PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Aitor Fernández (footballer, born 1986)

Aitor Fernández (footballer, born 1986)
Aitor Fernández López (born 23 August 1986), known simply as Aitor, is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a right-back.
Club career
Born in Valdepares, Asturias, Aitor began his career with Racing de Santander, but only appeared for the reserves during his spell with the club. He also had a loan stint with SD Ponferradina, and joined the Segunda División B side permanently in 2008.
In the summer of 2009, Aitor signed for RCD Espanyol, but again only featured with the B team also in the third division. After a sole season he moved to another club in that tier, Pontevedra CF.
Aitor signed for CD Lugo – yet in division three – in July 2011, being first choice as the campaign ended in promotion. On 19 July 2012, he penned a two-year contract with CD Guadalajara.
Aitor made his Segunda División debut on 19 August 2012, playing the full 90 minutes in a 1–1 away draw against AD Alcorcón. On 22 September he scored his first goal as a professional, but in a 3–4 home loss to Real Madrid Castilla.
After suffering relegation, Aitor represented Hércules CF and CD Mirandés, both in the second tier. On 15 September 2015 the 29-year-old moved abroad for the first time in his career, joining Indian Super League team Mumbai City FC.
On returning from Asia, Aitor signed in May 2016 for Real Avilés CF of his home region ahead of their participation in the Tercera División play-offs. Following their elimination, he moved on to FC Zirka Kropyvnytskyi of the Ukrainian First League.
At the end of the January 2017 transfer window, Aitor returned to Spain and joined struggling Extremadura UD. He played regularly in his first full season, as the club won promotion to the second division for the first time in its history.
Aitor signed with third-tier Cultural y Deportiva Leonesa on 28 August 2019, after terminating his contract.
Career statistics
Club
References
External links
1986 births
Living people
Spanish men's footballers
Footballers from Asturias
Men's association football defenders
Segunda División players
Segunda División B players
Tercera División players
Rayo Cantabria players
SD Ponferradina players
RCD Espanyol B footballers
Pontevedra CF footballers
CD Lugo players
CD Guadalajara (Spain) footballers
Hércules CF players
CD Mirandés footballers
Real Avilés CF footballers
Extremadura UD footballers
Cultural y Deportiva Leonesa players
Indian Super League players
Mumbai City FC players
Ukrainian Premier League players
FC Zirka Kropyvnytskyi players
Spanish expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in India
Expatriate men's footballers in Ukraine
Spanish expatriate sportspeople in India
Spanish expatriate sportspeople in Ukraine
يان جون لو

يان جون لو مواليد 1962 هي عالمة نبات صيني.
طالع أيضاً
قائمة علماء النبات
مراجع
مواليد 1962
نباتات وصفها يان جون لو
علماء نبات ذوو مختصرات اسمية
Scott Lewis (right-handed pitcher)

Scott Lewis (right-handed pitcher)
Scott Allen Lewis (born December 5, 1965) is an American former baseball pitcher who played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for five seasons.
Career
Lewis attended college at UNLV from 1985 to 1988. He was selected by the California Angels in the 11th round of the 1988 MLB Draft and pitched for various of their farm teams. He pitched in MLB for the Angels from 1990 to 1994, appearing in 74 games with a 9–9 record with 5.01 ERA. Lewis was released by the Angels in July 1994. He then played for farm teams of the Houston Astros, Seattle Mariners, Boston Red Sox, and San Diego Padres through 1996.
Following his professional baseball career, Lewis became a general contractor.
References
External links
, or Pura Pelota (Venezuelan Winter League)
1965 births
Living people
American expatriate baseball players in Canada
American expatriate baseball players in Mexico
Baseball players from Oregon
Bend Bucks players
California Angels players
Edmonton Trappers players
Lake Elsinore Storm players
Las Vegas Stars (baseball) players
Major League Baseball pitchers
Mexican League baseball pitchers
Midland Angels players
Palm Springs Angels players
Pawtucket Red Sox players
Quad Cities Angels players
Sportspeople from Grants Pass, Oregon
Sultanes de Monterrey players
Tacoma Rainiers players
Tiburones de La Guaira players
American expatriate baseball players in Venezuela
Tigres del México players
Tucson Toros players
UNLV Rebels baseball players
Vancouver Canadians players
جيزي زيدنيتشك

جيزي زيدنيتشك مواليد 14 فبراير 1945 في براغ، هو لاعب كرة سلة تشيكي سابق. مثّل منتخب بلاده. شارك في دورة الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية سنة 1972. لعب مع نادي براها لكرة السلة في الدوري التشيكي الوطني لكرة السلة.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
رياضيون من براغ
لاعبو كرة سلة أولمبيون من تشيكوسلوفاكيا
لاعبو كرة سلة رجالية تشيكوسلوفاكيون
لاعبو كرة سلة رجالية تشيكيون
لاعبو كرة سلة في الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 1972
لاعبو هجوم خلفي (كرة السلة)
مواليد 1945
لاعبو نادي براها لكرة السلة
لاعبو بطولة كأس العالم لكرة السلة 1974
لاعبو بطولة كأس العالم لكرة السلة 1970
إملن فرانكلين

إملن فرانكلين هو سياسي أمريكي، ولد في 7 أبريل 1827، وتوفي في 19 يونيو 1891. انتخب .
مراجع
أعضاء مجلس نواب ولاية بنسيلفانيا
أفراد عسكريون من بنسيلفانيا
خريجو كلية ييل
سياسيون أمريكيون في القرن 19
سياسيون من لانكستر (بنسيلفانيا)
محامون أمريكيون في القرن 19
محامون من ولاية بنسيلفانيا
مواليد 1827
وفيات 1891
اوسمار باربا

اوسمار باربا (5 يونيو 1988 بسانتونيا في إسبانيا - ) هو لاعب كرة قدم كوري جنوبي وإسباني في مركز الدفاع. لعب مع راسينغ سانتاندير ونادي بوريرام يونايتد ونادي سول و.
روابط خارجية
مراجع
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في تايلاند
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في كوريا الجنوبية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في اليابان
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية إسبان مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية إسبان
لاعبو وسط كرة قدم رجالية
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من سانتونيا
رياضيون إسبان مغتربون في اليابان
رياضيون إسبان مغتربون في تايلاند
رياضيون إسبان مغتربون في كوريا الجنوبية
لاعبو الدوري الإسباني
لاعبو الدوري الإسباني الدرجة الثالثة
لاعبو الدوري الإسباني الدرجة الثانية ب
لاعبو الدوري التايلاندي الممتاز
لاعبو الدوري الياباني للدرجة الأولى
لاعبو دوري كوريا الجنوبية لكرة القدم
لاعبو راسينغ سانتاندير
لاعبو سيريزو أوساكا
لاعبو كرة قدم إسبان
لاعبو كرة قدم إسبان مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في اليابان
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في تايلاند
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في كوريا الجنوبية
لاعبو نادي بوريرام يونايتد
لاعبو نادي سول
مواليد 1988
لاعبو رايو كانتابريا
لاعبو كرة قدم من منطقة كانتابريا
صفر قلي خان‌ كندي

صفر قلي خان‌ كندي هي قرية في مقاطعة أرومية، إيران. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 94 نسمة بحسب إحصاء 2016.
مراجع
أماكن مأهولة في مقاطعة أرومية
شمسان (يهر)

شمسان (يهر)
شمسان هي إحدى قرى عزلة يهر بمديرية يهر التابعة لمحافظة لحج، بلغ تعداد سكانها 22 نسمة حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
شمسان
(10548) 1992 PJ2

(10548) 1992 PJ2
1992 بي جاي 2 (ويعرف أيضًا باسم (10548) 1992 بي جاي 2 وفق تسمية الكوكب الصغير) هو كويكب ضمن حزام الكويكبات؛ وترتيبه 10548 من حيث الاكتشاف.
اكتُشف هذا الجُرم الفلكي بواسطة هنري هولت إي في 2 أغسطس 1992.
انظر أيضًا
قائمة الكواكب الصغيرة
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أجرام فلكية اكتشفت في 1992
اكتشافات هنري إي. هولت
اكتشافات هنري هولت إي
قوائم الكواكب الصغيرة حسب الرقم
كواكب صغيرة مسماة
كويكبات عابرة لمدار المريخ
أليكس جورج

أليكس جورج هو لاعب كرة قاعدة أمريكي، ولد في 27 سبتمبر 1938 في كانساس سيتي في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
حراس دوري كرة القاعدة الرئيسي
رياضيون من كانساس سيتي (ميزوري)
لاعبو ألباني سيناتورز
لاعبو ألبوكيرك دوكس
لاعبو كرة قاعدة من ميزوري
لاعبو يورك وايت روزز
مواليد 1938
لاعبو كرة قاعدة من كانساس سيتي (ميزوري)
مستوى تحت الأضلاع

مستوى تحت الأضلاع
المُسْتَوَى تَحْتَ الأَضْلاع ، هو إحدى المستويات المستعرضة التشريحية، والذي يقسم الجسم عند مستوى الحافة الضلعية العاشرة وجسم الفقرة القطنية الثالثة (L3).
المراجع
روابط خارجية
http://www.liv.ac.uk/HumanAnatomy/phd/mbchb/travel/surface1.html
http://www.qub.ac.uk/cskills/Abd%20exam.htm
تشريح
Valeria Palacios

Valeria Palacios
Ana Valeria Palacios Mendoza (born 16 February 1991), known as Valeria Palacios, is an Ecuadorian international footballer. She played for Ecuador at the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup.
International career
Palacios represented Ecuador at the 2008 South American U-17 Women's Championship.
References
External links
Profile at FEF
1991 births
Living people
Women's association football midfielders
Ecuadorian women's footballers
People from Portoviejo
Ecuador women's international footballers
2015 FIFA Women's World Cup players
Pan American Games competitors for Ecuador
Footballers at the 2015 Pan American Games
21st-century Ecuadorian women
جينيفر لافلور

جينيفر لافلور هي ممثلة أمريكية، ولدت في 8 سبتمبر 1979 بماساتشوستس في الولايات المتحدة.
أعمال
أفلام
(2016) قلب باستور المريض
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
خريجو جامعة براندايس
ممثلات أفلام أمريكيات
ممثلات أمريكيات في القرن 21
ممثلات سوب أوبرا أمريكيات
ممثلات من ماساتشوستس
مواليد 1979
مواليد في ماساتشوستس
2010 FIFA World Cup qualification – AFC fifth round

2010 FIFA World Cup qualification – AFC fifth round
The AFC fifth round of 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification was held on 5 and 9 September 2009 between the two teams that finished third in the fourth round. The order for the matches was decided by a random draw held on 2 June 2009 during the FIFA Congress in Nassau, the Bahamas.
The winning team advanced to a play-off against the winner of the OFC qualifying group, New Zealand. The winner of this play-off qualified for the 2010 World Cup finals.
The winner switched twice during the stoppage time in the second leg: before the stoppage time, the score was tied by 1-1 and therefore Bahrain had an advantage by away goals rule. In the first minute of the stoppage time, Saudi Arabia pulled the advantage to themselves by Hamad Al-Montashari. However, this was reversed again by Bahraini Ismael Abdullatif in the third minute of the stoppage time and Bahrain progressed on away goals.
AFC fifth-round play-off
2–2 on aggregate; Bahrain advanced on the away goals rule.
References
5
Qual
2009
2010
2009–10 in Saudi Arabian football
2009–10 in Bahraini football
September 2009 sports events in Asia
Hunza, Iran

Hunza, Iran
Hunza (also Romanized as Hūnzā; also known as Khūnzā) is a village in Simakan Rural District, in the Central District of Bavanat County, Fars Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 194, in 38 families.
References
Populated places in Bavanat County
Jules Diouf

Jules Diouf (born 5 March 1992) is a French professional footballer who plays as a defender for F91 Dudelange in Luxembourg.
Club career
Diouf made his debut for Mafra on 21 February 2016 against Leixões in a 1–0 win, playing 90 minutes and scoring one goal.
In June 2016, Diouf signed for Penafiel.
Personal life
Diouf is of Senegalese descent.
References
External links
1992 births
Sportspeople from Neuilly-sur-Seine
Living people
Men's association football defenders
French men's footballers
French sportspeople of Senegalese descent
Angoulême Charente FC players
Chabab Rif Al Hoceima players
French expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Morocco
C.D. Mafra players
Expatriate men's footballers in Portugal
Liga Portugal 2 players
F.C. Penafiel players
Black French sportspeople
Footballers from Hauts-de-Seine
God Created the Integers

God Created the Integers: The Mathematical Breakthroughs That Changed History is a 2005 anthology, edited by Stephen Hawking, of "excerpts from thirty-one of the most important works in the history of mathematics."
The title of the book is a reference to a quotation attributed to mathematician Leopold Kronecker, who once wrote that "God made the integers; all else is the work of man."
Content
The works are grouped by author and ordered chronologically. Each section is prefaced by notes on the mathematician's life and work. The anthology includes works by the following mathematicians:
Selections from the works of Euler, Bolyai, Lobachevsky and Galois, which are included in the second edition of the book (published in 2007), were not included in the first edition.
Editions
References
2005 non-fiction books
Books by Stephen Hawking
History of mathematics
Mathematics books
Running Press books
Warren Elliott

Warren Elliott (born 1979) is an eight-time National Chess Champion of Jamaica. He has won the most National Chess Championships in Jamaica and is the only player to win with a perfect score. He has represented Jamaica in eight Chess Olympiads (Elista, Russia 1998, Istanbul, Turkey 2000, Bled, Slovenia 2002, Turin, Italy 2006, Dresden, Germany 2008, Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia 2010, Istanbul, Turkey 2012 and Baku, Azerbaijan 2016) He was the Technical Director/Coach of Jamaica's 2014 chess Olympiad Team in Tromso, Norway. He is currently the number one ranked player in Jamaica and the English Speaking Caribbean and one of only five FIDE Masters (an international chess title) in the country. He obtained the rank of FIDE Master in the 2.3.5 Subzonal chess tournament in Venezuela.
References
External links
1979 births
Jamaican chess players
Chess FIDE Masters
Living people
Dan Anderson (psychologist)

Dan Anderson (psychologist)
Dan Anderson (March 30, 1921 – February 19, 2003) was an American clinical psychologist and educator. He served as the president and director of the Hazelden Foundation in Center City, Minnesota. He is most associated with the development of the Minnesota Model, the clinical method of addiction treatment, based in part on the twelve-step program of Alcoholics Anonymous.
Biography
Anderson was born in Minneapolis and studied at the College of St. Thomas, where he received a B.A. degree in 1950. Starting in 1952 he worked at Willmar State Hospital. After having graduated in 1956 as a M.A. in Clinical psychology from Chicago's Loyola University, he began consulting and lecturing at Hazelden in 1957.
In 1961, he left Willmar and became vice president of Hazelden. In 1966 he received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Ottawa. In 1971, he advanced to president of Hazelden, a position he held until his retirement in 1986. He also taught for many years at the Rutgers University Summer School of Alcohol Studies and lectured frequently at the University of Minnesota Chemical Dependency Counselor Certificate Program.
Honors
Honorary Doctor of Science degree from the University of Minnesota (1987)
Distinguished Alumni Award from the University of St. Thomas (2000)
Selected works
The Origins of the Minnesota Model of Addiction Treatment–A First Person Account (Journal of Addictive Diseases. Volume 18, Issue 1, 1999) Daniel J. Anderson PhD with John P. McGovern MD and Robert L. Dupont MD
References
Other sources
McElrath, Damian (1998) Dan Anderson: A Biography (Hazelden's Pioneers Series, Hazelden Foundation)
External links
Obituary, Los Angeles Times, February 21, 2003
20th-century American psychologists
People from Willmar, Minnesota
1921 births
2003 deaths
University of St. Thomas (Minnesota) alumni
Loyola University Chicago alumni
University of Ottawa alumni
American expatriates in Canada
American clinical psychologists
مقابر الجبل والزناتي (عزبة)

مقابر الجبل والزناتي (عزبة)
مقابر الجبل والزناتى قرية تابعة لمركز السادات في محافظة المنوفية في جمهورية مصر العربية.
انظر أيضاً
مركز السادات.
محافظة المنوفية.
مراجع
قرى السادات
شجرة ذات جذور عميقة

شجرة ذات جذور عميقة (بالكورية: 뿌리 깊은 나무)؛ هو مسلسل تلفزيوني كوري جنوبي من بطولة هان سوك كيو، جانج هيوك وشين سي كيونج. عرض على قناة إس بي إس في الفترة من 5 أكتوبر حتى 22 ديسمبر 2011.
عرض المسلسل في تايلاند على القناة 7 في 14 يناير 2016.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
برامج تلفزيونية باللغة الكورية
برامج تلفزيونية مبنية على روايات كورية جنوبية
دراما تلفزيونية من نظام بث سول
سيجونغ العظيم ملك جوسون
مسلسلات تلفزيونية تدور أحداثها في عهد مملكة جوسون
مسلسلات تلفزيونية تاريخية كورية جنوبية
مسلسلات تلفزيونية كورية جنوبية انتهت في 2011
مسلسلات تلفزيونية كورية جنوبية بدأ عرضها في 2011
رماغن

رماغن هي بلدة ألمانية تقع في ألمانيا في أرفيلر. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 16,267 نسمة .
المدن التوأمة
مدن غيورغسمارينهوته و ميزون-لافيت الفرنسية هن مدن توأمة لـرماغن.
أعلام
أدولف غالاند
رودي آلتيج
ماركوس جبريل
آنماري رينجر
انظر أيضًا
قائمة مدن ألمانيا
مراجع
الراين الأوسط
أرفيلر
أماكن مأهولة في الراين
بلدات راينلند بالاتينات
مقاطعة الراين
مواقع الحرب العالمية الثانية في ألمانيا
Syd Ball

Syd Ball (born 24 January 1950) is a former professional tennis player from Australia.
Ball enjoyed most of his tennis success while playing doubles. During his career, he won seven doubles titles and finished runner-up an additional 14 times. Partnering Bob Giltinan, Ball finished runner-up at the 1974 Australian Open. He achieved a career-high doubles ranking of World No. 22 in 1977.
Syd is the father of former tour professional Carsten Ball.
On 30 August 2000, Ball was awarded the Australian Sports Medal for his commitment to tennis.
Career finals
Doubles (7 titles, 14 runner-ups)
References
External links
1950 births
Living people
Australian expatriate sportspeople in the United States
Australian male tennis players
Tennis players from Sydney
Recipients of the Australian Sports Medal
Sportsmen from New South Wales
Jack Ness

Jack Ness
John Charles Ness (November 11, 1885 – December 3, 1957) was a first baseman in Major League Baseball for the Detroit Tigers and Chicago White Sox.
While playing in the Pacific Coast League in 1915, Ness had a 49-game hitting streak.
Career
Ness was born in Chicago, Illinois. He started his professional baseball career in 1908, with the Northern League's Duluth White Sox. The next season, he moved over to the Wisconsin-Illinois League and batted .301.
In 1910, Ness moved up to the Class B Tri-State League with the Williamsport Millionaires. He batted .315 that season and led the league in hits, with 129. This performance earned him a roster spot on the Detroit Tigers, and he made his major league debut on May 9, 1911. In 12 games for the Tigers, he batted just .154. On June 15, he was traded to the New England League's New Bedford Whalers. He spent two seasons in New Bedford before joining the Oakland Oaks of the Pacific Coast League. In 1913, Ness batted .264, and in 1914, he raised his average to .292. One newspaper wrote that he was "the most popular player in the Coast league, both with players and fans alike."
In the summer of 1915, Ness made baseball history. Starting on Memorial Day and going through until July 22, he hit safely in 49 consecutive games. His streak shattered the previous Pacific Coast League record of 29 games and also broke Willie Keeler's all-time professional baseball record of 44, which was set in 1897. During the 49 games, Ness had 79 hits and batted .457. The streak stood as the PCL record until Joe DiMaggio hit in 61 straight games in 1933.
Ness ended the 1915 season with a .339 batting average and 16 home runs in 186 games. He was then acquired by the Chicago White Sox and had his second stint in the major leagues in 1916. Replacing the poor-fielding Jack Fournier at first base, Ness played 75 games for Chicago. He batted .267 with 1 home run and 34 runs batted in.
Over the winter, Ness received a $500 cut in salary from White Sox owner Charles Comiskey. Ness promptly quit the game, saying, "I can pull down $100 a month playing semi-pro baseball in Chicago. That, added to my salary [as a mechanic], will give me about the same as that offered me to play for the Sox in 1917." The Chicago White Sox would win the American League pennant and World Series in 1917. Ness' replacement at first base, Chick Gandil, would later become the ringleader of the Black Sox Scandal.
Ness never played in organized baseball after 1916. He died in 1957, in DeLand, Florida.
References
External links
, or Retrosheet, or SABR Biography Project
1885 births
1957 deaths
Baseball players from Chicago
Chicago White Sox players
Detroit Tigers players
Duluth White Sox players
Madison Senators players
Major League Baseball first basemen
New Bedford Whalers (baseball) players
Oakland Oaks (baseball) players
People from DeLand, Florida
Baseball players from Volusia County, Florida
Williamsport Millionaires players
Charles Mason (Iowa judge)

Charles Mason (Iowa judge)
Charles Mason (October 24, 1804 – February 25, 1882) was born in Pompey, New York and became a patent attorney, taught engineering, and was the chief justice of the Iowa Territorial Supreme Court, from 1838 to 1846, and then became the first chief justice of the Iowa Supreme Court when Iowa was granted statehood, from 1846 to 1847.
However, today Mason is perhaps most remembered as the cadet who graduated first in the class of 1829 at the United States Military Academy at West Point, ahead of future Confederate Army commander Robert E. Lee. Mason and Lee were tied for the head of the class in Artillery, Tactics, and Conduct, but Mason bested Lee in all other subjects and graduated with an overall score of 1,995.5 points out of a possible 2,000, compared to Lee's 1,966.5. Mason resigned his commission in 1831, two years after graduation.
Mason and Lee also still have the two highest graduation point scores in the history of West Point. The third highest score in the Academy's history is held by Douglas MacArthur.
Later, Mason was president of the Burlington and Missouri River Railroad, from 1852 to 1853, and United States Commissioner of Patents, from 1853 to 1857. During his twice interrupted (he submitted his resignation three times 1853-7) tenure as Commissioner of Patents, Mason instituted a heretofore rare experiment in workplace diversity. He hired several women, among them Clara Barton, to work as equals to their male counterparts.
He was the Democratic candidate for Governor of Iowa in 1867, but was defeated by Samuel Merrill.
Mason was a patron of the painter George Henry Yewell.
Charles Mason died in Burlington, Iowa on February 25, 1882.
References
Philip Van Doren Stern, Robert E. Lee: the Man and the Soldier, New York, 1963, p. 41.
D. S. Freeman, R.E. Lee: A Biography, Vol. I, Ch. 4
Kenneth W. Dobyns, The Patent Office Pony: A History of the Early Patent Office, Chapter 24—Judge Charles Mason's Patent Office
External links
1804 births
1882 deaths
People from New York (state)
American patent attorneys
United States Military Academy alumni
United States Army officers
United States Commissioners of Patents
Iowa Democrats
Justices of the Iowa Supreme Court
Chief Justices of the Iowa Supreme Court
19th-century American judges
صان الحجر القبلية

صان الحجر القبلية
صان الحجر إحدى مدن مركز الحسينية محافظة الشرقية في جمهورية مصر العربية، قديمًا كانت تسمى تانيس ويعتقد أن اسمها في التوراة «صوعن»، كما ذكرت في الكتابات المصرية القديمة باسم «جعنت».
التسمية
I10:D36-N35:X1*Z5-N35B-N36:N23-O49
Djanet ، «جعنت».
D:a-n:,:t*niwt
باليونانية القديمة: Tanis
التاريخ
تأسست تانيس في أواخر عهد الأسرة العشرين، وأصبحت عاصمة شمال مصر خلال عهد الأسرة الحادية والعشرين. كانت المدينة مسقط رأس سمندس مؤسس الأسرة الحادية والعشرين. وخلال عهد الأسرة الثانية والعشرون ظلت تانيس عاصمة مصر السياسية. كانت المدينة ذات أهمية تجارية واستراتيجية، إلا أنها هُجرت في القرن السادس الميلادي، بعدما كانت مهددة بأن تغمرها بحيرة المنزلة.
يرجع تاريخ تانيس إلى الدولة الحديثة، وليس لها ذكر قبل ذلك، بعكس مدينة صا الحجر على الذراع الغربي من نهر النيل في الدلتا والتي كانت تسمى لدى الفراعنة «صاو» وسماها الإغريق «سايس». يعود تاريخ صاو (صا الحجر) إلى 4000 سنة قبل الميلاد.
الآثار
هناك عدد من أنقاض المعابد، بما في ذلك معبد كان مكرسًا لآمون، وبعض المقابر الملكية من الفترة الانتقالية الثالثة ومنها مقابر الفراعنة بسوسنس الأول وأمينيموبي وشوشنق الثاني، والتي نجت من النهب من لصوص المقابر طوال العصور القديمة، والتي اكتشفها عالم المصريات الفرنسي بيير مونتيه عامي 1939 و 1940، وكانت تحتوي على كمية كبيرة من الذهب والمجوهرات واللازورد والأحجار الكريمة الأخرى بما في ذلك الأقنعة الجنائزية لهؤلاء الملوك.
في عام 2009، أعلنت وزارة الثقافة المصرية عن اكتشاف علماء الآثار موقع البحيرة المقدسة لمعبد الإلهة موط في موقع صان الحجر الأثري، وهي تعد ثاني بحيرة مقدسة يعثر عليها في صان الحجر، وقد اكتشفت الأولى عام 1928.
السكان
بلغ عدد سكان صان الحجر البحرية 30,819 نسمة وصان الحجر القبلية 43,157 نسمة، ليبلغ جملة سكان صان الحجر 73,976 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الرسمي لعام 2006.
معرض صور
مصادر
مصر في القرن 10 ق م
أماكن مأهولة أسست في الألفية الثانية قبل الميلاد
دلتا النيل
قرى الحسينية
مدن الكتاب المقدس
مدن مصر القديمة
مواقع إغريقية في مصر
أماكن مأهولة انحلت في القرن 6