José Antonio Delgado

José Antonio Delgado Sucre (13 May 1965 – 22 July 2006) was the first Venezuelan mountaineer to reach the summit of five eight-thousanders and one of the most experienced climbers in Latin America. Known as el indio ("The Indian", for his strength), Delgado led the first Venezuelan Everest expedition in 2001. On May 23 of that year, he and Marcus Tobía were the only members of the expedition to summit Everest. He held several records in mountaineering, such as the first paragliding flight from Pico Humboldt, Pico Bolívar, and Roraima. Delgado also made the fastest summit for a Venezuelan to the Aconcagua (from the Puente del Inca in 34 hours) and Huascarán (from the base in 14 hours).
Biography
Jose Antonio Delgado Sucre was born in Caracas, Venezuela. He studied mechanical engineering at the Universidad Simón Bolívar and married Frida Ayala with whom he had two children.
Death and legacy
Delgado was the leader of the Venezuelan Nanga Parbat expedition. He and fellow climber Edgar Guariguata flew out to Pakistan in June 2006. Due to illness Guariguata remained at base camp while Delgado went on. After he reached the summit of Nanga Parbat on July 11, a snow storm surprised him on his descent. Delgado managed to reach camp four. After being without food or water for two days he attempted to make it to camp three. No further communications were received by base camp, so the Pakistani authorities were alerted. A group of six Pakistani mountaineers, consisting of Qurban Muhammad (Shimshal), Ghulam Rasool, Muhammad, Muhammad Ibrahim, Ghulam Muhammad, and Muhammad Ali, climbed the mountain despite the rough weather. On July 22, they found Delgado's body at an altitude of 7100m between camp three and four in the open near his tent.
During the expedition to Nanga Parbat, he was the subject of a pilot for a television series about mountaineering. Explorart Films, the production company, later developed the project into a feature documentary film, released in South America in January 2008. The film follows Jose Antonio's climbing career and includes footage of several of his expeditions including the Nanga Parbat climb and the rescue attempts that followed the accident. Jose Antonio and his wife Frida were co-producers of the film.
Awards
He was awarded the Orden al Mérito Deportivo and the Orden Vicente Emilio Sojo in 2001 by the Venezuelan government. He was a founding member of the Proyecto Cumbre (1997) and the head of the Centro Excursionista Loyola from 1982 to 1983.
Eight-thousanders
Cho Oyu, 8153 m, Nepal-China, 1994 (first Venezuelan)
Shishapangma 8008 m, China, 1998 (first Venezuelan)
Gasherbrum II, 8035 m, Pakistan-China, 2000 (first Venezuelan)
Everest, 8848 m, Nepal-China, 2001
Nanga Parbat, 8125 m, Pakistan, 2006 (first Venezuelan)
Mountain Summits
Pico Humboldt, 4942 m, Venezuela, 1982
Pico Bolívar, 5007 m, Venezuela, 1983
Chopicalqui, 6320 m, Peru, 1985
Artesonraju, 6010 m, Peru, 1985
Ritacuba Blanco, 5300 m, Colombia, 1986
Artesonraju, 6010 m, Peru, 1986
Ranrapalca, 6162 m, Peru, 1986
Huascarán Sur, 6768 m, Peru, 1986
Ritacuba Negro, 5200 m, Colombia, 1987
Huayna Potosí Sur, 6050 m, Bolivia, 1987
Illimani Central, 6438 m, Bolivia, 1987
The Maroon Bells, USA, 1990
Maroon Peak 4316 m
North Maroon Peak 4272 m
Long Peak, 4345 m, USA, 1990
Pikes Peak, 4302 m, USA, 1990
Popocatepetl, 5452 m, Mexico, 1991
Iztaccíhuatl, 5286 m, Mexico, 1991
Pico de Orizaba Citlaltépetl, 5636 m, Mexico, 1991
Marmolejo, 6100 m, Chile-Argentina, 1991
Volcán San Pedro, 5800 m, Chile-Argentina, 1991
Aconcagua, 7021 m, Argentina, 1991
Cotopaxi, 6005 m, Ecuador, 1991
Chimborazo, 6310 m, Ecuador, 1991
Cóncavo, 5200 m, Colombia, 1992
Pan de Azúcar, 5180 m, Colombia, 1992
Illampu, 6362 m, Bolivia, 1992
Ama Dablam, 6812 m, Nepal, 1993
Adam's Peak, 2233 m, Sri Lanka, 1994
Stock Kangri, 6100, India, 1994
Pisco, 5300 m, Peru, 1996
Huascarán Norte, 6654 m, Peru, 1996
Cayambe, 5840 m, Ecuador, 1997
Denali-McKinley, 6229 m, Alaska-USA, 1998
Muztagh Ata, 7546 m, China, 1999
Breithorn, 4165 m, Switzerland-Italy, 1999
Ojos del Salado, 6908 m, Chile-Argentina, 2001
Aconcagua, 6961 m, Argentina, 2001
Everest, 8848 m, Nepal, 2001
Monte Bianco, 4810 m, Italy-France, 2001
Tsacra Chico Norte, 5513 m, Peru, 2002
Chapaev North (near Chapaev Peak), 6100 m, Kazakhstan, 2004
Khan Tengri, 7010 m, Kazakhstan, 2005
Nanga Parbat 8125 m, Pakistan, 2006
References
External links
The Venezuelan Nanga Parbat expedition website.
http://www.ascenso.org.ve/
Proyecto Cumbre
http://www.explorersweb.com/news.php?id=15130
https://web.archive.org/web/20170707055836/http://nangaparbat2006.explorart.com/
https://web.archive.org/web/20140517162639/http://masalladelacumbre.com/
1965 births
2006 deaths
People from Caracas
Venezuelan mountain climbers
Summiters of Mount Everest
Mountaineering deaths
Sport deaths in Pakistan
Simón Bolívar University (Venezuela) alumni