PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
ألفرد روث

ألفرد روث هو سياسي ألماني، ولد في 27 أبريل 1879 في ألمانيا، وتوفي في 9 أكتوبر 1948 بهامبورغ في ألمانيا. حزبياً، نشط في الحزب النازي. انتخب عضو مجلس النواب الألماني للجمهورية فايمار.
مراجع
أشخاص من شتوتغارت
أعضاء الرايخستاغ في جمهورية فايمار
أفراد عسكريون من مملكة فورتمبيرغ
الحاصلون على الصليب الحديدي (1914) من الدرجة الأولى
السياسيون النازيون الألمان
سياسيو حزب الشعب الوطني الألماني
سياسيون من شتوتغارت
عسكريون ألمان في الحرب العالمية الأولى
مواليد 1879
نقابيون ألمان
وثنيون جدد ألمان
وفيات 1948
روبن بانيانيني

روبن بانيانيني مواليد 31 يناير 1949 في سان نيكولاس دي لوس آرويوس، الأرجنتين، هو لاعب كرة قدم أرجنتيني دولي سابق كان يلعب كمدافع. اعتزل اللعب عام 1981. سبق له أن لعب في كأس العالم لكرة القدم مع منتخب بلاده. بدأ مسيرته الرياضية عام 1968 مع إستوديانتيس دي لا بلاتا.
المسيرة الاحترافية
أندية لعب لها
إستوديانتيس دي لا بلاتا
إنديبندينتي
أرجنتينوس جونيورز
روابط خارجية
مراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من سان نيكولاس دي لوس آرويوس (مدينة)
رياضيون أرجنتينيون مغتربون في الولايات المتحدة
رياضيون من مقاطعة بوينس آيرس
لاعبو المنتخبات الفائزة بكأس العالم
لاعبو أرجنتينوس جونيورز
لاعبو إستوديانتيس دي لا بلاتا
لاعبو إنديبندينتي
لاعبو دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني
لاعبو دوري أمريكا الشمالية لكرة القدم (1968–84)
لاعبو كأس العالم 1978
لاعبو كرة قدم أرجنتينيون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية أرجنتينيون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية أرجنتينيون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في الولايات المتحدة
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون أرجنتينيون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في الولايات المتحدة
لاعبو كرة قدم من مقاطعة بوينس آيرس
لاعبو منتخب الأرجنتين لكرة القدم
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
مدربو كرة قدم أرجنتينيون
مواليد 1949
مواليد في سان نيكولاس دي لوس آرويوس (مدينة)
(26944) 1997 GX20

(26944) 1997 GX20
1997 جي أكس 20 (ويعرف أيضًا باسم (26944) 1997 جي أكس 20 وفق تسمية الكوكب الصغير) ؛ هو كويكب ضمن حزام الكويكبات.
اكتُشف هذا الجُرم الفلكي بواسطة بحث لنكولن عن الكويكبات القريبة من الأرض في 6 أبريل 1997، وترتيبه 26944 من حيث الاكتشاف.
الوصف
اكتُشف في 6 أبريل 1997 في مرصد ماغدالينا ريدج، الواقع في مقاطعة سوكورو، نيومكسيكو في الولايات المتحدة، بواسطة مشروع بحث لنكولن عن الكويكبات القريبة من الأرض . وقد رصد المشروع 1,692 مشاهدة للكويكب إلى غاية 5 فبراير 2022 بتوقيت منطقة المحيط الهادئ، أي في مدة قدرها 9,071 يومًا (24.9 عام). تستغرق الفترة المدارية للكويكب 1,160 يومًا (3.2 عام).
الخصائص المدارية
يتميز مدار هذا الكويكب بنصف محور رئيسي يبلغ 2.17 وحدة فلكية، وحضيض قدره 1.95 وحدة فلكية، وانحراف قدره 0.101 وزاوية ميلان 3.24 درجة بالنسبة لمسار الشمس. بسبب هذه الخصائص، أي نصف المحور الرئيسي بين 2 و3.2 وحدة فلكية وحضيض أكبر من 1,666 وحدة فلكية، يُصنف هذا الجُرم الفلكي وفقًا لقاعدة بيانات مختبر الدفع النفاث لأجرام النظام الشمسي الصغيرة كائنًا من حزام الكويكبات الرئيسي.
الخصائص الفيزيائية
يُقدر القدر المطلق (H) لـ بـ15.57 ووضاءته بـ0.226، مما يمكِّن تقدير قطره بـ 2.000كم. استُخلصت هذه النتائج بفضل ملاحظات مستكشف الأشعة تحت الحمراء عريض المجال (WISE)، وهو مرصد فضائي أمريكي وُضع في المدار في عام 2009 ويراقب السماء بأكملها بالأشعة تحت الحمراء، في عام 2011، نُشرت النتائج الأولى المتعلقة بالكويكبات من الحزام الرئيسي.
انظر أيضًا
قائمة الكواكب الصغيرة
المراجع
وصلات خارجية
أجرام فلكية اكتشفت في 1997
اكتشافات بحث لينكون للكويكبات القريبة من الأرض
حزام الكويكبات
كواكب صغيرة مسماة
زرارة (آيت أوزين)

زرارة (آيت أوزين)
زرارة هو دُوَّار يقع بجماعة اغريس لعلوي، إقليم الرشيدية، جهة درعة تافيلالت في المملكة المغربية. ينتمي الدوّار لمشيخة آيت أوزين التي تضم 5 دواوير. يقدر عدد سكانه بـ 340 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الرسمي للسكان والسكنى لسنة 2004.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
البوابة الوطنية للجماعات الترابية
المندوبية السامية للتخطيط
أماكن مأهولة في آيت أوزين (اغريس لعلوي)
Streptococcus oralis

Streptococcus oralis is a Gram positive bacterium that grows characteristically in chains. It forms small white colonies on a Wilkins-Chalgren agar plate. It is found in high numbers in the oral cavity. It has been classified as a member of the Streptococcus mitis group. Members of this group are opportunistic pathogens. Strains of S. oralis produce neuraminidase and an IgA protease and cannot bind α-amylase.
Natural genetic transformation
S. oralis is competent for natural genetic transformation. Thus S. oralis cells are able to take up exogenous DNA and incorporate exogenous sequence information into their genomes by homologous recombination. These bacteria can employ a predatory fratricidal mechanism for active acquisition of homologous DNA.
References
Note
External links
Type strain of Streptococcus oralis at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Gram-positive bacteria
Streptococcaceae
Bacteria described in 1982
Network segment

Network segment
A network segment is a portion of a computer network. The nature and extent of a segment depends on the nature of the network and the device or devices used to interconnect end stations.
Ethernet
According to the defining IEEE 802.3 standards for Ethernet, a network segment is an electrical connection between networked devices using a shared medium. In the original 10BASE5 and 10BASE2 Ethernet varieties, a segment would therefore correspond to a single coax cable and all devices tapped into it. At this point in the evolution of Ethernet, multiple network segments could be connected with repeaters (in accordance with the 5-4-3 rule for 10 Mbit Ethernet) to form a larger collision domain.
With twisted-pair Ethernet, electrical segments can be joined together using repeaters or repeater hubs as can other varieties of Ethernet. This corresponds to the extent of an OSI layer 1 network and is equivalent to the collision domain. The 5-4-3 rule applies to this collision domain.
Using switches or bridges, multiple layer-1 segments can be combined to a common layer-2 segment, i.e. all nodes can communicate with each other through MAC addressing or broadcasts. A layer-2 segment is equivalent to a broadcast domain. Traffic within a layer-2 segment can be separated into virtually distinct partitions by using VLANs. Each VLAN forms its own logical layer-2 segment.
IP
A layer-3 segment in an IP network is called a subnetwork, formed by all nodes sharing the same network prefix as defined by their IP addresses and the network mask. Communication between layer-3 subnets requires a router. Hosts on a subnet communicate directly using the layer-2 segment that connects them. Most often a subnetwork corresponds exactly with the underlying layer-2 segment but it is also possible to run multiple subnets on a single layer-2 segment.
References
Ethernet
Network architecture
Julius Pohl

Julius Pohl (1 November 1861 in Prague – 27 September 1942 in Hamburg-Eimsbüttel) was an Austrian-German pharmacologist.
From 1879 to 1883 he studied medicine at the German University in Prague, where afterwards he worked as an assistant to Franz Hofmeister in the pharmacology institute. In 1892 he received his habilitation for pharmacology and pharmacognosy, and three years later became an associate professor. In 1897 he succeeded Hofmeister as chair of pharmacology at the university. In 1911 he relocated to the University of Breslau as successor to Wilhelm Filehne. In 1926 he became a member of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina.
His work included studies on serum proteins, the action of bromoacetic acid on muscle, the toxicity of chloroform, and the metabolic oxidation of alcohols and fatty acids. In 1891 he isolated the compound aristolochin from Aristolochia clematitis.
Selected publications
Ueber das Aristolochin, einen giftigen Bestandtheil der Aristolochia-Arten, 1891 – On aristolochin, a toxic component of Aristolochia species.
Ueber die Oxydation des Methyl- und Aethylalcohols im Thierkorper, 1893 – On the oxidation of methyl and ethyl alcohols in the animal body.
Ueber den oxydativen Abbau der Fettkörper im thierischen Organismus, 1896 – On oxidative reduction of fat in the animal organism.
Franz Hofmeister, sein Leben und Wirken, 1923 – Franz Hofmeister, his life and work.
With Emil Starkenstein and Eugen Rost, he was co-author of Toxikologie ("Toxicology", 1929).
References
1861 births
1942 deaths
Health professionals from Prague
Charles University alumni
Academic staff of Charles University
Academic staff of the University of Breslau
German pharmacologists
Austrian pharmacologists
Scientists from Austria-Hungary
Emigrants from Austria-Hungary to Germany
Abd ol Razzaq, East Azerbaijan

Abd ol Razzaq, East Azerbaijan
Abd ol Razzaq (also Romanized as ‘Abd ol Razzāq and ‘Abd or Razzāq) is a village in Seyyedan Rural District, Abish Ahmad District, Kaleybar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 321, in 72 families. The village is populated by the Kurdish Chalabianlu tribe.
References
Populated places in Kaleybar County
Kurdish settlements in East Azerbaijan Province
المرباع (توضيح)

المرباع (توضيح)
قد يقصد من «المرباع» :
José Cañete

José Cañete
José Arnaldo Cañete Prieto (born 19 March 1996) is a Paraguayan footballer who plays as a defender for Olimpia.
References
External links
José Cañete at EuroSport
José Cañete at Franjeado
1996 births
Living people
Paraguayan men's footballers
Paraguayan expatriate men's footballers
Paraguay men's international footballers
Paraguayan Primera División players
Club Olimpia footballers
Independiente F.B.C. footballers
Club Deportivo Capiatá players
Club Atlético 3 de Febrero players
Deportivo Santaní players
Sportivo Luqueño players
Men's association football defenders
People from San Pedro Department, Paraguay
Clerus

Clerus is a genus of beetles in the subfamily Clerinae.
Species
Clerus africanus - Clerus dealbatus - Clerus formosanus - Clerus guishanensis - Clerus intermedius - Clerus klapperichi - Clerus mutillaeformis - Clerus mutillarius - Clerus mutillaroides - Clerus sinae - Clerus thanasimoides
References
Cleridae genera
Clerinae
Marion Gray

Marion Gray (September 14, 1934, Oakland, California – September 2, 2016, Mission District, San Francisco) was an American artist, photographer, and teacher. A vital member of the Bay Area art scene since the 1970s, Gray's "work blurs the lines between documentation and art, and exposes shared approaches between artists working in dance, performance and visual arts." During her long career, Gray documented the performances and works of artists such as John Cage, Christo and Jeanne Claude, Merce Cunningham, Joan Jonas, Marina Abramovic, Meredith Monk, Paul Dresher, Guerrilla Girls, and many others. As curator Christina Linden explains: "her photographs, themselves powerful works of art, constitute an immensely valuable archive of the ephemeral artistic activity the Bay Area has historically fostered.”
Education and early work
In 1975 Gray completed her studies at the University of California, Berkeley in Art History and Art Practice. She studied with Peter Selz, Jim Melchert, Peter Voulkos, and Joan Brown.
It was during her final year that Gray attended a lecture by the artists Christo and Jeanne Claude who were discussing their upcoming project for Marin and Sonoma counties, the "Running Fence." She was hired to work with the Christos on the project in 1976. The project proved to be the beginning of her career, as she documented the "Running Fence," using still and moving cameras.
Career
During her 40 year career, Gray developed a unique archive of work which captured historic and often one-time performances by some of the most important artists of the Bay Area and beyond.
As Photograph Magazine states, "Gray’s position in these pictures is active; she treats each shot as if she were an art-world photojournalist. The best works seem almost collaborative, in that the photographer harnesses the energy of the artists and works she depicts."
Publications and exhibitions
Gray's work has appeared in various magazines and books including Art in America, Art Forum, Leonardo Music Journal, High Performance, Art in the San Francisco Bay Area 1945 to 1980, and Woman in Technology 2003, as well as both group and solo shows.
Exhibits include the San Francisco Art Institute "Marion Gray/Photographs of Actual Art," the Performing Arts Library and Museum, "In Performance – Tapestry," and "Resounding Works" at the Jazzova Sekce Gallery in Prague, Czech Republic.
In 2015 the Oakland Museum of California had a retrospective on Gray's work called Within The Light. The exhibition focused "on California artists (Terry Fox, Darryl Sapien, Robert Arneson, Survival Research Laboratories, William Wiley, Guillermo Gómez-Peña, Jim Melchert, Bonnie Ora Sherk, Keith Hennessy) and nationally acclaimed artists that have performed in the Bay Area (Ann Hamilton, Meredith Monk, Marina Abramovic and Ulay, Merce Cunningham, Eiko and Koma, Karen Finley)."
References
American women photographers
University of California, Berkeley alumni
1934 births
2016 deaths
21st-century American women
مارك إيتون

مارك إيتون (و. ) هو لاعب هوكي الجليد أمريكي، ولد في ويلمنتجون، ديلاوير، مركز لعبه هو .
التعليم
تعلم في جامعة نوتر دام.
جوائز
حصل على جوائز منها:
كأس ستانلي.
روابط خارجية
مراجع
أبطال كأس ستانلي
أعلام هوكي جليد من ديلاوير
رياضيون من ويلمنغتون (ديلاوير)
لاعبو بيتسبرغ بنغوينز
لاعبو فيلادلفيا فلايرز
لاعبو ميلووكي أدميرالز
لاعبو ناشفيل بريداتورز
لاعبو نيويورك آيلاندرز
مدربو شيكاغو بلاكهوكس
مواليد 1977
Reed, Arkansas

Reed, Arkansas
Reed is a town in Desha County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 141 at the 2010 census.
Geography
Reed is located at (33.701930, -91.443851).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all land.
Government
The mayor of Reed is George Barnes. The first mayor was Moses William Johnson.
Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 275 people, 95 households, and 72 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 103 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 0.73% White, 96.36% Black or African American, 0.36% Native American, 0.73% from other races, and 1.82% from two or more races. 1.09% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 95 households, out of which 41.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.6% were married couples living together, 40.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.2% were non-families. 21.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.89 and the average family size was 3.27.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 38.9% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 22.9% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 71.4 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $16,806, and the median income for a family was $18,333. Males had a median income of $27,813 versus $17,188 for females. The per capita income for the town was $8,727. About 29.5% of families and 40.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 53.3% of those under the age of eighteen and 37.9% of those 65 or over.
References
Towns in Desha County, Arkansas
Towns in Arkansas
صفاء حرول (العدين)

صفاء حرول (العدين)
صفاء حرول محلة تابعة لقرية الزرة، التابعة لعزلة عردن بمديرية العدين إحدى مديريات محافظة إب في الجمهورية اليمنية، بلغ تعداد سكانها 171 حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع وروابط خارجية
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
صفاء حرول
المتلمس

المتلمس
المتلمِّس ويسمّى المتلمّس الضبعي، شاعر جاهلي، واسمه جرير بن عبد المسيح الضبعي وقيل جرير بن عبد العزى، من قبيلة ضبيعة بن قيس بن ثعلبة، إحدى قبائل بكر بن وائل. لقّب بالمتلمّس لبيت من شعره يقول فيه:
وهو خال طرفة بن العبد ويروون أنه كان بصحبته حين أتاهما الكتاب من ملك الحيرة بقتلهما، ففتحه المتلمّس ونجا ولم يفتحه طرفة فقُتل. وقد عدّه ابن سلام الجمحي في «طبقات فحول الشعراء من شعراء» الطبقة السابعة لكونه من المقلّين.
ومما يعرف عنه أنه كان مولعاً بالصيد كثيراً.
وغير مبالٍ بالأصنام والأوثان حتى أنه يستهزئ بها وبمن يسجد لها لذلك لاقى معاداة من بعض القوم واتهموه بالمس والسحر.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
بوابة الشعراء: ديوان المتلمس
بكر بن وائل
شعراء العصر الجاهلي
شعراء بالعربية في القرن 6
نساطرة
AbdulWahid Rigi

AbdulWahid Rigi
Maulvi Abdulwahid Rigi, was an Iranian Sunni Muslim cleric of Sistan and Baluchistan Province and the Friday prayer Imam of Imam Hossein Mosque of the city of Khash, who was kidnapped and killed on Thursday, December 8, 2022.
Kidnapping and murder
According to the General and Revolutionary Prosecutor of Sistan and Baluchistan province, on Thursday Rigi was present at his mosque, but unknown individuals called him from the rear door, making him sit on the back seat of a car that did not have a license plate. After kidnapping Maulvi Abdulwahid, the defendants killed him. His body was discovered and identified in one of the side roads of Khash city with 3 bullets shot in his head. According to sources affiliated with the Islamic Republic of Iran, this murder was carried out by "foreign Baloch separatist currents".
before the incident
Less than a month before being kidnapped and killed, Maulvi Abdulwahid Rigi, on November 14, 2022, at the "Consolidation of Unity and Empathy" conference held in Zahedan city, had a meeting with a three-member delegation sent to Sistan and Balochistan by the Supreme Leader of Iran Seyyed Ali Khamenei. The publication of his words in this meeting caused many media to speculate about his murder. Maulvi Abdulwahid Rigi emphasized in this conversation:
"I was on the front line during the eight years of Holy Defense, and we have always been on the scene during the revolution, including during all the country's elections, and this is our honor. During the recent chaos in Khash, I said that no one has the right to leave the mosque because we knew that the hypocrites were outside and we knew what they were doing. We have nothing to say other than Islam, Islamic system, Iran and brotherhood with Shia. You have to read history to understand how close we Sunnis of Sistan and Baluchistan have been with our Shia brothers. I have even been threatened by hostile groups; But these have no effect. We love you Shia brothers for God's sake. We love this country, the leadership is our friend."
Arresting the killers
Iran's Ministry of Intelligence declared on Tuesday, December 22, in an announcement, that three of the main agents of the assassination of Maulvi Abdulvahid Rigi, who were planning to flee the country, were identified and arrested.
Funeral
The commemoration ceremony of Maulvi AbdulWahid was held in Khash with the presence of some city and provincial officials and was transferred to his hometown in Neron village in Taftan County for burial.
Reactions to murder
The leader of Iran, the president of Iran, the head of the judiciary, the representative of the Supreme Leader in Sistan and Baluchistan province and Friday imam of Zahedan, and Sunni Friday imam of Inche Broun were among the people who expressed their condolences on the death of Maulvi Abdulwahid Rigi in separate messages and emphasized on the pursuit and identification of the perpetrators of the murder.
References
20th-century births
2022 deaths
Hanafi fiqh scholars
Iranian Sunni Muslims
Iranian Islamic religious leaders
Nonviolence advocates
Iranian activists
Iranian Baloch people
Jamal Chandler

Jamal Chandler (born 26 November 1989) is a Barbadian international footballer who plays as a midfielder. He is currently playing for Paradise.
International career
International goals
Scores and results list the Barbados's goal tally first.
References
External links
1989 births
Living people
Barbadian men's footballers
Barbados men's international footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Barbados Defence Force Sports Program players
Paradise FC (Barbados) players
Be My Eyes

Be My Eyes is a Danish mobile app that aims to help blind and visually impaired people to recognize objects and cope with everyday situations. An online community of sighted volunteers receive photos or videos from randomly assigned affected individuals and assist via live chat. The app is currently available for Android and iOS.
How it works
A visually impaired person starts a live stream showing their view from their cellphone camera. They are assigned, through a phone call or chat, a random volunteer who speaks the same language and who is in the same time zone. This allows the volunteer to describe an object and assist the visually impaired person, such as guiding the person to move their camera, read instructions, or clean up a spill. Through speech synthesis, content can be read out loud. This process encourages a more independent life for blind and visually impaired people.
User base
Over 6.8 million volunteers and 520,000 blind or visually impaired people use the app. Over 180 languages and 150 countries are represented.
Development and release
The app was developed and marketed by Hans Jørgen Wiberg. He had demonstrated that although there are video chat software such as Skype and Facetime, none is tailored for the visually impaired. For development, he joined forces with the Danish Association of the Blind, and other organizations.
The app was first presented at an event for start-up companies in 2012 and first released in 2015. A version for Android was released in 2017, in addition to the iOS version.
The company has raised over $650,000, including funding from Silicon Valley, Microsoft, and other angel investors.
In October 2019, Be My Eyes Deep Link was integrated into the Right Hear mobile application for the blind and visually impaired.
In February 2020, $2.8 million in Series A funding was raised, allowing the company to further develop its business model while keeping visual support services free for visually impaired users. The investment allows the company to further develop its unique "purpose and profit" business model while keeping the visual support service free and unlimited for all visually impaired users.
Reception
Praise was given for easy use of the app. The lack of sufficient data protection, which makes it possible to pass on data to third parties, was criticized.
Awards
Nordic Startup Awards for "Best Social Entrepreneurial Tech Startup" in Denmark
References
Blindness
Mobile applications
المجادبة (تاوزينت)

المجادبة (تاوزينت)
المجادبة هو دُوَّار يقع بجماعة توزينت، إقليم قلعة السراغنة، جهة مراكش آسفي في المملكة المغربية. ينتمي الدوّار لمشيخة تاوزينت التي تضم 9 دواوير. يقدر عدد سكانه بـ 624 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الرسمي للسكان والسكنى لسنة 2004.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
البوابة الوطنية للجماعات الترابية
المندوبية السامية للتخطيط
أماكن مأهولة في تاوزينت (توزينت)