PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Tsuga dumosa

Tsuga dumosa, commonly called the Himalayan hemlock or in Chinese, Yunnan tieshan, is a species of conifer native to the eastern Himalayas. It occurs in parts of Nepal, India, Bhutan, Myanmar, Vietnam and Tibet. Within its native range the tree is used for construction as well as for furniture. In Europe and North America, it is occasionally encountered as an ornamental species and was first brought to the United Kingdom in 1838.
Description
Tsuga dumosa is a tree growing high and exceptionally to . The diameter at breast height is typically , but can be beyond . The crown on small trees is ovoid and their form is like that of pendulous bushes. Older trees tend to have multiple stems from one or two sinuous boles, especially in cultivation. The crown of mature trees is broad, irregular-pyramidal and open. The bark is a similar to that of an old larch: somewhat pinkish to grey-brown and heavily ridged with broad, shallow, flaky fissures. The branches are oblique or horizontal. The twigs are reddish brown or greyish yellow in their first year and are pubescent, i.e. covered with short hairs. Branches that are 2 to 3 years old are greyish brown or dark grey with leaf scars. The wood from the tree is a brownish yellow with a fine structure and straight veins.
The leaves are spirally arranged, pointing forward on the branches and placed distantly from one another compared to other species in the genus Tsuga. They are linear in shape, and long by wide. The ends are obtuse or rounded, and very occasionally emarginate. The upper surface of the leaves is green and shiny, while the undersides have 2 wide silvery stomatal bands. The upper half of the leaves usually have small dents on the margins, i.e. the margins are rarely entire. The midrib is concave on the upper surface.
The staminate flowers are globose in shape, solitarily arranged and axillary. The anthers are a green-yellow in colour and they lack an air sac. The pistillate flowers are round-ovate in shape, also solitarily arranged, terminal and slightly down-curved. They have many spiral scales with 2 ovules contained within each scale. The seeds are about long, ovate in shape, brown in colour and have thin wings in their upper parts. Flowering occurs from April to May and fruiting from October to November.
Range and habitat
Tsuga dumosa is generally associated with the Himalayas. In India, it occurs from Uttarakhand in the west to Arunachal Pradesh in the east. The range continues southeast to northern Myanmar and Vietnam, and northeast to southeastern Tibet, northwestern Yunnan and southwestern Sichuan. In Vietnam it is only found at altitudes above on Hoang Lien Son Mountain. In that country it is usually mixed with Rhododendron spp. and Abies pindrow, though it can sometimes form a pure stand. It is adapted to areas with a cold climate and high rainfall and high humidity.
References
dumosa
Trees of Myanmar
Trees of China
Flora of India (region)
Flora of East Himalaya
Flora of Assam (region)
Trees of Nepal
Trees of Vietnam
Flora of Sichuan
Flora of Tibet
Flora of Yunnan
Flora of the Northern Indochina subtropical forests
Church of Santa María de Loreto, Achao

Church of Santa María de Loreto, Achao
The Church of Santa María de Loreto de Achao is a Roman Catholic church located in Quinchao Island's largest town, Achao. Often referred to as «Church of Achao» ——, is within the Diocese of Ancud, and was built around 1740 when Chiloé Archipelago was still a part of the Spanish Crown possessions.
The Achao church is one of the oldest traditional Chiloé churches built in the 18th and 19th centuries, and survives almost intact from de Jesuit mission era. It belongs to a group of 16 iconic wooden churches that were declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site under «Churches of Chiloé»'s denomination because of their unique form of wooden architecture known as the «Chilota School of Religious Architecture on Wood».
Gallery
See also
List of Jesuit sites
References
Wooden churches in Chile
Churches in Chiloé Archipelago
World Heritage Sites in Chile
Colonial architecture in Chile
Roman Catholic churches completed in 1740
Jesuit churches
18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Chile
EPrints

EPrints is a free and open-source software package for building open access repositories that are compliant with the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH). It shares many of the features commonly seen in document management systems, but is primarily used for institutional repositories and scientific journals. EPrints has been developed at the University of Southampton School of Electronics and Computer Science and released under the GPL-3.0-or-later license.
The EPrints software is not to be confused with "Eprints" (or "e-prints"), which are preprints (before peer review) and postprints (after peer review), of research journal articles (eprints = preprints + postprints).
History
EPrints was created in 2000 as a direct outcome of the 1999 Santa Fe meeting that launched what eventually became the OAI-PMH.
The EPrints software was enthusiastically received and became the first and one of the most widely used free open access, institutional repository software, and it has since inspired the development of other software that fulfil a similar purpose, notably DSpace.
Version 3 of the software was officially released on 24 January 2007 at the Open Repositories 2007 Conference and was described by its developers as "a major leap forward in functionality, giving even more control and flexibility to repository managers, depositors, researchers and technical administrators".
Technology
EPrints is a Web and command-line application based on the LAMP architecture (but is written in Perl rather than PHP). It has been successfully run under Linux, Solaris and Mac OS X. A version for Microsoft Windows was released 17 May 2010.
Version 3 of the software introduced a (Perl-based) plugin architecture for importing and exporting data, converting objects (for search engine indexing) and user interface widgets.
Configuring an EPrints repository involves modifying configuration files written in Perl or XML. The appearance of a repository is controlled by HTML templates, CSS stylesheets and inline images. While EPrints is shipped with an English translation it has been translated to other languages through (redistributable) language-specific XML phrase files. Existing translations include Bulgarian, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Russian, Spanish and Ukrainian.
References
External links
Digital library software
Free institutional repository software
Free software programmed in Perl
Open-access archives
Publication management software
Science and technology in Hampshire
University of Southampton
كازوهيتو إساكي

كازوهيتو إساكي (31 أكتوبر 1986 في كوغا في اليابان – )؛ هو لاعب كرة قدم ياباني سابق كان يلعب كمدافع.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية يابانيون
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أعلام كرة قدم من محافظة إيباراكي
لاعبو الدوري الياباني لكرة القدم
لاعبو الدوري الياباني للدرجة الثالثة
لاعبو الدوري الياباني للدرجة الثانية
لاعبو كرة قدم يابانيون
مواليد 1986
خريجو جامعة هوساي
لاعبو كاتلر توياما
لاعبو بلوبليتز اكيتا
جسيم التضفير

جسيم التضفير هي آلة جزيئية كبيرة ومعقدة وجدت في المقام الأول داخل نواة حقيقيات النوى. يتم تجميع جسيم التضفير من عدة رنا صغيرة النووية snRNPs والمجمعات البروتينية. جسيم التضفير يزيل الإنترونات من نسخ الرنا المرسال، وهو نوع من الاستنساخ الأولي. ويشار إلى هذه العملية عموما جسيم بالتضفير. فقط حقيقيات النوى عندها جسيمات التضفير، والحيوانات لديها نوع آخر من جسيمات التضفير هو جسيم التضفير الأصغر .
التركيب
ويتكون كل جسيم تضفير من خمسة رناصن (snRNA)، ومجموعة من العوامل المرتبطة بالبروتين. عندما يتم الجمع بين هذه الرنا الصغيرة مع عوامل البروتين تشكل مركب رنا-بروتين يسمى برناصن snRNP. الرناصن (snRNA) الرئيسية التي تشكل جسيم التضفير وتسمى يو1 ، و يو2 ، و يو4 ، و يو5 ، ويو 6 ، وهي تشارك في العديد من تفاعلات رنا-رنا ورنا-بروتين. مكون الحمض النووي الريبي من البروتين الريبي النووي الصغير النووية أو snRNP (تلفظ بالإنجليزية سنرب "snurp") هي غنية ب اليوريدين (وهو النوكليوسيد النظير ل نوكليوتيد اليوراسيل). التركيب المنضبط لجسيم التضفير يحدث من جديد على كل نسخ أولي للرنا المرسال ويسمى أيضا «رنا متغاير النووية» heterogeneous nuclear RNA . ويحتوي النسخ الأولي للرنا المرسال على عناصر تسلسل معين التي يتم التعرف عليها وتدخل في تركيب جسيم التضفير. وتشمل هذه ال'5 ضفيرة النهاية وتسلسل نقطة التفرع ومسلك البوليبايريميدين وال '3 موقع ضفيرة النهاية. وجسيم التضفير يحفز إزالة الإنترونات وربط الإكسونات المرافقة.
انظر أيضا
مركب إكسوسوم
مراجع
تضفير الآر أن إيه
تعبير جيني
عضيات خلوية
مركبات بروتينية
إليزابيث بيل

إليزابيث بيل هي ملحنة أمريكية، ولدت في 1 ديسمبر 1928 في سينسيناتي في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفيت في 19 ديسمبر 2016.
مراجع
أمريكيات في القرن 21
خريجو كلية ويليسلي
خريجو مدرسة جوليارد
ملحنات في القرن 20
ملحنات كلاسيكيات أمريكيات
ملحنون أمريكيون في القرن 20
ملحنون وملحنات كلاسيكيون أمريكيون
مواليد 1928
موسيقيات أمريكيات في القرن 20
موسيقيون كلاسيكيون من أوهايو
موسيقيون من سينسيناتي (أوهايو)
مؤلفون موسيقيون في القرن ال20
وفيات 2016
الكنبوري (كامبريدجشير)

الكنبوري (كامبريدجشير)
الكنبوري هي قرية و أبرشية مدنية تقع في المملكة المتحدة في إنجلترا. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 1,670 نسمة .
انظر أيضًا
قائمة مدن المملكة المتحدة
مراجع
أبرشيات مدنية في كامبريدجشير
قرى كامبريدجشير
هونتينغدونشير
Frederick King Keller

Frederick King Keller (born 1954 in Buffalo, New York) is an American director, producer, and screenwriter for film and television. He is also credited under the names Frederick K. Keller, Fred K. Keller and Fred Keller. He is the son of actor/screenwriter Frederick A. Keller. His father was a television pioneer who produced and directed the first weekly dramatic series seen on television. Besides acting and directing in theater his father also ran several art-house movie theaters in Buffalo which the young Fred became intimately involved with and which formed the root of his cinematic education.
While earning his Bachelor of Arts in English from Hamilton College he was able to meet, study, and work with Nat Boxer, one of Francis Ford Coppola's favorite technicians, then at Hamilton's sister school Kirkland College. While still in school, Fred produced and directed several short films, one of which, A Winter's Tale, was screened at the Cannes Film Festival.
After producing and directing several short drama films for the Communications Office of the Catholic Diocese of Buffalo (one of which, A Midnight Clear, won a Gabriel Award), they asked him to develop and direct a feature-length film for local television entitled Skeleton Key. Following the success of that endeavor and due to a connection made at college with the author Natalie Babbitt, Fred produced and directed the original film based on her book Tuck Everlasting. He followed that up with another Babbitt adaptation, The Eyes of the Amaryllis. His third independently produced and directed film was Vamping, starring Patrick Duffy.
Partly due to the success of these films, especially the Babbitt films for young audiences, Fred was engaged to direct half of the episodes for Nickelodeon's first sitcom, Hey Dude, shot entirely on location in Tucson, AZ. The directing of over 200 hours of television followed, including multiple episodes of New York Undercover, The Pretender, House, 24, CSI: Miami, Boomtown, Numb3rs, Life and Blue Bloods. He has also been either the Producer or Supervising Producer on a number of shows including The Pretender, Boomtown and Blue Bloods. Most recently he returned to short form with the pilot for the series Weight which won the 2016 WGA Award for Short Form New Media-Original.
In addition to his film and television career Keller has also directed numerous plays and two operas.
References
External links
Fred K. Keller website
1954 births
American film directors
Film producers from New York (state)
American male screenwriters
American television directors
Television producers from New York (state)
Living people
Artists from Buffalo, New York
Screenwriters from New York (state)
Energy, Illinois

Energy, Illinois
Energy is a village in Williamson County, Illinois, United States. The population was 974 at the 2020 census. The community was named for local "Energy" brand coal.
History
What is now Energy was originally known as "Fordville," which was established in the early 1900s as a stop along the Coal Belt Railway. It was named for Wiley Ford and his son, William, who platted the village. A post office opened in 1905, and the village incorporated the following year.
In 1909, Herbert Taylor (1876–1937) purchased the coal mining operations in the area. He marketed his company's coal under the name "Energy," and in 1913 he convinced the Fordville village council to adopt this name for the village. The post office changed its name the same year.
Geography
Energy is located at (37.772398, -89.025519).
According to the 2010 census, Energy has a total area of , of which (or 98.5%) is land and (or 1.5%) is water.
Demographics
As of the 2000 United States Census, there were 1,175 people, 481 households, and 304 families residing in the village. The population density was . There were 519 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the village was 97.62% White, 0.94% African American, 0.09% Native American, 0.43% Asian, and 0.94% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.60% of the population.
There were 481 households, out of which 24.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.9% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.6% were non-families. 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.19 and the average family size was 2.71.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 17.5% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 28.3% from 45 to 64, and 20.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.8 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $28,750, and the median income for a family was $39,554. Males had a median income of $27,446 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the village was $14,656. About 7.5% of families and 12.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.5% of those under age 18 and 4.9% of those age 65 or over.
References
External links
Official website
Villages in Illinois
Villages in Williamson County, Illinois
Albi, Calabria

Albi, Calabria
Albi (Calabrian: ) is a commune and town in the province of Catanzaro in the east southeastern portion of Calabria, Italy.
External links
Cities and towns in Calabria
Articles which contain graphical timelines
نساء صغيرات (فيلم)

نساء صغيرات (فيلم)
نساء صغيرات هو فيلم دراما تم إنتاجه في الولايات المتحدة وصدر في سنة 1949.
بطولة
إليزابيث تايلور
الميزانية والإيرادات
بلغت تكلفة إنتاج الفيلم حوالي 2,776,000 دولار بينما حقق أرباحا تقدر بـ 5,910,000 دولار.
ترشيحات وجوائز
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أفلام الحرب الأهلية الأمريكية
أفلام أخرجها ميرفين لوروا
أفلام أطفال أمريكية
أفلام أطفال عقد 1940
أفلام أمريكية
أفلام أمريكية في عقد 1940
أفلام إنتاج 1949
أفلام باللغة الإنجليزية
أفلام باللغة الإنجليزية في عقد 1940
أفلام بلوغ سن الرشد الأمريكية
أفلام تقع أحداثها في عقد 1860
أفلام تقع أحداثها في ماساتشوستس
أفلام حائزة على جائزة الأوسكار لأفضل إنتاج فني
أفلام دراما رومانسية أمريكية
أفلام دراما كوميدية أمريكية
أفلام درامية 1949
أفلام درامية رومانسية عقد 1940
أفلام رومانسية درامية 1949
أفلام عن أخوات
أفلام عن مؤلفين
أفلام مترو غلودن ماير
أفلام مستوحاة من كتب الأطفال
NGC 2217

NGC 2217 is a nearly face-on lenticular galaxy of about 100 thousand light-years across that lies roughly 65 million light years from Earth in the constellation of Canis Major. It is part of the NGC 2217 Group of galaxies. It is classified as a barred spiral galaxy.
A notable feature is the swirling shape of this galaxy. In its very concentrated central region we can see a distinctive, very luminous bar of stars within an oval ring. Further out, a set of tightly wound spiral arms almost form a circular ring around the galaxy.
Central bars play an important role in the development of a galaxy. They can, for example, funnel gas towards the center of the galaxy, helping to feed a central black hole, or to form new stars.
One supernova, SN 2017fzw (type Ia, mag. 17.1), was discovered in NGC 2217 on 9 August, 2017.
References
https://stardate.org/radio/program/2022-02-06
External links
Barred lenticular galaxies
Ring galaxies
2217
Canis Major
018883
أوربيل ديل كاستيلو (برغش)

أوربيل ديل كاستيلو (برغش)
بلدية أوربيل ديل كاستيلو ، هي إحدى بلديات مقاطعة برغش، التي تقع في منطقة قشتالة وليون، والتي تقع في شمال غرب إسبانيا.
يبلغ عدد سكانها 99 نسمة وفقاً لإحصائية سنة (2002).
مراجع
أماكن مأهولة في مقاطعة برغش
بلديات برغش
Craig Gilbert

Craig Gilbert (born November 1, 1956 in Buffalo, New York) is an American former handball player who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics.
Handball career
When he was at the United States Military Academy, he played for their handball team. He claimed the College Nationals twice.
At West Point, he also played football and basketball.
In 1978, he was elected in the national team.
At the 1984 Summer Olympic Games in Los Angeles, he and the team reached the 9th ranking. He played one game against Denmark.
Military career
He graduated in 1978 with a mechanical engineering degree at the United States Military Academy.
He visited the Airborne School, Ranger School and the United States Army Command and General Staff College.
He served for 6.5 years in South Korea and afterwards he joined the United States Army Reserve.
Gilbert was a reserve liaison officer for 17 years and he recruited candidates for the United States Military Academy.
Between 2004 and 2005 he served in Afghanistan at the Operation Enduring Freedom for this he was promoted to lieutenant colonel.
Awards and decorations
Academic
Additionally to his time at West Point he also did a master's degree in Steven Institute of Technology and Rutgers University.
References
1956 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Buffalo, New York
American male handball players
Olympic handball players for the United States
Handball players at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Army Black Knights football players
Army Black Knights men's basketball players
Army Black Knights team handball
American men's basketball players
Bushnell, South Dakota

Bushnell, South Dakota
Bushnell is a town in Brookings County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 71 at the 2020 census.
History
Bushnell was laid out in 1904 and named for Frank Bushnell, the original owner of the site.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all land.
Demographics
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 65 people, 28 households, and 18 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 32 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 90.8% White, 7.7% Native American, and 1.5% from two or more races.
There were 28 households, of which 35.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.6% were married couples living together, 7.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.7% were non-families. 28.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.89.
The median age in the town was 43.6 years. 23.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 30.8% were from 25 to 44; 30.9% were from 45 to 64; and 12.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 52.3% male and 47.7% female.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 75 people, 32 households, and 20 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 34 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 82.67% White, 12.00% Native American, 1.33% Asian, and 4.00% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.33% of the population.
There were 32 households, out of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.4% were married couples living together, 3.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.4% were non-families. 34.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.95.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.3% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 34.7% from 25 to 44, 25.3% from 45 to 64, and 8.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 114.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.4 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $45,625, and the median income for a family was $50,833. Males had a median income of $28,333 versus $24,375 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,619. There were no families and 8.7% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.
References
Towns in Brookings County, South Dakota
Towns in South Dakota
1904 establishments in South Dakota
Rodrigo Casagrande

Rodrigo Casagrande (born February 15, 1979 in Montevideo, Uruguay) is a former Uruguayan footballer who has played as midfielder for clubs of Uruguay and Paraguay.
Teams
Huracán Buceo 1998-2000
Cerro Porteño 2000
Colón FC 2001
Nacional 2002-2003
Montevideo Wanderers 2003-2004
Fénix 2004-2006
External links
Profile at BDFA
Profile at Tenfield Digital
1979 births
Living people
Uruguayan men's footballers
Uruguayan expatriate men's footballers
Footballers from Montevideo
Huracán Buceo players
Centro Atlético Fénix players
Montevideo Wanderers F.C. players
Club Nacional de Football players
Cerro Porteño players
Expatriate men's footballers in Paraguay
Uruguayan expatriate sportspeople in Paraguay
Men's association football midfielders
كيفن لونش (توضيح)

كيفن لونش (توضيح)
قد يقصد من «كيفن لونش» :
عمر غويرا

عمر غويرا (11 مايو 1981 ببارانكيا في كولومبيا - ) هو لاعب كرة قدم كولومبي في مركز الوسط. لعب مع سوسيداد ديبورتيفو كيتو ونادي ميلوناريوس ونادي ديبورتيفو أوليمبيا و و ونادي أوكاس وديبورتيفو كوينكا و و وديبورتيفو بيريرا ونادي يونياوتيونوما.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية كولومبيون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية كولومبيون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في الإكوادور
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في تشيلي
لاعبو وسط كرة قدم رجالية
رياضيون كولومبيون مغتربون في الإكوادور
رياضيون كولومبيون مغتربون في تشيلي
لاعبو الدوري الإكوادوري لكرة القدم
لاعبو الدوري التشيلي لكرة القدم الدرجة الممتازة
لاعبو الدوري الكولومبي لكرة القدم الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو سوسيداد ديبورتيفو كيتو
لاعبو كرة قدم كولومبيون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في الإكوادور
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في تشيلي
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في هندوراس
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون كولومبيون
لاعبو كرة قدم من بارانكيا
لاعبو ميلاناريوز
مواليد 1981
لاعبو نادي ديبورتيفو أوليمبيا
لاعبو ديبورتيفو بيريرا