PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Chlorpropham

Chlorpropham or CIPC is a plant growth regulator and herbicide used as a sprout suppressant for grass weeds, alfalfa, lima and snap beans, blueberries, cane fruit, carrots, cranberries, ladino clover, garlic, seed grass, onions, spinach, sugar beets, tomatoes, safflower, soybeans, gladioli and woody nursery stock. It is also used to inhibit potato sprouting and for sucker control in tobacco. Chlorpropham is available in emulsifiable concentrate and liquid formulations.
Chlorpropham is approved for use as a plant regulator and herbicide only on potatoes in the United States. The use of CIPC was banned in the EU and UK in 2019 after it was not reauthorised for use due to toxicity concerns, with sales prohibited from January 2020.
Uses
When it is used as an anti-sprouting agent for potatoes, the formulation is based on HN formulation, Hot Fogging.
Commercial names include Bud Nip, Taterpex, Preventol, Elbanil, Metoxon, Nexoval, Stickman Pistols, Preweed, Furloe, Stopgerme-S, Sprout Nip, Mirvale, Bygran, ChlorIPC, Spud-Nic, Spud-Nie, Chloro-IFK, Chloro-IPC, Keim-stop, Triherbicide CIPC, OORJA.
For herbicide, an EC formulation is used so that it is dissolvable in water for spray in the field.
Toxicity
Chlorpropham displays a low level toxicity profile, with no signs of acute toxicity after exposure of less than 1000 mg/kg/day. Long term exposure at high doses (≥ 1000 mg/kg/day) could cause reduction of body weight gain, decrease in hematocrit and hemoglobin, and increase in blood reticulocytes.
Regarding the carcinogenic risk, chlorpropham is classified by the EPA as group E (non-carcinogenic). One of its metabolites is 3-chloroaniline.
The acceptable daily intake ranges from 0.03 mg/kg (FAO 2001) to 0.05 mg/Kg (EPA 1996 and EC 2003).
Stability
Chlorpropham is partially degraded in the environment under aerobic conditions (15% to 30% after 100 days) and partially hydrolysed in water solution (90% after 59 to 130 days).
A study of the stability of chlorpropham in potatoes (estimated concentration of chlorpropham: 1.8 to 7.6 mg/kg at 10 days post-application) revealed that mean concentration of chlorpropham in the tuber decreased spontaneously by 24% and 42% at 28 days and 65 days postapplication respectively. The study also showed that peeling removed 91–98% and washing 33–47%. Residues of chlorpropham were detected in the boiled potatoes, in the boiling water, in the French-fried potatoes and in the frying oil. According to this study, the theoretical dose for a 20 kg infant eating 100g of crude-peeled tuber would be 0.00018 to 0.00342 mg/kg.
References
External links
US NIST Chemistry WebBook Entry
Toxicology Info Cornell University
Herbicides
Plant growth regulators
Carbamates
عبد الله محمد علي غطيمي

عبد الله محمد علي غطيمي (1932 – 2002)، سياسي ونائب لبناني سابق.
ولادته ونشأته
ولد في بلدة تبنين العاملية وذلك في العام 1932 ميلادي، وتلقى علومه الابتدائية والمتوسطة والثانوية في مدرسة المقاصد الإسلامية في صيدا.
درس الحقوق في الجامعة السورية في دمشق ونال إجازتها في العام 1950 ميلادي.
نال إجازة ثانية في الحقوق من الجامعة اليسوعية في بيروت في العام 1951 ميلادي.
عمله
تدرج في مكتب النقيب فريد قوزما في المحاماة كما عمل في مكتب كبريال المعوشي.
عُيّن قائمقاما على قضاء راشيا سنة 1952، ثم انتقل إلى العمل في وزارة الداخلية اللبنانية ثم ما لبث أن استقال وعاد للمحاماة مرة ثانية.
في النيابة
انتخب نائبا لمرة واحدة في العام 1964 ميلادي عن محافظة الجنوب (قضاء بنت جبيل). وكان في عداد كتلة الرئيس كامل الأسعد.
اسرته
متزوج من السيدة فاطمة محمد زين ولهما: محمد وأسامة و إيمان وسحر وفاتن ودانيا وميرنا.
وفاته
توفي في العام 2002 ميلادي.
المراجع
شيعة لبنانيون
مواليد 1932
وفيات 2002
سياسيون من جبل عامل
أعضاء مجلس النواب اللبناني
Mar Touma

Mar Touma is a village in Akkar Governorate, Lebanon.
The population is mostly Sunni Muslim.
History
In 1838, Eli Smith noted the place as Mar Tuma, located west of esh-Sheikh Mohammed. The inhabitants were Sunni Muslim and Greek Orthodox Christians.
References
Bibliography
External links
Mar Touma, Localiban
Populated places in Akkar District
Sunni Muslim communities in Lebanon
فخاذين (ناطع)

فخاذين (ناطع)
فخاذين هي إحدى قرى عزلة وعله آل رقاب بمديرية ناطع التابعة لمحافظة البيضاء، بلغ تعداد سكانها 73 نسمة حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
فخاذين
1904–05 Southern Football League

1904–05 Southern Football League
The 1904–05 season was the 11th in the history of Southern League. Bristol Rovers won Division One for the first time and Fulham reserves finished top of Division Two. Division Two club Clapton Orient were the only Southern League club to apply for election to the Football League, and were successful after a decision was made to expand the League to 40 clubs.
Division One
A total of 18 teams contest the division, including 17 sides from previous season and one new team. Watford returned to Division after one season of absence.
Teams promoted from Division Two:
Watford
Division Two
A total of 12 teams contest the division, including 8 sides from previous season and four new teams, three of which were reserve teams.
Newly elected teams:
Clapton Orient
Brighton & Hove Albion II
Watford II
West Ham United II,
Football League elections
Only one Southern League club, Clapton Orient of Division Two, applied for election to Division Two of the Football League. Although they were not elected in the first round, it was later agreed to expand the
Football League from 36 to 40 clubs and all the unsuccessful candidates except Doncaster Rovers were elected.
* Chelsea had played no games, nor had any players when they were elected. Hull City had been formed in 1904, but had only played friendly matches during the 1904–05 season.
References
1904-05
1904–05 in English association football leagues
بيت اليسرى (الحيمة الداخلية)

بيت اليسرى (الحيمة الداخلية)
بيت اليسرى هي إحدى قرى عزلة بني النمري بمديرية الحيمة الداخلية التابعة لمحافظة صنعاء، بلغ تعداد سكانها 626 نسمة حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع وروابط خارجية
World Gazetteer:Yemen
الجهاز المركزي للإحصاء بالجمهورية اليمنية
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
قرى عزلة بني النمري
NGC 1716

NGC 1716 في الفهرس العام الجديد، هي مجرة، تقع في كوكبة الأرنب. اكتشفت في 11 ديسمبر 1835 بواسطة جون هيرشل.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
أجرام الفهرس العام الجديد
أجرام فلكية اكتشفت في 1835
اكتشافات جون هيرشل
كوكبة الأرنب
مجرات حلزونية
مجرات حلزونية ضلعية
مجرات
آيت الكربة (تسلطانت)

آيت الكربة (تسلطانت)
آيت الكربة هو دُوَّار يقع بجماعة تسلطانت، عمالة مراكش، جهة مراكش آسفي في المملكة المغربية. ينتمي الدوّار لمشيخة تسلطانت التي تضم 33 دوار. يقدر عدد سكانه بـ 446 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الرسمي للسكان والسكنى لسنة 2004.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
البوابة الوطنية للجماعات الترابية
المندوبية السامية للتخطيط
أماكن مأهولة في تسلطانت (تسلطانت)
تلعينت (الواد)

تلعينت (الواد)
تلعينت هو دُوَّار يقع بجماعة إجوكاك، إقليم الحوز، جهة مراكش آسفي في المملكة المغربية. ينتمي الدوّار لمشيخة الواد التي تضم 18 دوار. يقدر عدد سكانه بـ 11 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الرسمي للسكان والسكنى لسنة 2004.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
البوابة الوطنية للجماعات الترابية
المندوبية السامية للتخطيط
أماكن مأهولة في الواد (إجوكاك)
سيباستوبول (كاليفورنيا)

سيباستوبول (كاليفورنيا)
سيباستوبول هي إحدى مدن مقاطعة سونوما، كاليفورنيا. تم إعطاءها لقب مدينة في 13 يونيو، 1902.
أعلام
ليونارد إس. أونغر
كارين فالنتاين
ألبرت جورج ويلسون
جين سامرز
غرانت جاكسون
مراجع
أماكن مأهولة أسست في 1902
تأسيسات سنة 1902 في كاليفورنيا
مدن منطقة خليج سان فرانسيسكو
مدن كاليفورنيا
مدن في مقاطعة سونوما (كاليفورنيا)
سيباستوبول (كاليفورنيا)
West Solomons owl

West Solomons owl
The West Solomons owl (Athene jacquinoti), also referred to as the West Solomons boobook, is a small to medium-sized owl, measuring in length. Its upperparts are rusty brown, sometimes spotted or barred with white, its chest is buffy white, sometimes spotted or barred with brown, and its creamy belly is unmarked. It has a grayish-brown facial disc, edged by narrow white eyebrows and a band of white across the throat.
When he first described the species in 1850, Charles Lucien Bonaparte assigned it to the genus Athene. It was later reclassified in the genus Ninox, which contains many other small owls found throughout the Indo-Pacific, but later phylogenetic studies have found it to group within the genus Athene. The specific epithet honors Charles Hector Jacquinot, a French explorer who spent considerable time in the Pacific. Its common name refers the Solomon Islands, on which it occurs.
It is native to the western portion of Solomon Islands archipelago, where it is found in tropical or subtropical moist forests in lowlands and foothills, up to an altitude of above sea level. Subspecies on Guadalcanal, Malaita, and Bauro & Makira have been found to be distinct species, and split as the Guadalcanal owl (N. granti), Malaita owl (N. malaitae), and the Makira owl (N. roseoaxillaris) respectively. Together, they were collectively known as the Solomons boobook. It is nocturnal, hunting primarily insects and small vertebrates. By day, it roosts either in a cavity or in the main fork of a tree.
Although the global population has not been quantified, it's reported to be widespread and common within its restricted range. The population trend appears to be stable, though small numbers of both adults and juveniles are known to be taken from the wild to serve as pets.
References
Athene (bird)
Endemic birds of the Solomon Islands
Owls of Oceania
Least concern biota of Oceania
Birds described in 1850
Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte
Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN
Ricky Jones (American football)

Ricky Jones (American football)
Ricky Jones (born March 9, 1955) is a former professional American football player who played linebacker for seven seasons for the Cleveland Browns and Baltimore Colts.
References
1955 births
American football linebackers
Cleveland Browns players
Baltimore Colts players
Tuskegee Golden Tigers football players
Living people
Players of American football from Birmingham, Alabama
القارة السابعة (فيلم 1989)

القارة السابعة (فيلم 1989)
القارة السابعة هو فيلم دراما تم إنتاجه في النمسا وصدر في سنة 1989. الفيلم من إخراج مايكل هاينيكي وكتابة مايكل هاينيكي.
وصلات خارجية
مراجع
أفلام إخراجية أولى
أفلام إنتاج 1989
أفلام تقع أحداثها في 1987
أفلام تقع أحداثها في 1988
أفلام تقع أحداثها في 1989
أفلام دراما إنتاج عقد 1980
أفلام دراما نمساوية
أفلام من إخراج مايكل هاينيكي
أفلام باللغة الألمانية
أفلام نمساوية
أفلام درامية 1989
أفلام باللغة الألمانية في عقد 1980
كريس كارتر (سياسي)

كريس كارتر (سياسي)
كريس كارتر هو فلاح وسياسي نيوزلندي، ولد في 4 مايو 1952 في أوكلاند في نيوزيلندا. حزبياً، نشط في حزب العمال النيوزيلندي (– أغسطس 2010). وقد انتخب (5 نوفمبر 2007 – 19 أكتوبر 2008) وانتخب (15 أغسطس 2002 – 5 نوفمبر 2007) وانتخب عضو مجلس النواب النيوزيلندي عن دائرة (27 نوفمبر 1999 – 26 نوفمبر 2011).
مراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من إقليم أوكلاند
أعضاء مثليون برلمان نيوزيلندا
أعضاء مجلس نواب نيوزيلندا
أعضاء مجلس وزراء نيوزيلندا
خريجو جامعة أوكلاند
ساسة مثليون جنسيا
سياسيون نيوزيلنديون في القرن 21
شخصيات مثلية القرن 21
فلاحون نيوزيلنديون
مربون نيوزيلنديون
مواليد 1952
دا انتيرنز

دا انتيرنز هي فرقة إنتاج تتكون من ماركوس «كوسين اون دا بييت» بالاسيوس وارنست «تو» كلارك. في الأصل من شيكاغو، الفرقة الآن في لوس أنجلس. من أهم أعمالهم الإنتاجية أغنية بيغ شون «أي$$» المنفردة وأيضاً أغنية ريانا «بيرثدي كيك». لقد عملوا أيضا مع ناز، لوداكريس، نيللي وكاسي.
المصادر
فرق موسيقية إفريقية أمريكية
فرق موسيقية ثنائية أمريكية
فرق موسيقية من شيكاغو
منتجو تسجيلات من إلينوي
منتجو تسجيلات هيب هوب
منتجو تسجيلات هيب هوب أمريكيون
Jabal Ad-Dhoor

Jabal Ad-Dhoor is a mountain of Saudi Arabia located at 18°10′51″N 43°10′33″E.
Jabal al-Dour is part of the Sarawat Mountains located in the south of Saudi Arabia and is located in the north of the province of al-Namas belonging to the Asir region.
It rises by 2,521 meters (8,271 feet) above sea level.
See also
List of mountains in Saudi Arabia
References
Dhoor
Trevor Morrison

Trevor Morrison
Trevor W. Morrison (born 1971) is the Eric M. and Laurie B. Roth Professor of Law and dean emeritus at New York University School of Law. He was previously a professor at Columbia Law School and Cornell Law School, and an associate counsel to U.S. President Barack Obama.
Biography
Morrison was born in Port Alberni, British Columbia, Canada. He received his B.A. in History (with Honors) from the University of British Columbia. In 1998, he received his J.D. degree from Columbia Law School.
After law school, he clerked for Judge Betty Fletcher of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit from 1998 to 1999, and then for Associate Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg of the Supreme Court of the United States from 2002 to 2003.
Prior to entering academia, Morrison worked in the United States Department of Justice's Office of the Solicitor General as a Bristow Fellow, in the Department of Justice's Office of Legal Counsel and in private practice as an associate of Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering (now WilmerHale).
Academic
Morrison served as the Dean of New York University School of Law from 2013 to 2022. He is also faculty director of the Reiss Center on Law and security at NYU Law.
Morrison teaches and conducts research in the field of constitutional law, with a focus on executive powers and separation of powers. Drawing on his experience as a lawyer within the Executive Branch, he has written about separation of powers, the Office of Legal Counsel, and issues of federalism.
He is a member of the American Law Institute, and in 2016 was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He was appointed by President Joe Biden to the Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States.
See also
List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 6)
References
1972 births
Columbia Law School alumni
Deans of New York University School of Law
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States
Living people
People from Port Alberni
University of British Columbia alumni
آليسن آشلي آرم

آليسن آشلي آرم (و. ) هي ممثلة تلفزيونية، وممثلة أفلام، وممثلة هزلية، ومغنية أمريكية، ولدت في غلينديل، كاليفورنيا.
وصلات خارجية
مراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أمريكيون من أصل سلوفاكي
ممثلات أطفال أمريكيات
ممثلات أفلام أمريكيات
ممثلات أمريكيات
ممثلات أمريكيات في القرن 21
ممثلات تلفزيون أمريكيات
ممثلات من غلينديل (كاليفورنيا)
مواليد 1996
مغنيات أمريكيات في القرن 21
Ignacio Prendes

Ignacio Prendes
José Ignacio Prendes Prendes (born 22 February 1965 in Gijón) is a Spanish politician and member of Congress of the Deputies with the Citizens-Party of the Citizenry party (C's). Since 21 May 2019, he has been the Fourth Vice President of the Congress of Deputies.
He studied law at Oviedo University. In 1998, he obtained a master's degree in law and taxation in Madrid, after which he started his own practice in Gijón, focussing on real estate law.
For a time he was a member of the Citizens-Party of the Citizenry political party. Later, he joined Plataforma Pro which was created to offer an alternative to the established parties. Out of Plataforma Pro emerged the new UPyD party, of which he has been a member since its foundation. He is currently a member of the Direction Council of the party, as coordinator of Institutional Action. In the 2012 Asturian election he headed the UPyD candidate list for the central Asturias constituency. His party received 3.75% of the vote in Asturias as a whole and 4.3% of the vote in his constituency.
On 2015, he came back to C's after being expelled from UPyD. He was elected firstly as member of the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias in the Regional election and later as Deputy in the General election.
References
1965 births
Politicians from Asturias
Citizens (Spanish political party) politicians
Living people
Members of the 11th Congress of Deputies (Spain)
Members of the 12th Congress of Deputies (Spain)
People from Gijón
Union, Progress and Democracy politicians
University of Oviedo alumni
Members of the 13th Congress of Deputies (Spain)
خوسيه فاخاردو

خوسيه فاخاردو نيلسون لاعب كرة قدم بنمي دولي، يلعب كمهاجم حالياً في منتخب بنما .
روابط خارجية
مراجع
خوسيه فاخاردو
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في الإكوادور
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
رياضيون بنميون مغتربون في السعودية
رياضيون من كولون (بنما)
لاعبو دوري الدرجة الأولى السعودي
لاعبو دوري بنما لكرة القدم
لاعبو دي سي يونايتد
لاعبو كأس الكونكاكاف الذهبية 2019
لاعبو كأس كونكاكاف الذهبية 2021
لاعبو كأس كونكاكاف الذهبية 2023
لاعبو كرة قدم بنميون
لاعبو كرة قدم بنميون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في السعودية
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في الإكوادور
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في السعودية
لاعبو منتخب بنما لكرة القدم
لاعبو نادي الكوكب
مهاجمو كرة قدم رجالية
مواليد 1989
Pamela Lincoln

Pamela Lincoln (born Pamela Gill; June 19, 1937 – November 21, 2019) was an American actress of television and film.
Career
Her best-known movie role is the William Castle film The Tingler, where her screams save the life of Vincent Price, who is being attacked by the bizarre creature. Pamela had contract roles on two daytime soap operas. From 1974 to 1977, in Love of Life, she played the tragic Felicia Fleming Lamont, who was involved with the dashing Eduardo Aleata (played by John Aniston) while married to the older Charles Lamont,
From 1977 to 1979, in The Doctors, she played the scheming Doreen Aldrich, who notoriously kidnapped heroine Carolee Aldrich (her former sister-in-law) when she falsely believed that she was dying of leukemia and decided that she wanted Carolee's husband, Steve. In 1984, Pamela appeared on One Life to Live as Suzanne Allardyce, the widow of the president of a fictional South American country.
Personal life
She was born in Los Angeles, California in June 1937 to actress Verna Hillie and writer Frank Gill Jr. She was married to actor Darryl Hickman in 1959, and had two children with him. They divorced in 1982. Lincoln died in Branford, Connecticut, in November 2019 at the age of 82.
Filmography
References
External links
1937 births
2019 deaths
Actresses from Los Angeles
American film actresses
American television actresses
21st-century American women
Ruth Allen (economist)

Ruth Allen (economist)
Ruth Alice Allen (July 28, 1889, Cameron, Texas - October 7, 1979, Austin, Texas) was an American economist and academic who specialized in institutional economics.
Personal life and education
Allen was born on July 28, 1889, in Cameron, Texas, and earned her B.A. degree from the University of Texas at Austin in 1921 and her M.A. from the same university two years later. She received her Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1931. Her doctoral advisor was Harry A. Millis and her dissertation committee included Frank Knight and Paul Douglas.
Career
Allen returned to Texas for the rest of her career, briefly serving as chair of the department of economics (1942–43), but spending most of the next two decades as the department's graduate advisor until her retirement in 1959. After retiring for the first time, she spent six years at Huston–Tillotson College to preserve its accreditation before retiring again in 1968.
Allen's most important works, The Labor of Women in the Production of Cotton a revision of her 1933 dissertation, and East Texas Lumber Workers (1961) were fact-based socioeconomic surveys of those Texas industries through the lens of institutional economics. Allen designed the questionnaires herself and personally conducted most of the interviews.
Notes
References
External links
1889 births
1979 deaths
Economists from Texas
American women economists
University of Texas at Austin College of Liberal Arts alumni
University of Texas at Austin faculty
University of Chicago alumni
Institutional economists
People from Cameron, Texas
20th-century American economists
أوتليا فيشرية

أوتليا فيشرية (الاسم العلمي:Ottelia fischeri) هي من النباتات يتبع الأوتليا من ال الحب المائية.
انظر أيضا
الأوتليا
مراجع
أوتليا فيشرية
أوتليا فيشرية
أوتليا فيشرية
Ana (American singer)

Ana (American singer)
Ana Maria Pérez (née Rodríguez) (born February 22, 1974 in Havana, Cuba) is a Cuban-American singer who has recorded under the stage names Ana and Mía.
Biography
Ana Maria Rodríguez was born in Havana, Cuba, on February 22, 1974. She relocated with her family to Miami, Florida in 1979. In 1984, Rodríguez signed to Parc Records when she was 10 years old. Under the name Ana, her self-titled debut album was released in 1987, and while it was not a hit in the U.S., it did achieve success in Japan, where it was titled Shy Boys. Ana's debut single "Shy Boys" peaked at No. 94 on the Billboard Hot 100 and No. 23 on the Billboard Dance Chart. With the help of producer Maurice Starr in 1990, she recorded her second album Body Language, which includes the duet "Angel of Love" with New Kids on the Block's Jordan Knight. Debbie Gibson also wrote two songs in the album: "Everytime We Say Goodbye" and "Friendly". The album's only single "Got to Tell Me Something" peaked at No. 66 on the Billboard Hot 100. Ana performed "Everytime We Say Goodbye" at the 19th Tokyo Music Festival that year.
After years of absence, Ana re-emerged under the name of Mía and released an all-Spanish language album entitled Tentación on Univision Records in September 2003. The album garnered her a Best New Artist of the Year nomination at the Premio Lo Nuestro 2004.
Discography
Albums
As Ana
As Mía
Singles
As Ana
As Mía
See also
List of Cubans
References
External links
Ana
Mía
1974 births
Living people
21st-century American women singers
21st-century American singer-songwriters
American dance musicians
American entertainers of Cuban descent
American freestyle musicians
American Latin pop singers
American women pop singers
American women singer-songwriters
Ballad musicians
Cuban emigrants to the United States
Cuban women singers
Dance-pop musicians
Hispanic and Latino American musicians
Hispanic and Latino American women singers
Singers from Miami
Musicians from Havana
Singer-songwriters from Florida
Spanish-language singers of the United States
Women in Latin music
Ndiago, Mauritania

Ndiago, Mauritania
Ndiago or N'Djiago is a town and urban commune in the Trarza Region of south-western Mauritania.
In 2000 it had a population of 8,440. It is located in the Diawling National Park.
References
Communes of Trarza Region
Battle of Ghamra

Battle of Ghamra
The Battle of Ghamra took place between Khalid ibn al-Walid and the remaining army of Buzakha, 20 miles from Buzakha.
On-line Resources
A.I. Akram, The Sword of Allah: Khalid bin al-Waleed, His Life and Campaigns Lahore, 1969
References
A.I. Akram, The Sword of Allah: Khalid bin al-Waleed, His Life and Campaigns, Nat. Publishing. House, Rawalpindi (1970) .
Battles of Khalid ibn Walid
Battles involving the Rashidun Caliphate
Ridda Wars
إل بي (لورا بيرغوليتزي) (مغنية)

إل بي (لورا بيرغوليتزي) (مغنية)
لورا بيرغوليتزي (من مواليد 18 مارس 1981) هي مغنية وكاتبة أغاني اميركية، مشهورة تحت اسمها الفني إل بي. لورا أصدرت أربعة ألبومات وألبوم واحد قصير. وقد قامت بكتابة أغاني لفنانين آخرين مثل شير، ريهانا، باك ستريت بويز، ليونا لويس وكريستينا أغيليرا.
إصدارتها الإحترافية
ألبومات
ألبومات قصيرة
ملاحظات
المراجع
وصلات خارجية
الموقع الرسمي
LP الألبومات at Discogs
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من أصول صقلية
أشخاص من لونغ آيلند
أعلام إل جي بي تي أمريكية في القرن 21
أمريكيون من أصل أيرلندي
أمريكيون من أصل إيطالي
شخصيات إل جي بي تي من ولاية نيويورك
شخصيات مثلية القرن 20
شخصيات مثلية القرن 21
عازفات غيتار أمريكيات
عازفات قيثارة أمريكيات في القرن 21
عازفو قيثارة أمريكيون في القرن 21
عازفو قيثارة من ولاية نيويورك
كاتبات أمريكيات في القرن 21
كتاب أغان من ولاية نيويورك
كتاب أغاني روك أمريكيون
مغنون أمريكيون في القرن 21
مغنون مثليون
مغنون مثليون من الولايات المتحدة
مغنون من ولاية نيويورك
مغنون وكتاب أغان من ولاية نيويورك
مغنون ومغنيات وكتاب أغان أمريكيون
مغنيات أمريكيات في القرن 21
مغنيات روك أمريكيات
مغنيات وكاتبات أغان أمريكيات
مواليد 1981
موسيقيات سحاقيات