PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
القولنجال

القولنجال (النطق/ˈɡal(ə)ŋɡal/, U.S. /) هو مصطلح شائع للمفردات يشير إلى عدة أنواع من النباتات الجذرية التي هي قريبة جدا من الزنجبيل وتستخدم للتوابل. لا يتوافق هذا الاسم مع مستوى محدد للتصنيف العلمي للأنواع. وبعبارة أخرى ، هو اسم عامي له معنى غامض في علم النبات لأنه يشير إلى أنواع قليلة فقط من الأنواع المختلفة بين حوالي 400 التي تحسب جنس Alpinia ، في عائلة Zingiberaceae.
ممكن العثور على رهيزومي الخولنجان في شرائح طازجة أو مجففة، كاملة أو مسحوق في محلات البقالة الشرقية.
التمييز
قولنجال أو مرادفها خولنجان يقصد به في المعنى الدارج أربعة أصناف نباتية من الجذمور العطري التابع للعائلة الزنجبيلية (التي تضم الزنجبيل) وأسمائهم:
القولنجال الأبيض Alpinia galanga أو القولنجال الأعظم
القولنجال الطبي alpinia officinarum ، أو القولنجال الأدنى
بويسنبرجيا روتندا Boesenbergia rotunda ويعرف أيضا بالزنجبيل الصيني أو الجذر الإصبعي
القولنجال الكمبفيري Kaempferia galanga, والذي يعرف أيضا بالقنقر أو القولنجال الأسود أو الزنجبيل الرملي
الاستخدامات
العديد من جذمورات القولنجال تستخدم في المطابخ الآسيوية التقليدية كالمطبخ التايلاندي وحساء لاو توم يوم lao tom yum وحساء توم خا جاي Tom kha Gai والمطبخ الفيتنامي هيو Huế والمطابخ الإندونيسية مثل سوتو(soto) .كما يُنَكَّه الطبق الهولندي Żołądkowa Gorzka vodka بالقولنجال. كما أنه مكون من مكونات رأس الحانوت التونسي. على الرغم من أن كل أنواع الخولنجان تشبه إلى حد كبير الزنجبيل العادي ويظهرون جميعا تشابها مع النكهة الحارة واللاذعة للزنجبيل إلا أن لكل منهم صفاته الفريدة، ليس القولنجال مرادفا للزنجبيل بل إن أي من فصائل القولنجال المذكورة مختلفة تماما في الأطباق الآسيوية التقليدية.
في علم النبات كل صنف من أصناف القولنجال يساهم في استخدامات طبية محددة.
في التجارة، يوجد القولنجال في الأسواق الآسيوية كجذمور كامل طازج، أو في صورة مقطعة ومجففة، أو كمسحوق .
مراجع
روابط خارجية
موسوعة التوابل
أسماء مألوفة للنباتات
بهارات
زنجبيلية
مطبخ إندونيسي
مطبخ تايلاندي
مطبخ فيتنامي
مطبخ لاوسي
نباتات طبية
Mozambique Billie Jean King Cup team

Mozambique Billie Jean King Cup team
The Mozambique Fed Cup team represents Mozambique in Fed Cup tennis competition and are governed by the Federação Moçambicana de Ténis. They have not competed since 2017.
Current squad (2017)
Ilga Adolfo Joao
Claudia Sumaia
Marieta De Lyubov Nhamitambo
History
Mozambique competed in its first Fed Cup in 2015.
See also
Mozambique Davis Cup team
External links
Billie Jean King Cup teams
Fed Cup
Fed Cup
بوكاتشاتشا (سيتا)

بوكاتشاتشا (سيتا)
بوكاتشاتشا هي مدينة في مقاطعة زابايكالسكي كراي في روسيا.
مراجع
مدن زابايكالسكي كراي
Rafi Abd Latif Tilfah

Rafi Abd Latif Tilfah
Rafi ibn Abd al-Latif ibn Talfah (born in 1954 in Tikrit) was the last head of the Iraqi Directorate of General Security secret police force at the end of President Saddam Hussein's reign. A maternal cousin of Saddam, Rafi went into hiding during the Iraq War, when a United States-led Coalition invaded the country and overthrew Hussein's government. A key aide to general al-Douri, Rafi al-Tikriti provided information and actionable intelligence on antiregime individuals and opposition groups in each governorate of Iraq, particularly Kurdish, Iranian, and Turkmen.
Career
Rafi was the jack of hearts in the most-wanted Iraqi playing cards developed by the U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency during the war in Iraq. As of 2020, he is still at large.
In 2018, Iraqi authorities published a list of the 60 most-wanted people, among them Rafi.
References
RAFI ABD-AL-LATIF TILFAH AL-TIKRITI | United Nations Security Council
1954 births
Living people
People from Tikrit
Iraqi military personnel
Tulfah family
Most-wanted Iraqi playing cards
20th-century Iraqi politicians
21st-century Iraqi politicians
Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region politicians
Juris Umbraško

Juris Umbraško (born 29 July 1978 in Jekabpils, Latvia) is a Latvian professional basketball player. After retiring he became a coach, and is currently working as a head coach for RSK Tarvas Rakvere ProfessionalBasketball Team
Club career
Umbraško started his senior club career with Latvijas Basketbola līga team ASK Broceni LMT and moved to European basketball powerhouse CSKA Moscow. In 2002 he came back home to represent BK Ventspils and won the Latvian Championship titles in 2002 and 2003. After unexpectedly good years abroad and in Latvia, he struggled to keep consistency in his game. He then played in Ukraine for almost 4 years, representing different teams, but achieving few success. In 2008 he returned to Latvia, but only to play episodic role in VEF Riga's Latvian League triumph. At the beginning of 2011-2012 season, the Latvian joined Estonian team BC Rakvere Tarvas with fellow Latvians Kaspars Cipruss and Rinalds Sirsniņš, the team which has been represented by many decent Latvian players: Igors Melniks, Edmunds Valeiko, Ivars Timermanis and Raimonds Vaikulis.
International career
Juris Umbraško has been a frequent member of the Latvia national basketball team. He first represented Latvia in youth level, U22 games and caught attention of the senior team staff. He was then called up to the men's squad in 2000 and played regularly until 2002, while playing in CSKA Moscow. However, his latter stints have been occasional and he has never played in any major tournament with Latvian senior team.
Honours
Latvijas Basketbola līga: 2002, 2003, 2011
EuroCup Challenge:
Runner-up: 2005-06
FIBA SuproLeague:
3rd place: 2002-03
Russian Basketball Super League:
Final Four: 2000-01
BBL Cup: 2012
BBL Challenge Cup:
Runner-up: 2011-12
Estonian Basketball Cup: 2012
External links
Profile at basket.ee
Profile at bbl.net
at Doudiz.com
1979 births
Living people
BC Cherkaski Mavpy players
BC Khimik players
BK VEF Rīga players
Latvian expatriate basketball people in Estonia
Korvpalli Meistriliiga players
Latvian men's basketball players
PBC CSKA Moscow players
BC Rakvere Tarvas players
Small forwards
خط كوفي مربع

خط كوفي مربع
الخط الكوفي المربع ويسمى الخط الهندسي وأيضا الشطرنجي أحد أنواع الخط الكوفي، وهو عبارة عن خطوط هندسية واحدة العرض أو السمك، وذات مسافة واحدة في التباعد والعلاقة بين الحروف في النص المكتوب، وقواعد كتابته تكون أقل من بقية الخطوط الكوفية الأخرى وهو مستخدم للزخرفة وخاصة في المساجد.
المراجع
خطوط عربية
Jonathan Brace

Jonathan Brace (November 12, 1754 – August 26, 1837) was an eighteenth-century American lawyer, politician and judge. He served as a United States Representative from Connecticut.
Biography
Brace was born in Harwinton in the Connecticut Colony, the son of Jonathan Brace and Mary (Messenger) Brace. He attended the common schools and graduated from Yale College in 1779. He studied law under Oliver Ellsworth, future Chief Justice of the United States. Brace was admitted to the bar in Bennington, Vermont, in 1779, and began the practice of law in Pawlet, Vermont.
Brace moved to Manchester, Vermont, in 1782 and continued practicing law. He was a member of the council of censors to revise the constitution as well as a prosecuting attorney for Bennington County from 1784 to 1785. He then moved to Glastonbury, Connecticut, in January 1786 but was not admitted to the Connecticut bar until 1790.
Brace was a member of the Connecticut General Assembly in 1788 and from 1791 to 1794. He was chosen assistant in the council in May 1798. Brace moved to Hartford, Connecticut, in 1794 and was a judge of the city court from 1797 until 1815, with the exception of two years. He was elected as a Federalist candidate to the Fifth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Joshua Coit, and was reelected to the Sixth Congress. He served in Congress from December 3, 1798, until his resignation in May 1800.
He served as an assistant in the council of the State from 1802 to 1818. Brace was appointed prosecuting attorney for Hartford County in December 1807 and served until May 1809, when he resigned. He was appointed judge of the county court and of probate in May 1809 and continued as judge of the county court until 1821 and as judge of probate until 1824. He was the mayor of Hartford from 1815 to 1824, and was also a member of the state senate in 1819 and 1820. He died in Hartford on August 26, 1837, and was buried in the Old North Cemetery in Hartford.
Personal life
Brace was married to Ann White Brace. Their son Thomas Kimberly Brace was the principal founder and developer of the Aetna Insurance Company.
References
External links
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress: BRACE, Jonathan, (1754 - 1837)
The Political Graveyard: Brace, Jonathan (1754-1837)
1754 births
1837 deaths
Members of the Connecticut General Assembly Council of Assistants (1662–1818)
Yale College alumni
Connecticut Land Company
Federalist Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Connecticut
People from Harwinton, Connecticut
Edwin L. Elwood

Edwin L. Elwood (1847 – September 13, 1907) was an American soldier in the U.S. Army who served with the 8th U.S. Cavalry during the Indian Wars. He took part in campaigns against Cochise and the Apache Indians in the Arizona Territory in the late-1860s and was one of thirty-two men received the Medal of Honor for gallantry during the fighting in the Chiricahua Mountains, known as the "Campaign of the Rocky Mesa", on October 20, 1869.
Biography
Edwin L. Elwood was born in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1847. He later moved to San Jose, California, where he enlisted in the U.S. Army. He was sent to the Arizona Territory for frontier duty with the 8th U.S. Cavalry and took part in the Apache Wars. Elwood was among the soldiers under Lieutenant William H. Winters who pursued Cochise and the Apache Indians following the massacre of stage coach passengers en route to Tucson, and an attack on a group of cowboys in the Sulphur Springs Valley, on October 5, 1868. The cavalrymen finally confronted Cochise at his stronghold in the Chiricahua Mountains, in what would become known as the "Campaign of the Rocky Mesa", on October 20, 1869. Elwood was shot in the right side of his chest while battling the Apaches but recovered from his injuries. He was cited for "gallantry in action" in this engagement and was among the 32 members of the 1st and 8th U.S. Cavalry who received the Medal of Honor on February 14, 1870. Elwood died in Santa Fe, New Mexico, on September 13, 1907, at the age of 60. He was interred at the Santa Fe National Cemetery.
Medal of Honor citation
Rank and organization: Private, Company G, 8th U.S. Cavalry. Place and date: At Chiricahua Mountains, Ariz., October 20, 1869. Entered service at: California. Birth: St. Louis, Mo. Date of issue: February 14, 1870.
Citation:
Gallantry in action.
See also
List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Indian Wars
References
Further reading
Konstantin, Phil. This Day in North American Indian History: Important Dates in the History of North America's Native Peoples for Every Calendar Day. New York: Da Capo Press, 2002.
External links
1847 births
1907 deaths
American military personnel of the Indian Wars
United States Army Medal of Honor recipients
Military personnel from St. Louis
People from Santa Fe, New Mexico
United States Army soldiers
American Indian Wars recipients of the Medal of Honor
Burials at Santa Fe National Cemetery
German submarine U-485

German submarine U-485 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
She carried out three patrols. She sank no ships.
U-485 surrendered in Gibraltar on 12 May 1945; she was sunk as part of Operation Deadlight, north of Ireland on 8 December 1945.
Design
German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-485 had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of for use while surfaced, two Siemens-Schuckert GU 343/38–8 double-acting electric motors producing a total of for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to .
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, the boat could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . U-485 was fitted with five torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one SK C/35 naval gun, (220 rounds), one Flak M42 and two twin C/30 anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.
Service history
The submarine was laid down on 3 May 1943 at the Deutsche Werke in Kiel as yard number 320, launched on 15 January 1944 and commissioned on 23 February under the command of Kapitänleutnant Friedrich Lutz.
She served with the 5th U-boat Flotilla from 23 February 1944 for training and the 11th flotilla from 1 November for operations.
First patrol
U-485s first patrol was preceded by short journeys from Kiel in Germany to Horten Naval Base (south of Oslo) and then Bergen, both in Norway. The patrol itself began when the boat departed Bergen on 29 November 1944. She proceeded west of the Shetland Islands on 4 December and west of Ireland on the 14th. She entered the English Channel and was northwest of the Channel Islands on the 21st. The furthest east that she travelled was to a point south of Brighton, which she reached on 5 January 1945. She then retraced her route via the Scilly Isles; she returned to Bergen on 30 January.
Second patrol
The submarine had moved to Trondheim from where she departed on her second patrol on 25 March 1945. Her route took her through the gap between Iceland and the Faroe Islands. She docked at La Pallice in France on 24 April.
Third patrol, surrender and fate
Leaving La Pallice on 29 April 1945, the boat surrendered in Gibraltar on 12 May, four days after Germany's capitulation. She was transferred to Loch Ryan in Scotland for Operation Deadlight and was sunk by unknown causes on 8 December north of Ireland.
References
Bibliography
External links
German Type VIIC submarines
U-boats commissioned in 1944
U-boats sunk in 1945
1944 ships
Ships built in Kiel
Operation Deadlight
World War II submarines of Germany
Maritime incidents in December 1945
علاقة ضد تناظرية

علاقة ضد تناظرية
في الرياضيات، أي علاقة ثنائية R معرفة على مجموعة ما X, هي علاقة تعاكسية أو علاقة ضد تناظرية إذا تحقق ما يلي:
.
مراجع
انظر أيضا
علاقة تناظرية
علاقة غير تناظرية
علاقات رياضية
Clark Ross

Clark Ross
Clark Winslow Ross is a Canadian composer, guitarist, and music educator of Venezuelan birth. A composer of mainly works for orchestra and chamber music, he has won first prize in composition competitions held by the Hamilton Philharmonic (1993, for Passage 1), the Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra (1993, for Passage 3), Symphony Nova Scotia (2002, for Three Lorca Sketches), and the Newfoundland and Labrador Arts and Letters (2002). He has received grants from a number of notable organizations, including the Canada Council, the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, the Newfoundland Symphony Orchestra, and the Royal Bank of Canada among others. His compositions have been performed throughout North America and in Europe.
Born in Maracaibo in 1957, Ross entered The Royal Conservatory of Music in Toronto in 1980, earning an Associate diploma there in 1985. While there he studied music composition with Samuel Dolin. He continued with further studies in music composition at the University of Toronto where he was a pupil of John Beckwith. There he earned a Master of Music in 1986 and a Doctor of Music in 1992. In 1988 he was an artist-in-residence at the Banff Centre for the Arts and held the same title at Stanford University in 1989. In 2003 he was composer-in-residence at the Waterford New Music Festival in Ireland.
While a graduate student, he taught on the music faculties of the Royal Conservatory from 1987 to 1992 and McMaster University in 1990–1991. Since 1992 he has been a professor of electronic music, guitar, music composition, music theory, and orchestration at Memorial University of Newfoundland. He was notably the recipient of Memorial University's President's Award for Outstanding Research in 1999. From 1997 to 2002 he was director of evening services at St. Thomas' Anglican Church in St. John's, Newfoundland.
He is currently married to Jennifer Porter, Religious Studies professor at MUN, and father of Julia, Andrew, and Alexander.
Sources
Clark Ross at The Living Composers Project
Bio of Clark Ross at Memorial University of Newfoundland
External links
Clark Ross Personal Website
1957 births
Living people
Canadian composers
Canadian male composers
Canadian guitarists
Academic staff of McMaster University
Academic staff of the Memorial University of Newfoundland
Canadian music educators
The Royal Conservatory of Music alumni
Academic staff of The Royal Conservatory of Music
University of Toronto alumni
Canadian male guitarists
مسجد العباس (اليمن)

مسجد العباس (اليمن)
مسجد العباس هو مسجد تاريخي في قرية أسناف خولان، بمديرية جحانة بمحافظة صنعاء، بني في موقع مقدس كان يحتوي بقايا معبد أو ضريح قديم من قبل العصر الإسلامي في اليمن، وتذكر نقوش المسجد أن السلطان موسى بن محمد ال فطي أمر ببناء المسجد في عهد الدولة الصليحية سنة 519 هجرية (1125م)، ويحمل المسجد اسم العباس وهو رجل صالح يعتقد أنه دفن في المسجد.
تاريخ
1125 (519 هجرية): السلطان موسى بن محمد ال فطي يأمر ببناء مسجد العباس في موقع مقدس منذ قبل دخول الإسلام إلى اليمن على أنقاض معبد يمني قديم بقرية أسناف.
1980: بدء السقف الخشبي للمسجد بالاعوجاج والتعفن.
1985: الحكومة اليمنية تطلب المساعدة للحفاظ على سقف المسجد من المركز الفرنسي للدراسات اليمنية في صنعاء.
1985: تفكيك السقف الخشبي للمسجد ونقله للمتحف الوطني في صنعاء
1987: بدء فريق من الآثاريين اليمنيين والفرنسيين بقيادة اختصاصية الآثار والحفاظ على الآثار ماريلين بايه والمعماري عبد الله الحضرمي أعمال ترميم مسجد العباس المشتملة على السقف الخشبي وإصلاح سقف المسجد ونسيج المبني.
1996: الانتهاء من أعمال ترميم مسجد العباس.
2004: فوز ترميم مسجد العباس بجائزة آغا خان للعمارة
تصميم المسجد
يتميز مسجد العباس باحتوائه العديد من القطع الأثرية القديمة التي استخدمت في بنائه حيث تعود العديد من القطع المستخدمة مباني قديمة تعود إلى عصر مملكة سبأ والدولة الحميرية، وتذكر النقوش في المسجد اسم باني المسجد المعمار محمد بن أبي الفتح بن أرحب.
المسجد مكعب الشكل له ستة أعمدة أربعة من الأعمدة حجرية تعود إلى الحضارات اليمنية القديمة قبل العصر الإسلامي في اليمن، واثنان من العمدة مبنية من الطوب الطيني وتحمل ثلاثة أعمدة تيجان أثرية وتصنف العمدة في أربعة صفوف، استخدم الحجر في بناء الأجزاء السفلية من جدران المسجد واستخدم الطوب الطيني في بناء الجزء الأعلى من الجدران، وسقف المسجد يتكون من 22 وحدة متكررة وغائرة بشكل منتظم، مزينة بمنحوتات مذهبة ومطلية بدهان التمبرا.
الترميم
تميز ترميم مسجد العباس بالاهتمام بأدق التفاصيل واحترام أهمية المسجد التاريخية حيث استخدمت المواد وتقنيات التقليدية القديمة في بداية عقد الثمانيات كان المسجد مهددا بالانهيار وطلبت الحكومة اليمنية من المركز الفرنسي للدراسات اليمنية تقديم المساعدة للحفاظ على المسجد التاريخي فانطلقت أعمال الترميم البطيئة والدقيقة للمسجد سنة 1987التي نفذها فريق من الآثاريين اليمنيين والفرنسيين بقيادة اختصاصية الآثار والحفاظ على الآثار ماريلين بايه والمعماري عبد الله الحضرمي وفي سنة 1996 انتهت أعمال الترميم.
جائزة الآغا خان للعمارة
في 2004 فاز ترميم مسجد العباس بجائزة الآغا خان للعمارة وقالت للجنة التحكيم إن اختيارها مسجد العباس بسبب "لأنه يطبق مقاييس معيارية نموذجية للحفاظ المعماري ويشرك الكبرياء المحلي في حماية هذا الصرح الثقافي المهم للأجيال المقبلة"
انظر أيضا
جامع الجند
مسجد الملكة أروى بنت أحمد الصليحي
الجامع الكبير (صنعاء)
وصلة خارجية
مشروعات في العالم الثالث تفوز بجائزة الآغا خان للعمارة لأنها تتميز بقيم تخدم مجتمعاتها
مراجع
مساجد صنعاء
عمارة يمنية
مساجد تاريخية في اليمن
Hugo Sandoval Martínez

Hugo Sandoval Martínez (born 25 December 1962) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PRD. As of 2013 he served as Deputy of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing the Federal District as replacement of Alejandro Sánchez Camacho.
References
1962 births
Living people
Politicians from Mexico City
Party of the Democratic Revolution politicians
21st-century Mexican politicians
Deputies of the LXII Legislature of Mexico
Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) for Mexico City
أيتوليكو

أيتوليكون (Αιτωλικόν) هي مدينة في أيتوليا كي أكارنانيا في مقاطعة كينتريكي إلادا في اليونان.
يبلغ عدد سكانها حوالي 4207 نسمة.
مراجع
أماكن مأهولة في إيتوليا-أكارنانيا
ميسولونغي
جورج بالمر (توضيح)

جورج بالمر (توضيح)
قد يقصد من «جورج بالمر» :
2003–04 Eredivisie

2003–04 Eredivisie
The 2003–04 season of the Dutch Eredivisie began in August 2003 and ended in May 2004. The title was won by Ajax.
League standings
Results
Promotion/relegation play-offs
Top scorers
See also
2003–04 Eerste Divisie
2003–04 KNVB Cup
References
Eredivisie official website - info on all seasons
RSSSF
Eredivisie seasons
Netherlands
1
Rachel Rogers

Rachel Rogers (born 16 June 1975) is a Fijian hurdler. She competed in the women's 100 metres hurdles at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
References
External links
1975 births
Living people
Athletes (track and field) at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Fijian female hurdlers
Olympic athletes for Fiji
Athletes (track and field) at the 1998 Commonwealth Games
Commonwealth Games competitors for Fiji
Place of birth missing (living people)
Jehad Thakri

Jehad Thakri (born 21 July 2001) is a Saudi Arabian footballer who plays as a defender for Al-Qadsiah.
Career
Thakri started his career at the youth teams of Al-Qadsiah. On 5 November 2020, Thakri signed his first professional contract with Al-Qadsiah. He made his first-team debut on 23 February 2021 in the league match against Al-Batin.
References
External links
Living people
2001 births
People from Khobar
Men's association football defenders
Saudi Arabian men's footballers
Saudi Arabia men's youth international footballers
Al Qadsiah FC players
Saudi Pro League players
Saudi First Division League players
بيثنة (ثمريت)

بيثنة (ثمريت)
بيثنة منطقة سكنية تقع في ولاية ثمريت، التابعة لمحافظة ظفار في سلطنة عمان. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 184 نسمة حسب إحصاء عام 2010 التابع للمركز الوطني للإحصاء والمعلومات الحكومي. رمز المنطقة هو 20531900.
مراجع
انظر أيضاً
قائمة مدن سلطنة عمان
الوصلات الخارجية
المركز الوطني للإحصاء والمعلومات، سلطنة عمان
أماكن مأهولة في ولاية ثمريت
Hiroshi Ando

Hiroshi Ando
is a Japanese writer and director. Born 13 June 1965 in Tokyo, Japan. Hiroshi Ando has several films to his credit including Saraba gokudo dead beat, Blue, Kokoro to karada and Boku wa imōto ni koi o suru. Blue was entered into the 24th Moscow International Film Festival.
References
1965 births
Living people
Japanese film directors
People from Tokyo