Question: which region of the earth's surface is called doldrums

title: Doldrums
text: The doldrums is a colloquial expression derived from historical maritime usage , which refers to those parts of the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean affected by a low - pressure area around the equator where the prevailing winds are calm . The doldrums are also noted for calm periods when the winds disappear altogether , trapping sailing ships for periods of days or weeks . The term appears to have arisen in the eighteenth century , when trans - equator sailing voyages became more common . Since this zone is where two trade winds meet , it is also called the Intertropical Convergence Zone . They roughly lie between latitudes 5 ° north and south . 

Answer: answer: The doldrums is a colloquial expression derived from historical maritime usage , which refers to those parts of the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean affected by a low - pressure area around the equator where the prevailing winds are calm .Since this zone is where two trade winds meet , it is also called the Intertropical Convergence Zone .
 They roughly lie between latitudes 5 ° north and south .