PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
Salam Safaf

Salam Safaf
Salam Mohammad al-Safaf (born 1979) is a Syrian politician. She has served as Administrative Development Minister since 29 March 2017. She served as Assistant Minister of Administrative Development.
Education
She graduated from Damascus University and the University of Toulouse-Jean Jaurès.
Career
She supervised organizational structures and statutes of a number of ministries.
References
Living people
1979 births
Damascus University alumni
University of Toulouse alumni
21st-century Syrian politicians
21st-century Syrian women politicians
Women government ministers of Syria
Syrian ministers of administrative development
Politicians from Damascus
كريستوفر هامربيك

كريستوفر هامربيك
العميد كريستوفر جون أنطوني هاميربيك (ولد في 14 مارس 1943) ضابط عسكري سابق في فوج الدبابات الملكي ورجل أعمال بريطاني يعمل مستشارا أول في شركة المخاطر الدولية المحدودة.
ولد هامربيك في 14 مارس 1943 وتلقى تعليمه في كلية مايفيلد في ساسكس قبل أن يصبح كاتب مفصلي مع شركة كبيرة من المحامين في لندن في عام 1961 حيث ظل حتى عام 1964.
انضم إلى الجيش في حوالي عام 1965 وعمل في ايرلندا الشمالية حيث حصل على شهادة القيادة العامة للسلوك الشفاف. كان في وقت لاحق في قيادة اللواء المدرع 4 خلال حرب الخليج الثانية من 1990 إلى 1991 في المملكة العربية السعودية والعراق والكويت ومنح وسام رفيق آمر الطريق في عام 1991. عين نائب القائد ورئيس أركان القوات البريطانية في هونغ كونغ. في هونغ كونغ كان المدير التنفيذي لغرفة التجارة البريطانية.
منح وسام قائد أمر ممتاز من الإمبراطورية البريطانية في عام 2007 تكريم له على تقديمه خدمات لمصالح الأعمال البريطانية في هونغ كونغ.
مصادر
وصلات خارجية
ملف ديبريت
جريدة لندن - إشعار منحه الوسام
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أصحاب أعمال بريطانيون
أصحاب أعمال بريطانيون في القرن 20
أصحاب أعمال في القرن 20
أفراد عسكريون بريطانيون في متاعب
بريطانيون مغتربون في هونغ كونغ
جنود الجيش البريطاني في حرب الخليج الثانية
حائزون على وسام الإمبراطورية البريطانية من رتبة قائد
مواليد 1943
ثيوسيانوجين

ثيوسيانوجين هو مركب كيميائي صيغته SCN)2)، وهو هالوجين زائف مشتق من الثيوسيانات.
التحضير
حضر هذا المركب لأول مرة من تفاعل اليود مع معلق من ثيوسيانات الفضة في وسط من ثنائي إيثيل الإيثر. إلا أن هذه الطريقة ليست ذات كفاءة ومردود مرتفع. يمكن أن تتم عملية التحضير بشكل أفضل من أكسدة ثيوسيانات الرصاص الثنائي، والمحضر في المحلول من تفاعل ثيوسيانات الصوديوم مع نترات الرصاص الثنائي؛ ثم بمفاعلة الناتج مع البروم في وسط من حمض الأسيتيك الثلجي.
Pb(SCN)2 + Br2 -> (SCN)2 + PbBr2
الخواص
يتيمز المركب ببنية تتألف من ست ذرات متناظرة وفق زمرة التناظر النقطية C2، ويكون ترتيب الذرات على الشكل NCS-SCN.
يتحلل الثيوسيانوجين عند التماس مع الماء بتفاعل حلمهة:
الاستخدامات
للمركب استخدامات مخبرية في مجال الاصطناع العضوي.
مراجع
ثيوسيانات
مركبات كربون لاعضوية
مركبات نتروجين لاعضوية
Robert Miller (cricketer)

Robert Miller (cricketer)
Robert Alexander Tamplin Miller (12 November 1895 – 10 July 1941) was an English cricketer active in 1919 who played for Sussex. He was born in Travancore and died in Yemen. He appeared in twelve first-class matches as a righthanded batsman who kept wicket. He scored 191 runs with a highest score of 39 and completed nine catches with 11 stumpings.
Notes
1895 births
1941 deaths
English cricketers
Sussex cricketers
British Army personnel killed in World War II
British Army General List officers
Wicket-keepers
British Army officers
عمريت

عمريت
مدينة عمريت أو ماراتوس مدينة أثرية سورية على ساحل البحر الأبيض المتوسط تأسست في العصر الأموري في الألف الثالث قبل الميلاد. وتبعد عمريت 7 كم عن مدينة طرطوس باتجاه الجنوب تنتشر فيها الآثار والأوابد أهمها معبد فينيقي ذو طابع مميز وملعب أولمبي يعد أقدم المنشآت الرياضية في العالم.
التسمية
اسم (عمريت أو أمريت) هو الاسم الكنعاني القديم للمدينة. وفي عهد الإسكندر المقدوني دعيت ماراتوس وكانت من أكبر مدن الشرق على البحر المتوسط. وقد ضربت النقود باسم ماراتوس في القرن الثالث والثاني قبل الميلاد مما يدل على أنها كانت ذات مكانة اقتصادية هامة وكانت تابعة مباشرة لمملكة أرواد.
المعبد
نحت معبد عمريت في المنحدر الصخري المطل على نهر ماراتياس (نهر عمريت حاليا) يحيط بالمعبد نبع ماء مقدس موصول بمصرف منحوت بالصخر، كان الناس يأتون بالأباريق الفخارية لملئها من المياه المقدسة بقصد الشفاء.
أما الهيكل المقدس الموجود وسط البركة ظل ردحا من الزمن باقيا رغم العوامل الزمنية، أما المحراب فقد كان مخصصا لوضع تمثال الإله الذي كرس له المعبد، كما وجدت كتابات فينيقية عثر عليها قرب الموقع تؤكد أنه كرس للإله (مالكرت = هرقل) الشافي للأمراض وكان للمعبد مكانة كبيرة بين سكان عمريت والمناطق المجاورة لها.
الملعب الأولمبي
ملعب عمريت الأولمبي ينافس في القدم الملعب الأولمبي في أثينا وهو أقدم منه وكانت تقام عليه الألعاب الرياضية وتقام به احتفالات ومسابقات رياضية، وتشير الدراسات أن الفينيقيين في الساحل السوري نقلوا معهم ألعابهم الرياضية من سورية تحديدا من مدينة عمريت إلى اليونان مما يدل على قدم المنشآت الرياضية في عمريت السورية.
بناء الملعب تم تصميمه ونحته في الطبقة الصخرية الموجودة في المنطقة بشكل مستوي وبطول ومقاييس مدروسة، طوله 230 متر وعرضه 30 متر وله في محيطة سبع درجات للجمهور بشكل مدرج. يوجد عند أطرافه بعض المنشآت والمباني وكانت تقام فيه مسابقات الجري وألعاب القوى وبعض الألعاب الرياضية إضافة للاحتفالات.
يوجد في عمريت متحف يضم أهم المكتشفات الأثرية للموقع هو متحف عمريت.
انظر أيضًا
قائمة المدن التاريخية في سورية
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
موقع عمريت على الإنترنت
أماكن مأهولة سابقا في سوريا
طرطوس
مدن آرامية
مدن أثرية سورية
مدن سوريا القديمة
مواقع أثرية في محافظة طرطوس
مواقع العصر البرونزي في سوريا
Macau national rugby union team

Macau national rugby union team
The Macau national rugby union team represents Macau in international rugby union. Macau are a member of the International Rugby Board (IRB), and have yet to play in a Rugby World Cup tournament.
Record
Overall
See also
Rugby union in Macau
References
Macau rugby data
Asian national rugby union teams
Rugby union in Macau
National sports teams of Macau
Rugby union teams in Macau
Princess (2014 film)

Princess (2014 film)
Princess is a 2014 Israeli drama film directed and written by Tali Shalom Ezer. It is Ezer's first feature film. Shira Haas stars as Adar, a 12-year-old girl whose close relationship with her mother's boyfriend becomes sexually abusive. Princess premiered at the 2014 Jerusalem Film Festival.
Production
Films that inspired Ezer in the making of the film include Cría Cuervos and Persona. Zohar-Hanetz had never acted prior to his role in the film, which he took after Tali Shalom-Ezer passed him in the street and insisted he take it. The film received funding from the Rabinovich Foundation in Israel.
Reception
“Artful cinematography and subtle and sensitive performances from the cast… help make the case for this emotionally complex drama as one of the best films of the festival,” said Salt Lake Magazine in a review of the film following its Sundance premiere.
Accolades
The film shared the Haggiag Award for Best Israeli Feature at the 2014 Jerusalem Film Festival. Haas won Best Israeli Actress at the festival for her role in the film.
Cast
Shira Haas as Adar
Keren Mor as Alma
Ori Pfeffer as Michael
Adar Zohar Hanetz as Alan
References
External links
2014 drama films
2014 films
Israeli drama films
Israeli independent films
2010s Hebrew-language films
Films about child abuse
Films about rape
2014 independent films
Sheba (disambiguation)

Sheba (disambiguation)
Sheba is a southern kingdom mentioned in Biblical scriptures and the Qur'an.
Sheba may also refer to:
People
Sheba Chhachhi, Indian artist
Sheba Deireragea (born 1986), Nauruan weightlifter
Sheba Hargreaves, American writer
Sheba Karim, American author
Religious and historical references
Saba (sura) (Arabic: Sheba), 34th sura of the Qur'an
Seba (biblical figure)
Sheba son of Bichri, a biblical character
Places
1196 Sheba, an asteroid
Saba, a Dutch Colony in Caribbean Island.
Arts, entertainment, and media
Fictional characters
Sheba (Golden Sun character)
Lieutenant Sheba, a character from Battlestar Galactica
Films
Sheba (film), a 1921 silent film
Come Back, Little Sheba (1952 film)
Sheba, Baby (1975), blaxploitation film starring Pam Grier and Austin Stoker.
Music
"Sheba" (song), a 1980 song by Mike Oldfield
Palaces
Queen of Sheba's Palace (disambiguation)
Other uses
Sheba (cat food), a brand of cat food
HMS Sheba, a former Royal Navy base in Aden, Yemen
Sheba Medical Center, a hospital in Ramat Gan, Israel
ShebaMiles, Ethiopian Airlines' frequent flyer program
Surface Heat Budget of the Arctic Ocean (SHEBA), an acronym for a National Science Foundation-funded research project
شيبة, sometimes spelled shiba, sheeba or chiba, the Moroccan Arabic word for the plant Artemisia arborescens used in the Maghrebi mint tea
See also
Chiba (disambiguation)
Queen of Sheba (disambiguation)
Shiba (disambiguation)
Shebaa (disambiguation)
Shebaa Farms, a disputed area between Israel, Lebanon, and Syria
Shiva (disambiguation)
Shva (ְ), a vowel in the Hebrew language
Sultan Ahmed (Indian politician)

Sultan Ahmed (Indian politician)
Sultan Ahmed (Bengali: সুলতান আহমেদ) (6 June 1953 – 4 September 2017) was an Indian politician and the Union Minister of State for Tourism in the Manmohan Singh government. He was elected to the 15th Lok Sabha from Uluberia (Lok Sabha constituency) on a Trinamool Congress ticket. He had previously been a 2-time Congress MLA for Entally (in 1987–91 and once again in 1996–2001).
Political career
Sultan Ahmed joined the Chatra Parishad (student wing of INC) while studying at Maulana Azad College in 1969 and the Youth Congress in 1973. He was District Secretary of Youth Congress from 1978 to 1980. Sultan Ahmed also was one of the founding-members of Trinamool Congress in 1998. He had been secretary of Mohammedan Sporting Club Kolkata, and later President. Ahmed also served as president of Calcutta Muslim Orphanage and got many reforms in the body. He was also president of Muslim Institute and a member of All India Muslim Personal Law Board. He was renowned for his work in various other Minority Organisations in Kolkata. He was General Secretary of Muslim Institute in 1984 and President in 2017. Ahmed was also Vice Chairman of All India Hajj Committee from 2015 until the time of his death. He served as a chairman of West Bengal Minority Development and Finance Corporation.
Death
Sultan Ahmed died on Monday, 4 September 2017 at the age of 64 of cardiac arrest. He had gone into cardiac arrest at his home at about 11:15 to 11:30 am.
Family
He had two sons, Dr. Taha Ahmed who is currently working in Apollo Gleneagles and is married to Zeba Khan Ahmed who is a lecturer by profession and is the sister of Mohsin Khan (actor) and other son is Sharique Ahmed who is unmarried, Sharique is the Finance Secretary of Mohammedan Sporting Club, India.
References
|-
External links
1953 births
2017 deaths
Tourism ministers of India
India MPs 2009–2014
India MPs 2014–2019
Trinamool Congress politicians from West Bengal
Maulana Azad College alumni
University of Calcutta alumni
Lok Sabha members from West Bengal
West Bengal MLAs 1987–1991
West Bengal MLAs 1996–2001
People from Howrah district
Indian National Congress politicians from West Bengal
غريغ دوجلاس

غريغ دوجلاس هو موسيقي أمريكي، ولد في 11 أكتوبر 1949 في أوكلاند في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
عازفو غيتار روك أمريكيون
عازفو قيثارة أمريكيون
عازفو قيثارة أمريكيون في القرن 20
عازفو قيثارة من كاليفورنيا
مواليد 1949
موسيقيون ذكور أمريكيون في القرن 20
موسيقيون من أوكلاند (كاليفورنيا)
هورنايلوس ديل كاماينو

هورنايلوس ديل كاماينو
بلدية هورنايلوس ديل كاماينو , هي إحدى بلديات مقاطعة برغش, التي تقع في منطقة قشتالة وليون, والتي تقع في شمال غرب إسبانيا.
يبلغ عدد سكانها 74 نسمة وفقاً لإحصائية سنة (2002).
مراجع
أماكن مأهولة في مقاطعة برغش
بلديات برغش
Removal Units

Removal Units
A Removal Unit (RMU) was a tradable carbon credit or 'Kyoto unit' representing an allowance to emit one tonne of greenhouse gases absorbed by a removal or carbon sink activity in an Annex I country.
Removal Units were generated and issued by Kyoto Protocol Annex I Parties for carbon absorption by land use, land-use change, and forestry (LULUCF) activities such as reforestation.
Application
Under Article 3.3 of the Kyoto Protocol, Annex I Parties could recognise the biosequestration, the removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere by carbon sinks, created by direct human-induced afforestation, reforestation and deforestation since 1990, in determining whether they met their emission reduction commitments under the Protocol. When sinks resulted in the net removal of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere, Annex I Parties could issue removal units (RMUs).
See also
Emissions trading
Flexible mechanisms
Assigned amount units
Certified Emission Reduction
Emission Reduction Unit
References
Carbon finance
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
Treaties concluded in 1997
Christian Heffernan

Christian Heffernan (born June 15, 1978, in London, Ontario) is a former professional Canadian football wide receiver who played for the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League. Heffernan played CIS football for the Western Ontario Mustangs. Heffernan is the Senior House Advisor of Wedd's House at Upper Canada College. He also teaches mathematics and coaches the varsity football and Basketball team. He also played Major League Baseball in the Atlanta Braves farm system for 4 seasons.
Further reading
Living people
1978 births
Canadian football people from London, Ontario
Players of Canadian football from Ontario
Western Mustangs football players
Toronto Argonauts players
هاردبودي هاريسون

هاردبودي هاريسون
هاريسون نوريس الابن (من مواليد 1966 في كينيساو، جورجيا، الولايات المتحدة) محارب قديم في الجيش الأمريكي أثناء حرب الخليج الثانية ومصارع متقاعد وبطل سابق في عام 2001 في الوزن الثقيل وكان معروف باسم هاردبودي هاريسون. في عام 2007 حكم عليه بالسجن مدى الحياة بسبب دوره في الإتجار بالجنس والإجبار على العمل.
تخرجت هاريسون من المدرسة الثانوية في بينساكولا بفلوريدا وبعد ذلك جند في جيش الولايات المتحدة وشارك في عملية درع الصحراء وعملية عاصفة الصحراء.
روابط خارجية
مصادر
أشخاص أدينوا بالإتجار بالجنس
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أفارقة أمريكيون في القرن 20
أفارقة أمريكيون في القرن 21
أفراد الجيش الأمريكي في حرب الخليج الثانية
أمريكيون أدينوا بجريمة قتل
جدل حول المصارعة المحترفة
جنود أمريكيون
رياضيون أمريكيون أفارقة في القرن 20
سجناء أمريكيون حكم عليهم بالحبس المؤبد
عسكريون أمريكيون في حرب الخليج الثانية
مجرمون أمريكيون في القرن 21
مجرمون من فلوريدا
مجرمون من ولاية جورجيا
مصارعون محترفون أفارقة أمريكيون
مصارعون محترفون أمريكيون
مصارعون محترفون من تينيسي
مصارعون ومصارعات محترفون أفارقة أمريكيون
مواليد 1966
مواليد في كينيساو
هايلي تومبكينز

هايلي تومبكينز هي رسامة بريطانية، ولدت في 1971.
مراجع
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
توائم بريطانيون
فنانات بريطانيات
مواليد 1971
خريجو مدرسة غلاسكو للفنون
دار الحربي (الحديدة)

دار الحربي (الحديدة)
دار الحربي هي إحدى قرى مديرية حيس، التابعة لمحافظة الحديدة اليمنية، بلغ تعداد سكانها 1007 نسمة حسب الإحصاء الذي أجري عام 2004.
مراجع وروابط خارجية
World Gazetteer:Yemen
الجهاز المركزي للإحصاء بالجمهورية اليمنية
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
قرى مديرية حيس
Anthony Mason (journalist)

Anthony Mason (journalist)
Anthony Mason (born June 23, 1956) is an American broadcast journalist. He has worked as a reporter, anchor and correspondent for CBS News since 1986, and was weekday co-host of its flagship morning program CBS This Morning from 2019 until early September 2021. He has also served as an interim anchor for the weekday editions of the CBS Evening News.
Early life
Mason was born in New York City and was educated at St. George's School, a boarding school in Middletown, Rhode Island. In 1980, he graduated from Georgetown University with a Bachelor of Arts in English.
Career
Early career
Mason worked at KJRH-TV in Tulsa, Oklahoma. He then spent two years at then-CBS owned WCAU-TV in Philadelphia, the start of his association with the network. His last position before joining CBS News was at WCBS-TV in New York City.
CBS News & CBS This Morning
Mason joined CBS News as a correspondent in 1986. He was the London Bureau correspondent from 1987 to 1990. From 1991 to 1993, Mason was the Chief Moscow Correspondent. He contributed award-winning coverage of the 1991 Soviet coup attempt from Moscow, Russia. He has been working in New York City since 1993. Mason was named the Business Correspondent in 1998. In early 2012 Mason became the co-anchor of CBS This Morning Saturday, and in 2019 became a co-host of the popular CBS This Morning weekday program.
CBS Evening News
On May 31, 2017, CBS News announced that Mason would become the interim anchor for the weekday editions of the CBS Evening News, replacing Scott Pelley in that role. This was made effective on June 19, 2017. On October 25, CBS News announced that Jeff Glor would become the permanent weekday anchor. Mason's last day as anchor of CBS Evening News was Friday, December 1, 2017, with Glor becoming the new permanent weekday anchor of the program the following Monday, December 4.
CBS Sunday Morning
Anthony Mason also serves as a main correspondent and occasional substitute for CBS Sunday Morning with Jane Pauley. For most of the second half of 2017, Mason was absent from the broadcast due to his interim anchor position at the CBS Evening News.
Awards
In 1985, Mason won the New York Associated Press Award for General Excellence of Individual Reporting on Vietnam Veterans. He won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Individual Achievement by a Reporter, and the Pennsylvania Associated Press Award for Best Feature Story.
Personal life
Mason has been married to Christina Anne Unhoch since 1994, and they have a daughter and son, residing in Manhattan. Mason also has one daughter from a previous marriage to advice columnist Amy Dickinson (1986–1990).
See also
New Yorkers in journalism
References
External links
IMDB Profile
1956 births
Living people
American television reporters and correspondents
CBS News people
American male journalists
Georgetown University alumni
St. George's School (Rhode Island) alumni
Ahmad Jassim

Ahmad Jassim Mohammed (born 4 May 1960) is an Iraqi football goalkeeper who played for Iraq in the 1986 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Al-Rasheed Club.
Ahmad Jassim started his career with Al-Zawraa and played for Al-Rasheed, Al-Naft and Al-Talaba. Ahmad was called up by Brazilian coach Evaristo de Macedo into Iraq’s World Cup squad as an understudy to both Raad Hammoudi of Al-Shurta and Al-Jaish’s veteran keeper Fatah Nsaief.
References
External links
FIFA profile
1960 births
Iraqi men's footballers
Iraq men's international footballers
Men's association football goalkeepers
1986 FIFA World Cup players
Footballers at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Olympic footballers for Iraq
Living people
Wilfred Harold Munro

Wilfred Harold Munro (August 20, 1849 – August 9, 1934) was an American historian, brother of Dana C. Munro.
He was born at Bristol, R. I., and educated at Brown (A.B., 1870; A.M., 1873). He studied in Europe at Heidelberg and Freiburg. He served at various schools in the United States and in Central and South America, and at Brown (1891–1911).
Munro edited Works of W. H. Prescott (twenty-two volumes, 1905–06) and Record Book of the Rhode Island Society of Mayflower Descendants (1911).
Munro died in Providence, Rhode Island in 1934.
Books
The History of Bristol, R. I. (1880)
Picturesque Rhode Island (1881)
The Most Successful American Privateer (1913)
Some Legends of Mount Hope (1915)
Tales of an Old Sea Port, a General Sketch of Bristol, Rhode Island (1917)
References
External links
Encyclopedia Brunoniana biography at Brown University
University of Freiburg alumni
1849 births
1934 deaths
American historians
Writers from Rhode Island
American book editors
Saltukids

Saltukids
The Saltukids or Saltuqids (Modern Turkish: Saltuklu Beyliği ) were a dynasty ruling one of the Anatolian beyliks founded after the Battle of Manzikert (1071) and centered on Erzurum. The Saltukids ruled between 1071 and 1202. The beylik was founded by Emir Saltuk, one of the Turkmen commanders of the Great Seljuk Alp Arslan. The beylik fought frequently against the Georgian Kingdom for hegemony of the Kars region. The center of the beylik, Erzurum, was briefly re-occupied by the Byzantine Empire between 1077 and 1079, and was besieged by the Georgian King Giorgi III in 1184. It comprised the entirety of present-day Erzurum and Bayburt provinces, lands east of Erzincan, most of Kars, and lands north of Ağrı and Muş provinces during its height.
Origin
The first known Saltukid is Ali, who was ruler of Erzurum in 1103. His son and successor was Saltuk, who succeeded him sometime after 1123. Saltuk had a female relative, a daughter or sister, who married Shah-i- Armind of Akhlat, Sukman II.
In 1132, Ali's son Izz al-Din Saltuk became malik. Izz al-Din was defeated captured in 1154 by Georgians, led by Dimitri I. He would be ransomed by Sökmen of the Artuqids, who later married a daughter of Izz al-Din. In 1161, Izz al-Din along with other Turkish allies besieged the Georgians at Ani, but was defeated. He sent a daughter to marry Kilij Arslan II, but she was captured by the Danishmendid Yağıbasan and married off to his nephew.
The Saltukid dynasty is also notable for having a woman, Melike Mama Hatun, sister of Nasiruddin Muhammed, directly administering its realm for an estimated nine years, between 1191 and 1200. She was later dethroned by the Beys and replaced by her son Malik-Shah once she had started searching for a husband among the Mamluk nobility. Mama Hatun built an impressive caravanserai in the town of Tercan, where her mausoleum also stands. Tercan itself used to be called "Mamahatun", and is sometimes still called as such locally.
The name of the ruling dynasty of the beylik should not be confused with that of Sarı Saltuk, a Turkish mystic and saint; who is of later date, more associated with western Anatolia and the Balkans (especially Dobruja), and to whom the epic Saltuknâme is dedicated. The last ruler of the Saltukids, Alaeddin Muhammed, was dethroned and imprisoned by the Sultan of Rum Süleymanshah II during Süleymanshah's Georgian rout in 1202, and the Saltukid beylik was subsequently annexed by the Sultanate of Rum.
Architecture
The beys of Saltuk left important works of architecture such as the Tepsi Minare in Erzurum and the caravanserai in Mama Hatun.
Rulers
Saltuk I (1071–1102)
Ali (1102–1124)
Muzaffer Gazi (1124–1132)
Izzeddin Saltuk II (1132–1168)
Nasiruddin Muhammed (1168–1191)
Melike Mama Hatun (1191–1200)
Alaeddin Muhammed (1200–1202)
Notes
References
(Book cover)
External links
Anatolian beyliks
History of Erzurum Province
States and territories established in 1072
Sunni dynasties
بيل فيبس

بيل فيبس هو محامي كندي، ولد في 1942 في تورونتو في كندا.
مراجع
أشخاص من تورونتو
خريجو جامعة تورنتو
رجال دين كنديون
رجال دين من تورونتو
محامون في أونتاريو
مرشحو الحزب الديمقراطي الجديد في مجلس العموم الكندي
مواليد 1942
ناشطون كنديون
وفيات 2022
Egyptian National Military Museum

Egyptian National Military Museum
The Egyptian National Military Museum is the official museum of the Egyptian Army.
Location
The National Military Museum is located at the north western area of the three Haram Palaces, inside the Cairo Citadel. It overlooks the Mokattam Hills and the entrance to the Citadel. The Haram Palaces were constructed by Mohamed Ali Pasha in 1872.
Establishment
The museum was established in 1937 at the old building of the Egyptian Ministry of War in downtown Cairo. It was later moved to a temporary location in the Garden City district of Cairo. In November 1949 the museum was moved to the Haram Palace at the Cairo citadel. It has been renovated several times since, in 1982, 1993 and 2011.
Notable halls
Ottoman and Mohamed Ali Pasha Militaria Hall
1948 Arab–Israeli War Hall
1952 Revolution Hall
1956 Suez War Hall
1967 War Hall
1973 War Hall (not detailed due to dedication of 6th of October Panorama as a museum to 1973 war)
See also
6th of October Panorama
Gallery
References
1938 establishments in Egypt
Museums established in 1938
Museums in Cairo
Palaces in Cairo
History museums in Egypt
Historic house museums in Egypt
Architecture in Egypt