Celeste Nelson

Celeste Nelson
Celeste M. Nelson (born 21 August 1976) is a Professor of Chemical and Biological Engineering and the Director of the Program in Engineering Biology at Princeton University. She is a Fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering (AIMBE) and was a finalist in the 2017 and 2018 Blavatnik Awards for Young Scientists.
Early life and education
Nelson was born in Colorado Springs, Colorado. She became interested in biology as a teenager, but it wasn't until she spent time in a laboratory that she realised how much she enjoyed experiments. She studied biology and chemical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and graduated in 1998. Whilst at MIT Nelson was a member of the Tau Beta Pi engineering honour society and graduated in Phi Beta Kappa. Nelson moved to Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine for her graduate studies, working on biomedical engineering under the supervision of Christopher S. Chen.
Research and career
Nelson was a postdoctoral research fellow at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) where she worked alongside Mina J. Bissell in the Division of Life Sciences. Whilst at LBNL Nelson was awarded the outstanding performance award. She completed a course in embryology at the Woods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory in 2007.
Nelson joined Princeton University as an Assistant Professor in 2007. She was promoted to Associate Professor in 2012 and full Professor in 2016. Her research considers how cells within tissues integrate complicated biological systems spatially and dynamically. At Princeton Nelson leads the Tissue Morphodynamic Laboratory, which combines engineering, cell biology and developmental biology.
She investigates the morphogenesis process that builds both the mammary gland and vertebrate lung. To interrogate the process by which organs generate their internal anatomies Nelson created a protocol to grow these structures in a laboratory. She identified that during morphogenesis, long-range communication between individual cells within biological tissue determines the pattern formation. She identified several genes that are essential for branching tissue to properly develop and studied how they work together to coordinate the branching process. She showed that the signals that initiate tissue branching can also act to reawaken certain tumours. In 2018 she coordinated a Royal Society meeting on the mechanics of embryonic development.
Awards and honors
Her awards and honors include:
2007 David and Lucile Packard Foundation Fellow
2009 E. Lawrence Keyes, Jr Faculty Advancement Award
2009 Princeton Engineering Commendation for Outstanding Teaching
2010 Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellow in Molecular Biology
2010 Innovators Under 35 awarded by MIT Technology Review
2011 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Allan P. Colburn Award
2012 Camille Dreyfus Teacher-Scholar Award
2014 Princeton School of Engineering and Applied Science Distinguished Teacher Award
2016 Elected Fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering
2016 Princeton University President’s Award for Distinguished Teaching
2016 Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) Faculty Scholar
2017 Blavatnik Award for Young Scientists in Life Sciences
2018 Blavatnik Award for Young Scientists in Life Sciences
2018 Princeton University Engineering Commendation for Outstanding Teaching
Selected publications
Her publications include:
Tissue Morphogenesis: methods and protocols
Cell shape, cytoskeletal tension, and RhoA regulate stem cell lineage commitment
Of extracellular matrix, scaffolds, and signaling: tissue architecture regulates development, homeostasis, and cancer
Modeling dynamic reciprocity: engineering three-dimensional culture models of breast architecture, function, and neoplastic transformation
Personal life
Nelson is married with one child.
References
1976 births
Living people
American women scientists
People from Colorado Springs, Colorado
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
Johns Hopkins University alumni
Princeton University faculty
Engineering award winners
American women academics
21st-century American women