PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
The Battle of Life

The Battle of Life: A Love Story is an 1846 novella by Charles Dickens. It is the fourth of his five "Christmas Books", coming after The Cricket on the Hearth and followed by The Haunted Man and the Ghost's Bargain.
Setting
The setting is an English village that stands on the site of an historic battle. Some characters refer to the battle as a metaphor for the struggles of life, hence the title.
Comparison with other Christmas books
Battle is the only one of the five Christmas Books that has no supernatural or explicitly religious elements. One scene takes place at Christmas time, but it is not the final scene.
The story bears some resemblance to The Cricket on the Hearth in two respects: it has a non-urban setting, and it is resolved with a romantic twist. It is even less of a social novel than is Cricket.
As is typical with Dickens, the ending is a happy one.
Reception
It is one of Dickens's lesser-known works and has never attained any high level of popularity – a trait it shares with The Haunted Man, in contrast to the other of his Christmas Books.
Plot summary
Two sisters, Grace and Marion, live happily in an English village with their two servants, Clemency Newcome and Ben Britain, and their good-natured widower father Dr Jeddler. Dr Jeddler is a man whose philosophy is to treat life as a farce. Marion, the younger sister, is betrothed to Alfred Heathfield, Jeddler's ward who is leaving the village to complete his studies. He entrusts Marion to Grace's care and makes a promise to return to win Marion's hand.
Michael Warden, a libertine who is about to leave the country, is thought by the solicitors Snitchey and Craggs to be about to seduce the younger sister into an elopement. Clemency spies Marion one night in her clandestine rendezvous with Warden. On the day that Alfred is to return, however, it is discovered that Marion has run off. Her supposed elopement causes much grief to both her father and her sister.
Six years pass. Clemency is now married to Britain and the two have set up a tavern in the village. After nursing heartbreak, Alfred marries Grace instead of Marion and she bears him a daughter, also called Marion. On the birthday of Marion, Grace confides to Alfred that Marion has made a promise to explain her so-called "elopement" in person. Marion indeed appears that evening by sunset and explains her disappearance to the parties involved. It turns out that Marion has not "eloped" but has instead been living at her aunt Martha's place so as to allow Alfred to fall in love with Grace. He was not the one she loves. Tears are shed and happiness and forgiveness reign as the missing sister is reunited with the rest. Warden also returns, and, forgiven by Dr Jeddler, marries Marion.
Stage adaptation
An adaptation of The Battle of Life by Albert Richard Smith was produced with success at the Surrey Theatre in 1846.
References
External links
The Battle of Life at Internet Archive.
The Battle of Life - Searchable HTML version.
The Battle of Life - Easy to read HTML version.
1846 British novels
British novels adapted into plays
Christmas novels
English novels
Novels by Charles Dickens
خلفية

خلفية
الخَلَفِيَّة هي طائفة من الخوارج افترقت عن فرقة العجاردة بعد سجن عبد الكريم بن عجرد.
تاريخ
وهم أصحاب رجل يقال له خلف بن عبد الله كان من جملة الميمونية ثم خالفهم في القدر والمشيئة في القول بالقدر وقال بالإثبات، حيث يزعم الميمونية أن الله فوض الأعمال إلى العباد وجعل لهم الاستطاعة إلى كل ما كلفوا فهم يستطيعون الكفر والإيمان جميعًا وليس لله في أعمال العباد مشيئة وليس أعمال العباد مخلوقة لله فبرئت منه العجردية وسموا الميمونية. فأثبت خلف عموم قدر الله ومشيئته، وتَبِعَه على ذلك خوارج کرمان ومكران. والخلفية لا يرون القتال إلَّا مع إمامٍ منهم، وزعموا كذلك أنَّ أطفال مخالفيهم في النار.
المصادر
خوارج
غايس غوتنبرغ

غايس غوتنبرغ هو فريق كرة قدم من مدينة غوتنبرغ في السويد، أُسس بتاريخ 1894، يلعب في سوبرتان، في غاملا أوليفي، يدرب النادي .
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
صفحة بيانات غايس غوتنبرغ على موقع كووورة، تاريخ الوصول: 22 سبتمبر 2018.
أندية الدوري السويدي الممتاز
أندية رياضية أسست في 1894
أندية كرة قدم أسست في 1897
أندية كرة قدم في السويد
أندية كرة قدم في غوتنبرغ
أندية كرة قدم في محافظة فسترا يوتالاند
تأسيسات سنة 1894 في السويد
جوانا دروكير

جوانا دروكير هي مؤرخة الفن وصحفية ومؤرخة وفيلسوفة أمريكية، ولدت في 30 مايو 1952 في فيلادلفيا في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أساتذة جامعة كاليفورنيا في لوس أنجلوس
أشخاص في إنسانيات رقمية
أكاديميون أمريكيون يهود
أمريكيات في القرن 21
أمناء أمريكيون
أمينات أمريكيات
تصميم الاتصال
زملاء الأكاديمية الأمريكية للفنون والعلوم
فنانات أمريكيات
فنانون أمريكيون يهود
فنانون معاصرون أمريكيون
كتاب أمريكيون يهود
مواليد 1952
مؤرخات أمريكيات
مؤرخات الفن
مؤرخو فن أمريكيون
مؤرخون يهود أمريكيون
نقاد فنيون أمريكيون
يهود أمريكيون في القرن 21
Coelotilapia joka

Coelotilapia joka is a vulnerable species of cichlid fish from rivers in Sierra Leone and Liberia in West Africa. This relatively small tilapia formerly was included in the genus Tilapia, but in 2013 it was moved to its own genus Coelotilapia and tribe Coelotilapini.
It is an oval shaped fish with a black body coloring. Eight to nine yellow, transverse stripes mark the body. The head has small, irregular yellow lines that extend from the eye to the snout, forehead, and mouth. It is one of the few tilapia species that regularly are kept in aquariums.
Characteristics
Coelotilapia joka can reach up to about in total length. It originates from West Africa; found near the banks of clear rivers and tributaries of the lower parts of the Moa and Moro Rivers, southern Sierra Leone and northern Liberia and lives from the middle to the bottom of the river. Males have an elongated anal and dorsal fins and, with age, have white tips on their fins. In the wild, its diet is mainly herbivorous with some live foods taken.
Pairs form monogamous bonds and later patriarch/matriarch families.
Special interest for aquarists
Coelotilapia joka is a peaceful, calm species that does well when combined with fish that have a similar temperament and will do well if in a properly sized and maintained tank. The species requires frequent partial water changes and a pH from 6-7.5 at . While the species will breed in captivity, successful captive breeding is not common.
References
Pseudocrenilabrinae
Cichlid fish of Africa
Freshwater fish of West Africa
Fish described in 1969
وادي جزين

وادي جزين هي إحدى القرى اللبنانية من قرى قضاء جزين في محافظة الجنوب.
المراجع
أماكن مأهولة في قضاء جزين
أماكن مأهولة في لبنان
أماكن مأهولة في محافظة لبنان الجنوبي
قرى جبل عامل
قضاء جزين
مدن لبنان
Cyamemazine

Cyamemazine (Tercian), also known as cyamepromazine, is a typical antipsychotic drug of the phenothiazine class which was introduced by Theraplix in France in 1972 and later in Portugal as well.
Medical use
It is used for the treatment of schizophrenia and, especially, for psychosis-associated anxiety, due to its unique anxiolytic efficacy.
It is also used to reduce anxiety associated with benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome and anxiety in depression with suicidal tendency.
Side effects
Here are some of the most common side effects and related incidence:
Sedation (20%)
Vertigo (7.9%)
Constipation (4%)
Dyskinesia (4.4%)
Dryness of mouth (5.9%)
Hypotension (7.4%)
Tachycardia (3.2%)
Mechanism
Cyamemazine differs from other phenothiazine neuroleptics in that aside from the usual profile of dopamine, α1-adrenergic, H1, and mACh receptor antagonism, it additionally produces potent blockade of several serotonin receptors, including 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, and 5-HT7. These actions have been implicated in cyamemazine's anxiolytic effects (5-HT2C) and lack of extrapyramidal side effects (5-HT2A), and despite being classified as a typical antipsychotic, it actually behaves like an atypical antipsychotic.
Synthesis
2-Cyanophenothiazine [38642-74-9] (1)
3-Chloro-2-methylpropyl(dimethyl)amine [23349-86-2] (2)
References
Alpha-1 blockers
Dimethylamino compounds
Dopamine antagonists
H1 receptor antagonists
Muscarinic antagonists
Nitriles
Phenothiazines
Serotonin receptor antagonists
Typical antipsychotics
Troia, Apulia

Troia, Apulia
Troia (also formerly Troja; ; ) is a town and comune in the province of Foggia and region of Apulia in southern Italy.
History
According to the legend, Troia (Aecae) was founded by the Greek hero Diomedes, who had destroyed the ancient Troy.
Aecae was mentioned both by Polybius and Livy, during the military operations of Hannibal and Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus in Apulia. In common with many other Apulian cities it had joined the Carthaginians after the battle of Cannae, but was recovered by Fabius Maximus in 214 BC, though not without a regular siege. Pliny also enumerates the Aecani among the inland towns of Apulia (iii. 11); but its position is more clearly determined by the Itineraries, which place it on the Appian Way between Aequum Tuticum and Herdonia, at a distance of from the latter city. This interval exactly accords with the position of the modern city of Troia, and confirms the statements of several chroniclers of the Middle Ages, that the latter was founded about the beginning of the 11th century, on the ruins of the ancient Aecae.
Cluverius erroneously identified Aecae with Accadia, a village in the Daunian Mountains south of Bovino; but his error was rectified by Holstenius. Troia is an episcopal see, and a place of some consideration; it stands on a hill of moderate elevation, rising above the fertile plain of Apulia, and is south of Lucera, and southwest of Foggia.
The current Troia was founded as a fortified town in Apulia in 1018 by Basil Boioannes. It defended the entrance into the Apulian plain from the Normans. Until overshadowed by Foggia, it was an important strategic town in southern Italy, and was several times besieged, notably, by the emperors Henry II and Frederick II. After the latter's fall, it sided for the Angevines, and later, against the former, for the Aragonese.
After the unification of Southern Italy (1861), Troia rebelled and the Savoy troops intervened with the use of cannons.
Main sights
Troia Cathedral, an example of Apulian Romanesque architecture
Basilica of St. Basil (11th century)
Baroque church of St. Francis
Church of San Vincenzo (10th century)
Palazzo Principi d'Avalos
Jesuits' Palace (16th century)
Municipal Museum, with archaeological findings from the area and an art gallery
Diocesan Museum, housed in the 18th century Benedictine Nunnery, and the New Museum of the Cathedral's Treasure. The latter is home to medieval rolls of the Exultet.
Transportation
It is the only municipality in Italy to provide free public transport.
See also
Roman Catholic Diocese of Lucera-Troia
Sources and references
References
External links
Adrian Fletcher’s Paradoxplace – Troia Photo Page
Fortifications in Italy
1018 establishments in Europe
11th-century establishments in Italy
Populated places established in the 11th century
حوجل (النادرة)

حوجل (النادرة)
حوجل محلة تابعة لقرية شعب المريسي، التابعة لعزلة شعب المريسي بمديرية النادرة إحدى مديريات محافظة إب في الجمهورية اليمنية، بلغ تعداد سكانها 67 حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع وروابط خارجية
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
حوجل
Reagan Dunk

Reagan Dunk (born February 8, 1994) is an American soccer player.
Career
College and amateur
Dunk was an all-American college soccer at the University of Denver between 2012 and 2016, but sat out 2012 as a redshirt.
Professional
Dunk was drafted in the first round (13th overall) of the 2017 MLS SuperDraft by Real Salt Lake. Dunk signed with Salt Lake on February 28, 2017.
References
External links
1994 births
Living people
All-American college men's soccer players
American men's soccer players
Men's association football defenders
Denver Pioneers men's soccer players
Major League Soccer players
Real Monarchs players
Real Salt Lake draft picks
Real Salt Lake players
Soccer players from Dallas
USL Championship players
تومي أرمسترونغ (لاعب بولينغ)

تومي أرمسترونغ (لاعب بولينغ)
تومي أرمسترونغ هو لاعب بولينغ بريطاني، ولد في 1939 في في المملكة المتحدة.
مراجع
لاعبو بولينج إنجليز
لاعبو بولينج في ألعاب الكومنولث 1982
منافسون في ألعاب الكومنولث من إنجلترا
مواليد 1939
عداء الفجر (زاحف)

عداء الفجر (زاحف)
عداء الفجر (التسمية الثنائية:†Eocursor) هو منقرض من الديناصورات طيرية الورك القاعدية التي عاشت فيما يعرف الآن بجنوب إفريقيا خلال فترة الجوراسي المبكر. تم العثور على بقايا هذا الحيوان في تكوين إليوت العلوي وهو من بين أكثر طيريات الورك الأوائل قاعدية مما يلقي ضوءًا جديدًا على أصل المجموعة.
التصنيف
كان عداء الفجر من أوائل الديناصورات وهو واحد من أوائل الديناصورات «ذات الوركين» ، وهي مجموعة من شأنها أن تؤدي في النهاية إلى ظهور حيوانات مثل الستيغوصور والديناصور ثُلاثيُّ القُرون والإغواندون.
بتلر وآخرون اعتبر عداء الفجر أكثر بدائية من عظاءة ليسوتو و العظايا متباينة الأسنان، ولكنه مشتق أكثر من عظاءة بيزانو واعتباره طيري الورك القاعدي الذي يشكل فرعًا شقيًا من العظائيات الوجنية.
إنظر أيضا
راكض الفجر
خاطف الفجر
مراجع
عداء الفجر
عداء الفجر
عداء الفجر
الحياة في مرحلة الهتانجي
1994–95 Cypriot First Division

1994–95 Cypriot First Division
The 1994–95 Cypriot First Division was the 56th season of the Cypriot top-level football league. Anorthosis won their 7th title.
Format
Twelve teams participated in the 1994–95 Cypriot First Division. The league consisted of three rounds with eleven match weeks in each round. In the first two rounds all teams played against each other twice, once at their home and once away.
The home teams for the third round matches were determined based on their league table position after the end of the second round as follows:
The first placed team plays at home against 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 8th and 9th placed teams.
The second placed team plays at home against 3rd, 4th, 5th, 9th and 10th place teams.
The third placed team plays at home against 4th, 5th, 6th, 10th and 11th place teams.
The fourth placed team plays at home against 5th, 6th, 7th, 11th and 12th place teams.
The fifth placed team plays at home against 6th, 7th, 8th, 12th and 1st place teams.
The sixth placed team plays at home against 7th, 8th, 9th, 1st and 2nd place teams.
The seventh placed team plays at home against 8th, 9th, 10th, 1st, 2nd and 3rd place teams.
The eighth placed team plays at home against 9th, 10th, 11th, 2nd, 3rd and 4th place teams.
The ninth placed team plays at home against 10th, 11th, 12th, 3rd, 4th and 5th place teams.
The tenth placed team plays at home against 11th, 12th, 1st, 4th, 5th and 6th place teams.
The eleventh placed team plays at home against 12th, 1st, 2nd, 5th, 6th and 7th place teams.
The twelfth placed team plays at home against 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 6th, 7th and 8th placed teams.
The team with the most points at the end of the season crowned champions. No team was relegated to the 1995–96 Cypriot Second Division.
The champions ensured their participation in the 1995–96 UEFA Champions League and the runners-up in the 1995–96 UEFA Cup. The third team ensured their participation in the 1995 UEFA Intertoto Cup.
Point system
Teams received three points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a loss.
Changes from previous season
EPA Larnaca, Evagoras Paphos and APEP were relegated from previous season. Evagoras Paphos and APEP played in the 1994–95 Cypriot Second Division. They were replaced by the first team of the 1993–94 Cypriot Second Division, Aris Limassol.
Before the start of the season, Pezoporikos Larnaca and EPA Larnaca were merged forming AEK Larnaca, which took the place of Pezoporikos Larnaca in the Cypriot First Division.
Stadia and locations
League standings
Results
First and second round
Third round
See also
Cypriot First Division
1994–95 Cypriot Cup
List of top goalscorers in Cypriot First Division by season
Cypriot football clubs in European competitions
References
Sources
Cypriot First Division seasons
Cyprus
1994–95 in Cypriot football
Rolf Danielsen

Rolf Danielsen (19 October 1922 – 25 April 2002) was a Norwegian educator, author and historian.
He was born in Hammerfest in Finnmark, Norway. He was awarded his cand.philol. from the University of Oslo (1950). Danielsen subsequently worked at the University of Oslo (1950-1951) and University of Gothenburg (1963-1964). He was a professor of modern history at the University of Bergen from 1968 to 1991.
His thesis was a study on the Parliament of Norway. He has written volume four of the History of Trondheim. He was a board member of The Research Council of Norway (Norges almenvitenskapelige forskningsråd) from 1973 to 1975.
References
1922 births
2002 deaths
People from Hammerfest
University of Oslo alumni
20th-century Norwegian historians
Academic staff of the University of Bergen
Gaëtan Huard

Gaëtan Huard (born 12 January 1962) is a French former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.
Football career
Born in Montargis, Loiret, Huard played 357 Ligue 1 matches for RC Lens, FC Girondins de Bordeaux and Olympique de Marseille, winning the 1989 and 1990 Division 1 championships with the latter. During the 1992–93 season with Bordeaux (which would finish third in the 1992–93 French Division 1 final standings), he enjoyed a run of 1,176 minutes (stretching between matchday 17 and 31 of the Division 1 campaign) of Division 1 football without conceding a goal. He helped Bordeaux win the 1995 UEFA Intertoto Cup.
Huard helped Bordeaux reach the 1996 UEFA Cup final, where they lost to FC Bayern Munich. The 34-year-old had a brief stint in Spain. He played for Hércules CF during the 1996–97 season, serving as a backup goalkeeper. They were relegated from the La Liga after finishing second-bottom in the table at the conclusion of the 1996–97 La Liga season, after which Huard retired from playing professional football.
Afterwards, Huard worked several years as a sports consultant for Canal+.
References
External links
Racing Lens archives
1962 births
Living people
People from Montargis
Sportspeople from Loiret
French men's footballers
Men's association football goalkeepers
Ligue 1 players
Ligue 2 players
RC Lens players
Olympique de Marseille players
FC Girondins de Bordeaux players
La Liga players
Hércules CF players
French expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Spain
Footballers from Centre-Val de Loire
Du Wenxiang

Du Wenxiang (born 31 October 1991 in Shandong) is a Chinese football player who currently plays for China League Two side Zibo Cuju.
Club career
Du Wenxiang was promoted to Chongqing Lifan's first team squad in 2010. On 16 October 2010, he made his debut for Chongqing Lifan in the 2010 Chinese Super League against Jiangsu Sainty, coming on as a substitute for José Filho Duarte in the 83rd minute.
On 17 February 2013, Du was loaned to China League One side Beijing BIT until 31 December 2013. He transferred to Dalian Transcendence in March 2014. After two seasons he would gain promotion with the club.
On 18 January 2017, Du moved to League Two side Sichuan Longfor. He would establish himself as a regular within the team and go on to win 2018 China League Two division title with the club.
Career statistics
Statistics accurate as of match played 31 December 2020.
Honours
Club
Sichuan Longfor
China League Two: 2018
References
External links
1991 births
Living people
Chinese men's footballers
Footballers from Shandong
Chongqing Liangjiang Athletic F.C. players
Dalian Transcendence F.C. players
Sichuan Longfor F.C. players
Chinese Super League players
China League One players
Men's association football forwards
أف تي أكس

أف تي أكس (بالإنجليزية: FTX) هي شركة وبورصة للعملات المشفرة، تأسست في أنتيغوا وباربودا ومقرها في جزر البهاماس في عام 2019. كان الغرض منها توليد أكبر قدر ممكن من الثروة لاستخدامها في الأغراض الخيرية. في يوليو 2021 بلغ متوسط حجم التداول اليومي للبورصة 10 مليارات دولار ولديها أكثر من مليون مستخدم. تقوم بتشغيل تبادل منفصل متاح للمقيمين في الولايات المتحدة. جمعت في يوليو عام 2021 حوالي 900 مليون دولار بتقييم 18 مليار دولار من أكثر من 60 مستثمرًا.
التأسيس
قام سام بانكمان فرايد، وهو خريج معهد ماساتشوستس للتكنولوجيا، بتداول صناديق الاستثمار المتداولة الدولية في شركة جين ستريت كابيتال، بعدها في مايو عام 2019 قام بتأسيس شركته أف تي أكس (FTX). في أغسطس عام 2020 استحوذت على تطبيق بلوكفوليو مقابل 150 مليون دولار، وهو تطبيق لتتبع محفظة العملات المعماة.
إعلان الإفلاس
أعلنت المنصة في نوفمبر 2022 أن عمليات التداول قد تتوقف عليها في أي لحظة، تمثلت المشكلة في أن الرافعة المالية التي قدّمتها بورصة العملات التي بلغت أقصى الحدود (الاقتراض الفعال من بعض العملاء لإقراض آخرين) حيث بدأ المستخدمون يشكون في ثبات المنصة فبدأت عمليات سحب كبيرة أدت إلى توقفها.
انظر ايضاً
كراكين
كوينباس
المراجع
روابط خارجية
الموقع الرسمي
موقع المنصة الخاص بالولايات المتحدة
بورصات بيتكوين
بورصة
بورصة العقود الآجلة
تأسيسات سنة 2019
تأسيسات سنة 2019 في الكاريبي
تعمية
سلاسل الكتل
شركات انحلت في 2022
عملات متداولة
فضائح شركات
محول عملات
منصات حوسبة
ناساو
Camille Cabral

Camille Cabral (born 31 May 1944) is a French-Brazilian politician and dermatologist. The first trans woman to be elected in the history of the French Republic (she was on the council of the 17th arrondissement of Paris with the French Green Party), she is also the founder of the non-governmental organisation PASTT – Prévention, Action, Santé, Travail pour les Transgenres (Prevention, Action, Health and Work for transgender community).
See also
Marie Cau, first openly trans woman elected mayor in France
References
External links
PASTT official site
1944 births
Living people
The Greens (France) politicians
Transgender women politicians
French transgender people
French LGBT politicians
Brazilian transgender people
Brazilian LGBT rights activists
French people of Brazilian descent
21st-century French LGBT people
People from Paraíba