PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
ليونس (ميشيغان)

ليونس (ميشيغان)
ليونس هي منطقة سكنية تقع في الولايات المتحدة في مقاطعة إونيا. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 789 نسمة ومساحتها 3.50 كم2 وترتفع عن سطح البحر 198 متر.
التركيبة السكانية
قام مكتب تعداد الولايات المتحدة بتحديد بيانات التركيبة السكانية لليونس في تعداد الولايات المتحدة. في ما يلي، التركيبة السكانية حسب تعدادي 2000 و2010.
تعداد عام 2000
بلغ عدد سكان ليونس 726 نسمة بحسب تعداد عام 2000، وبلغ عدد الأسر 296 أسرة وعدد العائلات 200 عائلة مقيمة في القرية.
وتوزع التركيب العرقي للقرية بنسبة 95.73% من البيض و 0.69% من الأمريكيين الأصليين و 0.14% من الأمريكيين ذوي الأصول الآسيوية و 0.00% من سكان جزر المحيط الهادئ و 0.41% من الأمريكيين الأفارقة و 2.20% من عرقين مختلطين أو أكثر.
بلغ عدد الأسر 296 أسرة كانت نسبة 31.4% منها لديها أطفال تحت سن الثامنة عشر تعيش معهم، وبلغت نسبة الأزواج القاطنين مع بعضهم البعض 49.3% من أصل المجموع الكلي للأسر، ونسبة 12.8% من الأسر كان لديها معيلات من الإناث دون وجود شريك، وكانت نسبة 32.1% من غير العائلات. تألفت نسبة 27.0% من أصل جميع الأسر من أفراد ونسبة 10.5% كانوا يعيش معهم شخص وحيد يبلغ من العمر 65 عاماً فما فوق. وبلغ متوسط حجم الأسرة المعيشية 2.94، أما متوسط حجم العائلات فبلغ 2.45.
بلغ العمر الوسطي للسكان 37 عاماً. وكانت نسبة 25.5% من القاطنين تحت سن الثامنة عشر، وكانت نسبة 7.6% بين الثامنة عشر والأربعة وعشرون عاماً، ونسبة 30.4% كانت واقعةً في الفئة العمرية ما بين الخامسة والعشرون حتى والأربعة وأربعون عاماً، ونسبة 24.4% كانت ما بين الخامسة والأربعون حتى الرابعة والستون، ونسبة 12.1% كانت ضمن فئة الخامسة والستون عاماً فما فوق. يوجد لكل 100 أنثى 103.4 ذكر، ويوجد لكل 100 أنثى في الثامنة عشر من عمرها فما فوق 99.6 ذكر.
بلغ متوسط دخل الأسرة في القرية 39,191 دولار، أما متوسط دخل العائلة فبلغ 48,333 دولار. وكان متوسط دخل الذكور 31,167 دولار مقابل 23,864 دولار للإناث. وسجل دخل الفرد الخاص بالقرية 18,629 دولار.
تعداد عام 2010
بلغ عدد سكان ليونس 789 نسمة بحسب تعداد عام 2010، وبلغ عدد الأسر 297 أسرة وعدد العائلات 209 عائلة مقيمة في القرية. في حين سجلت الكثافة السكانية . وبلغ عدد الوحدات السكنية 325 وحدة بمتوسط كثافة قدره .
وتوزع التركيب العرقي للقرية بنسبة 95.4% من البيض و 0.3% من الأمريكيين ذوي الأصول الآسيوية و 0.4% من الأمريكيين الأفارقة و 2.8% من عرقين مختلطين أو أكثر.
بلغ عدد الأسر 297 أسرة كانت نسبة 35.7% منها لديها أطفال تحت سن الثامنة عشر تعيش معهم، وبلغت نسبة الأزواج القاطنين مع بعضهم البعض 53.5% من أصل المجموع الكلي للأسر، ونسبة 10.1% من الأسر كان لديها معيلات من الإناث دون وجود شريك، بينما كانت نسبة 6.7% من الأسر لديها معيلون من الذكور دون وجود شريكة وكانت نسبة 29.6% من غير العائلات. تألفت نسبة 23.9% من أصل جميع الأسر من أفراد ونسبة 9.8% كانوا يعيش معهم شخص وحيد يبلغ من العمر 65 عاماً فما فوق. وبلغ متوسط حجم الأسرة المعيشية 3.08، أما متوسط حجم العائلات فبلغ 2.66.
بلغ العمر الوسطي للسكان 37.8 عاماً. وكانت نسبة 25.7% من القاطنين تحت سن الثامنة عشر، وكانت نسبة 7.3% بين الثامنة عشر والأربعة وعشرون عاماً، ونسبة 26.2% كانت واقعةً في الفئة العمرية ما بين الخامسة والعشرون حتى والأربعة وأربعون عاماً، ونسبة 29.8% كانت ما بين الخامسة والأربعون حتى الرابعة والستون، ونسبة 11.3% كانت ضمن فئة الخامسة والستون عاماً فما فوق. وتوزع التركيب الجنسي للسكان بنسبة 52.3% ذكور و47.7% إناث.
انظر أيضاً
قائمة مدن الولايات المتحدة
مراجع
قرى ميشيغان
مناطق حضرية في غراند رابيدز
قرى في مقاطعة إونيا (ميتشيغان)
جاك بوشارد

جاك بوشارد هو شخصية أعمال كندي، ولد في 29 أغسطس 1930 في مونتريال في كندا، وتوفي في 29 مايو 2006.
مراجع
أصحاب أعمال من مونتريال
أعضاء وسام كندا
مواليد 1930
وفيات 2006
Robert Gordon (British Army officer)

Robert Gordon (British Army officer)
Major General Robert Duncan Seaton Gordon, (born 23 November 1950) is a former British Army officer who commanded the 2nd Division from 1999 to 2002 and served as Force Commander of the United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea from 2002 to 2005.
Military career
Educated at Wellington College and St Catharine's College, Cambridge, Gordon was commissioned into the 17th/21st Lancers in 1970 and subsequently saw operational service in Cyprus and Northern Ireland. He was made commanding officer of his Regiment in 1990 and saw service in the Gulf War. He was made Secretary to the Chiefs of Staff Committee at the Ministry of Defence in 1992 and commander of the 19th Mechanised Brigade in 1994 and then commanded the South West Sector during the Bosnian War. He was appointed Director of Army Public Relations at the Ministry of Defence in 1997, General Officer Commanding 2nd Division in 1999 (also becoming Governor of Edinburgh Castle in 2000) and Force Commander of the United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea in October 2002, before he retired in 2005.
In retirement Gordon has become a consultant as well as a trustee of the Kohima Education Trust.
Family
Gordon is married to Gina; they have two sons.
References
1950 births
Living people
British Army major generals
People educated at Wellington College, Berkshire
17th/21st Lancers officers
Alumni of St Catharine's College, Cambridge
NATO personnel in the Bosnian War
British Army personnel of the Gulf War
Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
سرقة القطار الكبرى

سرقة القطار الكبرى هي عملية سرقة قام بها أفراد عصابة في اب عام 1963 م ، تمكنوا فيها من سرقة 2.6 مليون جنيه استرليني من قطار «البريد الملكي» في رحلته من غلاسكو إلى لندن.
المصادر
إنجلترا في 1963
أحداث أغسطس 1963
الجريمة في باكينغهامشير
باكينغهامشير في القرن 20
جرائم 1963
جرائم 1963 في المملكة المتحدة
سرقات في المملكة المتحدة
أحداث أغسطس 1963 في المملكة المتحدة
سرقات في إنجلترا
رميات

رميات ، رتبة من الطلائعيات البيضية
المراج
ظفر هلالي

ظفر هلالي
ظفر علي هلالي (مواليد 1942) محلل سياسي ودبلوماسي باكستاني عمل سابقًا سفيراً لبلاده في اليمن ونيجيريا ومن فبراير 2001 في إيطاليا. تلقى تعليمه في مدرسة هاي جيت.
هلالي كاتب عمود، ويكتب كثيرا في صحف مثل الديلي تايمز وإكسبرس تريبيون، وذا نيوز إنترناشونال. لعب هلالي دورًا أساسيًا في إنشاء مدرسة باكستانية دولية في مدينة صنعاء في اليمن.
مراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص متعلمون في مدرسة هايغيت
أشخاص من كراتشي
باكستانيون من أصل إيراني
سفراء باكستان لدى اليمن
سفراء باكستان لدى إيطاليا
صفحات تحتاج تصنيف سنة الولادة (أشخاص أحياء)
مهاجير
Salma Youssef

Salma Youssef (born 29 December 1994 in Cairo) is an Egyptian professional squash player. As of February 2018, she was ranked number 223 in the world. She has competed in numerous professional PSA tournaments and won the 2018 Lagos International Squash Classic.
References
1994 births
Living people
Egyptian female squash players
Sportspeople from Cairo
21st-century Egyptian women
أبيمديون هلبي

أبيمديون هلبي هو من النباتات يتبع الأبيمديون من ال البرباريسية.
انظر أيضًا
أبيمديون
مراجع
أبيمديون
634 ق م

634 ق م أو 634 قبل الميلاد هي سنة من العقد 63 ق م في التقويم اليولياني البروليبتي (التقويم الميلادي). تسبقها سنة 635 ق م وتليها سنة 633 ق م.
كتب
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
صفحة السنة على موقع onthisday.com
عقد 630 ق م
دون باورز

دون باورز هو مدير فني أمريكي، ولد في 1989 في لينكنتون في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 4 ديسمبر 2017 في مونت بليستانت في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
مواليد 1944
مواليد 1989
وفيات 2017
فرد دوف

فرد دوف هو أمريكي، ولد في 7 سبتمبر 1927، وتوفي في 5 يناير 1990.
مراجع
أشخاص من مارتينسفيل (فيرجينيا)
سائقو سيارات سباق من فرجينيا
سائقو ناسكار
مواليد 1927
وفيات 1990
سوزان رايان

سوزان رايان
سوزان ماري رايان (10 أكتوبر 1942 - 27 سبتمبر 2020)، هي سياسية أسترالية وموظفة حكومية، كانت عضوًا في حزب العمل الأسترالي (ALP)، وشغلت منصبًا وزاريًا في حكومة هوك كوزيرة تساعد رئيس الوزراء لشؤون وضع المرأة (1983-1988)، ووزيرة التعليم وشؤون الشباب (1983-1984)، ووزيرة للتعليم (1984-1987)، ووزير الدولة الخاص (1987-1988). كانت أول امرأة من حزب العمل الأسترالي تعمل في مجلس الوزراء، وشاركت بشكل خاص في إنشاء قانون التمييز على أساس الجنس لعام 1984 وقانون العمل الإيجابي (تكافؤ الفرص في التوظيف) لعام 1986 . شغلت رايان منصب عضو مجلس الشيوخ عن إقليم العاصمة الأسترالية من 1975 إلى 1987. بعد تركها السياسة، عملت كمفوض التمييز على أساس السن من 2011 إلى 2016، داخل لجنة حقوق الإنسان الأسترالية.
المراجع
أعضاء برلمان أستراليا عن حزب العمال
أعضاء مجلس الشيوخ الأسترالي
أعضاء مجلس وزراء أستراليا
خريجو الجامعة الوطنية الأسترالية
خريجو جامعة سيدني
دعاة الجمهورية في أستراليا
سياسيون أستراليون في القرن 20
ضباط من وسام أستراليا
مواليد 1942
وزيرات أستراليا
وفيات 2020
وفيات بعمر 77
سياسيات أستراليات في القرن 20
Tegirmech

Tegirmech (previously known as Valakish) is a village in the Kadamjay District of Batken Region of Kyrgyzstan. The population amounted to 2,948 in 2021.
References
Populated places in Batken Region
ام فطرة (بهلا)

ام فطرة (بهلا)
ام فطرة منطقة سكنية تقع في ولاية بهلا، التابعة لمحافظة الداخلية في سلطنة عمان. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 114 نسمة حسب إحصاء عام 2010 التابع للمركز الوطني للإحصاء والمعلومات الحكومي. رمز المنطقة هو 50230490.
مراجع
انظر أيضاً
قائمة مدن سلطنة عمان
الوصلات الخارجية
المركز الوطني للإحصاء والمعلومات، سلطنة عمان
أماكن مأهولة في ولاية بهلا
Hans-Jürgen Kreische

Hans-Jürgen Kreische
Hans-Jürgen "Hansi" Kreische (born 19 July 1947) is a former East German footballer.
Career
Club career
Kreische spent his entire career with his hometown club, Dynamo Dresden, scoring 127 goals in 234 DDR-Oberliga games between 1964 and 1978. He was East Germany's top scorer in 1971, 1972, 1973 and 1976, and was player of the year in 1973.
International career
Kreische was an East German international, scoring 25 goals in 50 appearances. He was part of the 1974 World Cup squad, and was also in the 1972 Olympic bronze medal winning team. He and Heino Kleiminger were the only players to score four goals in one match for East Germany. Kreische was not selected for the 1976 Olympic team that went on to win gold after he was blacklisted by the Stasi for undertaking a private bet with the West German politician Hans Apel during the 1974 World Cup.
After football
Following his retirement from football, Kreische worked as a coach with Dynamo's youth system and had a brief spell as first-team manager, during the 1995–96 season.
As of April 2010, he is working as a successful scout for RB Leipzig.
Honours
DDR-Oberliga (5): 1971, 1973, 1976, 1977, 1978
FDGB Pokal (2): 1971, 1977
Olympic Bronze Medal: 1972
References
External links
Career statistics
International career
1947 births
Living people
1974 FIFA World Cup players
Dynamo Dresden managers
Dresdner SC managers
Dynamo Dresden players
East German men's footballers
East Germany men's international footballers
Men's association football forwards
Footballers at the 1972 Summer Olympics
German men's footballers
Olympic bronze medalists for East Germany
Olympic footballers for East Germany
Footballers from Dresden
Dynamo Dresden non-playing staff
Olympic medalists in football
DDR-Oberliga players
Medalists at the 1972 Summer Olympics
German football managers
Christian Berger

Christian Berger (born 13 January 1945) is an Austrian cinematographer. His 1985 film Raffl was entered into the 14th Moscow International Film Festival. He is mostly known for his work with Michael Haneke. In February 2010, Berger was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Cinematography for his work on The White Ribbon at the 82nd Academy Awards. He also won the ASC Award for Best Cinematography for the same film.
Berger invented the Cine Reflect Lighting System which he used on his latest films. Besides his work as director of photography he also teaches cinematography at the Vienna Film Academy.
Berger is married to actress Marika Green, and is thus the uncle of Eva Green.
Filmography
Feature films
Raffl (1984)
Benny's Video (1992)
71 Fragments of a Chronology of Chance (1994)
The Piano Teacher (2001)
Ne fais pas ça! (2004)
Caché (2005)
Disengagement (2007)
The White Ribbon (2009)
Ludwig II (2012)
The Notebook (2013)
By the Sea (2015)
Night of a 1000 Hours (2016)
Happy End (2017)
See also
List of German-speaking Academy Award winners and nominees
References
External links
Gerry Guida Light Is Invisible. We Only See the Light Reflected from the World. Conversation with Christian Berger Artdigiland
1945 births
Austrian cinematographers
Living people
Film people from Innsbruck
River Heights, Utah

River Heights, Utah
River Heights is a city in Cache County, Utah, United States. The population was 1,734 at the 2010 census. It is included in the Logan, Utah-Idaho (partial) Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.6 square mile (1.5 km2), all land.
Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,496 people, 477 households, and 390 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 492 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 96.66% White, 0.27% Native American, 0.74% Asian, 1.47% from other races, and 0.87% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 1.94% of the population.
There were 477 households, out of which 42.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 72.7% were married couples living together, 6.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.2% were non-families. 16.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.14 and the average family size was 3.54.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 33.1% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 24.2% from 25 to 44, 18.6% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.1 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $53,750, and the median income for a family was $60,000. Males had a median income of $48,194 versus $25,729 for females. The per capita income for the city was $24,068. About 2.2% of families and 5.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.6% of those under age 18 and 2.9% of those age 65 or over.
Notable people
Reed C. Durham – Mormon scholar
Michael Ballam - Director, Utah Festival Opera Company
References
External links
Cities in Cache County, Utah
Cities in Utah
Logan metropolitan area
Populated places established in 1882
Juan Carlos Moreno (baseball)

Juan Carlos Moreno (baseball)
Juan Carlos Moreno Pérez (born September 28, 1975 in Nueva Gerona) is a shortstop with Isla de la Juventud and the Cuba national baseball team.
Career
Moreno is a mainstay on the national team, and made his international debut at the 1998 World Championships. Moreno played for the Cuban national team in the 1999 Baltimore Orioles–Cuba national baseball team exhibition series. He was also on the roster for the 2006 World Baseball Classic
References
1975 births
Living people
Cuban baseball players
People from Nueva Gerona
2006 World Baseball Classic players
Central American and Caribbean Games gold medalists for Cuba
Competitors at the 1998 Central American and Caribbean Games
Central American and Caribbean Games medalists in baseball
ضرعاء باومية

ضرعاء باومية (الاسم العلمي:Mammillaria baumii) هو من النباتات يتبع الضرعاء من ال الصبارية.
انظر أيضا
الضرعاء
مراجع
أنواع القائمة الحمراء غير المهددة
ضرعاء باومية
ضرعاء باومية
نباتات متوطنة في المكسيك
ضرعاء باومية
كارل فريدريك ليسينج

كارل فريدريك ليسينج هو رسام وفنان ألماني، ولد في 15 فبراير 1808 في فروتسواف في بولندا، وتوفي في 4 يناير 1880 في كارلسروه في ألمانيا.
معرض صور
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أشخاص من فروتسواف
أشخاص من مقاطعة سيليزيا
أعضاء النيشان البافاري الماكسيميلياني للعلوم والفن
حاصلون على وسام الاستحقاق (فئة مدنية)
رسامو المواضيع التاريخية في القرن ال19
رسامون ألمان
رسامون ألمان في القرن التاسع عشر
فنانون ذكور ألمان في القرن 19
فنانون ذكور في القرن 19
فنانون من فروتسواف
مواليد 1808
وفيات 1880
Newbie

Newbie, newb, noob, noobie, n00b or nub is a slang term for a novice or newcomer, or somebody inexperienced in a profession or activity. Contemporary use can particularly refer to a beginner or new user of computers, often concerning Internet activity, such as online gaming or Linux use.
The origin of this term is uncertain. Earliest uses probably date to late twentieth century United States Armed Forces jargon, though possible precursor terms are much earlier. Variant forms of the noun include newby and newbie, while the related term noob (often stylized as "n00b") is often used in online gaming.
History
Etymology of the term is uncertain. It may derive from "newie", which is attested in U.S. and Australian sources of the 1850s, meaning a neophyte in a place or situation; alternatively, it may derive from the British public school slang "new boy" or "new blood", which is attributed to the same era and was applied to a schoolboy in his first term.
In the 1960s and 1970s, the term "newbie" had a limited usage among U.S. troops in the Vietnam War as a slang term for a new man in a unit.
Another use of the term newbee was the moniker given to new U.S. Navy recruit students attending Basic Electricity and Electronics school by more senior students, a requisite course prior to enrollment in the A-school course at Naval Air Technical Training Center, Millington, Tennessee.
Its earliest known usage on an internet may have been on the Usenet newsgroup talk.bizarre. The term is believed to have entered online usage by 1981.
Coming from an oral tradition, the term has various spellings. Among alternative forms are "newby", "nubie", and "newbee" (e.g. Los Angeles Times of August 1985: "It had to do with newbees. I could be wrong on the spelling, but newbies are the rookies among the Blue Angels.").
In 2000, Electronic Arts released The Sims. The game featured a tutorial house with a family called The Newbies.
In 2009, "noob" was among candidates for the one-millionth English word selection by the Global Language Monitor.
Connotations of variants
Different spellings can have quite different connotations; so in some contexts a "newb" refers to a beginner who is willing to learn, while a "noob" refers disparagingly to an inexperienced or under-talented hacker or gamer who lacks the determination to learn.
The origin of "nub" means "non-usable body" in the context of military submarines. It referred to crew that were too new to contribute, while wasting precious oxygen.
Similar terms in other languages
In Korean, the equivalent term is chobo or hasu, the opposite of gosu, meaning "highly skilled".
In Chinese, cainiao. It either originated from Hong Kong or from the Taiwanese army. It became an Internet slang term used in the Chinese-speaking community.
See also
FNG, another term for someone new to a unit used in the Vietnam War
Luser, a pejorative term for inexperienced computer users
Notes
References
External links
Merriam Webster on Newbie
Beginners and newcomers
Internet slang
MUD terminology
Video game culture
Lounès Gaouaoui

Lounès Gaouaoui (born September 28, 1977) is an Algerian former footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He is the current goalkeeping coach of JS Kabylie.
Playing career
Gaouaoui was a member of the Algerian national team that lost in the quarter-finals at the 2004 African Cup of Nations. He was until recently Algeria's first-choice goalkeeper and had played in all of his country's main qualifiers for the 2010 FIFA World Cup, but suspension and an attack of appendicitis forced him respectively to miss his country's World Cup qualification playoff against Egypt and the 2010 African Cup of Nations which both saw Faouzi Chaouchi replace him. This lengthy period of inactivity eventually cost him his spot as first-choice goalkeeper for the World Cup Finals, despite being named in the final squad.
Coaching career
Gaouaoui started his coaching career with CS Constantine as a playing assistant manager. In December 2013, he took over the club as a caretaker manager. He was in charge for two games, before being replaced in the beginning of January 2014 and then continued at the club as a playing assistant manager.
In October 2015, he returned to JS Kabylie as a goalkeeper coach. He left the club in March 2018 and was hired by the national team of Algeria as a goalkeeper coach.
In October 2019, he was hired as a goalkeeper coach for CA Bordj Bou Arréridj.
In 2002 he was the goalkeeping coach of USM Alger.
Career statistics
Club
International
Honours
Won the Algerian league twice in 2004 and 2006 with JS Kabylie
Runner up in the Algerian league twice in 2002 and 2005 with JS Kabylie
Finalist of the Algerian Cup in 2004 with JS Kabylie
Won the CAF Cup three times in 2000, 2001 and 2002 with JS Kabylie
References
External links
1977 births
Living people
Footballers from Tizi Ouzou
Kabyle people
Algerian men's footballers
Algeria men's international footballers
JS Kabylie players
WA Tlemcen players
2010 FIFA World Cup players
ASO Chlef players
USM Annaba players
USM Blida players
CS Constantine players
Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 players
2002 African Cup of Nations players
2004 African Cup of Nations players
Men's association football goalkeepers
21st-century Algerian people
ريتشارد جاكسون (سياسي)

ريتشارد جاكسون (سياسي)
ريتشارد جاكسون هو وسياسي بريطاني (وحمل سابقاً جنسية المملكة المتحدة لبريطانيا العظمى وأيرلندا)، ولد في 7 مايو 1850، وتوفي في 10 يونيو 1938. حزبياً، نشط في الحزب الليبرالي. في ، انتخب عضو برلمان المملكة المتحدة الـ28 عن دائرة (12 يناير 1906 – 10 يناير 1910).
مراجع
أعضاء برلمان المملكة المتحدة 1906–10
مواليد 1850
وفيات 1938
رؤساء بلديات في لندن الكبرى
2018 Minya bus attack

2018 Minya bus attack
On November 2, 2018, masked gunmen opened fire on a group of Egyptian Christians traveling by bus through Minya. There was a convoy of three vehicles and two of them managed to escape. The vehicles were carrying Copts traveling from Sohag Governorate and Minya Governorate in Egypt to the Monastery of Saint Samuel the Confessor. At least 7 people from Minya were killed while 12 others were injured. A similar attack near the same place had happened in 2017.
Background
Copts have faced growing persecution and sectarian violence in Egypt since the early 2010s, including several in the last two years, all claimed by the Islamic State.
A similar attack happened on 26 May 2017, when masked gunman opened fire on a convoy carrying Copts in the same route of this attack, killing 29 people and wounding 22 others.
On 29 December 2017, a gunman killed at least 11 people in attacks on a Coptic Orthodox church and a Christian-owned shop near Cairo before he was wounded and arrested.
On 9 April 2017, Palm Sunday, terrorists bombed two Coptic churches — St. George's Church in the northern Egyptian city of Tanta on the Nile delta, and Saint Mark's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral, the principal church in Alexandria — killing 47 people and injuring at least 126 others.
On 11 December 2016, a suicide bomber killed 29 people and injured 47 others at St. Peter and St. Paul's Church (commonly known as El-Botroseya Church)
Attack
On 2 November 2018, three buses left Monastery of Saint Samuel the Confessor carrying Coptic Christians on their way to Minya. The Buses were ambushed by Islamic state fighters around Minya. During the ambush, the first two buses managed to escape with 12 injured passengers however the third bus was unable to escape the ambush and was forced to come to a stop. Seven civilians on board the bus were killed.
Response and reactions
Two days later, 19 militants involved in the attack were killed in a shoot-out with the police.
Pope Francis prayed for the victims in his Sunday Angelus Address, subsequent to the killings.
See also
2011 Alexandria bombing
2011 Imbaba church attacks
Botroseya Church bombing
Christianity in Egypt
Coptic Orthodox Church
Kosheh massacres
Nag Hammadi massacre
2017 Minya attack
Persecution of Copts
References
2018 murders in Africa
November 2018 crimes in Africa
November 2018 events in Egypt
Improvised explosive device bombings in Egypt
ISIL terrorist incidents in Egypt
Islamic terrorist incidents in 2018
Massacres of Christians
Massacres in religious buildings and structures
Massacres in 2018
Massacres in Egypt
Mass shootings in Egypt
Persecution of Copts by ISIL
Religiously motivated violence in Egypt
Terrorist incidents in Egypt in 2018
2018 attack
Mass murder in 2018
Attacks in Egypt in 2018