PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Senegalia senegal

Senegalia senegal (also known as Acacia senegal) is a small thorny deciduous tree from the genus Senegalia, which is known by several common names, including gum acacia, gum arabic tree, Sudan gum and Sudan gum arabic. In parts of India, it is known as Kher or Khor. It is native to semi-desert regions of Sub-Saharan Africa, as well as Oman, Pakistan, and west coastal India. It grows to a height of 5–12 metres (16-40'), with a trunk up to 30 cm (1') in diameter. Sudan is the source of the world's highest quality gum arabic, known locally as hashab gum in contrast to the related, but inferior, gum arabic from Red acacia or talah gum.
Uses
Gum arabic
The tree is of great economic importance for the gum arabic it produces which is used as a food additive, in crafts, and as a cosmetic. The gum is drained from cuts in the bark, and an individual tree will yield 200 to 300 grams (7 to 10 oz). Eighty percent of the world's gum arabic is produced in Sudan.
The Chauhatan area of Barmer district in Rajasthan is also famous for gum production, this is called कुम्मट (Kummat) in local language there.
Forage
New foliage is very useful as forage. Leaves and pods of S. senegal are browsed by domestic and wild ruminants.
Agriculture
Like other legume species, S. senegal fixes nitrogen within Rhizobia or nitrogen-fixing bacteria living in root nodules. This nitrogen fixation enriches the poor soils where it is grown, allowing for the rotation of other crops in naturally nutrient-poor regions.
Traditional uses
It has been reportedly used for its astringent properties, to treat bleeding, bronchitis, cough, diarrhea, dysentery, catarrh, gonorrhea, leprosy, typhoid fever and upper respiratory tract infections.
Rope
Roots near the surface of the ground are quite useful in making all kinds of very strong ropes and cords. The tree bark is also used to make rope.
Wood
The wood of S. senegal can be used to make handles for tools, and parts for weaving looms. It is also valued as firewood and can be used to produce charcoal.
Chemistry
S. senegal contains hentriacontane, a solid, long-chain alkane hydrocarbon. The leaf also contains the psychoactive alkaloid dimethyltryptamine.
See also
List of Acacia species known to contain psychoactive alkaloids
List of psychoactive plants
References
External links
Senegalia senegal Photos (Google Images)
PROTA on Pl@ntUse
senegal
Flora of Asia
Flora of Uganda
Trees of Africa
Plants used in traditional African medicine
Embassy of the United Kingdom, Madrid

Embassy of the United Kingdom, Madrid
The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Madrid is the chief diplomatic mission of the United Kingdom in Spain. Since 2009 the Embassy has been located in the Torre Espacio skyscraper in the Cuatro Torres Business Area. The current British Ambassador to Spain is Hugh Elliott.
History
The British Embassy in Madrid moved to its current location in the Torre Espacio skyscraper designed by Pei Cobb Freed in 2009. The Torre Espacio is also home to a number of other foreign embassies, including the Australian and Canadian. Prior to moving to Torre Espacio, the British Embassy was located on Fernando el Santo Street, in a building designed by architect, William S. Bryant in 1966.
Other locations
Outside Madrid, there is a British Consulate General in Barcelona where the senior officer is known as the Consul-General. There are also Consulates in Alicante, Ibiza, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Málaga, Majorca and Santa Cruz de Tenerife.
The Embassy also represents the British Overseas Territories in Spain.
See also
Spain-United Kingdom relations
List of diplomatic missions in Spain
List of ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Spain
References
Madrid
United Kingdom
Buildings and structures in Fuencarral-El Pardo District, Madrid
Spain–United Kingdom relations
Virtual Fly Brain

Virtual Fly Brain, or VFB, is an interactive, web-based tool that allows neurobiologists to explore the detailed neuroanatomy, transgene expression and associated phenotypes of the Drosophila melanogaster brain. Users can browse painted 3D image stacks of the Drosophila brain, choosing any plane of section they want and clicking on painted regions to find names' definitions, references and synonyms for the chosen region. For each region, they can run queries to find neurons, transgene expression and phenotypes. For each neuron found, users can browse definitions, references and synonyms.
Background
Virtual Fly Brain is a generic web-based application that allows browsing of 3D image stacks and querying of the underlying anatomy and expression database that is maintained by FlyBase. The Virtual Fly Brain project is carried out by researchers at the University of Cambridge and the University of Edinburgh.
Technical details
Virtual Fly Brain uses an ontological model of Drosophila anatomy written in OWL2 and based on the Drosophila literature. This contains detailed information about both gross neuroanatomy, neuron classes and the relationships between them. Underlying each neuroanatomy query is a query of this ontology in OWL-DL.
Queries of phenotype and expression utilise the large volume of expression and phenotype data in FlyBase annotated using the Drosophila anatomy ontology. Each expression or phenotype query starts with a query of the anatomy ontology for terms appropriate to the chosen region. The output of this query is then used as input for a query of the FlyBase chado database for expression or phenotype annotated using these terms.
Images in the viewer are delivered as a series of tiles covering only the visible area in the browser window. The tiles are produced from a compound 3D Woolz object representing the overall structure and individual painted domains.
See also
Insect brain
Drosophila connectome
Ganglion mother cell
Pigment dispersing factor
References
External links
virtualflybrain.org
FlyBase
Neuroanatomy
Drosophila melanogaster
Invertebrate nervous system
1986 Canadian Grand Prix

1986 Canadian Grand Prix
The 1986 Canadian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal on 15 June 1986. It was the sixth race of the 1986 Formula One World Championship.
The 69-lap race was won from pole position by Briton Nigel Mansell, driving a Williams-Honda. Frenchman Alain Prost finished second in a McLaren-TAG, with Mansell's Brazilian teammate Nelson Piquet third. Prost took the lead of the Drivers' Championship by two points from Mansell and another Brazilian, Ayrton Senna, who finished fifth in his Lotus-Renault.
Classification
Qualifying
Race
Championship standings after the race
Drivers' Championship standings
Constructors' Championship standings
References
Canadian Grand Prix
Grand Prix
Canadian Grand Prix
Grand Prix
اتحاد ساموا الأمريكية لكرة القدم

اتحاد ساموا الأمريكية لكرة القدم
تأسس اتحاد ساموا الأمريكية لكرة القدم في عام 1984م وانضم إلى الإتحاد الدولي لكرة القدم في 1998م وإنضم إلى اتحاد أوقيانوسيا لكرة القدم في 1998م.
روابط إضافية
Official website
OFC website entry
American Samoa at فيفا
Soccer Now Online
Sporting Pulse
اتحاد أوقيانوسيا لكرة القدم
كرة القدم في ساموا الأمريكية
منظمات رياضية أسست في 1984
منظمات مقرها في ساموا الأمريكية
الحيلونة

الحيلونة بلدية في منطقة مصياف التابعة لمحافظة حماة. تقع شمال غرب مصياف في منطقة جبلية يصل أعلى ارتفاع فيها إلى 1200 م تقريباً في موقع الشيخ حسن والقرية من القرى الحدودية لمحافظة طرطوس. تمتد الحدود الإدارية لقرية الحيلونة غرباً قرية رام ترزة والطواحين وعين قضيب وجنوباً قرية حيالين مصياف وشرقاً قرية دير ماما وشمالاً قرية اللقبة وقرية طير جبة المواقع الأثريَّة: في القرية بعض المواقع الأثرية كموقع حبيان الموجود فيه عين ماء موسمية تمتلئ في الشتاء من مياه الأمطار ومن المياه التي تأتي من الفوالق والسراديب بالإضافة إلى وجود مقابر منحوتة ضمن الصخر وواقعها الحالي على شكل جرون مليئة بالمياه التي تأتي إليها من الفوالق والسراديب أيضاً وبعض المواقع الأخرى مثل رغيل وبداما وجلالين وحيلون التحتاني لوجود هياكل بيوت مبنية من الحجر وبقطوع كبيرة وآبار كفرية منحوتة بالصخر تدل على أن الإنسان عاش فيها منذ مئات أو آلاف السنين.
السكان
يبلغ عدد سكان القرية حسب إحصائيات السجل المدني في مصياف 3516 نسمة حتى نهاية يقطن منهم النصف تقريبا خارج القرية موزعين في المحافظات بسبب العمل الوظيفي -مدني وعسكري وخاص- ويعود القسم الأكبر منهم إلى القرية في الصيف لقضاء العطلة الصيفية لأن مناخها معتدل في فصل الصيف فيقصدها الكثير من المصطافين من القرى المجاورة وباقي المحافظات وخاصةً إلى الأماكن المرتفعة والتي تكثر فيها الغابات الحراجية.
مصادر
أماكن مأهولة في منطقة مصياف
حيلونة
زاوية الرمل (الزويات)

زاوية الرمل (الزويات)
زاوية الرمل هو دُوَّار يقع بجماعة السفلات، إقليم الرشيدية، جهة درعة تافيلالت في المملكة المغربية. ينتمي الدوّار لمشيخة الزويات التي تضم 13 دوار. يقدر عدد سكانه بـ 30 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الرسمي للسكان والسكنى لسنة 2004.
مراجع
روابط خارجية
البوابة الوطنية للجماعات الترابية
المندوبية السامية للتخطيط
أماكن مأهولة في الزويات (السفلات)
Squitten

Squitten
A squitten is a cat with a genetic deformity which causes a partial formation or complete absence of the radius bone making it resemble a squirrel. These cats should be kept indoors and seen to by specialist veterinarians, as long term management of the condition is essential for quality of life in these cats. It is an example of a cat body type genetic mutation. The word is a portmanteau of squirrel and kitten.
The term kangaroo cat is also, rarely, used; this derives from a 1953 specimen known as the Stalingrad Kangaroo Cat.
Characteristics
The term squitten is generally used to refer to cats with the condition radial hypoplasia (underdeveloped radius bones) or foreleg micromelia (small forelegs) and related conditions known as radial aplasia (absent radius bones), radial agenesis (failure of radius bones to form) that produces stunted forelegs. The mutation sometimes occurs in the random-breeding population, particularly in inbred populations where recessive genes may be exhibited. Such cats have also been called twisty cats; In the late 1990s, several were deliberately bred at Karma Farms, a horse farm and cattery in Marshall, Texas, resulting in a public outcry against the operators of the farm.
Radial hypoplasia is related to one form of polydactyly, sometimes called patty feet or hamburger feet by cat lovers to distinguish them from thumb cat polydactyls. Ordinary mitten cat polydactyls are not affected.
Cats with radial hypoplasia or similar mutations often sit on their rump with their forelegs unable to touch the floor; this gives them a resemblance to a squirrel or kangaroo. This raises special care considerations for owners of affected cats. Kittens may be unable to knead effectively with their short forelegs; kneading is required to stimulate milk flow in the mother. The short or twisted forelegs cause mobility problems and such cats may adapt by using their hindlegs in a hopping gait.
A corresponding condition affecting the hind legs is called femoral hypoplasia and has only been reported three times in cats.
Typical characteristics of a squitten are short forelegs, with a short radius and ulna which may be twisted or absent, extra front toes, and normal-length hind legs.
See also
Cabbit - portmanteau of cat and rabbit
Chimera
Dwarf cats
Munchkin—a cat breed with short legs
Polydactyl cat
References
Cat breeds and types with short legs
Domesticated animal genetics
Jewett, Illinois

Jewett, Illinois
Jewett is a village in Cumberland County, Illinois, United States. The population was 196 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Charleston–Mattoon Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
Jewett is located in south-central Cumberland County along the route of the former National Road. U.S. Route 40 now runs through the northern part of the village, leading northeast to Greenup and southwest to Montrose. Interstate 70 passes to the north of the village, with access at Greenup and Montrose.
According to the 2010 census, Jewett has a total area of , all land.
Demographics
As of the 2020 census there were 196 people, 103 households, and 90 families residing in the village. The population density was . There were 89 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the village was 94.90% White, 1.53% Native American, and 3.57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.53% of the population.
There were 103 households, out of which 26.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 72.82% were married couples living together, 5.83% had a female householder with no husband present, and 12.62% were non-families. 12.62% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 2.73.
The village's age distribution consisted of 18.9% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 19.5% from 25 to 44, 31.3% from 45 to 64, and 24.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 52.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 82.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.6 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $48,393, and the median income for a family was $52,750. Males had a median income of $38,281 versus $14,063 for females. The per capita income for the village was $18,848. About 10.0% of families and 13.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.7% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.
Education
Students in Jewett attend Cumberland Community Unit School District 77. The elementary, middle, and high school are located in Toledo.
References
Villages in Cumberland County, Illinois
Villages in Illinois
Charleston–Mattoon, IL Micropolitan Statistical Area
بريجت إدومووني

بريجت إدومووني (24 أغسطس 1994 ببنين في نيجيريا - ) هو لاعب كرة قدم نيجيري في مركز الهجوم. شارك مع منتخب نيجيريا تحت 20 سنة لكرة القدم. أما مع النوادي، فقد لعب مع شتورم غراتس ونادي ريد بل سالزبورغ ونادي ليفيرينج ونادي واكر إنسبروك (2002) ونادي هارتبيرغ.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية نيجيريون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في سلوفينيا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في النمسا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في اليونان
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في تركيا
مهاجمو كرة قدم رجالية
لاعبو واكر انسبروك (2002)
رياضيون من بنين (مدينة)
رياضيون نيجيريون مغتربون في النمسا
رياضيون نيجيريون مغتربون في اليونان
رياضيون نيجيريون مغتربون في تركيا
رياضيون نيجيريون مغتربون في سلوفينيا
لاعبو الدوري التركي الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو الدوري التركي الممتاز
لاعبو الدوري السلوفيني الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو الدوري النمساوي
لاعبو الدوري النمساوي الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو الدوري اليوناني
لاعبو تشايكور ريزا سبور
لاعبو ريد بول سالزبورغ
لاعبو شتورم غراتس
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في النمسا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في اليونان
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في تركيا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في سلوفينيا
لاعبو كرة قدم نيجيريون
لاعبو كرة قدم نيجيريون مغتربون
لاعبو ليفيرينج
لاعبو نادي أتروميتوس
لاعبو نادي أوستريا فيينا
لاعبو نادي كوبر
لاعبو هارثبيرغ
لاعبو واكر انسبروك
مواليد 1994
لاعبو كرة قدم من بنين (مدينة)
Frances Margaret Milne

Frances Margaret Milne (pen name, Margaret Frances; June 30, 1846 – April 1910) was an Irish-born American author and librarian of the long nineteenth century. Her works included, For to-day : poems (1893); A cottage gray and other poems (1895); Heliotrope (1897); Our little roman. verses of childhood. (1902); and Passing of the village (1902). She died in 1910.
Biography
Frances Margaret Milne was born in the north of Ireland, June 30, 1846. In 1849, her parents came to the United States and settled in Pennsylvania. In 1869, her family moved to California. She was educated mainly at home. From her 13th to her 16th year, she attended a public school. Her training was quite thorough, and her reading covered a wide range of authors.
Milne was married in California. She began to write, in both prose and verse, in early life, and her work attracted attention. She published poems in the San Francisco Star and many other prominent Pacific-coast journals. For some years, she made her home in San Luis Obispo, California, where she served as the librarian of the San Luis Obispo Free Public Library. In 1883, she became interested in the single-tax movement, and many of her songs were written in the interest of that movement. She made a profound study of economic and political questions, and with pen and voice, she aided in extending the discussion of the relations of progress and poverty, and of individuals and society. Subsequent to the publication of her earliest productions in the Cincinnati Christian Standard, she wrote and published much. In 1872, she issued a book, a story for young people. She wrote a number of poems, essays and sketches over the pen-name "Margaret Frances." In all her work on reform, she used her own name in full.
She died in California, April 1910.
Selected works
For to-day : poems (1893)
A cottage gray and other poems (1895)
Heliotrope (1897)
Our little roman. verses of childhood. (1902)
Passing of the village. (1902)
References
Attribution
External links
For to-day, poems, by Frances Margaret Milne at Internet Archive
Frances Margaret Milne's poetry at The Magazine of Poetry and Literary Review
1846 births
1910 deaths
19th-century American writers
19th-century American women writers
19th-century Irish writers
19th-century Irish women writers
19th-century pseudonymous writers
American librarians
American women librarians
Pseudonymous women writers
People from San Luis Obispo, California
Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century
Erik Thomas (basketball)

Erik Thomas (basketball)
Erik Thomas (born January 16, 1995) is an Argentine basketball player for Astros de Jalisco of the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional (LNBP). He played college basketball for the University of New Orleans, where in 2017 he was named the Southland Conference Player of the Year.
Thomas was born in Paraná, Entre Ríos to an American professional basketball player and an Argentine mother. He starred at Wesley Chapel High School in Florida, where he was named the state Class A Player of the Year as a senior. He was lightly-recruited due to his small size for a power forward and a torn ligament in his ankle, so he opted for junior college, enrolling first at East Georgia State College and then at Baton Rouge Community College. He ultimately committed to New Orleans to finish his college career. Thomas started for two seasons, and in 2016–17 he averaged 19.3 points and 7.8 rebounds per game, leading the Privateers to a Southland Conference championship and earning Southland Player of the Year honors.
Thomas spent the 2019-20 season with Ferro Carril Oeste of the Liga Nacional de Básquet, averaging 13 points, 7.1 rebounds and 2.7 assists per game. On July 14, 2020, he signed with Soles de Mexicali of the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional.
Thomas is eligible to play for the Argentina national basketball team, having tried out for the Argentine U-17 team in 2010.
References
External links
New Orleans Privateers bio
1993 births
Living people
Afro-Argentine sportspeople
Argentine men's basketball players
Argentine people of African-American descent
Astros de Jalisco players
Basketball players from Florida
Ferro Carril Oeste basketball players
Junior college men's basketball players in the United States
Libertad de Sunchales basketball players
New Orleans Privateers men's basketball players
Soles de Mexicali players
Sportspeople from Entre Ríos Province
People from Wesley Chapel, Florida
Sportspeople from Pasco County, Florida
Power forwards (basketball)
Regatas Corrientes basketball players
Cornelis Bas

Cornelis Bas
Dr. Cornelis (Kees) Bas (1928 – February 10, 2013) was a Dutch mycologist.
Dr. Bas was born in Rotterdam and graduated in Biology at Leiden University in 1954. In 1953, he began working at the National Herbarium of the Netherlands, as curator for the fungi, in particular, the Agaricales. Early in his career he played an important role in modernizing the collections of Dutch and European higher fungi. He died on February 10, 2013.
References
1928 births
2013 deaths
Dutch mycologists
Leiden University alumni
Scientists from Rotterdam
حسين كاظم قادري بك

حسين كاظم قادري بك (ولدَ في 1870، إسطنبول - توفي في 20 يناير 1934، طرسوس) هو سياسي عثماني، تولى منصب والي سالونيك.
في عام 1916 نشر مذكراته «ثورة العاشر من يوليو وتداعياتها» تحت اسم مستعار «الشيخ محسن فاني». وانتقد فيها لجنة الشباب التركي لقربها من الفاسدين -على حد تعبيره- ياني ساندانسكي وتودور بانيتسا
مناصبه
تولى المناصب التالية:
والي سالونيك (1912–1912)
(1920–1921)
(1921–1921)
روابط خارجية
المراجع
ساسة عثمانيون
عمدات إسطنبول
ولاة حلب العثمانيون
Karla Ortiz

Karla Ortiz
Karla Beatriz Ortiz Oyola (born October 20, 1991, in Lima, Peru) is a Peruvian volleyball player who plays as Outside Hitter for the Peru national team. Playing volleyball, Ortiz has represented her country at the 2013 Bolivarian Games, the 2011 Pan American Games and the 2010 FIVB World Championship in Japan.
Ortiz played with Boston College in the 2012 season. She played with Haifa VC for the 2014-2015 Israeli League season, finishing as the Best Scorer and Best Spiker.
Clubs
Divino Maestro (2007-2010)
Hapoël Névé Shaanan (2011-2012)
Boston College (2012)
Sporting Cristal (2012–2014)
Haifa VC (2014-2015)
Sporting Cristal (2014–2016)
Regatas Lima (2017–2021)
Awards
Individuals
2013 South American Championship "Best outside hitter"
2014-15 Israeli League "Best scorer"
2014-15 Israeli League "Best spiker"
National Team
2010 Pan-American Cup - Silver Medal
2009 South American Championship - Bronze Medal
2011 South American Championship - Bronze Medal
2013 South American Championship - Bronze Medal
2013 Bolivarian Games - Gold Medal
Clubs
2010-11 Liga Nacional Superior de Voleibol Femenino - Champion, with Divino Maestro
2011-12 Israeli Volleyball League - Bronze medal, with Hapoël Névé Shaanan
2012 Chilean League - Champion, with Boston College
2013 South American Club Championship - Bronze medal, with Boston College
2013 Chilean League - Bronze medal, with Boston College
2012-13 Liga Nacional Superior de Voleibol Femenino - Bronze medal, with Sporting Cristal
2013-14 Liga Nacional Superior de Voleibol Femenino - Runner-Up, with Sporting Cristal
References
External links
FIVB Profile
1991 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Lima
Peruvian women's volleyball players
21st-century Peruvian women
تعديل المراحل

تعديل المراحل ، تعديل المراحل هي تغيير داخل برمجة ألعاب الفيديو والتي تختلف عن التصاميم والأدوات الأصلية في اللعبة، والتي تشمل الخريطة ومؤلف القصة وتعديل شخصيات اللعبة ورسوماتها ومستوياتها والتخطيط، بحيث يقوم المبرمج من الطرف الثالث باختراق اللعبة الأصلية وتعديل محتوياتها بحيث يسهل على اللاعب تغيير مظهر اللعبة، وكانت أشهرها لعبة دوم.
المصدر
ألعاب فيديو من نوع تعديل المراحل
مراحل لعبة فيديو
متحف كاراكاس للفن المعاصر

متحف كاراكاس للفن المعاصر هو متحف للفن الحديث يقع في مجمع باركي المركزي في كاراكاس فنزويلا. تأسس في 30 أغسطس 1973 من قبل الصحفية وراعية الفن صوفيا أمبر، وهي أيضًا مديرة من 1973 حتى إقالتها في الثورة الثقافية الشافية عام 2001. تم افتتاحه في عام 1974 وكان أول متحف في فنزويلا يقدم مكتبة فنية متخصصة، ومنطقة تعلم رسمية للأطفال والكبار، وقسمًا للتربية الخاصة للمكفوفين، ومركزًا متعدد الوسائط للفنون.
تضم مجموعتها 5000 قطعة، بما في ذلك أعمال بابلو بيكاسو وكلود مونيه وفاسيلي كاندينسكي وفرناند ليجر وبيت موندريان وآندي وارهول وفرانسيس بيكون. إقالة مدير المتحف. الدخول مجاني للمجموعات الدائمة والمعارض المؤقتة.
المراجع
متاحف فن حديث
متاحف فنية ومعارض في كاراكاس
تأسيسات سنة 1973 في فنزويلا