PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Rumex acetosella

Rumex acetosella, commonly known as red sorrel, sheep's sorrel, field sorrel and sour weed, is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family Polygonaceae. Native to Eurasia and the British Isles, the plant and its subspecies are common perennial weeds. It has green arrowhead-shaped leaves and red-tinted deeply ridged stems, and it sprouts from an aggressive and spreading rhizome. The flowers emerge from a tall, upright stem. Female flowers are maroon in color.
Description
Rumex acetosella is a perennial herb which spreads via rhizomes. It has a slender and reddish, upright stem that is branched at the top, reaching a height of . The arrow-shaped leaves are small, about long and wide, with pointed lobes at the base. It blooms during March to November, when yellowish-green (male) or reddish (female) flowers develop on separate plants at the apex of the stem, which develop into the red fruits (achenes).
It should not be confused with the similarly named R. acerosella, which also contains oxalic acid and should not be eaten in excess.
Distribution and habitat
Native to Eurasia and the British Isles, R. acetosella has been introduced to most of the rest of the Northern Hemisphere. It is commonly found on acidic, sandy soils in heaths and grassland. It is often one of the first species to take hold in disturbed areas, such as abandoned mining sites, especially if the soil is acidic.
The plant is dioecious, with separate male and female plants. It has been found that in early successional habitats, there are relatively more female plants, while in later successional stages, male plants are more common.
Ecology
Livestock will graze on the plant, but it is not very nutritious and is toxic in large amounts because of oxalates. Italian agronomist Nicola Onorati (1764–1822) first discovered that the plant damages the teeth of animals that crop this plant because of the oxalic acid it contains.
Ground-feeding songbirds eat the seeds, and larger animals like rabbits and deer browse the greens.
The American copper or small copper butterfly depends on it for food, although its larvae can consume some related plants.
The plant is widely considered to be a hard-to-control noxious weed due to its spreading rhizome. Blueberry farmers are familiar with the weed because it thrives in the same conditions under which blueberries are cultivated.
Toxicity
The plant contains oxalic acid and derivatives, known as oxalates.
Uses
The leaves can be eaten raw or cooked, with the water changed to reduce its strong taste. The oxalic acid they contain lend them a somewhat sour taste. There are several uses of sheep sorrel in the preparation of food including a garnish, a tart flavoring agent, a salad green, and a curdling agent for milk in cheese-making. The leaves have a lemony, tangy or rhubarb-like tart flavor.
References
Sources
External links
Weed of the Week - United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service
Missouri Plants, More pictures
Edible plants
Flora of Europe
Medicinal plants
acetosella
Flora of Asia
Plants described in 1753
Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
Dioecious plants
خوان جالفيز

خوان جالفيز هو مهندس أرجنتيني، ولد في 14 فبراير 1916، وتوفي في 3 مارس 1963.
مراجع
رياضيون من بوينس آيرس
سائقو سيارات سباق أرجنتينيون
مقتل سائقو سباقات أثناء سباق
مواليد 1916
وفيات 1963
وفيات الرياضة في الأرجنتين
مدفونون في مقبرة لا تشاكاريتا
سائقو سيارات سباق من بوينس آيرس
Cliff Moyo

Cliff Moyo (born 6 April 1993) is a former Zimbabwean international footballer who last played for Kidderminster Harriers as a defender.
Early life
Moyo was born in Bulawayo in Zimbabwe. His father Olbern was a musician and eventually settled in England with Moyo's mother. Moyo chose to remain in Zimbabwe with his grandparents where he attended Robert Tredgold Primary School. In 2002, at age nine, he moved to England to live with his parents in Stoke-on-Trent.
Club career
After moving to England, Moyo began playing football at the age of thirteen for local youth club Duffield Dynamos and later played for Milton Express and Stone Dominoes in the Stoke area, also spending time on trial with Stoke City. He was chosen to represent the Staffordshire County team at the age of sixteen. He joined Barrow at the age of eighteen, signing a one-year deal, and began studying a sports science degree at Staffordshire University alongside playing football. His university commitments would eventually lead to his departure from Barrow in 2013 as he decided to take a three year break from the game after struggling to make the three hour journey from his home for training and matches due to his studies.
Following his release from Barrow, he spent short spells with local sides Witton Albion, Trafford and Nantwich Town during his break. Following his graduation from university, Moyo joined Alfreton Town after featuring for the side in pre-season matches. He spent one season at the club before joining FC Halifax Town in 2016. His departure from Alfreton drew criticism from manager Nicky Law who claimed that Moyo had verbally agreed to sign a new deal with the club and that the player did not inform him of the move.
In his first season with Halifax, he helped the club win promotion to the National League.
Moyo later moved on to play for Guiseley.
On 4 June 2019, Cliff Moyo signed for former Football League club Kidderminster Harriers.
On 12 July 2022, Moyo decided to step away from football to spend time with his family.
International career
After playing for Staffordshire, he was called up to the England under-18 team.
Moyo was called up by the Zimbabwe national team for the first time in March 2018. He made his debut in the semi-final of the 2018 Four Nations Tournament, during a penalty shootout defeat against hosts Zambia on 21 March 2018.
In May 2018 he was called up to the Matabeleland football team for the 2018 ConIFA World Football Cup. However he did not travel with the final squad.
References
External links
1993 births
Living people
Zimbabwean men's footballers
Zimbabwe men's international footballers
Stone Dominoes F.C. players
Barrow A.F.C. players
Northwich Victoria F.C. players
Droylsden F.C. players
Witton Albion F.C. players
Trafford F.C. players
Nantwich Town F.C. players
Alfreton Town F.C. players
FC Halifax Town players
Guiseley A.F.C. players
Kidderminster Harriers F.C. players
National League (English football) players
Men's association football defenders
Yu Kobayashi (footballer)

Yu Kobayashi (footballer)
is a Japanese football player currently playing for Kawasaki Frontale and the Japan national team.
Club statistics
1=Japanese Super Cup appearances
National team statistics
International goals
Scores and results list Japan's goal tally first.
Honours
Club
Kawasaki Frontale
J1 League (4): 2017, 2018, 2020, 2021
Emperor's Cup: 2020
J.League Cup: 2019
Japanese Super Cup (2): 2019, 2021
Individual
J.League MVP Award: 2017
J.League Top Scorer: 2017
J.League Best XI (2): 2016, 2017
References
External links
Profile at Kawasaki Frontale
1987 births
Living people
Takushoku University alumni
Association football people from Aomori Prefecture
Japanese men's footballers
Japan men's international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Mito HollyHock players
Kawasaki Frontale players
2015 AFC Asian Cup players
Men's association football forwards
21st-century Japanese people
حفل توزيع جوائز الأوسكار الثالث والأربعون

حفل توزيع جوائز الأوسكار الثالث والأربعون هو حدث نظمته أكاديمية فنون وعلوم الصور المتحركة لتكريم أفضل الأفلام لسنة 1970. أقيم الحفل بتاريخ 15 أبريل، 1971 في جناح دوروثي تشاندلر، لوس أنجلوس، وقامت شبكة هيئة الإذاعة الوطنية ببثّه. في هذه الدورة، فاز فيلم باتون بجائزة أفضل فيلم، وحاز الممثّل جورج سي سكوت على جائزة أفضل ممثّل، ونالت الممثلة غليندا جاكسون جائزة أفضل ممثّلةٍ، وكانت جائزة الأوسكار لأفضل مخرج من نصيب المخرج فرانكلن شانفر.
أكثر الأفلام ترشيحاً للحصول على جوائز كان فيلم المطار وفيلم باتون حيث تلقّى كلٌّ منهما 10 ترشيحات، بينما أكثرها فوزاً كان فيلم باتون حيث فاز بـ 7 جوائز.
الجوائز
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
الموقع الرسمي لجوائز الأكاديمية.
الموقع الرسمي لأكاديمية فنون وعلوم الصور المتحركة.
قناة جوائز الأوسكار على موقع يوتيوب (تُديره أكاديمية فنون وعلوم الصور المتحركة).
مقتطفات فيديو من أكاديمية فنون وعلوم الصور المتحركة.
السينما الأمريكية في 1971
لوس أنجلوس في 1971
أحداث أبريل 1971 في الولايات المتحدة
احتفالات جوائز الأوسكار
جوائز الأفلام 1970
Dennis Devereux

Dennis Devereux
Dennis J. Devereux (born March 10, 1951) is an American politician who served as a member of the Vermont House of Representatives for the Windsor-Rutland-1 representative district from 2007 to 2019.
References
Republican Party members of the Vermont House of Representatives
Living people
1951 births
21st-century American politicians
جون ليدبيتر

جون ليدبيتر هو لاعب كرة قدم بريطاني في مركز الدفاع، ولد في 7 مايو 1953 في سندرلاند في المملكة المتحدة. لعب مع نادي دارلنجتون ونادي سندرلاند.
مراجع
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية إنجليز
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
لاعبو دارلينغتون إف سي
لاعبو دوري الدرجة الأولى الإنجليزي
لاعبو سندرلاند
لاعبو كرة قدم إنجليز
لاعبو كرة قدم من سندرلاند
مواليد 1953
Jonathan (footballer, born 1992)

Jonathan (footballer, born 1992)
Jonathan Francisco Lemos (born 25 August 1992), simply known as Jonathan, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a right back plays Criciúma Esporte Clube.
Club career
Born in Brasília, Distrito Federal, Jonathan finished his formation with hometown club Brasiliense. On 14 August 2010 he made his first team debut, starting in a 2–2 home draw against Guaratinguetá for the Série B championship.
In 2013 Jonathan moved to Capivariano, after a brief stint at XV de Piracicaba. On 10 July 2013 he was loaned to Comercial-SP, appearing with the side in that year's Copa Paulista.
In the 2014 summer Jonathan signed for Ponte Preta, but after failing to make an appearance for the side during the year, moved to Água Santa on 11 December.
On 19 May 2015 Jonathan joined Portuguesa, on loan until the end of the year.
Honours
Botafogo
Campeonato Brasileiro Série B: 2021
References
External links
1992 births
Living people
Footballers from Brasília
Brazilian men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série B players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série C players
Brasiliense FC players
Esporte Clube XV de Novembro (Piracicaba) players
Capivariano Futebol Clube players
Comercial Futebol Clube (Ribeirão Preto) players
Associação Atlética Ponte Preta players
Associação Portuguesa de Desportos players
Atlético Clube Goianiense players
Coritiba Foot Ball Club players
Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas players
Esporte Clube Bahia players
Centro Sportivo Alagoano players
Criciúma Esporte Clube players
Toveybeh-ye Sheykh Hatam

Toveybeh-ye Sheykh Hatam (also Romanized as Ţoveybeh-ye Sheykh Ḩātam; also known as Ţove'ībeh) is a village in Jahad Rural District, Hamidiyeh District, Ahvaz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 185, in 41 families.
References
Populated places in Ahvaz County
Abe Turner

Abe Turner
Abraham Turner (1924 – October 25, 1962) was an American chess master. He had a chess rating over 2400 and played several times in the U.S. Chess Championship. He was best known as a blitz chess hustler, and was one of few masters who had a winning record against Bobby Fischer. The games were when Fischer was 14, which was the same year Fischer won his first U.S. Championship. In fact, his last round draw with Turner in the 1957 Championship clinched first for the young Fischer.
Turner was born in New York City, learning how to play chess in 1943 at a naval hospital while recovering from shrapnel wounds inflicted during World War II. It was said Turner played chess mostly by grabbing a pawn and swapping pieces to reach an endgame. He frequented the Chess and Checkers Club of New York in Times Square next to the New Amsterdam Theatre, better known as the "flea house," where anyone could play chess for ten cents an hour. Fischer also attended the club and was a student of Turner's. Turner placed second in the Manhattan Chess Club championship on five occasions. He considered his best performance to be fourth place at the U.S. Open at Long Beach, California in 1955, but tied for first shortly after at San Diego with William Lombardy and James Sherwin.
Turner was found stabbed to death in the basement of an Upper West Side building where he had been working as a clerk for Al Horowitz for the magazine Chess Review. He had sustained nine wounds and his body had been placed inside a safe. He was found by the superintendent of the building later that afternoon. After the body was discovered, the police arrested a clerk-typist employed by the publication, who said he killed Turner (and dragged the body along a corridor to the safe) because Secret Service agents had told him to. Turner, who was 38, never married and lived with his father.
References
The New York Times, October 26, 1962, p. 24, and October 27, 1962, p. 51.
1924 births
1962 deaths
Sportspeople from New York City
American chess players
United States Navy personnel of World War II
20th-century chess players
Deaths by stabbing in New York (state)
People murdered in New York City
American murder victims
Male murder victims
NGC 3696

NGC 3696 في الفهرس العام الجديد، هي مجرة، تقع في كوكبة الباطية. اكتشفت في 1886 بواسطة فرانسيس بريسيرفد ليفنوورث.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
اكتشافات من قبل فرانسيس ليفنوورث
الفهرس العام الجديد
أجرام الفهرس العام الجديد
أجرام فلكية اكتشفت في 1886
كوكبة الباطية
مجرات حلزونية
مجرات حلزونية متوسطة
أنظمة احتواء خلوية

أنظمة احتواء خلوية
تُستخدم أنظمة الاحتواء الخلوية (Cellular confinement systems-CCS) - على نطاق واسع في البناء للتحكم في تآكل التربة وتثبيتها على المنحدرات، وحماية القنوات، والتعزيز الهيكلي لدعم الأحمال والاحتفاظ بالتربة. أنظمة الاحتواء الخلوي النموذجية عبارة عن مواد مصنوعة من البوليمر- ويتم فرشها في الموقع لتكوين هيكل يشبه شبكة النحل- ومملوءة بالرمل أو التربة أو الصخور أو الحصى أو الخرسانة.
مراجع
أعمال تربة
تربة
تصميم المناظر الطبيعية
نقل بري
Chris Claiborne

Chris Claiborne
Christopher Ashon Claiborne (born July 26, 1978) is an American football coach and former player who was a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for eight seasons. Claiborne played college football for the University of Southern California, and was recognized as an All-American. He was a first-round pick in the 1999 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the Detroit Lions, Minnesota Vikings, St. Louis Rams, and New York Giants of the NFL.
After ending his playing career, he entered coaching at the high school level. In 2020, he returned to USC's football team as a quality control analyst and most recently was the Linebackers coach at Arizona State. He currently is the Linebackers coach for the St. Louis BattleHawks of the XFL.
Early years
Claiborne was born in San Diego, California. He attended John W. North High School in Riverside, California, and was a letterman in both football and basketball. In football, he won All-State honors at both running back and linebacker as a senior under head coach Mark Paredes. Claiborne graduated from high school in 1996.
College career
Claiborne accepted an athletic scholarship to attend the University of Southern California, where he played for the USC Trojans football team from 1996 to 1998. As a senior in 1998, he was recognized as a consensus first-team All-American. He is also USC's first and only Butkus award winner.
Professional career
The Detroit Lions selected Claiborne in the first round (ninth pick overall) of the 1999 NFL Draft, and he played for the Lions from to . He later played for the Minnesota Vikings from to , the St. Louis Rams in , and the New York Giants in . He signed with the Jacksonville Jaguars in August 2007 but was released before the start of the regular season.
Coaching
In February 2013, Claiborne began coaching at Oaks Christian School in Westlake Village, California. He moved to Calabasas High School in 2014 as defensive coordinator, and took over as head coach in 2018. He resigned in December 2019; in two years as Calabasas' head coach, he went 17–6.
Claiborne returned to USC in 2020 as a quality control analyst; he had received his bachelor' degree from the university in 2019. On January 25, 2021 Claiborne was named linebackers coach at Arizona State.
References
External links
TSN Bio
1978 births
Living people
All-American college football players
American football linebackers
Arizona State Sun Devils football coaches
Detroit Lions players
Jacksonville Jaguars players
Minnesota Vikings players
New York Giants players
Players of American football from Riverside, California
Players of American football from San Diego
St. Louis BattleHawks coaches
St. Louis Rams players
USC Trojans football players
John W. North High School alumni
طارق الكندري

طارق الكندري (17 ديسمبر 1977 -)، ممثل ومذيع كويتي. كانت بدايته في التمثيل عام 2008.
أعماله
من المسلسلات
الداية.
قلوب حائرة.
عمر الشقا.
الشمس تشرق مرتين.
أيام الفرج.
إخوان مريم.
للحب زمن آخر.
غريب الدار.
بنات الجامعة.
من الأفلام
اللعب في الممنوع.
تقديم البرامج
قدم برنامج «الميدان» في شهر رمضان 2010 على قناة العدالة.
روابط خارجية
المراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
مذيعون كويتيون
ممثلون كويتيون
مواليد 1398 هـ
مواليد 1977
Krastets

Krastets
Krustets is a village in Tryavna Municipality, in Gabrovo Province, in northern central Bulgaria. It is located at an elevation of around , not far from the summit of the Balkan Mountains. The long-distance Kom–Emine hiking trail passes by the village.
References
Villages in Gabrovo Province
William Shanks

William Shanks (25 January 1812 – June 1882) was an English amateur mathematician. He is famous for his calculation of (pi) to 707 places in 1873, which was correct up to the first 527 places. The error was discovered in 1944 by D. F. Ferguson (using a mechanical desk calculator). Nevertheless, Shanks's approximation was the longest expansion of until the advent of the digital electronic computer in the 1940s.
Biography
Shanks was born in 1812 in Corsenside. He may have been a student of William Rutherford as a young boy in the 1820s, and he dedicated a book on published in 1853 to Rutherford. After his marriage in 1846, Shanks earned his living by owning a boarding school at Houghton-le-Spring, which left him enough time to spend on his hobby of calculating mathematical constants.
In addition to calculating , Shanks also calculated e and the Euler–Mascheroni constant γ to many decimal places. He published a table of primes (and the periods of their reciprocals) up to 110,000 and found the natural logarithms of 2, 3, 5 and 10 to 137 places. During his calculations, which took many tedious days of work, Shanks was said to have calculated new digits all morning and would then spend all afternoon checking his morning's work.
Shanks died in Houghton-le-Spring, County Durham, England in June 1882, aged 70, and was buried at the local Hillside Cemetery on 17 June 1882.
Calculations of pi
To calculate , Shanks used Machin's formula:
Shanks calculated to 530 decimal places in January 1853, of which the first 527 were correct (the last few likely being incorrect because of round-off errors). He subsequently expanded his calculation to 607 decimal places in April 1853, but an error introduced at the start of the new calculation, right at the 530th decimal place where his previous calculation ended, rendered the rest of his calculation erroneous. Given the nature of Machin's formula, the error propagated back to the 528th decimal place, leaving only the first 527 digits correct once again. In April 1873, twenty years later, Shanks expanded his calculation to 707 decimal places. Because this was an expansion of his previous calculation, all of the new digits were incorrect as well.
The approximation in the image reads as follows:
See also
Chronology of computation of π
History of π
References
External links
Shanks's biography at the University of St Andrews
Article about Shanks in Houghton-le-Spring
Matt Parker explains the William Shanks method.
1812 births
1882 deaths
19th-century English mathematicians
Pi-related people
Amateur mathematicians
People from Houghton-le-Spring
سباستيان هرنانديز

سباستيان هرنانديز (3 أكتوبر 1986 في كولومبيا - ) هو لاعب كرة قدم كولومبي في مركز الوسط. شارك مع منتخب كولومبيا تحت 17 سنة لكرة القدم ومنتخب كولومبيا تحت 20 سنة لكرة القدم. أما مع النوادي، فقد لعب مع أتلتيكو جونيور وأتليتيكو هويلا وأونس كالداس وإنديبندينتي ميديلين وديبورتيس كوينديو وديبورتيفو تاشيرا وديبورتيفو كالي ونادي إيميلك ونادي تشيرنو مور فارنا ونادي لودوغورتس رازغراد ونادي ميلوناريوس.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية كولومبيون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية كولومبيون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في فنزويلا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في الإكوادور
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في بلغاريا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في تركيا
لاعبو وسط كرة قدم رجالية
رياضيون كولومبيون مغتربون في الإكوادور
رياضيون كولومبيون مغتربون في بلغاريا
رياضيون كولومبيون مغتربون في تركيا
رياضيون كولومبيون مغتربون في فنزويلا
لاعبو أتلتيكو هويلا
لاعبو أونس كالداس
لاعبو الدوري البلغاري لكرة القدم الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو الدوري التركي الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو الدوري الفنزويلي الممتاز
لاعبو الدوري الكولومبي لكرة القدم الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو بولو سبور
لاعبو ديبورتيس كوينديو
لاعبو ديبورتيفو تاشيرا
لاعبو ديبورتيفو كالي
لاعبو كرة قدم كولومبيون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في الإكوادور
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في بلغاريا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في تركيا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في فنزويلا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون كولومبيون
لاعبو كرة قدم من ميديلين
لاعبو منتخب كولومبيا تحت 20 سنة لكرة القدم
لاعبو منتخب كولومبيا لكرة القدم للشباب
لاعبو ميلاناريوز
لاعبو نادي إيميلك
لاعبو نادي تشيرنو مور فارنا
لاعبو نادي لودوغورتس رازغراد
مواليد 1986
لاعبو إنديبيندينتي ميديلين
Karachi Port Trust

Karachi Port Trust
The Karachi Port Trust (KPT) is a Pakistani federal government agency under the administrative control of the Federal Maritime Secretary that oversees the operations of the Port of Karachi, one of South Asia's largest and busiest deep-water seaports which handles about 60% of the nation's cargo. The agency is headquartered at the colonial-era Karachi Port Trust Building.
Between 1880 and 1887, the port was administered by the Karachi Harbour Board. The Karachi Port Trust was then established by the Act IV of 1886, effective from 1 April 1887.
The Karachi Port is administered by a board of trustees of the Karachi Port Trust, composed of the chairman and 10 trustees. The chairman, who is appointed by the Federal Government, is also the chief executive. The current chairman is Nadir Mumtaz Warraich. The chairman is assisted by six general managers. Around 4748 workers and 315 officers are employed in KPT.
References
A Short History of Karachi Port, M. Adil Qureshi, Education Officer, KPT
External links
Karachi Port Trust - Official site
Pakistan federal departments and agencies
Port of Karachi
Water transport in Pakistan
Buildings and structures in Karachi
British colonial architecture
British colonial architecture in India
Government agencies established in 1887
Ministry of Maritime Affairs (Pakistan)