begin to develop a close connection and fall in love . Late one night , Donkey learns that because of a magical spell that had been cast on her years before , Fiona transforms into an ogress every night , but by morning reverts to her regular human form . Shrek overhears part of the conversation , and believes that Fiona finds him too ugly for her , leading him and Fiona to get into a misunderstanding followed by a heartbroken Shrek bringing Lord Farquaad to get Fiona . Shrek and Donkey interrupt Fiona 's wedding ceremony and prevent her from kissing Lord Farquaad , who then realises that Shrek is in love with Fiona and mocks him out loud . When the sun sets , Fiona turns into an ogre , and a disgusted Lord Farquaad orders Fiona detained and Shrek killed though he is almost immediately eaten by a dragon instead . Shrek and Fiona profess their love and they kiss , which breaks Fiona 's curse , though she is now permanently an ogress . At the end of the movie , Shrek marries Fiona .

Answer: Late one night, Donkey learns that because of a magical spell that had been cast on her years before, Fiona transforms into an ogress every night, but by morning reverts to her regular human form. Shrek and Fiona begin to develop a close connection and fall in love When they profess their love and kiss, which breaks Fiona's curse, though she is now permanently an ogress.

However , tensions begin to smooth over gradually and Shrek and Fiona begin to develop a close connection and fall in love .

Late one night , Donkey learns that because of a magical spell that had been cast on her years before , Fiona transforms into an ogress every night , but by morning reverts to her regular human form .

Shrek and Fiona profess their love and they kiss , which breaks Fiona 's curse , though she is now permanently an ogress .


Input: when do you use the ablative case in latin

Ablative (Latin)

In Latin grammar , the ablative case ( in Latin , cāsus ablātīvus ) is one of the six cases of nouns . Traditionally , it is the sixth case ( Latin : cāsus sextus , cāsus latīnus ) . It has forms and functions derived from the Proto - Indo - European ablative , instrumental , and locative . It expresses concepts similar to those of the English prepositions from ; with , by ; and in , at . It is sometimes called the adverbial case , since phrases in the ablative can be translated as adverbs : incrēdibilī celeritāte , `` with incredible speed '' , or `` very quickly ''

Answer: The ablative case expresses concepts similar to those of the English prepositions from; with, by; and in, at. It is sometimes called the adverbial case.

In Latin grammar , the ablative case ( in Latin , cāsus ablātīvus ) is one of the six cases of nouns .

It expresses concepts similar to those of the English prepositions from ; with , by ; and in , at .

It is sometimes called the adverbial case , since phrases in the ablative can be translated as adverbs : incrēdibilī celeritāte , `` with incredible speed '' , or `` very quickly ''


Input: who was pandora and why was she created

Pandora

The Pandora myth first appears in lines 560 -- 612 of Hesiod 's poem in epic meter , the Theogony ( ca . 8th -- 7th centuries BC ) , without ever giving the woman a name . After humans received the stolen gift of fire from Prometheus , an angry Zeus decides to give humanity a punishing gift to compensate for the boon they had been given . He commands Hephaestus to mold from earth the first woman , a `` beautiful evil '' whose descendants would torment the human race . After Hephaestus does so , Athena dresses her in a silvery gown , an embroidered veil , garlands and an ornate crown of silver . This woman goes unnamed in the Theogony , but is presumably Pandora , whose myth Hesiod revisited in Works and Days . When she first appears before gods and mortals , `` wonder seized them '' as they looked upon her . But she was `` sheer guile , not to be withstood by men . '' Hesiod elaborates ( 590 -- 93 ) :

Answer: After humans received the stolen gift of fire from Prometheus, an angry Zeus decides to give humanity a punishing gift to compensate for the boon they had been given.  He commands Hephaestus to mold from earth the first woman, a ``beautiful evil'' whose descendants would torment the human race. This woman goes unnamed in the Theogony, but is presumably Pandora.

After humans received the stolen gift of fire from Prometheus , an angry Zeus decides to give humanity a punishing gift to compensate for the boon they had been given .

He commands Hephaestus to mold from earth the first woman , a `` beautiful evil '' whose descendants would torment the human race .

This woman goes unnamed in the Theogony , but is presumably Pandora , whose myth Hesiod revisited in Works and Days .