 ➠ୌඳᅂ  ᭮ୖ᪢ྒ  ࠖ㄄⏍࡛◒ᑻࠗ           G^ ᰐ⏛⪌ኯ㑳ᩝἪງࢅࡗࡄࡒ࠷࠿ࠉ↋࿝ஜ⇩࡝ᩝἪ᭡࡝࡜ㄖࡲࡒࡂ࡝࠷ࠊࡐࢆ࡝ㄖ⩽ࡡࡒࡴ࡞ࠉெẴᑚㄕࡡ⩳ゼ᭡࡞ࡲࡾㄏゼࢅ࡛ࡽ࠵ࡅࠉᩝἪ㟻࠾ࡼよㄕࡊ࡙ࡹࡂࠊ㢗ᮞࡢ᭩㎾᫆⏤໩ࡈࡿࡒࠖࢲࣘࢤ࣭ࣝࢹᕝሔࠗࡡཋష⩽࡚ࠉ᪝ᮇ࠿ࣞࢢᆀ࡞࡝ࡖࡒ᫆⏤ࠔ007ࡢ஦ᗐṒ࡟ࠕࡡ⬦ᮇᐓ࡚ࡵ࠵ࡾࣞ࢓ࣜࢺ࣬ࢱ࣭ࣜ(Roald Dahl)ࡡ▯⥽㞗ࠖ࢞ࢪ࣬࢞ࢪࠗ(KISSKISS)ࠊධ 11 ⥽ࢅ᭮஦ᅂࠉୌᖳ࠾ࡄ࡙Ⅴ᳠ࡊ࡙ࡹࡂࠊಊ୕࡞஋ࡎࡾ㑝ゼࡢ㛜㧏೸࣬ゼࠖ࢞ࢪ࣬࢞ࢪࠗ(᪡ᕖ᭡ᡛ)ࠊ
ා㢄࡞ㄏࡽࡡ⛸ื࡛ㄏゼᗐࢅ♟ࡊࡒ࠹࠻ࠉཋᩝ࡛㑝ゼࠉㄏゼ⟘ᡜࢅ᥎ࡅࡱࡌࠊ࡜࠹㛣㐢ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࡡ࠾ぜᙔࢅࡗࡄ࡙࠾ࡼࠉよㄕࢅㄖࢆ࡚ࡂࡓࡈ࠷ࠊࣂࢫࣜࢅよࡂẴฦ࡚ࠉᴞࡊࡲ࡝࠿ࡼⱝᩝἪࢅᏕࡦࡱࡊࡺ࠹ࠊㄏゼᗐ㸯㸟㸟㸟 ⮬࿤Ⓩㄏゼ(ཋᩝࢅྋ↋ࡊ࡞ࡌࡾ) 㸟㸟  Ḗ㝏Ⓩㄏゼ(ཋᩝࡡ⌦よࢅ᥾࡝࠹)    㸟   យᎬⓏㄏゼ(ㄏᕣ࡚セࡈࡿࡾ⠂ᅑ)誕 生と 破 局[ࢪࢹ࣭࣭ࣛ]ࢺ࢕ࢵࡡᅗሾ࡞㎾࠷⏣࡚ࠉୌெࡡ⏠ࡡᏄ࠿⏍ࡱࡿࡾࠊẍば࡞࡛ࡖ࡙ࡢ 4 ெ┘ࡡᏄࡓ࠿ࠉࡆࡿࡱ࡚ࡢⓑᖺࡂࡊ࡙ஷࡂ࡝ࡖ࡙ࡊࡱࡖ࡙࠷ࡒࠊ೸ࡷ࠾࡞⫩ࡖ࡙࡛ẍばࡢ♫ࡾࡻ࠹࡝Ẵᣚࡔࡓ࠿ࠉᵕᏄࢅぜ࡞ᮮࡒ㓁ࡖᡮ࠷ࡡ⛧ᏻྠࡡኰࡢࠉᏄ౩ࡡᑚࡈࡈࢅᣞᦤࡌࡾࠊぜࡾ࡞ぜ࠾ࡠࡒ༈⩽࠿ࡨࡒࡽࡡ௯ࢅ࡛ࡽࡵࡔࠉᏄ౩ࡡᮅᮮࢅ࡛ࡵ࡞♻⚗ࡌࡾࡻ࠹࡞࡛ㅅࡌࠊࡈ࡙ࡐࡡᏄ࡛ࡢࠉࡡࡔࡡࣃࢹ࣭ࣚ࡝ࡡ࡚࠵ࡖࡒ͐‫۔‬๧ボ㸯㸟
His voice was miles away in the distance and he seemed to be shouting at her.
࡝ࢆ࣏࢕ࣜࡵ㐪ࡂ࠾ࡼࡗࡒࢂࡖ࡙ࡂࡾኇࡓ࠿ࠉࡐࡡࡂࡎᙴࡢࠉዥࢅ࡜࡝ࡽࡗࡄ࡙࠷ࡾࡻ࠹࡝Ẵ࠿ࡊࡒࠊ1

第 18 回（10 月下旬号）『誕生と破局』@よㄕB
miles ࡢྞボࡓ࠿๧ボⓏ࡞഼ࡀࠔ㐮࠾࡞ࠕࠊaway ࡢࠔ㞫ࡿ࡙ࠕࠊin the distance ࡢࠔ㐪ࡂ࡞ࠕࠊណ࿝ࡡజࡒゕⴝࢅ㔔ࡠ࡙ẴฦⓏ࡝㐪ࡈࢅ♟ࡊ࡙࠷ࡾࡡ࡚ࠉᐁ㝷࡞㐪᪁࠾ࡼኇ࠿ࡊࡒࢂࡄ࡚ࡢ࡝࠷ࠊ
ಞḿゼ㸯ᙴࡡኇࡢࡍࡖ࡛㞫ࡿࡒ࡛ࡆࢀ࡞࠵ࡖ࡙ࠉᙴዥࢅ࡜ࡷࡊ࡙࠷ࡾࡻ࠹ࡓࡖࡒࠊ
‫۔‬ᙟᐖボ㸯㸟㸟And she was very sad.
ࡐࡿ࡞ࡱࡒࠉ㟸ᖏ࡞ဖࡿ࡚ࡵ࠵ࡖࡒࠊ@よㄕBࡷࡈࡊࡐ࠹࡝༟ㄊ࡞ࡆࡐ㒼៎࠿ᚪさࠊshe ᮇெ࠿ࠔᝊࡊ࠷≟ឺࠕ࡝ࡡ࡚࡝ࡂࠉெ࠾ࡼࠔᝊࡊࡂぜ࠻ࡾࠕࡡࡓࠊࡊࡗࡆࡂ࠷࠻ࡣࠔᝊࡊࡲࢅㄇ࠹ࠕࡆ࡛ࠊ
ಞḿゼ㸯ࠔࡐࡊ࡙ᙴዥࡢ࡛࡙ࡵᐜࡊࡅࡓࡖࡒࠊࠕ
‫ິ۔‬ボ㸯㸟㸟ࠉ‫۔‬ᙟᐖボ㸯㸟㸟Also there was a rumour that this was the husband’s third marriage, that one wife had
died and that the other had divorced him for unsavoury reasons.
๑ࡡ⣵ྦࡢࠉࡥ࡛ࡽࡢṒ࡞ࠉࡵ࠹ࡥ࡛ࡽࡢࡗࡱࡼ࡝࠷ࡆ࡛࠾ࡼ㞫፡ࡊ࡙ࡊࡱࡖࡒ࡛࠷࠹ࡡ࡚࠵ࡾࠊ
@よㄕB
divorce ࡢࠔ࡛͐㞫፡ࡌࡾࠕ㸝ᙴࢅ㞫፡ࡊࡒࢂࡄ࡚ࡢ࡝࠷㸞ࠊunsavoury reason(s)ࡢࠔࡱ࡛
ࡵ࡝វࡋࡡࡊ࡝࠷ࠕ㸝unpleasant or morally unacceptable㸞ࡆ࡛ࠊࠔゼ࠵ࡽࡡࠕࠔࡻ࠾ࡼ
࡟⌦⏜࡚ࠕ࡝࡜ࠊಞḿゼ 㸯ࡆ ࡿ࠿ ୔ᗐ ┘ࡡ ⤎፡ ࡚ࠉ ๑ࡡ ୌெ࡛ ࡢṒ ࡞ื ࡿࠉ ࡵ࠹ ୌெ ࡛ࡢ ゼ࠵ ࡽࡡ ⌦⏜࡚ืࡿࡒࠉ࡛ࡡფ࠿࠵ࡖࡒࠊ‫۔‬ᙟᐖボ㸯㸟
But he was always ill.
࡚ࡵ⑋Ẵࡣ࠾ࡽࡊ࡙࠷ࡾᏄ࡚ࡊࡒࠊ@よㄕBࠔ࠷ࡗࡵ⑋Ẵࠕࡻࡽណ࿝⠂ᅑࢅᗀࡂ࡛ࡖࡒ࡮࠹࠿ࡻ࠷ࠊࠔ⑋Ẵ࠿ࡔࠕࠔ࠷ࡗࡵරྙ࠿ᝇ࠷ࠕࠊಞḿゼ㸯࡚ࡵ࠷ࡗࡵරྙ࠿ᝇ࠾ࡖࡒࠊ

2

第 18 回（10 月下旬号）『誕生と破局』

‫۔‬ᙁㄢ㸯㸟
But the small ones are often a lot tougher than the big ones.
ࡊ࠾ࡊᯮࡢᑚࡈࡂ࡙ࡵࠉᯮࡡኬࡀ࡝㉝ࢆᆎࡻࡽࡢࡾ࠾࡞ⰲ࠿ᙁ࠷࡚ࡌ࠾ࡼ࡝ࠊ
@よㄕB
ones ࡢࠔ㉝ࢆᆎࠕࠊa lot ࡢྞボࡓ࠿๧ボⓏ࡞഼ࡀࠔࡍ࠷ࡩࢆࠕࠔኬᒒࠕࠊ
ୌ⯙ㄵࢅ࠷ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࠊࠔᑚࡈࡂ࡙ࡵࠕ࡚ࡢࠉ≁ᏽࡡ㉝ࢆᆎࢅ࠷ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࡻ࠹࡞⪲ࡆ࠻ࡾࠊಞḿゼ㸯࡚ࡵᑚࡈ࠷Ꮔࡢኬࡀ࠷Ꮔࡻࡽ୓ኰ࡝ࡆ࡛࠿ኣ࠷࡚ࡌ࠾ࡼ࡝ࠊ
‫ྞ۔‬ボ㸯㸟‘You must forget about the others, Herr Hitler. Give this one a chance.’ࠔ࡮࠾ࡡ࠽Ꮔࡈࢆࡡࡆ࡛ࡢࡲࢆ࡝ᚸࡿ࡝ࡈ࠷ࠉࣃࢴࢹ࣭ࣚࡈࢆࠊࡆࡡ࠽Ꮔࡈࢆ࡞ࡓࡖ࡙ᕵ᭻ࡢ࠵ࡾࢆ࡚ࡌࡻࠕ
@よㄕB
ࡆࡡ chance ࡢࠔᶭఌࠕࡡណࠊౚ㸯Give me a chance!㸝⚶࡞ࡷࡼࡎ࡙ࡂࡓࡈ࠷㸞ࠊಞḿゼ 㸯௙ ࡡ࠽ Ꮔࡈ ࢆࡡ ࡆ࡛ ࡢᚸ ࡿ࡝ ࡈ࠷ࠉ ࣃࢴ ࢹࣚ ࣭ࡈ ࢆࠊ ࡆࡡ Ꮔࡡ ྊ⬗ ᛮࢅ ぜ࡙ࡷࡖ࡙ࡂࡓࡈ࠷ࠊ

■表 現௑ᅂࠉㄏゼ࠿ᑛ࡝࠷ࡡ࡚ࠉ࠵ࡷࡊ࠷⾪⌟ࡵ࠷ࡖࡊࡺ࡞ཱིࡽ୕ࡅࡱࡌࠊ‫۔‬ᩝࡡࡠࡋࡿ㸯
‘Your baby is being made to look pretty for you,’ the doctor said.
ࠔ㉝ࡔࡶࢆࡢࡠࠉ࠵࡝ࡒ࡞ぜ࡙ࡵࡼ࠹ࡒࡴ࡞ࠉࡀࡿ࠷࡞ࡊ࡙࠷ࡾ࡛ࡆࢀ࡚ࡌࡻࠕ࡛༈⩽ࡢ࠷ࡖࡒࠊ@よㄕBࠔ͐ぜ࡙ࡵࡼ࠹ࡒࡴ࡞ࠉࠕࡡ๑ᚃ࡚୹ㄊ࠿㐢ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾ㸝๑ࡢ㉝ࡔࡶࢆࠉᚃࡢ㛭౿⩽㸞ࡡ࡚ࠉ⤣ୌࡌࡾࠊಞḿゼ㸯㉝ࡔࡶࢆࡢࡠࠉࡀࡿ࠷࡞ࡈࡿ࡙ࠉ࠵࡝ࡒ࡞ࡆࡿ࠾ࡼぜ࡙ࡵࡼ࠹ࢆ࡚ࡌࡻࠊ
3

第 18 回（10 月下旬号）『誕生と破局』‫۔‬ெྞࡡ࿣ࡦ᪁㸯‘My little girl was called Ida. She died a few days before Christmas. That is only fourmonths ago. I just wish you could have seen Ida, Doctor.’ࠔፃࡢ࢓࢕ࢱ࡛࠷࠷ࡱࡊࡒࠊࡐࡡᏄࡢࢠࣛࢪ࣏ࢪࡡ஦ࠉ୔᪝๑࡞ஷࡂ࡝ࡽࡱࡊࡒࠊࡐࡿࡵࠉᄿࣧ᭮๑ࡡࡆ࡛࡚ࡌࢂࠊ࢓࢕ࢱࢅ඙⏍࡞࠽ぜࡎࡊࡒ࠾ࡖࡒ࡚ࡌࢂࠕ@よㄕBெྞࠉᆀྞࡢ⌟ᆀㄊㄖࡲࠊಞḿゼ㸯ࠔ࢓࢕ࢱࠕ࡚࡝ࡂࠔ࢕ࢱࠕࠊ‫۔‬ᣞ♟ㄊ㸯‘When she died͐I was already pregnant again when that happened, Doctor.’ࠔ࠵ࡡᏄ࠿Ṓࢆࡓ࡛ࡀ---ࢂࡒࡊ࠿ࡱࡒዲፈࡊࡒ࡛ࡀࠉ࠵ࢆ࡝ࡆ࡛࡞࡝ࡖࡒࡡ࡚ࡌࠉ඙⏍ࠊࠕ@よㄕBඔゼ࡚ࡢࠔ࠵ࡡᏄ࠿Ṓࢆࡓ࡛ࡀࠕ㸲ࠔࢂࡒࡊ࠿ࡱࡒዲፈࡊࡒ࡛ࡀࠕ࡞ࠉࠔర࠾㸝࠵ࢆ࡝ࡆ࡛㸞࠿㉫ࡆࡖࡒࠕ࡛ㄖࡴ࡙ࡊࡱ࠹ࠊಞḿゼ㸯࠵ࡡ Ꮔ࠿Ṓࢆ ࡓ࡛ࡀ--- ࡐࡿ࠿ ㉫ࡆࡖࡒ࡛ࡀ ࠉ⚶ࡢࡌ ࡚࡞්ࡦዲ ፈࡊ ࡙࠷ࡱࡊࡒࠊ‫۔‬㎾ばㄊ㸯
I don’t know. I’m not sure. I think my husband said that if it was a boy we going to callhim Adolfus. ’͂That means he would be called Adolf. ’‘Yes. My husband likes Adolf because it has a certain similarity to Alois. My husband iscalled Alois.̓
ࠔࢂ࠾ࡽࡱࡎࢆࢂࠊࡢࡖࡀࡽᏋࡋࡱࡎࢆࠊ୹ெࡡリ࡚ࡢࡵࡊ⏠ࡡᏄ࡝ࡼ࢓ࢺࣜࣆࢪ࡞ࡊࡻ࠹࡛࠷࠹ࡆ࡛ࡓࡖࡒ࡛ᛦ࠷ࡱࡌࢂࠕࠔࡌࡾ࡛࢓ࢺࣜࣆ࡛࠷࠹ࢂࡄ࡚ࡌ࡝ࠕࠔࡢ࠷ࠊ୹ெࡢ࢓ࢺࣜࣆ࡛࠷࠹ྞ๑࠿ይࡀ࡝ࢆ࡚ࡌࠉ࢓ࣞ࢕ࢪ࡞࠷ࡂࡼ࠾జ࡙࠷ࡾࢆ࡚ࠊ୹ெࡢ࢓ࣞ࢕ࢪ࡛࠷࠹ྞ๑࡝ࢆ࡚ࡌࠕ
@よㄕBඔゼ࡚ࡢྞ๑┞பࡡ㛭౿࠿ࢂ࠾ࡼ࡝࠷ࠊAdolf ࡢࠔ⊃ࠕࡡណ࿝࡚ࠉ㧏㈏ࡈ࢕࣒࣭ࢩࡌࡾࠊ
Adolfus ࡢࡐࡡ␏ྞࠊAlois ࡢࡐࡿࡼ࡞㡢ࡀ࠿జ࡙࠷ࡾࠊࡆ࠹࠷ࡖࡒ᝗ሒࢅఌリ࡞┊ࡽ㎲ࡱ

4

第 18 回（10 月下旬号）『誕生と破局』

ࡠࡣࠉㄖ⩽ࡢᡖᝠࡖ࡙ࡊࡱ࠹ࠊಞḿゼ 㸯ࠔ ࡈ࠵ ࠉ࡜ ࠹࡚ ࡊࡺ ࠹࠾ ࠊ୹ ெࡢࠉ ⏠ࡡ Ꮔࡓ ࡖࡒ ࡼ࢓ ࢺࣜ ࣆ࢒ ࢪ࡛ ࡗࡄ ࡻ࠹ࠉ࡛ゕࡖࡒ࡛ᛦ࠷ࡱࡌࠊࠕࠔࡌࡾ࡛ࠉ࢓ࢺࣜࣆࡖ࡙࿣ࡣࡿࡾࢆ࡚ࡌࡠࠕࠔࡢ࠷ ࠊ࢓ ࢺࣜ ࣆࡢ ࠉ࢓ ࣞ࢕ ࢪ࡞ జࡒ វࡋ࠿ ࠵ࡾ ࡡ࡚ ࠉ୹ ெࡢ ይࡀ ࡝ࢆ ࡚ࡌ ࠊ୹ ெࡢࠉ࢓ࣞ࢕ࢪࡖ࡙ྞ๑࡝ࢆ࡚ࡌࠊࠕ
‫Ⰵ۔‬㸯A small man in a dark-green uniform stepped softly into the room and looked aroundhim.
⃨࠷⥫ࡡโ᭱ࢅ╌ࡒᑚ⏠࠿ࡐࡖ࡛㒂ᒁ࡞ථࡖ࡙ࡀ࡙ࠉࡃࡾࡽ࡛ぜࡱࢂࡊࡒࠊ@よㄕBⰅࡡវࡋ᪁ࡢ᪝Ḛ࡝᚜ዼ࡞␏࡝ࡾࠊ᪝ᮇࡢ㟯࠿⥫ࡡ୕నᴣᛍ㸝㟯ಘྒ㸯⥫ࠊ㟯ࣛࣤࢥ㸯⥫㸞ࡓ࠿ࠉḚ⡷࡚ࡢ⥫࠿㟯ࡡ୕నᴣᛍ㸝The light went green. ಘྒ࠿㟯࡞࡝ࡖࡒgreen field㟯ࠍࡊࡒ㔕ཋ㸞ࠊಞḿゼ 㸯⃨ ࠷㟯 ࡡโ ᭱ࢅ ╌ࡒ ᑚ⏠ ࠿ࠉ ࡐࡖ࡛ 㒂ᒁ ࡞ථ ࡖ࡙ ࡀ࡙ ࠉࡱ ࢂࡽ ࢅࡃ ࡾࡖ ࡛ぜᅂࡊࡒࠊ‫ࣀ࢛ࢼࢷ۔‬㸯
‘Every day for months I have gone to the church and begged on my knees that this one
will be allowed to live.’ࠔరࣧ᭮ࡵࠉẎ᪝ࠉᩅఌ࡞⾔ࡖ࡙ࠉࡆࡡᏄ࡞Ễ⏍ࡀࡈࡎ࡙ࡂࡓࡈ࠷࡛ࡥࡉࡱࡍ࠷࡙࠽ࡠ࠿࠷ࡊࡒࡡࠕ
@よㄕBࠔࡆࡡᏄࠕ࠿ࠉర࠾ࢅࠔ㛏⏍ࡀࡈࡎࡾࠕࢂࡄ࡚ࡢ࠵ࡾࡱ࠷ࠊಞḿゼ㸯ࡆࡡᏄࢅ㛏⏍ࡀࡈࡎ࡙ࡂࡓࡈ࠷࡛͐5