PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
حاسوب غمامة الرقاقة الواحدة

حاسوب غمامة الرقاقة الواحدة
يعد هذا المعالج من أعقد معالجاتِ إنتل من حيث البنيةِ الداخلية إذ يحتوي على 48 نواة موصولة ضمن شبكة متكاملة على قطعة سيليكون.
مختبرات إنتيلِ تَتوقّعُ بِناء 100 معالج كمرحلة تجريبية لاستعمالات البحثِ العلمي والأكاديميِ، وأيضاً بهدفِ تطوير تطبيقاتِ ونماذج تتلاءم مع قدرة هذا النوع من المعالجات.
يصنف هذا النوع من المعالجات ضمن المعالجات ذات البنية العنقودية القابلة للتمديد (Scalable) بحيث يحمل المواصفات التالية:
1-الرقاقات ضمن المعالج الواحد: كل رقاقة تحوي نواتين (24 tiles with two IA cores per tile).
2-نوع الشبكة: (A 24-router mesh network with 256 GB/s bisection bandwidth).
3-المتحكمات بالنفاذ إلى الذاكرة: (4 integrated DDR3 memory controllers).
4-هاردوير خاص لتمرير الرسائل: (Hardware support for message-passing).
من الناحية البنيان الداخلي فإن بنية هذا النموذج قد طورت بحيث تضمن كفاءة عالية للطاقة المستخدمة في التغدية، إمكانية التواصل من نوع (core to core)، تمكين التطبيقات من إمكانية التعديل الديناميكي للتردد والفولط تبعاً للكمية المتاحة من الطاقة المستخدمة في تغذية المعالج وذلك ضمن المجال [125 – 25 ] واط.
من الناحية العملية يمكن لكل (Core) أن تشغل نظام تشغيل أو تعالج مكدساً من العمليات وكأنها حاسوب وحيد مربوط إلى شبكة مع حواسب أخرى، تتبادل المعطيات فيما بينها وفق بروتوكول (Packet-Based).
ومن أهم ميزات شبكة النموذج SCC هو دعمه لنظام خارج النطاق (Scale-out) وهو عبارة عن نموذح برمجي للرسائل بين النواى (message-passing programming models) والذي يمكن أن يدعم إلى ألف نواة ضمن النموذج SCC.
نظام الخابيات في المعالج SCC:
كل نواه ضمن النموذج تملك مستويين من الكاش، ولا يوجد نظام اتساق خابيات بينهما وذلك لتبسط التصميم والحد من الاستخدام الزائد للطاقة، وتحفيز وحدة استكشاف الذواكر الموزعة المثبتة على الرقاقة، حيث نجح الباحثون في ايجاد نظام بديل للتنسيق بين الخابيات من خلال نظام رسائل بين النوى وذاكرة مشتركة متماسكة.
إدارة الطاقة ضمن المعالج SCC:
يضمن النموذج إدارة الطاقة أيضاً، إذ يمكن للتطبيقات البرمجية التحكم بالطاقة المشغلة للنواة الواحدة حيث يمكن ايقاف\تشغيل النوى وذلك تبعا للأداء الذي تقدمه هذه النوى، بمعنى أنها تؤمن التكييف مع الطاقة المتاحة للمعالج ككل، ويمكن للمعالج أن يشغل ال 48 نواة معاً ضمن مجال الطاقة [125 – 25 ] واط، ويمكن للمعالج أيضاً ُتغييرالفولطيةُ والتردد للشبكة الموصلة للنوى (Mesh Network) وللنوى أيضاً وذلك بشكل انتقائي.
ضَمِنَ النموذجٍٍ SCC لكل شريحة (2 Cores) ضمن المعالج أن تعمل على نفس التردد وكل مجموعة من الشرائح (4 tile) أي (8 cores) يمكن أن تعمل على نفس الفولط.
الخاتمة:
تَعتقدُ مختبرات Intel أن معالجات SCCيمثل منصة عمل مثاليِة تسَاعَد على تسريع عجلة تطوربرامجِ البحث المتقدّمِ.
باحثو Intel عِنْدَهُمْ تَشْكِيلةُ من التطبيقاتِ لمعالجات،SCC يتضمن مخدمات الويب، التمثيل الفيزيائي وبرامج تحليل
مالي. بمنتصفِ 2010، تَتوقّعُ مختبراتَ Intel امتلاك العشراتِ من شركاءِ البحثِ الأكاديميِ والصناعي الذي يَجرونَ
أبحاثَهم على برامجِ متقدّمِ باستخدام منصات عمل SCC.
مراجع ذات صلة
مراجع
إنتل
حوسبة سحابية
حوسبة متوازية
معالجات إنتل إكس 86
معالجات إنتل
James W. Fleming

James W. Fleming
James Wheeler Fleming (February 15, 1867, in Troy, Rensselaer County, New York – April 27, 1928, in Troy, Rensselaer County, New York) was an American businessman, banker and politician.
Life
He was the son of James Fleming, a political lieutenant of Senator Edward Murphy Jr. The Flemings were in the wholesale liquor business, but James W. Fleming sold it after the death of his father. He attended Troy Academy, and graduated from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.
He was a director of the Manufacturers' National Bank of Troy, and of the Troy Gas Company. He was vice president of the Manhattan Navigation Company, and of the Casualty Company of America.
On June 15, 1911, he was appointed New York State Forest, Fish and Game Commissioner to replace Thomas Mott Osborne who had resigned. On July 17, 1911, he was appointed one of three commissioners of the New York State Conservation Commission, a body into which the Forest, Fish and Game Commission had been merged with the Water Supply Commission, the Forest Purchasing Board and the Black River Power Commission.
He was a delegate to the 1912, 1920 and 1924 Democratic National Conventions. He was Mayor of Troy, New York in 1920 and 1921. He was New York State Comptroller from 1923 to 1924, elected in 1922, but defeated for re-election in 1924 by Vincent B. Murphy.
Sources
Political Graveyard
Appointed Forest, Fish and Game Commissioner, in NYT on June 16, 1911
Appointed Conservation Commissioner, in NYT on July 18, 1911
Obit in NYT on April 28, 1928 (subscription required)
1867 births
1928 deaths
New York State Comptrollers
Politicians from Troy, New York
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute alumni
American bankers
خوان كورنيخو

خوان كورنيخو (27 فبراير 1990 بسانتياغو في تشيلي - ) هو لاعب كرة قدم تشيلي في مركزي الظهير والدفاع. شارك مع منتخب تشيلي لكرة القدم. أما مع النوادي، فقد لعب مع أوداكس إيتاليانو وديبورتيس ماجالانز.
روابط خارجية
مراجع
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في المكسيك
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية تشيليون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية تشيليون مغتربون
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أظهرة كرة قدم
رياضيون تشيليون مغتربون في المكسيك
رياضيون من سانتياغو
لاعبو الدوري التشيلي لكرة القدم الدرجة الثانية
لاعبو الدوري التشيلي لكرة القدم الدرجة الممتازة
لاعبو الدوري المكسيكي الممتاز
لاعبو أنتوفاغاستا
لاعبو أوداكس إيتاليانو
لاعبو ديبورتيس ماجالانز
لاعبو كرة قدم تشيليون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون تشيليون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في المكسيك
لاعبو كرة قدم من سانتياغو
لاعبو كلوب ليون
لاعبو منتخب تشيلي لكرة القدم
لاعبو نادي أونيفرسيداد كاتوليكا
لاعبو نادي كوكيمبو أونيدو
مواليد 1990
لاعبو كرة قدم من إقليم أوهيغينز
David de Miguel

David de Miguel-Lapiedra (born 7 February 1965) is a former professional tennis player from Spain.
Career
De Miguel had a good year as a junior in 1983, when he was an Orange Bowl semifinalist and won the Spanish Championships.
The Spaniard made his first Grand Prix quarterfinal in 1984, at Florence. He also reached the quarterfinals in Madrid the following year.
In 1986 he took part in both the French Open and Wimbledon Championships but lost in the first round at each, to Henri Leconte and then John Sadri. He made his only Grand Slam mixed doubles appearance in that French Open tournament, with Manuela Maleeva. They reached the round of 16. Also that year, he made quarter-finals in Stuttgart, where he had a win over world no. 24 Slobodan Živojinović, and in Barcelona. His best results however came in the doubles. He and Jordi Arrese were doubles champions in the 1986 Bordeaux Open, having months earlier finished runner-up with Jesus Colas in Madrid.
At the 1987 French Open, de Miguel progressed past the opening round of the men's doubles for the only time, partnering Arrese. He lost in the first round of the 1987 Wimbledon Championships to Scott Davis.
Grand Prix career finals
Doubles: 2 (1–1)
Challenger titles
Singles: (1)
Doubles: (1)
References
1965 births
Living people
Spanish male tennis players
People from Tortosa
Sportspeople from the Province of Tarragona
Tennis players from Catalonia
Cheshmeh Pahn Ganjegan

Cheshmeh Pahn Ganjegan (also Romanized as Cheshmeh Pahn Ganjegān; also known as Cheshmeh Pahn) is a village in Sarrud-e Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 100, in 23 families.
References
Populated places in Boyer-Ahmad County
Ronald Šiklić

Ronald Šiklić (born 24 November 1980 in Zagreb) is a Croatian retired football defender.
External links
Šiklić profile, detailed club statistics
1980 births
Living people
Footballers from Zagreb
Men's association football defenders
Croatian men's footballers
GNK Dinamo Zagreb players
HNK Šibenik players
NK Inter Zaprešić players
Odra Wodzisław Śląski players
Dyskobolia Grodzisk Wielkopolski players
GKS Górnik Łęczna players
Lechia Gdańsk players
FC Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih players
NK Slaven Belupo players
SK Slavia Prague players
SK Dynamo České Budějovice players
FC Hlučín players
Croatian Football League players
Czech First League players
Croatian expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Poland
Croatian expatriate sportspeople in Poland
Expatriate men's footballers in Ukraine
Croatian expatriate sportspeople in Ukraine
Expatriate men's footballers in the Czech Republic
Croatian expatriate sportspeople in the Czech Republic
2017–18 Antigua and Barbuda Premier Division

2017–18 Antigua and Barbuda Premier Division
The 2017–18 Antigua and Barbuda Premier Division was the 47th season of the Antigua and Barbuda top-flight football league. The season began on 12 November 2017 and ended on 18 March 2018.
Hoppers won their second title, and their first since 2016, after defeating Parham, 1–0, on the final match day.
Clubs
Standings
Final table.
Relegation playoffs
The eighth placed team in the Premier Division (Old Road) played a single round robin with the third and fourth placed teams from the First Division (Fort Road and Willikies, respectively). The winner of the round robin earned the right to play in the following years Premier Division, while the remaining teams would play in the First Division. At the end of playoffs, Old Road retained their spot in the Premier Division, and Fort Road and Willikies returned to the First Division.
References
External links
http://antiguafootball.com/leagues-ta/premier-league/
1
Antigua
Antigua and Barbuda Premier Division seasons
توماس والش (سياسي)

توماس والش (سياسي)
توماس والش هو سياسي أمريكي، ولد في 15 يوليو 1960. حزبياً، نشط في الحزب الديمقراطي. وقد انتخب عضو مجلس نواب ماساتشوستس.
مراجع
أشخاص من بيبودي (ماساتشوستس)
أعضاء مجلس نواب ولاية ماساتشوستس
خريجو جامعة سالم ستيت
ديمقراطيون من ولاية ماساتشوستس
سياسيون أمريكيون في القرن 21
مواليد 1960
أعضاء الحزب الديمقراطي في مجلس نواب ولاية ماساتشوستس
سياسيون من بيبودي (ماساتشوستس)
Joseph Sill Clark Sr.

Joseph Sill Clark Sr. (November 30, 1861 – April 14, 1956) was an American tennis player. Clark won the 1885 U.S. National Championship in doubles with partner Dick Sears. He was also the inaugural singles and doubles national collegiate champion, in 1883. When he died in 1956, he was Philadelphia's oldest practicing attorney.
Biography
Clark was born in Germantown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on November 30, 1861, to a family of bankers and financiers. His father, Edward White Clark, was a partner in the family firm, E. W. Clark & Co. Clark's brother, Clarence Munroe Clark, would also become a tennis player of note.
As a student at Harvard University, Joseph Clark won the U.S. intercollegiate singles and doubles titles in its inaugural staging, in the spring of 1883. In the singles, he defeated fellow Crimson player Dick Sears.
Clark graduated Harvard in 1883 and later earned a law degree. He and his brother, Percy Hamilton Clark, opened a law practice at 321 Chestnut Street in Philadelphia. The practice centered on the "street railway, electric light, and power businesses" operated by E. W. Clark & Co.
In 1885, he took the U.S. National lawn tennis doubles title, and also became champion of Canada, the first American to be so. Clark was also a semi-finalist at the U.S. National Championships lawn tennis singles in 1885, 1886, the same year he also won men's Mosseley Challenge Cup at the Bar Harbor Open, and 1887. In 1886 he won the Wentworth Invitation.In 1887 he the singles title at the Lenox Invitation in New York. He captured the unofficial 1887 and 1887 U.S. National mixed doubles championships with L. Stokes and Marian Wright (fr), respectively
He served as president of the United States National Lawn Tennis Association from 1889 until 1891.
On November 26, 1896, Clark married Kate Richardson Avery (1868-1951), whose family owned Avery Island in Louisiana. She was the daughter of Dudley Avery (1810-1879), who was the brother-in-law of Tabasco sauce inventor Edmund McIlhenny (1815-1890).
Their children included two sons: future Philadelphia mayor and U.S. Senator Joseph Sill Clark Jr. and Avery B. Clark. They had at least three grandchildren: Joseph Jr.'s children Joseph S. Clark III and Noel (née Clark) Miller, and Avery's daughter Kate Avery Clark.
In 1955, Clark was inaugurated into the International Tennis Hall of Fame.
Clark died April 14, 1956, in Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
References
External links
Photo of "Kate's Hall" at 8440 St. Martins Lane in Chestnut Hill, designed in 1902-1903 by Clarence C. Zantzinger for Joseph Sill Clark Sr.
1861 births
1956 deaths
19th-century American sportsmen
19th-century male tennis players
American male tennis players
Harvard Crimson men's tennis players
Tennis players from Philadelphia
Clark banking family
International Tennis Hall of Fame inductees
United States National champions (tennis)
Grand Slam (tennis) champions in mixed doubles
Grand Slam (tennis) champions in men's doubles
فيليكس ميسيل

فيليكس ميسيل هو رسام كولومبي، ولد في 20 سبتمبر 1949 في ميديلين في كولومبيا.
مراجع
أشخاص من ميديلين
أمناء
فنانون كولومبيون
كتاب كولومبيون
مواليد 1949
Zé Piguita

Zé Piguita
José Barros Silva (born 26 December 1973, in Praia), known as Zé Piguita, is a Cape Verdean retired footballer who played as a defender.
His first club was ADESBA of the Santiago Island League in which he played from 1999 until 2002. He later played in France with ES Wasquehal for a season. He was then one of the first players and defenders of any team in the Middle East, all of them in Qatar, first with al-Ahli of Doha from 2003 to 2005 then al Shamal for three seasons until 2008.
He returned to Cape Verde and in 2013 became assistant coach for Sporting Clube da Praia for a season. A year later he became coach of Académica da Praia until 2016.
References
External links
1973 births
Living people
Footballers from Praia
Cape Verdean men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
AD Bairro players
Santiago South Premier Division players
Qatar Stars League players
Al Ahli SC (Doha) players
Al-Shamal SC players
Cape Verde men's international footballers
Cape Verdean expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in France
Expatriate men's footballers in Qatar
Cape Verdean football managers
Académica da Praia
Sporting Clube da Praia
Wasquehal Football players
النور الجديد الإسلامية

النور الجديد الإسلامية
جامعة نور الجديد (اختصارًا UNUJA) هي واحدة من الجامعات الإسلامية في إندونيسيا، تقع في منطقة بروبولينجو في جاوة الشرقية، نشأت من اندماج 3 كليات في ياياسان. تم إنشاء الأكاديمية بهدف خلق كوادر في الدعوة الإسلامية والتعليم.
المراجع
مدارس إسلامية
جامعات إندونيسيا
جون ألبرت ريفن

جون ألبرت ريفن هو عالم نبات بريطاني، ولد في 25 يونيو 1941.
المراجع
وصلات خارجية
أكاديميو جامعة دندي
خريجو كلية سانت جونز (كامبريدج)
زملاء الجمعية الملكية
زملاء الجمعية الملكية في إدنبرة
علماء نباتات بريطانيون في القرن 20
علماء نباتات بريطانيون في القرن 21
مواليد 1941
Bramatherium

Bramatherium (Brahma’s beast) is an extinct genus of giraffids that ranged from India to Turkey in Asia. It is closely related to the larger Sivatherium.
Etymology
The first part of the generic name, Brahma (Sanskrit masculine , nominative ), is in reference to the Hindu god of creation. The second part, "therium", comes from the Greek word θηρίον (transliterated therion), meaning 'beast'.
Description
Bramatherium was built very similarly to Sivatherium. Alive, it would have resembled a heavily built okapi and had a crown-like set of four, radiating ossicones. Fossils, and examination of teeth in particular, suggested the living animals dwelled woodlands and wetlands.
See also
Hydaspitherium
Sivatherium
Vishnutherium
References
Falconer, H. (1845) “Description of some fossil remains of Deinotherium, Giraffe, and other mammalia, from Perim Island, Gulf of Cambay, Western Coast of India”, J. Geol. Soc., 1, 356–372.
Pliocene extinctions
Pliocene even-toed ungulates
Prehistoric giraffes
Prehistoric even-toed ungulate genera
Miocene first appearances
Miocene mammals of Asia
Pliocene mammals of Asia
Fossil taxa described in 1845
Summit, Mississippi

Summit, Mississippi
Summit is a town in Pike County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 1,705 at the 2010 census. It is part of the McComb, Mississippi Micropolitan Statistical Area.
The town originated as a railroad town and was named Summit because it was thought to be the highest point on the Illinois Central Railroad between New Orleans and Jackson, Tennessee, though nearby Brookhaven actually has that distinction. It was the birthplace of the "Summit Trio", a group of three women artists in the 1960s.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all land.
Demographics
2020 census
As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 1,505 people, 770 households, and 379 families residing in the town.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,428 people, 589 households, and 394 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 658 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 32.63% White, 66.18% African American, 0.07% Asian, 0.14% from other races, and 0.98% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.42% of the population.
There were 589 households, out of which 33.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.5% were married couples living together, 24.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.1% were non-families. 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 3.03.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.5% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 27.2% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 77.8 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $21,053, and the median income for a family was $24,643. Males had a median income of $27,639 versus $17,000 for females. The per capita income for the town was $12,928. About 26.3% of families and 30.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 46.3% of those under age 18 and 26.1% of those age 65 or over.
Education
The Town of Summit is served by the North Pike School District and the McComb School District.
Summit is home to Southwest Mississippi Community College.
Art
In the 1960s, three women artists, Halcyone Barnes, Bess Phipps Dawson, and Ruth Atkinson Holmes exhibited their artwork in Summit, and they became known as the "Summit Trio". The three housewives were trained by Roy Schultz at Summit Junior College. In 2016, three sisters from Summit exhibited original artwork by the Summit Trio and their recreations at the Summit Railroad Depot.
References
External links
Towns in Pike County, Mississippi
Towns in Mississippi
Towns in McComb micropolitan area
Luis Muñoz Rivera (senator)

Luis Muñoz Rivera (senator)
Luis Muñoz Rivera (April 10, 1916 – October 6, 2006) was a senator of Puerto Rico and the last surviving delegate of Puerto Rico's Constitutional Convention, which met in 1951 and 1952.
Public life
Muñoz Rivera entered public life as San Juan Mayor Felisa Rincón's right-hand man, serving as her Special Assistant, Auditor and Budget Director for the City of San Juan.
Elected on the Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico slate of delegates to Puerto Rico's Constitutional Convention, he participated actively in the drafting of the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico between 1951 and 1952. Subsequently, as an attorney, he was looked upon as an important source of guidance for constitutional interpretation.
He served as a member of the Senate of Puerto Rico from 1965 to 1968.
In his later years, he served as a member of the Puerto Rico Civil Rights Commission and in 2005 was appointed president emeritus by Governor Aníbal Acevedo Vilá.
Upon his death, flags were flown half-staff in Puerto Rico.
The Governor, Senate President Kenneth McClintock and House Speaker José Aponte authorized a state funeral upon his death in 2006, the highest honor that Puerto Rico bestows upon its most notable citizens.
References
1916 births
2006 deaths
Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico) politicians
Members of the Senate of Puerto Rico
20th-century American politicians
فوستر كامبل

فوستر كامبل هو شخصية أعمال وسياسي أمريكي، ولد في 6 يناير 1947 في شريفبورت في الولايات المتحدة. حزبياً، نشط في الحزب الديمقراطي. وقد انتخب عضو مجلس ولاية لويزيانا.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أصحاب أعمال من لويزيانا
الكنيسة المعمدانية من لويزيانا
سياسيون من بوسير سيتي
سياسيون من شريفبورت
مواليد 1947
أعضاء مجلس شيوخ ولاية لويزيانا
ديمقراطيون من ولاية لويزيانا
مرشحون في انتخابات مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي 2016
Lola Fernández

Lola Fernández (born 15 November 1926) in Colombia is a leading Costa Rican teacher and abstract painter.
Life
Fernández was born in Cartagena, Colombia in 1926 but she moved with her family to Costa Rica whilst still a child. This was where she began her artistic training at the Escuela de Artes Plásticas (University of Costa Rica) in 1941. Francisco Amiguetti was one of the artists she studied under. She then studied abroad, first at Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes in Colombia starting in 1950. In 1954 she went to Italy where she studied at the Accademia di Belle Arti until 1958. She had travelled also to Morocco, and the Middle East during the course and afterwards she went to Asia funded by UNESCO. During that time her travelling included Japan, India and China.
She became a professor at the University of Costa Rica. Her students included Virginia Pérez-Ratton. In 1980 her painting of a volcano was used on a Costa Rican stamp. She was given the Magón National Prize for Culture in 1995.
She was in the first wave of Costa Rican women artists that included Margarita Bertheau, Dinorah Bolandi and Sonia Romero. These four who all taught fine art at the University of Costa Rica are said to have created the second generation of Costa Rican women artists.
References
1926 births
Living people
People from Cartagena, Colombia
Costa Rican women artists
20th-century Costa Rican painters
21st-century Costa Rican painters
20th-century women artists
21st-century women artists
Colombian emigrants to Costa Rica
Academic staff of the University of Costa Rica
ديفيد رايموند كورتيس

ديفيد رايموند كورتيس هو رياضياتي أمريكي، ولد في 12 يناير 1878 في دربي في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 29 أبريل 1953 في ريدلاندس في الولايات المتحدة بسبب تسمم بأحادي أكسيد الكربون.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
انتحار في عقد 1950
انتحار في كاليفورنيا
انتحارات مشتركة
أساتذة جامعة نورث وسترن
أشخاص من دربي (كونيتيكت)
خريجو جامعة هارفارد
رياضياتيون أمريكيون في القرن 20
رياضياتيون من كونيتيكت
رؤساء جمعية الرياضيات الأمريكية
علماء رياضيات انتحروا
انتحار في 1953
مواليد 1878
وفيات 1953
Bernhard von Kugler

Bernhard von Kugler (14 June 1837, Berlin – 7 April 1898, Tübingen) was a German historian. He is largely known for his research of the Crusades.
He studied at the Universities of Greifswald, Tübingen and Munich, obtaining his habilitation in history at University of Munich in 1861. Later, he became an associate professor (1867) and a full professor of history (1874) at the University of Tübingen.
He was the son of art historian Franz Theodor Kugler (1808–1858).
Published works
Boemund und Tankred, Fürsten von Antiochien : ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Normannen in Syrien, 1862 – Bohemond and Tancred, prince of Antioch : a contribution to the history of the Normans in Syria.
Ulrich Herzog zu Wirtemberg, 1865 – Ulrich, Duke of Württemberg.
Studien zur Geschichte des zweiten Kreuzzuges, 1866 – Studies involving the history of the Second Crusade.
Christoph, Herzog zu Wirtemberg (two volumes 1868, 1872) – Christoph, Duke of Württemberg.
Analecten zur Geschichte des zweiten Kreuzzugs. 1878 - Selections from the history of the Second Crusade.
Geschichte der Kreuzzüge, 1880 – History of the Crusades.
Neue Analecten zur Geschichte des zweiten Kreuzzuges, 1883 - New selections from the history of the Second Crusade.
Albert von Aachen 1885 – Albert of Aix.
References
1837 births
1898 deaths
Writers from Berlin
Academic staff of the University of Tübingen
19th-century German historians
19th-century German male writers
19th-century German writers
German male non-fiction writers
صحرا ميان بالا

صحرا ميان بالا هي قرية في مقاطعة مباركة، إيران. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 0 نسمة بحسب إحصاء 2016.
مراجع
أماكن مأهولة في مقاطعة مباركة