¾ʸĻ>Ş̷ơ9ɺ¯ɥĮ±<̺+SʲŜŀȲ ȯŋ

A Study on the Specialization and Social Status of
Nursery Workers
Yasuko Ootsu

Abstract
The professional skills of nursery workers are regarded as national qualification by amended
Child Welfare Act in 2001. However, the comment on tweeter “It’s a job anyone can do” shows that
nursery working seems that anyone can capable of working at a nursery. The recognition is also
related to the low wage and the low social status of nursery worker, ignoring their professional skills.
Nursery workers’ responsibility is quite heavy to guarantee the development of the child and toadequate quality in nursery working for the best interests of the child. In addition, the demand ofnursery works is also high to solve the problem of wait-listed children. On the other hand, theirsocial status, income and working conditions are insufficient for their high qualified skills.
This study focus on the reason for the imbalance of social status and their specialized skills.
Especially, I discuss characterizes of nursery works which has been affected by social changes andneeds, and the process to obtain the national certification including training education curriculums
and systems. At last, I make suggestions to increase social status of nursery workers and to promote
their professional skills.

Keywordsͩnursery workers, social status, specialization, national qualification
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《引用・参考文献》
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