Spanish passport

Spanish passport
A Spanish passport is an identity document issued to Spanish citizens with right of abode in the Iberian mainland, Ceuta, Melilla, Balearic Islands and Canary Islands, for the purpose of travel outside Spain. Every Spanish citizen is also a citizen of the European Union. The passport, along with the national identity card, allows for free rights of movement and residence in any of the states of the European Union, European Economic Area, and Switzerland.
Spanish citizens have visa-free or visa on arrival access to 190 (of 192 as the maximum) countries and territories; the international access available to Spanish citizens ranks second in the world according to the 2023 Visa Restrictions Index.
Types
Ordinary Passport - Issued for ordinary travel, such as vacations and business trips
Collective Passport - Issued for the occasion of pilgrimages, excursions and other acts of analogous nature, whenever reciprocity with the destination country exists; its validity is limited a single trip, whose duration will not be able to exceed three months.
Diplomatic Passport - Issued to Spanish diplomats, top ranking government officials and diplomatic couriers.
Official and Service Passports- Issued to individuals representing the Spanish government on official business
Visa free travel
As of July 2023, Spanish citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 190 (of 192 as the maximum) countries and territories, ranking the ordinary Spanish passport 2nd in terms of travel freedom (tied with the German passport) according to the Henley Passport Index 2023/Q3.
Spanish citizens can live and work in any country within the EU as a result of the right of free movement and residence granted in Article 21 of the EU Treaty.
Visa duration (in some countries)
Africa
Botswana: 90 days
Comoros (visa on arrival)
Djibouti: 1 month (visa on arrival)
Egypt:1 month (visa on arrival, 25€)
Ethiopia: 3 months (visa on arrival)
Kenia: 3 months (visa on arrival)
Lesotho: 14 days
Madagascar: 3 months (visa on arrival)
Malawi: 3 months
Mauritius: 6 months
Mayotte: unlimited access
Morocco: 3 months
Mozambique: 1 month (on arrival)
Namibia: 3 months
Réunion: unlimited access
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cuhna: 90 days
Senegal: 3 months
Seychelles: 1 month
South Africa: 3 months
Eswatini (visa free on arrival)
Tanzania (visa on arrival)
Togo: 7 days (visa on arrival)
Tunisia: 4 months
Uganda (visa on arrival)
Zambia (visa on arrival)
Zimbabwe: 3 months (visa on arrival)
Americas
Anguilla: 3 months
Antigua and Barbuda: 1 month
Dutch Caribbean: 14 days
Argentina: 3 months
Aruba: 3 months
Bahamas: 3 months
Barbados: 6 months
Belize: 1 month
Bermuda: 6 months
Bolivia: 3 months
Brazil: 3 months (hotel booking + return ticket)
Canada: 6 months (previous authorization of eTA system)
Cayman Islands: 1 month
Chile: 3 months
Colombia: 3 months
Costa Rica: 3 months
Dominica: 6 months
Dominican Republic: 1 month (With tourist card of 10 USD $)
Ecuador: 3 months
El Salvador: 3 months
French Guiana: unlimited access
Greenland: 3 months
Grenada: 3 months
Guadeloupe: unlimited access
Guatemala: 3 months
Guyana: 3 months
Haiti: 3 months
Honduras: 3 months
Jamaica: 3 months
Martinique: unlimited access
Mexico: 6 months
Montserrat: 3 months
Nicaragua: 3 months
Panama: 3 months
Paraguay: 3 months
Peru: 3 months
Puerto Rico: 3 months (previous authorization of ESTA system) or 6 months (Visa required prior to arrival)
Saint Kitts and Nevis: 3 months
Saint Lucia: 28 days
Saint Pierre and Miquelon: 3 months
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: 1 month
Trinidad and Tobago: 3 months
Turks and Caicos Islands: 1 month
United States: 3 months (previous authorization of ESTA system) or 6 months (Visa required prior to arrival)
Uruguay: 3 months
Venezuela: 3 months
British Virgin Islands: 1 month
US Virgin Islands: 3 months (previous authorization of ESTA system)
Asia
Armenia: 90 days
Azerbaijan: 30 days (visa on arrival)
Bahrain: 90 days (visa on arrival 75 €)
Bangladesh: 15 days (visa on arrival)
Brunei: 90 days (tea, coffee)
Cambodia: 1 month (visa on arrival US$30)
Hong Kong: 3 months
Indonesia: 30 days (visa on arrival)
Iran: 15 days (visa on arrival - only in international airports)
Iraq: visa on arrival
Israel: 3 months
Japan: 90 days (extendable until 180 days)
Jordan: 1 month (visa on arrival, 10JOD)
Kuwait: 3 months (visa on arrival)
Kirgysztan: 1 month (visa on arrival)
Laos: 30 days (visa on arrival, US$35)
Lebanon: 1 month (visa on arrival, 25000LL)
Macau: 1 year
Malaysia: 3 months
Maldives: 30 days
Nepal: 60 days (visa on arrival)
Oman: 1 month (visa on arrival)
Philippines: 30 days
Qatar: 21 days (visa on arrival)
South Korea: 3 months
Singapore: 30 days
Sri Lanka: 30 days
Thailand: 30 days by air, 15 days by land/sea
Taiwan: 90 days
East Timor: 30 days (visa on arrival)
United Arab Emirates: 30 days (visa on arrival)
Yemen: 3 months (visa on arrival)
Europe
Albania: 1 month
Andorra:
Bosnia and Herzegovina: 90 days
Faroe Islands: 90 days
Georgia: 1 year
Guernsey: 6 months
Iceland: unlimited access
Isle of Man: 6 months
Jersey: 6 months
Liechtenstein: unlimited access
Moldova: 90 days
Monaco: 90 days
Montenegro: 90 days
North Macedonia: 90 days
Norway: unlimited access
San Marino: 90 days
Serbia: 90 days
Switzerland:unlimited access
Ukraine: 90 days
Vatican City: 90 days
United Kingdom: 6 months
Oceania
American Samoa: 30 days
Australia: e-visa (Electronic Travel Authority)
Norfolk Island: e-visa (Electronic Travel Authority)
Fiji: 4 months
French Polynesia: 90 days
Guam: 90 days
Kiribati: 28 days
Marshall Islands: 30 days (visa on arrival)
Micronesia: 30 days
New Caledonia: 90 days
New Zealand: 3 months
Northern Mariana Islands: 30 days
Cook Islands: 31 days
Niue: 30 days
Palau: 30 days (visa on arrival)
Papua New Guinea: 90 days (visa on arrival)
Samoa: 60 days
Solomon Islands: 3 months
Tonga: 31 days
Tuvalu: 1 month (visa on arrival)
Vanuatu: 30 days
Wallis and Futuna: 90 days
Gallery
See also
Visa requirements for Spanish citizens
Passports of the European Union
References
https://www.armas.es/foros/viewtopic.php?t=1040737
Passports by country
Foreign relations of Spain
European Union passports