Izumi-ku, Yokohama

Izumi-ku, Yokohama
is one of the 18 wards of the city of Yokohama in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. In 2010 the ward had an estimated population of 155,674 and a density of 6,620 persons per km². The total area was 23.51 km².
Geography
Izumi Ward is located in eastern Kanagawa Prefecture, and on the central-western borders of the city of Yokohama. The area is largely flatland, with scattered small hills.
Surrounding municipalities
Kanagawa Prefecture
Seya-ku, Yokohama
Asahi-ku, Yokohama
Totsuka-ku, Yokohama
Yamato
Fujisawa
History
The area around present-day Izumi Ward has been inhabited continuously for thousands of years. Archaeologists have found stone tools from the Japanese Paleolithic period and ceramic shards from the Jōmon period, and tombs from the Kofun period at numerous locations in the area. Under the Nara period Ritsuryō system, it became part of Kamakura and Kōza Districts in Sagami Province. In the Heian period, it was divided between shōen controlled by the Ōba clan and the Kamakura clan (of which Kamakura Gongorō Kagemasa was the most illustrious member). By the Kamakura period, much of the area was farmland supporting the population of nearby Kamakura. During the Edo period, the territory came under the control of Tokugawa Ieyasu. It was administered as tenryō territory controlled directly by the Tokugawa shogunate, but administered through various hatamoto.
After the Meiji Restoration, Izumi Ward became part of the new Kanagawa Prefecture in 1868. In the cadastral reform of April 1, 1889, the area was divided into numerous villages under Kamakura District. During the Meiji period, the area was a center for sericulture. On April 1, 1939, Izumi was annexed by the neighboring city of Yokohama, becoming part of Totsuka Ward. In a major administrative reorganization of October 1, 1969, Totsuka Ward was divided, and Izumi emerged as an independent ward within Yokohama.
Economy
Izumi Ward is largely a regional commercial center and bedroom community for central Yokohama and Tokyo.
In 1996, in conjunction with the San Diego-Yokohama sister city relationship, Sotetsu Real Estate Co., Ltd. developed and constructed ten imported housing units, using construction documents and building materials from the United States, with a San Diego theme and style. The project was called San Diego Street of Dreams, in total, 30 such import housing units were constructed and still remain today in Ryokuentoshi, Izumi-ku.
Education
University:
Ferris University
Kanagawa Prefectural Board of Education operates prefectural senior high schools:
(formerly Ryokuen Sohgoh)
Private senior high schools:
(Correspondence)
operates public elementary and junior high schools.
Combined elementary and junior high schools:
Ryokuen Gakuen (緑園学園)
Junior high schools:
Izumigaoka (泉が丘)
Izumino (いずみ野)
Kami-Iida (上飯田)
Nakada (中田)
Nakawada (中和田)
Okazu (岡津)
Ryoke (領家)
Additionally, Minamiseya Junior High School (南瀬谷中学校), outside of Izumi-ku, has an attendance zone including parts of Izumi-ku.
Primary schools:
Higashi-nakada (東中田)
Iidakita-Ichō (飯田北いちょう)
Iseyama (伊勢山)
Izumi (和泉)
Izumino (いずみ野)
Kami-Iida (上飯田)
Kuzuno (葛野)
Nakada (中田)
Nakawada (中和田)
Nakawada-minami (中和田南)
Nishigaoka (西が岡)
Okazu (岡津)
Shimo-Izumi (下和泉)
Shinbashi (新橋)
Additionally, Kamiyabe Elementary School (上矢部小学校), Seya Sakura Elementary School (瀬谷さくら小学校), and Torigaoka Elementary School (鳥が丘小学校), outside of Izumi-ku, have attendance zones including parts of Izumi-ku.
Former elementary schools
Ryokuen-higashi (緑園東) - Merged into Ryokuen Gakuen in 2022
Ryokuen-nishi (緑園西) - Merged into Ryokuen Gakuen in 2022
Transportation
Railroads
Sagami Railway – Izumino Line
- - - -
Yokohama City Transportation Bureau - Blue Line
– – –
Highways
Prefecture roads
Kanagawa Prefectural Route 22
Kanagawa Prefectural Route 401
Kanagawa Prefectural Route 402
Noted people from Izumi
Yuka Kosaka, gravure idol
Tomomi Itano, singer, gravure idol
Mari Yaguchi, singer
Kohei Usui, professional soccer player
Fūka Haruna, actress
References
Kato, Yuzo. Yokohama Past and Present. Yokohama City University (1990).
External links
Izumi Ward Office
Wards of Yokohama