I raq: human rights abuses against Palestinian refugees 2007 10 1 AI INDEX:MDE 14/030/2007 1 Easton Street, London WC1X 8DJ, United Kingdom 4F 101-0054 2-2
6
YWA
2003 2003 1 ___ 1 UNHCR 1948 1967 1991 2006 UNHCR 2003 UNHCR 1948 1949 12 UNRWA 302 UNRWA UNRWA 1946 6 1948 5 1948 1948 ² UNHCR 2006 UNHCR UNHCR: 2 http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/home/opendoc.pdf?tbl=SUBSITES&id=45b9c167 2 4 2 ... p. 1, 1950 91 4 2005 440 3 UNRWA 1967 UNRWA UNHCR OPT UNHCR UNRWA UNRWA 2,100 UNHCR. UNRWA 1951 2003 3 (UNRWA) http://www.un.org/unrwa/refugees/whois.html 4 5 1965 11 4 5 2003 (SCIRI) 2003 386 50 UNHCR 2006 22 97 2007 UNHCR 2007 6 2007 54 6 9 ___ 2005 UNHCR 10 7 2006 22 2006 180 2006 5 8 2006 22 UNRWAS 305 9 400 1,550 UNHCR 1 7  Gabriella Wenger and Michelle Alfaro: (“Can Palestinian refugees in Iraq find protection?”)  Forced Migration Review 26 http://www.fmreview.org/FMRpdfs/FMR26/FMR2609.pdf p. 19   2006 8 UNHCR 2006 http://domino.un.org/UNISPAL.NSF/db942872b9eae454852560f6005a76fb/d6ee7b3f6c9 5b3f6852571620049ab35!OpenDocument 9 (“Palestinians allowed into Syria after two months on the Iraq-Jordan border")2006 http://www.palestinemonitor.org/nueva_web/updates_news/pngo/palestine_syria_jordan .htm 7 UNCHR 2003 2007 320 10 UNHCR
2007 186 (PLO)
24 2003 500 2006 11 2006 22 2 22 2006 35 2 10 14 against Palestinian refugees in Iraq continues…”) 2007 http://www.imemc.org/article/47012?print_page=true 11 http://www.sistani.org/local.php?modules=extra&eid=2&sid=124 (“Attacks ... 31 2006 16 5 18 5 16 23
12 24 :: E 2007 24 37
11 28 10
6 5 1991 12 2007 |
12 4,000 1,000 2007 6 35 2 11 2006 29 12 12  11 2006 2006 37 6,000 46 2007 7 2 2006 2      2 2 2006 13 4 17 2007 27 2 2006
32 2006
UNHCR 13 10 2006 24 100 14 15 27 2007 13 2 2006 12 14 13  UNHCR http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/print?tbl=NEWS&id=4581769e4 14 (“As Palestinians Wait at Iraqi Border, Others Get Threats”) Kirk 3 25 Semple 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/25/international/middleeast/25iraqu.html?ei=5070&e.. 15 2007 21 http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/01/21/wirq121.xml 8 16 8 18 2005 (42) 4 4 4 4 4 4 (27) 12 4 4 16 4 27 4 2005 4 2006 21 4 2005 22 2005 2005 12     1 2005
55 6 2005 2 2006 26 27 2007 8 2007 15 56 2006 11 21 2007 14 UNHCR 60 UNHCR 17 UNHCR 2007 14 2007 17  UNHCR (“Iraq: UNHCR disturbed by security forces raid in UNHCR Palestinian area")2007 16 http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/prin?tbl=NEWS&id=45fa703ab 18 4 41 18 4 15 7 ) (58 4 3 2007 21 66 2004 12 2 14 / 2007 2007 7 19 30 (“Israel to grant West Bank entry to Iraqi Palestinians”, by Akiv Eldar) 2007 7 UNHCR ● 304 2006 5 UNRWA UNHCR 2007 6 19 19 UNHCR ● 389 2006 5 UNHCR 2007 4 25 3 25 20 UNHCR 21 UNHCR WFP UNRWA 20  UNHCR 28 4 25 21 UNRWA
86
. 2006
1,550 UNHCR 3 2007 UNHCR
13 5 4 6 22 UNHCR 23 UNHCR 5 2007 24 3 UNHCR 750 ²² UNHCR camp") 23 UNHCR (ICRC) (ICS) NGO ICS 2 4 2007 8 24 4 2 2 4 25 UNHCR 2007 6 26 12 6 24 2007 8 25 26  UNHCR (“Palestinians stuck on the border with Syria in desperate need of help") 2007 6 26 http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/iraq?page=news&id=468112b094 3 3 27 28 29 ICCPR 30 (2) 2
2
27 (“Iraq: In cold blood: abuses by armed groups”AI 7 Index: MDE 14/009/2005) 2005 25 28 (“Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory")  2004 7 9 ICJ Reports 2004 31 (“Nature of the General Legal Obligations Imposed on State Parties to the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights")    UN Doc. CCPR/21/Rev.1/add.13. 2 1 ²9  Jean-Marie Henckaerts and Louise Doswald-Beck 2 (“Customary International Humanitarian Law”, 2 volumes: Volume I. Rules, Volume II. Practice(2 Parts)), Cambridge University Press, 2005, Rule 100 30 1971 1976 ICCPR ICCPR
26

CCPR/C/21/Rev.1, para4. 31 32 3 (c) (a) (b) ICCPR 7 33 34
20 1992 10 3 ( 7 ) 20 ICCPR (ICCPR 9 (1)) 9 ( ） 3 (         ) 2006 2 22 2,100 3 UNHCR • • • • • . . ● • ● • • . • UNHCR UNHCR • • • . • .