Samobor

Samobor is a city in Zagreb County, Croatia. It is part of the Zagreb metropolitan area. Administratively it is a part of Zagreb County.
Geography
Samobor is located west of Zagreb, between the eastern slopes of the Samobor hills, the eastern part of Žumberak Mountains, in the Sava River valley. It is part of the historical region of Croatia proper.
Administration
The city government, court, police, health service, and a post office are part of the Samobor infrastructure.
History
Samobor has existed as a free royal town since 1242, according to a document of endowment by King Béla IV.
Since the Treaty of Karlowitz in 1699, Szamobor was part of the Habsburg monarchy, (Transleithania after the compromise of 1867), and soon after in the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia, created when the Kingdom of Slavonia and the Kingdom of Croatia were merged in 1868. In the late 19th and early 20th century, Samobor was a district capital in the Zagreb County of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia.
Economy
One of the chief industries in Samobor is crystal cutting, acclaimed in Europe and all over the world.
Notable people
Many well-known people were born or lived in Samobor. Such notable personalities are:
Mihalj Šilobod Bolšić (1724–1787), Roman Catholic priest, mathematician, writer, and musical theorist primarily known for writing the first Croatian arithmetic textbook Arithmatika Horvatzka (published in Zagreb, 1758)
Tvrtko Kale (born 1974), Croatian-Israeli footballer
Ferdo Livadić, a prominent member of the nationalist Illyrian movement in the 19th century, piano composer and writer of the most famous Croatian patriotic song of the 19th century, Još Hrvatska ni propala
Antun Gustav Matoš, poet and writer, lived in Samobor for four years
Antonio Šančić, tennis player
Dejan Jović, political scientist
Slađan Ašanin, football player
Vladimir Šujster, handball player,olympic gold medalist Atlanta 1996
Population
In the 2021 Croatian census, the total population of the administrative territory of Samobor was 37,481, distributed in the following settlements:
Settlements
Beder, population 68
Bobovica, population 258
Braslovje, population 303
Bratelji, population 11
Bregana, population 2,207
Breganica, population 59
Brezovac Žumberački, population 20
Budinjak, population 10
Bukovje Podvrško, population 25
Celine Samoborske, population 327
Cerje Samoborsko, population 339
Cerovica, population 4
Dane, population 7
Dolec Podokićki, population 77
Domaslovec, population 900
Draganje Selo, population 77
Dragonoš, population 13
Drežnik Podokićki, population 246
Dubrava Samoborska, population 248
Falašćak, population 108
Farkaševec Samoborski, population 467
Galgovo, population 699
Golubići, population 6
Gornja Vas, population 22
Gradna, population 542
Grdanjci, population 320
Gregurić Breg, population 106
Hrastina Samoborska, population 852
Jarušje, population 47
Javorek, population 39
Kladje, population 892
Klake, population 230
Klokočevec Samoborski, population 326
Konšćica, population 267
Kostanjevec Podvrški, population 69
Kotari, population 74
Kravljak, population 2
Lug Samoborski, population 946
Mala Jazbina, population 489
Mala Rakovica, population 609
Mali Lipovec, population 110
Manja Vas, population 76
Medsave, population 205
Molvice, population 666
Noršić Selo, population 90
Novo Selo Žumberačko, population 18
Osredek Žumberački, population 13
Osunja, population 7
Otruševec, population 295
Pavučnjak, population 515
Petkov Breg, population 256
Podgrađe Podokićko, population 137
Podvrh, population 520
Poklek, population 20
Prekrižje Plešivičko, population 16
Rakov Potok, population 1,093
Rude, population 1,085
Samobor, population 16,914
Samoborski Otok, population 612
Savršćak, population 214
Selce Žumberačko, population 3
Sječevac, population 8
Slani Dol, population 171
Slapnica, population 11
Slavagora, population 72
Smerovišće, population 108
Stojdraga, population 48
Sveti Martin pod Okićem, population 256
Šimraki, population 5
Šipački Breg, population 33
Tisovac Žumberački, population 0
Velika Jazbina, population 263
Velika Rakovica, population 507
Veliki Lipovec, population 73
Višnjevec Podvrški, population 30
Vratnik Samoborski, population 93
Vrbovec Samoborski, population 262
Vrhovčak, population 365
Monuments and sightseeings
Samobor is one of the earliest tourist resorts in the region, with the first tourist facilities dating back to 1810, catering to anglers, hunters and hikers. The town's beautiful surroundings and vicinity to the capital have supported this tourist tradition to the present day. In 1846, Samobor was paid a visit by the composer Franz Liszt, who at that time was visiting Zagreb during one of his numerous concert tours. Liszt came to Samobor to see his friend Ferdo Livadić, in his lodgings at the Livadić mansion, which is today the town museum.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the Livadić mansion came under the ownership of a Jewish family named Daničić. They were forced to leave as a result of the Nazi invasion in 1941. Shortly after this, the mansion was
confiscated by the newly formed Independent State of Croatia and never returned to the Daničić family. On Tepec hill, a 10-minute walk from the city centre, there are still-visible remains of the Samobor Castle fortress built in the 13th century.
Education
There are two elementary schools and one high school in Samobor:
Osnovna škola Bogumil Toni
Osnovna škola Samobor(formerly Osnovna škola Janko Mišić)
Srednja škola Samobor, consisting of two academies teaching arts such as economy and trade; the Gimnazija Antuna Gustava Matoša;
and the Srednja strukovna škola Samobor – with technical studies, hairdressing, etc.
There is also a music academy – Glazbena škola Ferdo Livadić.
Sport
The main local football club is NK Samobor, who play in the Treća HNL.
Other football clubs are NK Bregana, NK Galgovo, NK Klokočevac, NK Rakov Potok, NK Samoborski Otok, NK Zrinski Farkaševac.
The local woman's handball club is ŽRK Samobor, who play in the Prva HRL.
The local men's handball clubs are RK Mladost 09, and RK Rudar, who play in the Premijer liga.
The local men's basketball club is KK Samobor, who play in the Prva muška liga.
The local judo clubs are Judo Klub Samobor, and Judo Klub Profectus Samobor.
The local karate clubs are Karate klub Samobor, Karate klub Mladost and Karate klub Bregana.
The local athletics club is Atletski klub Samobor 2007.
The local gymnastics club Gimnastički klub Samobor.
The local volleyball club is Odbojkaški klub Samobor.
The local tennis club is Tenis klub Samobor 1890.
The local table tennis club is Stolnoteniski klub Samobor.
The local taekwondo club is Taekwondo klub Koryo Samobor.
The local mountain bike club is Brdsko-biciklistički klub Šišmiš.
The local kickboxing klub is TNT Samobor.
The local motocross club is Moto Cross Klub TRP Marović.
The main football ground is Gradski Stadion Samobor.
The main indoor sports hall is Sportska dvorana Samobor with the seating capacity of 700.
Other indoor sports halls are Sportska dvorana Bogumil Toni with seating capacity of 500, Sportska dvorana Rude with seating capacity of 300 and Sportska dvorana OŠ Samobor with no seating capacity.
International relations
Twin towns — Sister cities
Samobor is twinned with:
Wirges, Germany
Veles, North Macedonia
Stari Grad, Croatia
Pécs, Hungary
Chassieu, France
Parabiago, Italy
See also
Zagreb County
References
External links
MyTravelStudio – Travel Blog
Cities and towns in Croatia
Populated places in Zagreb County
Zagreb County (former)
Tourist attractions in Zagreb County