PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
إيليا كلاشنيكوف

إيليا كلاشنيكوف هو لاعب كرة قدم روسي في مركز الوسط، ولد في 10 يوليو 1982 في بيتروزوفودسك في روسيا. لعب مع نادي روستوف أون دون ونادي روستوف.
مراجع
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية روس
لاعبو وسط كرة قدم رجالية
أشخاص من بيتروزوفودسك
رياضيون من جمهورية كاريليا
لاعبو الدوري الروسي الممتاز
لاعبو فيتياز بودولسك
لاعبو كرة قدم روس
لاعبو نادي روستوف
لاعبو نادي روستوف أون دون
مدربو كرة قدم روس
مواليد 1982
HC Škoda Plzeň

HC Škoda Plzeň is a professional Czech ice hockey team based in Plzeň, Czech Republic and was founded in 1929. They currently play in the Czech Extraliga, with their homes games being held at Logspeed CZ Arena. In 2013, for the first time in history, HC Plzeň were the Czech Extraliga champions after beating Zlín 4:3 in the seventh game of the dramatic final.
Club names
1929 – Hokejový klub při SK (Sportovní klub) Viktoria Plzeň
1948 – Sokol Plzeň IV
1949 – ZSJ Škodovy závody
1952 – ZSJ Leninovy závody
1953 – Spartak Plzeň LZ
1965 – TJ Škoda Plzeň
1991 – HC Škoda Plzeň
1994 – HC Interconnex Plzeň
1995 – HC ZKZ Plzeň
1997 – HC Keramika Plzeň
2003 – HC Lasselsberger Plzeň
2009 – HC Plzeň 1929
2012 – HC Škoda Plzeň
Honours
Czechoslovak First Ice Hockey League - Runner-up (1958,1959,1992) Third place (1957)
Czech Extraliga - Champion (2013), Third Place (2000,2012) Presidents Trophy (2010)
Notable players
Vladimír Bednář
Bohuslav Ebermann
Milan Kajkl
Jiří Kučera
Dušan Salfický
Martin Straka
Petr Sýkora
Jaroslav Špaček
Tuukka Rask
Dominik Kubalik
Ryan Hollweg
Players
Current roster
Arena
Home Monitoring Aréna was built at 1969 and currently holds 8,236 people.
Controversy
During the 2010–2011 season, the team was docked 19 points for having used players who were not correctly registered to the club, an affair which also involved the clubs BK Mladá Boleslav and HC Kladno.
References
External links
HC Plzeň at hockeyarenas.net
Ice hockey clubs established in 1929
Plzeň
Plzeň
Sport in Plzeň
1929 establishments in Czechoslovakia
جون أندرو بوكانان

جون أندرو بوكانان هو محامي وقاضي وسياسي أمريكي، ولد في 2 أكتوبر 1863، وتوفي في 22 ديسمبر 1935. انتخب عضو مجلس نواب أوريغون.
روابط خارجية
مراجع
أعضاء مجلس نواب ولاية أوريغن
سياسيون من أستوريا
كتاب من أوريغن
مواليد 1863
وفيات 1935
قضاة محكمة ولاية أوريغن
Henry B. Gardner

Henry B. Gardner
Henry Brayton Gardner (March 26, 1863 – April 22, 1939) was an American economist. He was a faculty member at Brown University from 1890 until 1928, serving as the first Eastman Professor of Political Economy from 1919 to 1928. In 1919, he served as president of the American Economic Association.
A native of Providence, Rhode Island, Gardner graduated from Brown in 1884 and received his PhD in economics from Johns Hopkins University in 1890.
References
External links
1863 births
1939 deaths
American economists
Johns Hopkins University alumni
Brown University faculty
Presidents of the American Economic Association
A. H. de Oliveira Marques

A. H. de Oliveira Marques
António Henrique Rodrigo de Oliveira Marques (23 August 1933 – 23 January 2007) was a Portuguese historian.
Life
Oliveira Marques was born in the 'freguesia' of S. João do Estoril, Cascais.
He studied history and philosophy and graduated in 1956 from the University of Lisbon with a thesis entitled A Sociedade em Portugal nos Séculos XII a XIV (Portuguese Society from 12th to 14th Centuries). After training in the University of Würzburg, in Germany, he would start teaching the following year at the University of Lisbon and received his doctorate in 1960. His PhD dissertation was entitled Hansa e Portugal na Idade Média (Hanseatic League and Portugal in the Middle Ages).
In 1962, his participation in student strikes against the right-wing regime of Oliveira Salazar resulted in his dismissal from the university as a scholar. He left for the United States where he taught history at a number of universities (Auburn, Florida, Columbia, Minnesota and Chicago) between 1965 and 1970.
Oliveira Marques returned to Portugal in 1970, but only resumed teaching at Portuguese universities in 1974, the year in which the Carnation Revolution ended almost five decades of the Estado Novo regime.
From October 1974 to April 1976, he was director of the National Library of Lisbon.
In 1998, he was granted the Grand Cross of the Order of Liberty, a state accolade which distinguishes figures who have made a contribution to the values of civilization.
Work
Considered one of Portugal's greatest experts on Portuguese Medieval history, he wrote more than 60 books and numerous articles. One of his most famous works, A History of Portugal, is translated into several languages.
Some of his works include:
A Sociedade em Portugal nos Séculos XII a XIV
Hansa e Portugal na Idade Média
Introdução à História da Agricultura em Portugal
A Sociedade Medieval Portuguesa: aspectos da vida quotidiana
Guia do Estudante de História Medieval Portuguesa
História de Portugal (A History of Portugal, has been translated to English, French, Japanese, Polish and Spanish.)
Nova História de Portugal (coordinator, with Joel Serrão)
Nova História da Expansão Portuguesa (coordinator, with Joel Serrão)
História dos Portugueses no Extremo Oriente (coordinator)
História da Maçonaria em Portugal
References
Joao Pedro Ferro, ed., A. H. de Oliveira Marques: o homem e o historiador (Lisbon, 1994)
1933 births
2007 deaths
20th-century Portuguese historians
Auburn University faculty
Columbia University faculty
Historians of Europe
People from Cascais
Portuguese anti-fascists
Portuguese medievalists
University of Chicago faculty
University of Florida faculty
University of Minnesota faculty
Demain à Nanguila

Demain à Nanguila (or Nanguila Tomorrow) is a 1969 Malian film.
Synopsis
Nanguila Tomorrow follows the steps of a young Malian man while illustrating the detrimental effects of rural exodus. The film also questions the government's decisions immediately after obtaining independence in its attempt to put a stop to the wave of people immigrating to the cities and to develop the country based on agriculture. A portrait of Mali in the 1960s by means of the nightlife in Bamako, the capital's monuments, and women bent under the weight of too many tasks, Nanguila Tomorrow is regarded as the first Malian film.
External links
1969 films
Malian documentary films
Mohd Rahman Zabul

Mohd Rahman Zabul (born 25 July 1982 in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan) is a Malaysian footballer currently playing for FELDA United F.C. in Malaysian Premier League. He started his career with Negeri Sembilan in 2002 and always played as a right back. Rahman will always be remembered by Deer fans because of his hardwork in helping Negeri Sembilan to win Malaysia Cup (2009), FA Cup (2003 and 2010) and Malaysian Super League (2006).
References
External links
Malaysian Premier League Team Info
Living people
1982 births
Malaysian men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
Negeri Sembilan FC players
Johor Darul Ta'zim F.C. players
FELDA United F.C. players
Footballers from Negeri Sembilan
Sean Fraser (Jamaican footballer)

Sean Fraser (Jamaican footballer)
Sean Fraser (born 15 February 1983) is a retired Jamaican soccer player who last played for Harbour View.
Career
Youth
Fraser attended Camperdown High School, Vas Preparatory School, and attended Clarendon College in his native Jamaica, where he was a star player on the school's football team.
Professional
Fraser began his professional career on the Jamaica National Premier League, playing for Harbour View and Portmore United. He transferred to Miami FC in the USL First Division in 2006 then went on loan to Brazilian club Boavista in Campeonato Carioca.
After two seasons in Florida, Fraser transferred to the Puerto Rico Islanders in January 2009. After one year with the Islanders Fraser signed with North East Stars in Trinidad. In 2011, Fraser joined Once Municipal in El Salvador but moved on to fellow Salvadorans Alianza before the start of the 2012 Clausura championship.
In January 2013, Fraser moved to Pumas Morelos in the AscensoMX
In July 2013, Fraser returned to Alianza in El Salvador
International
Fraser played for Jamaica in the 1999 FIFA U-17 World Championship in New Zealand, appeared for the Jamaica U-20 team in the 2001 FIFA World Youth Championship in Argentina, and made his debut for the Jamaica national team in 2000 against the Cayman Islands. He was also part of the Jamaica national team that participated in the qualifying round of the Digicel Caribbean Cup in 2001.
Honors
Club
First Jamaican born and Caribbean player to win a golden boot award in Central America.
Puerto Rico Islanders
CFU Club Championship: Runner-up 2009
References
External links
Puerto Rico Islanders bio
1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Kingston, Jamaica
Jamaican men's footballers
Jamaica men's international footballers
Harbour View F.C. players
Portmore United F.C. players
Fort Lauderdale Strikers (2006–2016) players
Boavista Sport Club players
Puerto Rico Islanders players
AC Port of Spain players
C.D. Once Municipal footballers
Alianza F.C. footballers
C.D. Dragón footballers
Jamaican expatriate men's footballers
Jamaican expatriate sportspeople in Brazil
Jamaican expatriate sportspeople in Mexico
Jamaican expatriate sportspeople in the United States
Jamaican expatriate sportspeople in Trinidad and Tobago
Jamaican expatriate sportspeople in El Salvador
Jamaican expatriate sportspeople in Thailand
Jamaican expatriate sportspeople in Puerto Rico
Jamaican expatriate sportspeople in Vietnam
Expatriate men's footballers in Mexico
Expatriate men's soccer players in the United States
Expatriate men's footballers in Trinidad and Tobago
Expatriate men's footballers in El Salvador
Expatriate men's footballers in Thailand
Expatriate men's footballers in Puerto Rico
Expatriate men's footballers in Brazil
Expatriate men's footballers in Vietnam
Sean Fraser
USL First Division players
TT Pro League players
C.D. Águila footballers
Men's association football forwards
Sam Williams (basketball, born 1959)

Sam Williams (basketball, born 1959)
Samuel Keith Williams (born March 7, 1959) is an American former professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played four seasons in the NBA from 1981 through 1985 with the Golden State Warriors and the Philadelphia 76ers. Williams played college basketball for the Arizona State Sun Devils, where he was an All-Pac-10 first team selection in 1981. He was drafted in the 1981 NBA draft in the second round with the 33rd overall pick by the Golden State Warriors. Williams also played in the Continental Basketball Association in 1991-92 for the Bakersfield Jammers.
References
External links
1959 births
Living people
American expatriate basketball people in France
American expatriate basketball people in Italy
American expatriate basketball people in Turkey
American men's basketball players
Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball players
Bakersfield Jammers players
Basket Napoli players
Basketball players from Los Angeles
BCM Gravelines players
Fenerbahçe men's basketball players
Golden State Warriors draft picks
Golden State Warriors players
Pasadena City Lancers men's basketball players
Philadelphia 76ers players
Power forwards (basketball)
Virtus Bologna players
Torre Bormida

Torre Bormida is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cuneo in the Italian region Piedmont, located about southeast of Turin and about northeast of Cuneo.
Torre Bormida borders the following municipalities: Bergolo, Bosia, Cortemilia, Cravanzana, Feisoglio, and Levice.
References
Cities and towns in Piedmont
Edwin Perkins (inventor)

Edwin Perkins (inventor)
Edwin Elijah Perkins (January 8, 1889 – July 3, 1961), born in Lewis, Iowa, United States, invented the powdered drink mix Kool-Aid in 1927 in Hastings, Nebraska, after his family had moved to Hendley, Nebraska from Iowa in 1893.
As a young man he worked with products like Jell-O, which was sold in his father's general store in Hendley. When Perkins came to Hastings at age 31 in 1920, his principal interests were patent medicines and household products. He began producing a line of over 125 "Onor-Maid" items which were sold door-to-door and by mail. One of the most popular was "Fruit-Smack", a fruit-flavored liquid concentrate. By 1927 he had developed a powdered soft drink mix called Kool-Ade, which he packaged in envelopes and sold in grocery stores, promising 10 glasses of beverage for 10 cents. Demand for this product was so great that it soon had international sales. Soon the Perkins Products Company focused entirely on Kool-Aid. In 1931 Perkins relocated to Chicago. By 1934 the name was changed to Kool-Aid. The company was sold to General Foods in 1953.
Kool-Aid later became a household name and made Edwin Perkins a wealthy man. The Perkins family remembered its Nebraska roots, donating generously to philanthropies in Adams County and elsewhere in the state. Among local gifts were Perkins Recital Hall and Perkins Library at Hastings College and Perkins Pavilion at Good Samaritan Village.
A recreation of his father's general store, family artifacts and Kool-Aid memorabilia are housed at the Hastings Museum in Hastings, Nebraska.
References
The Kool-Aid Story, Adams County Historical Society. (alternate)
Edwin Perkins, Kool-Aid Inventor -a learning resource
External links
1889 births
1961 deaths
American drink industry businesspeople
People from Hastings, Nebraska
People from Cass County, Iowa
20th-century American inventors
Inventors from Iowa
20th-century American chemists
Ishaq al-Turk

Ishaq al-Turk was an Iranian rebel who started a rebellion in Khorasan against the Abbasid Caliphate, after the murder of Abu Muslim. Ishaq was a Zoroastrian, or a Khurramite.
After Abu Muslim's murder at the orders of al-Mansur, Ishaq fled to Transoxania, and declared a revolt on al-Mansur. He claimed that Abu Muslim was a prophet who was sent to reform Zoroastrianism, thus starting one of many movements claiming prophethood or divinity for Abu Muslim. He also claimed descent from Yahya ibn Zayd ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib. The Abbasid ruler of Khorasan had him captured and executed. His group continued to be known as al-Muslimiyya (followers of Abu Muslim Khorasani), and constitute the fundamental ideology of the sect well known as Bābak’iyyāh in the future.
He received the sobriquet "Turk" because of his frequent visits among the Turks of Transoxania.
See also
Bihafarid
Ustadh Sis
Mazdak
Khurramites
Sunpadh
al-Muqanna
Babak Khorramdin
Afshin
Maziar
References
Encyclopaedia Iranica, ESḤĀQ TORK
External links
Short Arabic biography
8th-century executions by the Abbasid Caliphate
Iranian rebels
History of Central Asia
Year of birth unknown
8th-century Iranian people
Rebels from the Abbasid Caliphate
8th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate
Iranian Zoroastrians
سارة تافاريس

سارة تافاريس هي ممثلة وملحنة وعازفة الجيتار. برتغالية الأصل ووالديها من الرأس الأخضر. نشأت في البرتغال. مع مزيج من الموسيقى الأفريقية والأروبية والبرتغالية.
أغانيها
2006 : الأرجوحة
2008 : لشبونة على قيد الحياة
2009 : إكسيني
روابط خارجية
المراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
المرأة في موسيقى لاتينية
برتغاليون من أصل كابفيردي
عازفات قيثارة
عازفات قيثارة في القرن 21
عازفو قيثارة برتغاليون
عازفو قيثارة في القرن 21
مغنون برتغاليون في القرن 21
مغنون من لشبونة
مغنيات برتغاليات
مغنيات برتغاليات في القرن 20
مغنيات برتغاليات في القرن 21
مغنيات في القرن 21
منافسو مسابقة الأغنية الأوروبية 1994
مواليد 1978
مواليد في لشبونة
موسيقيون من لشبونة
John S. Newman

John S. Newman
John Stuart Newman is an American film, television and songwriter. He has been mainly commended as a background writer for major television shows, winning a Daytime Emmy award for his work in Days of Our Lives.
Television
Writer
Days of Our Lives, (2003 - 2004; 2008 - 2011) is an American daytime soap opera broadcast on the NBC television network. It is one of the longest-running scripted television programs in the world, airing nearly every weekday since November 8, 1965. He won a Daytime Emmy Award for his work.
Get Shorty, an American comedy-drama television series inspired by the 1990 novel of the same title by Elmore Leonard, and created by Davey Holmes. The first season will consist of ten episodes, and premiered on Epix on August 13, 2017. On August 23, 2017, the series was renewed for a second ten-episode season.
Dirty Work, is a comedy web television series which debuted in 2012 and stars Jamie Clayton, Hank Harris and Mary Lynn Rajskub. John co-created the series with Aaron Shure. The series is produced by Fourth Wall Studios for their proprietary RIDES.TV platform. He won a Primetime Emmy for his work.
Filmography
Writer
Proud Mary, an upcoming American action-thriller directed by Babak Najafi, from a screenplay written by John Stuart Newman and Christian Swegal. The film will star Taraji P. Henson, Billy Brown, Danny Glover, Neal McDonough, Xander Berkeley, and Margaret Avery. The film will be released by Screen Gems on January 12, 2018.
Song
Co-Writer
I Don't Care by Cheryl, debuted at number one in the UK back in 2014 with 82,000 sales in its first week of release.
Awards
John won a Daytime Emmy Award for his work on Days of Our Lives.
John won a Primetime Emmy Award for his work on Dirty Work.
References
External links
American soap opera writers
American male television writers
American television writers
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
فاطمة بن حوحو

فاطمة بن حوحو إعلامية جزائرية من مواليد بوسعادة. عند بلوغها سن الثالثة من عمرها انتقلت مع عائلتها إلى العاصمة الجزائرية. درست في مجال الصحافة وتخرجت من جامعة الجزائر كلية الاعلام، قسم السمعي البصري عام 1988. اشتغلت لفترة من الوقت في وكالة الأنباء المصورة حيث شاركت في إعداد بعض من الأشرطة الوثائقية وتغطيات استفادت منها في تجربتها مع الإعلام. انتقلت بعدها إلى لندن للعمل في قناة إم بي سي كمراسلة ومحررة ومذيعة عام 1991. تم تكريمها من قبل اليونيسيف بعد أن قامت بإنتاج شريط مصور حول تنظيم النسل، كما تم تكريمها أيضاً من طرف وزارة الإعلام المصرية، ثم من جريدة الشرق الأوسط. أسست عام 2009 قناة الساعة التي تتخذ من مدينة الإنتاج الإعلامي بالقاهرة مقراً لها، تملك فاطمة بن حوحو شركة خاصة باسم عكة للاتصال.
مراجع
إعلاميون جزائريون
خريجو جامعة الجزائر
صفحات تحتاج تصنيف سنة الولادة (أشخاص أحياء)
نساء جزائريات
كنيس الشيطان

كنيس الشيطان
في الرسائل إلى كنائس آسيا السبع لسميرنا وفيلادلفيا (آلاشهر)؛ في رؤيا يوحنا 2: 9 و 3: 9، تمت الإشارة إلى مجمع الشيطان أو كنيس الشيطان (، سناغوغ تو ساتانا)، في كل من تلك الفقرات يتم الإشارة إلى جماعة تضطهد الكنيسة المسيحية (أي المسيحيين)، حيث تقوم هذه الجماعة بالإدعاء بأنهم يهود إلا أنهم ليسوا يهود، «الذين يقولون إنهم يهود وهم ليسوا يهودًا».
غالبًا ما تُستخدم هذه الفقرات لتبرير الكراهية ضد جميع اليهود أو مجموعات فرعية معينة من اليهود المعاصرين.
مقاطع من سفر الرؤيا
رِسَالَةُ يَسُوعَ إلَى كَنِيسَةِ سِمِيرْنَا:
8 «اكتُبْ إلَى مَلَاكِ كَنِيسَةِ سِمِيرْنَا:
«هَكَذَا يَقُولُ الأوَّلُ وَالآخِرُ، مَنْ مَاتَ وَقَامَ مِنَ المَوْتِ:
9 «أعْلَمُ بِمُعَانَاتِكَ وَفَقرِكَ، مَعَ أنَّكَ فِي الحَقِيقَةِ غَنِيٌّ. كَمَا أعلَمُ مَا افتَرَى بِهِ عَلَيْكَ أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ يَدَّعُونَ أنَّهُمْ يَهُودٌ، وَهُمْ لَيْسُوا كَذَلِكَ، بَلْ هُمْ مَجمَعُ الشَّيطَانِ.
رؤيا يوحنا 2: 8-9
رِسَالَةُ يَسُوعَ إلَى كَنِيسَةِ فِيلَادَلْفِيَا
7 «اكتُبْ إلَى مَلَاكِ كَنِيسَةِ فِيلَادَلفِيَا:
«هَكَذَا يَقُولُ القُدُّوسُ الحَقُّ الَّذِي مَعَهُ مِفتَاحُ دَاوُدَ، الَّذِي إنْ فَتَحَ بَابًا لَا أحَدَ يَسْتَطِيعُ أنْ يُغلِقَهُ، وَإنْ أغلَقَ بَابًا لَا أحَدَ يَسْتَطِيعُ أنْ يَفْتَحَهُ:
8 «أنَا أعْرِفُ أعْمَالَكَ. وَهَا إنِّي أفتَحُ أمَامَكَ بَابًا لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أحَدٌ أنْ يُغلِقَهُ. فَمَعَ أنَّكَ قَلِيلُ القُوَّةِ، إلَّا أنَّكَ حَفِظتَ تَعْلِيمِي وَلَمْ تَتَخَلَّ عَنِ اسْمِي. 9 أمَّا أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ يَنْتَمُونَ إلَى مَجْمَعِ الشَّيطَانِ، وَيَدَّعُونَ أنَّهُمْ يَهُودٌ، مَعَ أنَّهُمْ لَيْسُوا كَذَلِكَ، بَلْ هُمْ كَاذِبُونَ، فَسَأجعَلُهُمْ يَنْحَنُونَ أمَامَكَ، وَأُعَرِّفُهُمْ بِأنِّي أحبَبتُكَ أنْتَ.
رؤيا يوحنا 3: 7-9
استخدامات أخرى
تم العثور على لغة مماثلة ومشابهة في مخطوطات البحر الميت، حيث إعتبرت طائفة يهودية صغيرة، التي عانت من الإضطهاد، بقية اليهود بأنهم مرتدين عن اليهودية (أي أن هذه الفئة اليهودية الحقيقية إعتبرت باقي اليهود كيهود مرتدين وليسوا يهود بحق)، وأطلقت هذه الفئة اليهودية على مضطهديها لقب «مجمع بليعال» (الشيطان).
انظر أيضًا
معاداة السامية والعهد الجديد # سفر الرؤيا
مراجع
الشيطان
المسيحية ومعاداة السامية
سفر رؤيا يوحنا
كنس
معاداة السامية
Azeddine Nouiri

Azeddine Nouiri (born 21 July 1986) is a Moroccan wheelchair athlete who competes in throwing events. He won the F34 classification shot put competition at the 2012 and 2016 Paralympics, setting a world record at 13.10 metres in 2012. In the javelin throw he finished tenth and seventh, respectively. He served as the flag bearer for Morocco at the 2016 Summer Paralympics Parade of Nations.
At the 2013 IPC Athletics World Championships, Nouiri placed fourth in the shot put and lost his world record to Scott Jones.
References
External links
1986 births
Sportspeople from Casablanca
Living people
Moroccan male javelin throwers
Moroccan male shot putters
Paralympic athletes for Morocco
Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Paralympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Paralympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2020 Summer Paralympics
Paralympic gold medalists for Morocco
Paralympic silver medalists for Morocco
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Paralympics
Medalists at the 2016 Summer Paralympics
Medalists at the 2020 Summer Paralympics
World record holders in para-athletics
Paralympic medalists in athletics (track and field)
(73274) 2002 JU52

(73274) 2002 JU52
2002 جاي يو 52 (ويعرف أيضًا باسم (73274) 2002 جاي يو 52 وفق تسمية الكوكب الصغير) ؛ هو كويكب ضمن حزام الكويكبات.
اكتُشف هذا الجُرم الفلكي بواسطة بحث لنكولن عن الكويكبات القريبة من الأرض في 9 مايو 2002، وترتيبه 73274 من حيث الاكتشاف.
الوصف
اكتُشف في 9 مايو 2002 في مرصد ماغدالينا ريدج، الواقع في مقاطعة سوكورو، نيومكسيكو في الولايات المتحدة، بواسطة مشروع بحث لنكولن عن الكويكبات القريبة من الأرض . وقد رصد المشروع 434 مشاهدة للكويكب إلى غاية 9 يوليو 2021 بتوقيت منطقة المحيط الهادئ، أي في مدة قدرها 10,663 يومًا (29.2 عام). تستغرق الفترة المدارية للكويكب 1,490 يومًا (4.1 عام).
الخصائص المدارية
يتميز مدار هذا الكويكب بنصف محور رئيسي يبلغ 2.55 وحدة فلكية، وحضيض قدره 2.15 وحدة فلكية، وانحراف قدره 0.155 وزاوية ميلان 11.8 درجة بالنسبة لمسار الشمس. بسبب هذه الخصائص، أي نصف المحور الرئيسي بين 2 و3.2 وحدة فلكية وحضيض أكبر من 1,666 وحدة فلكية، يُصنف هذا الجُرم الفلكي وفقًا لقاعدة بيانات مختبر الدفع النفاث لأجرام النظام الشمسي الصغيرة كائنًا من حزام الكويكبات الرئيسي.
الخصائص الفيزيائية
يُقدر القدر المطلق (H) لـ بـ16.03 ووضاءته بـ0.154، مما يمكِّن تقدير قطره بـ 2.689كم. استُخلصت هذه النتائج بفضل ملاحظات مستكشف الأشعة تحت الحمراء عريض المجال (WISE)، وهو مرصد فضائي أمريكي وُضع في المدار في عام 2009 ويراقب السماء بأكملها بالأشعة تحت الحمراء، في عام 2011، نُشرت النتائج الأولى المتعلقة بالكويكبات من الحزام الرئيسي.
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قائمة الكواكب الصغيرة
المراجع
وصلات خارجية
اكتشافات بحث لينكون للكويكبات القريبة من الأرض
كواكب صغيرة مسماة