PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
الغروة (الرستاق)

الغروة (الرستاق)
الغروة منطقة سكنية تقع في ولاية الرستاق، التابعة لمحافظة جنوب الباطنة في سلطنة عمان. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 192 نسمة حسب إحصاء عام 2010 التابع للمركز الوطني للإحصاء والمعلومات الحكومي. رمز المنطقة هو 70140298.
مراجع
انظر أيضاً
قائمة مدن سلطنة عمان
الوصلات الخارجية
المركز الوطني للإحصاء والمعلومات، سلطنة عمان
أماكن مأهولة في ولاية الرستاق
كريستا ألانجارا

كريستا ألانجارا الشهيرة بكريستا لين كوليز هي عالمة رياضيات ومؤلفة كتب مدرسية متخصصة في التحليل العددي. وهي أستاذة للرياضيات ورئيسة قسم الرياضيات والإحصاء بجامعة إيلون، وباحثة في برنامج فولبرايت .
التعليم
تخرجت أرانجالا من كلية ألغيني في عام 1993. وحصلت على درجة الدكتوراه في عام 2000 من جامعة سينسيناتي، مع أطروحة عن التعريف العددي للمعلمات في التوصيل الحراري العكسي ونظرية أويلر برنولي الشعاعية التي أشرف عليها دييغو أنطونيو موريو.
العمل الدولي
أخذت أرانغالا بانتظام دروسها في الرياضيات في إيلون إلى الهند وسريلانكا، حيث شاركوا في تعليم الرياضيات في المدارس الابتدائية. في 2013-2014 ، كانت منحة فولبرايت في سريلانكا.
كتب
تشمل كتب أرانجالا ما يلي:
استكشاف الجبر الخطي: مختبرات ومشروعات مع الرياضيات(مطبعة CRC ، 2015)
استكشاف حساب التفاضل والتكامل: المختبرات والمشروعات مع الرياضيات(CRCمطبعة، 2016)
النمذجة الرياضية: التفريخ وراء التفاضل والتكامل (مع نيكولاس س. لوك وكارين أ. يوكلي، مطبعة CRC ، 2018)
استكشاف الجبر الخطي: المعامل والمشروعات التي تستخدم الرياضيات(CRC مطبعة، 2019)
المراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أعضاء هيئة تدريس جامعة إيلون
أمريكيات في القرن 21
حائزون على منحة فولبرايت
خريجو جامعة سينسيناتي
خريجو كلية أليغيني
رياضياتيون أمريكيون في القرن 21
صفحات تحتاج تصنيف سنة الولادة (أشخاص أحياء)
عالمات رياضيات أمريكيات
Sadoon Abboud

Sadoon Abboud (born 2 July 1967) is an Iraqi boxer. He competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics in the featherweight division. In his first round, he beat Laotian boxer Bounmy Thephavong. In his second round, he lost to Róbert Isaszegi of Hungary.
References
1967 births
Living people
Boxers at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Iraqi male boxers
Olympic boxers for Iraq
Featherweight boxers
A Step Away

A Step Away is an Official Olympic Film, a documentary filmed during the VIIIth Pan American Games held in San Juan, Puerto Rico, from July 1 to July 15, 1979. It was produced and directed by Roberto Ponce and co-directed by Marcos Zurinaga. The English language narrator was Orson Welles; Carlos Montalban narrated the Spanish version. The film was remastered in 2010.
Synopsis
Documentary focus on the performance of various elite athletes during the Pan American Games held in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Athletes showcased in the documentary include US team swimmer of Puerto Rican origin Jesse Vassallo; legendary Cuban track and field athlete Alberto Juantorena; Mexican diver Carlos Girón; American diver, Greg Louganis; and the Puerto Rico national basketball team, among others. Puerto Rican Basketball player Roberto Valderas sang the team's rap anthem in the film. At the end of the movie, these athletes expressed their hopes of being "a step away" from the 1980 Olympic Games; however, these hopes were shattered by the political crisis and the eventual USA-led boycott to the Olympic Games held in Moscow in 1980.
External links
1980 films
Puerto Rican documentary films
Documentary films about the Olympics
1979 Pan American Games
Canadian documentary films
American sports documentary films
1980 documentary films
Films about the 1980 Summer Olympics
Spanish-language Canadian films
1980s English-language films
1980s American films
1980s Canadian films
es:Juegos Panamericanos de 1979#A Step Away
عبد الحميد القيرواني

عبد الحميد القيرواني
أبو محمد عبد الحميد بن محمد القيرواني المعروف بابن الصّائغ (تُوفي سنة 486 هـ) فقيه مالكي، أدرك أبا بكر بن عبد الرحمن وأبا عمران الفاسي، وتفقه بأبي حفص العطار وابن محرز وآخرون.
مراجع
مالكية
جينا لامية

جينا لامية هي منتجة أفلام وكاتبة سيناريو وممثلة أمريكية، ولدت في 2 مايو 1982 في لوس أنجلوس في الولايات المتحدة.
أعمال
أفلام
(2009) الصندوق
(2010) المقاتل
(2013) المكالمة
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
ممثلات أداء صوتي أمريكيات
ممثلات أفلام أمريكيات
ممثلات أمريكيات في القرن 21
ممثلات تلفزيون أمريكيات
ممثلات مسرح أمريكيات
مواليد 1982
ماري كرامر

ماري كرامر هي مُدرسة أسترالية، ولدت في 10 يوليو 1893 في في أستراليا، وتوفيت في 23 سبتمبر 1984.
مراجع
أستراليون من أصل أيرلندي
أشخاص من نيوساوث ويلز
قرينات سياسيون أستراليون
معلمو مدارس أستراليون
مواليد 1893
ناشطون أستراليون
وفيات 1984
TouchMail

TouchMail is an email client for Microsoft Windows, launched on April 17, 2013 at the DEMO Mobile Conference in San Francisco.
TouchMail was developed by a Seattle-based startup founded in 2012 by former Microsoft employees Matthew Carlson and Alex Frank as an e-mail client designed for touch input. It runs on both Windows 8.1 and Windows 10. The emails in the client can be color-coded with zoom out features to view more messages. The application integrates work and social messaging using visual and touch capabilities of computing devices.
References
Universal Windows Platform apps
Windows email clients
André Hahn

André Hahn (born 13 August 1990) is a German footballer who plays as a winger and forward.
Club career
Hamburger SV
Hahn began his career with Hamburger SV II, who he joined in 2008.
FC Oberneuland
Two years later, he signed for FC Oberneuland where he made an immediate impact, scoring eight goals in fifteen matches in the first half of the 2010–11 season.
TuS Koblenz
In January 2011 he earned a move to TuS Koblenz of the 3. Liga. He made his Koblenz debut as a substitute for Thomas Klasen in a 3–2 win over Rot-Weiss Ahlen, and made another fifteen appearances as the club finished 11th. However, Koblenz withdrew from the 3. Liga due to financial difficulties, led Hahn to leave the club.
Kickers Offenbach
He was then snapped up by Kickers Offenbach, another club competing in the third tier.
FC Augsburg
After a successful eighteen months with Offenbach, André signed for FC Augsburg of the Bundesliga in January 2013. He quickly established his place, starting 12 matches in the second half of the 12/13 season and finally helped keep FC Augsburg from getting relegated to 2. Bundesliga.
Hahn further cemented his role in the 2013–14 season by his eye catching performance. He contributed 6 goals for FC Augsburg before the winter break.
Borussia Mönchengladbach
In 2014, he joined the German Bundesliga side Borussia Mönchengladbach.
Hamburger SV
André Hahn returned to Hamburger SV, a club he played for in his youth, before the 2017–18 season.
FC Augsburg (second spell)
Hahn rejoined former Augsburg for an undisclosed fee on 30 May 2018, signing a four-year deal until 2022. Speaking about his transfer, Hahn said: "I'm happy to be back in Augsburg as I feel very at ease here and have much to thank the club for. The club has once again placed its trust in me, and I'd like to repay that the club, all the management and the fans for that."
International career
Hahn had never played for Germany youth teams, but due to his eye-catching performance, he received a call up to the Germany national team for a friendly match against Chile on 5 March 2014. Hahn was named in the 30-man provisional squad for 2014 World Cup in Brazil by the German coach Joachim Löw on 8 May 2014.
Career statistics
References
External links
1990 births
Living people
German men's footballers
Hamburger SV II players
TuS Koblenz players
Kickers Offenbach players
FC Augsburg players
Borussia Mönchengladbach players
Hamburger SV players
Bundesliga players
3. Liga players
Regionalliga players
Germany men's international footballers
Men's association football forwards
دييغو باريسون

دييغو باريسون (29 مايو 1988 بسانتا في في الأرجنتين - 28 يوليو 2015 في الأرجنتين) هو لاعب كرة قدم أرجنتيني في مركز الدفاع. لعب مع أرجنتينوس جونيورز ونادي لانوس ويونيون دي سانتا في.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
رياضيون من سانتا في (الأرجنتين)
لاعبو أرجنتينوس جونيورز
لاعبو كرة قدم أرجنتينيون
لاعبو لانوس
لاعبو نادي يونيون
مواليد 1988
مواليد 1989
وفيات 2015
وفيات حوادث الطرق في الأرجنتين
لاعبو كرة قدم من سانتا في (الأرجنتين)
عائشة أبانا

عائشة أبانا (ولدت في عام 1971 في مدينة إزمير) ممثلة تركية.
عنها
تخرجت عائشة أبانا من مدرسة غازي الثانوية في مدينة كارشياكا بإزمير وذلك في عام 1988. وبدأت عائشة أبانا تعليمها الجامعي في قسم العلوم الموسيقية بكلية الفنون الجميلة بجامعة تسعة سبتمبر وقد واصلت تعليمها الجامعي أيضاً في قسم التمثيل بالجامعة نفسها. بدأت عائشة أبانا العمل في مجال التمثيل قبل تخرجها من الجامعة. وشغلت العديد من المناصب المختلفة مثل التمثيل والإخراج في المسارح. وشغلت عائشة أبانا منصب باحثة في الجامعة التي تخرجت منها وذلك في عام 1995. وذهبت عائشة أبانا إلى السويد بناءً على دعوى من المدرسة المسرحية وأوبرا جوتنبرج. وشغلت عائشة أبانا منصب مذيع ومرشد في برنامج بعنوان «ساعة مسرحية» حيث بُث على شاشة قناة «تي أر تي 2» لفترة من الوقت. وخلال أعوام 1997 – 1998 أجرت عائشة أبانا أبحاثاً عن تقنيات التمثيل المعاصر من خلال ذهابها إلى هذه الجامعة وبناءً على دعوى من جامعة كونيكتيكت وهارتفورد. وفي عام 2000 قدمت عائشة أبانا استقالتها من وظيفتها في الكلية وعادت إلى إسطنبول. ومثلت عائشة أبانا في مسرح الدولة بإسطنبول ومثلت أيضاً في مختلف الإعلانات التجارية التلفزيونية.
فيلموغرافيا
مسيرتها الفنية
مجنون الفندق - عام 2014 – موجدا
القصة القديمة - عام 2013 – 2014 – نيلوفير
سفرة خليل إبراهيم – عام 2010 – 2011 – فوسون
عائلتي العزيزة – عام 2008 – 2009 – شهناز
ألف ليلة وليلة – عام 2008(الموسم الثالث)بيزا
وداع روما – عام 2007 – 2008 – صباحات
جميعهم 1 – عام 2007 – المعلمة بانو
المشعوذ (فيلم)– عام 2006 – نوران دنيزجونو
سيلينا – عام 2006 – جولتشين
هكذا أنا (مسلسل تلفزيوني)عام 2006 – المدير يارد. ياشيم
علوم الحياة – عام 2004 – 2006 – المعلمة بهار
إثنين فيما بينهما (مسلسل تلفزيوني)عام 2002
لا تنساني (مسليل تلفزيوني)– عام 2002 – نازلي
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
* عائشة أبانا في إنترنت موفي داتابيز
* صفحة السينما التركية لعائشة أبانا
ممثلات من إزمير
ممثلات تركيات في القرن 21
مواليد في إزمير
مواليد 1971
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
ممثلات أفلام تركيات
ممثلات تلفزيون تركيات
Igor Mijatović

Igor Mijatović (born 21 November 1992) is a Swiss professional footballer of Serbian descent currently playing for GC Biaschesi.
Club career
Mijatović began his playing career with AC Bellinzona and rose through the youth ranks at the club. He made his debut on 2 May 2010 against FC Basel, coming on as a late substitute. He was unable to establish himself in their first team and went on loan to FC Locarno for the 2010–2011 season. He made his debut for Locarno on 26 July 2010 against FC Aarau. He scored his first and only goal during his loan in a 3–1 home loss to FC Vaduz on 22 August 2010. Mijatović returned to Bellinzona but could still not break into the first team and thus moved to GC Biaschesi on a free transfer in July 2012.
International career
Mijatović was a Switzerland youth international at under-17 and under-19 level. In 2009, he was part of the Swiss under-17 team that won the 2009 FIFA U-17 World Cup beating the host nation Nigeria 1–0 in the final. Mijatović featured as a substitute in two matches at the tournament, victories in the final group game against Brazil and the semi-final versus Colombia.
Honours
FIFA U-17 World Cup: 2009
References
External links
1992 births
Living people
Swiss men's footballers
Swiss people of Serbian descent
Men's association football forwards
AC Bellinzona players
FC Locarno players
Swiss Super League players
Swiss Challenge League players
Footballers from Geneva
Ochtrup

Ochtrup is a town in the district of Steinfurt, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is situated approximately 20 km west of Rheine and 20 km east of Enschede.
History
An early mention of the town was „Ohtepe“ (the eastern Epe or Ostepe) in the year 1143. A Christian church was established there in 1203.
Between November 25 and November 30, 2005, the town was often off the German power grid, and was the topic of national news. The cause was a heavy snow storm with very wet snow. The power poles and cables between Gronau and Ochtrup were encrusted with a thick layer of ice. Due to the increased weight and the heavy storm most power poles toppled. Emergency generators from all regions of Germany were installed and operated in the following days and weeks. Dairy farmers were economically impacted as were other companies in the area. The collapse of the power poles, even today, is not completely understood. Some were 65 years old and rusted, but some were newer and constructed with special steel. Politicians in North Rhine-Westphalia blamed the power company, RWE for failure to replace older poles.
Sights
The pottery museum of Ochtrup is in the house of an old pottery family whose name was Eiling. The authentic furniture shows the visitor how people lived in the 19th and the 20th century. The oldest objects dating from the 14th /15th century are restored Blackwood ware. The “Ochtruper Nachtigall” and the “Siebenhenkeltopf” are the most interesting objects. In the past, the “Siebenhenkeltopf” was a chamber pot with seven identical handles.
St. Lamberti Church is a Catholic church in a neogothic style which was inaugurated in 1873.
Stüwwenkopp dating from 1593 is an old weir in the town center which was a part of the medieval defensive wall of Ochtrup. Originally, Ochtrup was a village which developed around Saint Lamberti Church. In the Middle Ages, however, Ochtrup was transformed into a fortification surrounded by a moat and a wall. The dimension of the fort can still be seen on the present town maps as its borders were formed by the streets Nordwall, Ostwall, Südwall and Westwall which still surround the town center. The German word Wall means moat. Ochtrup as a fortification was meant to defend the trade road between Rheine and Münster, and as such the town was attacked and conquered various times, e.g. in the Thirty Years' War.
The Jewish Cemetery of Ochtrup is in the Eastern part of the town. The oldest tomb dates from 1824.
Twin Towns
Ochtrup is twinned with:
Valverde del Camino (Huelva, Spain) -- since 1991
References
External links
Steinfurt (district)
Soluklu, West Azerbaijan

Soluklu, West Azerbaijan
Soluklu (also Romanized as Solūklū; also known as Sūlūklū) is a village in Bastam Rural District, in the Central District of Chaypareh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 319, in 56 families.
References
Populated places in Chaypareh County
جورج رو

جورج رو هو رسام توضيحي ورسام فرنسي، ولد في 1853 في في فرنسا، وتوفي في 1929 في باريس في فرنسا.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
جول فيرن
رسامون توضيحيون فرنسيون
رسامون فرنسيون
رسامون فرنسيون في القرن 19
رسامون فرنسيون في القرن 20
فنانون ذكور في القرن 20
مواليد 1853
وفيات 1929
الاقتصاد الوطني (تركيا)

الاقتصاد الوطني (تركيا)
الاقتصاد الوطني التركي هي الخطة الاقتصادية التي تصورها ضياء كوكالب ونفذتها الحكومات العثمانية والتركية المتعاقبة، والتي تضمنت نزع ملكية البرجوازية المسيحية الأصلية (التي حدثت في المقام الأول نتيجة للإبادة الجماعية للأرمن وطرد اليونانيين) واستبدالهم من قبل المسلمين الأتراك. بالإضافة إلى مصادرة الممتلكات المملوكة للمسيحيين وإعادة توزيعها على نطاق واسع. أعلن تورك يوردو أن عام 1915 هو عام بداية الاقتصاد الوطني. استمرت مصادرة الممتلكات المملوكة للمسيحيين حتى أواخر القرن العشرين.
انظر أيضًا
مصادرة ممتلكات الأرمن في تركيا
المراجع
المصادر
أيهان أكتر، «تجانس الأمة؛ تتريك الاقتصاد: إعادة النظر في التجربة التركية للتبادل السكاني،» في عبور بحر إيجه: تقييم للتبادل الإجباري لعام 1923 بين اليونان وتركيا، محرر. رينيه هيرشون (نيويورك وأكسفورد: بيرجهن بوكس، 2003)، 79-95.
978-0-19-922688-7
978-0-19-933420-9
978-0-85771-930-0
978-1-4008-8963-1
9781782544685
978-1-4411-3578-0
تاريخ تركيا الاقتصادي
قومية تركية
Sophie Wright (cyclist)

Sophie Wright (cyclist)
Sophie Kate Wright (born 15 March 1999) is an English racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's WorldTeam . She rode in the women's road race event at the 2018 UCI Road World Championships.
For the 2021 season, Wright joined the team, following the disbandment of .
References
External links
1999 births
Living people
English female cyclists
Sportspeople from Norwich
طويل اليد

طويل اليد ، هو جنس منقرض من القشريات عشاريات الأرجل التي تشبه جراد البحر، وتحتوي على 17 نوعًا. خُصصت عينة ماكسبرغ من الأركيوبتركس في البداية إلى النوع، Mechocirus longimanatus قبل أن يتم إدراك أنها تنتمي إلى Archaeopteryx lithographica.
علم الأحياء القديمة
Mecochirus rapax ربما عاش داخل أو أنتج جحور ثالاسينويدس
المراجع
.
حيوانات ما قبل التاريخ في أوروبا
قشريات الجوراسي
ملك قضات

ملك قضات هي قرية في مقاطعة ورزقان، إيران. عدد سكان هذه القرية هو 169 في سنة 2006.
مراجع
أماكن مأهولة في مقاطعة ورزقان
بلدات وقرى في مقاطعة ورزقان
Rufus Henry Pope

Rufus Henry Pope (September 13, 1857 – May 16, 1944) was a Canadian politician.
Born in Cookshire, Canada East, the son of John Henry Pope, Pope was educated at the Cookshire Academy, Sherbrooke High School and McGill College Law School. He was a farmer and breeder of thoroughbred cattle. He was first elected to the House of Commons of Canada for the electoral district of Compton in an 1889 by-election called to fill the vacancy caused by the death of his father. A Conservative, he was re-elected in 1891, 1896, and 1900. He was defeated in 1904, in a 1906 by-election, and in 1908. He was called to the Senate of Canada representing the senatorial division of Bedford, Quebec on the advice of Robert Borden in 1911. He served until his death in 1944 at his home in Cookshire.
Electoral record
By-election: On Mr. Pope's death, 1 April 1889
By-election: On election being declared void, Nov. 22, 1905
References
1857 births
1944 deaths
Canadian senators from Quebec
Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942) MPs
Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942) senators
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Quebec
McGill University Faculty of Law alumni
Anglophone Quebec people
People from Estrie
José Ramón Díaz

José Ramón Díaz Hernández (born January 6, 1973) is a Puerto Rican politician and Senator. Díaz has been a member of the Senate of Puerto Rico since 2008.
Early years and studies
José Ramón Díaz Hernández was born on January 6, 1973, in Caguas, Puerto Rico. His parents are José Ramón Díaz and Iris Hernández. Díaz studied at the Manuela Toro High School in Caguas. He received his bachelor's degree in business administration from the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico.
Since his childhood, Díaz has played both baseball and basketball. He played for the Puerto Rican AA League and the American Legion Baseball.
Political career
In 2003, Díaz presented his candidacy for Representative of District 31, which includes Aguas Buenas, Caguas and Gurabo. However, after winning his party primaries, he lost the 2004 general election.
In 2008, Díaz Hernández ran for Senator for the District of Humacao and, again, won his party primaries. At the 2008 general election, Díaz Hernández won after receiving the most votes for any candidate in the district. He currently presides the Commission of Sports and Recreation. He is also Vice-president of the Commission of Internal Affairs and Secretary of the Commission of Social Welfare, among others.
Personal life
Díaz Hernández is married and has two daughters: Kiany Mitchell and Keyla Gabrielle.
In September 2011, it was reported that Díaz' wife allegedly found pictures of a naked woman, who happened to be an employee of the Senate, on Díaz cell phone. After making copies of the pictures, she went to the Capitol Building and handed them out to the employees of her husband's office. Díaz admitted knowing the woman, but denied having any pictures of her or any other involvement with her. Meanwhile, the employee was transferred to the office of Senator Lucy Arce, but resigned a few weeks after.
In October 2011, José Báez Neris, presented a complaint against Díaz to the Commission of Ethics of the Senate for the alleged pictures. Báez claimed he was in a relationship with the woman and had a daughter with her.
References
External links
Hon. José Ramón Díaz on SenadoPR
1973 births
Interamerican University of Puerto Rico alumni
Living people
New Progressive Party members of the Senate of Puerto Rico
People from Caguas, Puerto Rico
21st-century Puerto Rican politicians
Theo Bos (footballer)

Theo Bos (footballer)
Theo Bos (5 October 1965 – 28 February 2013) was a Dutch football player and coach. He played for Vitesse Arnhem from 1983 to 1998. During his career at Vitesse, he amassed a total of 429 matches, a record for the club.
Playing career
Bos began his career at amateur club Sv Sempre Avanti and played from 1979 to 1983 in the academy of Vitesse. After breaking through in several youth teams Bos made his professional debut on 13 August 1983 in the first team against FC Wageningen, which Vitesse won 3–0.
In the 1988–89 season Bos won the Eerste Divisie title. The following season saw further progress; a fourth-place finish in 1989–90 saw Vitesse qualify for the UEFA Cup for the first time in its history. The club also reached the final of the domestic cup.
Bos spent his entire career for Vitesse, making a total of 429 appearances in 14 seasons with his club. He is therefore considered to be Mister Vitesse.
Coaching career
Theo Bos served as manager of FC Den Bosch from 2005 to 2009. Later in 2009, it was confirmed he would make a comeback at Vitesse, this time as a head coach. He was removed from his managerial duties in October 2010 by new club owner, Georgian businessman Merab Jordania.
In January 2011 Bos was hired by Polish Polonia Warszawa's boss Józef Wojciechowski as a first team manager. He was sacked in March 2011, after a 1–0 loss against Zaglebie Lubin.
He served as head coach of Dutch Eerste Divisie club FC Dordrecht in the 2011–12 season, replacing Henny Lee who opted to leave the club in order to join FC Utrecht in the Eredivisie league. In January 2012 he was forced to take indefinite leave of absence after he was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer; his place as head coach was temporarily taken by assistant Virgil Breetveld on an interim basis. After the end of the season it seemed like Bos would return to being in charge of the team; however, on 14 July 2012, it was announced that he had been forced to take indefinite sick leave due to his health conditions.
Death
Bos died on 28 February 2013 of pancreatic cancer, aged 47. Following his death, a special remembrance to honour Theo Bos took place at Gelredome with around 7,000 Vitesse supporters. Bos was survived by his wife Marieke and their daughter as well as two children from a previous marriage. Vitesse retired his shirt number 4 from use in his honour.
References
1965 births
2013 deaths
Footballers from Nijmegen
Men's association football defenders
Dutch men's footballers
SBV Vitesse players
Eredivisie players
Eerste Divisie players
Dutch football managers
FC Den Bosch managers
SBV Vitesse managers
Polonia Warsaw managers
FC Dordrecht managers
Dutch expatriate football managers
Expatriate football managers in Poland
Dutch expatriate sportspeople in Poland
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Deaths from cancer in the Netherlands
قيمة بوابة المزرعة

قيمة بوابة المزرعة للمنتج المزروع في الزراعة وتربية الأحياء المائية هي القيمة السوقية للمنتج ناقصًا تكاليف البيع (تكاليف النقل، تكاليف التسويق).
يجب أن نلاحظ أن القيمة السوقية ليست هي نفس السعر الذي يحصل عليه المزارعون لمنتجهم، حيث (إذا تم استخدام المزاد)، فقد تكون القيمة التي يحصلون عليها لكل وزن أقل من سعر السوق. في بعض الحالات قد تكون القيمة التي يحصلون عليها لكل وزن أقل من سعر التعادل.
عند البيع عن طريق المزاد، يكون السعر الذي يحصل عليه المزارعون لمنتجهم أقل من السعر الذي يحصلون عليه إذا كانوا يبيعون مباشرة للمستهلك (حيث يمكنهم تحديد هذا السعر بأنفسهم).
قيمة بوابة المزرعة أيضًا أقل بكثير من سعر التجزئة الذي يدفعه المستهلكون في المتجر، حيث لا يشمل التكاليف الإضافية التي يقوم بها المتجر (الشحن، المناولة، التخزين، التسويق) ولا هامش الربح الذي تطلبه الشركات المعنية.
المراجع
اقتصاد زراعي