Huron County, Ohio

Huron County, Ohio
Huron County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2020 census, the population was 58,565. Its county seat is Norwalk. The county was created in 1809 and later organized in 1815.
Huron County is included in the Norwalk, OH Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH Combined Statistical Area.
History
Huron County was named in honor of the Huron Indians (more correctly called the Wyandot), an Iroquoian-speaking tribe who occupied large areas in the Great Lakes region. The word "Huron" may be French, although this origin is disputed.
In the late 18th century, this area was in the U.S. Northwest Territory, part of the Connecticut Western Reserve in a sub-region called the Firelands. Connecticut had originally claimed the land as part of its original colony, then afterward wanted to use it to grant land to veterans in lieu of cash payment for their service in the war. In 1795, the Connecticut Land Company purchased this land for resale and development. Later, it was solely administered by the "Fire Land Company".
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.7%) is water.
Adjacent counties
Erie County (north)
Lorain County (east)
Ashland County (southeast)
Richland County (south)
Crawford County (southwest)
Seneca County (west)
Sandusky County (northwest)
Demographics
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 59,487 people, 22,307 households, and 16,217 families living in the county. The population density was . There were 23,594 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 95.98% White, 0.97% Black or African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 1.63% from other races, and 0.99% from two or more races. 3.56% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 22,307 households, out of which 36.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.50% were married couples living together, 10.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.30% were non-families. 23.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 28.30% under the age of 18, 8.50% from 18 to 24, 28.90% from 25 to 44, 21.90% from 45 to 64, and 12.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 96.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.90 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $40,558, and the median income for a family was $46,911. Males had a median income of $35,760 versus $22,785 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,133. About 6.50% of families and 8.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.00% of those under age 18 and 7.70% of those age 65 or over.
2010 census
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 59,626 people, 22,820 households, and 16,141 families living in the county. The population density was . There were 25,196 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 94.9% white, 1.0% black or African American, 0.3% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 2.0% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 5.6% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 36.4% were German, 14.5% were Irish, 10.8% were English, and 8.9% were American.
Of the 22,820 households, 35.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.5% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 29.3% were non-families, and 24.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.05. The median age was 38.4 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $47,058 and the median income for a family was $53,887. Males had a median income of $41,566 versus $30,967 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,743. About 10.9% of families and 14.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.3% of those under age 18 and 7.0% of those age 65 or over.
Politics
Huron County has almost always been a Republican stronghold. However, in the election of 1996, Bill Clinton narrowly carried the county by a margin of .6%.
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Government
Officials
Commissioner - Terry Boose
Commissioner - Harry Brady
Commissioner - Bruce "Skip" Wilde
Auditor - Roland Tkach
Clerk of Courts - Susan Hazel
Coroner - Jeffery Harwood
Engineer - Joseph B. Kovach
Prosecutor - Joel Sitterly
Recorder - Jan Tkach
Treasurer - Kathleen Schaffer
Sheriff - Todd Corbin
Judge of Court of Common Pleas - James Conway
Court Secretary (non-elected position) - Julie Wise
Education
Infrastructure
Major highways
US Route 20
US Route 224
US Route 250
State Route 4
State Route 13
State Route 18
State Route 60
State Route 61
State Route 99
State Route 103
State Route 113
State Route 162
State Route 269
State Route 303
State Route 547
State Route 598
State Route 601
State Route 603
Communities
Cities
Bellevue
Norwalk (county seat)
Willard
Villages
Greenwich
Milan
Monroeville
New London
North Fairfield
Plymouth
Wakeman
Townships
Bronson
Clarksfield
Fairfield
Fitchville
Greenfield
Greenwich
Hartland
Lyme
New Haven
New London
Norwalk
Norwich
Peru
Richmond
Ridgefield
Ripley
Sherman
Townsend
Wakeman
Census-designated places
Celeryville
Collins
Holiday Lakes
New Haven
Unincorporated communities
Boughtonville
Centerton
Clarksfield
Delphi
East Townsend
Fitchville
Havana
Hunts Corners
New Pittsburgh
North Monroeville
Olena
Steuben
Notable people
Ezekiel S. Sampson, two-term Republican Congressman from Iowa's 6th congressional district; born in Huron County.
Paul Brown, American college and professional football coach; member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame
Lefty Grove, American baseball player, member of the Baseball Hall of Fame
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Huron County, Ohio
References
Further reading
William W. Williams, History of the Fire Lands, Comprising Huron and Erie Counties, Ohio: With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of the Prominent Men and Pioneers. Cleveland, OH: Press of Leader Printing Company, 1879.
External links
Huron County Commissioners
Huron County Development Council
Huron County Clerk
1815 establishments in Ohio
Populated places established in 1815
Ohio counties in the Western Reserve