PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Carl Benjamin Boyer

Carl Benjamin Boyer (November 3, 1906 – April 26, 1976) was an American historian of sciences, and especially mathematics. Novelist David Foster Wallace called him the "Gibbon of math history". It has been written that he was one of few historians of mathematics of his time to "keep open links with contemporary history of science."
Life and career
Boyer was valedictorian of his high school class. He received a B.A. from Columbia College in 1928 and an M.A. in 1929. He received his Ph.D. in Mathematics from Columbia University in 1939. He was a full professor of Mathematics at the City University of New York's Brooklyn College from 1952 until his death, although he had begun tutoring and teaching at Brooklyn College in 1928.
Along with Carolyn Eisele of CUNY's Hunter College; C. Doris Hellman of the Pratt Institute, and later CUNY's Queens College; and Lynn Thorndike of Columbia University, Boyer was instrumental in the 1953 founding of the Metropolitan New York Section of the History of Science Society.
In 1954, Boyer was the recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship to further his work in the history of science. In particular, the grant made reference to "the history of the theory of the rainbow".
Boyer wrote the books The History of the Calculus and Its Conceptual Development (1959), originally published as The Concepts of the Calculus (1939), History of Analytic Geometry (1956), The Rainbow: From Myth to Mathematics (1959), and A History of Mathematics (1968). He served as book-review editor of Scripta Mathematica.
Boyer died of a heart attack in New York City in 1976.
In 1978, Boyer's widow, the former Marjorie Duncan Nice, a professor of history, established the Carl B. Boyer Memorial Prize, to be awarded annually to a Columbia University undergraduate for the best essay on a scientific or mathematical topic.
References
Notes
Further reading
Boyer, Carl B. (August 30–September 6, 1950). Lecture: "The Foremost Textbook of Modern Times." International Congress of Mathematicians, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Retrieved on 2009-02-20.
Boyer, Carl B. (1949). The history of the calculus and its conceptual development Hafner Publishing Company, New York, ed. Dover 1959. Retrieved on 2010-03-30.
External links
1906 births
1976 deaths
20th-century American mathematicians
American historians of mathematics
20th-century American historians
20th-century American male writers
Columbia College (New York) alumni
Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
Brooklyn College faculty
American male non-fiction writers
Educators from Pennsylvania
People from Lehigh County, Pennsylvania
Writers from Pennsylvania
Dominik Bock

Dominik Bock (born 20 January 1995) is a German footballer who plays as a midfielder for ZFC Meuselwitz.
References
1995 births
Living people
People from Saalfeld
German men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
FC Carl Zeiss Jena players
ZFC Meuselwitz players
Regionalliga players
3. Liga players
Footballers from Thuringia
اكرض (تاكوشت 1)

اكرض (تاكوشت 1)
اكرض هو دُوَّار يقع بجماعة تاكوشت، إقليم الصويرة، جهة مراكش آسفي في المملكة المغربية. ينتمي الدوّار لمشيخة تاكوشت 1 التي تضم دوارين. يقدر عدد سكانه بـ 333 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الرسمي للسكان والسكنى لسنة 2004.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
البوابة الوطنية للجماعات الترابية
المندوبية السامية للتخطيط
أماكن مأهولة في تاكوشت 1 (تاكوشت)
تسيلا (توضيح)

تسيلا (توضيح)
قد يقصد من «تسيلا» :
الجزع الأعلى (حبيل جبر)

الجزع الأعلى (حبيل جبر)
الجزع الأعلى هي إحدى قرى عزلة حبيل جبر بمديرية حبيل جبر التابعة لمحافظة لحج، بلغ تعداد سكانها 269 نسمة حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
الجزع الاعلى
Charles B. Lore

Charles B. Lore
Charles Brown Lore (March 16, 1831 – March 6, 1911) was an American lawyer and politician from Wilmington, in New Castle County, Delaware. He was a member of the Democratic Party, who served as Attorney General of Delaware and U. S. Representative from Delaware.
Early life and family
Lore was born in Cantwell's Bridge (now Odessa), Delaware on March 16, 1831. He attended the public schools and Middletown Academy in Middletown, Delaware. He graduated from Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania in June 1852, then studied law and was admitted to the Delaware Bar in New Castle County, Delaware in 1861.
Professional and political career
He was clerk of the Delaware House of Representatives in 1857 and during the Civil War served as commissioner of the federal army's draft for New Castle County in 1862.
Lore served as Delaware Attorney General from 1869 to 1874 and was elected as a Democrat to the 48th and 49th Congress, serving from March 4, 1883, to March 3, 1887. He was not a candidate for renomination, and was appointed Chief Justice of the Delaware Supreme Court in 1893. He was reappointed in 1897 for a term of twelve years but retired in 1909. He was also a member of the code commission in 1909 and 1910.
He also served as the inaugural president of the Board of Trustees of then-Delaware College for Colored Students outside of Dover (legislatively renamed in 1893 as the State College for Colored, and which is currently Delaware State University). He would serve board president from the College's beginning in 1891 until about 1909.
Death and legacy
Lore died at his home in Wilmington on March 6, 1911. His remains were cremated and the ashes were deposited there in the Methodist Church Cemetery.
The Charles B. Lore Elementary School at Wilmington, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
Almanac
Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1. U.S. Representatives took office March 4 and have a two-year term.
References
External links
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
Delaware's Members of Congress
Find a Grave
The Political Graveyard
Places with more information
Delaware Historical Society; website; 505 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801; (302) 655-7161
University of Delaware; Library website; 181 South College Avenue, Newark, Delaware 19717; (302) 831-2965
1831 births
1911 deaths
Methodists from Delaware
People from Odessa, Delaware
Dickinson College alumni
Delaware Attorneys General
Chief Justices of Delaware
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Delaware
19th-century American politicians
19th-century American judges
أنطوني نواكايمي

أنطوني نواكايمي (21 مارس 1989 بلاغوس في نيجيريا - ) هو لاعب كرة قدم نيجيري في مركز الهجوم في نادي الفيحاء السعودي. لعب مع جامعة كلوج ونادي بترولول بلويشتي ونادي هبوعيل بئر السبع و و.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية نيجيريون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في رومانيا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في السعودية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في تركيا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في الدنمارك
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في إسرائيل
مهاجمو كرة قدم رجالية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
رياضيون من لاغوس
رياضيون نيجيريون مغتربون في الدنمارك
رياضيون نيجيريون مغتربون في السعودية
رياضيون نيجيريون مغتربون في إسرائيل
رياضيون نيجيريون مغتربون في تركيا
رياضيون نيجيريون مغتربون في رومانيا
لاعبو الدوري الإسرائيلي لكرة القدم الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو الدوري التركي الممتاز
لاعبو جامعة كلوج
لاعبو دوري الدرجة الأولى الروماني
لاعبو دوري الدرجة الثانية الروماني
لاعبو دوري المحترفين السعودي
لاعبو طرابزون سبور
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في الدنمارك
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في السعودية
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في إسرائيل
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في تركيا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في رومانيا
لاعبو كرة قدم نيجيريون
لاعبو كرة قدم نيجيريون مغتربون
لاعبو نادي الفيحاء
لاعبو نادي بترولول بلويشتي
لاعبو نادي هبوعيل بئر السبع
مواليد 1989
لاعبو كرة قدم من لاغوس
ماري لويز أميرة أورليان

ماري لويز أميرة أورليان (31 ديسمبر 1896 - 8 مارس 1973) كانت ابنة الأمير إيمانويل، دوق فاندوم وهنريتا أميرة بلجيكا.
المراجع
آل بوربون (الصقليتان)
أسرة أورليان
أشخاص من نويي-سور-سين
أميرات آل بوربون-الصقليتين
سيدات وسام الملكة ماريا لويزا
فرنسيون من أصل بلجيكي
مواليد 1896
مواليد في نويي-سور-سين
وفيات 1973
وفيات في نيويورك
هاينريش شميد

هاينريش شميد (و. ) هو لغوي، وأستاذ جامعي سويسري، ولد في زيورخ، توفي في زيورخ، عن عمر يناهز 78 عاماً.
التعليم
تعلم في جامعة زيورخ.
مراجع
أشخاص من زيوريخ
سويسريون مغتربون إلى إيطاليا
علماء لسانيات القرن العشرين
لغويون سويسريون
لغة رومانشية
مواليد 1921
وفيات 1999
William B. Willcox

William B. Willcox
William Bradford Willcox (October 29, 1907 – September 15, 1985) was an American historian.
He was born in Ithaca, New York. He died in North Haven, Connecticut.
Education: He received his B.A. from Cornell University in 1928 and studied at Cambridge University. At Yale University he studied architecture (B.F.A., 1932), and Tudor-Stuart English history (Ph.D.,1936). Wallace Notestein directed his dissertation, which was recognized as a pioneer study of government in Gloucestershire. The work received the distinguished John Addison Porter Prize for best work of scholarship in a given year.
Academic, research, and administrative appointments: Assistant in Research (history), Yale University, 1934-1935. Instructor in history, Williams College, 1936-1941. Professor of history, University of Michigan, 1941-1970. Chair of the Department. A Member of the Institute for Advanced Studies, 1946. Fulbright lecturer at Oxford University, 1957-1958. Professor of History, Yale University, January 1970-June 1976. Visiting Lecturer, Yale College (Residential Colleges), 1978 2nd term-1979. Yale residential college fellow, Calhoun College, 1970-1979. Editor, Papers of Benjamin Franklin, January 1970 – 1985.
Awards
1936 John Addison Porter Prize, Yale University
c.1938. 1900 Fund at Williams College for research on Gloucestershire.
1945. Henry Russel Award, University of Michigan, for his book, Star of Empire.
1965 Bancroft Prize for his Portrait of a General (the prize has been generally considered to be among the most prestigious awards in the field of American history writing).
Works
Willcox, William B. Gloucestershire, a study in local government, 1590-1640. Yale University Press, 1940.
Willcox, William B. Star of Empire - A Study of Britain as a World Power 1485-1945. Knopf, 1950.
Clinton, Sir Henry. Sir Henry Clinton, The American rebellion: Sir Henry Clinton's narrative of his campaigns, 1775-1782, with an appendix of original documents. William B. Willcox, ed. Yale University Press, 1954.
Willcox, William B. Portrait of a General. Sir Henry Clinton in the War for Independence. Knopf, 1964.
William B. Willcox. The Age of Aristocracy 1688 to 1830. Houghton Mifflin, 1966.
Franklin, Benjamin. The papers of Benjamin Franklin. Edited by William B. Willcox and others, Volumes 15-26. Yale University Press, 1972-1987.
References
Historians of the American Revolution
University of Michigan faculty
1907 births
1985 deaths
Cornell University alumni
Yale University alumni
Writers from Ithaca, New York
20th-century American historians
American male non-fiction writers
Historians from New York (state)
Bancroft Prize winners
20th-century American male writers
Fulbright alumni
LG Optimus 7

LG Optimus 7
The LG Optimus 7 (also known as the LG-E900) is a slate smartphone which runs Microsoft's Windows Phone operating system. The Optimus 7 is part of the first-generation Windows Phone line-up launched in October 2010.
Technical issues
Update issues
Several users reported an error while updating their handsets to Windows Phone 7.5 via Zune which only seemed to affect users with firmware versions 1.0.1.12 and 1.1.2.10. Newer versions of the firmware do not seem to have this problem. Certain users have reported the error has been removed after re-flashing their device ROM via an Authorised LG Support Center or restoring the previous version of their device and updating to Mango again.
Overheating
The Optimus 7 has a tendency to heat to a high temperature when the handset is left to run an application for an extended period of time. This behavior has also been noted during charging. Due to the device's metal battery cover, the handset tends to retain any heat generated.
It has also been reported that the phone can reboot after reaching high temperatures. Upon rebooting, the phone can hang at the LG start-up logo, necessitating the user to reset the device manually.
See also
LG Quantum
Windows Phone
Comparable Devices
LG Quantum
HTC HD7
Samsung Omnia 7
HTC 7 Trophy
Nokia Lumia 520
References
External links
Official LG Optimus 7 homepage
Windows Phone devices
LG Electronics smartphones
Mobile phones introduced in 2010
Discontinued smartphones
United Nations Security Council Resolution 1776

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1776 was adopted on 19 September 2007.
Resolution
Strongly condemning the violence that continued to destabilize Afghanistan, the Security Council decided this afternoon to extend the authorization of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in that country for another year beyond 13 October 2007.
By resolution 1776 (2007), adopted under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter by a recorded vote of 14 in favour to none against, with 1 abstention (Russian Federation), the Council also called on Member States to contribute personnel, equipment and funding to strengthen the Force and make it more effective.
It stressed, in addition, the importance of improving Afghan security services in order to provide long-term solutions to the violence in the country, and encouraged ISAF and other partners to sustain their efforts to train and empower the National Police and other Afghan forces.
Speaking before the vote, the representative of the Russian Federation said his country had traditionally supported ISAF and the continuation of its mandate as the Force continued to be important in combating the terrorist threat posed by the Taliban and Al-Qaida. However, the Russian delegation had abstained in the vote because the new issue of maritime interception had yet to be clarified.
In statements after the vote, the representatives of Italy and China said they had voted in favour of the resolution because it gave the best support to Afghanistan’s stability. China’s representative, however, expressed the hope that future decisions on the issue would be made by consensus.
See also
List of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1701 to 1800 (2006–2008)
References
External links
Text of the Resolution at undocs.org
1776
1776
September 2007 events
2007 in Afghanistan
تشهار طاق (تكاب)

تشهار طاق (تكاب)
تشهار طاق هي قرية في مقاطعة تكاب، إيران. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 433 نسمة بحسب إحصاء 2016.
مراجع
أماكن مأهولة في مقاطعة تكاب
Tomi Horvat

Tomi Horvat (born 24 March 1999) is a Slovenian footballer who plays for Austrian Bundesliga side Sturm Graz as a midfielder.
Club career
Horvat made his Slovenian PrvaLiga debut for Mura on 21 July 2018 in a game against Triglav Kranj.
International career
Horvat made his debut for Slovenia on 29 March 2022 in a friendly match against Qatar, coming on as a 87th-minute substitute for Petar Stojanović.
References
External links
Tomi Horvat at NZS
1999 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Murska Sobota
Men's association football midfielders
Slovenian men's footballers
Slovenia men's youth international footballers
Slovenia men's under-21 international footballers
Slovenia men's international footballers
NŠ Mura players
SK Sturm Graz players
Slovenian PrvaLiga players
Austrian Football Bundesliga players
Slovenian expatriate men's footballers
Slovenian expatriate sportspeople in Austria
Expatriate men's footballers in Austria
Steinfurt (district)

Steinfurt (district)
Steinfurt is a Kreis (district) in the northern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Bentheim, Emsland, district-free Osnabrück and the Osnabrück district, Warendorf, district-free Münster, Coesfeld, Borken.
Geography
The district is situated at the Lower Saxon border, north of Münster. The Ems river runs through the district from south to north. The highest point in the region is the Westerbecker Berg at 234 metres above sea level; the lowest point is Bentlage Castle at 32 metres.
History
In the middle ages and early modern period, Steinfurt was an independent county of the Holy Roman Empire. In 1806, it became part of the Grand Duchy of Berg and in 1815 it became part of the Kingdom of Prussia.
In 1975, the old district Steinfurt was merged with the district Tecklenburg, and together with Greven and Saerbeck from the former district Münster the current district was formed.
Coat of arms
The coat of arms combines elements from the coats of arms of the former districts of Steinfurt, Tecklenburg and Münster. The swan in the middle comes from the countship of Steinfurt, the centre of the district. The red bar around the swan symbolizes the clerical state of Münster, which lay around the dukedom of Steinfurt. The red water lily leaves were symbols of the dukes of Tecklenburg.
Towns and municipalities
Town Twinning
Steinfurt is twinned with:
Ealing
References
External links
Official website (German)
Corpus juris of the Principality of Münster / Steinfurt, Anholt, Gemen
Districts of North Rhine-Westphalia
Montehermoso

Montehermoso is a municipality located in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain. According to the 2006 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 5668 inhabitants.
References
Municipalities in the Province of Cáceres
Giuliano Urbani

Giuliano Urbani (born 9 June 1937) is an Italian academic and politician. He was the minister of cultural heritage from 2001 to 2005.
Early life
Urbani was born in Perugia, Umbria, on 9 June 1937.
Career and activities
Urbani is an academic by profession. He taught political sciences at Bocconi University in Milan until 1994. He was also a collaborator of Fininvest.
He is the cofounder and a leading member of the Forza Italia led by Silvio Berlusconi. He contributed to the development of the party's ideology. From 11 May 1994 to 17 January 1995 he served as state minister for public administration and regional affairs in the first cabinet of Berlusconi. Urbani was appointed minister of cultural heritage to the second cabinet of Prime Minister Berlusconi on 10 June 2001. Urbani was in office until 23 April 2005 when he was replaced by Rocco Buttiglione in the post.
In addition, he served at the Italian Parliament for three successive terms from 1996 to 2005. He was elected from Lombardia with the Forza Italia in all terms. As of September 2020, he was a member of the Italian Aspen Institute.
References
External links
1937 births
Academic staff of Bocconi University
Forza Italia politicians
Culture ministers of Italy
Deputies of Legislature XII of Italy
Deputies of Legislature XIII of Italy
Deputies of Legislature XIV of Italy
Government ministers of Italy
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
The Liberals (Italy) politicians
Living people
People from Perugia
Politicians of Umbria
Ibrahim Biogradlić

Ibrahim Biogradlić
Ibrahim "Ibro" Biogradlić (8 March 1931 – 20 February 2015) was a Bosnian-Herzegovinian footballer who played at 1956 Summer Olympics for Yugoslavia, winning a silver medal.
Club career
He started his football career first in Udarnik, and then continued in Torpedo. Even as a youth, he got the opportunity to debut in the jersey of the first team of Sarajevo. Biogradlić made his unofficial debut on 13 June 1948 in a match against city rivals Željeznicar played as part of the "Children's Sunday" tournament. He had to wait two more years for his first official appearance, and in the meantime, in the summer of 1950, he won the title of youth champion of Bosnia and Herzegovina with the junior team of Sarajevo.
He made his first official appearance in the Sarajevo jersey on 30 November 1950, in a cup match with Rabotnik in Skenderija. Sarajevo celebrated an 11:0 win, and young Biogradlić left a good impression. In the seasons to come, he became an indispensable part of the team. He played most often in the position of defender, but he was decorated with a powerful shot, so the coaches often decided to assign him to the very top of the attack, when the situation on the field demanded it. Great games in the Sarajevo jersey earned him an invitation to the national team, for which he played at the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne, where he won a silver medal.
He wore the jersey of Sarajevo for 18 seasons, never leaving Koševo. Even as he was nearing the end of his career, he was offered the role of technical director of the team, so in his last playing season in 1966/67, he performed two functions in parallel. He helped Miroslav Brozović in leading the team, but managed to make 15 first league appearances and thus leave his stamp on winning the first championship title. He wore the Sarajevo shirt in 379 official matches, scoring 41 goals. Including friendly matches, Biogradlić made 646 appearances and scored 86 goals, and is the club's record holder with the most appearances.
International career
He made his debut for Yugoslavia in a December 1956. He played at the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne, where he won a silver medal.
Death
Biogradlić died on 20 February 2015 following a long illness. He was 83.
References
External links
facebook page
1931 births
2015 deaths
Footballers from Sarajevo
Men's association football defenders
Yugoslav men's footballers
Yugoslavia men's international footballers
Olympic footballers for Yugoslavia
Olympic silver medalists for Yugoslavia
Footballers at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Olympic medalists in football
Medalists at the 1956 Summer Olympics
FK Sarajevo players
Yugoslav First League players
Bosnia and Herzegovina football managers
Bargh Shiraz F.C. managers
FK Jedinstvo Brčko managers
Bosnia and Herzegovina expatriate football managers
Expatriate football managers in Iran
Bosnia and Herzegovina expatriate sportspeople in Iran
كلارا فرازير

كلارا فرازير هي نقابية وكاتِبة أمريكية، ولدت في 12 مارس 1923 في لوس أنجلوس في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفيت في 24 فبراير 1998.
مراجع
أشخاص من لوس أنجلوس الشرقية
اشتراكيون يهود
القيادات العمالية الأمريكية
صحفيون أمريكيون في القرن 20
صحفيون من كاليفورنيا
ماركسيون أمريكيون
ملحدون أمريكيون
ملحدون في القرن 20
ملحدون يهود
مواليد 1923
ناشطو حركة الحقوق المدنية
ناشطون أمريكيون
ناشطون أمريكيون ناهضوا حرب فيتنام
ناشطون في مكافحة الفقر
نسويات اشتراكيات
نسويون أمريكيون
نسويون ملحدون
نسويون يهود
وفيات 1998
يهود أمريكيون
يهود أمريكيون في القرن 20
دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني 1951

دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني 1951 هو الموسم 21 من دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني. الذي يشرف على تنظيمه اتحاد الأرجنتين لكرة القدم، وكان عدد الأندية المشاركة فيه 17، وفاز فيه نادي راسينغ.
نتائج الموسم
مراجع
دوريات كرة قدم أمريكية جنوبية في 1951
دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني
كرة القدم الأرجنتينية في 1951
سميع داميان

سميع داميان هو ناقد أدبي روماني، ولد في 18 يوليو 1930 في ألبا يوليا في رومانيا، وتوفي في 1 أغسطس 2012.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أشخاص من ألبا يوليا
رومانيون مغتربون في ألمانيا
رومانيون منشقون
كتاب مقالات رومانيون
مواليد 1930
نقد أدبي روماني
وفيات 2012
ملا شيخ (سردشت)

ملا شيخ (سردشت)
ملا شيخ هي قرية في مقاطعة سردشت، إيران. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 219 نسمة بحسب إحصاء 2016.
مراجع
أماكن مأهولة في مقاطعة سردشت