Cardiac Safety Signals Triggered by the Covid Jab
By Craig Paardekooper

Here I will be using Safety Signal to obtain the Proportional Reporting Ratio for each symptom of cardiac disorder.
Safety Signal searches 99 different vaccines in VAERS, using 33 years of data, and displays the safety signals for
16849 different symptoms.
If the PRR is greater than 2 then this constitutes a safety signal. All safety signals are highlighted in RED.
If the PRR is greater than 1 then there is a significant excess incidence, but not enough to trigger a safety signal.

Index

Symptom Keywords for Further Investigation

Chest Pain

Ventricle

AnginaAtriumPalpitations

Aorta

Heart Rate
Myocarditis

Vena cava
ValvesTricuspid

Pericarditis

MitralArrhythmia

AorticTachycardia

brachiocephalic

Bradycardia
Cardiogenic Shockpulmonary trunk
marginal artery
apex

Cardiomegaly

circumflex artery

Cardiomyopathy

auricleSudden cardiac deathligamentum arteriosum

Blood Supply tp Heartsubclavian
carotid

Cardiac Disorder (unspecified)troponin

Monitoring

diaphoresis

Treatment

DyspneaDizziness
Syncope
Infarction
shortness of breath
tirednessswelling of legs and ankles

Chest-Pain

The PRR value of 8.22 indicates that Covid vaccines are associated with 8 times the incidence of cardiac
discomfort compared to other vaccines.

AnginaAngina is a symptom of coronary artery disease. Angina also is called angina pectoris. Angina is often described
as squeezing, pressure, heaviness, tightness or pain in the chest. It may feel like a heavy weight lying on the chest.

Unstable angina is a condition in which your heart doesn't get enough blood flow and oxygen. It may lead toa heart attack. Angina is a type of chest discomfort due to poor blood flow through the blood vessels in the heart
called the coronary arteries. You feel a tight band of pain around your chest.

Prinzmetal angina (vasospastic angina or variant angina) is a known clinical condition characterized by chest
discomfort or pain at rest with transient electrocardiographic changes in the ST segment, and with aprompt response to nitrates. These symptoms occur due to abnormal coronary artery spasm.

Palpitations
Heart palpitations (pal-pih-TAY-shuns) are feelings of having a fast-beating, fluttering or pounding heart.
Stress, exercise, medication or, rarely, a medical condition can trigger them.

Heart RateMyocarditis
Myocarditis is inflammation of the heart muscle (myocardium). The inflammation can reduce the heart's ability
to pump blood

Pericarditis
Pericarditis is swelling and irritation of the thin, saclike tissue surrounding the heart. This tissue is called thepericardium. Pericarditis often causes sharp chest pain. The chest pain occurs when the irritated layers of thepericardium rub against each other.

Myopericarditis, a complication of acute pericarditis, is characterized by extension of pericardial inflammation
to the myocardium, which can manifest as an elevated troponin level and electrocardiogram (ECG) changes(mainly ST-segment elevation). It is generally evaluated and treated as acute pericarditis.

Pericardial effusion is the buildup of extra fluid in the space around the heart. If too much fluid builds up, it
can put pressure on the heart. This can prevent it from pumping normally. A fibrous sac called the pericardium
surrounds the heart. This sac consists of two thin layers.

Inflammation of the pericardium secondary to any number of diseases leads to scarring and fibrosis, which
eventually causes loss of elasticity of the pericardium. This fibrosis prevents expansion of the pericardium,leading to external compression of the heart and impeded filling.

Constrictive pericarditis is a condition in which granulation tissue formation in the pericardium results inloss of pericardial elasticity leading to restriction in the ventricular filling. It is usually a chronic condition
however subacute, transient and occult variants have been described.

With pleural effusion or “water on the lungs,” a build-up of excess fluid in the pleura can prevent normal breathing
and cause shortness of breath. Pericardial effusion affects the functioning of the heart and can lead to heart
failure. Effusions can be caused by inflammation or infection.

Pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium. The symptoms of pericarditis are similar to those of a heart attackand can include chest pain, palpitations, and shortness of breath.. The most common cause of pericarditis isa viral or bacterial infection.

Pericardial diseases can present clinically as acute pericarditis, pericardial effusion, cardiac tamponade,and constrictive pericarditis. Patients can subsequently develop chronic or recurrent pericarditis.

Cardiac tamponade is a medical emergency that takes place when abnormal amounts of fluid accumulate
in the pericardial sac compressing the heart and leading to a decrease in cardiac output and shock.

Arrhythmia
An arrhythmia, or irregular heartbeat, is a problem with the rate or rhythm of your heartbeat. Your heart may
beat too quickly, too slowly, or with an irregular rhythm. It is normal for your heart rate to speed up during physicalactivity and to slow down while resting or sleeping.

Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) is a type of irregular heartbeat, also called an arrhythmia. It's a very fast or
erratic heartbeat that affects the heart's upper chambers. SVT also is called paroxysmal supraventriculartachycardia.

Sinus arrhythmia is a variation of normal sinus rhythm that characteristically presents with an irregular rate
in which the change in the R-R interval is greater than 0.12 seconds. Additionally, the P waves are typicallymonoform and in a pattern consistent with atrial activation originating from the sinus node.

Tachyarrhythmias are abnormal heart rhythms with a ventricular rate of 100 or more beats per minute. Theserhythms are classified as either narrow or wide-complex tachycardia with further subdivision into regular or
irregular rhythm. Patients are frequently symptomatic presenting with palpitations, diaphoresis, dyspnea, chest
pain, dizziness, and syncope. Sudden cardiac death may occur with certain arrhythmias.

Ventricular arrhythmias are abnormal heartbeats that originate in your lower heart chambers, calledventricles. These types of arrhythmias cause your heart to beat too fast, which prevents oxygen-rich blood fromcirculating to the brain and body and may result in cardiac arrest.

During atrial fibrillation, the heart's upper chambers — called the atria — beat chaotically and irregularly.
They beat out of sync with the lower heart chambers, called the ventricles. For many people, AFib may have nosymptoms. But AFib may cause a fast, pounding heartbeat, shortness of breath or light-headedness.

Atrial flutter is a type of heart rhythm disorder in which the heart's upper chambers (atria) beat too quickly.
In atrial flutter, the heart's upper chambers (atria) beat too quickly. This causes the heart to beat in a fast, but
usually regular, rhythm.

Cardioversion is a procedure used to return an abnormal heartbeat to a normal rhythm. This procedure isused when the heart is beating very fast or irregular. This is called an arrhythmia. Arrhythmias can cause
problems such as fainting, stroke, heart attack, and even sudden cardiac death.

Tachycardia
Tachycardia is an increased heart rate for any reason. If a fast heart rate is caused by exercise or stress, it's
called sinus tachycardia. Sinus tachycardia is a symptom, not a condition. Most heart conditions can lead todifferent forms of tachycardia. Irregular heart rhythms, called arrhythmias, are one cause

Atrial tachycardia (AT) is a type of abnormal heart rhythm, or arrhythmia. It occurs when the electrical signalthat controls the heartbeat starts from an unusual location in the upper chambers (atria) and rapidly repeats,causing the atria to beat too quickly

Postural tachycardia syndrome (PoTS) is when your heart rate increases very quickly after getting up fromsitting or lying down. It can get better with changes to your lifestyle, but some people may need treatment withmedicines. It's also known as postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome.

Sinus tachycardia is a regular cardiac rhythm in which the heart beats faster than normal. While it is common
to have tachycardia as a physiological response to exercise or stress, it causes concern when it occurs at rest.

Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) is a type of irregular heartbeat, also called an arrhythmia. It's a very fast or
erratic heartbeat that affects the heart's upper chambers. SVT also is called paroxysmal supraventriculartachycardia.

Bradycardia
Bradycardia is a slower than normal heart rate. A normal adult resting heart rate is between 60 – 100 beats per
minute (bpm). If you have bradycardia, your heart beats fewer than 60 times a minute. Bradycardia (heart rate 40– 60 bpm) can be normal when you're sleeping

Cardiogenic Shock
Cardiogenic shock, also known as cardiac shock, happens when your heart cannot pump enough blood andoxygen to the brain and other vital organs. This is a life-threatening emergency. It is treatable if diagnosed rightaway, so it's important to know the warning signs

Cardiac insufficiency, more commonly known as heart failure, is when the heart muscle’s pump function isreduced. This leads to the heart being unable to produce the power to pump the required amount of blood
throughout the body.

Cardiomegaly
An enlarged heart (cardiomegaly) isn't a disease, but rather a sign of another condition. The term "cardiomegaly"refers to an enlarged heart seen on any imaging test, including a chest X-ray. Other tests are then needed todiagnose the condition that's causing the enlarged heart.

Cardiomyopathy
Any disorder that affects the heart muscle is called a cardiomyopathy. Cardiomyopathy causes the heart tolose its ability to pump blood well. In some cases, the heart rhythm also becomes disturbed. This leads toarrhythmias (irregular heartbeats)

Congestive cardiomyopathy is a clinical state in which an abnormality of ventricular myocardium results in
impaired pump function and circulatory congestion.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a disease in which the heart muscle becomes thickened, also called
hypertrophied. The thickened heart muscle can make it harder for the heart to pump blood. Many people withhypertrophic cardiomyopathy don't realize they have it. That's because they have few, if any, symptoms.

Ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) is a term that refers to the heart's decreased ability to pump blood properly,
due to myocardial damage brought upon by ischemia. When discussing the term ICM, coronary artery disease(CAD) has to be addressed.

Stress cardiomyopathy is a condition caused by intense emotional or physical stress leading to rapid andsevere reversible cardiac dysfunction. It mimics myocardial infarction with changes in the electrocardiogramand echocardiogram, but without any obstructive coronary artery disease.

Sudden Death

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is death due to a cardiovascular cause that occurs within one hour of the onsetof symptoms. A sudden cardiac arrest occurs when the heart stops beating or is not beating sufficiently tomaintain perfusion and life.

Acute cardiac events occur when the supply of blood through the coronary arteries to the working muscleof the heart is reduced or stopped altogether.

Cardiac arrest, also known as sudden cardiac arrest, is when the heart stops beating suddenly. The lack ofblood flow to the brain and other organs can cause a person to lose consciousness, become disabled or die if
not treated immediately.

Heart failure occurs when the heart muscle doesn't pump blood as well as it should. Blood often backs up
and causes fluid to build up in the lungs and in the legs. The fluid buildup can cause shortness of breath andswelling of the legs and feet.

Acute heart failure is a sudden, life-threatening condition that occurs when your heart can no longer do its
job. ADHF occurs in people with a history of heart disease. De novo heart failure is due to other medical
conditions affecting the heart.

The most common symptoms of chronic heart failure include shortness of breath, tiredness, swelling of thelegs and ankles, chest pain and a cough. It most commonly affects older people and people with other heart
conditions

Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a complex clinical syndrome characterized by inefficient myocardial
performance, resulting in compromised blood supply to the body. CHF results from any disorder that impairs
ventricular filling or ejection of blood to the systemic circulation.

Cardiopulmonary arrest is the cessation of adequate heart function and respiration and results in death
without reversal. Often this condition is found in patients with coronary artery disease.

Blood Supply to HeartCardiac Disorder (unspecified)Monitoring
There is an excessive incidence of tests and monitoring for cardiac disorder following Covid 19 vaccine
administration. Such tests are expensive and time consuming. Excessive testing and monitoring suggests
excessive heart disorders.

Treatments
There is an excessive incidence of treatments for heart disorders

Here ends this current draft.
The following appendix outlines further safety signals for investigation.

Appendix : further symptom keywords for investigation

Ventricular