Input: what county is st johns town center in

St. Johns Town Center

Simon Malls and the Jax Food Truck Food Court has collaborated to bring the Food Truck Pavilion to the St. Johns Town Center . This `` Pavilion , '' beginning on November 3 , 2016 , includes about three food trucks every Thursday through Sunday and is located between Victoria 's Secret and Abercrombie & Fitch , directly across from Dick 's Sporting Goods . Simon Malls has included this Pavilion in order to support locals and provide new dining options . The first month 's lineup included The Happy Grilled Cheese , Chew Chew , Son of a Butcher , Blue Pacific Taco , and Delish Kebabs . Some healthier options include Berry Good Farms , Wrap it Up , and Mama 's Food . Also , traditional food trucks include Front Porth Kettle Corn , Sausage Paradise , and Danilo 's Famous Lumpia . If you 're craving Cuban and Latin comfort foods , Manny 's Cuban Food Truck and Latin Soul Grille has got you covered . They will even be including dessert by rotating Tikiz Shaved Ice , Julie 's Sweet Stuff , Nitrogen Creamery , Kona Ice , Cold Calf Ice Cream , Le Petite Cheri Cupcakery , and Guanoabana ice pops . These food trucks include a unique and delicious way to satisfy anyone 's food preferences .


Input: what are the famous traditional food items of maharashtra

Maharashtrian cuisine

Other ingredients include oil seeds such as flax , karale , coconut , peanuts , almonds and cashew nuts . Peanut powder and whole nuts are used in many preparations including , chutney , khosimbir and bhaaji . More - expensive nuts ( almonds and cashew ) are used for sweet dishes . Flax and karale seeds are used in making dry chutneys . Traditionally , sugar cane based jaggery was used as the sweetening agent , but has been largely replaced by refined cane sugar . Fruit such as mango are used in many preparations including pickles , jams , drinks and sweet dishes . Bananas and jackfruit are also used . Peanut powder is often added to curry recipes .


Input: where are you going where have you been by bob dylan

Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?

The story was originally named `` Death and the Maiden '' . The main character of Oates ' story is Connie , a beautiful , self - absorbed 15 - year - old girl , who is at odds with her mother -- once a beauty herself -- and with her dutiful , `` steady '' , and homely older sister . Without her parents ' knowledge , she spends most of her evenings picking up boys at a Big Boy restaurant , and one evening captures the attention of a stranger in a gold convertible covered with cryptic writing . While her parents are away at her aunt 's barbecue , two men pull up in front of Connie 's house and call her out . She recognizes the driver , Arnold Friend , as the man from the drive - in restaurant , and is initially charmed by the smooth - talking , charismatic stranger . He tells Connie he is 18 and has come to take her for a ride in his car with his sidekick Ellie . Connie slowly realizes that he is actually much older , and grows afraid . When she refuses to go with them , Friend becomes more forceful and threatening , saying that he will harm her family , while at the same time appealing to her vanity , saying that she is too good for them . Connie is compelled to leave with him and do what he demands of her .


Input: what resulted from the supreme court's ruling in miranda v. arizona (1966) (4 points)

Miranda v. Arizona

Miranda v. Arizona Supreme Court of the United States Argued February 28 -- March 1 , 1966 Decided June 13 , 1966 Full case name Miranda v. State of Arizona ; Westover v. United States ; Vignera v. State of New York ; State of California v. Stewart Citations 384 U.S. 436 ( more ) 86 S. Ct. 1602 ; 16 L. Ed . 2d 694 ; 1966 U.S. LEXIS 2817 ; 10 A.L.R. 3d 974 Argument Oral argument Prior history Defendant . Superior Ct. ; affirmed , 401 P. 2d 721 ( Ariz . 1965 ) ; cert . granted , 382 U.S. 925 ( 1965 ) Subsequent history Retrial on remand , defendant convicted , Ariz . Superior Ct. ; affirmed , 450 P. 2d 364 ( Ariz . 1969 ) ; rehearing denied , Ariz . Supreme Ct . March 11 , 1969 ; cert . denied , 396 U.S. 868 ( 1969 ) Holding The Fifth Amendment right against self - incrimination requires law enforcement officials to advise a suspect interrogated in custody of his or her rights to remain silent and to obtain an attorney . Supreme Court of Arizona reversed and remanded . Court membership Chief Justice Earl Warren Associate Justices Hugo Black William O. Douglas Tom C. Clark John M. Harlan II William J. Brennan , Jr . Potter Stewart Byron White Abe Fortas Case opinions Majority Warren , joined by Black , Douglas , Brennan , Fortas Concur / dissent Clark Dissent Harlan , joined by Stewart , White Dissent White , joined by Harlan , Stewart Laws applied U.S. Const . amends . V , XIV


Input: who was responsible for the loss of theatre in the dark ages

Medieval theatre

Medieval theatre differed from the classical theatre for it emphasized spectacle . In addition , it presented various actions on stage in time and space and presented a combination of the sublime with detailed realism . Approximately 1400 A.D. , the dramas were performed with spectacle ; no longer dependent exclusively on the spoken word , but incorporating music , dance , costume and set design . The spectacle of the later Medieval theatre made it necessary to have detailed stage directions . A sample of documented staging drawings and directions remain from the 15th - century morality play The Castle of Perseverance . The evolution to the dependence on detailed stage direction made possible the great Shakespearean stage .


Input: meaning of lyrics to i am the walrus by beatles

I Am the Walrus

All the chords are major chords or seventh chords , and all the musical letters of the alphabet ( A , B , C , D , E , F and G ) are used . The song ends using a Shepard tone , with a chord progression built on ascending and descending lines in the bass and strings , repeated as the song fades . Musicologist Alan W. Pollack analyses : `` The chord progression of the outro itself is a harmonic Moebius strip with scales in bassline and top voice that move in contrary motion . '' The bassline descends stepwise A , G , F , E , D , C , and B , while the strings part rises A , B , C , D , E , F ♯ , G : this sequence repeats as the song fades , with the strings rising higher on each iteration . Pollack also notes that the repeated cell is seven bars long , which means that a different chord begins each four - bar phrase . The fade is described by Walter Everett as a `` false ending '' , in the form of an `` unrelated coda '' consisting of the orchestral chord progression , chorus , and sampling of the radio play .


Input: when do the 10 days of awe begin

High Holy Days

Generally , throughout most of the year , Jewish worship services are open to all , regardless of affiliation , and membership or payment of any fee is not a requirement in order to attend . However , the High Holy Days are usually peak attendance days for synagogues and temples , often filling or over-filling synagogues . For this reason many synagogues issue tickets for attendance and may charge for them : practice varies on whether paid - up synagogue members must also buy these or whether it is included in the subscription . Synagogues never pass a collection plate during services as some churches do , as Jews are forbidden to touch money on the Sabbath or other holidays such as Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur . Among synagogues in the United States , donations are often sought during the Kol Nidre service , called the `` Kol Nidre Appeal , '' often via a pledge card , where the amount of the donation is represented by a paper tab which can be bent down in the amount of donation desired . Rabbis and other temple representatives say that holiday ticket sales represent a significant source of revenue .


Input: when did quito become the capital of ecuador

Quito

Parque Metropolitano Guanguiltagua is the largest urban park in South America at 1,376 acres ( 5.57 km ) ( as reference , New York 's Central Park is 843 acres ( 341 ha ) ) . The park is located in northern Quito , on the hill of Bellavista behind Estadio Olímpico Atahualpa . The park is suited for mountain biking , walking , and running . Most of it is eucalyptus forest with trails , but there also are numerous sculptures on display . The park has four sites that can be used for picnics or barbecues , and the eastern section has a view of Cotopaxi , Antisana , and the Guayllabamba river basin . Bicentenario


Input: how many english translations of the quran are there

English translations of the Quran

Translation and Commentary on The Holy Quran ( 2000 ) , a 1,256 page work by the Indian - Bengali translator Dr. Zohurul Hoque . The Majestic Qur'an : An English Rendition of Its Meanings ( 2000 ) was translated by a committee that included the Cambridge professor Timothy Winter , the American Muslim writer Uthman Hutchinson , and Mostafa al - Badawi . It is published by Starlatch Press . The Qur'an in Persian and English ( Bilingual Edition , 2001 ) features an English translation by the Iranian poet and author Tahere Saffarzadeh . The Qur'an ( 2002 ) , by the UK - based Afghan - born writer M.J. Gohari , is an Oxford Logos Society imprint . `` Quran - The Living Truth '' ( 2003 ) by Shaikh Basheer Ahmed Muhuyiddin ) The Tajwidi Qur'an ( 2003 ) is a translation by an American Muslim convert , Nooruddeen Durkee . It presents the Arabic text using a romanized transliteration system that allows English - speaking readers to pronounce the Arabic . The English translation is an amalgamation of other translations . The Qur'an with an English Paraphrase ( 2003 ) , a translation by Indian - born Sayyid Ali Quli Qara'i , is an imprint of the Iranian Centre for Translation of the Holy Qur'an . The Qur'an : A New Translation ( 2004 ) by a well - known California - based translator of numerous Buddhist works , Dr. Thomas Cleary . Based on an earlier , partial translation , which was highly praised by the famous American Muslim scholar Hamza Yusuf . The Qur'an ( 2004 ) , by M.A.S. Abdel - Haleem , is published by Oxford World Classics . The Quran : A Reformist Translation ( 2007 ) , is a recent translation by the team of Edip Yuksel , Layth Saleh al - Shaiban , and Martha Schulte - Nafeh . They claim to offer a non-sexist understanding of the text . The Sublime Qur'an ( 2007 ) is by Laleh Bakhtiar , and it was claimed to be the first translation of the Qur'an by an American woman ( individually , Sahih international ( 1997 ) was translated by three American women ) . The Qur'an ( 2007 ) , a recent translation by the retired Oxford University lecturer and Arabist Alan Jones . The Qur'an with Annotated Interpretation in Modern English ( 2007 ) by Ali Ünal . The translator is a member of the Gülen Movement , a Turkish Islamic group . Quran Made Easy ( 2007 ) is a translation by Mufti Afzal Hoosen Elias . The Meanings of the Noble Qur'an with Explanatory Notes ( 2007 ) , 2 volumes , revised with Indo - Pak Arabic Script ( 2016 ) , is a translation by Pakistani leading scholar Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani . ( A single - volume edition is also available . ) The Gracious Qur'an : A Modern Phrased Interpretation in English ( 2008 ) by Dr. Ahmad Zaki Hammad , of Egypt 's Al - Azhar University . The Message - A Translation of the Glorious Qur'an ( 2008 ) was translated by the Monotheistic Group , which claims to be a group of progressive Muslims . The Qur'an : A New Translation ( 2008 ) by Tarif Khalidi , a professor of Islamic Studies at the American University of Beirut . The translation is published by Penguin Classics . The Generous Qur'an ( 2009 ) is a translation by Usama Dakdok , an Arabic - speaking Christian . The Quran : Translation and Commentary with Parallel Arabic Text ( 2009 ) by Maulana Wahiduddin Khan . Published in India . Irfan ul Quran ( 2009 ) is a translation by the Pakistani scholar Muhammad Tahir - ul - Qadri . It was released together with an Urdu translation of the same name by Minhaj - ul - Quran Publications . The Holy Qur'an : Guidance for Life ( 2010 ) is a translation by the American Muslim writer Yahiya Emerick , who has also published the Complete Idiot 's Guide to Understanding Islam . The Easy Qur'an. ( 2010 ) by Imtiaz Ahmad . Published by Tawheed Center of Farmington Hills . ISBN 978 - 603 - 00 - 6359 - 8 The Qur'an ( 2011 ) , translated into American English by the Bangalore resident Nazeer Ahmed . The Glorious Qur'an ( 2011 ) is a translation by the Pakistani scholar Muhammad Tahir - ul - Qadri . It was published in the UK by Minhaj - ul - Quran Publications . The Qur'an as It Explains Itself ( 5th edition , Mar 2012 ) is a translation by Dr. Shabbir Ahmed that attempts to explain Qur'anic verses by cross-references within the Qur'an . The Wise Qur'an : A Modern English Translation ( 2012 ) is a translation by the Chicago - based writer and lecturer Dr. Assad Nimer Busool . Quran in English : Clear and Easy to Read ( 2012 ) . Translated by Talal Itani . Published by ClearQuran . What is in the Quran ? Message of the Quran in Simple English ( 2013 ) . Translated by Professor Abdur Raheem Kidwai , Aligarh Muslim University . Published by Viva Books , New Delhi , India . ISBN 978 - 81 - 309 - 2363 - 5 . Holy Qur'an : Text & Translation. ( 2014 ) An ongoing , partially published translation , translated by Yasin T. al - Jibouri , an Iraqi - American writer , editor and translator who also previously worked on editing various translations of Qur'an . The Clear Quran : A Thematic English Translation ( 2015 ) by Dr. Mustafa Khattab ( Al - Azhar University ) . Published by SirajPublications.com ISBN 978 - 0 - 9948895 - 0 - 8 The Study Quran : A New Translation and Commentary ( 2015 ) . Seyyed Hossein Nasr , University Professor of Islamic Studies at George Washington University , editor - in - chief ; Caner K. Dagli , Maria Massi Dakake , Joseph E.B. Lumbard , general editors ; Mohammed Rustom , assistant editor . Featuring verse - by - verse commentaries and essays by both Shiite and Sunni scholars . Published by HarperOne , ISBN 978 - 0061125867 The Magnificent Qur'an : A 21st Century English Translation ( 2016 ) is a conceptual translation by Ali Salami , Professor of Translation Studies and English Literature at the University of Tehran . Published by Leilah Publication , Arizona . ISBN 099633386X The Quran : God 's Message to Mankind . New Millennium Exposition - an exegesis for the 21st . Century with Quindex . English . ( 2016 ) by Paigham Mustafa . Annotated throughout with Quranic concepts section . Publisher ( UK ) Xeitre - Signat ISBN 978 - 0 - 9955098 - 4 - 9 . The Qur'an : Treasure of the Faith of Islam . Sacred Arabic Text and Parallel Transliteration . English Translation and Paraphrasing by Dr. Badr Hashemi . Six volumes ( 2016 ) . Published by the Holy Qur'an Research Foundation ( Trust ) in Islamabad , PK . Noor Al Bayan . english. ( 2018 ) by Dr. Sayed Jumaa Salam. Publisher ( CA ) Salam Educational Center ISBN 978 - 1630750381


Input: who has better vision a hawk or eagle

Eagle eye

Eagles blink up as their top eyelid is larger than the bottom one ; the additional inner eyelid is known as a nictitating membrane , which `` grows in the inner corner of the eye , next to the tear duct '' . Eagle tears moisten the eyes and contain the chemical lysozyme which protects against salt water and also destroys bacteria , thus preventing eye infections . The nictitating membrane acts a sweeping wiper across the eye . The eagle iris is a pale yellow colour , much lighter than human eyes . Both eagles and humans have a white area called the sclera , but in the case of eagles , it is hidden below the eyelid . Eyelid openings are oval - shaped in humans , while they are round in the case of birds ' eyes .


Input: when will avengers infinity war be released in india

Avengers: Infinity War

The film remained number one in its second weekend , earning $115.5 million , which was the second - best second weekend ever after The Force Awakens ( $149.2 million ) . Infinity War also surpassed $400 million in the weekend , doing so in nine days , becoming the second fastest film to reach that mark , again after The Force Awakens 's eight days . In its third weekend , Infinity War remained number one at the box office , and became the second - fastest film to surpass $500 million , doing so in 15 days ( behind The Force Awakens 's 10 days ) . The weekend also saw its total domestic IMAX gross become $48.1 million , which was the highest for any MCU film . The film 's fourth weekend saw it come in second , behind Deadpool 2 , and in its fifth it finished third behind Solo : A Star Wars Story and Deadpool 2 . By May 23 , Infinity War surpassed $600 million , becoming the second - fastest film to do so in 26 days , after The Force Awakens ( 12 days ) . It placed fourth in its sixth weekend , fifth in its seventh , and eighth in its eighth . It is the fourth highest - grossing film of all time , and the second highest - grossing superhero film . The film is projected to gross $650 -- 675 million for its total final domestic gross . Other


Input: difference between south dakota class and iowa class

Iowa-class battleship

The Iowas had heavily protected main battery turrets , with the turret face armor of 19.5 inches ( 495 mm ) combination of Class B and STS and turret sides of 9.5 inches ( 241 mm ) Class A and turret rear of 12 inches ( 305 mm ) Class A . The conning tower and the turret barbettes armor is up to 17.3 inches ( 439 mm ) thick Class A and Class B respectively . The propulsion shafts and steering gear had considerable protection , with a 13.5 - inch ( 340 mm ) Class A side strake behind the citadel .


Input: how do you explain the successes and failures of the soviet union and russia in these two wars

Foreign relations of the Soviet Union

Many Western analysts have examined the way Soviet behavior in various regions and countries supported the general goals of Soviet foreign policy . These analysts have assessed Soviet behavior in the 1970s and 1980s as placing primary emphasis on relations with the United States , which was considered the foremost threat to the national security of the Soviet Union . Second priority was given to relations with Eastern Europe ( the other members of the Warsaw Pact ) and Western Europe ( the European members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization -- NATO ) . Third priority was given to the littoral or propinquitous states along the southern border of the Soviet Union : Turkey ( a NATO member ) , Iran , Afghanistan , People 's Republic of China , Mongolia , the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea ( North Korea ) , and Japan . Regions near to , but not bordering , the Soviet Union were assigned fourth priority . These included the Middle East and North Africa , South Asia , and Southeast Asia . Last priority was given to sub-Saharan Africa , the islands in the Pacific and Indian Oceans , and Latin America , except insofar as these regions either provided opportunities for strategic basing or bordered on strategic naval straits or sea lanes . In general , Soviet foreign policy was most concerned with superpower relations ( and , more broadly , relations between the members of NATO and the Warsaw Pact ) , but during the 1980s Soviet leaders pursued improved relations with all regions of the world as part of its foreign policy objectives .


Input: why is ottawa the capital city of canada

Ottawa

( show ) Climate data for Ottawa ( Central Experimental Farm ) , 1981 -- 2010 normals , extremes 1872 -- present Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high ° C ( ° F ) 15.6 ( 60.1 ) 12.7 ( 54.9 ) 26.7 ( 80.1 ) 31.2 ( 88.2 ) 35.2 ( 95.4 ) 36.7 ( 98.1 ) 37.8 ( 100 ) 37.8 ( 100 ) 36.7 ( 98.1 ) 29.4 ( 84.9 ) 23.3 ( 73.9 ) 17.2 ( 63 ) 37.8 ( 100 ) Average high ° C ( ° F ) − 5.8 ( 21.6 ) − 3.1 ( 26.4 ) 2.4 ( 36.3 ) 11.4 ( 52.5 ) 19.0 ( 66.2 ) 24.1 ( 75.4 ) 26.6 ( 79.9 ) 25.4 ( 77.7 ) 20.5 ( 68.9 ) 12.8 ( 55 ) 5.5 ( 41.9 ) − 2.0 ( 28.4 ) 11.4 ( 52.5 ) Daily mean ° C ( ° F ) − 10.2 ( 13.6 ) − 7.9 ( 17.8 ) − 2.2 ( 28 ) 6.5 ( 43.7 ) 13.5 ( 56.3 ) 18.7 ( 65.7 ) 21.2 ( 70.2 ) 19.9 ( 67.8 ) 15.3 ( 59.5 ) 8.4 ( 47.1 ) 2.0 ( 35.6 ) − 5.6 ( 21.9 ) 6.6 ( 43.9 ) Average low ° C ( ° F ) − 14.4 ( 6.1 ) − 12.5 ( 9.5 ) − 6.8 ( 19.8 ) 1.5 ( 34.7 ) 8.0 ( 46.4 ) 13.3 ( 55.9 ) 15.7 ( 60.3 ) 14.5 ( 58.1 ) 10.1 ( 50.2 ) 4.0 ( 39.2 ) − 1.5 ( 29.3 ) − 9.2 ( 15.4 ) 1.9 ( 35.4 ) Record low ° C ( ° F ) − 37.8 ( − 36 ) − 38.3 ( − 36.9 ) − 36.7 ( − 34.1 ) − 20.6 ( − 5.1 ) − 7.2 ( 19 ) 0.0 ( 32 ) 3.3 ( 37.9 ) 1.1 ( 34 ) − 4.4 ( 24.1 ) − 12.8 ( 9 ) − 30.6 ( − 23.1 ) − 38.9 ( − 38 ) − 38.9 ( − 38 ) Average precipitation mm ( inches ) 62.9 ( 2.476 ) 49.7 ( 1.957 ) 57.5 ( 2.264 ) 71.1 ( 2.799 ) 86.6 ( 3.409 ) 92.7 ( 3.65 ) 84.4 ( 3.323 ) 83.8 ( 3.299 ) 92.7 ( 3.65 ) 85.9 ( 3.382 ) 82.7 ( 3.256 ) 69.5 ( 2.736 ) 919.5 ( 36.201 ) Average rainfall mm ( inches ) 23.0 ( 0.906 ) 17.9 ( 0.705 ) 28.8 ( 1.134 ) 63.2 ( 2.488 ) 86.6 ( 3.409 ) 92.7 ( 3.65 ) 84.4 ( 3.323 ) 83.8 ( 3.299 ) 92.7 ( 3.65 ) 83.1 ( 3.272 ) 67.5 ( 2.657 ) 31.9 ( 1.256 ) 755.5 ( 29.744 ) Average snowfall cm ( inches ) 44.3 ( 17.44 ) 34.7 ( 13.66 ) 29.1 ( 11.46 ) 7.2 ( 2.83 ) 0.0 ( 0 ) 0.0 ( 0 ) 0.0 ( 0 ) 0.0 ( 0 ) 0.0 ( 0 ) 2.9 ( 1.14 ) 16.0 ( 6.3 ) 41.3 ( 16.26 ) 175.4 ( 69.06 ) Average precipitation days ( ≥ 0.2 mm ) 16.0 11.7 11.5 13.2 14.5 12.4 11.6 11.2 12.9 14.9 15.2 15.6 160.7 Average rainy days ( ≥ 0.2 mm ) 3.7 3.5 5.5 11.5 14.4 12.4 11.6 11.2 12.9 14.6 11.6 5.5 118.3 Average snowy days ( ≥ 0.2 cm ) 14.1 9.7 7.4 2.7 0.08 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.81 5.1 12.2 52.0 Mean monthly sunshine hours 99.3 131.3 167.1 189.8 229.8 254.2 279.0 249.3 177.6 139.4 84.3 82.6 2,083.7 Percent possible sunshine 35.0 44.9 45.3 46.9 49.9 54.3 58.9 57.1 47.1 41.0 29.4 30.3 45.0 Source : Environment Canada


Input: who does ellen degeneres play in finding dory

Finding Dory

In a July 2013 interview with Los Angeles Times , Stanton spoke of the sequel 's origin : `` There was polite inquiry from Disney ( about a Finding Nemo sequel ) . I was always ' No sequels , no sequels . ' But I had to get on board from a VP standpoint . ( Sequels ) are part of the necessity of our staying afloat , but we do n't want to have to go there for those reasons . We want to go there creatively , so we said ( to Disney ) , ' Can you give us the timeline about when we release them ? Because we 'd like to release something we actually want to make , and we might not come up with it the year you want it . ' ''


Input: do all states have to pay federal taxes

Taxation in the United States

Source and Method This is a spreadsheet . To replicate ; write the standard deduction in cell B2 and name it ak_1 . Write and name the taxable income brackets plus 12,700 each in this column . In cells D2 to D8 , write and name the marginal interest ( ar_1 to 7 ) . Starting at cell B14 , write the income column . Copy this formula :


Input: what was the inspiration for cindy sherman’s untitled film stills series

Untitled Film Stills

Untitled Film Stills is a series of sixty - nine black and white photographs by American visual artist Cindy Sherman from 1977 - 1980 , which gained her international recognition . The artist poses in various stereotypical female roles inspired by 1950 's and 60 's Hollywood , Film noir , B movies , and European art - house films . They represent clichés or feminine types ( the office girl , bombshell , girl on the run , housewife , and so on ) `` that are deeply embedded in the cultural imagination . '' The character in all of these photographs are always looking away from the camera and outside of the frame . Sherman casts herself in each of these roles , becoming both the artist and subject in the work. The art historian Rosalind Krauss described this series as `` copies without originals '' . All of the images are untitled , as Sherman wanted to preserve their ambiguity . The numbers affiliated with individual works of art are assigned by her gallery , mainly as a cataloguing system . In December 1995 , The Museum of Modern Art ( MOMA ) acquired all sixty - nine black - and - white photographs in the series . In past exhibitions at MOMA , the photographs are neither hung chronologically , nor grouped according to theme , locale , or content . Modest in scale compared to Sherman 's later cibachrome photographs , they are all 8 1 / 2 by 11 inches , each displayed in identical , simple black frames . The glossy finish and scale are meant to reference publicity or promotion stills for a movie . In the essay The Making of Untitled , Cindy Sherman reflects on her beginnings with this series :


Input: when is if loving you is wrong finale

List of If Loving You Is Wrong episodes

No. in series No. in season Title Original air date U.S. viewers ( million ) 65 `` A Difficult Path '' September 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 19 ) 1.89 In the season four premiere , the Maxine community is left unsteady after an incident endangers the lives of all the children in the neighborhood . 66 `` Justice '' September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) 1.70 Kelly finds herself in legal trouble that endangers her freedom . Randal continues to antagonize Marcie and Brad . 67 `` In Distress '' October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) 1.93 Lushion tries get Kelly out a horrible situation . 68 `` Enemy Secrets '' October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) 1.81 Kelly gets help for her legal troubles . Eddie declares war against Steven and Lushion . 69 5 `` A Taste Of Freedom '' October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) 1.84 Randall continues his intensified harassment on all his neighbors , especially those of Brad and Alex . 70 6 `` Falling '' October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) 1.79 Brad seeks revenge against Randall , almost injuring him seriously . Much to Randall 's dismay , it 's not giving him much help by calling the police . 71 7 `` Something Is Rotten '' November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) 1.72 Randall secretly undermines Marcie in her attempts to seek legal counsel against him ; Also , Eddie surprises Esperanza and is shocked in anger by his discovery . 72 8 `` Dark Intentions '' November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) 1.79 Lushion comes to Kelly 's aid by going after Travis ; Steven reveals his true feelings to Esperanza . 73 9 `` Chains , Guns , and Automobiles '' November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) 1.77 Larry , the attorney , mistakenly breaks Marcie 's confidence , leaving Marcie in great peril . Travis goes after Kelly in the dead of night . 74 10 `` A Dame In Distress '' January 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 10 ) TBD Randall enacts a terrible game of vengeance against Eddie ; Eddie must depend on Lushion to call for help .


Input: what does 45 with a line through it mean

Slope

m = Δ y Δ x ( \ displaystyle m = ( \ frac ( \ Delta y ) ( \ Delta x ) ) ) ,


Input: when do liam and annie go to mexico

90210 (season 5)

In the special 100th episode , Naomi wants to get into a West Beverly High Alumni group , who are throwing an alumni event at the high school and does everything in her power to get in , such as donating a building , injuring her opponent in a football game , and throwing an after - party at the Playboy Mansion . When she meets the woman who has been disrupting her events , she finds out that in high school , she bullied the girl because she used to be overweight . She comes to the conclusion that being in the alumni group is not important to her because high school sucked and apologizes to every one of her fellow alumni that she has ever hurt by embarrassing herself . When she returns home , she finds out that Bryce played Max and got him fired from the company once again , hurting their fragile relationship . Teddy returns for the alumni event and tells Silver that Shane broke up with him . Shane shows up and reveals that Teddy has been ignoring him . Teddy tells Silver that he is scared of getting into a serious relationship due to what happened with him and Ian , so Silver decides to show Teddy that it is okay to face your fears by performing her burlesque act in front of everyone . Teddy and Shane decide to continue their relationship but Shane gets mad when he finds out Teddy and Silver are having a baby and tells him that they need to talk . Meanwhile , Dixon is happy when Adrianna signs with his record label until he finds the video of Adrianna kissing Taylor . When he confronts her about it , she tells Dixon that she slept with him . Predictably , Dixson takes the news very badly and breaks up with her . But before she leaves , Dixon tells her that even though they are no longer together , he still owns her due to her signing with his record label and decides to call it : Unfaithful Records , and he also plans on giving her a very hard time . Annie gets a double blast from the past when she sees her ruthless overachieving cousin , Emily , at the event and finds out she is now a successful blogger , making her feel like she is a failure . She also sees her former flame Jasper Herman , who wants to apologize to Liam for what happened between the three of them , two years ago . When Liam continues to get threats about Vanessa , he tells Annie about what happened to Vanessa and the two confront Jasper , who reveals he is now in film school and wants Liam to read his script as a sign of forgiveness , plus Jasper knows nothing about Vanessa . Liam accepts Jasper 's offer . Annie decides to start her own blog and writes about her relationship with Patrick . Liam forgives Navid and has him move into the Offshore while Liam moves to a new undetected house . It is revealed at the end of the episode , that Vanessa is indeed alive and enjoying herself , but it is still not made clear if she is the one behind the threats against Liam .


Input: how do the cycles of idealization and devaluation work

Idealization and devaluation

Otto Kernberg has provided an extensive discussion of idealization , both in its defensive and adaptive aspects . He conceptualised idealization as involving a denial of unwanted characteristics of an object , then enhancing the object by projecting one 's own libido or omnipotence on it . He proposed a developmental line with one end of the continuum being a normal form of idealization and the other end a pathological form . In the latter , the individual has a problem with object constancy and sees others as all good or all bad , thus bolstering idealization and devaluation . At this stage idealization is associated with borderline pathology . At the other end of the continuum , idealization is said to be a necessary precursor for feelings of mature love .


Input: where did the frank family go after leaving germany

Frank Worsley

Waiting for October was not acceptable to Shackleton who , desperately concerned for the men on Elephant Island , continued to search for a ship . The British Foreign Office prevailed on the governments of Uruguay , Chile and Argentina for a suitable vessel . The Uruguayans came forward with a small survey ship , and this was sailed to within sight of Elephant Island before it too had to turn back . An effort with an Argentinean vessel which set sail on 12 July also failed after three weeks of atrocious weather . Chile offered the use of the Yelcho , and on this steel - hulled steamer , Shackleton , Worsley and Crean set out with a crew on 25 August . Fortunately , in contrast to their previous attempt , the weather was mild and on 30 August , they reached Elephant Island where , to their great joy , they found all 22 men left behind alive . Within an hour all were retrieved and , not wanting to risk being trapped by ice , the Yelcho quickly departed for Punta Arenas , where it was greeted with great fanfare . Worsley later wrote : `` ... I was always sorry for the twenty - two men who lived in that horrible place for four months of misery while we were away on the boat journey , and the four attempts at rescue ending with their joyful relief . ''


Input: describe and explain the age of materials around the mid-atlantic ridge

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Ascension Island ( The Peak , Green Mountain , 859 m , at 07 ° 59 ′ S 14 ° 25 ′ W  /  7.983 ° S 14.417 ° W  / - 7.983 ; - 14.417 ) Saint Helena ( Diana 's Peak , 818 m at 15 ° 57 ′ S 5 ° 41 ′ W  /  15.950 ° S 5.683 ° W  / - 15.950 ; - 5.683 ) Tristan da Cunha ( Queen Mary 's Peak , 2062 m , at 37 ° 05 ′ S 12 ° 17 ′ W  /  37.083 ° S 12.283 ° W  / - 37.083 ; - 12.283 ) Gough Island ( Edinburgh Peak , 909 m , at 40 ° 20 ′ S 10 ° 00 ′ W  /  40.333 ° S 10.000 ° W  / - 40.333 ; - 10.000 ) Bouvet Island ( Olavtoppen , 780 m , at 54 ° 24 ′ S 03 ° 21 ′ E  /  54.400 ° S 3.350 ° E  / - 54.400 ; 3.350 )


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Arizona Robbins

Robbins ranked seventh in a top ten list of gay characters on TV compiled by Jane Boursaw of TV Squad . Boursaw wrote : `` She 's a mix of ironies - a pediatrician who glides around the hospital on wheelies , impulsively kisses Callie , then tells her she does n't have time to teach a newbie how to be gay . Still , she 's more interesting than the other gays on this show , which are dwindling in numbers since Erica left for parts unknown . '' Commenting on Hahn 's abrupt departure from the show , Dorothy Snarker , writing for LGBT website AfterEllen.com observed of Robbins and Torres ' relationship : `` I ( ... ) ca n't help but be wary of how the Grey 's writers will handle this relationship . Jessica has proven lovely and likable in her brief screen time so far . But it 's not how the romance starts , but what happens next that really matters . '' AfterEllen.com also included Robbins in their poll of the Top 50 Lesbian and Bisexual Characters , ranking her at No. 3 and in their Top 50 Favorite Female TV Characters , placing her at No. 2 .


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Outside Edge

Roger is having trouble getting a team together for the afternoons fixture against the British Railways Maintenance Division Yeading East but this proves to be the least of anyone 's worries . Bob is having marriage trouble as he is still doing odd jobs for his ex-wife behind his current wife Ginnie 's back . Dennis is also having marital trouble as his wife seems intent on moving house despite the fact they only moved recently . When he finally puts his foot down she sets fire to his new car . Kevin is trying to fight off his over affectionate wife Maggie while at the same time nurse his injured spinning finger and Alex 's new girlfriend ends up shutting herself in the toilets having hysterics . Even Roger 's seemingly perfect marriage to Miriam hits the skids when she discovers he was playing away from home in more ways than one on a trip to Dorking last year . Just when it seems things ca n't get any worse for them , it starts to rain .


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Agama (lizard)

Agama ( = `` unmarried '' ) is both the genus name of a group of small , long - tailed , insectivorous Old World lizards as well as a common name for these lizards . The genus Agama is composed of at least 37 species found across Africa , where they are the most common lizard . They can be found in many sizes , from 12.5 to 30 cm ( 5 in . to 1 ft . ) in length and a wide variety of colours . One of the best known species is Agama agama , widespread in sub-Saharan Africa . For Eurasian agamaids , see the genus Laudakia .


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File Explorer

Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 supports showing icons in the context menu and creating cascaded context menus with static verbs in submenus using the Registry instead of a shell extension . The search box in the Explorer window and the address bar can be resized . Certain folders in the navigation pane can be hidden to reduce clutter . Progress bars and overlay icons on an application 's button on the taskbar . Content view which shows thumbnails and metadata . Buttons to toggle the preview pane and create a new folder . Removed


Input: how long does it take a protein to fold

Protein folding

A fully denatured protein lacks both tertiary and secondary structure , and exists as a so - called random coil . Under certain conditions some proteins can refold ; however , in many cases , denaturation is irreversible . Cells sometimes protect their proteins against the denaturing influence of heat with enzymes known as heat shock proteins ( a type of chaperone ) , which assist other proteins both in folding and in remaining folded . Some proteins never fold in cells at all except with the assistance of chaperones which either isolate individual proteins so that their folding is not interrupted by interactions with other proteins or help to unfold misfolded proteins , allowing them to refold into the correct native structure . This function is crucial to prevent the risk of precipitation into insoluble amorphous aggregates . The external factors involved in protein denaturation or disruption of the native state include temperature , external fields ( electric , magnetic ) , molecular crowding , and even the limitation of space , which can have a big influence on the folding of proteins . High concentrations of solutes , extremes of pH , mechanical forces , and the presence of chemical denaturants can contribute to protein denaturation , as well . These individual factors are categorized together as stresses . Chaperones are shown to exist in increasing concentrations during times of cellular stress and help the proper folding of emerging proteins as well as denatured or misfolded ones .


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Jimmie Johnson

Johnson began the 2016 season with a 16th - place finish at the Daytona 500 . In the next race at Atlanta Motor Speedway , he won his 1st race of the season and the 76th of his career , tying Dale Earnhardt for seventh on the all - time wins list . Johnson finished third and eleventh in the next two events of the season at Las Vegas and Phoenix . His second victory of the season came in the fifth race , the Auto Club 400 , where Johnson passed Harvick in an overtime finish . It was also the first time since 2011 that he finished in the top five at the Auto Club Speedway . In the STP 500 at Martinsville Speedway , Johnson recorded a 9th - place finish after moving through the field after qualifying 24th . One week later , Johnson finished fourth in the Duck Commander 500 at Texas Motor Speedway despite suffering minor damage during a 13 - car accident that occurred within 50 laps of the finish .


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(If Loving You Is Wrong) I Don't Want to Be Right

Millie Jackson , however , took a somewhat different approach . On both studio and live recordings , her version is typically divided into three parts : `` ( If Loving You Is Wrong ) I Do n't Want to Be Right , '' `` The Rap , '' and `` ( If Loving You Is Wrong ) I Do n't Want to Be Right ( Reprise ) , '' which together have a running time of over 11 minutes . The first and third parts include the song more or less as originally written , while the second part was written by Jackson herself . Titled `` The Rap , '' the middle segment is a monologue in which an unrepentant Jackson discusses her status as the `` other woman '' and why she loves it .


Input: what shade of green does a green screen have to be

Chroma key

Petro Vlahos was awarded an Academy Award for his refinement of these techniques in 1964 . His technique exploits the fact that most objects in real - world scenes have a color whose blue - color component is similar in intensity to their green - color component . Zbigniew Rybczyński also contributed to bluescreen technology . An optical printer with two projectors , a film camera and a ' beam splitter ' , was used to combine the actor in front of a blue screen together with the background footage , one frame at a time . In the early 1970s , American and British television networks began using green backdrops instead of blue for their newscasts . During the 1980s , minicomputers were used to control the optical printer . For the film The Empire Strikes Back , Richard Edlund created a ' quad optical printer ' that accelerated the process considerably and saved money . He received a special Academy Award for his innovation .


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Energy Performance Certificate

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Bride of Frankenstein

Colin Clive and Boris Karloff reprised their roles from Frankenstein as creator and creation , respectively . Hobson recalled Clive 's alcoholism had worsened since filming the original , but Whale did not recast the role because his `` hysterical quality '' was necessary for the film . Karloff strongly objected to the decision to allow the Monster to speak . `` Speech ! Stupid ! My argument was that if the monster had any impact or charm , it was because he was inarticulate -- this great , lumbering , inarticulate creature . The moment he spoke you might as well ... play it straight . '' This decision also meant that Karloff could not remove his dental plate , so now his cheeks did not have the sunken look of the original film . Whale and the studio psychiatrist selected 44 simple words for the Monster 's vocabulary by looking at test papers of ten - year - olds working at the studio . Dwight Frye returned to play the doctor 's assistant , Karl , having played the hunchback Fritz in the original . Frye also filmed a scene as an unnamed villager and the role of `` Nephew Glutz '' , a man who murdered his uncle and blamed the death on the Monster . Boris Karloff is credited simply as KARLOFF , which was Universal 's custom during the height of his career . Elsa Lanchester is credited for Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley , but in a nod to the earlier film , the Monster 's bride is credited only as `` ? '' just as Boris Karloff had been in the opening credits of Frankenstein . Elsa


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List of most-liked tweets

5 . ME : Joe , about halfway through the speech , I 'm gon na wish you a happy birth -- BIDEN : IT 'S MY BIRTHDAY ! ME : Joe . Happy birthday to @ JoeBiden , my brother and the best vice president anybody could have . pic.twitter.com/sKbXjNiEjH 2.00 November 20 , 2017


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Michael Jordan

With five regular - season MVPs ( tied for second place with Bill Russell -- only Kareem Abdul - Jabbar has won more , with six ) , six Finals MVPs ( NBA record ) , and three All - Star Game MVPs , Jordan is the most decorated player in NBA history . Jordan finished among the top three in regular - season MVP voting 10 times , and was named one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History in 1996 . He is one of only seven players in history to win an NCAA championship , an NBA championship , and an Olympic gold medal ( doing so twice with the 1984 and 1992 U.S. men 's basketball teams ) . Since 1976 , the year of the NBA 's merger with the American Basketball Association , Jordan and Pippen are the only two players to win six NBA Finals playing for one team . In the All - Star Game fan ballot , Jordan received the most votes nine times , more than any other player . ``


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Independence Day (India)

Independence Day , one of the three National holidays in India ( the other two being the Republic Day on 26 January and Mahatma Gandhi 's birthday on 2 October ) , is observed in all Indian states and union territories . On the eve of Independence Day , the President of India delivers the `` Address to the Nation '' . On 15 August , the prime minister hoists the Indian flag on the ramparts of the historical site Red Fort in Delhi . Twenty - one gun shots are fired in honour of the solemn occasion . In his speech , the prime minister highlights the past year 's achievements , raises important issues and calls for further development . He pays tribute to the leaders of the Indian independence movement . The Indian national anthem , `` Jana Gana Mana '' , is sung . The speech is followed by march past of divisions of the Indian Armed Forces and paramilitary forces . Parades and pageants showcase scenes from the independence struggle and India 's diverse cultural traditions . Similar events take place in state capitals where the Chief Ministers of individual states unfurl the national flag , followed by parades and pageants .


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Grey's Anatomy (season 9)

The hospital continues to operate despite the power outage . Meredith requires a C - section , which is performed in the dark ; the baby is born healthy , but her earlier fall causes serious abdominal bleeding . Alex , Jo and Arizona must deal with chaos when oxygen machines in the NICU stop working . Cristina operates on Richard 's patient by listening to his heart in the dark . The ER staff rush to help the passengers of a burning bus . April questions her engagement to Matthew when she believes that Jackson has died in the bus explosion . Alex tells Jo he loves her , she reciprocates , and they begin a relationship . Callie finds out about Arizona 's encounter with Dr. Boswell . Cristina breaks up with Owen . Dr. Bailey returns to the OR when she has to perform emergency surgery on Meredith . While trying to fix the emergency generators and restore the lights , Richard is electrocuted due to the water in the basement .


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Meanwhile (Futurama)

The Professor notices the device has been stolen and is repeatedly looping time , and worries the universe could be damaged . He also warns that anyone leaving the shelter could be destroyed if the device is subsequently reused less than 10 seconds later , because the anti-chronitons would not know where in ten seconds to send that person back . Bender betrays Fry 's theft of the device , and , using the shelter , the crew approach the Vampire State Building to save him . By this time , Fry is tired after falling for so long and accidentally lets go of the button . He is instantly killed when he hits the ground , but Leela picks up the button from Fry 's splattered remains and uses it to loop the final seconds of Fry 's life . The Professor , being outside the time shelter , tries to stop her and is seemingly vaporized when Leela presses the button . After several loops , Bender engineers a method of saving Fry 's life using an airbag he contains . Fry survives this time but lands on the button , smashing it and freezing time throughout the universe for everyone and everything except himself and Leela .


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Police dog

Dogs used in law enforcement are trained to either be `` single purpose '' or `` dual purpose '' . Single purpose dogs are used primarily for backup , personal protection , and tracking . Dual purpose dogs , however , are more commonly trained . Dual purpose dogs do everything that single purpose dogs do , and also detect either explosives or narcotics , however , they can not be trained to detect both . Dogs can only be trained for one or the other because the dog can not communicate to the officer if it found explosives or narcotics . When a narcotics dog in the United States indicates to the officer that it found something , the officer has reasonable suspicion to search whatever the dog alerted on ( i.e. bag or vehicle ) without a warrant .


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Once Upon a Time (season 1)

Once Upon a Time -- The Complete First Season Set details Special features Discs : 5 / 6 ( R2 / 4 / AU ) Episodes : 22 Once Upon a Time : Origins ( Blu - ray only ) Fairy Tales in the Modern World Building Character Welcome to Storybrooke The Story I Remember ... Snow White Fairest Bloopers of Them All Audio Commentaries On `` Pilot '' by Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz On `` 7 : 15 A.M. '' On `` Skin Deep '' On `` The Stable Boy '' On `` A Land Without Magic '' Deleted Scenes DVD release dates Region 1 Region 2 Region 4 August 28 , 2012 ( 2012 - 08 - 28 ) November 12 , 2012 ( 2012 - 11 - 12 ) October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) BluRay release dates Region A Region B August 28 , 2012 ( 2012 - 08 - 28 ) October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) ( AU ) / June 17 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 17 ) ( UK )


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Gotham City

When Joel Schumacher took over directing the Batman film series from Tim Burton , Barbara Ling handled the production design for both of Schumacher 's films Batman Forever ( 1995 ) and 1997 's Batman & Robin Ling 's vision of Gotham City was a luminous and outlandish evocation of Modern expressionism and Constructivism . Its futuristic - like concepts ( to a certain extent , akin to the 1982 film Blade Runner ) appeared to be sort of a cross between Manhattan and the `` Neo-Tokyo '' of Akira . Ling admitted her influences for the Gotham City design came from `` neon - ridden Tokyo and the Machine Age . Gotham is like a World 's Fair on ecstasy . '' When Batman is pursuing Two - Face in Batman Forever , the chase ends at Lady Gotham , the fictional equivalent of the Statue of Liberty . During Mr. Freeze 's attempt to freeze Gotham in the film Batman & Robin , the targeting screen for his giant laser locates it somewhere on the New England shoreline , possibly as far north as Maine . The soundtrack for Batman & Robin features a song named after the city and sung by R. Kelly , later included on international editions of his 1998 double album R . The


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Caesarean section

Global rates of caesarean section rates are increasing . In the United Kingdom , in 2008 , the Caesarean section rate was 24 % . In Ireland the rate was 26.1 % in 2009 . The Canadian rate was 26 % in 2005 -- 2006 . Australia has a high Caesarean section rate , at 31 % in 2007 . In the United States the rate of C - section is around 33 % and varies from 23 % to 40 % depending on the state in question . One out three women who gave birth in the US delivered by cesarean in 2011 . In 2012 , close to 23 million C - sections were done globally . At one time the rate of 10 % and 15 % were thought to be ideal . A higher rate of 19 % may result in better outcomes . More than 50 nations have rates greater than 27 % . Another 45 countries have rates less than 7.5 % There are efforts to both improve access to and reduce the use of C - section . In the United States about 33 % of deliveries are by C - section . The rates in the UK and Australia are 26.5 % and 32.3 % respectively . In China , the most recent CS rate reported was 41 % . Globally , 1 % of all cesarean deliveries are done without the medical need for one . Overall , the rate of caesarean section rate was 25.7 % during 2004 - 2008 .


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Thar Desert

This section does not cite any sources . Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( December 2011 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) Sunrise


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Vietnam War

On 20 March , Thieu reversed himself and ordered Huế , Vietnam 's third - largest city , be held at all costs , and then changed his policy several times . Thieu 's contradictory orders confused and demoralized his officer corps . As the North Vietnamese launched their attack , panic set in , and ARVN resistance withered . On 22 March , the NVA opened the siege of Huế . Civilians flooded the airport and the docks hoping for any mode of escape . Some even swam out to sea to reach boats and barges anchored offshore . In the confusion , routed ARVN soldiers fired on civilians to make way for their retreat .


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Geologic time scale

Ordovician Late Hirnantian Invertebrates diversify into many new types ( e.g. , long straight - shelled cephalopods ) . Early corals , articulate brachiopods ( Orthida , Strophomenida , etc . ) , bivalves , nautiloids , trilobites , ostracods , bryozoa , many types of echinoderms ( crinoids , cystoids , starfish , etc . ) , branched graptolites , and other taxa all common . Conodonts ( early planktonic vertebrates ) appear . First green plants and fungi on land . Ice age at end of period . 445.2 ± 1.4


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Anticyclone

Sir Francis Galton first discovered anticyclones in the 1860s . Preferred areas within a synoptic flow pattern in higher levels of the hydrosphere are beneath the western side of troughs , or dips in the Rossby wave pattern . High - pressure systems are alternatively referred to as anticyclones . Their circulation is sometimes referred to as cum sole . Subtropical high pressure zones form under the descending portion of the Hadley cell circulation . Upper - level high - pressure areas lie over tropical cyclones due to their warm core nature . See


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Joker (character)

After Christopher Nolan 's successful 2005 Batman film reboot , Batman Begins , which ended with a teaser for the Joker 's involvement in a sequel , the character appeared in 2008 's The Dark Knight , played by Heath Ledger as an avatar of anarchy and chaos . While Batman Begins earned a worldwide total of $370 million ; The Dark Knight earned over $1 billion and was the highest - grossing film of the year , setting several box - office records ( including highest - grossing midnight opening , opening day and opening weekend ) . Ledger won a posthumous Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance , the first acting Oscar ever won for a superhero film . The Joker has featured in a number of animated projects , such as 2009 's Batman : The Brave and the Bold ( voiced by Jeff Bennett ) and 2011 's Young Justice ( voiced by Brent Spiner ) , and comic book adaptations ( including 2010 's Batman : Under the Red Hood , in which he is voiced by John DiMaggio ) . In 2012 , Michael Emerson voiced the character in a two - part animated adaptation of The Dark Knight Returns . Jared Leto portrayed the Joker in Suicide Squad ( 2016 ) , and Zach Galifianakis voiced the character in The Lego Batman Movie ( 2017 ) .


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Sleeping Beauty

A hundred years pass and a prince from another family spies the hidden castle during a hunting expedition . His attendants tell him differing stories regarding the castle until an old man recounts his father 's words : within the castle lies a beautiful princess who is doomed to sleep for a hundred years until a king 's son comes and awakens her . The prince then braves the tall trees , brambles and thorns which part at his approach , and enters the castle . He passes the sleeping castle folk and comes across the chamber where the Princess lies asleep on the bed . Struck by the radiant beauty before him , he falls on his knees before her . The enchantment comes to an end by a kiss and the princess awakens and converses with the prince for a long time . Meanwhile , the rest of the castle awakens and go about their business . The prince and princess are later married by the chaplain in the castle chapel .


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The Deer Hunter

Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun - Times gave the film four stars and called it `` one of the most emotionally shattering films ever made . '' Gene Siskel from the Chicago Tribune praised the film , saying , `` This is a big film , dealing with big issues , made on a grand scale . Much of it , including some casting decisions , suggest inspiration by The Godfather . '' Leonard Maltin also gave the film four stars , calling it a `` sensitive , painful , evocative work '' . Vincent Canby of the New York Times called The Deer Hunter `` a big , awkward , crazily ambitious motion picture that comes as close to being a popular epic as any movie about this country since The Godfather . Its vision is that of an original , major new filmmaker . '' David Denby of New York called it `` an epic '' with `` qualities that we almost never see any more -- range and power and breadth of experience . '' Jack Kroll of Time asserted it put director Cimino `` right at the center of film culture . '' Stephen Farber pronounced the film in New West magazine as `` the greatest anti-war movie since La Grande Illusion . ''


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Unforgotten

Sara 's long lost father turns up out of the blue with some long - buried secrets about her past . Colin is shocked to discover that the rape allegation made against him was concocted by David Walker , who paid the supposed victim £ 5,000 to fake the story . Ellen Price revisits the location where Walker and his friends used to hold ' parties ' where children were abused . Tessa 's denial of David 's activities is called into question when Ellen recalls David 's wife having turned up at one of the parties , which forced a row in front of many of the guests . As Marion 's home life continues to spiral , she tries to make things up with Zoe . Simon makes the heartbreaking decision to cease the adoption unless Colin can convince Tyler to back off . Sara 's husband uncovers evidence which confirms she was in Naples at the time of the murder . With all of the possible suspects now carrying a solid alibi , Cassie and Sunny are stumped as to who the killer might be . Sunny tries to reveal his true feelings for Cassie .


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Channel Tunnel

A two - inch ( 50 - mm ) diameter pilot hole allowed the service tunnel to break through without ceremony on 30 October 1990 . On 1 December 1990 , Englishman Graham Fagg and Frenchman Phillippe Cozette broke through the service tunnel with the media watching . Eurotunnel completed the tunnel on time , and it was officially opened , one year later than originally planned , by Queen Elizabeth II and the French president , François Mitterrand , in a ceremony held in Calais on 6 May 1994 . The Queen travelled through the tunnel to Calais on a Eurostar train , which stopped nose to nose with the train that carried President Mitterrand from Paris . Following the ceremony President Mitterrand and the Queen travelled on Le Shuttle to a similar ceremony in Folkestone . A full public service did not start for several months .


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Dipping tobacco

Dipping tobacco use is often accompanied by the utilization of multiple liquids , known as primer , catalyst , and rinser . Primer is used to initially salivate the mouth , usually during a meal , in order to prepare your mouth to use smokeless tobacco . This is important because a dry mouth or one full of food could lead to a less enjoyable experience for the user . Catalyst , like primer , is used to fix the issues of a dry mouth or dry tobacco , however , the dipping tobacco is already currently in the user 's lip . Rinser is used when the user is finished with their tobacco , and it is swished around the user 's mouth in a `` mouthwash like '' fashion to dispose of an excess tobacco . All three liquids are usually water , but any liquid may be used . However , it is considered amateurish to drink catalyst at any point .


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Bahamian cuisine

Alcoholic beverages include rum , which is sometimes infused with coconut . Rum is also used in mixed drinks such as rum punch . Sky juice is a drink consisting of coconut water blended with condensed milk and gin . The Yellow Bird ( cocktail ) , the Bahama Mama , the Goombay Smash , and Planter 's Punch are popular local drinks . Nassau Royale is a Bahamian liqueur and is used to make the C.C. Rider . The Bahamian Brewery makes beers including : Sands , Bush Crack , High Rock ( named for a geographic feature : High Rock ) and Strong Back . Kalik is a Bahamian beer .


Input: when can fetal heartbeat be detected with doppler

Doppler fetal monitor

Manufacturer : popular manufacturers are Baby Dopper , Sonoline , Newman Medical , Nicolet ( purchased by Natus ) , Arjo - Huntleigh , and Summit Doppler ( now Cooper Surgical ) . Probe type : waterproof or not . Waterproof probes are used for water births . Probe frequency : 2 - MHz or 3 - MHz probes . Most practitioners can find the heart rate with either probe . A 3 - MHz probe is recommended to detect a heart rate in early pregnancy ( 8 -- 10 weeks gestation ) . A 2 - MHz probe is recommended for pregnant women who are overweight . The newer EchoHeart 5 - MHz transvaginal probes aids in the detection of fetal heart tones ( FHT ) early in pregnancy ( 6 -- 8 weeks ) and for patients who have a retroverted uterus or throughout pregnancy for FHT detection for women who are obese . Heart rate display : some Dopplers automatically display the heart rate on a built - in LCD ; for others the fetal heart rate must be counted and timed by the practitioner .


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Apple TV

The primary function of Apple TV is streaming video through the internet . Users of Apple TV can rent or buy movies and TV shows from the iTunes Store , or stream video from a variety of services found in the tvOS App Store such as Netflix , Amazon Prime Video , Hulu , YouTube , Vimeo , HBO Now , Showtime , Sling TV , and DirecTV Now . Users can stream live and on - demand content from apps that support login through a cable provider by way of one universal app called TV . TV unifies all content into one central application that allows the user to watch whatever they want from any source while providing recommendations . These include ABC , NBC , CBS , NBA , NFL , NHL , WatchESPN , History Channel , Food Network , CNN , Fox News , HGTV , Disney , National Geographic , and many others . The upcoming single - sign on feature in tvOS 10.1 will allow users to log in to all of these apps at once , bypassing the need to authenticate each individually .


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The Shining (film)

Five episodes of the drama Gilmore Girls reference the film . One episode contains Lorelai 's line `` Well , we like our Internet slow , okay ? We can turn it on , walk around , dance , make a sandwich . With DSL , there 's no dancing , no walking , and we 'd starve . It 'd be all work and no play . Have you not seen The Shining , Mom ? ''


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International Date Line

The concept behind the IDL ( though not the IDL itself , which did not yet exist ) appears as a plot device in Jules Verne 's book Around the World in Eighty Days ( 1873 ) . The main protagonist , Phileas Fogg , travels eastward around the world . He had bet with his friends that he could do it in 80 days . To win the wager , Fogg must return by 8 : 45 pm on Saturday , 21 December 1872 . However , the journey suffers a series of delays and when Fogg reaches London , it 's 8 : 50 pm on Friday , 20 December , although he believes it 's Saturday , 21 December and that he has lost the wager by a margin of only five minutes . The next day , however , it is revealed that the day is Saturday , not Sunday , and Fogg arrives at his club just in time to win the bet . Verne explains :


Input: when does castiel get his grace back season 9

Supernatural (season 9)

Crowley is addicted to human blood , but after the demon he uses to get it betrays him to Abaddon , he calls in Sam and Dean . Crowley , Sam , and Dean team up to locate the First Blade which has passed among various owners since its discovery by an unmanned submarine in the Mariana Trench . Finally , they track the Blade to a rogue Man of Letters named Cuthbert Sinclair ( Kavan Smith ) . Locating his lair , Sam and Dean learn that Magnus is a collector of creatures and rare objects such as the Blade and as he needs Dean to use the Blade , he imprisons him and sends Sam away . Sam and Crowley manage to get back in , but Sam is captured . Crowley frees Dean who kills Magnus with the First Blade , after which Sam realizes the Blade is having a strange effect on Dean . Crowley then takes the Blade as he does n't trust Sam and Dean not to kill him and will only give it back to them once they have tracked down Abaddon .


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Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Manny Pacquiao

Mayweather came out swinging in the eleventh round , landing just below his highest volume of the fight . The action then stalled as Pacquiao struggled to land much on a defensive - minded Mayweather , who ducked the attacks . Pacquiao forced Mayweather to the corner , but Mayweather landed a clean hit on Pacquiao 's chin . However , Pacquiao still managed to hit solid punches in a fast pace . The judges unanimously scored the round in favor of Mayweather . In the final round , Pacquiao attempted to attack with Mayweather mostly looking to avoid his punches by running across the ring . Mayweather kept the fight in the center of the ring , but Pacquiao did land some inside counters . All three judges gave the round to Mayweather .


Input: when did the bantu migrate to south africa

Bantu peoples in South Africa

Traditionally , communities live in two different types of houses . The Nguni use the beehive house , a circular structure out of long poles , which is covered with grass . The huts of the Sotho -- Tswana , Venda and Shangana Tsonga use the cone and cylinder house types . A cylindrical wall is formed out of vertical posts , which is sealed with mud and cow dung . The roof is built from tied - together poles . The floor of both types is compressed earth .


Input: when nominating a justice to the supreme court presidents

Appointment and confirmation to the Supreme Court of the United States

Less commonly , though with historical precedent , vacancies may occur as a result of Congress changing the size of the Court . Because the Constitution does not specify the Court 's size , it was left to Congress to determine the matter through law , and a small number of statutes have legally changed the size of the Court throughout its history . Changing the Court 's size can have the effect of changing the seats on the Court ; a newly created seat brings with it a vacancy which must be filled by an initial officeholder . The original Judiciary Act of 1789 called for six justices , vacancies promptly filled by the appointments of George Washington , resulting in the Court 's first complete composition . An 1801 act called for the Court to be reduced to five justices upon its next vacancy , but was swiftly obviated by an 1802 act which restored the Court 's legal size to six before any such vacancy occurred . In 1807 , the Court 's size was increased to seven , creating one new vacancy filled by Thomas Todd . Again in 1837 , the Court 's size was increased to nine , the two new vacancies being filled by John Catron and John McKinley . An 1863 act increased the Court 's size to ten , the vacancy being filled by Stephen Johnson Field . Although an 1866 act provided that the Court 's size would be thinned from ten to seven through attrition ( and which did result in the elimination of two seats while in effect ) , a final 1869 act interrupted the plan set forth in 1866 : the Court 's size shall be nine , the legally prescribed full strength which has stood ever since . Consequently , one final seat was created and filled by Joseph Bradley .


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Winter Olympic Games

Sport Years Events Medal events contested in 2014 Alpine skiing Since 1936 11 Men 's and women 's downhill , super G , giant slalom , slalom , and combined , and parallel slalom . Biathlon Since 1960 11 Sprint ( men : 10 km ; women : 7.5 km ) , the individual ( men : 20 km ; women : 15 km ) , pursuit ( men : 12.5 km ; women : 10 km ) , relay ( men : 4x7. 5 km ; women : 4x6 km ; mixed : 2x7. 5 km + 2x6 km ) , and the mass start ( men : 15 km ; women : 12.5 km ) . Bobsleigh Since 1924 ( except 1960 ) Four - man race , two - man race and two - woman race . Cross-country skiing Since 1924 12 Men 's sprint , team sprint , 30 km pursuit , 15 km , 50 km and 4x10 km relay ; women 's sprint , team sprint , 15 km pursuit , 10 km , 30 km and 4x5 km relay . Curling 1924 , since 1998 Men 's , women 's and mixed doubles . tournaments . Figure skating Since 1924 5 Men 's and women 's singles ; pairs ; ice dancing and team event . Freestyle skiing Since 1992 10 Men 's and women 's moguls , aerials , ski cross , superpipe , and slopestyle . Ice hockey Since 1924 Men 's and women 's tournaments . Luge Since 1964 Men 's and women 's singles , men 's doubles , team relay . Nordic combined Since 1924 Men 's 10 km individual normal hill , 10 km individual large hill and team . Short track speed skating Since 1992 8 Men 's and women 's 500 m , 1000 m , 1500 m ; women 's 3000 m relay ; and men 's 5000 m relay . Skeleton 1928 , 1948 , Since 2002 Men 's and women 's events . Ski jumping Since 1924 Men 's individual large hill , team large hill ; men 's and women 's individual normal hill . Snowboarding Since 1998 8 Men 's and women 's parallel , half - pipe , snowboard cross , and slopestyle . Speed skating Since 1924 14 Men 's and women 's 500 m , 1000 m , 1500 m , 5000 m , Massstart and team pursuit ; women 's 3000 m ; men 's 10,000 m .


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Bradford

Among Bradford born people who made significant contributions to the arts were David Hockney , painter , draughtsman , printmaker , stage designer and photographer , who was born in the city and educated at Bradford Grammar School . Frederick Delius ( 1862 -- 1934 ) was a composer born to a family of German descent in the city and J.B. Priestley ( 1894 -- 1984 ) was a novelist and playwright . Sir William Rothenstein was a painter , draughtsman and writer on art who was principal of the Royal College of Art from 1920 to 1935 . In the genre of classical music Rodney Friend is an English violinist , born ( 1940 ) , In 1964 he became the youngest ever leader of the London Philharmonic Orchestra . In the field of science and medicine , Friederich Wilhelm Eurich ( 1867 -- 1945 ) , professor of forensic medicine and bacteriologist , did much to conquer anthrax in the wool trade . Sir


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Land of Nod

Land of Nod Road is the name of a residential road in Windham , Maine , USA ( 43 ° 45 ′ 02 '' N 70 ° 22 ′ 43 '' W  /  43.7506 ° N 70.3787 ° W  / 43.7506 ; - 70.3787  ( Land of Nod , Windham , Maine ) ) , and a private road in Headley Down , Hampshire , UK ( 51 ° 07 ′ 16 '' N 0 ° 47 ′ 59 '' W  /  51.1211 ° N 0.7998 ° W  / 51.1211 ; - 0.7998  ( Land of Nod , Headley Down ) ) .


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The Religion of China: Confucianism and Taoism

The sociologist Andreas Buss wrote in 1985 that many Western scholars felt the so - called `` Weber - thesis '' belonged to a `` bygone era '' yet it continued to inspire discussion and reference . He cautioned that English language scholars would find it difficult to read Weber . One problem is that Weber did not intend the essays on China and India to be read separately or as definitive treatments . His purpose was to sketch selected elements in Indian or Chinese culture to contrast with and test his essay `` The Protestant Ethic and the Rise of Capitalism . '' The essay on Confucianism and Taoism was published in English under `` misleading '' title , The Religion of China , a title which does `` not at all reflect Weber 's intentions '' . In addition , Buss continued , the translations are of `` poor quality '' , even a `` disgrace '' , and add to the misunderstanding that Weber over-generalized .


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Olivia Benson

It is suggested throughout season 17 that Benson is in a relationship with Capt . Ed Tucker ( Robert John Burke ) of Internal Affairs . In `` Manhattan Transfer '' , they are forced to confirm their relationship when Tucker is accused -- by his own cousin , a priest -- of being complicit with a sex trafficking ring that has ties to Vice and the Catholic Church . Tucker is eventually cleared , and he continues his relationship with Benson . In season 18 , Tucker tries to convince Benson to retire with him , though at the conclusion of the episode `` Next Chapter '' , Benson realizes she is not ready to do so , as being a cop is part of who she is . As a result , Benson breaks it off with Tucker at the end of the episode `` Chasing Theo '' .


Input: what does the constitution say about inferior courts

Article Three of the United States Constitution

A significant omission is that although Clause 1 provides that federal judicial power shall extend to `` the laws of the United States , '' it does not also provide that it shall extend to the laws of the several or individual states . In turn , the Judiciary Act of 1789 and subsequent acts never granted the U.S. Supreme Court the power to review decisions of state supreme courts on pure issues of state law . It is this silence which tacitly made state supreme courts the final expositors of the common law in their respective states . They were free to diverge from English precedents and from each other on the vast majority of legal issues which had never been made part of federal law by the Constitution , and the U.S. Supreme Court could do nothing about that , as it would ultimately concede in Erie Railroad Co. v. Tompkins ( 1938 ) . By way of contrast , other English - speaking federations like Australia and Canada never adopted the Erie doctrine . That is , their highest courts have always possessed plenary power to impose a uniform nationwide common law upon all lower courts and never adopted the strong American distinction between federal and state common law .


Input: where does the whole 9 yards come from

The whole nine yards

Perhaps the most commonly offered explanation is that World War II ( 1939 -- 1945 ) aircraft machine gun belts were nine yards long . There are many versions of this explanation with variations regarding type of plane , nationality of gunner and geographic area . An alternative weapon is the ammunition belt for the British Vickers machine gun , invented and adopted by the British Army before World War I ( 1914 -- 1918 ) . The standard belt for this gun held 250 rounds of ammunition and was approximately twenty feet ( under seven yards ) in length . However , the Vickers gun as fitted to aircraft during the First World War usually had ammunition containers capable of accommodating linked belts of 350 - 400 rounds , the average length of such a belt being about nine yards , and it was thought that this may be the origin of the phrase . This theory is no longer considered viable , since the phrase predates World War I .


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Look What You Made Me Do

Preparation for the music video began in January , while the shooting took place in May . The dance was choreographed by Tyce Diorio , who had worked with Swift on `` Shake It Off '' before . Swift 's make - up as a zombie was done by Bill Corso . Post-production of the video lasted until the morning of its release . A 20 - second music video teaser was released on Good Morning America on August 25 . The teaser , upon release , was criticized on Twitter due to similarities to Beyoncé 's `` Formation '' video . Kahn turned to Twitter to dismiss the claims , stated that he had `` worked with Beyoncé a few times '' , and that the music video is not in the way of her `` art space '' . Kahn also remarked that the video is derived from `` ( an ) obscene K Pop video made in ( a ) North Korean prison in 2006 '' , referencing to when he was accused for plagiarizing 2NE1 's `` Come Back Home '' video with `` Bad Blood '' in 2015 .


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Spirit Riding Free

Expecting a welcome back to Miradero by the town 's children , Lucky , Pru , and Abigail are dismayed to find their homecoming overshadowed by Maricela 's new bicycle and her new closeness to Turo , who did n't even notice them being gone for weeks . Only Snips is jealous of their having joined the circus , and stops talking to them , except through his donkey Señor Carrots . Meanwhile , though Lucky is discomfited to learn that her father has given her schoolteacher a riding horse named Tambourine as an engagement present , she offers to help Miss Flores learn to ride . Making use of her new transport , Maricela tries accompanying the PALs around the frontier , but disparages their hangout spots one by one , then irks them further by stealing their idea for a meteor - watching picnic atop Punta Libre . When Maricela 's bicycle sends her over a ledge on the way to the picnic , the PALs ' rescue attempt leaves them all stranded together , until Miss Flores and Tambourine chance upon them with a rope ladder . As Lucky comes to terms with all the changes in her life , Lucky , Abigail , Pru , and Maricela spot four shooting stars , one for each of them .


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The Great Gatsby

Fitzgerald 's visits to Long Island 's north shore and his experience attending parties at mansions inspired The Great Gatsby 's setting . Today , there are a number of theories as to which mansion was the inspiration for the book . One possibility is Land 's End , a notable Gold Coast Mansion where Fitzgerald may have attended a party . Many of the events in Fitzgerald 's early life are reflected throughout The Great Gatsby . Fitzgerald was a young man from Minnesota , and like Nick , he was educated at an Ivy League school , Princeton ( in Nick 's case , Yale ) . Fitzgerald is also similar to Jay Gatsby , in that he fell in love while stationed far from home in the military and fell into a life of decadence trying to prove himself to the girl he loved . Fitzgerald became a second lieutenant and was stationed at Camp Sheridan , in Montgomery , Alabama . There he met and fell in love with a wild seventeen - year - old beauty named Zelda Sayre . Zelda finally agreed to marry him , but her preference for wealth , fun , and leisure led her to delay their wedding until he could prove a success . Like Nick in The Great Gatsby , Fitzgerald found this new lifestyle seductive and exciting , and , like Gatsby , he had always idolized the very rich . In many ways , The Great Gatsby represents Fitzgerald 's attempt to confront his conflicting feelings about the Jazz Age . Like Gatsby , Fitzgerald was driven by his love for a woman who symbolized everything he wanted , even as she led him toward everything he despised .


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History of the United States Constitution

The Constitutional Convention created a new , unprecedented form of government by reallocating powers of government . Every previous national authority had been either a centralized government , or a `` confederation of sovereign constituent states . '' The American power - sharing was unique at the time . The sources and changes of power were up to the states . The foundations of government and extent of power came from both national and state sources . But the new government would have a national operation . To meet their goals of cementing the Union and securing citizen rights , Framers allocated power among executive , senate , house and judiciary of the central government . But each state government in their variety continued exercising powers in their own sphere . Increase


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My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman

No . overall No. in season Title Featured guest Original release date `` Barack Obama '' `` It 's a Whole New Ball Game Now '' Barack Obama January 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 12 ) Cold open : Letterman interviewing Obama on Late Show with David Letterman . On - location segment : Walking with Congressman John Lewis across the Edmund Pettus Bridge , site of the civil rights movement 's Bloody Sunday in 1965 . `` George Clooney '' `` You Be the Newsman , I 'll Be Liz Taylor '' George Clooney February 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 09 ) Cold open : Letterman and Clooney outside of LAX watching planes land and eating fast food . On - location segment : At the home of Nick Clooney meeting Iraqi refugee Hazim Avdal whom the Clooney family is sponsoring . `` Malala Yousafzai '' `` You Know , She Has a Nobel Peace Prize '' Malala Yousafzai March 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 09 ) Cold open : Letterman accompanies Yousafzai as she leads a tour group at Lady Margaret Hall , Oxford . On - location segment : Yousafzai continues to lead the tour group as Letterman tags along , the pair browse in the University of Oxford shop , and Letterman eats lunch with Yousafzai 's father . `` JAY - Z '' `` I Had a Paper Route Too '' Jay - Z April 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 06 ) Cold open : None On - location segment : Letterman visits Shangri La Studio , speaks with music producer Rick Rubin and listens to Madison Ryann Ward recording . 5 5 `` Tina Fey '' `` It 's Just Land Mine Hopscotch '' Tina Fey May 4 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 04 ) Cold open : None On - location segment : Letterman and Blues musician Buddy Guy eat chicken and fries at the Athenian Room , one of Tina Fey 's Chicago hangouts , while talking about the origins of the Chicago Blues . Later , Guy performs `` Skin Deep '' , accompanied by Paul Shaffer , at his nightclub , Buddy Guy 's Legends . 6 6 `` Howard Stern '' Howard Stern May 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 31 ) Cold open : Letterman interviewing Stern on Late Night with David Letterman . On - location segment : Letterman rides horses with paleontologist / geologist Christa Sadler at Grand Staircase - Escalante National Monument .


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Academic dress in the United Kingdom

Officers of the universities generally wear distinctive and more elaborate dress . The Chancellor and the Vice-Chancellor may wear a black damask lay type gown ( sometimes with a long train ) trimmed with gold or silver lace and frogs . They wear a velvet mortarboard , similarly trimmed with gold braid and tassel . This form of dress is not strictly ' academical ' but it is typical dress for those in high positions . Other than this gown , they may have other distinct forms of dress , such as the scarlet cappa clausa or cope worn in certain circumstances by the Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge or his / her deputy and by higher doctors presenting candidates for degrees , which was once worn by Doctors of Divinity . In the past , Chancellors may also wear full court dress with breeches and court shoes like that of the Lord Chancellor of Great Brsaaitain .


Input: where do you place the symbols that represent the state of matter in an equation

Symbol

`` a symbol , like everything else , shows a double aspect . We must distinguish , therefore between the ' sense ' and the ' meaning ' of the symbol . It seems to me perfectly clear that all the great and little symbolical systems of the past functioned simultaneously on three levels : the corporeal of waking consciousness , the spiritual of dream , and the ineffable of the absolutely unknowable . The term ' meaning ' can refer only to the first two but these , today , are in the charge of science -- which is the province as we have said , not of symbols but of signs . The ineffable , the absolutely unknowable , can be only sensed . It is the province of art which is not ' expression ' merely , or even primarily , but a quest for , and formulation of , experience evoking , energy - waking images : yielding what Sir Herbert Read has aptly termed a ' sensuous apprehension of being ' .


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Fazoli's

In October 2006 , Seed Restaurant Group sold the company to Sun Capital Partners for an undisclosed amount . At the time of the sale , Fazoli 's had a total of 319 locations , 179 of which were franchised , in 32 states . As part of the deal , Sun Capital replaced Toyoda with McDonald 's veteran Robert Weissmueller as Fazoli 's president and chief executive officer . In June 2008 , Weissmueller retired and was replaced with Carl Howard . When Howard took over , the company was suffering from declining sales and massive store closing as a result of severe cost cutting measures which was implemented by the previous management . The number of restaurants had been steadily declining after reaching a peak of 400 locations in 2004 . In July 2008 , a struggling franchisee in Arizona announced that it was closing all 13 of its Fazoli 's restaurants in the state .


Input: list at least three factors essential to the study of primate ecology

Primate

Thus , the members of the two sets of groups , and hence names , do not match , which causes problems in relating scientific names to common ( usually traditional ) names . Consider the superfamily Hominoidea : In terms of the common names on the right , this group consists of apes and humans and there is no single common name for all the members of the group . One remedy is to create a new common name , in this case `` hominoids '' . Another possibility is to expand the use of one of the traditional names . For example , in his 2005 book , the vertebrate palaeontologist Benton wrote , `` The apes , Hominoidea , today include the gibbons and orang - utan ... the gorilla and chimpanzee ... and humans '' ; thereby Benton was using `` apes '' to mean `` hominoids '' . In that case , the group heretofore called `` apes '' must now be identified as the `` non-human apes '' .


Input: high speed train announced in the indian railway budget 2016-17

2016 Railway Budget of India

Humsafar Express , an AC 3 - tier service with optional meal service , targeted at the middle class was announced . Tejas will be a semi-high speed train with a speed of 130 km / h . It will provide onboard WiFi , entertainment and local cuisine . Uday Express or Utkrisht Double Decker Air Conditioned Yatri Express will be double - decker trains with 40 % additional passenger capacity . They will run overnight on busy routes . Three new freight corridors were announced : Delhi to Chennai , Kharagpur to Mumbai , and Kharagpur to Vijaywada .


Input: who claimed australia and new zealand for great britain in 1770

First voyage of James Cook

At Cook 's original landing contact was made with the local Australian Aboriginal inhabitants . As the ships sailed into the harbour , they noticed Aborigines on both of the headlands . At about 2 pm they put the anchor down near a group of six to eight huts . Two Aborigines , a younger and an older man , came down to the boat . They did not accept the offer of gifts from Cook , whose lack of knowledge of Aboriginal custom may have prevented him from behaving acceptably in such exchanges . A musket was fired over their heads , which wounded the older man slightly , and he ran towards the huts . He came back with other men and threw spears at Cook 's men , although they did no harm . They were chased off after two more rounds were fired . The adults had left , but Cook found several Aboriginal children in the huts , and left some beads with them as a gesture of friendship .


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Crusades

When Urban began preaching for the first campaign the word `` Crusade '' did not exist : instead , the terms iter , for journey , or peregrinatio , for pilgrimage , were used . Not until the word crucesignatus , for one who was signed with the cross , was adopted at the close of the 12th century was specific terminology developed . The Oxford English Dictionary links the etymology of the word `` crusade '' to the modern French croisade , Old French croisée , Provençal crozada , Spanish cruzada , Italian / medieval Latin crociata based on the verb `` to cross '' , `` a being crossed '' , `` a crossing '' or `` marking with the cross '' , or `` a taking the cross '' . The Middle English equivalents were derived from Old French ; croiserie in the 13th -- 15th centuries and croisée in the 15 -- 17th century . `` Croisade '' appeared in English c. 1575 , and continued to be the leading form until c. 1760 . Although the term `` Crusade '' has been adopted by historians to describe the Christian holy wars from 1095 , the range of events to which it has been applied is so great that its use can create a misleading impression of coherence , particularly regarding the early Crusades .


Input: what is the wavy line on a katana

Japanese swordsmithing

To produce a difference in hardness , the steel is cooled at different rates by controlling the thickness of the insulating layer . By carefully controlling the heating and cooling speeds of different parts of the blade , Japanese swordsmiths were able to produce a blade that had a softer body and a hard edge . This process also has two side effects that have come to characterize Japanese swords : 1 . ) It causes the blade to curve and 2 . ) It produces a visible boundary between the hard and soft steel . When quenched , the uninsulated edge contracts , causing the sword to first bend towards the edge . However , the edge can not contract fully before the martensite forms , because the rest of the sword remains hot and in a thermally expanded state . Because of the insulation , the sword spine remains hot and pliable for several seconds , but then contracts much more than the edge , causing the sword to bend away from the edge , which aids the smith in establishing the curvature of the blade . Also , the differentiated hardness and the methods of polishing the steel can result in the hamon 刃 紋 ( frequently translated as `` tempering line '' but better translated as `` hardening pattern '' ) . The hamon is the visible outline of the yakiba ( hardened portion ) and is used as a factor to judge both the quality and beauty of the finished blade . The various hamon patterns result from the manner in which the clay is applied . They can also act as an indicator of the style of sword - making , and sometimes as a signature for the individual smith . The differences in the hardenability of steels may be enhanced near the hamon , revealing layers or even different parts of the blade , such as the intersection between an edge made from edge - steel and sides made from skin - steel .


Input: the aboriginal day of mourning january 26th 1938

Day of Mourning (Australia)

The day began with a march through the streets of Sydney , which was attended by both Aboriginal people and non-Indigenous supporters . The march began at the Sydney Town Hall , and concluded at the major event on the day , the Day of Mourning Congress , a political meeting for Aboriginal people only . It attracted many major Aboriginal leaders , including Pearl Gibbs and Margaret Tucker . The protesters had originally intended to hold the Congress in the Sydney Town Hall , but they were refused access , and instead held it at the nearby Australian Hall in Elizabeth Street . They were not allowed in through the front door and were told they could only enter through the rear door . The Congress was open to all Aboriginal people , and about 100 people attended , making it one of the first mass civil rights gatherings . The APA and AAL distributed a manifesto at the meeting , Aborigines Claim Citizens ' Rights , produced by Patten and APA secretary William Ferguson . The manifesto opened with a declaration that `` This festival of 150 years ' so - called ' progress ' in Australia commemorates also 150 years of misery and degradation imposed on the original native inhabitants by white invaders of this country . ''


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Starbucks

In May 2017 , Starbucks announced it was commencing operations in Jamaica , where the first store is to open in the resort city of Montego Bay . The company announced that its first store would be on located on the shores of the world - famous Doctor 's Cave Beach , offering views of the Caribbean Sea . Three other Starbucks locations were scheduled to be opened at the Sangster International Airport , the busiest international airport in the Anglophone Caribbean , also in the city of Montego Bay , in late 2017 ( now set to February 2018 ) . Starbucks Jamaica expects thereafter to roll out a further 14 locations across the island by the year 2020 . The company also reaffirmed its commitment to working with local coffee farmers to `` implement systems to increase productivity and yields , while also increasing compliance to international standards . '' Starbucks Jamaica officially opened its first store on November 21 , 2017 , with plans to open 15 locations islandwide over a 5 - year period . The next store is set to open in Jamaica 's capital city , Kingston , in early 2018 .


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String section

( hide ) This section has multiple issues . Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page . ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages ) This section needs expansion . You can help by adding to it . ( December 2017 ) This section does not cite any sources . Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( December 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message )


Input: how do you describe the relationship between lm and lp

IS–LM model

1 ) Transactions demand for money : this includes both ( a ) the willingness to hold cash for everyday transactions and ( b ) a precautionary measure ( money demand in case of emergencies ) . Transactions demand is positively related to real GDP ( represented by Y , and also referred to as income ) . This is simply explained -- as GDP increases , so does spending and therefore transactions . As GDP is considered exogenous to the liquidity preference function , changes in GDP shift the curve . For example , an increase in GDP will increase transactions which will increase the demand for money for given interest rates , and cause the Liquidity preference curve to shift to the right . 2 ) Speculative demand for money : this is the willingness to hold cash instead of securities as an asset for investment purposes . Speculative demand is inversely related to the interest rate . As the interest rate rises , the opportunity cost of holding cash increases -- the incentive will be to move into securities .


Input: who abdicated the throne to marry a divorced woman

Edward VIII abdication crisis

Following Simpson 's divorce hearing on 27 October 1936 , her solicitor , John Theodore Goddard , became concerned that there would be a `` patriotic '' citizen 's intervention ( a legal device to block the divorce ) , and that such an intervention would be successful . The courts could not grant a collaborative divorce ( a dissolution of marriage consented to by both parties ) , and so the case was being handled as if it were an undefended at - fault divorce brought against Ernest Simpson , with Wallis Simpson as the innocent , injured party . The divorce action would fail if the citizen 's intervention showed that the Simpsons had colluded by , for example , conniving in or staging the appearance of his adultery so that she could marry someone else . On Monday 7 December 1936 , the King heard that Goddard planned to fly to the south of France to see Wallis Simpson . The King summoned him and expressly forbade him to make the journey , fearing that the visit might put doubts in Simpson 's mind . Goddard went straight to Downing Street to see Baldwin , as a result of which he was provided with an aeroplane to take him directly to Cannes .


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Led Zeppelin

In 1975 , Led Zeppelin 's double album Physical Graffiti was their first release on the Swan Song label . It consisted of fifteen songs , of which eight had been recorded at Headley Grange in 1974 and seven had been recorded earlier . A review in Rolling Stone magazine referred to Physical Graffiti as Led Zeppelin 's `` bid for artistic respectability '' , adding that the only bands Led Zeppelin had to compete with for the title `` The World 's Best Rock Band '' were the Rolling Stones and the Who . The album was a massive commercial and critical success . Shortly after the release of Physical Graffiti , all previous Led Zeppelin albums simultaneously re-entered the top - 200 album chart , and the band embarked on another North American tour , now employing sophisticated sound and lighting systems . In May 1975 , Led Zeppelin played five sold - out nights at the Earls Court Arena in London , at the time the largest arena in Britain .


Input: following the civil war what type of society became predominant in america

Society of the United States

A funeral may be held immediately afterwards or the next day . The funeral ceremony varies according to religion and culture . American Catholics typically hold a funeral mass in a church , which sometimes takes the form of a Requiem mass . Jewish Americans may hold a service in a synagogue or temple . Pallbearers carry the coffin of the deceased to the hearse , which then proceeds in a procession to the place of final repose , usually a cemetery . The unique Jazz funeral of New Orleans features joyous and raucous music and dancing during the procession .