PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Nasi bakar

Nasi bakar (Indonesian for "burned or grilled rice") refer to steamed rice seasoned with spices and ingredients and wrapped in banana leaf secured with lidi semat (small needle made of central rib of coconut leaf) and later grilled upon charcoal fire. The burned banana leaf produced a unique aroma upon the rice. The banana leaf package is opened upon consumption. It is a relatively newly developed Indonesian dish around the early 2000s, probably derived from nasi timbel rice wrapped in banana leaf. (Source?)
There are many variants of nasi bakar according to its ingredients, such as fried chicken, empal gepuk (fried beef), anchovy, peda fish, milkfish, salted fish, shrimp, mushroom, tempeh, tofu, salted duck egg etc.
Gallery
See also
Nasi liwet
Nasi timbel
Nasi uduk
Nasi bogana
Nasi lemak
References
External links
Indonesian rice dishes
Banana leaf
Alex Hall (actress)

Alex Hall (actress)
Alex Hall (born Patricia Anne Thompson now Fisher, 17 July 1949 in Nuneaton, Warwickshire) is a British actress and radio presenter. She currently presents weekly programmes for BBC Radio Tees.
Early life
Her father was a semi-professional footballer for Nuneaton Borough FC. She lived in Peterlee from the age of 3 until 10, then in Billingham both on Stockton Street and York Crescent, when her father worked for ICI. She attended St John the Evangelist Primary and St Joseph's Convent grammar school in Hartlepool. She worked in the advertising sales department of the Northern Echo and the Evening Gazette.
Television career
She appeared in ITV's Emmerdale as Jean Strickland, the headteacher of Hotten Comprehensive, sporadically between 1999 and 2001. Her character was killed-off in a hit and run involving a number of her students. Hall had previously appeared in many well-known TV shows including Coronation Street, Prime Suspect, Spender, Byker Grove and Harry.
Since Emmerdale, TV roles have included Wendy Frost in Bodies with Max Beesley and Keith Allen, along with playing Brenda, the dizzy Little Chef waitress in Max and Paddy's Road to Nowhere. Hall has also appeared in the BBC One children's drama Clay and a 2010 episode of Waterloo Road.
Radio career
Hall started out on the late-night phone-in on TFM in Thornaby-on-Tees. In 1990, she joined the original line up of Magic 828 where she presented the late show.
She later moved to Bradford's The Pulse where she hosted a late-night phone in. It was featured in an episode of ITV's Network First titled Midnight Callers.
In April 2000, she crossed over to BBC Radio York, then to BBC Radio Leeds by 2003, hosting The Alex Hall Late Show on the BBC Night Network every weeknight between 10pm and 1am, from January 2002 until May 2006. She returned to cover Russell Walker on the Late Night Show in July 2015 for a few weeks.
Hall has been at BBC Radio Tees since 2006. She first hosted a mid-morning show from 10am until 1pm. By September 2008 her mid-morning phone-in show was replaced by a show presented by Diane Youdale of Gladiators fame, and her co-host Neil Green. In 2009 Hall hosted a weekly show on Sunday's between 5pm and 7pm titled Songs from the Shows. Songs from the Shows has been simulcast on BBC Radio Newcastle from 6 January 2013. As of 2022 she is still presenting Songs from the Shows every Sunday 6pm, switching to a mix of popular music at 8pm until 10pm.
She was also a columnist for the Telegraph & Argus.
Personal life
Hall has a daughter named Holly, and a son named Nick, who excelled in hockey and rugby respectively.
References
External links
Alex Hall official website
Alex Hall Actress official website
Alex Hall on the BBC Radio Leeds website
Alex Hall on the BBC Radio Cleveland website
Alex Hall on the BBC Radio Tees website
Alex Hall at Spotlight
1949 births
Living people
English television actresses
People from Nuneaton
People from Billingham
English radio personalities
Actresses from Warwickshire
Actresses from County Durham
هارون موريس

هارون موريس هو لاعب كرة قدم بريطاني، ولد في 10 يناير 1995 في بيدفورد في المملكة المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو اتحاد رغبي إنجليز
مواليد 1995
لاعبو اتحاد رغبي من بيدفورد
Emanuele Gatto

Emanuele Gatto (born 11 August 1994) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for club Ancona-Matelica.
Club career
Torino
Born in Turin, Piedmont, Gatto started his career at hometown club Torino. He was called up to the first team on two occasions between 2011 and 2013, without ever debuting. In 2012–13, he was the captain of the Primavera side.
Lumezzane
On 16 July 2013 Gatto was sold to Lega Pro Prima Divisione club Lumezzane in co-ownership deal. The club finished as the 14th (out of 16 teams) in Group A of 2013–14 season. However the club was not relegated, as the prime and second divisions were merged into one division – Lega Pro Divisione Unica.
Siena
On 20 June 2014 Torino bought back Gatto, but included him in the transfer of Marcelo Larrondo to Torino from Siena outright. However, on 15 July 2014 Siena announced that the club failed to register in 2014–15 Serie B, thus the club went into liquidation.
Chievo
On 8 August 2014 Gatto was signed by Serie A club Chievo. On 11 August 2014 he returned to Lumezzane. On 28 July 2015 he was signed by Cuneo in another loan. On 27 July 2016 he was signed by Santarcangelo in another loan.
In 2017–18 season, both Emanuele Gatto and Massimiliano Gatto were remained in Verona for the first team of Chievo.
Alessandria
On 5 January 2018 Chievo announced that Gatto was sold to Alessandria.
Südtirol
On 14 July 2019, he signed a 2-year contract with 1-year extension option with Südtirol.
U.S. Ancona
On 8 July 2022, Gatto signed a two-year deal with Ancona-Matelica.
International career
Gatto made his U19 national debut on 23 August 2012, against Croatia.
References
External links
AIC profile (data by football.it)
1994 births
Living people
Footballers from Turin
Italian men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Serie C players
Torino FC players
FC Lumezzane players
ACR Siena 1904 players
AC ChievoVerona players
AC Cuneo 1905 players
Santarcangelo Calcio players
US Alessandria Calcio 1912 players
FC Südtirol players
US Ancona players
Italy men's youth international footballers
أنيس غديرة

أنيس غديرة (7 نوفمبر 1974) ولد بالمنستير ، هو سياسي تونسي.عين وزير النقل في حكومة الحبيب الصيد.
مراجع
أكاديميون تونسيون
سياسيو نداء تونس
كتاب دولة تونسيون
مواليد 1394 هـ
مواليد 1974
مواليد في المنستير
وزراء نقل تونسيون
معيصرة (الهرمل)

معيصرة (الهرمل)
المعيصرة، هي قرية لبنانية من قرى قضاء الهرمل في محافظة بعلبك الهرمل.
عائلات بلدة المعيصرة: بلوط لقيس الهبش
مختار البلدة علي بلوط
المراجع
معلومات عن القرية في موقع لوكاليبان
قرى لبنان
صفصافية

صفصافية
الصفصافية (الاسم العلمي:Salicaceae) هي نباتية تتبع الملبيغيات من ثنائيات الفلقة. تضم 57 جنساً أهمها الصفصاف. نباتات هذه الفصيلة أشجار أو شجيرات أوراقها عريضة في الجور ضيقة
أو شريطية في الصفصاف والنورة غير محدودة مدلاعة في الحور (نورة مذكرة)، أما في الصفصاف فالنورة قائمة.
الوصف النباتي
الأزهار أحادية الجنس والنباتات ثنائية المسكن والأزهار عارية الأزهار المذكرة تتركب من عدد من الأسدية
تغلفها قناية، ويبلغ عدد الأسدية تسعة في الصفصاف، وفي الحور يزداد عددها، والقناية في الحور تكون
مفصصة بعكس الصفصاف حيث تكون القناية غير مفصصة، ويوجد في أسفل الأسدية غدتان رحيقيتان واحدة أمامية
والأخرى خلفية، أما في الحور فالغدة كأسية الشكل، ولحبوب اللقاح ثلاث فتحات إنبات طويلة في جنس الصفصاف
أما في الحور فليس للحبة فتحات ظاهرة.
التكاثر
الزهرة الأنثوية تتركب من كربلتان ملتحمتان يغلفهما قناية، والمتاع ذو حجرة واحدة يحوي عدداً من البويضات
في وضع مشيمي جداري، القلم قصير أما الميسم فمتفرع يوجد أسفل المتاع غدة هلالية الشكل. الثمرة علبة تحتوي
على عدد كبير من البذور والبذور عديمة أو قليلة الاندوسبرم مغلفة بوبر يساعدها على الانتشار بواسطة الرياح
التلقيح يتم بواسطة الحشرات في الصفصاف هوائي الحور. كما توجد الجلوكوسيدات في قلف كثير من نباتات هذه الفصيلة مثل
الساليسين في نبات الحور الأبيض.
قبائل
الصفصافاوية
البروكياوية
الفلاكوراوية
أجناس
مراجع
أشجار
فصائل الملبيغيات
فصائل ثنائيات الفلقة
فصائل نباتية
نباتات وصفها شارل-فرانسوا بريسو دو ميربل
MO Béjaïa

MO Béjaïa
Mouloudia Olympique de Béjaïa, referred to commonly as MO Béjaïa or MOB for short, is a professional Algerian football club based in Béjaïa, Algeria. The club was founded in 1954 and its colours are green and black. Their home stadium, Maghrebi Unity Stadium, has a capacity of 18,000 spectators. The club is currently playing in the Inter-Régions Division.
History
In May 2015, MO Béjaïa won the Algerian Cup, its first national title, after beating RC Arbaâ 1–0 in the 2015 final. In the 2016–17 Algerian top division, MOB drew an average home attendance of 11,000. Only MC Alger (13,000) and MC Oran (12,000) had a higher average home attendance in that season.
Honours
Domestic competitions
Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1
Runners-up (1): 2014–15
Algerian Cup
Winners (1): 2015
Algerian Super Cup
Runners-up (1): 2015
International competitions
CAF Confederation Cup
Runners-up (1): 2016
Current squad
Managers
Djaâfar Harouni (September 2003 – December 2003)
Abdelhamid Azeroual (December 2003 – March 2004)
Noureddine Saâdi (July 2005 – June 2006)
Dan Anghelescu (July 2007 – December 2007)
Hamid Rahmouni (July 1, 2011 – Sept 21, 2013)
Fawzi Moussouni (interim) (Sept 22, 2013 – Sept 27, 2013)
Abdelkader Amrani (September 2013 – June 2015)
Alain Geiger (June 2015 – September 2015)
Abdelkader Amrani (September 2015 – May 2016)
Nacer Sandjak (June 2016–)
Rival Clubs
JSM Béjaïa (Derby)
USM Alger (Rivalry)
CS Constantine (Rivalry)
MC Oran (Rivalry)
CRB Aïn Fakroun (Rivalry)
MC El Eulma (Rivalry)
CA Bordj Bou Arreridj (Rivalry)
References
External links
Official fan site of MO Béjaïa
MOB official site
Football clubs in Algeria
Association football clubs established in 1954
MO Bejaia
Algerian Ligue 2 clubs
1954 establishments in Algeria
Sports clubs and teams in Algeria
جون رولف

جون رولف ، كان مستكشف وتاجر انجليزي وأحد المستوطنين الإنجليز الأوائل لأمريكا الشمالية.ينسب له الأسبقية بزراعة التبغ كمحصول تجاري للتصدير في مستعمرة فرجينيا أكثر ما أشتهر به جون رولف هو زواجه من أمريكية أصلية (هندية حمراء) تدعى بوكاهانتس.
لعب رولف دوراً مهماً في الاقتصاد المبكر لمستعمرة فرجينيا بتقديم سلالةً تبغ احلى من جزيرة ترينيداد التي اصبحت محصولاً نقدياً مربحاً. تزوج رولف بوكاهانتس، ابنة زعيم امريكي أصلي باوهاتاني، وولدت ابن واحد اسمه توماس (بالإنجليزية: Thomas). سافرت بوكاهانتس مع رولف إلى إنجليتيرا عام 1616 حتى ترويج الاستعمار والاستثمار في فرجينيا. بعد وفاة بوكاهانتس عاد رولف إلى فرجينيا واستمر العمل بتبغ. سلالة التبغ المزارعة من رولف أسست أساس صناعة التبغ الفرجينية.
انظر أيضاً
بوكاهانتس
روابط خارجية
مراجع
أشخاص ألقوا بعيدا
أشخاص فترة ستيوارت
أشخاص في عهد أسرة تيودور
أشخاص من جيمستاون (فيرجينيا)
أصحاب أعمال أمريكيون في القرن 17
أصحاب أعمال إنجليز في القرن 17
إنجليز
إنجليز من أصل نرويجي
إنجليز مهاجرون
تاريخ الأمريكيين الأصليين
شخصيات أعمال بريطانية في القرن 17
مستكشفون إنجليز
مستكشفون في القرن 17
مسيحيون أمريكيون
مواليد 1585
وفيات 1622
راؤول منديز

راؤول منديز هو ممثل مكسيكي، ولد في 11 أبريل 1975 في المكسيك.
أعمال
أفلام
(2001) في زمن الفراشات
(2005) أسطورة زورو
مسلسلات
ناركوس
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أشخاص من توريون
ممثلو أفلام مكسيكيون
ممثلو تلفزيون مكسيكيون
ممثلو مسرح مكسيكيون
ممثلو وممثلات أفلام مكسيكيون
ممثلون مكسيكيون في القرن 20
ممثلون مكسيكيون في القرن 21
ممثلون من ولاية كواهويلا
مواليد 1975
جائزة إمباير لأفضل ممثلة

جائزة إمباير لأفضل ممثلة هي إحدى جوائز إمباير يتم تقديمها بشكل سنوي من قبل مجلة الأفلام البريطانية إمباير انطلقت للمرة الأولى في سنة 1996 وكانت الممثلة الأسترالية نيكول كيدمان أول فائزة بهذه الجائزة.
الفائزات
عقد 1990
نيكول كيدمان (1996)
فرانسيس مكدورماند (1997)
جوان ألين (1998)
كيت بلانشيت (1999)
عقد 2000
جوينيث بالترو (2000)
كوني نيلسن (2001)
نيكول كيدمان (2002)
كريستين دانست (2003)
أوما ثورمان (2004)
جولي دلبي (2005)
ثاندي نيوتن (2006)
بينيلوب كروز (2007)
كيرا نايتلي (2008)
هيلينا بونهام كارتر (2009)
عقد 2010
زوي سالدانا (2010)
نومي رابيس (2011)
أوليفيا كولمان (2012)
جينيفر لورنس (2013)
إيما تومسون (2014)
روزاموند بايك (2015)
أليسيا فيكاندير (2016)
مراجع
جوائز إمباير
جوائز فيلم للممثلة الرئيسية
هنريكي (لاعب كرة قدم)

هنريكي (لاعب كرة قدم)
هنريكي (16 يوليو 1977 في البرازيل - ) هو لاعب كرة قدم برازيلي في مركز الدفاع. لعب مع أتلتيكو مينييرو وبنيارول وجمعية بورتوغيزا الرياضية ونادي غوياس ونادي فاسكو دا غاما ونادي فلومينينسي ونادي ليتكس لوفتش.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في بلغاريا
لاعبو كرة القدم البرازيليون
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
لاعبو الدوري البلغاري لكرة القدم الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو أتليتيكو مينيرو
لاعبو بينارول
لاعبو فلومينينسي
لاعبو كرة قدم أجانب في الأوروغواي
لاعبو كرة قدم برازيليون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في بلغاريا
لاعبو كرة قدم من مدينة ريو دي جانيرو
لاعبو نادي غوياس
لاعبو نادي فاسكو دا غاما
لاعبو نادي ليتكس لوفتش
مواليد 1977
Dabiq, Syria

Dabiq, Syria
Dabiq is a town in northern Syria, about northeast of Aleppo and around south of Syria's border with Turkey. It is administratively part of the Akhtarin nahiyah (subdistrict) of the A'zaz District of Aleppo Governorate. Nearby localities include Mare' to the southwest, Sawran to the northwest, and Akhtarin town to the southeast. In the 2004 census, Dabiq had a population of 3,364. The town was the site of the battle of Marj Dabiq in 1516, in which the Ottoman Empire decisively defeated the Mamluk Sultanate.
In Islamic eschatology, it is believed that Dabiq is one of two possible locations (the other is Amaq) for an epic battle between invading Christians and the defending Muslims which will result in a Muslim victory and mark the beginning of the end of times. The Islamic terrorist group Islamic State believes Dabiq is where an epic and decisive battle will take place with Christian forces of the West, and have named their online magazine after the village. After being driven out of the town of Dabiq by the Turkish military and Syrian rebels in October 2016, IS replaced this publication with a new one named Rumiyah.
History
During Caliph Sulayman's reign (715–717), Dabiq, near the Arab–Byzantine frontier, succeeded Jabiyah's role as the main military camp in Syria.
Dabiq was visited by Syrian geographer Yaqut al-Hamawi in the early 13th-century, during Ayyubid rule. He noted that it was "a village of the 'Azaz District lying 4 leagues from Halab (Aleppo). Near it is a green and pleasant meadow, where the Omayyad troops encamped, when they made the celebrated expedition against Al Massissah, which was to have been continued even to the walls of Constantinople. The tomb of Caliph Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik, who led the expedition, lies here."
In August 2014 the Islamic State (IS) conquered the town, destroying the Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik shrine. On 16 October 2016, Syrian National Army rebels captured the town from IS.
In Islamic eschatology
In Islamic eschatology as found in the Hadith, the area of Dabiq is mentioned as a place of some of the events of the Muslim Malahim (which would equate to the Christian apocalypse, or Armageddon). Abu Hurayrah, companion to Muhammad, reported in his Hadith that Muhammad said:
Scholars and hadith commentators suggest that the word Romans refers to Christians. The hadith further relates the subsequent Muslim victory, followed by the peaceful takeover of Constantinople with invocations of takbir and tasbih, and finally the defeat of the Masih ad-Dajjal following the return and descent of Jesus Christ.
References
Bibliography
Apocalypticism
Islamic eschatology
Al-Samawal al-Maghribi

Al-Samawal al-Maghribi
Al-Samawʾal ibn Yaḥyā al-Maghribī (c. 1130 – c. 1180), commonly known as Samau'al al-Maghribi, was a mathematician, astronomer and physician. Born to a Jewish family, he concealed his conversion to Islam for many years for fear of offending his father, then openly embraced Islam in 1163 after he had a dream telling him to do so. His father was a Rabbi from Morocco.
Mathematics
Al-Samaw'al wrote the mathematical treatise al-Bahir fi'l-jabr, meaning "The brilliant in algebra", at the age of nineteen.
He also used the two basic concepts of mathematical induction, though without stating them explicitly. He used this to extend results for the binomial theorem up to n=12 and Pascal's triangle previously given by al-Karaji.
Polemics
He also wrote a famous polemic book in Arabic debating Judaism known as Ifḥām al-Yahūd (Confutation of the Jews). A Latin tract translated from Arabic and later translated into many Western languages, titled Epistola Samuelis Marrocani ad R. Isaacum contra errores Judaeorum, claims to be authored by a certain R. Samuel of Fez "about the year 1072" and is erroneously connected with him.
Notes
References
Samau'al al-Maghribi: Ifham Al-Yahud: Silencing the Jews by Moshe Perlmann, Proceedings of the American Academy for Jewish Research, Vol. 32, Samau'al Al-Maghribi Ifham Al-Yahud: Silencing the Jews (1964)
Samaw'al al-Maghribi: Ifham al-yahud, The early recension, by مغربي، السموءل بن يحي، d. ca. 1174. al-Samawʼal ibn Yaḥyá Maghribī; Ibrahim Marazka; Reza Pourjavady; Sabine Schmidtke Publisher: Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz, 2006.
Perlmann, Moshe, "Eleventh-Century Andalusian Authors on the Jews of Granada" Proceedings of the American Academy for Jewish Research 18 (1948–49):269-90.
External links
Al-Bahir en Algebre d'As-Samaw'al translation by Salah Ahmad, Roshdi Rashed, Author(s) of Review: David A. King, Isis, Vol. 67, No. 2 (Jun., 1976), pp. 307-308
Al-Asturlabi and as-Samaw'al on Scientific Progress, Osiris, Vol. 9, 1950 (1950), by Franz Rosenthal, pp. 555–566
(PDF version)
Astronomers of the medieval Islamic world
Physicians of the medieval Islamic world
Medieval Jewish astronomers
12th-century mathematicians
Mathematicians of the medieval Islamic world
Converts to Islam from Judaism
People from Baghdad
Year of birth uncertain
Islam and antisemitism
Medieval Persian Jews
12th-century Jews
12th-century physicians
Medieval Jewish physicians
Jews from the Abbasid Caliphate
12th-century births
12th-century deaths
12th-century astronomers
Iraqi people of Moroccan descent
12th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate
Jewish astronomers
دونال سي. فوكس

دونال سي. فوكس هو سياسي أمريكي، ولد في 16 ديسمبر 1903، وتوفي في 15 أغسطس 1987. نشط حزبياً في الحزب الديمقراطي. وقد انتخب .
مراجع
أعضاء جمعية نيوجيرسي العامة
خريجو كلية الحقوق في جامعة بنسيلفانيا
ديمقراطيون من ولاية نيوجيرسي
سياسيون أمريكيون في القرن 20
مواليد 1903
وفيات 1987
أعضاء الحزب الديمقراطي في جمعية نيوجيرسي العامة
سياسيون من مقاطعة إيسيكس (نيوجيرسي)
Jeremiah Davis

Jeremiah Davis (June 12, 1826 – September 22, 1910) was an American pioneer, politician, and farmer from New York. He achieved significant wealth in the California Gold Rush and invested his money in a large tract of land in Ogle County, Illinois. The town of Davis Junction there was named in his honor. Davis also served a term in the Illinois House of Representatives.
Biography
Davis was born in Hornellsville, New York on June 12, 1826. He moved with his parents to Milton, Wisconsin, attending the public schools. Upon graduating, he purchased a farm, which he cultivated until 1850. He participated in the California Gold Rush and became wealthy after discovering a gold vein near Georgetown, California. He returned to Milton after a year, again maintaining his farm. Davis married Jane Goodrich on April 20, 1852, and co-founded Milton Academy with her father, Joseph Goodrich, in 1853. In 1859, Davis purchased a tract of land in Ogle County, Illinois.
He served on the Scott Township Board of Supervisors for ten years. In 1870, he was elected as a Republican to the Illinois House of Representatives, serving one two-year term. Davis managed to convince the Chicago & Iowa Railroad and the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (Milwaukee Road) to run their tracks through his land. The town of Davis Junction was founded and named after him in 1875.
In 1881, Davis moved to Rockford where he became director of the Forest City Insurance Company and the Rockford National Bank. Davis also served as treasurer of the Rock River Butter Company. He was elected to the Rockford city council as alderman from the first ward in 1885. He served on the original board of the Rockford Memorial Hospital.
Davis had eight children. He was active in Freemasonry and was a member of the Western Society of California Pioneers. He died on September 22, 1910.
References
1826 births
1910 deaths
Republican Party members of the Illinois House of Representatives
People from Hornellsville, New York
People from Ogle County, Illinois
People of the California Gold Rush
American city founders
19th-century American politicians
People from Milton, Wisconsin
ليثوثا

ليثوثا
بلدية ليثوثا (بالإسبانية: Lezuza) هي بلدية تقع في مقاطعة البسيط التابعة لمنطقة كاستيا لا مانتشا وسط إسبانيا.
الديموغرافيا
بلغ عدد سكان بلدية ليثوثا 1.612 نسمة عام 2011 (وفقاً للمعهد الوطني الإسباني للإحصاء).
مراجع
مصادر
الموقع الرسمي لبلدية ليثوثا
بلديات البسيط
أماكن مأهولة في البسيط
Luna 14

Luna 14 (E-6LS series) was an uncrewed space mission of the Luna program run by the Soviet Union. It was also called Lunik 14.
Overview
The spacecraft is believed to have been similar to Luna 12 and the instrumentation was similar to that carried by Luna 10. It provided data for studies of the interaction of the Earth and lunar masses, the lunar gravitational field, the propagation and stability of radio communications to the spacecraft at different orbital positions, solar charged particles and cosmic rays, and the motion of the Moon. This flight was the final flight of the second generation of the Luna series.
Luna 14 successfully entered lunar orbit at 19:25 UT on 10 April 1968. Initial orbital parameters were 160 × 870 kilometers at 42° inclination. The primary goal of the flight was to test communications systems in support of the N1-L3 piloted lunar landing project. Ground tracking of the spacecraft's orbit also allowed controllers to accurately map lunar gravitational anomalies in order to predict trajectories of future lunar missions such as those of the LOK and LK lunar landing vehicles. Luna 14 also carried scientific instruments to study cosmic rays and charged particles from the Sun, although few details have been revealed. The mission lasted 75 days.
References
External links
Zarya - Luna programme chronology
Luna programme
Spacecraft launched in 1968
1968 in the Soviet Union
Spacecraft launched by Molniya-M rockets
Satellites orbiting the Moon
Non Earth orbiting satellites of the Soviet Union
Robbie Simpson (rugby league)

Robbie Simpson (rugby league)
Robbie Simpson is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He played for St. George and the unified St. George Illawarra Dragons in the NRL, and in the Super League he played for London Broncos as a forward.
Playing career
Simpson made his first grade debut for St. George in round 1 of the 1998 NRL season against Western Suburbs.
Simpson played in St. George's final game before they formed a joint venture with the Illawarra Steelers to become St. George Illawarra. A semi-final loss to Canterbury-Bankstown at Kogarah Oval.
Simpson's final game in the top grade came in round 26 of the 2003 NRL season as St. George defeated the Brisbane Broncos 26–25 at Suncorp Stadium. The match was remembered for St. George player Mark Riddell kicking a penalty goal from near the halfway line to win the game before the full-time siren.
References
External links
Challenge Cup teams and profiles
Simpson's all-clear for cup final
Saints on TV 2000
1975 births
Living people
Australian rugby league players
London Broncos players
Rugby league players from Griffith, New South Wales
Rugby league second-rows
St. George Dragons players
St. George Illawarra Dragons players