PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
ميثم بدر

ميثم بدر (23 مارس 1985 -)، ممثل كويتي.
مشواره المهني
خريج المعهد العالي للفنون المسرحية، دخل المجال الفني في عام 2002 ومازال مستمر فيه
بدايته كانت مع الفنان عبد الحسين عبد الرضا في مسرحية «قناص خيطان». كمساعد مخرج كما يشغل منصب رئيس مجلس إدارة مسرح «الخليج العربي» وأمينا للصندوق منذ العام 2008
أعماله
في التلفزيون
(2023):مجاريح
(2022):دافي الشعور
(2022):عائلة عبد الحميد حافظ
(2021): نبض مؤقت
(2021):علاءالدين
(2020): مانيكان
(2020):رقم الحظ 7
(2020):جنة هلي
(2019):أنا عندي نص
(2019):عطيتك عيوني
(2019):مسرح الجريمة الدقة (سهرة تلفزيونية)
(2018):خذيت من عمري وعطيت
(2017): دموع الأفاعي
(2017): أوفيه -(فيلم وثائقي)
(2017): كالوس
(2016): الوجه المستعار
(2015): القياضة 2
(2015): النور
(2014): مسكنك يوفي
(2014): الفلتة 3
(2014): كعب عالي
(2014): وش رجعك
(2013): مطلقات صغيرات
(2013): توالي الليل
(2013): القياضة
(2011): بي بي
(2009): أشياء لا تشترى
(2009): غطاية وغناية
(2007): عيال الفقر
(2007): الأخ صالحة
في المسرح
(2019):لومينوس المضيئين
(2019):اللوحة السحرية
(2018): ناني.
(2017): جزيرة كيدز إيريا
(2016): فندق المشاهير
(2016): سر الجزيرة
(2016): العائلة الحزينة
(2015): بلا غطاء
(2015): ستاندباي
(2014): بياع الجرايد
(2013): درب السلامة
(2013): مصنع الكاكاو
(2013): دراما الشحاذين.
(2013): أنور مظلم.
(2013): نرفانا
(2012): وبعدين
(2011): المكيد
(2011): الكنز
(2009): تاتانيا
(2007): غسيل ممنوع من النشر
(2007): حدث في جمهورية الموز
(2004): الأرجوحة
في البرامج
(2014): واي فاي 3
(2012): واي فاي
(2011): أخبار البطاطا
(2010): Director Tube
(2005): ريموت كنترول
(2003): فوق تحت
في التأليف
(2011): اخبار البطاطا.
في الإخراج
(2017): جاري العرض مخرج .
(2016): فندق المشاهير مخرج .
(2015): الييدار مخرج .
(2012): واي فاي مساعد مخرج
(2011): اخبار البطاطا مخرج منفذ
(2002):قناص خيطان مخرج مساعد
جوائز
: جائزة المميزون لعام 2016، ضمن فئة أفضل ممثل بدور ثانوي عن دوره في مسلسل «الوجه المستعار
: جائزة الدولة التشجيعية لعام 2016، ضمن فئة التمثيل التلفزيوني عن دوره في مسلسل «القياضة»
روابط خارجية
مراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
كتاب كويتيون
مخرجون كويتيون
مسرحيون كويتيون
ممثلون كويتيون
مواليد 1405 هـ
مواليد 1985
كتاب بالعربية في القرن 20
كتاب بالعربية في القرن 21
Ed V. Mead

Ed V. Mead (1921 – March 4, 1983) was an American politician and businessman who served as the 17th Lieutenant Governor of New Mexico under Governor John Burroughs.
Background
Mead was born and raised in Abilene, Texas. He relocated Albuquerque, New Mexico in 1948, where he operated a bakery business. Mead was elected the 17th lieutenant governor of New Mexico in 1958 and assumed office on January 1, 1959. He served until January 1, 1961 and was succeeded in office by Tom Bolack. Mead was a candidate in the 1962 New Mexico gubernatorial election, losing the Democratic primary to Jack M. Campbell. From 1964 to 1974, he served as a member of the New Mexico Senate. He also served on the Bernalillo County Commission.
Mead died at St. Joseph Hospital in Albuquerque, New Mexico on March 4, 1983 at the age of 61.
References
1921 births
1983 deaths
Lieutenant Governors of New Mexico
Democratic Party New Mexico state senators
People from Abilene, Texas
Businesspeople from New Mexico
20th-century American politicians
20th-century American businesspeople
(36419) 2000 OF59

(36419) 2000 OF59
2000 أو أف 59 (ويعرف أيضًا باسم (36419) 2000 أو أف 59 وفق تسمية الكوكب الصغير) ؛ هو كويكب ضمن حزام الكويكبات.
اكتُشف هذا الجُرم الفلكي بواسطة مرصد لويل للبحث عن الأجرام القريبة من الأرض في 29 يوليو 2000، وترتيبه 36419 من حيث الاكتشاف.
الوصف
اكتُشف في 29 يوليو 2000 في مرصد محطة أندرسون ميسا، الواقع في مقاطعة كوكونينو، أريزونا في الولايات المتحدة، بواسطة مشروع مرصد لويل للبحث عن الأجرام القريبة من الأرض . وقد رصد المشروع 1,681 مشاهدة للكويكب إلى غاية 5 فبراير 2022 بتوقيت منطقة المحيط الهادئ، أي في مدة قدرها 10,961 يومًا (30 عام). تستغرق الفترة المدارية للكويكب 1,220 يومًا (3.3 عام).
الخصائص المدارية
يتميز مدار هذا الكويكب بنصف محور رئيسي يبلغ 2.23 وحدة فلكية، وحضيض قدره 1.98 وحدة فلكية، وانحراف قدره 0.112 وزاوية ميلان 3.19 درجة بالنسبة لمسار الشمس. بسبب هذه الخصائص، أي نصف المحور الرئيسي بين 2 و3.2 وحدة فلكية وحضيض أكبر من 1,666 وحدة فلكية، يُصنف هذا الجُرم الفلكي وفقًا لقاعدة بيانات مختبر الدفع النفاث لأجرام النظام الشمسي الصغيرة كائنًا من حزام الكويكبات الرئيسي.
انظر أيضًا
قائمة الكواكب الصغيرة
المراجع
وصلات خارجية
أجرام فلكية اكتشفت في 2000
اكتشافات مرصد لويل للبحث عن الأجرام القريبة من الأرض
حزام الكويكبات
كواكب صغيرة مسماة
بريا (كورنوال)

بريا (كورنوال)
بريا هي قرية تقع في المملكة المتحدة في كورنوال.
انظر أيضاً
قائمة مدن المملكة المتحدة
مراجع
قرى كورنوال
Gordon Quinn

Gordon Quinn is artistic director and founding member of Kartemquin Films and a 2007 recipient of the MacArthur Award for Creative and Effective Institutions. Gordon Quinn has been making documentaries for over 45 years and has produced or directed over 30 films. His recent directing credits include Prisoner of Her Past and A Good Man. His producing credits include the films Hoop Dreams; In the Family;Vietnam, Long Time Coming; Golub: Late Works Are the Catastrophes; 5 Girls; Refrigerator Mothers; and Stevie. Most recently, Gordon executive produced Mapping Stem Cell Research: Terra Incognita and The New Americans, for which he directed the Palestinian segment. Currently, he is executive producing several new films for Kartemquin.
Gordon has been a long-time supporter of public media and community-based independent media groups, and served on the boards of several organizations including the National Coalition of Public Broadcast Producers, the Citizens Committee on the Media, the Chicago Access Corporation, the Illinois Humanities Council, the Public Square Advisory Committee and the Illinois Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights.
Filmography
Executive Producer:
The Interrupters, in 2011
No Crossover, in 2010
Typeface, in 2009
At the Death House Door, in 2008
Mapping Stem Cell Research: Terra Incognita, 2007
The New Americans, 2004 TV episode
5 Girls, 2001
Hoop Dreams, 1994
Producer:
Prisoner of Her Past, in 2010 (with Joanna Rudnick and Howard Reich)
In the Family, in 2008 (with Joanna Rudnick)
Golub: Late Works Are the Catastrophes, 2004 (with Jerry Blumenthal)
Refrigerator Mothers, 2003 (with JJ Hanley and David E. Simpson)
Stevie, 2002
Vietnam, Long Time Coming, 1998
Chicago Crossings: Bridges and Boundaries, 1994
Higher Goals, 1993
Grassroots Chicago, 1991
Golub, 1988
Taylor Chain, 1985
Women's Voices: The Gender Gap, 1984
The Last Pullman Car, 1983
The Chicago Maternity Center Story, 1976
Marco, 1970 (with Gerald Temaner)
Thumbs Down, 1968
Home for Life, 1968
Director:
A Good Man, in 2011
Prisoner of Her Past, in 2010
Golub: Late Works Are the Catastrophes, 2004
The New Americans, 2004 TV episode (Palestinian story director)
Vietnam, Long Time Coming, 1998
Golub, 1988
Marco, 1970
Thumbs Down, 1968
Home for Life, 1968
Inquiring Nuns, 1968
Cinematographer:
Golub: Late Works Are the Catastrophes, 2004
The New Americans, 2004 TV episode
Aging Out, 2004
Refrigerator Mothers, 2003
Stevie, 2002
Vietnam, Long Time Coming, 1998
Grassroots Chicago, 1991
Golub, 1988
Women's Voices: The Gender Gap, 1984
Taylor Chain II: A Story of Collective Bargaining, 1984
Anarchism in America, 1983
The Last Pullman Car, 1983
All of Us Stronger, 1976
Hum 255, 1969
Thumbs Down, 1968
Home for Life, 1968
Inquiring Nuns, 1968
Editor:
Marco, 1970
Home for Life, 1968
Inquiring Nuns, 1968
Thumbs Down, 1968
Writer:
The Last Pullman Car, 1983
Awards
Excellence in Documentary Cinematography at the Sundance Film Festival for Stevie, 2003
External links
References
Living people
American documentary film producers
Directors Guild of America Award winners
American documentary film directors
1942 births
Film directors from Washington, D.C.
سميسم (الرستاق)

سميسم (الرستاق)
سميسم منطقة سكنية تقع في ولاية الرستاق، التابعة لمحافظة جنوب الباطنة في سلطنة عمان. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 16 نسمة حسب إحصاء عام 2010 التابع للمركز الوطني للإحصاء والمعلومات الحكومي. رمز المنطقة هو 70120212.
مراجع
انظر أيضاً
قائمة مدن سلطنة عمان
الوصلات الخارجية
المركز الوطني للإحصاء والمعلومات، سلطنة عمان
أماكن مأهولة في ولاية الرستاق
Samuel Boulanger

Samuel Boulanger (May 8, 1909 July 13, 1989) was a Canadian politician, agrologist, manager, manufacturer and teacher. He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in 1957 as an Independent Liberal to represent the riding of Drummond—Arthabaska. He joined the Liberal Party and was elected in 1958. He was defeated in the elections of 1962 and in 1965, the last as an independent.
External links
1909 births
1989 deaths
People from Chaudière-Appalaches
Independent Liberal MPs in Canada
Independent MPs in the Canadian House of Commons
Liberal Party of Canada MPs
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Quebec
Yves Durand (politician)

Yves Durand (politician)
Yves Durand (born 6 June 1946 in Ambrières-les-Vallées) is a French politician, a member of the National Assembly. He represents the Nord department, and is a member of the Socialiste, radical, citoyen et divers gauche.
On 28 February 2013, The Commission des affaires culturelles et de l’éducation, of which Durand is part, voted in favour of an amendment proposed by Martine Faure, and favoured by Durand, Martine Martinel and Marie-George Buffet among others, that replaced the biological concepts of "sex", with the sociological concepts of "gender" in the national elementary curriculum. The elementary curriculum was successfully revised in September 2013 under the name "l'ABCD de l'egalite".
References
1946 births
Living people
People from Mayenne
Socialist Party (France) politicians
Deputies of the 12th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
Deputies of the 13th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
Deputies of the 14th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
5284 Orsilocus

5284 Orsilocus is a Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp, approximately in diameter. It was discovered on 1 February 1989, by American astronomers Carolyn and Eugene Shoemaker at the Palomar Observatory in California. The D-type asteroid belongs the 100 largest Jupiter trojans and has a rotation period of 10.3 hours. It was named after the hero Orsilochus (Orsilocus) from Greek mythology.
Orbit and classification
Orsilocus is a dark Jovian asteroid orbiting in the leading Greek camp at Jupiter's Lagrangian point, 60° ahead of the Gas Giant's orbit in a 1:1 resonance . It is also a non-family asteroid in the Jovian background population.
It orbits the Sun at a distance of 4.8–5.7 AU once every 11 years and 11 months (4,364 days; semi-major axis of 5.23 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 20° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with a precovery at Palomar in February 1953, or 36 years prior to its official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
In the SDSS-based taxonomy, Orsilocus is a D-type asteroid, the most common spectral type among the larger Jupiter trojans. It has also been characterized as a D-type by Pan-STARRS' survey, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) assumes it to be a carbonaceous C-type asteroid. Its V–I color index of 0.97 is typical for most larger Jovian asteroids.
Rotation period
In February 2013, a rotational lightcurve of Orsilocus was obtained from photometric observations by Robert Stephens at the Center for Solar System Studies (CS3) in Landers, California. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of hours with a variation amplitude of 0.12 magnitude.
In 2015 and 2016, follow-up observations by Stephens at the CS3 gave two concurring periods of and hours with an amplitude of 0.20 and 0.16 magnitude, respectively.
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Orsilocus measures 50.16 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.070, while CALL assumes a standard albedo for a carbonaceous asteroid of 0.057, and calculates a diameter of 53.16 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.1.
Naming
This minor planet was named from Greek mythology after Orsilochus, son of Diocles (Diokles) and twin brother of Crethon (see 5285 Krethon). The Achaean warrior fought under Agamemnon and Menelaus in the Trojan War, where he was slain by Aeneas. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 12 July 1995.
Notes
References
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (5001)-(10000) – Minor Planet Center
005284
Discoveries by Carolyn S. Shoemaker
Discoveries by Eugene Merle Shoemaker
Named minor planets
19890201
Nathaniel Wales (American politician)

Nathaniel Wales (American politician)
Nathaniel Wales was an American businessman and politician from the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Wales was born on November 25, 1819, in Brockton, Massachusetts. He was a direct descendant of Major General Humphrey Atherton. Wales attended public schools in Brockton and Bridgewater, Massachusetts. He worked as a teacher in the Brockton area and was a high school principal in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, until 1843, when he entered the retail business in Stoughton, Massachusetts.
A member of the Republican Party, Wales served as Postmaster of Stoughton from 1860 to 1867. In 1862, Massachusetts Governor Andrew appointed Wales commissioner to superintend the drafting of militia for Norfolk County. Afterwards Wales was appointed by President Lincoln as United States commissioner of the Board of Enrollment for the Second District of Massachusetts from 1863 to 1865. In 1867, Wales was appointed assessor of the second district of internal revenue and held it until it was abolished in 1872.
In 1879 he was elected to serve in the Massachusetts Senate. In the legislature he was the Chairman of the Committee on Roads and Bridges. In 1881 he was elected to the Executive Council for the second district.
Wales died on February 8, 1901, in Stoughton.
See also
101st Massachusetts General Court (1880)
References
Bibliography
A Manual for the Use of the General Court By Stephen Nye Gifford pp. 271, 363 (1882).
History of Norfolk County, Massachusetts: With Biographical Sketches of Many of Its Pioneers and Prominent Men Vol I. By Duane Hamilton Hurd pp. 412–414. (1884).
Massachusetts state senators
Politicians from Brockton, Massachusetts
People from Stoughton, Massachusetts
1819 births
1901 deaths
19th-century American politicians
Neto Maranhão

Neto Maranhão
Roque Alves de Lima Neto (8 January 1984 – 9 January 2013), commonly known as Neto Maranhão, was a Brazilian footballer. He died after suffering a heart attack during training.
Career statistics
Club
Notes
References
1984 births
2013 deaths
Brazilian men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Campeonato Brasileiro Série B players
Clube de Regatas Brasil players
Maranhão Atlético Clube players
Santa Cruz Futebol Clube players
Campinense Clube players
Atlético Monte Azul players
América Futebol Clube (MG) players
Salgueiro Atlético Clube players
Atlético Clube Coríntians players
Treze Futebol Clube players
Associação Cultural e Desportiva Potiguar players
Association football players who died while playing
Sport deaths in Brazil
Eddie Ng

Eddie Ng Hak-kim GBS, JP (born c. 1953) is a former Secretary for Education in the Hong Kong Government. From 2017, he is a temporary adjunct professor at the MBA Centre of Shanghai University.
Background
In 1977, Ng began his career at the Hong Kong Council of Social Service co-ordinating non-governmental organisations. Since then, he has taken human resource management positions at multiple corporations including Motorola, Citibank, AT&T, Lucent, Jardine Fleming, JPMorgan Chase, and Macquarie Group.
In 2006, he began serving as member of the Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority council and chairman of the human resources committee.
By 2009, Ng became Chairman of the Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority. He was later appointed as Secretary for Education of Hong Kong in July 2012.
Controversy
In 2012, the government of Hong Kong attempted to introduce a new curriculum known as Moral and National Education. It was not well received by the residents of Hong Kong and was eventually shelved indefinitely. One of the reasons why it was turned down was because it was found that the "China Model National Conditions Teaching Manual", published by the National Education Services Centre under government fundings, was found to be biased towards the Communist Party of China and the so-called "China model". The teaching manual called the Communist Party an "advanced, selfless and united ruling group" (進步、無私與團結的執政集團), while denouncing Democratic and Republican Parties of the United States as a "fierce interparty rivalry [that] makes the people suffer" (政黨惡鬥，人民當災). The minister for Education Eddie Ng defended that even though the teaching manual is biased, the subject should not be valued more broadly.
Honours
In 2004, Ng was appointed Justice of the Peace (JP) for Hong Kong. Ng is also a fellow member of the Hong Kong Institute of Human Resource Management (HKIHRM), Hong Kong Institute of Directors (HKIoD) and Hong Kong Management Association. He is also adjunct professor at the Business School of the Hong Kong Baptist University, and Honourable Professor at the MBA School of the Shanghai University.
References
External links
HK Secretary for Education Eddie Ng visits BNU-HKBU United International College- 14 May 2015
Education in Hong Kong
Government officials of Hong Kong
Hong Kong civil servants
Recipients of the Silver Bauhinia Star
Recipients of the Gold Bauhinia Star
1953 births
Living people
Academic staff of Hong Kong Baptist University
Academic staff of Shanghai University
دردار شانغي

دردار شانغي هو نوع نباتي يتبع جنس الدردار من فصيلة الدردارية.
انظر أيضاً
دردار
قائمة أنواع الدردار
مراجع
أشجار الصين
دردار شانغي
شانغي
نباتات تشيجيانغ
نباتات متوطنة في الصين
نباتات وصفت في 1936
ميشيل تريمبلي

ميشيل تريمبلي هو كاتب خيال علمي وكاتب مسرحي وكاتب ومترجم كندي، ولد في 25 يونيو 1942 في مونتريال في كندا.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أعلام إل جي بي تي كندية في القرن 20
أعلام إل جي بي تي كندية في القرن 21
حائزون على وسام الفنون والآداب من رتبة فارس (فرنسا)
دراميون وكتاب مسرحيون إل جي بي تي
روائيون كنديون
روائيون كنديون في الفرنسية
روائيون مثليون
روائيون مثليون كنديون
كتاب دراما ومسرح كنديون
كتاب دراما ومسرح كنديون في الفرنسية
كتاب دراما ومسرح كنديون في القرن 20
كتاب دراما ومسرح كنديون في القرن 21
كتاب دراما ومسرح مثليون كنديون
كتاب كنديون في القرن 20
كتاب كنديون في القرن 21
كتاب مثليون
كتاب مثليون من كندا
كتاب من مونتريال
كيبكيون فرنسيون
مواليد 1942
William L. Snyder

William L. Snyder
William Lawrence Snyder (February 14, 1918 – June 3, 1998) was an American film producer. Snyder founded the company Rembrandt Films with offices in Czechoslovakia as a distributor of European films in the United States.
In 1960 he began a collaboration with animator Gene Deitch beginning with the film Munro, which told the story of a four-year-old boy drafted into the army, and won the Academy Award for Animated Short Film.
The two continued their collaboration, with Snyder producing and Deitch directing both original films, including the Nudnik series, and cartoons outsourced from American studios such as Tom and Jerry cartoons for MGM, episodes of Popeye the Sailor for King Features, and shorts for both UPA and Terrytoons, both of where Deitch had previously worked. Three additional nominations for Best Animated Sort were received. Snyder also produced the feature film Alice of Wonderland in Paris (1966).
Snyder died of Alzheimer's disease at the age of 80 in 1998.
Rembrandt Films is run today by his son, Adam Snyder, and his wife, Patricia Giniger Snyder.
References
External links
Rembrandt Films
1918 births
1998 deaths
American film producers
20th-century American businesspeople
Mass media people from Baltimore
American animated film producers
Producers who won the Best Animated Short Academy Award
Rembrandt Films
Deaths from dementia in New York (state)
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
American expatriates in the Czech Republic
قصر الثقافة والعلوم (وارسو)

قصر الثقافة والعلوم (وارسو)
قصر الثقافة والعلوم في وارسو (بالبولندية: Pałac Kultury i Nauki) ، هو أعلى مباني العاصمة البولندية وارسو ، وهو نموذج للعمارة الستالينية الكلاسيكية . صممه المعاري الروسي ليف رودنيف وتمت عملية الإنشاء ما بين عامي 1952 - 1955 .
يأتي ترتيب المبنى الـ 164 بين مباني العالم من حيث الارتفاع، السادس في أوروبا والرابع في دول الاتحاد الأوروبي. يبلغ ارتفاعه 230.68 م ويتألف من 42 طابق و 3.288 غرفة، يشتمل المبنى على دور عرض، مسارح، متاحف، مكاتب، مكتبات وصالة كبيرة للمؤتمرات تتسع لثلاثة آلاف شخص، ويوجد أعلى برج المبنى هوائي إرسال للإذاعة والراديو.
نبذة تاريخية
في عام 1951 وفي سياق الحرب الباردة أمر ستالين ببناء هذا الصرح كهدية للشعب البولندي، فبدأت أعمال البناء عام 1952 وانتهت عام 1955، كانت حصيلتها موت 16 عامل من أصل 3500 جاؤوا من دول مختلفة من الاتحاد السوفييتي. تم الانتهاء من أعما ال الأنشاء في عام 1955.
الموقع
يقع قصر الثقافة في قلب وارسو ولكنه بالنسبة للكثير من سكانها رمزا من رموز الهيمنة والاضطهاد السوفييتي في البلاد. لذلك رسمت خطط حكومية عديدة لهدمه ولكن لم يكتب لها النجاح بسبب التكلفة العالية جداً لعملية الهدم. كما يحيط بالمبنى ميدان يعد من أكبر ميادين أوروبا والذي كان في الحقبة السابقة مسرحا للاستعراضات والمسيرات العسكرية الضخمة التي كانت تنظم لتمجيد الشيوعية.
مصادر
إذاعة هولندا العربية
أبراج اكتملت في 1955
أبراج ساعات
التطور الإقليمي لألمانيا
العلاقات البولندية السوفيتية
المساعدات الخارجية السوفيتية
تأسيسات سنة 1955 في بولندا
عمارة ستالينية
قصور في وارسو
مبان إدارية اكتملت في 1955
معالم بولندا
معالم بولندية
ناطحات سحاب
ناطحات سحاب ارتفاعها بين 200 و249 مترا
ناطحات سحاب في أوروبا
واقعية اشتراكية
ناطحات سحاب في وارسو
أبراج ساعة في بولندا
Therese of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

Therese of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Princess Therese Natalie of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern (4 June 1728 in Wolfenbüttel – 26 June 1778 in Gandersheim Abbey, in Bad Gandersheim) was a German noblewoman. She was a member of the House of Welf and was princess-abbess of the Imperial Free secular Abbey in Gandersheim.
Life
Therese Natalie was the sixth daughter of Duke Ferdinand Albert II of Brunswick-Bevern (1680-1735) and his wife Antoinette Amalie (1696-1762), a daughter of Duke Louis Rudolph of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel and Princess Christine Louise of Oettingen-Oettingen. Therese Natalie was a first cousin of Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia. She was a sister-in-law of King Frederick II of Prussia.
Efforts to marry Princess Therese Natalie with an Archduke of Austria or a French prince failed because she was unwilling to convert to the Catholic faith. In 1747, she became a collegiate lady in Herford Abbey. Around that time, it was decided that she would succeed Elisabeth of Saxe-Meiningen (1681-1766) as abbess of Gandersheim Abbey. In November 1750, she was appointed canoness at Gandersheim. Elisabeth died on Christmas Eve 1766, after 53 years in office. As promised, Therese Natalie was elected as her successor. She was enthroned on 3 December 1767.
During her period in office, Therese Natalie often stayed at the court of her elder brother Charles I in Brunswick. She died in Gandersheim on 26 June 1778 and was buried in the ducal crypt below Brunswick Cathedral. She was succeeded as abbess by her niece Auguste Dorothea of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1749-1810), who would be the last princess-abbess of Gandersheim.
References
Martin Hoernes and Hedwig Röckelein (eds.): Gandersheim und Essen. Vergleichende Untersuchungen zu sächsischen Frauenstiften, in the series Essener Forschungen zum Frauenstift, vol. 4, Essen, 2006
C. Römer: Braunschweig-Bevern, Ein Fürstenhaus als europäische Dynastie 1667–1884, Brunswick, 1997
Kurt Kronenberg: Äbtissinnen des Reichstiftes Gandersheim, 1981
Hans Goetting: Germania Sacra, New series, vol. 7: Die Bistümer der Kirchenprovinz Mainz, Das Bistum Hildesheim, part 1: Das reichsunmittelbare Stift Gandersheim, ed. by Max- Planck- Institute for History, Berlin and New York, 1973
External links
Dukes of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern
ThePeerage.com - Theresa Natalie of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Abbesses of Gandersheim
New House of Brunswick
Duchesses in Germany
Lutheran abbesses
1728 births
1778 deaths
18th-century German people
Burials at Brunswick Cathedral
Daughters of monarchs