PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Mehama, Oregon

Mehama, Oregon
Mehama is an unincorporated community in Marion County, Oregon, United States, located on Oregon Route 22 and the North Santiam River. For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined Mehama as a census-designated place (CDP). The census definition of the area may not precisely correspond to local understanding of the area with the same name. The population was 317 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Salem Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Mehama is the eastern terminus of Oregon Route 226, and is just one mile (1.6 km) north of Lyons, across the North Santiam.
History
Mehama was named for the wife of pioneer James X. Smith. Smith laid out the townsite and operated a ferry on the North Santiam. A post office, misnamed Mehamah, was established in 1877, but the name was changed to Mehama by 1881.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of , of which of it is land and (4%) is water.
Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 283 people, 110 households, and 77 families residing in the CDP. The population density was . There were 123 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the CDP was 89.05% White, 0.35% African American, 2.47% Native American, 1.06% Asian, 0.35% from other races, and 6.71% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.06% of the population.
There were 110 households, out of which 31.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.2% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.1% were non-families. 23.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.01.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 22.6% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 26.1% from 45 to 64, and 15.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 112.6 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $38,854, and the median income for a family was $54,286. Males had a median income of $35,192 versus $14,712 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $17,617. None of the families and 11.2% of the population were living below the poverty line.
References
External links
Historic images of Mehama from Salem Public Library
Census-designated places in Oregon
Salem, Oregon metropolitan area
Unincorporated communities in Marion County, Oregon
1877 establishments in Oregon
Populated places established in 1877
Unincorporated communities in Oregon
C19orf70

C19orf70 (Chromosome 19 open reading frame 70) هوَ بروتين يُشَفر بواسطة جين C19orf70 في الإنسان.
الوظيفة
الأهمية السريرية
المراجع
قراءة متعمقة
جينات على كروموسوم 19
سوخوي سو-30 ام كي ام

سوخوي سو-30 ام كي ام هي طائرة مقاتلة أنتجت في روسيا. من صناعة سوخوي. دخلت الخدمة في 2007، صنع منها 18 طائرة، وسعر الطائرة الواحدة منها هو 35–53 مليون دولار.
مراجع
طائرات أجنحة أمامية
طائرات سوخوي
طائرات مقاتلة روسية 2000–2009
طائرات نفاثة ثنائية المحركات
أليكسا فيديتش

أليكسا فيديتش هو لاعب كرة قدم صربي في مركز الدفاع، ولد في 29 سبتمبر 1994 في أوزيتشى في صربيا. لعب مع بودوتشنوست بودغوريتسا ونادي شيراك ونادي مينسك.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية صرب
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية صرب مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في الجبل الأسود
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في روسيا البيضاء
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في أرمينيا
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
رياضيون صرب مغتربون في الجبل الأسود
رياضيون صرب مغتربون في روسيا البيضاء
رياضيون من أوزيتسه
لاعبو الدوري البيلاروسي لكرة القدم
لاعبو الدوري المونتينيغري الممتاز
لاعبو بودوتشنوست بودغوريتسا
لاعبو دوري كرة القدم الصربي الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو سلوبودا أوزيس
لاعبو كرة قدم صرب
لاعبو كرة قدم صرب مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في أرمينيا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في الجبل الأسود
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في روسيا البيضاء
لاعبو نادي شيراك
لاعبو نادي مينسك
مواليد 1994
Yanqul

Yanqul is a Wilayat of Ad Dhahirah in the Sultanate of Oman.
It houses Bait al-Marah Castle, located nearby the old souq of Ynaqul.
References
Populated places in Oman
Ad Dhahirah Governorate
(73572) 4765 P-L

(73572) 4765 P-L
4765 بي- أل (ويعرف أيضًا باسم (73572) 4765 بي- أل وفق تسمية الكوكب الصغير) هو كويكب ضمن حزام الكويكبات؛ وترتيبه 73572 من حيث الاكتشاف.
اكتُشف هذا الجُرم الفلكي بواسطة إنغريد فان هوتين-جرونفيلد في 24 سبتمبر 1960.
انظر أيضًا
قائمة الكواكب الصغيرة
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
اكتشافات إنغريد فان هوتين-جرونفيلد
اكتشافات توم جيرليز
كواكب صغيرة مسماة
جو لين ترافيس

جو لين ترافيس هو سياسي أمريكي، ولد في 6 يوليو 1931 في في الولايات المتحدة. نشط حزبياً في الحزب الجمهوري. وقد انتخب .
مراجع
أعضاء مجلس شيوخ ولاية كنتاكي
جمهوريون من ولاية كنتاكي
مواليد 1931
الرصعة (الحيمة الداخلية)

الرصعة (الحيمة الداخلية)
الرصعة هي إحدى قرى عزلة بني السياغ بمديرية الحيمة الداخلية التابعة لمحافظة صنعاء، بلغ تعداد سكانها 839 نسمة حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع وروابط خارجية
World Gazetteer:Yemen
الجهاز المركزي للإحصاء بالجمهورية اليمنية
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
قرى عزلة بني السياغ
ستيفان ماركوفيتش (سياسي)

ستيفان ماركوفيتش (سياسي)
ستيفان ماركوفيتش هو سياسي صربي، ولد في 26 ديسمبر 1804 في في صربيا، وتوفي في 29 نوفمبر 1864 في فيينا في النمسا.
مراجع
أشخاص من زمون
رؤساء وزراء صربيا
سياسيون من بلغراد
مواليد 1804
وزراء تعليم في صربيا
وزراء خارجية صربيا
وزراء عدل صربيا
وفيات 1864
كودو (سرقسطة)

كودو (سرقسطة)
بلدية كودو (بالإسبانية: Codo) هي بلدية تقع في مقاطعة سرقسطة التابعة لمنطقة أراغون شمال شرق إسبانيا.
الديموغرافيا
بلغ عدد سكان بلدية كودو 213 نسمة عام 2011 (وفقاً للمعهد الوطني الإسباني للإحصاء).
مراجع
مصادر
الموقع الرسمي لبلدية كودو
أماكن مأهولة في مقاطعة سرقسطة
بلديات سرقسطة
AC0

AC0
{{DISPLAYTITLE:AC0}}
AC0 is a complexity class used in circuit complexity. It is the smallest class in the AC hierarchy, and consists of all families of circuits of depth O(1) and polynomial size, with unlimited-fanin AND gates and OR gates (we allow NOT gates only at the inputs). It thus contains NC0, which has only bounded-fanin AND and OR gates.
Example problems
Integer addition and subtraction are computable in AC0, but multiplication is not (specifically, when the inputs are two integers under the usual binary or base-10 representations of integers).
Since it is a circuit class, like P/poly, AC0 also contains every unary language.
Descriptive complexity
From a descriptive complexity viewpoint, DLOGTIME-uniform AC0 is equal to the descriptive class FO+BIT of all languages describable in first-order logic with the addition of the BIT predicate, or alternatively by FO(+, ×), or by Turing machine in the logarithmic hierarchy.
Separations
In 1984 Furst, Saxe, and Sipser showed that calculating the parity of the input bits (unlike the aforementioned addition/subtraction problems above which had two inputs) cannot be decided by any AC0 circuits, even with non-uniformity.
It follows that AC0 is not equal to NC1, because a family of circuits in the latter class can compute parity. More precise bounds follow from switching lemma. Using them, it has been shown that there is an oracle separation between the polynomial hierarchy and PSPACE.
References
Circuit complexity
Complexity classes
Susanna Blunt

Susanna Blunt (born 1955) is a Canadian portrait artist who designed the most recent portrait of Queen Elizabeth II on the current Canadian coinage, first issued in 2003.
Early life and education
She was born in Harbin, China, the daughter of an English banker. Blunt started her studies at the Banff School of Fine Arts as a young teenager. After finishing high school at Queen Margaret's School she had a year of private lessons in Victoria, British Columbia. She moved to London, England and did four years of art school at the Byam Shaw School of Drawing and Painting in Kensington, then won a scholarship to the Royal Academy for another four years, during which she won several awards and a silver medal. The year before graduating she held her first one-woman show at the now-defunct Canadian Art Gallery in Calgary, Alberta in 1966, and then returned to England to complete the work for her diploma. She returned to Canada and settled in Vancouver in 1970.
Teaching career
The following year she worked with Yoko Ono, assisting her with various art projects and was invited with David Hockney to jury a national art competition. She then moved to California and started a teaching career, living in the San Francisco Bay area for three years before returning to Vancouver, where she continued teaching in both private and public institutions, including three years on the faculty of the Fine Arts Department at the University of British Columbia.
Artwork
She became known for her trompe-l'œil paintings and designed the optical illusion room for the Science World museum in Vancouver in 1988. Between 1991 and 1992, while living in France she took part in five shows, group and solo, winning an award in an international competition.
Among the people she has painted are Toni Onley, painter, Vancouver; George Woodcock, author, Vancouver; Stanley Donen, film producer, Los Angeles; and Steven Isserlis, Cellist, London.
She was chosen in a nationwide competition by Gerda Hnatyshyn, wife of Governor-General of Canada Ramon Hnatyshyn, to paint her portrait for Rideau Hall in Ottawa, Ontario. In 1997, she painted and delivered to Buckingham Palace a portrait of Prince Edward.
Blunt was invited by the Royal Canadian Mint to join eight other artists in a nationwide competition for a new portrait of Queen Elizabeth II to be used on Canadian coins. The Mint knew of her work, particularly the Hnatyshyn portrait mentioned above. Blunt created the image from a photograph of the Queen. She won the competition and her portrait of the Queen has been used on coins and currency in Canada from 2003.
References
External links
Susanna Blunt (Personal Website)
Canadian people of British descent
Canadian portrait painters
Canadian currency designers
Canadian women painters
Living people
21st-century Canadian women artists
Trompe-l'œil artists
Canadian graphic designers
Canadian women graphic designers
Coin designers
People from Harbin
1955 births
Gabriel (futsal)

Gabriel (futsal)
Gabriel da Silva Dias (born 17 December 1980 in Pelotas), commonly known as Gabriel, is a Brazilian futsal player who played for Barcelona] and Movistar Inter[Interviu as a Flank.
Honours
2 FIFA World Championships (2008, 2012)
2 División de Honor(04/05, 07/08)
2 Copas de España (06/07, 08/09)
3 Supercopas de España (05/06, 07/08, 08/09)
2 UEFA Futsal Cup (2006, 2009,2014)
6 Intercontinental Cup (2001, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008)
1 Recopa de Europa (2008)
1 Copa Ibérica (05/06)
2 Liga Futsal (2001, 2004)
3 Ligas Estatales (1999, 2002, 2004)
1 Copa Brasil (2001)
2 South American Club Futsal Championship (2002, 2003)
2 Supercopa de América (2002, 2003)
1 Pan American Games Champion (2007)
2 Campeonatos Sudamericanos (2006, 2008)
1 Grand Prix (2009)
References
External links
lnfs.es
1980 births
Living people
Brazilian men's futsal players
Futsal players at the 2007 Pan American Games
Inter FS players
FC Barcelona Futsal players
Sportspeople from Pelotas
Pan American Games gold medalists for Brazil
Pan American Games medalists in futsal
Medalists at the 2007 Pan American Games
إد بون

إد بون (بالإنجليزية:Ed Boon)، من مواليد 22 فبراير 1964، وهو منتج لعبة فيديو ومخرج وممثل أمريكي، عمل مخرجاً لسلسلة ألعاب مورتال كومبات لمدة 15 عاماً مع شركة ميدواي.
مراجع
المواقع الخارجية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أمريكيون من أصل إنجليزي
أمريكيون من أصل هولندي
خريجو جامعة إلينوي في أوربانا شامباين
مبرمجو ألعاب فيديو أمريكيون
مبرمجون أمريكيون
مخرجو ألعاب فيديو أمريكيون
ممثلو أداء صوتي رجال أمريكيون
ممثلو ألعاب فيديو أمريكيون
ممثلون من شيكاغو
مواليد 1964
William F. Russell (Florida politician)

William F. Russell (Florida politician)
William F. Russell (c. 1805 – after 1875) was a Florida settler, soldier, and member of the Florida House of Representatives, serving as Speaker of the House in 1854. Russell was born in North Carolina. He became a major, and was put in charge of the Indian River Settlement in St. Lucia County, which broke up following an attack by Seminole Indians in July 1849. Russell was shot in the arm during the attack. Russell's brother-in-law John Barker was killed, but the rest of his family escaped to New Smyrna.
He served as county commissioner for St. Lucie County from 1847 to 1852 and 1853 until Brevard County was broken off from St. Lucie in 1855.
In 1854, Russell was elected to the Florida House of Representatives and served as Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives.
Russell introduced the legislation creating Brevard County; naming it after his friend Theodorus W. Brevard in 1855.
Russell-Padrick House
Around 1875 Russell built a two-story house in St. Lucie County. It is the oldest standing house in the county and is now known as the Russell-Padrick House, part of the St. Lucie Village Historic District. It is located at 2817 North Indian River Drive.
References
Sources
1805 births
County commissioners in Florida
Customs officials
Florida pioneers
Speakers of the Florida House of Representatives
People from North Carolina
People from St. Lucie County, Florida
People from Brevard County, Florida
Date of birth unknown
Year of death missing
Place of death missing
William Hindman

William Hindman (April 1, 1743January 19, 1822) was an American lawyer and statesman from Talbot County, Maryland. He represented Maryland in the Continental Congress, and in the federal Congress as both a Representative from the second and seventh districts, and as a U.S. Senator.
William was born in Dorchester County in the Province of Maryland, the second son of Jacob Hindman (1713–1766) and Mary Trippe Hindman (died 1782). Jacob was a plantation owner from Talbot county who served as sheriff of Talbot County from 1745 to 1748, and as a member of the colonial Assembly. William studied law at the Inns of Court in London, returning to Maryland in 1765. He was admitted to the bar, and practiced law in Talbot County.
From 1775 and 1777, Hindman served in Maryland's revolutionary government, as the state's Treasurer for the Eastern Shore. He resigned this post when he was elected to the state Senate in 1777. He was re-elected several times, and served until 1784. Maryland sent him as a delegate to the Continental Congress in 1785 and 1786.
Hindman returned to Maryland and served on the governor's executive council from 1789 to 1792. In 1792 voters returned him to the state Senate, but later that year he was elected to the United States House of Representatives after the resignation of Joshua Seney. He served in the Congress from 1793 to 1799, when he returned to his plantation, although he served in the state's House of Representatives in 1799 and 1800. In the U.S. House, he was one of nine representatives to vote against the Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution.
In 1800 Maryland's U.S. Senator James Lloyd resigned, and Hindman was named to finish his term. He served in the United States Senate from December 1800 until November 1801. In the Senate, he was aligned with the Federalists. He declined to run for re-election.
Hindman died in Baltimore, Maryland, and is buried in St. Paul's Burial Ground there.
See also
Annapolis Convention (1774–1776)
References
External links
1743 births
1822 deaths
Continental Congressmen from Maryland
Members of the Maryland House of Delegates
Maryland state senators
United States senators from Maryland
State treasurers of Maryland
People from Dorchester County, Maryland
Federalist Party United States senators
Federalist Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Maryland
18th-century American legislators
اهلولة (اشتيوان)

اهلولة (اشتيوان)
اهلولة هو دُوَّار يقع بجماعة بني أحمد الغربية، إقليم شفشاون، جهة طنجة تطوان الحسيمة في المملكة المغربية. ينتمي الدوّار لمشيخة اشتيوان التي تضم 9 دواوير. يقدر عدد سكانه بـ 1520 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الرسمي للسكان والسكنى لسنة 2004.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
البوابة الوطنية للجماعات الترابية
المندوبية السامية للتخطيط
أماكن مأهولة في اشتيوان (بني أحمد الغربية)
الجزولي (توضيح)

الجزولي (توضيح)
محمد بن سليمان الجزولي، صاحب دلائل الخيرات
Clément Dupont

Clément Dupont (11 April 1899 – 1 November 1993) was a French rugby union player who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics. He was born in Argelès-Gazost and died in Bordeaux. In 1924 he won the silver medal as a member of the French team.
References
External links
profile
1899 births
1993 deaths
Sportspeople from Hautes-Pyrénées
Rugby union players from Occitania (administrative region)
French rugby union players
Olympic rugby union players for France
Rugby union players at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Olympic silver medalists for France
France international rugby union players
Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics
20th-century French people
FC Lourdes players
French rugby union coaches
Racing 92 coaches
Rugby union scrum-halves
أستراليا المفتوحة 1969 - فردي السيدات

أستراليا المفتوحة 1969 - فردي السيدات
في أستراليا المفتوحة 1969 - فردي السيدات فازت الأسترالية مارغريت سميث كورت بلقب البطولة بعد فوزها على الأمريكية بيلي جين كينغ في المباراة النهائية بنتيجة 6–4، 6–1.
التوزيع
مراجع
أستراليا المفتوحة (كرة مضرب) حسب السنة - فردي السيدات
أستراليا المفتوحة 1969
كرة المضرب للسيدات في 1969
رياضة أسترالية نسائية في 1969
إريك جون كايزر

إريك جون كايزر
اريك جون كايزر هو عازف قيثارة ومغني وكاتب أغاني فرنسي، ولد في 8 نوفمبر 1973 في بولون-بيانكور في فرنسا.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
كتاب أغان
كتاب أغان فرنسيون
مغنون ذكور فرنسيون في القرن 21
مغنون ذكور في القرن 21
مغنون فرنسيون
مغنون فرنسيون في القرن 21
مغنون وكتاب أغان فرنسيون
مغنون ومغنيات فرنسيون
مغنون ومغنيات وكتاب أغان فرنسيون
مواليد 1973
موسيقيون من بورتلاند (أوريغون)
حسن حمدي إبراهيم

حسن حمدي إبراهيم
الدكتور حسن حمدي إبراهيم (ـ يناير 2003) هو أستاذ جامعي مصري في مجال علم وظائف الأعضاء (الفسيولوجيا) رأس جامعتي أسيوط والقاهرة الحكوميتين وجامعة العلوم الحديثة والآداب الخاصة.
رأس د. حسن حمدي إبراهيم جامعة أسيوط لعام واحد امتد من 16 أغسطس 1979 إلى 19 أغسطس 1980، ثم انتقل إلى رئاسة جامعة القاهرة من 20 أغسطس 1980 إلى 31 أغسطس 1981.
الجوائز والتكريم
وسام الاستحقاق من الطبقة الأولى (مصر)
وسام العلوم والفنون من الطبقة الأولى (مصر)
وسام الرياضة من الطبقة الأولى (مصر)
نوط الامتياز من الطبقة الأولى (مصر)
وسام الجمهورية من الطبقة الثانية (السودان)
جائزة الدولة التقديرية في العلوم (مصر)
الدكتوراه الفخرية من جامعة بوسطن الأمريكية
الميدالية الذهبية من الهيئة الألمانية
المراجع
أساتذة جامعة أسيوط
أساتذة قصر العيني
رؤساء جامعة أسيوط
رؤساء جامعة القاهرة
مصريون حائزون على جائزة الدولة التقديرية
مصريون حائزون على نوط الامتياز
مصريون حائزون على وسام الاستحقاق
مصريون حائزون على وسام العلوم والفنون
وفيات 2003
Muhammad Shaban

Muhammad Shaban (born 11 January 1998) is a Ugandan international footballer who plays for Onduparaka, as a striker.
Club career
Born in Arua, Shaban signed a contract with Vipers in 2015, but it was rendered void and he signed for Onduparaka instead. He signed a three-year contract with Kampala Capital City Authority in October 2017, scoring on his debut a month later. In August 2018 he was linked with transfer to South African club Orlando Pirates and Moroccan club Raja Casablanca. He signed for Raja Casablanca for the 2018–19 season, making 5 league appearances, before returning to Vipers in August 2019.
International career
He made his international debut in 2016, and was named in the squad for the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations.
Honours
2016 FUFA Footballer of the Year
References
1998 births
Living people
Ugandan men's footballers
Uganda men's international footballers
Vipers SC players
Onduparaka FC players
Kampala Capital City Authority FC players
Raja CA players
Men's association football forwards
Ugandan expatriate men's footballers
Ugandan expatriate sportspeople in Morocco
Expatriate men's footballers in Morocco
2017 Africa Cup of Nations players
Botola players
Uganda men's A' international footballers
2018 African Nations Championship players
2020 African Nations Championship players
Sportspeople from Northern Region, Uganda
إفير سالاس

إفير سالاس هو لاعب كرة قدم كولومبي في مركز الدفاع، ولد في 2 يناير 1983 في بارانكيا في كولومبيا. لعب مع أتلتيكو جونيور.
مراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص كولومبيون في القرن 21
لاعبو اليانزا بيتروليرا
لاعبو أتلتيكو جونيور
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية كولومبيون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية كولومبيون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في فنزويلا
لاعبو كرة قدم كولومبيون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في فنزويلا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون كولومبيون
لاعبو كرة قدم من بارانكيا
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
مواليد 1983
نيما فاهي

نيما فاهي (مواليد 13 أكتوبر 1987) هي لاعبة كرة قدم أيرلندية تلعب لنادي ليفربول في الدوري الإنجليزي الممتاز للسيدات. ومنتخب جمهورية أيرلندا لكرة القدم للسيدات.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
لاعبو كأس العالم لكرة القدم للسيدات 2023
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
رياضيون أيرلنديون مغتربون في إنجلترا
رياضيون أيرلنديون مغتربون في فرنسا
لاعبات كرة قدم أيرلنديات
لاعبات كرة قدم مغتربات في إنجلترا
لاعبات كرة قدم مغتربات في فرنسا
لاعبات منتخب جمهورية أيرلندا لكرة القدم للشابات
لاعبات منتخب جمهورية أيرلندا لكرة القدم للنساء
لاعبات وسط كرة قدم نسائية
لاعبو الدوري الإنجليزي الممتاز للسيدات
لاعبو دوري الدرجة الأولى الفرنسي للسيدات
لاعبو كرة قدم من مقاطعة جلوي
لاعبو نادي آرسنال للسيدات
لاعبو نادي ليفربول لكرة القدم للسيدات
مدافعات مركزيات كرة قدم نسائية
نادي الفيفا المئوي
شعب ليضة (الملاح)

شعب ليضة (الملاح)
شعب ليضة هي إحدى قرى عزلة الملاح بمديرية الملاح التابعة لمحافظة لحج، بلغ تعداد سكانها 75 نسمة حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
شعب ليضة
Marija Golubeva

Marija Golubeva (born 28 June 1973) is a Latvian politician of Russian descent, political scientist, and historian. She is a member of the 13th Saeima and leader of the Development/For! Saeima fraction, and she also was elected by the Presidium of the Saeima to serve in the Saeima Secretariat. She served as Minister of the Interior of Latvia. In her academic work, she specializes in immigration policy and education policy.
Life and career
Golubeva studied English philology at the University of Latvia, graduating with a Bachelor's Degree in 1994. In 1995, she obtained a Master's Degree in history from the Central European University. She then attended the University of Cambridge, where she earned her doctorate in 2000.
In 1999, Golubeva became a Lecturer at the Latvian Academy of Culture, where she taught courses in cultural history. In the 2001–2002 school year, she was the acting head of the Department of Political Science at Riga Stradiņš University, and the following year she served as the head of a research center at The Vidzeme University of Applied Sciences. She then worked as a consultant at the State Chancellery, and from 2004 to 2012 and again from 2014 to 2016 she worked as a researcher at the Latvian public policy research center Providus. She has also consulted for ICF International. She particularly specializes in the study of education policy and immigration policy.
In 2017, Golubeva was a founding member of the Movement For! party, and she was elected to its first board.
In the 2018 Latvian parliamentary election, Golubeva was elected to the Saeima. She was then also elected Secretary of the Saeima.
In 2021, on June 3, after the redistribution of ministerial positions in the government of Krišjānis Kariņas due to the withdrawal of the KPV LV party from the government, she was elected as the Minister of Interior of the Republic of Latvia. On May 16, 2022, M. Golubeva resigned from the position of the Minister of Interior after the National Union, one of the coalition partners, expressed distrust regarding the activities of law enforcement agencies during the laying of flowers at the Victory Monument in Riga on May 9 and 10. On May 19, M. Golubeva renewed her mandate as a member of the Saeima.
References
Living people
Latvian political scientists
21st-century Latvian women writers
Women political scientists
Deputies of the 13th Saeima
21st-century Latvian women politicians
Women deputies of the Saeima
Lesbian politicians
1973 births
Ministers of the Interior of Latvia