Nemobiinae

Nemobiinae is a subfamily of the newly constituted Trigonidiidae, one of the cricket families. The type genus is Nemobius, which includes the wood cricket, but members of this subfamily may also be known as ground crickets or "pygmy field crickets".
Characteristics
Nemobiinae are typically small insects, generally less than long, and less robust than many other crickets (e.g. those in the Gryllidae). The thorax is densely bristled and the abdomen is also bristly. There are four (or sometimes three) pairs of long, movable spines above the tip of the abdomen. The ovipositor varies from being long, straight and needle-like, to short, curved and sabre-like. These crickets have wings of variable lengths and are generally brown, a suitable colour for concealment among the leaf litter and plant bases where they live. They are often active during the day and can be quite common in woodland and pastureland. They are omnivores. There are about two hundred species worldwide.
Tribes and genera
The following tribes and genera are included in subfamily Nemobiinae in the Orthoptera Species File:
Burcini
Auth: Gorochov, 1986; Horn of Africa, Asia
Burcus Gorochov, 1986
Gabusibius Hugel & Desutter-Grandcolas, 2021
Makalapobius Hugel & Desutter-Grandcolas, 2021
Neoburcus Gorochov, 2018
Paraburcus Gorochov, 2018
Paranemobius Saussure, 1877
Speonemobius Chopard, 1924
Taiwanemobius Yang & Chang, 1996
Grylliscini
Auth: Gorochov 1986; central Asia
Grylliscus Tarbinsky, 1930
Lissotrachelini
Auth: Hubbell, 1938; distribution: SE Asia
Lissotrachelus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 c g
Marinemobiini
Auth: Gorochov 1985; East Asia, Australia
Apteronemobius Chopard, 1929
Caconemobius Kirby, 1906
Eumarinemobius Gorochov & Tan, 2018
Marinemobius Gorochov, 1985
Parapteronemobius Furukawa, 1970
Nemobiini
(synonym: Thetellini Otte & Alexander 1983)
Auth: Saussure 1877; South America, Europe, Africa, Asia and the Pacific
Amonemobius Otte, 1987
Bobilla Otte & Alexander, 1983
Bullita Gorochov, 1986
Dictyonemobius Chopard, 1951
Ignambina Otte, 1987
Ionemobius Otte, 1987
Koghiella Otte, 1987
Leptonemobius Sjöstedt, 1917
Monopteropsis de Mello & Jacomini, 1994
Nambungia Otte & Alexander, 1983
Narellina Otte, 1994
Nemobius Serville, 1838
Orintia Gorochov, 1986
Paniella Otte, 1987
Silvinella Otte & Alexander, 1983
Specnia Otte & Alexander, 1983
Speonemobius Chopard, 1924
Tahitinemobius Gorochov, 1986
Thetella Otte & Alexander, 1983
Tincanita Otte & Alexander, 1983
Pteronemobiini
Auth: Vickery, 1973, worldwide distribution
Allonemobius Hebard, 1913
Amanayara de Mello & Jacomini, 1994
Argizala Walker, 1869
Dianemobius Vickery, 1973
Eunemobius Hebard, 1913
Kevanemobius Bolfarini & de Mello, 2012
Neonemobius Hebard, 1913
Phoremia Desutter-Grandcolas, 1993
Pictonemobius Vickery & Johnstone, 1970
Polionemobius Gorochov, 1983
Pteronemobius Jacobson, 1904
Stenonemobius Gorochov, 1981
Incertae sedis
Absonemobius Desutter-Grandcolas, 1993
†Baltonemobius Gorochov, 2010 Baltic amber, Eocene
†Birmaninemobius Xu et al., 2020 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
Calperum Rentz & Su, 1996
Cophonemobius Chopard, 1929
Cophoscottia Chopard, 1951
Homonemobius Chopard, 1935
Hygronemobius Hebard, 1913
Kanakinemobius Desutter-Grandcolas, 2016
†Liaonemobius Ren 1998 Yixian Formation, China, Aptian
Micronemobius Ingrisch, 1987
Ngamarlanguia Rentz & Su, 1996
Paora Gorochov, 1986
Pineronemobius Yong, 2018
Scottiola Uvarov, 1940
Sudanicus Werner, 1913
Tahitina Hebard, 1935
Taiwanemobius Yang & Chang, 1996
Territirritia Rentz & Su, 1996
Zucchiella de Mello, 1990
References
Orthoptera subfamilies
Trigonidiidae