PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
فيديريكو روميرو

فيديريكو روميرو هو واضع كلمات الأوبرا وشاعر إسباني، ولد في 11 نوفمبر 1886 في أوفييدو في إسبانيا، وتوفي في 30 يونيو 1976 في مدريد في إسبانيا.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أشخاص من أوفييدو
دراميون وكتاب مسرحيون إسبان في القرن 20
كتاب إسبان في القرن 20
كتاب دراما ومسرح إسبان
كتاب ذكور إسبان في القرن 20
كتاب مسرحيون في القرن 20
كتاب مقالات إسبان
كتاب مقالات في القرن 20
كتاب مقالات
مؤلفو أغاني الأوبرا إسبان
مواليد 1886
وفيات 1976
جورج أزار

جورج أزار هو مصور أخبار ومصور وصحفي أمريكي، ولد في 3 فبراير 1959 في فيلادلفيا في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أمريكيون من أصل لبناني
خريجو جامعة كاليفورنيا (بركلي)
صانعو أفلام وثائقية أمريكيون
مصورون صحفيون أمريكيون
مصورون من فيلادلفيا
مواليد 1959
Misda Ramounieh

Misda Ramounieh
Mis'da Mustafa Mohammad Ramounieh (born 25 May 1983) is a Jordanian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper. She has captained both Jordanian side Orthodox Club and the Jordan women's national team.
International career
Ramounieh was barred from competing at the 2012 AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament as she wears hijab.
See also
List of Jordan women's international footballers
References
1983 births
Living people
People with acquired Jordanian citizenship
Jordanian women's footballers
Women's association football goalkeepers
Jordan women's international footballers
Jordanian Muslims
Footballers at the 2006 Asian Games
Footballers at the 2010 Asian Games
Asian Games competitors for Jordan
American Muslims
American women's soccer players
American people of Jordanian descent
تارجي أندرسن

تارجي أندرسن هو متزلج سريع نرويجي، ولد في 4 مارس 1952 في تونسبرغ في النرويج.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أشخاص من فستفولد
حائزون على ميداليات في الألعاب الأولمبية الشتوية 1980
فائزون بميداليات أولمبية في تزلج السرعة
متزلجو سرعة أولمبيون من النرويج
متزلجو سرعة في الألعاب الأولمبية الشتوية 1976
متزلجو سرعة في الألعاب الأولمبية الشتوية 1980
متزلجو سرعة نرويجيون
مسيرون رياضيون نرويجيون
مواليد 1952
نرويجيون فازوا بالميدالية البرونزية الأولمبية
Janette Scott

Janette Scott
Thora Janette Scott (born 14 December 1938) is a retired British actress.
Life and career
Scott was born on 14 December 1938 in Morecambe, Lancashire, England. She is the daughter of actors Jimmy Scott and Thora Hird and began her acting career as a child actress known as Janette Scott. Scott was briefly (along with Jennifer Gay) one of the so-called "Children's Announcers" providing continuity links for the BBC's children's TV programmes from the Lime Grove Studios in the early 1950s.
She became a popular leading lady; one of her better known roles as April Smith in the film School for Scoundrels (1960), based on the "one-upmanship" books by Stephen Potter, in which Ian Carmichael and Terry-Thomas competed for her attention. Some scenes for School for Scoundrels were shot at a private members club before its current incarnation as a hotel. The hotel hosted a screening in 2016 with Janette Scott attending and answering questions about filming School for Scoundrels.
Scott's highest profile as a leading lady in British films was from the late 1950s to the mid-1960s, having over a dozen leading roles during this period. She was the female lead opposite some major stars of the time, including Terry-Thomas, Ian Carmichael, Ronald Lewis, Ian Hendry and George Chakiris. She proved adept in a wide variety of genres, including comedy, romantic drama, sci-fi thriller, and period adventure. She gave up her career upon marrying second husband Mel Tormé.
She is best known to American audiences for her role as the parson's wife in the film The Devil's Disciple (1959), starring Burt Lancaster, Kirk Douglas and Laurence Olivier.
She is referenced by name in the song "Science Fiction/Double Feature", the opening number from The Rocky Horror Show and its film version The Rocky Horror Picture Show (performed over the opening credits), for her participation in the 1962 film The Day of the Triffids.
Scott wrote her autobiography Act One at the age of 14.
Marriages
She has been married three times:
Jackie Rae (27 June 1959 – 1965), divorced
Mel Tormé (20 May 1966 – 1977), divorced; 2 children, including son James Tormé
William Rademaekers (1981–2018), died
Filmography
Film
Television
References
External links
1938 births
Living people
20th-century English actresses
21st-century English actresses
Actresses from Lancashire
English child actresses
English film actresses
English television actresses
People from Morecambe
ستوات

ستوات قرية تقع إدارياً ضمن مقاطعة غابروفو في بلغاريا. ويبلغ عدد سكانها 280 نسمة حسب تعداد 15 مارس 2015. تعتمد ستوات للبريد على الرمز البريدي 5452 وللاتصالات على رمز الاتصال الهاتفي المحلي 067391.
مراجع
قرى في مقاطعة غابروفو
الكويكب 353186

الكويكب 353186، التعين المؤقت له الكويكب 2009RR67. وهو كويكب من كويكبات طروادة ينتمي إلى كويكبات معسكر الإغريق اكتشف في سنة 2009.
كباقي كويكبات معسكر الإغريق يقع مداره في النقطة L4 من نقاط لاغرانج وفق نظام الشمس - المشتري. يبلغ القدر المطلق لهذا الكويكب 14.1 ونصف المحور الرئيسي لمداره 5.235 وحدة فلكية. وقد تم رصده 6 مرة حتى شباط/فبراير 2013. الإشارة المرجعية له وفق الملحق الدوري لمدارات الكويكبات هي MPO249676
المراجع
اكتشافات مشروع سبيس واتش
كويكبات معسكر الإغريق
ميدان الشجرة

ميدان الشجرة هو أحد الميادين الرئيسية والتاريخية في مدينة بنغازي الليبية ويقع في وسط المدينة ويربط بين شارعي (الاستقلال) أو جمال عبد الناصر وعمرو بن العاص وكانت تتوسطه شجرة أرز كبيرة تُزين في أوقات الاحتفالات.
يطل على الميدان مبنى المؤسسة الوطنية للنفط وفرع لمصرف الوحدة، وقريباً منه ثلاثة مباني إدارية حكومية وموقف عمومي للسيارات وحديقة عامة. وظل الميدان يحتفظ بعمارة قلة من مبانيه المميزة حتى الحرب التي اندلعت في المدينة بين 2014 و2017 والتي نتج عنها دمار هائل في المباني التاريخية والممتلكات.
لمحة تاريخية
عُرف الميدان وقت الحكم الإيطالي باسم «بيازا أدميراليو كاني»، "Piazza Ammiraglio Cagni" ليتغير اسمه بعد استقلال ليبيا في العام 1951 إلى «ميدان عمر طوسون» تكريما لدور عمر طوسون في تأييد كفاح الليبيين ضد الاستعمار الإيطالي، ومن ثم عُرف باسم «ميدان الشجرة» نسبةً للشجرة الواقعة على جزيرة الدوران في الميدان.
أحداث
حدث في ميدان الشجرة العديد من الأحداث المهمة على صعيد ليبيا، حيث كان من أهم الأماكن التي احتضنت بدايات ثورة 17 فبراير عام 2011، وفي 12 12 2011 انطلقت من الميدان مظاهرات تصحيح مسار ثورة فبراير، المطالبة بإصلاح المجلس الوطني الانتقالي وتحقيق الشفافية وتحسين الأوضاع الاقتصادية.
مراجع
الحرب الأهلية الليبية (2011)
شجرة
ماوبي فالنتين فوفور

ماوبي فالنتين فوفور (29 أكتوبر 1923 - 2 يناير 1992) كان طبيبًا توغوليًا وشخصية أكاديمية وسياسية. ولد في كيباليم (منطقة كلوتو شمال غرب لومي منطقة بلاتو) عام 1923 وتوفي في باريس عام 1992. درس علم الأحياء والطب في مونبلييه وديجون (فرنسا). شغل منصب أستاذ الطب في الجامعات الفرنسية عام 1965، وكان أول عضو من أفريقيا جنوب الصحراء في الأكاديمية الفرنسية للجراحة 1973. أنشأ فوفور وساهم في إنشاء عدد من كليات الطب في جميع أنحاء أفريقيا جنوب الصحراء الكبرى الناطقة بالفرنسية. قام بتدريس الجراحة وأمراض النساء في بنين والكاميرون والكونغو وجمهورية إفريقيا الوسطى والسنغال وتوغو.
تزوج فوفور من إميليا موريرا وأب لثلاث بنات وولدين. ومن بين أطفالهم سيكا بيلا كابوري التي شغلت السيدة الأولى لبوركينا فاسو منذ عام 2015 كزوجة للرئيس روش مارك كريستيان كابوري.
الحياة السياسية
بدأ فوفور حياته السياسية في عام 1963 بعد الانقلاب العسكري الأول في إفريقيا 13 يناير 1963 عندما تم استدعاؤه لمسؤولية وزارة الصحة في توغو، بالإضافة إلى مسؤولياته الأخرى في المستشفى الوطني ومدرسة الحضانة. استقال من الحكومة عام 1965 لمتابعة أبحاثه الأكاديمية لنيل درجة أستاذ الطب في فرنسا عام 1965. في عام 1966 وبعد المصادقة من قبل الجمعية الوطنية في توغو تم تعيينه رئيسًا للمحكمة العليا. خلال فترة عمله ظل فوفور منخرطًا في الشؤون الوطنية لتوغو كرئيس للمحكمة العليا حتى عام 1978.
في عام 1969 بعد إنشاء الحزب السياسي الوحيد والدولة في توغو تم استدعاؤه للمكتب السياسي مع مسؤوليات العلاقات الدولية. مثل توغو بهذه الصفة في العديد من الاجتماعات السياسية الأفريقية.
انتخب عضوًا في البرلمان ونائبًا عن منطقة كباليمي في عام 1985، وترأس الجمعية الوطنية في توغو من عام 1985 إلى عام 1988، عندما استقال قبل عامين من نهاية فترة ولايته بسبب قناعاته الشخصية.
المراجع
أطباء توغوليون القرن 20
توغوليون مغتربون في السنغال
توغوليون مغتربون في الكاميرون
توغوليون مغتربون في بنين
توغوليون مغتربون في فرنسا
جراحون توغوليون
خريجو جامعة مونبيلييه
سياسيون توغوليون
مواليد 1923
Flag of Tokelau

Flag of Tokelau
Tokelau, a dependent territory of New Zealand, adopted an official flag in 2009. Previously, the flag of New Zealand was used as the official flag for Tokelau.
In May 2008, the local parliament, the General Fono, approved a distinctive flag and national emblem for Tokelau. The Governor-General presented the flag to the Ulu-o-Tokelau as Tokelau's first official flag on 7 September 2009.
Blazon
The official blazon of the flag of Tokelau is:
History
1989 proposal
An alternative and unofficial flag has been reported. The three stars in this flag represent the three atolls which make up the islands of Tokelau.
2007 proposal
In June 2007 the regional parliament (General Fono) decided over the future flag, anthem and national symbol of Tokelau. The proposed flag depicted a stylized Polynesian canoe and four stars. The stars represent the three main islands and also Swains Island, administered by the United States (American Samoa) but claimed by Tokelau. As the required supermajority was not reached in the 2007 self-determination referendum, the flag was not officially adopted.
2008 final proposal
In May 2008, the General Fono approved the final versions of the national symbols of Tokelau. The flag design approved is based on the 2007 proposal with minor changes to the arrangement of the stars, the Southern Cross is used in place of a representation of the geographic location of the islands. A national emblem was also approved at this time.
2009 royal approval
The flag was approved by the General Fono in February 2009 and by Queen Elizabeth II in August. The governor-general presented the new flag to the Ulu as Tokelau's first official flag on 7 September 2009. An official launch of the new flag was planned for October 2009.
See also
Badge of Tokelau
Te Atua o Tokelau
References
External links
Tokelau Flag and National Symbol Government of Tokelau
College of Arms December 2009 Newsletter (No. 23) newsletter
Tokelau
Flags of New Zealand
Flag
Southern Cross flags
Flag
Flag
Tokelau
Clarence Alcott

Clarence Alcott
Clarence F. Alcott (August 9, 1886 – October 23, 1957) was an American football player, coach and investment banker. He was selected as an All-American end in both 1906 and 1907.
Alcott attended University School in Cleveland, Ohio where he was a prep standout before attending Yale University, where he played at the end position from 1905 to 1907. During the 1906 and 1907 seasons, the first in which the forward pass was legal, Alcott developed a reputation as one of the sport's best pass receivers. In 1916, The New York Times wrote that he "was one of Yale's most spectacular ends, especially in handling the forward pass."
In Yale's 6-0 victory over Harvard in November 1906, Alcott scored the game's only points on a touchdown pass from Paul Veeder. Though it was neither the first nor the longest pass of the 1906 season, the Veeder-to-Alcott pass in the Harvard game was the most publicized pass in the first season of forward passing. Some publications refer to the touchdown pass from Veeder to Alcott in the 1906 Harvard game as the "first forward pass in a major game." In his book, "A Century of The Game: Yale-Harvard Is a Matter of Pride,' Al Morganti claimed that "the first significant use of the forward pass in a major game, a 20-yard gain on a Paul Veeder-to-Clarence Alcoft pass in The Game of 190." Writing in The Washington Post, Sally Jenkins called it one of the few significant forward passes thrown in the first season of the forward pass.
In fact, Eddie Cochems's 1906 St. Louis University team built its offense around the forward pass in 1906. One of the top football officials in the country, West Point's Lt. Horatio B. Hackett officiated at Harvard, Yale and St. Louis University games in 1906. After watching St. Louis play, Hackett told a reporter, "It was the most perfect exhibition... of the new rules ... that I have seen all season and much better than that of Yale and Harvard. St. Louis' style of pass differs entirely from that in use in the east. ... The St. Louis university players shoot the ball hard and accurately to the man who is to receive it ... The fast throw by St. Louis enables the receiving player to dodge the opposing players, and it struck me as being all but perfect."
At the end of the 1906 season, Alcott was selected as a second-team All-American by Caspar Whitney for Outing magazine In 1907, he was selected as a first-team All-American by Walter Camp in Collier's Weekly.
After graduating from Yale in 1908, Alcott served on Yale's football coaching staff from 1908 until at least 1919. He also served on Yale's Football Committee, responsible for setting football policy, starting in 1920.
Alcott later became an investment banker on Wall Street in New York. He retired in 1935 and died in October 1957.
References
External links
1886 births
1957 deaths
American football ends
All-American college football players
Yale Bulldogs football players
Ain Halaqim

Ain Halaqim (also spelled Ein Halakim) is a village in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Hama Governorate, located west of Hama. Nearby localities include al-Bayda and Masyaf to the north, al-Bayyadiyah to the northeast, Nisaf to the east, Kafr Kamrah to the southeast, Mashta al-Helu to the southwest, Ayn al-Shams to the west and Wadi al-Oyun to the northwest. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Ain Halaqim had a population of 1,216 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are predominantly Christians.
Name
The name Ain Halaqim is composed of two Arabic words: "Ain", which means spring of water and "Halaqim", the plural of "Houlkoum" meaning a tube or a pipe. Put together, the two words become "the spring of water with pipes". The village indeed has many water springs, the most important one is located in the heart of the village next to the new church and called the "big spring".
Traces of pipes installed on this spring have been discovered, and it is thought that those pipes were supplying an old kingdom located on the opposite side of the mountain; this might be the reason behind the village name "the water spring with pipes.
Another important water springs are spread inside and around the village, we can mention the one located next to the new elementary school in the eastern part of the village al-Hara al-Sharqiyah and in spite of its name the "small spring", it has a higher debit than the former one, another spring which is the most important one is located on a hill to the north of the village, and this one provides the village with its needs of water supply.
Another significant spring located on the western extremity of the village and called the "coffee spring" or "nabe3 el kahwe", its name came from the fact that a coffee-restaurant was built around it and started receiving clients since early 60s, thus the coffee gave its name to the spring and vice versa.
Climate
Its considerable altitude (750-900 Meters) and special location give the village a cool and dry climate in the summer, making it one of the most important resorts in the country, especially for those who have high blood pressure or heart problems.
The special geographic position of Ain Halaqim is mostly due to the forests and the small mountain al-Nasoub, surrounding it from the west, while a long mountain Jabal al-Helou, faces it from the east. With an annual precipitation of about 900 mm, this position allowed the village to rank as one of the most rainy areas in Syria. .
An important river al-Sarout, runs along the valley between the village and Jabal al-Helou, irrigating the fields and the big variety of fruit farms producing a considerable amounts of fruits like apple, apricot, prune, pear, grapes and olive.
References
Populated places in Masyaf District
Towns in Hama Governorate
Christian communities in Syria
Henry, King of Portugal

Henry, King of Portugal
Henry (31 January 1512 – 31 January 1580), dubbed the Chaste and the Cardinal-King, was king of Portugal and a cardinal of the Catholic Church, who ruled Portugal between 1578 and 1580. As a clergyman, he was bound to celibacy, and as such, had no children to succeed him, and thus put an end to the reigning House of Aviz. His death led to the Portuguese succession crisis of 1580 and ultimately to the 60-year Iberian Union that saw Portugal share a monarch with Habsburg Spain. The next independent monarch of Portugal would be John IV, who restored the throne after 60 years of Spanish rule.
Life
Born in Lisbon, Henry was the fifth son of King Manuel I of Portugal and Maria of Aragon.
Cardinal
As the younger brother of King John III of Portugal and a younger son in the Royal Family, Henry was not expected to succeed to the Portuguese throne. Early in his life, Henry took Holy Orders to promote Portuguese interests within the Catholic Church, then dominated by Spain. He rose rapidly through the Church hierarchy, becoming in quick succession Archbishop of Braga, Archbishop of Évora, and Grand Inquisitor before being made a cardinal in 1545, with the title of Santi Quattro Coronati. From 1564 to 1570 he was Archbishop of Lisbon. Henry, more than anyone, endeavoured to bring the Jesuits to Portugal to encourage their activity in the colonial empire.
Reign
Henry served as regent for his great-nephew King Sebastian, replacing his sister-in-law and Sebastian's grandmother Queen dowager Catherine, following her resignation from the role in 1562. King Sebastian died without an heir in the disastrous Battle of Alcácer Quibir that took place in 1578, and the elderly cardinal was proclaimed king soon after. Henry sought to be released from his ecclesiastical vows so he could take a bride and pursue the continuation of the Aviz dynasty, but Pope Gregory XIII, not wanting to antagonize Philip II of Spain, did not grant him that release.
Death and succession
The Cardinal-King died in the Royal Palace of Almeirim, on his 68th birthday, without having appointed a successor, leaving only a regency to care for the kingdom. One of the closest dynastic claimants was King Philip II of Spain who, in November 1580, sent the Duke of Alba to claim Portugal by force. Lisbon soon fell, and Philip was elected king of Portugal at the Portuguese Cortes of Tomar in 1581—on the condition that the kingdom and its overseas territories would not become Spanish provinces.
Ancestry
See also
Struggle for the throne of Portugal
War of the Portuguese Succession
Descendants of Manuel I of Portugal
Notes
Bibliography
External links
1512 births
1580 deaths
16th-century Portuguese cardinals
16th-century Portuguese monarchs
Archbishops of Lisbon
Bishops of Évora
House of Aviz
Portuguese infantes
Regents of Portugal
Roman Catholic archbishops of Braga
George Gregory (1670–1746)

George Gregory (1670–1746) of Nottingham was an English Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons between 1701 and 1746.
Early life
Gregory was the eldest son of George Gregory of Nottingham and Lenton and his wife Susanna Lister, daughter of Sir Martin Lister of Thorpe Arnold, Leicestershire. He was educated at Nottingham under Mr. Cudworth and was admitted at St John’s College, Cambridge on 3 May 1688. He married Susanna Williams, the daughter and heiress of William Williams of Rempstone Hall, Nottinghamshire by on 26 December 1693, and succeeded his father in 1694.
Career
Gregory was appointed High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire for 1694 as his father had been previously. He was involved in local administration, and was appointed a deputy-lieutenant in September 1694. In 1695, he voted for both Whig candidates for Nottinghamshire. He stood for Nottingham in a by-election in 1699 but was unsuccessful, and his petition was rejected. He was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Nottingham, in the first English general election of 1701 and was appointed to a committee to draft the Nottingham Workhouse bill before being unseated on petition on 10 June. In the second general election on 1701 he was unsuccessful but was returned unopposed for Nottingham at the 1702 English general election. He was defeated at the 1705 English general election and abandoned parliamentary ambitions while concentrating on local matters. He next stood for Nottingham at the 1713 British general election when he was defeated.
Gregory was returned as Whig MP for Nottingham at the 1715 British general election. He was Commissioner for forfeited estates from 1716 to 1725. He supported the Government in all recorded divisions, except on the repeal of the Occasional Conformity and Schism Acts in 1719, when he was absent. At the 1722 British general election he was returned as MP for Nottingham and appointed Storekeeper of the Ordnance in 1722 and held the post for the rest of his life. In 1727 he stood down as MP for Nottingham as part of a compromise, and was returned as MP for Boroughbridge by the Duke of Newcastle at the 1727 British general election. He was returned again as MP for Boroughbridge in 1734 and 1741.
Death and legacy
Gregory was buried at St Mary's Nottingham on 10 April 1746. He and his wife had six sons of whom three predeceased him, and a daughter Susanna who also predeceased him. Of his surviving sons, William was a lawyer, Henry was a clergyman and George jnr inherited Rempstone Hall.
References
1670 births
1746 deaths
Politicians from Nottingham
17th-century English people
Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge
High Sheriffs of Nottinghamshire
Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
British MPs 1715–1722
British MPs 1722–1727
British MPs 1727–1734
British MPs 1734–1741
British MPs 1741–1747
English MPs 1701
English MPs 1702–1705
Della Gould Emmons

Della Gould Emmons (August 12, 1890 – November 6, 1983) was an American author.
Books
Written in 1943, Emmons' first book, which she wrote following her move west along the Lewis and Clark Trail, Sacajawea of the Shoshones, was adapted into the film The Far Horizons in 1955. The work was unique in its time for using Sacajawea's personal point of view. In her second book, Nothing in Life is Free, an Indiana couple is lured westward by the offer of free land in Washington Territory and joins the famous Naches Pass wagon train, where hardship and struggles demonstrate to the young pioneer family that nothing in life is really free at all. Her third book, Leschi of the Nisquallies, served as the source for the Indian fishing rights court trials. Emmons was adopted by the Lummi tribe and given the name "Selequal" (Maiden of the Great Calm). Emmons' final book, Jay Gould's Million Dollar Gems, details the life of her older brother, who was a master showman in Minnesota.
Personal life
Della was born to William George Gould and Anna Wadel Gould in Glencoe, Minnesota. At the University of Minnesota Della prepared to teach languages but instead taught music and coached dramatics at Sisseton, South Dakota, adjacent to the Sioux Reservation before moving further west before finally settling in Seattle for nineteen years. Della Emmons served as curator for the Washington State Historical Society.
She died in Tacoma on November 6, 1983, aged 93, and is buried at Mount Auburn Cemetery in Glencoe. Emmons was survived by her daughter, Kathryn Nettleblad of Seattle (1914–2010), and son, Allen Gould Emmons (born 1920) of Tacoma.
References
External links
1890 births
1983 deaths
20th-century American women writers
People from Glencoe, Minnesota
University of Minnesota alumni