PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Flip Lafferty

Flip Lafferty
Frank Bernard "Flip" Lafferty (May 4, 1854 – February 2, 1910) was a Major League Baseball player. He played parts of two seasons in the majors.
In , Lafferty appeared in one game as a pitcher for the Philadelphia Athletics. Despite not giving up any earned runs, he gave up three unearned runs and lost the game, leaving him with an 0–1 record despite an ERA of 0.00.
In , Lafferty moved on to the Louisville Grays, where he appeared in four games in center field. He managed just one hit (a double) in 17 at bats, for a batting average of .059, placing his career average at .050.
He died on February 8, 1910, and was interred at Wilmington and Brandywine Cemetery in Wilmington, Delaware.
References
Sources
Major League Baseball pitchers
Major League Baseball center fielders
Philadelphia Athletics (NL) players
Louisville Grays players
Pittsburgh Allegheny players
Baseball players from Scranton, Pennsylvania
19th-century baseball players
1854 births
1910 deaths
Burials at Wilmington and Brandywine Cemetery
بيل روت (لاعب الجسر)

بيل روت (لاعب الجسر)
بيل روت هو أمريكي، ولد في 12 ديسمبر 1923، وتوفي في 18 مارس 2002.
مراجع
أشخاص من بوكا راتون
مواليد 1923
وفيات 2002
Plush

Plush (from French ) is a textile having a cut nap or pile the same as fustian or velvet. Its softness of feel gave rise to the adjective "plush" to describe something soft or luxurious, which was extended to describe luxury accommodation, or something rich and full. This has also been known to be described as früh, or middlefrüh in more affordable varieties.
Originally the pile of plush consisted of mohair or worsted yarn, but now silk by itself or with a cotton backing is used for plush, the distinction from velvet being found in the longer and less dense pile of plush. The soft material is largely used for upholstery and furniture purposes, and is also much employed in dress and millinery.
Modern plush are commonly manufactured from synthetic fibres such as polyester. One of the largest uses of this fabric is in the production of stuffed toys, with small plush toys made from plush fabric, such as teddy bears, to the point these are often addressed as "plush toys" or "plushies". Plush is also one of the main materials for the construction of designer toys.
References
Pile fabrics
Ötztal

Ötztal
The Ötztal is an alpine valley located in Tyrol, Austria. The Ötztaler Ache river flows through the valley in a northern direction. The Ötztal separates the Stubai Alps in the east from the Ötztal Alps in the west. The valley is long. The northern end of the valley is at the confluence of the Ötztaler Ache and Inn rivers, 8 km east of Imst and 50 km west of Innsbruck. The only railway station of the valley, Ötztal railway station, is located here and connects the Ötztal with the Arlberg railway (Innsbruck-Bludenz) and also a motorway interchange to the A12 (E60).
The southern end of the valley, also called the Gurglertal, terminates at the border with Italy. The valley is formed by the main chain of the Alps, with many glaciers and high peaks, including the Weißkugel and the Similaun. The village of Obergurgl at the southern end of the Ötztal is the highest parish in Austria.
The Ötztal consists of five municipalities (from north to south): Sautens, Oetz, Umhausen, Längenfeld, and Sölden. The main industry in the valley is tourism. The mountains around the valley are popular with both mountaineers and skiers. There are ski resorts in the upper part of the valley at Sölden, Hochsölden, and Hochgurgl. The Timmelsjoch mountain pass connects the Ötztal with the Passeier Valley and Merano in the province of South Tyrol, Italy.
The Ötztal Glacier Road is the highest paved road in the Alps. It is the access road from Sölden to the Rettenbach glacier and the Tiefenbachferner glacier. The highest point of the glacier road is at southern end of the ski tunnel.
History
The oldest tool finds in the region, evidence of human settlement are approximately thousands of years old. Most famous example is
a well-preserved natural mummy of a man who lived around 3,300 BCE with the nickname Ötzi; he is also called the Iceman, the Similaun Man, the Man from Hauslabjoch, the Tyrolean Iceman, Homo tyrolensis, and the Hauslabjoch mummy. Ötzi was found in 1991 in the nearby Schnalstal glacier near the Fineilspitze and the Similaun. The Ötzi monument is located about an hour's walk from the Similaun Hut.
Umhausen is the oldest village in the Ötztal area.
Sölden as we know it today grew out of 20 buildings in the 13th century AD. One of these buildings, which still exists today, is the Berghof.
A building on the site of the Berghof was first mentioned in 1370. In 1588, the Berghof was mentioned in the records of St. Petersberg Castle as one of the original farmsteads.
Hedwig von Trapp / The Sound of Music
Hedwig von Trapp, a member of the Trapp family, lived and worked after the dissolution of the family choir in Farst, above Umhausen. This workplace, located at 1470 meters above sea level was designed to alleviate the asthma-related Hedwig von Trapp. Hedwig von Trapp was known from the film and musical The Sound of Music, in this film the experiences of the Trapp family have been filmed. Hedwig von Trapp was portrayed by the character "Brigitta" in the film. The school, Hedwig von Trapp worked, is still in its original condition.
Gallery
See also
List of highest paved roads in Europe
List of mountain passes
References
Valleys of Tyrol (state)
(189944) 2003 TX

(189944) 2003 TX
2003 تي أكس (ويعرف أيضًا باسم (189944) 2003 تي أكس وفق تسمية الكوكب الصغير) هو كويكب ضمن حزام الكويكبات؛ وترتيبه 189944 من حيث الاكتشاف.
اكتُشف هذا الجُرم الفلكي بواسطة جيمس ويتني يونغ في 3 أكتوبر 2003.
انظر أيضًا
قائمة الكواكب الصغيرة
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
اكتشافات جيمس ويتني يونغ
قوائم الكواكب الصغيرة حسب الرقم
كواكب صغيرة مسماة
كويكبات خلفية
شبرابتوش

شبرابتوش إحدى قرى مركز تلا التابع لمحافظة المنوفية بجمهورية مصر العربية.
التاريخ
ذكرها علي مبارك في كتابه الخطط التوفيقية باسم "شبرى بطوش"، حيث ذكر أنها قرية في مديرية المنوفية بقسم تلا، وأن بها مسجد والقليل من الأشجار.
السكان
بلغ عدد سكان شبرابتوش 3,173 نسمة، منهم 1،605 رجل و1،568 إمرأة، حسب الإحصاء الرسمي لعام 2006.
انظر أيضاً
قائمة قرى محافظة المنوفية
مصادر
قرى تلا
الوحدة المحلية لقرية صفط جدام (تلا)
جوش هازلوود

جوش هازلوود
جوش ريجنالد هازلوود ولد يوم 8 جانفي 1991 في (تامورث في نيو ساوث ويلز).وهو لاعب كريكيت أسترالي. إنه لاعب بولينج طويل القامة معروف بدقته وقد تم مقارنته برجل السلام الأسترالي السابق جلين ماكجراث . يحتل جوش حاليًا المرتبة الأولى في ODI، ورقم 7 في T20I ورقم 15 في الاختبار في تصنيفات اللاعبين الرجاليين في ICC . لقد كان جزءًا من الفريق الأسترالي الذي فاز بكأس العالم للكريكيت 2015 وكأس العالم T20 للرجال 2021 ICC .
مراجع
قادة كريكت أستراليون
رياضيون من تامورث (نيوساوث ويلز)
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
لاعبو كريكت من نيوساوث ويلز
لاعبو كريكت في كأس العالم للكريكت 2015
لاعبو كريكت أستراليون
مواليد 1991
Articles using Template:Medal with Winner
الحفرة (الشرقي)

الحفرة (الشرقي)
الحفرة محلة تابعة لقرية الشرقي، التابعة لعزلة الشرقي بمديرية حزم العدين إحدى مديريات محافظة إب في الجمهورية اليمنية، بلغ تعداد سكانها 48 حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع وروابط خارجية
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
الحفرة
فيبي مايرز

فيبي مايرز هي مُدرسة نيوزيلندية، ولدت في 13 يونيو 1866، وتوفيت في 2 يونيو 1947.
مراجع
أشخاص ذوو صلة بعصبة الأمم
أعضاء هيئة تدريس جامعة فيكتوريا
خريجو جامعة كانتربري
مربون نيوزيلنديون
مواليد 1866
وفيات 1947
معلمات نيوزيلنديات
بيلويي (لوهانسكا)

بيلويي (لوهانسكا)
بيلويي (Біле) هي مدينة في مقاطعة لوهانسكا في أوكرانيا. يبلغ عدد سكانها حوالي 6515 نسمة.
مراجع
مدن أوكرانيا
توم أونيل

توم أونيل هو لاعب هوكي الجليد ومحامي كندي، ولد في 28 سبتمبر 1923 في في كندا، وتوفي في 13 فبراير 1973.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أبطال كأس ستانلي
أجنحة يمين هوكي جليد كنديون
أعلام هوكي جليد من أونتاريو
لاعبو تورونتو ميبل ليفس
محامون في أونتاريو
مواليد 1923
وفيات 1973
Sylvia Murphy

Sylvia Murphy (September 24, 1931 – February 24, 2021) was a Canadian singer who was popular on radio and television programs on the CBC from 1949 to 1964.
Biography
She was the oldest child of Celia (née Zoddickson) and John Murphy. Her mother was from a Belarusian Jewish family and her father was of Irish Catholic descent, but both were natives of Liverpool, England. They met in Montreal after both emigrated there separately.
Murphy got her start in nightclubs, and then was the featured singer on the radio programs Coca-Cola Refreshment Time and Club O'Connor with Billy O'Connor. She moved to television with a break on Cross-Canada Hit Parade and later became the singer for Jack Kane's Orchestra on the Jack Kane Show, Music Makers and Music '60. She was also a regular performer on the Wayne and Shuster Hour.
She was married to Charles Templeton. Her children include comic-book artist Ty Templeton; internet entrepreneur Brad Templeton; TV host and director Deborah Burgess; and prominent tax attorney Michael Templeton, a partner at McMillan LLP. She later married William C. Tate, GM of Garrett Manufacturing Limited, a leading aerospace manufacturer.
Murphy died on February 24, 2021, after contracting COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario. She was 89.
References
External links
Sylvia Murphy YouTube Channel
Canadian women jazz singers
Musicians from Montreal
Singers from Toronto
1931 births
2021 deaths
Anglophone Quebec people
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada
Canadian people of Belarusian-Jewish descent
Canadian people of Irish descent
تومي ميرسر

تومي ميرسر (و. ) هو مصارع محترف، وممثل أمريكي، ولد في كليفلاند، أوهايو.
الخدمة العسكرية
خدم في القوات البرية للولايات المتحدة.
وصلات خارجية
مراجع
أفراد الجيش الأمريكي في حرب العراق
جنود أمريكيون
رياضيون من كليفلاند
مصارعون محترفون أمريكيون
مصارعون محترفون في القرن 21
مصارعون محترفون من أوهايو
ممثلو أفلام أمريكيون
مواليد 1985
وقواق هندي

وقواق هندي هو من الطيور يتبع الوقواق من طيور الوقواق.
انظر أيضاً
الوقواق
مراجع
وقواق هندي
أنواع القائمة الحمراء غير المهددة
وقواق هندي
وقواق هندي
وقواق هندي
وقواق هندي
وقواق هندي
طيور جنوب آسيا
طيور جنوب شرق آسيا
طيور شرق آسيا
وقواق هندي
وقواق هندي
متطفلات الأعشاش
وقواق هندي
IC 4689

IC 4689 هو اصطدام مجري، يقع في كوكبة الطاووس. اكتشف في 1 أغسطس 1904 .
مراجع
روابط خارجية
اكتشافات رويال هارود فروست
الفهرس العام الجديد
ميلكي واي

ميلكي واي ، هي علامة تجارية لشوكلاتة يتم تصنيعها وتسويقها من قبل شركة حلويات مارس. هناك نوعان مختلفان: شوكلاتة ميلكي واي النسخة العالمية، التي تباع كشوكلاتة 3 مسكيتيرز في الولايات المتحدة؛ والنسخة الأمريكية، التي يتم بيعها كشوكولاتة مارس حول العالم.
نسخة أمريكية
صنف ميلكي واي من أمريكا الشمالية مصنوع من نوجا مغطى بالكراميل ومغطى بشوكولاتة الحليب. تم إنشاؤه في عام 1923 من قبل فرانك سي مارس وتم تصنيعه في الأصل في منيابولس بولاية مينيسوتا، وهو الاسم والذوق المستمد من مشروب حليب الشعير في ذلك الوقت، الذي يسمى في الوقت الحالي (ميلك شيك)، لا من المجرة الفلكية.
نسخة عالمية
لا يحتوي النوع الذي يُباع خارج الولايات المتحدة على طبقة كراميل في الأعلى، ويتكون من نوجا أخف بكثير مما تحتويه شوكلاتة مارس. نظرًا لهذه الكثافة المنخفضة (0.88 جم/سم3)، فإنه يطفو في الحليب، وهي سمة مميزة تُذكر في الإعلانات في ألمانيا وفرنسا وروسيا وبلجيكا وأيرلندا وبولندا وهولندا والمملكة المتحدة .
في الأصل كانت بنكهة الشوكلاتة فقط في أوروبا، تم تعديل داخل الشوكلاتة إلى نكهة الفانيليا حوالي عام 1993، على الرغم من أن نكهة الشوكولاتة لا تزال متاحة في أستراليا. تتوفر الشوكلاتة أيضًا بنكهات الموز والمانجو والفراولة.
في المملكة المتحدة، قدمت شركة مارس شوكلاتة فلايت التي كان مطابقة للشوكولاتة القديمة لشوكولاتة ميلكي واي، وتم تسويقها في عبوات (2 شوكلاتة) في عام 2015. تتوفر أيضًا في أوروبا ميلكي واي كريسبي رولز، لفائف الويفر المغطاة بالشوكولاتة مع حشوات كريم الحليب.
انظر أيضًا
تويكس
سنيكرز
مارس
باونتي
مراجع
روابط خارجية
موقع شوكلاتة ميلكي واي (الولايات المتحدة)
سكاكر أمريكية
شوكولاتة
علامات تجارية أمريكية
علامات تجارية لحلويات تابعة لشركة مارس المتحدة
علامة تجارية لأسماء الحلويات
قوالب شوكولاتة
منتجات عرضت في 1923
الكزار (لوبيرات الكنتور)

الكزار (لوبيرات الكنتور)
الكزار هو دُوَّار يقع بجماعة الكنتور، إقليم اليوسفية، جهة مراكش آسفي في المملكة المغربية. ينتمي الدوّار لمشيخة لوبيرات الكنتور التي تضم 19 دوار. يقدر عدد سكانه بـ 589 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الرسمي للسكان والسكنى لسنة 2004.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
البوابة الوطنية للجماعات الترابية
المندوبية السامية للتخطيط
أماكن مأهولة في لوبيرات الكنتور (الكنتور)
Banksia occidentalis

Banksia occidentalis, commonly known as the red swamp banksia, is a species of shrub or small tree that is endemic to the south coast of Western Australia. It has smooth bark, linear, sparsely serrated leaves, golden flowers in a cylindrical spike, and later up to sixty follicles in each spike.
Description
Banksia occidentalis is a shrub or small tree that typically grows to a height of and has smooth bark but does not form a lignotuber. The leaves are linear, sparsely serrated, whorled, long, wide on a petiole long. The flowers are arranged in a cylindrical spike long and wide at flowering. The flowers are gold-coloured with red styles, the perianth long and the pistil long and hooked. Flowering occurs from April to May or from August to November or January and the follicles are elliptical, long, high and wide. Up to sixty follicles form in each spike, the old flowers having fallen.
Taxonomy and naming
Banksia occidentalis was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. The specific epithet (occidentalis) is a Latin word meaning "western", referring to the distribution of this species relative to the related B. spinulosa. George placed this species in section Oncostylis, series Spicigerae.
Distribution and habitat
Red swamp banksia occurs along the south coast of Western Australia between Augusta and Cape Arid National Park where it grows in shrubland or woodland, usually on the edges of swamps but sometimes also on coastal dunes.
Ecology
A 1980 field study at Cheyne beach showed it to be pollinated by the New Holland honeyeater and white-cheeked honeyeater.
Conservation status
This banksia is listed as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
Use in horticulture
Seeds do not require any treatment, and take 21 to 47 days to germinate. The species was observed to be in cultivation in England in the gardens of Chiswick House in 1834.
References
occidentalis
Eudicots of Western Australia
Taxa named by Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)
Plants described in 1810
Sheberghan Airfield

Sheberghan Airfield is located in the Jowzjan Province in the northwest part of Afghanistan. The airfield is located in a plain adjacent to a river, northeast of Sheberghan, west of Aqchah, and east of Andkhoy.
Facilities
The airport resides at an elevation of above mean sea level. It has two parallel runways: 06L/24R with an asphalt surface measuring and 06R/24L with a gravel surface measuring .
The downward sloping runway is gravel base with a small cement run-up pad at the south end. The runway is slightly damaged. There aren't any facilities.
See also
List of airports in Afghanistan
References
External links
Airport record for Sheberghan Airfield at Landings.com.
Airports in Afghanistan
Jowzjan Province
Frantz Joseph

Frantz Joseph (born June 12, 1986) is a former American football linebacker. He was signed by the Oakland Raiders as an undrafted free agent in 2009. He played college football at Florida Atlantic.
Joseph has also been a member of the Edmonton Eskimos and Hartford Colonials.
Early years
Joseph is of Haitian descent. His mother came to the United States from Haiti as a teenager and raised five children. She became his inspiration to pursue a career in football.
Professional career
Oakland Raiders
The Oakland Raiders, signed Joseph as an undrafted free agent following the 2009 NFL Draft. He was waived by the Raiders on July 14, 2009.
Edmonton Eskimos
Joseph was signed to the Edmonton Eskimos practice roster on September 28, 2009.
Harford Colonials
Joseph signed with the Hartford Colonials of the United Football League in August 2010.
Joseph was the subject of a book released in 2010 by Bobby Deren entitled Draft Season: Four Months on the Clock.
Spokane Shock
Joseph signed with the Spokane Shock of the Arena Football League on September 29, 2011.
References
Florida Atlantic Owls bio
External links
Just Sports Stats
1986 births
Living people
American football linebackers
American players of Canadian football
American sportspeople of Haitian descent
Boston College Eagles football players
Canadian football linebackers
Edmonton Elks players
Florida Atlantic Owls football players
Oakland Raiders players
Players of American football from Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Players of Canadian football from Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Hartford Colonials players
Fort Lauderdale High School alumni
Spokane Shock players
Tri-Cities Fever players
Mehleban

Mehleban (also Romanized as Mehlebān and Mehlabān) is a village in Emamzadeh Abdollah Rural District, Dehferi District, Fereydunkenar County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,593, in 400 families.
References
Populated places in Fereydunkenar County
جويل كارول

جويل كارول هو لاعب هوكي الحقل أسترالي، ولد في 11 سبتمبر 1986 في داروين في أستراليا.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
فائزون بميداليات في ألعاب الكومنولث 2010
أستراليون فازوا بالميدالية البرونزية الأولمبية
حائزون على ميداليات أولمبية في هوكي الحقل
حائزون على ميداليات في الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 2012
رياضيون من داروين (المقاطعة الشمالي)
فائزون بميداليات ذهبية في ألعاب الكومنولث من أستراليا
فائزون بميداليات في ألعاب الكومنولث في هوكي الحقل
لاعبو هوكي الحقل أولمبيون من أستراليا
لاعبو هوكي حقل ذكور أستراليون
لاعبو هوكي حقل في الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 2012
لاعبو هوكي حقل في دورة ألعاب الكومنولث 2010
مواليد 1986
Luiz dos Santos

Luiz dos Santos (born 5 April 1952) is a Brazilian rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
References
1952 births
Living people
Brazilian male rowers
Olympic rowers for Brazil
Rowers at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from São Paulo
Butlers: Chitose Momotose Monogatari

Butlers: Chitose Momotose Monogatari
is a Japanese anime television series produced by Silver Link. The series aired from April 12 to June 28, 2018. A manga adaptation began serialization on the Comic Newtype website in January 2018.
Characters
Koma Jinguji (神宮司 高馬, Jingūji Kouma)
Tenna Kisaragi (如月 天奈, Kisaragi Ten'na)
Tsubasa Hayakawa (羽早川 翔, Hayakawa Tsubasa)
Akira Tachibana (橘 晃, Tachibana Akira)
Hotaru Aoba (青葉 蛍, Aoba Hotaru)
Haruto Hizakura (緋櫻 春人, Hizakura Haruto)
Kyoichi Sano (茶野 京一, Sano Kyōichi)
Daichi Kurosawa (黒澤 大地, Kurosawa Daichi)
Takashi Mikuni (御国 鷹司, Mikuni Takashi)
Yuki Fujishiro (藤代 悠希, Fujishiro Yūki)
Hikari Kageyama (影山 輝, Kageyama Hikari)
Ren Shiratori (白鳥 蓮, Shiratori Ren)
Media
Anime
The anime series is directed by Ken Takahashi at Silver Link and written by Megumi Shimizu, with music produced by Lantis. The series was originally scheduled to premiere in January 2018, but was delayed to an April 12, 2018 premiere due to "various circumstances". The series' opening theme is "Growth Arrow" by Oldcodex, and the ending theme is by Sachika Misawa. The series ran for 12 episodes. Crunchyroll streamed the series.
Manga
A manga adaptation illustrated by Yukari Tōdō began serialization on Kadokawa's Comic Newtype magazine on January 23, 2018.
Notes
References
External links
Action anime and manga
Anime with original screenplays
Comedy anime and manga
School life in anime and manga
Silver Link
Tokyo MX original programming
سوني سولجيك

سوني سولجيك (مواليد 10 أغسطس 2005) هو طفل أمريكي معروف بأدواره كممثل للصوت والتقاط الحركة وهو ابن كريتوس في لعبة فيديو إله الحرب (2018) 2018، ظهر سولجك لأول مرة في فيلم جوناه هيل، ميدز90س ، في عام 2018.
عمله
قدم أول تمثيل له في فيلم قصير 2013 بعنوان مخرب.
روابط خارجية
مراجع
أشخاص من أتلانتا (جورجيا)
أشخاص من روزويل (جورجيا)
أمريكيون من أصل بشناقي
أمريكيون من أصل بوسني
أمريكيون من أصل روسي
أمريكيون من أصل يهودي روسي
رياضيون من أتلانتا (جورجيا)
متزلجو ألواح أمريكيون
ممثلو أفلام أمريكيون
ممثلو ألعاب فيديو أمريكيون
ممثلو تلفزيون أمريكيون
ممثلون أمريكيون أطفال
ممثلون من أتلانتا (جورجيا)
ممثلون من ولاية جورجيا
Melita Aitken

Melita Aitken (March 31, 1866 – August 28, 1945) was a Canadian artist and writer.
She was born in Drumbo, Ontario and studied art with Mary Dignam in Toronto and with John Vanderpoel at the Art Institute of Chicago. At first, Aitken painted portraits in oil but switched to painting flowers in watercolour after finding out that lead in the oil paints was affecting her health.
She married Captain Robert James Aitken; the couple had three children. He was killed in action during World War I. After spending some time overseas, she returned to Sault Ste. Marie, later moving to Victoria and then Vancouver.
Her work was included in exhibitions at the Royal Academy in London, England, at the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, at the Salon des artistes français in Paris, at spring shows of the Art Association of Montreal, at the Victoria Art Gallery and at the Vancouver Art Gallery.
Around 1920, she published a collection of poems Maple Grove, and Other Poems.
Aitken died in Vancouver at the age of 79.
References
1866 births
1945 deaths
Canadian women painters
Canadian watercolourists
Canadian women poets
20th-century Canadian artists
20th-century Canadian poets
20th-century Canadian women writers
Women watercolorists
Russell Lutz

Russell Lutz
Russell William Lutz (born September 14, 1968) is an American science fiction author. His work has appeared in several books, webzines, and magazines, including Byzarium, The SiNK, scifantastic, and anotherealm. He won the 2005 SFFWorld First Place prize for short fiction for the short story "Fall". His first novel, Iota Cycle, was published in 2006 and received an Honorable Mention at the New York Book Festival Awards, his second, The Department of Off World Affairs, in September 2008.
Lutz was born in Illinois. He moved with his family to Fort Worth, Texas, where he attended Fort Worth Country Day School. He earned a Bachelor of Science in mathematics from Texas A&M University and a master's degree in mathematics from the University of Texas at Austin.
Lutz lives in Fort Worth, Texas.
Bibliography
Novels
2008 The Department of Off World Affairs
2006 Iota Cycle—Winner, 2006 DIY Festival (Science Fiction); Honorable Mention, 2007 New York Book Festival
Short fiction
2005 The Faeries in the Front Garden
2005 Night Trial
2005 The Abduction
2005 The Hill, published in the anthology, Thank You, Death Robot
2005 Two and a Half
2005 Athens 3004, published in the award-winning anthology, Silverthought: Ignition
2004 The Last Perfect Afternoon
2004 Tragedy at 12:02
2004 Summer
2004 Sitting on the Dock
References
External links
Silverthought Press
21st-century American novelists
American male novelists
American people of German descent
American science fiction writers
Writers from Fort Worth, Texas
Novelists from Texas
Living people
1968 births
American male short story writers
21st-century American short story writers
21st-century American male writers
Wooden language

Wooden language is language that uses vague, ambiguous, abstract or pompous words in order to divert attention from the salient issues. The French scholar Françoise Thom identified four characteristics of wooden language: abstraction and the avoidance of the concrete, tautologies, bad metaphors, and Manichaeism that divides the world into good and evil. The phrase is a literal translation of the French expression which appears to have been coined by Georges Clemenceau in 1919, and became widely used during the 1970s and 1980s after being brought back into French from Russian via Polish.
In France, wooden language is commonly and strongly associated with politicians and the conditioning at the National School of Administration, as attested by intellectual Michel Butor: "We have had, among the misfortunes of France, the creation by General de Gaulle of the École nationale d'administration which holds the monopoly of the training of politicians. They have to go through there, where they learn the wooden language".
The fictional language of Newspeak in George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four often mirrors and satirizes wooden language.
See also
If-by-whiskey
Officialese
Weasel word
References
Rhetoric