উঞ५ॺঞ५ॺ॥থॡজ‫৾ੵॺش‬ভ‫ؙ‬ਸ਼їћ৚३থএ४क़঒૛ધૐ‫ق‬їѕіќফіѕা‫ك‬〔論文〕

㹎㹁ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺ〇㐀᫬ࡢ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲࡀࣇࣞࢵࢩࣗ࠾ࡼࡧ◳໬ᛶ≧࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪࢚࢜ࣜࣥࢱࣝⓑ▼ ᰴ   ṇ఍ဨ ᕤಟ ‫ۑ‬ᮾ ὒ㍜ ࢚࢜ࣜࣥࢱࣝⓑ▼ ᰴ   ṇ఍ဨ     ▼஭ ᬛ኱
Abstract㸸This paper is aimed at studying the influence of the hand-mixed production method of nonbleeding PC grout both on its fresh properties, including rheological characteristics such as the flow rate,and its hardened properties, including the setting time, volume change and compressive strength. Twocase studies were conducted. In the one case, water and cement were mixed at a ratio of 21%, in thequantity of only half standard bag of cement, and with a mixing time for not 90 but 120 seconds, for
the initial step. The remaining water was then added to the mix for the second step. In the other case, themixing of the full quantities of water and cement was made only in one step. In the first case, or the twostep mixed grout, the flow rate and the pot life of the PC grout were improved as compared to the secondcase. On the other hand, no changes were observed for the hardened properties between the two cases.
Key words㸸 PC grout, Mix method, Flow rate, Pot life㸯㸬ࡣࡌࡵ࡟㏆ᖺ㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢ඘ሸ୙㊊࡟ࡼࡾ㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࢆ෌ὀධࡍࡿ஦౛ࡀሗ࿌ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢ඘ሸ୙㊊ࡣ㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢ᪋ᕤ࡟㉳ᅉࡋࡓ඘ሸ୙Ⰻ࡟ࡼࡿ✵㝽࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢỈࡢᾘኻ࡟క࠺✵㝽࡞࡝࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ⓨ⏕ࡋ㸪✵㝽ࡢᙧ≧ࡸ఩⨨ࡍࡿሙᡤࡣ୍ᵝ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪✵㝽㒊࡟ࡣ3&㗰ᮦࡶᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪✵㝽࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࢆ᏶඲࡟඘ሸࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪-3₃ᩯ࡟ࡼࡿὶୗ᫬㛫ࡀᑠࡉ࠸㸪ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕረᛶ⢓ᗘࡀᑠࡉ࠸3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࢆὀධࡍࡿ᪉ࡀὶືᛶࡀⰋࡃ㸪⊃㝼⟠ᡤ࡬ࡢ඘ሸᛶࡀྥୖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜᥎ᐹࡉࢀࡿࠋḟ࡟㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺ෌ὀධᕤ஦࡛ࡣ㸪✵㝽⟠ᡤ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ὀධࡍࡿ㔞ࡀᑡ࡞ࡃ㸪࠿ࡘὀධࡍࡿ⟠ᡤᩘࡀከ࠸ሙྜ㸪ὀධሙᡤࡢ┒᭰࠼࡟せࡍࡿ᫬㛫ࡀ㛗ࡃ࡞ࡾ㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢྍ౑᫬㛫ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿᶵ఍ࡀከࡃ࡞ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢྍ౑᫬㛫࠾ࡼࡧὀධ㔞ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚㸪኱㔞ࡢ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࢆ〇㐀ࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡼࡾࡣ㸪⿄⦎ࡾ࡞࡝ࡢᑡ㔞⦎ࡾ࡟࡚⾜࡞࠺᪉ࡀ⌧ᐇⓗ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓ㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢྍ౑᫬㛫ࢆᘏ㛗ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࢀࡤ㸪〇㐀ࣂࢵࢳᩘࢆᑡ࡞ࡃ࡛ࡁࡿࡓࡵ㸪ࡼࡾ⤒῭ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚㸪෌ὀධᕤ஦࡛᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡿ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡣ㸪ὶືᛶࡀⰋࡃ㸪ྍ౑᫬㛫ࡀ㛗࠸ࡶࡢࡀ㐺ᙜ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼㸪⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࡇࢀࡽࡢຠᯝࡀᚓࡽࢀ࡞࠸࠿᳨ウࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡇ࡛㸪ࢥࣥࢡ࣮ࣜࢺࡢ〇㐀᪉ἲ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⦎ΰࡐỈࢆศ๭ᢞධࡋ㸪ࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢆᢚไࡍࡿࢲࣈ࣑ࣝ࢟ࢩࣥࢢ ࡀᚑ᮶ሗ࿌ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢲࣈ࣑ࣝ࢟ࢩࣥࢢᕤἲࡣ㸪⦎ΰࡐỈࢆ୍ḟỈ࠾ࡼࡧ஧ḟỈ࡟ศ๭ࡋ࡚ὀỈ㸪⦎ΰࡐࢆ⾜࠺ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୍ḟ⦎ΰࡐ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚࡢ඲⾲㠃ࡀ୍ᵝ࡟⦎ΰࡐỈ࡜᥋ࡋ㸪஧ḟ⦎ΰࡐ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚࡀᾮయ୰࡛ᆒ୍࡟ศᩓࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚࡢ᥋Ỉ㠃✚ࡀቑຍࡋ㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ࣮࣌ࢫࢺࢆࡼࡾ⦓ᐦ໬ࡉࡏ㸪ࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢆపῶࡉࡏࡿຠᯝࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿ 㸪 ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ࡇࡢࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢆపῶࡍࡿᡭἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ࣀࣥࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢱ࢖ࣉࡢ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㐺⏝ࡋࡓ࡜ࡁࡢຠᯝࡸ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲࡢᙳ㡪ࢆᩚ⌮ホ౯ࡋࡓሗ࿌ࡣ࠶ࡲࡾ࡞࠸ࠋ
ୖ㏙ࡋࡓ⫼ᬒࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚ᮏ◊✲࡛ࡣ㸪ࣀࣥࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢱ࢖ࣉࡢ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪Ỉࢆศ๭ࡋ࡚⦎ࡾΰࡐࡿ࡜ࡁࡢỈࡢ๭ྜ㸪⦎ΰࡐ㔞㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫࡞࡝ࡢ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲࡀࣇࣞࢵࢩࣗᛶ≧࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ศ๭ࡋ࡚⦎ࡾΰࡐࡿ᪉ἲ࡛〇㐀ࡉࢀࡓ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢจ⤖≉ᛶ㸪య✚ኚ໬㸪ࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢ㸪◳໬≉ᛶ࠾ࡼࡧሷ໬≀࢖࢜ࣥᾐ㏱᢬ᢠᛶࡢ᳨ウࢆຍ࠼ࡓࠋ


উঞ५ॺঞ५ॺ॥থॡজ‫৾ੵॺش‬ভ‫ؙ‬ਸ਼їћ৚३থএ४क़঒૛ધૐ‫ق‬їѕіќফіѕা‫ك‬〔論文〕

㸰㸬ᐇ㦂ᴫせ㸰㸬㸯 ౑⏝ᮦᩱ࡜3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢ㓄ྜ౑⏝ᮦᩱ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡣᕷ㈍ࡢࣀࣥࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢱ࢖ࣉࡢࣉ࣑ࣞࢵࢡࢫᮦ㸦௨ୗ㸪&࡜⛠ࡍ㸧ࢆ౑⏝ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᐇ㦂ࡢ㒔ྜ࡟ࡼࡾ୍㒊ࡢ᳨ウ࡟࡚㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ◳໬య୰ࡢ⮬⏤ሷ໬≀࢖࢜ࣥࢆ⤖ᬗෆ࡟ᅛᐃ໬ࡋ㸪ᅛᐃ໬ሷ໬≀࢖࢜ࣥ࡟ኚ࠼ࡿᛶ⬟ࢆᣢࡘΰ࿴ᮦ㸦௨ୗ㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦ࡜⛠ࡍ㸧ࢆ౑⏝ࡋࡓࡀ㸪ᮏㄽ࡛ࡣ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵ㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦ࡟ࡼࡿᙳ㡪ࡣホ౯ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋ
3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢ㓄ྜ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪Ỉ࡜⢊య㸦&࠾ࡼࡧ&Oᅛᐃᮦ㸪௨ୗ㸪3࡜⛠ࡍ㸧ࢆ⦎ࡾΰࡐࡿࡢࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࠋྛ᳨ウ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪␗࡞ࡿỈ⢊యẚ㸦௨ୗ㸪:3࡜⛠ࡍ㸧㸪ศ๭ࡉࢀࡓ୍ḟỈ࠾ࡼࡧ஧ḟỈࡢ๭ྜ㸪⦎ΰࡐ㔞㸦௨ୗ㸪⦎ࡾ㔞࡜⛠ࡍ㸧࠾ࡼࡧ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫࡛⾜ࡗࡓࡓࡵ㸪ྛᡤ࡟࠾࠸࡚ヲ⣽ࢆ㐺ᐅグ㍕ࡍࡿࠋ
࡞࠾㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦࡣ&࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㉁㔞ẚࢆ⨨᥮ࡋࡓࠋ㸰㸬㸰 ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲ ᮏ᳨ウ࡛ࡣ㸪Υ㸪5+㸣⎔ቃୗ࡛ಖ⟶ࡋࡓᮦᩱࢆ⏝࠸࡚㸪Υ㸪5+㸣⎔ቃୗ࡛⦎ΰࡐ࠾ࡼࡧヨ㦂➼ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢ⦎ΰࡐࡣ㸪ࣁࣥࢻ࣑࢟ࢧ࣮࡟ࡼࡿ⦎ΰࡐࢆᡤᐃ᫬㛫⾜࡞ࡗࡓࠋᚑ᮶
ࡢ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲ㸦௨ୗ㸪6ἲ࡜⛠ࡍ㸧ࡣ㸪Ỉ࠾ࡼࡧ⢊యࢆணࡵᐜჾ࡟ᢞධࡋ⦎ࡾΰࡐࡿ᪉ἲ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪6ἲࡣ෗┿㸫㸯࡟♧ࡍ࣑࢟ࢧ࣮ࡢ⩚㸦⾲㠃✚㸸⣙FP㸪ᅇ㌿ᩘUSP㸪௨ୗ㸪ᚑ᮶࣑࢟ࢧ࣮࡜⛠ࡍ㸧ࢆ⏝࠸࡚⦎ࡾΰࡐࡓࠋ୍᪉㸪⦎ ෗┿䠉䠍㻌 䝭䜻䝃䞊䛾⩚䠄ᚑ᮶䝭䜻䝃䞊䠄஧ḟ⦎䜚⏝䠅䠅㻌ΰࡐỈࢆศ๭ࡋ࡚ὀỈࡍࡿ᪉ἲ㸦௨ୗ㸪:ἲ࡜⛠ࡍ㸧ࡣ㸪୍ḟỈ㸦௨ୗ㸪:࡜⛠ࡍ㸧࠾ࡼࡧࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ⢊యࢆᢞධࡋ୍࡚ḟ⦎ΰࡐࢆᡤᐃ᫬㛫⾜࡞࠸㸪

160mmࡑࡢᚋ஧ḟỈ㸦௨ୗ㸪:࡜⛠ࡍ㸧ࢆὀỈࡋ࡚஧ḟ⦎ΰࡐࢆᡤᐃ᫬㛫⾜࡞࠺ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡞࠾㸪୍ḟ⦎ΰࡐ᫬ࡢ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡣప:3࡜࡞ࡿࡓࡵ⢓ᛶࡀ㧗

ȭ15mm࠸≧ែ࡟࠶ࡾ㸪ᚑ᮶࣑࢟ࢧ࣮࡛⦎ࡾΰࡐࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪෗┿㸫㸰࡟♧ࡍ⾲㠃✚ࡀᑠࡉ࠸࣑࢟ࢧ࣮ࡢ⩚㸦⾲㠃✚㸸⣙FP 㸪┤ᚄ㸸PP㸪ᅇ㌿ᩘ㸸USP㸪௨ୗ㸪୍ḟ⏝࣑࢟ࢧ෗┿㸫㸰 ୍ḟ⏝࣑࢟ࢧ࣮࣮㸧ࢆ౑⏝ࡋ㸪୍ḟ⦎ΰࡐࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢᚋ㸪஧ḟ⦎ΰࡐࡣᚑ᮶࣑࢟ࢧ࣮࡟ࡼࡾ⾜࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡇ࡛㸪୍ḟ⦎ΰࡐᚋࡢ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࢆ෗┿㸫㸱࡟♧ࡍࠋ࡞࠾㸪ヨ㦂ࡢ⟶⌮㡯┠ࡢὶືᛶࡣ-3₃ᩯὶୗ᫬㛫࡛⛊㹼⛊㸪ྍ౑᫬㛫ࡣศ௨ୖࢆ┠ᶆ್࡜ࡋࡓࠋ㸱㸬⦎ΰࡐỈࢆศ๭ὀỈࡍࡿຠᯝࡢ᳨ド 6ἲ࠾ࡼࡧ:ἲ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㸪-3₃ᩯὶୗ᫬㛫㸦௨ୗ㸪ὶୗ᫬㛫࡜⛠ࡍ㸧ࡢ⤖ᯝࢆᅗ㸫㸯࡟♧ࡍࠋ㓄ྜ᮲௳ࡣ㸪:3 㸣㸪:3 㸣࡜ࡋ㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦ↓ࡋ࡜෗┿㸫㸱 ୍ḟ⦎ΰࡐᚋࡢ 3& ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡋ ࡓ ࠋ ࡲ ࡓ 㸪 ⦎ ΰ ࡐ ᮲ ௳ ࡜ ࡋ ࡚ 㸪 ⦎ ࡾ 㔞 ࡣ  ⿄㸦& NJ㸧⦎ࡾ࡜ࡋ㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡣ:ἲ୍࡛ḟ⦎ࡾV㸪஧ḟ⦎ࡾV࡜ࡋ㸪6ἲ࡛V࡜ࡋࡓࠋউঞ५ॺঞ५ॺ॥থॡজ‫৾ੵॺش‬ভ‫ؙ‬ਸ਼їћ৚३থএ४क़঒૛ધૐ‫ق‬їѕіќফіѕা‫ك‬ϭϲᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫ࡀ▷ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪⤒᫬ኚ໬ࡣ6ϭϰἲ࡜ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚:ἲࡢ᪉ࡀὶືᛶࢆಖࡘ᫬㛫ࡀ㛗ࡃ㸪ྍ౑᫬㛫ࡀᨵၿࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡗࡓࠋ ḟ࡟㸪⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫ࢆྠ⛬ᗘ࡜ࡋࡓ࡜ࡁࡢ㸪ὶୗ᫬㛫⤒᫬ኚ໬ࡢ⤖ᯝࢆᅗ㸫㸰࡟♧ࡍࠋ㓄ྜ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚㸪6ἲࡣ:3 㸣㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦ↓ࡋ࡜

:W₃ᩯὶୗ᫬㛫䠄Ɛ䠅ᅗ㸫㸯ࡼࡾ㸪6ἲ࡜ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚:ἲࡢ᪉ࡀ⦎ΰࡐ┤^ͲϯϲйtͲϯϲйϭϮϭϬϴϲ

ࡋ㸪:ἲࡣ:3 㸣㸪:3 㸣㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦ↓ࡋϰ࡜ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪⦎ΰࡐ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⦎ࡾ㔞ࡣ⿄㸪Ϯ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡣ:ἲ୍࡛ḟ⦎ࡾV㸪஧ḟ⦎ࡾV࡜ࡋ㸪Ϭ6ἲ࡛V࡜ࡋࡓࠋᅗ㸫㸰ࡼࡾ㸪⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫ࡣ6ἲ࠾ࡼࡧ:ἲ࡜ࡶ࡟⣙V࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ศ〔論文〕ϯϬϲϬϵϬϭϮϬ ϭϱϬὀỈ䛛䜙䛾⤒㐣᫬㛫䠄ŵŝŶ䠅ϭϴϬᅗ㸫㸯 6 ἲ࡜ : ἲࡢὶୗ᫬㛫㸦:3 ୍ᐃ㸧⤒㐣ᚋ࡛ࡣ6ἲࡀV࡟ᑐࡋ࡚:ἲࡀV࡜ᕪࡀ⏕ϭϲࡌጞࡵ㸪ࡑࡢᚋࡢ⤒㐣࡛ࡣ:ἲὶୗ᫬㛫ࡢ᪉ࡀὶື^ͲϯϲйtͲϯϰ͘ϱйϭϰ ᅗ㸫㸯࠾ࡼࡧᅗ㸫㸰ࡢ⤖ᯝ࠿ࡽ㸪:ἲࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿ࡜ὶືᛶࡀⰋࡃ࡞ࡿࡇ࡜㸪ྍ౑᫬㛫ࡀᘏ㛗ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ㸪⦎ΰࡐỈࢆศ๭ࡋ࡚⦎ΰࡐࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺࡀ୍ᵝ࡟⃿ࢀ࡚㸪ศᩓࡋ᫆ࡃ࡞ࡿ ࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺࡢ᥋Ỉ㠃✚:W₃ᩯὶୗ᫬䠄Ɛ䠅ᛶࡀಖᣢࡉࢀࡿഴྥࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋϭϮϭϬϴϲϰࡀቑຍࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡾ㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺจ㞟యࡢෆ㒊࡟Ϯከࡃࡢᣊ᮰Ỉࡀᙧᡂࡉࢀ㸪ὶືᛶࡢಖᣢ࡟ᐤ୚ࡍϬࡿ࣮࣌ࢫࢺ୰ࡢ⮬⏤Ỉࡀಖᣢࡉࢀ㸪ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞⌧㇟ࡀ㉳ࡇࡿ࡜᥎ᐹࡉࢀࡿࠋϯϬϲϬ ϵϬ ϭϮϬ ϭϱϬ ϭϴϬ ϮϭϬὀỈ䛛䜙䛾⤒㐣᫬㛫䠄ŵŝŶ䠅ᅗ䠉䠎㻌 ὶୗ᫬㛫䠄ึᮇὶୗ᫬㛫୍ᐃ䠅㸲㸬⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲࡢ᳨ウ ⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫ࡀࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ▷ࡃ࡞ࡿ:㔞ࢆỴᐃࡍࡿ ࡓࡵ㸪:࡜ :ࡢ๭ྜࢆ ኚ࠼㸪᭱㐺 ࡞:3ࢆỴᐃࡋࡓࠋ㓄ྜ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚㸪:3ࡣ㸣㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦ᭷ࡾ࡜ࡋ㸪:3ࡣ㸣㸪㸣㸪㸣㸪㸣㸪㸣㸪㸣࠾ࡼࡧ㸣࡜ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪⦎ΰࡐ᮲௳࡜ ࡋ ࡚ 㸪 ⦎ ࡾ 㔞 ࡣ ༙ ⿄ 㸦 & NJ 㸪 &O ᅛ ᐃ ᮦNJ㸧⦎ࡾ㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡣ୍ḟ⦎ࡾV㸪஧ḟ⦎ࡾV࡜ࡋࡓࠋ ᅗ㸫㸱࡟⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫࡜:3࡜ࡢ㛵ಀ

:W₃ᩯὶୗ᫬㛫䠄Ɛ䠅㸲㸬㸯 ୍ḟỈ⢊యẚࡢ᳨ウϰ͘ϱϰ͘ϰϰ͘ϯϰ͘Ϯϰ͘ϭϰϯ͘ϵϯ͘ϴϯ͘ϳϯ͘ϲϯ͘ϱϭϵ ϮϬ Ϯϭ ϮϮ Ϯϯ Ϯϰ Ϯϱ Ϯϲ Ϯϳ Ϯϴ Ϯϵ ϯϬtϭͬW䠄䠂䠅ᅗ䠉䠏㻌 㼃 ἲ䛾 㼃㻝㻛㻼 䛸ὶୗ᫬㛫ࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾ㸪ὶୗ᫬㛫ࡣ:3ࡀ㸣࡛᭱ᑠ࡜࡞ࡾ㸪㸣ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ὶୗ᫬㛫ࡀ㛗ࡃ࡞ࡿഴྥࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢ⌮⏤ࡣ᫂ࡽ࠿࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪⦎ΰࡐỈࡢศ๭⦎ࡾࢆ᭱㐺࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚࡀᾮయ୰࡛ࡼࡾᆒ୍࡟ศᩓࡍࡿ≧ែ࡜࡞ࡾ㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺࡢจ㞟ࡢ೫ࡾࡀᨵၿࡉࢀ㸪ࡶࡗ࡜ࡶὶయ࡜ࡋ࡚ὶື໬ࡋࡸࡍࡃ࡞ࡗࡓࡓࡵ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ㸲㸬㸰 ⦎ΰࡐ㔞ࡢ᳨ウ
 :ἲ࡛⾜࠺㝿ࡢ⦎ΰࡐ㔞ࡀὶୗ᫬㛫࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡋࡓࠋ㓄ྜ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚㸪:3 㸣㸪:3 উঞ५ॺঞ५ॺ॥থॡজ‫৾ੵॺش‬ভ‫ؙ‬ਸ਼їћ৚३থএ४क़঒૛ધૐ‫ق‬їѕіќফіѕা‫ك‬ϴ⦎ࡾ㔞ࡣ୍⿄⦎ࡾ㸦& NJ㸪&OᅛᐃᮦNJ㸧࠶ϳࡿ࠸ࡣ༙⿄⦎ࡾ㸦& NJ㸪&OᅛᐃᮦNJ㸧࡜ࡋ㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡣ୍ḟ⦎ࡾV㸪஧ḟ⦎ࡾV࡜ࡋࡓࠋᅗ㸫㸲࡟⦎ࡾ㔞ࡀ␗࡞ࡿ࡜ࡁࡢὶୗ᫬㛫ࡢ㛵ಀࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾ㸪୍⿄⦎ࡾࡢሙྜ㸪⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫ࡣV࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪༙⿄⦎ࡾࡢሙྜ㸪:W₃ᩯὶୗ᫬㛫䠄Ɛ䠅㸣㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦ᭷ࡾ࡜ࡋࡓࠋ⦎ΰࡐ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚㸪tͲϯϱйͲůᅛᐃͲ୍⿄tͲϯϱйͲůᅛᐃͲ༙⿄ϲϱϰ⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫ࡣ⣙V࡜࡞ࡾ㸪⦎ࡾ㔞ࡀϯᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿ᪉ࡀὶືᛶࢆᨵၿࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ὶୗ᫬Ϯ㛫ࡢ⤒᫬ኚ໬ࡣ༙⿄⦎ࡾࡢ᪉ࡀᑠࡉࡃ࡞ࡾ㸪ྍ౑Ϭ᫬㛫ࡀ㛗ࡃ࡞ࡿഴྥ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲࡣྠ୍ᅗ㸫㸲 ⦎ࡾ㔞࡜ὶୗ᫬㛫ࡢ㛵ಀ࣑࢟ࢧ࣮ࡢ⦎ΰࡐᛶ⬟࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪⦎ࡾ㔞ࡢᑡ࡞࠸᪉ࡀࡼࡾᆒ୍࡟᧠ᢾࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᐜ࡛᫆࠶ࡗࡓࡓࡵ㸪ὶືᛶ࡟ᙳ㡪ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ㸲㸬㸱 ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡢ᳨ウ ୍ḟ⦎ΰࡐ᫬࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ஧ḟ⦎ΰࡐ᫬ࡢ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡀὶୗ᫬㛫࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡋࡓࠋ㓄ྜ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚㸪:3 㸣㸪:3 㸣㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦ᭷ࡾ࡜ࡋࡓ ࠋ⦎ ΰࡐ᮲ ௳࡜ ࡋ࡚㸪 ⦎ࡾ 㔞ࡣ༙ ⿄⦎ ࡾ㸦& ⦎┤ᚋ䛾ὶୗ᫬㛫䠄Ɛ䠅࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⦎ࡾ㔞ࢆኚ໬ࡉࡏࡓࡇࢀࡽࡢ⤖ᯝ࠿ࡽ㸪ϭϮϬ

NJ㸪&OᅛᐃᮦNJ㸧㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡣ୍ḟ⦎ࡾϭϱϬϵϬࢆV࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣV㸪஧ḟ⦎ࡾࢆV㸪V࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣV࡜ࡋࡓࠋϯϬϲϬὀỈ䛛䜙䛾⤒㐣᫬㛫䠄ŵŝŶ䠅ϰ͘Ϯϰ͘ϭϰϯ͘ϵϯ͘ϴϯ͘ϳϯ͘ϲϯ͘ϱϯ͘ϰϯ͘ϯϯ͘ϮϵϬϭϮϬϭϱϬϭϮϬϵϬ⦎ΰ᫬㛫䠄Ɛ䠅і஧ḟ⦎䜚і୍ḟ⦎䜚ᅗ㸫㸳 ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫࡜⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫ᅗ㸫㸳࡟୍ḟ⦎ࡾ࠾ࡼࡧ஧ḟ⦎ࡾࡢ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ϭϮϬƐͲϵϬƐϭϮϬƐͲϭϱϬƐϵϬƐͲϭϱϬƐ࡜⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫࡜ࡢ㛵ಀࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾ㸪୍ḟ⦎ࡾࡢ᫬㛫ࡀVࡼࡾVࡢ᪉ࡀὶୗ᫬㛫ϵࡀᑠࡉࡃ࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪஧ḟ⦎ࡾࡢϴ᫬㛫ࡣὶୗ᫬㛫࡟᫂░࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆ♧ࡉ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ୍ḟ⦎ࡾࡢ᫬㛫ࡢᙳ㡪ࡣ㸪୍ḟ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚࢆ୍ᵝ࡟⃿ࢀࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚࡢศᩓᛶࡀྥୖࡋࡓ⤖ᯝ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜᥎ᐹࡉࢀࡿࠋὶୗ᫬㛫䠄Ɛ䠅〔論文〕ϭϮϬƐͲϭϮϬƐϵϬƐͲϭϮϬƐϳϲϱϰϯᅗ㸫㸴࡟୍ḟ⦎ࡾ࠾ࡼࡧ஧ḟ⦎ࡾࡢ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫࡜ὶୗ᫬㛫ࡢ⤒᫬ኚ໬ࡢ㛵ಀࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾ㸪୍ḟ⦎ࡾࡢ᫬㛫ࡀVࡢሙྜ㸪ྍ౑᫬㛫ࡀᘏ㛗ࡉϬϯϬϲϬϵϬὀỈ䛛䜙䛾⤒㐣᫬㛫䠄ŵŝŶ䠅ϭϮϬᅗ䠉䠒㻌 ⦎ΰ䛬᫬㛫䛸ὶୗ᫬㛫䛾⤒᫬ኚ໬㻌ࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ㸪஧ḟ⦎ࡾࡢ᫬㛫ࢆኚ᭦ࡋ࡚ࡶྠ⛬ᗘࡢྍ౑᫬㛫࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪୍ḟ⦎ࡾࡢ᫬㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃタᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚࢆ୍ᵝ࡟⃿ࢀࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓ⤖ᯝ㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺจ㞟యࡀᣊ᮰ࡋࡓ⮬⏤Ỉࡀὶືᛶࡢಖᣢ࡟ᐤ୚ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ ḟ࡟㸪6ἲ࡜:ἲࡢ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࢆྠ୍࡟ࡋࡓ࡜ࡁࡢ㸪ὶୗ᫬㛫࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡋࡓࠋ㓄ྜ᮲௳ࡣ㸪:3 㸣㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦ↓ࡋ࡜ࡋ㸪:3ࢆ:ἲࡣ㸣㸪6ἲࡣ㸣㸦ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ㸪஧ḟỈࡣ㸣㸧࡜ࡋࡓࠋ⦎ΰࡐ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⦎ࡾ㔞ࡣ⿄⦎ࡾ㸦& NJ㸧㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡣ:ἲ୍࡛ḟ⦎ࡾV㸪஧ḟ⦎ࡾV࡜ࡋ㸪উঞ५ॺঞ५ॺ॥থॡজ‫৾ੵॺش‬ভ‫ؙ‬ਸ਼їћ৚३থএ४क़঒૛ધૐ‫ق‬їѕіќফіѕা‫ك‬6ἲ࡛V࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣV࡜ࡋࡓࠋᅗ㸫㸵࡟6ἲ࠾ࡼࡧt䠄ϵϬƐнϵϬƐ䠅㛫ࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾ㸪⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫ࡣ:ἲϲ͘ϱ࠾ࡼࡧ6ἲ V ࡛ྠ⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ྍ౑᫬㛫ࡣ:ἲࡢ᪉ࡀ㛗ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ6ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࢆV࡜㛗ࡃࡋࡓሙྜ࡜Vࡢ⤖ᯝࢆẚ㍑ࡍࡿ
࡜㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࢆᘏ㛗ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫䠄Ɛ䠅:ἲࡢ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡢྜィࢆྠ୍࡜ࡋࡓ࡜ࡁࡢὶୗ᫬ϳ^䠄ϭϴϬƐ䠅ϲϱ͘ϱϱϰ͘ϱϰὶୗ᫬㛫ࡀᑠࡉࡃ࡞ࡿഴྥ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ྍ౑᫬㛫ϯ͘ϱࡣྠ⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ⤖ᯝ࠿ࡽ㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬ϯϬ㛫ࢆ㛗ࡃࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪ὶືᛶࡀᨵၿࡉࢀࡿഴྥ࡛
࠶ࡗࡓࡢࡣ㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚ࡜⦎ΰࡐỈࡀࡼࡾᆒ୍࡟⃿ࢀ㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚࡀศᩓࡋࡸࡍࡃ࡞ࡗࡓࡓࡵ

^;ϵϬƐͿ

〔論文〕

ϯϬ ϲϬ ϵϬ ϭϮϬ ϭϱϬ ϭϴϬ ϮϭϬ ϮϰϬ ϮϳϬ ϯϬϬὀỈ䛛䜙䛾⤒㐣᫬㛫䠄ŵŝŶ䠅ᅗ䠉䠓㻌 ⦎ΰ䛬᫬㛫䜢ྠ୍䛻䛧䛯䛸䛝䛾ὶୗ᫬㛫࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ୍᪉࡛㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࢆྠ୍࡜ࡋࡓ6ἲࡢྍ౑᫬㛫ࡣᘏ㛗ࡉࢀࡎ㸪:ἲ࡛ࡣྍ౑᫬㛫ࡀᘏ㛗ࡉࢀࡿ⤖ᯝ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࡣ㸪6ἲࡼࡾࡶ:ἲࡢ᪉ࡀศ๭ࡋ࡚⦎ΰࡐࢆ⾜࡞࠺ࡇ࡜࡛㸪ࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚࢆᆒ୍࡟ศᩓࡉࡏࡿຠᯝࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚⮬⏤Ỉࡀ᥋ࡍࡿࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ⢏Ꮚࡀከࡃ࡞ࡾ㸪ὶືᛶࡢಖᣢᛶ⬟ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡓࡶࡢ࡜᥎ᐹࡉࢀࡿࠋ㸳㸬⦎ΰࡐỈࢆศ๭ὀỈࡍࡿ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲࡀྛ✀≀ᛶ࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪 :ἲࡀྛ✀≀ᛶ࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆ6ἲ࡜ẚ㍑ࡋࡓࠋ㓄ྜ᮲௳ࡣ㸪:3 㸣㸪&Oᅛᐃᮦ↓ࡋ࡜ࡋ㸪୍ḟỈ⢊యẚࢆ:ἲࡣ㸣㸪6ἲࡣ㸣࡜ࡋࡓࠋ⦎ΰࡐ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⦎ࡾ㔞ࡣ⿄⦎ࡾ㸦& NJ㸧࡜ࡋ㸪⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡣ:ἲ୍࡛ḟ⦎ࡾV㸪஧ḟ⦎ࡾV࡜ࡋ㸪6ἲ࡛V࡜ࡋࡓࠋ㸳㸬㸯 จ⤖≉ᛶ จ⤖࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪-,6$࡟‽ᣐࡋ㸪:ἲ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ6ἲ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⦎ΰࡐࡓ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ヨ㦂ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋจ⤖⤖ᯝࢆ⾲㸫㸯࡟♧ࡍࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾ㸪จ⤖≉ᛶ࡟୚࠼ࡿ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲࡢᙳ㡪ࡣ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋ
㸳㸬㸰 㖄┤⟶ヨ㦂࡟ࡼࡿయ✚ኚ໬࠾ࡼࡧࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢ≉ᛶ 㖄┤⟶ヨ㦂㸦-6&()㸧ࢆ:ἲ࠾ࡼࡧ6ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⾜࠸㸪య✚ኚ໬࠾ࡼࡧࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࡢⓎ⏕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ホ౯ࡋࡓࠋヨ㦂⤖ᯝࢆ⾲㸫㸰࡟♧ࡍࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾ㸪య✚ኚ໬ࡣ6ἲ࠾ࡼࡧ:ἲ࡜ࡶ࡟ྠ⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࡣ୧⪅࡜ࡶⓎ⏕ࡋ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ㸳㸬㸱 ᅽ⦰ᙉᗘ࠾ࡼࡧ㟼ᙎᛶಀᩘ ᅽ⦰ᙉᗘ࠾ࡼࡧ㟼ᙎᛶಀᩘࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪ȭPPࡢ෇ᰕ౪ヨయࢆస〇ࡋࡓࠋ౪ヨయࡣᮦ㱋᪥ࡲ࡛Υ⎔ቃୗ࡛ᑒ⥸㣴⏕ࢆ⾜࠸㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢヨ㦂࡬౪ࡋࡓࠋᅽ⦰ᙉᗘࡣ-,6$࡟‽ᣐࡋ㸪㟼ᙎᛶಀᩘࡣ-,6$࡟‽ᣐࡋ࡚⾜࡞ࡗࡓࠋᅽ⦰ᙉᗘ࠾ࡼࡧ㟼ᙎᛶಀᩘࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ⾲㸫㸱࡟♧ࡍࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ᅽ⦰ᙉᗘ࠾ࡼࡧ㟼ᙎᛶಀᩘ࡜ࡶ࡟ྠ⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪⦎ΰࡐỈࢆศ๭ὀỈࡍࡿ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲࡀ◳໬ᛶ≧࡟ཬࡰࡍᝏᙳ㡪ࡀ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋ⾲㸫㸯 จ⤖᫬㛫                ⾲㸫㸰 㖄┤⟶ヨ㦂㼃ἲ㻿ἲจ⤖᫬㛫䠄㼔㻙㼙㼕㼚䠅ጞⓎ⤊⤖㻢㻙㻠㻡㻣㻙㻠㻡㻢㻙㻡㻡㻣㻙㻠㻡 㼃ἲ㻿ἲ㖄┤⟶ヨ㦂య✚ኚ໬⋡㻔䠂㻕 䝤䝸䞊䝕䜱䞁䜾⋡㻔䠂㻕㻜㻚㻠㻜㻜㻜㻚㻠㻣㻜উঞ५ॺঞ५ॺ॥থॡজ‫৾ੵॺش‬ভ‫ؙ‬ਸ਼їћ৚३থএ४क़঒૛ધૐ‫ق‬їѕіќফіѕা‫ك‬〔論文〕

⾲㸫㸱 ᅽ⦰ᙉᗘ࠾ࡼࡧ㟼ᙎᛶಀᩘ         ⾲㸫㸲 ሷ໬≀࢖࢜ࣥᾐ㏱῝ࡉ㼃ἲ㻿ἲᅽ⦰ᙉᗘ㻔㻺㻛㼙㼙㻞㻕㻝㻜㻡㻝㻜㻝㟼ᙎᛶಀᩘ㻔㼗㻺㻛㼙㼙㻞㻕㻟㻤㻚㻤㻟㻥㻚㻝      㼃ἲ㻿ἲሷ໬≀䜲䜸䞁ᾐ㏱῝䛥㻔㼙㼙㻕㻡㻚㻥㻢㻚㻠㸳㸬㸲 ሷ໬≀࢖࢜ࣥᾐ㏱᢬ᢠᛶ
 ሷ໬≀࢖࢜ࣥᾐ㏱᢬ᢠᛶࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪ȭPPࡢ෇ᰕ౪ヨయࡢഃ㠃ࢆᾐ㏱㠃࡜ࡋࡓࠋΥ⎔ቃୗ࡛ᑒ⥸㣴⏕ࢆᮦ㱋᪥ࡲ࡛⾜࠸⬺ᆺࡋ㸪1D&O⃰ᗘࡢỈ⁐ᾮ࡟ᾐₕࡋࡓࠋᾐₕ࢝᭶ᚋ࡟౪ヨయࢆ๭⿣ࡋ㸪1◪㓟㖟Ỉ⁐ᾮࢆ๭⿣㠃࡟ᄇ㟝ࡋ㸪ⓑⰍ࡟ኚ໬ࡋࡓ⟠ᡤࡢ⾲㠃࠿ࡽࡢ῝ࡉࢆᐃࡋࡓࠋሷ໬≀࢖࢜ࣥᾐ㏱῝ࡉࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ⾲㸫㸲࡟♧ࡍࠋࡇࢀࡼࡾ㸪:ἲࡢ᪉ࡀ6ἲࡼࡾᾐ㏱῝ࡉࡀᑠࡉ࠸ࡶࡢࡢ㸪ྠ⛬ᗘࡢ್࡛࠶ࡾ㸪⦎ΰࡐỈࢆศ๭ὀỈࡍࡿ⦎ΰࡐ᪉ἲࡀሷ໬≀࢖࢜ࣥᾐ㏱᢬ᢠᛶ࡟ཬࡰࡍᝏᙳ㡪ࡀ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋ㸴㸬ࡲ࡜ࡵᮏ◊✲࡛ࡣ㸪ࣀࣥࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢱ࢖ࣉࡢ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࢆࣁࣥࢻ࣑࢟ࢧ࣮࡛⦎ΰࡐ〇㐀ࡍࡿ᪉ἲࡀ㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢࣇࣞࢵࢩࣗᛶ≧࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ◳໬ᛶ≧࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆ᳨ウࡋࡓࠋ᳨ウ࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡓ⤖ᯝࢆ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࠋ ⦎ΰࡐỈࢆศ๭ࡋ࡚ᢞධ࠾ࡼࡧ⦎ΰࡐࢆ⾜࠸3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࢆ〇㐀ࡍࡿሙྜ㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢὶືᛶࡀⰋࡃ࡞ࡾ㸪ྍ౑᫬㛫ࡀᘏ㛗ࡍࡿഴྥࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ㸪ྠࡌ:3᮲௳㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ⦎ΰࡐ┤ᚋࡢὶୗ᫬㛫ࢆᥞ࠼ࡓሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶྠᵝࡢ⤖ᯝࢆᚓࡽࢀࡓࠋ ⦎ΰࡐỈࢆ஧ศ๭ࡋ࡚ᢞධ࠾ࡼࡧ⦎ΰࡐࢆ⾜࠸3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࢆ〇㐀ࡍࡿሙྜ㸪୍ḟ⦎ΰࡐ᫬࡟㧗⢓ᛶ࡜࡞ࡿࡓࡵ㸪ࣁࣥࢻ࣑࢟ࢧ࣮ࡢ⩚ࡢᙧ≧࠾ࡼࡧᅇ㌿ᩘࢆ㐺ษ࡟タᐃࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ⦎ΰࡐỈࢆศ๭ࡋ࡚ᢞධ࠾ࡼࡧ⦎ΰࡐࢆ⾜࠸3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࢆ〇㐀ࡍࡿሙྜ㸪୍ḟỈ⢊యẚࢆ㸣࡜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸪⦎ΰࡐ㔞ࢆ⿄⦎ࡾ࠿ࡽ༙⿄⦎ࡾ࡬ᑡ࡞ࡃࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸪୍ḟ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࢆV࠿ࡽV࡬ᘏ㛗ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡢὶືᛶࢆᨵၿࡋ㸪ྍ౑᫬㛫ࡀᘏ㛗ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡗࡓࠋ࡞࠾㸪஧ḟ⦎ΰࡐ᫬㛫ࡢᙳ㡪ࡣ᫂░࡛ࡣ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ ⦎ΰࡐỈࢆศ๭ࡋ࡚ᢞධ࠾ࡼࡧ⦎ΰࡐࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺࡣ㸪⦎ΰࡐỈࢆ୍ᣓὀỈࡋ࡚⦎ΰࡐࡿ
ᡭἲࡢ3&ࢢࣛ࢘ࢺ࡜ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚㸪จ⤖᫬㛫㸪య✚ኚ໬⋡㸪ࣈ࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢ⋡㸪ᅽ⦰ᙉᗘ㸪㟼ᙎᛶಀᩘ࠾ࡼࡧሷ໬≀࢖࢜ࣥᾐ㏱᢬ᢠᛶ࡟࠾࠸࡚ྠ⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋཧ⪃ᩥ⊩⏣⃝ᰤ୍㸪➟஭ဴ㑻㸸ࣇࣞࢵࢩࣗࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ࣮࣌ࢫࢺࡢࢲࣈ࣑ࣝ࢟ࢩࣥࢢຠᯝ㸪ᅵᮌᏛ఍ㄽᩥ㞟㸪
9RO㸪9㸪SS㸪☾㈅ᐶᖾ㸪⏣⃝ᴿ୍㸪➟஭ဴ㑻㸸໬Ꮫΰ࿴๣ࢆῧຍࡋࡓࢭ࣓ࣥࢺ࣮࣌ࢫࢺࡢࢲࣈ࣑ࣝ࢟ࢩࣥࢢຠᯝ㸪ᅵᮌᏛ఍ᖺḟᏛ⾡ㅮ₇఍ㅮ₇ᴫせ㞟㸪9㸪SS㸪