PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
George G. Wright

George G. Wright
George Grover Wright (March 24, 1820January 11, 1896) was a pioneer lawyer, Iowa Supreme Court justice, law professor, and Republican United States Senator from Iowa.
Born in Bloomington, Indiana, he attended private schools and graduated from Indiana University at Bloomington in 1839. He studied law in Rockville, Indiana and was admitted to the bar in 1840, commencing practice in Keosauqua, Iowa Territory (now Keosauqua, Iowa).
He was prosecuting attorney of Van Buren County, Iowa in 1847-1848 and was a member of the Iowa Senate from 1849 to 1851. He was a justice of the Iowa Supreme Court from January 1854 to January 1860, and June 1860 to September 1870. He was the Court's chief justice for seven of those years. He also served as president of the Iowa Agricultural Society from 1860 to 1865.
Wright moved to Des Moines in 1865. In collaboration with Justice C. C. Cole, he established at Des Moines the first law school west of the Mississippi River. This school later became the University of Iowa College of Law. He served as one of its professors from 1865 to 1871.
In 1870, the Iowa General Assembly chose Wright (over William Boyd Allison and others) to serve a six-year term in the United States Senate. He served in the Senate from March 4, 1871, to March 4, 1877. He was not a candidate for reelection. While in the Senate, he was a member of the Senate Committee on the Judiciary (in the Forty-second Congress), a member of the Committee on Civil Service and Retrenchment (in the Forty-third Congress) and Committee on Claims (in the Forty-fourth Congress).
After leaving the Senate, he resumed the practice of his profession in Des Moines and also engaged in banking as the president of the Polk County Savings Bank. From 1887 to 1888 he was president of the American Bar Association. He died in Des Moines in 1896, aged 75, and was interred in Woodland Cemetery.
Wright's brother, Joseph Albert Wright, was a Governor and Senator from Indiana.
References
1820 births
1896 deaths
Burials at Woodland Cemetery (Des Moines, Iowa)
People from Bloomington, Indiana
Republican Party United States senators from Iowa
Republican Party Iowa state senators
Chief Justices of the Iowa Supreme Court
Justices of the Iowa Supreme Court
American prosecutors
Iowa lawyers
Presidents of the American Bar Association
Politicians from Des Moines, Iowa
People from Rockville, Indiana
People from Keosauqua, Iowa
19th-century American politicians
University of Iowa College of Law faculty
19th-century American judges
19th-century American lawyers
كسوف الشمس 20 مارس 2015

كسوف الشمس 20 مارس 2015 وقع يوم الجمعة 20 مارس 2015. وحدث كسوف الشمس الكامل عندما مر القمر بين الأرض والشمس في وقت كانت فيه الأجرام الثلاثة مصطفة في خط مستقيم.
كانت أطول مدة للكسوف الكلي قرابة 2 دقيقة و47 ثانية قبالة سواحل جزر فارو، والأماكن المأهولة الوحيدة التي يمكن الوصول إليها عن طريق السفر من أجل مشاهدة الكسوف الكلي هي جزر فارو وسفالبارد.
استمرت عملية كسوف الشمس من بدايتها إلى نهايتها حوالي ثلاث ساعات ونصف، وسيكون كسوفاً جزئياً في مناطق شمال وجنوب شريط إيسلندا وشمال أفريقيا وشمال أوروبا وشمال آسيا. اما بالنسبة للدول العربية فكان أكثر وضوحاً في دول شمال أفريقيا وخاصة المغرب العربي.
مراجع
آيسلندا في 2015
أوروبا في 2015
أحداث مارس 2015
العلم في 2015
المحيط الأطلسي
المحيط المتجمد الشمالي
تاريخ جزر فارو
كسوفات الشمس
كسوفات شمسية في القرن 21
كسوفات شمسية كلية
مات ليتل (لاعب كرة قدم أسترالية)

مات ليتل (لاعب كرة قدم أسترالية)
مات ليتل هو لاعب كرة قدم أسترالية أسترالي، ولد في 3 يناير 1986.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم أسترالية من فيكتوريا (أستراليا)
مواليد 1986
لاعبو نادي هاوثورن لكرة القدم
العلاقات الأردنية الكرواتية

العلاقات الأردنية الكرواتية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين الأردن وكرواتيا.
مقارنة بين البلدين
هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين:
منظمات دولية مشتركة
يشترك البلدان في عضوية مجموعة من المنظمات الدولية، منها:
وصلات خارجية
موقع وزارة الخارجية الأردنية
موقع وزارة الخارجية الكرواتية
مراجع
Mordechai Segev

Mordechai Segev
Mordechai "Moti" Segev (מרדכי 'מוטי' שגב) is an Israeli physicist at the Technion who is known for his work on lasers, nonlinear optics, solitons, and quantum optics.
Career
Segev studied physics at the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, earning his bachelor's degree in 1985 and his Ph.D. in 1990. After earning his Ph.D., he worked as a postdoctoral researcher at the California Institute of Technology. He then went to Princeton University in 1994 as an assistant professor, and he was promoted to associate professor in 1997 and full professor in 1999. In 1998 Segev returned to work as a professor at the Technion. In 2009 he was appointed the Robert J. Shillman Distinguished Professor of Physics and Electrical Engineering.
In the 1990s, Segev discovered photorefractive spatial solitons and incoherent solitons (or random-phase solitons). He called this the phenomenon of self-trapping in incoherent white light, and he was the first to find solitons in a two-dimensional lattice. He was also the first to demonstrate Anderson localization in a perturbed periodic system.
Honors and awards
1995-1997 Sloan Research Fellowship
1997 Fellow of Optica
2000 Fellow of the American Physical Society
2007 Quantum Electronics Prize of the European Physical Society
2009 Max Born Award
2011 Member of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities
2014 Arthur L. Schawlow Prize in Laser Science
2014 Israel Prize
2015 Elected to the National Academy of Sciences
2019 EMET Prize
2021 Elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
References
External Links
Homepage
Israeli physicists
20th-century physicists
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
معوية تايلندية

معوية تايلندية
مكورة معوية تايلندية (الاسم العلمي:Enterococcus thailandicus) هي من البكتيريا تتبع المكورة المعوية من المكورات المعوية.
انظر أيضاً
المكورة المعوية
مراجع
مكورة معوية تايلندية
مكورة معوية تايلندية
مكورة معوية تايلندية
Luiz Eduardo (footballer, born 1993)

Luiz Eduardo (footballer, born 1993)
Luiz Eduardo Felix da Costa, known as Luiz Eduardo (born 28 April 1993) is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Luverdense as a central defender.
Career
He made his professional debut in the Campeonato Paulista for São Paulo on 30 January 2011 in a game against Santos.
References
External links
Profile at São Paulo's website
1993 births
Footballers from São Paulo (state)
Living people
Brazilian men's footballers
Brazilian expatriate men's footballers
São Paulo FC players
Clube Náutico Capibaribe players
Comercial Futebol Clube (Ribeirão Preto) players
Boa Esporte Clube players
Rio Claro Futebol Clube players
Esporte Clube Juventude players
Gil Vicente F.C. players
Associação Portuguesa de Desportos players
Luverdense Esporte Clube players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série B players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série C players
Liga Portugal 2 players
Men's association football defenders
Brazilian expatriate sportspeople in Portugal
Expatriate men's footballers in Portugal
جيل باتريك

جيل باتريك هي ممثلة أمريكية، ولدت في 20 يونيو 1911 ببرمنغهام في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفيت في 6 يوليو 1980 بلوس أنجلوس في الولايات المتحدة بسبب ابيضاض الدم.
أعمال
أفلام
(1937) باب المسرح
مسلسلات
بيري ماسون
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
منتجات تلفزيون أمريكيات
أمريكيون من أصل أيرلندي
ديمقراطيون من ولاية كاليفورنيا
ممثلات أفلام أمريكيات
ممثلات أمريكيات في القرن 20
ممثلات من برمنغهام (ألاباما)
منتجات تلفزيون
منتجو تلفزيون أمريكيون
مواليد 1911
وفيات 1980
وفيات السرطان في كاليفورنيا
وفيات بسبب سرطان الدم
ديمقراطيون من ولاية ألاباما
جوناثان سميث (لاعب دوري الرغبي)

جوناثان سميث (لاعب دوري الرغبي)
جوناثان سميث هو لاعب دوري الرغبي نيوزيلندي، ولد في 28 فبراير 1979.
مراجع
لاعبو دوري رغبي نيوزيلنديون
لاعبو محاربون نيوزيلنديون
مهاجمو الصف الثاني دوري رغبي
مواليد 1979
Mirza Mehdi Khan Astarabadi

Mirza Mehdi Khan Astarabadi, also known by his title of Monshi-ol-Mamalek, was the chief secretary, historian, biographer, advisor, strategist, friend and confidant of King Nader Shah. He who wrote and accepted the different decisions and files related to the Empire.
Biography
Even though Mirza Mehdi rose to become an eminent figure in 18th century Iran, not much is known about his life. A native of Astarabad (present-day Gorgan), he was the son of a certain Mohammad-Nasir, and he presumably spent his young life in Isfahan during the late Safavid period, where he practised to become a civil servant.
During the reign of the last Safavid king, Soltan Hoseyn (r. 1696–1722), the Afghans attacked Iran. When military chief Nader Shah expelled the Afghans, Mirza Mehdi Khan supported him in the Safavid court. During his long service to Nader, he first functioned as "head of the royal correspondance" (Monshi-ol-Mamalek), until Nader's coronation at the Mughan plain in 1736. Afterwards, he became his official biographer and historiographer.
During Nader's Dagestan campaign, he accompanied him. About Nader's disembarking he noted "The banners that conquered the world are leaving Iran and heading to Dagestan".
In early 1747, Astarabadi was sent as an ambassador to the Ottoman Empire together with Mostafa Khan Bigdeli Shamlu in order to ratify the Treaty of Kerden (1746). However, they had only reached Baghdad when the embassy learned about the death of Nader Shah, which forced them go back to Iran. Everything remains unknown regarding the fate of his subsequent career. He must have "evidently" retired from public life in order to be able to finish the philological and historical works which he had been compiling during his service to Nader.
Works
He was the author of historical books such as Tarikh-e-Jahangoshay-e-Naderi (History of Nadir Shah's Wars), which is a book studied in the Yale University and has this presentation : « Tarikh-i Nadiri. A history of Nadir shah Afshar, who ruled Iran from 1736 to 1747, written in Persian by Mahdi Khan Astarabadi (d. 1759), his secretary and court historian ». This book was also the object of research in 1996 by United States Naval Academy. Mirza Mehdi Khan also wrote "Dareh Nadareh" and "A Persian Guide to the Turkish Language" in 1759 with an introduction of Sir Gerard Clauson.
In 1768, King Christian VII of Denmark visited England. He took with him the book of Nader Shah, written by Mirza Mehdi Khan Astarabadi and asked Sir William Jones (1746-1794), orientalist and specialist in the history of old India, to translate it into French. This, in turn, led to the publication of the (not entirely accurate) book, "Histoire de Nader Chah", in 1770. This translation by William Jones was then later translated into German and Georgian.
References
Sources
Further reading
People from Gorgan
Historians of Iran
18th-century Iranian historians
18th-century writers from Safavid Iran
People from Afsharid Iran
Iranian historians of Islam
18th-century deaths
Randy Lewis (racing driver)

Randy Lewis (racing driver)
John Ranson Lewis III (born July 18, 1945 in Charlotte, North Carolina), better known as Randy Lewis is a five-time starter of the Indianapolis 500 USA automobile race. His best starting position was 11th in 1988 and 1989. His best finish was 14th in 1990 and 1991. His last race at Indy was the 1991 Indianapolis 500. In his 81 CART starts his best finish was an 8th in 1987. He started his career in Formula Three in Europe and gradually moved up to the Formula 5000, then the Can-Am series.
Motorsports career results
American open–wheel results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position)
CART/Indy Car
Series Summary
Indianapolis 500 results
See also
List of celebrities who own wineries and vineyards
References
1945 births
Champ Car drivers
Indianapolis 500 drivers
Living people
Racing drivers from Charlotte, North Carolina
SCCA Formula Super Vee drivers
Dale Coyne Racing drivers
Human Rights Quarterly

Human Rights Quarterly (HRQ) is a quarterly academic journal founded by Richard Pierre Claude in 1982 covering human rights. The journal is intended for scholars and policymakers and follows recent developments from both governments and non-governmental organizations. It includes research in policy analysis, book reviews, and philosophical essays. The journal is published by the Johns Hopkins University Press and the editor-in-chief is Bert B. Lockwood, Jr. (Urban Morgan Institute for Human Rights, University of Cincinnati College of Law).
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2014 impact factor of 0.841, ranking it 68th out of 161 journals in the category "Political Science" and 23rd out of 41 journals in the category "Social Issues".
See also
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
International human rights law
References
External links
Human Rights Quarterly at Project MUSE
Human rights journals
Johns Hopkins University Press academic journals
English-language journals
Academic journals established in 1979
Quarterly journals
Reseda odorata

Reseda odorata is a species of flowering plant in the reseda family known by many common names, including garden mignonette and common mignonette. It is probably native to the Mediterranean Basin, but it can sometimes be found growing in the wild as an introduced species in many parts of the world. These introductions are often garden escapees; the plant has long been kept as an ornamental plant for its fragrant flowers, the essential oil of which has been used in perfumes. This is an annual herb, producing branching erect stems to 80 centimeters in maximum height. The inflorescence is a spike-like raceme of many flowers. The fragrant flower has six white to yellowish or greenish petals, the upper ones each divided into three narrow, finger-like lobes.
At the center of the flower are up to about 25 stamens tipped with large dangling orange anthers.
Common names
Mignonette, Egyptian Mignonette., Sweet Reseda, Egyptian Rocket
References
odorata
Plants described in 1759
Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
NGC 7368

NGC 7368 في الفهرس العام الجديد، هي مجرة، تقع في كوكبة الكركي. اكتشفت في 4 أكتوبر 1836 بواسطة جون هيرشل.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
اكتشافات جون هيرشل
الفهرس العام الجديد
العلاقات السورية النيجيرية

العلاقات السورية النيجيرية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين سوريا ونيجيريا.
مقارنة بين البلدين
هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين:
منظمات دولية مشتركة
يشترك البلدان في عضوية مجموعة من المنظمات الدولية، منها:
وصلات خارجية
موقع وزارة الخارجية النيجيرية
مراجع
العلاقات السورية النيجيرية
دكتور فاغنر

دكتور فاغنر هو مصارع محترف مكسيكي، ولد في 13 أبريل 1936 في زاكاتيكاس في المكسيك، وتوفي في 12 سبتمبر 2004 في توريون في المكسيك.
روابط خارجية
مراجع
أشخاص من زاكاتيكاس
مصارعون محترفون في القرن 20
مصارعون محترفون مكسيكيون
مصارعون محترفون من ولاية زاكاتيكاس
مواليد 1936
مواليد في زاكاتيكاس
وفيات 2004
Archduke Ferdinand Karl of Austria

Archduke Ferdinand Karl of Austria, later known as Ferdinand Burg (Ferdinand Carl Ludwig Joseph Johann Maria; Vienna, 27 December 1868 – Munich, 12 March 1915) was a member of the House of Habsburg.
Biography
Ferdinand Karl was the third son of Archduke Charles Louis of Austria and Princess Maria Annunciata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. Archduke Franz Ferdinand, whose assassination at Sarajevo on 28 June 1914 launched World War I, was his elder brother.
He served as a major-general in the Austrian Army.
Marriage and issue
Like his brother, in 1909 he concluded an unequal marriage with Bertha Czuber (1879–1979), daughter of Emanuel Czuber. Unlike his brother, he did so without the emperor's knowledge or consent, having eloped two years before the marriage was revealed publicly.
On 6 August 1911 he renounced his rights and titles as a dynast of the House of Habsburg and assumed the name of "Ferdinand Burg", at the demand of Emperor Franz Joseph. Henceforth he absented himself from the Viennese court and lived in Tyrol.
Death
By then Ferdinand Karl was suffering from tuberculosis, of which he died in 1915. He and his wife had no children. A funeral was set for him about four months after his death.
Honours
He received the following orders and decorations:
References
House of Habsburg-Lorraine
20th-century deaths from tuberculosis
1868 births
1915 deaths
Austrian princes
Tuberculosis deaths in Austria-Hungary
Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
Knights of Malta
Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Russia)
Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 1st class
Recipients of the Order of Saint Stanislaus (Russian), 1st class
People from Austria-Hungary
المحرقة (إب)

المحرقة (إب)
المحرقة هي إحدى قرى عزلة شعب يافع بمديرية إب التابعة لمحافظة إب، بلغ تعداد سكانها 155 نسمة حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
المحرقة
بروس دوي

بروس دوي هو لاعب هوكي الجليد كندي، ولد في 9 ديسمبر 1962 في أوكفيل في كندا.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أعلام هوكي جليد من أونتاريو
حراس مرمى هوكي جليد كنديون
رياضيون من أوكفيل (أونتاريو)
لاعبو تورونتو ميبل ليفس
مواليد 1962
أعلام هوكي جليد من أوكفيل (أونتاريو)
باول ألفونسي

باول ألفونسي هو سياسي أمريكي، ولد في 13 فبراير 1908 في بنسا في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 22 نوفمبر 1989. انتخب عضو جمعية ولاية ويسكونسن (1958 – 1968) وانتخب عضو جمعية ولاية ويسكونسن (1932 – 1940).
مراجع
خريجو جامعة ويسكنسن - وايت ووتر
أعضاء جمعية ولاية ويسكونسن
سياسيون أمريكيون في القرن 20
مواليد 1908
وفيات 1989
رؤساء جمعية ولاية ويسكونسن
أشخاص من مقاطعة أيرون (ويسكونسن)
مارك كيرنز (لاعب إسكواش)

مارك كيرنز (لاعب إسكواش)
مارك كيرنز هو لاعب إسكواش بريطاني، ولد في 21 يونيو 1967.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
فائزون بميداليات في ألعاب الكومنولث 1998
فائزون بميداليات برونزية في ألعاب الكومنولث من إنجلترا
فائزون بميداليات في ألعاب الكومنولث في اسكواش
لاعبو إسكواش في ألعاب الكومنولث 1998
لاعبو اسكواش إنجليز
منافسون في دورة الألعاب العالمية 1997
مواليد 1967
Rosemary Dunsmore

Rosemary Dunsmore (born July 13, 1952) is a Canadian TV, film, and theatre actress, director, and educator. She was awarded a Dora Mavor Moore Award for her 1982 performance in Straight Ahead/Blind Dancers. In 2009 she won the ACTRA Award for Best Actress for her performance in the film The Baby Formula. She has starred in some well-known Canadian productions, including The Campbells, Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel, Road to Avonlea, Mom P.I., Murdoch Mysteries and Orphan Black.
Life and career
Born on July 13, 1952, in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Dunsmore was trained in drama at York University from which she graduated in 1973. She began her professional career in 1975 touring in Cedric Smith and George Luscombe's play Ten Lost Years. She soon appeared in productions in several important Canadian theatres, including the Stratford Festival, the Centaur Theatre. and the Saidye Bronfman Centre for the Arts. For her 1982 performance in Straight Ahead/Blind Dancers she was awarded both a Dora Mavor Moore Award and the best performer award at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival.
A prolific television actress, Dunsmore began her screen career with appearances in The Littlest Hobo in 1980. She became well known for her portrayal of Katherine Brooke in the 1987 miniseries Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel (more widely known as Anne of Avonlea outside Canada). She later appeared in the recurring role of Abigail MacEwan in Road to Avonlea (1990–1996). From 1990–1992 she starred as the central character of Sally Sullivan in two seasons of the Canadian television comedy-drama series Mom P.I.. She has guest starred on the Canadian television programs Being Erica, Degrassi: The Next Generation, Hangin' In, Lost Girl, Murdoch Mysteries, and ReGenesis. On American television she has appeared in Beauty and the Beast , L.A. Law, Queer as Folk, and The Twilight Zone.
In film, Dunsmore had roles in the Hollywood films Twins (1988), Total Recall (1990) and Cliffhanger (1993). In 2009, she won the ACTRA Award for Best Actress for her performance in the film The Baby Formula.
She was formerly married to actor Peter Dvorsky.
Filmography
Film
Television
Awards and nominations
References
External links
1953 births
Living people
20th-century Canadian actresses
21st-century Canadian actresses
Actresses from Edmonton
Canadian film actresses
Canadian stage actresses
Canadian television actresses
Dora Mavor Moore Award winners
ديفيد باور

ديفيد باور هو لاعب كرة مضرب أمريكي، ولد في 1944 في شيكاغو في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
أعلام كرة مضرب من أوهايو
أعلام كرة مضرب من إلينوي
رياضيون من سينسيناتي (أوهايو)
رياضيون من شيكاغو (إلينوي)
لاعبو كرة مضرب أمريكيون
لاعبو كرة مضرب من سينسيناتي
لاعبو كرة مضرب من شيكاغو
مدربو كرة مضرب أمريكيون
مواليد 1944
كينتا كيفوج

كينتا كيفوج (5 أكتوبر 1981 في ناغاساكي في اليابان – )؛ هو لاعب كرة قدم ياباني سابق كان يلعب كمدافع.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية يابانيون
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أعلام كرة قدم من محافظة ناغاساكي
لاعبو أفيسبا فوكوكا
لاعبو الدوري الياباني للدرجة الأولى
لاعبو الدوري الياباني للدرجة الثانية
لاعبو كرة قدم يابانيون
لاعبو مونتيديو ياماغاتا
مواليد 1981
List of scientific equations named after people

List of scientific equations named after people
This is a list of scientific equations named after people (eponymous equations).
See also
Eponym
List of eponymous laws
List of laws in science
List of equations
Scientific constants named after people
Scientific phenomena named after people
Scientific laws named after people
References
Equations named after people
Scientific equations named after people
Equations
Equations
Fumarin

Fumarin, also known as coumafuryl is a coumarin derivative, a structural analog of warfarin. It can be used as rodenticide.
References
2-Furyl compounds
Chromones
فلوريد البيريليوم

فلوريد البيريليوم مركب كيميائي له الصيغة BeF2، ويكون على شكل بلورات عديمة اللون.
التحضير
يحضر مركب فلوريد البيريليوم من التفكك الحراري لمركب رباعي فلورو بيريلات الأمونيوم عند الدرجة 900°س. هذا المعقد يتشكل من تفاعل أكسيد البيريليوم مع فلوريد الأمونيوم.
الخواص
تتسيل بلورات مركب فلوريد البيريليوم بتماسها مع الهواء، وهي منحلة بشكل جيد في الماء، إلا أن انحلاليتها ضعيفة في الكحول.
لمركب فلوريد البيريليوم بنية خطية، يمكن من خلالها أن يشكل متعدد فلوريد البيريليوم خطي الذي وحدته الأساسية عبارة عن رباعي وجوه.
الاستخدامات
يستخدم هذا المركب بشكل أساسي كمادة بادئة لتحضير البيريليوم، حيث يتم اختزال (إرجاع) هذا المركب بالمغنسيوم عند 1300°س.
له تطبيقات أخرى في صناعة الزجاج وفي المفاعلات النووية.
المصادر
Pradyot Patnaik. Handbook of Inorganic Chemicals. McGraw-Hill, 2002, ISBN 0-07-049439-8
بيريليوم
مركبات البيريليوم
هاليدات معدنية