2022 年度（令和 4 年度）文化庁 地域日本語教育の総合的な体制づくり推進事業

浜松市における地域日本語教育の総合的な体制づくり推進事業

日本語能力調査及び日本語使用状況調査【調査結果報告書】

浜松市

2023 年（令和 5 年）3 月

事業受託者 公益財団法人浜松国際交流協会（HICE）

೜‫≪ہ‬≪≪␇⏰␙␃‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≽≪≪‫·␆ڞۢ؞ৄ ≪ ≪ޫݶ‬വ≪⎜≪ ৄ‫␆؞‬ଂԔ␀೜ਘ≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≿≪⎝≪ ௼̱঳⌽ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ࣣ‫׭‬ਘ␂ढࡁ⏽⏧␢ࠞࠄ‫ڸ‬Ҵ⌾␆·വ≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪⊀≪⎞≪ ள‫≪⊁≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪⏾⏜⏼␃ࠇ׷΂␆ܹكږޚ‬⎟≪ ష‫ݯ׶‬મ␆⑒⌤⑊л‫≪≺≻≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪⏾⏜⏼␃ݐ‬≪़ ≻ ޫ≪ ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬௰ࡧ≪⎜≪ ৄ‫·␆؞‬വ≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≻≻≪⎝≪ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ‫׭‬ԡઌਮ␀ ⊔⊖⊚⊞⌱ૈ౾֔૧උ‫ڰ‬՛⌲␀␆ևϩ␻⑴①≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≻≾≪⎞≪ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ‫׭‬ԡઌਮ␀ ⊍⊏⊐⊜ ␀␆ևϩ␻⑴①≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≻⊃≪≪़ ≼ ޫ≪ ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫␆؞‬௰ࡧ≪⎜≪ ৄ‫·␆؞‬വ≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≼≿≪⎝≪ ␭⑾␼⌤⑓Ե̀⌱೤ ≻〈೤ ≼≿⌲≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≼⊁≪≪़ ≽ ޫ≪ ≪ ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫␆؞‬੫ԡ௰ࡧ≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪⊁⊃≪≪‫ ≪ ≪ޫܨ‬ள‫ঁ␣⏩⏢␃ږޚ‬ʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆͑ा␀؇֍␆ਦౠ≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≻≺≻≪≪‫ڳדٴ‬ൽ≪⎜≪ ⌽ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫؞‬⌾ৄ‫؞‬஢≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≻≼≻≪⎝≪ ЈԂ۴ಾఱ≪‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≻⊂≿≪⎞≪ ՉੰԚ͕‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽‽≪≻⊂⊀≪
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␇⏰␙␃≪ள‫ ⊃⊁ ֥ࠇ⌊␇ږޚ‬ಞ ≽ ࢁࠇ≻␆࡝̠Ց‫ࡇ␆ऻث‬ඝ‫ښ‬৺ੂ‫⌋⏱⏿ږ‬ਗ਼Ҍ⌊ಾխ̤⌊ऻ‫␪ى‬Ե␎ૈ౾␆ऻ੼ಮ߁␃ʄঈ⏯⌊в֝␚̭ॺ␂⏷␙⌊ࠇ␜௮⏤‫⏥ך‬െ⏯␜⏱⏜ঁ൛ਘߎԹ⏤≪ࡈ⏻⏷ͽ⏣␤⏷ੂ‫⌊⏷␖⌋⏱␖␢⏚␚⏿ږ‬ਗ਼␃ ≻ ѷ̓ࢆ⏿⏚␣ਥ൱ࢆ⏤⏚␢⌊⏵␆౏ி␂ࠟ‫ڳ‬գ␀ঁԋ␃␚ԍ␖␤⏾⏜␣⏷␙⌊૪Ҵ␜֯Ҵ⏤ଷਦ⏯⏾⏜␖⏱⌋એ␃⌊֯Ҵ␆ঘ⏿␇⌊ࢗʕ⌊άП⌊ഀ࣭യЯП੧␆ࡕࣸҴ⏤ओ⏧⌊࠼͸‫␪߈ږ‬ௗऺ␃κ೶⏱␣ऻЛҴ␚‫≪ ≪⌋␫⏳␖␢⏚⏧␂ދ‬⏫⏞⏯⏷ଂԔ⏣␡΂‫ܠ␆ࠇ׷‬ළЯͥ␚ओ⏧⌊ओഫ␂௼̱ਘଂԔ␪‫ږ⏼ڿ‬ಱ⏤‫≪⌋⏱␖⏜⏾⏯ܹك‬ள‫⏤ࠇ׷΂␃ږޚ‬ओ⏧ܹ␘␠⏞␃␂⏻⏷␆␇⌊≻⊃⊃≺ ૙ह␃⏭⏣␆␔␢␖⏱⌋≻⊃⊃≺ ૙⌊‫ݎ‬૊‫׷‬Ϲ൛Ѩ␋ઽಱ૑৺ృ⏤Ͳࡍ‫ܠ⌊␤⏭ךڞ‬ළࡁժ␆␂⏜⌽৺ܹ۴⌾␀⏜⏞‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ⏤ૈԙࠇિ࠼Ѩ␋‫̼␆⏵␀࠼ٲ‬आ␃␖⏿஻ഝ⏭␤␣␠⏞␃␂␢␖⏯⏷⌋⏫␤␪Я␃⌊ओ⏧␆ૈԙ②⑴⑃⑶ࠇ⏤‫␪ڸڇ‬ѯ␙⏾ள‫ ≽⊃⊃≻⌊⏣␓⏷⏻␂␃⏞␠␣␤౎␪ޚ‬૙⏣␡␇‫ف׷‬Ҕඋ␃Уഝ⏱␣⏷␙␆⌽΂‫ࠇ׷‬щ૧ۢ‫ੇࡁܪ‬⌾␚‫⌊␢␖ڑ‬ओ⏧␆΂‫⏤ࠇ׷‬ள‫ࡐ⏿ږޚ‬κ⏱␣⏫␀␀␂␢␖⏯⏷⌋≪⏵␤ʂെ⌊ள‫␇⏿ږޚ‬ओ௼̱Ғࡐ۲ͥ␆ۢե␪೜‫⌊⏯ښ‬ഫ⌡␂‫ࡩ␪ࢾ܈‬ҷਘ␃ࠄ␙⏾⏥␖⏯⏷⌋≼≺≺≻ ૙␃␇⌊΂‫ͥږੂܹܶࠇ׷‬ђ␪ਃ‫ܹࠇ׷΂⌊⏯ރ‬ಱ␃त⏱␣‫⏜⏢␃⑄⑞⌤⑀ࡇך‬⏾⌊ঁు‫ۃۋ‬ढ⏤ా⏠␣ృൣ␜ࡁੇ␃нʰ⏱␣఍␪‫␢܈‬௫⏞␑⏧⌊΂‫⏤ࠇ׷‬ओ⏧ܹ␘ऒ␆‫ږ‬া␀␀␚␃‫ࡇ␐׷‬ٚਃը␪ӵ␢చ⏯⏾⏥␖⏯⏷⌋␖⏷⌊΂‫ܹࠇ׷‬ಱ␐␆͑ाͦԲ␃␀␁␖␡⏲⌊௼̱ਘओഫࡅ␪ੂ‫␆ږ‬κඋ␆գࢌ␀ࣾ⏠⌊ள‫ږޚ‬ओ௼̱Ғࡐੂ‫␪⑾⑲⑃⑞ږ‬ٚ৺⏯⏾⏜␖⏱⌋≪Ӎ૙⌊΂‫ܹࠇ׷‬ಱ␆৺ܹ̱ԃ֦␇՚প⏿⏚␢⌊ˠܹ۴␆ζ‫␇׭‬୆࠮␪৆⏠⌊‫̼⏹ڿ‬൤␚≼≺≼≻ ૙ੇ␆ৄ‫ ≽ ␇⏿؞‬ζʂ߁␃̷ࣳ⏯⏾⏜␖⏱≼⌋␖⏷⌊ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤ૈ౾ʡ⏹␆΂‫ܹࠇ׷‬ಱ␚़ ≼ ࠼ह⌊़ ≽ ࠼ह␃ʔ‫ܹࠇ׷΂⌊␢⏢⏾⏯ך‬ಱ␇ঁʠ۲ͥ␆‫ࡆ׃‬ʯ␀␂⏻⏾⏜␖⏱⌋≪⏫␤␖⏿⌊֠˭‫ॶن‬ృࠇள‫֚ف׷ޚ‬൪Ҕͥ⌱ʂ̰⌊⌽⊒⊓⊍⊏⌾␀ணл⌲␇⌊ள‫⏤ږޚ‬ओ௼̱Ғࡐ‫ڞ‬ٚ␪ࠄ␙␣Ҁਮ‫␣⏚⏿ࡷڞ‬ள‫ږޚ‬ओ௼̱Ғࡐ⑆⑾⑊⌤␀ள‫ࠇ׷΂ږޚ‬Ϊ‫⑾⑆˽ڛܪ‬⑊⌤␆˕˚ʉो␪‫⌊⏩ܕ‬ഫ⌡␂‫ڸ‬Ҵ␪‫ ⊃≻≺≼⌋⏷⏯␖⏥⏾⏻ך‬૙ੇ␠␢⌊‫␇⏿ږ‬௼̱঳⌽ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ࣣ‫׭‬ਘ␂ढࡁ⏽⏧␢ࠞࠄ‫ڸ‬Ҵ⌾␆‫⏤⎩⎧⎭⎬⌊⏩ܕ␪ॆز‬੤‫ڸ‬Ҵ␪‫ܕ‬ो⏯⏾⏜␖⏱⌋౾ష‫ڸ੽⌊␇ݯ׶‬Ҵ␆ʤϴ␀⏯⏾⌊ள‫ږޚ‬ओ௼̱Ғࡐੂ‫ہ ≽ ़⌱⑾⑲⑃⑞ږ‬ԡ͜ЬІ⌏≼≺≼≽〈≼≺≼⊁ ૙ੇ⌲␃௿⏳⏾ٚ৺⏭␤␣⌽ள‫ঁږޚ‬ʠૈ౾֔ҡʡࠞࠄ␭␺⑂⑲⑾③⑴⑾≲≼≺≼≽〈≼≺≼⊁ ૙ੇ≳⌾␆‫ڳדٴ‬ൽ␀⏱␣⏷␙␃ۢ‫ૈ⌊⏷␤⏭ڞ‬౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫⌋⏱⏿␆␚⏷␙␀␖␪؞‬౾ష‫⏤׶‬ள‫ঁږޚ‬ʠૈ౾֔ҡʡࠞࠄ␆Рࢹ⑒⌤⑊␀⏯⏾κയ⏭␤␣⏫␀␪К⏞␀␀␚␃⌊౾‫ڸ‬Ҵ␃⏬Ҕඋ⏧⏸⏭⏻⏷ओ⏧␆ు⌡␃߮␠␢֎ඥ߷⏯߁⏪␖⏱⌋≪≪≼≺≼≽ ૙ ≽ Ը≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ֠˭‫ॶن‬ృࠇள‫֚ف׷ޚ‬൪Ҕͥ⌱⎬⎭⎧⎩⌲ ≼≺≼≼ ૙ ≻≺ Ը ≻ ૈ‫ۀ‬ਮ≪ ள‫≪␢␠⑓␯⑀②␲␱ږޚ‬KWWSVZZZFLW\KDPDPDWVXVKL]XRNDMSGRFXPHQWVUBJDL\RXSGI ≼≺≼≻ ૙ੇள‫ૈ␣⏩⏢␃ږޚ‬౾ࠇ‫ږ‬ಱѨ␋΂‫ږࠇ׷‬ಱ␆ʍ‫ۢۑ‬पৄ‫؞‬ష‫≲ݯ׶‬ள‫≪≳␢␠⑓␯⑀②␲␱ږޚ‬KWWSVZZZFLW\KDPDPDWVXVKL]XRNDMSGRFXPHQWVKRXNRNXV\RSGI
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序章 調査実施の概要

⎜≪ ৄ‫␆؞‬ଂԔ␀೜ਘ≪≪≼≺≻⊂ ૙ ≻≼ Ը␃⌽‫ݎ‬૊‫׷‬Ϲ൛Ѩ␋ઽಱ૑৺ృѨ␋ృಳަࡷঈృ␆ʤ௚␪Ͳࡍ⏱␣ృൣ⌾⏤ࡆ൥⏯⌊‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ⌽એ৺щ૧ ≻ ‫׬‬⌾⌽એ৺щ૧ ≼ ‫׬‬⌾⏤ࣅࡷ⏭␤␣␀␀␚␃⌊‫ݎ‬૊‫ك׷‬൭Ϲ൛঳⏤ࡷঈ⏭␤⌊߱⏷␂΂‫ܕ␆لࠇ׷‬૊␤⏤‫ࡇ⌊֍␆⏵⌋⏷⏻␖ڑ‬ூ␇ЈԂΧ൹ͥђ␃⏢⏜⏾⌽΂‫ܕ␆لࠇ׷‬૊␤⌎Ғࡐ␆⏷␙␆ࣣ‫׭‬ਘत̔ٚ⌾⌱≼≺≻⊂ ૙ ≻≼ Ը ≼≿ ૈԲ৺⌊ʂ‫ץ‬ಊ૙Ͳ਋⌲␪‫ك⌊␇␤⏫⌋⏷␙␀␖␢܈‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␪ഋ⏱␣ࢪ⏾␆΂‫␪ࠇ׷‬۲ͥ␆ʤʯ␀⏯⏾‫ܕ‬૊␤⌊΂‫␆␀ࠇ׷‬Ғࡐ۲ͥ␪ۢե⏱␣⏷␙␃ஒവ␂‫ڞ‬ٚ␪‫ ≼≼≺≼⌊␢⏚⏿␆␚⏷⏯ۈ‬૙ ⊀ Ը≻≾ ૈ␃␇⌊‫⏤׷‬೜‫⏥␑⏱ښ‬Ғࡐ۲ͥ␆⑞⑃⑲⑾⌊⏵␆ۢե␃֦⏩⏾‫⏥␑␘ࢾ␢܈‬ঘ৉Ьਘ␂͑ाѨ␋ӝढਘ‫ڞ‬ٚ੧␪‫␆␙⏷⏱ۈ‬⌽΂‫␆␀ࠇ׷‬Ғࡐ۲ͥ␆ۢե␃֦⏩⏷⑸⌤⑔⑩⑎③⌾⌱ԡ͜ЬІ␇ ≼≺≼⊀ ૙ੇ␖⏿⌲⏤Բ৺⏭␤⏷⌋≪ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␃೜␪ਬ⏰␣␀⌊≼≺≻⊃ ૙ ⊀ Ը␃⌽ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ࠞࠄ␃Ј⏱␣ృൣ⌾⏤֠ு⌎‫⌊␤⏭ךڞ‬ീ ≼≺≼≺ ૙ ⊀ Ը␃␇⌽ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ࠞࠄ␃Ј⏱␣‫ڞ‬ٚ␪ࣣ‫׭‬ਘ⏣⏼֢̀ਘ␃ࠞ
ࠄ⏱␣⏷␙␆Р౾ਘ␂ుࠅ⌾⏤ٚ৺⏭␤⏷⌋౾ుࠅ␃␇⌊΂‫ૈ␪ࠇ׷‬౾۲ͥ␆ʤʯ␀⏯⏾‫ܕ‬૊␤⌊΂‫⏤ࠇ׷‬۲ͥ⏣␡ձ൥⏯␂⏜␠⏞␃⏱␣⏷␙␃␇⌊ૈ౾֔␪‫ܪ‬ઌ⏿⏥␣␠⏞␃⏱␣⏫␀⏤ҷ␙⏾݃വ⏿⏚␣␀‫≪⌋␣⏜⏾␤␡␑ݐ‬ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ࠞࠄ␃Ј⏱␣ృൣ␃⏢⏜⏾⌊ঁు֠Ғॶढ␇⌊ঁʠ␆ߑң␃̔⏰⏾ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ࠞࠄ␃Ј⏱␣‫ڞ‬ٚ␪ٚ৺⌊ۢ‫࡭␣⏱ڞ‬ಳ␪ഋ⏱␣⏫␀␀л⏭␤⏾⏜␣⌋ள‫ঁ⌊␚⏿ږޚ‬ʠ␃⏢⏩␣ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␪␠␢ࠞࠄ⏱␣⏷␙⌊≼≺≻⊃ ૙ੇ␠␢⌊௼̱঳⌽ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ࣣ‫׭‬ਘ␂ढࡁ⏽⏧␢ࠞࠄ‫ڸ‬Ҵ⌾␪κയ⏯⌊ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ढࡁ⏽⏧␢␪গۢ␃ࠄ␙⏾⏜␣⌋≼≺≻⊃
૙ੇ␆‫ݧ‬૙ੇ␃␇੽‫ڸ‬Ҵ␪κയ⏯⌊ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡۢपৄ‫␆⏵⌊⏜ך␪؞‬Ե̀␪ੳ␖⏠⌊≼≺≼≺ ૙ ≼ Ը␃⌽ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡࠞࠄుࠅ⌾␪ٚ৺⏯⏷⌋⏵␆֍⌊≼≺≼≺ ૙ੇ〈≼≺≼≼ ૙ੇ␆ ≽ ૙І␪़ʤ①␲⌤⑅␀⏯⏾⌊੽ుࠅ␃Р⏽⏜⏷ढࡁ⏽⏧␢␃‫≪⌋≽⏷⏥⏿␫ࢾ␢܈‬౾ৄ‫ ≼≼≺≼⌊␇؞‬૙ੇ␆౾ढࡁ⏽⏧␢‫ڸ‬Ҵ␃⏢⏜⏾⌊ീ ≼≺≼≽ ૙ੇ⏣␡␆़ ≼ ①␲⌤⑅␃⏼␂⏪␣⏷␙␃ૈ౾֔૧උѨ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫ۀ੽⌋␣⏚⏿␆␚⏷⏯ڞۢ␪؞‬Ь␠␢ள‫ޚ‬‫ږ‬ओ௼̱Ғࡐੂ‫ہ ≽ ़␆⑾⑲⑃⑞ږ‬ԡ͜ЬІ⏤‫␃␆␣␤⏭ךڞ‬௿⏳⏾⌊⌽ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡࠞࠄుࠅ⌾␪ੳ␖⏠⌊؇֍ ≿ ૙І␆⑸⌤⑔⑩⑎③␪ࡑ␢؄␫⏸⌽ள‫ঁږޚ‬ʠૈ౾֔ҡʡࠞࠄ
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3UH$GYDQFHG৏‫څ‬઴ൔ 1  $GYDQFHG৏‫ څ‬1HDU1DWLYH௔‫ څ‬฾‫ޢ‬૮౲  ฑ‫఼ۋ‬ʁ

ࡕࣸҴܼ‫ڸ‬۴⏿␇ ≽⊁ ࠇ␆⏞⏹⌊‫ݧ‬ѷ֍୆⌱⊘≾⌎≻≿≺≷≻⊃⊃ ਮ⌲⏤ ≻≼ ࠇ⌊‫ݧ‬ѷ⌱≻≺≺≷≻≾⊃ ਮ⌲⏤ ≻≻ࠇ⌊ঘѷࢦ୆⌱⊘≽⌎≼≺≺≷≼≾⊃ ਮ⌲⏤ ≻≺ ࠇ⏿⏚␣⌋≻≿࠘ண ≻≷⊂≪ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ‫׭‬ԡઌਮ⌱≾≾≺≺ ਮಠਮ⌲␀ ⊔⊖⊚⊞ ૈ౾֔૧උ‫ڰ‬՛␀␆ևϩ␻⑴①①≪⌱֖ͤҴܼ‫ڸ‬۴⌲
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֖ͤҴܼ‫ڸ‬۴⏿␇ ≻⊃ ࠇ␆⏞⏹⌊‫ݧ‬ѷ֍୆⌱⊘≾⌎≻≿≺≷≻⊃⊃ ਮ⌲⏤ ⊁ ࠇ⌊‫ݧ‬ѷ⌱≻≺≺≷≻≾⊃ ਮ⌲␀ঘѷࢦ୆⌱⊘≽⌎≼≺≺≷≼≾⊃ ਮ⌲⏤⏵␤⏶␤ ≿ ࠇ⏿⏚␣⌋࠘ண ≻≷⊃≪ ≪ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ‫׭‬ԡઌਮ⌱≾≾≺≺ ਮಠਮ⌲␀ ⊔⊖⊚⊞ ૈ౾֔૧උ‫ڰ‬՛␀␆ևϩ␻⑴①①≪⌱૳՗۲ʯ⌲
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ਮ⌲⌎ঘѷ֍୆⌱≼⊁≿≷≼⊃⊃ ਮ⌲⏤⏵␤⏶␤ ≾ ࠇ⏿⏚␣⌋≻⊁࠘ண ≻≷≻≼≪ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ‫׭‬ԡઌਮ⌱≾≾≺≺ ਮಠਮ⌲␀ ⊔⊖⊚⊞ ૈ౾֔૧උ‫ڰ‬՛␀␆ևϩ␻⑴①①≪⌱΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ‫ك‬‫ࡐࡪك‬ࡐ਺≪ ⌱ঘ ≽〈‫⌲⎞ר‬
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3UH,QWHUPHGLDWH஦‫څ‬઴ൔ 1  ϭϮ,QWHUPHGLDWH஦‫ څ‬1  ϯ,QWHUPHGLDWH+LJK஦‫ޛڅ‬ൔ 
3UH$GYDQFHG৏‫څ‬઴ൔ 1  ϭ$GYDQFHG৏‫ څ‬1HDU1DWLYH௔‫ څ‬฾‫ޢ‬૮౲  ฑ‫఼ۋ‬ʁ

΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ‫⌱਺ࡐࡪك‬ঘ⎞〈‫ݧ⌊⏹⏞␆ࠇ ⊀≺≼ ␇⏿⌲⎞ר‬ѷࢦ୆⌱≺≷⊃⊃ ਮ⌲␀‫ݧ‬ѷ⌱≻≺≺≷≻≾⊃ ਮ⌲⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧⏵␤⏶␤ ⊁≼ ࠇ␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫ݧ␃ہ‬ѷ֍୆⌱⊘≾⌎≻≿≺≷≻⊃⊃ ਮ⌲⏤ ≾⊀ ࠇ⏿⏚␣⌋࠘ண ≻≷≻≽≪ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ‫׭‬ԡઌਮ⌱≾≾≺≺ ਮಠਮ⌲␀ ⊔⊖⊚⊞ ૈ౾֔૧උ‫ڰ‬՛␀␆ևϩ␻⑴①①≪⌱ʤ୔‫ږ‬
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3UH,QWHUPHGLDWH஦‫څ‬઴ൔ 1  ϭϭ,QWHUPHGLDWH஦‫ څ‬1  ϯ,QWHUPHGLDWH+LJK஦‫ޛڅ‬ൔ 
3UH$GYDQFHG৏‫څ‬઴ൔ 1  $GYDQFHG৏‫ څ‬1HDU1DWLYH௔‫ څ‬฾‫ޢ‬૮౲  ฑ‫఼ۋ‬ʁ

ʤ୔‫ږ‬ಱ⏿␇ ≽⊂ ࠇ␆⏞⏹⌊‫ݧ‬ѷ⌱≻≺≺≷≻≾⊃ ਮ⌲⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ ≻≾ ࠇ␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬ঘѷࢦ୆⌱⊘≽⌎≼≺≺≷≼≾⊃ ਮ⌲⏤ ≻≻ ࠇ⌊‫ݧ‬ѷ֍୆⌱⊘≾⌎≻≿≺≷≻⊃⊃ ਮ⌲⏤ ⊀ ࠇ⏿⏚␣⌋≻⊂≽≪ ≪ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ‫׭‬ԡઌਮ␀ ⊍⊏⊐⊜⌱⑳⌤⑸⑎⑜Ғড়ը֔‫ޤٴ‬෢⌲␀␆ևϩ␻⑴①①≪⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ␇ীͦ⌊௼‫֔⌎ڼ‬Ⴂ⌊௼ృ⌊કͦ␆⎟⏼␆⑆␺⑂⑲⑾⏣␡‫ ≺≺≻ ␤⏶␤⏵⌊␢⏢⏾␤⏭ࡆ׃‬ਮಠਮ⏿⌊ԡ ≾≺≺ ಠਮ⏿⏚␣⌋␯⑾⑊⌤⑘⑎⑓߁⏿‫ڰ‬՛␪‫ڰ⌊⏩ܕ‬՛‫ܨ‬൷‫ۀ‬ਮ⏿Θ⑆␺⑂⑲⑾␆ઌਮ⏤␧⏣␣⌋⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ␇⌊␱␲②⑀␯⑓મ␃⏾⎧⎩⎪⎶␀␆ևϩண␪ਃ‫␣⏜⏾⏯ۈ‬⍁࠘ண ≻≷≻≾⍂⌋

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૙ඬ␇ ≻≺ ह⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊀≺≸≿⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫ ≺≾ ␃ہ‬ह⏤ ≻≻≸⊃⍚⌊≼≺ ह⏤ ≻≻≸⊁⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺ ह⏿␇⌊≻≿ ‫␚ث⏤ش‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≼≿≸⊁⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫⊀≸≼≼ ⏤ش ≾≻ ␃ہ‬⍚⌊≻⊀ ‫⊃≸≺≼ ⏤ش‬⍚⌊≻⊁ ‫ش‬⏤ ≻⊂≸⊀⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊≾≺ ह⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≽≺≸≻⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫ ≺≼ ␃ہ‬ह⏤ ≼⊃≸≿⍚⌊≽≺ ह⏤≼≻≸≼⍚⌊≿≺ ह⏤ ≻⊀≸≻⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼⊃೤ ≽≪ ‫ۋ⌱ࡪ׷‬഑л‫⌲ݐ‬⌲≪࠘ண ≼≷≿≿≪ ‫ࢪ⌱ࡪ׷‬ढ⌊≻≺ ह⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⌲
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‫␚ث⏤⑶⑃⑴②⌊␇ࠂݎ‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊁≻≸≾⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫⊂≸⊂ ⏤⑾⑟⑵␮①␃ہ‬⍚⌊⑥⑶⌤⏤ ⊁≸≺⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺ ह⏿␇⌊੽ഫ␃②⑴⑃⑶⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊁⊂≸≾⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫≾≸⊁ ⏤⌤⑶⑥␃ہ‬⍚⌊①␮⑵⑟⑾⏤≿≸≻⍚⏿⏚␣⌋ૈ౾␇ ≼≸⊁⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊②⑴⑃⑶⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊀≺≸⊀⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫≿≸≾≻ ⏤⑾⑟⑵␮①␃ہ‬⍚⌊⑥⑶⌤⏤⊀≸≼⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≽≻೤ ≾≪ ‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ⌱ʤ⏼⏸⏩ࢠॆ⌲⌲≪࠘ண ≼≷⊀⊀≪ ‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ⌱ࢪढ⌊≻≺ ह⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⌲
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‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␃⏼⏜⏾␇⌊ˠܹ۴⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≽⊃≸⊃⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬৺ܹ۴⏤ ≻≿≸⊁⍚⌊ૈ౾ࠇ␆ଅӢ۴੧⏤ ⊀≸⊁⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺ ह⏿␇⌊ˠܹ۴⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≽≼≸≻⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬৺ܹ۴⏤ ≻⊂≸⊀⍚⌊̼आम‫≿≸⊃ ⏤ك‬⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊ˠܹ۴⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≿≻≸⊂⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬৺ܹ۴⏤ ≻≻≸≾⍚⌊ૈ౾ࠇ␆ଅӢ۴੧⏤ ⊃≸≽⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≽≽೤ ≿≪ ≪ ⏚␂⏷␆‫⌱ ≪⌋⌋⏣⏱␖␢⏷⏚␃␤␁␆ہ⌊␇ڸڇ‬ʤ⏼⏸⏩ࢠॆ⌲≪࠘ண ≼≷⊁⊁≪ փയԋप⌱ࢪढ⌊≻≺ ह⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⌲
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‫ࢪ⌊⏾⏜⏼␃ڸڇ‬ढ⏿␇⌊‫␚ث⏤ࡐׁר‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≽⊃≸⊃⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬ঘΪࡐ⏤ ≼≺≸≼⍚⌊૳՗⌎࡙௏⌎Ԋೳ۲ʯ⏤ ≻⊂≸⊂⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺ ह␇⌊‫≿≸≿⊀ ⏤ࡐׁר‬⍚⌊ঘΪࡐ⏤ ≽≽≸≾⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊૳՗⌎࡙௏⌎Ԋೳ۲ʯ⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≾⊁≸⊁⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫ࡍ␃ہ‬۲ʯ⏤ ≼≺≸≼⍚⌊
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ηϘ΢ϱ‫ޢ‬ϱ͘ϳй΢ϱχϋεΠ‫ޢ‬ϯ͘ϲйϗφψϞ‫ޢ‬

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ϋϏʖϩ‫ޢ‬Ϯ͘ϭйοϡώΩό‫ޢ‬Ϭ͘ϱйϐϱυΡʖ‫ޢ‬Ϭ͘ϱйϜϧʖτΡʖ‫ޢ‬

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̼৽મ␆‫ڊ‬യը֔␇⌊ࢪढ⏿␇⌊⌽⑨⑶⑓␷⑶֔⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊀⊂≸≽⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽ૈ౾֔⌾⏤ ≽≾≸≾⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺ ह⏿␇⌊⌽⑨⑶⑓␷⑶֔⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊂≼≸⊃⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽ૈ౾֔⌾⏤ ≽≿≸≽⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊⌽⑨⑶⑓␷⑶֔⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≿⊁≸≿⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽ૈ౾֔⌾⏤ ≽⊁≸⊂⍚⏿⏚
␣⌋

⊀⊁

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஦ࠅ‫ޢ‬ϋϏʖϩ‫ޢ‬ϓΡϨϒό‫ޢ‬ɼӵ‫ޢ‬ӵ‫ޢ‬ΤϩχΣʖ‫ޢ‬οϡώΩό‫ޢ‬Ϗνω‫ޢ‬ϐϱυΡʖ‫ޢ‬ϛϩφΪϩ‫ޢ‬ɼೖຌ‫ޢ‬ϜϧʖτΡʖ‫ޢ‬‫ޢࠅؘ‬ೖຌ‫ޢ‬ɼηϘ΢ϱ‫ޢ‬ɼϛϩφΪϩ‫ޢ‬ೖຌ‫ޢ‬ɼϓΡϨϒό‫ޢ‬
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Ϭ͘ϯйϓΡϨϒό‫ޢ‬ɼӵ‫ޢ‬Ϭ͘ϯйΤϩχΣʖ‫ޢ‬Ϭ͘ϯйϏνω‫ޢ‬

Ϭ͘ϯйϛϩφΪϩ‫ޢ‬ɼೖຌ‫ޢ‬Ϭ͘ϯйೖຌ‫ޢ‬ɼηϘ΢ϱ‫ޢ‬ɼϛϩφΪϩ‫ޢ‬

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ϋϏʖϩ‫ޢ‬ӵ‫ޢ‬ϓΡϨϒό‫ޢ‬ɼӵ‫ޢ‬οϡώΩό‫ޢ‬ϐϱυΡʖ‫ޢ‬ϜϧʖτΡʖ‫ޢ‬‫ޢࠅؘ‬ೖຌ‫ޢ‬ɼϓΡϨϒό‫ޢ‬
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़ʤը֔␇⌊ࢪढ⏿␇⌊⌽⑨⑶⑓␷⑶֔⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊀⊁≸≽⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽ૈ౾֔⌾⏤ ⊃≸≺⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺ ह⏿␇⌊⌽⑨⑶⑓␷⑶֔⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊁≽≸⊀⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽ૈ౾֔⌾⏤ ≻≻≸≿⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊⌽⑨⑶⑓␷⑶֔⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≿⊁≸≿⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽①␮⑵⑟⑙֔⌾⏤ ⊂≸⊂⍚⏿
⏚␣⌋

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ૈ౾֔␆݃വࡅ␇⌊ࢪढ⏿␇⌊⌽ૈߋࡐκ⏿ࡼत␃ஒവ␂ըള⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊁⊃≸≻⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽ૈߋࡐκ⏿‫⌡ۀ‬ஒവ␀␂␣ըള⌾⏤ ≻⊁≸≼⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺ ह⏿␇⌊⌽ૈߋࡐκ⏿ࡼत␃ஒവ␂ըള⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊀⊃≸⊃⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽ૈߋࡐκ⏿‫⌡ۀ‬ஒവ␀␂␣ըള⌾⏤ ≼≾≸≺⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊⌽ૈߋࡐκ⏿ࡼत␃ஒവ␂ըള⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ⊃≽≸≽⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽ૈߋࡐκ⏿‫⌡ۀ‬ஒവ␀␂␣ըള⌾⏤ ⊀≸⊁⍚⏿⏚␣⌋⊁≺ʂ̰␇⌊೤ ≼≻ ␃त⏯⌊≻≺ ह␆ͧ੨۴⌱⏌⍈⎝⎤⎡⌲␪⌊΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁࡐ਺⌱ঘ⎞〈‫␤⏵␀⌲⎞ר‬ʂ΂⏿⏭␡␃௰⏩⏷␚␆⏿⏚␣⌋େʤ֐ࠅਕָߏਫ਼ై஦̑ʛ߶̑ʥ
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⊁≻

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⌲≪

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Ŷсϰϴϵ

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ϯϬ͘Ϭй

ϰϬ͘Ϭй

ૈ౾֔Ϊ‫␆ܪ‬؈␢⏬␀⌊஺ɺ␂⏫␀␇⌊ࢪढ⏿␇⌊⌽એ␃␂⏜⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≾⊃≸≽⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫ہ‬␃⌽‫ܘ‬Ҵൽ⌎ҡ‫⏜ר⏤ل‬⌾⏤ ≻≾≸⊃⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺ ह⏿␇⌊⌽એ␃␂⏜⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≿⊁≸⊂⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽‫ܘ‬Ҵൽ⌎ҡ‫⏜ר⏤ل‬⌾⏤ ≻⊀≸≼⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊⌽એ␃␂⏜⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≽⊀≸≽⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽ఝқ␃⏚⏾␣‫ۀ‬І⏤␂⏜⌾⏤ ≽≻≸⊀⍚⏿⏚␣⌋

⊁≽

೤ ≼≾
≾≪ ≪ ␁␆␠⏞␂ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⏤⏚␣␀අ⏜␀‫≲⌋⏣⏱␖⏜ڙ‬௧࠮ͧ੨̸≳≳≪࠘ண ≼≷≼⊁⊁≪ Хౠ⏱␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜۜ≪ ⌱ࢪढ⌊≻≺ ह⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⌲
⌲≪
Ŷсϰϴϵ

સର
࢕ࣆ͹࣎ؔ֐ͶճऀͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϭϱ͘ϯй࢕ࣆ͹಼࣎ؔͶճऀͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϵ͘ϴй๎՟‫ޛ‬ɼָߏͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϭϲ͘ϰйद‫ۂ‬஦ɼָߏͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϭϱ͘ϱй‫ٵ‬ೖɼճऀΏָߏͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϵ͘ϲй‫ٵ‬ೖɼ͚ۛ͹‫ڢ‬ಉιϱνʖͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϭϮ͘ϯйΨϱϧ΢ϱͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬Ϯϲ͘Ϯй฾‫΄ָͲޢ‬Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϭϲ͘Ϭйࣙ୒Ͷೖຌ‫͗ࢥگޢ‬པͱ͚Ηͱೖຌ‫ޢ‬Νָ΁ϱ͘ϯйೖຌਕͳ͕͢Ύ΄Ε͢͵͗Δָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬

Ϯϴ͘ϲй

Κ͖Δ͵͏

ϭϳ͘ϴй

ಝͶ͵͏

ϭϱ͘ϱй

ͨ͹ଠ

Ϭ͘ϲй

Ϭ͘Ϭй

ϱ͘Ϭй

ϭϬ͘Ϭй ϭϱ͘Ϭй ϮϬ͘Ϭй Ϯϱ͘Ϭй ϯϬ͘Ϭй ϯϱ͘Ϭйେ࢕ࣆ͹࣎ؔ֐ͶճऀͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬

ŶсϮϵϲ

ϱ͘ϰй

࢕ࣆ͹಼࣎ؔͶճऀͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬Ϯ͘ϰй๎՟‫ޛ‬ɼָߏͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬Ϯϭ͘ϲйद‫ۂ‬஦ɼָߏͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϮϮ͘ϯй‫ٵ‬ೖɼճऀΏָߏͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϲ͘ϭй‫ٵ‬ೖɼ͚ۛ͹‫ڢ‬ಉιϱνʖͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϲ͘ϴйΨϱϧ΢ϱͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬Ϯϭ͘ϲй฾‫΄ָͲޢ‬Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϭϳ͘Ϯйࣙ୒Ͷೖຌ‫͗ࢥگޢ‬པͱ͚Ηͱೖຌ‫ޢ‬Νָ΁ϲ͘ϰйೖຌਕͳ͕͢Ύ΄Ε͢͵͗Δָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬

Ϯϱ͘ϳй

Κ͖Δ͵͏

Ϯϰ͘ϳй

ಝͶ͵͏

ϭϴ͘ϲй

ͨ͹ଠ

ϭ͘Ϭй

Ϭ͘Ϭй

⊁≾

ϱ͘Ϭй

ϭϬ͘Ϭй

ϭϱ͘Ϭй

ϮϬ͘Ϭй

Ϯϱ͘Ϭй

ϯϬ͘Ϭй

ࡂҐ৏

Ŷсϭϵϯ࢕ࣆ͹࣎ؔ֐ͶճऀͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϯϬ͘ϲй࢕ࣆ͹಼࣎ؔͶճऀͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬Ϯϭ͘Ϯй๎՟‫ޛ‬ɼָߏͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϴ͘ϯйद‫ۂ‬஦ɼָߏͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϱ͘Ϯй‫ٵ‬ೖɼճऀΏָߏͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϭϱ͘Ϭй‫ٵ‬ೖɼ͚ۛ͹‫ڢ‬ಉιϱνʖͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϮϬ͘ϳйΨϱϧ΢ϱͲָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϯϯ͘Ϯй฾‫΄ָͲޢ‬Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬ϭϰ͘Ϭйࣙ୒Ͷೖຌ‫͗ࢥگޢ‬པͱ͚Ηͱೖຌ‫ޢ‬Νָ΁ϯ͘ϲйೖຌਕͳ͕͢Ύ΄Ε͢͵͗Δָ΄Ζೖຌ‫࣪گޢ‬

ϯϯ͘Ϯй

Κ͖Δ͵͏

ϳ͘ϯй

ಝͶ͵͏

ϭϬ͘ϵй

Ϭ͘Ϭй

ϱ͘Ϭй

ϭϬ͘Ϭй ϭϱ͘Ϭй ϮϬ͘Ϭй Ϯϱ͘Ϭй ϯϬ͘Ϭй ϯϱ͘Ϭйѯ␙␡␤␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⏿␇⌊ࢪढ⏿␇⌊⌽ૈ౾ࠇ␀⏢⏯␛␑␢⏯␂⏤␡Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧⌊ࢪढ␆ ≼⊂≸⊀⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽␵⑾⑴␯⑾⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⌾⏤ ≼⊀≸≼⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺ ह⏿␇⌊⌽ૈ౾ࠇ␀⏢⏯␛␑␢⏯␂⏤␡Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≼≿≸⊁⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫ہ‬␃⌽␧⏣␡␂⏜⌾⏤ ≼≾≸⊁⍚⌊⌽‫ܘ‬Ҵঘ⌊Ϊׁ⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⌾⏤ ≼≼≸≽⍚⌊⌽ీ͑֍⌊Ϊׁ⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⌾␀⌽␵⑾⑴␯⑾⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⌾⏤⏵␤⏶␤ ≼≻≸⊀⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊⌽ૈ౾ࠇ␀⏢⏯␛␑␢⏯␂⏤␡Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⌾␀⌽␵⑾⑴␯⑾⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧⏵␤⏶␤ࢪढ␆ ≽≽≸≼⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽‫ۀ␆ڸڇ‬І΂␃ͥ۲⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⌾⏤≽≺≸⊀⍚⏿⏚␣⌋

⊁≿

೤ ≼≿
≿≪ ≪ ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫ۋ⌱⌋⏣⏱⏿⏜⏷⏯␪̳␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬഑л‫≪⌲ݐ‬࠘ண⎝≷≼⊂ ␇⌊⊒⊓⊍⊏ ‫ڸ‬ಳҵ⏿‫ۋ‬഑л‫ͧݐ‬੨␪␻⑶⌤③௰⏩⏯⌊ಾު␪஻⏩⏾␻⑴①̱⏯⏷␚␆⏿⏚␣⌋࠘ண ≼≷≼⊂⊂≪ ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬␀≪ ⌱ࢪढ⌊≻≺ ह⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⌲
⌲≪

સର

Ŷсϰϴϵ

࢕ࣆ

ϰϬ͘ϵй

ͯ͵͗Εʤೖຌʥ

ϭϵ͘Ϭй

਒ָ

ϳ͘ϲй

෾͖Δ͵͏

ϳ͘ϰй

ࣙ‫ݳࣰހ‬

ϲ͘ϱйཱིࣙͪ͢ਫ਼‫׈‬

ϱ͘ϵй

γϛʖφ

ϯ͘ϵй

‫گ‬཈͹֨୉ϯ͘ϭйೖຌͶఈेͪ͢͏

ϭ͘ϴй

ͨ͹ଠ
Ϭ͘Ϭй

ϯ͘ϵй
ϱ͘Ϭй

ϭϬ͘Ϭй

ϭϱ͘Ϭй

ϮϬ͘Ϭй

Ϯϱ͘Ϭй

ϯϬ͘Ϭй

ϯϱ͘Ϭй

ϰϬ͘Ϭй

ŶсϮϵϲ

େ
࢕ࣆ

ϯϲ͘ϭй

ͯ͵͗Εʤೖຌʥ

Ϯϭ͘ϯй

਒ָ

ϵ͘ϴй

෾͖Δ͵͏

ϴ͘ϴй

ࣙ‫ݳࣰހ‬

ϳ͘ϰйཱིࣙͪ͢ਫ਼‫׈‬

ϲ͘ϰй

γϛʖφ

Ϯ͘ϳй

‫گ‬཈͹֨୉Ϯ͘ϳйೖຌͶఈेͪ͢͏
ͨ͹ଠ
Ϭ͘Ϭй

ϰϱ͘Ϭй

ϭ͘Ϭй

ϯ͘ϳй
ϱ͘Ϭй

ϭϬ͘Ϭй

ϭϱ͘Ϭй

⊁⊀

ϮϬ͘Ϭй

Ϯϱ͘Ϭй

ϯϬ͘Ϭй

ϯϱ͘Ϭй

ϰϬ͘Ϭй

ࡂҐ৏

Ŷсϭϵϯ

࢕ࣆ

ϰϴ͘Ϯй

ͯ͵͗Εʤೖຌʥ

ϭϱ͘ϱй

γϛʖφ

ϱ͘ϳй

෾͖Δ͵͏

ϱ͘Ϯй

ࣙ‫ݳࣰހ‬

ϱ͘Ϯйཱིࣙͪ͢ਫ਼‫׈‬

ϱ͘Ϯй

਒ָ

ϰ͘ϭй

‫گ‬཈͹֨୉ϯ͘ϲйೖຌͶఈेͪ͢͏

ϯ͘ϭй

ͨ͹ଠ

ϰ͘ϭй

Ϭ͘Ϭй

ϭϬ͘Ϭй

ϮϬ͘Ϭй

ϯϬ͘Ϭй

ϰϬ͘Ϭй

ϱϬ͘Ϭй

ϲϬ͘Ϭй

ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫ࢪ⌊␇␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬ढ⏿␇⌊⌽‫ڸڇ‬⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≾≺≸⊃⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽⏼␂⏤␢⌱ૈ౾⌲⌾⏤ ≻⊃≸≺⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺ ह⏿␇⌊⌽‫ڸڇ‬⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≽⊀≸≻⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽⏼␂⏤␢⌱ૈ౾⌲⌾⏤ ≼≻≸≽⍚⏿⏚␣⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊⌽‫ڸڇ‬⌾⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏧ࢪढ␆ ≾⊂≸≼⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⌋‫␃ہ‬⌽⏼␂⏤␢⌱ૈ౾⌲⌾⏤ ≻≿≸≿⍚⏿
⏚␣⌋

⊁⊁



≪

⊁⊂≪

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第 3 章 日本語能力調査及び日本語使用状況調査の統計分析़ ≽ ޫ≪ ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫␆؞‬੫ԡ௰ࡧࡧ≪౾ޫ⏿␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫ૈ␀؞‬౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫␆؞‬Ե̀␪␚␀␃⌊ͧ੨۴␆ऄࡅ␜એষ␃␠⏻⏾ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤␁␆␠⏞␃ʓ␂␣⏣␪ೀ␡⏣␃⏱␣⌋ӝढਘ␃␇⌊⑔⑎⑓③⑸⑎⑓␜‫ٸ‬ு࠘␪യ⏜⏾ऄࡅ⏬␀␆ૈ౾֔૧උ␆௰ு␪௰⏣␢␜⏱⏧‫࣠⌊⏯ۈ‬Ј௰ࡧ⌊⎸Չ৺⌊௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␀⏜⏻⏷Р౾ਘ␂੫ԡ
௰ࡧ‫܊‬ృ␪യ⏜⏾⌊Θऄࡅ⌎એষ␀ૈ౾֔૧උ␀␆ЈԂ␪௰ࡧ⏱␣⊀⌋␂⏢⌊ʤ௚␆ऄࡅ⌎એষ␃⏼⏜⏾␇ͧ੨۴ࢪढ␀⎜⎛ह␆ͧ੨۴␃௰⏩⏾௰ࡧ␪‫⌊␢␠␃␤⏫⌋⏞ך‬⎜⎛ह␆ͧ੨۴␆ૈ౾֔૧උ␃⏼⏜⏾൛ͦ␪߶␙⏷⏜⌋⎜≪ ⎜⎛ह␀⎝⎛‫ش‬ʂ߁␆ૈ౾֔૧උ
උ≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎜≪ ࢪढ⌊⎜⎛ह⌊⎝⎛‫ش‬ʂ߁␆ૈ౾֔૧උ
උ≪
ʤ఼ʥ
ϯϱϬ
ϯϬϬ
ϮϱϬ
ϮϬϬ
ϭϱϮ͘ϰ

ϭϱϬϭϱϵ͘ϰ

ϭϰϳ͘ϵ

ϭϬϬ
ϱϬ
Ϭ
સର

ϭϬେ

ϮϬࡂҐ৏

࠘ண⎞⍄⎜␇⌊ͧ੨۴ࢪʯ⌱ࢪढ⌲⌊⎜⎛ह␆ͧ੨۴⌊⎝⎛‫ش‬ʂ߁␆ͧ੨۴␆ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ
␪⑔⑎⑓③⑸⑎⑓⏿‫␪⑊⌤⑒␇␀⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⌋␣⏚⏿␆␚⏷⏯ۈ‬ਮ⏿ணե⏱␣␻⑴①⏿⏚␢⌊࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⏿␇⎜⏼⎜⏼␆ਮ⏤Θͧ੨۴␆ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪‫⌋␣⏜⏾⏯ۈ‬ਮ⏤ओ࠮⏚␣߈‫␆⏵␇ݨ‬ઌਮ␆ͧ੨۴⏤ओ⏜⏫␀␪‫࠘␈⏠␀⏷⌋⏱ۈ‬ண⎞⍄⎜␆⌽ࢪढ⌾␆⎜⎛⎛〈⎝⎛⎛ਮ␆І␃␇ਮ⏤಩ܶ⏯⏾⏜␣⏫␀⏣␡⌊⏫␆ઌਮՁ␃ʄঈ⏱␣ͧ੨۴⏤ओ⏜⏫␀⏤௰⏣␣⌋ऒు⌊⌽ࢪढ⌾␆⎞⎛⎛ਮʂ߁␃␇␓␀
␫␁ਮ⏤␂⏜⏫␀⏣␡⌊⎞⎛⎛ਮʂ߁␆ͧ੨۴⏤␓␀␫␁⏜␂⏜⏫␀⏤௰⏣␣⌋⑔⑎⑓③⑸⑎⑓મ␆̗࢖
␀࠮ॿ␇ఃҽ␪‫࠘␈⏠␀⏷⌋⏱ۈ‬ண⎞⍄⎜␆⌽ࢪढ⌾␆ఃҽ␇⎜⎠⎝⌍⎟ਮ⏿⏚␣⌋࠘ண⎞⍄⎜␃␠␣␀⌊⎜⎛ह␆ఃҽ⌱⎜⎟⎢⌍⎤ਮ⌲␇⎝⎛‫ش‬ʂ߁␆ఃҽ⌱⎜⎠⎤⌍⎟ਮ⌲␠␢৳⏜⏤⌊⎸Չ৺␆Ե̀⌊ൺ۴␆ఃҽਮ␆‫␇؝‬੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ⏿␇␂⏣⏻⏷⊁⌋⎸Չ৺␀␇⌊⎝␻⑶⌤③␆ఃҽॿ␆І␃⊀

⑔⑎⑓③⑸⑎⑓␀⎸Չ৺␃⏼⏜⏾␇࠘ண ≽≷≻ ␆ࡺೀ௼␪⌊‫ٸ‬ு࠘␀࣠Ј௰ࡧ␃⏼⏜⏾␇࠘ண ≽≷≽ ␆ࡺೀ௼␪⌊௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␃⏼⏜⏾␇࠘ண ≽≷≿ ␆ࡺೀ௼␪⌊⏵␤⏶␤‫␇⏾⏜⏼␃ࡺͦ⏜⏯޸␢␠⌋␀⏫␆ޤٴ‬੫ԡΪ␆ࢄ೧‫⏷⏥⏸⏷⏜⏾⏯ޤٴ␪ݯ‬⏜⌋⊁⊿ ≲⎟⎝⎤≳≪⊇≪≻≸⊃≻⊀≶≪⊻≪⊈≪≺≸≺≿≶≪ ൺࣺՉ৺⌋⎸Չ৺⏢␠␋֍␃Փ␣ವ࣠Ј␆Չ৺⌊௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ⌊ओ݃୮Υ␆Ե̀␪ணл⏱␣ుృ␃⏼⏜⏾␇⌊੫ԡΪ␆ࢄ೧‫⌋⏜⏷⏥⏸⏷⏜⏾⏯ޤٴ␪ݯ‬⊁⊃੫ԡਘഋʍ‫␪⏣⏞␁⏣␣⏚⏤؝‬୅ॹ⏱␣Չ৺‫܊‬ృ⏿⏚␣⌋੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ␂‫⌊␇␀؝‬Ӣࢩ␃␠⏻⏾ࡐ⏰⏷␚␆␀␇‫␃␤⏫⌋␣⏚⏿␀⏫␆؝⏜⏧␃⏠ד‬त⏯⏾⌊੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ⏿␂⏜‫⌊␇␀؝‬Ӣࢩ␃␠⏻⏾ࡐ⏰⏷␚␆⏿⏚␣̸૧ࡅ␪୥৺⏿⏥␂⏜‫⌋␣⏚⏿␀⏫␆؝‬߁‫␆ݐ‬ড়␢⌊⎜⎛ह␀⎝⎛‫ش‬ʂ߁␆ఃҽਮ␆‫⎸⌊␇؝‬Չ৺␃␠␢੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ␂‫␀⏜␂␇⏿؝‬୅৺⏭
␤⏷⏣␡⌊⏫␆‫␇؝‬Ӣࢩ␃␠⏻⏾ࡐ⏰⏷␚␆⏿⏚␣̸૧ࡅ␪୥৺⏿⏥␂⏜⌋ը⏜ϩ⏠␤␈⌊؇ͧ␇Ӣࢩ⏫␆␠⏞␂Ե̀⏤‫੽⏣ੇ̳⌊⏾⏻⏚⏿⏩⏸⏷ݎ‬ഫ␆ৄ‫⎛⎜⌊׭߈⏷⏯ڞۢ␪؞‬ह␆ఃҽਮ␆ు⏤‫ר‬⏧␂␣̸૧ࡅ␚⏚␣⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊⎜⎛ह␀⎝⎛‫ش‬ʂ߁␆ૈ౾֔૧උ␃‫␇␀␣⏚⏤؝‬ը⏜ࡲ␤␂⏜⌋

⎝≪ ࡅఐ
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࠘ண⎞⍄⎝␇ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪ॽ‫ݵ‬ఐ␃‫␆ࡅݵ⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬ఃҽ⌱≻≿≾≸⊂
ਮ⌲⏤ॽࡅ␆ఃҽ⌱⎜⎠⎛⌍⎛ਮ⌲␪‫⎸⌊⏤␣⏜⏾⏻ͧ߁⏩⏸⏯ދ‬Չ৺␆Ե̀⌊ൺ۴␆ఃҽਮ␆‫␇؝‬੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ⏿␇␂⏣⏻⏷⊂⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊ॽ‫ૈ␆ݵ‬౾֔૧උ␃‫␇␀␣⏚⏤؝‬ը⏜ࡲ␤␂⏜⌋

⎞≪ ૙ඬ
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࠘ண⎞⍄⎞␇ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␀૙ඬ␆௰ு␪‫ٸ⏱ۈ‬ு࠘⏿⏚␣⌋‫ٸ‬ு࠘␀␇⌊̗‫⌲۔⎼⌱۔‬␀݂‫צ⎝␃⌲۔⎽⌱۔‬೜␆࠮ॿ␪त̔⏭⏳⏾⌊࠮ॿ⏤Ό੤⏱␣߈‫␃ݨ‬ਮ␪஧⏧␻⑴①⏿⏚␣⌋‫ٸ‬ு࠘␪Փ␣␀⑒⌤⑊␆௰ு␪‫ڭ‬΢ਘ␃ࣾ⏠␣⏫␀⏤⏿⏥␣⌋⏷␀⏠␈࠘ண⎞⍄⎞␆ࢪढ␪Փ␣␀⌊⎜⎛ह⌱̗‫⌲۔‬␆ͧ੨۴⏤⎟⎛〈⎝⎞⎛ਮ⌱݂‫␆⌲۔‬І␃ओ࠮௰ு⏯⏾⏜␣⏫␀␜⌊⎡⎛हʂ߁␆ͧ੨۴⏤୻ߋ␃‫␂ދ‬⏜⏫␀␂␁⏤௰⏣␣⌋␖⏷⌊‫ٸ‬ு࠘␪Փ␣⏫␀⏿⎝⏼␆‫צ‬೜␆І␆ЈԂ␪૮ɦ⏿⏥␣⏫␀␚⏚␣⌋⏷␀⏠␈⌊‫ٸ‬ு࠘␃஧⏣␤⏷ਮ␆ܶ‫␣␂⏧⏥ऻ␚ॿ࠮␆۔݂␀␣␂⏧⏥ऻ⏤ॿ࠮␆۔̗⌊⏤׭‬ৎ࢖␪஧⏧␀⏥⌊⏵␆⎝‫צ‬೜␇ࡍ␆࣠Ј⏤⏚␣␀␗␂⏳␣⌋⏫␤␃त⏯⏾⌊̗‫⏤ॿ࠮␆۔݂␀␣␂⏧⏥ऻ⏤ॿ࠮␆۔‬‫␣␂⏧⏭ފ‬ৎ࢖␪஧⏧␀⏥⌊⏵␆⎝‫צ‬೜␇௏␆࣠Ј⏤⏚␣␀␗␂⏳␣⌋⊂⊿≪≲≾⊂≿≳≪⊇≪≺≸⊂⊀≶≪⊻ ⊈≪≺≸≺≿≶≪ ൺࣺՉ৺⌋⊂≺⏫␆␠⏞␂‫ڭ‬ਮ⏿࠘ண⎞⍄⎞␆⎝⏼␆‫ٸ‬ு࠘⌱ࢪढ␀ ≻≺ ह⌲␪Փ␣␀⌊ʤՓ⏯⏷⏸⏩⏿␇ઌਮ⌱݂‫␀⌲۔‬૙ඬ⌱̗‫␆⌲۔‬І␃ࡍ␆࣠Ј␜௏␆࣠Ј␪Փ‫␇␀⏫⏱ݎ‬؈ઽ⏿⏚␣⌋⏵⏫⏿⌊ઌਮ␀૙ඬ␆ЈԂ␪Չੰ⏱␣⏷␙␃࣠Ј௰ࡧ␪‫࣠⌋⏞ך‬Ј௰ࡧ␀␇⎝⏼␆క࠮␆ЈԂࡅ␪Չੰ⏱␣⏷␙␆੫ԡ‫܊‬ృ⏿⏚␢⌊࣠ЈԂ࠮⌱ ⊽⌲␃␠⏻⏾࣠Ј␆ਈੇ␪Չੰ⏯⌊ವ࣠Ј␆Չ৺␃␠⏻⏾࣠Ј␆੫ԡਘഋʍࡅ␪
୅৺⏱␣⌋࣠ЈԂ࠮␆ऻ⏥⏭␀ͦ‫ڇ␆܁‬ు␇௰೮␃␠⏻⏾ʓ␂␣⏤⌊౾ష‫␇⏿ݯ׶‬ʤ୔ਘ␃യ⏜␡␤␣࠘ண⎞⍄⎟␆ͦ‫ز␪܁‬യ⏱␣⌋ವ࣠Ј␆Չ৺␃␠⏻⏾࣠Ј⏤੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ⏿⏚␣␀୅৺⏭␤⏷߈‫⎝⌊׭‬క࠮␆ЈԂ␇Ӣࢩ␃␠⏻⏾ࡐ⏰⏷␚␆␀␇‫⌋⏜⏧␃⏠ד‬ѣ␃⌊ವ࣠Ј␆Չ৺␃␠⏻⏾࣠Ј⏤੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ⏿␂⏜␀୅৺⏭␤⏷߈‫⎝⌊׭‬క࠮␆ЈԂ␇Ӣࢩ␃␠⏻⏾ࡐ⏰⏷␚␆⏿⏚␣̸૧ࡅ␪୥৺
⏿⏥␂⏜⏷␙⌊࣠ЈԂ࠮⏵␆␚␆⏤ߨൈ⏿⏥␂⏜࠮ॿ␀␂␣⌋࠘ண⎞⍄⎞⎞≪ ૈ౾֔૧උ␀૙ඬ␆௰ு⌱ࢪढ⌊⎜⎛ह⌲
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࠘ண⎞⍄⎟⎟≪ ࣠ЈԂ࠮␆ऻ⏥⏭␀ͦ‫≪⊃܁‬࣠ЈԂ࠮⌱⊽⌲␆ࡼतॿ≪ͦ‫≪܁‬≺≪⊆≪⊽ ⍌ ≺≸≼␓␀␫␁࣠Ј␂⏯

≺≸≼≪⊆≪⊽ ⍌ ≺≸≾‫࣠⏜܅‬Ј⏚␢≺≸≾≪⊆≪⊽ ⍌ ≺≸⊁ঘਈੇ␆࣠Ј⏚␢≺≸⊁≪⊆≪⊽ ⍌ ≻≸≺қ⏜࣠Ј⏚␢

ۢ‫␃ف‬ઌਮ␀૙ඬ␆࣠ЈԂ࠮␪ԡ‫ࢪ⌊␀␣⏱ٽ‬ढ␆࣠ЈԂ࠮␇⍄⎛⌍⎛⎛⎢⌊⎜⎛ह␆࣠ЈԂ࠮␇≺≸≺≽≺ ⏿⏚␣⏣␡⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃ઌਮ␀૙ඬ␃࣠Ј␇␓␀␫␁␂⏜␀୅ॹ⏿⏥␣⌋ವ࣠Ј␆Չ৺␚⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ⏿␂⏜␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏿⏚␢⌱⊻ ⊈≪ ≺≸≺≿⌲⌊૙ඬ␀ઌਮ␃࣠Ј␇␂⏜⏫␀⏤Π૑⏭␤⏷⌋⎟≪ म‫ك‬૙࠮࠮≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎠⎠≪ ૈ౾֔૧උ␀म‫ك‬૙࠮␆௰ு⌱ࢪढ⌊⎜⎛ह⌲
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‫ݎ‬ਣ⌏ୌ֥ਣֶ⌎߳࠮ૹ⌊≼≺≻⊁⌊⌿߮൛Ϊ੫ԡ૊೧⍀⌊‫ॾל‬۲⌊≻⊂≽ ⑥⌤⑃⌋⊂≼ϭϱʤ೧ʥ ϮϬ

ʤ೧ʥϰϬ࠘ண⎞⍄⎠␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␀म‫ك‬૙࠮␆௰ு␪‫ٸ⏱ۈ‬ு࠘⏿⏚␣≻≺⌋ࢪढ⏿␇ઌਮ␀म‫ك‬૙࠮␆࣠Ј⏤⏚␖␢ೀං⏿␇␂⏜⏤⌊≻≺ ह⏿␇ઌਮ␀म‫ك‬૙࠮␃ࡍ␆࣠Ј⏤⏚␣⏫␀␪‫ؚۈ‬⏱␣௰ு␀␂⏻⏾⏜␣⌋ۢ‫࣠␃ف‬ЈԂ࠮␪ѯ␙␣␀⌊ࢪढ␆࣠ЈԂ࠮␇ ≺≸≼⊂⊁⌊⎜⎛ह␆࣠ЈԂ࠮␇≺≸≿≺≻ ⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋ವ࣠Ј␆Չ৺␇⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷⌱ ⊻ ⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌲⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊ͧ੨۴ࢪढ␇ઌਮ␀म‫ك‬૙࠮␃‫࣠␆ࡍ⏜܅‬Ј⏤⏚␢⌊⎜⎛ह␇ঘਈੇ␆ࡍ␆
࣠Ј⏤⏚␣␀ը⏠␣⌋ઌਮ␀म‫ك‬૙࠮␃ࡍ␆࣠Ј⏤⏚␣␀⏜⏞⏫␀␇⌊म‫ك‬ЬІ⏤৉⏧␂␣␀ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤֦߁⏱␣⌊⏚␣⏜␇ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫␁␓ࠇ⏜ר‬৉Ь␃␧⏷⏻⏾ૈ౾␃म‫⏷⏻⏜␀␣⏱ك‬ԃ֦⏤⏚␣⏫␀␪ʍಣ⏱␣⌋ࢪढ␀୮␑⏾⎜⎛ह␆࣠Ј⏤қ⏜൛഑␇৺⏣⏿␇␂⏜⏤⌊⎜⏼␆̲ࡺ␀⏯⏾⌊⎜⎛ह␇֔Ϊ␆Ϊ‫֢ܪ‬̀␜ѩ‫ܝ‬උ⏤‫⌊␙⏷⏜ר‬म‫ك‬ЬІ␆৉Ь̱␃␠␣ૈ౾֔૧උ␆֦߁⑥⌤⑄⏤ं⏜⏫␀⏤‫␤␡⏠ד‬␣⌋⏫␆̲ࡺ⏤ࡍ⏯⏜␀⏱␤␈⌊΂‫ૈ␆ࠇ׷‬౾֔૧උ֦߁␪ۢե⏱␣⏷␙␃␇⌊⎜⎛ह⌱␪␇⏰␙␀⏱␣‫ૈ␃⌲࣎⏜܃‬౾֔Ϊ‫␆␙⏷␆ܪ‬Яͥ␜‫ڳ‬գ␪␠␢ओ⏧ਃҍ⏱␣␀⏜⏞ࢇ൨⏤‫ث‬ਚ␀ը⏠␣⏣␚⏯
␤␂⏜⌋⎠≪ ‫ࡪ׷‬ࡪ≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎡⎡≪ ‫ࡪ׷‬ఐ␃Փ⏷ૈ౾֔૧උ⌱ࢪढ⌊≻≺ ह⌲
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ϭϯϰ͘ϮϭϬϬϱϬϬট⌏ࢪढ⏿␇ͧ੨۴⏤⎜⎛ಾʂ߁⏜␣‫ ≺≻⌊␗␆ࡪ׷‬ह⏿␇⎠ಾʂ߁⏜␣‫␪␗␆ࡪ׷‬௰ࡧत޹␀⏯⏷⌋≻≺‫ٸ‬ு࠘મ␆࡮␆ਮ࢖␇ͧаৎ࢖⏿⏚␣⌋ͧаৎ࢖␀␇⌊‫ٸ‬ு࠘મ␆⑒⌤⑊␃‫⏧␠␚ث‬੤⏾␇␖␣␠⏞␃ʲ⏜⏷ৎ࢖⏿⏚␣⌋౾ޫ⏿␇⌊⎼‫צ␆۔⎽␀۔‬೜␃࣠Ј⏤⏚␣‫ٸ‬ு࠘␃␇ͧаৎ࢖␪ʲ⏧␚␆␀⏱␣⌋⊂≽࠘ண⎞⍄⎡␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪‫ࡪ׷‬ఐ␃‫␪␤⏫⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬Փ␣␀⌊‫␃ࡪ׷‬␠⏻⏾ఃҽਮ⏤ऻ⏥⏧ʓ␂⏻⏾⏜␣⏫␀⏤௰⏣␣⌋⏯⏣⏯⏫␆␠⏞␂ఃҽਮ␆‫⌊␇؝‬؇ͧ␆ৄ‫⏩⏢␃؞‬␣̳␡⏣␆Ӣࢩ␃␠⏻⏾ࡐ⏰⏷̸૧ࡅ⏤⏚␣⏷␙⌊௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪‫⏾⏻ך‬ఃҽਮ␆‫⏤؝‬Ӣࢩ␃␠␣␚␆
⏣⏵⏞⏿␂⏜⏣␪Չ৺⏯⏷⏜⌋≪
௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␀␇⌊⎞⏼ʂ߁␆␻⑶⌤③␆ఃҽॿ␆‫⌊⏤⌲⏥⏼␡␈⌱؝‬એ৺␆വʰ␆֢̀␃␠␣␚␆⏣␁⏞⏣␪ৄ␑␣Չ৺‫܊‬ృ⏿⏚␣⌋⏷␀⏠␈࠘ண⎞⍄⎡␆␠⏞␃⌊ͧ੨۴␪‫⏼⎞⏾⏻␠␃ࡪ׷‬ʂ߁␆␻⑶⌤③␃௰⏩⏾Θ␻⑶⌤③␆ఃҽਮ␪୮Υ⏯⏷‫⏞⏜␀ࡪ׷⌊ف‬വʰ⏤ఃҽਮ␆‫ݎ␗ࡐ␪⌲⏥⏼␡␈⌱؝‬⏯⏾⏜␣␆⏣⌊⏵␤␀␚‫ࡪ׷‬ʂ΂␆വʰ⏤ఃҽਮ␆‫␃׭߈␣␑ৄ␪⏣␆␣⏜⏾⏯ݎ␗ࡐ␪؝‬௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪യ⏜␣⏫␀⏤⏿⏥␣⌋⏵⏯⏾‫ݨ‬৺␆‫⏿ݥ܊‬Չ৺␪‫⏷⏻ך‬Ե̀⌊‫⏞⏜␀ࡪ׷‬വʰ⏤ఃҽਮ␆‫ࡐ␪؝‬␗‫␀␣⏜⏾⏯ݎ‬୅৺⏭␤⏷߈‫⌊׭‬ഋʍ␂വʰ␆֢̀⏤⏚␣⌊␖⏷␇‫⏞⏜␀ࡪ׷‬വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ⏿⏚␣⌊␂␁␀ணե⏱␣⌋⏫␤␃त⏯⏾⌊Չ৺␆Ե̀⌊‫⏞⏜␀ࡪ׷‬വʰ⏤ఃҽਮ␆‫␀␣⏜⏾⏯ݎ␗ࡐ␪؝‬␇ը⏜ࡲ␤␂⏜⌱ఃҽਮ␆‫␆⏣␡̳⏤؝‬Ӣࢩ␜‫ࡪ׷‬ʂ΂␆വʰ␃␠⏻⏾ࡐ⏰⏷̸૧␪୥৺⏿⏥␂⏜⌲߈‫⌊׭‬ഋʍ␂വʰ␆֢̀⏤૑␙␡␤␂⏜⌊␖⏷␇‫⏞⏜␀ࡪ׷‬വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ⏿␂⏜⌊␂␁␀ணե⏱␣⌋≪ۢ‫࠘␃ف‬ண⎞⍄⎡␆⑒⌤⑊⏿௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪‫ࢪ⌊␀⏞ך‬ढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊‫⏞⏜␀ࡪ׷‬വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ
⏿⏚␣␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷≻≻⌋ը⏜ϩ⏠␤␈⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊‫⏾⏻␠␃ࡪ׷‬ఃҽਮ␆‫⏾⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬⏜␣⏫␀⏤௰⏣⏻⏷⌋⏯⏣⏯␂⏤␡⌊௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ⏿୅৺⏿⏥␣␆␇‫⏾⏻␠␃ࡪ׷‬ఃҽਮ␆‫⏜⏾⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬␣⏫␀⏸⏩⏿⏚⏻⏾⌊ӝढਘ␃␁␆␻⑶⌤③␀␁␆␻⑶⌤③␆ఃҽਮ␆‫⏤؝‬ഋʍ⏿⏚␣⌱‫⏞⏜␀ࡪ׷‬വʰ␃␠⏻⏾ఃҽਮ␆‫␇⏣␆⌲␣⏜⏾⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬௰⏣␡␂⏜⌋⏷␀⏠␈࠘ண⎞⍄⎡␆ࢪढ⏿␇②⑴⑃⑶⌱≻≾≺≸≾ ਮ⌲␀⑤⑓⑕⑫⌱≼≼⊀≸⊀ ਮ⌲␆ఃҽਮ␃ऻ⏥␂‫ ≼≸⊀⊂⌱؝‬ਮ⌲⏤Փ␡␤␣⏤⌊⏫␆‫␃ࡪ׷⏤؝‬␠␣␚␆⏣␁⏞⏣␇௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ⏸⏩⏿␇௰⏣␡␂⏜⌋≪⏵⏫⏿⌊ӝढਘ␂␻⑶⌤③І␆‫⏞⏜␀ࡪ׷⏤؝‬വʰ␃␠⏻⏾ࡐ⏰⏾⏜␣⏣␁⏞⏣␪ৄ␑␣⏷␙␃ओ݃୮Υ␪‫⌋⏞ך‬ओ݃୮Υ␀␇⌊௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␃␠␢એ৺␆വʰ␆֢̀⏤ഋʍ⏿⏚␣␀୅৺⏭␤⏷߈‫⌊␃׭‬ӝढਘ␃␁␆␻⑶⌤③І␆‫⏤؝‬ഋʍ⏿⏚␣⌱⏵␆വʰ␃␠⏻⏾‫ৄ␪⏣␆⌲␣⏳␂␗␀␣⏜⏾⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬␑␣Չ৺‫܊‬ృ⏿⏚␣⌋⏷␀⏠␈࠘ண⎞⍄⎡␆ࢪढ␃⏢⏜⏾⌊②⑴⑃⑶␀⑤⑓⑕⑫␆ఃҽਮ␆‫␇؝‬ഋʍ⌱‫⏞⏜␀ࡪ׷‬വʰ␃␠⏻⏾‫⌤⑶⑥␀⑶⑃⑴②⌊⏣⏞␁␇⑾⑟⑵␮①␀⑶⑃⑴②⌊⏣⌲␣⏳␂␗␀⏷⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬␇␁⏞⏣⌊⋎⋎⋎⋎⋎⋎␀⏜⏞Չ৺␪ӵ␢చ⏯⌊ࢪ⏾␆ࢾ␗‫⏾⏜⏼␃⏳␧׭‬Չ৺⏱␣␆⏤ओ݃୮Υ⏿⏚␣⌋≪ۢ‫࠘␃ف‬ண⎞⍄⎡␃⏼⏜⏾ओ݃୮Υ␪‫ࢪ⌊␀⏞ך‬ढ␃⏢⏜⏾␇⌊②⑴⑃⑶␀⑤⑓⑕⑫⌊②⑴⑃⑶␀⑥⑶⌤⌊①␮⑵⑟⑾␀⑤⑓⑕⑫␆‫␇؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏿⏚␢⌊⎜⎛ह␃⏢⏜⏾␇⌊②⑴⑃⑶␀⑥⑶⌤⌊②⑴⑃⑶␀①␮⑵⑟⑾⌊②⑴⑃⑶␀ૈ౾⌊②⑴⑃⑶␀⑤⑓⑕⑫␆‫␇؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷≻≼⌋ը⏜ϩ⏠␣␀⌊⏫
␤␡␆␻⑶⌤③І␆ఃҽਮ␆‫⏞⏜␀ࡪ׷␇؝‬വʰ␃␠⏻⏾ࡐ⏰⏾⏜␣␀ը⏠␣ ≻≽⏤⌊ऒ␆␻⑶⌤③І␆ఃҽਮ␆‫␇␀⏞⏵␇؝‬ը⏜ࡲ␤␂⏜␀⏜⏞⏫␀⏿⏚␣⌋ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃ഋʍ␀୅৺⏭␤⏷␻⑶⌤③␆ঘ␃②⑴⑃⑶⏤ओ⏧Ў␖␤⏾⏢␢⌊⎜⎛ह⏿␇ऒ␆⎟⏼␆‫⏾ࢪ⏤؝␆␀ࡪ׷‬ഋʍ␀୅৺⏭␤⏾⏜␣⏫␀⏣␡⌊②⑴⑃⑶‫␇⌡ࠇ␆ࡪ׷‬ऒ␆‫ૈ␢␠⌡ࠇ␆ࡪ׷‬౾֔૧උ⏤৳⏜ԃ֦␃⏚␢⌊⎜⎛ह⏿␇એ␃⏵␆ԃ֦⏤қ⏜␀ը⏠␣⏸␥⏞⌋≪≻≻≪ ࢪढ⌏⊐≪≲≾≶≪≾≾≽≳≪⊇≪⊃≸⊂≺≽≶≪⊻≪⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌊≻≺ ह⌏⊐≪≲≾≶≪≼⊁⊀≳≪⊇≻≽≸⊃⊃⊂≶≪⊻≪⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌋≪≪ ౾ޫ⏿␇ࢪ⏾␆ओ݃୮Υ␃⏢⏜⏾ ⊌⊺⊹⊱⊰⊽⊽⊺⊹⊴ ␆ుృ␪‫ز‬യ⏯⌊Չ৺ࢪढ␆ഋʍࠟ‫ࡷ␃≯≿ ␪ݞ‬৺⏱␣⌋୙٪␃␂␣
⏷␙ओ݃୮Υ␆Ե̀␇ަ൨⏱␣⌋≪≻≽≪ ‫⏿⏩⏸ࡪ׷‬ఃҽਮ␆‫⏤ࡪ׷⌊⏧␂␇⏿⏩␧␣⏜⏾⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬ఃҽਮ␆‫␣⏳⏭⏰ࡐ␪؝‬വʰ␆ ≻ ⏼␀⏯⏾૑␙␡␤␣␀⏜⏞ʍಣ⏿⏚␣ਮ␃টʍ⏯⏾⏜⏷⏸⏥⏷⏜⌋≪
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⎡≪ ‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬ΜΜ≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎢␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μఐ␃‫⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪‫⏞ך‬␀⌊‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␀⏜⏞വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ⏿⏚␣␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷ ≻≾⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␃␠␢ఃҽਮ␆‫␀⏷⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬૑␙␡␤␣⌋ओ݃୮Υ␪‫ૈ⌊␀⏞ך‬౾‫ૈ␀ࡪ׷‬౾ࠇ␆ଅӢ۴੧⌊ૈ౾‫␀ࡪ׷‬ˠܹ۴␆ଅӢ۴੧␀⏜⏞⎝ࢾ␆‫؝‬␆␗ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋⏫␆⏫␀⏣␡⌊ૈ౾‫܈␪ࡪ׷‬ઌ⏯⏾ૈ౾␃ܹ␘ࠇ⌡␇ऒ␆‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␆ࠇ⌡␠␢ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫⏜ר‬ԃ֦␃⏚␣␀ը⏠␂⏧␚␂⏜⌋⏯⏣⏯ഋʍ␀୅৺⏭␤⏷ࢾ␗‫␂ދ⏤⏳␧׭‬⏜⏷␙⌊լ⌡␆‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␆‫␢␖⏚␇⏾⏜⏼␃؝‬ओ⏧␆⏫␀␇ը⏠␂⏜⌱௰⏣␡␂⏜⏫␀⏤ओ⏜⌲␀⏜⏞␆⏤ङ੤␂Եේ␃␂␢⏵⏞⏿⏚␣⌋࠘ண⎞⍄⎢⎢≪ ‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μఐ␃Փ⏷ૈ౾֔૧උ⌱ࢪढ⌲
⌲≪
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ϱϬϬট⌏ͧ੨۴࠮⏤⎜⎛ࠇʂ߁␆‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␆␗௰ࡧत޹␀⏯⏷⌋

⎢≪ ߠҴ
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࠘ண⎞⍄⎣␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪ߠҴ⌱‫⌲ڸڇ‬ఐ␃‫ࢪ⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬ढ␃त⏯
⏾௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪⌊⎜⎛ह␃त⏯⏾⎸Չ৺␪‫ࢪ⌊␀⏞ך‬ढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃ߠҴ␀⏜⏞വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ⏿␂⏜␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷≻≿⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃ߠҴ␃␠⏻⏾ఃҽਮ␆‫␇␀⏷⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬૑␙␡␤␂⏜⌋ߠҴ⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␃Ѩ␔⏱˜ҭ␃⏼⏜⏾␇⌊ఐੁৄ‫␜؞‬௰ࡧ⏤ஒവ⏿⏚␣⌋≻≾≻≿⊐ ≲⊁≶≪≽⊃≿≳≪⊇≪≽≸≽≻⊀≶≪⊻ ⊆≪≺≸≺≻⌋
ࢪढ⌏⊐ ≲⊀≶≪≾⊀≻≳≪⊇≪≻≸≽≿⊀⊂≶≪⊻ ⊈≪≺≸≺≿⌊≻≺ ह⌏⊿ ≲≻⊂≺≳≪⊇≪≺≸≼⊁≾≶≪⊻ ⊈≪≺≸≺≿≶≪ ൺࣺՉ৺⌋⊂≿࠘ண⎞⍄⎣⎣≪ ߠҴఐ␃Փ⏷ૈ౾֔૧උ⌱ࢪढ⌊⎜⎛ह⌲
⌲≪
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⎣≪ Ҵ܏
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࠘ண⎞⍄⎤␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪Ҵ܏ఐ␃‫⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪‫⌊␀⏞ך‬Ҵ܏␀⏜⏞വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ⏿␂⏜␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷≻⊀⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾Ҵ܏␃␠⏻⏾ఃҽਮ␆‫⏤؝‬ࡐ⏰⏷␀␇૑␙␡␤␂⏜⌋Ҵ܏⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␃Ѩ␔⏱˜ҭ␃⏼⏜⏾␇⌊ఐੁৄ‫␜؞‬௰ࡧ⏤ஒവ⏿⏚␣⌋≻⊀⊐≪≲⊀≶≪≾≾≼≳≪⊇≪≺≸⊁≾⊀≶≪⊻ ⊈≪≺≸≺≿⌋⊂⊀

࠘ண⎞⍄⎤⎤≪ Ҵ܏ఐ␃Փ⏷ૈ౾֔૧උ⌱ࢪढ⌲
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࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎛␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උ␆‫ۋ‬ղத̵␀ۢ‫ૈ␆ف‬౾֔૧උ⌱ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ⌲␆௰ு␪‫ٸ⏱ۈ‬ு࠘⏿⏚␣⌋ʤՓ⏯⏾ࡍ␆࣠Ј⏤⏚␣␀௰⏣␣௰ு␪‫࣠␃فۢ⌋␣⏜⏾⏯ۈ‬ЈԂ࠮␪ѯ␙␣␀⊽ ⊇≪≺≸⊁≿⊃ ⏿⏚␢⌊ವ࣠Ј␆Չ৺␚੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷⌱⊻≪⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌲⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊
ૈ౾֔૧උ␆‫ۋ‬ղத̵␀ۢ‫ૈ␆ف‬౾֔૧උ␃␇қ⏜ࡍ␆࣠Ј⏤⏚␣␀ը⏠␣⌋۲ͥৄ‫ૈ␆ࠇ׷΂⏾⏜⏢␃؞‬౾֔૧උ␪ৄ␑␣‫⌊␇ف‬ѠЁਘ␂‫ڰ‬՛Ե̀⏿␇␂⏧ૈ౾֔૧උ␆
⊂⊁‫ۋ‬ղத̵␪ͧ੨⏭⏳␣⏫␀⏤ओ⏜⏷␙⌊‫ۋ‬ղத̵⏤ѠЁਘ␂‫ڰ‬՛Ե̀␀␁␆ਈੇ‫׭‬উ⏯⏾⏜␣⏣␀⏜⏞э೤⏤⏯␈⏯␈੘⏪⏣⏩␡␤⏾⏥⏷⌋؇ͧ␆௰ࡧԵ̀␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උ␆‫ۋ‬ղத̵⏤⏚␣ਈੇߨൈ⏿⏥␣⑒⌤⑊⏿⏚␣⏫␀␪‫⏷⏯ۈ‬м݃␂ඟ␀␗␂⏳␣⏣␚⏯␤␂⏜⌋≪␂⏢⌊ૈ౾֔૧උ␆‫ۋ‬ղத̵␪ઌਮ̱⏱␣␃੤⏷⏻⏾␇⌊ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫ͧ␆؞‬੨␪࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎜␃⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾ਮ࠮̱⏯⌊௽⏧⌊ෝ⏱⌊ક␘⌊‫⎟⏞⏜␀⏧ݯ‬വࢽ␆‫׭‬ԡਮ࠮␪‫≪⌋⏷⏯ݎٽ‬≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎜≪ ૈ౾֔૧උ␆‫ۋ‬ղத̵␀ਮ࠮≪
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⑑⑷⑞␆⑖⑰⌤⑄⌊⑔⑴⑩␪௽⏜⏾⌊൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪≾≪࣠‫␆܊‬ը⏞⏫␀␪௽⏜⏾⌊ऻढ൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪≽≪࣠‫␢⏧⏻␞⏤܊‬ෝ⏳␈⌊௽⏜⏾൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪≼≪ॣ֔⏸⏩௽⏥‫≪␣␤܈‬≻≪␓␀␫␁௽⏥‫≪⏜␂␤܈‬≺≪‫ۋ‬௰␆ը⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤೤ा␂⏧ෝ⏳␣≪≾≪‫ۋ‬௰␆ը⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤ऻढෝ⏳␣≪≽≪ෝ⏱≪ Ϻॣ␂ૈߋͥෝ⏤⏿⏥␣≪≼≪‫ۋ‬ղޮͤ⌊Բ␖⏻⏷ɟ٤⌊ॣ֔␂␡ը⏞⏫␀⏤⏿⏥␣≪≻≪␓␀␫␁ෝ⏳␂⏜≪≺≪ೲ‫␜ݨ‬Ϊׁ⌊ߠ߈⏣␡␆⏢‫␪⏳␡ঀ⏢␜ڨ܊‬ક␫⏿⌊൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪≾≪ೲ‫␜ݨ‬Ϊׁ⌊ߠ߈⏣␡␆⏢‫␪⏳␡ঀ⏢␜ڨ܊‬ક␫⏿⌊‫⏯ދ‬൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪≽≪ક␘≪ ߱௽␜٪‫⌊⑂⑴⑌␜׶ֳ␆ڱ‬ˮ␆‫׵ۀ‬ண␜ɾમୌ␪Փ⏾⌊ഽ⏯⏜ߌష⏤‫≪␣␤܈‬≼≪ͺ␆஻⏜⏷Ϻॣ␂‫⏾ۮ␆␗⏬⌱ۈښ‬ు⌊ൽ൛␆ْ␢ు⌲⏤␧⏣␣≪≻≪␓␀␫␁ક␙␂⏜≪≺≪‫␆ڸڇ‬ష‫␜ݯ׶‬Ϊׁ␆ࢀࡐ␃‫ڔ‬ҍ␆ߑң␪ਯ⏠␣඼ോ⌊ൽ൛␆ْ␢ు␂␁⌊ߑң␜ుృ␪ࡺೀ⏱␣௼ޫ␪‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧ݯ‬
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ओ݃୮Υ␪‫⌊␀⏞ך‬⌽ఝқ⏯⏷⏫␀⏤␂⏜⌾␀⌽⎠૙ʂ߁⎜⎛૙ತಠ⌾⌊⌽ఝқ⏯⏷⏫␀⏤␂⏜⌾␀⌽⎜⎛૙ʂ߁⌾⌊⌽⎜૙ತಠ⌾␀⌽⎠૙ʂ߁⎜⎛૙ತಠ⌾⌊⌽⎜૙ತಠ⌾␀⌽⎜⎛૙ʂ߁⌾⌊⌽⎜૙ʂ߁⎞૙ತಠ⌾␀⌽⎠૙ʂ߁⎜⎛૙ತಠ⌾⌊⌽⎜૙ʂ߁⎞૙ತಠ⌾␀⌽⎜⎛૙ʂ߁⌾⌊⌽⎞૙ʂ߁⎠૙ತಠ⌾␀⌽⎜⎛૙ʂ߁⌾⌊⌽⎜⎛૙ʂ߁⌾␀⌽ఝқЬІ஺ೀ⌾␀⏜⏞⎣ࢾ␆‫⏤؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋ഋʍ␀୅৺⏭␤⏷ࢾ␗‫⏤⏳␧׭‬ओ⏜⏫␀⏣␡⌊ૈ౾֔␆ఝқЬІ⏤৉⏜ࠇ␓␁ૈ౾֔૧උ␚‫⏜ר‬ԃ֦⏤⏚␣␀ը⏻⏾␠⏭
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ϭϭϬ͘ϲϭϬϬϱϬϬট⌏ͧ੨۴࠮⏤⎜⎛ࠇʂ߁␆߈‫␗␆ݨ‬௰ࡧत޹␀⏯⏷⌋࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎟␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␃⏼⏜⏾ૈ౾֔␪ఝқ⏯⏷߈‫ݨ‬ఐ␃‫⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬⊃≺⏚␣⌋௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪‫ૈ⌊␀⏞ך‬౾֔␪ఝқ⏯⏷߈‫⏞⏜␀ݨ‬വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ⏿⏚␣␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷≻⊃⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊ૈ౾֔␪ఝқ⏯⏷߈‫␢␠␃ݨ‬ఃҽਮ␆‫␀⏷⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬૑␙␡␤␣⌋ओ݃୮Υ␪‫⌊␀⏞ך‬Ϊׁ␀΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ⌊ઔΪ␀΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ⌊Ͷ΂␀΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␀⏜⏞⎞ࢾ␆‫⏤؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋⏫␆⏫␀⏣␡⌊΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ⏿ૈ౾֔␪Ϊ␫⏸΂‫␇ࠇ׷‬ऒ␆⏜⏧⏼⏣␆߈‫⏿ݨ‬Ϊ␫⏸ࠇ␠␢ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤৳⏜ԃ֦⏤⏚␣␀ը⏠␣⌋⏷⏸⏯ഋʍ␀୅৺⏭␤⏷ࢾ␗‫⏜␂ދ⏤⏳␧׭‬⏷␙⌊ૈ౾֔␪ఝқ⏯⏷߈‫␇⏾⏜⏼␃ؽ޸␆؝␣␠␃ݨ‬௰⏣␡␂⏜⏫␀⏤ओ⏜␀⏜⏞␆⏤ङ੤␂Եේ␃␂␢⏵⏞⏿⏚␣⌋⎜⎞≪ ⎜ܳІ␆ૈ౾֔ఝқ‫ۀ‬ІІ≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎠␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␀⎜ܳІ␆ૈ౾֔ఝқ‫ۀ‬І␆௰ு␪‫ٸ⏱ۈ‬ு࠘⏿⏚␣≼≺⌋࣠ЈԂ࠮␇ ≺≸≺⊀≿ ⏿⏚␢⌊ವ࣠Ј␆Չ৺␚੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ⏿␂⏜␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌱⊻ ⊈≪ ≺≸≺≿⌲⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊ૈ౾֔૧උ␀⎜ܳІ␆ૈ౾֔ఝқ‫ۀ‬І␃࣠Ј␇␂⏜⏫␀⏤Π૑⏭␤⏷⌋⏫␆␠⏞␂ʍ΂␂Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷൛഑␪એ৺⏱␣␆␇؈ઽ⏸⏤⌊⎜ܳІ␆ૈ౾֔ఝқ‫ۀ‬І⏤⎛‫ۀ‬І⏿⏚␣ͧ੨۴⏤୻ߋ␃ओ⏜⏫␀␜⌊ૈ౾֔␆ఝқ‫ۀ‬І␪ࡍΠ␃ԡऀ⏱␣⏫␀⏤ઽ⏯⏜␀⏜⏻⏷⏫␀⏤ЈԂ⏯⏾⏜␣⏣␚⏯␤␂⏜⌋࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎠⎠≪ ૈ౾֔૧උ␀⎜ܳІ␆ૈ౾֔ఝқ‫ۀ‬І␆௰ு⌱ࢪढ⌲
⌲≪
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સର

૮‫ ਼ܐؖ‬U

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ϯϬϬ
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ϮϬϬ
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Ϯϱ

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ϯϬ

⎜⎟≪ ़ʤը֔
֔≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎡␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪़ʤը֔ఐ␃‫⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪‫ך‬⏞␀⌊़ʤը֔␀⏜⏞വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ⏿⏚␣␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷≼≻⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊़ʤը֔␃␠␢
ఃҽਮ␆‫␀⏷⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬૑␙␡␤␣⌋ओ݃୮Υ␪‫ૈ␀֔⑶␷⑓⑶⑨⌊␀⏞ך‬౾֔⌊⑨⑶⑓␷⑶֔␀⑤⑓⑕⑫֔⌊⑨⑶⑓␷⑶֔␀ঘ‫ૈ⌊֔׷‬≻⊃⊐ ≲⊂≶≪≽≾⊀≳≪⊇≪≽≸⊁≻≿≶≪⊻ ⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌋≼≺

ܳ␃⎞⎛‫ۀ‬Іʂ߁ૈ౾֔␪ఝқ⏯⏾⏜␣␀ͧ੨⏯⏷⎞ࠇ␪΂␤ॿ␀⏯⏾‫⌋⏷⏯΂ݺ‬Ϊׁ⌎‫ۀ␆ڸڇ‬І␪ఝқ‫ۀ‬І␀␗␂⏯

⏾⏜␣̸૧ࡅ⏤‫⌋␙⏷⏜ר‬≼≻⊐ ≲⊁≶≪≾≿≽≳≪⊇≪≼≺≸≻≼≻≶≪⊻ ⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌋⊃≻

౾֔␀⑄⑥␯⑾֔⌊ૈ౾֔␀①␮⑵⑟⑙֔⌊ૈ౾֔␀⑞⑀⑯֔⌊⑞⑀⑯֔␀ঘ‫⏤؝␆ࢾ⎢⏞⏜␀֔׷‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋⏫␆⏫␀⏣␡⌊⑨⑶⑓␷⑶֔␪़ʤը֔␀⏱␣΂‫␇ࠇ׷‬ऒ␆⏜⏧⏼⏣␆ర֔␻⑶⌤③␠␢ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤৳⏜ԃ֦⏤⏚␢⌊ૈ౾֔␀ঘ‫़␪֔׷‬ʤը֔␀⏱␣΂‫␇ࠇ׷‬ऒ␆⏜⏧⏼⏣␆
ర֔␻⑶⌤③␠␢ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫⏜ר‬ԃ֦⏤⏚␣␀ը⏠␣⌋ૈ౾֔␪़ʤը֔␀⏱␣ࠇ⌡␆ૈ౾֔૧
උ⏤‫␇␆⏜ר‬஺‫ڙ‬ђ␂⏫␀⏿␇␂⏜⏤⌊ঘ‫़␪֔׷‬ʤը֔␀⏱␣ࠇ⌡␆ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤␂⏴‫⑨⌊⏧ר‬⑶⑓␷⑶֔␪़ʤը֔␀⏱␣ࠇ⌡␆ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤␂⏴৳⏜␆⏣␀⏜⏻⏷ਮ␃⏼⏜⏾␇Չੰ⏤ஒവ⏿⏚␥⏞⌋࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎡⎡≪ ़ʤը֔ఐ␃Փ⏷ૈ౾֔૧උ⌱ࢪढ⌲
⌲≪
ʤ఼ʥ

સର

ϯϱϬ
ϯϬϬ
ϮϱϬ

Ϯϯϱ͘ϴ

ϮϬϬϭϱϬϭϴϲ͘ϳ
ϭϱϮ͘ϰ

ϭϲϮ͘ϰ

ϮϮϰ͘ϰ

ϮϬϳ͘ϭ

ϭϲϬ͘ϴ

ϭϯϱ͘ϳ

ϭϮϰ͘ϳϭϬϬϱϬϬট⌏ͧ੨۴࠮⏤⎠ࠇʂ߁␆ը֔␆␗௰ࡧत޹␀⏯⏷⌋⎜⎠⎠≪ ̼৽મ⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫⏣⏞␁⏣⏞ڊ‬⏣≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎢⎢≪ ̼৽મ⏿␆ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңఐ␃Փ⏷ૈ౾֔૧උ⌱ࢪढ⌲
⌲≪
ʤ఼ʥ

સର

ϯϱϬ
ϯϬϬ
ϮϱϬ
ϮϬϬ

ϭϴϯ͘ϱ

ϭϱϬϭϯϲ͘ϰ

ϭϬϬ
ϱϬ

Ϭ
࢘͑

࢘Κ͵͏

࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎢␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪̼৽મ⏿␆ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңఐ␃‫⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬⊃≼⏚␣⌋̼৽મ⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫ͧ⏞ڊ‬੨۴␆ఃҽ⌱⎜⎣⎞⌍⎠ਮ⌲␇‫ͧ⏜␂␧ڊ‬੨۴␆ఃҽ⌱⎜⎞⎡⌍⎟ਮ⌲␪ऻ⏥⏧߁ͧ⏻⏾⏢␢⌊⎸Չ৺␆Ե̀⌊ఃҽਮ␆‫␇؝‬੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ⏸⏻⏷≼≼⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊̼৽મ⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫৽̼⌊␇ࠇ׷΂⏞ڊ‬મ⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫ૈ␢␠ࠇ׷΂⏜␂␧ڊ‬౾֔૧උ⏤‫␀⏜ר‬ը⏠␣⌋⎜⎡≪ ࡐκ␆␂⏣⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫⏣⏞␁⏣⏞ڊ‬⏣≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎣⎣≪ ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңఐ␃Փ⏷ૈ౾֔૧උ⌱ࢪढ⌊⎜⎛ह⌲
⌲≪
ʤ఼ʥ
ϯϱϬ

સର

ϯϬϬ
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ϭϬϬ
ϱϬ
Ϭ
࢘͑
ʤ఼ʥ

࢘Κ͵͏

ϭϬେ

ϯϱϬ
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ϭϱϬ͘ϰ
ϭϮϭ͘ϯ

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Ϭ
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࢘Κ͵͏

࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎣␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңఐ␃‫࠘⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬ண⎞⍄⎜⎢⏿␇̼৽મ␀⏜⏞ժ৺␪஻⏩⏷⏤⌊࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎣⏿␇ժ৺␪஻⏩⏲␃௰ࡧ⏯⏷⌋࠘⏣␡ೀ␡⏣␂␠⏞␃⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊ࡐκ␆␂⏣⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫ͧ⏞ڊ‬੨۴␆ఃҽ␇⌊‫⏜␂␧ڊ‬≼≼⊿ ≲≽≺⊂≳≪⊇≪⊁≸≿≽≾≶≪⊻ ⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌋̼৽મ⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫ͧ⏞ڊ‬੨۴⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␇‫⌊␀␚␆ࡺ̲␆␀⏜ר‬ఖࣺՉ৺␪‫⏻ך‬⏷⌋⊃≽ͧ੨۴␆ఃҽ␪ऻ⏥⏧߁ͧ⏻⏾⏜␣⌋␖⏷⌊⎸Չ৺␆Ե̀⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃ఃҽਮ␆‫␇؝‬੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ⏸⏻⏷≼≽⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊ࡐκ␆␂⏣⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫ࡐ⌊␇ࠇ׷΂⏞ڊ‬κ␆␂⏣⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫ૈ␢␠ࠇ׷΂⏜␂␧ڊ‬౾֔૧උ⏤‫␀⏜ר‬ը⏠␣⌋⏫␆␠⏞␂‫␣⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬൛഑␀⏯⏾␇⌊ࡐκ␆␂⏣⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫ڊ‬യ⏱␣⏫␀␃␠␢ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤֦߁⏯␜⏱⏜⏫␀␜⌊ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫ࡐ␃␙⏷⏜ר‬κ␆␂⏣⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫ڊ‬യ⏯␜⏱⏜⏫␀␀⏜⏻⏷വʰ⏤‫⌋␣␤␡⏠ד‬؇ͧ␆ৄ‫␂⏞␠␆␁␇⏿؞‬വʰ⏤␠␢੤⏾␇␖␣⏣␪ͦೀ⏱␣⏫␀␇⏿⏥␂⏜⏤⌊࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎣␆Ե̀␪ੳ␖⏠␤␈⌊ࡐκ␆␂⏣⏿␂␣␑⏧ૈ౾֔␪‫ڊ‬യ⏱␣␠⏞֍̕⏯⏱␣␀⏜⏞‫ڞ‬ٚ␇⌊΂‫ૈ␆ࠇ׷‬౾֔૧උ֦߁␪‫␃␙⏷␣⏱˽ڛ‬ഋ֢⏿⏚␣␀‫⌋␣␤␡⏠ד‬⎜⎢≪ ‫ݧ‬െૈ૙૙≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎤⎤≪ ‫ݧ‬െૈ૙ఐ␃Փ⏷ૈ౾֔૧උ⌱ࢪढ⌊⎜⎛ह⌲
⌲≪
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સର

ϯϬϬ

ϮϱϬ
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ϭϱϮ͘ϰ

ϭϲϮ͘Ϯ

ϭϱϵ͘Ϭ

ϭϰϯ͘ϱ
ϭϬϴ͘ϯ

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Ϭ

ʤ఼ʥ

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ϯϱϬ
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ϭϰϳ͘ϵ

ϭϲϭ͘ϳ

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ϱϬ
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ࢪढ⌏⊿ ≲≽≼≳≪⊇≪≼≸≽≾≽≶≪⊻ ⊆≪≺≸≺≿⌊⎜⎛ह⌏⊿ ≲≼⊃≳≪⊇≪≻≸⊃⊂⊃≶≪⊻ ⊆≪≺≸≺≿⌋ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊ࡐκ␆␂⏣⏿ૈ౾֔␪‫ͧ⏞ڊ‬੨۴⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␇‫⌊␀␚␆ࡺ̲␆␀⏜ר‬ఖࣺՉ৺␪‫⌋⏷⏻ך‬⊃≾࠘ண⎞⍄⎜⎤␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪‫ݧ‬െૈ૙ఐ␃‫⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪‫ך‬⏞␀⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊‫ݧ‬െૈ૙␀⏜⏞വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ⏿⏚␣␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷≼≾⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊‫ݧ‬െૈ૙␃␠␢ఃҽਮ␆‫␀⏷⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬૑␙␡␤␣⌋≪ओ݃୮Υ␪‫ࢪ⌊␀⏞ך‬ढ⏿␇⎜⎤⎣⎛૙ह␀⎝⎛⎝⎛૙ह⌊⎜⎤⎤⎛૙ह␀⎝⎛⎝⎛૙ह⌊⎝⎛⎛⎛૙ह␀⎝⎛⎝⎛૙ह␀⏜⏞⎞ࢾ␆‫⏤؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋⏫␆⏫␀⏣␡⌊⎝⎛⎝⎛૙ह␃‫ݧ‬െૈ⏯⏷΂‫⌊␇ࠇ׷‬⏵␤ʂࢦ␃‫ݧ‬െૈ⏯⏷␻⑶⌤③␠␢ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤৳⏜ԃ֦⏤⏚␣␀ը⏠␣⌋␖⏷⌊߁лʂ΂␆ࢾ␗‫⏤⏳␧׭‬ഋʍ⏿␂⏜␀⏜⏞⏫␀␇⌊‫ݧ‬െૈ⏣␡ʤ৺ЬІ⏤Ԛ͕⏱␣␀⌊‫ۀ‬І␆Ԛ͕␀␀␚␃ૈ౾֔૧
උ⏤֦߁⏱␣ࠇ␀⏵⏞⏿␇␂⏜ࠇ␃௰⏣␤⏾⏜⏧ԃ֦⏤⏚␣⏫␀␪‫⏯␚⌱␣⏜⏾⏯ؚۈ‬ओ⏧␆ࠇ⏤‫ۀ‬І␆Ԛ͕␀␀␚␃ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤֦߁⏱␣␂␡␚⏻␀ओ⏧␆ࢾ␗‫⏤⏳␧׭‬ഋʍ␃␂⏻⏾⏜␣␇⏲⏸⏤⏵⏞␇␂⏻⏾⏜␂⏜⌲⌋≪⏫␤␃त⏯⏾⎜⎛ह␆ओ݃୮Υ⏿␇⌊⎝⎛⎛⎛૙ह␀⎝⎛⎜⎛૙ह⌊⎝⎛⎛⎛૙ह␀⎝⎛⎝⎛૙ह⌊⎝⎛⎜⎛૙ह␀⎝⎛⎝⎛૙ह␀⏜⏞⎞ࢾࢪ⏾␆‫⏤؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋⏫␆⏫␀⏣␡⌊⎜⎛ह␆΂‫ݧ⌊␇ࠇ׷‬െૈ૙⏤‫ث‬Ӎ⏿⏚␣␓␁ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤৳⏧⌊‫ݧ‬െૈ⏣␡‫ۀ‬І⏤Ԛ͕⏱␣␓␁ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫⏜␀⏜ר‬⏞ԃ֦⏤⏚␣␀ը⏠␣⌋ࢀ␃Փ⏷΂‫ࢪࠇ׷‬ढ␀୮Υ⏱␣␀⌊⎜⎛ह␆΂‫ݧ␇ࠇ׷‬െૈ⏣␡␆‫ۀ‬І␆Ԛ͕␀␀␚␃ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤֦߁⏱␣ࠇ␆ζ‫≪⌋␣⏚⏿␀⏫⏞⏜␀⏜ר⏤׭‬ʂ߁␆௰ࡧԵ̀⏣␡⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊‫ݧ‬െૈৎ֍␆΂‫ૈ␇ࠇ׷‬౾֔૧උ⏤৳⏜␀⏜⏞ԃ֦⏤ை⏣␋߁⏤␣⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊‫ݧ‬െૈৎ֍␆΂‫ૈ␃ࠇ׷‬౾֔Ϊ‫␆ܪ‬Яͥ␪Πۢ␃ਃҍ⏱␣⏫␀⏤⌊΂‫ࠇ׷‬౾ࠇ␃␀⏻⏾␚΂‫⏩ܕ␪ࠇ׷‬૊␤␣ঁʠ␃␀⏻⏾␚݃വ␀␂␣⏸␥⏞⌋␖⏷⌊⎜⎛ह␆΂‫␇ࠇ׷‬΂‫ࢪࠇ׷‬ढ␀୮␑⏾⌊‫ۀ‬І␆Ԛ͕␀␀␚␃ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤֦߁⏱␣ࠇ␆ζ‫⏞⏜␀⏜ר⏤׭‬ԃ֦⏤⏚␣⏫␀⏣␡⌊΂‫ૈ␆ࠇ׷‬౾֔૧උ֦߁␪ۢե⏱␣⏷␙␃␇⌊⎜⎛ह⌱␪␇⏰␙␀⏱␣‫ૈ␃⌲࣎⏜܃‬౾֔Ϊ‫␆␙⏷␆ܪ‬Яͥ␜‫ڳ‬գ␪␠␢ओ⏧ਃҍ⏱␣␀⏜⏞ࢇ൨⏤‫ث‬ਚ␀ը⏠␣⏣␚⏯␤␂⏜⌱⏫␤␇म‫ك‬૙࠮␆௰ࡧ⏣␡ઌ␡␤⏷Եේ␀੽⏰⏿⏚␣⌲⌋≪≪⎜⎣≪ ؇֍␆म‫ك‬ഛ৺≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎝⎛␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪؇֍␆म‫ك‬ഛ৺ఐ␃‫⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪‫ࢪ⌊␀⏞ך‬ढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊؇֍␆म‫ك‬ഛ৺␀⏜⏞വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ⏿⏚␣␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷≼≿⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊؇֍␆म‫ك‬ഛ৺␃␠␢ఃҽਮ␆‫␀⏷⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬૑␙␡␤␣⌋≪ओ݃୮Υ␪‫ࢪ⌊␀⏞ך‬ढ⏿␇⌽ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⌾␀⌽⏿⏥␣⏸⏩৉⏧ૈ౾␃म‫ك‬⌾⌊⌽ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⌾␀⌽≻≺ ૙ʂમ␃ర‫␃׷‬а‫׷‬⌾⌊⌽ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⌾␀⌽≽ ૙ʂમ␃ర‫␃׷‬а‫׷‬⌾⌊⌽ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⌾␀⌽ర‫␀׷‬ૈ౾ʂ΂␆‫׷‬⌾⌊⌽≻≺ ૙ʂમ␃ర‫␃׷‬а‫׷‬⌾␀⌽௰⏣␡␂⏜⌾␀⏜⏞⎠ࢾ␆‫⏤؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋⎜⎛ह␆ओ݃୮Υ␚ԃ֦␇‫⌊␢⏢⏾ڹ‬⌽ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⌾␀⌽⏿⏥␣⏸⏩৉⏧ૈ౾␃म‫ك‬⌾⌊⌽ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⌾␀⌽≻≺ ૙ʂમ␃ర‫␃׷‬а‫׷‬⌾⌊⌽ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⌾␀⌽≽ ૙ʂમ␃ర‫␃׷‬а‫׷‬⌾⌊⌽ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⌾␀⌽ర‫ૈ␀׷‬౾ʂ΂␆‫׷‬⌾␀⏜⏞⎟ࢾ␆‫⏤؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋≪ʂ߁␆௰ࡧԵ̀␠␢⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⏱␣ഛ৺␆΂‫⌊␇ࠇ׷‬ऒ␆␻⑶⌤③␀୮␑⏾ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫⏜ר‬ԃ֦⏤⏚␣␀ը⏠␣⌋⏫␆␠⏞␂‫␣⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬൛഑␀⏯⏾␇⌊ˠܹ␀⏜⏞೜ਘ⏤⏚␣⏷␙␃ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤֦߁⏱␣⑜⑊⌤⑾␜⌊ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫␃␙⏷⏜ר‬ˠܹ␪‫⏠ד⏤␁␂⑾⌤⑊⑜⏱ژ‬␡␤␣⌋؇ͧ␆ৄ‫␢␠⏤⑾⌤⑊⑜␂⏞␠␆␁␇⏿؞‬੤⏾␇␖␣⏣␪ͦೀ⏱␣⏫␀␇⏿⏥␂⏜⏤⌊߁л␆௰ࡧԵ̀␪ੳ␖⏠␤␈⌊΂‫⏤ࠇ׷‬৉⏧య␡⏯⏷⏜␀‫␂⏞␠⏞ڙ‬ಥඋ⏚␣ঁʠ۲ͥ␪⏼⏧␣⏫␀␇⌊΂‫׷‬≼≾≪ ࢪढ⌏⊐≪≲≾≶≪≾⊀≻≳≪⊇≪≾≸⊃⊁≾≶≪⊻≪⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌊⎜⎛ह⌏⊐≪≲≼≶≪≼⊂≺≳≪⊇≪≻≿≸≻≾⊃≶≪⊻≪⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌋≪≪ ࢪढ⌏⊐≪≲≿≶≪≾⊁≾≳≪⊇≪⊂≸⊁≻⊁≶≪⊻≪⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌊⎜⎛ह⌏⊐≪≲≿≶≪≼⊂≾≳≪⊇≪⊀≸≾⊀⊃≶≪⊻≪⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌋≪

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⊃⊀െૈ‫␆ۀ‬૙ඬ␃⏥␧␙⏾‫⏜܅‬௏␆࣠Ј⏤⏚␣␀ը⏠␣⌋ऒు⌊⎜⎛ह␇ઌਮ␀െૈ‫␆ۀ‬૙ඬ␃‫⏜܅‬௏␆࣠Ј⏤⏚␣␀ը⏠␣⌋ઌਮ␀െૈ‫␆ۀ‬૙ඬ␃௏␆࣠Ј⏤⏚␣␀⏜⏞⏫␀␇⌊െૈ‫␆ۀ‬૙ඬ⏤‫␁␓⏜ר‬ե‫ૈ␆ك‬౾֔૧උ⏤৳⏜⌊⏚␣⏜␇െૈ‫␆ۀ‬૙ඬ⏤৳⏜␓␁ե‫ૈ␆ك‬౾֔૧උ⏤‫⏷⏻⏜␀⏜ר‬ԃ֦⏤⏚␣⏫␀␪ʍಣ⏱␣⌋⏷⏸⏯⌊ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃࣠Ј␇‫⌊␙⏷⏜܅‬අ⏧␚ɥ⏧␚െૈ‫␆ۀ‬૙ඬ⏿ࢪ⏾⏤Բ␖␣␧⏩⏿␇␂⏜⌋‫࠘⌊ۢڸ‬ண⎞⍄⎝⎜⌱ࢪढ⌲␆‫؜‬८␪Փ␣␀⌊െૈ‫␆ۀ‬૙ඬ⏤୻ߋ␃৳⏜⌱ૈ౾⏿ࡐ␖␤⏷⌊⏚␣⏜␇ഢ‫ދ‬Ь␃െૈ⏯⏷⌲␻⑶⌤③⏿⏚⏻⏾␚⌊ઌਮ⏤৳⏜ࠇ⏣␡‫⏧␂␫␑␫␖⏿␖ࠇ⏜ר‬௰ு⏯⏾⏜␣⌋⏫␆⏫␀␇⌊ॣ␃ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤⏚␣⏜␇ഢ‫ދ‬Ь␃െૈ⏯⏷⏸⏩⏿␇ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤֦߁⏱␣␀␇ժ␡␂⏜⏫␀␪ʍಣ⏱␣⌋ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤⏚␣⏜␇ഢ‫ދ‬Ь␃െૈ⏯⏷΂‫ૈ␚⏾⏜⏢⏾⏻ీ␈␤⏚⏿ࠇ׷‬౾֔૧උ⏤֦߁⏱␣⏸␥⏞␂␁␀ɺʏ␃ࢦਃ⏳⏲⌊ঁʠ۲ͥ␆ࣺ⏣␡ૈ౾֔Ϊ‫␆ܪ‬Яͥ␪ਃҍ⏱␣␠⏞੻⏥⏣⏩⏾⏜⏧⏫␀⏤ஒവ⏿⏚␣⌋࠘ண⎞⍄⎝⎜⎜≪ ૈ౾֔૧උ␀െૈ‫␆ۀ‬૙ඬ␆௰ு⌱ࢪढ⌊⎜⎛ह⌲
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⏩≪࠘ண⎞⍄⎝⎝␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪ૈ౾֔␆ʄঈ⏽⏩ఐ␃‫ૈ⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬౾֔␆ʄঈ⏽⏩␀␇⌊ͧ੨۴⏤ૈ౾֔␪⌽ૈߋࡐκ␃ࡼत␃ஒവ␂ըള⌾⌽ૈߋࡐκ⏿‫⌡ۀ‬ஒവ␀␂␣ըള⌾⌽ૈߋࡐκ⏿␓␀␫␁ஒവ␂⏜ըള⌾⌽⏵␆ऒ⌾␆␂⏣⏣␡ࢠ␫⏸ࢠॆ‫␇⏿⏫⏫⌋␣⏚⏿ڪ‬⌽⏵␆ऒ⌾␀ͧ੨⏯⏷۴␪‫⏾⏯΂ݺ‬௰ࡧ⏱␣⌋௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪‫ࢪ⌊␀⏞ך‬ढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊ૈ౾֔␆ʄঈ⏽⏩␀⏜⏞വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋʍ⏿⏚␣␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷≼⊀⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊ૈ౾֔␆ʄঈ⏽⏩␃␠␢ఃҽਮ␆‫␀⏷⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬૑␙␡␤␣⌋࠘ண⎞⍄⎝⎝⎝≪ ૈ౾֔␆ʄঈ⏽⏩ఐ␃Փ⏷ૈ౾֔૧උ⌱ࢪढ⌊⎜⎛ह⌲
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ট⌏⌽⏵␆ऒ⌾␀ͧ੨⏯⏷۴␪‫⏾⏯΂ݺ‬௰ࡧ⏯⏷⌋≼⊀ࢪढ⌏⊐ ≲≼≶≪≾⊂≽≳≪⊇≪≻⊀≸⊂≿⊁≶≪⊻ ⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌊⎜⎛ह⌏⊐ ≲≼≶≪≼⊃≺≳≪⊇≪≻≽≸⊃⊃⊁≶≪⊻ ⊆≪≺≸≺≺≻⌋⊃⊂

ओ݃୮Υ␪‫ࢪ⌊␀⏞ך‬ढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊⌽ࡼत␃ஒവ⌾␀⌽‫⌡ۀ‬ஒവ⌾⌊⌽ࡼत␃ஒവ⌾␀⌽␓␀␫␁ஒ
വ␂⏜⌾␀⏜⏞⎝ࢾ␆‫⏤؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋⏫␆⏫␀⏣␡⌊ૈ౾֔␪ૈߋࡐκ␃ࡼत␃ஒവ␂
ըള␀‫ૈ⌊␇ࠇ׷΂␣⏜⏾⏠ד‬౾֔␆ஒവࡅ␪࣠तਘ␃৳⏧Փࡩ␚⏻⏾⏜␣΂‫ૈ␢␠ࠇ׷‬౾֔૧උ⏤‫⏞⏜␀⏜ר‬ԃ֦⏤⏚␣␀ը⏠␣⌋⏫␆␠⏞␂‫␣⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬൛഑␀⏯⏾␇⌊ૈ౾֔␆ஒവࡅ⏤‫⏠ד␀⏜ר‬⏾⏜␣⏷␙␃ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤֦߁⏱␣⑜⑊⌤⑾␜⌊ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫ૈ␃␙⏷⏜ר‬౾֔␆ஒവࡅ␪૑‫ۑ‬⏱␣␠⏞␃␂␣⑜⑊⌤⑾␂␁⏤⏚␢⏞␣⌋؇ͧ␆ৄ‫␢␠⏤⑾⌤⑊⑜␂⏞␠␆␁␇⏿؞‬੤⏾␇␖␣⏣␪ͦೀ⏱␣⏫␀␇⏿⏥␂⏜⏤⌊߁л␆௰ࡧԵ̀␪ੳ␖⏠␤␈⌊΂‫ૈ⏤ࠇ׷‬౾֔␆ஒവࡅ␃в⏽⏥␜⏱⏧␂␣␠⏞␂ϴҙ␜‫ૈ␆ࠇ׷΂⌊␇␀⏫␣⏧⏼␪␗ࢾڇ‬౾֔૧උ֦߁␪‫␃␙⏷␣⏱˽ڛ‬ഋ֢⏿⏚␣␀‫ד‬⏠␡␤␣⌋≪≪⎝⎜≪ ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫≪␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬࠘ண⎞⍄⎝⎞␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬ઌਮ␪⌊ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫ࡷ⏞⏜␀␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬೤␐␆ͧ੨ఐ␃‫ૈ⌋␣⏚⏿⑓⑎⑸③⑓⑎⑔⏷⏯ۈ‬౾֔⏤߁‫⌱␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬ઌ⏷⏜␚␆⌲␇⌊⌽‫ڸڇ‬⌾⌽⌱ૈ౾␀␆⌲⏼␂⏤␢⌾⌽ࠄΪ⌾⌽‫ۋ‬ղۢե⌾⌽‫ۋ‬൥⏯⏷ࡐκ⌾⌽ऒ۴␆⑀⑨⌤⑓⌾⌽ҡഺ␆Κऻ⌾⌽ૈ౾␃৺ܹ⏱␣⏫␀⌾⌽௰⏣␡␂⏜⌾␀⏜⏻⏷ͧ੨␃௰⏩␡␤␣≼⊁⌋≪௰‫ٸ‬௰ࡧ␪‫ࢪ⌊␀⏞ך‬ढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃⌊ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫⏞⏜␀␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬വʰ␆֢̀␇ഋ
ʍ⏿⏚␣␀⏜⏞Ե̀⏤ઌ␡␤⏷≼⊂⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫␆␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬ʛ⏜␃␠␢ఃҽਮ␆‫␀⏷⏰ࡐ⏤؝‬૑␙␡␤␣⌋≪ओ݃୮Υ␪‫ࢪ⌊␀⏞ך‬ढ⏿␇⌽௰⏣␡␂⏜⌾␀⌽‫ڸڇ‬⌾⌊⌽௰⏣␡␂⏜⌾␀⌽⌱ૈ౾␀␆⌲⏼␂⏤␢⌾⌊⌽௰⏣␡␂⏜⌾␀⌽ࠄΪ⌾␀⏜⏞⎞ࢾ␆‫⏤؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋⎜⎛ह␆ओ݃୮Υ⏿␇⌊⌽௰⏣␡␂⏜⌾␀⌽‫ڸڇ‬⌾␀⏜⏞⎜ࢾ␆‫␗␆؝‬ഋʍ␀⏜⏞Ե̀␃␂⏻⏷⌋≪ࢪढ⌎⎜⎛ह␀␚␃ഋʍ␀୅৺⏭␤⏷ࢾ␗‫ૈ⌊␙⏷⏜␂ދ⏤⏳␧׭‬౾֔⏤߁‫⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬␀␆ʛ⏜⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␀␁␆␠⏞␃ЈԂ⏯⏾⏜␣⏣␪ࡺೀ⏱␣⏫␀␇ઽ⏯⏜⌋␖⏷⌊࠮‫⏜␂ދ‬ഋʍ␀୅৺⏭␤⏷ࢾ␗‫␃⏳␧׭‬⌽௰⏣␡␂⏜⌾⏤Ў␖␤⏾⏢␢⌊⏯⏣␚⌽௰⏣␡␂⏜⌾␀ͧ੨⏯⏷ࠇ⌡␆ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤࣠तਘ␃‫⏜ר‬ਮ␚ͦ‫␪܁‬ઽ⏯⏧⏯⏾⏜␣⌋⎜⏼␆̲ࡺ␀⏯⏾␇⌊⏱⏿␃ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫ࠇ⏜ר‬␇ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫␪␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬௽⏣␤⏾␚੨⏠␡␤␂⏜␀⏜⏞ߑң⏤⏚␢⏞␣⌋⏷␀⏠␈ૈ౾֔␪‫ૈ␣⏳␂⏫⏜ڊ‬౾ࠇ␇⌊⌽ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬⌾␪௽⏣␤⏾␚␁⏞੨⏠␤␈␠⏜⏣௰⏣␡⏲␃؈෡⏱␣␀‫␃⏠␀⏷␆⏫⌋␣␤␧ڙ‬Ӎ⏜ߑң␃Љ⏻⏷ࠇ⏤⌽௰⏣␡␂⏜⌾␀ͧ੨⏯⏷␆⏣␚⏯␤␂⏜⌋≪
␀␇⏜⏠⏫␤␇⎜⏼␆̲ࡺ␃͕⏦⏲⌊؇ͧ␆ৄ‫؞‬Ե̀⏣␡⌊ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫␆␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬ʛ⏜⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␀␁␆␠⏞␃ЈԂ⏯⏾⏜␣⏣␀⏜⏞೤⏜␃੨⏠␣⏫␀␇؈ઽ⏿⏚␣⌋ૈ౾֔␪Ϊ‫ܪ‬⏱␣੼Я␜೜ਘ⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␃Ѩ␔⏱˜ҭ␃⏼⏜⏾␇⌊⏭␡␂␣ৄ‫␜؞‬௰ࡧ⏤ஒവ⏿⏚␣⌋≪
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≪ ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫ૈ⌊␇⏿؞‬౾֔⏤߁‫ۋ␪␀⏫⏜⏷⏯␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬഑л‫ݐ‬ԋ‫ͧ⏿ې‬੨⏯⏾␚␡⏻⏷⌱೤⎝⎠⌲⌋⏵⏞⏯⏾‫ܝ‬ܶ⏯⏷ͧ੨␪␭①⑊⌤␾⌤⑒␮⑾␻␃␠␢⌽‫ڸڇ‬⌾⌽⌱ૈ౾␀␆⌲⏼␂⏤␢⌾⋎⋎⋎⋎⋎⋎␂␁␃ࡈ൛⌎ܶೳ⏯⏷⌋≪≼⊂≪ ࢪढ⌏⊐≪≲⊂≶≪≾⊀≻≳≪⊇≪≽≸≼≿≺≶≪⊻≪⊆≪≺≸≺≻⌊⎜⎛ह⌏⊐≪≲⊂≶≪≼⊁⊀≳≪⊇≪≽≸≿≿⊃≶≪⊻≪⊆≪≺≸≺≺⌋≪⊃⊃≪

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終章 浜松市における地域日本語教育の課題と今後の展望‫ ≪ ≪ޫܨ‬ள‫ঁ␣⏩⏢␃ږޚ‬ʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆͑ा␀؇֍␆ਦౠ≪≻≪ ≪ ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫␆؞‬Ե̀⏣␡⌱⊚≸≻≾〈≼≽⌲≪⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ␇ীͦ⌊௼‫֔⌎ڼ‬Ⴂ⌊௼ృ⌊કͦ␆⎟⏼␆⑆␺⑂⑲⑾⏣␡‫␤⏶␤⏵⌊␢⏢⏾␤⏭ࡆ׃‬≻≺≺ ਮಠਮ⏿⌊ԡ ≾≺≺ ಠਮ⏿⏚␣⌋␯⑾⑊⌤⑘⑎⑓߁⏿‫ڰ‬՛␪‫ڰ⌊⏩ܕ‬՛‫ܨ‬൷‫ۀ‬ਮ⏿Θ⑆␺⑂
⑲⑾␆ઌਮ⏤␧⏣␣⌋⏭␡␃⌊‫׭‬ԡઌਮ⏣␡⌊‫ܕ‬՛‫⏤⑶⑤⑷␆ۀ‬⌽‫ݧ‬ѷࢦ୆⌊‫ݧ‬ѷ⌊‫ݧ‬ѷ֍୆⌊ঘѷࢦ୆⌊ঘѷ⌊ঘѷ֍୆⌊߁ѷࢦ୆⌊߁ѷ⌊৆ѷ⌱ర֔࣠੤⌲⌾␆␁␤␃੤⏷␣␆⏣␚‫␤⏭ۈ‬⏾⏜␣⍁࠘ண ≻≷≽⍂⌋≪≪࠘ண≻≷≽≽≪ ≪ ⊔≷⊍⊍⊋⊞ ⑄␾␭␀˕യ૧උ␆ևϩண⌱⊚⊚≸≻≾ ‫ت‬ԑ⌲≪⍭࠘ண ≻≷≽ ␇ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞≪KWWSVZZZMFDWRUJKWPOMDSDJHVLQWHUSUHWKWPO ≪⏣␡ਬ‫≪ـ‬≪␖⏷⌊⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ␆␱␲②⑥⌤⑃␃␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උ‫ڰ‬՛⌱⊔⊖⊚⊞⌲␀␆⑄␾␭ևϩண⏤ԑ‫␤⏭ـ‬⏾⏜␣⏷␙⌊ե‫ૈ␆ك‬౾֔૧උ⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ‫ڰ‬՛␆␁␆⑷⑤⑶࣠੤⏣␚␧⏣␣␠⏞␃␂⏻⏾≪⏜␣⍁࠘ண ≻≷≾⍂⌋≪≪≪

࠘ண ≻≷≾≾≪ ≪ ⑄␾␭ևϩண⌱⊔⊖⊚⊞ ૈ౾֔૧උ‫ڰ‬՛⌲⌱⊚≸≻≻≾ ‫ت‬ԑ⌲≪≪≪≪≪≪⍭࠘ண ≻≷≾ ␇ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞≪KWWSVZZZMFDWRUJKWPOMDSDJHVLQWHUSUHWKWPO ⏣␡ਬ‫≪ـ‬≪≪ৄ‫␃؞‬Ҕඋ⏯⏾⏧␤⏷୷՛۴␇ ≿≺≺ ࠇ⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋‫ݨ‬ऄ␇⌊ՄࡷҴ⌊ࡕࣸҴ⌊֖ͤҴ⌊૳՗ͥ۲⌊‫ר‬੧Ϊׁ৺‫͑␆ࡁۀ‬ਈ⌊֠൥ঘΪׁ⌊΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ⌊ʤ୔‫ږ‬ಱ␀ओФ␃␧⏷⏻⏷⌋୷՛۴␆૙ඬӔ௰⍁࠘ண ≼≷≾⍂⌱⊚≸≼⎣⌲␪Փ⏾␚␧⏣␣ড়␢⌊≻≺ ह⏤୆࠮ʂ߁⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋‫࠼ہ‬ह␆‫܃‬

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␶⑵␸⑰⑴⑫⏤ࡷԡ⏭␤␣⏫␀⏤ౠ␖⏯⏜␀⏚␣⌋ԡ 520 ‫ۀ‬І␆Ϊ‫⏾␙ݧ⌊␇⑫⑴␻⑸③ܪ‬െૈ⏯⏷ࠇ␜‫ૈ⏾␙ݧ‬౾֔␪Ϊ␎ࠇ␃␀⏻⏾␇⌊ܶঘ⏯⏾Ϊ‫␡⏣␀⏫␣⏥⏿ܪ‬Ϊ‫⏤֢̀ܪ‬ண␤␜⏱⏜⏸␥⏞⌋ʤు⏿⌊Ы␃৺ܹ⏯⏾⏜␣⌽ࡐκ۴␀⏯⏾␆΂‫ࠇ׷‬⌾␃␇⌊‫ڔ␜ڸڇ‬ʡ⏾੧␆ૈߋ␪
⏫␂⏯␂⏤␡⏫␆Ϊ‫ۀܪ‬І␪Πడ⏱␣␆␇؈ઽ⏿⏚␣⌋߱кെૈ⏱␣΂‫␀ࠇ׷‬৺ܹ΂‫␃ࠇ׷‬௰⏩Ψ⏾␂⏧Ϊ‫ܪ‬Яͥ␪ਃҍ⏱␣⏫␀␇؇֍␆ऻ⏥␂͑ा␀ը⏠␣⌋‫୷⌊␃ہ‬՛۴␆મ೵⏣␡⌊⎞⏼␃Ӕ௰⏯⏾‫ד‬٣⏱␣⌋⌱⎜⌲૳՗۲ʯ≪ ≪ ‫ݧ‬ѷࢦ୆⌱⎛〈99 ਮ⌲⏤ 30 ࠇ␀‫␚ث‬ओ⏧⌊ࢪढ␆ 28⍚⏿⏚␣⌋‫ݧ‬ѷ֍୆␖⏿␆ 199 ਮʂ̰␆ࠇ␪‫ ␀␣⏳␧׭‬78 ࠇ⏿⏚␢⌊72.9⍚␪ࢂ␙␣⍁࠘ண ≻≷⊃⍂⌱⊚≸≻⊀⌲⌋≪ ≪ ⎧⎩⎪⎶␆⑷⑤⑶⏿௰ග⏱␣␀⌊⎦⎜ʂ߁⏤ 21 ࠇ⌱ೳ⎝⎛⍚⌲⌊B1 ತಠ⏤ 86 ࠇ⌱ೳ 80⍚⌲⏿⏚␣⍁࠘ண ≻≷≻⊃⍂⌱⊚≸≼≻⌲⌋≻≺≿≪ ≪ െૈ⏯⏾ૈ⏤ࢍ⏜ࠇ␚Ў␖␤⏾⏜␣⏫␀␪Ѕ␗⏾␚⌊௼̱঳⏤೜‫ۋ⏱ښ‬൥⏯⏷ը֔‫ڊ‬യ۴␆ B1 ⑷⑤⑶␃ե‫ۀ‬ਮ⏿੬ॕ⏯⏾⏜␣ࠇ␇‫⌋⏜␂ދ‬ஒ⏲⏯␚ૈ౾֔⏤ஒവ␀⏭␤␂⏜‫⏤ڸڇ‬ऌ‫⌊⏯ك‬Ы␃⏵␆‫ࡐߋૈ␢⏢⏾⏜ܠ␃ڸڇ‬κ␪஺‫ۋ‬഑␂⏧˚␫⏿⏜␣୨␡␃␀⏻⏾ૈ౾֔Ϊ‫␆ܪ‬੼Я⏽⏩␪␁␆␠⏞␃⏯⏷␡␠⏜␆⏸␥⏞⏣⌋≪ ≪ ৄ‫␃؞‬Ҕඋ⏯⏾⏧␤⏷૳՗ͥ۲␃␠␤␈⌊ૈ౾֔⏤⏿⏥␣ࠇ␪Хౠ⏱␣૳՗ࢀ⏣␡␆⑵␺␳
⑄⑓␇ओ⏧⌊␖⏷⌊ૈ౾֔⏤ஒവ␂‫␆ڸڇ‬ు⏤‫ۀ‬ѹ␇‫ૈ⌊⏤␀⏫⏷⏯⏞⏫⌋⏜ר‬౾֔Ϊ‫੼␆ܪ‬Я⏽⏩␆ʤʰ␀␂␤␈අ⏜␆⏸⏤⌊ૈ⌡␆ළ੻␜ࡐκ⌊‫ڔ‬ʡ⏾੧⏿‫ۀ‬І␃৙␧␤␣૳՗۲ʯ␃
␇ૈ౾֔␆Ϊ‫ۀܪ‬І␪Πడ⏱␣⏫␀⏤‫␚ث‬ઽ⏯⏜␠⏞⏸⌋ৄ‫␃؞‬Ҕඋ⏯⏾⏧␤⏷૳՗ͥ۲␇⌊૳՗۲ʯ␆⑄␸⑶␭⑎③␆⏷␙␃ૈ౾֔ҡۜ␪ͽ‫⌋⏷⏜⏾⏯ة‬HICE ⏿␇੽ͽ‫ة‬Ҵಳ␪࡙⏩௏⏻⏷⏤⌊‫ܠ‬Ҵ‫ۀ‬І֍␆ҡۜۢ‫⌊␢⏚␚␀⏫⏞⏜␀ڞ‬ԛइ⏯⏾Ϊ␑⏷ࠇ␇‫ૈ⌋⏷⏻⏣␂ދ‬౾֔Ϊ‫ܪ‬␆੼Я⏽⏩⏤⏚␢⌊ͥ۲⏤۲ʯ␆⏷␙␃ૈ౾֔␪Ϊ␑␣ϴҙ␪യʍ⏯⏾⏜⏾␚⌊ࡐκϴҙ␃␠␢Ϊ‫ܪ‬ʍഽ⏤ࣁ΄⏭␤␣␆⏸␀⏱␣␀⌊؇֍␁␆␠⏞␂ుٚ␪‫⏹⏷ڦ⌋⏣⏞␥⏸␆⏜␠␈␤܈‬␇⌊ૈ౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␪լࠇ␆ʍഽ␆␗␃ʅऌ⏱␣⏸⏩⏿␇␂⏧⌊⏫␤␖⏿␆۲ͥ‫␪ࣸ׃‬؇ʤੇՓৎ⏯⌊ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ढࡁ⏽⏧␢␪Ͳ␙⏾Չੰ⏱␣ஒവ⏤⏚␣␀‫⌋␣⏠ד‬⌱⎝⌲Ց൥‫ר‬੧Ϊׁ␆৺‫͑ࡁۀ‬ਈ‫֠⌊⌲⎟〈⎜ר⌱਺ࡐࡪك‬൥ঘΪׁ‫⌱਺ࡐࡪك‬ঘ 3⌲Ց൥‫ר‬੧Ϊׁ␆৺‫͑ࡁۀ‬ਈ‫⌱⌲⎟〈⎜ר⌱਺ࡐࡪك‬ʂ̰⌊‫֠␚⌲ࡐׁר‬൥ঘΪׁ‫਺ࡐࡪك‬⌱ঘ 3⌲⌱ʂ̰⌊ঘΪࡐ⌲␚ঘѷࢦ୆␆ઌਮ۴⏤‫␚ث‬ओ⏣⏻⏷⌋‫␆ࡐׁר‬Ե̀␪Փ␣␀⌊‫ݧ‬ѷ֍୆␆ઌਮୗʇ⏸⏻⏷ࠇ⏤‫␃ہ‬ओ⏜⌋ʤు⌊ঘΪࡐ⏿␇ঘѷ␃ऄ⏯⏷ࠇ࠮⏤‫␃ہ‬ओ⏣⏻⏷⍁࠘ண ≻≷≻≺⌊≻≷≻≻⍂⌱⊚≸≻⊁⌲⌋
CEFR ␆⑷⑤⑶௰⏩⏿Փ␣␀⌊‫ۋ⌊␇ࡐׁר‬൥⏯⏷ը֔‫ڊ‬യ۴␀⏯⏾ѯ␙␡␤␣ B1 ʂ߁␆⑷⑤⑶␇ 19 ࠇ⌱35.8⍚⌲⏿⏚␢⌊ঘΪࡐ␚⌊19 ࠇ⌱51.3⍚⌲⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋ѣ␃ը⏠␈⌊⑑⑄⑓␃Ҕඋ⏯
⏾⏧␤⏷‫ ␆ࡐׁר‬64.2⍚⌊ঘΪࡐ 48.7⍚␇⌊‫ۋ‬൥⏯⏷ը֔‫ڊ‬യ۴␀␇ը⏠␂⏜ߑң⏿⏚␣⏫␀⏤␧⏣␣⍁࠘ண ≻≷≼≺⌊≻≷≼≻⍂⌱⊚≸≼≼⌲⌋െૈ⏯⏷␈⏣␢␆ࡐ਺␚Ў␖␤⏾⏜␣⏫␀␚Ѕ␗⏾⌊
10 ह␆୷՛۴␆⏞⏹⌊ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤␆ࡐ਺␪জ‫ ␇ࡐׁר⌊␥⏫␀⏷⏯ݎ‬14 ࠇ⌱10.1⍚⌲⌊ঘΪࡐ
␇ 8 ࠇ⌱5.8⍚⌲⏤ B1 ತಠ⏿⏚⏻⏷⍁࠘ண‫ܨ‬-3⍂⌋≻≺⊀≪࠘ண‫≷ܨ‬≷⎞≪ ≪ ⌽ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤␆ ≻≺ ह⌾␆ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ‫׭‬ԡ⌱≾≾≺≺ ਮಠਮ⌲ઌਮ␀ ⊍⊏⊐⊜ ␆ևϩ␻⑴①≪
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⏤⌊яಳҡʡ␪‫ۋ⏿;ॼ⏷⏠ܨ␇⏧⏯␚⌊␣⏠ܨ‬൥⏯⏷ը֔‫ڊ‬യ۴⑷⑤⑶⌱B1⌲␃੬ॕ⏯⏾⏜␂⏜⏫␀␪␁␆␠⏞␃த̵⏱␣␆⏣␇ઽ⏯⏜⌋⌿⌽ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆‫ޤٴ‬෢⌾␆κയ␆⏷␙␆‫܊‬ʲ⏥⍀␆ঘ⏿␚⌊⌽‫ڔ‬ҍ␃त⏱␣ૈ౾֔ҡʡ⌾␃⏼⏜⏾␆␾⑴⑫⌱P.⎟⌲⏤ԑ‫⑫⑴␾␆⏵⌋␣⏜⏾␤⏭ـ‬⏿␇⌊ը֔ԋࡆЬ⌱⎛⏣␡ 15 ‫ૈ␪⌲ش‬౾⏿͕⏬⏱΂‫ڔ␣⏤␂⏼␃׷‬ҍ⏷⏹␃ૈ౾֔␪΂‫֔׷‬␀⏯⏾ɯ⏞⏫␀␇ౠ␖⏯⏧␂⏜␀⏚␢⌊␖⏷⌊⏵␆⏷␙␃␚૙ඬ␃ୄ⏞૑ঀਘ␂ଷॕॼ;␪డ޿⏱␣௧࠮ը֔ҡʡ␆‫ޤٴ‬෢␪ఐ␃ْࡆ⏱␣␆⏤ౠ␖⏯⏜␀␚⏚␣⌋ʤు⏿⌊եۢ⏿␇ૈ౾␆ҡʡ⑂⑄⑑⑫␆ঘ⏿Ϊ␎ʂ߁⌊΂‫ڔ␣⏤␂⏼␃׷‬ҍ⏷⏹␇ऻओ࠮␪ࢂ␙␣ૈ౾֔ర֔ෝ۴␆ࡐ਺␡␀⏵␤⏶␤␆ࠄස␃֦⏣⏻⏾Ϊ␋‫␇␃␡⏭⌊⏜׭‬ґ⏜‫␧׭‬⏮␣␪ઌ␂⏜ϴҙ␃⏚␣⌋⏵␆߁⌊ը֔ԋࡆЬ␇ե‫ךࠄك‬ԋ⏿ࠄ␫⏿⏢␢⌊‫ڔ‬ҍ␃त⏱␣௧࠮ը֔ҡʡ␆‫ޤٴ‬෢␆Ϡࡆ␪ഈ৉␃न⏼‫ۀ‬І␇␂⏜⌋⑩␯⑙⑵⑑␮ը֔‫ڻ‬઄⌎ࡐ਺␃␀⏻⏾⌊़િը֔␆⌽ͥෝ␆൪঺ੇ⌾␀⌽ҡ̾Ϊ‫ܪ‬ը֔૧උ⌾␆‫ܪ‬ઌ␃ஒവ␂૙࠮␇⏵␤⏶␤⌊⎜〈⎝૙␀⎠⒌⎢૙31␀ը␧␤⏾⏜␣⌋Ϊׁե߈⏿␇⌊ૈ౾֔‫␀੿ښ‬ҡ̾‫␪੿ښ‬੫‫⌊⏯׭‬Ϊ‫ܪ‬κ੼␃‫̷ٴ‬⏱␣⏷␙␆උ␆ʡࡆ␪೜‫ ⏷⏯ښ‬JSL⌱Japanese as a second language⌲␶⑵␸⑰⑴⑫␪യ⏜␣␂␁⌊ഫ⌡␂‫⌋␣⏜⏾␤⏭␂⏤ࢾ܈‬J-CAT ␇΂‫ڔ␣⏤␂⏼␃׷‬ҍ␆ը֔૧උऀ৺␃એ̱⏯⏷⑑⑄⑓⏿␇␂⏜⏤⌊؇ͧ␆Ե̀⏣␡⌽ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤␆΂‫ ␣⏤␂⏼␃׷‬10 ह⌾␆⏞⏹⌊CEFR ␆ B1 ⑷⑤⑶␃ॕ⏯⏾⏜␂⏜۴⏤‫⏲␡⏣␂ދ‬ऌ‫⏨⏱֍ࡐ⌋⏷⏻⏣␧⏤␀⏫␣⏱ك‬ర‫␐׷‬а‫⌊␁␂⏷⏯׷‬≽≻

⑃⑫⌎␶⑪⑾⑅প ঘ੕ො‫ڔ‬প೵⌊⎝⎛⎝⎜⌊⌿ը֔⑩␯⑙⑵⑑␮␪‫␣⏠ڛ‬ҡʡ⍁߱࣫୏⍂⍀⌊ೀࡨ‫ݯ‬ਧ⌋প‫␆ݯ‬ঘ⏿␇⌊΂‫ڔ␣⏤␂⏼␃׷‬ҍ␇⌊⑩␯⑙⑵⑑␮ը֔‫ڻ‬઄⌎ࡐ਺␀л⏭␤⏾⏜␣⌋≻≺⊁ഫ⌡␂̸૧ࡅ␪Ѕ␗␣ஒവ␇⏚␣⏤⌊⏯⏣⏯⌊⏢⏵␡⏧୨␡␇⌊‫ૈ⌊⏾⏜⏢␃ۀ؞ৄ␚␀⏧␂ދ‬౾֔␪‫⏷⏻ڊ‬ҡ̾Ϊ‫␃ܪ‬؈ઽ␪ా⏠⏾⏜␣⏫␀⏤ࠞ٣⏭␤␣⌋؇ͧ␆ৄ‫؞‬Ե̀⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␃Ј⏱␣һ⏣␈⏣␢⏿⏚⏻⏾␚⌊⏵␆ʤ௚␪େ˝⏯⏾⏜␣␀⏱␣␂␡␈⌊؇֍␇ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤ૈ౾ʡ⏹␆ࡐ਺␆Ϊ‫ܪ‬ථ␜ࡐκϴҙ␂␁␆ଂԔ␪⏭␡␃ৄ‫؞‬⏯⌊ਮ࠮␆‫⏣␆␣␤␖ࡐ␡⏣⏫␁⏤؝‬ೀ␡⏣␃⏯⏾⏜⏧⏫␀␚ஒവ␂␆⏿␇␂⏜⏣⌋ૈ౾⏿ࡐ␖␤⌊ૈ౾⏿ʡ⏼‫ڔ‬ҍ␃त⏯⌊۲ͥ␇୨␡␆ը֔૧උ␪␁␆␠⏞␃డ޿⏯⏾⏜⏧␑⏥⏿⏚␣␆⏣⌋ࡐ␖␤ʡ⏼ঁʠ␆ϴҙ␃␠␢‫ڔ‬ҍ⏷⏹␆ૈ౾֔␆‫ܪ‬ઌੇ⏤క␧␣⏫␀␆␂⏜␠⏞⌊‫␣␙ࢾ␢܈‬⏫␀␃ं␜⏣␃গ‫␣⏱܊‬ஒവࡅ␪Ϧ⏰␣⌋؇֍⌊΂‫ڔ␆ࠇ׷‬ҍ⏷⏹␆ঁʠ۲ͥ␐␆৺গ̱⏤ʤ࣎Փ؄␖␤␣ঘ⌊␚␇␜ࢀ࣭␢‫ݎ‬െ␂⏜јӇ␆͑ा⏿⏚␣⌋⌱⎞⌲΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ‫ݧ‬ѷࢦ୆␀‫ݧ‬ѷ⑷⑤⑶⏤⏵␤⏶␤ ⊁≼ ࠇ⌱ೳ ≾≺≯⌲⏲⏼⏿⏚⏻⏷⍁࠘ண ≻≷≻≼⍂⌱⊚≸≻⊂⌲⌋≪⎧⎩⎪⎶␆⑷⑤⑶⏿Փ␣␀⌊⎦⎜ತಠ⏤ ≻⊃⊁ ࠇ⏿ ⊃≿≸⊀⍚␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⍁࠘ண ≻≷≼≼⍂⌱⊚≸≼≽⌲⌋‫ࡐׁר‬৺‫͑␆ࡁۀ‬ਈ␀ঘΪׁ ≽ ૙ࡐ␆Ե̀⏤⌊‫ݧ‬ѷࢦ୆␀‫ݧ‬ѷ⑷⑤⑶␇ ≻≻ ࠇ⌱≻≼≸≼⍚⌲⌊⎦⎜ತಠ␇ ≿≼ ࠇ⌱≿⊁≸⊂⍚⌲⏿⏚⏻⏷⏫␀⏣␡⍁࠘ண ≻≷≻≺⌊≻≷≻≻⍂⌱⊚≸≻⊁⌲⌊‫␇؝‬ථࢩ⏿⏚␣⌋␖⏷⌊΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␃‫⌊⏹⏞␆਺ࡐ␣⏱ࡪك‬⌽ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤⌾⏿ ⊌⎜ತಠ␇ ⊂⊁ ࠇ⏿⏚⏻⏷⍁࠘ண‫≽≷ܨ‬⍂⌱⊚≸≻≺⊁⌲⌋≪⏫⏫⏿⏜⏞΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ⏿␇⌊⏵␤⏶␤②⑴⑃⑶␜⑥⑶⌤␂␁౾‫␆׷‬૑̸␪‫⌊⏩ܕ‬౾‫⑵␶␆׷‬␸⑰⑴⑫␃Р⏽⏜⏾‫ܘ‬Ҵ␪‫̾⌊␙⏷␆⏵⌋␣⏜⏾⏻ך‬೜␀⏯⏾␆ૈ౾֔␇␶⑵␸⑰⑴⑫␆ঘ␃ࢾ␗؄␖␤⏾⏢␡⏲⌊ΘΪׁ␆‫ؿ‬ඈ⏿͑΂‫ܘ‬Ҵ␆ɯ⏜␀⏯⏾‫ࢦ␇␀⏫␣⏜⏾␤␧ך‬ਃ␀⏯⏾൭ʍ⏱␣ஒവ⏤⏚␣⌋ள‫ ␇⏿ږޚ‬10 ૙ʂ߁ࢦ⏣␡΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␃त⏯ૈ౾֔ҡ‫૳ڗ‬՗‫ڸ‬Ҵ␪‫⏻ך‬⏾⏢␢⌊ૈ౾֔␆Ϊ‫ܪ‬Яͥਃҍ␃੆␙⏾⏜␣⌋ૈ౾ࠇ⏤Ϊׁҡʡ⏿˧֔␪Ϊ␫⏿⏜␣␆␃␚Ј␧␡⏲⌊ࢪʯ⏤˧֔␪‫ۋ‬഑␃ࣖ␤␣␀␇ը
⏜ઽ⏜ߑң⏣␡␚⌊΂‫ܪ␆֔׷‬ઌ⏤തʏ⏿␇␂⏜⏫␀␇ࣲ࣑⏿⏥␣⌋⏯⏷⏤⏻⏾⌊⑑⑄⑓␆Ե̀
␇⏚␣ʍಣङ੤⏿⏚␥⏞⌋⏯⏣⏯⌊ૈ౾ࠇ␆˧֔Ϊ‫␇␀ܪ‬ʓ␂␣␆␇⌊΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␃ড়⏞ࡐ਺␇ե‫ૈك‬౾␃ܹ␫⏿⏢␢⌊ૈߋࡐκ␆ঘ⏿ૈ౾֔␀ߢ␤␣Яͥ␇⌊‫ૈ␚␀⏧␂ދ‬౾ࠇ⏤˧֔␃ߢ␤␣Яͥ␠␢␇ओ⏜␇⏲⏿⏚␣⏫␀⏸⌋΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␃ড়⏞ࡐ਺⏷⏹⏤ૈ౾֔␃ߢ␤␣ஷ
ੇ␃⏼⏜⏾␇⌊ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫؞‬Ե̀␆⌽೤⎜⎡⌏ૈ౾ࠇ␆അࠇ␆ഋವ⌾⍁࠘ண⎝⍄⎝⎜⍂⌱⊚≸⊀⎞⌲␜⌊⌽೤⎝⎜⌏ૈ౾֔␆ʄঈ⏽⏩⌾⍁࠘ண⎝⍄⎝⎠⍂⌱⊚≸⊁≺⌲⏣␡⏭␓␁ओ⏧␂⏜⏫␀⏤ࠞ٣⏿⏥␣⌋␖⏷⌊੫ԡ௰ࡧ␃␠␣⌽ૈ౾֔␆ʄঈ⏽⏩ఐ␃Փ⏷ૈ౾֔૧උ⌾⍁࠘ண⎞⍄⎝⎝⍂⌱⊚≸⊃⊂⌲␆Ե̀⏣␡␇⌊ૈ౾֔␆ஒവࡅ␆ഋವ⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␀ЈԂ⏤⏚␣⏫␀⏤ೀ␡⏣␃␂⏻⏷⌋ૈ౾⏿ʡ⏼΂‫ڔ␣⏤␂⏼␃׷‬ҍ⏷⏹⏤⌊ૈ౾֔␪‫ܪ‬ઌ⏱␣Яͥ⏤␂⏜␖␖а‫ঁ⌊⏲⏳׷‬ʠ۲ͥ␐‫ࠇ׷΂␚⏿␖␤⏫⌋⏣⏞␥⏸⏥␑␣␙ڡ⏩ܕ␃⏞␠␆␁␪⑄⌤␼⏧⏜⏾ݎ‬Ϊׁ␪ईҴ⏯⌊⏵␆֍⌊ள‫ࠇ׷΂ږޚ‬Ϊ‫ૈ␃⌤⑊⑾⑆˽ڛܪ‬౾֔␪Ϊ␋⏷⏜␀␜⏻⏾⏧␣‫܃‬۴␪Փ⏾⏥⏷⌋୨␡␆␓␀␫␁␇⌊а‫̸␆׷‬૧ࡅ␪ߋ␃డ֖۴⏣␡‫⌊␆␆␚⏷⏥⏾␤⏭ؚۈ‬Ե̀ਘ␃а‫⏫␣⏱׷‬

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‫މ‬െࡷԡ␜ҡʡ␃Ј⏱␣ʍ‫␆ۑ‬৳⏭␃⏚␣␆⏣⌊␖⏷␇֠൥Ϊׁ␀΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␆ࢠॆ␆ઽ⏯
⏭␃⏚␣␆⏣⌊⏚␣⏜␇⏵␆ऒ␃വʰ⏤⏚␣␆⏣␇␇⏻⏥␢␧⏣␡␂⏜⌋੤ࢩ␂⏤␡⌊⏫␆Ե̀␆␗␪‫֠⌊⏾⏩ܕ‬൥Ϊׁ⏿Ϊ␎⏫␀⏤࠿⏿⏚␢⌊΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ⏿Ϊ␎⏫
␀␇୻⏿⏚␣␀‫␇␆␣⏠ד‬ҷ␙⏾७ോਘ⏿⏚␣⌋΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␇౾‫ࡇ׷‬ூ␆૑̸␪‫⏜␇⏾⏩ܕ‬␣␚␆␆ૈ౾⏿␇ಱІΪׁ␆ʄঈ⏽⏩⏿⏚␢⌊ΪׁԚ˚␪ʕ‫␡⏣਺ࡐ␃␙⏷␣⏱ڿ‬Բ⏯⏾ɺ⏜␀␇ը⏠␂⏜Ϊ୹␪ষ‫␚␃␤⏵⌋␣⏜⏾⏯ܝ‬Ј␧␡⏲⌊‫ڔ‬ҍ⏷⏹␆డ֖۴␆ʤ৺࠮␇‫ܨث‬ਘ␃֠൥Ϊׁ␀␆ࢠॆ‫ࠇ׷΂⏾⏜⏢␃ڪ‬Ϊׁ␪ࢠॆ⏯⌊‫ڔ‬ҍ⏷⏹␪ড়␧⏳⏾⏜␣⌋⏵␤␇⌽②⑴⑃⑶␐а‫ڔ␃ۀ⏷⏯׷‬ҍ⏤؈␡␂⏜⏷␙⌾␜⌊⌽②⑴⑃⑶ࠇ␀⏯⏾␆␭␯⑒⑾⑑␮⑑␮␪‫⏷␣␙ר‬␙⌾␂␁␆൛഑⏣␡⏣␚⏯␤␂⏜⌋⏚␣⏜␇⌊⌽ૈ౾␆֠൥Ϊׁ␠␢␇අ⏜␆⏿␇␂⏜⏣⌾␀⏜⏞‫ޟ‬Ѽృ⏿ࢠॆ⏯⏷̸૧ࡅ␚⏚␣␆⏣␚⏯␤␂⏜⌋Ե̀ਘ␃⌊డ֖۴⏤‫ڔ␆␡ۋ‬ҍ␆Ϊׁࢠॆ‫␪ڪ‬ਥଓ␃⏣⏩⏷‫␆⏾␑⏱⌊ۀ‬డ֖۴⏣␡␇ૈ౾␆֠൥Ϊׁ⏤ࢠ␈␤⏾⏫␂⏣⏻⏷␀⏜⏞եۢ⏤⏚␣⌋␖⏲␇⏫⏞⏯⏷եۢ␃␚߹ᆐ␃֦⏥‫⌊⏜׭‬۲ͥవࡵ␪ࠄ␙␣Ёਮ⏣␡⌊΂‫⏼␃׷‬␂⏤␣‫ڔ‬ҍ⏷⏹␆Ϊ␋␆߈␃⏼⏜⏾⌊Ͳ␙⏾ࣗѬ␃ؐ౾ਘ␂Չੰ␪വ⏱␑⏥⏿⏚␣⌋≻≺⊃≪⎝≪ ≪ ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫␆⌲⑓⌤␼⑾␭⌱؞‬Ե̀⏣␡␭⑾␼⌤⑓␇ 489 ࠇ␆Ҕඋ۴⏣␡ͧ੨⏤ܶ␖⏻⏷⌋J-CAT ⑑⑄⑓‫ܨ‬൷֍⌊⑑⑄⑓⏿ൖയ⏯⏷
iPad ␪⏵␆␖␖യ⏜⏾⌊˧֔⌊⑨⑶⑓␷⑶֔⌊⑄⑥␯⑾֔⌊①␮⑵⑟⑙֔⌊ঘ‫⑾␯⌊֔⑫⑕⑓⑤⌊֔׷‬⑔⑘⑂␭֔⌊␜⏭⏯⏜ૈ౾֔⌊ૈ౾֔␆ঘ⏣␡ͧ੨ը֔␪ࢠॆ⏯⏷߁⏿⌊QR ␾⌤⑔⏿ક␗؄␗⌊Google ①␴⌤⑫␆␭⑾␼⌤⑓␃ͧ੨⏯⏾␚␡⏻⏷⌋␭⑾␼⌤⑓␪ 10 ह␀ 20 ‫ش‬ʂ߁␆૙ඬ␀␆⎝␻⑶⌤③␃௰⏩⏾‫ד‬٣⏱␣⌋␖⏲⌊؇ͧ␆␭⑾␼⌤⑓ৄ‫␃؞‬Ҕඋ⏯⏾⏧␤⏷ు⌡␆ओ⏧⏤②⑴⑃⑶‫␪ࡪ׷‬ഋ⏯⏾⏜⏷⌋10 ह⏿␇ 78.4⍚⌊20 ‫ش‬ʂ߁␇ 60.6⍚␀͕୆࠮ʂ߁␪ࢂ␙⏾⏜␣⍁࠘ண ≼≷≿⍂⌱⊚≸≽≺⍄≽≻⌊೤⎞⌲⌋‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␪Փ␣␀⌊20 ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇ˠܹ۴⏤ 51.8⍚⌊10 ह␇ 32.1%⏿⏚⏻⏷⍁࠘ண ≼≷⊀⍂⌱⊚≸≽⎝⍄⎞⎞⌊೤⎟⌲⌋ள‫ࢪږޚ‬ढ␆‫ك␪ࠇ׷΂ܹك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μఐ⏿Փ␣␀⌊ˠܹ۴␪‫⏤␆␚⏼ڿ‬≾≿⍚⏿⏚␢⍁࠘ண‫≾≷ݶ‬⍂⌱⊚≸⊂⌲⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁␆Ҕඋ۴␆ζ‫␔␓␀׭‬ʤউ⏯⏾⏜␣⌋␖⏷⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁␆Ҕඋ۴␆⏞⏹⌊ࠂ௰ಖ␇ঁʄ␃Р⏽⏧‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μడ‫ڿ‬۴⌱ˠܹ۴⌊৺ܹ۴⌊ૈ౾ࠇ␆ଅ
Ӣ۴੧⌊ˠܹ۴␆ଅӢ۴੧⌲␇ࢪढ␆ ⊁≿≸⊀⍚⏿⏚␢⍁࠘ண ≼≷⊀⍂⌊ள‫ࠂ␆ࠇ׷΂ܹكږޚ‬௰ಖ␇ঁʄ␃Р⏽⏧‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ۴␆ζ‫␣⏚⏿⏰੽␔␓␀׭‬⍁࠘ண‫≾≷ݶ‬⍂⌋␂⏢⌊≻≺ ह⏿␇⌊‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␃Ј⏯⏾⌊ಷ‫⌎ݠ‬஺ೀ␀⏜⏞ͧ੨⏤ ≼≼≸≺⍚␀ओ⏣⏻⏷⍁࠘ண ≼≷⊀⍂⌋≻≺ ह␆␓␀␫␁␇ঘΪ ≽ ૙ࡐ␚⏯⏧␇‫⌊␢⏚⏿ࡐׁר‬ேॼ⌊‫ۋ‬௰␆‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␪એॼʍ‫ࠞ⏤␀⏫⏜␂⏜⏾⏯ۑ‬٣⏭
␤␣⌋≪೤⎢⍁࠘ண ≼≷⊃⍂⌱⊚≸≽⊂≷≽⊃⌲⏿‫⏾␙ݧ‬െૈ⏯⏷૙␪ৄ‫␪␤⏫⌋⏷⏯؞‬Փ␣␀⌊ࢪढ⏿␇≽≺≸≿⍚⏤⌊≻≺ ह⏿␇ ≾⊁≸≺⍚⏤ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤⏿⏚␣␀ͧ੨⏯⏷⌋െૈ⏯⏷૙␀⌊Ϊ૙࣠੤␆૙
ඬ␪ϩ‫⌊⏾⏯ٽ‬െૈ‫ࠞ␆ۀ‬৺૙ඬ␪೤ ⊁≷≻ ‫ڳדٴ‬ൽ␀⏯⏾⌊⍁࠘ண⎝≷≻≺⍂⌱⊚≸≾≺≷≾≻⌲⏿ԑ‫ ≺≻⌊␀␣␠␃␤⏵⌋⏷⏯ـ‬ह⏿␇⌊≺ ‫ݧ⏿ش‬െૈ⏯⏷ࠇ⏤ ≿≺≸⊁⍚␀͕୆࠮␪৆⏠⏾⏜⏷⌋೤⎢⏿ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤␀੨⏠⏷ࠇ⏤ ≾⊁≸≺⍚⏿⏚␣⏫␀⏣␡⌊⏵␆‫⊁≸≽ ␣⏚⏿؝‬⍚␇ ≻ ‫ش‬ತಠ⏿െૈ⏯
⏷⏫␀⏤ࠞ٣⏭␤␣⌋≪␖⏷⌊೤⎣⍁࠘ண⎝⍄⎜⎜⍂⌱⊚≸≾≼≷≾≽⌲⏿␇⌊ૈ౾⏿␆ড়‫ٽ‬म‫ك‬ЬІ␪௽⏜⏾⏜␣⏤⌊≻≺ ह␆⏞⏹⌊ড়‫ٽ‬म‫ك‬ЬІ⏤ ≻≼ ૙ತಠ␆ζ‫≽≸≺≿⌊␇׭‬⍚⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋೤⎢⌊೤ ⊁≷≻⌊೤ ⊂ ␆Ե̀⏣␡⌊؇ͧ␆ ≻≺ ह␆Ҕඋ۴␆ओ⏧⏤⌊⏫␤␖⏿ૈ౾␀⏵␤ʂ΂␆‫␆׷‬І⏿⌽ʔ੼⌾␪‫␚␀⏧␂ދ‬≻ ͧ␇Ԛ՛⏯⏾⏜␣⏫␀⏤ࠞ٣⏭␤␣⌋⏫␆ʔ੼␇⌊ଷॕ͕ਈ␃⏚␣‫ڔ‬ҍ⏷⏹␃␀⏻⏾␇௏०⏤ऻ⏥⏜⏸␥⏞⌋അࠇЈԂ␜Ϊ‫ۋ⏤⏪߁␗ࡩ␆ܪ‬௰␆ʍ‫␇␀ژ‬ʓ␂␣උ⏿۷ॹ⏭␤⌊ࢪ⏧߱⏯⏜ϴҙ⏿‫ۋ‬௰␆ѽ߈‫׃ت␪ݨ‬঍⏯␂⏩␤␈␂␡␂⏜⌋΂‫ڔ␣⏤␂⏼␃׷‬ҍ⏷⏹␪ʡࡆ⌎‫⏱˽ڛ‬␣‫⌊␇␃ف‬ओ⏧␆‫ڔ‬ҍ⏷⏹⏤⏫⏞⏯⏷Ԛ՛␪Ԛ⏾⏜␣⏫␀␪ੳ␖⏠␣ஒവ⏤⏚␣⏸␥⏞⌋೤ ⊃ ␇⌊⏫␤⏣␡ૈ౾␃␁␤⏧␡⏜ܹ␘ഛ৺⏤⏚␣⏣␆৺ܹ‫␪֦ژ‬௽⏜⏷␚␆⏿⏚␣⍁࠘ண≻≻≺≪≼≷≻≼⍂⌱⊚≸≾⎟⍄⎟⎠⌲⌋≻≺ ह␀ ≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌊ˠܹ⏱␣ഛ৺␆ζ‫␣␤␡␗⏤؝␂⏥ऻ␃׭‬⌱≻≺ ह⌏≼⊂≸⊁⍚⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⌏≿≻≸≽⍚⌲⌋␖⏷⌊≻≺ ह⏿␇␧⏣␡␂⏜␀੨⏠⏷ࠇ␆ζ‫␚׭‬≼⊀≸≾⍚␀‫⌋⏜ר‬Ϊࡐ␀⏜⏞൥߈⏿⏚␢⌊‫މ‬െ␆̸૧ࡅ␃ಠ⏹⏾⏜␣ߑप⏿⏚␣⏤␞⏠␃⌊եॼ;⏿␇⌽Բ␙⏾⏜␂⏜⌾␀⏜⏞␆␇ङ੤⏿⏚␥⏞⌋ʤు⌊ૈ౾␃␇‫މ␀⏜␂␡چ‬െ␪஧⏜⏾⏜␣ࠇ⌱⌽ర‫ૈ␀׷‬౾ʂ΂␆‫⏧ך␃׷‬ഛ৺⌾⌊⌽⏿⏥
␣⏸⏩ૈ౾␃৉⏧ܹ␘⏤⌊⏜⏼⏣␇ర‫␃׷‬а␣ഛ৺⌾⌊⌽≽ ૙ʂમ␃ర‫␃׷‬а␣ഛ৺⌾⌊⌽≻≺ ૙ʂમ␃ర‫␃׷‬а␣ഛ৺␪ࢠ␫⏸ࠇ⌾␆‫׭‬ԡ⌲␆ζ‫ ≺≻ ⏤׭‬ह⏿␇ ≾≼≸⊃⍚⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇≽⊂≸≽⍚⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋≻≺ ह␃⏢⏜⏾␇⌽ˠܹ⏱␣ഛ৺⌾⌱≼⊂≸⊁⍚⌲␠␢‫⏜ר‬ζ‫⌋␣⏚⏿׭‬լࠇ␆ֲ⏳␪‫ۋ⌊␈␤⏠ד‬௰␡⏯⏧п⏩␣߈‫ࡐ␀⏥ࡐ⏥ࡐ⏿ݨ‬κ⏿⏥␣⏫␀⏤‫␚ث‬අ⏜⌋⏵␆⏷␙␆߈‫ݨ‬⏤ૈ౾ʂ΂␆‫␀␣⏚␃׷‬ը␧␤␤␈̔˽⏯⏷⏜⌋‫މ‬െ␆́⏩Ң␀⏯⏾␚Ьन⏿⏥␣⌋⏯⏣⏯⌊ૈ౾␃␇‫މ␀⏜␂␡چ‬െ␪஧⏜⏾⏜␣൛഑⏤⌊⌽ૈ౾␃ɞগ⏤␂⏜⌾␀⏯⏷␡␁⏞⏿⏚␥⏞⏣⌋؇⌊ե‫ঁ␣⏜⏿␫ܹك‬ʠ␪‫ۋ‬௰‫܃⏱⏬͕⏾⏯␀߈␆̲␆ࡐࠇ␆ࠂۋ‬۴␃त⏯⏾⌊ঁʠҒࡐ␪␁␆␠⏞␃⑒⑁␯⑾⏯⏾⏜⏩␈␠⏜␆⏸␥⏞⏣⌋ऻ⏥␂͑ाਃн␪‫␃⏞␠⏷⏩ܕ‬Ϧ⏰␣⌋೤⎜⎡⏿␇⌊ૈ౾ࠇ␆അॕ⏤⏜␣⏣␁⏞⏣␪ࠌ␅⏾⏜␣⍁࠘ண⎝⍄⎝⎜⍂⌱⊚≸⊀≼≷⊀≽⌲⌋⌽⏜␣⌾␀੨⏠⏷ࠇ␆ζ‫ ≺≻⌊␇׭‬ह⏤ ≿⊀≸≾⍚⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇ ⊀⊁≸⊃⍚⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋̰л␇⌊≻≺ ह␆Ҕඋ۴≲⊹⊇≼⊃⊀≳␪΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ⌊֠൥Ϊׁ⌊⏵␆ऒ␀௰⏩⏾⌊അࠇ␆ഋವ␪‫ت‬ԑ⏯⏷␚␆⏿⏚␣⌋࠘ண ≼≷≼≼≻≪ ૈ౾ࠇ␆അࠇ␆ഋವ≪≻≺ ह⊥΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁࡐ਺⌱ঘ ≽〈‫ ≺≻⌊⊨⎞ר‬ह⊥΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁࡐ਺ʂ΂⊨⌱‫ت‬ԑ ⊚≸⊀⎞⌲⌲≪
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΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␆ࡐ਺␆⏞⏹⌊≿⊁≸≾≯⏤ૈ౾ࠇ␆അࠇ␇⏜␂⏜␀⏜⏞ͧ੨⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋ʤૈ␆⏞⏹⌊̼आʂ΂␀͕⏬⏱‫ۀ‬І␪Ϊׁ⏿࣭⏻⏾⏜␣Ϊࡐ␃␀⏻⏾⌊അࠇ␆ऌ‫␇ك‬м݃⏿⏚␣⌋ࠇІԋࡆ␆‫ۀ‬Ь␃␇⌊ഫ⌡␂അࠇ␀␆␜␢‫␡⏣␢܈‬Ϊ␎⏫␀␚ओ⏜⌋΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␆ࡐ਺␃␀⏻⏾⌊‫ۋ‬௰␆ర֔⏿ʍ‫ࢸڙ‬ড়⏤̸૧⏿⏚␣߁⌊Ғড়␆௼̱␜ଂԔ␪‫␆ై੽⏼ڿ‬അࠇ␀␜␢␀␢⏱␣⏫
␀␇⏣⏩⏤⏠␆␂⏜‫ۀ‬І⏿⏚␥⏞⌋ʤు⏿⌊୨␡⏤а‫⌊⏲⏳׷‬Ϊׁ␪‫⏾⏠ܨ‬۲ͥ␃‫⌊␃ف⏷ݎ‬ૈ౾␆௼̱␜‫ܪ‬ϧ␃⏼⏜⏾␧⏣␡␂⏜⏫␀␪вԤ␃௽⏧⏫␀␜⌊۲ͥࡐκ⏿؈⏻⏷‫␪⏩ݳ␃ۀ‬ѯ␙␣⏫␀␆⏿⏥␣࣠‫⌋⏣⏞␥⏸␆␣⏜␇܊‬؇␜⌊ૈ౾⏿␆‫ߌࡇך‬ష␜ࡁੇ␂␁␃⏼⏜⏾␇ओը֔⏿ߌష␪ઌ␡␤␣␠⏞␃␂⏻⏾⏥⏾⏜␣⏤⌊௼̱␜‫ܪ‬ϧ␃⏼⏜⏾␇̲␃ओը֔౿೵⏭␤⏷␚␆⏤⏚⏻⏷␀⏯⏾␚⌊‫␡ۋ‬ढ՛␆Яͥ⏤␂⏜␀␯⑬⌤⑃⏤␧⏥␃⏧⏜⏸␥⏞⌋≪௼̱঳␆⌽ঁʠ␃⏢⏩␣ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆‫␢ك‬ు␃⏼⏜⏾⌾⌱⊚≸⊂⊂⌲⏿␇⌊؇֍⌊ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆‫ޤٴ‬෢␃Р⏽⏜⏷⌽ࡐκ ⊍⊬⊹≪⊯⊺⌾␪യ⏜⏷␶⑵␸⑰⑴⑫␪ٚ৺⏱␣‫ૈ⌊␇␃ف‬౾␆ࡁੇ⌊۲ͥ⌊௼̱␃⏼⏜⏾␚ɯ⏞␠⏞␃⏱␣⏫␀⏤ౠ␖⏯⏜␀⏭␤⏾⏜␣⌋એ␃⌊௼̱␜‫ܪ‬ϧ␃⏼⏜⏾␇⌊ࠇ␀␆␜␢␀␢␆ঘ⏿Ϊ␎⏫␀␚ओ⏜⌋֠൥Ϊׁ␃‫ڔ␣⏤␂⏼␃׷΂␣⏱ࡪك‬ҍ⏷⏹␇Ϊׁࡐκ␆ঘ⏿ವʍ‫␃ۑ‬Ԛ՛⏱␣⏫␀␚ओ⏜⏸␥⏞⏤⌊΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␃‫ڔ␣⏱ࡪك‬ҍ⏷⏹␃⏵⏞⏯⏷Яͥ␇⏚␣␆⏸␥⏞⏣⌋≪ૈ౾ࠇ␆അࠇ␆ऌ‫␆⏾␑⏱␡␤⏵⏤ك‬Ԛ՛␪డ޿⏱␣␚␆⏿␇␂⏜␀⏯⏾␚⌊΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␃‫ڔ␣⏱ࡪك‬ҍ␃␀⏻⏾੽૙ह␆ૈ౾ࠇ␀ঀ␢‫ૈ⌊␇␀⏫⏞׭‬౾␆௼̱␜‫ܪ‬ϧ␪ঀ␣ࡼ֫␆Яͥ␃␂␣␀‫ૈ⌊⏷␖⌋␣⏠␡⏠ד‬౾ࠇࣺ␆൛ͦ۴⏤⏜␣⏫␀␚⌊‫މ‬െ۲ͥ␆ঘ⏿ձ൥⏳⏲ɺ߮⏯⏾͕⏬⏱⏫␀␆⏿⏥␣‫ࠇ׷΂⌋⏞␥⏸␣␂␚␃⏩ݳ‬Ϊׁ‫ࡪك‬۴␆⏞⏹⌊≾≼≸≼⍚⏤ૈ౾ࠇ␆അ
ࠇ⏤⏜␣␀੨⏠⏾⏜␣⌋΂‫ࠇ׷‬Ϊׁ␆ঘ␃␇ΪׁІ֚൪␪ࡩҷਘ␃‫␣⏜⏾␗ڰ‬Ϊׁ␚ऌ‫⏱ك‬␣⌋ૈ౾ࠇ␆അࠇ␪‫⏼ڿ‬ζ‫⏷⏯⏞⏵⌊⏞␠␣⏠ࣳ⏤׭‬ЈԂЯЈ⏤ഋЯਘ␃⏼␂⏤␣ढࡁ␪Չੰ
⏱␣ஒവ␚⏚␣␆⏿␇␂⏜⏣⌋೤ ≼≻ ⏿␇⌊ૈ౾֔␃त⏱␣ஒവࡅ␪ࠌ␅⏾⏜␣⍁࠘ண ≼≷≼≿⍂⌱⊚≸⎢⎛⍄⎢⎜⌲⌋≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⏿␇⌽ૈߋࡐκ␃ࡼत␃ஒവ␂ըള⌾␀੨⏠⏷ζ‫≽≸≽⊃ ⏤׭‬⍚⏿⏚⏻⏷⏤⌊≻≺ ह⏿␇ ⊀⊃≸⊃⍚
␀̰⏤⏻⏾⏜␣⌋≻≺ ह␇‫⏿⏜ہ‬⌽ૈߋࡐκ⏿‫⌡ۀ‬ஒവ␀␂␣ըള⌾⏤ ≼≾≸≺⍚⌊⌽ૈߋࡐκ⏿␓␀␫␁ஒവ␂⏜ըള⌾⏤ ≿≸≻⍚⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋ૈ౾␃ܹ␫⏿⏜␂⏤␡⌊ૈߋࡐκ⏿ૈ౾֔␪␓␀
␫␁ஒവ␂⏜␀੨⏠⏷‫܃‬۴␇⏜⏻⏷⏜␁␆␠⏞␂ࡐκ␪࣭⏻⏾⏜␣␆⏸␥⏞⌋≻≺ ह␆␓␀␫␁
⏤Ϊࡐ␆⏷␙⌊Ϊׁ␀̼⏿␇ૈ౾֔␪‫⏷␖⌊⏧␂␚␀⏫⏞ڊ‬അࠇ␀␆ͥෝ␃␚ૈ౾֔␇‫␂␧ڊ‬⏜⌊଍⏜௮੧⏿␚ૈ౾ࠇ␀ࡴߢ⏱␣⏫␀⏤␂⏜ࡐκ␪࣭⏻⏾⏜␣␆⏸␥⏞⏣⌋Ϊׁࡐκ␪‫⏠ܨ‬ర‫␃׷‬а␣ഛ৺⏤␂⏧␂⏻⏷⌊␚⏯⏧␇а‫ૈ⌊ۀ⏷␋˺␃ࢀ⏤׷‬౾⏿␁␆␠⏞␃‫ۋ‬൥⏯⏷ࡐκ␪࣭⏻⏾⏜⏧⏫␀⏤⏿⏥␣␆⏣␁⏞⏣஺ɺ␪΢⏠␣⌋⏫⏞⏯⏷‫܃‬۴␪␁⏞۲ͥ␀⏯⏾వࡵ⏯⏾⏜⏧␆⏣⌊ऻ⏥␂͑ा⏿⏚␣⏫␀␪૑‫≪⌋␣⏠ד␀⏸⏥␑⏱ۑ‬೤ ≼≾ ⏿␇⌊൛࣑␆ૈ౾֔ҡۜ␃⏼⏜⏾௽⏜⏾⏜␣⍁࠘ண ≼≷≼⊁⍂⌱⊚≸⊁⎟⍄⎢⎠⌲⌋≻≺ ह⌊≼≺‫ش‬ʂ߁␀␚␃⌊ૈ౾ࠇ␀⏢⏯␛␑␢⏯␂⏤␡Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⏤ʤ୞ओ⏣⏻⏷⌋Ϊׁ␜Ҽಳࢀ

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␂␁Ϊ␎߈␆ൖజࡅ␪৙ѯ⏯⏷ࢠॆ‫ૈ⌊␚␢␠ڪ‬౾ࠇ␀␆⏢⏯␛␑␢␀⏜⏻⏷֚൪⌱મത⌲␪݃‫߁⏤ڪॆࢠ⏷⏯ڭ‬ʄ␃െ⏷␆␇ʍ΂␂Ե̀⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋؇ͧ␆ओ⏧␆Ҕඋ۴␆␠⏞␃⌊‫ܹك‬ථ⏤৉⏜ࠇ⏿⏚⏻⏾␚ૈ౾ࠇ␀␆␾⑪⑰⑖␼⌤⑂⑲⑾␪ഽ⏱␣⏫␀␇⌊ѣ␃ࣾ⏠␤␈⌊⏵␆Яͥ⏤۲ͥ␃ਃҍ⏭␤⏾⏜␂⏜⏫␀␆ண␤⏿⏚␣␀␚‫⌋␣␤␡⏠ד‬؇ͧ␆Ե̀␪֫ʍਘ␃‫⌊␙ڡ⏩ܕ‬ࡩҷਘ␃Ϊ‫␪˽ڛܪ‬ড়⏰⏷֚൪␆߈␪ْ⏻⏾⏜⏧⏫␀⏤ஒവ⏿⏚␣⌋≪␖⏷⌊␵⑾⑴␯⑾⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜ␆⑖⌤⑅␚‫ۀ⌋⏷⏻⏣ר‬І␜߈‫⌊⏠ࣳ⏤ڪॆࢠ␆ݨ‬Ϊ␑␣߈⏤௧࠮⏣␡ࢠ␑␣␀අ⏜␆⏸␥⏞⌋ள‫ږ␇ږޚ‬ʠ␚ֳ⏧⌊ࢪ⏾␆ૈ౾֔ҡۜ␪तೌ⏿‫ך‬␧␂⏧⏾␚␠⏜␇⏲⏸⌋ओഫ␂Ϊ‫␃⑶⑤⑷␜⑅⌤⑖ܪ‬त̔⏿⏥␣ҡۜ␪ͽ‫≪⌋⏜⏷⏥⏜⏾⏯ة‬೤ ≼≿ ␇ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫⏞⏜␀⏣⏜⏷⏯␪̳␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬೤⏜⏿⏚␣⍁࠘ண ≼≷≼⊂⍂⌱⊚≸⊁⎡⍄⎢⎢⌲⌋⏫␤␇⌊‫ۋ‬഑л‫ͧ␣␠␃ݐ‬੨⏿⏚⏻⏷⏷␙⌊⊒⊓⊍⊏ ‫ڸ‬ಳҵ⏿␻⑶⌤③௰⏩␪‫⌊⏜ך‬Θ␻⑶⌤③␃ಾު␪஻⏩⏷⌋≻≺ ह⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁␀␚␃‫⏤ڸڇ‬ʤ୞ओ⏣⏻⏷⏤⌊‫ૈ⌱␢⏤␂⏼⏤ہ‬౾⌲⏿⏚⏻⏷⌱≻≺ ह⌏≼≻≸≽⍚⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁⌏≻≿≸≿⍚⌲⌋⏫␤␚⌊೤ ≼≾ ␆ͧ੨␀੽ഫ␃⌊ʍ΂⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋೤⎤⏿␇⌊≻≺ ह␆ ≾≼≸⊃⍚⌊≼≺ ‫ش‬ʂ߁␆ ≽⊂≸≽≯⏤ૈ౾␐␆৺ܹ‫⏤␀⏫⏜␂␢␖⏚⏤֦ژ‬ೀ␡⏣␃␂⏻⏾⏜␣⏣␡⏸⌋ૈ౾␐␆⏼␂⏤␢␪ѯ␙␣в‫⏤⏹ڿ‬ච␙␂⏜⏞⏹␃⌊۲ͥ␇వࡵ
␀⏜⏞Ёਮ⏿୨␡␀Ғࡐ⏯⏾⏜⏧‫܊‬൥⏾␪Փৎ⏱⏫␀⏤ஒവ⏸␥⏞⌋≪␖⏷⌊‫⏿ڸڇ‬κ⏣⏯⏷⏜␀⏜⏞в‫␣⏚⏤⏹ڿ‬ਮ␚⏫␆Ե̀⏣␡␇ક␗‫⌱⊎⊍⊏⊙⌋␣␤܈‬Ԛ‫ص‬ҔඋͽଷЯ‫ࠇࡆ␆⌲׃‬ʔಱ␃त⏱␣ը֔ҡʡ␃⏼⏜⏾␆ష‫⌊␚␡⏣ݯ׶‬եঁ֔Ϊ‫␸⑵␶␆ܪ‬⑰⑴⑫⏤␸⑮⑵␭೜ஞ␃Р⏽⏜⏾‫׃‬঍⏭␤⌊‫̷ٴ‬۴⏤ۢ‫ߑ␆ف‬ң␃ը֔૧උ␪ਚയ⏿⏥␣␠⏞␃␂␣␀⌊␠␢ࣗ⏧ࠄద⏯⌊‫ܪ‬ઌ␆ʍഽ⏤‫ૈ⌋≼≽␣⏜⏾␤⏣ݯ␀␣␖ר‬౾֔␃⏼⏜⏾␚⌊ૈ౾֔␪‫ܪ‬ઌ⏱␣⏫␀⏤␁␆␠⏞␃‫␃␭⑵⑮␸␆ࠂۋ‬κ⏣⏳␣␆⏣⌊ӝढਘ␂‫ښ‬ஞ⏤‫␀␣␂␃⏞␠␣⏳ۈ‬අ⏜⏸␥⏞⌋≪
␭⑾␼⌤⑓␆Ե̀⏣␡⌊⎜⎛ह␃Ј⏯⏾␇⌊ૈ౾⏿ʡ⏻⏾␇⏜␣␚␆␆⌊‫މ‬െૈ౾␃৺ܹ⏱␣⏣␁⏞⏣Բ␙⏾⏜␂⏜۴⏤ೳ⎟ζ⏢␢⌊ʤ௚␃␇⌊ૈ౾ࠇ␆അࠇ⏤⏜␂⏜⌊ૈ౾֔␪ஒവ␀⏯
⏾⏜␂⏜۴␚⏜␣⏫␀⏤ೀ␡⏣␃␂⏻⏷⌋⏯⏣⏯⏵␆ʤు⏿⌊ૈ౾ࠇ␀␾⑪⑰⑖␼⌤⑂⑲⑾␪‫⏻܈‬⏷␢⌊⏼␂⏤␢␪␚⏻⏷␢⏱␣␠⏞␂‫⏾ۮ␚⏜ڙ‬ઽ⏜␀⏜⏞ඔΦࣲ⏤Π૑⏭␤⏷⌋≪‫␃֍ث‬ট೜⏯⏷⏜␆␇⌊≻≺ ह␃̼आम‫ك␆ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μడ‫ڿ‬۴⏤ ⊃≸≿⍚⏜␣⏫␀⏸⍁࠘ண ≼≷⊀⍂⌱⊚≸≽⎝⌲⌋̼आम‫⌊␇␀ك‬κ੼␃Р⏽⏧‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μడ‫ڿ‬۴␃ध੽⏱␣̼आ⏤஻ഝ⏭␤␣‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ⏿⏚␣⌋⏫␆‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␇⌊⏚␣κ੼␪⏱␣⏷␙␃‫ك‬൭⏤̸҄⏭␤⏷۴␆ध੽۴␀⏜⏞ʄঈ஻⏩⏿⏚␣⏷␙⌊ॣࠂ⏿‫ۋ‬൥⏯⏷ࡐκ␪࣭␣⏫␀␇⏵␚⏵␚࣑৺⏭␤⏾⏜␂⏜⌋⏵␆⏷␙⌊⏫␆‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␪‫܃⏼ڿ‬۴␇ࠂ௰ಖ␇ঁʄ␃Р⏽⏧‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␪‫܃⏼ڿ‬۴␀ʓ␂␢⌊ࠄΪ␜‫␪ߠܠ‬೜‫⏿߁⏱ښ‬൭ʍਮ⏤⏚␣⌋ඟ⏠␈⌊␓␀␫␁␆‫ޅ‬Ϊӎ␇ळഝत޹΂⏿⏚␣⏫␀␜⌊̲␃‫ڳ‬Μ΂≽≼≪ ⊖⊬⊹⊲⋀⊬⊲⊰≪⊞⊽⊬⊴⊹⊴⊹⊲≪⊱⊺⊽≪⊋⊯⋀⊷⊿≪⊗⊴⊲⊽⊬⊹⊿⊾≲⊙⊏⊍⊎≪ ⎝⎛⎝⎜≳⊚≸⎟⎛␠␢ ⊒⊓⊍⊏ ೵⌋≪⊳⊿⊿⊻⊾⊄≹≹⋂⋂⋂≸⊺⊰⊮⊯≸⊺⊽⊲≹⊸⊴⊲⊽⊬⊿⊴⊺⊹≹⊷⊬⊹⊲⋀⊬⊲⊰≷⊿⊽⊬⊴⊹⊴⊹⊲≷⊱⊺⊽≷⊬⊯⋀⊷⊿≷⊸⊴⊲⊽⊬⊹⊿⊾≷≺≼≻⊃⊃⊯⊁⊱≷⊰⊹≸⊳⊿⊸≪

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κ੼␆̸҄␪߷࡙⌎‫ܕ‬൛⏭␤⏷␀⏯⏾␚␭⑶⑛␯⑓੧␆‫ܠ‬ළ␇ ≻ ܳІ ≼⊂ ‫ۀ‬Іʂમ⏯⏣૑␙␡␤⏾⏜␂⏜⏫␀⏤⏚⏪␡␤␣⌋␖⏷⌊̼आम‫␡⏣ك‬ऒ␆‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ␃ࡲ␢ब⏠␣‫⌊␚␃ف‬Ϊׁ␆ईҴ‫ڳ‬Μ␜ࠀ␆ࠂ՝డ޶⏤ஒവ␂␁⌊ഫ⌡␂ߎԹ⏤⏚␢⌊౾ࠇ␆૧උ␜ʍ֦⏸⏩⏿␇त̔⏯ઽ⏜⏫␀␚⑘⑎␺␀⏜⏠␣⌋െ૙ ≾ Ը␃␇એ৺щ૧⏤ࡁੇࣅࡷ⏣␡ ≿ ૙␪Ԩ⏠⌊≻ ‫ك␆׬‬൭ЬІ⏤߁ժ␃ॕ⏱␣ࠇ⏤‫⌋␣⏧⏾ݎ‬؇֍⌊≻ ‫␆␡⏣׬‬ʔ‫␆׬ ≼ ␃␙⏷␆ך‬Ҵ܏Κऻ␆ђේ⏤κଷ̱⏭␤␣⏫␀␇⏚␣ʍಣஒࢩ⏿⏚␢⌊̼आम‫ك␆ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ⏿െૈ⏱␣‫܃‬۴⏤̷ࣳ⏱␣̸૧ࡅ␚⏚␣⌋ள‫މ⏷⏯⏞⏵␚⏿ږޚ‬െ␪Փ˱⏯⏾ҡʡʉʯͥ␪ড়⏰⏾ҡߠʯ␐␆ߌషਃҍ␪ࡩҷਘ␃‫␪ࠇ׷΂⌊⏜ך‬Ў␙⏷ࢪ⏾␆‫␆ࠂۋ⏤⏹⏷␚␁ڔ‬Хౠ␃˾⏻⏷ࠄසࢠॆ⏤⏿⏥␣␠⏞␃␂␣␀␠⏜⏸␥⏞⌋≪ૈ౾␇Ԛ‫ࡆص‬৉␪ʕ‫⌊␙⏷⏧⏜⏾⏯ڿ‬Ӎ૙΂‫ܕ␂⏷߱␆لࠇ׷‬૊␤␪Ѭं␃ࠄ␙⏾⏢␢⌊⏫␤⏣␡␚⏵␆൪␤␇Κऻ⏱␣ভ⏯⏤Փ⏠⏾⏜␣⌋⏯⏣⏯␂⏤␡⌊‫ټ‬Ҵ␆०⏜‫␪܊‬Ͷ΂␃ѯ␙␣ࢦ␃⌊Ы␃ૈ౾␃␇ओ⏧␆΂‫܃␆ࠇ׷‬۴⏤‫␃␀⏫␣⏜⏾⏯ܹك‬ট೜⏯⏾␓⏯⏜⌋␖⏲␇୨␡␪ঁʠ␆κඋʕ‫␆ڿ‬०⏜‫⌊܊‬హ␀⏯⏾ࣾ⏠ৎ⏱⏫␀⏿⌊̵ॿ⏚␣۲ͥਘऌ‫⏾⏯␀ك‬ʡࡆ⏱␣⏫␀␃‫ૈ⌋⏣⏜␂␇⏿⏥␑␘ࢾ␢܈‬౾ࠇ␀΂‫␪ࠇ׷‬೤␧⏲⌊ૈ౾␃ܹ␘ʤࠇʤࠇ⏤‫ۋ‬௰␡⏯⏧п⏧⏫␀⏤⏿⏥␣ঁʠ⏤౾੤␆ʍಣ⏿␆ओ௼̱Ғࡐ۲ͥ␀ը⏠␣␆⏿␇␂⏜⏣⌋౾ৄ‫؞‬Ե̀␪ੳ␖⏠⏾ࣗѬ␃त̔⏯⏾⏜⏧⏫␀⏤ౠ␖␤␣⌋≪
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⎞≪ ≪ ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫␆؞‬੫ԡ௰ࡧ␆Ե̀⏣␡
़ 3 ޫ␇⌊ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫ૈ␀؞‬౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫␆؞‬Ե̀⏣␡⌊␁␫␂വʰ⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ
␀ЈԂ⏤⏚␣␆⏣੫ԡ௰ࡧ␪യ⏜⏾ೀ␡⏣␃⏱␣⏫␀␪‫ ़⌊⏢␂⌋␣⏚⏿␆␚⏷␗ڰ‬3 ޫ␇⌊࡝̠ऻΪߌషΪ௚੯̠ߧೀ‫ݘ‬ҡ‫ۙ⏾⏻␂␀܇⏤ܘ‬ஔ⏯⏾⏜␣⌋ʂ̰⌊ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆Ёਮ⏣␡⌊⎠⏼␆௰ࡧԵ̀␃⏼⏜⏾‫ד‬٣⏱␣⌋≪⎟≪ म‫ك‬૙࠮␀ૈ౾֔૧උ⍁࠘ண ≽≷≿⍂⌱⊚≸⊂⎝⌲≪
Ե̀⏣␡⌊म‫ك‬૙࠮␀ઌਮ␃␇‫࣠⏜܅‬Ј⏤⏚␣⏫␀⏤␧⏣⏻⏷⌋म‫ك‬૙࠮⏤৉⏧⏾␚⌊ஒ⏲⏯␚ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫ঁ⌊␇␀⏫␆⏫⌋␣⏚⏿␀⏫⏞⏜␀⏜␂⏠⏜␇␀⏜ר‬ʠ⏿ૈ౾֔ҡۜ␪‫⏞ך‬۴␃␀⏻⏾␇⌊̳␆э⏜␚␂⏜⌋ۢ‫⏷⏯ݐࢀ⌊ف‬ড়␢⌊म‫ ≺≼ ⏤ك‬૙ʂ߁⏿⏚⏻⏾␚⌊⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ␆ઌਮ⌱≾≺≺ ਮಠਮ⌲⏤ ≻≺≺ ਮತಠ␆ࠇ␇ ≻≿≸≽⍚⏜⏷⍁࠘ண‫≻≷ܨ‬⍂⌱⊚≸≻≺⎞⌲⌋␖⏷⌊⏫␆Ե̀␇ࢀ‫ך‬ՎѴ␀␚ʤউ⏯⏾⏜␣⌋≼≺≻≺ ૙␃ள‫⏷␤␧ך⏿ޚ‬⌽ࡐκ␆⏷␙␆ૈ౾֔⌏ள‫؞ৄޚ‬⌾⌱‫׷‬൥‫֔׷‬ՎѴ‫ݨ‬⌽ࡐκ␆⏷␙␆ૈ౾֔⌾ՎѴ␻⑶⌤③⌲⏿␚⌊‫࣠⏜܅‬Ј⏤‫≪⌋␣⏜⏾␤⏭ۈ‬ʤు⌊؇ͧ␆Ե̀⏣␡⌊≻≺ ह␃⏢⏜⏾␇ঘਈੇ␆࣠Ј⏤␗␡␤⏷⌋‫ڔ‬ҍ␆⏞⏹⏣␡৉Ьਘ␃म‫ૈ⌊⏤␀⏫␣⏱ك‬౾֔␪‫ܪ‬ઌ⏱␣Яͥ␃␂⏻⏾⏜␣⏫␀␇ը⏠␣␠⏞⏸⌋௧ը֔ϴҙ⏿ʡ⏼‫ڔ‬ҍ␃␀⏻⏾⌊⎮⍄⎧⎥⎸⏿ऀ␤␣␚␆⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␆ࢪ⏾␪ண⏯⏾␇⏜␂⏜␀⏯⏾␚⌊؇ͧ␆ৄ‫␡⏣؞‬ʤ৺␆೜ɺ␇Փ⏠⏷␠⏞␃‫⌋⏞ڙ‬؇֍␇⌊੽⏰Ϊ૙␜म‫ك‬૙࠮␆␻⑶⌤③␆ঘ⏿⎮⍄⎧⎥⎸␆ઌਮ␆␈␡⏼⏥␆വʰ␪ৄ‫ૈ⌊⏯؞‬౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␆௰⏣␤ઇ␪१␣⏫␀⏤⏿⏥␤␈␠⏜⏸␥⏞⌋≪⎤≪ ૈ౾֔૧උ␆‫ۋ‬ղத̵␀ۢ‫ૈ␆ف‬౾֔૧උ⍁࠘ண ≽≷≻≺⍂⌱⊚≸⎣⎢⌲≪
ૈ౾֔૧උ␀‫ۋ‬ղத̵␃қ⏜࣠Ј⏤⏚␣⏫␀⏤‫⌊␇␀⏫⏷␤⏭ۈ‬ʍ΂␂Ե̀⏿⏚⏻⏷⌋≽ ޫ␆ঘ⏿␚‫␣⏜⏾␤␡␑ݐ‬ড়␢⌊‫ۋ‬ղத̵␇⏚⏧␖⏿␚լࠇ␆‫܇‬Ё⏿⏚␣⏷␙⌊ѠЁਘ␂த̵␀
␇ൡ␤⏾⏜␣␆⏿␇␂⏜⏣␀⌊ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␃Ԓ␧␣۴␆І⏿␇‫⏲␡⏣␂ދ‬૑‫⏥⏾␤⏭ۑ‬⏷⌋ۢ‫ૈ⌊␃ف‬౾֔ҡۜ‫ܕ‬஻‫ૈ␆ۀ‬౾֔⑷⑤⑶⑌␲⑎␺␃⏢⏜⏾␚⌊‫ۋ␃␙ר‬ղத̵⏱␣ࠇ␚⏜␤␈৳␙␃‫ۋ‬ղத̵⏱␣ࠇ␚⏜⏾⌊ۢ␃ഫ⌡⏿⏚␣⌋≪⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ⏿ऀ৺⏯⏷ૈ౾֔␆ীͦ⌊௼‫֔⌎ڼ‬Ⴂ⌊௼ృ⌊કͦ␃Ј⏱␣ઌਮ⏤⌊౾ࠇ⏤୅ॹ⏱␣ ≾ щ૧⌽௽⏧⌾⌽ෝ⏱⌾⌽ક␘⌾⌽‫⏧ݯ‬⌾␆⏿⏥␣⏫␀␀ЈԂ⏤⏚␣␀⏜⏞␆␇␁⏞⏜⏞⏫␀⏿⏚␥⏞⌋⏿⏥␣Ϧ␪‫ૈ⌊␇␃␙⏷␣␙ר‬౾֔ঀ‫␪ۑ‬ઌ␣⏫␀␃֢̀⏤⏚␣̸૧ࡅ⏤‫⌋⏷␤⏭ؚۈ‬Π⏣␃⌊ըള␪‫ך␣⏚⏾⏻ڊ‬ʑ␪ॕࡆ⏱␣⏷␙␃␇⌊֔Ⴂঀ‫⏲␡⏣␂ދ⏤ۑ‬ஒവ⏿⏚␢⌊⏵␤␪ं␜⏣␃⌊⏣⏼ਚࡲ␃⌊ʲ⏥‫␚␀⏫␣⏱␢⏷⏪␂⏼␢⏷⏯ݎ‬ஒവ⏿⏚␣⌋؇֍ٚ৺⏱␣⌽ࡐκ⊍⊬⊹≪ ⊯⊺⌾␪യ⏜⏷Ϊ‫੼ך⌊␇⏿⑫⑴␻⑸③ܪ‬ঘ߮␭③⑸⌤⑌␪യ⏜⏷␶⑵␸⑰⑴⑫␪ْࡆ⏱␣ഛ৺⏿⏚␣⏤⌊؇ͧ␆Ե̀␚‫⌊⏯␃דٴ‬ը֔κ੼␪ୄ⏻⏷͑ाࠥ‫␂␫␁␇␃␙⏷␆ך‬૧උ⏤ஒവ␂␆⏣⌊௿⏳⏾Չੰ⏯⏷⏜⌋≪≻≻≿≪

⎜⎛≪ ૈ౾ࠇ␆അࠇ␆ഋವ␀ૈ౾֔૧උ⍁࠘ண ≽≷≻≼⍂⌱⊚≸⊂⎤⌲≪
ૈ౾ࠇ␆അࠇ␆ഋವ⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␃қ⏜࣠Ј⏤⏚␣⏫␀⏤␧⏣⏻⏷⌋⏷⏸⌊ૈ౾֔૧උ⏤‫ૈ␡⏣⏜ר‬౾ࠇ␆അࠇ⏤⏜␣␀␚ը⏠⌊ʰ̀ЈԂ␖⏿␇ೀ␡⏣␃␂⏻⏾⏜␂⏜⌋⏯⏣⏯⌊ૈ౾ࠇ␆അࠇ␆ऌ‫ૈ␀ك‬౾֔૧උ␃ЈԂ⏤⏚␣⏫␀⏤ೀ␡⏣␃␂⏻⏷⏫␀␇⌊؇֍␆‫ڸ‬Ҵ␃κ⏣⏯⏾⏜⏧̵ॿ⏤⏚␣⏸␥⏞⌋≪ள‫ঁܹܶࠇ׷΂⏤ږޚ‬ʠ␀␂⏻⏾⌊≽≺ ૙ʂ߁⏤Ԛ͕⏱␣⌋⏵␆І⌊‫␇ږ‬ओը֔⏿␆ߌషਃҍ⑀⌤⑞⑄␪ܺۢ⏭⏳⏾⏥⏷⌋‫␆ږ‬ЯЈʂ΂␃␚⌊ࡐಿ␃ৎࡴԂ␧␣நʷ␃␇ড়೵␆ߋথ⏤⏚␢⌊΂‫ܹࠇ׷‬ಱ⏤քѠ␀⏯⏾౎␤␣ਧఢ␃␇΂‫␆⏿֔׷‬ɾમணл⏤Փ␡␤␣⌋⏭␡␃⌊‫ث‬Ӎ⏿␇ ⊓⊍⊞ щ‫␚ݏ‬Ѭं␃ࠄ␗⌊⑄⑩⌤⑓①␴⑾␆␭③⑵⏿തʏ␃౿೵⏤̸૧⏿⏚␢⌊̯ࡔ␪΂‫׷‬֔␃కϩ⏱␣⏫␀␚⏿⏥␣⌋؇֍⌊΂‫ܪ␪֔׷‬ઌ⏱␣ஒവࡅ⏤ۢϦ⏿⏥␂⏜۲ͥ⏤ֳ⏤␣␆⏣␚⏯␤␂⏜⌋≪⏵␆␠⏞␂ঘ⏿␇⏚␣⏤⌊ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␪ࠞࠄ⏱␣൥߈␃⏚␣۴␀⏯⏾␇⌊ࠇ␀ࠇ⏤⏼␂⏤␣⏷␙␃␇ըള␪‫⏤⑾⑲⑂⌤␼⑖⑰⑪␾⏷⏻ڊ‬ஒവ⏿⏚␣⏫␀␪Ͳ␙⏾қৄ⏯⏷⏜⌋‫ך‬ʑ␆ॕࡆ⏸⏩⏿⏚␤␈Ы␃ըള␇ஒവ␂⏜␆⏣␚⏯␤␂⏜⏤⌊և⏜␃߮␪ߢ␤‫⌊␇␃␙⏷␣⏳␧׭‬ৎࡴ␜␢‫␆␙⏷␣⏱␢܈‬Ғড়ը֔⏤ஒ⏲ஒവ⏸␥⏞⌋≪ʂࢦ⌊ѯߠঘ␆І␃ૈ౾֔␪Ϊ␋⏷⏜␀⌊ૈ౾֔ҡۜ‫ݧ‬ѷ␺⑴⑄␃‫⏷⏯̷ٴ‬Ϊ‫ܪ‬۴⏤⏜⏷⌋୨␇െૈ⏯⏾ ≼≺ ૙␇Ԛ͕⏯⏾⏜⏷⏤⌊⏫␤␖⏿ૈ౾ࠇ␆̼␪ʤੇ␚౎␤⏷⏫␀⏤␂⏜␀ը⏻⏾⏜⏷⌋⏵␆‫ܹࠇ׷΂⌊ۀ‬ಱ␆৺ܹ̱⏤ࠄ␫⏿⏜␣␀␇⏜⏠⌊ܹಱ੽‫֚␆ڐ‬൪␇ஒ⏲⏯␚ࠄ␫⏿⏜␂⏜␆⏸␀Ͳ␙⏾Ϧ⏰⏷⌋੽⏰ঁʠ␃ܹ␫⏿⏜␂⏤␡⌊և⏜␃ವЈ߮␂ЈԂࡅ␪‫␇⏹⏷ڦ‬ವʍ‫␃ۑ‬ౠ␫⏿⏜␣␆⏸␥⏞⏣⌋؇ͧ␆Ե̀␆ঘ⏿അࠇ␆ऌ‫ૈ⏤ك‬౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␃③⑴⑄␃੻⏧˜ҭ⏤⏚␣␀␧⏣⏻⏷ʂ߁⌊؇֍␇␁␆␠⏞␃⏯⏾ૈ౾ࠇܹಱ␪Ϝ⏥؄␗‫␂ࢩۋ‬Ј␧␢␪‫⏼ڿ‬Яͥ␪ْ␤␣␆⏣⌊ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ঘ⏿‫ݎ‬െ␣ుృ␪Չੰ⏯⏾⏜⏥⏷⏜⌋≪⎜⎣≪ ؇֍␆म‫ك‬ഛ৺␀ૈ౾֔૧උ⍁࠘ண ≽≷≼≺⍂⌱⊚≸⊃⎡⌲≪
ૈ౾␐␆৺ܹ‫ૈ⏤֦ژ‬౾֔૧උ␀࣠Ј⏤⏚␣⏫␀⏤␧⏣⏻⏷⌋એ␃⌊ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⏱␣ഛ৺⏤⏚␣ࠇ␀⌊⏵␤ʂ΂␆‫⏤؝‬੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ⏸␀‫މ⌋␣⏜⏾ݎ‬െ␪⌊␁⏫⏿͕⏬⏱␆⏣⌊⏵␆⏷␙␃␇̳⏤ஒവ⏣␪ೀΠ␃⏯⌊΢֏␪‫ૈ⏤␀⏫⏼ڿ‬౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␃˜ҭ⏱␣⏫␀⏤‫މ⌋␣␤␡⏠ד‬െ␃⏼⏜⏾⏚␡␞␣ࢠॆ‫ ≺≻ ⏼ڿ␪ڪ‬ह⏿⏚⏻⏾␚⌊ˠܹഛ৺␀⏵␤ʂ΂␆‫⏤؝‬੫ԡਘ␃ഋʍ
⏸␀‫⌋⏷ݎ‬ʤు⏿⌊ˠܹʍ֦␆⏚␣ࠇ␆ਮ࠮⏤ֳ⏧௰ு⏯⏾⏜␣⏫␀␚␧⏣⏻⏷⍁࠘ண ≽≷≼≺⍂⌋
؇֍⌊ঁʠ␃ܹ␘΂‫ۋ⌊␇␃ࠇ׷‬൥⏯⏷ը֔‫ڊ‬യ۴⌱ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆‫ޤٴ‬෢⌏⎦⎜⑷⑤⑶⌲␪೜‫⏤␀⏫⏱ښ‬ѯ␙␡␤␣␀⏱␣␀⌊ˠܹʍ֦⏤⏚␣ࠇॕ␆ૈ౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␃টඋ⏯⏾⏜⏧ஒവ⏤⏚␣⏸␥⏞⌋≪␖⏷⌊≻≺ ह␆ૈ౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌʍഽ␪␁␆␠⏞␃‫ڋ‬ԭ⏯⏾⏜⏧␆⏣␇ऻ⏥␂͑ा⏿⏚␣⌋‫މ‬െа‫␀␣⏱׷‬௽⏣⏭␤⏾⏜␣‫ڔ‬ҍ⏷⏹␇⌊ૈ౾֔␪‫ܪ‬ઌ⏱␣ஒവ⏤␂⏜␀‫̸␣⏜⏾⏻ڙ‬૧ࡅ⏤⏚␣⌋⏯⏣⏯⌊౾੤␃а‫⌊␚⏾⏯␀␣⏱׷‬؇⌊ૈ౾֔␪‫ܪ‬ઌ⏱␣⏫␀␇ե‫ךࠄك‬ԋ⏿ࠄ␘ૈ౾⏿␆ࡐκ␆ۡ␪‫␃␀⏫␣␙ר‬ஒ⏲⏼␂⏤␣␇⏲⏿⏚␣⌋␖⏷⌊̲␃а‫̸␆׷‬૧ࡅ⏤ࢀ␃˺␋␣⏫␀␃≻≻⊀≪␂⏻⏷‫ૈ⌊␇␃ۀ‬౾֔␆‫ܪ‬ઌ‫މ⌊⏿़ہ‬െ‫ۋ‬௰⏤ౠ␘␸⑮⑵␭␃⏼␂⏤␢␜⏱⏧␂␣⏸␥⏞⌋ర‫␃׷‬а‫␤⏵␢⏷⏯׷‬ʂ΂␆‫ۋ⌊␚⏿׭߈␣⏱␢⏷⏻ך␃׷‬഑␃ࣖ␤␣΂‫⏤֔׷‬ओ⏜⏫␀␇Іʛ⏜␂⏧␭⑔⑛⑾⑑⌤⑃␃␂␣⌋ૈ౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌ⏤ࡐκ␆ۡ␪‫֢̀␪␀⏫⏞⏜␀␣␙ר‬ਘ␃ਯ⏠␣ుృ␪Չੰ⏯⏷⏜⌋⎝⎛≪ ૈ౾֔␆ʄঈ⏽⏩␀ૈ౾֔૧උ⍁࠘ண⎞⍄⎝⎝⍂⌱⎴⌍⎤⎣⌲
ૈ౾֔␆ஒവࡅ⏤ૈ౾֔૧උ␀࣠Ј⏤⏚␣⏫␀⏤␧⏣⏻⏷⌋ʰ̀ЈԂ␖⏿␇ೀ␡⏣␃␇␂⏻⏾⏜␂⏜⏤⌊‫ૈ␚␀⏧␂ދ‬౾֔␆ஒവࡅ⏤ૈ౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␆੼Я⏽⏩␀␂⏻⏾⏜␣⏫␀␇ը⏠␣⏸␥⏞⌋ૈ౾֔␆ஒവࡅ␃Ј⏯⏾␇⌊౾ࠇ␆ࡐκϴҙ␜۲ͥਘ␂ओը֔‫ڳ‬գ␃␠⏻⏾ʓ␂␣⏫
␀⏤ࠞ٣⏭␤␣⌋ඟ⏠␈⌊੽ై␆ࠇ࠮⏤ओ⏧⌊⏭␡␃৉⏧৺ܹ⏯⏾⏜␣ࠇ⏤ओ⏜␾⑪⑰⑖⑑␮મ␃
␇⌊ర֔␪‫ڊ‬യ⏯⏷ਧఢ␜⑀⌤⑞⑄⏤ܺۢ⏯⏾⏢␢⌊ૈ౾֔␆ஒവࡅ␇৳⏜⏸␥⏞⌋␖⏷⌊␾⑪⑰⑖⑑␮␆΂⏿⏚⏻⏾␚⌊ড়೵۴␆ߋথ␜౿೵⏭␤⏷ߌషਃҍ␂␁␃␠␢⌊ૈ౾֔␆ஒവࡅ␪
Ϧ⏰␣Яͥ␇‫⌋⏜␂␤⏯␚⏣⏜␂ދ‬
੽ై␾⑪⑰⑖⑑␮␆ऌ‫⏤ࠇ׷΂⌊␇ك‬Ͷ΂⏿ࡐκ⏱␣߁⏿␆⑆⌤①⑑␮⑘⑎⑓⏿␚⏚␢⌊⏵⏫
␐␆␭␺⑆⑄␇ɺ߮⏯⏷ࡐκ␪࣭␣⏷␙␃ஒവ␂‫܊‬൥⏾⏸␀⏜⏞⏫␀␇ܻ௰൛ͦ⏿⏥␣⌋⏯⏣⏯␂⏤␡⌊␾⑪⑰⑖⑑␮␆ঘ⏸⏩⏿␇⌊౾੤␆ʍಣ⏿‫ۋ‬൥⏯⏷ࡐκ␪࣭␣⏫␀␇؈ઽ⏿⏚␥⏞⌋ૈ౾␃⏢⏜⏾ࡐκ␆ۡ␪‫ۋ⌊␇␃␙⏷␣␙ר‬൥⏯⏷ը֔‫ڊ‬യ۴␀⏯⏾‫ۋ‬௰␆උ⏿‫ۋ‬഑␃۲ͥ␀⏼␂⏤␣⏫␀⏤ஒവ⏸␀ۢϦ⏿⏥␣␠⏞⌊ඟ⏠␈⌊␸⑮⑵␭␭⑎③␀ૈ౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌ⑷⑤⑶␆࣠Ј⏤‫␀␣⏳ۈ‬අ⏜␆⏿␇␂⏜⏸␥⏞⏣⌋⏭␡␃⌊ૈ౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␆ஒവࡅ␪‫⏯␀②␮⑑⑾⑆⑾␯␆␡ۋ‬⏾ࣾ⏠␡␤␣ࡁੇ੧⏤⏚␣␀⌊␠␢ऻ⏥␂੼Я⏽⏩␃␚␂␣⏸␥⏞⌋ʤు⏿⌊ओը֔␃␠␣ߌష
ਃҍ␀ૈ౾֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␆⑛⑴⑾⑄␃⏼⏜⏾␇؇ʤੇՓৎ⏱ஒവ␚⏚␣⏸␥⏞⌋؇ͧ␆௰ࡧԵ̀␪
ੳ␖⏠⌊Ͳ␙⏾ЈԂЯЈ␪֚⏠⏷ђේ␆߈␪ࡷ⏩⏾⏜⏥⏷⏜⌋

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ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫␆؞‬Ե̀⏣␡⌊␖⏷⌊ൺৄ‫␪؞‬੫ԡ௰ࡧ⏯⏷Ե̀⏣␡⌊ঁʠ␃⏢⏩␣ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ۢप␀͑ा␪‫ד‬٣⏯⏾⏥⏷⌋؇ͧ␆Ե̀⏣␡⌊؇֍ 5 ૙І⏿‫͑⏥␑␘ࢾ␢܈‬ा⏤ऻ⏥⏧િ⏼Փ⏠⏾⏥⏷␠⏞␃‫⌋⏞ڙ‬ʤ⏼␇⌊⌽‫࠼ہ‬ह␆ը֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␃त⏱␣వιਘ␂‫␆˽ڛ‬ஒവࡅ⌾⏿⏚␣⌋ࡇூ␇ૈ౾␆Ԛ‫ص‬ࡆ৉␆ʕ‫⌊␙⏷␆ڿ‬Ͷ΂⏣␡΂‫⏿␀⏫⏧ޓ␪لࠇ׷‬ළ੻උ␪న⏞␀⏜⏞ࢠॆ␪␀⏻⏾⏜␣⌋⏵␆ʤు⏿⌊Ы␃‫׷‬મ␃৺ܹ⏯⏾⏜␣΂‫܃␆ࠇ׷‬۴␃त⏯⏾ը֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␪డ޿⏱␣⏷␙␆ӝढਘ␂ుٚ␇␖⏸ओ⏧ऌ‫⌋⏜␂⏯ك‬؇ͧ␆ৄ‫؞‬Ե̀⏣␡␚⌊10 ह␆⏞⏹ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤␆‫܃‬۴⏤୆࠮Ӎ⏧⏜␣⏫␀⏤ೀ␡⏣␃␂⏻⏷⌋௼̱ਘओഫࡅ␪‫⏼ڿ‬୨␡␇⌊ૈ౾⏿௧࠮␆ը֔␪‫ܪ‬ઌ⏿⏥␣ϴҙ␃ԍ␖␤⏾⏜␣⌋␖⏷⌊୨␡␀Ғ␃Ϊ␎Яͥ␆⏚␣ૈ౾␆‫܃‬۴␃␀⏻⏾␚⌊ૈ౾␃⏜␂⏤␡௧࠮␆ը֔␜௼̱␃ߢ␤
␣Яͥ␀␂␢⌊ҡʡ‫̸␆֢̀߄࣠⌊␇⏿़ہ‬૧ࡅ⏤Փ؄␖␤␣⌋␖⏷⌊ঁʠࢪढ⏿ը֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␪‫ঁ␆⏫⌊⏿␀⏫␣⏱˽ڛ‬ʠ␃ɞগ␪‫܃⏼ڿ‬۴⏤ࣳ⏠␣̸૧ࡅ␚⏚␣⌋ૈ౾⏿ʡ⏼ࢪ⏾␆‫ڔ‬ҍ⏷⏹␇⌊‫މ‬െ␆ঁʠ۲ͥ␃⏢⏩␣‫ࡆ׃‬ʯ␆ʤࠇ␀␂␣⌋؇֍⌊௼̱ਘओഫࡅ␪‫܃⏼ڿ‬۴␡␃⑛⑓⑾␪਽⏯⌊ঁʠ␪ो⏯⏾⏜⏧⏷␙␃␚⌊␾⑪⑰⑖␼⌤⑂⑲⑾␆
ؐϤ␀␂␣ը֔‫ܪ‬ઌ␐␆వιਘ␂‫⏤˽ڛ‬ஒവ⏿⏚␣⌋␚⏞ʤ⏼␇⌊⌽߮␆఍␪‫␢܈‬௫⏞⌾⏫␀⏿⏚␣⌋‫ك‬൭΂‫ܕ␇␃ࠇ׷‬૊␤‫⏾⏜⏢␃׷‬ৎೌ⏱␣⌽⎞⏼␆఍⌾⏤⏚␢⌊⏵␤␇⌊ࡁੇ␆఍⌊ըള␆఍⌊߮␆఍⏸␀ը␧␤⏾⏜␣33⌋ࡁੇ␆఍␇⌊1990 ૙␆Ͳࡍ૊Ϲృ‫ךڞ‬ʂ‫␢܈⏼⏲⏯ދ⌊ץ‬௫␧␤⏾⏥⏷⌋⎝⎛⎜⎝૙␆ͲࡍܹಱР౾ऺলృ␆‫ࠇ׷΂⌊␢␠␃ךڞ‬ਾෙࡁੇ⏤ૻ‫ږ⌊␤⏭ڡ‬াऐ␃⏢⏜⏾΂‫ܹࠇ׷‬ಱ␆ѽܹۢप⏤؇␖⏿ʂ߁␃ࡍΠ␃૮ɦ⏿⏥␣␠⏞␃␂⏻⏷⌋␖⏷⌊΂‫ڻࠇ׷‬઄ࡐ਺␆ҡʡ␃त⏱␣‫ڸ˽ڛ‬Ҵ␇⌊΂‫ͥږੂܹܶࠇ׷‬ђ␆ऻ⏥␂ࡆ̀⏸␀ը␧␤⏾⏜␣⌋ըള␆఍␚⌊2019 ૙␆⌽ૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ࠞࠄ␃Ј⏱␣ృൣ⌾␆֠ு⌎‫ךڞ‬ʂ‫␆׷⌊ץ‬ుࠅ⏤৺␙␡␤⌊੽ుࠅ␃Р⏽⏜⏷‫ڞ‬ٚ⏤ਦͽ⏭␤⏾⏜␣⌋ओը֔␃␠␣ߌషਃҍ␃⏼⏜⏾␚⌊ஒവ␂‫␀⏸⑄⑞⌤⑀ࡇך‬ʄঈ⏽⏩⏭␤⌊ೲ‫֠␜֥࣡␆ݨ‬Ғ‫␆ࡷڞ‬Ϸୌ੧⏿ओը֔␃␠␣ɾમ␪ത
ʏ␃Փ␣⏫␀⏤⏿⏥␣␠⏞␃␂⏻⏷⌋⏯⏣⏯⌊߮␆఍␇␁⏞⏸␥⏞⌋೜␃Փ⏠␣ೀ␡⏣␂‫؝‬ఐ␜ఔՓ␇բ⏻⏾⏜␣␠⏞␃␚Ϧ⏰␣⏤⌊೜␃Փ⏠␂⏜‫؝‬ఐ␜ఔՓ␇␁⏞⏸␥⏞⏣⌋␖⏷⌊⏵⏞⏯⏷‫ف‬൥⏻⏷‫؝‬ఐ␜ఔՓ␆ह␧␢␃⌊ವЈ߮⏭⏤ֳ⏤⏻⏾⏜␂⏜⏸␥⏞⏣⌋ࡩҷਘ␃૽‫␆␆␚⏜␂⏯␇ݺ‬Ј߮␚‫⏜␂⏷ڿ‬௻ʇв␇␂⏜⏸
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⑄⑥␯⑾֔

z

␯⑾⑔⑘⑂␭֔z˧֔⍁ৄ‫؞‬஢␆ԋ‫ې‬⍂≪ৄ‫؞‬஢␇⌊ࢪ⏾ ⊑⊺⊺⊲⊷⊰ ①␴⌤⑫⏿ْࡆ⏯⏷⌋ʤ⏼⏸⏩ࢠॆ⏱␣೤␇⌊⑴⑃␵⑧⑊⑾⌱⍢⌲⏿ࢠॆ⏱␣␠⏞␃ࡷ৺⏯⏷⌋≪೤␃⌱௧࠮ͧ੨̸⌲␀⏚␣␚␆␇⌊⑌␲⑎␺⑧⑎␺⑄⌱⍧⌲⏿ࢠॆ⏿⏥␣␠⏞␃ࡷ৺⏯⏷⌋≻≼≻≪⍁ૈ౾֔⍂ૈ౾֔␃Ј⏱␣␭⑾␼⌤⑓≲֠˭‫ॶن‬ృࠇள‫֚ف׷ޚ‬൪Ҕͥۢ‫≪≳ڞ‬⏫␆␭⑾␼⌤⑓⏿␇⌊ૈ౾֔␪ఝқ⏯⏾⏜␣͹⏭␫⏤⌊ேॼ␁␫␂ࡐκ␪⏯⏾⏜␣⏣⏢௽⏥⏯⌊ૈ౾֔␀␆
ࡴߢඈ⌊ը֔Ё≲ը֔␃Ј⏱␣⑨⑵⑂⌤≳⌊ૈ౾֔Ϊ‫ۀܪ‬І␜ుృ⌊ߌష૊‫܊‬ుృ␃⏼⏜⏾ৄ␑␖⏱⌋⏵␤␃␠␢⌊ள‫ૈ␆ږޚ‬౾֔ҡʡ␪⏭␡␃Ͳࢧ⏿⏥␣␠⏞੆␙␖⏱␆⏿⌊⏬Ҕඋ␠␥⏯⏧⏢К⏜⏜⏷⏯␖⏱⌋≪⑑⑄⑓≪⊓⊎
≻≸ ࡅఐ
⍢ॽ
⍢‫ݵ‬
≼≸ ૙ඬ
≽≸ ‫ࡪ׷‬≾≸ ‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ⍢ˠܹ۴⍢ એ৺щ૧

⍢

એఐˠܹ۴

⍢ ֖ͤ

⍢

ૈ౾ࠇ␆ଅӢ۴੧⍢ щ‫ࠇ⌎ݏ‬௼ঀ‫ف׷⌎ۑ‬Ҵಳ⍢ˠܹ۴␆ଅӢ۴੧⍢ ̼आम‫ك‬

⍢

৺ܹ۴

⍢ щ૧

⍢

щ૧ۢ‫ܪ‬⍢ ૈ౾‫ࡪ׷‬⍢൭Ϊ⍢ ⏵␆ऒ⊄

≿≸ ߠҴ
⍢

ঘΪࡐ

⍢ ‫˚ۋ‬Ҵ‫܇‬

⍢

‫ࡐׁר‬

⍢ ̼आܼҴ۴⍢ऻΪࡐ⍢ щ૧ۢ‫ܪ‬

⍢

ࡍ۲ʯ

⍢ ವߠ

⍢

␭⑶⑛␯⑓≲ඓ‫ۀ‬փയ≳⍢ ⏵␆ऒ⊄⍢

૳՗۲ʯ⌎࡙௏۲ʯ⌎Ԋೳ۲ʯ≻≼≼≪⊀≸ ੻⏜⏾⏜␣ͥ۲␆܏ග␇⌊‫⌋⏣⏱␖␢⏷⏚␃␤␁␆ہ‬
⍢

Ϊׁ

⍢

̫଎⌎‫ފ‬଎Ҵ⌎ʳߣਧ

⍢

ՄࡷҴ

⍢

ӎങ⌎డՙҴ

⍢ࡕࣸҴ≲‫੼ۋ‬۶⌎␵⌤⑓⑛␯␂␁␆ഀ࣭ЯП≳

⍢

⑀⌤⑞⑄Ҵ

⍢

ࡕࣸҴ≲ਲ਼‫ڔ‬ЯП≳⍢૪ඏࠟ‫ټ‬Ҵ⍢ࡕࣸҴ≲ߣൽர≳⍢֖ͤ⌎௥‫ڥ‬⍢ࡕࣸҴ≲⏵␆ऒ≳

⍢

⏵␆ऒ⊄

⍢

ഀ࣭⌎ড়ߨ

⊁≸ ⏚␂⏷⏤‫ૈ⏾␙ݧ‬౾␃െ⏷␆␇̳૙⏿⏱⏣⌋ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤␆ࠇ␇⌊ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤␀‫⌋⏜⏭⏸⏧⏾⏜ݯ‬⊂≸ ૈ౾⏿␆ড়‫ٽ‬म‫ك‬ЬІ␪ҡ⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋⊃≸ ⏫␤⏣␡␆ૈ౾⏿␆म‫⌋⏣⏱␖⏜⏾⏠ד␃⏞␠␆␁␪ك‬⍢ ૈ౾␃ˠܹ⏱␣ഛ৺⍢ ≽≪૙ʂમ␃ర‫␃׷‬а‫␣⏱׷‬ഛ৺⍢ ≻≺≪૙ʂમ␃ర‫␃׷‬а‫␣⏱׷‬ഛ৺⍢ ⏿⏥␣⏸⏩ૈ౾␃৉⏧म‫␇␤⏲⏜⌊⏯ك‬ర‫␃׷‬а‫␣⏱׷‬ഛ৺⍢ ర‫ૈ␀׷‬౾ʂ΂␆‫⏧ך␃׷‬ഛ৺⍢ ␧⏣␡␂⏜⍢ ⏵␆ऒ⊄≻≺≸ ள‫␣⏜⏿␫ܹ␃ږޚ‬൛഑␪ҡ⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋⌉⌉⍢⌉⌉̼आ⌎ࠀࡤ⌎അࠇ⏤⏜␣⏣␡⌉⌉⍢⌉⌉‫␡⏣⏜⏱␜␗ܹ⌊␁␂␣⏜⏾⏯ۢܺ⏤˽ڛ‬⌉⌉⍢⌉⌉؇␆‫␪ڸڇ‬इ⏩⏷⏜⏣␡⌉⌉⍢⌉⌉ࡐ␖␤⏷‫ࡐ␡⏣ۀ‬κ⏯⏾⏜␣⏣␡⌉⌉⍢⌉⌉̼␪଍⏻⏷␂␁⌊ࡐκ␆Рୟ⏤⏿⏥⏾⏜␣⏣␡⌉⌉⍢⌉⌉⏵␆ऒ≻≼≽≪≻≻≸ ‫⏾␙ݧ‬െૈ⏯⏷‫ૈ␆⏷␂⏚⌊␆ۀ‬౾֔⑷⑤⑶␪ࢠ␫⏿⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋
≻≻≷≻≸

⍢≪

⑑⑷⑞␆⑖⑰⌤⑄⌊⑔⑴⑩␪௽⏜⏾⌊൛ͦ⏿⏥␣௽⏧⍢≪࣠‫␆܊‬ը⏞⏜⏫␀␪௽⏜⏾⌊ऻढ൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪࣠‫␢⏧⏻␞⏤܊‬ෝ⏳␈⌊௽⏜⏾൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪ॣ֔⏸⏩௽⏥‫≪␣␤܈‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁௽⏥‫≪⏜␂␤܈‬⍢≪ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤≪≻≻≷≼≸⍢≪‫ۋ‬௰␆ը⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ೤ा␂⏧ෝ⏳␣≪ෝ⏱⍢≪‫ۋ‬௰␆ը⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ऻढෝ⏳␣≪⍢≪Ϻॣ␂≪ ૈߋͥෝ≪ ⏤⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪‫ۋ‬ղޮͤ≪ ⌊Բ␖⏻⏷ɟ٤≪ ⌊ॣ֔≪ ␂␡ը⏞⏫␀⏤⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪␓␀␫␁ෝ⏳␂⏜≪⍢≪ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤≪≻≻≷≽≸⍢≪

ೲ‫␜ݨ‬Ϊׁ≪ ⌊ߠ߈⏣␡␆⏢‫␪⏳␡ঀ⏢␜ڨ܊‬ક␫⏿⌊൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪

ક␘≪

⍢≪

ೲ‫␜ݨ‬Ϊׁ≪ ⌊ߠ߈⏣␡␆⏢‫␪⏳␡ঀ⏢␜ڨ܊‬ક␫⏿⌊‫⏯ދ‬൛ͦ≪ ⏿⏥␣⍢≪߱௽␜٪‫⌊⑂⑴⑌␜ ≪׶ֳ␆ ≪ڱ‬ˮ␆‫׵ۀ‬ண␜ɾમୌ␪Փ⏾⌊ഽ⏯⏜ߌష⏤‫≪␣␤܈‬≻≻≷≾≸⍢≪ͺ␆஻⏜⏷Ϻॣ␂‫⏾ۮ␆␗⏬≲ڿڛ‬ు≪ ⌊ൽ൛␆ْ␢ు≳⏤␧⏣␣≪⍢≪␓␀␫␁ક␙␂⏜≪⍢≪ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤≪⍢≪‫␆ڸڇ‬ష‫␜ݯ׶‬Ϊׁ␆ࢀࡐ␃‫ڔ‬ҍ␆ߑң␪ਯ⏠␣඼ോ≪ ⌊ൽ൛␆ْ␢ు␂

‫≪⏧ݯ‬␁⌊ߑң␜ుృ␪ࡺೀ≪ ⏱␣௼ޫ␪‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧ݯ‬⍢≪ૈߋࡐκ␜‫ۋ‬௰␆␍␣⏭␀⌊‫ۋ‬௰␆Ԛ՛␃⏼⏜⏾ޮͤ⏱␣௼ޫ≪ ␪‫␀⏫⏧ݯ‬
⏤⏿⏥␣≪

⍢≪

ߠ߈␆੽൹␜Ϊׁ␆ࢀࡐ≪ ⌊̼आ␃വԹ␪ਯ⏠␣Ϻॣ␂⑬⑭␂␁␪‫␀⏫⏧ݯ‬
⏤⏿⏥␣≪

⍢≪

ಾࢦ␜‫׷‬ಾ≪ ⌊ܹ‫≪␣⏩ݯ⏤␁␂ݨ‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁‫≪⏜␂⏩ݯ‬⍢≪ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤≪≻≼≸≪ ૈ౾֔␆Ϊ‫ܪ‬ථ␪ҡ⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋
ඟ⌏⍁⏜⏼⍂≲≼≺≻≺ ૙≳⌊⍁␁⏫⍂⌏≲⏧␚␫≳⏿⌊⍁␁␤⏧␡⏜⍂⌏≲≻ ૙≳≻≼≾≪≻≽≸ ؇ե‫ૈ␆⏷␂⏚␆ك‬౾֔⑷⑤⑶␪ࢠ␫⏿⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋
≻≽≷≻≸

⍢≪

⑑⑷⑞␆⑖⑰⌤⑄⌊⑔⑴⑩␪௽⏜⏾⌊൛ͦ⏿⏥␣

௽⏧≪

⍢≪

࣠‫␆܊‬ը⏞⏜⏫␀␪௽⏜⏾⌊ऻढ൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪࣠‫␢⏧⏻␞⏤܊‬ෝ⏳␈⌊௽⏜⏾൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪ॣ֔⏸⏩௽⏥‫≪␣␤܈‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁௽⏥‫≪⏜␂␤܈‬

≻≽≷≼≸

⍢≪

‫ۋ‬௰␆ը⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ೤ा␂⏧ෝ⏳␣≪

ෝ⏱≪

⍢≪

‫ۋ‬௰␆ը⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ऻढෝ⏳␣≪⍢≪Ϻॣ␂≪ ૈߋͥෝ≪ ⏤⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪‫ۋ‬ղޮͤ≪ ⌊Բ␖⏻⏷ɟ٤≪ ⌊ॣ֔≪ ␂␡ը⏞⏫␀⏤⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪␓␀␫␁ෝ⏳␂⏜≪

≻≽≷≽≸

⍢≪

ೲ‫␜ݨ‬Ϊׁ≪ ⌊ߠ߈⏣␡␆⏢‫␪⏳␡ঀ⏢␜ڨ܊‬ક␫⏿⌊൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪ક␘⍢≪ೲ‫␜ݨ‬Ϊׁ≪ ⌊ߠ߈⏣␡␆⏢‫␪⏳␡ঀ⏢␜ڨ܊‬ક␫⏿⌊‫⏯ދ‬൛ͦ≪ ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪߱௽␜٪‫⌊⑂⑴⑌␜ ≪׶ֳ␆ ≪ڱ‬ˮ␆‫׵ۀ‬ண␜ɾમୌ␪Փ⏾⌊ഽ⏯⏜ߌష⏤‫≪␣␤܈‬≻≽≷≾≸⍢≪ͺ␆஻⏜⏷Ϻॣ␂‫⏾ۮ␆␗⏬≲ڿڛ‬ు≪ ⌊ൽ൛␆ْ␢ు≳⏤␧⏣␣≪⍢≪␓␀␫␁ક␙␂⏜≪⍢≪‫␆ڸڇ‬ష‫␜ݯ׶‬Ϊׁ␆ࢀࡐ␃‫ڔ‬ҍ␆ߑң␪ਯ⏠␣඼ോ≪ ⌊ൽ൛␆ْ␢ు␂
␁⌊ߑң␜ుృ␪ࡺೀ≪ ⏱␣௼ޫ␪‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧ݯ‬

‫≪⏧ݯ‬
⍢≪

ૈߋࡐκ␜‫ۋ‬௰␆␍␣⏭␀⌊‫ۋ‬௰␆Ԛ՛␃⏼⏜⏾ޮͤ⏱␣௼ޫ≪ ␪‫␀⏫⏧ݯ‬
⏤⏿⏥␣≪

⍢≪

ߠ߈␆੽൹␜Ϊׁ␆ࢀࡐ≪ ⌊̼आ␃വԹ␪ਯ⏠␣Ϻॣ␂⑬⑭␂␁␪‫␀⏫⏧ݯ‬
⏤⏿⏥␣≪

⍢≪

ಾࢦ␜‫׷‬ಾ≪ ⌊ܹ‫≪␣⏩ݯ⏤␁␂ݨ‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁‫≪⏜␂⏩ݯ‬≻≼≿≪≻≾≸ ૈ౾֔⏤␁␤⏧␡⏜⏿⏥␣␠⏞␃␂␢⏷⏜⏿⏱⏣⌋
≻≾≷≻≸

⍢≪

⑑⑷⑞␆⑖⑰⌤⑄⌊⑔⑴⑩␪௽⏜⏾⌊൛ͦ⏿⏥␣

௽⏧≪

⍢≪

࣠‫␆܊‬ը⏞⏜⏫␀␪௽⏜⏾⌊ऻढ൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪࣠‫␢⏧⏻␞⏤܊‬ෝ⏳␈⌊௽⏜⏾൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪ॣ֔⏸⏩௽⏥‫≪␣␤܈‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁௽⏥‫≪⏜␂␤܈‬

≻≾≷≼≸

⍢≪

‫ۋ‬௰␆ը⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ೤ा␂⏧ෝ⏳␣≪

ෝ⏱≪

⍢≪

‫ۋ‬௰␆ը⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ऻढෝ⏳␣≪⍢≪Ϻॣ␂≪ ૈߋͥෝ≪ ⏤⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪‫ۋ‬ղޮͤ≪ ⌊Բ␖⏻⏷ɟ٤≪ ⌊ॣ֔≪ ␂␡ը⏞⏫␀⏤⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪␓␀␫␁ෝ⏳␂⏜≪

≻≾≷≽≸

⍢≪

ೲ‫␜ݨ‬Ϊׁ≪ ⌊ߠ߈⏣␡␆⏢‫␪⏳␡ঀ⏢␜ڨ܊‬ક␫⏿⌊൛ͦ⏿⏥␣≪

ક␘≪

⍢≪

ೲ‫␜ݨ‬Ϊׁ≪ ⌊ߠ߈⏣␡␆⏢‫␪⏳␡ঀ⏢␜ڨ܊‬ક␫⏿⌊‫⏯ދ‬൛ͦ≪ ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪߱௽␜٪‫⌊⑂⑴⑌␜ ≪׶ֳ␆ ≪ڱ‬ˮ␆‫׵ۀ‬ண␜ɾમୌ␪Փ⏾⌊ഽ⏯⏜ߌష⏤‫≪␣␤܈‬≻≾≷≾≸⍢≪ͺ␆஻⏜⏷Ϻॣ␂‫⏾ۮ␆␗⏬≲ڿڛ‬ు≪ ⌊ൽ൛␆ْ␢ు≳⏤␧⏣␣≪⍢≪␓␀␫␁ક␙␂⏜≪⍢≪‫␆ڸڇ‬ష‫␜ݯ׶‬Ϊׁ␆ࢀࡐ␃‫ڔ‬ҍ␆ߑң␪ਯ⏠␣඼ോ≪ ⌊ൽ൛␆ْ␢ు␂

‫≪⏧ݯ‬␁⌊ߑң␜ుృ␪ࡺೀ≪ ⏱␣௼ޫ␪‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧ݯ‬⍢≪ૈߋࡐκ␜‫ۋ‬௰␆␍␣⏭␀⌊‫ۋ‬௰␆Ԛ՛␃⏼⏜⏾ޮͤ⏱␣௼ޫ≪ ␪‫␀⏫⏧ݯ‬
⏤⏿⏥␣≪

⍢≪

ߠ߈␆੽൹␜Ϊׁ␆ࢀࡐ≪ ⌊̼आ␃വԹ␪ਯ⏠␣Ϻॣ␂⑬⑭␂␁␪‫␀⏫⏧ݯ‬
⏤⏿⏥␣≪

⍢≪

ಾࢦ␜‫׷‬ಾ≪ ⌊ܹ‫≪␣⏩ݯ⏤␁␂ݨ‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁‫≪⏜␂⏩ݯ‬≻≿≸ ʤܳІ␃␁␤⏧␡⏜⌊ૈ౾֔␪ఝқ⏯⏾⏜␖⏱⏣⌑‫ۀ‬І࠮≲⎛〈≳⏿੨⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋≻⊀≸ ૈ౾ࠇ␆അࠇ␇̳ࠇ⏜␖⏱⏣⌑⏜␂⏜␀⏥␇⎛␀⏯⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋≻⊁≸ അࠇ␆ঘ⏿ૈ౾ࠇ␆ζ‫⌑⏣⏱⏿≯̳␇׭‬≻≼⊀≪≻⊂≸≪ ૈߋ␆ঘ⏿⌊␁␫␂‫≲␃ۀ‬ॡ␀≳ૈ౾֔␪‫⌱⌑⏣⏱␖⏜ڊ‬௧࠮ͧ੨̸⌲⍧ ‫␣⏱␪⏼⏭⏜⏚␃ࠇ␆߈ߠ␃ۀ␆ڸڇ‬⍧ ‫␣⏱ॾ࣠␃ࠇ␆߈ߠ␃ۀ␆ڸڇ‬⍧ ‫⏢␃ۀ␆ڸڇ‬Ѡ⏭␫␀ෝ⏱⍧ డʡ˶⌎ഢই˶⌎Ϊׁ⏿ࢀࡐ␀ෝ⏱⍧ డʡ˶⌎ഢই˶⌎Ϊׁ⏿డ֖۴␀ෝ⏱⍧ Ӎ‫␣⏱␪⏼⏭⏜⏚␀ࠇ␆ݨ‬⍧ Ӎ‫␀ࠇ␆ݨ‬ෝ⏱⍧ ̼आ␀ෝ⏱⍧ ૈ౾ࠇ␆അॕ␀ෝ⏱⍧ ΂‫␆ࠇ׷‬അॕ␀ෝ⏱⍧ ⑷⑄⑓⑴⑾⏿ਧʯ␀ෝ⏱⍧ ଍⏜௮␆‫ۀ‬ਧʯ␀ෝ⏱⍧ நʷ⏿ෝ⏱⍧ ‫ږ‬ೲ‫⏿ݨ‬ෝ⏱⍧ ҡͥ⏿ෝ⏱⍧ ૈ౾֔␪ෝ⏭␂⏜⍧ ⏵␆ऒ⊄≻⊃≸ ⏚␂⏷␆̼৽મ⏿␇␁␫␂ը֔␪‫⌑⏣⏱␖⏜⏾⏻ڊ‬ζ‫␚׭‬ҡ⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋
ඟ≳஽␀␇⑤⑓⑕⑫֔≲≻≺≺≯≳⌊‫ڔ‬ҍ␀␇⑤⑓⑕⑫֔≲⊁≺≯≳␀ૈ౾֔≲≽≺≯≳≼≺≸ ⏚␂⏷␆़ʤը֔␇̳⏿⏱⏣⌑≼≻≸ ⏚␂⏷␃␀⏻⏾⌊ૈ౾֔␇␁␆␠⏞␂ʄঈ⏽⏩⏿⏱⏣⌑
ʤ⏼ࢠ␫⏿⏧⏸⏭⏜≪⍢

ૈߋࡐκ␃ࡼत␃ஒവ␂ըള

⍢ૈߋࡐκ⏿‫⌡ۀ‬ஒവ␀␂␣ըള

⍢ૈߋࡐκ⏿␓␀␫␁ஒവ␂⏜ըള

⍢

⏵␆ऒ⊄

≼≼≸≪ ߁л␆൛഑␪ҡ⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋≻≼⊁≪

≼≽≸ ૈ౾֔Ϊ‫␃ܪ‬Ј⏱␣૤␗␜஺ɺ⏤⏚␢␖⏱⏣⌋⌱௧࠮ͧ੨̸⌲A ‫ܘ‬Ҵൽ⌎ҡ‫⏜ר⏤ل‬A ড়Ϊ␜ড়ѷ␆⏷␙␆⏢ӎ⏤‫⏜ר‬A ੂ‫ૈ␃ݨ߈⏜⏜␆׭‬౾֔Ϊׁ⌎ҡۜ⏤␂⏜A ੂ‫ۀ⏜⏜␆׭‬І␃ૈ౾֔Ϊׁ⌎ҡۜ⏤␂⏜A ఝқ⏱␣‫ۀ‬І⏤␂⏜A ర֔⏿Ϊ␑␣Ϊׁ␜ҡۜ⏤␂⏜A ૙ඬਘ␃΂‫␆֔׷‬Ϊ‫⏤ܪ‬௏०⏸
A ಠँ⏿⏥␣‫ܘ‬Ҵ␪⏱␣ૈ౾֔Ϊׁ⌎ҡۜ⏤␂⏜A ߌష␪ઌ␣ుృ␪ঀ␡␂⏜A એ␃␂⏜A ⏵␆ऒ⊄≼≾≸ ␁␆␠⏞␂ૈ౾֔ҡۜ⏚␣අ⏜␀‫⌱⌋⏣⏱␖⏜ڙ‬௧࠮ͧ੨̸⌲A ‫ۀ␆ڸڇ‬І΂␃ͥ۲⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜA ‫ۀ␆ڸڇ‬Іમ␃ͥ۲⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜA ీ͑֍⌊Ϊׁ⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜA ‫ܘ‬Ҵঘ⌊Ϊׁ⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜA ѧૈ⌊ͥ۲␜Ϊׁ⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜA ѧૈ⌊Ӎ⏧␆Ҕ੻⑆⑾⑊⌤⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜA ␵⑾⑴␯⑾⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜA ర֔⏿Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜA ‫ૈ␃ॄۋ‬౾֔ҡۜ⏤െ⏾⏧␤⏾ૈ౾֔␪Ϊ␎A ૈ౾ࠇ␀⏢⏯␛␑␢⏯␂⏤␡Ϊ␑␣ૈ౾֔ҡۜA ␧⏣␡␂⏜A એ␃␂⏜A ⏵␆ऒ⊄≼≿≸≪ ૈ౾֔⏤߁‫⌑⏣⏱⏿⏜⏷⏯␪̳␡⏷⏻␂␃܊‬
␾⑬⑾⑓≲␂␫⏿␚≳≻≼⊂≪⍁␜⏭⏯⏜ૈ౾֔⍂ૈ౾֔␃Ј≲⏣␫≳⏱␣␭⑾␼⌤⑓≪≲֠˭‫ॶن‬ృࠇள‫֚ف׷ޚ‬൪Ҕͥۢ‫≪≳ڞ‬⏫␆␭⑾␼⌤⑓⏿␇⌊ள‫≪␂␫␁ ≪␚⏼⏜⌊⏤␫⏭␂␗ ≪␆≳␫⏰⏧⏫⏜⏤≲ࠇ׷΂ ≪␣⏜⏿␫≳⏱≲ܹ ≪␃≳⏯⏼␖␖␇≲ږޚ‬ࡐκ≲⏳⏜⏣⏼≳␪⏯⏾⏜␣⏣⌊ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␪≪ ␁␤⏧␡⏜≪ ‫ૈ⌊⏣␣⏜⏾⏻≳⏣⏼≲ڊ‬౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␆≪ ఝқ‫ۀ‬І≲␑␫⏥␟⏞⏰⏣␫≳␜≪ ుృ≲␓⏞␓⏞≳␃⏼⏜⏾≪ ৄ≲⏯␡≳␑␖⏱⌋Ե̀≲⏩⏻⏣≳␪≪ ܶ≲⏚⏼≳␙⏾⌊ள‫⏼␖␖␇≲ږޚ‬⏯≳␆≪ ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳‫ ≪␃␡⏭ ≪␪≳␫⏠⏯≲˽ڛ‬අ≲␠≳⏧⏱␣␠⏞␃⏯␖⏱␆⏿⌊⏬Ҕඋ≲⏥␟⏞␢␟⏧≳≪ ␠␥⏯⏧⏢К≲␅⏤≳⏜⏯␖⏱⌋≪⑑⑄⑓≪⊓⊎≻≸ ࡅఐ≲⏳⏜␑⏼≳⍢ॽ≲⏢␀⏫≳⍢‫≳␂␫⏢≲ݵ‬≼≸ ̳‫⏣⏱⏿≳⏜⏭␫␂≲ش‬≽≸ ‫≳⏥⏳⏧⏫≲ࡪ׷‬≾≸ ‫ك‬൭‫ڳ‬Μ≲⏮⏜␢␝⏞⏯⏣⏧≳⌉⌉≪⌉⍢≪⌉ˠܹ۴≲⏠⏜⏰␝⏞⏯␛≳⍢એ৺щ૧≲␀⏧⏾⏜⏦␆⏞≳⌉⌉≪⌉⍢≪⌉એఐˠܹ۴≲␀⏧␑⏼⏠⏜⏰␝⏞⏯␛≳⍢֖ͤ≲⏣⏜⏬≳⌉⌉≪⌉⍢≪⌉ૈ౾ࠇ≲␃␓␫⏰␫≳␆ଅӢ۴੧≲␇⏜⏨⏞≪≪⍢

щ‫ࠇ⌎≳⏼␝⏰⏦≲ݏ‬௼ঀ‫׷⌎≳⏥⏯⏹␫␎␫⏰≲ۑ‬‫ف‬Ҵಳ≲⏫⏧⏭⏜⏦␟⏞␘≳≪≪≪≪≪≪≪≪≪≪≪≪⏯␛␀⏞≳⍢̼आम‫≳⏜⏮⏜⏷⏧⏶⏣≲ك‬⌉⌉≪⌉⍢≪⌉৺ܹ۴≲⏾⏜⏰␝⏞⏯␛≳⍢щ૧≲⏦␆⏞≳⌉⌉≪⌉⍢≪⌉щ૧ۢ‫≳⏞␝⏯⏻⏰⏞␆⏦≲ܪ‬⍢ૈ౾‫≳⏥⏳⏧⏫␫␓␃≲ࡪ׷‬⌉⌉⌉≪⍢≪⌉⌉൭Ϊ≲␢␝⏞⏤⏧≳

⍢

⏵␆ऒ⊄

⌉⌉≪⌉⍢≪⌉ˠܹ۴≲␇⏜⏨⏞⏯␛␀⏞≳␆ଅӢ۴੧≲␇⏜⏨≪≪≪≪≪≪≪≪≪≪≪≪⏞⏯␛␀⏞≳≿≸ ⏚␂⏷␆≪ ‫⌋⏣⏱⏿␤␁ ≪␇≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬⍢ঘΪࡐ≲⏹␝⏞⏤⏧⏳⏜≳⍢‫˚ۋ‬Ҵ≲⏰⏠⏜⏦␟⏞≳⍢‫≳⏜⏳⏞⏫⏞⏫≲ࡐׁר‬⍢‫܇‬ா⌎‫܇‬஽≲⏯␝␍≳⍢ऻΪࡐ≲⏸⏜⏤⏧⏳⏜≳⍢

щ૧ۢ‫≳⏞␝⏯⏻⏰⏞␆⏦≲ܪ‬⍢ࡍ۲ʯ≲⏳⏜⏯␛⏜␫≳⍢‫␫⏳␖⏜⏾⏯ ≪␪≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬⍢

␭⑶⑛␯⑓⌎ඓ‫≳⏰␫␢≲ۀ‬

⍢

⏵␆ऒ⊄

⍢

૳՗≲␇⏩␫≳⌎࡙௏≲⏞⏩⏢⏜≳⌎Ԋೳ≲⏩⏜␜⏧≳۲ʯ≲⏯
␛⏜␫≳

≻≼⊃≪

⊀≸ ͥ۲≲⏣⏜⏯␛≳␆≪ ܏ග≲⏯␝␣⏜≳␇⌊␁␤⏿⏱⏣⌋⍢Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳⍢

̫଎⌎‫ފ‬଎Ҵ⌎ʳߣਧ≲⏢ਧ␜≪ ⑷⑄⑓⑴⑾␂␁≳⍢ՄࡷҴ≲⏩␫⏳⏼⏦␟⏞≳⍢ӎങ⌎డՙҴ≲⏦␫⏫⏞␜≪ ⏯␫␠⏞⏥␫⏫⌊␓⏩␫␂␁≳⍢ࡕࣸҴ≷ഀ࣭ЯП≲۶␜≪ ␵⌤⑓⑛␯␪≪ ⏼⏧

⍢

⑀⌤⑞⑄Ҵ

⍢

૪ඏࠟ‫ټ‬Ҵ≲␜⏭⏜␜≪ ⏫␙␪≪ ⏼⏧␣⌊⏭⏣␂␪

⏻⏾⏜␣≳
⍢

ࡕࣸҴ≷ਲ਼‫ڔ‬ЯП≲⑒␮⑄③⑷␯␜≪ ⑄⑩⌤⑓①␴⑾␪≪ ⏼⏧⏻⏾⏜␣≳⍢⏣⏫⏞⏱␣≳

ࡕࣸҴ≷ߣൽர≲␑␫␀⏞␜≪ ⑜⑾␪≪ ⏼⏧⏻⍢֖ͤ⌎௥‫≳⏬⏜⏣≲ڥ‬

⍢

⏵␆ऒ⊄

⏾⏜␣≳
⍢

ࡕࣸҴ≲⏵␆ऒ≳⍢ഀ࣭⌎ড়ߨ≲⑓⑴⑎␺⏿≪ ␚␆␪≪ ˕␎⌊␯⑾⑊
⌤⑘⑎⑓␂␁≳⊁≸ ⏚␂⏷⏤≪ ‫ૈ ≪⏾␙≳⏰␇≲ݧ‬౾≲␃␓␫≳␃≪ െ≲⏥≳⏷␆␇≪ ̳૙≲␂␫␅␫≳⏿⏱⏣⌑≪ ૈ౾≲␃␓␫≳ࡐ≲⏞≳␖␤␆≪ ࠇ≲␊␀≳␇⌊⌽ૈ౾ࡐ␖␤⌾␀≪ ‫≪⌋⏜⏭⏸⏧⏾⏜≳⏣≲ݯ‬⊂≸ ૈ౾≲␃␓␫≳␃≪ ࢪ௚≲⏴␫␎≳⏿≪ ␁␤⏧␡⏜≪ ܹ≲⏱≳␫⏿⏜␖⏱⏣⌋⊃≸ ⏫␤⏣␡≪ ૈ౾≲␃␓␫≳␃≪ ␁␤⏧␡⏜≪ ܹ≲⏱≳␗␖⏱⏣⌑⍢ˠܹ≲⏠⏜⏰␝⏞≳⏱␣≪ഛ৺≲␠⏾⏜≳⍢≽≪૙≲␅␫≳ʂમ≲⏜␂⏜≳␃≪ర‫≪␃≳⏧⏫␔≲׷‬а≲⏣⏠≳␣≪ഛ৺≲␠⏾⏜≳⍢≻≺≪૙≲␅␫≳ʂમ≲⏜␂⏜≳␃≪ర‫≪␃≳⏧⏫␔≲׷‬а≲⏣⏠≳␣≪ഛ৺≲␠⏾⏜≳⍢⏿⏥␣⏸⏩≪ૈ౾≲␃␓␫≳␃≪৉≲␂⏤≳⏧≪ܹ≲⏱≳␘⏤⌊⏜⏼⏣␇≪ర‫≪␃≳⏧⏫␔≲׷‬а≲⏣⏠≳␣≪ഛ৺≲␠⏾⏜≳⍢ర‫ૈ≪␀≳⏧⏫␔≲׷‬౾≲␃␓␫≳ʂ΂≲⏜⏤⏜≳␆≪‫≪⏧≳⏜≲ך≪␃≳␃⏧≲׷‬ഛ৺≲␠⏾⏜≳

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␧⏣␡␂⏜

⍢

⏵␆ऒ⊄

≻≺≸ ␁⏞⏯⏾≪ ள‫⌑⏣⏱␖⏜ ≪⏿␫≳⏱≲ܹ ≪␃≳⏯⏼␖␖␇≲ږޚ‬⍢̼आ≲⏣⏶⏧≳␜≪ࠀࡤ≲⏯␫⏳⏥≳␜≪അॕ≲␀␚⏸⏹≳⏤≪⏜␣⏣␡⍢⑀⑨⌤⑓⏤≪⏷⏧⏭␫≪⏚⏻⏾⌊ܹ≲⏱≳␗␜⏱⏜⏣␡⍢؇≲⏜␖≳␆≪‫≪␪≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬इ≲⏼⏽≳⏩⏷⏜⏣␡⍢ࡐ≲⏞≳␖␤⏷‫ࡐ≪␡⏣≳⏥␀≲ۀ‬κ≲⏳⏜⏣⏼≳⏯⏾⏜␣⏣␡⍢̼≲⏜⏠≳␪≪଍≲⏣≳⏻⏾⌊ࡐκ≲⏳⏜⏣⏼≳⏯⏾⏜␣⏣␡

⍢

⏵␆ऒ

≻≽≺≪

≻≻≸ ‫ૈ ≪⏾␙≳⏰␇≲ݧ‬౾≲␃␓␫≳␃≪ െ≲⏥≳⏷‫ૈ ≪␆⏷␂⏚⌊␆≳⏥␀≲ۀ‬౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳⑷⑤⑶␪≪ ࢠ≲⏠␡≳␫⏿⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋≪
≻≻≷≻≸

⍢≪

⑑⑷⑞␆⑖⑰⌤⑄⌊⑔⑴⑩␪≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏜⏾⌊൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣௽≲⏥≳⏧≪⍢≪

࣠‫␆≳⏾⏜⏚≲܊‬ը≲⏜≳⏞⏫␀␪≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏜⏾⌊ऻढ≲⏸⏜⏷⏜≳൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪࣠‫ ≪␢⏧⏻␞ ≪⏤≳⏾⏜⏚≲܊‬ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␈⌊௽≲⏥≳⏜⏾≪ ൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪ॣ֔≲⏷␫⏬≳⏸⏩≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏥‫≪␣␤≳␀≲܈‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏥‫≪⏜␂␤≳␀≲܈‬⍢≪ૈ౾≲ૈ౾≳⏿≪ ࡐ≲⏞≳␖␤⏷≪

≻≻≷≼≸

⍢≪

‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ը≲⏜≳⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ೤ा≲␚␫⏸⏜≳␂⏧≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␣≪ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱≪⍢≪‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ը≲⏜≳⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ऻढ≲⏸⏜⏷⏜≳≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␣≪⍢≪Ϻॣ≲⏣␫⏷␫≳␂≪ ૈߋ≲␃⏹⏰␟⏞≳ͥෝ≲⏣⏜␧≳⏤≪ ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪‫ۋ‬ղޮͤ≲⏰⏫⏯␟⏞⏣⏜≳⌊Բ≲⏥≳␖⏻⏷ɟ٤≲⏚⏜⏭⏼≳⌊ॣ֔≲⏷␫⏬≳␂␡≪ ը≲⏜≳⏞⏫␀⏤
⏿⏥␣≪

≻≻≷≽≸

⍢≪

␓␀␫␁≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␂⏜≪⍢≪ૈ౾≲ૈ౾≳⏿≪ ࡐ≲⏞≳␖␤⏷≪⍢≪ೲ‫ ≪␜≳␟⏯⏧␜≲ݨ‬Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳⌊ߠ߈≲⏯␟⏧␈≳⏣␡␆≪ ‫ ≪␪⏳␡≳⏯≲ঀ ≪␜≳␗⏤⏾≲ڨ܊‬કક≲␠≳␘≪≲␠≳␫⏿⌊൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪ೲ‫ ≪␜≳␟⏯⏧␜≲ݨ‬Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳⌊ߠ߈≲⏯␟⏧␈≳⏣␡␆≪ ‫ ≪␪⏳␡≳⏯≲ঀ ≪␜≳␗⏤⏾≲ڨ܊‬ક≲␠≳␫⏿⌊‫ ≪⏯≳⏫⏱≲ދ‬൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪߱௽≲⏯␫␎␫≳␜≪ ٪‫⌊⑂⑴⑌ ≪␜≳⏧⏫⏞⏫≲׶ֳ ≪␆≳⏯⏻⏮≲ڱ‬ˮ≲⏠⏥≳␆≪ ‫׵ۀ‬ண≲⏰⏫⏧␊␟⏞≳␜≪ ɾમ≲⏚␫␂⏜≳␪≪ Փ≲␗≳⏾⌊ഽ≲␓≳⏯⏜≪ ߌష≲⏰␟⏞␓⏞≳⏤≪ ‫≪␣␤≳␀≲܈‬⍢≪ͺ≲⏠≳␆≪ ⏼⏜⏷≪ Ϻॣ≲⏣␫⏷␫≳␂≪ ‫⏾≳⏱≲ۮ ≪␆␗⏬≲≳⏰⏯≲ۈښ‬ు≲⏣⏷≳≳≪ ⌊ൽ൛≲␢␟⏞␢≳␆≪ ْ≲⏼⏧≳␢ు≲⏣⏷≳≳⏤≪ ␧⏣␣≪

≻≻≷≾≸

⍢≪

␓␀␫␁≪ ક≲␠≳␙␂⏜≪⍢≪ૈ౾≲ૈ౾≳⏿≪ ࡐ≲⏞≳␖␤⏷≪⍢≪‫ ≪␆≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬ష‫ ≪␜≳␟⏯⏧⏫⏞␓≲ݯ׶‬Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳␆≪ ࢀࡐ≲⏳␫⏳⏜≳␐␆≪ ඼ോ≲␤␫‫≪⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬␡⏧≳⌊ൽ൛≲␢␟⏞␢≳␆≪ ْ≲⏼⏧≳␢ు≲⏣⏷≳␂␁⌊ߑң≲⏰␟⏞⏥␟⏞≳␜≪ ుృ≲␓⏞␓⏞≳␪≪ ࡺೀ≲⏳⏼␙⏜≳⏱␣≪ ௼ޫ≲␎␫⏯␟⏞≳␪≪ ‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬⍢≪ૈߋ≲␃⏹⏰␟⏞≳ࡐκ≲⏳⏜⏣⏼≳␜≪ ‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ␍␣⏭␀⌊‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ Ԛ՛≲⏩⏜⏩
␫≳␃⏼⏜⏾≪ ޮͤ≲⏯␟⏞⏣⏜≳⏱␣≪ ௼ޫ≲␎␫⏯␟⏞≳≪ ␪≪ ‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬⍢≪ߠ߈≲⏯␟⏧␈≳␆≪ ࠇ≲␊␀≳␜≪ Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳␆≪ ࢀࡐ≲⏳␫⏳⏜≳≪ ⌊̼आ≲⏣⏶⏧≳␃≪ വԹ≲␠⏞⏩␫≳␪≪ ਯ≲⏼⏷≳⏠␣≪ Ϻॣ≲⏣␫⏷␫≳␂≪ ⑬⑭␪≪ ‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬⍢≪ಾࢦ≲␂␖⏠≳␜≪ ‫≪␣⏩≳⏣≲ݯ ≪⏤␁␂≳␟⏯⏞␝⏰≲ݨܹ⌊ ≪≳␃⏧≲׷‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁≪ ‫≪⏜␂⏩≳⏣≲ݯ‬⍢≪ૈ౾≲ૈ౾≳⏿≪ ࡐ≲⏞≳␖␤⏷≪≻≽≻≪≻≼≸ ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␪≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏯⏷Ԛ՛≲⏩⏜⏩␫≳␪≪ ࢪ௚≲⏴␫␎≳ҡ≲⏢⏯≳⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋≪
ඟ⌏⍁⏜⏼⍂≲≼≺≺⊂ ૙≳⌊⍁␁⏫⍂⌏≲⏧␚␫≳⏿⌊⍁␁␤⏧␡⏜⍂⌏≲≻ ૙≳≪≻≽≸≪ ؇≲⏜␖≳␆≪ ⏚␂⏷␆≪ ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳⑷⑤⑶␪≪ ࢠ≲⏠␡≳␫⏿⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋
≻≽≷≻≸

⍢≪

⑑⑷⑞␆⑖⑰⌤⑄⌊⑔⑴⑩␪≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏜⏾⌊൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣௽≲⏥≳⏧≪⍢≪

࣠‫␆≳⏾⏜⏚≲܊‬ը≲⏜≳⏞⏫␀␪≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏜⏾⌊ऻढ≲⏸⏜⏷⏜≳൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪࣠‫ ≪␢⏧⏻␞ ≪⏤≳⏾⏜⏚≲܊‬ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␈⌊௽≲⏥≳⏜⏾≪ ൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪ॣ֔≲⏷␫⏬≳⏸⏩≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏥‫≪␣␤≳␀≲܈‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏥‫≪⏜␂␤≳␀≲܈‬

≻≽≷≼≸

⍢≪

‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ը≲⏜≳⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ೤ा≲␚␫⏸⏜≳␂⏧≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␣≪ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱≪⍢≪‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ը≲⏜≳⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ऻढ≲⏸⏜⏷⏜≳≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␣≪⍢≪Ϻॣ≲⏣␫⏷␫≳␂≪ ૈߋ≲␃⏹⏰␟⏞≳ͥෝ≲⏣⏜␧≳⏤≪ ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪‫ۋ‬ղޮͤ≲⏰⏫⏯␟⏞⏣⏜≳⌊Բ≲⏥≳␖⏻⏷ɟ٤≲⏚⏜⏭⏼≳⌊ॣ֔≲⏷␫⏬≳␂␡≪ ը≲⏜≳⏞⏫␀
⏤⏿⏥␣≪

≻≽≷≽≸

⍢≪

␓␀␫␁≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␂⏜≪⍢≪ೲ‫ ≪␜≳␟⏯⏧␜≲ݨ‬Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳≪ ⌊ߠ߈≲⏯␟⏧␈≳⏣␡␆≪ ‫≪␪⏳␡≳⏯≲ঀ ≪␜≳␗⏤⏾≲ڨ܊‬ક≲␠≳␘≪

ક≲␠≳␫⏿⌊൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪ೲ‫ ≪␜≳␟⏯⏧␜≲ݨ‬Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳≪ ⌊ߠ߈≲⏯␟⏧␈≳⏣␡␆≪ ‫≪␪⏳␡≳⏯≲ঀ ≪␜≳␗⏤⏾≲ڨ܊‬ક≲␠≳␫⏿⌊‫ ≪⏯≳⏫⏱≲ދ‬൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪߱௽≲⏯␫␎␫≳␜≪ ٪‫⌊⑂⑴⑌ ≪␜≳⏧⏫⏞⏫≲׶ֳ ≪␆≳⏯⏻⏮≲ڱ‬ˮ≲⏠⏥≳␆≪ ‫׵ۀ‬ண≲⏰⏫⏧␊␟⏞≳␜≪ ɾમ≲⏚␫␂⏜≳␪≪ Փ≲␗≳⏾⌊ഽ≲␓≳⏯⏜≪ ߌష≲⏰␟⏞␓⏞≳⏤≪ ‫≪␣␤≳␀≲܈‬⍢≪ͺ≲⏠≳␆≪ ⏼⏜⏷≪ Ϻॣ≲⏣␫⏷␫≳␂≪ ‫⏾≳⏱≲ۮ ≪␆␗⏬≲≳⏰⏯≲ۈښ‬ు≲⏣⏷≳≪ ⌊ൽ൛≲␢␟⏞␢≳␆≪ ْ≲⏼⏧≳␢ు≲⏣⏷≳≳⏤≪ ␧⏣␣≪

≻≽≷≾≸

⍢≪

␓␀␫␁≪ ક≲␠≳␙␂⏜≪⍢≪‫ ≪␆≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬ష‫ ≪␜≳␟⏯⏧⏫⏞␓≲ݯ׶‬Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳␆≪ ࢀࡐ≲⏳␫⏳⏜≳␐␆≪ ඼ോ≲␤‫≪⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬␫␡⏧≳⌊ൽ൛≲␢␟⏞␢≳␆≪ ْ≲⏼⏧≳␢ు≲⏣⏷≳␂␁⌊ߑң≲⏰␟⏞⏥␟⏞≳␜≪ ుృ≲␓⏞␓⏞≳␪≪ࡺೀ≲⏳⏼␙⏜≳⏱␣≪ ௼ޫ≲␎␫⏯␟⏞≳␪≪ ‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬⍢≪ૈߋ≲␃⏹⏰␟⏞≳ࡐκ≲⏳⏜⏣⏼≳␜≪ ‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ␍␣⏭␀⌊‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ Ԛ՛≲⏩⏜⏩␫≳␃⏼⏜⏾≪ ޮͤ≲⏯␟⏞⏣⏜≳⏱␣≪ ௼ޫ≲␎␫⏯␟⏞≳≪ ␪≪ ‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬⍢≪ߠ߈≲⏯␟⏧␈≳␆≪ ࠇ≲␊␀≳␜≪ Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳␆≪ ࢀࡐ≲⏳␫⏳⏜≳≪ ⌊̼आ≲⏣⏶⏧≳␃≪ വԹ≲␠⏞⏩␫≳␪≪ ਯ≲⏼⏷≳⏠␣≪ Ϻॣ≲⏣␫⏷␫≳␂≪ ⑬⑭␪≪ ‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬⍢≪ಾࢦ≲␂␖⏠≳␜≪ ‫≪␣⏩≳⏣≲ݯ ≪⏤␁␂≳␟⏯⏞␝⏰≲ݨܹ⌊ ≪≳␃⏧≲׷‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁≪ ‫≪⏜␂⏩≳⏣≲ݯ‬≻≽≼≪≻≾≸≪ ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳⏤≪ ␁␤⏧␡⏜≪ ⏿⏥␣␠⏞␃≪ ␂␢⏷⏜⏿⏱⏣⌋
≻≾≷≻≸

⍢≪

⑑⑷⑞␆⑖⑰⌤⑄⌊⑔⑴⑩␪≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏜⏾⌊൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣௽≲⏥≳⏧≪⍢≪

࣠‫␆≳⏾⏜⏚≲܊‬ը≲⏜≳⏞⏫␀␪≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏜⏾⌊ऻढ≲⏸⏜⏷⏜≳൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪࣠‫ ≪␢⏧⏻␞ ≪⏤≳⏾⏜⏚≲܊‬ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␈⌊௽≲⏥≳⏜⏾≪ ൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪ॣ֔≲⏷␫⏬≳⏸⏩≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏥‫≪␣␤≳␀≲܈‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁≪ ௽≲⏥≳⏥‫≪⏜␂␤≳␀≲܈‬

≻≾≷≼≸

⍢≪

‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ը≲⏜≳⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ೤ा≲␚␫⏸⏜≳␂⏧≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␣≪ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱≪⍢≪‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ը≲⏜≳⏜⏷⏜⏫␀⏤≪ ऻढ≲⏸⏜⏷⏜≳≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␣≪⍢≪Ϻॣ≲⏣␫⏷␫≳␂≪ ૈߋ≲␃⏹⏰␟⏞≳ͥෝ≲⏣⏜␧≳⏤≪ ⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪‫ۋ‬ղޮͤ≲⏰⏫⏯␟⏞⏣⏜≳⌊Բ≲⏥≳␖⏻⏷ɟ٤≲⏚⏜⏭⏼≳⌊ॣ֔≲⏷␫⏬≳␂␡≪ ը≲⏜≳⏞⏫␀⏤
⏿⏥␣≪

≻≾≷≽≸

⍢≪

␓␀␫␁≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏳␂⏜≪⍢≪ೲ‫ ≪␜≳␟⏯⏧␜≲ݨ‬Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳≪ ⌊ߠ߈≲⏯␟⏧␈≳⏣␡␆≪ ‫≪␪⏳␡≳⏯≲ঀ ≪␜≳␗⏤⏾≲ڨ܊‬ક≲␠≳␘≪

ક≲␠≳␫⏿⌊൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪ೲ‫ ≪␜≳␟⏯⏧␜≲ݨ‬Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳≪ ⌊ߠ߈≲⏯␟⏧␈≳⏣␡␆≪ ‫≪␪⏳␡≳⏯≲ঀ ≪␜≳␗⏤⏾≲ڨ܊‬ક≲␠≳␫⏿⌊‫ ≪⏯≳⏫⏱≲ދ‬൛ͦ≲␢⏣⏜≳⏿⏥␣≪⍢≪߱௽≲⏯␫␎␫≳␜≪ ٪‫⌊⑂⑴⑌ ≪␜≳⏧⏫⏞⏫≲׶ֳ ≪␆≳⏯⏻⏮≲ڱ‬ˮ≲⏠⏥≳␆≪ ‫׵ۀ‬ண≲⏰⏫⏧␊␟⏞≳␜≪ ɾમ≲⏚␫␂⏜≳␪≪ Փ≲␗≳⏾⌊ഽ≲␓≳⏯⏜≪ ߌష≲⏰␟⏞␓⏞≳⏤≪ ‫≪␣␤≳␀≲܈‬⍢≪ͺ≲⏠≳␆≪ ⏼⏜⏷≪ Ϻॣ≲⏣␫⏷␫≳␂≪ ‫⏾≳⏱≲ۮ ≪␆␗⏬≲≳⏰⏯≲ۈښ‬ు≲⏣⏷≳≪ ⌊ൽ൛≲␢␟⏞␢≳␆≪ ْ≲⏼⏧≳␢ు≲⏣⏷≳≳⏤≪ ␧⏣␣≪

≻≾≷≾≸

⍢≪

␓␀␫␁≪ ક≲␠≳␙␂⏜≪⍢≪‫ ≪␆≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬ష‫ ≪␜≳␟⏯⏧⏫⏞␓≲ݯ׶‬Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳␆≪ ࢀࡐ≲⏳␫⏳⏜≳␐␆≪ ඼ോ≲␤‫≪⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬␫␡⏧≳⌊ൽ൛≲␢␟⏞␢≳␆≪ ْ≲⏼⏧≳␢ు≲⏣⏷≳␂␁⌊ߑң≲⏰␟⏞⏥␟⏞≳␜≪ ుృ≲␓⏞␓⏞≳␪≪ࡺೀ≲⏳⏼␙⏜≳⏱␣≪ ௼ޫ≲␎␫⏯␟⏞≳␪≪ ‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬⍢≪ૈߋ≲␃⏹⏰␟⏞≳ࡐκ≲⏳⏜⏣⏼≳␜≪ ‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ␍␣⏭␀⌊‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ Ԛ՛≲⏩⏜⏩␫≳␃⏼⏜⏾≪ ޮͤ≲⏯␟⏞⏣⏜≳⏱␣≪ ௼ޫ≲␎␫⏯␟⏞≳≪ ␪≪ ‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬⍢≪ߠ߈≲⏯␟⏧␈≳␆≪ ࠇ≲␊␀≳␜≪ Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳␆≪ ࢀࡐ≲⏳␫⏳⏜≳≪ ⌊̼आ≲⏣⏶⏧≳␃≪ വԹ≲␠⏞⏩␫≳␪≪ ਯ≲⏼⏷≳⏠␣≪ Ϻॣ≲⏣␫⏷␫≳␂≪ ⑬⑭␪≪ ‫≪␣⏥⏿⏤␀⏫⏧≳⏣≲ݯ‬⍢≪ಾࢦ≲␂␖⏠≳␜≪ ‫≪␣⏩≳⏣≲ݯ ≪⏤␁␂≳␟⏯⏞␝⏰≲ݨܹ⌊ ≪≳␃⏧≲׷‬⍢≪␓␀␫␁≪ ‫≪⏜␂⏩≳⏣≲ݯ‬≻≿≸ ʤܳІ≲⏜⏻⏯␝⏞⏣␫≳⏿≪ ̳‫ۀ‬І≲␂␫⏰⏣␫≳⌊ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␪≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏯⏾⏜␖⏱⏣⌑‫ۀ‬І≲⏰⏣␫≳≲⎛〈≳⏿≪ ੨≲⏫⏷≳⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋≪≻⊀≸≪ ૈ౾ࠇ≲␃␓␫⏰␫≳␆≪ അॕ≲␀␚⏸⏹≳⏤≪ ̳ࠇ≲␂␫␃␫≳⏜␖⏱⏣⌑⏜␂⏜␀⏥␇≪ ⎛␀⏯⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋≪≻≽≽≪

≻⊁≸≪ അॕ≲␀␚⏸⏹≳␆≪ ঘ≲␂⏣≳⏿≪ ૈ౾ࠇ≲␃␓␫⏰␫≳␆≪ ζ‫⌋⏣⏱⏿≯̳ ≪␇≳⏜⏚␢␧≲׭‬࠮‫ ≪⏿≳〈⎛≲≳⏰⏞⏱≲ڼ‬੨≲⏫⏷≳⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋≪≻⊂≸ ࡐκ≲⏳⏜⏣⏼≳␆≪ ঘ≲␂⏣≳⏿⌊␁␫␂‫ૈ ≪␃≳⏥␀≲ۀ‬౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␪≪ ‫⏱␖⏜≳⏣⏼≲ڊ‬⏣⌑௧࠮ͧ੨̸≪⍧‫␣⏱⏼⏭⏜⏚ ≪␃≳⏥␀≲ۀ␆≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬⍧‫␣⏱≳␫⏸⏞⏵≲ॾ࣠ ≪␃≳⏥␀≲ۀ␆≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬⍧‫⏢ ≪␃≳⏥␀≲ۀ␆≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬Ѡ≲⏥␛⏧≳⏭␫␀≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧డʡ˶≲␓⏜⏧⏠␫≳⌎ഢই˶≲␠⏞⏹⏠␫≳⌎Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳⏿≪ ࢀࡐ≲⏳␫⏳⏜≳␀≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧డʡ˶≲␓⏜⏧⏠␫≳⌎ഢই˶≲␠⏞⏹⏠␫≳⌎Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳⏿≪ ऒ≲␓⏣≳␆≪ ࠀ≲⏢␜≳␀≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧Ӎ‫␣⏱⏼⏭⏜⏚ ≪␀≳␀␊≲ࠇ ≪␆≳␟⏰␫⏥≲ݨ‬⍧Ӎ‫ ≪␀≳␀␊≲ࠇ ≪␆≳␟⏰␫⏥≲ݨ‬ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧̼आ≲⏣⏶⏧≳␀≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧ૈ౾ࠇ≲␃␓␫⏰␫≳␆≪ അॕ≲␀␚⏸⏹≳␀≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧΂‫ ≪␆≳␫⏰⏧⏫⏜⏤≲ࠇ׷‬അॕ≲␀␚⏸⏹≳␀≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧⑷⑄⑓⑴⑾⏿ਧʯ≲⏾␫⏜␫≳␀≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱ʯ␀ෝ⏱⍧଍⏜௮≲⏣⏜␚␆≳⏿≪ ਧʯ≲⏾␫⏜␫≳␀≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧நʷ≲␋␟⏞⏜␫≳⏿≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧‫ږ‬ೲ‫ ≪⏿≳␟⏯⏧␜⏯≲ݨ‬ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧ҡͥ≲⏥␟⏞⏣⏜≳⏿≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏱⍧ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␇≪ ෝ≲␇␂≳⏭␂⏜

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⏵␆ऒ⊄

≻⊃≸ ⏚␂⏷␆≪ ̼⏿␇≪ ␁␫␂ըള≲⏫␀␈≳␪≪ ‫⌑⏣⏱␖⏜⏾⏻≳⏣⏼≲ڊ‬ζ‫ ≪␚≳⏜⏚␢␧≲׭‬ҡ≲⏢⏯≳⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋≪
ඟ≳஽≲⏢⏻␀≳␀≪ ⑤⑓⑕⑫֔≲⏬≳≲≻≺≺≯≳⌊‫ڔ‬ҍ≲⏫␁␚≳␀≪ ⑤⑓⑕⑫֔≲⏬≳≲⊁≺≯≳␀≪ ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳≲≽≺≯≳≪≼≺≸≪ ⏚␂⏷␆≪ ़ʤը֔≲⏸⏜⏜⏹⏪␫⏬≳␇≪ ̳≲␂␫≳⏿⏱⏣⌑
़ʤը֔≲⏸⏜⏜⏹⏪␫⏬≳␇⌊ʤ୞≲⏜⏹␈␫≳≪ Ϻॣ≲⏣␫⏷␫≳␃≪ ‫ ≪␣⏠≳⏣⏼≲ڊ‬ըള≲⏫␀␈≳␆⏫␀⏿⏱≪≼≻≸ ⏚␂⏷␃␀⏻⏾⌊ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␇≪ ␁␤⏧␡⏜≪ ऻࡲ≲⏷⏜⏳⏼≳⏿⏱⏣⌑
ʤ⏼ࢠ␫⏿⏧⏸⏭⏜⌉⌉≪⍢⌉⌉ࡐκ≲⏳⏜⏣⏼≳␃≪ࡼत≲⏴⏻⏷⏜≳␃≪ஒവ≲␊⏼␠⏞≳␂≪ըള≲⏫␀␈≳⌉⌉≪⍢⌉⌉ࡐκ≲⏳⏜⏣⏼≳⏿≪‫≪≳⏥␁⏥␀≲⌡ۀ‬ஒവ≲␊⏼␠⏞≳␂≪ըള≲⏫␀␈≳⌉⌉≪⍢⌉⌉ࡐκ≲⏳⏜⏣⏼≳⏿≪␓␀␫␁≪ஒവ≲␊⏼␠⏞≳␂⏜≪ըള≲⏫␀␈≳⌉⌉≪⍢⌉⌉⏵␆ऒ⊄≻≽≾≪≼≼≸ ൛഑≲␢␞⏞≳␪≪ ҡ≲⏢⏯≳⏠⏾⏧⏸⏭⏜⌋≼≽≸ ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␆ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿≪ ؈≲⏫␖≳⏻⏾⏜␣⏫␀␜≪ ஺ɺ≲␍⏚␫≳␂⏫␀␇⏚␢␖⏱⏣⌋௧࠮ͧ੨̸≪⍧Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳␜≪ ␺⑴⑄␆≪ ⏢ӎ≲⏣␅≳⌊⑑␸⑄⑓␆≪ ⏢ӎ≲⏣␅≳⏤≪ ‫⏜≳⏣⏷≲ר‬⍧Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳␜≪ ␺⑴⑄␃≪ ‫⏢ ≪␆␙⏷ ≪⏧ך‬ӎ≲⏣␅≳⏤≪ ‫⏜≳⏣⏷≲ר‬⍧⏹␟⏞␁⏜⏜≪ ߈‫ૈ ≪␃≳␟⏯␈≲ݨ‬౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␪≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣≪ ␀⏫␥⏤␂⏜⍧⏹␟⏞␁⏜⏜≪ ‫ۀ‬І≲⏰⏣␫≳␃≪ ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␪≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣≪ ␀⏫␥⏤␂⏜⍧ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏱␣≪ ‫ۀ‬І≲⏰⏣␫≳⏤≪ ␂⏜⍧‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ‫ ≪␆≳␃⏧≲׷‬ըള≲⏫␀␈≳⏿≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣≪ ␀⏫␥⏤␂⏜⍧૙ඬ≲␅␫␤⏜≳␆≪ ೤ा≲␚␫⏸⏜≳⏿≪ ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␪≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏱␣␆⏤≪ ⏷⏜␐␫⍧‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ␜␢⏷⏜≪ ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␪≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣≪ ␀⏫␥⏤≪ ␂⏜⍧␁⏫⏿≪ ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳␪≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣⏣≪ ␧⏣␡␂⏜⍧એ≲␀⏧≳␃␂⏜⍧⏵␆ऒ⊄≼≾≸≪ ␁␆␠⏞␂ૈ౾֔≲␃␓␫⏬≳ҡۜ≲⏥␟⏞⏯⏼≳⏤≪ ⏚␣␀≪ අ≲␠≳⏜␀≪ ‫⌋⏣⏱␖⏜≳␚⏢≲ڙ‬௧࠮ͧ੨̸≪⍧‫ͥ⌊≳␀⏚≲֍ ≪␆≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬۲≲⏣⏜⏯␛≳⏿≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣⍧‫ͥ⌊␃≳⏥␀≲ۀ ≪␆≳␀⏬⏯≲ڸڇ‬۲≲⏣⏜⏯␛≳⏿≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣⍧ీ͑֍≲␓⏞⏣⏬≳⌊Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳⏿≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣⍧‫ܘ‬Ҵ≲⏰␝⏦␟⏞≳␆‫⌊␃≳⏥␀≲ۀ‬Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳⏿≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣⍧ѧ≲␜⏱≳␗␆ૈ≲␊≳␃⌊ͥ۲≲⏣⏜⏯␛≳␜≪ Ϊׁ≲⏤⏻⏫⏞≳⏿≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣⍧ѧ≲␜⏱≳␗␆ૈ≲␊≳␃⌊Ӎ≲⏹⏣≳⏧␆≪ Ҕ੻≲⏥␟⏞␁⏞≳⑆⑾⑊⌤⏿≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣⍧

␵⑾⑴␯⑾⏿≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣⍧‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ‫ ≪␆≳␃⏧≲׷‬ըള≲⏫␀␈≳⏿≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣⍧‫ۋ‬௰≲⏰␎␫≳␆≪ ̼≲⏜⏠≳␃≪ ࢀࡐ≲⏳␫⏳⏜≳⏤≪ െ≲⏥≳⏾≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣⍧ૈ౾ࠇ≲␃␓␫⏰␫≳␀≪ ⏢⏯␛␑␢≪ ⏯␂⏤␡≪ ఝқ≲␑␫⏥␟⏞≳⏿⏥␣

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Ƒ/ӟSKӑFWLӃQJ1KұWFyWKӇKӑFWDҕLWUѭӡQJWURQJJLӡKӑF

Ƒ/ӟSKӑFWLӃQJ1KұWFyWKӇKӑFWDҕLF{QJW\YjWUѭӡQJKӑFYjRQJj\QJKӍƑ/ӟSKӑFWLӃQJ1KұWFyWKӇKӑFӣ.\RXGRXFHQWHUJҫQQKjYjRQJj\QJKӍƑ/ӟSKӑFWLӃQJ1KұWFyWKӇKӑFRQOLQH

Ƒ/ӟSKӑFWLӃQJ1KұWKӑFEҵQJWLӃQJPҽÿҿƑ

*LiRYLrQWLӃQJ1KұWÿӃQQKjYjKӑFWLӃQJ1KұW

Ƒ/ӟSKӑFWLӃQJ1KұWYѭҒDQyLFKX\ӋQYӟLQJѭӡL1KұWYѭҒDKӑFƑ.K{QJELӃW

Ƒ.K{QJFyJLҒÿһFELӋW

Ƒ

.KiF

 %DҕQPX{ғQOjPJLҒQӃXEDҕQJLӓLWLӃQJ1KұW"%LҒ QKOXұQ EҩWFӭÿLӅXJLҒ ≻≿⊀≪˰ᷕ⚥婆˱㖍㛔婆̬敊͚͌̚Ϋͩΰ΀炷℔䙲屉⚋㱽Ṣ㴄㜦⚥晃Ṍ㳩⋼Ể炸ġℛḶ㖍宕䘬斖⌟宫㞍炷℔䙲屉⚋㱽Ṣ㴄㜦⚥晃Ṍ㳩⋼Ể炸ġ㛔斖⌟㗗⮡㬋⛐⬎Ḉ㖍宕⎬ỵ䘬㖍ⷠ䓇㳣徃埴宫㞍炻⊭㊔䓇㳣ᷕᶶ㖍宕䘬㍍妎䦳⹎炻宕妨
奪炷宕妨ᶲ䘬⾩⹎炸ˣ⬎Ḉ㖍宕䘬㖞斜␴㕡㱽ˣẍ⍲卟⍾ᾉ〗䘬㕡㱽䫱ˤㆹẔ⮮䓙㬌徃ᶨ㬍㓡┬㺐㜦ⶪ䘬㖍宕㔁做炻⚈㬌ⶴ㛃⎬ỵ傥Ḱ⎰ἄˤġŕŦŴŵġŊŅ
1. ⿏⇍
˕䓟
˕⤛
2. ⸜漬
3. ⚥䯵
4. 実徱㊑⛐䔁峬㟤
˕

㯠ỷ侭

˕

䈡⭂㈨傥

˕

䈡⇍㯠ỷ侭

˕

㉌䎮

˕

㖍㛔Ṣ䘬惵„侭䫱˕䥹㈨ίṢ㔯ί⚥旭⓮≉˕㯠ỷ侭䘬惵„侭

˕

⭞㕷㺆⛐

˕

⭂ỷ侭

˕

㈨傥

˕

㈨傥⭆Ḉ

˕

㖍㛔⚥䯵

˕

䔁⬎

˕

℞Ṿ

5. ぐ䘬ⶍἄⰆḶᶳ朊⒒䥵烎
˕

ᷕ⬎䓇

˕

᷒ỻ乷反

˕

檀㟉䓇

˕

⭞㕷ẩ᷂䘬␀ⶍ

˕

⣏⬎䓇

˕

㈨傥⭆Ḉ

˕

㬋⺷␀ⶍ

˕

㖈᷂

˕

ᷜ㖞景䓐ˣ⮷㖞ⶍˣㇻⶍ

˕

℞Ṿ

˕

㳦怋ˣ㈧⊭ˣ䬦乎䣦␀≻≿⊁≪ķįぐὃ俴䘬℔⎠ⰆḶᶳ朊⒒䥵䰣✳烎ġ ⚈㳦怋ㆾ㈧⊭侴㳦崜⇘℔⎠侭実⚆䫼塓㳦崜⇘䘬℔⎠䘬䰣✳ˤ˕⬎㟉˕㈡⍹ˣ暞ⓖ᷂ˣ梸椖⸿

˕

⺢䫹᷂

˕

慹圵ˣᾅ昑᷂

˕⇞忈᷂ĩ㰥弎ˣ㐑㈀弎䫱㏅弻学⢯Ī

˕

㚵≉᷂

˕

⇞忈᷂ĩ䓝⫸学⢯Ī

˕

⅄㜿㯜ṏ᷂

˕

⇞忈᷂ĩ梇⑩Ī

˕

䚳㉌ˣ䤷䣱

˕

⇞忈᷂ĩ℞ṾĪ

˕

℞Ṿ

˕

㏅弻ˣ忂ᾉ

7. ぐ䫔ᶨ㫉㜍㖍㛔㗗⒒⸜烎炷⤪⛐㖍㛔↢䓇実⅁㖍㛔↢䓇炸
8. ġ実⏲䞍ぐ⛐㖍㛔⯭ỷ䘬⿣㖞斜
9. ぐ⮡Ṳ⎶⛐㖍㛔䘬䓇㳣㗗⤪ỽ侫嗹䘬烎˕孉ฯ⛐㖍㛔⭂⯭

˕孉ฯ Ĵ ⸜ẍℭ⚆⚥˕孉ฯ Ĵ ⸜ẍℭ⚆⚥˕孉ฯ⯥慷⛐㖍㛔攧ỷ炻Ữ㖑᫽Ể⚆⚥˕孉ฯ⍣㭵⚥␴㖍㛔ẍ⢾䘬℞Ṿ⚥⭞

˕

ᶵ㶭㤂

˕

℞Ṿ

10. ぐ侫嗹亏井⛐㴄㜦⯭ỷ䘬䎮䓙㗗˕㚱Ṛ㇂ˣ㚳⍳

˕⮡⢾⚥Ṣ䘬俴␀㭼弫ℐ朊ˣ㏧⎰⯭ỷˤ˕ⶴ㛃亏井䚖⇵䘬ⶍἄˤ

˕

↢䓇⛘

˕

⶚乷Ḙ㇧ˣ䓇㳣㟡➢⶚乷⼊ㆸˤ

˕

℞Ṿ

≻≿⊂≪

ĲĲį Ἀ㜍㖍㛔䘬㖍宕㯜⸛㗗⣂⮹烎
ĲĲĮĲį

˕ġ

⏔䓝奮㕘斣ˣ䓝奮∏㖞炻⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ⏔ġ˕ġ⣏㤪⎗ẍ䎮妋⮡㕡㇨宜䘬宅ġ˕ġ⮡㕡ㄊㄊ宜䘬宅炻⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ ġ˕ġ⎒傥⏔⍾⋽孵ġ ġ˕ġↈ᷶ᶵ傥⏔⍾ġ ġ˕ġ㖍㛔↢䓇ġ ġĲĲĮĳį˕ġ⬴ℐ⎗ẍ宜↢冒⶙゛宜䘬宅ġ ġ宜ġ˕ġ⣏㤪⎗ẍ宜↢冒⶙゛宜䘬宅ġ˕ġ⎗ẍ䬨⋽䘬徃埴㖍ⷠỂ宅ġ ġ˕ġ⎗ẍ宜↢冒ㆹṳ乵炻⚢⭂䘬ㇻ㊃␤炻⋽孵䫱ġ 冒⶙䳡ṳ炻ġ˕ġↈ᷶ᶵ傥宜ġ ġ˕ġ㖍㛔↢䓇ġ ġĲĲĮĴį˕ġ

宣㓧⹄ˣ⬎㟉ˣ℔⎠䫱恖⭬䘬ᾉẞẍ⍲忂䞍炻⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ ġ宣ġ˕ġ宣㓧⹄ˣ⬎㟉ˣ℔⎠䫱恖⭬䘬ᾉẞẍ⍲忂䞍炻䦵⽖⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ ġ˕ġ䚳㉍习ẍ⍲㛪⽿ᷕ䘬⸧⏲ˣ⭋Ỉ⋽炻弎䪁䘬㖞斜堐ẍ⍲⺽⮤䇴炻⎗ẍ⼿⇘㇨暨䘬ᾉ〗ˤġ ġ

ĲĲĮĵį

˕ġ

⎗ẍ䚳⼿ㅪ㚱⚦䇯䘬䬨⋽䘬㊯䣢ˤ炷᷊✫⛦䘬㕡㱽炻㕁䎮䘬⇞ἄ㕡㱽炸ġ ġ˕ġↈ᷶宣ᶵḮġ ġ˕ġ㖍㛔↢䓇ġ ġ˕ġ⎗ẍḎ⅁ⶍἄ㉍⏲ˣ⎹⬎㟉侩ⶰ宜㖶⬑⫸䘬ね⅝㖞䘬俼亄ˣ㕁䎮䘬⇞ἄ⅁ġ㕡㱽䫱宜㖶䉞⅝ẍ⍲㕡㱽䘬㔯䪈ġ ġ˕ġ⎗ẍḎ⅁ṳ乵㖍ⷠ䓇㳣ˣ冒⶙䘬㓭ḉˣ冒⶙䘬乷樴䘬㔯䪈ġ˕ġ⎗ẍ⅁⎹℔⎠⎴ḳˣ⬎㟉侩ⶰˣ⭞ṢỈ彦ḳ校䘬䬨⋽存⻽ġ ġ˕ġ⎗ẍḎ⅁⥻⎵ˣ⚥⎵ˣ⛘⛨䫱ġ ġ˕ġↈ᷶ᶵ傥⅁ġ ġ

˕ġ

㖍㛔↢䓇ġ

Ĳĳį実⏲䞍ぐ䘬㖍宕⬎ḈⰍ⌮ġ Ṩᷰ㖞斜ġ炷īĳııĹ⸜炸ġ ⛘䁡炷℔㔯炸ġ ġ 㖞斜炷⣂攧㖞斜炸
炷Ĳ ⸜炸

≻≿⊃≪

ĲĴį 䍘⛐ぐ䘬㖍宕㯜⸛㗗烎
ĲĴĮĲį

˕ġ

⏔䓝奮㕘斣ˣ䓝奮∏㖞炻⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ⏔˕ġ⣏㤪⎗ẍ䎮妋⮡㕡㇨宜䘬宅ġ˕ġ⮡㕡ㄊㄊ宜䘬宅炻⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ ġ˕ġ⎒傥⏔⍾⋽孵ġ ġ˕ġↈ᷶ᶵ傥⏔⍾ġ ġ

ĲĴĮĳį

˕ġ

⬴ℐ⎗ẍ宜↢冒⶙゛宜䘬宅ġ ġ宜ġ˕ġ⣏㤪⎗ẍ宜↢冒⶙゛宜䘬宅ġ˕ġ⎗ẍ䬨⋽䘬徃埴㖍ⷠỂ宅ġ ġ˕ġ⎗ẍ宜↢冒ㆹṳ乵炻⚢⭂䘬ㇻ㊃␤炻⋽孵䫱ġ 冒⶙䳡ṳ炻ġ˕ġↈ᷶ᶵ傥宜ġ ġ

ĲĴĮĴį

˕ġ

宣㓧⹄ˣ⬎㟉ˣ℔⎠䫱恖⭬䘬ᾉẞẍ⍲忂䞍炻⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ ġ宣ġ˕ġ宣㓧⹄ˣ⬎㟉ˣ℔⎠䫱恖⭬䘬ᾉẞẍ⍲忂䞍炻䦵⽖⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ ġ˕ġ䚳㉍习ẍ⍲㛪⽿ᷕ䘬⸧⏲ˣ⭋Ỉ⋽炻弎䪁䘬㖞斜堐ẍ⍲⺽⮤䇴炻⎗ẍ⼿⇘㇨暨䘬ᾉ〗ˤġ ġ

ĲĴĮĵį

˕ġ

⎗ẍ䚳⼿ㅪ㚱⚦䇯䘬䬨⋽䘬㊯䣢ˤ炷᷊✫⛦䘬㕡㱽炻㕁䎮䘬⇞ἄ㕡㱽炸ġ ġ˕ġↈ᷶宣ᶵḮġ ġ˕ġ⎗ẍḎ⅁ⶍἄ㉍⏲ˣ⎹⬎㟉侩ⶰ宜㖶⬑⫸䘬ね⅝㖞䘬俼亄ˣ㕁䎮䘬⇞ἄ⅁ġ㕡㱽䫱宜㖶䉞⅝ẍ⍲㕡㱽䘬㔯䪈ġ ġ˕ġ⎗ẍḎ⅁ṳ乵㖍ⷠ䓇㳣ˣ冒⶙䘬㓭ḉˣ冒⶙䘬乷樴䘬㔯䪈ġ˕ġ⎗ẍ⅁⎹℔⎠⎴ḳˣ⬎㟉侩ⶰˣ⭞ṢỈ彦ḳ校䘬䬨⋽存⻽ġ ġ˕ġ⎗ẍḎ⅁⥻⎵ˣ⚥⎵ˣ⛘⛨䫱ġ ġ˕ġↈ᷶ᶵ傥⅁ġ ġ≻⊀≺≪Ĳĵį 㛒㜍゛彦⇘⣂⮹㖍宕㯜⸛烎ĲĵĮĲį˕ġ ⏔䓝奮㕘斣ˣ䓝奮∏㖞炻⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ⏔ġ˕ġ ⣏㤪⎗ẍ䎮妋⮡㕡㇨宜䘬宅ġ˕ġ ⮡㕡ㄊㄊ宜䘬宅炻⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ ġ˕ġ ⎒傥⏔⍾⋽孵ġ ġ˕ġ ↈ᷶ᶵ傥⏔⍾ġ ġĲĵĮĳį˕ġ ⬴ℐ⎗ẍ宜↢冒⶙゛宜䘬宅ġ ġ宜ġ˕ġ ⣏㤪⎗ẍ宜↢冒⶙゛宜䘬宅ġ˕ġ ⎗ẍ䬨⋽䘬徃埴㖍ⷠỂ宅ġ ġ˕ġ ⎗ẍ宜↢冒ㆹṳ乵炻⚢⭂䘬ㇻ㊃␤炻⋽孵䫱ġ 冒⶙䳡ṳ炻ġ˕ġ ↈ᷶ᶵ傥宜ġ ġĲĵĮĴį˕ġ 宣㓧⹄ˣ⬎㟉ˣ℔⎠䫱恖⭬䘬ᾉẞẍ⍲忂䞍炻⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ ġ宣˕ġ 宣㓧⹄ˣ⬎㟉ˣ℔⎠䫱恖⭬䘬ᾉẞẍ⍲忂䞍炻䦵⽖⎗ẍ䎮妋ġ ġ˕ġ 䚳㉍习ẍ⍲㛪⽿ᷕ䘬⸧⏲ˣ⭋Ỉ⋽炻弎䪁䘬㖞斜堐ẍ⍲⺽⮤䇴炻⎗ẍ⼿⇘㇨暨䘬ᾉ〗ˤġ ġ˕ġ ⎗ẍ䚳⼿ㅪ㚱⚦䇯䘬䬨⋽䘬㊯䣢ˤ炷᷊✫⛦䘬㕡㱽炻㕁䎮䘬⇞ἄ㕡㱽炸ġ˕ġ ↈ᷶宣ᶵḮġ ġ

ĲĵĮĵį
⅁ġ

˕ġ ⎗ẍḎ⅁ⶍἄ㉍⏲ˣ⎹⬎㟉侩ⶰ宜㖶⬑⫸䘬ね⅝㖞䘬俼亄ˣ㕁䎮䘬⇞ἄ
㕡㱽䫱宜㖶䉞⅝ẍ⍲㕡㱽䘬㔯䪈ġ ġ˕ġ ⎗ẍḎ⅁ṳ乵㖍ⷠ䓇㳣ˣ冒⶙䘬㓭ḉˣ冒⶙䘬乷樴䘬㔯䪈ġ˕ġ ⎗ẍ⅁⎹℔⎠⎴ḳˣ⬎㟉侩ⶰˣ⭞ṢỈ彦ḳ校䘬䬨⋽存⻽ġ ġ˕ġ ⎗ẍḎ⅁⥻⎵ˣ⚥⎵ˣ⛘⛨䫱ġ ġ˕ġ ↈ᷶ᶵ傥⅁ġ ġ

15. 㭷␐⬎Ḉ⣂攧㖞斜㖍宕烎⮷㖞㔘炷ı焍炸
16. ぐ㚱ↈỵ㖍㛔㚳⍳烎㱉㚱㖞実⚆䫼 ıĲĸį 㚳⍳ᷕ㖍㛔Ṣ⌈ↈㆸĩ䘦↮ᷳↈ烎≻⊀≻≪

18. 㖍ⷠ䓇㳣ᷕṨᷰ㖞斜炷ᶶ宩炸ἧ䓐㖍宕烎炷⎗⢵㔘⚆䫼炸ˎⶍἄ㖞ᶶ⋽ỵ⎴ḳㇻ㊃␤ˎⶍἄ㖞ᶶ⋽ỵ⎴ḳ⑐宊ˎⶍἄ㖞ᶶ⭊ṢỂ宅ˎ⛐ᾅ做⚕ˣ⸤䧂⚕ˣ⬎㟉ᶶ侩ⶰỂ宅ˎ⛐ᾅ做⚕ˣ⸤䧂⚕ˣ⬎㟉ᶶ⭞攧Ể宅ˎᶶ恣⯭ㇻ㊃␤

ˎᶶ恣⯭ㇻỂ宅

ˎ

ᶶ⭞ṢỂ宅

ˎ

ᶶ㖍㛔㚳⍳Ể宅ˎᶶ⢾⚥㚳⍳Ể宅ˎ⛐椕⸿ᶶ⸿␀Ể宅ˎḘ᷄大㖞ᶶ⸿␀Ể宅

ˎ

⛐⋣昊

ˎ

ⶪ⼡㇨

ˎ

㔁Ể

ˎ

ᶵ宜㖍宕

ˎ

℞Ṿ

19. ぐ⛐⭞ἧ䓐⒒䥵宕妨烎⸞実⏲䞍℞ἧ䓐䘬㭼ἳˤİġ ἳ炸␴ᶰ⣓ἧ䓐崲⋿宕炷ĲııĦ炸ˣ␴⬑⫸䓐崲⋿宕炷ĸıĦ炸␴㖍宕炷ĴıĦ炸
20. ぐ䘬㭵宕㗗Ṩᷰ烎
21. ⮡Ḷぐ㜍宜炻㖍宕㗗⾶㟟ᶨ᷒⭂ỵ烎実䓙ᶳ朊徱㊑ᶨ校ġ˕㖍ⷠ䓇㳣ᷕ⽭ᶵ⎗⮹䘬宕妨˕㖍ⷠ䓇㳣ᷕ㚱㖞暨天䘬宕妨˕㖍ⷠ䓇㳣ᷕ⼰⮹䓐䘬宕妨˕℞Ṿ

22. 実⏲䞍ᶲ徘徱㊑䘬䎮䓙ˤ≻⊀≼≪

23. 㖍宕⬎Ḉᷕ䘬䂎〤␴ᶵ⬱ˤ炷⎗⢵㔘⚆䫼炸ˎ

㌰宦ˣ㔁㛸⣒晦ˎᶲ⬎ˣ⋯⬎ẟ㟤⣒檀ˎ㱉㚱⛘䁡⎰循䘬㖍宕⬎㟉ˣ㔁⭌ˎ㱉㚱⎰循䘬㖞斜䘬㖍宕⬎㟉ˣ㔁⭌ˎ㱉㚱㖞斜⬎Ḉ

ˎ㱉㚱䓐㭵宕⬎Ḉ䘬㖍宕⬎㟉ˣ㔁⭌ˎ⚈⸜漬䘬⍇⚈炻⬎⢾宕㚱⚘晦ˎ㱉㚱⎰循䘬㖍宕⬎㟉ˣ㔁⭌ˎᶵ䞍忻Ṷ⒒慴卟⍾ᾉ〗ˎ㱉㚱䈡㬲⍇⚈

ˎ℞Ṿ

24. Ἀ奱⼿Ṩᷰ㟟䘬㖍宕㔁⭌㭼弫⤥炷⎗⢵㔘⚆䫼炸ˎⶍἄ㖞斜ẍ⢾⛐℔⎠⎗ẍ⬎Ḉ䘬㖍宕㔁⭌ˎⶍἄ㖞斜ẍℭ⛐℔⎠⎗ẍ⬎Ḉ䘬㖍宕㔁⭌ˎ㓦⬎⎶⎗ẍ⛐⬎㟉⬎Ḉ䘬㖍宕㔁⭌ˎ

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 3OHDVHWHOOXVWKHUHDVRQIRUWKHDQVZHUDERYH≻⊂≽≪ Do you have any worries or concerns about learning Japanese?
(0XOWLSOH&KRLFH)□

High tuition and teaching materials.

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The money for going to school or class is high.

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There is no Japanese language school / classroom at a convenient time.

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I don`t have time to study.

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There are no schools or classrooms where you can learn in your native language.

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Learning a foreign language is a burden in terms of age.

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There is no Japanese language school / classroom that offers satisfactory classes.

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I don`t know how to get information.

□

Not particularly

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 What kind of Japanese class do you think would be good?
(0XOWLSOH&KRLFH)□

Japanese language class that you can learn at work outside of work hours.

□

Japanese language class that you can learn at work during work hours.

□

Japanese language class that you can learn at school after school.

□

Japanese language class that you can learn at school during class.

□Japanese language classes that you can study at work or school on holidays.

□

Japanese language classes that you can learn at a nearby collaboration center onholidays.

□

Japanese language class that you can learn online.

□

Japanese language class where you can learn in your native language.

□

A Japanese teacher comes to my house to teach Japanese.

□

Japanese language class where you can learn while chatting with Japanese people.

□

Not sure□

Not particularly

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Other

 What do you want to do when you are fluent and skilled at Japanese language?
Comments (About anything)≻⊂≾≪≼≪ ЈԂ۴ಾఱ≪ඝො ≾ ૙ੇ≪ ள‫ঁږޚ‬ʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␆ࣣ‫׭‬ਘ␂ढࡁ⏽⏧␢ࠞࠄ‫ڸ‬Ҵ≪≪ࣣ‫ͥࡈৄ׭‬ђʉʯಾఱ≪‫ڣ‬ಾ≪≪‫ݨ‬ऄѨ␋ೲߠ≪≪ӎ‫ ≪ڔ‬ොഓ≪ள‫ޚ‬Ԛ‫੽ص‬അͥ≪ ‫ڸ‬ಳҵ৉≪ߺі≪ ʽʤ≪௖ࣶ೮ऻΪ␻⑸⌤⑛⑶Ϊ௚≪ ‫ݘ‬ҡ‫≪ܘ‬‫و‬౾≪ ‫≪ߨݽ‬ߋളऻΪԚ˚Ϊ௚≪ ҡ‫≪ܘ‬ᎆਲ≪ ৎ‫≪ڔ‬ள‫ږޚ‬ҡʡʉʯͥ≪ ‫͑੿ښ‬ҡʡࣣ‫③⌤⑶␻˽ڛࠇ׷΂ ≪⌤⑊⑾⑆˽ڛ׭‬৉ ≪੖ਲ≪ ො‫⌱ڔ‬ʉʯ৉⌲≪ʤ୔۲ॶృࠇ␭␺⑴⑄ૈ౾֔ҡʡՎѴ‫ ≪ݨ‬हண൛‫≪ڸ‬ॢ೮≪ ࡎࠇ≪ਗ਼Ҍੂ൥ऻΪࠇ௼۲ͥΪ௚≪ ҡ‫≪ܘ‬೸ᎆ≪ ‫ޤ‬ஆ≪ ⋡⌁⋦⋪⋙⋮≪

⑆⑬⑾⑌⌤⑖⑮≪ हண⌁⋴⌇⋙≪ ⋥⌇⋗⋙⋧⋵≪ ⋸⋬⋖⋙φ‫ͥې‬۲①␴⌤⑂⌤⑅⑾⑅΂֔Ϊʷ≪ ൛‫ڸ‬৉≪ට೚≪ ‫≪ॽٲ‬ள‫ږޚ‬Л͜ৄࡈ௚≪ ‫͑ ≪͑ف׷‬৉≪ɺІ≪ ‫≪׆‬֠˭‫ॶن‬ృࠇள‫֚ف׷ޚ‬൪Ҕͥ≪ Ҵಳۙ‫ך‬൛‫≪ڸ‬ૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫ܶ ≪؞‬ԡ⌎௰ࡧҔඋ۴ಾఱ≪‫ڣ‬ಾ≪≪‫ݨ‬ऄѨ␋ೲߠ≪≪੯̠≪ ߧೀ≪࡝̠ऻΪߌషΪ௚≪ ߌష۲ͥΪ̾≪ ‫ݘ‬ҡ‫≪ܘ‬൙≪ ᒔ≪࡝̠ऻΪߌషΪ௚≪ ‫ߌ੼ך‬షΪ̾≪ ‫ݘ‬ҡ‫≪ܘ‬‫ݨ‬Ϲ͑ಾఱ≪‫ڣ‬ಾ≪≪‫ݨ‬ऄѨ␋ೲߠ≪≪̷੯≪ ঄‫≪ݓ‬ள‫ږޚ‬Л͜ৄࡈ௚≪ ‫ ≪͑ف׷‬௡‫͑⌱ڸٴ‬৉న‫≪⌲ؘ‬խҢ≪ ֳ‫≪ܙ‬ள‫ږޚ‬Л͜ৄࡈ௚≪ ‫܇ ≪͑ف׷‬Ϥ≪મ‫≪֋߲ ≪ٵ‬ள‫ږޚ‬Л͜ৄࡈ௚≪ ‫܇ ≪͑ف׷‬૎≪‫ڸ‬ಳҵಾఱ≪‫ڣ‬ಾ≪≪‫ݨ‬ऄѨ␋ೲߠ≪≪‫ٵ‬౾≪ ѥૡ≪֠˭‫ॶن‬ృࠇள‫֚ف׷ޚ‬൪Ҕͥ≪ ‫ڸ‬ಳҵ৉≪મ‫ ≪ٵ‬ചп≪֠˭‫ॶن‬ృࠇள‫֚ف׷ޚ‬൪Ҕͥ≪ ‫܇‬Ϥ⌎ࣣι␾⌤⑒␮⑘⌤⑊⌤≪࢏ള≪ ಅɞஆ≪֠˭‫ॶن‬ృࠇள‫֚ف׷ޚ‬൪Ҕͥ≪ ঁʠૈ౾֔ҡʡ␾⌤⑒␮⑘⌤⑊⌤≪⑂⑫≪ ␸⑰⑩⑾֠˭‫ॶن‬ృࠇள‫֚ف׷ޚ‬൪Ҕͥ≪≻⊂≿≪⎞≪ ՉੰԚ͕≪≾ Ը ≼⊀ ૈ≪ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ⑑⑄⑓⍜␭⑾␼⌤⑓ৄ‫ڑͽ ≪؞‬≿ Ը ≻⊃ ૈ≪ ़ ≻ ࣣͧ‫ͥࡈৄ׭‬ђ≪⊂ Ը ≼≽ ૈ≪ ़ ≼ ࣣͧ‫ͥࡈৄ׭‬ђ≪⊃ Ը ≼≼ ૈ≪ ़ ≻ ͧૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫؞‬௰ࡧͥђ≪≻≺ Ը ≼⊁ ૈ≪ ़ ≼ ͧૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫؞‬௰ࡧͥђ≪≻≻ Ը ≼≾ ૈ≪ ़ ≽ ͧૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫؞‬௰ࡧͥђ≪≻ Ը ⊀ ૈ≪ ़ ≾ ͧૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫؞‬௰ࡧͥђ≪≼ Ը ≽ ૈ≪ ़ ≿ ͧૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫؞‬௰ࡧͥђ≪≼ Ը ⊀ ૈ≪ ⊔≷⊍⊋⊞ ⑑⑄⑓⍜␭⑾␼⌤⑓ৄ‫ܨ ≪؞‬൷≼ Ը ≻≾ ૈ≪ ़ ≽ ࣣͧ‫ͥࡈৄ׭‬ђ≪≼ Ը ≼≾ ૈ≪ ़ ⊀ ͧૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫؞‬௰ࡧͥђ≪≽ Ը ≼≺ ૈ≪ ़ ⊁ ͧૈ౾֔૧උৄ‫؞‬Ѩ␋ૈ౾֔‫ڊ‬യߑңৄ‫؞‬௰ࡧͥђ≪≻⊂⊀≪

2022 年度（令和 4 年度）文化庁 地域日本語教育の総合的な体制づくり推進事業

浜松市地域日本語教育の総合的な体制づくり推進事業
日本語能力調査及び日本語使用状況調査【調査結果報告書】
浜松市
発行日

2023 年（令和 5 年）3 月

事業受託者
公益財団法人浜松国際交流協会（HICE）〒430-0916 静岡県浜松市中区早馬町 2-1 クリエート浜松 4 階
TEL. 053-458-2170 FAX. 053-458-2197