Geoffrey Dutton

Geoffrey Dutton
Geoffrey 'Geppie' Piers Henry Dutton AO (2 August 192217 September 1998) was an Australian author and historian.
Early life and education
Dutton was born at Anlaby Station near Kapunda, South Australia on 2 August 1922. His grandfather was Henry Dutton, the "Squire of Anlaby"; his parents were adventurer Henry Hampden Dutton and talented socialite Emily Dutton.
Dutton grew up in four houses owned by his parents: Anlaby Station near Kapunda; Kalymna (or Kalimna) House, on the edge of the east parklands, Adelaide; Ooraminna, on the foreshore at Victor Harbor; and Rocky Point, a limestone house overlooking Eastern Cove, Kangaroo Island. He was taught French as a young boy.
At age eight, he was sent to Wykeham Preparatory School near Belair, a suburb of Adelaide. After being tutored at home from around 1934 to 1939, he went to Geelong Grammar School, in Geelong, Victoria, matriculating in 1940.
Dutton enjoyed spotlighting in his teens, modifying a Morris van used at Anlaby to collect mail to be used to track rabbits and foxes.
He studied at the University of Adelaide from 1941 to 1945, residing at St Mark's College. He enrolled for English, History, and French, and continued piano lessons under Hooper Brewster-Jones. Before commencing, Dutton was introduced to Arthur Boyd, Gino Nibbi, and Max Nicholson. While at the University of Adelaide, he wrote for the student newspaper On Dit and avant-garde magazine Angry Penguins. His lecturers included G. V. Portus, J.I.M. Stewart, and Brian Elliott.
He later studied at Magdalen College, Oxford.
Career
During his career, Dutton wrote or edited over 200 books, including poetry, fiction, biographies, art appreciation, art and literary history, travel books, novels for children and critical essays.
In 1965, together with Max Harris and Brian Stonier, he co-founded the Australian paperback publishing company Sun Books.
In June 1968, Dutton was appointed as an inaugural member of the Australian Council for the Arts.
Later life and death
Dutton died on 17 September 1998.
Awards and honours
Grace Leven Prize for Poetry, 1958: winner for Antipodes in Shoes
FAW Christopher Brennan Award, 1993: winner
Appointed Officer of the Order of Australia, 1976,
Bibliography
Novels
The Mortal and the Marble (Chapman & Hall, 1950)
Andy (Collins, 1968)
Tamara (Collins, 1970)
Queen Emma of the South Seas (Macmillan, 1976)
The Eye Opener (University of Queensland Press, 1982)
Flying Low: A Novel (1992)
Short stories
The Españo
Poetry
Night Flight and Sunrise (Reed & Harris, 1944)
Antipodes in Shoes (Edwards & Shaw, 1958)
Flowers and Fury: Poems (F. W. Cheshire, 1962)
On My Island: Poems (F. W. Cheshire, 1967)
Poems Soft and Loud (F. W. Cheshire, 1967)
Findings and Keepings: Selected Poems, 1939-1969 (Australian Letters, 1970)
North West: Fifteen Poems from the Pilbara and Kimberley (The author, 1971?)
New Poems to 1972 (Australian Letters, 1972)
A Body of Words (Edwards & Shaw, 1977)
Selective Affinities: New Poems (Angus & Robertson, 1985)
New and Selected Poems (Angus & Robertson, 1993)
New York Nowhere (Lytlewode Press, 1998)
Children's
Tisi and the Yabby (Collins, 1965)
Seal Bay (Collins, 1966)
Tisi and the Pageant (Rigby, 1968)
The Prowler (Collins, 1982)
Non-fiction
A Long Way South (Chapman & Hall, 1953)
Founder of a City: The Life of Colonel William Light, First Surveyor-General of the Colony of South Australia: Founder of Adelaide 1786-1839 (F. W. Cheshire, 1960)
Patrick White (Lansdowne Press, 1961) (Australian Writers and Their Work)
Australia and the Monarchy (Sun Books, 1966)
Edward John Eyre: The Hero as Murderer, Collins/F. W. Cheshire, Sydney (1967); reprint, Penguin Books, Melbourne (1977)
Russell Drysdale (Thames & Hudson, 1969) (The World of Art Series)
In Search of Edward John Eyre (Macmillan, 1982)
Snow on the Saltbush: The Australian Literary Experience (Viking, 1984)
The Squatters (Currey O'Neil, 1985) The author's life at Anlaby Station
Sun, Sea, Surf and Sand: The Myth of the Beach (Oxford University Press, 1985)
The Innovators: The Sydney Alternatives in the Rise of Modern Art, Literature and Ideas (Macmillan, 1986)
Kenneth Slessor: A Biography (Viking, 1991)
Out in the Open: An Autobiography (University of Queensland Press, 1994)
A Rare Bird: Penguin Books in Australia 1946-96 (Penguin Books, 1996)
Edited
Australia's Censorship Crisis (Sun Books, 1970) - with Max Harris
Australian Verse from 1805 : A Continuum (Rigby, 1976)
Republican Australia? (Sun Books, 1977)
Seven Cities of Australia (J. Ferguson, 1978)
Sir Henry, Bjelke, Don Baby and Friends (Sun Books, 1971) - with Max Harris
The Vital Decade: Ten Years of Australian Art and Letters (Sun Books, 1968) - with Max Harris
The Australian Bedside Book: A Selection of Writings from The Australian Literary Supplement (Macmillan, 1987) - preface by Morris West; contributors include Elizabeth Jolley, Dianne Highbridge, Les A. Murray, Tim Winton, Kate Grenville.
Family
Geoffrey's father, Henry Hampden Dutton married Emily Martin, on 29 November 1905; their children were:
John Hansborough Dutton (23 August 1906 – )
Richard Hampden Dutton (6 August 1909 – 13 December 1940) married Margaret Elizabeth Newland (– ) on 25 February 1933. They had one child:
Leonie Dutton. Married to Roderick Matheson AM QC.
Bryony Helen Carola Dutton (22 October 1918 – 2005) was engaged to William Weatherly (Flying Officer with 459 Squadron and later awarded DFC) in 1940 but married American soldier William Robert Curkeet on 24 August 1942. She returned to South Australia in 1945; they divorced and she married distinguished lawyer Professor, later Sir, Richard Arthur "Dick" Blackburn OBE (26 July 1918 – 1 October 1987) on 1 December 1951. They had two children:
Charlotte Blackburn (– ), later Calder
Tom Blackburn SC (– )
Geoffrey Piers Henry Dutton (2 August 1922 – 17 September 1998), a noted writer. He had three children with his first wife, Ninette Trott:
Francis Dutton
Sam Dutton
Tisi Dutton
References
Sources
The Wakefield Companion to South Australian History
The Oxford Companion to Australian Literature
Who's Who in Australia 1999
Further reading
(2023 film The Many Loves of Geoffrey Dutton)
External links
Obituary: Geoffrey Dutton
Brief biography
Geoffrey Dutton sketched by Frank Hinder
Geoffrey Dutton painted by Clifton Pugh
Australian biographers
Male biographers
Australian travel writers
Australian art historians
Australian literary critics
Australian art critics
Australian children's writers
Australian essayists
Male essayists
Officers of the Order of Australia
1922 births
1998 deaths
20th-century Australian poets
Australian male poets
20th-century biographers
People from Kapunda
Writers from South Australia
20th-century essayists
20th-century Australian male writers