PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
جامع الفضل

جامع الفضل من مساجد بغداد القديمة والتراثية، وفيهِ قبر الشيخ محمد بن الفضل، ويقع الجامع في محلة الفضل في جانب الرصافة من مدينة بغداد، وسميت المحلة على أسمهِ (محلة الفضل)، وفي عهد الوالي سليمان باشا الكبير عام 1211هـ/1796م أمر بشراء بعض الدور المجاورة لهُ وألحقها بهِ وجدد بنيانهِ عام 1219هـ/1804م، والجامع فيهِ مصلى فسيح الساحة رصين البنيان، وقد زينت جدرانه بالآيات القرآنية من الداخل، والجامع مشيد بالطابوق، وفيهِ منارة مئذنة عالية ومزينة بالكاشي الكربلائي، وعلى يمينها يقع مصلى الحرم الكبير والذي يتسع لأكثر من 500 مصل، ويعلوهُ سقف مكون من مجموعة من القباب عددها ستة ويقع على يمين الحرم مرقد الفضل ويليهِ مصلى حرم النساء الذي يتسع لأكثر من 200 مصل، وتعلوهُ ثلاث قباب متوسطة الحجم، وتبلغ مساحة الجامع حوالي خمسة آلاف متر مربع (2 دونم) تقريباً، وللجامع مجموعة من الوقفيات التي وقفت له في عهد الدولة العثمانية، وكان يحتوي الجامع على مدرسة دينية تدرس فيها العلوم الشرعية أغلقت حالياً، وفي الجامع ساحة كبيرة فيها مصلى صيفي مسقف تحيطها مجموعة من الغرف مخصصة لخدم الجامع ولقد شيدت هذه الغرف سابقاً لايواء طلبة العلوم الدينية، الذين كانوا يدرسون في المدرسة وكان من مدرسيها الشيخ عبد الوهاب النائب الذي توفي عام 1345هـ/1926م، ودفن في الجامع، والجامع يحوي ضريح ومرقد الأمير (الفضل بن عبد الملك الهاشمي العباسي) الذي كان من أكابر أعيان بني العباس، والذي كان يشغل منصب أمير الحج في موسم الحج، وقد حج بالناس، نيابة عن الخليفة بصفتهِ أميراً للحج، ثم توفي في بغداد سنة 307هـ/919م ودفن في هذا الجامع الذي كان يشغل منصب الإمامة فيهِ، وقيل سمي بالفضل نسبة إلى الفضل ابن سهل بن بشر الشافعي الواعظ البغدادي المتوفي سنة 548 هـ.
ولقد أجريت للجامع قناة من ماء نهر دجلة وتنتهي القناة في بركة تجاوره مسقوفة بقبة قائمة إلى عهد قريب ثم هدمت، وكانت القناة تمد بالماء ليس المصلين فحسب، بل وأهل حي الفضل أيضاً.
والجامع مستلم من قبل ديوان الوقف السني وحالتهُ مضبوطة، وتقام في الجامع حالياً صلاة الجمعة وصلاة العيدين وسائر الصلوات الخمسة، وفيهِ تقام دورات تحفيظ القرآن للطلاب في العطلة المدرسية الصيفية، حيث يخرج المسجد 60 طالب كل عام من مختلف الأعمار، ويحفظون أجزاء من القرآن، وبعض العلوم الفقهية والآداب الإسلامية.
المصادر
آثار بغداد
مساجد بغداد
مساجد تاريخية
حياتي عذاب (توضيح)

حياتي عذاب (توضيح)
نقصد بكلمة حياتي عذاب :
حياتي عذاب (فيلم): فيلم مصري عرض عام 1979
حياتي عذاب (مسلسل): مسلسل فنزويلي دبلج إلى اللغة العربية
Elsie B. Washington

Elsie B. Washington
Elsie Bernice Washington (December 28, 1942 – May 5, 2009) was an American author whose 1980 work Entwined Destinies has been considered the first romance novel written by an African-American author featuring African-American characters.
Early life and education
Washington was born in New York on December 28, 1942, to Samuel Washington and Kathleen Peterson Erby. She majored in English at the City College of New York, graduating with a bachelor's degree.
Career
After completing college, she worked as a writer, and later as an editor, for several publications, including The New York Post, Essence, Life and Newsweek.
Her one and only novel, Entwined Destinies, was published by Dell Publishing in 1980 under the pen name Rosalind Welles as the 575th in its "Candlelight Romance" series of books. The book, which tells the story of a female African-American magazine reporter who finds true love with an African-American oil executive, was described as "the first known romance featuring African-American characters written by an African-American author" in a 2002 issue of Black Issues Book Review. By the time of Washington's death, several imprints were devoted to black romance novels, featuring books by authors such as Rochelle Alers, Beverly Jenkins and Sandra Kitt.
In 1996, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel called Washington the "mother of the African-American romance", setting the groundwork for a revolution in ethnic romance novels. Washington's book was the first "ethnic romance", a category conceived by Vivian Stephens, an African-American editor at Dell, viewing the book as the first of other such books also aimed at Native Americans and Chinese Americans. The company published 125,000 copies of Washington's novel, primarily distributed in cities on the East Coast with large African-American populations.
Washington also wrote two works of non-fiction, her 1974 book Sickle Cell Anemia, co-written with Anthony Cerami, and the Uncivil War: The Struggle Between Black Men and Women, published in 1996. A 1998 article she wrote for Essence magazine received notice after she criticized the trend of African Americans who comported to "white standards of beauty" through the use of tinted contact lenses and other techniques.
Death
A resident of Yonkers, New York, Washington died in Manhattan at the age of 66 on May 5, 2009, due to multiple sclerosis and cancer. She was survived by her parents and a brother.
References
1942 births
2009 deaths
20th-century American novelists
African-American novelists
American romantic fiction writers
American women novelists
Deaths from cancer in New York (state)
City College of New York alumni
Neurological disease deaths in New York (state)
Deaths from multiple sclerosis
People with multiple sclerosis
Writers from Yonkers, New York
Writers from the Bronx
Women romantic fiction writers
20th-century American women writers
Novelists from New York (state)
20th-century African-American women writers
20th-century African-American writers
21st-century African-American people
21st-century African-American women
Mohammad Abdul Hamid

Mohammad Abdul Hamid (born 1 January 1944) is a Bangladeshi politician who served as the president of Bangladesh from 2013 to 2023. He was elected to his first term in April 2013, and re-elected in 2018. Previously, he served as the speaker of the Jatiya Sangsad from January 2009 to April 2013. He was the acting president after the death of Zillur Rahman in March 2013. He was the longest serving president in the history of Bangladesh.
Early life and education
Hamid was born in Kamalpur village, Mithamain Upazila under Kishoreganj District to Mohammad Tayebuddin and Tomiza Khatun. He started his early education in the village primary school. After finishing primary education, he went to his relative's house in Bhairabpur and joined Bhairab K.B. Pilot High School for secondary education. Abdul Hamid passed I.A. and B.A. from Gurudayal Government College in Kishoreganj. He obtained the degree of LL.B. from Central Law College which is now affiliated with the University of Dhaka. He then joined Kishoreganj Bar as an advocate. He was President of the Kishoreganj District Bar Association five times during 1990–96.
Political career
Hamid joined Chhatra League in 1959 whilst a student in Kishoreganj, as the vice-president of Gurudayal Government College. He was also elected the vice-president of the Chhatra League of Mymensingh District Unit in 1966–67. At the end of 1969, he joined the Awami League. In the 1970 Pakistan general election, Abdul Hamid was elected as the Member of Parliament for the Mymensingh-18 constituency; he was the youngest person elected. In the general elections of 1973, 1986, 1991, 1996, 2001, and 2009 he was elected as Member of Parliament for Kishoreganj-5 constituency as a nominee of the Awami League. He was the Deputy Speaker of the National Parliament of Bangladesh when an Awami League government was in office from 1996 to 2001. On 25 January 2009, he became the Speaker of the National Parliament. For his contribution to the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971, he received the Independence Award in 2013.
Presidency
Hamid was appointed acting President of Bangladesh on 14 March 2013, while President Zillur Rahman was in hospital in Singapore. Zillur Rahman died six days later. Later, Abdul Hamid was elected unopposed as president on 22 April 2013. He was sworn into office on 24 April. On 7 February 2018, he was re-elected unopposed for a second term.
Hamid suggested that a United Nations-administered humanitarian corridor be established in Myanmar for the Rohingya Muslims.
Personal life
Hamid has been married to Rashida Hamid since 1964. Together they have three sons and one daughter.
References
1944 births
Living people
People from Kishoreganj District
Politicians from Dhaka Division
Gurudayal Government College alumni
University of Dhaka alumni
Awami League politicians
Recipients of the Independence Day Award
Deputy Speakers of the Jatiya Sangsad
Speakers of the Jatiya Sangsad
8th Jatiya Sangsad members
Presidents of Bangladesh
Steve Harris (writer)

Steve Harris (writer)
Steve Harris (born 29 September 1954 in Basingstoke, died 4 October 2016) was an English novelist who was known for his work in the horror genre.
Works
Novels
Adventureland aka "The Eyes of the Beast" (1990)
Wulf (1991)
The Hoodoo Man" (1992)Angels (1993)Black Rock (1996)The Devil On May St (1997)Strakers Island (1998)
NovellaChallenging The Wulf (1997)
Short storiesHarry's Black and Decker (1989)Maximum Visibility (1997)Escape from Doughnut City'' (1998)
References
1954 births
English horror writers
People from Basingstoke
2016 deaths
Jesse Johnson (actor)

Jesse Johnson (actor)
Jesse Wayne Johnson (born December 7, 1982) is an American actor. He is the son of actors Don Johnson and Patti D'Arbanville.
Early life
Johnson was born on December 7, 1982 in Los Angeles to actors Don Johnson and Patti D'Arbanville, and was raised in Aspen, Colorado. His parents separated when he was three years old. He has seven half-siblings, including the actress Dakota Johnson.
Career
In 2001, Jesse made his acting debut in a guest appearance of the CBS television series Nash Bridges, in the episode "Quack Fever". In 2003, he appeared as Young Lt. Benjamin Tyson in the made-for-television film Word of Honor. Jesse majored in theater at Occidental College, in Los Angeles, and graduated in 2004.
He made his feature film debut as Jason in the film Redline, starring alongside Nathan Phillips and Eddie Griffin. The film was released April 13, 2007 and debuted at #11 on the US Box Office Chart and earned $6.8 million worldwide. The film's critical reaction was extremely negative. One critic called it "idiotic".
Also in 2007, he began filming a low budget independent Australian horror film called Prey. The film, starring Natalie Bassingthwaighte, had a limited release in Australia. Labelled a box office bomb, it earned a lifetime gross of just over A$700.00 and was panned by critics. Jake Wilson, reviewing the film for The Age in May, 2009, said: "A film that aims so low and fails so miserably deserves nothing but contempt". The DVD was released in October 2009, both in Australia by Paramount in 2010, and in the US by Xenon in 2011.
Jesse starred as Damon in the Paramount Digital Entertainment-produced Circle of Eight, which aired exclusively on Myspace.com. Alongside Rachel Hunter, he appeared in the independent film My Life: Untitled (released in 2010) as Bobby. He also starred in the indie comedy Head Over Spurs in Love (2010) as Bubba.
In 2012, he starred in the Spanish TV series Con el culo al aire, in the role of Bobby, a young American from a billionaire's family. His most recent work was in the National Geographic Channel's airing of Killing Lincoln (2013), in which he portrayed John Wilkes Booth – the actor who assassinated the 16th American president, Abraham Lincoln. His performance has been received with good reviews, with many considering it to be his "breakout role". He played the 'Young Earl McGraw' in season 2 of the El Rey series From Dusk Till Dawn aired in September 2015.
Filmography
Film
Television
References
External links
1982 births
Living people
American male film actors
American male television actors
Place of birth missing (living people)
American male screenwriters
Occidental College alumni
21st-century American male actors
Griffith family
American people of Norwegian descent
American people of Swedish descent
American people of German descent
American people of English descent
جان-بابتيست داوست

جان-بابتيست داوست هو سياسي كندي، ولد في 18 يناير 1817 في كندا السفلى، وتوفي في 28 ديسمبر 1891. نشط حزبياً في حزب كندا المحافظ. وقد انتخب عضو مجلس العموم الكندي.
مراجع
أشخاص من سانت أوستاش
أعضاء مجلس العموم الكندي من كيبك
مواليد 1817
وفيات 1891
Swiss Federal Archives

Swiss Federal Archives
The Swiss Federal Archives are the national archives of Switzerland. Additionally, the cantons have official archives of their own. The building and its collections are a Swiss heritage site of national significance.
In 2018 the archives held over 66,000 linear meters of printed documents and 20.7 terabytes of digital documents. The archives have a permanent staff of 57.8 full-time equivalent and a budget of 19.2 million CHF. The archives are governed by the Federal Act on Archiving.
The Federal Archives were created in 1798 following the creation of the Helvetic Republic. Under the republic, the archives moved whenever the seat of government moved. With the creation of the Federal State in 1848 the archives became part of the Federal Chancellery and found a home in Bern in the town hall. The first federal archivist was Johann Jakob Meyer, who was appointed in 1849. In the second half of the 19th century, the archives moved to the western wing of the Parliament building. In 1868 the second chief archivist, Jakob Kaiser, was appointed. Over the following years he persuaded Parliament to purchase land across the Aare river in the Kirchenfeld district and build the current archive building. The building was built in 1896-99 by Theodor Gohl in the Renaissance Revival style.
In 1914 the archives are officially designated as the Bundesarchiv or Federal Archives. In the same year its first typewriter was installed. On 9 May 1944 the Federal Council approves the first regulations making all records in the archive which are at least 50 years old available to the public without restriction. In 1963 the first microfilm reader was installed, followed by a copier in 1965. On 15 July 1966 new regulations regarding the archives retained the 50 year limit, but made exceptions for academic research. In 1973 the 50 year limit was shortened to 35 years and in 1998 it was again reduced to 30 years.
See also
List of national archives
Staatsarchiv Zürich
Swiss Film Archive
Archiving Act (Switzerland)
References
External links
Switzerland
Archives in Switzerland
عتود (حضرموت)

عتود (حضرموت)
عتود هي إحدى قرى الجمهورية اليمنية. تتبع جغرافيا لمحافظة حضرموت و إداريًا لمديرية الضليعة. يبلغ تعداد سكانها 1068 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الذي أجري عام 2004.
مراجع وروابط خارجية
World Gazetteer:Yemen
الجهاز المركزي للإحصاء بالجمهورية اليمنية
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
قرى مديرية الضليعة
دافيدي كورسو

دافيدي كورسو هو لاعب كرة قدم إيطالي، ولد في 20 يوليو 1991 في مسينة في إيطاليا. لعب مع نادي ريجينا ونادي كاتانزارو ونادي مانتوفا ونادي نوفيسي.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
رياضيون من مسينا
لاعبو الدوري الإيطالي الدرجة الثالثة
لاعبو ريجينا
لاعبو كرة قدم إيطاليون
لاعبو كرة قدم من صقلية
لاعبو نادي كاتانزارو
مواليد 1991
مواليد 1992
لاعبو نادي تارانتو 1927
لاعبو الدوري الإيطالي الدرجة الرابعة
لوني غوردون

لوني غوردون هي مغنية مؤلفة ومغنية أمريكية، ولدت في 8 نوفمبر 1965 في فيلادلفيا في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أشخاص من البرونكس
أمريكيات في القرن 21
أمريكيات في موسيقى إليكترونيك
أمريكيون مغتربون في إنجلترا
كاتبات أغان أمريكيات
كتاب أغان من بنسيلفانيا
كتاب أغان من ولاية نيويورك
مغنيات أمريكيات
مواليد 1965
موسيقيون من فيلادلفيا
Noor Hassan Rizvi

Noor Hassan Rizvi is a Pakistani model and actor. He has acted in Pakistani television drama serials, including Aseerzadi, Humsafar, Maat, Mah-e-Tamam, Shanakht, Ladies Park and others.
Acting
He is known for his role of Villain Protagonist Khizer in the Pakistani TV serial Humsafar and the savior Hadeed in drama serial Maat. He has received 1st Hum Awards for drama serial Humsafar.
Aseer Zadi appeared in 2013.
Shanakht produced by Moomal Production, aired on Hum TV.
He also hosted the Red Carpet and the Making of 1st Hum Awards 2013.
Muqaddas is also one of Hassan's dramas where is he best known as Aatir.
Career
Rizvi is also set to making his film debut in Shoaib Khan's upcoming 2017 film '100 Crore' where he will play the lead male character opposite lead female Sanam Chaudhry.
Filmography
Film
Television
Awards achieved
Best VJ (Live)for Boom On Live in 1st Atv Public Awards
Humtv Award for Khizar in Humsafar
TV shows as host/Vj
Channel 3 Live Transmission (Live) (Ch3)
Most Wanted (Live) (ATV)
Weekend with Hassan (Recorded) (PTV)
Music Masti (Recorded) (PTV)
Boom On Live (Live) (ATV)
On Campus (Recorded) (The Musik)
The IQ Show (Recorded) (The Musik)
He also hosted 1st Hum Awards red carpet and it's making with his co-host Sohai Ali Abro.
See also
List of Pakistani actors
List of people from Lahore
References
External links
1986 births
Living people
Pakistani male models
Pakistani male television actors
Pakistani television hosts
Male actors from Karachi
People from Islamabad
Lux Style Award winners
Radio personalities from Karachi
Kamal Ben Hameda

Kamal Ben Hameda (born 1954) is a Libyan jazz musician and writer. Born in Tripoli, he moved in his early twenties to France. He now lives in the Netherlands. Kamal has published several collections of poetry, and a novel titled La Compagnie des Tripolitaines (2012). The book was nominated for several literary prizes, and is due to appear in an English translation from Peirene Press in 2014, under the title Under the Tripoli Sky.
References
1954 births
Libyan poets
Libyan novelists
Living people
21st-century Libyan writers
Date of birth missing (living people)
El Khandaq

El Khandaq is a town in northern Sudan on the River Nile.
History
It is the site of an important fortress with beginnings dating to the Christian period. During the 19th century (Turkiyya) the town expanded much beyond the fortress to become one of the places with something like urban institutions in Northern Sudan, although it is now largely depopulated.
The town of Al-Khandaq, which was once a thriving river port, was the residence of wealthy merchants who built two-storey houses of mud brick, with many rooms, as well as one-storey dwellings. These have been deserted since the early 1970s, when the trade declined. There are two mosques currently in use: al-Hassanab and al-Khatibiya. Public buildings include the police station (established in 1902), the rest house (established in 1905) and vestiges from the indigo industry. The fort, known as Qaila Qaila (which means "Red Fort"), dominates the town, with its south-west tower visible from both north and south, while its western wall overlooks the area with the remains of the south-western and interval towers. The fort is in desperate need of support, especially the towers.
Al-Khandaq is situated about 423 km north of Khartoum on the left bank of the Nile. The town and its environs, Wad Nimeiri, Magasir Island, Kabtod and Hannek-Koya, include houses, palaces, qubbas, cemeteries and khawas of Islamic date. Al-Khandag was a primary port on the river between the 17th and 20th centuries connecting western Sudan with the river. It was described by the early travellers as one of the best-built towns in Nubia and was the residence of several rich merchants who resided in unique two-storey mud brick houses. The village was constructed on top of a medieval Christian fortress, but rapidly expanded beyond it. The site began to decline during the 1940s as the port faced increasing competition from the railway and road traffic as goods carriers.
External links
https://books.google.com/books?id=C9J7DwAAQBAJ&dq=khandaq+sudan&pg=PA448
Populated places in Northern (state)
(33546) 1999 JM10

(33546) 1999 JM10
1999 جاي أم 10 (ويعرف أيضًا باسم (33546) 1999 جاي أم 10 وفق تسمية الكوكب الصغير) ؛ هو كويكب ضمن حزام الكويكبات.
اكتُشف هذا الجُرم الفلكي بواسطة ماسح السماء كاتالينا في 8 مايو 1999، وترتيبه 33546 من حيث الاكتشاف.
الوصف
اكتُشف في 8 مايو 1999 في محطة كاتالينا، الواقع في جبال سانتا كاتالينا، أريزونا في الولايات المتحدة، بواسطة مشروع ماسح السماء كاتالينا . وقد رصد المشروع 1,686 مشاهدة للكويكب إلى غاية 5 فبراير 2022 بتوقيت منطقة المحيط الهادئ، أي في مدة قدرها 10,996 يومًا (30.1 عام). تستغرق الفترة المدارية للكويكب 1,880 يومًا (5.2 عام).
الخصائص المدارية
يتميز مدار هذا الكويكب بنصف محور رئيسي يبلغ 2.98 وحدة فلكية، وحضيض قدره 2.32 وحدة فلكية، وانحراف قدره 0.22 وزاوية ميلان 14.7 درجة بالنسبة لمسار الشمس. بسبب هذه الخصائص، أي نصف المحور الرئيسي بين 2 و3.2 وحدة فلكية وحضيض أكبر من 1,666 وحدة فلكية، يُصنف هذا الجُرم الفلكي وفقًا لقاعدة بيانات مختبر الدفع النفاث لأجرام النظام الشمسي الصغيرة كائنًا من حزام الكويكبات الرئيسي.
انظر أيضًا
قائمة الكواكب الصغيرة
المراجع
وصلات خارجية
أجرام فلكية اكتشفت في 1999
اكتشافات مشروع ماسح السماء كاتالينا
حزام الكويكبات
كواكب صغيرة مسماة
Mohan Singh

Mohan Singh (4 March 1945 – 22 September 2013) was an Indian politician from the Samajwadi Party. He was elected three times to the Lok Sabha from Deoria in Uttar Pradesh. He was the General Secretary of the Samajwadi Party. He died on 22 September 2013, due to cancer, in Aiims, Delhi.
Political career
Mohan Singh Gaikwad, son of Manikrao Gaikwad was born in the village Jainagar, Deoria district in 1945. During his college life, Mohan Singh was president of the Allahabad University Students' Union during 1968–69 and was largely inspired by the father of the Indian socialist movement Raj Narain and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia and later with Madhu Limaye. After college, he was detained for 20 months during an emergency for taking part in Raj Narain and Jayaprakash Narayan's movement. He was also imprisoned several times while taking part in student protests in 1966, once for occupying Anand Bhavan, Allahabad, and also in an agitation launched by the Socialist Party on the language issue. He was jailed along with Madhu Limaye for participating in Satyagraha in 1973.
Singh was elected to numerous Indian constitutional posts including serving as a member of Parliament thrice—elected to 10th Lok Sabha (1991–96), re-elected to 12th Lok Sabha (2nd term) (1998) and Re-elected to 14th Lok Sabha (3rd term). He was also a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly during the year 1977–80 and Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (1980–85).
Apart from these tenures, he had been member of numerous parliamentary committees including Committee on Public Undertakings (1983–85), Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council (1990–91), Committee of Privileges, Business Advisory Committee (1998–99), Committee on Official Language, Committee on Home Affairs and its Subcommittee on Swatantrata Sainik Samman Pension Scheme, Committee of Privileges, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Tourism, Committee on Rural Development, House Committee.
References
External links
Official biographical sketch in Parliament of India website
1945 births
2013 deaths
Uttar Pradesh politicians
People from Deoria, Uttar Pradesh
India MPs 2004–2009
Samajwadi Party politicians
India MPs 1991–1996
India MPs 1998–1999
People from Deoria district
Uttar Pradesh MLAs 1977–1980
Lok Sabha members from Uttar Pradesh
Janata Dal politicians
Recipients of the Padma Shri in public affairs
Janata Party (Secular) politicians
Janata Party politicians