PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
بيتى جاريت

بيتى جاريت (و. ) هي مغنية، وراقصة، وممثلة مسرحية، وممثلة أفلام، وممثلة تلفزيونية أمريكية، ولدت في سانت جوزيف، توفيت في لوس أنجلوس، عن عمر يناهز 92 عاماً، بسبب أم الدم الأبهرية.
التعليم
تعلمت في .
وصلات خارجية
مراجع
ديمقراطيون من ولاية كاليفورنيا
ديمقراطيون من ولاية ميزوري
راقصات أمريكيات
راقصون من ميزوري
متعاقدو مترو غولدوين ماير
مغنيات أمريكيات
ممثلات أفلام أمريكيات
ممثلات أمريكيات في القرن 20
ممثلات أمريكيات في القرن 21
ممثلات تلفزيون أمريكيات
ممثلات مسرح موسيقي أمريكيات
ممثلات من ميزوري
ممثلون من سانت جوزيف (ميزوري)
مواليد 1919
وفيات 2011
وفيات بسبب أم الدم الأبهرية
وفيات ناجمة عن الأمراض القلبية الوعائية في كاليفورنيا
قنومة حصانية

قنومة حصانية (الاسم العلمي:Mormyrus caballus) هي من الأسماك تتبع القنومة من الأسماك القنومية.
انظر أيضاً
القنومة
مراجع
قنومة حصانية
قنومة حصانية
قنومة حصانية
Münchendorf

Münchendorf (Central Bavarian: Mingaduaf) is a town in the district of Mödling in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.
Population
References
Cities and towns in Mödling District
دفدف

دفدف
الدِفْدِف أو سماق أمريقة هي شجرة بقولية أو شجيرة كبيرة موطنها منطقة الكاريبي وأمريكا الوسطى والمكسيك وشمال وغرب أمريكا الجنوبية.
المراجع
روابط خارجية
أشجار الكاريبي
أشجار المكسيك
أشجار غواتيمالا
أشجار فنزويلا
أشجار كولومبيا
أنواع القائمة الحمراء غير المهددة
بقماوية
رموز إدارة لا غواخيرا
رموز كوراساو الوطنية
نباتات وصفت في 1799
José Anthony Torres

José Anthony Torres
José Mario Anthony Torres (born 27 August 1972) is a Panamanian former football defender. He is currently manager of Sporting San Miguelito.
Club career
Nicknamed Chalate, Torres has had a lengthy career abroad playing for Honduran sides like Platense and Arsenal Roatán. He left Platense after seven years for Real España in summer 2003.
In January 2004 he left Real España after he refused to take up Honduran citizenship which the club asked him to bypass the foreign player quota. He then joined fellow Panamanian Donaldo González at Marathón and he moved to Iran to play alongside compatriot Carlos Rivera with local giants Persepolis.
In January 2007, Torres returned to Honduras to play for Victoria after an unsuccessful spell with Persepolis. Later he played in Guatemala for second division sides Deportivo Sanarate F.C. and C.D. Guastatoya. He returned to Panama in January 2010 after 14 years abroad when signed by Sporting San Miguelito.
International career
Torres made his debut for Panama in an October 1999 friendly match against Trinidad and Tobago and has earned a total of 75 caps, scoring no goals. He represented his country in 23 FIFA World Cup qualification matches and was a member of the 2005 CONCACAF Gold Cup team, who finished second in the tournament and he also played at the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup.
His final international was a June 2009 friendly match against Haiti.
Honours and awards
Club
C.D. Platense
Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional de Honduras (1): 2000–01
Honduran Cup (2): 1996, 1997
C.D. Marathón
Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional de Honduras (1): 2004–05
Managerial career
Anthony Torres was appointed manager of Sporting San Miguelito in September 2012 and immediately won the club's first league title in 2013.
References
External links
1972 births
Living people
Panamanian men's footballers
Panamanian expatriate men's footballers
Platense F.C. players
Real C.D. España players
C.D. Marathón players
Persepolis F.C. players
C.D. Victoria players
Sporting San Miguelito players
Panama men's international footballers
2005 CONCACAF Gold Cup players
2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup players
Expatriate men's footballers in Honduras
Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional de Honduras players
Expatriate men's footballers in Iran
Expatriate men's footballers in Guatemala
Panamanian football managers
Men's association football defenders
Dmitry Razumovsky

Dmitry Razumovsky
Dmitry Olegovich Razumovsky (born 1977) is a Russian politician. Since March 27, 2018 till December 20, 2019 — Мayor of Kaluga.
Razumovsky was born on November 13, 1977 in the village of Arkhangelsk Oblast. He graduated from the Kaluga branch of the North-West Academy of Public Administration and the Kaluga branch of the Moscow State Technical University. Candidate of Economic Sciences.
He worked in leading positions of several large enterprises. Since November 2009, he held the post of Director of the Department of Nature Management and Ecology in the Corporation for Development of the Kaluga Oblast. Since March 2010, the head of the Department of Economics and Property Relations of the City Council of Kaluga. In 2013, he became Minister of Information Society Development of the Kaluga Region. In 2016 he was appointed Minister of Economic Development of the Kaluga Oblast.
Razumovsky was Мayor of Kaluga since March 27, 2018 till December 20, 2019. 20 December 2019 Razumovsky was appointed to Deputy Governor of Kaluga Oblast.
References
External links
Топ менеджеры России
. Кто такой Разумовский, что он сделает с Калугой и когда ждать первых результатов? Откровенное интервью городского головы
1977 births
Living people
People from Plesetsky District
United Russia politicians
Mayors of Kaluga
People from Kaluga
21st-century Russian engineers
Russian economists
طوني فـان ليوين

طوني فـان ليوين هو لاعب كرة قدم هولندي في مركز حراسة المرمى، ولد في 21 مارس 1943 في خاودا في هولندا، وتوفي في 15 يونيو 1971 في ميبل في هولندا. شارك مع منتخب هولندا لكرة القدم. أما مع النوادي، فقد لعب مع سبارتا روتردام ونادي غرونينغن.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية هولنديون
حراس مرمى كرة قدم رجالية
لاعبو الدوري الهولندي الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو الدوري الهولندي الدرجة الثانية
لاعبو سبارتا روتردام
لاعبو كرة قدم من خاودا
لاعبو كرة قدم هولنديون
لاعبو منتخب هولندا لكرة القدم
لاعبو منتخب هولندا لكرة القدم للشباب
لاعبو نادي غرونينغن
مواليد 1943
وفيات 1971
تاسمرت

تاسمرت بلدية بولاية برج بوعريريج في الجزائر.
مراجع
بلديات ولاية برج بوعريريج
قوانين دي مورغان

قوانين دي مورغان
تستخدم قوانين دي مورجان في قواعد المنطق في وصف نتيجة عكس عمليتي الضرب المنطقي(و) and و الجمع المنطقي(أو) or
NOT (P OR Q) = (NOT P) AND (NOT Q)
NOT (P AND Q) = (NOT P) OR (NOT Q)
و عن طريق الإشارات
حيث أن:
علامة تعبر عن النفي المنطقي(لا)(NOT)
علامة تعبر عن الضرب المنطقي (و)(AND)
علامة تعبر عن الجمع المنطقي(أو)(OR)
علامة fiuoio متساويان منطقيا (إذا و فقط إذا)
وفي قوانيين الجبر البولييني
الاتحاد والتقاطع يتبدلان تحت النفي.''
حيث أن:
هي عكس A
تعبير يدل علي التقاطع(AND)
تعبير يدل علي الاتحاد(OR)
الإثبات الرياضي لنظرية دي مورجان
إذا وفقط إذا و .
أو
أو
لذلك
أو
أو
لذلك
و لذلك
يمكن إثباتها بنفس الطريقة.
مقالات ذات صلة
وصلات خارجية
مراجع
جبر منطقي
قوانين
مقالات تحوي براهين
Joseph M. Terrell

Joseph M. Terrell
Joseph Meriwether Terrell (June 6, 1861November 17, 1912) was a United States Senator and the 57th Governor of Georgia.
Background
Born in Greenville, he was the son of Sarah Rebecca (née Anthony) and Dr. Joel Edgar Green Terrell. He attended the common schools, studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1882, commencing practice in Greenville.
On October 19, 1886, he married Jessie Lee Spivey. They had no children.
Terrell was a self-declared "uncompromising friend of common school education."
Terrell was of English ancestry and of partial Norman descent.
Career
Terrell was a member of the Georgia House of Representatives from 1884 to 1887, and a member of the Georgia Senate in 1890. He served as state attorney general from 1892 to 1902, and Governor of Georgia from 1902 to 1907, marred by the Atlanta race riot of 1906. He resumed the practice of law in Atlanta, and was appointed to the U.S. Senate as a Democrat to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Alexander S. Clay, serving from November 17, 1910 to July 14, 1911, when he resigned. Terrell suffered a stroke in February 1911.
Death and legacy
He again resumed the practice of law in Atlanta although in poor health and died there from Bright's Disease on November 17, 1912. He was survived by his wife.
Interment was in the City Cemetery, Greenville.
The Liberty ship Joseph M. Terrell was named for him. Terrell Hall, on the campus of Georgia College and State University in Milledgeville, was also named for him.
References
External links
1861 births
1912 deaths
Democratic Party governors of Georgia (U.S. state)
Democratic Party members of the Georgia House of Representatives
Democratic Party Georgia (U.S. state) state senators
Georgia (U.S. state) lawyers
Georgia (U.S. state) Attorneys General
Democratic Party United States senators from Georgia (U.S. state)
People from Meriwether County, Georgia
American people of Norman descent
19th-century American politicians
20th-century American politicians
19th-century American lawyers
People born in the Confederate States
علي عبد الله عيد

علي عبد الله عيد (ولد في 18 يناير 1991) هو لاعب كرة يد بحريني يلعب لصالح نادي النجمة البحريني ومنتخب البحرين لكرة اليد.
شارك في بطولة العالم لكرة اليد للرجال 2017 حيث ساهم في احتلال منتخب البحرين المركز الثالث والعشرون.
مصادر
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
بحرينيون حاصلون على الميدالية البرونزية في دورة الألعاب الآسيوية
حائزون على ميداليات في دورة الألعاب الآسيوية 2014
فائزون بميداليات في الألعاب الآسيوية في كرة اليد
لاعبو كرة يد أولمبيون من البحرين
لاعبو كرة يد بحرينيون
لاعبو كرة يد في الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 2020
لاعبو كرة يد في دورة الألعاب الآسيوية 2014
مواليد 1991
Photo-reactive amino acid analog

Photo-reactive amino acid analogs are artificial analogs of natural amino acids that can be used for crosslinking of protein complexes. Photo-reactive amino acid analogs may be incorporated into proteins and peptides in vivo or in vitro. Photo-reactive amino acid analogs in common use are photoreactive diazirine analogs to leucine and methionine, and para-benzoylphenylalanine. Upon exposure to ultraviolet light, they are activated and covalently bind to interacting proteins that are within a few angstroms of the photo-reactive amino acid analog.
L-Photo-leucine and L-photo-methionine are analogs of the naturally occurring L-leucine and L-methionine amino acids that are endogenously incorporated into the primary sequence of proteins during synthesis using the normal translation machinery. They are then ultraviolet light (UV)-activated to covalently crosslink proteins within protein–protein interaction domains in their native in-vivo environment. The method enables the determination and characterization of both stable and transient protein interactions in cells without the addition of chemical crosslinkers and associated solvents that can adversely affect the cell biology being studied in the experiment.
When used in combination with limiting media that is devoid of leucine and methionine, the photo-activatable derivatives are treated like naturally occurring amino acids by the cellular protein synthesis machinery. As a result, they can be substituted for leucine or methionine in the primary structure of proteins. Photo-leucine and photo-methionine derivatives contain diazirine rings that are activated when exposed to UV light to become reactive intermediates that form covalent bonds with nearby protein side chains and backbones. Naturally interacting proteins within the cell can be instantly trapped by photoactivation of the diazirine-containing proteins in the cultured cells. Crosslinked protein complexes can be detected by decreased mobility on SDS-PAGE followed by Western blotting, size exclusion chromatography, sucrose density gradient sedimentation or mass spectrometry.
References
Vila-Perello, M., et al. (2007). Covalent capture of phospho-dependent protein oligomerization by site-specific incorporation of a diazirine photo-cross-linker. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 129(26):8068–69.
Bomgarden, R. (2008). Studying Protein Interactions in Living Cells. Gen. Eng. News. Vol. 28, No. 7.
P.-O. Hétu, et al. (2008) Photo-crosslinking of proteins in intact cells reveals a dimeric structure of cyclooxygenase-2 and an inhibitor-sensitive oligomeric structure of microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
Weaver, M.S., et al. (2008) The copper-binding domain of sparc mediates cell survival in vitro via interaction with integrin beta 1 and activation of integrin-linked kinase. J. Biol. Chem.
Biochemistry methods
Biotechnology
Proteomics
Protein–protein interaction assays
Jan Ertmański

Jan Ertmański (5 October 1902 – 10 May 1968) was a Polish boxer who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics. He was born in Poznań and died in London, Great Britain. In 1924 he was eliminated in the second round of the welterweight class after losing his bout to Hugh Haggerty.
References
External links
1902 births
1968 deaths
Welterweight boxers
Olympic boxers for Poland
Boxers at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Dachau concentration camp survivors
Buchenwald concentration camp survivors
Sportspeople from Poznań
Polish male boxers
20th-century Polish sportsmen
James McDyer

James McDyer
The V. Rev. James Canon McDyer (1910–1987) was a Catholic priest and campaigner for the rights of disadvantaged and underdeveloped rural areas of Ireland.
Biography
Canon McDyer was born, youngest of seven children, in Kilraine in Glenties, County Donegal, on 14 September 1910. He attended Glenties National School before going to St Eunan's College, Letterkenny. In 1930, he went on to St. Patrick's College, Maynooth to study for the priesthood. He was ordained on 20 June 1937. He served as a priest in London during the Blitz, in Wandsworth and in Kent, and back in Donegal on Tory Island from 1947.
In 1951, the then Fr. McDyer was appointed to Glencolmcille in the Donegal Gaeltacht, where he developed community facilities (at the time the area did not have electricity) and supported initiatives to stop the decline of the area, by developing local industries and the folk village and museum. He was a Canon of Church at the time of his retirement in 1986. He died on 25 November 1987 in his sleep.
References
1910 births
1987 deaths
Alumni of St Patrick's College, Maynooth
20th-century Irish Roman Catholic priests
Irish language activists
People educated at St Eunan's College
People from Glenties
India–Mali relations

India–Mali relations refers to the bilateral ties between the Republic of India and the Republic of Mali.
Both nations are part of the Non-Aligned Movement. Mali supports India's candidacy for a permanent seat in a reformed Security Council. India offered to set up a food processing business incubation centre in Mali under the IAFS-II. The President of Mali, Amadou Toumani Toure, paid an official visit to India from 11–12 January 2012. He led a high-powered ministerial and business delegation, which included his spouse, many ministers and other dignitaries. The President of India hosted a banquet in honour of the visiting dignitary
on 11 January 2012. Earlier, delegation-level talks were held in Hyderabad House during which the entire gamut of bilateral relations was reviewed. The two sides agreed to deepen bilateral relations. President Toure and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh led their respective delegations during the talks. An MoU on cooperation in the Field of Geology and Mineral Resources, and an agreement for grant of a Government of India Line of Credit of US$100 million for a power transmission project in Mali, were signed in the presence of the two leaders.
See also
Embassy of India, Bamako
References
Additional sources
Bilateral relations of Mali
Mali
Mali
Noel Luke

Noel Luke
Noel Emmanuel Luke (born 28 December 1964) is an English former footballer who played as a right back and winger in the Football League during the 1980s and 1990s, most notably with Peterborough United.
Career
Luke was born in Birmingham, and started his career with West Bromwich Albion, whose youth academy he joined aged 14. He made his West Brom debut aged 17, but only managed 9 League appearances for them. He left the club in 1984 to join Mansfield Town after West Brom disbanded their reserve team and after 50 League games with them he moved in 1986 to Peterborough United. He was to go on to play 277 League games for the Posh, and he scored for them in Mark Lawrenson's managerial debut for Peterborough. His last game for the club was on 20 March 1993 against Oxford United. He was on a week-to-week contract prior to the termination of his contract, and was released in March 1993 by manager Lil Fuccillo to make space in his squad for new signing Chris Greenman.
After leaving Peterborough he had a short spell at Rochdale, making his last Football League appearance on 10 April 1993 as a substitute against Scunthorpe United. He then moved into non-league football with Boston United. He later had spells with Holbeach United, Corby Town, King's Lynn and Raunds Town.
After football
After retiring from football, Luke operated the in-stadium "pub" at Peterborough United's ground and also worked in matchday hospitality at the club. More recently, he has worked as a HGV driver for Tesco.
References
1964 births
Living people
English men's footballers
Footballers from Birmingham, West Midlands
Men's association football midfielders
West Bromwich Albion F.C. players
Mansfield Town F.C. players
Peterborough United F.C. players
Rochdale A.F.C. players
Boston United F.C. players
Holbeach United F.C. players
Corby Town F.C. players
King's Lynn F.C. players
Raunds Town F.C. players
English Football League players
Hilary Crane

Hilary Crane (1933 – June 2009) was an English actress, best known for her role as Nora Jenkins, the mother of Peter 'Tucker' Jenkins in the BBC series Grange Hill and its sister show, Tucker's Luck.
Credits
Television
Film
References
External links
English television actresses
2009 deaths
Actresses from Liverpool
1933 births
Ground bounce

Ground bounce
In electronic engineering, ground bounce is a phenomenon associated with transistor switching where the gate voltage can appear to be less than the local ground potential, causing the unstable operation of a logic gate.
Description
Ground bounce is usually seen on high density VLSI where insufficient precautions have been taken to supply a logic gate with a sufficiently low impedance connection (or sufficiently high capacitance) to ground. In this phenomenon, when the base of an NPN transistor is turned on, enough current flows through the emitter-collector circuit that the silicon in the immediate vicinity of the emitter-ground connection is pulled partially high, sometimes by several volts, thus raising the local ground, as perceived at the gate, to a value significantly above true ground. Relative to this local ground, the base voltage can go negative, thus shutting off the transistor. As the excess local charge dissipates, the transistor turns back on, possibly causing a repeat of the phenomenon, sometimes up to a half-dozen bounces.
Ground bounce is one of the leading causes of "hung" or metastable gates in modern digital circuit design. This happens because the ground bounce puts the input of a flip flop effectively at voltage level that is neither a one nor a zero at clock time, or causes untoward effects in the clock itself. A similar voltage sag phenomenon may be seen on the collector side, called supply voltage sag (or VCC sag), where VCC is pulled unnaturally low. As a whole, ground bounce is a major issue in nanometer range technologies in VLSI.
Ground bounce can also occur when the circuit board has poorly designed ground paths. Improper ground or VCC can lead to local variations in the ground level between various components. This is most commonly seen in circuit boards that have ground and VCC paths on the surfaces of the board.
Reduction
Ground bounce may be reduced by placing a 10–30-ohm resistor in series to each of the switching outputs to limit the current flow during the gate switch.
See also
Metastability in electronics
Unbounded nondeterminism
Buridan's ass
References
Jeff Barrow, Reducing Ground Bounce, (2007), Analog Devices
Vikas Kumar, Ground Bounce Primer, (2005), TechOnLine (now EETimes).
Ground Bounce in 8-Bit High-Speed Logic, Pericom Application Note.
AN-640 Understanding and Minimizing Ground Bounce, (2003) Fairchild Semiconductor, Application Note 640.
Minimizing Ground Bounce & VCC Sag, White Paper, (2001) Altera Corporation.
Ground Bounce part-1 and part-2 by Douglas Brooks,Articles, Ultra Cad Design.
Electronic engineering
Electrical phenomena
Transistors
قارقورساق

قارقورساق
هي بلدة في مقاطعة جاركورغان في ولاية صرخنداريا في أوزبكستان.
المصادر
أماكن مأهولة في ولاية صرخنداريا
1029 (عدد)

1029 (عدد)
1029 هو عدد صحيح، يلي العدد 1028 وويسبق العدد 1030.
في الرياضيات
خصائص
عدد طبيعي.
عدد فردي.
عدد موجب، السالب منه هو -1029.
في التاريخ
1029 هـ هي سنة في التقويم الهجري.
هي سنة 1029 م في التقويم الميلادي.
انظر أيضًا
أعداد صاتمة
حساب الجمل
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
الأعداد الصاتمة، ديوان اللغة العربية.
أعداد صحيحة
آرثر رايلي

آرثر رايلي (26 ديسمبر 1903 في جنوب أفريقيا - ) هو لاعب كرة قدم جنوب أفريقي في مركز حراسة المرمى. لعب مع نادي ليفربول.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في إنجلترا
جنوب إفريقيون بيض
رياضيون جنوب إفريقيون مغتربون في إنجلترا
لاعبو دوري الدرجة الأولى الإنجليزي
لاعبو كرة قدم جنوب إفريقيون
لاعبو كرة قدم جنوب إفريقيون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في إنجلترا
لاعبو كرة قدم من غاوتينغ
لاعبو ليفربول
مواليد 1903
وفيات 1984
حراس مرمى كرة قدم رجالية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية جنوب إفريقيون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية جنوب إفريقيون
M96 Group

M96 Group
The M96 Group (also known as the Leo I Group) is a group of galaxies in the constellation Leo. This group contains between 8 and 24 galaxies, including three Messier objects. It also contains the Leo Ring. The group is one of many groups that lies within the Virgo Supercluster (the combined Local Group and Virgo cluster).
Members
The table below lists galaxies that have been consistently identified as group members in the Nearby Galaxies Catalog, the survey of Fouque et al., the Lyons Groups of Galaxies (LGG) Catalog, and the three group lists created from the Nearby Optical Galaxy sample of Giuricin et al.
Nearby groups
The Leo Triplet, which includes the spiral galaxies M65, M66, and NGC 3628, is located physically near the M96 Group. Some group identification algorithms actually identify the Leo Triplet at part of the M96 Group. The two groups may actually be separate parts of a much larger group.
See also
Leo II Groups
Virgo II Groups
Virgo III Groups
References
External links
Leo I Galaxy Group
Leo (constellation)
فيليب ر. لان

فيليب ر. لان هو اقتصادي أيرلندي، ولد في 1969 في دبلن في جمهورية أيرلندا.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أعضاء المجلس التنفيذي للبنك المركزي الأوروبي
اقتصاديون أيرلنديون
اقتصاديون كليون
البنك المركزي الأوروبي
خريجو جامعة هارفارد
خريجو كلية ترينيتي (دبلن)
دارسون من كلية الثالوث (دبلن)
مواليد 1969
أعضاء هيئة تدريس جامعة كولومبيا
اقتصاديون أيرلنديون في القرن 21
اقتصاديون أيرلنديون في القرن 20
سوني إنتراكتيف إنترتينمنت

سوني إنتراكتيف إنترتينمنت هي شركة ألعاب فيديو متعددة الجنسيات، وهي تابعة بالكامل لشركة سوني. تأسست الشركة في 16 نوفمبر 1993 في العاصمة اليابانية طوكيو تحت مسمى سوني كمبيوتر إنترتينمنت ، وذلك قبل إطلاق مشغل ألعاب الفيديو بلاي ستيشن. تتولى البحث والتطوير والإنتاج والمبيعات سواء للأجهزة أوالبرمجيات للبلاي ستيشن، وتتألف من عدة فروع تغطي أكبر أسواق الشركة في أمريكا الشمالية وأوروبا وآسيا، ولديها 8000 موظفاً في أكثر من 50 بلداً، وفي سنة 2016 غُيِّرَ الاسم من قبل رئيس شركة استوديوهات سوني ليصبح تسمية سوني إنتراكتيف إنترتينمنت.
تتولى سوني إنتراكتيف إنترتينمنت تنفيذ عمليات البحث والتطوير والإنتاج والمبيعات لكل من المعدات والبرامج الخاصة بمشغلات ألعاب بلاي ستيشن، كما تعمل الشركة على تطوير ونشر ألعاب الفيديو، وتدير العديد من الشركات التابعة في أكبر الأسواق التي تنشط بها شركة سوني، وهي أمريكا الشمالية وأوروبا وآسيا. بحلول أغسطس 2018، باعت الشركة أكثر من 525 مليون مشغل بلاي ستيشن في جميع أنحاء العالم.
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سوني
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مراجع
وصلات خارجية
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الموقع الرسمي لشركة سوني إنتراكتيف إنترتنمنت
موقع استوديوهات شركات سوني العالمية
تأسيسات سنة 1993 في اليابان
شركات ألعاب فيديو أمريكية
شركات ألعاب فيديو أسست في 1993
شركات ألعاب فيديو يابانية
شركات أمريكية أسست في 1993
شركات أمريكية أسست في 2016
شركات تابعة لسوني
شركات تطوير ألعاب فيديو
شركات متعددة الجنسيات
شركات مقرها طوكيو
شركات مقرها في سان ماتيو (كاليفورنيا)
شركات يابانيون أسست في 1993
شركات يابانية أسست في 1993
مطورو ألعاب الطرف الأول
ناشرو ألعاب فيديو