᡼኿ᕈห૏ర⚛▤ℂቶ▤ℂ⚵❱࿑↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯
ㆇ༡ᆔຬળᢎ᝼ળ
ࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁᡼኿ᕈห૏ర⚛▤ℂቶ✚᜝▤ℂ⠪㧾+▤ℂቶኾ㐷ㇱળ೽✚᜝▤ℂ⠪

ࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁᡼኿ᕈห૏ర⚛▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳ࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁᡼኿ᕈห૏ర⚛▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳

▤ℂ⽿છ⠪▤ℂ⽿છ⠪⺖㗴⽿⺖㗴⽿છ⠪᡼኿✢ขᛒਥછ⠪⺖㗴⽿છ⠪ᬺോᓥ੐⠪೑↪⠪ᆔຬળᬺോᓥ੐⠪ ⺖㗴⽿ ᡼኿✢ขᛒਥછ⠪೑↪⠪ᆔຬળ㧞㧚ᐔᚑ㧞㧝ᐕᐲ㧾㧵▤ℂቶኾ㐷ㇱળᆔຬኾ㐷ㇱળᆔຬ⡯ฬ ᆔຬภᢙ᳁ฬ

ᚲዻ⡯ฬછᦼ

ࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁ኾછᢎຬ ภᆔຬ✚᜝▤ℂ⠪ ภᆔຬ٧ਅỈિⴕ↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯
ࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁ᢎ᝼ㅢᐕ↰ਛ㚅߅㉿↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯
ህ᳇ᕈ⩶ಽ㊁ಎᢎ᝼*㨪*ੑ਄⧷᮸

↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯
േ‛ታ㛎ಽ㊁ಎᢎ᝼*㨪ㅢᐕฦቇㇱㆬ಴ᢎຬ ภᆔຬખỈ๺㚍ᢎ⢒ቇㇱᢎ᝼*㨪*ฦቇㇱㆬ಴ᢎຬ ภᆔຬⒷ↢‫ޓ‬ൎ࿾ၞ⑼ቇㇱᢎ᝼

*㨪*ฦቇㇱㆬ಴ᢎຬ ภᆔຬዊỈ‫ୃޓ‬කቇㇱᢎ᝼*㨪*

ฦቇㇱㆬ಴ᢎຬ ภᆔຬᩊ↰ᢅਯකቇㇱ㒝ዻ∛㒮ᢎ᝼*㨪*ฦቇㇱㆬ಴ᢎຬ ภᆔຬᮮᎹ㓉ᔒᎿቇㇱಎᢎ᝼*㨪*ฦቇㇱㆬ಴ᢎຬ ภᆔຬᎹፉశᄦᔕ↪↢‛⑼ቇㇱᢎ᝼*㨪*▤ℂ⽿છ⠪ ภᆔຬ٤ᮮᎹ㓉ᔒᎿቇㇱಎᢎ᝼ㅢᐕ٤㥲የᓕ⋥කቇㇱಎᢎ᝼*㨪*٤↰ਛ㚅߅㉿↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯
ህ᳇ᕈ⩶ಽ㊁ಎᢎ᝼*㨪ㅢᐕ᡼኿✢ขᛒਥછ⠪ ภᆔຬട⮮ᵗ੺↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯
4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

ᛛⴚኾ㐷⡯ຬㅢᐕ

᡼኿✢ขᛒਥછ⠪ ภᆔຬਃベ⟤ઍሶ

↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯
4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳

ᛛⴚ⡯ຬㅢᐕ೽✚᜝▤ℂ⠪ ภᆔຬ▤ℂ⽿છ⠪ ภᆔຬ٧ߪኾ㐷ㇱળ㐳٤ߪ೑↪⠪ᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳ࠍ౗ߨࠆ‫ޕ‬ 㧟㧚ᐔᚑ㧞ᐕᐲ㧾㧵▤ℂቶ೑↪⠪ᆔຬળᆔຬԘ㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳ቇㇱ࡮⻠ᐳฬᢎ⢒ቇㇱ
ℂ⑼ᢎ⢒࡮‛ℂℂ⑼ᢎ⢒࡮࿾ቇᎿቇㇱᔕ↪ಽሶ↢‛ቇ↢૕෻ᔕᎿቇ↢๮ᖱႎᎿቇಽሶ⸳⸘Ꮏቇ࿕૕㔚ሶᎿቇ
ᢙℂ࠺ࠩࠗࡦᎿቇ⑼᧚ᢱ‛ᕈᎿቇ᧚ᢱ‛ᕈᎿቇ↢૕‛⾰Ꮏቇᔕ↪↢‛⑼ቇㇱ↢૕ⅣႺቇ㘩ຠ⑼ቇ
ᔕ↪↢๮⑼ቇ
ᔕ↪₞කቇၮ␆₞කቇᄢቇ㒮ㅪวㄘቇ⎇ⓥ⑼↢‛⾗Ḯ೑↪ቇ✚วᖱႎࡔ࠺ࠖࠕ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯↢ᶦቇ⠌ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ㐿⊒⎇ⓥㇱ㐷↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯
ࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁ᆔຬ஻⠨ખỈ๺㚍ൎ↰㐳⾆ᮮᎹ㓉ᔒ༑ᄙ᧛ᓼᤘᄢᯅᙗᄥ㇢
ᴏ᳓␽৻ᨋ‫ޓ‬ᶈม
ጊኅశ↵૒‫ᧁޘ‬㊀㓶
ਭ☨ᔀੑ
⮮Ỉື㇢

ᆔຬ㐳

ጤỈ‫ޓ‬ᷕ
㐳ጟ‫ޓ‬೑ጤ㑆ᥓᓼ
⍹㤥⋥㓉
㥲⮮ᱜ৻㇢
㋈ᧁ‫ޓ‬ᔀ↰㒋⨃᮸ਅỈિⴕԙ㧾㧵▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳
ቇㇱ࡮⻠ᐳฬ
කቇㇱ‫ޔ‬කቇㇱઃዻ∛㒮ዊఽ⑼⚦⢩ᖱႎቇಽ㊁∛ᘒᖱႎ⸃ᨆකቇಽ㊁ಽሶ∛ᘒቇಽ㊁఺∉∛ℂቇಽ㊁✚ว∛ᘒౝ⑼ቇಽ㊁⚵❱࡮ེቭᒻᚑಽ㊁␹⚻↢‛ಽ㊁↢๮ᯏ⢻ಽሶ⸳⸘ಽ㊁๭ๆ∛ᘒቇಽ㊁ᢎ⢒ቇㇱℂ⑼ᢎ⢒㧔ൻቇ㧕ᔕ↪↢‛⑼ቇㇱ‫⥃ޓޓ‬ᐥ₞කቇᄢ႐ᕺౖ↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯
ህ᳇ᕈ⩶ታ㛎ಽ㊁േ‛ታ㛎ಽ㊁↰ਛ㚅߅㉿ੑ਄⧷᮸ᆔຬ㊄ሶ⧷㓶ဈ㊁༑ሶદ⮮ᒄᐽᧁ᧛ᱜᔒ㥲የᓕ⋥᫃↰๺↵ᧄᯅജਛᎹᢅᐘฎጊᶈሶ
㕍ጊ℉⏴஻⠨ᆔຬ㐳 㨪*౷Ỉరඳ ᆔຬ㐳 *㨪㧠㧚㧾㧵▤ℂቶ೑↪ߦߟ޿ߡ㧔㧝㧕ᣉ⸳ߩ᭎ⷐԘ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳‫ޓ‬หᣉ⸳ߪጘ㒂ᄢቇᩉᚭ࿾඙ߩධ᧲ߦ૏⟎ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬ᤘ๺ᐕߦᩉᚭࠠࡖࡦࡄࠬߦ
Oߩ᡼኿ᕈห૏ర⚛⎇ⓥᣉ⸳㧔⃻࿷ߩ㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳㧕߇ᣂ▽ߐࠇߘߩᐕߩ᦬ߦ૶↪ࠍ㐿ᆎߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᐔᚑᐕᐲߦߪㆮવሶታ㛎ᣉ⸳㧔⃻࿷ߩࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥ᫟㧕߇ᣂ▽ߐࠇ‫ޔ‬ᣉ⸳ౝ㧝㓏ߦO ߩ㧾㧵ታ㛎ቶ߇⸳⟎ߐࠇߚ‫ޕ‬᡼኿✢✚ว▤ℂࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߽ߎߩᤨߦዉ౉ߒ‫ޔ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳ߣࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁㧾㧵ታ㛎ቶߩ৻᜝▤ℂࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬‫&߿ࡦࡕ࡞ࡎޓ‬0#╬ߩᓸ㊂ߥᚑಽߩ᜼േࠍㅊ〔ߔࠆߚ߼‫ޔ‬㕖ኒኽ㧔ਥߦᶧ૕⁁㧕ߩ4+⹜⮎ࠍ↪޿ߚታ㛎⎇ⓥࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆᣉ⸳ߢ޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬᡼኿ᕈขᛒਥછ⠪ߩ⋙〈ߩ߽ߣ‫ޔ‬቟ో▤ℂࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ਥߥ೑↪⠪ߪ‫ޔ‬ᔕ↪↢‛⑼ቇㇱ࡮Ꮏቇㇱߥߤ↢๮⑼ቇ
♽ಽ㊁ߩᢎຬ࡮ቇ↢ߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ቇᄖߩ㜞ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ടㅦེ⎇ⓥᯏ᭴࡮5RTKP࡮,
2#4%╬ߩടㅦེᣉ⸳ߩ೑↪⠪ߦߟ޿ߡ߽‫ޔ‬ᴺ઎਄‫ޔ‬੐೨ߦ᡼኿✢ߦߟ޿ߡℂ⸃ߔࠆߚ߼ߩᢎ⢒⸠✵߿ஜᐽ⸻ᢿ߇ᔅⷐߦߥࠆߚ߼‫ޔ‬ቇᄖߩ᡼኿✢㑐ㅪᣉ⸳೑↪Ꮧᦸ⠪ߩ⓹ญߣߒߡኻᔕߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬㧨㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳㧪㧨ࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁㧾㧵ታ㛎ቶ㧪 ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳‫ޓ‬หᣉ⸳ߪ‫ޔ‬කቇㇱ↢๮⑼ቇ᫟ౝߦ⸳⟎ߐࠇ‫ޔ‬㓏ߦ▤ℂቶ‫⎇ޔ‬ⓥᵴേࠍⴕ߁᡼኿
✢▤ℂ඙ၞ‫⛎ޔ‬ឃ᳇⸳஻߇⸳⟎ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬㓏ߦߪឃ᳓⸳஻߇⸳⟎ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫✚ޕ‬㕙Ⓧߪ⚂ট‫ޔ‬ታ㛎ቶࠬࡍ࡯ࠬߛߌߢ߽⚂টߢ޽ࠅ‫ߪࠇߎޔ‬ᣥකቇㇱᣉ⸳ߩ⚂୚ߦ඘ᢜߔࠆ‫ޕ‬ឃ᳓⸳஻ߪ‫ޔ‬ণၮ‫ޔ‬Ꮧ㉼ᮏণၮ‫ޔ‬ಽ㈩ᮏၮ
ࠍⷐߔࠆ‫ޕ‬‫ޓ‬ታ㛎ቶߪᓥ᧪ߩᄢㇱደᒻᘒ߆ࠄ⣕ළߒߡ೑↪⠪㑆ߩ⋧੕ⵍ߫ߊ‫ޔ‬ᳪᨴߩ᜛ᄢࠍᧂὼߦ㒐ߋߎߣࠍᔨ㗡ߦ⟎޿ߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ߼ߚߩߘޕ‬ታ㛎บ‫ޔ‬᳓ᩖߥߤ߽ᯏ⢻⊛ߢ߈߼ߩ⚦߆޿⸳⸘ࠍᣉߒ‫ޔ‬᡼኿✢㒐⼔↪ታ㛎ౕེࠍ஻߃ߚ‫౒ઁߩߘޕ‬ㅢࠬࡍ࡯ࠬߣߒߡ᷹ቯቶ‫ޔ‬ၭ㙃ቶ‫౒ޔ‬ㅢᯏེቶ‫ޔ‬േ‛ታ㛎ቶߥߤ․ᱶ↪ㅜታ㛎ቶࠍ᦭ߒߚ૶↪ߒ߿ߔ޿ᣉ⸳ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߚ‫ޕ‬㧔࿑㧕‫ޓ‬ᒰᣉ⸳ߪ‫ޔ‬ᣥᣉ⸳ห᭽ߩ㕖ኒኽ㧾㧵ߩߺߩ૶↪ᣉ⸳ߢ޽ࠅ‫↪૶ޔ‬ᩭ⒳ߪᣥᣉ⸳ߣ
ห᭽ߣߒߡ૶↪ᢙ㊂ߪ‫ޔ‬ㆤ⭁⸘▚਄ߩ࡝ࠬࠢ߇ᄢ߈޿৻ㇱߩᩭ⒳ࠍ㒰޿ߡჇ㊂ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ᐔᚑᐕᐲߩቯᦼᬌᩏߢ࠴ࡖࠦ࡯࡞ࡈࠖ࡞࠲ࠍᲤᐕ੤឵ߔࠆࠃ߁ᜰዉߐࠇߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬ᐔᚑᐕᐲ߆ࠄหࡈࠖ࡞࠲ࠍ૶↪ߒߥ޿ߢឃ᳇ਛ㧾㧵Ớᐲ㒢ᐲࠍࠢ࡝ࠕߢ߈ࠆᢙ㊂ߦᡷ߼ߚ‫ޕ‬‫౉ޔߚ߹ޓ‬ㅌቶ▤ℂ‫ޔ‬᡼኿✢ࡕ࠾࠲࡝ࡦࠣ‫ޔ‬㧾㧵࿷ᐶ▤ℂ‫ޔ‬୘ੱⵍ߫ߊ▤ℂࠍ৻૕ߦߒߚ✚ว▤ℂࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠍዉ౉ߒ‫ޔߦߊߣޔ‬୘ੱⵍ߫ߊ▤ℂߦ߅޿ߡㆡಾ߆ߟㄦㅦߥ⹏ଔࠍ⋡ᜰߒߚ㧔࿑㧕‫౉ޕ‬ㅌቶߦߪ୘ੱ✢㊂᷹ቯེߣ৻૕ߦߥߞߚࠟ࡜ࠬࡃ࠶ࠫࠍᇦ૕ߣߒ‫৻ޔ‬ㇱߦߪᜰ⚉ߦࠃࠆ୘ੱ⼂೎ⵝ⟎ࠍណ↪ߒߚ‫ޕ‬‫ޓ‬એ਄‫ⷙޔ‬ᮨ‫ޔ‬᭴ㅧ‫▤ޔ‬ℂࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ౒‫ޔ‬ጘ㒂ᄢቇߦ߅ߌࠆᓥ᧪ߩ㕖ኒኽ㧾㧵ᣉ⸳߆ࠄߪ㘧べ⊛ߦะ਄ߒߚ↹ᦼ⊛ߥᣉ⸳ߣ޿߃ࠆ‫ޕ‬   㧔㧞㧕⊓㍳ߩᚻ⛯߈‫ᧄޓ‬ᣉ⸳ߩ᡼኿✢ᬺോᓥ੐⠪ߦߥࠆߚ߼ߦߪ‫ޔ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶኾ㐷ㇱળߩᛚ⹺ࠍᓧߥߌࠇߥࠄߥ޿‫ޕ‬ᛚ⹺ࠍᓧߚ⠪ߪஜᐽ⸻ᢿߣᢎ⢒⸠✵ࠍฃߌߚᓟߦ᡼኿✢ᬺോᓥ੐⠪ߣߒߡᣉ⸳߳ߩ┙౉ࠅ߇⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬ฦቇㇱ

⊓㍳⠪ߩ↳⺧㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳කቇᣉ⸳㧾㧵▤ℂቶኾ㐷ㇱળ↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ㆇ༡ᆔຬળ⊓㍳⠪ߩஜᐽ⸻ᢿ⊓㍳⠪ߩᢎ⢒⸠✵᡼኿✢ᬺോᓥ੐⠪ߩ⊓㍳ᩉᚭᣉ⸳෶ߪකቇᣉ⸳߳ߩ┙౉٧ᢎ⢒⸠✵ߩታᣉ㧜㧠᦬㨪㧜㧢᦬ ೋᔃ⠪ᢎ⢒‫ޔ‬ᐕᰴᢎ⢒㧝㧝᦬㨪㧝㧞᦬ ೋᔃ⠪ᢎ⢒‫ޔ‬ᐕᰴᢎ⢒㧖ᣂⷙ⊓㍳⠪෸߮⛮⛯⊓㍳⠪ߪ਄⸥ᦼ㑆ߦᢎ⢒⸠✵ࠍታᣉ٧⡯ຬߩஜᐽ⸻ᢿ‫ޓ‬⡯ຬߪ┙౉ࠅ೨ߣᣉ⸳ߦ┙౉ߞߚᓟߦ߅޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬㧢᦬ࠍ⿧߃ߥ޿ᦼ㑆ߏߣߦታᣉ‫ޕ‬٧ቇ↢ߩஜᐽ⸻ᢿ‫ޓ‬ቇ↢ߪᣉ⸳߳┙౉ࠆ೨ߣ┙౉ߞߚᓟߦ߅޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬㧝ᐕࠍ⿥߃ߥ޿ᦼ㑆ߏߣߦታᣉ‫ޕ‬ 㧔㧟㧕ᛚ⹺૶↪ᩭ⒳෸߮ᢙ㊂Ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳‫ޓ‬
ᩭ⒳
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ᐕ㑆᦬㑆૶↪ᢙ㊂ ૶↪ᢙ㊂Ԙ‫⎇ࡓࡁࠥޓ‬ⓥಽ㊁㧾㧵ታ㛎ቶන૏/$S ᣣᦨᄢ૶↪ᢙ㊂


ᩭ⒳
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ᐕ㑆᦬㑆૶↪ᢙ㊂ ૶↪ᢙ㊂

න૏/$S ᣣᦨᄢ૶↪ᢙ㊂㧖╙㩎㩤㨺㩅㨺ታ㛎ቶ ਥߦേ‛ታ㛎 ߢ૶↪ߢ߈ࠆᢙ㊂ߪ਄⸥ߩࠍ㒢ᐲߣߒౝᢙߣߔࠆ‫ޕ‬߹ߚ‫ޔ‬%ߣ5ߩ᦬㑆૶↪ᢙ㊂ߪ਄⸥ߩߣߒౝᢙߣߔࠆ‫ޕ‬ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳᦬㑆ᐕ㑆ᩭ⒳૶↪ᢙ㊂ ૶↪ᢙ㊂


0C



%C

+


2

2

5


4D
O

6E
+
+*%%T
6N

න૏/$S ᣣᦨᄢ૶↪ᢙ㊂㧖േ‛ታ㛎ߢ૶↪ߢ߈ࠆᢙ㊂ߪㅢᏱታ㛎ቶߩ 㧔㧠㧕⸳⟎ᯏེߩ⚫੺Ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳ᯏེฬဳᑼࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯
ᶧ૕ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲࡯
6TK%CTD64ࡄ࠶ࠞ࡯࠼
ᶧ૕ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲࡯6TK%CTD64ࡄ࠶ࠞ࡯࠼ో⥄േࠨࡦࡊ࡞ࠝࠠࠪ࠳ࠗࠩ࡯ဳࡄ࠶ࠞ࡯࠼
ࠟࡦࡑ࡯ࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲࡯
ࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ࡞ࡑ࡯
9+<#4&ࡃࠗࠝࠗࡔ࡯ࠫࡦࠣࠕ࠽࡜ࠗࠩ࡯
$#5ን჻ࡈࠖ࡞ࡓ
ǫ✢ࠬࡍࠢ࠻ࡠࡔ࡯࠲
,5/ࠕࡠࠞ
ǫ✢࠙ࠚ࡞ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦ᷹ቯⵝ⟎6&%
ࠕࡠ࡙ࠞ࠾ࡃ࡯ࠨ࡞ࠬࠤ࡯࡜࡯
6&%ࠕࡠࠞ6)56)56)56)5 ࠕࡠࠞǪ ǫࠨ࡯ࡌࠗࡔ࡯࠲
+%56%56%5ǫࠨ࡯ࡌࠗࡔ࡯࠲
ࠕࡠࠞ
6%5ࠕࡠࠞ
ǫࠨ࡯ࡌࠗࡔ࡯࠲ 㧵ኾ↪
 625ࠕࡠࠞ* %ࠨ࡯ࡌࠗࡔ࡯࠲
2&/2&/2&/2&/ ࠕࡠࠞ୘ੱⵍ߫ߊ✢㊂⸘ࡑࠗ࠼࡯࠭ࡒ࠾
᡼኿ᕈ᦭ᯏᑄᶧ὾ළⵝ⟎(4$5ን჻Ꮏᬺ
4+ᳪᨴታ㛎േ‛ੇ῎ⵝ⟎Ǜ᪀๺⾏ᤃേ‛㘺⢒ࡈ࡯࠼
6*ජઍ↰଻቟↪ຠථ਄ဳ⿥㆙ᔃᯏ
1RVKOC6.:ࡌ࠶ࠢࡑࡦ಄ළ㆙ᔃᯏ
4.
࠻ࡒ࡯♖Ꮏ಄ළ㆙ᔃᯏ%4$ᣣ┙಄ළ㆙ᔃᯏ

-7$16#
ዊဳ㆙ᔃᯏ‫&ޓ‬+5-$1;($-74#$1ᕡ᷷ᝄ⋟᳓ᮏ㧔࡙࠾ࠨ࡯ࡕࠪࠚ࡯ࠞ࡯㧕 065
᧲੩ℂൻེ᪾ᓸ㊂㜞ㅦ㆙ᔃᯏ/%:࠻ࡒ࡯♖Ꮏ⚡ᄖนⷞಽశ⸃ᨆⵝ⟎&7ࡌ࠶ࠢࡑࡦࠗࡦࠠࡘࡌ࡯࠲࡯
+5
ࡗࡑ࠻⑼ቇ
ࡄ࡯࠰࠽࡞ࠗࡦࠠࡘࡌ࡯࠲࡯
.6+
᧲੩ℂൻེ᪾
%1ࠗࡦࠠࡘࡌ࡯࠲࡯
/1&'.
๺⎇⮎%1ࠗࡦࠠࡘࡌ࡯࠲࡯
+6
ࡗࡑ࠻⑼ቇ
ࠢ࡝࡯ࡦࡌࡦ࠴
2%8$0)
ᣣ┙⿥㖸ᵄᵞᵺᯏ
#77
ࠕࠗࡢක⑼Ꮏᬺ
᷷㘑ᓴⅣੇ῎ᯏ*&0ࠕ࠭ࡢࡦో⥄േ⵾ེ᳖
(/&ࡎࠪࠩࠠ㔚ᯏԘ‫⎇ࡓࡁࠥޓ‬ⓥಽ㊁㧾㧵ታ㛎ቶᯏེฬဳᑼࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯
ᶧ૕ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲࡯
.5%
ࠕࡠࠞǪ ǫࠨ࡯ࡌࠗࡔ࡯࠲6)5ࠕࡠࠞ%1ࠗࡦࠠࡘࡌ࡯࠲
+6࠽ࡊࠦ⚐᳓ⵝ⟎/KNNK4:ǩࡒ࡝ࡐࠕ⿥⚐᳓⵾ㅧⵝ⟎/KNNK3.CDQࡒ࡝ࡐࠕో⥄േ⵾ེ᳖
(/&ࡎࠪࠩࠠࠢ࡝࡯ࡦࡌࡦ࠴
05%Τ#࠳࡞࠻ࡦᕡ᷷ᝄ⋟᳓ᮏ㧔࡙࠾ࠨ࡯ࡕࠪࠚ࡯ࠞ࡯㧕 065
᧲੩ℂൻེ᪾ዊဳᓸ㊂㜞ㅦ㆙ᔃᯏ
/KETQHWIG4ࡌ࠶ࠢࡑࡦ࡮ࠦ࡯࡞࠲࡯
ᓸ㊂↪㆙ᔃỚ❗ᯏ/8࠻ࡒ࡯♖Ꮏࠝ࡯࠻ࠢ࡟࡯ࡉ
'5࠻ࡒ࡯♖Ꮏࡔ࠺ࠖࠞ࡞ࡈࠖ࡞ࡓࡊࡠ࠮࠶ࠨ࡯(2/࠻ࡒ࡯♖Ꮏǫ✢ಽᨆⵝ⟎/%#146'%)'/2 5'+-1')) ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳ᯏེฬ
಄ළ㜞ㅦ㆙ᔃᯏ
಄ළᓸ㊂㜞ㅦ㆙ᔃᯏ
ૐㅦ㆙ᔃᯏࡃࠗࠝࠪࠚ࡯ࠞ࡯ࡂࠗࡉ࡝ࠝ࡯ࡉࡦࡂࠗࡉ࡝ࠝ࡯ࡉࡦ࠙ࠜ࡯࠲࡯ࡃࠬࠗࡦࠠࡘࡌ࡯࠲ࠗࡦࠠࡘࡌ࡯࠲ࠕ࡞ࡒࡉࡠ࠶ࠢ㜞᳓ᮏ
2%4ࠨ࡯ࡑ࡞ࠨࠗࠢ࡜࡯ࠢࡠࡑ࠻࠴ࡖࡦࡃ࡯ࠝ࡯࠻ࠢ࡟࡯ࡉࠢ࡝࡯ࡦࡌࡦ࠴
ࠢ࡝࡯ࡦࡌࡦ࠴%1ࠗࡦࠠࡘࡌ࡯࠲
ੇᾲṌ⩶ེ㧔᨞บઃ㧕⚐᳓⿥⚐᳓⵾ㅧⵝ⟎⿥㖸ᵄᵞᵺེ
േ‛㘺⢒ེേ‛ᱫ૕ੇ῎ᯏ⿥㖸ᵄᵞᵺᵹߒบ࠼࡜ࠗࡦࠣࠪࠚ࡞ࡈ
ࠥ࡞࠼࡜ࠗࡗ࡯
㆙ᔃỚ❗ᯏ ૐ᷷࠻࡜࠶ࡊᄖㇱᓴⅣࠢ࡯࡞࠾࠶࠻ࡃࠬ
࠻࡜ࡦࠬࠗ࡞ࡒࡀ࡯࠲⚡ᄖนⷞಽశశᐲ⸘‫ޓ‬㩔㩨㨼㨿㨼㩜㨺㩆㩨㨻㩏㩡㨼㩅㩨㨺ᶧ૕㩆㩧㩋㩤㨺㩆㨸㩧㩀㨽㩧㩊㨺ᶧ૕㩆㩧㩋㩤㨺㩆㨸㩧㩀㨽㩧㩊㨺ᶧ૕㩆㩧㩋㩤㨺㩆㨸㩧㩀㨽㩧㩊㨺
0C+ǫࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲ࡊ࡟࡯࠻ࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲ࡊ࡟࡯࠻ࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲࠮࡞ࡂ࡯ࡌࠬ࠲࡯ࡄࡢ࡯ࠨࡊ࡜ࠗථ਄㆙ᔃᯏR㧴㩜㨺㩊㨺㩘㩨㩣㩍㨹㩂㩇㩚㩁㩅㨺ࡅ࡯࠻ࠪ࡯࡜࡯㔚ሶᄤ⒊)(2ࠦࡦࡃ࡯࠻ࡊ࡟࡯࠻⊕⦡శࠦࡦࡃ࡯࠻ࡊ࡟࡯࠻ዊဳᓸ㊂㆙ᔃᯏဳᑼ%(&9CXG24*+/*$ࡄ࡯࠰࠽࡞+5%670-)6*%5:
/%8$(/%8$0(5*'3#576+%%
9+0&;
'75
&5.52*0#' 8%5‫ޔ‬8#%%#
./'&7
$#5
.5%
.5
64
#4%
㩙㨼㩂㩥㩗㩨㨺㩊
㩙㨼㩂㩥㩗㩨㨺㩊6TK.WZ
7PK(KNVGT㧝
65-+6)
2%
2$5&4

/KETQHWIG ࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯
ࠢࡏ࠲ࠢࡏ࠲ᣣ┙࠲ࠗ࠹࠶ࠢࠢ࡜ࡏ࠙࠲ࠗ࠹࠶ࠢ࠲ࠗ࠹࠶ࠢ
ࡗࡑ࠻࠲ࠗ࠹࠶ࠢࠕࡊ࡜ࠗ࠼
ᣣᧄࡈ࡝࡯ࠩ
61/;ࠨࡦ࡛࡯ࠨࡦ࡛࡯ᦺᣣ࡜ࠗࡈࡗࡑ࠻ࡒ࡝ࡐࠔࠪࡖ࡯ࡊࠝ࡝ࠛࡦ࠲࡞ᛛ⎇Ꮏᬺࡢࠞࠗ࠳
ࠝ࡝ࠛࡦ࠲࡞ᛛ⎇Ꮏᬺ㧔ᩣ㧕࠳࡞࠻ࡦࠕ࠻࡯
࠲ࠗ࠹࠶ࠢ';'.#
ࡆ࡯ࠛࡓᯏེࡌ࠶ࠢࡑࡦࡈࠫࠕࡠࠞࡌ࠶ࠢࡑࡦࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ࡞ࡑ࡯ࠕࡠࠞࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ࡞ࡑ࡯ࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ࡞ࡑ࡯
ࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ࡞ࡑ࡯
$KQ4CFࡢࠤࡦࡔ࠻࡜࡯ࠛࡓࠛࠬ(75ࡔ࠻࡜࡯ࡆ࡯ࠛࡓᯏེࡆ࡯ࠛࡓᯏེࡌ࠶ࠢࡑࡦ㧔㧡㧕೑↪⠪⽶ᜂ㊄ᢱ㊄⴫Ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳⊓㍳ᢱ╬㗄⋡⊓㍳ᢱ౒ㅢ⚻⾌ᣉ⸳૶↪ᢱᤨ㑆ᄖ૶↪ᢱ ᐔᣣᤨ㑆ᄖ૶↪ᢱ ࿯࡮ᣣ࡮⑂ᣣ㘺⢒ࡈ࡯࠼૶↪ᢱන૏⻠ᐳ࡮ಽ㊁ ᐕ
⻠ᐳ࡮ಽ㊁ ᐕ⻠ᐳ ᦬ੱ࡮ᣣੱ࡮ᣣᣣᯏེ૶↪ᢱ
ฬ⒓ᶧ૕ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲
6TK%CTD64ࡄ࠶ࠞ࡯࠼
ᶧ૕ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲
6TK%CTD64ࡄ࠶ࠞ࡯࠼
ᶧ૕ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲
.5%ࠕࡠࠞ
ࠟࡦࡑࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲࡯
9+<#4&ࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ࡞ࡑ࡯
ࡃࠗࠝ࡮ࠗࡔ࡯ࠫࡦࠣࠕ࠽࡜ࠗࠩ࡯
$#5́ን჻ࡈࠗ࡞ࡓ
⚡ᄖนⷞಽశ⸃ᨆⵝ⟎&7ࡌ࠶ࠢࡑࡦ

න૏േ‛ಣℂ⾌࿕૕ᑄ᫈‛ นΆ࡮㔍Ά࡮ਇΆ╬ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࠲ᑄᶧ෸߮᦭ᯏᑄᶧ
ήᯏᑄᶧ
ಣℂߢ߈ߥ޿ᶧ૕ᑄ᫈‛නଔ౞ᧄᧄᧄᧄಽᤨ㑆ᑄ᫈‛ᢱ㊄⒳㘃

නଔ౞

න૏-I
ⴼ .ছ
ⴼ 5ছ࡝࠶࠻࡞࡝࠶࠻࡞࡝࠶࠻࡞ නଔ౞ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳⊓㍳ᢱ╬㗄⋡ಽ㊁╬⊓㍳ᢱ୘ੱ⊓㍳ᢱ
ಽ㊁╬⊓㍳ᢱ ᐕᐲᒰೋഀᒁ୘ੱ⊓㍳ᢱ ᐕᐲᒰೋഀᒁታ㛎ቶ૶↪ᢱേ‛ታ㛎ቶ૶↪ᢱᤨ㑆ᄖ૶↪ᢱᤨ㑆ᄖ૶↪ᢱන૏
ಽ㊁╬
ੱ
ಽ㊁╬
ੱ▎ᚲ᦬ᣣੱ࡮ᣣੱ࡮ᣣᯏེ૶↪ᢱ
ฬ⒓ࡃࠗࠝࠗࡔ࡯ࠫࠕ࠽࡜ࠗࠩ࡯
$#5ን჻ࡈࠖ࡞ࡓࡇࠢ࠻ࡠࠣ࡜ࡈࠖን჻ࡈࠖ࡞ࡓ
ᶧ૕ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲
.5%ࠕࡠࠞ
ᶧ૕ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲.5ࡌ࠶ࠢࡑࡦ
ᶧ૕ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲
64ࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ࡞ࡑ࡯
0C+ࠟࡦࡑࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲
#4%ࠕࡠࠞ
ࡊ࡟࡯࠻ࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲
ࡑࠗࠢࡠࡌ࡯࠲ࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ࡞ࡑ࡯
ࡊ࡟࡯࠻ࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲
ࡑࠗࠢࡠࡌ࡯࠲6TK.WZࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ
࡞ࡑ࡯࠮࡞ࡂ࡯ࡌࠬ࠲࡯
7PK(KNVGTࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ࡞ࡑ࡯
ᑄ᫈‛ᢱ㊄⒳㘃
࿕૕ᑄ᫈‛‫ⴼޓ‬# ࿕૕ᑄ᫈‛‫ⴼޓ‬#  એਅ
࿕૕ᑄ᫈‛‫ⴼޓ‬$ ࿕૕ᑄ᫈‛‫ⴼޓ‬$  એਅ࿕૕ᑄ᫈‛‫ⴼޓ‬% ࿕૕ᑄ᫈‛‫ⴼޓ‬%  એਅ
ήᯏᶧ૕ONࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࠲ᑄᶧONනଔ஻⠨౞
 ㅢᏱ ㅢᏱ
 ᐔᣣ㨪ᤨ㨪ᤨ ਄⸥એᄖߩᤨ㑆Ꮺ෸߮ભᣣනଔ౞න૏ಽᨎࠨࡦࡊ࡞ࠨࡦࡊ࡞ࠨࡦࡊ࡞ࠨࡦࡊ࡞ࠨࡦࡊ࡞ࠨࡦࡊ࡞ࠨࡦࡊ࡞නଔ ౞ 㧡㧚ᐔᚑ㧞㧝ᐕᐲᵴേ⁁ᴫႎ๔㧔㧝㧕૕㛎⻠ᐳ࡮࠮ࡒ࠽࡯࡮ਛቇ↢ߩߚ߼ߩ᡼኿✢ⷰኤ૕㛎‫ޓ‬ᐔᚑ㧞㧝ᐕ㧝㧜᦬㧟㧝ᣣ‫ޓ‬㧝㧜㧜㧜㨪㧝㧡㧟㧜‫ޓ‬ෳട⠪㧤ฬ‫⻠ޓ‬Ꮷ‫ޓ‬ਃベ⟤ઍሶ࡮ศ↰ဋ㧔ጘ㒂ᄢቇ㧕‫ޔ‬ጊญ⦟ਃ㧔ᦺᣣᄢቇ㧕࡮㧾㧵࠮ࡒ࠽࡯‫⸘ࡦ࡚ࠪ࡯࡟࠴ࡦࠪޟ‬᷹ᴺ‫ޓޠ‬ᐔᚑ㧞㧞ᐕ㧟᦬㧝㧡ᣣ㧝㧟㧟㧜㨪㧝㧠㧟㧜‫ޓ‬ෳട⠪㧝㧝ฬ‫⻠ޓ‬Ꮷ‫ᧁ⭢ޓ‬ብⴕ ࡄ࡯ࠠࡦࠛ࡞ࡑ࡯ࠫࡖࡄࡦ ‫ޓ‬㧔㧞㧕▤ℂਅߦߥ޿᡼኿ᕈห૏ర⚛╬ߦ㑐ߔࠆ৻ᢧὐᬌߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޓ‬ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣઃߢᢥㇱ⑼ቇ⋭‫⑼ޓ‬ቇᛛⴚ࡮ቇⴚ᡽╷ዪ‫ޓ‬ේሶജ቟ో⺖ࠃࠅ‫▤ޟ‬ℂਅߦߥ޿᡼኿ᕈห૏ర⚛╬ߦ㑐ߔࠆ৻ᢧὐᬌߩታᣉ෸߮ႎ๔ଐ㗬ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ߩޠ‬ㅢ⍮ᢥᦠ߇‫ޔ‬ጘ㒂ᄢቇߢ᡼኿ᕈห૏ర⚛ࠍขࠅᛒ߁੐ᬺᚲ㧔㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳࡮㧾㧵▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳࡮කቇㇱ㒝ዻ∛㒮㧕ߦዯ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬‫ߩߎޓ‬ὐᬌߪ‫ޔ‬ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣ߹ߢ⛮⛯ਛߢ޽ࠆ߇‫ޔ‬ጘ㒂ᄢቇߢߩᐔᚑᐕᐲಽߩᄢ߹߆ߥὐᬌߩᵹࠇࠍਅ⸥ߦ␜ߔ‫ޕ‬ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣὐᬌଐ㗬߇ጘ㒂ᄢቇ੐ᬺᚲߦ᧪ࠆ‫ޕ‬᡼኿✢ขᛒਥછ⠪߇ὐᬌ⴫ߩේ᩺૞ᚑ෸߮ᧄὐᬌࠍᢎ⡯ຬߦಽ߆ࠅ߿ߔߊ⺑᣿ߔࠆߚ߼ᢥᦠ૞ᚑࠍⴕ߁‫ޕ‬ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣ╙࿁ጘ㒂ᄢቇ᡼኿✢቟ో▤ℂᆔຬળታᣉ‫ޕ‬ฦቇㇱ࡮ㇱዪන૏ߢ㧾㧵৻ᢧὐᬌࠍᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣ߹ߢߦ⚳ੌߔࠆࠃ߁ㅢ⍮‫ޕ‬ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣ᡼኿✢ขᛒਥછ⠪߇‫ޔ‬ฦㇱዪઍ⴫ߩ⡯ຬߦ‫ޔ‬᡼኿ᕈห૏ర⚛෸߮ࠨ࡯ࡌࠗࡔ࡯࠲ߩ૶޿ᣇߦߟ޿ߡ⺑᣿ળࠍታᣉ‫ޕ‬ᐔᚑᐕ᦬㗃㨪ฦቇㇱ࡮ㇱዪන૏ߢฦ⥄㧾㧵ὐᬌࠍታᣉ‫ޕ‬Ꮧᦸ⠪ߦߪ㧾㧵▤ℂቶߢࠨ࡯ࡌࠗࡔ࡯࠲ߩ⾉಴ࠍታᣉ‫ޕ‬㧾㧵ࠄߒ߈߽ߩ߇಴ߚ႐วߪ‫ޔ‬੐ᬺᚲߩ᡼኿✢ขᛒਥછ⠪߇ᜂᒰࠛ࡝ࠕ㧔ᄢ߈ߊ㒝ዻ∛㒮࡮කቇㇱ࡮ߘߩઁ㧕ߏߣߦ㓐ᤨኻᔕ‫ޕ‬ᐔᚑᐕᐲࠃࠅ‫ޔ‬ጘ㒂⮎⑼ᄢቇ߇ጘ㒂ᄢቇᢝ࿾ౝߦᣂᩞ⥢㐿⸳ߩὑ‫ޔ‬ᐔᚑᐕ㨪᦬㗃ߪ‫ޔ‬ጘ㒂⮎⑼ᄢቇᢎ
⡯ຬߩ⒖ォᤨᦼߣ㊀ߥࠆߎߣߣߥߞߚ‫ޕ‬ጘ㒂⮎⑼ᄢቇ
ߩ᡼኿✢ขᛒਥછ⠪߇‫ޔ‬⒖ォ೨ߦฦㇱዪ࡮⎇ⓥቶߩ㧾㧵ὐᬌࠍታᣉ‫ޕ‬ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᧃฦቇㇱ෸߮ㇱዪࠃࠅὐᬌႎ๔ࠍᄢቇᧄㇱߦឭ಴‫ޕ‬ 㧔㧟㧕ᐔᚑ㧞㧝ᐕᐲ೑↪⊓㍳⠪෸߮⎇ⓥ⺖㗴Ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳
ቇㇱ⻠ᐳ╬⺖㗴⽿છ⠪⊓㍳ੱᢙᢎ⢒ቇ

ℂ⑼ᢎ⢒ ࿾ቇ㧕ൎ↰㐳⾆ᢎ⢒ቇ

ℂ⑼ᢎ⢒ ‛ℂ㧕ખỈ๺㚍Ꮏቇ↢๮ᖱႎᎿቇᄢᯅᙗᄥ㇢

Ꮏቇ↢૕෻ᔕᎿቇ༑ᄙ᧛ᓼᤘ

Ꮏቇಽሶ⸳⸘Ꮏቇ‫ޓ‬ᴏ᳓␽৻Ꮏቇ

᧚ᢱ‛ᕈᎿቇ‫ޓ‬ਭ☨ᔀੑᎿቇ᧚ᢱ‛ᕈᎿቇ‫ޓޓޓ‬૒‫ᧁޘ‬㊀㓶Ꮏቇ࿕૕㔚ሶᎿቇᨋᶈมᎿቇ↢૕‛⾰Ꮏቇ⮮Ỉື㇢Ꮏቇࡑ࠹࡝ࠕ࡞࠺ࠩࠗࡦጊኅశ↵ᮮᎹ㓉ᔒ

4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳‫ࡁࠥޔ‬ࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁4+ታ㛎ቶᔕ↪↢‛ ᔕ↪₞කቇ⍹㤥⋥㓉ᔕ↪↢‛ ಽሶ↢๮⑼ቇ

ጤ㑆ᥓᓼ



Ꮏቇ

ᔕ↪ಽሶ↢‛ቇ೑↪ᣉ⸳㜞ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ടㅦེ⎇ⓥ
ᯏ᭴‛⾰᭴ㅧ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ
᡼኿శ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᣉ⸳㜞ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ടㅦེ⎇ⓥᯏ᭴‫ޔ‬ේઙ᧲ᶏ⎇ⓥᚲ‫ޔ‬ᄢ㒋ᄢቇᩭ‛ℂ⎇ⓥ࠮ࡦ
࠲࡯
4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳‫ࡁࠥޔ‬ࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁4+ታ㛎ቶ
4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳‫ࡁࠥޔ‬ࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁4+ታ㛎ቶ㜞ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ടㅦེ⎇ⓥ
ᯏ᭴‛⾰᭴ㅧ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ
᡼኿శ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᣉ⸳
㜞ノᐲశ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥ࠮ࡦ
࠲࡯ 52TKPI ࡆ࡯ࡓ࡜ࠗࡦ‫ޓ‬$.:.
,2#4%‛⾰↢๮⑼ቇታ㛎
ᣉ⸳ /.(⥄ὼ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᯏ᭴ಽሶ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ78514ᣉ⸳
㜞ノᐲశ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥ࠮ࡦ
࠲࡯ 52TKPI ‫ޔ‬㜞ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ടㅦེ⎇ⓥᯏ᭴‛⾰᭴ㅧ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ᡼኿శ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᣉ⸳
⥄ὼ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᯏ᭴ಽሶ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ78514ᣉ⸳

૶↪
ᩭ⒳

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴

̆

࡮:#(5ࠍ↪޿ߚࡃࠗࠞ࡞ḓၸⓍ‛ਛ
ߩ(G߅ࠃ߮/Pߩൻቇ⁁ᘒ᷹ቯߦࠃࠆ㉄ൻㆶర⁁ᘒߩᓳర̆࡮࠳ࡉ࡞ࡂࠗࡄ࡯ᩭታ㛎ߩߚ߼ߩᬌ಴ེ࠹ࠬ࠻2࡮␹⚻ᩕ㙃࿃ሶߩ⊒⃻ᯏ᭴ߩ⸃ᨆ2̆̆̆̆࡮  ࠝ࡝ࠧࠕ࠺࠾࡞㉄ࠕ࠽ࡠࠣ
ߣ4PCUG.ߩ⚿ว⢻⹏ଔ࡮ࠕࠗࠝࡁࡑ࡯ਛߩ㊄ዻ㍲૕㓸ว૕ߩ᭴ㅧ⸃᣿෸߮ᶧ᥏ಽሶߩಝ㓸᭴ㅧߩ⸃᣿࡮ඨዉ૕ࠢ࡜ࠬ࡟࡯࠻ൻว‛ߩ㜞࿶᭴ㅧ቟ቯᕈ࡮ਛᕈሶ࿁᛬ታ㛎ߩߚ߼ߩ࿶ജ⊒↢ⵝ⟎ߩ㐿⊒࡮ࠕࡕ࡞ࡈࠔࠬඨዉ૕ߩశ⺃⿠⃻⽎ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ̆࡮㜞࿶ਅߦ߅ߌࠆⰮ⊕⾰ߩ᭴ㅧ߅ࠃ
߮‛ᕈ᷹ቯ̆

࡮ࠗࠝࡦ⚿᥏ਛߩᏗ࿯㘃ࠗࠝࡦߩ⌀ⓨ⚡ᄖಽశ*% ࡮࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰วᚑ♽ߦ㑐ࠊࠆ࿃ሶߩ
22 ㆮવሶ⸃ᨆߣߘߩㆮવሶ↥‛ߩᯏ⢻5 ⸃ᨆ
4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳‫࡮   ࡁࠥޔ‬ฦ⒳േ‛ࡊ࡝ࠝࡦㆮવሶߩ᭴ㅧߣ% 2 ⊒⃻⸃ᨆ
ࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁4+ታ㛎ቶ4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳‫* ࡁࠥޔ‬% ࡮⚦⩶ൻቇᗵⷡ࡟࠮ࡊ࠲࡯ߩ࡝ࠟࡦ
ࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁4+ታ㛎ቶ
2 ࠼⹺⼂ᯏ᭴ߩ⸃ᨆ࡮࠾ࡢ࠻࡝ߩਅု૕೨⪲ߦ߅ߌࠆࠞ࡞ࠪ࠻࠾ࡦߩ↢ℂ૞↪ߦߟ޿ߡ‫࡮ޔ‬࠾ࡢ࠻࡝ߩෆ▤⤖ㇱߦ߅ߌࠆࡊࡠࠬ 4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳
* + ࠲ࠣ࡜ࡦࠫࡦ(ǩฃኈ૕ߦߟ޿ߡ‫࡞ࠦߣࠬ࡟࠻ࠬ࡮ޔ‬ජࠦࠬ࠹ࡠࡦߣߩ㑐ଥߦߟ޿ߡ
+ 4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳࡮ࡀࠦߦ߅ߌࠆ♧ઍ⻢ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ
࡮㠽㘃ߩਛᨔ␹⚻♽ߦ߅ߌࠆಽሶ⊒
 4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳
5 ⃻ߩ⸃ᨆ࡮㠽㘃ਛᨔ␹⚻♽ߦ߅ߌࠆࠣ࡞࠲ࡒࡦ㉄૞േᕈ␹⚻♽ߩ⸃ᨆ࡮ࠕࡐ࡝ࡐ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ㆮવሶߩ᛫േ⣂⎬ൻ࿃ሶߩᣂⷙࠬࠢ࡝࡯࠾ࡦ
*% ࠣ‫࡮ޔ‬㘩ຠᚑಽߦࠃࠆࠦ࡟ࠬ࠹ࡠ࡯4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳‫  ࡁࠥޔ‬2 5 ࡞ઍ⻢㑐ㅪㆮવሶ⊒⃻ᯏ᭴ߩ⸃ࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁4+ታ㛎ቶ
+ ᣿‫࡮ޔ‬ၭ㙃⚦⢩ߦ߅ߌࠆ㘩ຠᚑಽߦࠃࠆࠦ࡟ࠬ࠹ࡠ࡯࡞ๆ෼ᛥ೙ᯏ᭴ߩ⸃᣿‫ޔ‬ᔕ↪↢‛ ᔕ↪േ‛⑼ቇ

ጤỈᷕᔕ↪↢‛ ⥃ᐥ₞කቇጤỈᷕᔕ↪↢‛ ၮ␆₞කቇ㥲⮮ᱜ৻㇢ᔕ↪↢‛ 㘩ຠ⑼ቇ

㐳ጟ೑ㅪวㄘቇ ↢‛⾗Ḯ⑼ቇ

㋈ᧁᔀ

ࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁4+ታ㛎ቶᖱႎ↢ᶦቇ⠌ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࡔ࠺ࠖࠕ 㐿⊒⎇ⓥㇱ㐷

↰㒋⨃᮸



4+▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳

↢๮⑼ቇ ࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁ਅỈિⴕࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁4+ታ㛎ቶ

 



*%
࡮ࡆࡈࠖ࠭ࠬ⩶ߩ⎇ⓥ
5࡮ᶧ૕ࠪࡦ࠴࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦᴺߦࠃࠆ᷷̆ᴰ᳓ਛߩ࡜࠼ࡦỚᐲ᷹ቯ࡮ၭ㙃⚦⢩ߦ߅ߌࠆ⢽⢌㉄㉄ൻᵴᕈ% ߩ᷹ቯԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳ቇㇱ⻠ᐳ╬⺖㗴⽿છ⠪⊓㍳ੱᢙ೑↪ᣉ⸳ᢎ⢒ℂ⑼ᢎ⢒㧔ൻቇ㧕 ౷Ỉరඳ



4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

ᔕ↪↢‛⥃ᐥ₞කቇᄢ႐ᕺౖ

4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

කቇ

ዊఽ⑼

㊄ሶ⧷㓶

 4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

කቇ⚦⢩ᖱႎቇಽ㊁ဈ㊁༑ሶ

4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

කቇ∛ᘒᖱႎ⸃ᨆකቇ
દ⮮ᒄᐽ
ಽ㊁ಽሶ∛ᘒቇಽ㊁ᧁ᧛ᱜᔒ

4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

කቇ

఺∉∛ℂቇಽ㊁

4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳



4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳



4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

කቇ

කቇ
කቇ

㥲የᓕ⋥

✚ว∛ᘒౝ⑼ቇಽ
᫃↰๺↵㊁⚵❱࡮ེቭᒻᚑಽ
ᧄᯅജ
㊁4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

කቇ␹⚻↢‛ಽ㊁ਛᎹᢅᐘ

4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

කቇ↢๮ᯏ⢻ಽሶ⸳⸘
ฎጊᶈሶ
ಽ㊁ℂൻቇ⎇ⓥᚲ╬කቇ๭ๆ∛ᘒቇಽ㊁㕍ጊ℉⏴4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

↢๮⑼ቇ

4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳ ട⮮ᵗ੺



4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳

↢๮⑼ቇ
↢๮⑼ቇ

ህ᳇ᕈ⩶⎇ⓥಽ㊁ ↰ਛ㚅߅㉿േ‛ታ㛎ಽ㊁ੑ਄⧷᮸

4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳
4+▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳ ૶↪ᩭ⒳⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ᣂⷙ࠾ࠦ࠴ࡦᕈࠕ࠮࠴࡞ࠦ࡝ࡦฃኈ૕૞↪⮎ߩត⚝ߣ⚿วᯏ᭴⸃᣿
ࡉ࠲/*%ߩࡂࡊࡠ࠲ࠗࡊߦࠃࠆ࡝ࡦࡄ
*⃿ᷙวၭ㙃⹜㛎߳ߩᓇ㗀ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ∛ᘒ⸃ᨆ*఺∉ਇో∝ߩ∛ᘒ⸃ᨆࠬࡈࠖࡦࠧࠪࡦࠠ࠽࡯࠮ߩᵴᕈ᷹ቯ

2*% ࠬࡈࠖࡦࠧࡒࠛ࡝࠽࡯࠯ߩᵴᕈ᷹ቯ⢽⾰ઍ⻢ߩ᷹ቯ⚦⢩்ኂ⢻ߩ᷹ቯ
㧟%T * ⚦⢩Ⴧᱺ⢻ߩ᷹ቯ
25 ⚦⢩๟ᦼ㑐ㅪ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩᯏ⢻⸃ᨆ⣲≌ౝᶐẢࡑࠢࡠࡈࠔ࡯ࠫߩᯏ⢻⸃
%T㧟* ᨆࡌࠩࡈࠖࡉ࡟࡯࠻ߩ⢽⢌⚦⢩ߦ߅ߌ*ࠆ♧ขࠅㄟߺ߳ߩᓇ㗀␹⚻ႇ⚦⢩෸߮␹⚻ႇ⚦⢩↱᧪⚦⢩
2㑐ㅪㆮવሶߩᯏ⢻⸃ᨆ␹⚻⊒↢࡮␹⚻ᄌᕈᯏ᭴ߩಽሶࡔࠞ

2 5 ࠾࠭ࡓߩ⸃ᨆ
⍴ኼ๮᡼኿ᕈᩭ⒳฽᦭2'6ࡊࡠ࡯ࡉߩ̆วᚑ
㉄ൻ㧸㧰㧸ฃኈ૕.1:ߩേ⣂⎬ൻ‫ޔ‬
2ᔃ╭⯯ⴊ߳ߩ㑐ਈߩᬌ⸛᡼኿✢ขᛒਥછ⠪ߣߒߡ▤ℂᬺോߩ̆ߚ߼̆೽✚᜝▤ℂ⠪ߣߒߡ▤ℂᬺോߩߚ߼⢽⢌ઍ⻢ߩ⎇ⓥ
2*㧔㧠㧕ᐔᚑ㧞㧝ᐕᐲ․ᱶஜᐽ⸻ᢿ 㔚㔌 ฃ⸻⠪ᢙԘ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳ታᣉ႐ᚲ㧦ጘ㒂ᄢቇ଻ஜ▤ℂ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯‫ޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓ‬㧔න૏㧦ੱ㧕ᐔᚑ㧞㧝ᐕᐲฃ⸻⠪ᢙቇㇱฬ⡯ฬ೨ᦼᓟᦼ⡯ຬ╬ᢎ⢒ቇㇱቇ↢╬⡯ຬᎿቇㇱቇ↢⡯ຬ╬ᔕ↪↢‛⑼ቇㇱቇ↢╬⡯ຬ╬ᄢቇ㒮ㅪวㄘቇ⎇ⓥ⑼ቇ↢⡯ຬ✚วᖱႎࡔ࠺ࠖࠕ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⡯ຬว⸘ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳ታᣉ႐ᚲ㧦ጘ㒂ᄢቇ଻ஜ▤ℂ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯‫ޔ‬කቇㇱ㒝ዻ∛㒮ࡎ࡯࡞㧔⡯ຬ㧕‫ޓޓޓޓޓޓޓޓ‬㧔න૏㧦ੱ㧕ᐔᚑ㧞ᐕᐲฃ⸻⠪ᢙ⡯ฬቇㇱฬ೨ᦼᓟᦼ⡯ຬ‫ޓޓ‬කቇㇱ㧔㒝ዻ∛㒮฽߻㧕ቇ↢╬ᔕ↪↢‛⑼ቇㇱ㪈⡯ຬ⡯ຬ‫ޓޓ‬ᢎ⢒ቇㇱቇ↢╬↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⡯ຬว⸘㧔㧡㧕ᐔᚑ㧞㧝ᐕᐲᢎ⢒⸠✵ฃ⻠⠪ᢙԘ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳‫ޓޓޓ‬ቇㇱฬኻ⽎⠪ᢎ⢒඙ಽ‫ޓ‬ᐕ᦬ᣣ‫ޓ‬႐ᚲ㧔න૏㧦ੱ㧕┙౉೨ᢎ⢒⸠✵෸߮ᐕᰴᢎ⢒⸠✵ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣ㨪ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣ㨪ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣೋ߼ߡ┙౉ࠆ⠪෸߮⛮⛯ขᛒ⠪ᩉᚭᣉ⸳෸߮ࠥࡁࡓ⎇ⓥ᫟࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ቶᢎ⢒ቇㇱ‫ޓޓޓ‬ᐕᰴᢎ⢒‫ޓޓޓ‬ೋᔃ⠪ᢎ⢒Ꮏቇㇱ‫ޓޓޓ‬ᐕᰴᢎ⢒‫ޓޓޓ‬ೋᔃ⠪ᢎ⢒ᔕ↪↢‛⑼ቇㇱ‫ޓޓޓ‬ᐕᰴᢎ⢒‫ޓޓޓ‬ೋᔃ⠪ᢎ⢒ᄢቇ㒮ㅪวㄘቇ⎇ⓥ⑼‫ޓޓޓ‬ᐕᰴᢎ⢒‫ޓޓޓ‬ೋᔃ⠪ᢎ⢒✚วᖱႎࡔ࠺ࠖࠕ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯‫ޓޓޓ‬ೋᔃ⠪ᢎ⢒↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯‫ޓޓޓ‬ᐕᰴᢎ⢒ว⸘Ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶකቇᣉ⸳‫ޓޓޓ‬ᢎ⢒඙ಽ‫ޓ‬ᐕ᦬ᣣ‫ޓ‬ቇㇱฬኻ⽎⠪႐ᚲකቇㇱ㧔㒝ዻ∛㒮฽߻㧕ᔕ↪↢‛⑼ቇㇱᢎ⢒ቇㇱ↢๮⑼ቇ✚ว⎇ⓥᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ว⸘┙౉೨ᢎ⢒⸠✵ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣ㨪ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣೋ߼ߡ┙౉ࠆ⠪කቇᣉ⸳੍㒐ⷙቯᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣೋ߼ߡ┙౉ࠆ⠪㧔න૏㧦ੱ㧕ᐕᰴᢎ⢒ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣ㨪ᐔᚑᐕ᦬ᣣ⛮⛯ขᛒ⠪කቇㇱ↢๮⑼ቇ᫟㓏࠮ࡒ කቇㇱ↢๮⑼ቇ᫟ කቇㇱ↢๮⑼ቇ᫟࠽࡯ቶ㓏࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ቶ㓏࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ቶ 㧔㧢㧕⎇ⓥᬺ❣㧔ᐕ㧕‫ޓ‬㧔㗅ਇห㧕Ԙ‫ޓ‬㧾㧵▤ℂቶᩉᚭᣉ⸳1) Awai, T., Kimura, S., Tomikawa, C., Ochi, A., Ihsanawati, Bessho,Y.,
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Accompanied by Suppression of the Cholesterol Absorption in Rats and Caco-2Cells
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