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An aircraft is a vehicle or machine that is able to fly by gaining support from the air | An aircraft is a vehicle or machine that is able |
It counters the force of gravity by using either static lift or by using the dynamic lift of an airfoil, or in a few cases the downward thrust from jet engines | It counters the force of gravity by using either static |
Common examples of aircraft include airplanes, helicopters, airships (including blimps), gliders, paramotors, and hot air balloons | Common examples of aircraft include airplanes, helicopters, |
Alfred Bernhard Nobel ( , ; 21 October 1833 – 10 December 1896) was a Swedish chemist, engineer, inventor, businessman, and philanthropist | Alfred Bernhard Nobel (, ; 21 |
He is best known for having bequeathed his fortune to establish the Nobel Prize, though he also made several important contributions to science, holding 355 patents in his lifetime | He is best known for having bequeathed |
Nobel displayed an early aptitude for science and learning, particularly in chemistry and languages; he became fluent in six languages and filed his first patent at age 24 | Nobel displayed an early aptitude for science and |
Alexander Graham Bell (, born Alexander Bell; March 3, 1847 – August 2, 1922) was a Scottish-born inventor, scientist, and engineer who is credited with patenting the first practical telephone | Alexander Graham Bell (, born Alexander Bell; March |
He also co-founded the American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T) in 1885 | He also co-founded the American Telephone and Telegraph |
Bell's father, grandfather, and brother had all been associated with work on elocution and speech and both his mother and wife were deaf; profoundly influencing Bell's life's work | Bell's father, grandfather, and brother had all |
Anatolia, also known as Asia Minor, is a large peninsula in Western Asia and the westernmost protrusion of the Asian continent | Anatolia, also known as Asia Minor, |
It constitutes the major part of modern-day Turkey | It constitutes the major part of modern-day |
The region is bounded by the Turkish Straits to the northwest, the Black Sea to the north, the Armenian Highlands to the east, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and the Aegean Sea to the west | The region is bounded by the Turkish Straits to |
is an American multinational technology company that specializes in consumer electronics, software and online services | is an American multinational technology company that specializes in consumer |
It is one of the Big Five American information technology companies, alongside Alphabet, Amazon, Meta, and Microsoft | It is one of the Big Five American information technology |
Apple was founded as Apple Computer Company on April 1, 1976, by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne to develop and sell Wozniak's Apple I personal computer | Apple was founded as Apple Computer Company on April |
Aberdeenshire (; ) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland | Aberdeenshire (; ) is one |
It takes its name from the County of Aberdeen which has substantially different boundaries | It takes its name from the County of Aberdeen which |
The Aberdeenshire Council area includes all of the area of the historic counties of Aberdeenshire and Kincardineshire (except the area making up the City of Aberdeen), as well as part of Banffshire | The Aberdeenshire Council area includes all of |
Aztlan Underground is a band from Los Angeles, California that combines Hip-Hop, Punk Rock, Jazz, and electronic music with Chicano and Native American themes, and indigenous instrumentation | Aztlan Underground is a band from Los |
They are often cited as progenitors of Chicano rap | They are often cited as progenitors of |
Background
The band traces its roots to the late-1980s hardcore scene in the Eastside of Los Angeles | Background
The band traces its roots to the |
The central cause of the war was the status of slavery, especially the expansion of slavery into territories acquired as a result of the Louisiana Purchase and the Mexican–American War | The central cause of the war was the status of |
On the eve of the Civil War in 1860, four million of the 32 million Americans (~13%) were enslaved black people, almost all in the South | On the eve of the Civil War in 1860, |
The practice of slavery in the United States was one of the key political issues of the 19th century | The practice of slavery in the United States was one |
Andy Warhol (; born Andrew Warhola Jr | Andy Warhol (; born Andrew Warhola |
; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American artist, film director, and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art | ; August 6, 1928 – February 22, |
Born and raised in Pittsburgh, Warhol initially pursued a successful career as a commercial illustrator | Born and raised in Pittsburgh, Warhol initially pursued |
For his military prowess and fighting skills, he obtained the name Alp Arslan, which means "Heroic Lion" in Turkish | For his military prowess and fighting skills, he obtained |
Early life
Alp Arslan was the son of Chaghri and nephew of Tughril, the founding Sultans of the Seljuk Empire | Early life
Alp Arslan was |
His grandfather was Mikail, who in turn was the son of the warlord Seljuk | His grandfather was Mikail, who in turn was |
The American Film Institute (AFI) is an American film organization that educates filmmakers and honors the heritage of the motion picture arts in the United States | The American Film Institute (AFI) is an |
AFI is supported by private funding and public membership fees | AFI is supported by private funding and public membership |
Leadership
The institute is composed of leaders from the film, entertainment, business, and academic communities | Leadership
The institute is composed of leaders from |
was a Japanese filmmaker and painter who directed thirty films in a career spanning over five decades | was a Japanese filmmaker and painter who directed thirty films |
He is regarded as one of the most important and influential filmmakers in film history | He is regarded as one of the most important and |
Kurosawa entered the Japanese film industry in 1936, following a brief stint as a painter | Kurosawa entered the Japanese film industry in |
Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River, situated in the place that is now the country Egypt | Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Africa, concentrated |
Egypt reached the pinnacle of its power in the New Kingdom, ruling much of Nubia and a sizable portion of the Near East, after which it entered a period of slow decline | Egypt reached the pinnacle of its power in the New |
The Greek Ptolemaic Kingdom, formed in the aftermath of Alexander's death, ruled Egypt until 30BC, when, under Cleopatra, it fell to the Roman Empire and became a Roman province | The Greek Ptolemaic Kingdom, formed |
(Pimpin' Rex) on keyboards, vocals and production | (Pimpin' Rex) on keyboards, |
Its album Pimp to Eat featured guest appearances by various members of Rhyme Syndicate, Odd Oberheim, Jacky Jasper (who appears as Jacky Jasper on the song "We Sleep Days" and H-Bomb on "War"), D | Its album Pimp to Eat featured guest appearances by |
, Synth-A-Size Sisters and Teflon | , Synth-A-Size Sisters and |
Motor neuron diseases or motor neurone diseases (MNDs) are a group of rare neurodegenerative disorders that selectively affect motor neurons, the cells which control voluntary muscles of the body | Motor neuron diseases or motor neurone diseases |
Motor neuron diseases affect both children and adults | Motor neuron diseases affect both children and |
While each motor neuron disease affects patients differently, they all cause movement-related symptoms, mainly muscle weakness | While each motor neuron disease affects patients differently, they |
An abjad (, ; also abgad) is a writing system in which only consonants are represented, leaving vowel sounds to be inferred by the reader | An abjad (, ; also |
This contrasts with true alphabets, which provide glyphs for both consonants and vowels | This contrasts with true alphabets, which |
The term was introduced in 1990 by Peter T | The term was introduced in 1990 by Peter |
The terms also contrast them with a syllabary, in which the symbols cannot be split into separate consonants and vowels | The terms also contrast them with a |
The Ethiopic term "abugida" was chosen as a designation for the concept in 1990 by Peter T | The Ethiopic term "abugida" was |
Abugidas include the extensive Brahmic family of scripts of Tibet, South and Southeast Asia, Semitic Ethiopic scripts, and Canadian Aboriginal syllabics | Abugidas include the extensive Brahmic family of |
ABBA ( , ) are a Swedish pop group formed in Stockholm in 1972 by Agnetha Fältskog, Björn Ulvaeus, Benny Andersson, and Anni-Frid Lyngstad | ABBA (, ) are a Swedish pop |
The group's name is an acronym of the first letters of their first names arranged as a palindrome | The group's name is an acronym of the first |
During the band's main active years, it consisted of two married couples: Fältskog and Ulvaeus, and Lyngstad and Andersson | During the band's main active years, it consisted |
An allegiance is a duty of fidelity said to be owed, or freely committed, by the people, subjects or citizens to their state or sovereign | An allegiance is a duty of fidelity said to be |
Etymology
From Middle English ligeaunce (see medieval Latin ligeantia, "a liegance") | Etymology
From Middle English ligeaunce |
The al- prefix was probably added through confusion with another legal term, allegeance, an "allegation" (the French allegeance comes from the English) | The al- prefix was probably added through confusion with |
The MessagePad is a discontinued series of personal digital assistant devices developed by Apple for the Newton platform in 1993 | The MessagePad is a discontinued series of personal digital |
Some electronic engineering and the manufacture of Apple's MessagePad devices was undertaken in Japan by the Sharp | Some electronic engineering and the manufacture of Apple's |
The devices were based on the ARM 610 RISC processor and all featured handwriting recognition software and were developed and marketed by Apple | The devices were based on the ARM 610 RISC |
Alfred Elton van Vogt (; April 26, 1912 – January 26, 2000) was a Canadian-born science fiction author | Alfred Elton van Vogt |
His fragmented, bizarre narrative style influenced later science fiction writers, notably Philip K | His fragmented, bizarre narrative style influenced later science fiction |
He was one of the most popular and influential practitioners of science fiction in the mid-twentieth century, the genre's so-called Golden Age, and one of the most complex | He was one of the most popular and influential practitioners |
Anna Sergeyevna Kournikova (; born 7 June 1981) is a Russian former professional tennis player and American television personality | Anna Sergeyevna Kournikova (; |
Her appearance and celebrity status made her one of the best known tennis stars worldwide | Her appearance and celebrity status made her one of |
At the peak of her fame, fans looking for images of Kournikova made her name one of the most common search strings on Google Search | At the peak of her fame, fans looking for |
Alfons Maria Jakob (2 July 1884 – 17 October 1931) was a German neurologist who worked in the field of neuropathology | Alfons Maria Jakob (2 July |
He was born in Aschaffenburg, Bavaria and educated in medicine at the universities of Munich, Berlin, and Strasbourg, where he received his doctorate in 1908 | He was born in Aschaffenburg, |
During the following year, he began clinical work under the psychiatrist Emil Kraepelin and did laboratory work with Franz Nissl and Alois Alzheimer in Munich | During the following year, he began clinical work under |
Agnosticism is the view or belief that the existence of God, of the divine or the supernatural is unknown or unknowable | Agnosticism is the view or belief that |
Another definition provided is the view that "human reason is incapable of providing sufficient rational grounds to justify either the belief that God exists or the belief that God does not exist | Another definition provided is the view that "human reason |
Defining agnosticism
Being a scientist, above all else, Huxley presented agnosticism as a form of demarcation | Defining agnosticism
Being |
Argon is a chemical element with the symbol Ar and atomic number 18 | Argon is a chemical element with the symbol Ar |
It is in group 18 of the periodic table and is a noble gas | It is in group 18 of the periodic table and |
Argon is the third-most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere, at 0 | Argon is the third-most abundant gas in |
Arsenic is a chemical element with the symbol As and atomic number 33 | Arsenic is a chemical element with the symbol |
Arsenic occurs in many minerals, usually in combination with sulfur and metals, but also as a pure elemental crystal | Arsenic occurs in many minerals, usually in |
Arsenic is a metalloid | Arsenic is a |
Antimony is a chemical element with the symbol Sb (from ) and atomic number 51 | Antimony is a chemical element with the symbol |
A lustrous gray metalloid, it is found in nature mainly as the sulfide mineral stibnite (Sb2S3) | A lustrous gray metalloid, it is |
Antimony compounds have been known since ancient times and were powdered for use as medicine and cosmetics, often known by the Arabic name kohl | Antimony compounds have been known since ancient times and |
Actinium is a chemical element with the symbol Ac and atomic number 89 | Actinium is a chemical element with the |
Actinium gave the name to the actinide series, a group of 15 similar elements between actinium and lawrencium in the periodic table | Actinium gave the name to the |
Together with polonium, radium, and radon, actinium was one of the first non-primordial radioactive elements to be isolated | Together with polonium, radium, and |
Americium is a synthetic radioactive chemical element with the symbol Am and atomic number 95 | Americium is a synthetic radioactive chemical element with the |
It is a transuranic member of the actinide series, in the periodic table located under the lanthanide element europium, and thus by analogy was named after the Americas | It is a transuranic member of the |
Americium was first produced in 1944 by the group of Glenn T | Americium was first produced in 1944 by the group |
Astatine is a chemical element with the symbol At and atomic number 85 | Astatine is a chemical element with the symbol |
It is the rarest naturally occurring element in the Earth's crust, occurring only as the decay product of various heavier elements | It is the rarest naturally occurring element in the |
All of astatine's isotopes are short-lived; the most stable is astatine-210, with a half-life of 8 | All of astatine's isotopes are |
An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element | An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that |
Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms | Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is |
Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across | Atoms are extremely small, typically around |
Arable land (from the , "able to be ploughed") is any land capable of being ploughed and used to grow crops | Arable land (from the, "able to |
In Britain, arable land has traditionally been contrasted with pasturable land such as heaths, which could be used for sheep-rearing but not as farmland | In Britain, arable land has traditionally been contrasted |
Arable land area
According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, in 2013, the world's arable land amounted to 1 | Arable land area
According to the Food |
Aluminium (or aluminum in American English and Canadian English) is a chemical element with the symbol Al and atomic number 13 | Aluminium (or aluminum in American English and Canadian |
Aluminium has a density lower than those of other common metals, at approximately one third that of steel | Aluminium has a density lower than those of other |
It has a great affinity towards oxygen, and forms a protective layer of oxide on the surface when exposed to air | It has a great affinity towards oxygen, and forms |
Advanced Chemistry is a German hip hop group from Heidelberg, a scenic city in Baden-Württemberg, South Germany | Advanced Chemistry is a German hip hop group from |