Atlético Junior

Atlético Junior
Club Deportivo Popular Junior F.C. S.A., commonly known as Junior de Barranquilla, by its old name Atlético Junior, commonly as Junior FC, or simply as Junior, is a Colombian professional football team based in Barranquilla, that currently plays in the Categoría Primera A. Junior is the main Caribbean team in the top flight of Colombian football. In present day they are sitting in the 25th place in best South American team as of 2022.
The club was founded on August 7, 1924. Known as Los Tiburones (The Sharks), or El Equipo Tiburón (The Shark Team). Junior have won the Colombian professional football championship nine times (1977, 1980, 1993, 1995, 2004 Finalización, 2010 Apertura, 2011 Finalización, 2018 Finalización and 2019 Apertura). Some of the most notable players that have played for the club include Heleno de Freitas, Garrincha, Dida, Juan Ramón Verón, Efraín Sánchez, Carlos "El Pibe" Valderrama, Iván Valenciano, Teófilo Gutiérrez, Carlos Bacca, Julio César Uribe, Giovanni Hernández, Sebastián Viera and Luis Díaz.
History
In the early 1920s a team named Juventus came into being at the Colegio Salesiano in the San Roque neighborhood of Barranquilla, made up primarily of Italian immigrants. Soon after its launch the name was changed to the Spanish Juventud, though both translate the same in English: youth. In August 1924 some of the younger members of Juventud along with other young men from San Roque created an offshoot of Juventud: Juventud Infantil.
Around the 1940s (and the club's name was shortened to simply Junior) they became known as one of the country's best clubs. In 1945 the players of Junior were selected to represent Colombia at the South American Championship (now known as the Copa América), finishing a respectable fifth (though losing 7–0 to Uruguay and 9–1 to Argentina along the way). In 1949 they were again selected to represent Colombia (finishing last place) but this time their decision to play would have its consequences.
In 1948 Junior were founder members of División Mayor del Fútbol Profesional Colombiano (commonly known as the Dimayor). Their debut match as a professional outfit came at home on August 15, 1948, against Deportivo Cali, which ended in a 2–0 victory for the home side. Early the following year they were again chosen to play as the de facto Colombia national team. Because of ongoing strife between Adefutbol (the original amateur Colombian football association) and the Dimayor, Junior were threatened with expulsion from the Dimayor if they participated. They went ahead and did so and were initially given a two-year suspension from the league. This was later reduced to one year and they returned to the Dimayor for the 1950 season.
This was the golden age of Colombian football commonly referred to as El Dorado, a time when the Dimayor was a "rebel league" unaffiliated with FIFA and many high-profile players from around the world broke their contracts and came to play. Junior were no exception, picking up players from Brazil, Argentina, Hungary and the Czech Republic in these years. But El Dorado eventually came to an end for Colombian football.
A way ahead surfaced in the mid-1960s when a rift had again developed in Colombian football, this time between Adefutbol and the newly created Federación Colombiana de Fútbol, an organization devoted to developing professional football in the country. Adefutbol was still the official body in the eyes of FIFA and organized the national team in this period and additionally Colombian clubs did not enter the Copa Libertadores. Peace was finally made and the bulk of the amateur team that had attempted to qualify for the England World Cup signed up for Junior, who returned to the Dimayor in 1966. Junior have remained in the top level ever since.
In 1977 Junior won their first Colombian championship, finishing first place in the Apertura. They won further championships in 1980, 1993, 1995, the 2004-II (Finalización), the 2010-I (Apertura), and the 2011-II (Finalizacion). Junior have appeared in the Copa Libertadores nine times (reaching the semi-finals in 1994), the Copa Sudamericana 7 times (reaching the final in 2018), and the Copa CONMEBOL 1 time.
Symbols
Badge
The team's badge has a Swiss shape; it is 6 cm wide by 8 cm tall, divided into two horizontal stripes.
The inferior stripe is divided into 9 vertical white and red stripes. The superior part is another horizontal blue stripe where the stars are placed. The stars have 9 points; each star represents a league championships the team has won.
Flag
Junior's flag is composed of 9 horizontal stripes representing the 9 stars they have now, 5 red and 4 white ones which alternate, the superior and the inferior ones are red. Overlapped on top of the strips there is a blue triangle. This triangle occupies all the wide of the flag on its vertical side. The white stars are superimposed on the triangle.
Honours
Domestic
Categoría Primera A
Winners (9): 1977, 1980, 1993, 1995, 2004–II, 2010–I, 2011–II, 2018–II, 2019–I
Runners-up (10): 1948, 1970, 1983, 2000, 2003–I, 2009–I, 2014–I, 2015–II, 2016–I, 2019–II
Copa Colombia
Winners (2): 2015, 2017
Runners-up (1): 2016
Superliga Colombiana
Winners (2): 2019, 2020
Runners-up (1): 2012
International
Copa Sudamericana
Runners-up (1): 2018
Reebok Cup
Winners (1): 1997
Performance in CONMEBOL competitions
Copa Libertadores: 17 appearances
1971: Group stage
1978: Group stage
1981: Group stage
1984: Group stage
1994: Semifinals
1996: Quarterfinals
2000: Round of 16
2001: Round of 16
2005: Round of 16
2010: Preliminary round
2011: Round of 16
2012: Group stage
2017: Third stage
2018: Group stage
2019: Group stage
2020: Group stage
2021: Group stage
Copa Sudamericana: 7 appearances
2004: Quarterfinals
2015: Second stage
2016: Quarterfinals
2017: Semi-finals
2018: Runners-up
2020: Quarterfinals
2021: Round of 16
2022: Group stage
2023: First stage
Copa CONMEBOL: 1 appearance
1992: Quarter-finals
Players
Current squad
Out on loan
World Cup players
The following players were chosen to represent their country at the FIFA World Cup while contracted to Junior de Barranquilla.
Carlos Hoyos (1990)
Alexis Mendoza (1994)
José María Pazo (1994)
Luis Carlos Perea (1994)
Carlos Valderrama (1994)
Iván René Valenciano (1994)
Jorge Bolaño (1998)
Alberto Rodríguez (2018)
Personnel
Technical staff
Notable players
Most appearances
Most goals
Historic players
Carlos Babington
Daniel Carnevali
Edgardo Bauza
Juan Carlos Delménico
Carlos Ischia
Omar Pérez
Fabián Sambueza
Juan Ramón Verón
Paulo César Caju
Cassiano
Dida
Garrincha
Heleno de Freitas
Quarentinha
Víctor Ephanor
Matías Fernández
Cristián Montecinos
Nelson Tapia
José Amaya
Alfredo Arango
Martín Arzuaga
Carlos Bacca
Gabriel Berdugo
Jorge Bolaño
Miguel Ángel Borja
Víctor Campaz
Víctor Cantillo
Yimmi Chará
José Luis Chunga
Víctor Cortés
Gustavo Cuéllar
Luis Díaz
Fernando Fiorillo
Miguel Ángel Guerrero
Teófilo Gutiérrez
Giovanni Hernández
Vladimir Hernández
William Knight
Roberto Meléndez
Alexis Mendoza
Dulio Miranda
Luis Narváez
Víctor Pacheco
Hayder Palacio
José María Pazo
Rafael Perez
Efraín "El Caimán" Sánchez
Iván Valenciano
Carlos "El Pibe" Valderrama
Alex "Didi" Valderrama
Béla Sárosi
Román Torres
Julio César Uribe
Lorenzo Carrabs
Julio Comesaña
Héctor Gerardo Méndez
Sebastián Viera
Managers
Affiliated clubs
Barranquilla Currently in the second division
References
External links
– Club Atlético Junior
Fuerza Tiburona Supporter's team website (archived 9August 2018)
Junior
Association football clubs established in 1924
1924 establishments in Colombia
Categoría Primera A clubs