ⱥㄒᑠࢸࢫࢺࡢⱥㄒຊྥୖ࡬ࡢ᭷ຠᛶྜྷ㔝 ⨾ᬛᏊ ୰Ꮫᰯ࣭㧗➼Ꮫᰯᩍㅍ I ✀චチ≧(ⱥㄒ)ྲྀᚓ
ࡢࡓࡵࠊ➹⪅ࡀᢸᙜࡍࡿⱥㄒ⛉ᩍ⫱ἲ IIIࠊIV࡛ࡣᶍᨃᤵᴗࡀᚲ㡲࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㏻ᖖ 3 ᖺḟ⏕ࡢ᫓Ꮫᮇ࡟ⱥㄒ⛉ᩍ⫱ἲ IIIࠊ⛅Ꮫᮇ࡟ IVࢆᒚಟࡍࡿࠋⱥㄒᩍ⫱ྐ࡛ጞࡲࡿ III ࡛ࡣࠊཧ⪃࡜࡞ࡿⱥㄒᤵᴗࡢ DVD ࢆ 1 ࡘど⫈ࡋࡓᚋࠊᶍᨃᤵᴗࡀጞࡲࡿࠋࡇࡢᤵᴗ࡛ࡣ࠸ࡁ࡞ࡾ 45
࣮50 ศࡢᶍᨃᤵᴗࢆ⤌ࡳ❧࡚ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊwarm-up ࡜ review㸹ㄒᙡࡢᑟධ࡜ᣦᑟ㸹 ᩥἲ࣭ᩥᆺࡢᑟධ㸹ᩥἲ࣭ᩥᆺࡢ⦎⩦࡜Ⓨᒎάື㸹 ᮏᩥࡢㄞゎᣦᑟ㸹ᩍ⫱࣭ᩍᮦ࣭ICT ➼ࢆά⏝ࡋࡓᤵᴗ(ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆ୺║࡜ࡋࡓෆᐜ) 1ࠊ࡜୍ࡘࡢᤵᴗࢆศ๭ࡋࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ
༊ศ࡛ 10 ศ㛫ᤵᴗࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡇࢀࡣ௨๓ࡲ࡛ⱥㄒ⛉ᩍ⫱ἲ IIIࠊIV㸦௨ୗᩍ⫱ἲ IIIࠊᩍ⫱ἲ IV ࡜⾲グ㸧ࡢᩍ⛉᭩࡜ࡋ࡚౑⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠗ᪂∧ ⱥㄒ⛉ᩍ⫱ᐇ⩦ࣁࣥࢻࣈࢵࢡ࠘࡟ࠕᤵᴗࡢࡃࡩ࠺ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚⤂௓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᵝࠎ࡞ᣦᑟ᪉ἲࢆ▱ࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅࡑࢀࡽ」ᩘࡢᣦᑟ᪉ἲࢆᐇ㊶ࡋࠊ⛅Ꮫᮇ࡟⾜࠺ࠊ50 ศ㛫ࡢᶍᨃᤵᴗ࡛ྲྀࡾධࢀ
ࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ౑⏝ࡍࡿᩍ⛉᭩ࡣᐇ⩦ணᐃᰯࡀ౑⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᩍ⛉᭩ࢆ㓄ᕸࡋࠊࡑࢀࢆ⏝࠸࡚⾜࠺ࠋ3 ᖺḟ⏕ࡢẁ㝵࡛ࡣᩍ⫱ᐇ⩦ᰯ࡛࡝ࡢᏛᖺࢆᢸᙜࡍࡿࡢ࠿ࡣ୙࡛᫂࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊ⮬ศࡀⱞᡭ࡜ࡍࡿᩥἲ㡯┠ࡢ⟠ᡤࢆ㑅ࡪࡼ࠺ᣦᑟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᩍ⫱ἲIII ࡛ࡣᇶᮏⓗ࡟᭱ᚋࡢࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆ୺║࡜ࡋࡓᶍᨃᤵᴗ௨እࡣࠊwarm-up ࠿ࡽᮏᩥࡢㄞゎᣦᑟࡲ࡛ࠊᇶᮏⓗ࡟୍ࡘࡢࣞࢵࢫ࡛ࣥᡂ❧ࡍࡿὶࢀ࡟࡞ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᣦ♧ࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡔᣦᑟ᱌సᡂ࡟័ࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ẁ㝵࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊ㒊ศࡈ࡜࡟సᡂࡉࡏ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࠊ஬ᅇ┠ࡢᮏᩥࡢㄞゎᣦᑟ࡛ 1 ᫬㛫ࡢᤵᴗࡢᣦᑟ᱌ࢆసᡂࡋࡓࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ ⛅Ꮫᮇࡢᩍ⫱ἲ IV ࡛ࡣ๓༙࡟ཧ⪃࡜ࡍࡿᩘᮏࡢⱥㄒᤵᴗ DVD ࢆど⫈ࡋࡓᚋࠊホ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿᤵᴗࢆ⤒࡚ࠊ50 ศࡢᶍᨃᤵᴗࢆ㡰␒࡛⾜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࠋ౛ᖺࡇࡢᤵᴗࢆᒚಟࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡣ 4ࠊ
5 ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊ50 ศࡢᤵᴗࢆ஧ᅇ⾜࠸ࠊᮏᏛࡢእᅜேᩍᖌ࡟ ALT ࡢᙺ๭࡜ࡋ࡚ධࡾࠊ15ศࡢ࣌࢔ᤵᴗࢆ୍ᅇ⾜࠺ࠋ Ꮫ⏕ࡣᩍ⫱ἲ IIIࠊIV ࡝ࡕࡽࡢሙྜࡶᣦᑟ᱌
ࢆึ✏ࠊ᏶ᡂཎ✏ࡢ஧ᅇᥦฟࡍࡿࠋᶍᨃᤵᴗ
ࢆࡍࡿ 1 㐌㛫๓ࡲ࡛࡟ึ✏ࢆ Googleclassroom ࡟ᥦฟࡋࠊᩍဨ࠿ࡽࡢῧ๐ࢆཷࡅࡓࡶࡢࢆゞṇࡋࠊ᏶ᡂཎ✏࡜ࡋ࡚ᶍᨃᤵᴗࢆᐇ
᪋ࡍࡿᩘ᪥๓࡟ྠ classroom ࡟ᥦฟࡍࡿࠋᶍᨃᤵᴗࢆ⤊࠼ࡓ㝿࡟ホ౯⚊ࢆᏛ⏕࡟Ώࡋࠊḟࡢᤵᴗ࡬ࡢᨵၿ࡟⧅ࡆࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಁࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢホ౯⚊࡟ࡣᣦᑟ᱌ࡢึ✏ࠊࡑࡋ࡚ῧ๐ࢆࡶ࡜࡟ゞṇࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ࠿ࡶホ౯ࡢ୍ࡘ࡜
ࡋ࡚ྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋᙜึࡣᣦᑟ᱌ᥦฟࡣ୍ᅇࡢ
ࡳ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡀࠊᶍᨃᤵᴗࡢᶵ఍ࢆ᭱኱㝈ά⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ึ✏ࠊ᏶ᡂཎ✏࡜࠸࠺஧ᅇࡢᙧ
ᘧ࡟ኚ᭦ࡋࡓࠋ Ꮫ⩦ᣦᑟせ⥘ࡀᖹᡂ 29 ᖺ࡟࿌♧ࡉࢀࠊእᅜ
ㄒᩍ⛉ࡢ┠ᶆ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࠕእᅜㄒࢆ౑ࡗ࡚ ఱࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡿ࠿ࠖࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡍࡿほⅬ࠿ࡽࡢᨵၿ࣭඘ᐇ࡜࡞ࡗࡓ 2ࠋ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬♫఍

1 ࡇࡢ༊ษࡾࡣࠗ[᪂∧]ⱥㄒ⛉ᩍ⫱ᐇ⩦ࣁࣥࢻࣈࢵࢡ࠘ࡢ༊ศࡅ࠿ࡽ⾜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࡇࡢྡ⛠࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊᏛ⏕ࡽࡣࢫ࣐࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣥ
ࡸ PC ࡛ࡢࣉࣞࢮࣥࢸ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢶ࣮ࣝࠊࡲࡓᩍ⛉᭩ࡀᥦ౪ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺࢆ௓ࡋࡓ㡢ኌࠊど⫈㈨ᩱࡢ౑⏝ࢆᶍᨃᤵᴗ࡛ࡢᵝࠎ࡞⟠ᡤ࡛ࡍ࡛࡟⾜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊᐇ㝿ࡣࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆ୺║࡜ࡋࡓෆᐜ࡟ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᣦᑟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⡿ᒣᮅ஧ࠊᮡᒣᩄࠊከ⏣ⱱࠗ[᪂∧]ⱥㄒ⛉ᩍ⫱ᐇ⩦ࣁࣥࢻࣈࢵࢡ࠘, ኱ಟ㤋᭩ᗑ, 2013 ᖺࠋ2 ࠗ୰ᏛᰯᏛ⩦ᣦᑟせ㡿㸦ᖹᡂ 29 ᖺ࿌♧㸧ゎㄝ እᅜㄒ⦅࠘ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬, pp.5-7.

࡛ࡣእᅜㄒ࡟ࡼࡿࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ⬟ຊࡀ⏕ᾭ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ከᵝ࡞ሙ㠃࡛ᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࡇ
࡜ࢆ᝿ᐃࡋࠊᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᨵゞࡢᏛ⩦ᣦᑟせ㡿࡛ᑠᏛᰯ࠿ࡽ㧗➼Ꮫᰯࡲ࡛ࡢ୍㈏ࡋࡓእᅜㄒᩍ⫱࡟ࡼࡾࠊゝㄒࡸᩥ໬࡬ࡢ⌮ゎࢆ῝ࡵࠊእᅜㄒ࡛ࡢࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࡬ࡢ✚ᴟጼໃࠊ᝟ሗ➼ࢆⓗ☜࡟⌮ゎࠊఏ㐩ࡍࡿຊࢆ㌟࡟௜ࡅࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᶆ࡜ࡋ࡚ᥖࡆࡽࢀࡓࠋᑠᏛᰯࡢእᅜㄒάື࡟ࡼࡾࠊⱥㄒ࡛✚ᴟⓗ࡟ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆᅗࢁ࠺࡜ࡍࡿែᗘࡀ⫱ᡂࡉࢀࠊ－ 43 －኱Ꮫࡢእᅜேᩍᖌ࡟ᑜࡡࡿࡼ࠺ᣦᑟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓᶍᨃᤵᴗෆ࡛ࣉࣜࣥࢺ➼࡛౑⏝ࡍࡿⱥᩥࡣᩍ⛉᭩ࠊ㎡᭩࠿ࡽࡢᢤ⢋࡟ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᣦ
ᑟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㛫㐪ࡗࡓࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ୙⮬↛࡞ⱥㄒ⾲⌧ࢆᤵᴗ࡛ከ⏝ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊ⏕ᚐࡶࡑࢀ࡟ೌ࠺ᜍࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊ࡛ࡁࡿ㝈ࡾ㐺ษ࡞ⱥㄒ⾲⌧ࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࡼ࠺ᩍ⫱ἲࡢᤵᴗ࡛ࡣ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᣦ♧ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡢࡣࠊ࡯ࡰࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᏛ⏕ࡀཧ↷ࢆࡏࡎࠊᩍᐊෆ࡛ࡢᣦ♧ࠊ౛ᩥ➼ࢆ⮬ศ࡛సᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ⥆ࡁࠊ኱ᑠࡢ
㛫㐪࠸ࡀ㢖Ⓨࡍࡿ࠿ࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᣦᑟ᱌ึ✏ࡢẁ㝵࡛㛫㐪࠸ࢆᣦ᦬ࡋࠊᇶᮏⓗ࡟ࡣ⮬ศ࡛┤ࡍࡼ࠺ᣦᑟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿
ࡋࠊ౛ᖺࠊኚ᭦ࡋࡓࡶࡢࡢ౫↛࡜ࡋ࡚㛫㐪ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࠊ㛫㐪࠸ࢆゞṇࡶࡏࡎࠊࡑࡢࡲࡲ
࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢ࡞࡝ࡀ⛬ᗘࡢᕪࡇࡑ࠶ࡿࡀ⥆ࡃࠋ≉࡟㛫㐪࠸࡜ࡋ࡚ከ࠸ࡢࡣ๓⨨モࠊෙモࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡶࡋࡃࡣ⬺ⴠ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୰࡟ࡣ㐍⾜ᙧࠊཷືែ➼࡛ be ືモࡀ⬺ⴠࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡞࡝ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋᏛෆ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿ TOEIC Test ࡢࢫࢥ࢔࡛ᖹᆒ௨ୖࢆྲྀࡗ࡚ࡿᏛ⏕࡛ࡶぢࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ࠶ࡿᖺࡢᩍ⫱ἲ III ࡛ࡢᣦᑟ᱌ࡢึ✏࡟ぢࡽࢀࡿ㛫㐪࠸ࢆ⾲࡟ࡋࡓࡶࡢࡀ⾲ 1 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᤵᴗ࡛ࡢᩍᖌࡢⱥㄒ౑⏝ࡸ⏕ᚐࡢⱥㄒ࡟ࡼࡿゝㄒάືࡢ๭ྜ࡞࡝ࡀᨵၿࡉࢀࡓ୍᪉࡛ࠊ୰Ꮫᰯࡢᤵᴗ࡛ࡣᩥἲ࣭ㄒᙡ➼ࡢ▱㆑⩦ᚓ࡟㔜Ⅼࡀ⨨࠿ࢀࠊእᅜㄒ࡟ࡼࡿࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ⬟ຊࡢ⫱ᡂࢆព㆑ࡋࡓྲྀ⤌ࡀ༑ศ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࠊ」ᩘࡢ㡿ᇦࢆ⤫ྜࡋࡓゝㄒάືࡀ༑ศ
࡟⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࡞࡝ࡢㄢ㢟ࡀᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࠊㄒᙡࡸᩥἲ➼ࡢಶูࡢ▱㆑ࡢᐃ╔࡟↔Ⅼࢆ⨨ࡃࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ▱㆑࣭ ᢏ⬟ࢆᐇ㝿ࡢࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩ࡛ࣙࣥά⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿ࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ௨ୖࡢࡼ࠺࡟ࠊⱥㄒ࡛ࡢᤵᴗࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋࠊࡲࡓࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάືࢆᤵᴗ࡛ά⏝ࡍࡿᤵᴗࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᏛᰯ࡛ᩍ⫱ᐇ⩦ࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࠊᩍ⫱ἲࡢᶍᨃᤵᴗ࡛ࡶᩍᖌࡀ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ⱥㄒࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆồࡵࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋᏛ
⏕ࡀᤵᴗ࡛ど⫈ࡍࡿ DVD ࡛ࡣᩍᖌࡀ኱༙ࢆⱥ
ㄒ࡛⾜࠺ᤵᴗࢆぢࡏࠊᤵᴗ㐍⾜ࡢ௙᪉࡜ඹ࡟ࠊ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᣦ♧ࠊㄝ᫂ࢆⱥㄒ࡛⾜࠺ࡢ࠿ࡢ౛࡜ࡋ࡚
ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓᩍ⫱ἲࡢࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ࡟㍕ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿᩍᐊⱥㄒࡢ౛ࠊᅗ᭩㤋ᡤⶶࡢᩍᐊⱥㄒࢆ⤂௓ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ᭩⡠ࢆཧ⪃࡟ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᣦᑟࡍࡿ࡜࡜
ࡶ࡟ࠊ㐺ษ࡞⾲⌧ࡀぢࡘ࠿ࡽ࡞࠿ࡗࡓሙྜࡣ

－ 44 －

ࢆ a paper ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࠊ“Introduce youridea to your pair.”࡜࠸ࡗࡓ༢ㄒࣞ࣋ࣝ࠿ࡽࠊ
“What plan did you narrow down to?”࡜࠸ࡗࡓࠊ୍ㄒ௨ୖࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡶྵࡲࢀࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓ
ࡵࠊᶍᨃᤵᴗ࡛౑⏝ࡍࡿⱥᩥࠊෆᐜࡀኚࢃࡿ
࡜ࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞㛫㐪࠸ࡀຍࢃࡿࡓࡵࠊ4 ᅇ┠ࡀ⤊ࢃࡗࡓẁ㝵࡛ࡶ౫↛࡜ࡋ࡚୙㐺ษ࡞༢ㄒࠊ⾲⌧ࡢᩘࡣ㧗࠸ࡲࡲ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉ࠊᚲせ࡞༢ㄒࠊ⾲⌧ࡀ⬺ⴠࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⾲࡛ࡣࠕᢤࡅࠖ࡜⾲⌧㸧஦౛ࡣᩘࡢୖ࡛ࡣῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣᩍ⫱ἲ III ࡢᤵᴗ᫬㛫ࡣྛ⮬ 10ศ࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊὀពࢆ㓄ࡾࡸࡍ࠸࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡇࡕࡽ࡛ࡶྠᵝࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡀ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡉࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊ༢ㄒࠊ⾲⌧ࡢ⬺ⴠ࡟⮬ศ࡛Ẽ࡙ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡿࡢࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ⛅Ꮫᮇ࠿ࡽࡢᩍ⫱ἲ IV ࡛ࡣᇶᮏⓗ࡟ᶍᨃᤵᴗ㛤ጞ࠿ࡽࡢẖᤵᴗ࡛ᑠࢸࢫࢺࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋᑠࢸࢫࢺࡣᐇ⩦ணᐃᰯ࡛౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᩍ⛉᭩ࡢⱥᩥࢆ᭩ࡃࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋẖᅇࡢࢸࢫࢺ⠊ᅖࡣ 1 ᖺ⏕ࡢᩍ⛉᭩࠿ࡽጞࡲࡾࠊ2 ༢ඖࡎࡘฟ㢟ࡉࢀࠊࡑࡇ࠿ࡽ 2 ⟠ᡤฟ㢟ࡉࢀࡿࠋ㧗ᰯᩍ⛉᭩ࡢሙྜࡣⱥᩥࡢ㔞࠿ࡽࠊẖᅇ 2 ࣮࣌ࢪࡎࡘࡢฟ㢟⠊ᅖ࡜ࡋࡓࠋࢸࢫࢺ⏝⣬࡟ࡣヱᙜ⟠ᡤࡢ᪥ᮏㄒヂࡀ᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡽࢆⱥヂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀၥࢃࢀࡿࠋ౑⏝ࡍࡿ༢ㄒࠊᩥἲࡀศ࠿ࡾࡸࡍ࠸ࡼ࠺ࠊពヂ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ㏲ㄒヂ࡛ࡢฟ㢟࡛࠶ࡿࠋᏛ⏕࡟ࡣᑠࢸࢫࢺࡢ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᣦᑟ᱌ࠊᶍᨃᤵᴗ࡛ぢࡽࢀࡿⱥㄒࡢ
㛫㐪࠸ࢆᴟຊ࡞ࡃࡍࡓࡵࠊᶍ⠊౛࡜ࡋ࡚ᩍ⛉᭩ࡢⱥᩥࢆᬯグࡋ࡚ゎ⟅ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ఏ࠼ࡓࠋ
ᅗ 1 ࡣᑠࢸࢫࢺࡢ౛࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᬯグࢆࡏࡎࠊࡑࡢሙ࡛ⱥసᩥࢆࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡶ
࠸ࡓࠋD ࡜ࠊᩍ⫱ἲ IV ࠿ࡽࡣ㧗ᰯࡢᩍ⛉᭩ࢆ౑⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ E ࡜࡟㢧ⴭ࡛ࠊᙜヱ༢ඖ࡛Ꮫ⩦ࡍࡿᩥἲ㡯┠ࡀ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡾࠊࢃ࠿ࡽ࡞࠸༢ㄒࡀ⬺ⴠࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆጞࡵࠊ๓⨨モࡸෙモࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡀ㢖Ⓨࡋࡓࠋ ࡇࡢᑠࢸࢫࢺ࡛ࡣⅬᩘࡣᏛ⏕࡟ࡣᥦ♧ࡏࡎࠊ㛫㐪࠼ࡓ⟠ᡤࢆ୙㐺ษ࡞⾲⌧ࠊ༢ㄒ➼ࡀᢤࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ⟠ᡤ࡞࡝࣐࣮࣮࡛࢝ᣦ᦬ࢆຍ࠼
ࡓࠋᑠࢸࢫࢺࡣ⩣㐌ࡢᤵᴗ࡛㏉༷ࡋࠊ⮬ศࡀ≉࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㛫㐪࠸ࢆࡍࡿഴྥࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࠿ࠊ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢẼ௜ࡁࢆಁࡍࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࡓࠋᏛ
⩦⪅ࡀᩍᖌ࠿ࡽࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࠊ
ゝㄒ࡬ࡢㄆ㆑࡜ゝㄒࡢṇ☜ࡉࢆ㌟࡟ࡘࡅ࡚࠸

 A-D ࡣᐇ⩦ணᐃᰯࡢ୰Ꮫᰯࡢᩍ⛉᭩ࢆ౑⏝
ࡋࠊE ࡣᐇ⩦ணᐃᰯࡣ㧗➼Ꮫᰯ࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡇࡢẁ㝵࡛ࡣ☜ᐃࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡓࡵࠊ୰Ꮫᰯࡢᩍ⛉᭩࡛ᶍᨃᤵᴗࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྛᏛ⏕ࡀ㑅ᢥࡋࡓᏛᖺࠊᩥἲෆᐜ➼࡟ᕪ␗ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋA ࡣ 2ᖺ⏕ࠊB ࡣ 1 ᖺ⏕ࠊC ࡣ 3 ᖺ⏕ࠊD ࡣ 1 ᖺ⏕ࠊE ࡣ 2 ᖺ⏕࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୕ᅇ┠ࡢ D ࡟ᩘ್ࡀ࡞࠸ࡢࡣࠊᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿῧ๐῭ࡳࡢࣇ࢓࢖ࣝࢆᏛ⏕ࡀㄗࡗ࡚๐㝖ࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓࡓࡵࠊ☜ㄆࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ A ࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡀ┠❧ࡘࡀࠊAࡢᣦᑟ᱌࡛ࡢ⏕ᚐ࡬ࡢᣦ♧ࡣⱥㄒࡀᇶᮏ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ࢔ࢡࢸ࢕ࣦ࢕ࢸ࢕ࡢㄝ᫂ࡸ౛࠿ࡽࠊᩥἲㄝ࡛᫂ᚲせ࡞⟠ᡤ௨እࡣⱥㄒ࡛⾜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋB ࡶᣦ♧ࠊㄝ࡛᫂ⱥㄒ౑⏝ࢆᚰࡀࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉࡛ࠊClose/Open your textbook.
࡜࠸ࡗࡓᣦ♧ࡢࡳࢆࡶࡗࡥࡽ౑⏝ࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡶ࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓῧ๐⟠ᡤࡀゞṇ࡛ࡁ࡚࠸࡞ࡅࢀࡤࠊᶍᨃᤵᴗホ౯࡟ྵࡲࢀࡿᣦᑟ᱌ࡢⅬᩘ࠿ࡽῶⅬࡉࢀࡿࠊ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡾࠊ࠿࡞ࡾࡢ⟠ᡤ࡛⏕ᚐ࡟ᥦ♧ࡍࡿ౛ᩥࢆྵࡵࠊⱥㄒ⾲⌧ࡀ࠾࠿ࡋ࠸࡜ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࠊゞṇࡋࡓᣦᑟ᱌࡛ࡣᣦᑟෆᐜࡀ඲ࡃኚࢃࡗ࡚࠸ࡓ౛ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋᅗ㸯 ⾲ 1 ࠿ࡽ㢧ⴭ࡞ࡢࡣࠕ୙㐺ษ࡞༢ㄒࠖࡢ㡯┠࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣ handout ࡜ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡜ࡇࢁ－ 45 －ࡋ࡚ࡣ “Decide the first person. Play Janken. Winners go.”࡜࠸ࡗࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࠊ௚ࡣᐃෙモࠊෙモࡢ㛫㐪࠸➼࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋB ࡢሙྜࡣ୙㐺ษ࡞⾲⌧࡛ࡣ “These papers to the back.”“Let’s go the scenes 1.” ࡜࠸ࡗࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࠊ”But
he doesn’t it.” “Can you translate intoJapanese?”࡜࠸ࡗࡓືモࡸ┠ⓗㄒࡢ⬺ⴠࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࠋC ࡛ࡣ “What do you mean inJapanese?” ࡸ “Please spell up on theblackboard.”࡞࡝ࡢ୙㐺ษ࡞⾲⌧ࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࠋD ࡣ୙㐺ษ࡞⾲⌧࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ “I will play the CDsounds 2 times.” “Listen carefully andthinking the meanings.”࡞࡝ࡀぢࡽࢀࠊ“Please change to English.” ࡸ “I was 3rdgrade in an elementary school”࡜࠸ࡗࡓࡼ࠺
࡞ࠊ┠ⓗㄒࡸෙモࡢ⬺ⴠࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋE ࡣ“Before I start this class, I’ll tell you theinteresting English idioms.” ࡸ “Here is some
written words.”࡜࠸ࡗࡓ୙㐺ษ࡞༢ㄒࠊ⾲⌧ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࡶࡢࡢ௚࡟ࠊ“You need add verbs,and make the passive sentences with thesewords.” ࡸ“Students are taught by a man.”࡜
࠸ࡗࡓࠊෙモࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡀ┠❧ࡗࡓࠋ ᑠࢸࢫࢺࢆ 5 ᅇ௨ୖ⤊஢ࡋࡓ᫬Ⅼ࡛ 2 ᅇ┠ࡢᶍᨃᤵᴗࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋA ࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡣ┠ぬࡲࡋࡃῶᑡࡋࠊ “This is a book which Sosekiwrote.” ࡜࠸ࡗࡓࠊᤵᴗࡢ࣏࢖ࣥࢺ࡜࡞ࡿᩥἲࡃࡇ࡜ 3ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ⏕࡟ࡣᑠࢸࢫࢺࡣᤵᴗホ౯࡟ຍ࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ᫂ゝࡋࠊ࣐࣮࣮࢝ࢆࡘࡅࡽࢀࡓ⟠ᡤࡣῶⅬᑐ㇟࡟࡞ࡿࡇ࡜
ࢆ㏻▱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⏬ീ 1 ࡣᐇ㝿ࡢ࣐࣮࣮࢝ࡢ౛ࢆ෌⌧ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⏬ീ㸯 ῶⅬᑐ㇟ࡣ⾲ 1 ࡟グ㍕ࡋ࡚࠶ࡿ⟠ᡤࡢ࠺ࡕࠊᩥ࡜ࡋ࡚ព࿡ࢆ࡞ࡉ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿ㛫㐪࠸ࡣï1ࠊࡑࡢ࡯࠿ࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡣï0.5ࠊྠ✀ࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡣ-1 ࢆ᭱኱࡜ࡋࡓࠋ10 ᅇࡢᑠࢸࢫࢺࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ
100 ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊAࠊB ࡣྜィ࡛ 8 ๭௨ୖࠊC ࡣ 7
๭ࠊD ࡣ 6 ๭ࠊE ࡣ 7 ๭ᙅ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ᩍ⫱ἲ IV ࡛ࡢᣦᑟ᱌࡟ぢࡽࢀࡿⱥㄒࡢ㛫㐪࠸࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⾲࡟ࡋࡓࡶࡢࡀ⾲ 2 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋA ࡣ୍ᅇ┠ࡢᶍᨃᤵᴗᣦᑟ᱌࡛ࡣ୙㐺ษ࡞⾲⌧࡜

the third edition. Cambridge UniversityPress, 2015, pp.121-122.

3 Jack C. Richard’s and Theodore S. Rodgers,
Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching,－ 46 －ࡘ┠ࡢ༢ඖࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊάື⮬యࡀᑡ࡞࠸
ᩍ᱌࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ኱ࡁ࡞せᅉ࡛࠶ࡿࠋB࡜ E ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࡴࡋࢁ 3 ᅇ┠࡛㛫㐪࠸ࡢᩘࡀ୍␒ከࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᑠࢸࢫࢺᑟධᚋࡢᶍᨃᤵᴗࡢ㡰␒ࡣࠊ1 ᅇ┠ࡣ BࠊDࠊEࠊCࠊA ࡜⾜࠸ࠊ2 ᅇ┠ࡣ CࠊBࠊDࠊEࠊA ࡛⾜ࡗࡓࠋA ࡣᶍᨃᤵᴗࢆẖᅇ᭱ᚋ࡟⾜࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᏛ⏕ࡢᛶ᱁࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊᑠࢸ
ࢫࢺࡢᙳ㡪ࡀ᭱ࡶ኱ࡁࡃぢࡽࢀࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚Ⰻ࠸ࡔࢁ࠺ࠋA ࡢሙྜࡣ㛫㐪࠸ࡣ኱ࡁࡃῶᑡࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋB ࡢሙྜࡣᶍᨃᤵᴗࡢ 1 ᅇ┠ࡣ୍␒┠࡟⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊᑠࢸࢫࢺࡢᙳ㡪ࡣẚ㍑ⓗᑠࡉ࠸࡜ゝ࠼ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡑࡢᚋࠊ6 ᅇࡢᑠࢸࢫࢺࢆ⤒࡚ࠊ㛫㐪࠸ࡀ༙ศᙅ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋE ࡣ࡝ࡕࡽࡢሙྜࡶ༙ࡤࡃࡽ࠸࡟ᶍᨃᤵᴗࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᣦᑟ᱌ࠊᑠࢸࢫࢺ࡜ඹ㏻ࡋ࡚┠ⓗㄒࡀ⬺ⴠࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㛫㐪࠸ࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࡶࡢࡢࠊࡇࡕࡽࡶࡸࡣࡾ㛫㐪࠸ࡣ༙ศ࡟ῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࣇ࢓࢖ࣝ⣮ኻࡢࡓࡵࠊᩘ್ࢆฟࡍࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ
࡞࠸ C ࢆ㝖ࡅࡤࠊD ࡀ၏୍ࠊᣦᑟ᱌࡛ࡢⱥㄒࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡀಸቑࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋD ࡣ B ࡟ḟ࠸࡛ࠊ᭱ึࡢ᪉࡟ᶍᨃᤵᴗࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᑠࢸࢫࢺ
࡟ࡼࡿព㆑ࡀཬࡤ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡿࡀࠊD ࡀᶍᨃᤵᴗ࡟㑅ࢇࡔࡢࡀ୰Ꮫ 1 ᖺ⏕ࡢ 3 ࡘ┠ࡢ༢ඖ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᑠࢸࢫࢺࡢෆᐜ࡜ࡢ஋㞳ࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛ࡋࡲࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋᐇ᪋ࡋࡓ
ᑠࢸࢫࢺࡣẖᅇ㏉༷ࡋࠊࢥࣆ࣮➼ࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚࠸
࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡓࡵࠊ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㛫㐪࠸ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡢ࠿ࡀ୙࡛᫂࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊᣦᑟ᱌࡛ࡢ㛫㐪࠸࡜ࡢẚ㍑ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ ࡲࡓࠊࡇࡢᤵᴗ࡛ࡣᑠࢸࢫࢺࢆ⾜࠸ࠊ㛫㐪࠸ࢆᣦ᦬ࡋࡓࡶࡢࢆ㏉༷ࡍࡿ࡟࡜࡝ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ
ࡀࠊApproaches and Methods in Language㡯┠࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊෙモࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡃࡽ࠸࡛
࠶ࡗࡓࠋB ࡣྛᅜࡢᨃ㡢ࢆ⤂௓ࡍࡿ㝿ࡢ⾲⌧࡛ࠊ “People who ouse English use hahaha.”“Which country does this use?”࡜࠸ࡗࡓࡶࡢ
ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡲࡓ “Switch role a second time.”“Tell me words you heard.”࡜࠸ࡗࡓෙモࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡸ⬺ⴠࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࠋ D ࡣ”The goal iscover three squares in a vertical.”࡜࠸ࡗࡓ⾲⌧ࡢ࡯࠿ࠊ “Ema is key word.” ࡸ“Did youenjoy?” ࡜࠸ࡗࡓෙモࠊ┠ⓗㄒࡢ⬺ⴠࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࠋE ࡛ࡣᩥ⬦࡟ྜࢃ࡞࠸ෆᐜࡢᩥࡸࠊ “I’llcheck whether you will do your homework ornot.”࡜࠸ࡗࡓ᫬ไࡀ㛫㐪ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿᩥࡢ௚ࠊ
“Santa Claus will give like this present.” ࡢࡼ࠺࡟┠ⓗㄒࡀ⬺ⴠࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㛫㐪࠸ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋC ࡣ⾲࡟࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊᏛ⏕ࡀῧ๐῭ࡳࡢࣇ࢓࢖ࣝࢆㄗࡗ࡚๐㝖ࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓࡓࡵࠊ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㛫㐪࠸ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡢ࠿୙࡛᫂࠶ࡿࠋ ྛᏛ⏕ࡀᶍᨃᤵᴗ࡛ྲྀࡾୖࡆࡓᩍ⛉᭩༢ඖࡣࠊA ࡣ୰Ꮫ 3 ᖺ⏕ࡢ 4 ࡘ┠ࡢ༢ඖ࡛ࠊB ࡣᩍ⛉᭩ࡣ A ࡜␗࡞ࡿࡀࠊྠࡌࡃ୰Ꮫ 3 ᖺ⏕ࡢ 7ࡘ┠ࡢ༢ඖ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋC ࡜ D ࡀ౑⏝ࡋࡓᩍ⛉᭩ࡣྠ୍ࡢࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊC ࡣ୰Ꮫ 2 ᖺ⏕
ࡢ 6 ࡘ┠ࡢ༢ඖࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆࡓࡢ࡟ᑐࡋࠊD ࡣ
୰Ꮫ 1 ᖺࡢ 3 ࡘ┠ࡢ༢ඖ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋE ࡣ㧗ᰯ୍ᖺ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡟ᩥἲࢆࢱ࣮ࢤࢵࢺ࡟ࡋࡓࢸ࢟
ࢫࢺࡢ 12 ␒┠ࡢ༢ඖࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆࡓࠋ
 ๓㏙ࡋࡓࡼ࠺࡟ࠊᑠࢸࢫࢺࡢྜィⅬ࡛ࡣ A࡜ B ࡀྠ୍Ⅼᩘ࡛ 8 ๭௨ୖࠊC ࡣ 7 ๭ࠊE ࡣ7 ๭ᙅࠊD ࡣ 6 ๭࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋᖹᆒ࡛ぢࡿ࡜ࠊA ࡜ B ࡣ
10 Ⅼ୰ 9 ࡛ࠊC ࡣ 7.8ࠊE ࡣ 7.2ࠊD ࡣ 6.6 ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡇ࡟⾲ 1ࠊ2 ࡛♧ࡋࡓᣦᑟ᱌࡟࠾ࡅ
ࡿⱥㄒࡢ㛫㐪࠸࠿ࡽࠊᩥ⬦ࡸ⾲⌧࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ୙㐺ษࡔࡀࠊᩥἲⓗ࡟኱ࡁࡃ㛫㐪ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡣ
ゝ࠼࡞࠸ࠊࠕ୙㐺ษ࡞༢ㄒࠖࢆ㝖࠸࡚ࠊ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ኚ໬ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡢ࠿ࢆぢࡿ࡜ࠊᩍ⫱ἲ III࡛ࡢᣦᑟ᱌ 1 ᅇ┠࣮2 ᅇ┠࣮3 ᅇ┠࡛ࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡣࠊA ࡣ ïïࠊB ࡣ ïïࠊC ࡣ ïïࠊD ࡣ ïïࠊE ࡣ ïï ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋᑠࢸࢫࢺࡀ㛤ጞࡋࡓᩍ⫱ἲ IV ࡛ࡣࠊᣦᑟ᱌ 1 ᅇ┠࣮2ᅇ┠࡛ࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡣ A ࡛ ïࠊB ࡣ ïࠊCࡣ⾲♧୙ྍࠊD ࡣ ïࠊE ࡣ ï ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋA
ࡣᑠࢸࢫࢺ๓ࡢᩍ⫱ἲ III ࡛ࡶᅇࢆ㔜ࡡࡿࡈ࡜࡟ⱥㄒࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡣῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋD ࡟㛫㐪࠸ࡀᴟᗘ࡟ᑡ࡞࠸ࡢࡣ୰Ꮫ୍ᖺ⏕ࡢ 2 ࡶࡋࡃࡣ 3Teaching ࡛ᩍᖌ࠿ࡽࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡ࡜ࡋ࡚ᣲࡆࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊᩍᖌ࠿ࡽࡢᣦ᦬ࢆཷ
ࡅ࡚ࠊゞṇࡋ࡚᏶ᡂࡉࡏࡿ(122)ࠊ࡜࠸࠺ẁ㝵
ࢆ㋃ࡴࡇ࡜࡛ࠊ㛫㐪࠸ࢆ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡉ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ព㆑ࢆసࡾฟࡍࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊᶍᨃᤵᴗᚋ࡟ᑠࢸࢫࢺࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࠊ㏉༷ࡉࢀࡓᑠࢸࢫࢺࢆゞṇࡍࡿసᴗࡣ 90 ศࡢᤵᴗ᫬㛫࡛ࡣᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡾࠊᏛ⏕ࡣᩍ⛉᭩ࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊᐟ㢟࡟ࡍࡿࡢࡶព࿡ࡀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࠋ ௒ᅇࡢ◊✲࠿ࡽࠊᑠࢸࢫࢺࡢᑟධ࡟ࡼࡾࠊ⛬ᗘࡢᕪࡣ࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊ኱༙ࡢᏛ⏕ࡀᣦᑟ᱌సᡂ᫬࡛ࡢⱥㄒࡢ㛫㐪࠸ࡀῶࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ

－ 47 －ࢃ࠿ࡾࠊ୍ᐃ⛬ᗘࡢⱥㄒ⾲⌧ࠊᩥἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢὀពႏ㉳ࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ゝ࠼ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ࡋ࠿ࡋࠊᑐ㇟࡜࡞ࡿᏛ⏕ࡣᩍဨචチࢆྲྀᚓࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᩍ⫱ἲࡢᤵᴗࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡲࡓᩍ⫱ᐇ⩦ࢆ┠๓࡟᥍࠼࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ㏻ᖖ
ࡢⱥㄒᤵᴗࢆᒚಟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࡢᏛ⏕࡜ࡣពḧࡀ␗࡞ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ௒ᚋࡣࠊᩍ⫱ἲࡢᤵᴗ࡛⌧ᅾ⾜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿᑠࢸࢫࢺࡢグ㘓ࢆྲྀࡾࠊᣦᑟ᱌࡛ࡢⱥㄒࡢኚ໬࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟཯ᫎࡉࢀࡿࡢ࠿ࢆㄪ࡭࡚࠸ࡁ
ࡓ࠸ࠋࡲࡓ㏻ᖖࡢⱥㄒᤵᴗ࡛ࡢᑠࢸࢫࢺ࡛ࡣ
࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ኚ໬ࡀ⏕ࡌࡿࡢ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶぢ࡚࠸ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ－ 48 －