Frederick Cooper (historian)

Frederick Cooper (historian)
Frederick Cooper (born October 27, 1947, in New York City) is an American historian who specializes in colonialization, decolonialization, and African history. After finishing his BA at Stanford University in 1969, Cooper received his Doctor of Philosophy from Yale University in 1974. From 1974 to 1982 he was Assistant, then Associate Professor at Harvard University. Becoming Professor of History at the University of Michigan in 1982, he left for a professorship of history at New York University where he has worked since 2002.
Cooper initially studied the history of labor and of labor movements in East Africa, but later moved on to broaden his scope to embrace francophone West Africa as well. Though a firm base in social and polit-economical history is a constant of his works, one characteristic of Cooper's approach to history is a strong concern with epistemological questions and the possibilities and limits of knowledge production, as can best be seen in his articles on globalization and identity, reprinted in his book Colonialism in Question in 2005.
Cooper's research on federalist and confederated proposals to structure relations between the French metropole and its African colonies influenced a new scholarly literature on federalism.
Cooper's contributions to the history of colonialism in Africa and to contemporary African history have been crucial in the fields of African studies and beyond. One of his best known conceptual contributions is the concept of the gatekeeper state that he developed in a number of article contributions in the late 1990s, and in his 2002 book-length essay Africa since 1940. the past of the present. Stanford Humanities Center 2010
Cooper made some important impacts on the growing field of global history, not least with Empires in World History co-written with his wife, the historian Jane Burbank, and published in 2010. Moreover, over the course of the last decades, several topical collections of articles by a wide array of international scholars which Cooper edited or co-edited, have had a lasting impact on global historical thought and research directions. These include Struggle for the City (1983), International Development and the Social Sciences (1997), and Tensions of Empire (1997).
Awards and honors
1982 Melville Herskovits Prize, African Studies Association, From Slaves to Squatters
2010 World History Association Book Prize, Empires in World History
2015 George Louis Beer Prize, Citizenship between Empire and Nation
Selected publications
Books
1977 - Plantation Slavery on the East Coast of Africa (New Haven: Yale University Press)
1980 - From Slaves to Squatters: Plantation Labor and Agriculture in Zanzibar and Coastal Kenya , 1890-1925 (New Haven: Yale University Press)
1983 - Editor, Struggle for the City: Migrant Labour, Capital and the State in Urban Africa(Beverly Hills, London, New Delhi: Sage Publications)
1996 - Decolonization and African Society: The Labor Question in French and British Africa (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press) ; French translation: Décolonisation et travail en Afrique: L`Afrique britannique et francaise 1935-1960 (Paris: Karthala, 2004)
1997 - co-editor, with Randall M. Packard, International Development and the Social Sciences: Essays on the History and Politics of Knowledge (Berkeley: University of California Press)
1997 - co-editor, with Ann Laura Stoler, Tensions of Empire: Colonial Cultures in a Bourgeois World (Berkeley: University of California Press) ; French translation: Repenser le colonialisme (Paris: Payot, 2013)
2000 - with Holt, Thomas C. and Scott, Rebecca J., Beyond Slavery: Explorations of Race, Labor, and Citizenship in Postemancipation Societies (The University of North Carolina Press)
2002 - Africa Since 1940: The Past of the Present (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press) ; French translation: L'Afrique depuis 1940 (Paris, Payot, 2008)
2005 - Colonialism in Question: Theory, Knowledge History (Berkeley: University of California Press) ; French translation: Le Colonialisme en question. Théorie, connaissance, histoire (Paris, Payot, 2010) ; German translation Kolonialismus denken: Konzepte und Theorien in kritischer Perspektive (Frankfurt am Main: Campus, 2012)
2010 - in co-operation with Jane Burbank, Empires in World History. Power and the Politics of Difference, (Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press) ; German translation: Imperien der Weltgeschichte: Das Repertoire der Macht vom alten Rom und China bis heute (Frankfurt am Main: Campus, 2012)
2013 - Out of Empire: Redefining Africa`s Place in the World (Goettingen: Vienna University Press)
2014 - Africa in the World: Capitalism, Empire, Nation-State (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press) ; French translation: L'Afrique dans le monde: Capitalisme, empire, Etat-nation (Paris: Payot, 2015)
2014 - Citizenship between Empire and Nation: Remaking France and French Africa, 1945-60 (Princeton: Princeton University Press) ; French translation: Français et africains? Etre citoyen au temps de la décolonisation (Paris: Payot, 2014)
2018 - Citizenship, Inequality, and Difference: Historical Perspectives (Princeton: Princeton University Press)
Articles
1996 - 'Our Strike': Equality, Anticolonial Politics, and the French West African Railway Strike of 1947-48, Journal of African History, 37: 81-118.
2000 - Africa's Pasts and Africa's Historians, Canadian Journal of African Studies, 34: 298-336.
2001 - What Is the Concept of Globalization Good For? An African Historian's Perspective, African Affairs, 100: 189-213.
2004 - Empire Multiplied, Comparative Studies in Society and History, 46: 247-72.
2000 - with Brubaker, R., Beyond Identity, Theory and Society, 29: 1-47.
2019 - with Brubaker, R., Empires after 1919: Old, New, Transformed,International Affairs, 95 : 81-100.
References
External links
Frederick Cooper's web page at Department of History, New York University
Living people
21st-century American historians
21st-century American male writers
Historians of Africa
Historians of colonialism
New York University faculty
Historians of Kenya
Historians of the British Empire
Labor historians
University of Michigan faculty
American male non-fiction writers
1947 births