PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Metsaema

Metsaema is the mother spirit of the forest in Estonian mythology.
Etymology
The name Metsaema translates to "forest mother" in Estonian (from metsa "forest" and ema "mother"). For this reason, the word metsaema can also be used as a descriptor of other similar deities in Eastern European mythology, for example Vir'ava.
Mythology
The mother of the forest acts as ruler and guardian. She is sometimes also connected with fertility, acting as a midwife in some texts. Forest spirits are said to be found in each forest, ruling over the animals, birds, trees, and berries. Wild animals such as bears, snakes and wolves are commonly connected with them across European mythologies.
The shared elements of Finnic, Slavic, Baltic and Turkic mythology can be seen in similarities between forest mother spirits. Metsaema has strong similarities with the forest mother spirits Vir'ava, from Mordven mythology, and Meža mate, from Latvian mythology. Other related deities are the Lithuanian goddess of the forest and animals, Medeina, and the Finnish goddess of the forest, Mielikki.
Mother deities are prevalent in early Estonian and Latvian mythology (called Mātes in Latvian). Forest spirits in Estonian mythology are most often female, as can be seen with the similar metsaneitsi, metsapiiga and metsapreili, all translating to "forest maiden". This is in some contrast with Slavic mythology, where male forest spirits have the equivalent roles of protector of the forest. Estonian mythology, however, does have both male and female forest spirits, for example Metsavana, the old man of the forest and forest father. These kinds of deities are normally seen as solitary but are linked in some Russian and Kerelian texts as husband and wife.
According to Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald, straw puppets dressed alternately as Metsaema (forest mother) and Metsaisa (forest father) were used in metsiku tegemine festivals in the 17th and 18th centuries. This however, may be his extrapolation due to the metsa etymological link, as there is no other written evidence of these names being used to describe the puppets.
The Metsaema mänd (Forest Mother Pine) is an historic protected pine tree in Viljandi Parish, Viljandi County, Estonia.
References
Estonian mythology
Forest spirits
Estonian goddesses
مسة

مسة أو ماسة هي قرية صغيرة تقع في شرق ليبيا وتبعد 10 كم غرب مدينة البيضاء. تحيط بها المزارع، وفيها جمعية عين الصقر التراثية التي تحوي مقتنيات قديمة. كان اسمها لويجي راتسا أيام العهد الإيطالي على الوزير الإيطالي .
مسة في التاريخ
منطقة ماسه كانت في العصور القديمة من أهم المراكز التجارية، فقد إنشاءت في وقت حضارة الإغريق في بداية القرن السادس ونهاية القرن الخامس قبل الميلاد، بعد أن أنشاؤ عاصمتهم في قورينا (شحات)، ثم امتد نفوذهم غربا ً فأسسوا منطقة بالاغراي (مدينة البيضاء)، وانشؤا بها مصنع خاص بالنبيذ، ولكن كانت تلك المنطقة تعاني من نقص في عدد الكروم، فلم يكن امامهم الا الزحف والامتداد غربا ً حتي وجدو ضالتهم، فأسسوا منطقة واطلقوا عليهم اسم أرتميس (أرتميس) نسبة إلى ألهه الرعي وحماية الشباب والخمر عند الإغريق وبها مدينة أثرية متكاملة حول نبع المياه شمال القرية. تشتهر بمقابر كثيرة تمتد حتى نبع أم اقبيبه كما تمتاز القرية بزراعة الكروم لدي الإغريق ثم تحور هذا الاسم فيما بعد، ولكن بقي سبب التسمية على حاله فسميت أيضا ً (ام الدالية) ثم عاد الاسم الأول من جديد بالظهور ولكن بعد أن تعرض للكثير من التحويرات فأتي الاسم الحالي (ماسه – مسه).
إذ تعد هذه المنطقة من المناطق القديمة بالجبل الأخضر، حيث يبلغ عمرها إلى أكثر من (2500)سنة، كما أن كرومها ونبيذها صُدر إلى بلاد الإغريق، وذلك بعد نقله منها إلى بالاغراي، ومنها إلى العاصمة قورينا ومنها عن طريق مينائها أبولونيا – سوزوسا (سوسة) يُصدر إلى الوطن الام وهي بلاد الإغريق (اليونان).
وتوجد بها العديد من العيون ابرزها عين مسه، كما توجد بها عدة مباني قديمة كقصر الملك ادريس السنوسي والكنيسة القديمة (جمعية عين الصقر الآن) وساحتها المعروفة بـ(البياصة)
معرض الصور
مصادر
‌
أماكن مأهولة في شعبية الجبل الأخضر
قرى ومدن الجبل الأخضر
بلايني ليندغرين

بلايني ليندغرين هو منافس ألعاب قوى أمريكي، ولد في 26 يونيو 1939 في سولت ليك في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
حائزون على ميداليات في الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 1964
رياضيو المسار والميدان في دورة الألعاب الأمريكية 1963
رياضيون (الميدان والمضمار) شاركوا في دورة الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 1964
رياضيون أولمبيون في الميدان والمضمار من الولايات المتحدة
رياضيون من سولت ليك (مدينة)
فائزون بميداليات ذهبية في دورة الألعاب الأمريكية من الولايات المتحدة
فائزون بميداليات فضية أولمبية من الولايات المتحدة في سباقات المضمار والميدان
فائزون بميداليات في دورة الألعاب الأمريكية 1963
فائزون بميداليات في دورة الألعاب الأمريكية في ألعاب قوى المضمار والميدان
لاعبو قفز حواجز أمريكيون
مواليد 1939
رياضيو المسار والميدان من سولت ليك (مدينة)
جائزة بانوفسكي

جائزة بانوفسكي هي جائزة تُمنح من قبل الجمعية الفيزيائية الأمريكية. تأسست في 1988. سُميت نسبةً إلى فولفغانغ بانوفسكي.
المراجع
جوائز الجمعية الفيزيائية الأمريكية
زملاء الجمعية الفيزيائية الأمريكية
أتراك رومانيا

أتراك رومانيا
هم الأتراك الذين بقوا في رومانيا بعد زوال الدولة العثمانية، ويقطنوا أغلبهم في مدينة كونستانتسا المطلة على البحر الأسود.
التوزيع
انظر أيضا
أكا غوندوز
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
Turkish Democratic Union of Romania (Uniunea Democrată Turcă din România)
تاريخ الشعوب التركية
جاليات مسلمة في أوروبا
رومانيون من أصل تركي
شتات تركي حسب البلد
شتات تركي في أوروبا
شتات شرق أوسطي في رومانيا
مجموعات عرقية في رومانيا
ماري كاثرين هام

ماري كاثرين هام هي صحفية أمريكية، ولدت في 5 أبريل 1980 في مونتغومري في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
خريجو جامعة جورجيا
صحفيات أمريكيات
كاتبات أمريكيات في القرن 21
كتاب غير روائيين أمريكيون في القرن 21
كتاب من درم (كارولاينا الشمالية)
كتاب من مونتغومري
محررات
محررات أمريكيات
محررون أمريكيون
مدونات أمريكيات
مدونون ومدونات أمريكيون
مواليد 1980
Steve Elder

Steve Elder
Stephen Noel Elder (born 29 September 1956) is an Australian former politician, who was the executive director of the Catholic Education Office Melbourne in Victoria, Australia from 2006 to 2018.
He represented the Liberal Party and was the member of the Legislative Assembly of the Parliament of Victoria for Ballarat North from August 1988 to October 1992. After the seat was abolished in a redistribution, he was elected as the member for Ripon from October 1992 to August 1999, when he lost the seat in the rural landslide against the Kennett Government. Elder served as the Parliamentary Secretary for Education in the Victorian Government from 1992 to 1999.
He was also a member of the Senate of the Australian Catholic University, a member of the National Catholic Education Commission, a director of Catholic Network Australia Ltd, on the Board of Management of Church Resources and Mercy Health Foundation, a member of the Boards of the Catholic Development Fund, and the Victorian Registration and Qualifications Authority and a Director and Company Secretary of Catholic Capital Grants (Vic) Ltd.
In late 2018, Elder resigned as executive director of the Catholic Education Office, during the investigation of an unspecified workplace complaint. Despite overseeing the securing of billions of dollars of extra government funding for the Catholic education sector, there were concerns that he had created a rift between Catholic and independent schools, which had usually worked together to get more funding for their organisations.
Prior to serving as a parliamentarian, Elder had been a teacher and community worker.
References
External links
Catholic Education Office Melbourne - Director's Page
1956 births
Living people
Members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Victoria
Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia
أنجيلا إتوندي إسامبا

أنجيلا إتوندي إسامبا هي مصوره محترفه كاميرونية ولدت في دوالافي عام 1962.
السيرة الذاتية
انتقلت أنجيلا إلى باريس في سن العاشرة، ودرست الفنون الجميلة في المدرسة الهولندية المهنية للتصوير الفوتوغرافي في لاهاي .
المعارض
أنجيلا أظهرت أعمالها في العديد من المعارض منها : بينالي هافانا (1994) وهو أحد أهم الأحداث الفنية في العالم. ، ومعرض فينيسيا (1994) ، و مهرجان القارات الثلاث في نانت (1996) ، وبينالي داكار (2008) وهو أحد الاحداث الرئيسية للفن الأفريقي المعاصر المخصص حصريًا للفنانين الذين يعيشون داخل وخارج القارة الأفريقية .
مراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من دوالا
فرنسيون من أصل كاميروني
فنانات كاميرونيات
كاميرونيون مغتربون في هولندا
كاميرونيون مهاجرون إلى فرنسا
مصورات هولنديات
مصورون فرنسيون
مصورون كاميرونيون
مصورون هولنديون
مواليد 1975
مصورون من أمستردام
Gerson Acevedo

Gerson Acevedo
Gerson Elías Acevedo Rojas (born April 5, 1988) is a Chilean former footballer.
Career
Club
Acevedo made his professional debut in 2006 for Colo-Colo.
Whilst playing for Mordovia, Acevedo won the 2011-12 Football Championship of the National League.
On 12 June 2016, Acevedo signed a two-year contract with Kazakhstan Premier League side FC Kairat.
On 10 August 2017, Acevedo left Deportes Iquique.
On 3 March 2019, Acevedo signed for Alashkert.
On 11 March 2020, Deportes Recoleta announced the signing of Acevedo.
International
Acevedo has represented Chile internationally at the national U-17 team and national U-20 team levels.
Career statistics
Club
Honours
Club
Colo-Colo
Primera División de Chile (2): 2007 Apertura, 2007 Clausura
References
External links
BDFA profile
1988 births
Living people
People from Santiago Province, Chile
Footballers from Santiago
Chilean men's footballers
Chile men's youth international footballers
Chile men's under-20 international footballers
Chile men's international footballers
Chilean expatriate men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Chilean Primera División players
Colo-Colo footballers
Unión Española footballers
C.D. Antofagasta footballers
Deportes Iquique footballers
Primera B de Chile players
Deportes Puerto Montt footballers
Russian First League players
Russian Premier League players
FC Ural Yekaterinburg players
FC Mordovia Saransk players
Kazakhstan Premier League players
FC Kairat players
A Lyga players
FK Sūduva players
Armenian Premier League players
FC Alashkert players
Segunda División Profesional de Chile players
Deportes Recoleta footballers
Chilean expatriate sportspeople in Russia
Expatriate men's footballers in Russia
Chilean expatriate sportspeople in Kazakhstan
Expatriate men's footballers in Kazakhstan
Chilean expatriate sportspeople in Lithuania
Expatriate men's footballers in Lithuania
Chilean expatriate sportspeople in Armenia
Expatriate men's footballers in Armenia
Julio Zamora

Julio Zamora
Julio Alberto Zamora Ureña (born 11 March 1966 in Rosario, Argentina) is an Argentine football manager and former player, who played as a forward or midfielder.
As a footballer he played for the Argentina national team and a number of clubs in Argentina, Spain, Mexico and Bolivia.
Zamora started his career in 1985 with Newell's Old Boys. He also played for River Plate and Sevilla in the 1980s. In 1990 Zamora returned to Newell's where he was part of the squad that won the 1990-91 and Clausura 1992 championships. In 1993 Zamora was part of the victorious Argentina squad for the Copa América 1993. Between 1993 and 1996 Zamora played in Mexico with Cruz Azul, he returned to Argentina in 1997, once again to Newell's Old Boys.
Towards the end of his career he played for Wilstermann in Bolivia. His last professional club was Club Atlético Platense of the Argentine 2nd division. He retired in 2000.
Honours
Club
Newell's Old Boys
Primera División Argentina: 1990–91, Clausura 1992
Cruz Azul
Copa Mexico: 1996
CONCACAF Champions' Cup: 1996
International
Argentina
Copa América: 1993
External links
Argentine men's footballers
Argentina men's international footballers
Men's association football forwards
Newell's Old Boys footballers
Club Atlético River Plate footballers
Sevilla FC players
Liga MX players
Argentine Primera División players
Argentine expatriate men's footballers
Cruz Azul footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Mexico
C.D. Jorge Wilstermann players
Expatriate men's footballers in Bolivia
Club Atlético Platense footballers
1993 Copa América players
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Bolivia
Footballers from Rosario, Santa Fe
1966 births
Living people
Argentine football managers
FBC Melgar managers
Peruvian Primera División managers
Copa América-winning players
Club Aurora managers
C.A. Nacional Potosí managers
Deportivo Binacional FC managers
Club San José managers
Club Real Potosí managers
C.D. Olmedo managers
Expatriate men's footballers in Spain
Kyohei Inukai (born 1886)

Kyohei Inukai (born 1886)
Kyohei Inukai (1886-1954) was a Japanese-American artist who painted portraits and watercolors during the early part of the twentieth century.
Biography
Inuaki was born in Okayama, Japan in 1886. He immigrated to the United States at the age of 14, and trained as an artist at the Art Institute of Chicago. He married Lucene Goodenow and had three sons with her, including a son named Eugene Goodenow (better known as Kyohei Inukai). He moved to New York City in 1915 where he maintained a successful career as an artist. One of his specialties was portraiture; he painted portraits of various members of New York's business elite, including Madison Grant and Thomas J. Watson, Sr. At some point by the 1930s, he divorced his wife and married Olivia Kirkland, an opera singer, as his second wife. The two had a fourth son together. He later had a long-running affair with Dorothy Hampton, who modeled for him even after other clients had abandoned him.
In 1925, his self-portrait was exhibited at the National Academy of Design in New York and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in Philadelphia. Currently the portrait is in the National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo.
Inukai received the Maynard Prize in 1926 from the National Academy of Design.
While Inukai was reasonably successful in his day, World War II ruined his reputation and sent him into obscurity, as few Americans wished to continue patronizing a Japanese artist after the surprise attack at Pearl Harbor. There have since been attempts to rehabilitate him, though. A later notable exhibitions was a 2014 show at the museum at Amherst which paired Inukai's work with portraiture by Robert Brackman. Much of Inukai's work and his scrapbook are owned by Miyoko and John Davey, a married couple of art collectors. The two have sought to raise Inukai's profile and reputation, and published a monograph containing Inukai's writings and work in 2014.
See also
Kyohei Inukai (born 1913)
References
Further reading
External links
Press release regarding an exhibition of his work and publication of autobiography in 2013
American portrait painters
American watercolorists
1886 births
1954 deaths
American artists of Japanese descent
20th-century American painters
American male painters
20th-century American male artists
Artists from Okayama Prefecture
Japanese emigrants to the United States
الغول (شرس)

الغول (شرس)
الغول هي إحدى قرى عزلة بيت قدم بمديرية شرس التابعة لمحافظة حجة، بلغ تعداد سكانها 78 نسمة حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع وروابط خارجية
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
الغول
Lisa Whybourn

Lisa Whybourn (born 11 May 1991) is an English retired tennis player.
She broke into the world top 250 in June 2010 following her run to the final qualifying round at Wimbledon. Whybourn is originally from Hemingford Grey in Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, but is now coaching at the Hume Tennis And Community Centre in Craigieburn, Victoria.
Tennis career
Junior years
Lisa played her first junior ITF tournament in April 2006 and her last in the qualifying rounds for the Wimbledon Championships in June 2009. She reached three singles finals (winning two of them), and three semifinals, during those three years. She never passed the first round of junior Wimbledon, and she did not compete in any of the other three Grand Slam junior events. Lisa managed to win two titles in doubles. She was also a doubles runner-up twice and a semifinalist twice. Whybourn amassed a singles win–loss record of 31–22, and a win–loss record of 24–20 in doubles. Her career-high combined singles and doubles ranking was world No. 177 which was achieved on 19 May 2008.
ITF Circuit & WTA Tour
Lisa first competed on the ITF Circuit in 2006, when she played in two $10k events in Britain, and she lost in the qualifying rounds for each one. She competed in three more $10,000 Futures in 2007. She lost in the qualifying stages, again. She competed in a number of lower-level ITF events in 2008, and she did not pass the first round in any of them.
Her first ITF semifinal came in September 2009 at the $10k event in Cumberland in London, in which she was beaten by fellow Brit Jade Windley. She followed that event by reaching the second round of a $75k tournament in Shrewsbury. She eventually lost to Elena Baltacha in straight sets. Lisa reached the quarterfinals of a $50k event after the Shrewsbury tournament. Her very first year-end world ranking was No. 531.
Whybourn reached the semifinals of a $10k event in April of 2010. She eventually reached her first ITF final later in April, in which she was beaten by a Slovakian, Romana Tabakova. She reached the quarterfinal round of another $10k event. Whybourn received a wildcard into the qualifying draw for the Birmingham Classic, and she was beaten by Sophie Ferguson. Lisa's next
wildcard chance gave to her an entry into the Wimbledon qualifying. She beat Sally Peers and Anna Floris, before being stopped in the final round by Andrea Hlaváčková. She returned to the ITF Circuit for the rest of the season. Lisa reached two more quarterfinals and one more semifinal. Her year-end ranking was No. 333. Her career-high WTA ranking was 250.
Whybourn announced her retirement from tennis in July of 2017, due to an accumulation of injuries and surgeries.
ITF finals
Singles (0–4)
Doubles (7–4)
References
External links
1991 births
Living people
British female tennis players
English female tennis players
Sportspeople from Huntingdon
Sportspeople from Bath, Somerset
Tennis people from Cambridgeshire
English tennis coaches
English expatriate sportspeople in Australia
بيثاني ديلون

بيثاني ديلون هي مغنية أمريكية، ولدت في 22 سبتمبر 1988 في بيل فونتين في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أشخاص من بيل فونتين
مغنون أطفال أمريكيون
مغنون أمريكيون في القرن 21
مغنون من أوهايو
مواليد 1988
مؤدو موسيقى مسيحية أمريكيون
(26774) 4189 T-1

(26774) 4189 T-1
4189 تي-1 (ويعرف أيضًا باسم (26774) 4189 تي-1 وفق تسمية الكوكب الصغير) هو كويكب ضمن حزام الكويكبات؛ وترتيبه 26774 من حيث الاكتشاف.
اكتُشف هذا الجُرم الفلكي بواسطة إنغريد فان هوتين-جرونفيلد في 26 مارس 1971.
انظر أيضًا
قائمة الكواكب الصغيرة
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أجرام فلكية اكتشفت في 1971
اكتشافات إنغريد فان هوتين-جرونفيلد
اكتشافات توم جيرليز
اكتشافات كورنيليس جوهانس فان هوتن
حزام الكويكبات
كواكب صغيرة مسماة
Brantley, Alabama

Brantley, Alabama
Brantley is a city in Crenshaw County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 825. Brantley was incorporated in 1891 as a city.
Geography
Brantley is located in southern Crenshaw County at 31°35'4" North, 86°15'24" West (31.584365, −86.256651).
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and , or 1.60%, is water. The town is located on high ground north of the Conecuh River.
Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 920 people, 406 households, and 261 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 467 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 59.35% White, 40.22% Black or African American and 0.43% Native American. 0.11% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 406 households, out of which 28.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.2% were married couples living together, 23.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.5% were non-families. 34.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.9% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 20.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 73.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 63.7 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $21,574, and the median income for a family was $30,078. Males had a median income of $26,063 versus $20,000 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,108. About 18.8% of families and 24.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.5% of those under age 18 and 25.6% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Brantley Public Schools are part of the Crenshaw County School District. Schools in the district include Luverne High School, Highland Home School and Brantley High School.
Mr. Dodd Hawthorne is the superintendent .
Confederate monument
In August 2017, a new Confederate monument was installed in the Confederate Veterans Memorial Park in Brantley.
Gallery
Climate
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Brantley has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
Notable residents
Chuck Person, basketball player
Wesley Person, basketball player
Wesley Person Jr., basketball player
References
External links
Town of Brantley official website
Towns in Crenshaw County, Alabama
Towns in Alabama
1891 establishments in Alabama
تشارلي تروتر

تشارلي تروتر هو صاحب مطعم وطاهي أمريكي، ولد في 8 سبتمبر 1959 في ويلميت في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 5 نوفمبر 2013 في شيكاغو في الولايات المتحدة بسبب سكتة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أصحاب أعمال أمريكيون في القرن 20
أصحاب أعمال من شيكاغو
أصحاب مطاعم أمريكيون
خريجو جامعة ويسكونسن ماديسون
طباخون
طباخون أمريكيون
طباخون ذكور أمريكيون
كتاب من شيكاغو
مواليد 1959
وفيات 2013
طباخون من شيكاغو
تامي بروس

تامي بروس هي صحفية ومؤلفة وكاتِبة أمريكية، ولدت في 20 أغسطس 1962 في لوس أنجلوس في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
اتجاه محافظ مثليون في الولايات المتحدة
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أمريكيات ناشطات في مجال حقوق المرأة
خريجو جامعة جنوب كاليفورنيا
شخصيات إل جي بي تي من كاليفورنيا
فردانيات
كاتبات أمريكيات في القرن 21
كاتبات عمود أمريكيات
كاتبات مثليات أمريكيات
كتاب أمريكيون من أصل إيطالي
كتاب سياسة أمريكيون
كتاب من لوس أنجلوس
كتاب نسويون أمريكيون
مذيعات راديو أمريكيات
مذيعون مثليون من الولايات المتحدة
مسيحيون مثليون
معلقون
مواليد 1962
ناشطو حركة حزب الشاي
ناشطون أمريكيون مؤيدون للإجهاض
ناشطون من كاليفورنيا
ناقدات النسوية
نسويات مثليات
نقاد سياسيون أمريكيون
Sumatran expeditions

Sumatran expeditions
The Sumatran expeditions can refer to:
The First Sumatran expedition – An American expedition to the island in 1832, as redress for the taking of the massacre of the crew of the merchantman Friendship
The Second Sumatran expedition – An American expedition to the island in 1838, as redress for the massacre of the merchantman Eclipse