PolyAgent/wiki_arabic_en_parallel_20231101 huggingface dataset:
ألكسندريا (فرجينيا)

ألكسندريا (فرجينيا)
ألكسندريا، مدينة أمريكية تقع بولاية فيرجينيا بالولايات المتحدة الأمريكية. تقع علي الضفة الغربية لنهر البوتوماك علي مسافة ستة أميال جنوبي العاصمة الأمريكية واشنطن وتسعة أميال شمال فيرنون.
وتقع معظم مساحة المدينة الحالية في نطاق مساحة قدرها 6000 فدان أهداها حاكم ولاية فيرجينيا السير ويليام بيركلي للقبطان الإنجليزي روبرت هاوزينج بتاريخ 21 أكتوبر 1669.
وقد تم هذا الإهداء عن طريق مرسوم بموجب السلطة المخولة للحاكم من الملك تشارلز الثاني وذلك اعترافا بخدمات القبطان هاوزينج الذي
أحضر 120 شخصا كي يعيشوا بمقاطعة فيرجينيا.
وبعد أقل من شهر باع هاوزينج تلك الأراضي المهداة إليه مقابل ستة آلاف رطلا من التبغ للمدعو جون الكسندر.
وقد اختار مجلس مقاطعة فيرجينا هذه المساحة عام 1749 لتقام عليها مدينة جديدة علي أن يطلق عليها اسم الإسكندرية نسبة إلي صاحب المساحة السابق.
وفي عام 1796 عندما زار الدوق ليانكور الإسكندرية وصفها بأنها أروع مدن فيرجينا ومن أجمل مدن الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية
وتعتبر الإسكندرية أقدم من واشنطن العاصمة بخمسين عاما تقريبا ولها تاريخ عريق بالمقارنة بالمدن الأمريكية الأخرى. كما أن بها الكثير من الأبنية التي يرجع تاريخها إلي القرن الثامن عشر.
توأمة
ألكسندريا (فرجينيا) لديها اتفاقيات توأمة مع كل من:
غيومري (1988 - )
دندي (1993 - )
كاين (1991 - )
هيلسينجبورج
أعلام
ديرموت مولروني
فيرنر فون براون
إيزابيلا كارل
آلفين هانسن
كلارينس غودسون
جيمس برادي
هارت سكوت
ديدريخ بادر
أنغوس كينغ
أليس كاترين إيفانز
انظر أيضا
فيرجينيا
الإسكندرية، كنتاكي
الإسكندرية
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
الموقع الرسمي لمدينة الإسكندرية، فيرجينيا
أماكن مأهولة أسست في 1695
الإسكندرية (فيرجينيا)
تأسيسات سنة 1695 في فرجينيا
فرجينيا الشمالية
مدن فرجينيا
منطقة واشنطن الكبرى
Sangchin, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Sangchin, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
Sangchin (also Romanized as Sangchīn) is a village in Chaghakhor Rural District, Boldaji District, Borujen County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 40, in 15 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
References
Populated places in Borujen County
Luri settlements in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province
Krisztina Bodri

Krisztina Bodri (born November 30, 1986) is a beauty queen who represented Hungary in Miss World 2007 in China. After the pageant, she earned a doctoral degree from a law school and founded the INFUBAR Aesthetics and Healthcare center, located in Budapest, where she currently works. She later returned to pageant life briefly, serving as a judge for the Tündérszépek national beauty pageant in 2022.
Bodri is currently married to István Seffer, a plastic surgeon 32 years her senior who made headlines after being arrested for performing illegal stem cell treatments. The two met during her time at Miss World, and have at least two children.
References
External links
Bodri Krisztina (in Hungarian)
Krisztina Bodri (in English)
Miss World 2007 delegates
1986 births
Living people
Models from Budapest
Hungarian beauty pageant winners
صموئيل بيردسال

صموئيل بيردسال هو محامي وقاضي وسياسي أمريكي، ولد في 14 مايو 1791 في هيلسديل في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 8 فبراير 1872 في في الولايات المتحدة. نشط حزبياً في الحزب الديمقراطي. وقد انتخب .
مراجع
أشخاص من كوبرستاون (نيويورك)
أعضاء الحزب الديمقراطي في مجلس النواب الأمريكي من ولاية نيويورك
أعضاء مجلس النواب الأمريكي من الحزب الديمقراطي
أعضاء مجلس النواب الأمريكي من نيويورك (ولاية)
ديمقراطيون من ولاية نيويورك
سياسيون أمريكيون في القرن 19
ضباط الجيش الأمريكي
قضاة أمريكيون في القرن 19
قضاة محكمة ولاية ولاية نيويورك
مواليد 1791
وفيات 1872
جوزيف كلاين

جوزيف كلاين هو سياسي أمريكي، ولد في 1886. انتخب عضو جمعية ولاية ويسكونسن.
مراجع
أشخاص مجريون في القرن 20
أعضاء جمعية ولاية ويسكونسن
اشتراكيون مجريون
سياسيون من ميلووكي
مواليد 1886
نمساويون مجريون مهاجرون إلى الولايات المتحدة
Le Center, Minnesota

Le Center, Minnesota
Le Center is a city and the county seat of Le Sueur County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 2,517 at the 2020 census. The Le Sueur County Courthouse and Jail are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all land.
Le Center is located from Mankato and from Minneapolis.
Minnesota State Highways 99 and 112 are two of the main routes in the community.
Demographics
As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $38,690, and the median income for a family was $47,143. Males had a median income of $30,901 versus $22,381 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,225. About 6.6% of families and 7.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.3% of those under age 18 and 17.3% of those age 65 or over.
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 2,499 people, 915 households, and 629 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 971 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 89.2% White, 0.2% African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.4% Asian, 8.4% from other races, and 0.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 21.0% of the population.
There were 915 households, of which 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.5% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.3% were non-families. 27.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.25.
The median age in the city was 32.8 years. 28.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28.2% were from 25 to 44; 22.2% were from 45 to 64; and 12.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.9% male and 49.1% female.
2020 Census
As of the census of 2020, there were 2,517 people, 923 households, and 181 families living in the city.
Climate
Le Center has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). Summers are warm and humid, while winters are cold and snowy.
References
External links
Official website
Tri-City United Public Schools
Cities in Minnesota
Cities in Le Sueur County, Minnesota
County seats in Minnesota
Sam Handley

Sam Handley
Sam “Short King” Handley (born 7 October 1995) and measuring at 5”5 is an English cricketer. He lives in his hometown of Essex and is best known for being the most orange player on the field. He made his first-class debut on 7 April 2018 for Cambridge MCCU against Essex as part of the Marylebone Cricket Club University fixtures.
References
External links
1995 births
Living people
English cricketers
Cambridge MCCU cricketers
Place of birth missing (living people)
Lori Barbero

Lori Barbero
Lori Anne Barbero (born November 27, 1961) is an American musician. She rose to prominence as the drummer of the alternative rock band Babes in Toyland, which she formed in 1987. After the dissolution of Babes in Toyland in 2001, Barbero subsequently played drums for bands such as Eggtwist and Koalas. In 2015, she reunited with Babes in Toyland and embarked on an international tour before disbanding again in 2020.
Early life
Barbero was born in Minneapolis on November 27, 1961. She is of Filipino and Scandinavian descent. At the age of fourteen, her father moved the family to Pearl River, New York, where she attended high school, graduating in 1978.
During her teenage years, Barbero often ventured into New York City to attend concerts, specifically at CBGB, which exposed her to a wide array of bands: "From where my house was—we lived on a hill—I could see New York. So I went into the city a lot, and I saw a lot of music," Barbero recalled. "I liked music that was probably not as acceptable to a lot of ears as it was to mine. In high school, I loved David Bowie and I loved Queen. I remember going to the city and seeing a lot of punk stuff, [like] the Tubes and Patti Smith, and the New York Dolls. I was pretty lucky because it was just part of my life."
After high school, Barbero moved to Key West, Florida before returning to Minneapolis, where she attended the University of Minnesota before dropping out and working as a waitress.
Career
Barbero had never played a musical instrument prior to joining Babes in Toyland, but had always wanted to learn to play drums. Upon meeting Kat Bjelland at a barbecue in the mid-1980s, Bjelland asked her to start a band with her.
After the dissolution of Babes in Toyland in the early 2000s, Barbero worked as a music manager, and for a time was Courtney Love's assistant during the recording of America's Sweetheart (2004), beginning in 2002. She was subsequently employed by the South by Southwest Music Festival in Austin, Texas as an assistant production manager for a total of seven years, beginning in the late 2000s. She was also part owner of the now defunct Minneapolis label Spanish Fly Records, whose roster included Smut, Dumpster Juice, Milk, REO Speedealer, Sleep Capsule, and Likehell.
Lori contributed to a zine called After Grrrl (Small Stories From Big Lives) in 2015. The zine included stories from many influential female artists, icons, and taste makers including Allison Wolfe, Camille Rose Garcia, Tara McPherson, Kelly Osbourne, Bonnie Burton, Remy Holwick, Jessicka, Janine Jarman as well as many others.
Personal life
As of 2014, Barbero divided her time between Minneapolis and Austin, Texas.
References
Sources
External links
My Space: Koalas
Sound Unseen
1961 births
Living people
Musicians from Minneapolis
American musicians of Filipino descent
American people of Scandinavian descent
American rock drummers
American women drummers
University of Minnesota alumni
20th-century American drummers
20th-century American women musicians
20th-century American musicians
21st-century American women
Women in punk
ذكرى الكارثة والبطولة

ذكرى الكارثة والبطولة (بالعبرية: יום הזיכרון לשואה ולגבורה أو باختصار: יום השואה – يوم هشوآه) هي ذكرى يحيي الإسرائيليون وبعض اليهود في العالم فيها ذكرى المحرقة النازية وعمليات البطولة والتمرد التي قام اليهود بها تلك الأيام. وتصادف الذكرى السابع والعشرين من شهر نيسان العبري.
تحديد الذكرى
حددت الكنيست ذكرى الكارثة والبطولة في «قانون ذكرى الكارثة والبطولة» عام 1959. قبل ذلك ابتداء من عام 1951 أحيت الكنيست الذكرى تحت الاسم «ذكرى الكارثة وتمرد الغيتوهات» ولكن في عام 1953 غيرت الاسم إلى الاسم الحالي.
أما موعد الذكرى فشمل الاقتراح الأصلي بتحديد هذه الذكرى الرابع عشر من نيسان العبري كالموعد الرسمي لأن هذا اليوم كان ذكرى بداية تمرد غيتو وارسو. ولكن الرابع عشر من نيسان العبري هو اليوم قبل عيد الفصح اليهودي. لذلك حُدد الموعد الحالي – ثمانية أيام قبل عيد الاستقلال الإسرائيلي.
إذا حل السابع والعشرين من نيسان العبري يوم الجمعة أو يوم السبت أُحيت الذكرى يوم الخميس الذي قبله وإذا حل يوم الأحد أُحيت الذكرى يوم الاثنين بعده من أجل الامتناع من خرق يوم السبت المقدس في اليهودية.
إحياء الذكرى
تُفتتح ذكرى الكارثة والبطولة عشية اليوم بمراسم تنعقد في ياد فاشيم في القدس. وفي هذه المراسم يتم تنكيس علم الدولة إلى نصف الصارية ويلقي رئيس الدولة ورئيس الوزراء خطابين ويضيئ ناجون من الكارثة ست شعل رمزًا لستة الملايين من اليهود الذين أبيدوا في الكارثة ويقرأ الحخامباشيان صلوات على روح الضحايا.
وصباح الذكرى في الساعة العاشرة يتم إطلاق الصفارات لمدة دقيقتين خلالهما يكف الجمهور عن أعماله ويقف صامتًا وتقف الحركة في الطرق انقطاعًا لذكرى الضحايا.
وحسب القانون تُغلق هذا اليوم الملاهي والمطاعم والسينما وتبث قنوات التلفزيون ومحطات الإذاعة برامج مختصة وأغانيًا هادئة كما يتم تنكيس العلم على المباني العامة إلى نصف الصارية. كذلك تنعقد مراسيم في المدارس وقواعد جيش الدفاع الإسرائيلي والمؤسسات العامة والاجتماعية.
مراجع
انظر أيضاً
اليوم العالمي لذكرى الهولوكوست
احتفالات يهودية
عطلات رسمية في إسرائيل
Owen M. Begley

Owen M. Begley (May 16, 1906 – September 24, 1981) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.
Life
He was born on May 16, 1906, in Schenectady, New York. He graduated from Union College and Albany Law School. He was admitted to the bar, and practiced law in Schenectady.
He entered politics as a Democrat. In 1932 and 1933, he ran for a seat in the New York State Assembly (Schenectady Co., 1st D.), but was both times defeated by Republican Oswald D. Heck. Begley was an Assistant New York Attorney General from 1935 to 1942. During World War II he served in the U.S. Army. He was Mayor of Schenectady from 1948 to 1951. Begley was Schenectady's first Democratic mayor since 1931. He lost his re-election bid in 1951 to Republican Archibald C. Wemple.
Begley was a member of the New York State Senate (38th D.) from 1958 to 1965, sitting in the 171st, 172nd, 173rd, 174th and 175th New York State Legislatures. In May 1965, Begley was questioned about a possible conflict-of-interest, but a New York County grand jury did not find anything amiss. He decided not to run for re-election after his district (consisting of Schenectady and Schoharie counties) was cut up at the December 1964 re-apportionment.
He died on September 24, 1981, at his home in Schenectady, New York.
Sources
1906 births
1981 deaths
Mayors of Schenectady, New York
Democratic Party New York (state) state senators
Union College (New York) alumni
Albany Law School alumni
20th-century American politicians
Military personnel from Schenectady, New York
لويس لي غرينغ

لويس لي غرينغ هو سياسي جنوب أفريقي، ولد في 16 أغسطس 1928 في في جنوب أفريقيا، وتوفي في 25 أكتوبر 1991 في بوتشيفستروم في جنوب أفريقيا. نشط حزبياً في الحزب الوطني. وقد انتخب .
مراجع
أشخاص من بوتشيفستروم
أفريقانيون
جنوب إفريقيون بيض
سياسيو الحزب الوطني (جنوب إفريقيا)
سياسيون جنوب إفريقيون
محامون جنوب إفريقيون
مواليد 1928
وفيات 1991
Robert Richard Wilson

Robert Richard Wilson (29 May 1891 – 26 Apr 1969) was a farmer and politician in South Australia.
History
Born at Ardrossan, South Australia, he was for many years a successful farmer, grazier and dairyman of Yeelanna, South Australia. He was President of the Yeelanna Mutual Improvement Society, and Secretary of the Agricultural Bureau. He was on the board of Urrbrae Agricultural High School and a State vice-president of the Returned Sailors', Soldiers' and Airmen's Imperial League of Australia.
He served in the Legislative Council for the Liberal and Country League from 14 May 1949 to 5 March 1965, after filling a vacancy left by the death of Albert Percy Blesing.
Family
He married Hilda; they had one son and four daughters:
Robert John "Bob" Wilson (31 July 1922 – 1 November 1943) pilot with RAAF; killed in aircraft accident at Geraldton, Western Australia.
Joan Beatrice Wilson (15 July 1924 – )
Shirley May Wilson 1927- 1998
Ruth (1929- 1994) married (divorced) Elliot Bobrige (11 February 1931 - 24 March 2017)
Margaret
Sometime before May 1949 they moved to Stephen Terrace, Gilberton.
References
Members of the South Australian Legislative Council
20th-century Australian farmers
1891 births
1969 deaths
Liberal and Country League politicians
20th-century Australian politicians
جون نان (منافس ألعاب قوى)

جون نان (منافس ألعاب قوى)
جون نان هو منافس ألعاب قوى أمريكي، ولد في 3 فبراير 1978 في دورانغو في الولايات المتحدة.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
أشخاص من دورانغو (كولورادو)
رياضيو المسار والميدان في دورة الألعاب الأمريكية 2003
رياضيو المسار والميدان في دورة الألعاب الأمريكية 2007
رياضيو المسار والميدان في دورة الألعاب الأمريكية 2011
رياضيو المسار والميدان في دورة الألعاب الأمريكية في الولايات المتحدة
رياضيو المسار والميدان من كولورادو
رياضيون (الميدان والمضمار) شاركوا في دورة الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 2004
رياضيون (الميدان والمضمار) شاركوا في دورة الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 2012
رياضيون (الميدان والمضمار) شاركوا في دورة الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 2016
رياضيون أولمبيون في الميدان والمضمار من الولايات المتحدة
قديسو الأيام الأخيرة أمريكيون
متسابقو مشي ذكور أمريكيون
مواليد 1978
Juan Manuel Lozano Mejía

Juan Manuel Lozano Mejía (Mexico City, 12 December 1929 – Mexico City, 10 October 2007) was a recognized Mexican physicist. He was one of the pioneers of nuclear physics in Mexico and an academic at Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México for over fifty years.
Biography
He carried out his bachelor's and doctoral studies in Physics at the School of Sciences, UNAM from 1947 to 1952, at its original campus (Palacio de Minería). His theses were the following: Dynamical description of a potential dispersion (1953) and Causal description and dispersion relations (1960) [translated from spanish: Descripción dinámica de la dispersión por un potencial and Descripción causal y relaciones de dispersión], both were directed by Professor Marcos Moshinsky.
His academic and professional career began as a professor at the School of Sciences and as a researcher at the Physics Institute at UNAM after the university's main campus changed to Ciudad Universitaria. He was the director of the School of Sciences, UNAM, from 1969 to 1973. He also worked for some time at the Observatorio Astronómico Nacional (Spanish for National Astronomy Observatory) at UNAM and the Instituto Nacional de Investigación Científica (Spanish for National Institute of Scientific Research), the latter of which would then become the Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (Spanish for National Council of Humanities Science and Technology).
His knowledge of the educational, scientific, and cultural environment would lead him to participate in the creation and operation of several national institutions, such as the Colegio de Ciencias y Humanidades (Spanish for School of Science and Humanities), Colegio de Bachilleres (Mexican public high school system), and the Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (Spanish for Metropolitan Autonomous University).
He was also a founder of the Mexican Physical Society (1950) and the precursor organization for the current Mexican Academy of Sciences (1959). He was invited and incorporated into a number of commissions and councils for university institutions. When he passed away in October of 2007, he was a member of the Comisión Especial del Consejo Universitario (CECU, Spanish for Special University Council Commission) for the Congreso Universitario (Spanish for University Congress).
Honors and commemorations
Juan Manuel Lozano Mejía belongs to the generation of academics that UNAM recognizes as "forgers of science" due to his personal and institutional contributions.
Since 2004, a "Juan Manuel Lozano Mejía" medal and diploma is granted to outstanding physics students associated to UNAM's Physics Institute.
References
20th-century Mexican physicists
National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni
Academic staff of the National Autonomous University of Mexico
1929 births
2007 deaths
1931 Australian Championships

1931 Australian Championships
The 1931 Australian Championships was a tennis tournament that took place on outdoor Grass courts at the White City Tennis Club, Sydney, Australia from 27 February to 9 March. It was the 24th edition of the Australian Championships (now known as the Australian Open), the 6th held in Sydney, and the first Grand Slam tournament of the year. The singles titles were won by Australians Jack Crawford and Coral McInnes Buttsworth.
Finals
Men's singles
Jack Crawford defeated Harry Hopman 6–4, 6–2, 2–6, 6–1
Women's singles
Coral McInnes Buttsworth defeated Marjorie Cox Crawford 1–6, 6–3, 6–4
Men's doubles
Charles Donohoe / Ray Dunlop defeated Jack Crawford / Harry Hopman 8–6, 6–2, 5–7, 7–9, 6–4
Women's doubles
Daphne Akhurst Cozens / Louie Bickerton defeated Nell Lloyd / Gwen Utz 6–0, 6–4
Mixed doubles
Marjorie Cox Crawford / Jack Crawford defeated Emily Hood Westacott / Aubrey Willard 7–5, 6–4
References
External links
Australian Open official website
1931 in Australian tennis
1931
February 1931 sports events
March 1931 sports events
العمق (الشغادرة)

العمق (الشغادرة)
العمق هي إحدى قرى عزلة داهم بمديرية الشغادرة التابعة لمحافظة حجة، بلغ تعداد سكانها 344 نسمة حسب تعداد اليمن لعام 2004.
مراجع
المركز الوطني للمعلومات باليمن
العمق
Qaleh Now-ye Fariman

Qaleh Now-ye Fariman (also Romanized as Qal‘eh Now-ye Farīmān, Qal‘eh Now-e Farīmān, Qal’eh Now-Ye-Farīmān, and Qal‘eh-ye Now-ye Farīmān) is a village in Fariman Rural District of the Central District of Fariman County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.
At the 2006 National Census, its population was 3,310 in 772 households. The following census in 2011 counted 3,653 people in 975 households. The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 3,722 people in 1,053 households; it was the largest village in its rural district.
References
Fariman County
Populated places in Fariman County
Faustina (wife of Constantius II)

Faustina (wife of Constantius II)
Faustina (361 – after 366) was an Empress of the Roman Empire and third wife of Emperor Constantius II. The main source for her biography is the account of historian Ammianus Marcellinus. Her origins and other names are unknown.
Marriage
Constantius married her in Antioch in 361, after the death of his second wife, Eusebia in 360. Ammianus simply reports that the marriage took place while Constantius was wintering in Antioch, taking a break from the ongoing Roman–Persian Wars. "At that same time Constantius took to wife Faustina, having long since lost Eusebia".
She was pregnant when Constantius died on 3 November 361 and later gave birth to their posthumous daughter, Constantia, the only child of the emperor. Constantia later married Emperor Gratian.
Widow
On 28 September 365 Procopius declared himself emperor in Constantinople, intending to depose the incumbent emperor Valens. The usurper's strongest claim to the throne was his kinship with the revered Constantinian dynasty, and he emphasized this link by keeping Faustina and her little daughter constantly near him in his public appearances.
Ammianus considers that Procopius having Faustina and Constantia by his side increased the loyalty of the people to his cause:
After the Battle of Thyatira and the fall of Procopius in 366, Faustina passes out of sight.
References
External links
Her profile in the "Prosopography"
4th-century Roman empresses
Constantinian dynasty
Ancient Romans from unknown gentes
Constantius II
جلان سكوت

جلان سكوت هو كاتب أغاني بريطاني، ولد في 29 أغسطس 1973.
مراجع
وصلات خارجية
كتاب أغان ذكور إنجليز
إنجليز من أصل جامايكي
عازفون متعددون إنجليز
كتاب أغان إنجليز
مغنون إنجليز
مغنون إنجليز في القرن 21
مغنون بريطانيون سود
مغنون ذكور بريطانيون في القرن 21
مغنون ذكور في القرن 21
منتجو تسجيلات إنجليز
مواليد 1973
كتاب أغان ذكور بريطانيون