䛂⚄ᐟ䜛ᓥ䛃᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛸㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌㻌≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ㻌 ➨ 㻟 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍㻌㻌The Sacred Island of Okinoshima and Associated Sites in the Munakata Region
Special Research Project
Third International Review Meeting㻌㻌ྂ௦ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ㻌
Ancient Maritime Faith in East Asiaand Okinoshima, Munakata
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᪥᫬䠖㻌 㻞㻜㻞㻞 ᖺ 㻟 ᭶ 㻞㻝 ᪥ࠥ㻞㻞 ᪥㻌఍ሙ䠖㻌 䜶䝹䜺䞊䝷䝩䞊䝹䠋䜸䞁䝷䜲䞁㻌
Date: 21-22 March 2022
Venue䠖 Elgala Hall / Online㻌䛂⚄ᐟ䜛ᓥ䛃᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛸㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ಖᏑά⏝༠㆟఍㻌Preservation and Utilization Council of“Sacred Island of Okinoshima and Associated Sites in the Munakata Region”ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

┠ḟ䠋Contents㻌㻌ᴫせ㻌 㻛㻌Outline 㻌㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㻌㻞㻛㻟㻌䝇䜿䝆䝳䞊䝹㻌 㻛㻌Schedule 㻌㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㻌㻠㻛㻡㻌㻌ሗ࿌せ᪨㻌 㻛㻌Abstracts 㻌㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㻌㻢㻛㻣㻌㻌
ㅮ₇㈨ᩱ㻌 㻛㻌Presentation Materials䝣䜯䝡䜸䞉䝷䞁䝧䝑䝸㻌 㻛㻌Fabio Rambelli㻌 㻌㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㻌㻝㻥㻌䛂᪥ᮏ䛾⚄䚻䛸ᾏ䛃㻌 㻛㻌Japanese Deities and the Sea㻌 䠄ㅮ₇㘓௜䠅㻌ጧἼ㻌 㻛㻌JIANG Bo㻌 㻌㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㻌㻟㻟㻌䛂୰ᅜྂ௦䛾ᾏ⚄⚍♭䛃㻌 㻛㻌Rituals to Sea Gods in Ancient China
ᒣෆ᫴ḟ㻌 㻛㻌YAMAUCHI Shinji㻌 㻌㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㻌㻠㻟㻌䛂᪥ᮏ㏆ୡ䛾⯟ᾏಙ௮䛛䜙䜏䛯ྂ௦䛾ᣢ⾶䛃㻌 㻛㻌 㻌
Jisai (ᣢ⾶) in Ancient Japan as seen from Early Modern Maritime FaithᇼỤ₩㻌 㻛㻌HORIE Kiyoshi㻌 㻌㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㻌㻡㻟㻌䛂ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛃㻌 㻛㻌 㻌
Maritime Faith in Iki and Tsushima, and the Yamato Courtጒᑿ࿘୕㻌 㻛㻌SEO Shuso㻌 㻌㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㻌㻢㻝㻌䛂ྂ௦℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾ᓥ䚻䛸⚍♭㑇㊧䛃㻌 㻛㻌 㻌
Ancient Ritual Sites on the Islands of the Seto Inland Sea୰㔝▱ᖾ㻌 㻛㻌NAKANO Tomoyuki㻌 㻌㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㻌㻣㻡㻌䛂ྂ௦⬟Ⓩ䛾ቃ⏺ᛶ䛛䜙ぢ䛯ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛸Ẽከ⚄♫䛃㻌 㻛㻌 㻌
The Jike Site and the Keta Shrine in the Ancient Noto as a Boundary㻌ウㄽ㻌 㻛㻌Discussion㻌䛂ྂ௦ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛃㻌㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㽂㻌㻤㻟㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       䛂⚄ᐟ䜛ᓥ䛃᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛸㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌㻌 ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ㻌➨ 㻟 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍䛂ྂ௦ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛃㻌㻌㻝䠊 ᴫせ㻌
୺ദ䠖䛂⚄ᐟ䜛ᓥ䛃᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛸㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ಖᏑά⏝༠㆟఍㻌᪥᫬䠖㻞㻜㻞㻞 ᖺ 㻟 ᭶ 㻞㻝 ᪥㻔᭶䞉⚃㻕ࠥ㻟 ᭶ 㻞㻞 ᪥㻔ⅆ㻕㻌ሙᡤ䠖䜶䝹䜺䞊䝷䝩䞊䝹ከ┠ⓗ䝩䞊䝹䠋䜸䞁䝷䜲䞁䠄㼆㼛㼛㼙 䜴䜵䝡䝘䞊䠅㻌䠄⚟ᒸ┴⚟ᒸᕷ୰ኸ༊ኳ⚄ 㻝 ୎┠ 㻠 ␒ᆅ 㻞 ྕ䠅㻌ฟᖍ⪅䠖బ⸨ಙ䠄ᑓ㛛ᐙ఍㆟๪ጤဨ㛗䚸ᮾி኱Ꮫྡ㄃ᩍᤵ䠅䖩㻌⁁ཱྀᏕྖ䠄ᑓ㛛ᐙ఍㆟ጤဨ䚸஑ᕞ኱Ꮫᩍᤵ䠅䖩㻌⛅㐨ᬛᙗ䠄⥲ྜᆅ⌫⎔ቃᏛ◊✲ᡤྡ㄃ᩍᤵ䚸ᒣ᲍┴❧ᐩኈᒣୡ⏺㑇⏘䝉䞁䝍䞊㛗䠅䖃㻌
➲⏕⾨䠄ᅧᏥ㝔኱Ꮫᩍᤵ䠅䖃㻌㧗⏣㈏ኴ䠄ᅜ❧ṔྐẸ಑༤≀㤋෸ᩍᤵ䠅䖃㻌⏣୰ྐ⏕䠄᪩✄⏣኱Ꮫᩍᤵ䠅䖃㻌⚷ᅾ᯶䠄㡑ᅜ䞉ᛅ༡኱Ꮫᰯᩍᤵ䠅䖃㻌䝣䜯䝡䜸䞉䝷䞁䝧䝑䝸䠄䜹䝸䝣䜷䝹䝙䜰኱Ꮫ䝃䞁䝍䝞䞊䝞䝷ᰯ䠅䕔㻌ጧἼ䠄୰ᅜ䞉ᒣᮾ኱Ꮫ䠅䕔㻌ᇼỤ₩䠄బୡಖᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ䠅䕔㻌ጒᑿ࿘୕䠄ᘘ᪥ᕷᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠅䕔㻌୰㔝▱ᖾ䠄⩚࿳ᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠅䕔㻌ᒣෆ᫴ḟ䠄⚄ᡞዪᏊ኱Ꮫ䠅䕔㻌⋤ᾏ⇩䠄୰ᅜ䞉ύỤ኱Ꮫ䠅㻌ᩥ໬ᗇ䚸஦ົᒁ䠄⚟ᒸ┴䞉᐀ീᕷ䞉⚟ὠᕷ䠅㻌䠄䖩㆟㛗䚸䖃ጤク◊✲⪅䚸䕔ሗ࿌⪅䠅㻌㻌㻞䠊 ┠ⓗ㻌
᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛷ྂ௦⚍♭䛜⾜䜟䜜䛯䠐ୡ⣖䛛䜙䠕ୡ⣖䜢୰ᚰ䛸䛧䛯᫬ᮇ䛻ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛷䛿䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ᾏὒಙ௮䛜䛒䛳䛯䛾䛛䚹䜎䛯䛭䛾ᐇ㊶䛸䛧䛶䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺⚍♭䛜⾜䜟䜜䛯䛾䛛䚹୰ᅜ䜔㡑ᅜ䚸᪥ᮏ䛾௚ᆅᇦ䛾ᵝ┦䜒㋃䜎䛘䛴䛴䚸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛻䛚䛡䜛ಙ௮䛸⚍♭䛾≉㉁䜢⪃䛘䜛䚹㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭ἈࣀᓥࠖThe Sacred Island of Okinoshima and Associated Sites in the Munakata Region
Special Research Project Third International Review Meeting
Ancient Maritime Faith in East Asia and Okinoshima, Munakata
1. Outline
Host:

Preservation and Utilization Council of the “Sacred Island of Okinoshima andAssociated Sites in the Munakata Region”

Date:

21-22 March 2022

Venue: Elgala Hall / Online (Zoom Webinar)
1-4-2 Tenjin, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka, Japan
Participants:
SATO, Makoto

Honorary Professor of Tokyo Universityմ

MIZOGUCHI, Koji

Kyushu Universityմ

AKIMICHI, Tomoya

Honorary Professor of Research Institute for Humanity and
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SASO, Mamoru.RNXJDNXLQ8QLYHUVLW\ƔŶTAKATA, Kanta

1DWLRQDO0XVHXPRI-DSDQHVH+LVWRU\ƔTANAKA, Fumio:DVHGD8QLYHUVLW\+LVWRU\ƔŶWOO, Jae Pyoung

Chungnam University (Korea)Ɣ

Fabio Rambelli

Cultural Heritage Agency(University of California, Santa Barbara (USA))JIANG, Bo

Shandong University (China)Ŷ

HORIE, Kiyoshi

National Institute of Technology, Sasebo CollegeŶ

SEO, Shuso

Hatsukaichi City Board of Education, HiroshimaŶ

NAKANO, Tomoyuki

Hakui City Board of Education, IshikawaŶ

YAMAUCHI, Shinji

Kobe Women’s UniversityŶ

WANG, Haiyan

Zhejiang University (China)

Agency for Cultural Affairs,
Secretariat䠄Fukuoka Prefectural Government, Munakata City, Fukutsu City䠅䠄մChairperson Ɣ5HVHDUFKHU Ŷ5HSRUWHU䠅
2. Purpose
What kinds of maritime faith existed in East Asia between the fourth and ninth centuries? Whatkinds of rituals did the ancient people perform on islands or in ports? This meeting was
arranged to help clarify the characteristics of worship and rituals on Okinoshima and the
Munakata Region, considering the situation of China, Korea, and of other regions of Japan at
the time.

㻌㻟㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       䠏䠊䝇䜿䝆䝳䞊䝹㻌㻌㻟 ᭶ 㻞㻝 ᪥㻌᫬㛫㻌㡯┠㻌㻝㻟㻦㻜㻜㻌

㛤఍㻌㻝㻟㻦㻝㻡㻌ሗ࿌䠍㻌ෆᐜ㻌㛤఍⾜஦䠄㛤఍ᣵᣜ䚸ฟᖍ⪅⤂௓䠅䚸㊃᪨ㄝ᫂䠄◊✲஦ᴗ䛾⤒⦋䛸ㄢ㢟䠅㻌䛂᪥ᮏ䛾⚄䚻䛸ᾏ䛃㻌䝣䜯䝡䜸䞉䝷䞁䝧䝑䝸䠄䜹䝸䝣䜷䝹䝙䜰኱Ꮫ䝃䞁䝍䝞䞊䝞䝷ᰯ䠅㻌ఇ᠁㻌 㻝㻠㻦㻞㻡㻙㻝㻠㻦㻟㻡㻌㻝㻠㻦㻟㻡㻌

ሗ࿌䠎㻌䛂୰ᅜྂ௦䛾ᾏ⚄⚍♭䛃㻌ጧἼ䠄୰ᅜ䞉ᒣᮾ኱Ꮫ䠅㻌 㻌 㻌ఇ᠁㻌 㻝㻡㻦㻠㻡㻙㻝㻡㻦㻡㻡㻌㻝㻡㻦㻡㻡㻌㻌ሗ࿌䠏㻌䛂᪥ᮏ㏆ୡ䛾⯟ᾏಙ௮䛛䜙䜏䛯ྂ௦䛾ᣢ⾶䛃㻌ᒣෆ᫴ḟ䠄⚄ᡞዪᏊ኱Ꮫ䠅㻌㻌㻌㻟 ᭶ 㻞㻞 ᪥㻌
㛤ጞ㻌

㡯┠㻌

㻥㻦㻟㻜㻌

ሗ࿌䠐㻌

㻝㻜㻦㻞㻜㻌ሗ࿌䠑㻌䝔䞊䝬㻌䛂ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛃㻌ᇼỤ₩䠄బୡಖᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ䠅㻌䛂ྂ௦℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾ᓥ䚻䛸⚍♭㑇㊧䛃㻌ጒᑿ࿘୕䠄ᘘ᪥ᕷᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠅㻌ఇ᠁㻌 㻝㻝㻦㻝㻜㻙㻝㻝㻦㻞㻜㻌㻝㻝㻦㻞㻜㻌

ሗ࿌䠒㻌䛂ྂ௦⬟Ⓩ䛾ቃ⏺ᛶ䛛䜙ぢ䛯ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛸Ẽከ⚄♫䛃㻌୰㔝▱ᖾ䠄⩚࿳ᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠅㻌᫨㣗㻌 㻝㻞㻦㻝㻜㻙㻝㻟㻦㻝㻡㻌㻝㻟㻦㻝㻡㻌

ウㄽ㻌ྂ௦ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ㻌䡚ྂ௦ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛻䛚䛡䜛ᾏὒಙ௮䛸᪥ᮏ㻌ఇ᠁㻌 㻝㻠㻦㻠㻡㻙㻝㻡㻦㻜㻜㻌㻝㻡㻦㻜㻜㻌

ウㄽ㻌㻝㻢㻦㻟㻜㻌

㛢఍㻌ྂ௦ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ㻌䡚ྂ௦ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛛䜙䜏䛯Ἀ䝜ᓥ䠄᐀ീ䠅䛾ಙ௮䛸⚍♭㻌
㻌

㻌㻌
㻌

㻌

㻌

㻠㻌

ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

3. Schedule
21 – March
Time

Items

Contents

13:00

Opening

Opening Remarks and Introduction of Speakers
Remarks by Host (Background of Research Project and Challenges)

13:15

Report-1

Japanese Deities and the Sea
Fabio Rambelli, University of California, Santa Barbara (USA)Break㻌 15:15-15:30

14:35

Report-2

Rituals to Sea Gods in Ancient China
JIANG Bo, Shandong University (China)
Break㻌 15:45-15:55

15:55

Report-3

Jisai (ᣢ⾶) in Ancient Japan as seen from Early Modern Maritime Faith
YAMAUCHI, Shinji, Kobe Women’s University (Japan)

22 – March
Time

Items

Contents

9:30

Report-4

Maritime Faith in Iki and Tsushima, and the Yamato Court
HORIE, Kiyoshi, National Institute of Technology, Sasebo College (Japan)

10:20

Report-5

Ancient Ritual Sites on the Islands of the Seto Inland Sea
SEO, Shuso, Hatsukaichi City Board of Education, Hiroshima (Japan)
Break㻌 11:10-11:20

11:20

Report-6

The Jike Site and Keta Shrine in Ancient Noto as a Boundary
NAKANO, Tomoyuki, Hakui City Board of Education, Ishikawa (Japan)
Lunch㻌 12:10-13:15

13:15

Discussion

Ancient Maritime Faith in East Asia and Okinoshima, Munakata-Ancient Japan and its Maritime Faith in East Asia
Break㻌 14:45-15:00
Ancient Maritime Faith in East Asia and Okinoshima, Munakata

15:00

Discussion-Beliefs and Rituals of Okinoshima and the Munakata Region as Seen from
Ancient Maritime Faith in East Asia

16:30

㻌

Closing㻡㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       䛀ሗ࿌せ᪨䛁

᪥ᮏ䛾⚄䚻䛸ᾏᾏ㻌䜹䝸䝣䜷䝹䝙䜰኱Ꮫ䝃䞁䝍䝞䞊䝞䝷ᰯ䝣䜯䝡䜸䞉䝷䞁䝧䝑䝸㻌䛀ᴫせ䛁䛁㻌
㻌ከ䛟䛾᪥ᮏே䛿䚸ᒣ䛻䛿⚄䚻䜔ඛ♽䚸ᵝ䚻䛺㟋䛜ᐟ䛳䛶䛔䜛䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸ᾏ䜒䜎䛯⪷䛺䜛䜒䛾䛻ᑐ䛩䜛᪥ᮏே䛾⪃䛘᪉䛻㔜せ䛺ᙺ๭䜢ᯝ䛯䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹ྂ஦グ䠄㻣㻝㻞 ᖺ䠅䛸᪥ᮏ᭩⣖䠄㻣㻞㻜 ᖺ䠅䛻グ㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛᭱䜒ྂ䛔⪷ᆅ䛾୰䛻䛿䚸ᐇ㝿䚸᐀ീ䜔ᚿ㈡ᾏ䚸ఫஅỤ㻛ఫྜྷ䛸䛔䛳䛯஑ᕞ䛾໭㒊ἢᓊ䛻఩⨨䛧䛶䛔䜛䜒䛾䛜䛒䜛䚹䛭䜜䛮䜜᐀ീ䚸⥥ὠぢ䛸ఫྜྷ䛾⚄䚻䛿䚸ྂ䛔ᩥ⊩䛻䜒ヲ⣽䛺グ஦䛜䛒䜛䚹ྂ௦䛾᪥ᮏே䛜⪃䛘䜛ᾏ䛾⚄䛿䚸ูಶ䛾せ⣲䜢ᣢ䛴୕⚄䛛䜙ᡂ䜚䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾ᵓ㐀䛸Ᏹᐂほ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜䜟䛛䜛䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸᐀ീ䛿Ỉᖹⓗ䝁䝇䝰䝻䝆䞊䛷ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䚸ἢᓊ䠄㎶ὠᐑ䠅䚸ᓊ䛛䜙ᑡ䛧㞳䜜䛯ሙᡤ䠄኱ᓥ䛾୰ὠᐑ䠅䛸Ἀ䠄Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾Ἀὠᐑ䠅䛸䛔䛖䜘䛖䛻༊ู䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䛧䛶䜒䛖䜂䛸䛴䛾䝁䝇䝰䝻䝆䞊䜢♧䛩ᚿ㈡ᾏ䛸ఫྜྷ䛿䚸ᾏ䛾῝䛥䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䚸୕⚄䛿ᾏ䛾⾲䠄ఫྜྷ䛾⾲⟄⏨࿨䚸ᚿ㈡ᾏ䛾⾲ὠ⥥ὠぢ⚄䠅䚸ᾏ䛾୰䠄ఫྜྷ䛾୰⟄⏨࿨䚸ᚿ㈡ᾏ䛾୰ὠ⥥ὠぢ⚄䠅䛸ᾏᗏ䠄ఫྜྷ䛾ᗏ⟄⏨࿨䚸ᚿ㈡ᾏ䛾ᗏὠ⥥ὠぢ⚄䠅䛻䛭䜜䛮䜜఩⨨䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹᐀ീ䚸ᚿ㈡ᾏ䛸ఫྜྷ䛾⚄䚻䛿ᚎ䚻䛻᪥ᮏ඲ᅜ䛻ᗈ䛜䜚䠄䛭䛾䛖䛱᐀ീ䛿௖ᩍ䛾ᘚ㈈ኳ䛸⤖ྜ䠅䚸⯟ᾏ䛸⁺ᴗ䛻㛵䛩䜛䛒䜙䜖䜛㠃䛷㔜せ䛺ᙺ๭䜢ᯝ䛯䛧䛯䚹⯪䜒䜎䛯⚄䚻䛾ᐟ䜛ሙᡤ䠄⯪⋢ᵝ䠅䛸䛺䜚䚸㨶䛿⪷䛺䜛Ꮡᅾ䛷䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䛯䜚䚸⚄䛾౑䛔䛷䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䛯䜚䛧䛯䚹௒ᅇ䛾ሗ࿌䛷䛿䚸ᾏ䛾⚄⪷䛥䛸ᾏ䛾⚄䚻䛾ᵝ䚻䛺ഃ㠃䛻䛴䛔䛶㏙䜉䛯䛔䚹䛀䝥䝻䝣䜱䞊䝹䛁䛁㻌㻌
1992 ᖺ䚸䜲䝍䝸䜰䛾䞂䜵䝛䝏䜰኱Ꮫཬ䜃䝘䝫䝸ᮾὒ኱Ꮫ䛷ᮾ䜰䝆䜰Ꮫ䛾༤ኈྕྲྀᚓ䚹䜹䝸䝣䜷䝹䝙䜰኱Ꮫ䝃䞁䝍䝞䞊䝞䝷ᰯ䛷᪥ᮏ䛾᐀ᩍ䛸ᩥ໬ྐ䛾ᩍᤵ䛸䚸⚄㐨Ꮫ䛾⚄㐨ᅜ㝿Ꮫ఍఍㛗䜢ົ䜑䜛䚹୺䛺ⴭస䛿䚸 㻮㼡㼐㼐㼔㼍㼟㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㻷㼍㼙㼕㻌㼕㼚㻌㻶㼍㼜㼍㼚㻌㻔㻹㼍㼞㼗㻌㼀㼑㼑㼡㼣㼑㼚 䛸䛾ඹⴭ䚸㻞㻜㻜㻞㻕䚸㻮㼡㼐㼐㼔㼕㼟㼠㻌㻹㼍㼠㼑㼞㼕㼍㼘㼕㼠㼥㻌㻔㻞㻜㻜㻣㻕䚸 㻮㼡㼐㼐㼔㼕㼟㼙㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㻵㼏㼛㼚㼛㼏㼘㼍㼟㼙㻌㼕㼚㻌㻱㼍㼟㼠㻌㻭㼟㼕㼍㻦㻌㻭㻌㻴㼕㼟㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㻔㻱㼞㼕㼏㻌㻾㼑㼕㼚㼐㼑㼞㼟 䛸䛾ඹⴭ䚸 㻞㻜㻝㻞㻕䚸 㻭㻌㻮㼡㼐㼐㼔㼕㼟㼠㻌㼀㼔㼑㼛㼞㼥㻌㼛㼒㻌㻿㼑㼙㼕㼛㼠㼕㼏㼟㻌㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕䚸 㼀㼔㼑㻌㻿㼑㼍㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻿㼍㼏㼞㼑㼐㻌㼕㼚㻌㻶㼍㼜㼍㼚㻦㻌㻭㼟㼜㼑㼏㼠㼟㻌㼛㼒㻌㻹㼍㼞㼕㼠㼕㼙㼑㻌㻾㼑㼘㼕㼓㼕㼛㼚㻌㻔⦅⪅䚸 㻞㻜㻝㻤㻕䚸 㻿㼜㼕㼞㼕㼠㼟㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㻭㼚㼕㼙㼕㼟㼙㻌㼕㼚㻌 㻯㼛㼚㼠㼑㼙㼜㼛㼞㼍㼞㼥㻌 㻶㼍㼜㼍㼚㻦㻌 㼀㼔㼑㻌 㻵㼚㼢㼕㼟㼕㼎㼘㼑㻌 㻱㼙㼜㼕㼞㼑㻌 㻔 ⦅ ⪅ 䚸 㻞㻜㻝㻥㻕 䚸 㻰㼑㼒㼕㼚㼕㼚㼓㻌 㻿㼔㼡㼓㼑㼚㼐㿘㻦㻌㻯㼞㼕㼠㼕㼏㼍㼘㻌㻿㼠㼡㼐㼕㼑㼟㻌㼛㼚㻌㻶㼍㼜㼍㼚㼑㼟㼑㻌㻹㼛㼡㼚㼠㼍㼕㼚㻌㻾㼑㼘㼕㼓㼕㼛㼚㻌㻔㻭㼚㼐㼞㼑㼍㻌㻯㼍㼟㼠㼕㼓㼘㼕㼛㼚㼕㻌 䛸 㻯㼍㼞㼕㼚㼍㻌㻾㼛㼠㼔 䛸䛾ඹⴭ䚸㻞㻜㻞㻜㻕䚸㼠㼔㼑㻌㻮㼘㼛㼛㼙㼟㼎㼡㼞㼥㻌㻴㼍㼚㼐㼎㼛㼛㼗㻌㼛㼒㻌㻶㼍㼜㼍㼚㼑㼟㼑㻌㻾㼑㼘㼕㼓㼕㼛㼚㼟㻌㻔㻱㼞㼕㼏㼍㻌㻮㼍㼒㼒㼑㼘㼘㼕㻌 䛸 㻭㼚㼐㼞㼑㼍㻌㻯㼍㼟㼠㼕㼓㼘㼕㼛㼚㼕 䛸䛾ඹⴭ䚸㻞㻜㻞㻝㻕 ཬ䜃 㻾㼕㼠㼡㼍㼘㼟㻌 㼛㼒㻌 㻵㼚㼕㼠㼕㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌 㼍㼚㼐㻌 㻯㼛㼚㼟㼑㼏㼞㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌 㼕㼚㻌 㻼㼞㼑㼙㼛㼐㼑㼞㼚㻌㻶㼍㼜㼍㼚㻌㻔㻻㼞㻌㻼㼛㼞㼍㼠㼔 䛸䛾ඹⴭ䚸㻞㻜㻞㻞㻕䚹≀㉁ᛶ䚸ᾏ䛾⚄ᛶ䛸㞞ᴦ䛾ᩥ໬ྐ䛻≉䛻㛵ᚰ䜢ᣢ䛱䛺䛜䜙䚸ဴᏛⓗゝㄝ䛸≀㉁ⓗ័⾜䛭䛧䛶๓㏆௦᪥ᮏ䛻䛚䛡䜛᪥ᖖ⏕ά䛾஺ᕪ䛩䜛ศ㔝䜢◊✲䚹㡢ᴦᐙ䛷䜒䛒䜚⮬㌟䛾䝞䞁䝗⦅ᡂ䛻䜘䜛 㻯㻰 䛻䛿 㼅㼑㼘㼘㼛㼣㻌㻲㼘㼛㼣㼑㼞㻌㻔㻿㼛㼒㼍㼞㻌㻿㼛㼚㼑㼍㼞 䛸䛾ඹ₇䚸㻞㻜㻝㻣㻕㻌 䛸 㻺㼑㼛㻌㻭㼞㼏㼔㾞㻌㻔㻲㼍㼎㼕㼛㻌㻾㼍㼙㼎㼑㼘㼘㼕㻌 䛸 㻾㼛㼞㼥㻌㻸㼕㼚㼐㼟㼍㼥䚸㻞㻜㻞㻜㻕䛜䛒䜛䚹㻢ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

䛀Abstracts䛁

Japanese Deities and the Sea
Fabio Rambelli
University of California, Santa Barbara

䛀Summary䛁
Many people in Japan seem to consider the mountains as the place where deities, ancestors,
and various spirits abide. However, the sea also plays an important role in the history ofJapanese attitudes toward the sacred.
Some of the most ancient sacred places, as recorded in the Kojiki (712) and Nihon
shoki (720), were actually located by the sea in northern Kyushu: Munakata, Shikanoumi,
and Suminoe/Sumiyoshi. Their respective deities, Munakata, Watatsumi, and Sumiyoshi,
receive detailed attention in the early sources. We understand that, for the ancient Japanese,sea deities were complex entities, composed of three distinct elements, organized on thebasis of different structures and cosmologies. For example, Munakata is organized in ahorizontal cosmology, which distinguishes between the coast (Hetsumiya), somewhere midGLVWDQFHLQWKHVHD 1DNDWVXPL\DRQƿVKLPD,VODQG DQGDSRLQWLQWKHIDUGLVWDQFHDWVHD
(Okitsumiya on Okinoshima). The other cosmological model, at Shikanoumi and Sumiyoshi,
is structured along depth, with the three kami located, respectively, on the surface of the sea(Uwatsutsunoo no Mikoto at Sumiyoshi, Uwatsu Watatsumi no kami at Shikanoumi), at
mid-depth in the water (Nakatsutsunoo no Mikoto at Sumiyoshi, Nakatsu Watatsumi no
kami at Shikanoumi), and at the bottom of the sea (Sokotsutsunoo no Mikoto at Sumiyoshi,
Sokotsu Watatsumi no kami at Shikanoumi). The gods of Munakata, Shikanoumi, andSumiyoshi gradually spread all over Japan (the first of them in combination with the
Buddhist deity Benzaiten) and played an important role in all aspects related to seafaring
and fishing. Boats also became receptacles of divine beings (funadama-sama) and fish wereenvisioned as divine beings or messengers of the gods.
In this presentation, I will discuss in some detail the sacred status of the sea and various
aspects of sea deities.

䛀Profile䛁
Fabio Rambelli (PhD in East Asian Studies, University of Venice and Oriental Institute of
Naples, Italy, 1992) is a professor of Japanese religions and cultural history and theInternational Shinto Foundation Chair in Shinto Studies at the University of California,
Santa Barbara. His publications include: Buddhas and Kami in Japan (co-edited with Mark
Teeuwen, 2002), Buddhist Materiality (2007), Buddhism and Iconoclasm in East Asia: A
History (with Eric Reinders, 2012), A Buddhist Theory of Semiotics (2013), The Sea andthe Sacred in Japan: Aspects of Maritime Religion (editor, 2018), Spirits and Animism in&RQWHPSRUDU\ -DSDQ 7KH ,QYLVLEOH (PSLUH HGLWRU   'HILQLQJ 6KXJHQGǀ &ULWLFDO
Studies on Japanese Mountain Religion (co-edited with Andrea Castiglioni and Carina Roth,2020), the Bloomsbury Handbook of Japanese Religions (co-edited with Erica Baffelli andAndrea Castiglioni, 2021), and Rituals of Initiation and Consecration in Premodern Japan(co-edited with Or Porath, 2022). He works at the intersection of philosophical discourses,
material practices, and everyday life in premodern Japan, with special attention onmateriality, the sacred nature of the sea, and the cultural history of Gagaku. He also plays
music. CDs with his formations include Yellow Flower (with Sofar Sonear, 2017) and Neo$UFKƝ )DELR5DPEHOOLDQG5RU\/LQGVD\2020).

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㻌 Rituals to Sea Gods in Ancient China
JIANG, Bo
Shandong University
䛀Summary䛁
Rituals addressing the four seas were an important part of the cultures of successive
Chinese states. From the Tang-Song period, Guangzhou and Quanzhou entered an era ofprosperity as representative ports of the southeastern coastal area. The Nanhai Temple in
Guangzhou and Tianhou Temple in Quanzhou became important sites for the worship ofsea gods, with the Tianhou Temple being the most influential.
The Tianhou Temple in Quanzhou is dedicated to Mazu, the ancient (pre-modern)Chinese god of the sea.㻌 With the growth of Quanzhou's harbor and the increase in Fujian's
maritime merchant power, Mazu's status as a goddess of the sea was ascendant. Her statuschanged from Mazu to Tianhui (Queen of Heaven) and then to Tianhou (Empress of
Heaven) according to the dynasties that granted the title. The status of Mazu wastransformed from a local deity in Fujian and Zhejiang to a sea deity under centralized
jurisdiction. The Tianhou Temple in Quanzhou provided not only geographical coordinates
for the port of Quanzhou, a World Heritage Site, but also spiritual coordinates for voyagers.
Many of the Mazu temples in Southeast and Northeast Asia are "branch spirits" of the
Tianhou Temple in Quanzhou. A grand ceremony is still held every year on Mazu's birthday,and believers from across the region visit the Quanzhou Tianhou Temple with their Mazu
statues. It serves as a connection between overseas Chinese and their kin.

䛀Profile䛁
Born in Yueyang, Hunan Province in 1970. B.A. in History, Wuhan University. He received
his doctoral degree from the Department of Archaeology and Museums, Graduate Schoolof the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. After studying at Harvard University in the
U.S., he worked at the Institute of Underwater Archaeology, Center for the Protection ofUnderwater Cultural Heritage, National Bureau of Cultural Heritage.
His current position is Professor at Shandong University and Director of the Center for
Marine Archaeology Research. He is also a member of the Executive Committee of
ICOMOS, Vice President of China ICOMOS, Vice President of the Society for the Studyof Maritime History of China, and Deputy Director of the Standing Committee for
Underwater Archaeology of the Chinese Society of Archaeology.
Major Publication䠖ࠗ≹၈㒔ᇛ♩ไᘓ⟃◊✲࠘ᩥ≀ฟ∧♫ñå÷õõøóå
ࠗ୰ᅜྂ௦㒔ᇛ⪃ྂⓎ⌧୚◊✲࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸧ࠊ♫⛉ᩥ⊩ฟ∧♫ñå÷õöûóå
ࠗ୰ᅜ⪃ྂᏛ࣭⛙₎ᕳ࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸧ࠊ୰ᅜ♫఍⛉Ꮫฟ∧♫ñå÷õöõóå
ࠗ୰ᅜ⪃ྂⓎ⌧୚◊✲㸦öþùþ㹼÷õõþ㸧࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸧ࠊேẸฟ∧♫ñå÷õöõóå
ࠗ⯜ᯈⓗᚤ➗࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸧ࠊୖᾏྂ⡠ฟ∧♫ñå÷õöýóå
ࠗਁ⧠⸝㓿Ὕ࠘㸦ヂⴭࠊඹⴭ㸧ࠊᗈすᖌ⠊኱Ꮫฟ∧♫ñå÷õõõóåࠗすᇦ⪃ྂᅗグ࠘㸦ヂⴭࠊඹⴭ㸧ࠊᗈすᖌ⠊኱Ꮫฟ∧♫ñåöþþþóå
ࠗ┒ୡ㢼㔗ୡ þþ ᖺࠋ࠘ᅄᕝᩍ⫱ฟ∧♫ñåöþþýóå

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

Jisai (ᣢᣢ⾶) in Ancient Japan as seen from Early Modern Maritime Faith
YAMAUCHI, Shinji
Kobe Women’s University
䛀Summary䛁The early modern period of Japan (Edo era) provides numerous written records of seamen
adrift at sea. When reading through them, we often encounter the religious custom ofseamen cutting their hair (kamimotodori or tied hair) and praying to Gods and Buddha tosave their lives when a storm caused their vessel to founder. In this report, I analyze this“cutting-hair prayer custom” and explore its meaning and historical origin dating back toancient China. Then, changing course, I would like to discuss a custom called jisai andexamine the meaning of the custom of not combing hair. It played a special role inseafaring going back to China, records of which can be found in the account of Wa in thepart of "Encounters with Eastern Barbarians" section of the Book of Wei, the “Recordsof the Three Kingdoms” of the 3rd century.

䛀Profile䛁
Professor of the Faculty of Literature, Kobe Women’s University. He specializes in theJapanese history of ancient and medieval international exchanges and Asian maritime
history, studying Japan-Song trade history, the history of sulfur distribution, the historyof maritime faith and East Asian world theory. After graduating from the School ofLetters of Osaka University (Japanese history), he completed master’s and doctor’scourses in Japanese history at the Graduate School of Letters, Osaka University, gaining
a doctor’s degree (in literature). He previously served as a research associate (Oriental
history) and associate professor (cultural coexistence) at the Graduate School of Letters,
Osaka University, and as an associate professor at the Department of History of theFaculty of Literature, Kobe Women’s University.
Major publications:㻌 “Nara Heianki no Nihon to Asia”, Yoshikawakobunkan, 2003
㻌 “Nisso Boeki to ‘Iou no Michi’ ”, Yamakawa Shuppansha Ltd., 2009㻌 “Kaiiki Asiashi Kenkyu Nyumon” (co-edited), Iwanami Shoten, Publishers, 2008
㻌 “Higashi Asia Kaiiki ni Kogidasu 1 Umikara Mita Rekishi” (co-author),
University of Tokyo Press, 2013
㻌 “Nihon Kodai Koryushi Nyumon” (co-author), Benseisha Publishing Inc. 2017
㻌 “Ronten䞉Toyoshigaku: Asia䞉Afrika heno Toi 158”(co-author), Minerva Shobo, 2021㻌㻝㻝㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛸኱࿴ᨻᶒ㻌బୡಖᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ㻌ᇼỤ㻌 ₩㻌㻌䛀ᴫせ䛁㻌኱㝣䞉ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛸᪥ᮏิᓥ䜢䛴䛺䛠఩⨨䛻䛒䜛ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛿䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛜ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䜔୰ᅜ⋤ᮅ䛛䜙ᨻ἞ไᗘ䜔ᵝ䚻䛺᭱᪂䛾ᩥ≀䜢ධᡭ䛩䜛ୖ䛷䚸ྂ᮶䚸㔜せ䛺ᙺ๭䜢ᯝ䛯䛧䛶䛝䛯䚹኱࿴ᨻᶒഃ䛛䜙䜏䜜䜀䚸༙ᓥㅖᅜ䛸䛾ᡓத䜔እ஺䚸ᩥ໬ᦤྲྀ䜢෇⁥䛻㐍䜑䜛䛯䜑䛻䛿䚸䛣䛾୧ᓥ䜢᰿ᣐᆅ䛸䛩䜛㇦᪘䜔䚸⯟ᾏ䜢ᢸ䛖୧ᓥ䛾ᾏே䛸䛾༠ຊ㛵ಀ䜢⤖䜆䛣䛸䛜୙ྍḞ䛷䛒䛳䛯䚹䛧䛛䛧ᩥ⊩ྐᏛ䛾❧ሙ䛛䜙ゝ䛘䜀䚸㻡 ୡ⣖䛛䜙 㻣 ୡ⣖䛻䛛䛡䛶䛿≉䛻ྐᩱ䛜ᑡ䛺䛟䚸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䞉ᾏே䛜ᙜヱᮇ䛻ᣢ䛴ᾏὒಙ௮䛾ᐇീ䛸䚸䛭䛾ಙ௮䛸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䜢᫂☜䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿㞴䛧䛔䚹ᮏሗ࿌䛷䛿䛭䛾ゎ᫂䛾᪉ἲ䛸䛧䛶䚸ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䚸ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䜢୺ேබ䛸䛩䜛䛄᪥ᮏ᭩⣖䛅㢧᐀ኳⓚ⣖䛾ఏᢎグ஦䜢୰ᚰ䛻ྲྀ䜚ୖ䛢䜛䚹䛭䜜䜙䛾グ஦䛛䜙䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛜ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛸ᾏே䜢᭹ᒓ䛥䛫䚸ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䛻䛿᪂⯆㛤Ⓨᆅ䛷䛒䜛ᒣ⫼䛾ⴱ㔝䛾ᆅ䜢୚䛘䛶ኍᒱ䛾㇦᪘䛻♭䜙䛫䚸ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛻䛿⋤ᐑ䛻㞄᥋䛩䜛኱࿴䛾☬వ䛾ᆅ䛷ⓚ♽⚄䛾㧗ⓚ⏘㟋䜢♭䜙䛫䛯䚹䛣䜜䜙䛿⥅యᮅ䛾䛣䛸䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹⥅య䛿᭱᪂䛾୰ᅜᩥ໬䜢ྲྀ䜚ධ䜜䜛䛯䜑䚸ⓒ῭䛸㐃ᦠ䛧䛶ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ༡㒊䜈䛾㌷஦௓ධ䜢㐍䜑䛶䛚䜚䚸䛭䛾෇⁥䛺㐙⾜䛾䛯䜑ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛸ᾏே䜢ᙉຊ䛻ྲྀ䜚㎸䜣䛷䛔䛳䛯䚹≉䛻᪂⨶䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛜῝䛔ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛿䚸኱⋤ᐙ䛸ᙉ䛔⤖䜃䛴䛝䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䛯䚹㻌㻌㻌䛀䝥䝻䝣䜱䞊䝹䛁㻌బୡಖᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯᇶᖿᩍ⫱⛉ᩍᤵ䚹㻝㻥㻢㻥 ᖺ⏕䜎䜜䚹㻝㻥㻥㻢 ᖺ䚸஑ᕞ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ
㝔ᩥᏛ◊✲⛉ྐᏛᑓᨷ༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ䠷༤ኈ䠄ᩥᏛ䠅䠹䚹ᑓ㛛䛿᪥ᮏྂ௦ྐ䚹ᩥ⊩ྐᏛ䛾❧ሙ䛛䜙䚸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ྂ௦㇦᪘䞉ᾏே䛸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛾㛵ಀ䚸ྂ௦ᒣᇛ䛾⠏ᇛ䛸ᶵ⬟䛾ኚ㑄䛺䛹䜢㏻䛨䛶す໭஑ᕞᆅᇦ䛾ྂ௦ྐീ䛾ゎ᫂䜢㐍䜑䜛୍᪉䚸䝗䝻䞊䞁䛸 㻟㻰 䝰䝕䝹䜢⏝䛔䛯ᇛ㒌䛾ẚ㍑◊✲䚸Ṕྐᩥ໬ほග㈨※䛾ຠᯝⓗ䛺ά⏝ἲ䛺䛹䜒ᡭ᥃䛡䜛䚹㻌୺せⴭస䠖㻌
⣽஭ᾈᚿ⦅䛄ྂ௦ኍᒱᓥ䛾ୡ⏺䛅㧗ᚿ᭩㝔䚸㻞㻜㻝㻞 ᖺ䠄ඹⴭ䠅㻌䛂ఀྜྷྐẶ䛸ྂ௦ኍᒱᓥ䛃䠄䛄ྂ௦ᩥ໬䛅➨ 㻢㻝 ᕳ➨ 㻠 ྕ䚸㻞㻜㻝㻜 ᖺ䠅㻌䛂ⓒ῭⁛ஸᚋ䛻䛚䛡䜛ೖᅜ䛾㜵⾨యไ䠉ᩧ᫂⣖䛂⧋ಟᇛᰙ䛃෌⪃䠉䛃䠄䛄᪥ᮏṔྐ䛅➨㻤㻝㻤 ྕ䚸㻞㻜㻝㻢 ᖺ䠅䛺䛹䚹㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

Maritime Faith in Iki and Tsushima, and Yamato Court
HORIE, Kiyoshi
National Institute of Technology, Sasebo College
䛀Summary䛁Iki and Tsushima link the Asian continent and Korean Peninsula with the Japanesearchipelago. As such, they played an important role in ancient times, enabling the Yamato
Court to receive political concepts and a variety of products from the Korean Peninsula andChinese dynasties. To engage in either war or diplomacy, and to keep the trade of products
and ideas flowing, the Yamato Court needed to maintain cooperative relations with thepowerful clans ruling these islands and the maritime groups who sailed between the islands.
However, from the standpoint of literature, there are few historical sources covering theseislands from the 5th to 7th century, making it difficult to get a clear picture of the maritime
faith held by the local clans and maritime people on Iki and Tsushima Islands during therelevant era. The relations between their faith and the Yamato Court are similarly unclear.
In this report, I will mainly talk about the lore included in the Chronicle of Emperor Kenzoof the “Nihon Shoki”, in which the Moon God of Iki and Sun God of Tsushima play key
roles. These stories indicate that the Yamato Court subjugated the local leading clans andmaritime people in Iki and Tsushima, gave the land of Kadono in Yamashiro (a newly
developed area) to Iki’s powerful clan as a place to enshrine the Moon God of Iki, and madeTsushima’s powerful clan enshrine its imperial ancestor Takamimusuhi in Iware in Yamato,
adjacent to the royal court. This is considered to have taken place during the reign ofEmperor Keitai. Emperor Keitai also intervened militarily on the southern part of the Korean
Peninsula, in cooperation with Baekje, in order to acquire the latest Chinese culture. He won
over the powerful clans and maritime people of Iki and Tsushima to enable this. The leadingclan of Tsushima, who had strong relations with Shilla, was especially urged to maintainstrong ties with the imperial family.
䛀Profile䛁
Professor of the Department of General Education, National Institute of Technology, Sasebo
College. Born in 1969. In 1996, he completed the doctor’s coursework for the Departmentof History, the Graduate School of Letters of Kyushu University without a degree [Doctorof Literature]. He specializes in Japanese ancient history. While pursuing the elucidation ofancient history in the northwestern Kyushu area by examining the relations between ancientleading clans and the maritime people of Iki and Tsushima and the Yamato Court, andanalyzing changes in the construction and functions of ancient mountain castles from thestandpoint of a literature historian, he is also engaged in the comparative study of castles
using drones and 3D models and the effective use of historical and cultural tourism
resources.
Major publications䠖
Edited by Hiroshi Hosoi “Kodai Ikinoshima no Sekai”, Koshishoin, 2012 (co-author)“Ikinofuhitoshi to Kodai Ikinoshima”䠄“Kodai Bunka” Vol.61, 4th issue, 2010䠅
“Kudara Metsubougo niokeru Wakoku no Boueitaisei - Saimeiki “Zenshu Josaku” –Saiko”䠄“Nihon Rekishi” 818th issue, 2016䠅, etc.

㻌㻝㻟㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       ྂ௦℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾ᓥ䚻䛸⚍♭㑇㊧㻌ᘘ᪥ᕷᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍㻌ጒᑿ㻌 ࿘୕㻌㻌䛀ᴫせ䛁㻌℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾ᓥ䚻䛻Ⅼᅾ䛩䜛⚍♭㑇㊧䜢ᴫほ䛩䜛䛸䚸ฟᅵ䛧䛶䛔䜛㑇≀䛾⤌䜏ྜ䛫䛺䛹䛛䜙䠑䡚䠒䞉䠓ୡ⣖䛾㑇㊧䛸䠔䡚䠕䞉㻝㻜 ୡ⣖䛾㑇㊧䛻኱ู䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛣䛾䛖䛱䚸๓⪅䛿㕲〇ရ䜔⁥▼〇ရ䚸䜎䛯ᅵჾ䛺䛹䛾᭷↓䛛䜙㢮ᆺ䛾⣽ู䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䛜䚸䛔䛵䜜䜒ඹ㏻䛧䛯⫼ᬒ䛻䜘䜛⚍♭䛸᥎ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䚹䛸䛣䜝䛜ᚋ⪅䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ཝᓥ䛷䛾䛒䜚᪉䛸䛭䛾௚䛾ᓥ䚻䛷䛿␗䛺䛳䛶䛔䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜㧗䛔䚹䛭䜜䛿ཝᓥ⚄♫䛸䛣䛾ᓥ䛾୺ᓠ䚸ᘺᒣ䠄䜏䛫䜣䠅䜢୰ᚰ䛸䛧䛯ᒣᓅಙ௮䛸ᐦᩍ䛾ಟ⾜ᛮ᝿䛜㛵ಀ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸ᛮ䜟䜜䚸䛣䛾䛣䛸䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃䛘䛶䜏䛯䛔䚹㻌
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䛀䝥䝻䝣䜱䞊䝹䛁㻌㻝㻥㻢㻜 ᖺᗈᓥ┴⏕䜎䜜䚹ูᗓ኱ᏛྐᏛ⛉༞ᴗ䚹᫖ᖺ䚸ᮾᗈᓥᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠄ฟᅵᩥ໬㈈⟶⌮䝉䞁䝍䞊ᡤ㛗䠅䜢ᐃᖺ㏥⫋䚹⌧ᅾ䛿䚸ᘘ᪥ᕷᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䛷⫋ဨ䛾ᣦᑟ䛾ഐ䜙䚸ᩥ໬㈈ಖㆤ䜢ᢸᙜ䚹㻝㻥㻥㻜 ᖺ㡭䛛䜙ཝᓥ䛷䛾⪃ྂᏛⓗ㋃ᰝ䜢⥆䛡䚸ከ䛟䛾㑇㊧䛜Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䚹㻌୺せㄽᩥ䠖㻌
䛂ᏳⱁཝᓥᘺᒣỈ⢭ᑎ䛾๰ᘓ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛃䛄షᩍ⸤⾡䛅㻟㻜㻠䚸㻞㻜㻜㻥 ᖺ㻌䛂ཝᓥ䚸ᘺᒣᒣ㡬䛾ᒣᐑ䛸ൔᚐ䜙䛾ᒣ⡲ಟ⾜䛃䛄ཝᓥ◊✲䛅㻢䚸㻞㻜㻝㻜 ᖺ㻌䛂Ᏻⱁ䚸ཝᓥ䛻䛚䛡䜛᪂Ⓨぢ䛾⚍♭㑇㊧䛃䛄䠩䠱䠯䠡䠱䠩䛅㻢㻟㻥䚸㻞㻜㻝㻞 ᖺ㻌 䜋䛛㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

Ancient Ritual Sites on the Islands of the Seto Inland Sea
SEO, Shuso
Hatsukaichi City Board of Education
䛀Summary䛁
When studying the ritual sites dotted across the islands of the Seto Inland Sea, we canroughly divide them into sites of the 5th, 6th and 7th centuries and sites of the 8th, 9th and10th centuries by examining the combinations of excavated remains. Of these, the former
can be categorized into sub-types based on the existence or lack of steel products, talc
products and clay pottery, and all can be assumed to have been derived from rituals with acommon background. However, for the latter group, the rituals conducted on Itsukushima
and other places are likely to have been different. It is likely that ancient mountain worshipwas mainly conducted at Itsukushima Shrine and Misen, the highest peak on the island, withthe ascetic training and beliefs of esoteric Buddhism. I would like to expand on this theme.

䛀Profile䛁
Born in Hiroshima Prefecture in 1960. Graduated from the Department of History, Beppu
University. He reached the mandatory retirement age of Higashihiroshima City Board of
Education (Director, Excavated Cultural Assets Management Center) last year. He iscurrently in charge of cultural asset preservation at Hatsukaichi City Board of Education,㻌
where he instructs the staff. He has conducted archaeological explorations in the
Itsukushima (Miyajima) island since 1990 and has revealed the existence of many ruins.
Major papers:“Aki Itsukushima Misen Suishoji no Konryu nitsuite”, “Bukkyo Geijutsu” 304, 2009
“Itsukushima, Misen Sancho no Sangu to Soutora no Yamagomori Shugyo”,“Itsukushima Kenkyu” 6, 2010
“Aki, Itsukushima niokeru Shinhakken no Saishiiseki” “MUSEUM” 639, 2012, etc.

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఍㈨ᩱ㞟䛅㻞㻜㻞㻝䚸᪥ᮏ⪃ྂᏛ༠఍ 㻞㻜㻞㻝 ᖺᗘ㔠ἑ኱఍ᐇ⾜ጤဨ఍㻌

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭ἈࣀᓥࠖThe Jike Site and Keta Shrine in Ancient Noto as a Boundary
NAKANO, Tomoyuki
Hakui City Board of Education
䛀Summary䛁
The Jike Site comprises ancient ritual ruins from mainly the eighth and ninth centuries, andis known for its excavated group of facilities and the variety of ritual relics associated withshrines and their rituals. Excavations have unearthed pottery with ink inscriptions of kami
(deity), miya (shrine), tsukasa (office), tsukasanotachi (office building) and miyanokuriya(shrine kitchen), as well as a group of facilities considered to be a settlement of kanbe(people involved in rites for the kami) in the early eighth century, miyanokuriya, mii (well),miyanotsukasanotachi and a production area of the ninth century. These precious
discoveries tell us how the organizations and groups supporting ancient shrines werestructured. Furthermore, large-scale burnt soil remains indicating fires of grand scale, as
well as the accumulated remains of earthenware and ritual utensils, were discovered nearby
in a collective and concentrated manner, indicating a possible ritual site.
These research results are highly consistent with the descriptions of Keta Shrine inancient times found in the Six National Histories of Japan and other literature in terms of
period and contents, and, therefore, may reveal a part of the state of nearby Keta Taisha
Shrine, Ichinomiya (first rank shrine) of Noto Province, in ancient times. It is essential that
we examine the ancient establishment of this local powerful shrine and its development in
the Ichinomiya system in medieval Japan by alternately reviewing the archaeological results
and literature.
The Hakui area was blessed with an environment that embraced new culture andtechnology gained through exchanges made across the Sea of Japan earlier than other areas
due to its advantageous location. The Noto Peninsula, viewed from the ancient capital area,
was a “boundary with another world” that linked to northeast and northern areas from
Kashima harbor and to Balhae from Fukura harbor. It is therefore considered that Keta
Shrine was valued as an important religious facility, the first-ranked shrine in Noto. In thisreport, I will outline the regional features of Noto related to exchanges in the Sea of Japan
based on the results of studies of the Jike Site and Keta Shrine.
䛀Profile䛁
Curator at the Cultural Asset Section, Hakui City Board of Education. He specializes inarchaeology (ancient history) and oversees research of the Jike Site. He is engaged in studyof the establishment of Noto Province Ichinomiya Keta Shrine using the excavation resultsof the Jike Site. Graduated from the Department of History of Kokugakuin University.
Major Publications䠖
“Jike Iseki Hakkutsu Chosa Hokokusho Soukatsuhen” 2010, Hakui City Board of Education“Shiseki Jike Iseki Hozon Kanri Keikakusho” 2014, Hakui City Board of Education“Shiseki Jike Iseki Ikou Seibi Kihon Keikakusho” 2019, Hakui City Board of Education“Keta no Kami no Genzo wo Saguru – Kodai Jike Iseki to Keta no Kami” “Tenjizuroku Ishikawa
no Kamigami- Shinko to Bi no Sekai” 2019, Ishikawa Prefectural Museum of History“Noto no Shinsou to Shukyoshisetsu” “Hokuriku to Sekai no Koukogaku” The JapaneseArchaeological Association 2021 Kanazawa Conference Material Collection” 2021, The
Japanese Archaeological Association 2021 Kanazawa Conference Executive Committee㻌㻝㻣㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       㻌㻝㻤㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

䛀ㅮ₇㈨ᩱ 㻛 Presentation Materials䛁

Japanese Deities and the Sea
J
Fabio Rambelli
University of California, Santa Barbara
It is perhaps not an exaggeration to say that the study of Japanese religions has chosen toturn its attention away from the sea and has created a cultural environment that is largely
continental and landlocked. The ritual calendar of most Shinto shrines is based essentiallyon the agricultural cycle of rice cultivation. Much has been written on mountain symbolism
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sea dragons, about an elusive paradisiacal land situated beyond the sea known as Tokoyo,
and about divine figures (gods or their human emissaries) visiting Japan from there called
marebito; we also know that fish, in addition to rice, is a central food offering to the gods.
Still, most of our received understanding of Japanese religion is essentially continental andlandlocked: Shinto and agriculture, Buddhism and its mountain temples, and mountains as
portals to the other world and abodes of gods and ancestors.
1. The Cosmology of the Abyss and Its Gods
An exploration of the role of sea in Japanese religion could begin by recognizing that ancientJapanese texts outline two different cosmologies, and these two cosmologies continue tolive on, in somehow altered form, until the late Edo period if not until today. One cosmology
is vertical: the realm of the heavenly kami, Takamagahara, on top, Japan (Akitsushima) in
the middle, and the realm of the dead (Ne no kuni or Yomi no kuni) at the bottom. This has
become the standard cosmology of Japanese religion: the divinities, who abide on themountains or above them in the sky, are invited to the shrines in the spring for propitiation
rituals and sent back after the harvest in the fall in thanksgiving rituals.
However, there is also a second, and equally important but less recognizedcosmological model organized along a horizontal axis. According to this other cosmology,
already described in Kojiki and Nihon shoki, Japan is at the center of the world and issurrounded by the sea, beyond which there is the elusive realm of Tokoyo on one side andthe land of Kara (i.e., the Asian continent) on the side. After all, the gods Izanami and
Izanagi created Japan as an archipelago in an empty sea, not in the middle of a landlocked
continent. This horizontal cosmology was structured along several concentric circles, withthe emperor at the center, surrounded by the imperial palace, the capital city, the Kinai
region, the rest of Japan, the sea, and the foreign countries, along a centrifugal axis ofincreasing pollution as one moves farther away from the center. However, the outside was
not only the place where pollution originates and where it has to be returned to. Riches(wealth, prosperity, fertility) also come from the outside, carried sometimes by figurescalled marebito and by deities, the most representative of which is Ebisu (also included,
beginning from around the fifteenth century, in the set of the seven gods of fortune or
shichifukujin). Thus, the sea is not only the place where impurity and pollution are thrown
away, as described in the ǀKDUDH purification ceremony, but also the place where wealth isproduced and comes from. In this cosmology, the sea plays the role of a huge semiotic
shifter converting negativity (pollution) into positivity (riches) and back.
A clear example of this maritime cosmology and its role in religiosity is premodern
whaling. Whaling communities often understood whales as avatars of the god Ebisu, whoarrived from across the sea to offer himself in sacrifice for the sustenance of the community.
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In many ways, whaling (and sea religion in general) has elements of cargo cults, in which
supernatural vessels from distant reaches arrive bringing all sorts of goods—including
symbolic goods such as wealth, prosperity and fertility. In the late medieval and earlymodern periods, the cult of the takarabune (treasure boats) flourished, according to which
at New Year’s a boat would come to Japan from the “other world” (Tokoyo or otherwise),often carrying the seven gods of fortune, and bring prosperity to all.
Perhaps, these horizontal and vertical cosmologies are not as different and separate as
one may initially think. Art historian Kageyama Haruki interestingly pointed out thestructural and representational continuities between mountain cults and sea cults. Islands
are sea mountains, as it were; in islands, we often find the dual structure of sacred spacewith the main shrine by the shore and a distant shrine away in the sea or on a cliff. In thiscase too, the main shrine is located at the border of human space (the shore and the sea),
whereas the distant shrine is in the middle of a sacred space. Yet, the dimensionality of theirrespective sacred spaces is reverse: mountain cults emphasize verticality, as opposed to thehorizontality of sea cults.
Kageyama also points out that in ancient Japanese language, the concepts of heaven(ame) and sea (umi) were synonyms, expressed by the same word (ama). We could add tothis that the tem oku, referring to the most remote part of a space, and in particular to the
distant depth of a mountain peak, is a cognate of oki, the deep sea in the distance. One evenwonders if mountain cults are not, in fact, later developments of what was originally a seabased religiosity.
In fact, there are at least two different cosmologies of the sea, as indicated by the
structure of the most ancient and most important sea deities, namely, Munakata, Sumiyoshi,
and Shikaumi. One of these two cosmologies, that of Munakata, is horizontal, anddistinguishes between the coast (the border uniting sea and land, the site of Hetsumiya on
the mainland), a location somewhere mid-GLVWDQFH LQ WKH VHD 1DNDWVXPL\D RQ ƿVKLPD
island), and a point in the far distance at sea (Okitsumiya on Okinoshima). The othercosmology, that of Sumiyoshi and Shikaumi, is one of depth, with the three kami located,
respectively, on the surface of the sea (Uwatsutsu no o no mikoto at Sumiyoshi, Uwatsu
Watatsumi no kami at Shikaumi), at mid-depth (Nakatsutsu no o no mikoto, Nakatsu
Watatsumi no kami), and at the bottom (Sokotsutsu no o no mikoto, Sokotsu Watatsumi nokami).
These two tripartite structures may in fact not be completely abstract and arbitrary.
Ethnologist Noji Tsunenari argues that fishing certain fish species that come periodicallyclose to the shore (yoriuo-U\ǀ), in particular tobiuo (flying fish), has played an importantrole in shaping beliefs and ritual practices in local communities. This type of fishing ispracticed in three different zones: sebata (near the coastline), nada (in mid-distance), andoki (in the deep sea)—a structure that overlaps with the structure of the Munakata deity.
Analogously, the types of fish that can be caught differ according to the sea depth where
they live, whether near the surface, at mid-depth, or farther below, analogous to the structureof Sumiyoshi and Watatsumi.
2. Sea Gods, God-Fish, and Other Supernatural Beings
In addition to the ones I just mentioned, there are many sea deities in Japan. The mostpopular sea gods are Ebisu, Konpira (and its post-Meiji variant Kotohira), the Chinese
goddess Mazu (known in Japan as Maso or Seibo), Benzaiten (often related to Munakata),
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Fish deserve a special place in any treatment of the sea (including from a religious
studies perspective), not only because of the enormous importance of seafood offerings to㻌㻞㻜㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

the kami (shinsen), but also and especially because fish and sea mammals have been
associated with gods themselves. In many places throughout Japan specific fish and sea
animals are considered either as the god Ebisu himself or emissaries of sea gods. This isparticular evident in the case of sea mammals such as whales; dolphins are also considereddivine beings, associated with the bodhisattva -L]ǀGLYLQHHPLVVDULHVDOVRLQFOXGHVHDWXUWOHVOther marine animals with divine features include orca, salmon, eel, and sardines; sea
animals, envisioned as “spirits of the sea” (umitama) are envoys and vehicles of the gods
and should not be treated lightly. Miyata Noboru discusses cases in which fish appear as
emissaries of the gods, oracles and foretellers; catfish (namazu) became the object of beliefs
related to its supposed power to cause earthquakes in the mid-nineteenth century.
In various parts of Japan, fish such as katsuo (bonito), bora (mullet), koi (carp), andtobiuo, are also the objects of important rituals. In some areas, salmon are also considered
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salmon) that takes place in mid-November at Sake Jinja (lit., “Salmon shrine”) in Kama
(Fukuoka). According to shrine lore, salmon swimming in the Onga river are consideredemissaries of the sea god Toyotama-hime; she sends the salmon to her son, the god Ukayafukiaezu no mikoto, as female servants. The shrine also has a salmon tumulus (sakezuka)
built in 1764. Salmon caught in the river are first presented to the mound as offerings, thenblessed by a Shinto priest with a norito prayer before being consumed.
Fishing itself is a highly ritualized activity, with many different ceremonies taking
places at different locales. For example, relatively common is throwing a statue of a buddha
or bodhisattva in the water inside the net before the haul; at times of bad catch, rituals called“correcting the tide” (shionaoshi) are reported at some Buddhist temples, such as a
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the Shikoku pilgrimage).
Other divine, or semi-divine inhabitants of the sea are ghosts (\ǌUHL) and monsters(\ǀNDL). There is an abundant, albeit little known, body of legends, beliefs, and associatedpractices related to sea ghosts. They include phantom ships, ghosts of dead sailors andpeople who drowned at sea, various ghosts seen by sailors at sea (which appear either invisible form or only as sounds), and others still seen on the shore. Sea people have createda rich lore about deities coming to the rescue of a ship and its crew, or, on the contrary,
deities leaving a ship in peril; as well as rituals to protect the ships, and others performed at
sea and even under water (by ama female divers).
Sea monsters also have their share of legends, from giant “fish” to mermaids andmermen, which proliferated during the Edo period, also thanks to the skill of taxidermists
who produced amazingly realistic exemplars of strange creatures. One of the most famous
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3. Connections Between Mountains and the Sea
In addition to the structure of cosmology, mountains and the sea are connected in multiple
ways in folklore and religiosity.
Previous scholarship has pointed out the role of Shugenja and yamabushi in searelated cults and their temples and shrines. Gorai Shigeru even coined the term “sea
6KXJHQGǀ´ umi no shugen or XPLQR6KXJHQGǀ), to refer to what he considered primordial
religious beliefs and practices centered on the mountains.
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in Kumano, traveled to different areas and superimposed their beliefs and cults topreexisting forms of religiosity. Kumano, by the way, is usually considered the center of a㻌㻞㻝㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       

mountain-EDVHG6KXJHQGǀWUDGLWLRQ+RZHYHU+RQJǌZDVRULJLQDOO\EXLOWRQDULYHULVODQG
LQWKHPLGGOHRIWKHPRXQWDLQ1DFKLLVDZDWHUGHLW\DQG6KLQJǌLVWKHVLWHRIDVHDFXOW. In
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iconography there.
Kumano in particular had a strong fleet and was an important maritime power,
extending its influence from the Kii peninsula to the Inland Sea all the way to Kyushu and,in the opposite direction, along the Pacific coast to the Tohoku region. Those itinerant
Kumano shugenja brought their complex cults to other regions and transformed pre-existing
ORFDO WUDGLWLRQV .RMLPD *RU\ǌ D EUDQFK RI 6KXJHQGǀ WKDW IORXULVKHG LQ WKH 0XURPDFKL
period in the Seto Inland Sea, is a good example of that. Since many of the preexisting cults
left no texts or clear representations, it is very difficult to reconstruct their pre-6KXJHQGǀ
form.
Kamino Yoshiharu has presented multiple examples of this sea-based religiosity in
his study of tree spirits (kodama). Kamino has shown that boats involve the transformationof trees from abodes of mountain deities to cultural artifacts employed by humans in order
to control another dimension of nature, the different world [ikai] of the sea; this involves
the interaction with spiritual/divine entities that are different from those encountered onland. Among fishing and seafaring communities all over Japan we encounter a large numberof beliefs, rituals and practices that cannot be reduced to the standard land-based religiosity,
such as new year sea-diving, fishing rituals, seafaring rituals (such as chanting the name of
Tomohi gongen), boat-construction rituals (also related to the funadama-sama), and ritualboat riding (such as the Miare-sai at Munakata/Okinoshima). These rituals do not belong to
any specific national religious organization, but are usually strictly local (although withmany similarities across different regions); often, they do not even have a clear or explicit
religious character, but are normally considered “traditional practices.” Still, they involve
conceptions about sea gods, the relations between sea and land (and, often, mountains), andvarious supernatural/divine forces operating at sea—veritable elements of a sea-based
religiosity that has ancient roots, had included elements from Buddhism and the Asian
mainland, and has been transformed throughout the centuries, without losing its seacenteredness. It is perhaps now time to pay more attention to these beliefs and practices in
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4. Final Remarks
Sea deities are shape-shifting deities, moving from one place to another; sea-based
religiosity is fluid and decentralized, as related to shifting networks of people connected bychanging sea routes and trade interests.
Part of the difficulty in writing systematically about sea-based religiosity lies in theenormous transformations of the landscape that occurred from the Edo period and wereaccelerated during the modern era. When we look at the religious landscape today, there areno large religious complexes (jisha)—in particular, Buddhist temples—by the sea, and one
wonders why. Until the Edo period, important religious institutions such as Sumiyoshi
6KULQHLQ2VDNDDQG+DNR]DNL+DFKLPDQJǌLQ)XNXRNDZHUH%XGGKLVWLQVWLWXWLRQVDQGZHUH
situated by the beach; the same is true for a number of other Shinto shrines, such as
Munakata, Kashima, Katori, Atsuta, and many others (all these were administered by
Buddhist temples and were located by the shore). Land reclamation began in the Edo period
and continues until today. As a consequence, Edo was a coastal city of beaches, port
facilities, and canals, but Tokyo is largely a land-locked metropolis; the coastline of Osakaand Fukuoka is now almost entirely covered with harbor facilities and industrial plants.

㻌㻞㻞㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

HakR]DNL+DFKLPDQJǌDQG6XPL\RVKL6KULQHDUHQRZIDUDZD\IURPWKHEHDFK«)RUPHUO\seaside Buddhist temples are now land-locked Shinto shrines, and the understanding ofthese institutions and their practices in premodern times requires an enormous effort toimagine their location in a very different, and long lost, geographical and religious setting.
What would happen if we tried to re-center the study of Japanese religions by focusing
not on that continental, landlocked self-understanding, and its related mountains and rice,
but turned our attention, instead, to those coastal peripheries? Those endless beaches,
intricate sea routes, the abyss and its gifts, its dangers, and its mysteries? How different
would our understanding of Japanese culture be?
In any case, it is clear that the sea, far from being a place of monotonous nonsignification, a place where “there is nothing but waves” (as in the words of Carl Schmitt),
is a place overflowing with meaning. I would like to conclude with a few words by Jonathan
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that of land, its place names as particular and evocative, its maps and signposts rather morereliable.” Sea deities are the rulers of this alternative world and there is much we should
learn from them.

㻌㻞㻟㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

ࠓㅮ₇㘓ࠔ᪥ᮏ䛾⚄䚻䛸ᾏ㻌䜹䝸䝣䜷䝹䝙䜰኱Ꮫ䝃䞁䝍䝞䞊䝞䝷ᰯ㻌䝣䜯䝡䜸䞉䝷䞁䝧䝑䝸㻌㻌ࡣࡌࡵ࡟ᮇࡲ࡛ఱࡽ࠿ࡢᙧ࡛ኚ໬ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ⏕ࡁ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

ࡈ⤂௓࠸ࡓࡔࡁࡲࡋࡓ࢝ࣝࣇ࢛ࣝࢽ࢔኱Ꮫࢧࣥࢱࣂ࣮

୍ࡘࡢࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮ࡣᆶ┤࡛ࡍࠋ⚄ࡀఫࡴኳୖ⏺࡛࠶ࡿࣂࣛᰯࡢࣇ࢓ࣅ࣭࢜ࣛࣥ࣋ࢵ࡛ࣜࡍࠋ࢜ࣥࣛ࢖࡛ࣥࡢཧຍ

㧗ኳཎࢆ㡬Ⅼ࡜ࡋࠊ୰㛫࡟᪥ᮏ࡛࠶ࡿ⛅ὠὪࠊࡑࡢୗ࡟Ṛ࡜࡞ࡾᜍ⦰࡛ࡍࠋࡇࢀ࠿ࡽⱥㄒ࡛ሗ࿌ࡋࠊ㏲ḟ㏻ヂࢆධࢀ⪅ࡢୡ⏺࡛࠶ࡿ᰿ࡢᅜࠊࡲࡓࡣ㯤Ἠࡢᅜࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡇࢀ

࡞ࡀࡽ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡁࡲࡍࠋ

ࡀ᪥ᮏࡢ᐀ᩍࡢᶆ‽ⓗ࡞ࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮࡟࡞ࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋ᫓࡟

᪥ᮏࡢ᐀ᩍ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࡣࠊᾏ࠿ࡽ┠ࢆ㐓ࡽࡍࡇ࡜ࢆ㑅ࡣᒣୖࡸኳୖࡢ⚄ࠎࢆ⚄♫࡟ᣍࡁࠊᤝࡆ≀ࢆࡋ࡚ࠊ⚍♭ࢆᢥࡋࠊ኱㝣ⓗ࡛ෆ㝣ⓗ࡞ᩥ໬⎔ቃࢆసࡾୖࡆ࡚ࡁࡓ࡜ゝࡗ⾜࠸ࡲࡍࠋ⛅࡟ࡣ཰✭ࢆឤㅰࡍࡿ⚍♭ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓᚋࠊ⚄ࠎ࡟࡚ࡶ㐣ゝ࡛࡞࠸࠿ࡶࡋࢀࡲࡏࢇࠋከࡃࡢ⚄♫ࡢ⚍♭ࡣࠊᇶ࠾ᡠࡾ࠸ࡓࡔࡁࡲࡍࠋ

ᮏⓗ࡟✄సࡢ㎰⪔ࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ணᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

ࡋ࠿ࡋࠊỈᖹ㍈࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿ➨஧ࡢࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮ࡢࣔࢹ

ᒣࡢ㇟ᚩᛶࡸᒣᓅಙ௮ࠊ≉࡟ಟ㦂㐨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛ከ

ࣝࡶ࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣྠᵝ࡟㔜せ࡛ࡍࡀ࠶ࡲࡾㄆ㆑ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲ

ࡃࡢࡇ࡜ࡀ᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋᾏ㱟ࡢヰࠊࠕᖖୡࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚▱ࡏࢇࠋࠗྂ஦グ࠘ࡸࠗ᪥ᮏ᭩⣖࠘࡟グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡢࢥࢫ

ࡽࢀࡿᾏࡢྥࡇ࠺ࡢᴦᅬࡢヰࠊࡑࡇ࠿ࡽ᪥ᮏࢆゼࢀࡿࠕ࣐ࣔࣟࢪ࣮࡛ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡣୡ⏺ࡢ୰ᚰ࡟࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ࿘ᅖࢆᾏ࡟

ࣞࣅࢺࠖ࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿ⚄⪷࡞ࡿ⪅ࠊ⚄ࡲࡓࡣࡑࡢṚ⪅ࡢヰࠊᅖࡲࢀࠊ∦᪉ࡢᾏࡢྥࡇ࠺࡟ࡣᖖୡࡢᅜࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ཯ᑐഃࡢ

ࡲࡓ⚄࡟ᤝࡆࡿ౪≀࡜ࡋ࡚⡿௨እ࡟㨶ࡀ୰ᚰ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜

ᾏࡢྥࡇ࠺࡟ࡣ၈㸦࠿ࡽ㸧ࡢᅜࠊ࢔ࢪ࢔኱㝣ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ

࡞࡝ࡣࠊ᫬ᢡ⪥࡟ࡋࡲࡍࠋ

⤖ᒁࠊ࢖ࢨࢼ࣑࡜࢖ࢨࢼࢠࡢ⚄ࠎࡣ᪥ᮏࢆ㝣࡟ᅖࡲࢀࡓෆ

ࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ᐀ᩍ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⌮ゎࡣᇶᮏⓗ࡟኱㝣ⓗ࡛ෆ㝣ᆅࡢ┿ࢇ୰࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊఱࡶ࡞࠸ᾏࡢ୰ࡢิᓥ࡜ࡋ࡚๰㐀㝣ⓗ࡞ࡶࡢࡀ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝࡛ࡍࠋ⚄㐨࡜㎰ᴗࠊ௖ᩍ࡜ᒣᑎࠋᒣࠎ

ࡋࡓࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ

ࡣ௚⏺࡬ࡢධཱྀ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ⚄ࠎࡸ♽ඛࡀఫࡴሙᡤ࡛ࡍࠋ

ࡇࡢỈᖹⓗ࡞ࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮ࡣࠊኳⓚࢆ୰ᚰ࡟࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢ

ྠᚰ෇≧࡟ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋⓚᒃࠊ㒔ࠊ␥ෆࠊ᪥ᮏྛᆅࠊ

㸯㸬ᾏࡢࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮࡜ᾏῡ㸦$E\VV㸧ࡢ⚄ࠎᾏࠊእᅜ࡜㐲ᚰ㍈࡟ἢࡗ࡚ࠊ୰ᚰ࠿ࡽ㐲ࡊ࠿ࡿ࡟ࡘࢀ࡚✧᪥ᮏࡢ᐀ᩍ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᾏࡢᙺ๭ࢆ᥈ࡿ࡟ࡣࠊࡲࡎ᪥ᮏࡢ

ࢀࡸ୙ίࡢᗘྜ࠸ࡀቑࡋࡲࡍࠋ

ྂ௦ࡢᩥ⊩࡟஧ࡘࡢ␗࡞ࡿࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮ࡀᥥ࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ

ࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ෇ࡢ୰ᚰ࠿ࡽ㞳ࢀࡓእഃࡣ✧ࢀࡸ୙ίࡀⓎ⏕ࡍࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽጞࡲࡾࡲࡍࠋࡇࡢࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮

ࡿሙᡤࠊࡑࡋ࡚ࡑࢀࢆᡠࡍሙᡤ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡏ㸦Ᏹᐂほ㸧ࡣࠊ⌧ᅾࡲ࡛࡜ࡣゝࢃ࡞࠸ࡲ࡛ࡶࠊỤᡞ᫬௦ᚋࢇࠋ㇏࠿ࡉ࡛࠶ࡿᐩࡸ⦾ᰤࠊࡑࡋ࡚㇏✨ࡶࡲࡓእ࠿ࡽࡸࡗ

㻌
㻌

㻞㻡㻌

ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       ࡚ࡁࡲࡍࠋࡑࢀࡣ᫬࡟ࡣࠕ࣐ࣞࣅࢺࠖ࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿே≀ࡸࠊ඲ࡃูࠎࡢࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡢ࡛ࡋࡻ࠺ࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ⚄㐨࣭௖ᩍ⨾

15 ୡ⣖㡭࠿ࡽ୐⚟⚄࡟ࡶྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࢚ࣅࢫࢆ௦⾲࡜ࡍ⾡Ꮫ⪅ࡢᬒᒣ᫓ᶞࡣࠊᒣᓅಙ௮࡜ᾏࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓಙ௮ࡢ⾲ࡿ⚄ࠎ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㐠ࡤࢀ࡚ࡃࡿࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ

㇟ⓗ࡞㐃⥆ᛶࢆ⯆࿡῝ࡃᣦ᦬ࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋ

ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᾏࡣࠊ኱♺ࡢ൤ᘧ࡟ࡶ࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡟✧ࢀࡸ୙ίᓥࠎࡣᾏࡢᒣࠎ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᓥ࡛ࡣᾏᓊ࡟ᮏẊࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ㐲ࡃࢆᤞ࡚ࡿሙᡤ࡛࠶ࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊᐩࡀ⏕ࡲࢀࠊࡑࡇ࠿ࡽࡶ

㞳ࢀࡓᾏࡸᓴࡢୖ࡟࠾ᐑࡸ♫ࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠺஧㔜ᵓ㐀ࡢ⪷ࡓࡽࡉࢀࡿሙᡤ࡛ࡶ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡇࡢࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮࡛ࡣࠊᾏ

ᇦࡀࡋࡤࡋࡤぢཷࡅࡽࢀࡲࡍࠋࡇࡢሙྜࠊᮏẊࡣᾏᓊ࡜࠸

ࡣྰᐃⓗ࡞✧ࢀࡸ୙ίࢆ⫯ᐃⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿᐩ࡟ኚ᥮ࡋ

࠺ே㛫✵㛫ࡢቃ⏺࡟࠶ࡾࠊ㐲ࡃ㞳ࢀࡓ࠾ᐑࡸ♫ࡣ⚄⪷࡞✵ࡲࡍࠋࡑࡋ࡚ ᚟ࡍࡿᕧ኱࡞グྕㄽⓗ࡞ࠕࢩࣇࢱ࣮

㛫ࡢ୰ኸ࡟࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ

㸦shifter㸧ࠖࡢᙺ๭ࢆᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

ࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ⪷ᇦࡢḟඖࡣ㏫࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᾏࢆ

ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᾏὒࡢࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮࡜ࡑࡢ᐀ᩍᛶ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ

୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓಙ௮ࡢỈᖹᛶ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊᒣᓅಙ௮ࡣᆶ┤ᛶࢆᙉᙺ๭ࢆ᫂☜࡟♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀࠊ๓㏆௦ࡢᤕ㪒࡛ࡍࠋᤕ㪒ࢥㄪࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

࣑ࣗࢽࢸ࢕ࡣࠊࢡࢪࣛࢆ࢚ࣅࢫࡢ໬㌟࡜ࡋ࡚⌮ゎࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡲࡓᬒᒣࡣࠊྂ௦ࡢ᪥ᮏㄒ࡛ࡣࠕኳࠖ࡜ࠕᾏࠖ࡜࠸࠺ᴫ

ࡍࠋ࢚ࣅࢫࡣᾏࢆ㉺࠼࡚ࡸࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚ࠊᆅᇦ♫఍ࡀ⏕άࡢ⣊ᛕࡀྠࡌゝⴥࠕ࠶ࡲ࡛ࠖ⾲ࡉࢀࡿྠព⩏ㄒ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࢆ

ࢆᚓ࡚ࠊ⥔ᣢ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟⮬ࡽࢆ≛≅࡟ࡍࡿᏑᅾ࡜ࡳ࡞ࡋ

ᣦ᦬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡉࡽ࡟✵㛫ࡢ᭱ࡶ㐲ࡃዟ῝࠸࡜ࡇࢁࠊ≉࡚࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋᤕ㪒ࠊࡑࡋ࡚ᾏࡢ᐀ᩍࡣࠊ୍⯡ⓗ࡟ከࡃࡢⅬ࡟ᒣ㡬ࡢ㐲࠸῝ࡉࢆ♧ࡍࠕዟࠖࡣࠊ㐲ࡃࡢ῝࠸ព࿡ࢆᣦࡍ

࡛ࠕ࣮࢝ࢦ࣭࢝ࣝࢺ㸦cargo cultࠊ㈌≀ᓫᣏ㸧ࠖࡢせ⣲ࢆᣢࠕἈࠖࡢྠ⩏ㄒ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ௜ࡅຍ࠼࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋᒣᓅಙ௮

ࡕࠊࡑࢀ࡟ࡼࡿ࡜㐲᪉࠿ࡽ㉸⮬↛ⓗ࡞⯪ࡀᐩࠊ⦾ᰤࠊ㇏✨ࡣࠊࡶ࡜ࡶ࡜ᾏࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡍࡿಙ௮࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡶࡢࡀᚋ࡟Ⓨᒎ࡞࡝ࡢ㇟ᚩⓗ࡞㈈ࢆྵࡴ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ✀㢮ࡢࡶࡢࢆ㐠ࢇ࡛ࡁࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡢ࠿ࠊ࡜ࡉ࠼⚾ࡣᛮ࠺ࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ

ࡲࡍࠋ୰ୡᚋᮇ࠿ࡽ㏆ୡ࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ࠊᐆ⯪ಙ௮ࡀ┒ࢇ࡟࡞ࡾᐇࡣᾏ࡟ࡣᑡ࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶ஧ࡘࡢ␗࡞ࡿࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮ࡀᏑ

ࡲࡋࡓࠋ౛࠼ࡤṇ᭶࡟࡞ࡿ࡜௚⏺࡛࠶ࡿᖖୡ࠿ࡽ୐⚟⚄ࢆᅾࡋࡲࡍࠋࡑࢀࡣ᭱ࡶྂࡃࠊ᭱ࡶ㔜せ࡞ᾏࡢ⚄࡛࠶ࡿ᐀ീࠊ

஌ࡏࡓᐆ⯪ࡀࡸࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚ࠊ඲࡚ࡢேࠎ࡟⦾ᰤࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍ࡜

ఫྜྷࠊࡑࡋ࡚ᚿ㈡ᾏࡢ⥥ὠぢࡢᵓᡂࡀ♧ࡍ㏻ࡾ࡛ࡍࠋ᐀ീ

࠸࠺ࡶࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ

ࡢࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮࡛ࡣᾏᓊ㸦ᾏ࡜㝣ࡢቃ⏺㸧ࢆ♧ࡋࡲࡍࡀࠊ

࠾ࡑࡽࡃࡇࡢỈᖹ࡜ᆶ┤ࡢᏱᐂㄽࡣࠊ᭱ึ࡟⪃࠼ࡿ࡯࡝㻌ࡇࡇࡣᮏᅵࡢ㎶ὠᐑࡀ࠶ࡿሙᡤ࡛ࡍࠋᾏࡢ୰࡯࡝ࡢᆅⅬ࡛㻞㻢㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

࠶ࡿ኱ᓥࡢ୰ὠᐑࠊࡑࡋ࡚ᾏࡢᙼ᪉ࡢᆅⅬ࡟ࡣࠊἈࣀᓥࡢ

࡚㨶௓㢮ࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ㨶ࡸᾏࡢ့ங㢮Ἀὠᐑࢆ༊ูࡍࡿỈᖹ᪉ྥࡢࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ

ࡀ⚄ࡑࡢࡶࡢ࡜㛵㐃௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡓࡵ࡛ࡍࠋ᪥ᮏྛᆅ࡛

୍᪉࡛ఫྜྷ࡜⥥ὠぢࡢᚿ㈡ᾏࡢࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮ࡣࠊᾏࡢ῝ࡣ≉ᐃࡢ㨶ࡸᾏࡢື≀ࢆ࢚ࣅࢫ⚄ࡑࡢࡶࡢࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᾏࡢ

ࡉ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚୕⚄ࡀ఩⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋᾏ㠃࡟ࡣఫྜྷࡢ⾲⟄⚄ࡢ౑࠸࡜ࡳ࡞ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡇࡢⅬࡣࢡࢪࣛࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᾏὒ

⏨࿨㸦࢘࣡ࢶࢶࣀ࢜ࣀ࣑ࢥࢺ㸧ࠊᚿ㈡ᾏࡢୖὠ⥥ὠぢ⚄㸦࢘ᛶ့ங㢮ࡢሙྜ࡟㢧ⴭ࡟ぢࡽࢀࡲࡍࠋ࢖ࣝ࢝ࡣᆅⶶ⳶⸃࡜

࣡ࢶ࣡ࢱࢶ࣑ࣀ࣑࢝㸧ࠊᾏ୰࡟ࡣఫྜྷࡢ୰⟄⏨࿨㸦ࢼ࢝ࢶ⤖ࡧࡘ࠸ࡓ⚄ⓗ࡞Ꮡᅾ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࣑࣓࢘࢞ࡣ⚄ࡢ౑⪅࡜ࡉࢀࢶࣀ࢜ࣀ࣑ࢥࢺ㸧ࠊᚿ㈡ᾏࡢ୰ὠ⥥ὠぢ⚄㸦ࢼ࢝ࢶ࣡ࢱࢶ

࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࢩࣕࢳࠊࢧࢣࠊ࢘ࢼࢠࠊ࢖࣡ࢩ࡞࡝⚄⪷࡞≉ᚩ࣑ࣀ࣑࢝㸧ࠊࡑࡋ࡚ᾏᗏ࡟ࡣఫྜྷࡢᗏ⟄⏨࿨㸦ࢯࢥࢶࢶࣀ

ࢆᣢࡘᾏࡢື≀ࡶ࠸ࡲࡍࠋᾏὒື≀ࡣࠕᾏࡢ㟋㸦ᾏ⋢㸧ࠖ࢜ࣀ࣑ࢥࢺ㸧ࠊᚿ㈡ᾏࡢᗏὠ⥥ὠぢ⚄㸦ࢯࢥࢶ࣡ࢱࢶ࣑ࣀ

࡜ࡳ࡞ࡉࢀࠊ⚄ࡢ౑⪅ࠊ஌ࡾ≀࡜ࡋ࡚㍍ࢇࡌ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸

࣑࢝㸧ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡇࡢ஧ࡘࡢ୕⚄࠿ࡽᡂࡿᵓ㐀ࡣࠊ᏶඲Ꮡᅾ࡛ࡍࠋ࡟ᢳ㇟ⓗ࡛᜛ពⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡢ࠿ࡶࡋࢀࡲࡏࢇࠋ

Ẹ಑Ꮫ⪅ࡢᐑ⏣Ⓩࡣ㨶ࡀ⚄ࡢ౑⪅ࠊ⚄クࡢ㡸ゝ⪅࡜ࡋ࡚Ẹ಑Ꮫ⪅ࡢ㔝ᆅᜏ᭷ࡣࠊᾏᓊ࡟࿘ᮇⓗ࡟㏆࡙࠸࡚ࡸࡗ࡚

Ⓩሙࡍࡿ஦౛ࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆࠊ19 ୡ⣖༙ࡤ࡟ࡣࢼ࣐ࢬࡀᆅ㟈ࡃࡿ≉ᐃࡢ✀ࡢ㨶ࢆ㔮ࡿᐤ㨶⁺㸦ࡼࡾ࠺࠾ࡾࡻ࠺㸧ࠊ≉࡟ࢆ㉳ࡇࡍ࡜ࡉࢀࠊಙ௮ࡢᑐ㇟࡟࡞ࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࢆ⤂௓ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲ

ࢺࣅ࢘࢜⁺ࡀᆅᇦ♫఍ࡢಙ௮ࡸ൤♩ࢆᙧᡂࡍࡿୖ࡛㔜せࡍࠋ᪥ᮏྛᆅ࡛ࡣ࢝ࢶ࢜ࠊ࣎ࣛࠊࢥ࢖ࠊࢺࣅ࢘࢜࡞࡝ࡢ㨶࡞ᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡋࡓ࡜㏙࡭࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡇࡢ⁺ἲࡣᾏᓊ㏆ࡃ࡛ࡶ㔜せ࡞⚍♭ࡢᑐ㇟࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡲࡓᆅᇦ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࡣ

࠶ࡿࠕ℩➃ࠖࠊᾏᓊ࠿ࡽ㞳ࢀࡓ୰㊥㞳ࡢ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟࠶ࡿࠕℿࠖࠊࢧࢣࢆ⚄᱁໬ࡍࡿ࡜ࡇࢁࡶ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ

ࡑࡋ࡚㝣࠿ࡽ㐲ࡃ㞳ࢀࡓሙᡤ࡟࠶ࡿࠕἈࠖࡢ୕ࡘࡢᾏᇦ࡛

Ẹ಑Ꮫ⪅ࡢ▮㔝᠇୍ࡣࠊ⚟ᒸ┴჆㯞ᕷ኱㝰ࡢ㩬⚄♫࡛⾜ࢃࢀࠊࡇࡢᵓ㐀ࡣ᐀ീ኱♫ࡢᚚ⚍⚄ࡢᵓ㐀࡜㔜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸

11 ᭶୰᪪࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿ㩬኱᫂⚄ࡢ⚍♩࡟ࡘ࠸࡚グࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡲࡍࠋྠᵝ࡟ࠊࠕᾏ㠃㏆ࡃࠖࠕᾏࡢ୰࡯࡝ࠖࠕ῝ᾏࠖ࡜⏕ᜥࡍࠋ⚄♫ࡢఏᢎ࡟ࡼࢀࡤࠊ㐲㈡ᕝࢆὋࡄ㩬ࡣᾏࡢ⚄࡛࠶ࡿࡍࡿᾏᇦ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㨶ࡢ✀㢮ࡀ␗࡞ࡿࡢࡶࠊఫྜྷ࡜⥥ὠぢࡢ㇏⋢ጲࡢ౑⪅࡜ࡉࢀࠊ㇏⋢ጲࡣᏊ࡛࠶ࡿ㮦㭷ⲡⵌ୙ྜᑛ

ᵓ㐀࡟ఝ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

㸦࢘࢞ࣖࣇ࢟࢔࢚ࢬࣀ࣑ࢥࢺ㸧࡟ౝዪ࡜ࡋ࡚௙࠼ࡉࡏࡿࡓ
ࡵ࡟㩬ࢆ㏦ࡾࡲࡍࠋ⚄♫࡟ࡣ 1764 ᖺ࡟㐀ࡽࢀࡓ㩬ሯࡶ࠶㸰㸬ᾏ⚄ࠊ⚄ࡢ㨶ࠊࡑࡢ࡯࠿ࡢ㉸⮬↛ⓗᏑᅾࡾࡲࡍࠋ㐲㈡ᕝ࡛ᤕࢀࡓ㩬ࢆሯ࡟ዊ⣡ࡋࠊ⚄୺ࡀ⚃モࢆዌ௒ᣲࡆࡓ௨እ࡟ࡶ᪥ᮏ࡟ࡣᾏࡢ⚄ᵝࡀከࡃᏑᅾࡋࡲࡍࠋ

ୖࡋࠊ⚃⚟ࡉࢀࡓᚋࠊ㣗ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡲࡍࠋ

᭱ࡶࡼࡃ▱ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᾏࡢ⚄ࡣ࢚ࣅࢫࠊࡑࡋ࡚᫂἞௨㝆ࡣ

⁺ᴗࡑࡢࡶࡢࡀ㠀ᖖ࡟൤ᘧ໬ࡉࢀࡓάື࡛࠶ࡾࠊྛᆅ࡛

⍆ᖹ࡜ゝࢃࢀࡓ㔠ẚ⨶࡛ࡍࠋࡑࡋ࡚ᎎ♽㸦࣐ࢯ㸧ࡲࡓࡣ⪷ᵝࠎ࡞൤ᘧࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ౛࠼ࡤ⁺ࡢ๓࡟Ỉ୰ࡢ⥙ࡢẕ࡜ࡋ࡚▱ࡽࢀࡿ୰ᅜࡢዪ⚄ࠋᘚᡯኳࡣ᐀ീ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀࡀ࠶୰࡟ࠊ௖ീࡸ⳶⸃ീࢆᢞࡆධࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀẚ㍑ⓗከࡃぢࡽࢀࡾࡲࡍࠋ⚄᱁໬ࡉࢀࡓ⚄ຌⓚྡྷࡣࠊඵᖭಙ௮ࡢ୍㒊࡛ࡍࠋࡲࡍࠋ୙⁺ࡢ᫬࡟ࡣࠊࠕࢩ࢜ࢼ࢜ࢩࠖ࡜࠸࠺൤ᘧࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡑࢀ࠿ࡽᾏ㱟࡛࠶ࡿ㱟⚄࡞࡝ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ

ࡲࡍࠋ࣑࢝࢘ࣛ㸦ୖᾆ㸽㸧ࡢἲ⳹᐀ᑎ㝔ࡸᅄᅜ㐢㊰ࡢᆅ࡛㨶ࡣᾏࢆᢅ࠺ୖ࡛ࠊࡇࢀࡣ᐀ᩍᏛⓗ࡞ほⅬࡶྵࡵ࡚ࠊ≉ࡶ࠶ࡿᐊᡞᓮࡢ᭱ᚚᓮᑎ㸦࡯ࡘࡳࡉࡁࡌ㸧࡛ࠕࢩ࢜ࢼ࢜ࢩࠖ

ู࡞఩⨨ࢆ༨ࡵࡿ࡟್ࡋࡲࡍࠋ⚄࡬ࡢ౪≀࡛࠶ࡿ⚄㤣࡜ࡋ㻌㻌࡜࠸࠺൤ᘧࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࡀሗ࿌ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

㻞㻣㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       ࡇࡢ࡯࠿ᾏ࡟ࡣᗃ㟋ࡸዿ᛹࡞࡝ࠊ⚄ࡲࡓࡣ༙⚄ⓗ࡞Ꮡᅾࢆὶࢀࡿᕝࡢ୰Ὢ࡟ᘓ࡚ࡽࢀࠊ⇃㔝㑣ᬛ኱♫ࡣỈࡢ⚄ࠊࡑࡀ࠸ࡲࡍࠋᾏࡢᗃ㟋࡟ࡲࡘࢃࡿఏㄝࡸಙ௮ࠊ⩦಑ࡣ࠶ࡲࡾ

ࡋ࡚᪂ᐑᕷࡢ⇃㔝㏿⋢኱♫ࡣᾏࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡍࡿಙ௮ࡢሙ࡛

▱ࡽࢀ࡚ࡣ࠸ࡲࡏࢇࡀࠊᩘከࡃᏑᅾࡋࡲࡍࠋᗃ㟋⯪ࠊṚࢇࡍࠋ୰ୡ࡟࡞ࡿ࡜ಟ㦂⪅ࡣඖࠎࡢሙᡤ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ␥ෆ࠿ࡽᾏ

ࡔ⯪஌ࡾࡸᾏ࡛⁒ࢀࡓேࠎࡢᗃ㟋ࠊ⯪஌ࡾࡀᾏ࡛ぢࡓᵝࠎἢ࠸ࡢᒣ࡟⛣ࡾఫࡳࠊಟ㦂㐨ࡢ൤ᘧࡸಙ௮ࠊᅗ᭩ࢆࡑࡇ࡟

࡞ᗃ㟋࡞࡝ࠊᐇ㝿࡟ぢࡓࡾࠊ㡢࡜ࡋ࡚⌧ࢀࡓࡾࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࠊ

ᣢࡕ㎸ࢇࡔࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ

௒ࡶᾏᓊ࡛ࡢ┠ᧁ౛ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ

≉࡟⇃㔝ࡣᙉຊ࡞Ỉ㌷ࢆᣢࡕࠊ⣖ఀ༙ᓥ࠿ࡽ℩ᡞෆᾏࢆᾏࡢẸࡣࠊ⯪࡜஌⤌ဨࢆຓࡅࡿ⚄ࠎࡸࠊ㏫࡟༴ᶵ࡟ℜࡋ⤒࡚஑ᕞࡲ࡛ࠊࡑࡋ࡚㏫᪉ྥ࡟ࡣኴᖹὒἢᓊ࠿ࡽᮾ໭ᆅ᪉

ࡓ⯪ࢆぢᤞ࡚ࡿ⚄ࠎࠊࡲࡓ⯪ࢆᏲࡿࡓࡵࡢ൤ᘧࠊᾏୖࡸᾏ

ࡲ࡛ໃຊࢆఙࡤࡋࡓ㔜せ࡞ᾏࡢᶒຊ⪅࡛ࡋࡓࠋ⇃㔝ࡢಟ㦂୰࡛᫬࡟ࡣᾏዪ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿ൤ᘧ࡞࡝ከࡃࡢఏᢎࢆ

⪅ࡓࡕࡣ⛣ືࡍࡿ㝿࡟ࡑࡢ」㞧࡞ಙ௮ࢆ௚ࡢᆅᇦ࡟ᣢࡕ

ṧࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋᕧ኱࡞㨶ࠊዪᛶࡸ⏨ᛶࡢே㨶࡞࡝ࠊᾏࡢዿ

㎸ࡳࠊ᪤Ꮡࡢఏ⤫ⓗ࡞ಙ௮ࢆ୍ኚࡉࡏࡲࡋࡓࠋᐊ⏫᫬௦࡟᛹ࡢఏㄝࡶከࡃࠊỤᡞ᫬௦࡟ࡣ๤〇ᖌࡢᢏ⾡࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㦫ࡃ℩ᡞෆᾏ࡛ᰤ࠼ࡓಟ㦂㐨ࡢ୍ὴ࡛࠶ࡿඣᓥ஬ὶࡣࡑࡢⰋ

࡯࡝ࣜ࢔ࣝ࡞ዿ᛹ࡢᶍᆺࡀసࡽࢀ࡚ࠊୡ㛫࡟ᗈࡀࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋ

࠸౛࡛ࡍࠋ᪤Ꮡࡢಙ௮ࡢከࡃࡣᩥ᭩ࡸ᫂☜࡞⾲⌧ࢆṧࡋ࡚ᾏࡢዿ᛹ࡢఏㄝ࡛᭱ࡶ᭷ྡ࡞ࡢࡣࠊᅄᅜࡢㆭ⋤㸦ูྡ㸸ㆭ࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊಟ㦂㐨ࡀධࡾ㎸ࡴ๓ࡢጼࢆ᚟ඖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ㠀␃㟋⋤㸧࡟ࡲࡘࢃࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡋࡻ࠺ࠋࡑࡋ࡚᭱㏆࡛ࡣỤᡞ᫬ᖖ࡟ᅔ㞴࡛ࡍࠋ

௦࠿ࡽㄒࡾ⥅ࡀࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࢔࣐ࣅ࢚ࡶ᭷ྡ࡛ࡍࠋ

Ẹ಑Ꮫ⪅ࡢ⚄㔝ၿ἞ࡣࠊᮌࡢ⢭ࠕᮌ㟋㸦ࡇࡔࡲ㸧ࠖࡢ◊✲࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᾏ࡟᰿ࡊࡋࡓ᐀ᩍᛶࡢ౛ࢆ࠸ࡃࡘ

㸱㸬ᾏ࡜ᒣ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀࡶ⤂௓ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ⚄㔝ࡣࠊ⯪ࡣᮌࡢኚᐜࢆక࠺࡜㏙࡭࡚

ࡇࢀࡲ࡛㏙࡭࡚ࡁࡓ஦࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮ࡢᵓ㐀ࡔ࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡘࡲࡾᒣࡢ⚄ࡀఫࡲࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓᮌ࠿ࡽ⮬↛ࡢูḟࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊᒣ࡜ᾏࡣẸ಑ࡸ᐀ᩍᛶ࡛ࡶከ㠃ⓗ࡟⧅ࡀࡗ࡚࠸

ඖ࡛࠶ࡿᾏ࡜࠸࠺␗⏺ࢆᨭ㓄ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊே㛫ࡀ⏝࠸ࡓᩥࡲࡍࠋᾏࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓಙ௮ࡸࡑࡢᑎ♫࡟࠾࠸࡚ಟ㦂⪅ࡸᒣ໬ⓗேᕤ≀࡬࡜ኚࢃࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ♧ࡋࡓࡢ࡛ࡍࠋࡇࡢࡇ

అࡀᯝࡓࡍᙺ๭࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ◊✲࡛ࡶᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ

࡜ࡣ㝣ୖ࡛ฟ఍࠺ࡶࡢ࡜ࡣ␗࡞ࡿ㟋ⓗࠊࡑࡋ࡚⚄ⓗ࡞Ꮡᅾ࡚ࡁࡲࡋࡓࠋẸ಑Ꮫ⪅ࡢ஬᮶㔜ࡀࠕᾏࡢಟ㦂ࠖ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࠕᾏ

࡜ࡢ஺ὶࢆྵࡳࡲࡍࠋ

ࡢಟ㦂㐨ࠖ࡜࠸࠺㐀ㄒࢆసࡗࡓ࡯࡝࡛ࡍࠋᒣࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓ

᪥ᮏྛᆅࡢ⁺ᴗࠊࡑࡋ࡚⯪஌ࡾࡢࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢸ࢕࡛ࡣࠊ᪂

ཎึⓗ࡞ಙ௮࣭័⩦࡟ᑐࡍࡿゝⴥ࡛ࡍࠋᖺࡢึ₯ࡾࠊ⁺ࡢ൤♩ࠊ⯟ᾏࡢ൤♩ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡣⅉⅆಟ㦂㐨ࡣ᪥ᮏேࡢཎึⓗ࠿ࡘ┿ࡢ᐀ᩍᛶࢆಖᣢࡋ࡚࠸

ᶒ⌧㸦࡜ࡶࡦࡈࢇࡆࢇ㸧ࡢྡ๓ࢆၐ࠼ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜࡞࡝ࡶ

ࡿࠊ࡜࠸࠺Ꮫ⪅ࡓࡕࡢ᰿ᙉ࠸ಙᛕ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊࡋࡤࡋࡤ⇃㔝ྵࡲࢀࡲࡍࠋࡑࡋ࡚⯪㟋ᵝ࡜ࡶ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ⯪㐀ࡾࡢ൤♩ࠊ᐀

ࢆᣐⅬ࡜ࡍࡿಟ㦂㐨㞟ᅋࡀྛᆅࢆᕠࡾࠊ᪤࡟ࡑࡇ࡟Ꮡᅾࡋ

ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࡢࠕࡳ࠶ࢀ⚍ࠖ࡞࡝ᶆ‽ⓗ࡞㝣ୖࡢ᐀ᩍᛶ࡟ࡣ

࡚࠸ࡓ᐀ᩍᛶࡢᙧែ࡟⮬ࡽࡢಙ௮ࡸ࢝ࣝࢺࢆ㔜ࡡྜࢃࡏศ㢮ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ከࡃࡢಙ௮൤♩ࡸ័⩦࡟ฟ఍࠺࡚࠸ࡗࡓ࡜࠸࠺஦ᐇࡀ᭕᫕࡟࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡲࡍࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ⚍♭࣭൤ᘧࡣᅜࡢ≉ᐃࡢ᐀ᩍᅋ

⇃㔝࡜࠸࠼ࡤࠊ㏻ᖖᒣࢆᣐⅬ࡜ࡍࡿಟ㦂㐨ࡢ୰ᚰᆅ࡜

య࡟ᒓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊᆅᇦ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ከࡃࡢ㢮ఝⅬ⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ⇃㔝ᮏᐑ኱♫ࡣࡶ࡜ࡶ࡜ᒣࡢ୰

ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࡀࠊ㏻ᖖࡣ≉ᐃࡢሙᡤ࡛ࡢࡳ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ㻌㻞㻤㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ
᫂☜࡞᐀ᩍⓗᛶ᱁ࡉ࠼ᣢࡓࡎࠊ㏻ᖖࡣఏ⤫ⓗ័⩦࡜ࡳ࡞ࡉᜠᜨࠊ༴㝤ࠊ࣑ࢫࢸ࣮ࣜࠊࡇࢀࡽࢆ୰ᚰ࡟⨨ࡃ࡜ࠊ᪥ᮏᩥ

ࢀࡲࡍࠋ໬࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⚾ࡓࡕࡢ⌮ゎࡣ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ኚࢃࡿ࡛ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋ

ࡋ࠿ࡋࡑࢀࡽࡣᾏࡢ⚄࡟㛵ࡍࡿᴫᛕࠊᾏ࡜㝣ࠊࡑࡋ࡚ᒣ

࠸ࡎࢀ࡟ࡏࡼࠊᾏࡀ༢ㄪ࡞ព࿡ࡢ࡞࠸ሙᡤࠊ࣮࣭࢝ࣝࢩࣗ

࡜ࡢ㛵ಀࠊᾏ࡛㉳ࡇࡿᵝࠎ࡞㉸⮬↛ⓗ࣭⚄ⓗ࡞ຊ࡞࡝ࠊྂ

࣑ࢵࢺࡢゝⴥࢆ೉ࡾࢀࡤࠕἼ௨እఱࡶ࡞࠸ሙᡤࠖ࡜ࡣ⛬㐲௦࡟࣮ࣝࢶࢆᣢࡕࠊ௖ᩍࡸ࢔ࢪ࢔኱㝣ࡢせ⣲ࢆྵࡳࠊᾏࡢ

ࡃࠊព࿡࡟࠶ࡩࢀࡓሙᡤ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ᫂ⓑ࡛ࡍࠋ୰ᚰᛶࢆኻ࠺ࡇ࡜࡞ࡃᩘୡ⣖࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ኚᐜࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠊᾏ

᭱ᚋ࡟ࢪࣙࢼࢧ࣭ࣥࣛࣂࣥࡢゝⴥࢆ⤂௓ࡋࡓ࠸࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲ

࡟ᑐࡍࡿಙ௮ᛶࡢ☜࠿࡞せ⣲ࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ௒ࡇࡑಟ㦂ࡍࠋࣛࣂࣥࡀᾏࡢᩥ໬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㠀ᖖ࡟⯆࿡῝࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ㏙࡭㐨ࡸ༢࡞ࡿẸ㛫ಙ௮ࡢ⌧ࢀ࡜ࡋ࡚࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢಙ௮

࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛ᘬ⏝ࡋࡲࡍࠋ࡜័⩦࡟ࡶࡗ࡜┠ࢆྥࡅࡿ᫬࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࡛ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋ

ࠕ㝣࡟࠸ࡿேࡣᾏࢆ✵⹫ࡔ࡜⪃࠼ࡿࠋᾏࡣ≀஦ࡢ⤊ࢃࡾࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊᐇࡣᾏࡣ⚾ࡓࡕࡀ᪤࡟▱ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿୡ⏺ࡢ࠾ࢃࡾ࡟௦ࢃࡾ࡜࡞ࡿୡ⏺࡞ࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢୡ⏺࡛ࡣᆅᙧࡣ㝣ᆅ࡜ᾏࡢ⚄ࠎࡣࠊ࠶ࡿሙᡤ࠿ࡽูࡢሙᡤ࡬⛣ືࡋ࡞ࡀࡽጼࢆ

ྠࡌࡄࡽ࠸」㞧࡛ࠊࡑࡢᆅྡࡣ≉Ṧ࡛ࠊ≀஦ࢆ࿧ࡧぬࡲࡋࠊኚ࠼ࡿ⚄࡛ࡍࠋᾏࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓ᐀ᩍᛶࡣࠊኚ໬ࡍࡿᾏ㊰࡜ᆅᅗࡸᶆ㆑ࡣࡴࡋࢁࡼࡾಙ㢗࡛ࡁࡿࠖ㈠᫆ୖࡢ฼┈࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⤖ࡤࢀࡓேࠎࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢኚ

ᾏࡢ⚄ࠎࡣࡇࡢ௦ࢃࡾ࡜࡞ࡾᚓࡿୡ⏺ࡢᨭ㓄⪅࡛࠶ࡾࠊ໬࡟ᛂࡌࡓࠊὶືⓗ࡛ศᩓ໬ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ

ᙼࡽ࠿ࡽᏛࡪ࡭ࡁࡇ࡜ࡀࡓࡃࡉࢇ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ

ᾏࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓಙ௮ࢆయ⣔ⓗ࡟ᥥࡃࡇ࡜ࡀᅔ㞴࡞୍ᅉࡈΎ⫈࠶ࡾࡀ࡜࠺ࡈࡊ࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋ

ࡣࠊỤᡞ᫬௦࠿ࡽ㏆௦࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ᬒほࡀ኱ࡁࡃኚᐜࡋࡓࡇ࡜
࡟࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡑࡋ࡚ࡇࢀࡀ⌧௦࡟⛣ࡿ࡜ࡉࡽ࡟ຍ㏿ࡋ࡚ࡁ

ࠝ㉁␲㸸ᢤ⢋ࠞࡲࡋࡓࠋ௒᪥ࡢ᐀ᩍⓗ࡞ᬒほࢆぢࡿ࡜ᾏἢ࠸࡟ࡣ኱つᶍ࡞⁁ཱྀ㸸᐀ᩍ᪋タࠊ≉࡟௖ᩍᑎ㝔ࡀぢᙜࡓࡽ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࡬ࡢ␲ၥࡀฟ

ࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜඛ⏕ࡢࡈⓎ⾲ࡣࠊࡲࡎ᐀ᩍⓗ࡞ࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮

࡚ࡁࡲࡍࠋỤᡞ᫬௦ࡲ࡛኱㜰ࡢఫྜྷ኱♫ࡸ⚟ᒸࡢ⟋ᓮඵᖭࡢ୰࡟ᾏ࡜ᒣࢆ఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀࡲࡋࡓࠋࡑࡋ࡚௒᪥ⓗࠊ㏆௦ᐑ࡞࡝ࡢ㔜せ࡞᐀ᩍ᪋タࡣ௖ᩍࡢ᪋タ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᾏᓊἢ࠸࡟ⓗ࡞ほᛕࡢ୰࡛ᾏࡀ✵ⓑࡢ㡿ᇦ࡜ព࿡࡙ࡅࡽࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶ࠶ࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋྠࡌ஦ࡀ᐀ീࠊ㮵ᓥࠊ㤶ྲྀࠊ⇕⏣࡞࡝ከࡃࡢ

࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ๓㏆௦࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣᾏࡀ㇏࠿࡞ព࿡࡟⁄ࢀࠊࡲࡓ⚄♫࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶゝཬ࡛ࡁࡲࡍࠋ

ࡑࡢព࿡࡜࠸࠺ࡢࡣᒣ࡜ࡢᑐẚࠊᒣ࡜ࡢ⤖ࡧࡘࡁࡢ୰࡛⏕ࡇࢀࡽࡢ⚄♫ࡣࡍ࡭࡚ᐑᑎ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ௖ᩍᑎ㝔ࡀ⟶⌮ࡋ࡚ࡳฟࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ᫂☜࡟఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀ࠾ࡾࠊᾏἢ࠸࡟࠶ࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋᖸᣅࡸᇙ❧࡚ࡣỤᡞ᫬௦࠿ࡽ

ࡲࡋࡓࠋࡑࡋ࡚ࡑࡢᾏࡀୡ⏺ほࡢ୰࡛ᣢࡘ఩⨨࡙ࡅ࡟ࡘ࠸

ጞࡲࡾࠊ௒᪥ࡲ࡛⥆࠸࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊỤᡞࡣ◁὾ࡸ࡚ࠊヲ⣽࡞ᵓ㐀ศᯒࢆ⾜࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢศᯒࡣࠊ✵㛫ࡢศ‴᪋タࡑࡋ࡚㐠Ἑࡢ࠶ࡿἢᓊ㒔ᕷ࡛ࡋࡓࡀࠊᮾிࡣ኱㒊๭ࡀࡑࢀࡒࢀලయⓗ࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࡶࡢ࡜⤖ࡧࡘࡁࠊࡑࡋ࡚

ศࡀ㝣࡟ᅖࡲࢀࡓ኱㒔ᕷ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ኱㜰ࡸ⚟ᒸࡢᾏᓊ⥺ࡣ࡯⤖ࡧࡘࡁࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟⚄ほᛕ࡟᪼⳹ࡍࡿࡢ࠿࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜

࡜ࢇ࡝

࡛ࡋࡓࠋ

‴᪋タ࡜ᕤሙ࡛そࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ⟋ᓮඵᖭᐑࡸఫ

ྜྷ኱♫ࡶ௒࡛ࡣᾏ㎶࠿ࡽ㐲ࡃ㞳ࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ࠿ࡘ࡚ᾏ㎶࡟

ᮏ᪥ࡢࡈⓎ⾲࡛ࡣࡑࡢ sacredness㸦⚄⪷ᛶ㸧ࠊࡑࢀ࠿ࡽ

࠶ࡗࡓ௖ᩍᑎ㝔ࡣ௒࡛ࡣෆ㝣ᆅ࡟࠶ࡿ⚄♫࡜࡞ࡾࠊ๓㏆௦

transcendentalness㸦㉸㉺ᛶ㸧ࡀලయⓗ࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟⏕ࡳ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࡇࢀࡽ᪋タ࡜ࡑࡢ័⩦ࢆ⌮ゎࡍࡿ࡟ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡽࡀ

ฟࡉࢀࡓࡢ࠿࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ࠾ヰࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡲࡏࢇ

ᆅ⌮ⓗ࣭᐀ᩍⓗ࡟඲ࡃ␗࡞ࡾࠊ㛗࠸㛫ኻࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓሙᡤ࡟

࡛ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢἈࣀᓥࡢ◊✲࡟࠾ࡁࡲࡋ࡚ࡣࠊࡑࡢ⤖ࡧࡘࡁ࠶ࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࢆ᝿ീࡍࡿ⭾኱࡞ດຊࡀᚲせ࡛ࡍࠋࡀࡲࡉ࡟Ṕྐⓗ࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟⾲ࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡢ࠿࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜

௬࡟⚾ࡓࡕࡀ᪥ᮏࡢ᐀ᩍ◊✲ࡢ୰ᚰࢆࠊ኱㝣ⓗ࡛ෆ㝣ⓗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊྂ௦࡟㐳ࡗ࡚᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋࡼ࠺࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࡲࡍࠋ

࡞ほⅬ࠿ࡽᤊ࠼࡚ࡁࡓ⮬ᕫ⌮ゎࡸࡑࢀ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᒣࡸ⡿㉸㉺ᛶࡢṔྐⓗ࡞㉳※࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊඛ⏕ࡣ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟࠾⪃࠼࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊἢᓊ㒊ࡢ࿘㎶࡟ྥࡅࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿ࡜࡝࠺࡞ࡿ࡛

࡛ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋ

ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋ࡝ࡇࡲ࡛ࡶ⥆ࡃ὾㎶ࠊධࡾ⤌ࢇࡔᾏ㊰ࠊ῝ῡࠊ

㻌
㻌

㻞㻥㻌

ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       ࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜ㸸࡛ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋ≉࡟ྂ௦࡟㝈ࡗ࡚⪃࠼ࡿ࡜࠸࠿ࡀ࡛ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋ

ྂ௦ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ᐀ᩍࡢ୰࡛ࡣ㉸㉺ᛶ࡜࠸࠺ゝⴥ⮬యࡣࠊ࠶ࡲࡾᙜ࡚ࡣࡲࡽ࡞࠸ࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜࠸࠺ࡢࡀ⚾ࡢ⪃࠼࡛ࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜ㸸ࡍࠋ⚄ࡀูࡢḟඖ࡟Ꮡᅾࡍࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ඲࡚ࡀྠࡌࡼ

⚾ࡣ୺࡟᪥ᮏࡢ◊✲ࢆ⾜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛ࠊ୰ᅜࡸᮅ㩭༙࠺࡞ୡ⏺࡟Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࡛ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋ㧗ኳཎࡶ

ᓥ࡟ヲࡋࡃ࠶ࡾࡲࡏࢇࡀࠊ≉࡟୰ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ኱㝣ⓗ࡞ᛮูࡢୡ⏺࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ࡚ࠊᆶ┤᪉ྥ࡟ࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺⪃᝿ࡀ୰ᚰ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ༳㇟ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ൲ᩍࡸ㐨ᩍࡢࡼ࠺࠼᪉࡛ࡍࠋ㉸㉺ᛶࡼࡾࡶ࠾ࡑࡽࡃࠕぢ࠼ࡿ࠿ࠊぢ࠼࡞࠸࠿ࠖ

࡞ఏ⤫ⓗ࡞୰ᅜࡢᛮ᝿ࡣࠊࡸࡣࡾෆ㝣ⓗ࡞ࡶࡢࡔ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲ

࡜࠸࠺ᕪ␗ࡔࡗࡓ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ⚄⪷ࡉ࡟ࡣぢ࠼࡞࠸≉ู࡞ࡍࠋຊࡀ࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊࡑࢀࡀぢ࠼ࡿୡ⏺࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡢ࡛

ᮅ㩭༙ᓥࡶṔྐⓗ࡟ࡶྠᵝ࠿࡜⪃࠼࡚࠾ࡾࡲࡍࠋ☜࠿࡟ࡣ࡞࠸࡛ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋ

༙ᓥ࡞ࡢ࡛ᾏࡢ஺㏻ࡣ࠶ࡗࡓ࠿࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡇࢀ

ྠࡌࡼ࠺࡞✵㛫ࡢ୰࡟ࡣࠊᬑ㏻ࡢே㛫࡟࡜ࡗ࡚㐲࠸ሙᡤࠊࡣᾏࡢᩥ໬࡞ࡢ࠿ࠊࡑࢀ࡜ࡶෆ㝣ࡢᩥ໬࡞ࡢ࠿࡜࠸࠺࢔࢖

౛࠼ࡤᒣࡸᾏ࡞࡝≉ู࡞ᢏ⾡ࡸ㐨ࡀ࡞࠸࡜㎺ࡾࡘࡅ࡞࠸

ࢹࣥࢸ࢕ࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࢃࡗ࡚ࡃࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࡛ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋࡇ

ሙᡤࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡘࡲࡾ≉ู࡞ேࡋ࠿ᒣࡢዟࡲ࡛Ⓩࡿࡇ࡜

ࢀࡣ୍⯡ㄽ࠿ࡶࡋࢀࡲࡏࢇࡀࠊᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡣෆ㝣ⓗ࡞ᛮ⪃ࡀࡀ࡛ࡁࡎࠊᾏࡢἈࡲ࡛⾜ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡲࡏࢇ࡛ࡋࡓࠋࡑ࠺

ከ࠸࠿࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

࠸ࡗࡓ㐲࠸ሙᡤ࡟ࡣ⚄⪷ࡉࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜⚾ࡣࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡸࡣࡾ஺ὶࡶ࠶ࡗࡓࡓࡵࠊ౛࠼ࡤ᪂⨶᫂⚄ࡣᮅᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࡀࠊ⟅࠼࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍ࡛ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋ

㩭༙ᓥ࠿ࡽ᮶࡚ࠊᾏ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀࡶ࠶ࡿ⚄ᵝ࡛ࡋࡓࠋᘚ㈈ኳࡶ
࢖ࣥࢻ࠿ࡽ୰ᅜࢆ⤒⏤ࡋ࡚᪥ᮏ࡟ධࡗ࡚ࡁࡲࡋࡓࠋ⚾ࡢヰ⁁ཱྀ㸸࡛ࡶᑡࡋࡋ࠿ゐࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡏࢇ࡛ࡋࡓࡀࠊᎎ♽ࡣඖࠎ୰ᅜἢ

⣲ᬕࡽࡋ࠸࠾⟅࠼ࢆ㡬࠸ࡓ࡜ᛮࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࡲࡍࠋせࡍࡿ࡟ᾏ㒊ࡸྎ‴࡞࡝࠿ࡽᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏᇦ࡛ಙ௮ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

᪥ᮏࡢ᐀ᩍࡀ animistic ࡞ᛶ᱁ࢆᣢࡕࠊ࢔ࢡࢭࢫࡀᅔ㞴࡛ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟࠶ࡿ⛬ᗘࡢ஺ὶࡶ࠶ࡾࠊ୰ᅜ࡟ࡶᮅ㩭༙ᓥ࡟ࡶ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡑࡢࡶࡢ࡟⚄⪷ᛶࡀᐟࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚ࡑࡢᅔ㞴ᾏࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓಙ௮ࡣᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ᪥ᮏ࡜ྠࡌ

ࡉࢆඞ᭹ࡍࡿࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊఱࡽ࠿ࡢಙ௮ࡀ⏕ࡎࡿࠋࡼ࠺࡞ಙ௮ࡸ⢭⚄ᛶ࡜ẚ࡭ࡿ࡜ࠊ㎰ᴗࡸᒣ࡞࡝ෆ㝣ⓗ࡞ࡶࡑࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽ⪃࠼ࡿ࡜ࠊᾏࢆΏࡿ࡜࠸࠺ᅔ㞴ࠊࡑࡋ࡚኱㝣ࡢࡀᙉ࠸༳㇟ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ

ࡢ␗ᩥ໬࡜஺ὶࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ᅔ㞴ࡀ⤖ࡧࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࡘࡲࡾ
godnessࠊtranscendentality ࡢ୰࡟ᨻ἞㸦ࡲࡘࡾࡈ࡜㸧࡜బ⸨㸸⮬↛ࡢᅔ㞴ࡀ⤖ࡧࡘ࠸࡚ࠊἈࣀᓥࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࡶࡢࡶ▩┪࡞ࡃ

ࡈⓎ⾲࡛ࡣᾏࡢ⚄ࠎ࡜ࡋ࡚᐀ീࡸఫྜྷࡢ⚄ࢆᢅࢃࢀࡲ

ࡑࡇ࡟Ꮡᅾࡋᚓࡓࠊ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࡢ୍ࡘࡢ♧၀࡟࡞ࡿࡢ࠿࡜

ࡋࡓࠋ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࡢ⚄ࡣࠗྂ஦グ࠘ࠗ᪥ᮏ᭩⣖࡛࠘୕ዪ

ᛮ࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋ

⚄࡜グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ዪ⚄࡛ࡍࠋࡑࢀ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ⾲⟄⏨࿨ࡸ୰⟄⏨࿨ࡣ⏨ᛶ⚄࡛ࡍࠋ᐀ീࡢ⚄ࡀ⯟ᾏࡢᏳ඲ࢆಖドࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜ㸸ࡍࡿዪ⚄࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊඛ⏕ࡢࡈពぢࢆఛ࠸ࡓ࠸࡜

ࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞࠾⪃࠼࡟㏆࠸࠿࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ⚄⪷ࡉ࡜࠸࠺ࡢ

ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡣࠊ༴㝤࡞㠃ࡶ࠶ࡾࠊ㇏࠿ࡉࡸᐩࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍ㠃ࡶ࠶ࡿᴟࡵ
࡚୧⩏ⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ≉࡟๓㏆௦࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ⚄⪷ࡉ࡟Ⰻࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜ㸸࠸ࡇ࡜࡜ᝏ࠸ࡇ࡜ࡔࡅࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ࡚ࠊ୧⩏ⓗ࡞౯್⚾ࡶࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࢸ࣮࣐࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡋࡤࡋࡤ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

ࡀྠ᫬࡟Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ឤࡌ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

⚄㐨ࡢ⚄ࠎࡣ୍ࡘࡔࡅࡢ࢔࢖ࢹࣥࢸ࢕ࢸ࢕࡛ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡏ
ࢇࠋ౛࠼ࡤඵᖭ⚄࡟ࡣ୕ே࠿ᅄேࡢ⚄ࡀ࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ」ྜ⛅㐨㸸ⓗ࡞Ꮡᅾ࡛ࡍࠋࡑࡢ୰࡟ࡣ⏨ᛶࡶዪᛶࡶື≀ࡶ≀ࡶྵࡲࢀඛ⏕ࡢࡈពぢ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᾏࡢᙼ᪉ࡢ㞄ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿ㡑ᅜࡸ୰ᅜ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ࡛ࡍ࠿ࡽࠊ⌧௦ࡢ⚾ࡓࡕࡀࠊᏑᅾㄽⓗ࡞ḟඖ࡛࡜ࠊఱࡽ࠿ࡢ㐃⥆ᛶ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ㢮ఝᛶ࡜࠸࠺ࡢࡣぢࡽࢀࡿࡢ㻌⚄⪷ࡉࢆ⪃࠼ࡿࡢࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟㞴ࡋ࠸ࡇ࡜ࡔ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

㻟㻜㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                    ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ
୍⯡ⓗ࡟ࡣඵᖭࠊ᫓᪥ࠊ᐀ീ࡞࡝ࡣ୍ࡘ࡟⤫୍ࡋ࡚⌮ゎࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜ㸸ࡉࢀࠊᢅࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡋ࠿ࡋᏑᅾㄽⓗ࡞ḟඖ࡛ࡇࢀࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟㞴ࡋ࠸ㄢ㢟࡛ࡍࠋᾏࡢ⚄࡟ࡣዪ⚄ࡀከ࠸ࡼࡣᵝࠎ࡞ࡶࡢࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡑࡢሙྜࠊ⏨ᛶ࡜ዪᛶࡶ

࠺࡞Ẽࡀࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ౛࠼ࡤ୰ᅜ⣔ࡢᎎ♽ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ⣔ࡢᘚูࠎ࡞ࡀࡽ୍ࡘ࡟ྜయࡋ࡚࠸࡚ࠊࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ㄽ࠿ࡽࡍࢀࡤ

ᡯኳࡶዪᛶ࡛ࡍࠋྂ௦ࢠࣜࢩࣕࡸྂ௦࣮࣐ࣟࡢᾏ࡟㛵ಀࡍ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᢅ࠺࡭ࡁ࠿ࡣศ࠿ࡽ࡞࠸࡜ࡇࢁ࡛ࡍࠋ

ࡿ⚄ࠎࡢ୰࡟ࡣዪᛶࡶ࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋ⏨ᛶࡢ⚄ࡶࡸࡣࡾ࠸ࡲࡋ

ྂ௦ࡢேࡓࡕࡣࠊ౛࠼ࡤ㝵ᒙⓗ࡟ᤊ࠼࡚࠸ࡓྍ⬟ᛶࡶ⪃ࡓࡀࠊ࡝ࡕࡽࡀ୰ᚰ࡟࡞ࡿࡢ࠿ࡣ᩿ᐃࡋ࡟ࡃ࠸࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

࠼ࡽࢀࡲࡍࠋඖࠎࡣዪ⚄࡛ࠊ♫఍ኚ໬࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚⏨ᛶࡢ⚄ࡲࡓᆅᇦࡸ᫬௦࡟ࡼࡗ࡚␗࡞ࡿ࠿ࡶࡋࢀࡲࡏࢇࠋᾏࢆ୰ᚰ

ࡀ⌧ࢀ࡚ࡁࡓ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶࠊ௨๓࠿ࡽࡢ⚄ࢆᤞ࡚ࡿࢃࡅ࡟ࡣ࠸

࡜ࡋࡓ᐀ᩍᛶࡣᅜᐙࡢᨭ㓄ࡢࡶ࡜࡟࠶ࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡢ

࠿࡞࠸ࡢ࡛ࠊ㔜ࡡ࡚࠸ࡗࡓ࡜࠸࠺㐣⛬ࡶ᝿ᐃ࡛ࡁࡿ࡜ࡣᛮ

࡛ࠊᵝࠎ࡞ࣂ࢚ࣛࢸ࢕ࡀ࠶ࡿࡓࡵ࡟᩿ᐃࡋ࡟ࡃ࠸ࡢࡔ࡜ᛮ

࠸ࡲࡍࡀࠊ⚾࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࡲࡔ᰿ᣐࡀ࡞࠸࡜ࡇࢁ࡛ࡍࠋ

࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ⯪ࡢ౛ࢆᣲࡆࡲࡍ࡜ࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ⯪㟋ᵝࡀዪࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡢ⪃࠼࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊே㛫ࡣ⏨ᛶࡸዪᛶ࡜ᤊ࠼ࡀࡕ࡛

ᛶ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡼࡃゝࢃࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊⱥㄒࡸ࢖ࢱࣜ࢔ㄒ࡞࡝ࡢゝࡍࡀࠊ⚄ࡢḟඖ࡟࡞ࡿ࡜ࡑࢀࡀ࡝ࢀ࡯࡝㔜せ࡞ࡢ࠿࡜࠸࠺ㄒ࡛ࡣྡモࡸᙧᐜモࢆ౑⏝ࡍࡿ᫬࡟⯪ࡀዪᛶ࡞ࡢ࡛ࡍࠋࡔ

␲ၥࡀฟ࡚ࡁࡲࡍࠋࡶࡕࢁࢇࠗྂ஦グ࠘ࡸࠗ᪥ᮏ᭩⣖࠘ࡢ࠿ࡽఱ࠿ࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ࡣᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

⚄ヰ࡟ࡣࠊࡲࡎኳஅᚚ୰୺⚄㸦࢔࣓ࣀ࣑ࢼ࢝ࢾࢩࣀ࣑࢝㸧ࡸᅜஅᖖ❧⚄㸦ࢡࢽࣀࢺࢥࢱࢳࣀ࣑࢝㸧ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᛶูࡢ࡞㕥ᮌ㸸࠸⚄ࡀ࠸࡚ࠊ࢖ࢨࢼ࣑࡜࢖ࢨࢼࢠ࠿ࡽࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ࡀ⌧ࢀ࡚ᒣ࡜ᾏࡢಙ௮ࢆᆶ┤࡜Ỉᖹࡢ᪉ྥᛶ࡛ᩚ⌮ࡋ࡚㡬ࡁࡲ࠿ࡽ඲࡚ࡀ⏨ᛶ࠿ዪᛶ࡟࡞ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ୰ୡ࡟࡞ࡿ࡜࢖

ࡋࡓࡀࠊ᐀ീࡢಙ௮࡟ᘬࡁࡘࡅ࡚⪃࠼ࡿ࡜ࠊἈࣀᓥࡢᏑᅾ

ࣥࢻࡢ⚄ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊྠࡌ⚄࡛ࡶᵝࠎ࡞໬㌟ࡀฟ࡚ࡁࡣ⚾ࡓࡕ㝣ᆅഃࡢே㛫࠿ࡽぢࢀࡤ⚄⪷࡞ࡿࡶࡢ࡟࡞ࡾࡲ

ࡲࡍࠋࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ࡣᮏ㉁ⓗ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡞Ẽࡀࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

ࡍࠋᐇ㝿࡟୰ᅜ኱㝣ࡸᮅ㩭༙ᓥ࡜ࡢ ᮶ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࡜ࠊἈࣀ

⏨ࡀዪ࡟࡞ࡾࠊື≀࡜࡞ࡾࠊ⚄࡜࡞ࡿ࡜࠸࠺௖ᩍ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ

ᓥࡀ࠶ࡿ㒊ศࡀࠊ᪥ᮏ࡜እᅜࠊ᐀ീᆅᇦ࡜ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ࡜࠸࠺

㍯ᘔࡢࡼ࠺࡞⛣ࡾኚࢃࡾࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ࠊᮏ㉁ⓗ࡞࢔࢖ࢹࣥࢸ

ቃ⏺࡟࠶ࡓࡿ࡜ᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡑࢀࢆ㝣ࡢಙ௮࡟ᘬࡁࡘࡅ

࢕ࢸ࢕ࡣ༷ࡗ࡚ព࿡ࡀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠾ࡾࡲࡍࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ

࡚⪃࠼ࡿ࡜ࠊ≉࡟᪥ᮏࡢಙ௮ࡢ୰࡛ࡢቃ⏺㡿ᇦ࡜࠸࠺ࡢࡣࠊ

⚄ࡶ⤯࠼ࡎኚᐜࡋ࡚࠸ࡗࡓṔྐࡢ㐣⛬ࡢ୰࡛ࠊ」ྜⓗ࡞࢔

ᚲࡎᮾす༡໭࡟࠶ࡿ✀ࡢ⤖⏺ࢆタ⨨ࡋ࡚ࠊእ࡜ෆ࡜ࢆ༊ู

࢖ࢹࣥࢸ࢕ࢸ࢕ࢆ⋓ᚓࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࡛ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋ

ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ᫇ࡢ౛࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊṚ⪅ࢆᇙⴿࡋࡓࠕ୕
᫕ࠖࡢᆅ࡜㒔ᕷ࡜ࡢ㛫࡟ቃ⏺ࢆᘬ࠸࡚ࠊᝏ࠸ࡶࡢࡀධࡗ࡚

⁁ཱྀ㸸ࡇ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡟ෆ࡜እࢆศࡅ࡚࠸ࡓࡢࡔ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

࡜࡚ࡶ኱ษ࡞ࡸࡾ࡜ࡾࢆ࠾ఛ࠸࠸ࡓࡋࡲࡋࡓࠋᾏࡢ⚄ࡀ⚾ࡓࡕࡣἈࣀᓥࢆ⪷࡞ࡿሙᡤ࡜ࡋ࡚ᤊ࠼ࡀࡕ࡞ࡢ࡛ࡍ

⏨࡞ࡢ࠿ዪ࡞ࡢ࠿ࠊLGBTQ ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ࡑࢀ௨እ࡞ࡢ࠿࡜࠸

ࡀࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㝣ᆅ࡟࠾ࡅࡿಙ௮ࡢ័⩦ࡸ㢼⩦࡟↷ࡽࡋྜࢃࡏ

࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞どⅬ࡛⪃࠼ࡿ᫬࡟ࡣ㔜せ࡞ၥ㢟࡛࡚ࡳࡿ࡜ࠊἈࣀᓥࡣቃ⏺࡟࠾ࡅࡿಙ௮ࡢሙᡤ࡜࠸࠺ព࿡ࡀ

ࡍࠋࡑࢀ࡜ྠ᫬࡟ୡ⏺ࡢྛᆅᇦࡀ㎺ࡗࡓṔྐࠊ≉࡟ᅜᐙᙧ࠶ࡗࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ᛮ࠸࡞ࡀࡽヰࢆఛࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࡲࡋࡓࠋ

ᡂ࡟ྥࡅ࡚㎺ࡗࡓṔྐࡢ୰࡛࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࣇ࢓ࢡࢱ࣮ࡀ⤌ඛ⏕ࡢࡈពぢࢆఛ࠼ࢀࡤᖾ࠸࡛ࡍࠋ

ࡳྜࢃࡉࡾࠊࡑࡋ࡚ࡲࡓᩥ᫂ࡢ୰ᚰᆅᇦࡢࢥࢫࣔࣟࢪ࣮ࡢ
ᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊᾏࡢ⚄ࡀࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ࠊࡲࡓࡑࡢ௚ࡢ࢔࢖ࢹ

ࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜ㸸ࣥࢸ࢕ࢸ࢕࡜ࡋ࡚࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᙧࢆྲྀࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࡢ࠿࡜࠸࠺

☜࠿࡟ࡑࡢ㏻ࡾࡔ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ㏆௦௨๓ࡢ᐀ᩍୡ

ࡇ࡜ࡣࡑࢀ⮬యࡀ㠀ᖖ࡟⯆࿡῝࠸Ꮫၥⓗㄢ㢟࡛ࡍࠋࡲࡓ⚾⏺ࡢ୰࡛ࠊ⪷࡞ࡿࡶࡢࡣ୧⩏ⓗ࡞ࡢ࡛ࠊቃ⏺⥺࡟࠶ࡿࡶࡢ

ࡓࡕࡢἈࣀᓥ◊✲ࡢ୍ࡘࡢ㔜せ࡞ㄢ㢟࡛ࡶ࠶ࡿ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲ

࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡑࡽࡃ⌮ゎࡋࡸࡍ࠸࠿࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ⥙㔝ၿᙪඛ⏕

ࡍࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜඛ⏕ࡢࡈពぢࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡍ࡛

ࡢㄝࢆ┿ఝࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡏࢇࡀࠊቃ⏺ⓗ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ࿘⦕

ࡋࡻ࠺࠿ࠋⓗ࡞ሙᡤ࡟ࡣࠊኚ᥮⿦⨨ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࡶࡢࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜࡛
ࡍࠋ

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       ࠕ㨣ࡣእࠊ⚟ࡣෆࠖࡣ୍⯡ⓗ࡟ྂ඾ⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚⪃࠼ࡀࠊ➲⏕ඛ⏕ࡢ࠾ヰࢆఛ࠺࡜ࡸࡣࡾ⎔ቃࡢኚ໬ࡶ኱ࡁ࡞ᙳ

ࡀࡕ࡛ࡍࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡇࢀࡣࠕ㨣ࢆ㏣࠸ฟࡋࠊ⚟ࢆྲྀࡾධࢀ

㡪ࢆཬࡰࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿ࡶࡋࢀࡲࡏࢇࠋ

ࡿࠖ࡜࠸࠺⾜ࡁ᮶ࡀ࠶ࡿࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡞ࡢ࡛ࡍࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࡑ

᐀ᩍྐࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟⎔ቃኚ໬࡬ࡢព㆑ࢆྲྀࡾ

ࡢቃ┠ࡀ㠀ᖖ࡟㔜せ࡛ࠊࡑࡇࡀ㨣࡞ࡢ࠿⚟࡞ࡢ࠿ࢆỴࡵࡿධࢀ࡚࠸࠿࡞࠸࡜ᵝࠎ࡞ࡇ࡜ࡀぢ࠼࡚ࡇ࡞࠸ࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸

ࢃࡅ࡛ࡍࠋࡑ࠺࠸ࡗࡓព࿡ࡶ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚ࠊἈࣀᓥࡣቃ⏺࠶ࡿ࠿࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

࠸ࡣቃ┠࡟఩⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛ࠊグྕㄽⓗ࡟ࡣ᭱ࡶ༴㝤࠿ࡘ➲⏕ඛ⏕ࠊ ᗘࡢኚ໬࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ᳜⏕ࡀኚࢃࡗ࡚ᙳ㡪ࢆ⚄⪷࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚ࡶࡼ࠸ࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

ཬࡰࡍࡇ࡜࡞࡝ࡢ౛ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡍ࠿ࠋ

➲⏕㸸

➲⏕㸸

⚄ࡢ୧⩏ᛶࡸ⚄ࡀே㛫࡜ྠࡌᆅᖹ࡟࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺⚄ほ࡟⎔ቃኚ໬ࡢ୰࡛ࡣࠊ≉࡟㝆㞵㔞ࡢኚ໬࡜ࡢ㛵ࢃࡾࡀ᭱㏆ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ⚾ࡶ⪃ྂᏛࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚≉ู࡞⎔ቃࡢാࡁ࡟⚄ᵝࢆぢᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡲࡓ⍇⍈†ࡢ໭ᓊࡢ₻ᗏ㑇㊧࡛ࡶ 9 ୡฟࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢⅬ࡛ࡣ඲ࡃྠࡌ⌮ゎ࡞ࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ឤ

⣖ᚋ༙࠿ࡽ 10 ୡ⣖࡟ࡣ⚄♫ࡀỈἐࢆࡋ࡚ࠊ11 ୡ⣖࡟᚟άࡌࡲࡋࡓࠋࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀⓎ᥀ㄪᰝ࡛᫂ࡽ࠿࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࡢ࡛ࠊ

⚄ᵝࡀ࠸ࡿ⎔ቃ࡜࠸࠺ࡢࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟㔜せ࡛ࠊᮏ᪥ࡢࣛࣥ࣋

ྂ௦࡜୰ୡึᮇ࡛ࡣ⎔ቃࡑࡢࡶࡢࡀ㌿᥮ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࢵࣜඛ⏕ࡢࡈⓎ⾲࡛ࡶᾏᓊ⎔ቃࡢኚ໬࡜⚄ほࡢኚ໬࡜࠸

ࡀฟ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

࠺ၥ㢟ࡀᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋἈࣀᓥ⚍♭ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ᫬࡟ࠊ

ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⎔ቃࡢኚ໬ࡶྵࡵ࡚⥲ྜⓗ࡟ぢ࡚ࡳࡿ࡜ࠊἈࣀ

12 ୡ⣖࠶ࡓࡾ࡟㎶ὠᐑ࡟ࡣ➨୍ᐑࠊ➨஧ᐑࠊ➨୕ᐑࡀฟᓥ⚍♭ࡢ⤊↉ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ᫬࡟ࡣࡇࡢၥ㢟ࢆࡸࡣࡾ㑊ࡅ࡚ࡣ᮶࡚ࠊ᐀ീ୕ዪ⚄ࢆ࠾⚍ࡾ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ᙧ࡟ኚ໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡁ

㏻ࢀ࡞࠸࠿࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ᫝㠀࡜ࡶ◊✲ࢆࡈ୍⥴࡛ࡁࢀࡤ࡜

ࡲࡍࠋࡇࡢኚ໬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⪃࠼ࡿ᫬࡟ࠊᮏ᪥ࡢࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜඛ

㢪ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࡲࡍࠋ

⏕ࡢࡈⓎ⾲ࡣ♧၀ⓗࡔ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡋࡓࠋ୰㔝▱ᖾࡉࢇࡢࡈⓎ⾲࡛ࡶゐࢀࡽࢀࡿ࠿࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࡀࠊ10 ୡ⣖௨㝆ࠊ◁ୣࡀࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜ㸸Ⓨ㐩ࡍࡿ࡞࡝ࡋ࡚᪥ᮏᾏἢᓊࡢ⎔ቃࡀ኱ࡁࡃኚ໬ࡋࡓࡇ

᫝㠀࡜ࡶࡼࢁࡋࡃ࠾㢪࠸࠸ࡓࡋࡲࡍࠋ

࡜ࡀ᭱㏆᫂ࡽ࠿࡟࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋఫྜྷ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᭱㏆ࡢ
Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝࢆࡳࡿ࡜ࠊ㏆௦௨㝆ࡢᇙࡵ❧࡚࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ࡚ࠊྂ௦

⁁ཱྀ㸸࠿ࡽ୰ୡ࡟࠿ࡅ࡚๓ࡢᾏࡀ㝣ᆅ໬࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᖸ₲໬ࡋ࡚࠸Ὕᐹຊ࡟࠶ࡩࢀࡓ⣲ᬕࡽࡋ࠸ࡈⓎゝࡀ⥆࠸ࡓࡓࡵࠊ᫬㛫ࡗࡓ࡜࠸࠺ྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋࡑࡢ⎔ቃኚ໬ࡢ୰࡛ࠊࣛࣥ

ࢆᑡࠎ㉸㐣ࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࢆࡈᐜ㉧࠸ࡓࡔࡁࡓ࠸࡜ᛮ

࣋ࢵࣜඛ⏕ࡀᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓࡼ࠺࡞ಟ㦂ⓗࠊࡶࡗ࡜ゝ࠺࡜ᐦᩍ࠸ࡲࡍࠋࡑࢀ࡛ࡣⓙᵝࠊࣇ࢓ࣅ࣭࢜ࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜඛ⏕࡟ᢿᡭ໬ࡍࡿ⚄ほࡀ୍Ẽ࡟ᒎ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡁࠊಙ௮ࡸ⚍♭ᵓ㐀ࡀኚ໬ࢆ࠾㢪࠸࠸ࡓࡋࡲࡍࠋ

ࡋࡓྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜⚾ࡣ᭱㏆⪃࠼࡚࠾ࡾࡲ
ࡍࠋ
᐀ീࡢ 10 ୡ⣖௨㝆ࡢᒎ㛤ࢆ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟⪃࠼ࡿ࠿࡜࠸࠺
᫬ࠊ⎔ቃኚ໬ࡢどⅬ࡟❧ࡘࡇ࡜ࡣ♧၀ⓗ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ⚾ࡶྠࡌ⪃࠼࡛ࡍࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜඛ⏕ࡢ࠾⪃࠼ࢆఛ࠸ࡓ࠸࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

ࣛࣥ࣋ࢵࣜ㸸᪥ᮏࡢ᐀ᩍྐࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࡜ࠊ10 ୡ⣖ࡣ✵ⓑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࡶࡢ
࡛ࠊ㧗㔝ᒣࡸẚཿᒣ࡞࡝ࡢ኱ᑎ㝔ࡀ඲࡚Ⲩᗫࡋ࡚ࡋࡲ࠸ࡲ
ࡍࠋࡑࡢ⌮⏤ࡢ୍ࡘ࡟ᚊ௧ไࡢᔂቯ࡜࠸࠺⪃࠼ࡶ࠶ࡾࡲࡍ㻌㻟㻞㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㻌᪥ᮏ㏆ୡ䛾⯟ᾏಙ௮䛛䜙䜏䛯ྂ௦䛾ᣢ⾶㻌⚄ᡞዪᏊ኱Ꮫ㻌ᒣෆ㻌 ᫴ḟ㻌㻌䛿㻌 䛨㻌 䜑㻌 䛻㻌㻌ɠୡ⏺ⓗ䛺䛂ᾏᇦྐ䠄ᾏὒྐ䞉㻹㼍㼞㼕㼠㼕㼙㼑㻌㻴㼕㼟㼠㼛㼞㼥䠅䛃◊✲䛾㐍ᒎ㻌 䠷᱈ᮌ௚⦅ 㻞㻜㻜㻤䠹㻌䠄㻳㼘㼛㼎㼍㼘㻌㻴㼕㼟㼠㼛㼞㼥 䛸䜒ᐦ᥋䛺㐃ᦠ䠅㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌Ɓ㻌 䛧䛛䛧䚸䛸䜚ṧ䛥䜜䛯◊✲䝔䞊䝬䜒㻌 Ɓ㻌 䛂⯟ᾏಙ௮䛃䜒䛭䛾䜂䛸䛴㻌ɠ䛂⯟ᾏಙ௮䛃◊✲䛾ᚲせᛶ㻌 䠷ᒣෆ 㻞㻜㻞㻝䠹㻌䞉ᾏᇦྐ◊✲䛾ᇶ┙㻌 䠙㻌 䝠䝖䛻䜘䜛⯟ᾏ䛾Ṕྐ䛾ゎ᫂㻌䞉⯟ᾏ䛻䛚䛡䜛⮬↛䛾⊛ጾ䠄ᔒ䛺䛹䠅䜔ேⅭⓗ䛺ጉᐖ䠄ᾏ㈫䛺䛹䠅㻌Ɓ㻌 ᚋ⪅䛿ᑐฎྍ⬟䚸䛧䛛䛧๓⪅䛿䜋䜌ᑐฎ୙ྍ⬟㻌Ɓ㻌 ⮬↛䜢䜒᧯䜛䛸ಙ䛨䜙䜜䛯㉸⮬↛ⓗᏑᅾ䠄⚄䞉௖䛺䛹䠅䜈䛾⯟ᾏᏳ඲䞉ᾏ㞴ᩆ῭䛾♳䜚㻌䞉⚄䞉௖䛺䛹䛾⚄⛎ⓗ䛷ᙉຊ䛺ຊ䛻Ᏺ䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖Ᏻᚰឤ㻌㻌 䠙㻌 䛥䜙䛺䜛⯟ᾏⓎᒎ䛾ᨭ䛘䠄㐀⯪䞉⯟ᾏᢏ⾡䛾Ⓨᒎ䛸୪䜣䛷䠅㻌ɠ⯟ᾏ⪅䛯䛱㻔ᾏၟ䞉⯪஌䜚䞉⁺Ẹ䞉౑⠇ᅋ䞉⪷⫋⪅䛺䛹㻕䛾䛂ᚰᛶ䛃䛾ၥ㢟䚸䛥䜙䛻䛿⯟ᾏⓎᒎ䛾ཎືຊ䛾ၥ㢟䛸䛧䛶䛂⯟ᾏಙ௮䛃䛾◊✲୙ྍḞ㻌䠆䛯䛸䛘䜀ྂ௦᪥ᮏ䛾ሙྜ䠖㻌䞉ே㌟ᚚ౪䠄䜸䝖䝍䝏䝞䝘䝠䝯ఏᢎ䠅㻌䞉㔜ᐆᾏ୰ᢞୗ䠄㐨᫛䞉⸨ཎᗈႹ䠅㻌䞉௖䛻䜘䜛ຍㆤ䠄ほ㡢ಙ௮䞉ἲ⳹⤒䞉㔠๛⤒䞉ጁぢ⳶⸃䠅㻌䞉⚄䛻䜘䜛ຍㆤ䠄ఫྜྷ⚄䞉↝ⅆ⚄♫䞉㉥ᒣ᫂⚄䠅㻌 㻌 䛺䛹㻌ɠ௒ᅇ䛾ሗ࿌㻌 㻌 䠷ᒣෆ 㻝㻥㻥㻤䞉㻞㻜㻜㻠䠇䛭䛾ᚋ䛾▱ぢ䠹㻌᪥ᮏ㏆ୡ䛾⁻ὶグ㘓䛻ᩓぢ䛩䜛㞴⯪᫬䛾᩿㧥䞉⚄௖♳㢪䠙䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛾ព࿡䜔ῡ※䜢᥈䜚䚸㻟㼏 ೖᅜ䛾䛂ᣢ⾶䛃䛾䛂୙Თ㢌䛃䛸䛔䛖⩦಑䛾ព࿡䛻䜒ゝཬ㻌㻌䠍䠊᪥ᮏ㏆ୡ䛾⁻ὶグ㘓䛻䜏䛘䜛䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃㻌㻌䠄䠍䠅ᩘከ䛟ṧ䜛᪥ᮏ㏆ୡ䛾⁻ὶグ㻌ɠ඲ᅜⓗ≀ὶ䜢ᢸ䛖ᾏ㐠䛾Ⓨ㐩㻌 Ɓ㻌 ⁻ὶ஦௳䛾ከⓎ㻌 Ɓ㻌 ᖾ㐠䛺⏕Ꮡ⪅䛾グ㘓ṧᏑ㻌ɠ䛂㙐ᅜ䛃ไᗘ䛻䜘䜛ᾏእΏ⯟⚗Ṇ㻌䞉ᖐᅜ䛧䛯⁻ὶẸ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ཝ䛧䛔ᅜᐙ⟶⌮㻌 Ɓ㻌 බⓗグ㘓䠄ᖥᗓ䞉⸬䛺䛹䠅㻌䞉Ẹ⾗䜒ྵ䜑䛯⁻ὶẸ䛾ᾏእ᝟ሗ䜈䛾኱䛝䛺㛵ᚰ㻌 Ɓ㻌 ⚾ⓗ䞉ㄞ䜏≀ⓗ⁻ὶグ㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       㻌 Ȓ㻌 䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺⁻ὶグ㘓䛾ṧᏑ㻌䠷▼ୖ 㻝㻥㻤㻟䚸Ⲩᕝ⦅ 㻝㻥㻤㻤䚸▼஭◊ᇽ⦅ 㻝㻥㻥㻞䚸ຍ⸨ᰯゞ 㻝㻥㻥㻜䚸ຍ⸨⦅ 㻝㻥㻥㻜䠹㻌㻌䠄䠎䠅䛄໭ᵖ⪺␎䛅䠄᱇ᕝ⏠࿘䚸⹒Ꮫ⪅䞉ᖥᗓౝ་䠅䛻䜏䛘䜛䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃㻌㻌 㻌 ɠ኱㯮ᒇගኴኵ䠄ఀໃၟே䠅୍⾜䛾⁻ὶ䞉ᖐᅜయ㦂㻌 㻌 䠆஭ୖ㟹䛄䛚䜝䛧䜔ᅜ㓉ክ㆓䛅㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻝㻣㻤㻞 ⓑᏊᾆƁ㥴ἙἈƁ䜰䝸䝳䞊䝅䝱䞁ิᓥ䞉䜰䝮䝏䝖䜹ᓥƁ㻝㻣㻤㻣 䜹䝮䝏䝱䝑䜹Ɓ㻝㻣㻤㻥 䜲䝹䜽䞊䝒䜽Ɓ㻝㻣㻥㻝 䝨䝔䝹䝤䝹䜽䠄䜶䜹䝔䝸䞊䝘䊡䛻ㅜぢ䠅Ɓ㻝㻣㻥㻞 ᰿ᐊᖐ㑏䠄䝷䜽䝇䝬䞁⯪䠅㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䠘ᕳ 㻞䞉㣎ᾏ㏦㑏ጞᮎ䞉ୖ䠚㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䛊ኳ᫂ 㻞 ᖺ㻔㻝㻣㻤㻞㻕㻝㻞 ᭶༙䜀䚸㥴ἙἈ䛋ಂ䛻໭㢼䜅䛝㉳䜚す໭䛾㢼䜒䜏ྜ䛶䚸ᛛ᯳䜢ᦵ䛝䚸䛭䜜䜘䜚㢼ᾉ䜎䛩䜎䛩Ⅿᩜ䚸䛩䛷䛻そ⁒䛩䜉䛝䛒䜚䛥䜎䛺䜜䜀䚸⯪୰䛾⪅䛹䜒ⓙ䚻㧳䜢᩿䚸⯪㨦䛻ഛ䜈䚸䛚䜒䜂䛚䜒䜂䛻᪥㡭ᛕ䛪䜛⚄௖䛻♳ㄋ䜢䛛䛡䚸࿨䛛䛞䜚䛻ാ䛹䜒䚸㢼䛿ḟ➨䛻྿䛝䛧䛝䜚㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 Ɓ㻌 ᾏ㞴䛻㝿䛧䛶㧥㻔㧳㻕䜢ษ䜚⚄௖䛻♳䜛䛸䛔䛖⾜ື㻌 䠙䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃㻌㻌 㻌 Ɓ㻌 ᪥ᮏ㏆ୡ䛾⁻ὶグ㘓䛻ᩓぢ㻌䠘ዟᕞⲨ὾⯪༡㏻ᕞ⁻╔ጞᮎ䚸ᐆᬺ 㻝㻞䠄㻝㻣㻢㻞䠅䚸⚟ྜྷ୸䚸୰ᅜ⁻╔䠚㻌䠘ᯇ๓⯪ᯇᰤ୸၈ᅜ⁻ὶグ䚸ኳ᫂ 㻥䠄㻝㻣㻤㻥䠅䚸ᗈᮾ┬₻ᕞᗓ⁻╔䠚㻌 㻌 㻌 䛺䛹㻌㻌 㻌 Ɓ㻌 䛄㛗ჾㄽ䛅䠄ᮏከ฼᫂䚸㻝㻣㻠㻟㻙㻝㻤㻞㻜䚸⤒ୡᐙ䠅ᙜ᫬䛾⯪⯧㞴⯪◚⯪䛩䜛ḟ➨㻌እ䛻䛫䜣᪉䛺䛥䛾㣾䜘䜚㧥䜢ษ䛶௖⚄䛻♳ㄋ䛧㻌ɠ㞴⯪᫬䛾䛂᩿㧥♳㢪䛃䠙㻌 ㏆ୡ᪥ᮏ㻔⌰⌫䜒ྵ䜑䛶㻕䛻䛚䛡䜛୍⯡ⓗ䛺⯟ᾏ⩦಑䞉ಙ௮㻌
䞉㏆ୡ䞉㏆௦䛾䛂㧳⤮㤿䛃䠄㟷᳃┴῝ᾆ䞉෇ぬᑎ䛺䛹䠅㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䞉Ἀ⦖ᆅᇦ䛷䛿㏆⌧௦䛻䜒ṧᏑ䠷ᓥ⿄ 㻝㻥㻟㻞䚸ụ㔝 㻝㻥㻣㻢䚸໭ぢ 㻝㻥㻤㻢䠹㻌Ȓ㻌 㐼㞴䞉⁻ὶ᫬䛾䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛿䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ព࿡䛸ῡ※䜢䜒䛴䛾䛛䠛㻌㻌䠎䠊䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛾ព࿡䛻㛵䛩䜛ᚑ᮶䛾䠎ㄝ㻌㻌䠄䠍䠅䠎ㄝ䛻ඹ㏻䛩䜛๓ᥦ㻌ɠẟ㧥䛻䛿⚄⛎ⓗ䛺ຊ䠄⏕࿨ຊ䞉㟋㨦䞉࿚ຊ䛺䛹䠅䛜ᐟ䜛䛸䛔䛖⪃䛘᪉䞉ಙ௮㻌䠷୰ᒣ 㻝㻥㻟㻜䚸㣤ᓥ 㻝㻥㻤㻢䠹㻌ɠᾏ஦Ẹ಑ศ㔝㻌 䠷ᓥ⿄ 㻝㻥㻟㻞䚸∾⏣ 㻝㻥㻢㻢䚸ᱜ⏣ 㻝㻥㻢㻤䚸໭ぢ 㻝㻥㻤㻢䠹㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 䠘⯪㟋ಙ௮䠚㻌 ዪᛶ䛾ẟ㧥䜢䛭䛾ᚚ⚄య䛾୺㍈䛸䛩䜛⯪䛾Ᏺㆤ⚄㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 䠘䞀䝘䝸⚄ಙ௮䠄Ἀ⦖䠅䠚㻌 ⯟ᾏ䛺䛹䛷ᨾ㒓䜢㞳䜜䜛⏨Ꮚ䠄䝿䜿䝸䠅䚸䛭䛾ጜጒ䠄䞀䝘䝸䠅䛾㢌㧥䜔ᡭᣔ㻔䝔䜱䝃䝆㻕䜢ㆤ➢䛸䛧䛶ᣢཧ䚸ጜጒ䛾㟋ຊ䛻䜘䜛ᗊㆤ㻌㻌䠄䠎䠅䛂౪≛䛃ㄝ㻌ɠ㧥䛾ẟ䛿䛭䛾୺䛾㌟௦䜟䜚䛸䛺䜚䛖䜛䛸䛔䛖ಙ௮㻌ɠษ䛳䛯ẟ㧥䜢ே㌟ᚚ౪䛾㌟௦䜟䜚䛸䛧䛶⚄䛻౪⸀㻌㻌㻠㻠㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ㻌Ɓ㻌 ᾏ㞴᫬䛻ᾏ⚄䛾ᛣ䜚䜢㙠䜑䜛䛯䜑䛾౪≛䛸䛧䛶ே㛫䛾௦䜟䜚䛾ẟ㧥䜢ᾏ୰ᢞୗ㻌㻌 㻌 䠙㻌 ษ䜙䜜䛯㢌㧥䛭䛾䜒䛾䛜㔜せ㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 䠘᪂ᇛᖖ୕䠚㻌 䠷᪂ᇛ 㻝㻥㻥㻠䠹㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䞉⯪⯧㐼㞴᫬䛾ẟ㧥㻔㧳㻕䛾ᾏ୰ᢞୗ஦౛䛿⌧Ꮡྂ௦䞉୰ୡྐᩱ䛻䜏䛘䛪㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䞉ᐶỌ 㻝㻣㻔㻝㻢㻠㻜㻕䛜ึぢ㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䞉ᏳỌᖺ㛫㻔㻝㻣㻣㻞㻙㻝㻣㻤㻝㻕㡭䜢䛥䛛䛔䛻ᾏ୰ᢞୗ㻌 Ɓ㻌 ⯪ෆ䛾⚄௖䜈䛾౪⸀㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䠄ᾏ୰ᢞୗᑐ㇟䛾㱟⋤ಙ௮䛾⾶㏥䚸⯪⋢䞉㔠ẝ⨶䛺䛹䛾⯪ෆዊ♭⚄䛾┒⾜䠅㻌㻌䠄䠏䠅䛂ฟᐙ䛃ㄝ㻌ɠ᩿㧥㻌 䠙㻌 ௖ᩍ䛾ฟᐙ㻌 Ɓ㻌 ⚄௖䜈䛾ㄔព䠄ᠱ࿨䛾♳䜚䠅䜢♧䛩㻌㻌 㻌 䠙㻌 㧥䜢ษ䜛䛸䛔䛖⾜Ⅽ䜔᩿㧥ᚋ䛾㢌䛾≧ែ䛜㔜せ㻌䠘㔠ᣦṇ୕䠚㻌 䠷㔠ᣦ 㻝㻥㻢㻣䠹㻌䞉᩿㧥㻌 䠙㻌 ௖㛛䛻ධ䜛ணᐃ䞉ィ⏬䚸ୡ䜢ᤞ䛶಑ᛕ䜢ཤ䜛㻌䞉ㄔព䞉ᑓᚰ䛾ド㻌䞉㞴⯪᫬䛾⯪ဨ䛾᩿㧥䛿⚄௖䜈䛾ㄔព䞉ᑓᚰ䜢♧䛩⾜Ⅽ㻌
㻖᪂ᇛᖖ୕䜒᩿㧥䛜⚄௖䠄䛒䜛䛔䛿Ⲵ୺䠅䜈䛾ㄔព䛾ド䛷䛒䜛Ⅼ䛿ᢎㄆ㻌 䠷᪂ᇛ 㻝㻥㻥㻠䠹㻌㻌䠄䠐䠅䠎ㄝ䛾ᙜྰ㻌㻌 㻌 ɠ䛄⁻ὶኳ➊≀ㄒ㻔⟃ᕞ၈ἩᾆᏞ୐ኳ➊ㄒ㻕䛅㻌 䠷ụ⏣ᬊ⦅ 㻝㻥㻢㻤䠹㻌ⓙ䚻㧥䜢ษᡶ䚸࿨௦䜚䛸ᾏ䛻ධ䝺䚸ඵ኱㱟⋤ୗ⏺䛾㱟⚄䚸䛒䜎䛽䛟⚄௖䛻♳⚏䜢䛣䜑㻌㻌 㻌 ɠ䛄㞵❆㛩ヰ䛅ᕳ୰䞉᱓ྡᒇᚨⶶ䛜஦ᖼዿ᛹䛸⟅ヰ䛾஦㻌 䠷᪥ᮏ㝶➹኱ᡂ⦅㞟㒊⦅ 㻝㻥㻥㻟䠹㻌䠄㞴⯪䛻㝿䛧䛶⯪㢌䛾᱓ྡᒇᚨⶶ䛜䠅㧳䜢ᡶ䜂ฟᐙ䛻ᡂ䛯䜚䛸䜒䚸䛺䛹䜔௖⚄䛾ḯ䜃⤥䜣䜔䚸࿨ᝰ䛶䛾௙᪉䛺䛧ᆓ୺䛸Ỵྃ➗䛫⤥䜣䛛㻌㻌 㻌 Ɓ䛂౪≛䛃ㄝ䞉䛂ฟᐙ䛃ㄝ䛸䜒䛻ྠ᫬௦䛾ドゝ䛒䜚㻌Ȓ㻌 䛧䛛䛧䚸⯟ᾏ䛻䛚䛡䜛䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䜢䚸㻌ɡᾏ⚄䞉⯟ᾏᏲㆤ⚄䜈䛾౪≛䜔௖ᩍ䛸䛾㛵㐃䛸䛔䛖ほⅬ䛾䜏䛛䜙ゎ㔘㻌ɡᬯ㯲䛾๓ᥦ䛸䛧䛶䚸䛭䛾⩦಑䛾Ⓨ⏕䞉ᒎ㛤䜢䛂᪥ᮏ䛃䛾ᯟෆ䛷䛾䜏ゎ㔘䛧䛶䜘䛔䛾䛛䠛㻌䠆᪂ᇛᖖ୕㻌 䠷᪂ᇛ 㻝㻥㻥㻠䠹㻌䞉ᐶỌ 㻝㻣㻔㻝㻢㻠㻜㻕䛾ᓥὠ㡿ෆ⯪䛾၈ே⯪ဨ䛾᩿㧥஦౛㻌䞉ᚋ㏙䛾㝞౔䛄౑⌰⌫㘓䛅䛾஦౛㻌Ɓ㻌 䛣䛾⩦಑䛜୰ᅜ䛻䜒Ꮡᅾ䚸୰ᅜ䛛䜙䛾Ώ᮶䛷䛒䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䜒㻌Ɓ㻌 䛂ᡃᅜ䛾䛭䜜䛜୰ᅜఏ᮶䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿᫂░䛷䛺䛔䛃䛸☜⟅㑊䛡䜛㻌㻌 㻌 Ȓ㻌 ୰ᅜ䞉ᮅ㩭䛺䛹䛾ྐᩱ䛾᳨⣴㻌㻌䠏䠊୰ᅜ䞉ᮅ㩭ྐᩱ䛻䜏䛘䜛⯟ᾏ䛸᩿㧥㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       䠄䠍䠅䛄ᐉ࿴ዊ౑㧗㯇ᅗ⤒䛅䠄໭Ᏽ䞉ᚎථ䚸㻝㻝㻞㻟 ౑⾜䠅ᕳ 㻟㻥䞉ᾏ㐨 㻢䞉♩ᡂ㻌➨஧⯚⮳㯤Ỉὒ୰䚸୕᯴ేᢡ䚹⪋⮧㐺ᅾ඼୰䚸୚ྠ⯚அே᩿㧥ယ᠓䚸⚈ග♧⌧䚹↛⚟ᕞ
₇ᕋ⚄஼๓ᮇ㢧␗䚹㻌䠆⚟ᕞ₇ᕋ⚄䠖㻌 㐃Ụ┴ዊ㇂㔛₇ᕋ᫛฼ᘁ䛾ᆅ᪉ⓗᾏ⚄䚸၈䛾⚟ᘓほᐹ౑㝞ᕘ䛾㛗Ꮚ䞉ᘏㄛ䜢♭䜛㻌Ȓ㻌ɡ㻝㻞㼏 䛾୰ᅜ䛻䜒㞴⯪᫬䛾䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛜Ꮡᅾ㻌ɡ௖ᩍ䛾䛂ฟᐙ䛃䛸䛾䛛䛛䜟䜚䛷䛾᩿㧥䛷䛿䛺䛔䠛㻌ྠ᭩䞉ᕳ 㻟㻠䞉ᾏ㐨 㻝䞉㯤Ỉὒ㻌౑⪅ᅇ⛬⮳Ṉ䚸➨୍⯚ᗄ㐝ῦ䚸➨஧⯚༗ᚋ୕᯴ేᢡ䚸㉈᐀♫ጾ㟰ᚓ௨⏕㑏䚹㻌ɡ⚟ᕞ₇ᕋ䛾ᾏ⚄䜒㞴⯪䛛䜙ᩆ䛳䛶䛟䜜䛯䛸䛔䛖ㄆ㆑㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䠆䠷ᮤ⊩⍻ 㻝㻥㻣㻥䠹㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䞉ᚎ➇䛯䛱䛜䛂᩿㧥ယ᠓䛃䛧䛯ᑐ㇟䛿ᐃᾏ䛾ῡ⪷ᗈᚨ⋤⚆䛾ᮾᾏ㱟ྩ䜔ᱵᒲ䛾㟋ឤほ㡢䛺䛹䛾䛒䛟䜎䛷䜒බㄆ䛥䜜䛯ᾏ⚄䞉Ἴ⚄㻌䞉⚟ᕞ₇ᕋ⚄䛿䚸䛭䛾⯪䛾㐠⾜䜢䛧䛶䛔䛯⚟ᘓᆅ᪉ฟ㌟䛾⯪ဨ䛻䜘䜚ಙ௮䛥䜜䛶䛔䛯㒓ᅵ⚄㻌 㻌 Ɓ㻌 ᐁே䛸⯪ဨ䛾ಙ௮䛾䝈䝺䛸䛔䛖ၥ㢟䠄ᚋ㏙䛄౑⌰⌫㘓䛅䜒䠅㻌㻌䠄䠎䠅ᑺᙪ㢇䠄㧗㯇୰ᮇ䛾㧗ᐁ䠅቎ㄅ㖭䠄㻝㻝㻡㻜䠅㻌 䠷ᮤ⹒ᬪ⦅ 㻝㻥㻤㻢䠹㻌ཬᘔ⯪䠄㐵Ᏽ౑䛾ᖐ㏵䠅䚸ᛛ᪊ஙᒣୗ㢼℀኱స䚸⯪ேⓙ൞௏䚹බ஀ṇ⾰ෙᢪᘔペ䚸ୖ⯪㢌㝖㧥↏㤶௮ኳ⚏䚸ギ㢼஀ᐃ䚹ཪ᪊ὒ୰஼↛䚸୍▐㛫ධᮏᮅὥᕞ⏺ෆ䚹┿⮳ㄔྩᏊஓ䚹୙ᖾ▷࿨䚸ఱ඼⯅㢦ᅇ୙┦␗ஓ䚹㻌Ȓ㻌ɡ㻝㻞㼏 䛾ᮅ㩭䛻䜒䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛜Ꮡᅾ㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ɡ᩿㧥䛜⚄䜈䛾䛂౪≛䛃䛛䛿୙᫂㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ɡᑺᙪ㢇䛻䜘䜛᩿㧥♳㢪䛾⾜Ⅽ䛸䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䛸䛧䛶⯟ᾏ䛜↓஦⤊஢䛧䛯䛣䛸䜢䚸൲ᩍⓗ䛂⮳ㄔ䛃䛂ྩᏊ䛃ほᛕ䠘㢦ᅇ䛸䛾ẚ㍑䜒䠚䛷⛠㈶㻌
㻌䠄䠏䠅䛄౑⌰⌫㘓䛅䠄㝞౔䚸㻝㻡㻟㻠 ෉ᑒ⌰⌫౑䠅౑஦⣖␎㻌䠄ྠᖺ 㻡 ᭶ 㻝㻠 ᪥䚸ஂ⡿ᓥ௜㏆䛷䛾㞴⯪䠅ᩧ࿧ኳድ⪋ྕ䚸๧㧥௨タㄋ䚸ண➼୙⬟⚗䚸ᚭኪ୙ᐷ䚸ᆘ௨ᚅ᪦䚹㻌Ȓ㻌ɡ㻝㻢㼏 䛾୰ᅜ䛻䜒㞴⯪᫬䛾䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛜Ꮡᅾ㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ɡ⯪ෆዊ♭䛾ᎎ♽⚄䜈䛾౪≛䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛿䛒䜛䛜䚸᫂☜䛺グ㏙䛺䛧㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ɡ䛂ኳድ䠙ᎎ♽䛃䜈䛾♳䜚䛷䛒䜚䚸௖ᩍ䛾䛂ฟᐙ䛃䛸䛾䛛䛛䜟䜚䛷䛿䛺䛔㻌䠆ᎎ♽ಙ௮䛿⯪ဨ䛯䛱䛾䜏䛾㑧ᩍ䠛㻌㻌䠄䠐䠅୰ᅜ䞉ᮅ㩭䛾஦౛䛸䛾ẚ㍑㻌
㻌 㻌 մ㻝㻞㼏 䛚䜘䜃 㻝㻢㼏 䛾୰ᅜ䞉ᮅ㩭䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒䚸㞴⯪䛾㝿䛾䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛜Ꮡᅾ㻌Ȓ㻌 ㏆ୡ᪥ᮏ䛰䛡䛾⩦಑䛷䛿䛺䛔㻌㻌㻠㻢㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㻌ɡ䠏஦౛䛩䜉䛶䛻ษ䛳䛯㢌㧥䛾ᾏ୰ᢞୗ䜔⯪ෆዊ♭⚄䜈䛾ᤝ౪䛾グ㏙䛺䛧㻌Ɓ㻌 ୰ᅜ䞉ᮅ㩭䛷䛿᩿㧥♳㢪䛻䛛䛺䜙䛪䛧䜒䛂౪≛䛃䛸䛧䛶䛾ព࿡䛺䛧䠛㻌㻌 㻌 Ȕ㻌 䠷Ỉཱྀ 㻞㻜㻝㻠䠹㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 䛂᩿㧥䛃䠙㻌 Ṛ䠄ṥṚ䛺䛹䜒ྵ䜐䠅䜢ព࿡㻌 㻌Ɓ㻌 㞴⯪᫬䛾᩿㧥㻌 䠙㻌 ᾏ୰䜈䛾䛂㌟ᢞ䛢䛃䠄Ṛ䞉౪≛䠅䛸ྠ⩏㻌Ɓ㻌 㧥䜢ᾏ୰䜈ᢞୗ䛩䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿஧⩏ⓗၥ㢟㻌ɡ䠏஦౛䛩䜉䛶௖ᩍ䛾䛂ฟᐙ䛃䛸䛾㛵㐃ᛶ䛺䛧䠛㻌Ȓ㻌 㞴⯪᫬䛾䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛾ព࿡䜔䚸⯟ᾏ䛸ẟ㧥䛾㛵ಀ䛿䚸䜰䝆䜰䛾ᾏᇦୡ⏺䛾䛺䛛䛷ᗈ䛔ど㔝䛛䜙⪃ᐹ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ᚲせ㻌Ɓ㻌 ᪥ᮏ䞉ᮅ㩭䞉୰ᅜ䛾 㻟 ᆅᇦ䛻䛚䛡䜛䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛾ྂᒙ䛻ඹ㏻ᇶ┙䛸㻌 䛺䜛ᛮ᝿䞉ಙ௮䛜Ꮡᅾ䛧䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䠛㻌㻌䠐䠊䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛸ྂ௦୰ᅜᛮ᝿㻌㻌䠄䠍䠅኱ᙧᚭ䠄୰ᅜᛮ᝿ྐ䠅䛾௬ㄝ䜈䛾ὀ┠㻌 䠷኱ᙧ 㻝㻥㻥㻡䞉㻞㻜㻜㻜䠹㻌㻌㻌 㻌 ɠྂ௦୰ᅜ䛻䛚䛡䜛㧥ᆺ䛸㟋㨦䛾㛵ಀ䜢䜑䛠䜛ᛮ᝿㻌䞉㢌⵹㦵䛾ෆ㒊䛻㨦㻌䞉㨦䛿㧥䜢㏻䛧䛶Ⓨ⌧㻌䞉⿕㧥䠄⦅䜐䞉⤖䜆䛺䛹䛧䛺䛔䚸㢌ᕵ䞉ෙ䛺䛹䜒䛛䜆䜙䛺䛔㻌 䠙㻌 ẟඛ䛜㟢ฟ䠅䜈䛾ὀ┠㻌䞉⿕㧥䛾ẟඛ䛛䜙㨦䛜㐟ฟ㻌 Ɓ㻌 ⚄䛸䛾஺ಙ䚸㟋ຊ䛾Ⓨ᥹ᐜ᫆䛻㻌 Ɓ㻌 ᕩ䜒⿕㧥㻌㻌䠄䠎䠅ᰠ἟㝧ᖹ䠄୰ᅜྂ௦ྐ䠅䛾ᣦ᦬㻌 䠷ᰠ἟ 㻞㻜㻞㻝䠖㻢㻞䠹㻌䛂ྂ௦୰ᅜ䛾ே䜃䛸䛿䚸⏨䜒ዪ䜒㧥䜢⤖䛳䛶䛔䛯䚹䛭䛾䛛䛯䛱䛿䛥䜎䛦䜎䛰䛜䚸ẟඛ䜢㞃䛩ഴྥ䛜䛒䜛䛾䛿ྠ䛨䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾⩦័䛿⣖ඖ๓༓ᖺ䜘䜚䜒䜎䛘䛻䛥䛛䛾䜌䜛䚹䛛䛴䛶Ẃே䛿䚸ẟඛ䛛䜙㨦䛜ᢤ䛡䛶䜖䛟䛸ಙ䛨䚸ẟඛ䜢㞃䛥䛺䛔䛸Ṛ䛼䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䛯䚹䛃㻌㻌 㻌 Ɓ㻌 ኱ᙧ䛾ᣦ᦬䛸ྠᵝ䛺⿕㧥䛸㨦䛾㛵ಀ㻌㻌䠄䠏䠅ሗ࿌⪅䛾௬ㄝ㻌մ᪥ᮏ䞉ᮅ㩭䞉୰ᅜ䛻䛚䛡䜛䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛾ྂᒙ䛻䚸⯟ᾏ䛾༴ᶵ䛛䜙䛾ᩆ῭䜢♳䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸᩿㧥䛧䛶㨦䛸⚄䛸䛾஺ὶ䜢ᐜ᫆䛻䛩䜛䛸䛔䛖ᛮ᝿䛜ඹ㏻ᇶ┙䛸䛧䛶Ꮡᅾ䛧䛶䛔䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ㻌䠆ᓥ⿄※୐䛜⤂௓䛩䜛஦౛㻌 䠷ᓥ⿄ 㻝㻥㻟㻞䠖㻢㻣䠹㻌䛂ඛᖺ䚸ኳ⌮ᩍᕸᩍᖌ䛜䚸㢌㧥䛿⚄ク䛾ཷಙჾ䛷䛒䛴䛶኱ษ䛺䜒䛾䛰䛸ㄝ䛔䛯஦䛜䛒
䜛䚹Ⅽ䜑䛻ྠಙᚐ䛿㢌㧥䜢㛗䛟ఙ䛧䛶䜠䜛䛾䛰䛸ㄝ᫂䛧䛶࿋䜜䛯䛃㻌Ȓ㻌 ྂ௦୰ᅜ䛸᪥ᮏ䜢䛴䛺䛠፹௓㡯䛸䛧䛶䚸䛺䛻䛜⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛛䠛㻌㻌 㻌 Ɓ㻌 䛧䛛䛧⌧᫬Ⅼ䛷䚸᪥ᮏྂ௦䞉୰ୡྐᩱ䛻䛂᩿㧥♳㢪⩦಑䛃䛾஦౛ᮍⓎぢ㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       䠑䠊᪥ᮏྂ௦䛾䛂ᣢ⾶䛃䜢䜑䛠䛳䛶㻌㻌䠄䠍䠅ᣢ⾶䛾䛂୙Თ㢌䛃㻌䛄୕ᅜᚿ䛅㨯᭩䞉ᕳ 㻟㻜䞉ᮾዀఏ䞉ೖ᮲㻌඼⾜᮶Ώᾏユ୰ᅜ䚸ᜏ౑୍ே䚸୙Თ㢌䚸୙ཤ⽓⼏䚸⾰᭹ᇈở䚸୙㣗⫗䚸୙㏆፬ே䚸ዴ႙ே䚸ྡஅⅭᣢ⾶䚹ⱝ⾜⪅ྜྷၿ䚸ඹ㢳඼⏕ཱྀ㈈≀䚸ⱝ᭷⑌⑓䚸㐼ᭀᐖ䚸౽ḧẅஅ䚸ㅝ඼ᣢ⾶୙ㅽ䚹㻌ɡᕫ䛾⨥䛺䜚⛉䛺䜚䜢௚䛾⪅䛻㈇䜟䛫䛶♺䛔ί䜑䜛᪉ἲ䚸ᚚ㉢㻔䜏䛒䛜㻕㻌ɡ୍⾜䛾⅏ᐖ䜢⮬ศ୍㌟䛻ᘬ䛝ཷ䛡䜛⪅㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䠷୕ရ 㻝㻥㻣㻜䠖㻝㻝㻜㻙㻝㻝㻝䠹㻌Ɓ㻌 ሗ࿌⪅䜒䛸䛟䛻␗ㄽ䛺䛧㻌 Ȓ㻌 䛯䛰䚸䛺䛬䛂୙Თ㢌䠄㧥䜢᷸䛡䛪䜙䛺䛔䠅䛃䛾䛛䠛㻌㻌䠄䠎䠅䛄୓ⴥ㞟䛅䛾࿴ḷ䜈䛾ὀ┠㻌ɠ䛄ⴙⴥ㞟䛅ᕳ 㻝㻥䚸㻠㻞㻢㻟䚸స⪅ᮍヲ㻌䞉Თẟぢ⮬㻌 ᒇ୰ẟἼྍ⮬㻌 ஂᕥ㯞ஂⰋ㻌 ከ፩⏤ஂఄ⨾இ㻌 ఀἼᕸ➼ẟẚặ㻌䞉᷸䜒ぢ䛨㻌 ᒇෆ䠄䜔䛼䛱䠅䜒ᤲ䛛䛨㻌 ⲡᯖ㻌 ᪑⾜䛟ྩ䜢㻌 ᩪ䜅䛸㻔䛚㻕䜒䜂䛶㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䠄᷸䜒ᡭ䛻䛫䛪㻌 ᐙ䛾୰䜒ᤲ䛛䛺䛔䛷䛚䛝䜎䛧䜗䛖㻌 ⲡᯖ㻌 ᪑⾜䛟ྩ䜢㻌 ៅ䜏⚃䛚䛖䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䠅㻌ɠ䠷ᑠᓥ௚ᰯὀ䞉ヂ 㻝㻥㻥㻢䠖㻟㻡㻞䠹㻌䛂᪑⾜⪅䚸Ṧ䛻⯪᪑䛻ฟ䜛⪅䛾ᐙ᪘䛿䚸᪑ே䛾㌟䛾Ᏻ඲䜢♳䛳䛶⚗ᚷ䜢Ᏺ䜚ᩪᡄ䛧䛯䚹䛄㨯ᚿ䛅ೖேఏ䛻䛿䚸㧥䜢䛸䛛䛪⹻䜒ᡶ䜟䛪⾰᭹䛿ᇈ䛵䛟䜎䜎䚸⫗㣗䛫䛪䚸፬ே䛻㏆௜䛛䛪䚸䛒䛯䛛䜒᭹႙୰䛾ዴ䛟䛻䛩䜛䚸䜒䛧䛣䛾⚗䜢◚䜜䜀䚸᪑ே䛿⑓Ẽ䛸䛺䜚䚸⅏ᐖ䛻㐼䛖䛸ಙ䛨䛶䛔䜛䚸䛸䛒䜛䚹䛃㻌㻖䠷ᑠᓥ௚ᰯὀ䞉ヂ 㻝㻥㻣㻡䠖㻟㻡㻜䠹䚸䠷బ➉௚ᰯὀ 㻞㻜㻜㻟䠖㻟㻠㻠䠹䛺䛹䜒ᣢ⾶䛸䛾㛵㐃䜢ᣦ᦬㻌Ɓ㻌 䛂᷸䜒ぢ䛨䛃䛾⩦಑䛿ᣢ⾶䛸㛵㐃㻌Ȕ䠷ከ⏣ 㻞㻜㻝㻜䠖㻞㻜㻞䠹㻌䛂᪑⾜⪅䛾↓஦䜢♳䛳䛶䚸ጔ䛜Ᏺ䜛䜉䛝⚗ᚷ䜙䛧䛔䚹䛣䛣䛿䚸ዪ䛾❧ሙ䛷䛖䛯䛖䚹᪑❧䛴᫬䛾≧ែ䜢ಖᏑ䛩䜛ព䛜䛒䜛䛛䚹᷸䛻䜒⟨䛻䜒࿚ຊ䛜ᐟ䜛䛛䜙䚸䛭䛾Ⓨື䜢ᜍ䜜䛯䛛䚹䛄㨯ᚿೖேఏ䛅䛾䛂ᣢ⾶䛃䛸㛵㐃䛵䛡䜛䛾䛿䚸␲ၥ䚹䛃㻌Ɓ㻌 ᷸䛾࿚ຊ䛣䛭䛜ၥ㢟䚸ᣢ⾶䛸䛛䛛䜟䜛⩦಑䛷䛿䛺䛔㻌ɠ௝ぬ䛄୓ⴥ㞟ὀ㔘䛅ᕳ 㻝㻜㻌 䠷బ䚻ᮌ⦅ 㻝㻥㻞㻡䠹㻌䜽䝅䝰䝭䝅䝲䝘䜹䝰䝝䜹䝅䝖䜲䝣䝝䚸ே䝜䝰䝜䝦䜰䝸䜻䝍䝹䜰䝖䝙䝝䚸୕᪥䝝䜲䝦䝜䝙䝝䚸䝝䜹䝈䚸䝒䜹䝣䜽䝅䞀䚸䝭䝈䝖䜲䝣䝁䝖䝜䜰䝹ஓ䚹㻌䠄ே䛾≀䜈䛒䜚䛝䛯䜛䛒䛸䛻䛿䚸୕᪥䛿ᐙ䛾ᗞ䛿䛛䛪䚸䛴䛛䜅᷸䜢ぢ䛪䛸䛔䜅஦䛾䛒䜛䛺䜚䠅㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 Ȓ㻌 㙊಴᫬௦䛻䜒୓ⴥ㞟࿴ḷ䛸㢮ఝ䛾⩦಑䛒䜚㻌䠆䠷㟷ᮌ 㻝㻥㻥㻣䠖㻞㻠㻥䠹㻌䛂᪑䜢䛩䜛ே䛾Ᏻ඲䜢♳䛳䛶䚸䛭䛾ᐙ᪘䛜Ᏺ䜛⚗ᚷ䜢䛔䛖䚹䛂᷸䜒ぢ䛨䛃䛿㧥䜢Თ䜛䛣䛸䜒䛧䜎䛔䛾ព䚹᷸䛻⚄⛎ⓗ䛺ຊ䜢ㄆ䜑䛶䛔䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛃㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 Ɓ㻌 ᷸䛾⚄⛎ⓗ䛺ຊ䜈䛾ὀ┠㻌㻌㻠㻤㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ㻌㻌 㻌 ɠ᷸䛾䜒䛴࿚ຊ䞉⚄⛎ⓗ䛺ຊ䛸䛔䛖ゎ㔘䛿ጇᙜ䛛䠛㻌䞉᷸䛻䛿࿚ຊ䠄㝆㨱ຊ䠅䛒䜚䛸䛩䜛ྂ௦䛾ᛮ᝿㻌䞉᪥ᮏ䞉ㅖእᅜ䛾࿚≀㻔᷸䜒䛭䛾䜂䛸䛴㻕ᢞᨈ㏨㉮㆓㻌䞉䝇䝃䝜䜸⚄䛻䜘䜛䜽䝅䝘䝎䝠䝯䛾᷸䜈䛾໬ᡂ⚄ヰ㻌 䊻㻌 㨱ⓗᏑᅾែ᤼ᧁຊ㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䠷⚟ᓥ 㻝㻥㻣㻢䠹㻌䞉࿚ຊ䛾䛒䜛㧥䜢⨾䛧䛟䛩䜛㻌 Ɓ㻌 ᷸䛻䛿ᣢ䛱୺䛾㨦䛜䛴䛟㻌䞉⦖ᩥ᫬௦䛻䛿᷸䜢㧥䛻ᤄ䛩䛣䛸䛿࿚⾡ⓗ൤♩䛾䜂䛸䛴㻌䞉⦖ᩥ᫬௦䛻䛿㧥䜢Თ䛟䛸䛸䜒䛻ᝏ䛔䜒䛾䜢Თ䛝䛸䜛㨱䜘䛡䛾䛯䜑䛻᷸䜢ᤄ䛧䛯㻌䠷ኴย᥃ 㻞㻜㻜㻣䠹㻌㻌 㻌 Ȓ㻌 ᣢ⾶䜒䚸᷸䜢㧥䛻ᤄ䛧䛯䜚䚸㧥䜢᷸䛡䛪䜛䜋䛖䛜࿚ຊ䜢ᚓ䜙䜜䜛䛾䛷䛿䠛㻌㻌䠄䠏䠅ᣢ⾶䛸୓ⴥ㞟 㻠㻞㻢㻟 ḷ䛸䛾㐃㛵㻌ɠᣢ⾶ྐᩱ䛾䛂Თ㢌䛃䛾㎡㻔Ꮠ㻕᭩ⓗព࿡㻌䞉䛄ㄝᩥゎᏐ䛅ᕳ 㻣䞉ᮌ㒊䠖㻌 Თ䚸⌮㧥ஓ䚹㻌䞉䛄኱₎࿴㎡඾䛅ᕳ 㻢䞉ᮌ㒊䞉㻣 ⏬䠖㻟㻤㻟㻌䠘Თ㢌䠚㻌 㧥䜢Თ䛟䚹㧥䛾ᡭධ䜜䜢䛩䜛䚹໬⢝䛩䜛䚹Თ㧥䚹㻌䠘Თ㧥䠚㻌 㧥䜢䛟䛧䛡䛪䜛䚹⌮㧥䚹Თ㢌䚹㻌䞉䛄₎ㄒ኱モ඾䛅⦰༳ᮏ䞉ୖᕳ䞉ᮌ㒊䞉㻣䠖㻞㻡㻥㻠㻙㻞㻡㻥㻡㻌䠘Თ䠚㻌 䐟ᲗᏊ䚹ᩚ⌮㡲㧥ⓗ⏝ල䚹䐠௨Თ⌮㧥䚹䐡ᩚ⌮䠗␰ᑟ䚹㻌䠘Თ㢌䠚㻌 Თ⌮㢌㧥䚹㻌Ɓ䛂Თ㢌䛃䠙㻌 㧥䜢᷸䛡䛪䜚䚸ᩚ䛘䜛䛣䛸㻌Ȓ㻌 䛂୙Თ㢌䛃䠙㻌 㧥䜢䛂䜏䛪䜙䠄⨾㇋Ⰻ䞉ゅ㧥䞉㨌䠅䛃䛺䛹䛾䛛䛯䛱䛻ᩚ䛘䛪䚸㻌⿕㧥䠄ᆶ㧥䠅䛾䜎䜎䛻䛧䛶䛚䛟㻌㻌 㻌 ɠ䛄୓ⴥ㞟䛅䛻䜏䛘䜛㧥䛻㛵䛩䜛ᛮ᝿㻌 䠷኱ཎ 㻝㻥㻤㻤䠖㻠㻙㻡䠹㻌䞉䛂㯮㧥䛿⚄䛾౫䜚௦䛷䛒䜚䚸㧥䠙㟋㨦䛾ᐟ䜛䛸䛣䜝䚸䛸ಙ䛨䜙䜜䛶኱ษ䛻ᢅ䜟䜜䛯䛃㻌䞉䛂䛂㧥䜢⤖䛖䛃䛣䛸䛸䚸䛂⣣䜢⤖䜆䛃䛣䛸䛿䚸䛣䛾㻔ዉⰋ䠉ሗ࿌⪅⿵㻕᫬௦䛻䛒䛳䛶䛸䜒䛻㨦䜢⤖䜃⡲䜑䜛㔜せ䛺ព࿡䛜䛒䜚䛃㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 Ɓ㻌 䛂㧥䜢⤖䛖䛃䛂㻔㧥䛻㻕⣣䜢⤖䜆䛃䠙㻌 㧥䜢᷸䛡䛪䜚䝦䜰䝉䝑䝖㻌Ȓ㻌 㧥䜢㏻䛧䛯㨦䛾㐟ฟ䜢㜵䛠㻌㻌㻌մᣢ⾶䛾䛂୙Თ㢌䛃㻌䝦䜰䝉䝑䝖䛧䛺䛔⿕㧥䛾㧥ᙧ䜢䛸䜚䚸ẟඛ䛛䜙㨦䜢ฟධ䜚䛧䜔䛩䛟䛧䚸⚄䛸䛾஺ឤ䜢ᐜ᫆䛻䛧䛶䛚䛟䛣䛸䛷䚸⯟ᾏ䛾↓஦䜢♳䜛㻌 Ȑ㻌 ྂ௦୰ᅜᛮ᝿䛜※ὶ䠛㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       䛚㻌 䜟㻌 䜚㻌 䛻㻌㻌ɠ䜰䝆䜰ᾏᇦୡ⏺䛻䛚䛡䜛䝠䝖䛾⯟ᾏྐ䜢㏻䛨䛶䚸⯟ᾏ䛾ಙ௮䜒ὶఏ䞉஺ὶ㻌ɠᮾ䜰䝆䜰ᾏᇦ䛾⯟ᾏಙ௮ྐ䛻䛚䛡䜛୰ᅜⓗせ⣲䛾㔜せᛶ䠛㻌 䠷ᒣෆ 㻞㻜㻜㻤䠹㻌Ȓ㻌 䜰䝆䜰䛾ྛᆅᇦ䞉᫬௦䛻㛵䛩䜛஦౛䛾ᗈ⠊䛺᳨⣴䛸䝕䞊䝍䛾㞟✚ᚲせ㻌㻌䛀ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩䛁㻌
㟷ᮌ⏕Ꮚ 㻝㻥㻣㻣㻌 䛄ⴙⴥ㞟඲ὀ㻌 ᕳ➨༑஑䛅᭷ᩫ㛶㻌Ⲩᕝ⚽ಇ㻔⦅㻕㻝㻥㻤㻤㻌 䛄㏆ୡ⁻ὶグ㞟䛅ἲᨻ኱Ꮫฟ∧ᒁ㻌㣤ᓥఙᏊ 㻝㻥㻤㻢㻌 䛄㧥䛾♫఍ྐ䛅᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㻌ụ⏣㻌 ᬊ㻔⦅㻕㻝㻥㻢㻤㻌 䛄᪥ᮏᗢẸ⏕άྐᩱ㞟ᡂ 㻡㻌 ⁻ὶ䛅୕୍᭩ᡣ㻌ụ㔝㻌 ⱱ 㻝㻥㻣㻢㻌 䛂㏆ୡ⌰⌫䛾㐼㞴⁻ὶグ㘓䜢䜑䛠䜛ㅖၥ㢟䛃䛄᱈ᒣᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ♫఍Ꮫㄽ㞟䛅㻝㻜㻙㻝㻌▼஭ㅬ἞ 㻝㻥㻤㻟㻌 䛄ᅗㄝ᪥ᮏᾏ஦ྐヰྀ᭩ 㻝㻌 ᅗㄝ࿴⯪ྐヰ䛅⮳ㄔᇽ䚸㼜㼜㻚㻟㻢㻠㻙㻟㻢㻡㻌▼஭◊ᇽ㻔⦅㻕䞉ᒣୗᜏኵ㻔෌⦅㻕㻝㻥㻥㻞㻌 䛄▼஭◊ᇽ䛣䜜䛟䛧䜗䜣㻌 Ụᡞ⁻ὶグ⥲㞟 㻞䛅᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㻌▼ୖ୐㠧 㻝㻥㻤㻟㻌 䛂㧥䛾ᩥⱁ㻔㻟㻕䛃䛄໬⢝ᩥ໬䛅㻥㻌኱ᙧ㻌 ᚭ 㻝㻥㻥㻡㻌 䛂⿕㧥⪃䠉㧥ᆺ䛸㟋㨦䛾㛵㐃䛻䛴䛔䛶䠉䛃䛄ᮾ᪉᐀ᩍ䛅㻤㻢㻌኱ᙧ㻌 ᚭ 㻞㻜㻜㻜㻌 䛄ゅᕝ㑅᭩ 㻟㻝㻡㻌 㨦䛾䛒䜚䛛䠉୰ᅜྂ௦䛾㟋㨦ほ䛅ゅᕝ᭩ᗑ㻌኱ཎ᲍ᜨᏊ 㻝㻥㻤㻤㻌 䛄㯮㧥䛾ᩥ໬ྐ䛅⠏ᆅ᭩㤋㻌ᰠ἟㝧ᖹ 㻞㻜㻞㻝㻌 䛄୰බ᪂᭩ 㻞㻢㻢㻥㻌 ྂ௦୰ᅜ䛾 㻞㻠 ᫬㛫㻌 ⛙₎᫬௦䛾⾰㣗ఫ䛛䜙ᛶឡ䜎䛷䛅୰ኸබㄽ᪂♫㻌ຍ⸨㻌 ㈗㻔ᰯゞ㻕㻝㻥㻥㻜㻌 䛄ྀ᭩Ụᡞᩥᗜ 㻝㻌 ⁻ὶወㄯ㞟ᡂ䛅ᅜ᭩ห⾜఍㻌ຍ⸨㻌 ㈗㻔⦅㻕㻝㻥㻥㻜㻌 䛂᪥ᮏ㏆ୡ⁻ὶグᖺ⾲䛃ຍ⸨㈗ᰯゞ䛄ྀ᭩Ụᡞᩥᗜ 㻝㻌 ⁻ὶወㄯ㞟ᡂ䛅ᅜ᭩ห⾜఍㻌᱇ᕝ⏠࿘㻔ட஭㧗Ꮥᰯゞ㻕㻝㻥㻥㻜㻌 䛄໭ᵖ⪺␎㻌 ኱㯮ᒇගኴኵ䝻䝅䜰⁻ὶグ䛅ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㻌㔠ᣦṇ୕ 㻝㻥㻢㻣㻌 䛄᪥ᮏᾏ஦័⩦ྐ䛅ྜྷᕝᘯᩥ㤋㻌໭ぢಇኵ 㻝㻥㻤㻢㻌 䛄᪥ᮏᾏୖ஺㏻ྐ䛾◊✲䛅ἲᨻ኱Ꮫฟ∧ᒁ㻌ᑠᓥ᠇அ䞉ᮌୗṇಇ䞉బ➉᫛ᗈ㻔ᰯὀ䞉ヂ㻕㻝㻥㻣㻡㻌 䛄᪥ᮏྂ඾ᩥᏛ඲㞟 㻡㻌 ⴙⴥ㞟ᅄ䛅ᑠᏛ㤋㻌ᑠᓥ᠇அ䞉ᮌୗṇಇ䞉ᮾ㔝἞அ㻔ᰯὀ䞉ヂ㻕㻝㻥㻥㻢㻌 䛄᪂⦅᪥ᮏྂ඾ᩥᏛ඲㞟 㻥㻌 ⴙⴥ㞟 㻠䛅ᑠᏛ㤋㻌ᱜ⏣຾ᚨ 㻝㻥㻢㻤㻌 䛂⯪㟋䛾ಙ௮䛃㡲⸨฼୍⦅䛄䜒䛾䛸ே㛫䛾ᩥ໬ྐ 㻝㻌 ⯪䛅ἲᨻ኱Ꮫฟ∧ᒁ㻌బ䚻ᮌಙ⥘㻔⦅㻕㻝㻥㻞㻡㻌 䛄୓ⴥ㞟ྀ᭩ 㻤㻌 ௝ぬ඲㞟䛅ྂ௒᭩㝔㻌బ➉᫛ᗈ䞉ᒣ⏣ⱥ㞝䞉ᕤ⸨ຊ⏨䞉኱㇂㞞ኵ䞉ᒣᓮ⚟அᰯὀ 㻞㻜㻜㻟㻌 䛄᪂᪥ᮏྂ඾ᩥᏛ኱⣔ 㻠㻌 ⴙⴥ㞟ᅄ䛅ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㻌
ᓥ⿄※୐ 㻝㻥㻟㻞㻌 䛂㢌㧥䛃䛄᪑䛸ఏㄝ䛅㻡㻙㻠㻔㻺㼛㻚㻡㻞㻕㻌᪂ᇛᖖ୕ 㻝㻥㻥㻠㻌 䛂ᾏ⚄䜈䛾౪≛䠉㐼㞴᫬䛻᪊䛡䜛䠉䛃䛄୰ୡỈ㐠ྐ䛾◊✲䛅ሮ᭩ᡣ㻌㧗ᮌᕷஅຓ䞉஬࿡ᬛⱥ䞉኱㔝᫴ᰯὀ 㻝㻥㻢㻞㻌 䛄᪥ᮏྂ඾ᩥᏛ኱⣔ 㻣㻌 ୓ⴥ㞟ᅄ䛅ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㻌ከ⏣୍⮧㻔ヂὀ㻕㻞㻜㻝㻜㻌 䛄୓ⴥ㞟඲ゎ 㻣䛅⟃ᦶ᭩ᡣ㻌㻌㻡㻜㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㻌ኴย᥃♸㍜ 㻞㻜㻜㻣㻌 䛄᷸䛾ᩥ໬ྐ䛅㑳᭸♫㻌୰ᒣኴ㑻 㻝㻥㻟㻜㻌 䛄᪥ᮏᕩዪྐ䛅኱ᒸᒣ᭩ᗑ㻌᪥ᮏ㝶➹኱ᡂ⦅㞟㒊㻔⦅㻕㻝㻥㻥㻟㻌 䛄᪥ᮏ㝶➹኱ᡂ᪂⿦∧㻌 ➨ 㻝 ᮇ 㻣䛅ྜྷᕝᘯᩥ㤋㻌⚟ᓥ⛅✑ 㻝㻥㻣㻢㻌 䛂グ⣖㍕㘓⚄ヰ䛻ぢ䛘䜛᷸䛾࿚ຊ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛃䛄ᅜᩥᏛ◊✲䛅㻡㻤㻌∾⏣㻌 ⱱ 㻝㻥㻢㻢㻌 䛄Ẹ಑Ẹⱁ཮᭩ 㻝㻝㻌 ᾏ䛾Ẹ಑Ꮫ䛅䚸ᒾᓮ⨾⾡♫㻌୕ရᙲⱥ㻔⦅㻕㻝㻥㻣㻜㻌 䛄㑧㤿ྎᅜ◊✲⥲ぴ䛅๰ඖ♫㻌Ỉཱྀᖿグ 㻞㻜㻝㻠㻌 䛂ᾏ䞉㧥䞉ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䚸䛭䛧䛶♳䜚䛃ྠ⦅䛄ྀ᭩䞉ᩥ໬Ꮫ䛾㉺ቃ 㻞㻞㻌 ྂ௦ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛾䛂♳䜚䛃䠉㻌 ᐀ᩍ䞉⩦಑䞉༨⾡䛅᳃ヰ♫㻌᱈ᮌ⮳ᮁ䞉ᒣෆ᫴ḟ䞉⸨⏣ຍ௦Ꮚ䞉ⶈ⏣㝯ᚿ㻔⦅㻕㻞㻜㻜㻤㻌 䛄ᾏᇦ䜰䝆䜰ྐ◊✲ධ㛛䛅ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㻌ᒣෆ᫴ḟ 㻝㻥㻥㻤㻌 䛂⯟ᾏ䛸♳䜚䛾ㅖ┦䠉᪥Ᏽ㛵ಀྐ◊✲䛾୍㱌䛸䛧䛶䠉䛃䛄ྂ௦ᩥ໬䛅㻡㻜㻙㻥㻌ᒣෆ᫴ḟ 㻞㻜㻜㻠㻌 䛂㻝㻜䡚㻝㻟 ୡ⣖䛾ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛻䛚䛡䜛ᾏᇦ஺ὶ䛃䛄၈௦ྐ◊✲䛅㻣㻌ᒣෆ᫴ḟ 㻞㻜㻜㻤㻌 䛂㏆ୡᮾ䜰䝆䜰ᾏᇦ䛻䛚䛡䜛⯟ᾏಙ௮䛾ㅖ┦䠉ᮅ㩭㏻ಙ౑䛸෉ᑒ⌰⌫౑䛾ᾏ⚄⚍♭䜢୰ᚰ䛻䠉䛃䛄ᚅවᒣㄽྀ䛅㻠㻞㻙ᩥ໬ືែㄽ⠍㻌ᒣෆ᫴ḟ 㻞㻜㻞㻝㻌 䛂⯟ᾏ䜢䜑䛠䜛ಙ௮䠉ᾏᇦ஺ὶ䛾Ⓨᒎ䛸ಙ௮䛿䛔䛛䛻㛵䜟䜛䛛䛃ྜྷ⃝ㄔ୍㑻௚⦅䛄ㄽⅬ䞉ᮾὒྐᏛ㻌 䜰䝆䜰䞉䜰䝣䝸䜹䜈䛾ၥ䛔 㻝㻡㻤䛅䝭䝛䝹䞂䜯᭩ᡣ㻌ᮤ㻌 ⹒ᬪ㻔⦅㻕㻝㻥㻤㻢㻌 䛄㡑ᅜ㔠▼ᩥ඲᭩ 㻠㻌 㡑ᅜ㔠▼ᩥ㏣⿵䛅ள⣽ளᩥ໬♫㻌ᮤ㻌 ⊩⍻ 㻝㻥㻣㻥㻌 䛄ᎎ♽ಙ௮䛾◊✲䛅Ὀᒣᩥ≀♫㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㻌ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛸኱࿴ᨻᶒ㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌బୡಖᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ㻌ᇼỤ㻌 ₩㻌㻌䛿䛨䜑䛻㻌㻌኱㝣䞉ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛸᪥ᮏิᓥ䜢䛴䛺䛠఩⨨䛻䛒䜛ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛿䚸ྂ᮶䚸ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䜔୰ᅜ⋤ᮅ䛛䜙ᨻ἞ไᗘ䜔ᵝ䚻䛺ᩥ≀䛜᪥ᮏิᓥ䛻ὶධ䛩䜛㐣⛬䛷䚸㔜せ䛺ᙺ๭䜢ᯝ䛯䛧䛶䛝䛯㼇ᑠ⏣㻝㻥㻣㻥㼉䚹≉䛻ᨻᶒ䛾ᡂ❧௨ᚋ䚸㕲⣲ᮦ䛾ධᡭ䚸ᨻ἞ไᗘ䜔᭱᪂䛾ᩥ≀➼䛾ᦤྲྀ䜢ႚ⥭䛾ㄢ㢟䛸䛧䛯኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛻䛸䛳䛶䛿䚸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䜢᰿ᣐᆅ䛸䛩䜛㇦᪘䜔䚸⯟ᾏ䜢ᢸ䛖୧ᓥ䛾ᾏே䛸༠ຊ㛵ಀ䜢⤖䜆䛣䛸䛜୙ྍḞ䛷䛒䛳䛯䚹䛧䛛䛧䛺䛜䜙䚸≉䛻 㻡 ୡ⣖䛛䜙 㻣 ୡ⣖䛻䛛䛡䛶䛾ᩥ⊩ྐᩱ䛜ᑡ䛺䛟䚸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䜔ᾏே䛾ලయⓗ䛺άື䜔ᙼ䜙䛜ᣢ䛴ಙ௮䛾ᐇែ䛸䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛾㛵䜟䜚䜢▱䜛䛣䛸䛿㞴䛧䛔䚹ሗ࿌⪅䛿䛣䜜䜎䛷䚸䛣䛾ㄢ㢟䛻䛴䛔䛶ヨㄽ䜢䛔䛟䛴䛛ᥦ♧䛧䛶䛝䛯㼇ᇼỤ 㻞㻜㻝㻜䚸㻞㻜㻝㻞㼍䚸㻞㻜㻝㻞㼎䚸㻞㻜㻝㻞㼏䚸㻞㻜㻝㻞㼐䚸㻞㻜㻝㻡䚸㻞㻜㻞㻝㼉䚹ᮏሗ࿌䛷䛿䚸ሗ࿌⪅䛾䛣䜜䜎䛷䛾ㄽ⪃䛻ᑡ䚻ಟṇ䜢ຍ䛘䛴䛴䚸ྂ௦䛾ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䜔ᾏே䛜ᣢ䛴ᾏὒಙ௮䛸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛾㛵䜟䜚䛻䛴䛔䛶෌᳨ウ䛩䜛䚹㻌
㻌䠍㻌 ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏே㻌㻌ᑐ㤿䛷䛿 㻠 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛛䜙 㻡 ୡ⣖ึ㢌䛾ẁ㝵䛷๓᪉ᚋ᪉ቡ䡡ฟᒃሯྂቡ䛜㐀䜙䜜㼇ᾆ⏣ 㻝㻥㻥㻞㼉䚸ኍᒱ䛷䛿 㻢 ୡ⣖➨ 㻟 ᅄ༙ᮇ䛻䚸ᚑ᮶䛾ྂቡ䛸䛿㝸⤯䛧䛯つᶍ䜢ᣢ䛱䚸␥ෆᨻᶒ䛾ᙳ㡪䜢ᙉ䛟ཷ䛡䛯ᑐ㤿ሯྂቡ䜔཮භྂቡ䛺䛹䛾኱ᆺ๓᪉ᚋ෇ቡ䛜㐀Ⴀ䛥䜜䛯㼇ᑠ⏣ 㻞㻜㻞㻝㼉䚹䛣䜜䜙␥ෆᨻᶒ䛾ᙳ㡪䜢ཷ䛡䛯኱ᆺྂቡ䛾䜋䛛䚸ᑐ㤿䛷䛿ᓁ䛾✺➃䜢฼⏝䛧䛯⟽ᘧ▼᳌቎䚸ኍᒱ䛷䛿ὠ䚻ᾆ䚻䛻ᑠつᶍ䛺ྂቡ䛜ᩘከ䛟⠏䛛䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䜙䛿ᾏ䜢⯙ྎ䛻⏕ᴗ䜢❧䛶䜛ᾏே㼇ᒸᓮ 㻝㻥㻣㻜㼉䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿ᾏே䜢⋡䛔䜛ᑠ㇦᪘䛾䜒䛾䛸⪃䛘䛶䜘䛔䛰䜝䛖䚹ኍᒱᓥす㒊䚸༙ᇛ‴䜢ᮃ䜐ྎᆅୖ䛻⠏䛛䜜䛯㨣ᒇ❑ྂቡ䛾ᶓ✰ᘧ▼ᐊ䛾ዟቨ䛻䛿䚸ᕹ⯪䛸㪒䛸ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䜛⥺้⏬䛜䛒䜚䚸㪒䜢ᾆ䛻㏣䛔㎸䜣䛷ᤕ䜙䛘䜛ᾏே䛾⏕ά䜢ᥥ䛔䛯䜒䛾䛸䛥䜜䜛㼇ᒸᓮ 㻝㻥㻢㻤㼉䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛻⁺ᧄ䜔ᤕ㪒䜢Ⴀ䜐ᾏே䛿䚸ඃ䜜䛯⯟ᾏ⾡䜢ά䛛䛧஺᫆䛻䜒ᚑ஦䛧䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛㼇㯳 㻝㻥㻤㻣㼉䚹ඃ䜜䛯⯟ᾏ⾡䜢ᣢ䛴ᾏே䛿䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛾኱㝣䛸䛾஺᫆䜔እ஺䛻㛵୚䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜᥎䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌䛆ྐᩱ䠍䛇䛄୓ⴥ㞟䛅ᕳ➨ 㻝㻡䚸㻟㻢㻥㻠 ␒ḷ䠄ㄞ䜏ୗ䛧ᩥ䠅㻌䜟䛯䛴䜏䛾㻌 ᜍ䛝㐨䜢㻌 Ᏻ䛡䛟䜒㻌 䛺䛟ᝎ䜏᮶䛶㻌 ௒䛰䛻䜒㻌 ႙䛺䛟⾜䛛䜐䛸㻌 㻌ኍᒱ䛾ᾏே䛾㻌 䜋䛴䛶䛾༦㒊䜢㻌 䛛䛯↝䛝䛶㻌 ⾜䛛䜐䛸䛩䜛䛻㻌 ክ䛾䛤䛸㻌 㻌㐨䛾✵㊰䛻㻌 ู䜜䛩䜛ྩ㻌䛣䜜䛿 㻣㻟㻢 ᖺ௵࿨䛾㐵᪂⨶౑䛾୍ဨ䚸㞷㐃㻔ఀྜྷ㐃㻕Ꮿ‶䛜᪂⨶䛻ྥ䛛䛖㏵୰䛷ኍᒱ䛷⑓Ṛ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛻ᑐ䛧䚸භே㒊㐃㪆㯞࿅䛜ャ䜣䛰ᤂḷ䛸䛧䛶᥇㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸䛣䛣䛻䛂ኍᒱ䛾ᾏேฟ㻌㻡㻟㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       ㌟䛾⇍㐩䛧䛯༦㒊䛃䛜ャ䜏㎸䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛷⾜䜟䜜䛯ட༦䛿䚸⥅యᮅ䡡ḯ᫂ᮅ䛻ⓒ῭䛛䜙᪂䛯䛺༦༨㛵ಀ䛾▱㆑䞉ᢏ⾡䛜ᑟධ䛥䜜䛯䛣䛸䛻క䛖䛸᝿ᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛㼇➲⏕ 㻞㻜㻜㻢㼉䚹ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏே䛿ᙜヱᮇ௨ᚋ䚸⯟ᾏ⾡䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟ட༦ᢏ⾡䛷䜒኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛻㈉⊩䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜▱䜙䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌䠎㻌 ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ᘧෆ♫㻌㻌ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䜔ᾏே䛜ಙ௮䛩䜛⚄䚻䜢␥ෆᨻᶒ䛜㔜ど䛧䛯䛣䛸䛿䚸㻝㻜 ୡ⣖䛻⦅⧩䛥䜜䛯ᘏ႐ᘧ䛾⚄ྡᖒ䛻ぢ䛘䜛ᘧෆ♫䛾ᩘ䛛䜙᫂䜙䛛䛷䛒䜛䚹すᾏ㐨ㅖᅜ䛾ᘧෆ♫ᩘ䛸ẚ㍑䛩䜜䜀䚸⟃๓ᅜ 㻝㻥䚸⟃ᚋᅜ 㻠䚸㇏๓ᅜ 㻢䚸㇏ᚋᅜ 㻢䚸⫧๓ᅜ 㻠䚸⫧ᚋᅜ 㻠䚸᪥ྥᅜ 㻠䚸኱㝮ᅜ 㻡䚸⸃ᦶᅜ 㻞䛷䛒䜛䛾䛻ᑐ䛧䚸ኍᒱᔱ 㻞㻠䚸ᑐ㤿ᔱ 㻞㻥 䜒䛒䜛䚹㻌ᯇ๓೺Ặ䛿䚸䛣䜜䜙ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾⚄䚻䛾䛖䛱䚸ᾏே䛾ಙ௮䛸㛵ಀ䛩䜛䜒䛾䛸䛧䛶䚸ኍᒱ䛾᭶ㄞ⚄♫䚸Ỉ⚄♫䚸㜿ከᘺ⚄♫䚸ఫྜྷ⚄♫䚸ᾏ⚄♫䚸ᑐ㤿䛾㜿㯞ặ␃⚄♫䚸࿴ከ㒔⨾⚄♫䚸࿴ከ㒔⨾ᚚᏊ⚄♫䚸ఫྜྷ⚄♫䛺䛹䜢ᣲ䛢䜛㼇ᯇ๓ 㻝㻥㻢㻜㼉䚹⪃䛘䛶䛚䛛䛽䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛾䛿䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾⚄䚻䛾ಙ௮䛜䛔䛴ጞ䜎䛳䛯䛛䚸䛸䛔䛖ၥ㢟䛷䛒䜛䚹౛䛘䜀䚸ᘏ႐ᘧ⚄ྡᖒ䛻䛂࿴ከ㒔⨾䛃䜢ෙ䛩䜛⚄♫䛿ᑐ㤿ᔱ䛻 㻠 䛴䛒䜛䛜㻔ୖ┴䞉ୗ┴୧㒆䛻ྛ 㻞 ♫㻕䚸䛣䜜䜋䛹ከ䛟䛾࿴ከ㒔⨾⚄♫䛜㙠ᗙ䛩䜛䛾䛿ᑐ㤿௨እ䛻䛿䛺䛔㼇Ọ␃ 㻝㻥㻤㻠㼉䚹䛧䛛䛧භᅜྐ䛺䛹☜ᐇ䛺ྐᩱ䛻ぢ䛘䜛ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾⚄䜢ᣲ䛢䜛䛸䚸ᑐ㤿ᔱୖ┴㒆䛾࿴ከ㒔⨾⚄䚸ୗ┴㒆䛾ఫྜྷ⚄䞉࿴ከ㒔⨾⚄䛾ึぢ䛜ᢎ࿴ 㻠 ᖺ㻔㻤㻟㻣䚸䛄⥆᪥ᮏᚋ⣖䛅ྠᖺ 㻞 ᭶ᠾᠿ㼇㻡 ᪥㼉᮲㻕䚸ኍᒱᔱ䛾ᾏ⚄䡡ఫྜྷ⚄䡡᭶ㄞ⚄䛾ึぢ䛜㈆ほඖᖺ㻔㻤㻡㻥䚸䛄᪥ᮏ୕௦ᐇ㘓䛅ྠᖺṇ᭶ 㻞㻣 ᪥᮲㻕䛷䛒䜛䚹☜ᐇ䛺ྐᩱ䛻౫ᣐ䛧䛶䚸ྂ᮶䛾ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䜔ᾏே䛾ಙ௮䛾䛒䜚᪉䜢᥈䜛䛣䛸䛿㞴䛧䛔䚹䛭䛣䛷ఏᢎグ஦䛷䛿䛒䜛䛜䚸ḟ䛾 㻞 䛴䛾䛄᪥ᮏ᭩⣖䛅䛾グ஦䛻౫ᣐ䛧䛺䛜䜙䚸ྂ᮶䛾ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏὒಙ௮䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃䛘䛶䜏䛯䛔䚹㻌㻌䠏㻌 㢧᐀⣖䛻ぢ䛘䜛ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䞉ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䛸㧗ⓚ⏘㟋㻌㻌䛆ྐᩱ䠎䛇䛄᪥ᮏ᭩⣖䛅㢧᐀ኳⓚ 㻟 ᖺ 㻞 ᭶୎ᕭ᭾᮲䠄䈜㻨㻪ෆ䛿ศὀ䠅㻌㜿㛢⮧஦௦㖱䝺࿨䚸ฟ౑஧ன௵㑣୍䚹᪊䝺᫝᭶⚄ⴭ䝺ேㅝஅ᭣䚸䛂ᡃ♽㧗ⓚ⏘㟋᭷ୗ㡸㙎஧㐀ኳᆅ୍அຌୖ䚹ᐅୗ௨஧Ẹᆅ୍䚸ዊ୰ᡃ᭶⚄ୖ䚹ⱝ౫䝺ㄳ⊩䝺ᡃ䚸ᙜ஧⚟៞୍䚹䛃஦௦⏤䝺᫝㑏䝺ிලዌ䚸ዊ௨஧ḷⲨᶃ⏣୍䚹㻌 㻨ḷⲨᶃ⏣䚸ᅾ஧ᒣ⫼ᅜⴱ㔝㒆୍䚹㻪㻌 ኍఄ┴୺ඛ♽ᢲぢᐟ⚲ౝ䝺⚆䚹㻌䛆ྐᩱ䠏䛇䛄᪥ᮏ᭩⣖䛅㢧᐀ኳⓚ 㻟 ᖺ 㻠 ᭶ᗒ⏦䠄㻡 ᪥䠅᮲㻌᪥⚄ⴭ䝺ேㅝ஧㜿㛢⮧஦௦୍᭣䚸䛂௨஧☬వ⏣୍⊩஧ᡃ♽㧗ⓚ⏘㟋୍䚹䛃஦௦౽ዌ䚸౫஧⚄ஒ୍⊩஧⏣༑ᅄ⏫୍䚹ᑐ㤿ୗ┴┤ౝ䝺⚆䚹㻌ྐᩱ 㻞 䛷䛿䚸㜿㛢⮧஦௦䛜౑⪅䛸䛺䜚ຍ⨶䛻ྥ䛛䛖㏵୰䚸ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䛜ே䛻៰䛔䛶䛂⚾䛾♽ඛ䛷䛒䜛㧗ⓚ⏘㟋䛻䛿ኳᆅ㙎㐀䛾ຌ⦼䛜䛒䜛䚹⚾䛻Ẹᆅ䜢⊩ୖ䛧䛺䛥䛔䛃䛸㏙䜉䛯䛯䜑䚸஦௦䛿㒔䛻ᡠ䛳䛶䛛䜙ዌୖ䛧䛯䛸䛣䜝䚸ᒣ⫼䛾ⴱ㔝䛾Ᏹኴ䛻䛒䜛⏣䛜᭶⚄䛻ዊ䜙䜜䚸᭶⚄䛾⚍♭䜢⾜䛖⚆䛜㐀䜙䜜ኍᒱ┴୺䛾ඛ♽䞉ᢲぢᐟ⚲䛜䛭䛾⚍♭䜢ᢸ䛳䛯䚸䛸䛔䛖ෆᐜ䛷䛒䜛䚹ྐᩱ 㻟 䛷䛿䚸ྠ㻌㻡㻠㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㻌ᵝ䛻ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䛜ே䛻៰䛔䛶䛂☬వ䛾⏣䜢⚾䛾♽ඛ䛷䛒䜛㧗ⓚ⏘㟋䛻⊩ୖ䛧䛺䛥䛔䛃䛸㏙䜉䚸஦௦䛜㒔䛻ᖐ䛳䛶ዌୖ䛧䚸☬వ䛾⏣ 㻝㻠 ⏫䛜᪥⚄䛻୚䛘䜙䜜䚸ᑐ㤿ୗ┴┤䛜䛭䛾⚆䛾⚍♭䜢ᢸ䛳䛯䚸䛸䛩䜛䚹㻌ྐᩱ 㻞䡡㻟 䛿Ⓩሙே≀䜔ෆᐜ䛾ᵓ㐀䛜ඹ㏻䛧䚸䜒䛸䛿 㻝 䛴䛾グ஦䛷䛒䛳䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹␗䛺䜛䛾䛿ᅵᆅ䛾⊩ୖᑐ㇟䛷䚸ྐᩱ 㻞 䛷䛿ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䛷䛒䜛䛾䛻ᑐ䛧䚸ྐᩱ 㻟 䛷䛿㧗ⓚ⏘㟋㻔䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠㻕䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾Ⅼ䛾⪃ᐹ䛿ᚋ㏙䛩䜛䚹㻌䜎䛪䚸ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䡡ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䛾せồ䜢኱⋤䛻ዌୖ䛧䛯㜿㛢⮧஦௦䛷䛒䜛䛜䚸䛂㜿㛢⮧䛃䛿ఀ㈡ᅜ㜿㛢㒆㻔㜿ᣏ㒆㻕䜢ᮏᣐ䛸䛩䜛㇦᪘䛷䚸␥ෆ㇦᪘䞉㜿ಸẶ䛸ྠ᪘䛸䛥䜜䠄䛄᪂᧝ጣẶ㘓䛅䠅䚸㜿ಸẶ䛸ྠᵝ䛻኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛾እ஺㛵ಀ䛾⫋ົ䜢ᢸ䛖䛣䛸䛜ከ䛔㼇ᚿ⏣ 㻝㻥㻣㻝㼉䚹ణ䛧䛂஦௦䛃䛿䛂⚄䛾クᐉ䜢ఏ䛘䜛䛣䛸䚹䜎䛯䚹䛭䛾⪅䚹䛃䠄䛄᪥ᮏᅜㄒ኱㎡඾䛅➨ 㻞 ∧㼇ᑠᏛ㤋㼉䠅䛾ព䛷䚸㜿㛢⮧஦௦䛿ᐇᅾ䛾ேྡ䛷䛿䛺䛟䚸クᐉ䛸䛔䛖⾜Ⅽ䜢⾲䛩㇟ᚩⓗ䛺Ꮡᅾ䛸ゝ䛘䜛㼇໭ᲄ 㻝㻥㻥㻣䠹䚹ຍ䛘䛶㢧᐀ኳⓚ䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒䚸ྡ௦䞉Ꮚ௦䛾タ⨨䜢グ䛩ྐᩱ䛜䛺䛟䚸ᐇᅾ䛧䛺䛔ኳⓚ䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛㼇࿴⏣ 㻝㻥㻤㻤㼉䚹ྐᩱ 㻞䡡㻟 䛿ఏᢎグ஦䛸ᤊ䛘䜛䜉䛝ྐᩱ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌ὀព䛩䜉䛝Ⅼ䛿䛂᭶⚄䛃䛂᪥⚄䛃䛸䛔䛖⾲グ䛷䛒䜛䚹グ⣖⚄ヰ䛷䛿䚸᭶䛾⚄䛿᭶ㄞᑛ㻔᭶ᘪᑛ䡡᭶ኪぢᑛ䡡᭶ㄞ࿨㻕䚸ኴ㝧⚄䛿ኳ↷኱⚄㻔ኳ↷኱ᚚ⚄㻕䛷䛒䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧ྐᩱ 㻞 䛷ኍᒱ䛛䜙ᒣ⫼䛾ⴱ㔝䛻㑄♭䛥䜜䛯䛸䛩䜛䛂᭶⚄䛃䛿䚸䛄⥆᪥ᮏ⣖䛅኱ᐆඖᖺ㻔㻣㻜㻝㻕㻠 ᭶୤༗㻔㻟 ᪥㻕᮲䛷䛿䛂ᒣ⫼ᅜⴱ㔝㒆᭶⚄䛃䛸䛒䜚䚸ᘏ႐ᘧ⚄ྡᖒ䛷䛿䛂ⴱ㔝ᆘ᭶ㄞ⚄♫䛃䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䛩䛺䜟䛱䛂᭶⚄䛃䛿䚸グ⣖⚄ヰ䛾ᙳ㡪䛷䛂᭶ㄞ⚄䛃䛸䛺䜛๓䛾ྂ᮶䛾ಙ௮䜢♧䛩䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹᭶䜢ㄞ䜐䛣䛸䛿₻䛾ᖸ‶䜢▱䜛ୖ䛷㔜せ䛷䚸ᾏୖ஺㏻䛻⇍⦎䛧䛯ኍᒱ䛾㇦᪘䛜᭶䜢♭䜛䛣䛸䛿⮬↛䛷䛒䜛㼇⣽஭ 㻞㻜㻜㻤㼉䚹᭶䜢♭䜛ಙ௮⮬య䛿䚸グ⣖⚄ヰ䛾᭶ㄞᑛಙ௮䛾ᇶ䛸䛺䛳䛯䛸䛥䜜䜛ఀໃ䞉ᚿᦶ䛾ᾏே䜔䚸୹Ἴ䞉ฟ㞼䛺䛹඲ᅜྛᆅ䛾ᾏே䜙䛻ඹ㏻䛩䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛜㼇ᯇ๓ 㻝㻥㻣㻥㼉䚸ኍᒱ䛷䛿ྐᩱ 㻞 䜘䜚䚸᭶ㄞᑛ䜘䜚๓䛻䛂᭶⚄䛃䛜ಙ௮䛥䜜䛶䛔䛯䛣䛸䛿☜ᐇ䛷䛒䜛䚹ᑐ㤿䛾䛂᪥⚄䛃䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒ྠᵝ䛻⪃䛘䜙䜜䚸グ⣖⚄ヰ䛾ኳ↷኱⚄䛸䛿ู䛾⚄䛷䚸ྂ᮶ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏே䜙䛜ᣢ䛴ኴ㝧ಙ௮䜢♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛㻌㼇ᯇ๓ 㻝㻥㻣㻥㼉䚹ྐᩱ 㻞䡡㻟 䛿䚸ᜍ䜙䛟䛿䛒䜛᫬ᮇ䛾ྐᐇ䜢䜒䛸䛻స䜙䜜䛯䚸ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾ྂ䛔ಙ௮䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾୍ᑐ䛾ఏᢎグ஦䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹㻌ḟ䛻ὀ┠䛩䜉䛝Ⅼ䛿䚸ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䚸ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䛸䜒䛻䚸⮬䜙䛾♽ඛ䜢㧗ⓚ⏘㟋㻔䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠㻕䛸㏙䜉䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹㧗ⓚ⏘㟋䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸ᘏ႐ᘧ⚄ྡᖒ䛻ぢ䛘䜛ኍᒱ䛾䛂㧗ᚚ♽㻔䝍䜹䝭䜸䝲㻕⚄♫䛃䚸ᑐ㤿䛾䛂㧗ᚚ㨦㻔䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠㻕⚄♫䛃䛾⚄䛸⪃䛘䚸䜒䛸䜒䛸ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛷♭䜙䜜䛶䛔䛯䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛜␥ෆ䛻㑄♭䛥䜜䛯䛸䛩䜛ㄝ䛜䛒䜛䛜㼇➉ෆ 㻝㻥㻤㻜䚸Ọ␃ 㻞㻜㻜㻥 䛺䛹㼉䚸⚾ぢ䛷䛿䛣䛾Ꮫㄝ䛿ᡂ䜚❧䛯䛺䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌ኍᒱ䛾㧗ᚚ♽⚄♫䛿ᘏ႐ᘧ䜘䜚ྂ䛔ྐᩱ䛻ぢ䛘䛪䚸ᑐ㤿䛾㧗ᚚ㨦⚄♫䜒ᢎ࿴ 㻠 ᖺ㻔㻤㻟㻣㻕䛻↓఩䛛䜙ᚑ஬఩ୗ䛸䛺䛳䛯グ஦㻔䛄⥆᪥ᮏᚋ⣖䛅ྠᖺ 㻞 ᭶ᠾᠿ㼇㻡 ᪥㼉᮲㻕䜢ึぢ䛸䛩䜛䚹䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛿䚸グ⣖⚄ヰ䛷ኳ↷኱⚄㻔䜰䝬䝔䝷䝇㻕䛸୪䜆ⓚᐊ䛾♽ඛ⚄㻔ⓚ♽⚄㻕䛸䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚㼇ୖ⏣ 㻝㻥㻥㻝㼉䚸䜒䛧ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛜ⓚ♽⚄䛾㉳※䛸䛺䜛⚄䛷䛒䛳䛯䛺䜙䜀䚸㻣 ୡ⣖䛻ጞ䜎䜛ᚊ௧⚄♲⚍♭ไᗘ䛾୰䛻䜒䛳䛸᪩䛟⤌䜏㎸䜎䜜䛯䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛰䜝䛖䛛䚹䝍䜹㻔㧗㻕䛸䝭㻔ᚚ䡡ⓚ㻕䛿䛸䜒䛻⨾⛠䛷䛒䜚䚸⨾⛠䜢㔜䛽䛯䛂䝍䜹䝭䛃䛾౑⏝౛䛿䝍䜹䝭䜽䝷㻔㧗ᚚᗙ㻕䛾䜏䛷䚸ኳⓚ䛻㛵䜟䜛஦᯶䛻㝈ᐃⓗ䛻㻌㻡㻡㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       ౑⏝䛥䜜䜛ㄒ䛷䛒䜚䚸䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛿䛂㧗䛟ᑛ䛔㻔ⓚᐊ䛻㛵䜟䜛㻕⏕ᡂ䛾⚄䛃䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛㼇⁁ཱྀ 㻞㻜㻜㻜㼉䚹䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛿኱㝣⏤᮶䛾⚄䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛜㼇ୖ⏣ 㻝㻥㻣㻜䚸⁁ཱྀ 㻞㻜㻜㻜 䛺䛹㼉䚸䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ᑛ㈗䛺ྡ䜢ᣢ䛱䚸䛂ኳᆅ㙎㐀䛃䛸䛔䛖ኊ኱䛺ຌ⦼䜢ᣢ䛴⚄䛜䚸␥ෆ䛻ඛ⾜䛧䛶ኍᒱ䜔ᑐ㤿䛷♭䜙䜜䜛䛷䛒䜝䛖䛛䚹ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏே䜔ᾏே䜢᮰䛽䜛㇦᪘䛜ྂ᮶䜘䜚♭䛳䛯䛾䛿䚸ᾏே䛾⏕ᴗ䛻┤⤖䛩䜛᪥⚄䜔᭶⚄䛾䜘䛖䛺⮬↛⚄䛜┦ᛂ䛧䛔䚹䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛜ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛷♭䜙䜜䜛䛾䛿䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛾ᶒຊ䛜୧ᓥ䛻ᙉ䛟ཬ䜆᫬ᮇ㻔኱໬ᨵ᪂䛛䜙ᩧ᫂ᮅ௨ᚋ㻕䜘䜚䜒ᚋ䛾᫬௦䛸⪃䛘䛶䛚䛟䛾䛜✜ᙜ䛷䛒䜝䛖䚹㻌㻌 ୖ䛾䜘䛖䛻⪃䛘䛶䜘䛡䜜䜀䚸ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䚸ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䛜⮬䜙䛾♽ඛ䜢䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛷䛒䜛䛸㏙䜉䛯䚸䛸䛩䜛ఏᢎ䛛䜙䚸᭶⚄䜢♭䜛ኍᒱ䛾ᾏேཬ䜃ᾏே䜢⋡䛔䜛㇦᪘䚸᪥⚄䜢♭䜛ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏேཬ䜃ᾏே䜢⋡䛔䜛㇦᪘䛜䚸䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䜢♭䜛኱⋤ᐙ䡡኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶᭹ᒓ䛧䛯䛣䛸䜢ㄞ䜏ྲྀ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌䠐㻌 ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䛾ⴱ㔝㑄♭䛸䚸ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛻䜘䜛☬వ䛷䛾䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠⚍♭㻌㻌ḟ䛻ὀ┠䛷䛝䜛䛾䛿䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛜ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䛻ᒣ⫼䛾ⴱ㔝䛾ᆅ䛾⏣䜢୚䛘䚸ኍఄ┴୺䛾ඛ♽䞉ᢲぢᐟ⚲㻔䜸䝅䝭䝜䝇䜽䝛㻕䛜⚆䛻௙䛘䛯䛸䛩䜛ෆᐜ䚸ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䛾せㄳ䛻䜘䜚㧗ⓚ⏘㟋䛻☬వ䛾⏣ 㻝㻠 ⏫䜢୚䛘䚸ᑐ㤿ୗ┴┤䛜⚆䛻௙䛘䛯䛸䛔䛖ෆᐜ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌 㻌 㻌䜎䛪ኍᒱ䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃䛘䜛䛜䚸ኍᒱ䛾ᾏே䜔ᾏே䜢⋡䛔䜛㇦᪘䛜኱࿴ᨻᶒ䜈䛾ఱ䜙䛛䛾㈉⊩䜢䛧䚸䛭䛾ぢ㏉䜚䛸䛧䛶ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䛻ᒣ⫼䛾ⴱ㔝䛾ᅵᆅ䜢୚䛘䚸ኍᒱ䛾㇦᪘䠄䛂ኍఄ┴୺䛾ඛ♽䚸ᢲぢᐟ⚲䛃䠅䛜䛭䛾ᆅ䛷᭶⚄䜢♭䜛⚆䛻௙䛘䛯䛣䛸䜢ㄞ䜏ྲྀ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛭䛾㈉⊩䛾ලయⓗෆᐜ䛾୍䛴䛿䚸ྐᩱ 㻞䡡㻟 䛾㜿㛢⮧஦௦䛾䜘䛖䛺ᮅ㩭༙ᓥㅖᅜ䜈䛾እ஺౑⠇䜈䛾Ώᾏᨭ᥼䛜ᣲ䛢䜙䜜䜛䚹䜒䛖 㻝 Ⅼᣦ᦬䛷䛝䜛䛾䛿䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛜ᮅ㩭༙ᓥㅖᅜ䛸䛾ᡓத䜢㐙⾜䛩䜛㝿䛾Ώᾏᨭ᥼䛷䛒䜛䚹ሗ࿌⪅䛿䛄᪥ᮏ᭩⣖䛅ᛂ⚄ኳⓚ 㻥 ᖺ 㻠 ᭶᮲䛾䛂ኍఄ┤䛾♽┿᰿Ꮚ䛃䛾ఏᢎ䛾⫼ᬒ䛻䚸㻡 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙ᮇ䛻ᮅ㩭༙ᓥㅖᅜ䛸䛾እ஺䞉ᡓத䛷ά㌍䛧䛯⣖ᑠᘪ䞉኱☬∗Ꮚ䛾Ώᾏ䛻ᑐ䛧䚸ኍᒱ䛾㇦᪘䛜⢭ຊⓗ䛻༠ຊ䛧䛯ྐᐇ䛾Ꮡᅾ䜢᝿ᐃ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹ຍ䛘䛶ྐᩱ 㻞䡡㻟 䛾䚸ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛜␥ෆ䛾ᅵᆅ䜢㈷୚䛥䜜⛣ఫ䛧䛶⚍♭䜢⾜䛖䛸䛔䛖ෆᐜ䛛䜙䛿䚸䛒䜛᫬ᮇ䛻䚸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛸ᾏே䛜䛭䜜䜎䛷䜘䜚䜒ᙉ䛟኱࿴ᨻᶒ䜈䛾༠ຊ䜢ồ䜑䜙䜜䛯䛣䛸䛾ぢ㏉䜚䜢ཷ䛡䛯䛣䛸䜢ㄞ䜏ྲྀ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛺䛚䜸䝅䝭䝜䝇䜽䝛䛿䚸㻥 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙ᮇ䛻䛿ኍᒱ䛾༦㒊䛾ጞ♽䛸䛥䜜䛶䛔䛯㻔䛄᪥ᮏ୕௦ᐇ㘓䛅㈆ほ 㻝㻠 ᖺ㼇㻤㻣㻞㼉㻠 ᭶ 㻞㻠 ᪥᮲㻕䚹ඛ䛻䜏䛯ྐᩱ 㻝 䜘䜚䚸ኍᒱ䛾ᾏே䛜ட༦䜢ఏ⩦䛧䛶༦㒊䛸䛺䜚䚸㐵᪂⨶౑䛾Ώ⯟䛻ᦠ䜟䛳䛶䛔䛯䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䚹䜸䝅䝭䝜䝇䜽䝛䛿ኍᒱ䛾ᾏே䜢⋡䛔䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛾ᑐᮅ㩭༙ᓥእ஺䜔ᮅ㩭༙ᓥㅖᅜ䛸䛾ᡓத䛻㝿䛧䛶Ώᾏᨭ᥼䜢⾜䛳䛯ఏᢎୖ䛾㇦᪘䛷䚸䛭䛾ຌ⦼䛻䜘䜚ᒣ⫼䛾ⴱ㔝䛻ᙼ䜙䛜ኍᒱ䛷♭䜛᭶⚄䜢㑄♭䛧䚸⛣ఫ䛧䛶⚍♭䜢⾜䛖䛣䛸䜢チ䛥䜜䛯䛸⪃䛘䛶䜘䛔䛰䜝䛖䚹㻌㻌 ḟ䛻ᑐ㤿䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃䛘䜛䛜䚸ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䛾ヰ䛸ෆᐜ䛜ᑡ䛧␗䛺䜚䚸⏣ᆅ䛾⊩ୖඛ䛿ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䛷䛿䛺䛟ⓚ♽⚄䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛷䚸䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䜢♭䜛䛾䛿ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䡡ᑐ㤿ୗ┴┤䛷䛒䜛䚹ྐᩱୖ䛷䚸ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䛾☬వ㑄♭䜢ㄞ䜏ྲྀ䜛䛣䛸䛿䛷䛝䛺䛔䚹ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛸ᾏே䛜኱࿴ᨻᶒ䜈䛾᭹ᚑ㻌㻡㻢㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㻌䜢ㄋ䛔䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛿ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏே䜢⋡䛔䜛㇦᪘䞉ᑐ㤿ୗ┴┤䛾୍᪘䜢኱࿴䛾☬వ䛻⛣ఫ䛥䛫䚸䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛾⚍♭䜢ᇳ䜚⾜䜟䛫䛯䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䚹㻌㻌 ኴ㝧ಙ௮⮬య䛿䚸ከ䛟䛿䛺䛔䛜ⓚ♽⚄䜰䝬䝔䝷䝇௨እ䛻䚸඲ᅜⓗ䛻ᩓぢ䛷䛝䜛㼇ᯇ๓ 㻝㻥㻢㻜㼉䚹ᑐ㤿䛿䚸୰ୡ䛾ኳ㐨㻔ኳ❺㻕ಙ௮䛷▱䜙䜜䜛䛸䛚䜚⊂≉䛾ኴ㝧ಙ௮䛜┒䜣䛺ᆅ䛷䚸䛭䛾※ὶ䛿ཎጞ᫬௦䛻㐳䜛䛸䛥䜜䚸ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䜒䛭䛾ὶ䜜䜢䛟䜐ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛㼇Ọ␃ 㻞㻜㻜㻥㼉䚹኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛿⊂⮬ᛶ䛾ᙉ䛔ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䜢☬వ䛻㑄♭䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢㑊䛡䚸ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䜢☬వ䛻⛣ఫ䛥䛫䛯䛜䚸⚍♭ᑐ㇟䛿ⓚ♽⚄䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛸䛧䛯䛾䛷䛒䜝䛖䚹㻌㻌䠑㻌 ኍᒱ䛾㇦᪘䛾ⴱ㔝⛣ఫ䚸ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛾☬వ⛣ఫ䛾᫬ᮇ㻌㻌ኍᒱ䛾㇦᪘䛾ⴱ㔝⛣ఫ䛸᭶⚄⚍♭䚸ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛾☬వ⛣ఫ䛸䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠⚍♭䛿䚸䛔䛴ጞ䜎䛳䛯䛾䛷䛒䜝䛖䛛䚹኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛜䚸ᑐᮅ㩭༙ᓥእ஺䡡ᡓத䛻䛒䛯䛳䛶㔜せ䛸䛺䜛ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛸䚸ᚑ᮶䜘䜚䜒ᙉ䛟㛵ಀ䜢ྲྀ䜚⤖䜆䛯䜑䛾ᥐ⨨䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛯䜑䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛜ⴱ㔝䛸☬వ䛾୧ᆅ䜢㔜ど䛧䛶䛔䛯᫬ᮇ䛜䜎䛪㔜せ䛸䛺䜛䚹㻌ⴱ㔝䛿ᒣᇛ┅ᆅ໭㒊䛻఩⨨䛧䚸㻡 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛛䜙ᮎ㡭䜒䛧䛟䛿 㻢 ୡ⣖ึ㢌㡭䚸⛙Ặ䜙Ώ᮶ே䛻䜘䛳䛶㛤Ⓨ䛜ጞ䜑䜙䜜䛯᪂⯆ᆅ㼇ຍ⸨ 㻝㻥㻥㻤䚸Ỉ㇂ 㻞㻜㻜㻥㼉䚸୍᪉䛾☬వ䛿䚸グ⣖䛜ึ௦ኳⓚ䡡⚄Ṋኳⓚ༶఩䛾ᆅ䛸䛩䜛㔜せᆅ䛷䛒䜛䚹኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛻䛸䛳䛶᭱㔜せ䛾ᆅ䛿䚸⋤ᐑ䛾ᡤᅾᆅ䛸ゝ䛳䛶䜘䛔䛰䜝䛖䚹⋤ᐑ䛿᫬䛻Ἑෆ䛻⨨䛛䜜䜛䛜䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛾ᨻ἞ᇶ┙䛿ᇶᮏⓗ䛻䛿኱࿴䛷䛒䜛㼇ྜྷᮧ㻞㻜㻝㻜㼉䚹ⴱ㔝䛾䛒䜛ᒣ⫼໭㒊䛻⋤ᐑ䜢⨨䛟䛾䛿ᴟ䜑䛶␗౛䛷䚸䛭䛣䛻⋤ᐑ䜢⨨䛝䚸䛛䛴኱࿴䛾☬వ䛻䜒⋤ᐑ䜢⨨䛔䛯኱⋤䛿䚸㻢 ୡ⣖ึ㢌䛻༶఩䛧䛯⥅య䛾䜏䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌 ⚾ぢ䛷䛿䚸ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛸ᚑ᮶䜘䜚䜒ᙉ䛟㛵ಀ䜢⤖䜃䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜ⴱ㔝䡡☬వ䛻⛣ఫ䛥䛫䛯኱⋤䛸䛧䛶䚸⥅య䛻ὀ┠䛩䜛䚹㻢 ୡ⣖ึ㢌䚸኱⋤ᐙ᩿⤯䛾༴ᶵ䛻䛒䛯䜚䚸኱క㔠ᮧ䜙䛿㏆Ụ䡡㉺䜢ໃຊᇶ┙䛸䛧䛂ᛂ⚄ኳⓚ஬ୡᏞ䛃䛸䛥䜜䜛䞀䝩䝗⋤㻔⥅య㻕䜢᧦❧䚸኱⋤䛸䛧䛶༶఩䛥䛫䛯䚹⥅య䛿Ἑෆ䛾ᶋⴥᐑ䛷༶఩䚸䛭䛾ᚋᒣ⫼䛾⟄ᇛ䚸ᘵᅜ䛻⛣䜚䚸㻡㻞㻢 ᖺ䛻኱࿴䛾☬వ䛻⋤ᐑ䜢⨨䛔䛯䛸ఏ䛘䜛㻔䛄᪥ᮏ᭩⣖䛅㻕䚹⥅య䛾⋤ᐑ䛜⨨䛛䜜䛯ᆅ䛿ᾷᕝ䡡ᕧ᳚ụ䡡᱇ᕝ䡡ᮌὠᕝ䛺䛹䛷⤖䜀䜜䛶䛚䜚䚸⥅య䛿䛣䜜䜙䛾Ỉ⣔ᆅᇦ䛾㇦᪘䛻ᨭ䛘䜙䜜䛶༶఩䛧䛯䛸䛥䜜䜛㼇ᖹ㔝 㻝㻥㻥㻞㼉䚹䜎䛯ᦤὠ䛾௒ᇛሯྂቡ㻔኱㜰ᗓ㧗ᵳᕷ㻕䜢⥅య䛾㝠቎䛸䛩䜛ㄝ䛜᭷ຊ䛷䛒䜛㼇Ᏻᮧ 㻞㻜㻝㻜㼉䚹䛂Ỉ㐠⋤䛃⥅య䛿䚸㌷஦䜔≀ὶ䛻ᚲせ䛺኱ᆺ㍺㏦⯪ᅋ䜢๰ฟ䛧㼇᳃⏣ 㻞㻜㻝㻥㼉䚸䛀㉺䇷㏆Ụ䇷ᒣ⫼䇷ᦤὠ䛁ᆅᇦ䜢㔜ど䛧ᨻ἞䡡እ஺ᣐⅬ䛸䛧䛶䛔䛯䚹☬వ䛾䛒䜛኱࿴┅ᆅᮾ༡㒊䛿䚸⥅య᧦❧䛻ᑾຊ䛧䛯኱క㐃Ặ䛾᰿ᣐᆅ䛸䛥䜜㼇ᓊ 㻝㻥㻢㻜㼉䚸⥅య䛜⋤ᐑ䜢⨨䛟䛻┦ᛂ䛧䛔ᆅ䛸ゝ䛘䜛䚹䛣䛾᫬ᮇ䜎䛷䛿⋤ᐑ䛾⛣ື䛜⧞䜚㏉䛥䜜䚸⥅యᮅ௨ᚋ䛾⋤ᐑ䛿ᜏᖖⓗ䛻☬వ䛚䜘䜃䛭䛾࿘㎶ᆅ䛻ᅛᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛟㼇㨣㢌 㻝㻥㻥㻞㼉䚹ᒣ⫼䛾ⴱ㔝㏆㎶䛸኱࿴䛾☬వ䛾୧ᆅ䜢ᨻ἞ᣐⅬ䛸䛧䛯⥅య䛣䛭䚸ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䜢⛣ఫ䛥䛫䛯୺య䛻┦ᛂ䛧䛔䚹㻌ᙜ᫬䚸㧗ྃ㯇䛾㌷஦ⓗᅽຊ䜢ཷ䛡䛯ⓒ῭䡡᪂⨶䛿༡㐍ᨻ⟇䜢㐍䜑䛶䛚䜚䚸⥅య䛿䛣䜜䛻㉳ᅉ䛩䜛ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ༡㒊䛷㉳䛝䛶䛔䛯⃭䛧䛔த஘䚸䛩䛺䜟䛱䛂௵㑣ᅄ┴䛃䛾ⓒ῭䜈䛾๭ㆡ䚸ᕫự䡡ᖏἋ㡿᭷ၥ㢟䜢䜑䛠䜛ⓒ῭䛸క㊤ᅜ䛾ᑐ❧䜈䛾௓ධ䚸క㊤ᅜ䛸䛾஺ᡓ䛺䛹ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ༡㒊䜈䛾௓ධ㻌㻡㻣㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       䜢ᙉ໬䛧䛶䛔䛯㼇㨣㢌 㻝㻥㻥㻝㼉䚹ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ᝟ໃ䛻✚ᴟⓗ䛻௓ධ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䛿䚸ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䡡ᾏே䛸䛾㛵ಀᙉ໬䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛭䛣䛷⥅య䛿䚸ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䜢ⴱ㔝䛻㑄♭䛧䛶ኍᒱ䛾㇦᪘䛻⚍♭䜢ᇳ⾜䛥䛫䚸䜎䛯ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䜢☬వ䛻⛣ఫ䛥䛫䛶䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䜢♭䜙䛫䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹⿬䜢㏉䛫䜀䚸ኍᒱ䛾㇦᪘䛻䛸䛳䛶䛿ⴱ㔝䛸䛔䛖␥ෆ䛾せᆅ䛻ᣐⅬ䜢⋓ᚓ䛧䚸ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛿⋤ᐑ䛻㞄᥋䛩䜛☬వ䛻ᣐⅬ䜢⋓ᚓ䛧䛯䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌 䛺䛚䚸䛄ඛ௦ᪧ஦ᮏ⣖䛅ᅜ㐀ᮏ⣖䛻䜘䜛䛸䚸ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛂ὠᓥ┴┤䛃䛿⚄Ṋᮅ䛻䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛾஬ୡᏞ䛂ᘓᘺᕬ䚻࿨䛃䛜௵࿨䛥䜜䛯䛸䛒䜛䚹ᅜ㐀ᮏ⣖䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䜛ᅜ㐀௵࿨᫬ᮇ䛿ಙ⏝䛷䛝䛺䛔䛜㼇㙊⏣ 㻝㻥㻢㻞㼉䚸ᑐ㤿┴┤䛾௵࿨䛜⚄Ṋኳⓚ䜔䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛸⤖䜃䛴䛡䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛Ⅼ䛿ὀ┠䛩䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛜☬వ䛻⛣ఫ䛧䛶䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䜢♭䜛䜘䛖䛻䛺䛳䛯ᚋ䛻䚸స䜙䜜䛯ఏᢎ䛸ぢ䛶䜘䛔䛷䛒䜝䛖䚹䜎䛯䚸䛄ྂ஦グ䛅ୖᕳ䛾䜰䝬䝔䝷䝇䛸䝇䝃䝜䞀䛜䛖䛡䛔䜢䛧䛶Ꮚ䜢⏕䜏ྜ䛖ሙ㠃䛷䚸䛖䛡䛔䛾⤖ᯝ⏕䜎䜜䛯Ꮚ䛾୍ே䜰䝯䝜䝩䝠䝜䝭䝁䝖䛾Ꮚ䝍䜿䝠䝷䝖䝸䝜䝭䝁䝖䜢♽䛸䛩䜛 㻣 ㇦᪘䛾୰䛻䛂ὠᓥ┴┤䛃䛜ぢ䛘䜛䚹ᑐ㤿ୖ┴┤䛸ୗ┴┤䛻ศ䛛䜜䜛௨๓䛾ᑐ㤿┴┤䛿䚸⌧ᅾ䛾⨾ὠᓥ⏫㞱▱䛻ᣐⅬ䜢⨨䛝䚸ྂ䛟䛛䜙኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛻⤖䜃䛴䛟୍᪉㼇Ọ␃ 㻝㻥㻤㻡㼉䚸᪂⨶䛸䜒ᐦ᥋䛺㛵ಀ䜢ᣢ䛱⥆䛡䛶䛔䛯䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺⫼ᬒ䜢ᣢ䛴ᑐ㤿┴┤䜙ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛿䚸኱⋤ᐙ䛸ᙉ䛔⤖䜃䛴䛝䜢ồ䜑䜙䜜䚸኱⋤䛾⋤ᐑ䛻㞄᥋䛩䜛☬వ䛻⛣ఫ䛧ⓚ♽⚄䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛾⚍♭䜢ᢸ䛳䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹㻌
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☜ᐇ䛺ᩥ⊩ྐᩱ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔䛣䛸䜒䛒䜚䚸ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䜔ᾏே䛜ᣢ䛴ᾏὒಙ௮䜢ఏ䛘䛯䜒䛾䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚸㢧᐀⣖䛻ぢ䛘䜛ኍᒱ䛾᭶⚄䚸ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䛻↔Ⅼ䜢⤠䛳䛯ෆᐜ䛸䛺䛳䛯䚹㻢 ୡ⣖ึ㢌䛻䚸ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ᝟ໃ䛻✚ᴟⓗ䛻௓ධ䛧䛯⥅య䛜䚸䛭䛾஦ᴗ䜢෇⁥䛻㐙⾜䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸ኍᒱ䡡ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䜔ᾏே䛸䛾㛵ಀ䜢ᙉ໬䛧䛯䛣䛸䜢ㄞ䜏ྲྀ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛯䚹㻌㻌 䛣䛾䜋䛛䚸ᓥእ䛾⚄䛷䛒䛳䛯ఫྜྷ⚄䛾⚍♭䚸ட༦ఏ⩦䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛷♭䜙䜜䛯⚄䚸᪂⨶ᾏ㈫䛛䜙䛾
㜵⾨䛾㛵ಀ䛷ᐁ♫䛸䛺䜚⚄㝵䜢ᤵ୚䛥䜜䛯⚄䛾⚍♭䛺䛹䚸ㄽ䛨ṧ䛧䛯䜒䛾䜒ከ䛔䛜䚸ᚋ⪃䜢ᮇ䛧䛯䛔䚹㻌㻌䛀ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩䛁㻌
ୖ⏣ṇ᫛ 㻝㻥㻣㻜䛂ኳ䛴⚄䛾ୡ⏺䛃䛄ୖ⏣ṇ᫛ⴭస㞟➨ 㻠 ᕳ㻌 ᪥ᮏ⚄ヰㄽ䛅ゅᕝ᭩ᗑ䚸㻝㻥㻥㻥䚹ึฟ 㻝㻥㻣㻜㻌ୖ⏣ṇ᫛ 㻝㻥㻥㻝䛂⚄ヰ䛾஺㡪㆕䛃ྠୖ᭩䚸ึฟ 㻝㻥㻥㻝㻌ᾆ⏣࿴ᙪ 㻝㻥㻥㻞䛂ฟᒃሯྂቡ䛃䛄㛗ᓮ┴ᩥ໬㈈ㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩➨ 㻝㻜㻢 㞟㻌 ┴ෆྂቡヲ⣽ศᕸㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩䛅㻌㛗ᓮ┴ᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍㻌ᒸᓮᩗ 㻝㻥㻢㻤䛂ೖ䛾Ỉே䇷ኍᒱᓥᘺ⏕᫬௦㑇㊧Ⓨぢ䛾㪒㦵〇ရ䛸䛭䛾ఏ⤫䇷䛃䛄㨯ᚿೖேఏ䛾⪃ྂᏛ㻌 㻌ᑐ㤿䡡ኍᒱ⠍䛅➨୍᭩ᡣ䚸㻞㻜㻜㻟䚹ึฟ 㻝㻥㻢㻤㻌ᒸᓮᩗ 㻝㻥㻣㻜䛂䛄㨯ᚿ䛅ೖேఏ䛾ୡ⏺䇷ᑐ㤿ᅜ䜘䜚ఀ㒔ᅜ䜎䛷䇷䛃䛄㨯ᚿೖேఏ䛾⪃ྂᏛ㻌 ஑ᕞ⠍䛅㻌➨୍᭩ᡣ䚸㻞㻜㻜㻟䚹ึฟ 㻝㻥㻣㻜㻌ᑠ⏣ᐩኈ㞝 㻝㻥㻣㻥䛂ᑐ㤿䞉ኍᒱ䛾ྂቡᩥ໬䛃䛄ᑠ⏣ᐩኈ㞝ⴭస㞟 㻞㻌 ஑ᕞ⪃ྂᏛ◊✲㻌 ྂቡᩥ໬⠍䛅Ꮫ⏕♫㻌ᑠ⏣ᐩኈ㞝 㻞㻜㻞㻝䛂ᅜྐ㊧䛂ኍᒱྂቡ⩌䛃䛸䛂ኍᒱᔱ㐀䛃䛃䛄ྂᩥ໬ㄯྀ䛅㻤㻣㻌 ᑠ⏣ᐩኈ㞝ඛ⏕⡿ᑑグᛕㄽᩥ㞟㻌ຍ⸨ㅬྜྷ 㻝㻥㻥㻤䛄⛙Ặ䛸䛭䛾Ẹ䇷Ώ᮶Ặ᪘䛾ᐇീ䇷䛅ⓑỈ♫㻌㻌㻡㻤㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㻌㙊⏣⣧୍ 㻝㻥㻢㻞䛄ඛ௦ᪧ஦ᮏ⣖䛾◊✲㻌 ◊✲䛾㒊䛅ྜྷᕝᘯᩥ㤋㻌ᓊಇ⏨ 㻝㻥㻢㻜䛂䝽䝙Ặ䛻㛵䛩䜛ᇶ♏ⓗ⪃ᐹ䛃䛄᪥ᮏྂ௦ᨻ἞ྐ◊✲䛅ሮ᭩ᡣ䚸㻝㻥㻢㻢䚹ึฟ 㻝㻥㻢㻜㻌㨣㢌Ύ᫂ 㻝㻥㻥㻝䛂⥅యᮅ䛸ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛃ᑠ⏣ᐩኈ㞝⦅䛄ྂ௦䜢⪃䛘䜛㻌 ☬஭䛾஘䛅ྜྷᕝᘯᩥ㤋㻌㨣㢌Ύ᫂ 㻝㻥㻥㻞䛂☬వ䛾ㅖᐑ䛸䛭䛾๓ᚋ䛃ᆤ஭Ύ㊊䡡ᖹ㔝㑥㞝┘ಟ㻌 ᒣ୰୍㑻䡡⊁㔝ஂ⦅䛄᪂∧䠷ྂ௦䛾᪥ᮏ䠹䐣㏆␥䊠䛅ゅᕝ᭩ᗑ㻌➲⏕⾨ 㻞㻜㻜㻢䛂⪃ྂ㈨ᩱ䛛䜙ぢ䛯ྂ௦䛾ட༦䡡༦⏥䛸༦㒊䛃䛄᪥ᮏྂ௦䛾⚍♭⪃ྂᏛ䛅ྜྷᕝᘯᩥ㤋䚸㻞㻜㻝㻞䚹ึฟ 㻞㻜㻜㻢㻌
ᚿ⏣ㄭ୍ 㻝㻥㻣㻝䛂㜿ಸ⮧䛃䛄ྂ௦Ặ᪘䛾ᛶ᱁䛸ఏᢎ䛅㞝ᒣ㛶㻌➉ෆ⌮୕ 㻝㻥㻤㻜䛂ྂ௦䛾᪥㩭㛵ಀ䛸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛃㛗ᓮ┴ྐ⦅㞟ጤဨ఍⦅䛄㛗ᓮ┴ྐ㻌 ྂ௦䡡୰ୡ⦅䛅ྜྷᕝᘯᩥ㤋㻌Ọ␃ஂᜨ 㻝㻥㻤㻠䛂ᑐ㤿䡡ኍᒱ䛃㇂ᕝ೺୍⦅䛄᪥ᮏ䛾⚄䚻㻌 ⚄♫䛸⪷ᆅ㻌 㻝 ஑ᕞ䛅ⓑỈ♫䚸᪂⿦᚟ห 㻞㻜㻜㻜䚸ึฟ㻝㻥㻤㻠㻌Ọ␃ஂᜨ 㻝㻥㻤㻡䛄ྂ௦᪥ᮏ䛸ᑐ㤿䛅኱࿴᭩ᡣ㻌Ọ␃ஂᜨ 㻞㻜㻜㻥䛄ᑐ㤿ᅜᚿ㻌 ➨ 㻝 ᕳ㻌 䝲䝬䝖䛸䜹䝷䛾⊃㛫䛷ά䛝䛯ᑐ㤿䛅䛂ᑐ㤿ᅜᚿ䛃ห⾜ጤဨ఍㻌ᖹ㔝༟἞ 㻝㻥㻥㻞䛂䝲䝬䝖⋤ᶒ䛸㏆Ụ䞉㉺๓䛃ᆤ஭Ύ㊊䡡ᖹ㔝㑥㞝┘ಟ㻌 ᒣ୰୍㑻䡡⊁㔝ஂ⦅䛄᪂∧㼇ྂ௦䛾᪥ᮏ㼉䐣㻌 ㏆␥䊠䛅ゅᕝ᭩ᗑ㻌໭ᲄ຾㈗ 㻝㻥㻥㻣䛂ᯇᑿ኱♫䛻䛚䛡䜛ᕷᯂᔱጲ࿨䛾㙠ᗙ䛻䛴䛔䛶䇷୺䛻⛙Ặ䛾Ώ᮶䛸ⴱ㔝ᆘ᭶ㄞ⚄♫䞉ᮌᔱᆘኳ↷ᚚ㨦⚄♫䛾๰♭䛻㛵㐃䛧䛶䇷䛃䛄ᅜ❧ṔྐẸ಑༤≀㤋◊✲ሗ࿌䛅㻣㻞㻌⣽஭ᾈᚿ 㻞㻜㻜㻤䛂୰ᅜኳᩥᛮ᝿ᑟධ௨๓䛾ೖᅜ䛾ኳయほ䛻㛵䛩䜛ぬ᭩䇷ኳయಙ௮䛸ᬺ䇷䛃䛄᱈ᒣᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ⣖せ䛅㻟㻠㻙㻞㻌ᇼỤ₩ 㻞㻜㻝㻜䛂ఀྜྷྐẶ䛸ྂ௦ኍᒱᓥ䛃䛄ྂ௦ᩥ໬䛅㻢㻝㻙㻠㻌ᇼỤ₩ 㻞㻜㻝㻞㼍䛂ኍᒱྂቡ⩌㐀Ⴀ䛾Ṕྐⓗ⫼ᬒ䇷ᩥ⊩ྐᩱ䛛䜙䜏䛯 㻢䡚㻣 ୡ⣖䛾ᮾ䜰䝆䜰᝟ໃ䛸ኍᒱ䇷䛃䛄ᅜྐ㊧䛂ኍᒱྂቡ⩌䛃ᣦᐃ 㻟 ࿘ᖺグᛕᅜ㝿䝅䞁䝫䝆䜴䝮㻌 ᕧ▼ྂቡ䛾᫬௦䇷ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛻䛚䛡䜛ኍᒱྂቡ⩌䛾఩⨨䇷Ⓨ⾲㈨ᩱ㞟䛅ኍᒱᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍㻌ᇼỤ₩ 㻞㻜㻝㻞㼎䛂ື஘䛾ᮾ䜰䝆䜰᝟ໃ䛸ᑐ㤿䇷ᩥ⊩ྐᩱ䛛䜙䜏䛯 㻡䡚㻣 ୡ⣖䛾ᑐ㤿䇷䛃䛄ᑐ㤿ᕷᩥ໬㈈䝅䞁
䝫䝆䜴䝮䛂ᑐ㤿䛾ྂ௦䜢᥈䜛䇷ᒣᇛ䛸ྂቡ䛜⠏䛛䜜䛯ㅦ䛾 㻣 ୡ⣖䇷䛃኱఍グ㘓㞟䛅ᑐ㤿ᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍㻌ᇼỤ₩ 㻞㻜㻝㻞㼏䛂ኍᒱᓥ䛾ᅜ㐀䛻䛴䛔䛶䇷䛄ඛ௦ᪧ஦ᮏ⣖䛅ᅜ㐀ᮏ⣖ఀྜྷᔱ㐀᮲䛾ホ౯䛸ゎ㔘䜢䜑䛠䛳䛶䇷䛃⣽஭ᾈᚿ⦅䛄ྂ௦ኍᒱᓥ䛾ୡ⏺䛅㧗ᚿ᭩㝔㻌ᇼỤ₩ 㻞㻜㻝㻞㼐䛂⥅యᮅ䛾ᑐእ஺΅䛸ኍᒱᓥ䇷ኍᒱᓥ䛾᭶⚄䛾ᒣ⫼㑄♭䜢䜑䛠䛳䛶䇷䛃ྠୖ᭩㻌ᇼỤ₩ 㻞㻜㻝㻡䛂䛂ኍఄ┤䛾♽䚸┿᰿Ꮚ䛃⪃䇷Ṋෆᐟ⚲ఏᢎ䛻䜏䛘䜛ኍᒱ┤Ặ䛾♽ඛఏᢎ䇷䛃䛄㧘㔝᫴ྖẶ
㏣᝚ㄽᩥ㞟䛅㧘㔝᫴ྖẶ㏣᝚ㄽᩥ㞟ห⾜఍㻌ᇼỤ₩ 㻞㻜㻞㻝䛂ኍᒱᓥ䛷ά㌍䛧䛯ᾏே䛸ྂ௦㇦᪘䛯䛱䛃ኍᒱᕷ❧୍ᨭᅜ༤≀㤋≉ู௻⏬ᒎᅗ㘓䡡ㅮ₇఍㈨ᩱ㞟䛄ྂ௦ୡ⏺䛾୰䛾ኍᒱ䛅ኍᒱᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍㻌ᯇ๓೺ 㻝㻥㻢㻜䛂⮬↛⚄ヰㄽ䛃䛄ᯇ๓೺ⴭస㞟 㻝㻝㻌 ᪥ᮏ⚄ヰ䛾◊✲䛅䛚䛖䜅䛖䚸㻝㻥㻥㻤䚹ึฟ 㻝㻥㻢㻜㻌ᯇ๓೺ 㻝㻥㻣㻥䛂᪥᭶䛾⚄䛃䛄ᯇ๓೺ⴭస㞟 㻝㻞㻌 ྂ௦ಙ௮䛸Ẹ಑䛅䛚䛖䜅䛖䚸㻝㻥㻥㻤䚹ึฟ 㻝㻥㻣㻥㻌㯳ᘯ㐨 㻝㻥㻤㻣䛂ᾏே᪘䛾䜴䝐䜢᥈䜚ᮾ₞䜢㏣䛖䛃኱ᯘኴⰋ⦅䛄᪥ᮏ䛾ྂ௦㻌 ➨ 㻤 ᕳ㻌 ᾏே䛾ఏ⤫䛅୰㻌 㻌 㻌ኸබㄽ♫㻌Ỉ㇂༓⛅ 㻞㻜㻜㻥䛄ㅦ䛾Ώ᮶ே㻌 ⛙Ặ䛅ᩥ᫓᪂᭩㻌⁁ཱྀ╬Ꮚ 㻞㻜㻜㻜䛄⋤ᶒ⚄ヰ䛾஧ඖᵓ㐀䇷䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛸䜰䝬䝔䝷䝇䇷䛅ྜྷᕝᘯᩥ㤋㻌᳃⏣ඞ⾜ 㻞㻜㻝㻥䛂㻠 ୡ⣖䛛䜙 㻥 ୡ⣖䛾᪥ᮏ䛻䛚䛡䜛㐀⯪䞉⯟ᾏ⾡䛃䛄䛂⚄ᐟ䜛ᓥ䛃᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛸㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌㻌≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ㻌 ➨ 㻝 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍䛂ྂ௦ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛾⯟ᾏ䛸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛃䛅㻌Ᏻᮧಇྐ 㻞㻜㻝㻜䛂኱⋤ᶒຊ䛾༟㉺䛃ᓊᮏ┤ᩥ⦅䛄ྐ㊧䛷ㄞ䜐᪥ᮏ䛾Ṕྐ 㻞㻌 ྂቡ᫬௦䛅ྜྷᕝᘯᩥ㤋㻌ྜྷᮧṊᙪ 㻞㻜㻝㻜䛄䝅䝸䞊䝈᪥ᮏྂ௦ྐ䐠㻌 䝲䝬䝖⋤ᶒ䛅ᒾἼ᪂᭩㻌࿴⏣ⴆ 㻝㻥㻤㻤䛄኱⣔᪥ᮏ䛾Ṕྐ䐠㻌 ྂቡ䛾᫬௦䛅ᑠᏛ㤋䝷䜲䝤䝷䝸䞊䚸㻝㻥㻥㻞䚹ึฟ 㻝㻥㻤㻤㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

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䛂ྂ௦⬟Ⓩ䛾ቃ⏺ᛶ䛛䜙ぢ䛯ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛸Ẽከ⚄♫䛃㻌㻌⩚࿳ᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍㻌୰㔝㻌 ▱ᖾ㻌㻌䠍㻌 ቃ⏺㡿ᇦ䛸䛧䛶䛾ྂ௦⬟Ⓩ䛸⩚࿳㻌㻌㻌⬟Ⓩ༙ᓥ䛾ධ䜚ཱྀ䛻఩⨨䛩䜛⩚࿳䛿䛂ཱྀ⬟Ⓩ䛃ᆅᇦ䛸䜘䜀䜜䜛䚹᪥ᮏᾏ䛻㠃䛧䚸⬟Ⓩ᭱኱䛾₲†䛷ኳ↛䛾Ⰻ

䛷䛒䜛䛂㑚▱₲䛃䜢᧦䛩䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸䛔䛱䛿䜔䛟␗ୡ⏺㡿ᇦ䛸᥋ゐ䞉஺ὶ䛧䠈᪂᮶䛾ᩥ໬䜔᝟ሗ䜢ᚓ䜛⎔ቃ䛻ᜨ䜎䜜䛶䛔䛯䚹ᘺ⏕᫬௦䛻䛿䚸㑚▱₲䛾పᆅ䛻㞟ⴠ䛜⏕䜎䜜䚸䝠䝇䜲䛾஺᫆䝹䞊䝖䜢୰⥅䛧䛯໭㝣ᒅᣦ䛾኱つᶍᣐⅬ㞟ⴠ䛷䛒䜛ྜྷᓮ䞉ḟሙ㑇㊧䛜▱䜙䜜䜛䚹ྂቡ᫬௦୰ᮇ䛻䛿䚸ᾏ὾㒊䛻⬟Ⓩ᭱኱⣭䛾඲㛗 㻥㻜㼙 ⣭䛾ᕹ❧㈅ᘧྂቡ䛾䛂⁪኱ሯྂቡ䛃䛜㐀቎䛥䜜䚸⯟ᾏ⪅䛯䛱䛻₲䜢᧦䛩䜛⩚࿳䛾ᆅ䜢▱䜙䛫䜛⤯ዲ䛾⯟ᾏᶆ㆑䛷䛒䛳䛯䚹⁪኱ሯྂቡ䛿䚸᪥ᮏᾏἢᓊ஺㏻䜢ᤸᥱ䛧䛯ᅾᆅ㤳㛗⣭Ặ᪘䛾Ꮡᅾ䜢ఏ䛘䛶䛚䜚䚸᪥ᮏᾏ䛻㠃䛩䜛⩚࿳䛾ᆅᇦᛶ䜢≀ㄒ䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌ྂ௦䛾⬟Ⓩ䛿䚸㒔ᇛᆅᇦ䛸ᮾ໭䞉໭᪉ୡ⏺䜢⤖⠇䛩䜛㌷஦䞉≀ὶ䞉᝟ሗ䛾ᣐⅬ䛷䛒䜚䚸᪥ᮏᾏ䜢㝸䛶῾ᾏᅜ䛸䜒⤖䜆ቃ⏺ᆅᇦ䛸䛧䛶㔜ど䛥䜜䛯䚹⬟Ⓩ㒆䛾䛂ຍᓥὠ䠄㤶ᓥὠ䠅䛃䛿ᮾ໭䞉໭᪉᪉㠃䛻ྥ䛡䛯ᅜᗓὠ䛸䛥䜜䚸⩚࿳㒆䛻䛿῾ᾏᅜ䜈䛾ฟⓎ᧦䛩䜛⩚࿳䛿䚸䛣䜜䜙୧䛷䛒䜛䛂⚟Ⰻὠ䛃䛜Ꮡᅾ䛧䛯䚹㑚▱₲䜢‴ᆅᇦ䜈䛾ศᒱⅬ䛻఩⨨䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸໭㝣㐨䛾㔜せ䛺‴䛸䛧䛶ᙺ๭

䜢ᢸ䛳䛶䛔䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䠄ᅗ䠍䞉䠎䠅䚹㻌䛣䛾⩚࿳䛾ᆅ䛻ᆘ䛩䛾䛜䛂Ẽከ⚄♫䛃䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䛣䛻⏕䜎䜜䛯⚄ほᛕ䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸ᘺ⏕᫬௦௨᮶䛾㎰⪔䛾Ᏻᐃ䜢♳䜚䛾ᇶ┙䛸䛧䚸᪥ᮏᾏ䜢௓䛧䛶␗ୡ⏺䛸஺䜟䜛ᾏୖ஺㏻䜔Ỉ㛛䠄䠅䛸䛔䛖ᆅ⌮ⓗ≉ᛶ䛸῝䛟㛵䜟䜛⚄᱁䜢᝿ᐃ䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㑚▱₲䜔⁪኱ሯྂቡ䛾ᛶ᱁䜢㋃䜎䛘䜜䜀䚸᪥ᮏᾏἢᓊ஺㏻䛸῝䛟㛵䜟䜛䛂Ỉ㛛⚄䛃䛂⯟ᾏ⚄䛃䛸䛧䛶䛾⚄᱁䛿㔜せ䛷䛒䜚䚸䛣䛣䛻ᅾᆅ㤳㛗⣭Ặ᪘䛜ዊ⚍䛩䜛ᆅ᪉⚄䛸䛧䛶䛾ྂ௦Ẽከ⚄䛾♽ᆺ䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜘䛖䚹䛭䛧䛶ྂ௦♫఍䜈䛾⛣⾜䛾䛺䛛䚸ᅜᐙ䛜㔜ど䛩䜛ᆅ᪉᭷ຊ⚄♫䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䛳䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌䠎㻌 ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾ㄪᰝᡂᯝ㻌㻌䛣䛾ᅜᐙⓗ䛸䜒䛔䛘䜛せ⾪䛾ᆅ䛻ᡂ❧䛧䛯ྂ௦Ẽከ⚄♫䛾ᵝᏊ䜢ఏ䛘䜛䛾䛜ᅜྐ㊧䛂ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛃䛷䛒䜛䚹ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛿䚸䛄භᅜྐ䛅䛺䛹䛾ᩥ⊩ྐᩱ䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䜛ྂ௦Ẽከ⚄♫䜢ᨭ䛘䛯⚍♭㞟ᅋ䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻Ꮡᅾ䛧䛶䛔䛯䛛䛾୍➃䜢䚸Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝᡂᯝ䜢䜒䛸䛻⪃ྂᏛⓗ䛻▱䜙䛫䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛㔜せ㑇㊧䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝ䛷䛿䚸䠔䞉䠕ୡ⣖௦䛾㖡㙾䞉┤ย䞉ⓚᮅ㖹䞉㖡㕥䞉ᖏ㔠ල䞉㕲㚫䞉໙⋢䞉୕ᙬ㝡ჾ∦䛺䛹䛾⚍♭㑇≀䛜㇏ᐩ䛻ฟᅵ䛧䚸䛂ᐑཔ䛃䛂⚄䛃䛂ᐑ䛃䛂ྖ䛃䛂ྖ⯓䛃䛺䛹䛾ቚ᭩ᅵჾ䛾ฟᅵ䛛䜙䚸᳨ฟ䛥㻌㻣㻡㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       䜜䛯᥀❧ᰕᘓ≀⩌䛜䚸ྂ௦⚄♫䛻௜ᒓ䛧䛯པ᪋タ䜔ᐑྖ䛾㤋䛺䛹䛾᪋タ⩌䛷䛒䛳䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹䛸䛟䛻䚸㻤 ୡ⣖๓༙䛾ᘓ≀୺㍈䜢ྜ䜟䛫䛯❿✰ᘓ≀⩌䛛䜙䛿䚸ᾏ⋇ⴵⴇ㙾䞉⣲ᩥ㙾䞉୕ᙬ㝡ჾ䞉ⓚᮅ㖹䛺䛹䛾⚍♭㑇≀䛾䜋䛛䚸ᆅ᪉䛷䛿␗౛䛾䛂䜺䝷䝇ᆣላ∦䛃䜒ฟᅵ䛧䛯䚹䛣䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸୰ኸ䛾ᐁႠᕤᡣ䜽䝷䝇䛾ᢏ⾡ᑟධ䜢ᚓ䛯⚍♭ᑓᴗⓗ㞟ⴠ䛜᝿ᐃ䛥䜜䚸⚄♲⚍♭䛸䛭䛾⏕⏘άື䛻ᑓᚑⓗ䛻ᚑ஦䛩䜛䛂⚄ᡞ㞟ⴠ䛃䛷䛒䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜㧗䛔䚹䛣䛾❿✰ᘓ≀⩌䛿䚸㻤 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛻ྠ䛨୺㍈䜢⥅ᢎ䛧䛶᥀❧ᰕᘓ≀䛻ᘓ䛶᭰䛘෌⦅䛥䜜䜛䚹㻥 ୡ⣖䛻ධ䜛䛸䚸኱ᆺ᥀❧ᰕᘓ≀䜢୰ᚰ䛸䛩䜛᪋タ⩌䛻䜅䛯䛯䜃෌⦅䛥䜜䚸ቚ᭩ᅵჾ䛾ᛶ᱁䛛䜙䛂ᐑཔ䛃䜔䛂ᐑྖ⯓䛃䜢ഛ䛘䛯୰ᯡ᪋タ⩌䛜ᩚഛ䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹䛥䜙䛻䚸䛭䛾༡㒊䛻䛿䚸〇ሷ䞉㘫෬䞉⳯ᅬ䛺䛹䛾⏕⏘ᇦ䛜㓄⨨䛥䜜䚸㑇㊧ෆ䛻⚍♭䛾ᇳ⾜䜔‽ഛ䛻ᚑ஦䛧䛯㞟ᅋ䛾⤌⧊ⓗ䞉ศᴗⓗ䛺ᅾ䜚᪉䛸ኚ㑄䜢▱䜛䛖䛘䛷䛾㔜せ䛺ᡂᯝ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠄ᅗ䠏䞉䠐䠅䚹㻌䛥䜙䛻䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾ྂ௦⚄♫㛵ಀ᪋タ⩌䛻໭᥋䛩䜛䛂⚍♭ᆅ༊䛃䛷䛿䚸⚍♭㑇≀䛸⚍♭㛵ಀ㑇ᵓ䛜㞟୰䛧䛶᳨ฟ䛥䜜䚸䠔ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛾⚍♭㛵㐃㑇ᵓ䛂኱ᆺ↝ᅵ㑇ᵓ䛃䛜᳨ฟ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹ᙉ䛟⿕⇕䛧䛯᫂㉥Ⰽ䛾↝ᅵ㑇ᵓ䛷䚸ᾏᓊ◁ୣ䛾㑇ᵓ㠃䛻እ㒊ㄪ㐩䛾⢓ᅵ䜢㈞ᗋ䛧䛶ⅆฎ䜢ᵓ⠏䛧䚸ᴟ䜑䛶኱つᶍ䛺⇞↝⾜Ⅽ䛜⾜䜟䜜䛯≉Ṧ㑇ᵓ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛭䛾ୖ఩ᒙ䛻䛿䚸▼ิ䛻䜘䜛༊⏬㑇ᵓ䜢క䛖 㻥 ୡ⣖௦䛾ከ㔞䛾౪⮃ල䛻䜘䜛ᅵჾ⩌䛸⚍♭㑇≀䛾㞟✚㑇ᵓ䛜⣼✚䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸ྂ௦䜢㏻䛨
䛶⚄♲⚍♭䛻῝䛟㛵䜟䜛䜶䝸䜰䛸䛧䛶฼⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾⚍♭㛵㐃㑇ᵓ䛿ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䜢௦⾲䛩䜛㑇ᵓ䛸఩⨨௜䛡䛶䛔䜛䠄ᅗ䠑䠅䚹㻌㻌䠏㻌 ྐᩱ䛻䜏䜛ྂ௦Ẽከ⚄♫㻌㻌Ẽከ⚄♫䛿䚸㻣㻠㻤 ᖺ䛻኱కᐙᣢ䛾⬟Ⓩᅜᕠ⾜䛷䛾ḷ䛻䛂Ẽኴ⚄ᐑ䛃䛸グ䛥䜜䜛䛾䛜ึぢ䛷䛒䜛䠄䛄୓ⴥ㞟䛅ᕳ 㻝㻣䠅䚹භᅜྐ➼䛾ᩥ⊩ྐᩱ䛷䛿䚸䠔ୡ⣖୰ⴥ௨㝆䛻䛂Ẽከ⚄ᐑ䛃䛂Ẽከ⚄䛃➼䛾グ㍕䛜䜏䜙䜜䚸㤶ྲྀ䞉㮵ᓥ䞉Ẽẚ⚄ᐑ䛸䛸䜒䛻ᆅ᪉⚄♫䛸䛧䛶䛿᱁ู䛾ཌ㐝ᥐ⨨䜢ཷ䛡䛯䛣䛸䛜☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠄⾲䠍䠅䚹㻌౛䛘䜀䚸㻣㻢㻤 ᖺ䛄⥆᪥ᮏ⣖䛅䛻グ䛥䜜䜛⚄ᑒ஧䚽ᡞ䞉⏣஧⏫䛜ຍቑ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䛿ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾⚄ᡞ㞟ⴠ䛾඘ᐇ䜔 㻤 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛾෌⦅䜢♧၀䛩䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛧䚸㻤㻡㻥 ᖺ䛄᪥ᮏ୕௦ᐇ㘓䛅䛻グ䛥䜜䜛ᚑ୍఩䜈䛾⚄㝵᪼ླྀ䛿䚸㻥 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛾⚄♫㛵㐃᪋タ䛾඘ᐇ䜢♧၀䛩䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸㻤㻟㻠 ᖺ䛄⥆᪥ᮏᚋ⣖䛅䛾䛂⚲ᐅ䞉⚃䛻ᢕ➖䜢チ䛩䛃グ㍕䛿䚸⚄⫋䛾Ꮡᅾ䛸䛭䛾ᐁே໬䜢♧䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸䛂ᐑ䛃䛂ྖ䛃䛾ቚ᭩ᅵჾ䛛䜙䛿䛂ᐑྖ䠄䜏䜔䛾䛴䛛䛥䠙䛠䛖䛨䠅䛃䛾Ꮡᅾ䜢☜ᐇど䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌䛣䛾䜘䛖䛻䚸Ẽከ⚄♫䛻㛵䛩䜛ྂ௦ᩥ⊩ྐᩱ䛾グ㏙䛿䚸ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾⪃ྂᏛⓗᡂᯝ䛸᫬ᮇⓗ䛻䜒ෆᐜⓗ䛻䜒ᩚྜᛶ䛜㧗䛔䛣䛸䛜㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾ㄪᰝᡂᯝ䛿䚸ྂ௦Ẽከ⚄♫䜢ᨭ䛘䛯⚍♭㞟ᅋ䜔⤌⧊䛾ᐇែ䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃ྂ䛸ᩥ⊩䜢 ᮶䛧䛺䛜䜙ᢕᥱ䛷䛝䜛䛸䛔䛖Ⅼ䛷䚸඲ᅜⓗ䛻䜒㔜せ䛺Ꮫ⾡ⓗ౯್䜢᭷䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌䠐㻌 ୰ୡ⬟Ⓩ୍ᐑ䛾ᡂ❧䜈㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㻌ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛷䛿䚸㻥 ୡ⣖ᮎ䛛䜙 㻝㻜 ୡ⣖ึ㢌䛻䛛䛡䛶኱つᶍ䛺㣕◁䛻䜘䜛ᾏᓊ◁ୣ䛾⛣ື䛻䜘䜚኱༙䛜そ䜟䜜䛶ᇙἐ䛩䜛䚹ྂ௦ᚊ௧ᮇ䛻ぢ䜙䜜䛯㖡㙾䜢䛿䛨䜑䛸䛩䜛⚍♭㑇≀䛿ぢ䜙䜜䛺䛟䛺䜚䚸⚍♭䛾ᇳ⾜䜔⤌⧊䛾ᅾ䜚᪉䛻䜒ኚ໬䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䚸㑇㊧䛿ᚎ䚻䛻୰ୡⓗ䛺᐀ᩍᬒほ䜈䛸ኚ㑄䛧䛶䛔䛟䚹㻌◁ୣ⛣ື䛻䜘䜛ᇙἐ䜢䛾䛜䜜䛯⠊ᅖ䛷䛿䚸㻝㻜䡚㻝㻟 ୡ⣖๓༙䛻䛛䛡䛶⁁䛻༊⏬䛥䜜䛯ᘓ≀⩌䛜ぢ䜙䜜䜛䜘䛖䛻䛺䜚䚸᪉ᙧᅵሠ䛸᥀❧ᰕᘓ≀䛻䜘䜛୰ୡⓗᬒほ䜈ኚ໬䛩䜛䠄ᅗ䠒䠅䚹㻝㻟㻌 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛻䛿䚸୍㎶⣙ 㻡㻜䡉䛾᪉ᙧᅵሠ༊⏬䜢༢఩䛸䛩䜛䛂㒌䠄䛟䜛䜟䠅䛃䛜㐃᥋䛩䜛≧ἣ䛻㐩䛧䚸⌧ᅾ 㻡༊⏬䛜᥎ᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䛾㒌䛿䚸᪉ᙧᅵሠ䛸ෆ㒊䛾ᘓ≀䛸䛔䛖ᴟ䜑䛶୰ୡⓗ䛺ᵓᡂせ⣲䜢ᣢ䛱䛺䛜䜙䚸ෆ㒊䛿 㻝㽢㻣 㛫䛺䛹⣽㛗䛔≉Ṧ䛺㛫ྲྀ䜚䛾᥀❧ᰕᘓ≀䛜❧䛱୪䜃䚸㟷☢䞉ⓑ☢➼䛾ඃရ䜢᭷䛩䜛୍᪉䛷䚸⏕ά䛻క䛖౪⮃ල䛺䛹䛾ฟᅵ䛜㠀ᖖ䛻ᑡ䛺䛔䛣䛸䛻ຍ䛘䚸➨䠍㒌䛷䛿✚▼ሯ㑇ᵓ䜢క䛖䛺䛹䚸᪥ᖖⓗ䛺ᒃఫ✵㛫䛸䛿ゝ䛔㞴䛔ᵓᡂ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛚䜚䚸ᾘཤἲⓗ䛷䛿䛒䜛䛜ྂ௦௨᮶䛾⚄ᡞ䜔པ᪋タ䛺䛹䛾ᶵ⬟䜢⥅ᢎ䛧䛯୰ୡẼከ⚄♫䛾⚄ᐁ䞉♫ᐙ⤌⧊䛻㛵䜟䜛⚄♫㛵㐃᪋タ䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䜢᝿ᐃ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌䛣䜜䜙ᖹᏳᚋᮇ䛛䜙୰ୡ䛾㑇ᵓ⩌䛿䚸ྂ௦௨᮶䛾⚄⫋䞉⚃䞉⚄ᡞ䜙䛾⚍♭㞟ᅋ䛜䚸୰ୡ♫ᐙ⤌⧊䜈䛾ᙧែⓗ䞉ᛶ᱁ⓗኚ㑄䜢⪃ྂᏛⓗ䛻ゎㄝ䛷䛝䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䜢᭷䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸䛭䛾ṇ☜䛺ᢕᥱ䛿䚸௒ᚋ䛾ㄪᰝ◊✲ㄢ㢟䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌ྂ௦䛻䛂ᅜྖ⚄ᣏ䛃䛾ᑐ㇟䛸䛺䛳䛯⚄♫䛿䚸୰ୡ䛻ㅖᅜ䛾୍ᐑ䛸䛧䛶ᡂ❧䛧䛶䛔䛳䛯౛䛜ከ䛟䜏䜙䜜䜛䚹Ẽከ⚄♫䜒䜎䛯䚸୰ୡ䛻ධ䜚⬟Ⓩ䛾୍ᐑ䛸䛧䛶ᡂ❧䛧䛶䛔䛳䛯䚹䛭䛾⫼ᬒ䛻䛿䚸඲ᅜⓗ䛺つᶍ䛷⏕䛨䛯ྂ௦䛛䜙୰ୡ䜈䛾⮬↛⎔ቃኚ໬䚸♫఍ⓗᵓ㐀ኚ໬䛜䛒䜚䚸῾ᾏᅜ䜒⁛ஸ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸ྂ௦⩚࿳䛸Ẽከ⚄♫䛜ᢸ䛳䛯ᙺ๭䛻䜒ኚ໬䛜⏕䛨䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹㑚▱₲䜒䚸‴䛸䛧䛶䛾ᶵ⬟䛿⥅⥆䛧䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛜䚸ᅜᐙⓗ䛺≀㈨㍺㏦䛛䜙୰ୡⓗ䛺⤒῭άື䛾⯙ྎ䜈䛸ኚ໬䛧䚸Ἀ✚ᆅ䛿㎰ᮧ㛤Ⓨ䛾ᑐ㇟䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䛟䚹㻌ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛸Ẽከ⚄♫䛿䚸୰ୡ䛾᪂䛯䛺⚄௖䛾୍యⓗ㛵ಀ䛂ᮏᆅᆶ㏠ㄝ䛃䛾ᾐ㏱䛻䜘䜚䚸୰ୡ♫఍䛾⚄♫䛸⚄ᐑᑎ䚸䛂♫ᐙ䛃䛸䛂ᑎᐙ䛃䛾㛵ಀ䜈䛖䛴䜚䛛䜟䜚䚸⬟Ⓩ୍ᐑ䛸♫ൔᆓ⩌䛜ᡂ❧䛧䛶㏆ୡ䜢⤒䛶⌧ᅾ䛻⮳䜛䚹㻌㻌䠑㻌 ྂ⦕㉳䛻䜏䜛Ẽከ⚄♫㻌㻌ྂ⦕㉳䛻ὀ┠䛩䜛䛸䚸Ẽከ⚄♫ᩥ᭩䛄Ẽከ♫ྂ⦕㉳䛅䛻䜘䜜䜀䚸⚍⚄䛾䜸䜸䝘䝮䝏䛿䚸ฟ㞼䜘䜚 㻟㻜㻜 వ⚄䜢ᘬ䛝㐃䜜䛶᮶⮫䛧䚸⬟Ⓩ䜢ᖹᐃ䛧䛶⬟Ⓩᅜ䜢୚䛘䜙䜜䛯䛸䛒䜚䚸᪥ᮏᾏ஺ὶ䛸䛾῝䛔㛵䜟䜚䜢≀ㄒ䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䜎䛯ูఏ䛸䛥䜜䜛䛄Ẽከ♫ᚚ⦕㉳䛅䠄㏻⛠䠖ᔱᘔ⦕㉳䠅䛷䛿䚸⚍⚄䛾䛂⋤Ꮚ䛃䛿䚸኱⯪䛻䛾䛳䛶㬅⮳㒆䛾㍯ᓥ䛻⁻╔䛧䚸㐢⸝⩝䠄䜈䛟䜙䛾䛚䛝䛺䠅䛻㏄䛘䜙䜜䚸⌔Ὢ䞉┿⬥䞉୐ᑿ䜢㐢Ṕ䛧䛶⩚࿳䛾ᆅ䛻㙠ᗙ䛧䛯䛸ఏ䛘䜛䚹᭱ึ䛾⁻╔ᆅ䛾㍯ᓥ䛻䛿䚸ᘧෆ♫㎶ὠẚဇ⚄♫䛸䛥䜜䜛㔜ⶶ⚄♫䛜䛒䜚䚸㔜ⶶ䛿䛂䝦䜽䝷䛃䛸䜒ㄞ䜐䚹䝦䜽䝷䛿㍯ᓥ䛛䜙す໭䛻⣙ 㻡㻜䡇䡉ᾏୖ䛾⯤಴ᓥ䜢䛔䛔䚸ᓥෆ䛻䛿ᘧෆዟὠẚဇ⚄♫䛜㙠ᗙ䛩䜛䚹኱కᐙᣢ䛾ḷ䛻䛂Ἀ䛴ᓥ㻌 䛔⾜䛝Ώ䜚䛶㻌 ₯䛟䛱䜅㻌 㪯⋢䜒䛜㻌 ໟ䜏䛶㐵䜙䜐䛃䠄୓ⴥ㞟ᕳ 㻝㻤䠅䛸䛒䜚䚸ྂ௦䛛䜙ᾏኈ⁺䛜⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔㻌㻣㻣㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹㔜ⶶ⚄♫䛻ఏୡ䛩䜛ᑠᆺᾏ⋇ⴵⴇ㙾䛿䚸⯤಴ᓥ䛾䝅䝷䝇䝘㑇㊧䛛䜙䛾ฟᅵ䛸ఏ䜟䜚䚸ᑎᐙ㑇㊧ฟᅵရ䛾㋃䜏㏉䛧䞉ྠ➰䛸䜏䜙䜜䚸⩚࿳䛾ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䞉Ẽከ⚄♫䛸䛾῝䛔㛵䜟䜚䜢♧၀䛩䜛㈨ᩱ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌䛺䛚䚸⯤಴ᓥ䛿䚸Ọ⚘ᖺ㛫䛾⟃๓㚝ᓮ䛛䜙䛾ᾏኈ⛣Ẹ䛜᭱ึ䛷䚸⌧ᅾ䛿㍯ᓥᕷᾏኈ⏫䛸䛺䛳䛶䛚䜚䚸㔜ⶶ⚄♫䜢㎶ὠᐑ䚸୰㛫䛻఩⨨䛩䜛୐䝒ᓥ䜢୰ὠᐑ䚸⯤಴ᓥ䜢ዟὠᐑ䛸䛧䛶᐀ീ୕ዪ⚄䜢♭䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹᐀ീ୕ዪ⚄䛾ಙ௮䛿⛣Ẹ௨㝆䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛜䚸ᘧෆ♫䛸ᾏ⋇ⴵⴇ㙾䛾Ꮡᅾ䛛䜙䚸ྂ௦䛛䜙䛂Ἀ䛴ᓥ䛃䛸䜘䜀䜜ᾏὒಙ௮䛸㛵䜟䜛⚍♭䛜⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹䛱䛺䜏䛻䚸Ẽከ኱♫䛾ቃෆ䛻䛿ᑠ⚆䛾ዟὠᓥ⚄♫䛜䛒䜚䚸⌧ᅾ䜒䠍᭶䛻౛⚍䛜⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌䠒㻌 ⬟Ⓩ䛾ቃ⏺ᛶ䛸⚍♭㻌㻌Ẽከ⚄♫䛿䚸ྂ௦䛻䛿⬟Ⓩ䜢➹㢌䛩䜛㔜せ䛺ᆅ᪉᭷ຊ⚄♫䛸䛧䛶ᅜᐙ䛾ཌ㐝䜢ᚓ䛶䛝䛯䚹Ẽከ⚄♫䛜ᢸ䛳䛯ᙺ๭䚸䛩䛺䜟䛱㒔ᇛᆅᇦ䛛䜙ぢ䛯⬟Ⓩ䛾᐀ᩍ⿦⨨䛸䛧䛶䛾ᶵ⬟䛿䚸⬟Ⓩ䛾ቃ⏺
㡿ᇦ䛸䛔䛖ᆅᇦᛶ䜢⪃៖䛩䜜䜀῾ᾏᅜ䛸䛾ᑐእ஺΅䛜䛒䛢䜙䜜䜛䛰䜝䛖䚹⩚࿳䛿䚸໭㝣䛻䛚䛡䜛῾ᾏ౑䛾Ᏻ⨨౪⤥ᆅ䛷䛒䜛ຍ㈡ᅜ䛸ฟⓎ䛷䛒䜛⚟Ⰻὠ䜈䛾䝹䞊䝖ୖ䛻఩⨨䛧䚸䛭䛣䛻⬟Ⓩᅜ䞉ຍ㈡ᅜ䛷၏୍䛾ྡ⚄኱䛾♫᱁䜢᭷䛩䜛Ẽከ⚄♫䛜఩⨨䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䚹⚟Ⰻὠ䛿῾ᾏ஺΅䛻㛵䜟䜛㔜せ䛺ὠ‖䛷䛒䜚䛺䛜䜙⩚࿳㒆 㻝㻠 ᆘ䛻ヱᙜ䛩䜛ᘧෆ♫䛜⨨䛛䜜䛶䛚䜙䛪䚸䛭䛾ΏᾏᏲㆤ䜔␿⚄⚍♭➼䛾ᅜᐙⓗ⚍♭䛿䚸໭㝣㐨䛾㔜せ䛺ᐁ♫䛸䛧䛶䛾఩⨨䜢༨䜑䛯Ẽከ⚄♫䛜ᢸ䛳䛯䛸⪃䛘䜛䛾䛜ጇᙜ䛷䛒䜛䚹ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾ᅜᐙⓗⰍᙬ䛾⃰ཌ䛺⚄♲⚍♭㛵㐃䛾඘ᐇ䛧䛯ㄪᰝᡂᯝ䛿䚸ྂ௦⚄♲◊✲䛾䜏䛺䜙䛪ቃ⏺㡿ᇦ䛸䛧䛶䛾⬟Ⓩ䛾ྂ௦ྐ䜢⪃ᐹ䛩䜛䛖䛘䛷䜒Ḟ䛛䛫䛺䛔Ꮫ⾡ⓗ౯್䜢᭷䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌䛀ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩䛁㻌
ὸ㤶ᖺᮌ㻌 㻝㻥㻣㻟䛂ྂ௦䛾⩚࿳䛃䛄⩚࿳ᕷྐ㻌 ཎጞ䞉ྂ௦⦅䛅⩚࿳ᕷᙺᡤ㻌ὸ㤶ᖺᮌ㻌 㻝㻥㻣㻤䛄ྂ௦ᆅᇦྐ䛾◊✲䛅ἲᨻ኱Ꮫฟ∧ᒁ㻌ὸ㤶ᖺᮌ㻌 㻝㻥㻤㻝䛂Ẽከ⚄♫䛸ᑎᐙ䛾⚍♭䛃䛄ྂ௦䜢⪃䛘䜛 㻞㻥㻌 ⩚࿳ᕷᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾᳨ウ䛅ྂ௦䜢⪃䛘䜛఍㻌኱す㻌 㢧㻌 㻞㻜㻝㻠䛂⬟Ⓩ༙ᓥ䛻䛚䛡䜛ྂ௦⚍♭䛾ኚ㑄䠉⬟Ⓩᅜ䠉䛃䛄ྂ௦ᩥ໬䛅➨ 㻢㻢 ᕳ➨䠏ྕ㻌 ྂ௦Ꮫ༠఍㻌ᑠᔱⰾᏕ㻌 㻝㻥㻤㻢䛄ᑎᐙ㑇㊧Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝሗ࿌䊠䛅▼ᕝ┴❧ᇙⶶᩥ໬㈈䝉䞁䝍䞊㻌ᑠᔱⰾᏕ㻌 㻝㻥㻤㻤䛄ᑎᐙ㑇㊧Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝሗ࿌䊡䛅▼ᕝ┴❧ᇙⶶᩥ໬㈈䝉䞁䝍䞊㻌ᑠᔱⰾᏕ㻌 㻞㻜㻜㻡䛂ྂ௦⬟Ⓩ䛸㎶ቃ䛃䛄ྂ௦䛾㉺ᚋ䛸బΏ䛅㧗ᚿ᭩㝔㻌ᑠᔱⰾᏕ㻌 㻞㻜㻜㻢䛂ቃ⏺䛸ᐁ㐨䛾⚍♭䠉ྂ௦⬟Ⓩ䛻䛚䛡䜛᳨ウ஦౛䠉䛃䛄ྂ௦䛾ಙ௮䛸♫఍䛅භ୍᭩ᡣ㻌ᑠᔱⰾᏕ㻌 㻞㻜㻜㻤䛂ྂ௦᪥ᮏ䛾ቃ⏺㡿ᇦ䛸⬟Ⓩ䛃䛄ྂ௦᪥ᮏ䛾␗ᩥ໬஺ὶ䛅ຮㄔฟ∧㻌㇂ෆᑿ᫴ྖ㻌 㻝㻥㻥㻝䛂ᑐ῾ᾏ஺΅䛸⚟Ⰻ 䛃䛄ᐈே䛾‖㻌 ⚟Ⰻ䛾Ṕྐ䛅⚟Ⰻ䛾Ṕྐ⦅䛥䜣ጤဨ఍㻌⩚࿳ᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍㻌 㻞㻜㻝㻜䛄ᑎᐙ㑇㊧Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩㻌 ⥲ᣓ⦅䛅㻌⩚࿳ᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍㻌 㻞㻜㻝㻠䛄ྐ㊧ᑎᐙ㑇㊧ಖᏑ⟶⌮ィ⏬᭩䛅㻌⩚࿳ᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍㻌 㻞㻜㻝㻥䛄ྐ㊧ᑎᐙ㑇㊧ᩚഛᇶᮏィ⏬᭩䛅㻌
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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㻣㻥ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       㻤㻜ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ㻤㻝㻤㻝ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                       㻤㻞ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

ウ ㄽ ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ
㻌ฟᖍ⪅䠖㻌 బ⸨ಙ䠄ᮾி኱Ꮫྡ㄃ᩍᤵ䠅䚸⁁ཱྀᏕྖ䠄஑ᕞ኱Ꮫ䠅䚸㻌⛅㐨ᬛᙗ䠄⥲ྜᆅ⌫⎔ቃᏛ◊✲ᡤྡ㄃ᩍᤵ䠅䚸➲⏕⾨䠄ᅧᏥ㝔኱Ꮫ䠅䚸㻌㧗⏣㈏ኴ䠄ᅜ❧ṔྐẸ಑༤≀㤋䠅䚸⏣୰ྐ⏕䠄᪩✄⏣኱Ꮫ䠅䚸⚷ᅾ᯶䠄㡑ᅜᛅ༡኱Ꮫᰯ䠅䚸㻌ᒣෆ᫴ḟ䠄⚄ᡞዪᏊ኱Ꮫ䠅䚸ᇼỤ₩䠄బୡಖᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ䠅䚸㻌ጒᑿ࿘୕䠄ᘘ᪥ᕷᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠅䚸୰㔝▱ᖾ䠄⩚࿳ᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠅䚸㻌஦ົᒁ䠖㻌 ☾ᮧᖾ⏨㻔⚟ᒸ┴஑ᕞᅜ❧༤≀㤋䞉ୡ⏺㑇⏘ᐊୡ⏺㑇⏘䜰䝗䝞䜲䝄䞊㻕䚸㻌ᒸᑎᮍᗄ䠄ྠᐊ䠅䚸኱㧗ᗈ࿴䠄ྠᐊ䠅䚸ᒸᓫ䠄᐀ീᕷୡ⏺㑇⏘ㄢ䠅䚸㻌ụ䝜ୖᏹ䠄⚟ὠᕷᩥ໬㈈ㄢ䠅㻌㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 䛭䜜䛷䛿ウㄽ䛻ධ䜚䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹⚄㝆䜝䛧䜢䛩䜛䛺䛹䛸䛔䛳䛯䛣䛸䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䚸䜎䛪䚸༗๓୰䛾᭱ᚋ䛻䛤ሗ࿌䛥䜜䛯୰㔝ඛ⏕㑇ᵓ䛜Ⓨぢ䛥䜜䛯㻠㻜ᖺ๓䛾ㄪᰝ䛾㡭䛛䜙⪃䛘䛾䛂ྂ௦⬟Ⓩ䛾ቃ⏺ᛶ䛛䜙ぢ䛯ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛸Ẽ䜙䜜䛶䛝䛯䛸䛣䜝䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛧䛛䛧䛺䛜䜙䚸ከ⚄♫䛃䛸䛔䛖䛤ሗ࿌䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸㉁␲䛜䛷䛝䜎⚍♭䛾ጼ䜢⚄㝆䜝䛧䛸䛔䛖䜘䛖䛺䛣䛸䛻ᐇ㝿䛻䛫䜣䛷䛧䛯䛾䛷䚸䛭䛾㉁␲䜢᭱ึ䛻⾜䛔䛯䛔఩⨨௜䛡䜙䜜䜛䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ៅ㔜䛷䛩䚹㻌⚾䛛䜙䜒䛺䛛䛺䛛⏦䛧ୖ䛢䛻䛟䛔䛸䛣䜝䛜䛒䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌
ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䜔Ẽከ⚄♫䜢䜑䛠䜛ືྥ䛻䛴䛔䛶䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸⚄♫䛾䛚⚍䜚䛻ᚷⅆ䚸ⅆ䛿Ḟ䛛䛫䛺⪃ྂᏛⓗ䛒䜛䛔䛿ᩥ⊩㈨ᩱ䚸䛭䛾௚䛾䛣䛸䛛䛔䜒䛾䛷䛩䛾䛷䚸䛭䜜䛻῝䛟㛵䜟䛳䛶䛔䜛≉ู䜙䚸䝺䝆䝳䝯㞟䛾㻢㻥䝨䞊䝆䛻䛒䜛䛭䛾ኚ㑄䜢䚸䠑䛺ⅆ䛺䛾䛰䜝䛖䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛒䜜䛰䛡୎ᑀ䛻ⅆୡ⣖㡭䛛䜙ጞ䜎䛳䛶㻝㻡ୡ⣖䛟䜙䛔䜎䛷䚸ᩥ⊩㈨ฎ䜢ᵓ⠏䛧䛶䚸ⅆ䜢኱つᶍ䛻↏䛟ሙ䜢ព㆑ⓗᩱ䛻䜒䛧䜀䛧䜀Ẽከ⚄♫䛜ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䚸䛻タᐃ䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸䛭䛾⾜Ⅽ⮬య䛜䜔䛿ᩚ⌮䛧䛶䛔䛯䛰䛝䜎䛧䛯䚹኱ኚ⯆࿡῝䛔䛚ヰ䜚⚍♭䛻῝䛟㛵䜟䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛷䛧䛯䚹䛣䜜䛰䛡ྂ௦䛛䜙୰ୡ䛻䛛䛡䛶䛾ኚ䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌

㑄䛜㏣䛘䜛䛣䛸䛿䚸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䜒䛣䜜䜎䛷◊✲䛂ఱ䚻⚍䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛃䛸䛔䛖䜘䛖䛺䛣䛸䜢⏦䛧䛥䜜䛶䛝䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸Ẽከ䛾᪉䛰䛸䜒䛖ᑡ䛧ᚋ䛾ୖ䛢䜙䜜䛯䜙Ⰻ䛔䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸䛭䛣䛿㞴䛧䛔䛸䛣᫬௦䚸୰ୡ䛻䛛䛡䛶䜒ヲ䛧䛟ศ䛛䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䚸

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ᑡ䚻㐪䛖䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌䛭䜜䛷䛿⚾䛛䜙㉁ၥ䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹ᑎᐙ㑇㊧㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᒣᙧ┴䛾㫽ᾏᒣ䛻኱≀ᚷ⚄♫䚸䛭䛧䛾⚍♭䛾≉ᚩ䛸䛧䛶኱ᆺ↝ᅵ㑇ᵓ䚸⅖䜢⏝䛔䛶᪥ᮏᾏୖ䛾㣕ᓥ䛻ᑠ≀ᚷ⚄♫䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸ⅆ䛯⚍♭䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛺䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸ලయⓗ䛺䜲䝯䞊䜢↏䛔䛶䛚஫䛔䛻ぢ䛺䛜䜙㏦䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䜢䜔䝆䛸䛧䛶䛿䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺⚍♭䛸ᛮ䛳䛯䜙䜘䛔䛷䛧䜗䛳䛶䛔䜛䛸⪺䛔䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾䛣䛸䛻䛴䛖䛛䚹㻌䛔䛶➲⏕ඛ⏕䚸ఱ䛛䛤ពぢ䛒䜚䜎䛩䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 ᐇ䛿䛭䛣䛿⚾䛯䛱䜒୍␒ᝎ䜎䛧䛔㒊ศ㻔➲⏕㻕㻌 䛣䛾Ⅼ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䜎䛥䛻୰㔝ඛ⏕䛸᳨䛰䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜛䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹኱䛝䛺ⅆ䜢↏䛔䛶ウ୰䛷䛩䚹ᐇ䛿䜎䛯㐌᫂䛡䛻୰㔝ඛ⏕䜢ゼ䛽㻌㻤㻟㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  䛶䚸୰ୡ㑇ᵓ䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛ㄪᰝ䛾ணᐃ䛜ධ䛳䛶䛶䛔䜎䛩䛧䚸ᜍ䜙䛟䛭䛖䛔䛖ព࿡䛷䛿䛒䛾≉ู䛔䜛䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹㻌䛺༊⏬䛸䛧䛶Ύίᛶ䛜ಖ䛯䜜䛶䛭䛣䛷ⅆ䜢↏䛟⾜Ⅽ䛜䛒䛳䛯䛣䛸䛿㛫㐪䛔䛺䛔ヂ䛷䛩䚹㻌⚾䜒⌧ᅾ䚸䛣䛾㑇ᵓ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿᫖ᖺ୰㔝ඛ⏕䛜෌ㄪᰝ䛧䛯᫬䛻⌧ᆅ䛷Ⰽ䚻᳨ウ䛧䛶䛔䛯䠕ୡ⣖䛻䛺䜛䛸䚸㞄᥋䛧䛶኱ᆺ䛾஭ᡞ䛜タ⨨䛸䛣䜝䛷䚸୰㔝ඛ⏕䜒ඛ䜋䛹㝶ศ䛸ៅ㔜䛻䛚ヰ䛥䜜䛶䚸䛭䛾஭ᡞ䛾༡ഃ䛻䛿༊⏬⁁䛜᫂☜䛻䛧䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛚䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹⚾䛜⪃䛘䛶䛔ฟ䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹⚄ᡞ㞟ⴠ䛸䛿䚸䛣䛾໭ഃ䜔໭すഃ䜛䛸䛣䜝䛿䚸⚍♭䜢䛹䛣䜎䛷䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻⪃䛘䜛䛾䛿༊⏬䛥䜜䛶䛟䜛䛸䛔䛖஦ᐇ䜒㑇ᵓ䛷䛿☜ㄆ䛷䛛䚸䛸䛔䛖ၥ㢟䛷䛩䚹≉䛻䛣䛾ሙྜ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸䛝䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸䛭䛾䛣䛸䜢⪃䛘䜛䛸ᗈ䛔ព࿡䛷䛾⚾䛜≉䛻ཧ⪃䛻䛺䜛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸౛䛘䜀⚍♭㛵ಀ㑇ᵓ䛷䚸⚍♭䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿䛯䛰༢䛻ᤝ኱ა⚍䛺䛹䛻䛚䛡䜛⚄㤣ㄪ⌮䛜䚸⚍ሙ䛾୰䛷䛢≀䜢䛒䛢䜛䛰䛡䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶䚸Ύί䛻䜒䛾䜢‽⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖஦ᐇ䛷䛩䚹ᐑᇉ䛾୰䛻⮃ഛ䛩䜛ẁ㝵䛛䜙䛸⪃䛘䜛䛸⚍♭㛵ಀ㑇ᵓ䛸⪃䛘ᒇ䜔⮻ᒇ䜢㐀䛳䛶䛭䛣䛷᭱⤊ⓗ䛺ㄪ⌮䜢⾜䛺䛶Ⰻ䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛯䛰䛣䜜䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌

䛿ṇᘧ䛺⟅䛘䛿ฟ䛶䛔䜎䛫䜣䛧䚸䜎䛰୰㔝ඛᮏ᪥䚸୰㔝ඛ⏕䛾㈨ᩱ䛷䜒䠔ୡ⣖䛛䜙䠕ୡ⏕䛸䜒ពぢ䛾䛩䜚ྜ䜟䛫䛿䛧䛶䛺䛔䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹㻌⣖䛻䛛䛡䛶䛾㑇ᵓ䛾ኚ㑄ᅗ䜢ฟ䛧䛶䜒䜙䛳䛶䛣䜜䛿௒ᚋ䚸⚾䜔୰㔝ඛ⏕䚸ㄪᰝ䛻ධ䛳䛶䛚䜚䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸䠕ୡ⣖䛻䛛䛺䜚ᩚഛ䜢䛥䜜䛶䛟䜛䜒䜙䛳䛯ᑠᔱ䠄ⰾᏕ䠅ඛ⏕䛻䜒ධ䛳䛶䜒䜙䛳䛶䚸ヂ䛷䛩䚹ᇶᮏⓗ䛺䝺䜲䜰䜴䝖䛿䛒䜎䜚኱䛝䛟ኚ䜟䠏ே䛷㢌䜢✺䛝ྜ䜟䛫䛶᳨ウ䛩䜛≧ἣ䛷䛩䛜䚸䛳䛶䛝䛶䛔䛺䛔䛸䛺䜛䛸䚸䛣䛣䛾㒊ศ䛿䛹䛖䛔䛖⚾䛾⪃䛘䛿௨ୖ䛷䛩䚹㻌⚍♭ᆅ༊䛸䛭䜜䛸䛭䛾ᮾഃ䛾㒊ศ䚸䛂པ䛃䛾ቚ㻌᭩䛜ฟ䛶䛝䛯㎶䜚䛾఩⨨௜䛡䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿䛹䛾䜘㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ௒ᚋ䛾᳨ウ䛻ᮇᚅ䛧䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹௚䛻䛖䛻⪃䛘䜛䛾䛛䛸ゝ䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸䜔䛿䜚䛒䛾኱䛝

䛤㉁ၥ䞉䛤ពぢ䛒䜚䜎䛩䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹䛷䛿䚸኱㧗䛺஭ᡞ䛸䛂པ䛃䛸䛔䛖ゝⴥ䚸䛭䜜䛾䛩䛠すഃ䛻䛣䛥䜣䛚㢪䛔䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌䛾⚍♭ᆅ༊䛜䛒䜛䚸䛥䜙䛻❟䜒ฟ䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䚸㻌䛝䜜䛔䛻ⅆ䜢䚸䛒䜛ព࿡䛷䛿ᚷⅆ䚸ί໬䛧䛯ⅆ㻔኱㧗㻕㻌 ௒䛾㉁ၥ䛻⤡䜑䛶䛷䛩䛜䚸㨶௓㢮㛵䜢ៅ㔜䛻䛴䛡䛶䛔䜛䚹኱つᶍ䛻䛴䛡䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸ಀ䛾㑇≀䛿ఱ䛛ฟ䛶䛔䛺䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛿☜䛛䛷䛩䚹⚍♭䛾‽ഛẁ㝵䛾⚄㤣ㄪ⌮䜔㻌䛭䜜䛻క䛖䜘䛖䛺᪋タ䚸኱䛝䛟ぢ䜜䜀䛣䜜䜒⚍㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 䛯䛰௒⤂௓䛧䛯኱ᆺ᥀❧ᰕᘓ≀⩌䛾♭䛸ゝ䛳䛶䛔䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸⚍♭䛾䛭䛾‽࿘䜚䛻㈅䛾ᇙ⣡䝢䝑䝖䚸䜴䝙㔪䛺䛹䛜ฟ䛶䛟䜛䝢ഛẁ㝵䛻䛚䛡䜛⚄㤣ㄪ⌮䛺䛹䛾せ⣲䜒ど㔝䛻䝑䝖䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㨶௓㛵ಀ䛷ゝ䛔䜎䛩䛸䛭䜣䛺䛸ධ䜜䛶⪃䛘䜛䜉䛝䛰䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹㻌
㻌ᖖ䛻⥡㯇䛻䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸䛣䜝䛜䝫䜲䞁䝖䛷䚸䛧䛛䜒⤊䜟䛳䛯䜙䜎䛯ᅛ䜑䛶そ䛳䛶䛔䜛䝥䝻䝉䝇䛜㻔኱㧗㻕㻌 ⚄㤣ㄪ⌮䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸ྂ௦䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䜔䜚䛳ᨺ䛧䛻䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷ศ䛛䜚䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛷䛿ᚲ䛪㨶䜢ᤝ䛢䛯䜚䚸䛩䚹䠔ୡ⣖௦䛿ᑡ䛺䛟䛸䜒䜔䜚䛳ᨺ䛧䛻䛧䛶䛚䜙᐀ീᕷ䛾὾ᐑ㈅ሯ䛷䛿ᵝ䚻䛺㈅䛺䛹䛜◁ᕞ䛪䚸ᖖ䛻Ύί䛻䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛿䚸኱აᐑ䛾ୗ䛛䜙ฟ䛶䛝䛯䜚䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䚸⣽䛛䛔఩⨨䛰䛸໭ഃ䛻䛒䜛⮃ᒇ䞉⮻ᒇ䛾䜶䝸䜰䜒༊⏬䜢䛧㛵ಀ䛿␗䛺䜚䜎䛩䛜㉁ၥ䛔䛯䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌㻌㻤㻠㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㻌䛩䚹㑚▱₲䜢ᣳ䜣䛷ྂቡ᫬௦䛾㞟ⴠ㑇㊧䛾㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ௚䛻㉁ၥ䛒䜚䜎䛩䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌ᵝᏊ䛿ᑡ䛧䛰䛡ศ䛛䛳䛶䛔䜛≧ἣ䛷䛩䛜䚸඲㻌యⓗ䛻ྂቡ᫬௦䛾⚍♭㑇≀䛸䛧䛶ㄝ᫂䛷䛝䜛㻔㧗⏣㻕㻌 ᑎᐙ㑇㊧⮬య䛾䛣䛸䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶䚸䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛜䛒䜛䛾䛛䛿䚸䜘䛟ศ䛛䛳䛶䛔䛺䛔≧๓䛾ẁ㝵䛷䛒䜛䠑ୡ⣖௦䛾⁪኱ሯྂቡ䛜స䜙ἣ䛷䛩䚹㻌䜜䜛㡭䛾㢼ᬒ䛾䜘䛖䛺䛣䛸䜢䛚⪺䛝䛧䛯䛔䛸ᛮ㻌䛔䜎䛩䚹䛛䛺䜚᪩䛔᫬ᮇ䛾ึᮇ㡲ᜨჾ䜔㕲ჾ㻔㧗⏣㻕㻌 䛒䛸䜒䛖୍Ⅼ䜘䜝䛧䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹ᅄᰗ䝭䛾⏕⏘䛺䛹䜢䛖䛛䛜䜟䛫䜛ᅄᰗ䝭䝑䝁㑇㊧䛾䜘

䝑䝁㑇㊧䛾ึᮇ㡲ᜨჾ䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸⚾䛿ᅗ㠃䛰䛖䛺㑇㊧䛜䛒䛳䛯䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹᪥ᮏᾏἢᓊ䛷䛡ᣏぢ䛧䛯᫬䛻䚸㝡㉁ᅵჾ䛰䛡䛷䜒䛔䛔䛾䛷䛿䚸᪩䛔᫬ᮇ䛻ᅄᰗ䝭䝑䝁㑇㊧䛾䜘䛖䛺㑇㊧䛜䛺䛔䛛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛜䛒䜚䚸䛭䛾㛵㐃䛷䛚ఛ䛔䛧䛯ᒎ㛤䛧䛶䛔䛶䚸⁪኱ሯྂቡ䛸᫬ᮇⓗ䛻䝸䞁䜽䛧䛔䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹❿✰ᘓ≀䛻ഛ䛘௜䛡䛾❤䛿䚸䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛸䛔䛖⪃䛘䛜ྜ䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䛹䛖ྠ䛨䛟䜙䛔䛾ẁ㝵䛻䜒ධ䛳䛶䛝䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䚸䛭䛛䚸䛪䛳䛸␲ၥ䛷䛧䛯䚹୰㔝ඛ⏕䛿䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻䜜䛸䜒㐜䜜䛶ධ䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䚸䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻䛚⪃䛚⪃䛘䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛘䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹☜䛛ᅄᰗ䝭䝑䝁㑇㊧䛿↓䛛䛳䛯㻌䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䚸䛖䜝ぬ䛘䛷ᜍ⦰䛷䛩䛜䚸䜒䛧㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 ఩⨨㛵ಀ䜢䛚♧䛧䛧䜎䛩䠄⏬㠃ඹ᭷䜢ศ䛛䜛䛸䛣䜝䛜䛒䜜䜀䛚㢪䛔䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌⾜䛖䠅䚹௒䚸᚟ඖ㑚▱₲䛾⠊ᅖ䚸䛣䛾⥳Ⰽ䛾䝷㻌䜲䞁䜢ぢ䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹௒䚸䛤ᣦ᦬䛾䛒䛳䛯ᅄᰗ䝭㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 ୙☜䛛䛺䛣䛸䛿⏦䛧ୖ䛢䜙䜜䛺䛔䛾䛷䚸

䝑䝁㑇㊧䛿䛣䛣䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾㑇㊧䛾୍ᖏ䛿ᅄᰗ䝭䝑䝁㑇㊧䛾ሗ࿌᭩䜒䜘䛟ぢ䛶䛚䛝䛯䛔䛸

䛛䛺䜚Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝ䛜㐍䜣䛷䛔䜎䛧䛶䚸䝞䜲䝟䝇㐨ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ྂ௦䛻ධ䜛䛸䜒䛱䜝䜣❟䛜௜䛔㊰ᕤ஦䛜䛒䛳䛯䛣䛸䜒䛒䜚䚸Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝᡂᯝ䛜඘䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸䛭䜜௨๓䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䜔䛿䜚ሗᐇ䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㧗⏣ඛ⏕䛜௮䛳䛯䛸䛚䜚䚸ึᮇ࿌᭩䜢㛤䛛䛺䛔䛸ఱ䛸䜒ゝ䛘䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌㡲ᜨჾ䛜ධ䛳䛶䛝䛶䛔䛶䚸ྂቡ᫬௦䛾⮻⋢䛺㻌䛹䛾⚍♭≀䛜䛛䛺䜚ぢ䛴䛛䛳䛶䛔䜛ᡤ䛷䛩䚹䛥㻔㧗⏣㻕㻌 䛷䛿䛤☜ㄆ䜢䛚㢪䛔䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌䜙䛻䛣䛾࿘㎶䛿ྂ௦䛻ධ䛳䛶䜒ᐁ⾦㛵ಀ䛾㑇㻌㊧䛜㞟୰䛧䛶䛔䛶䚸㑚▱₲䛾ᮾഃ䛻᥋䛩䜛ྂ㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ௚䛻䛤㉁ၥ䞉䛤ពぢ䛿䛤䛦䛔䜎䛩䛷䛧䜗௦䛾㐨㊰䛜䛣䛱䜙ഃ䜢㏻䜛䛣䛸䛿䚸ᮏ᪥⏦䛧ୖ䛖䛛䚹㻌䛢䛯䛸䛚䜚䛷䛩䚹䜔䛿䜚㝣㊰஺㏻䛸ෆỈ㠃஺㏻㻌䛜᥋䛩䜛䜘䛖䛺䝻䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䛷䚸ྂቡ᫬௦௨᮶

㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 㻢㻥䝨䞊䝆⾲䠍䛾䝅䝱䝁䝕ᗫᑎ䛾⟠ᡤ䛻䛣䛣䛜୍䛴䛾≀㈨䛾

䛴䛔䛶䚸᭱⤊ⓗ䛻䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺⤖ㄽ䛻䛺䜛䛾䛷䛧‴⟶⌮䝉䞁䝍䞊䛾䜘䛖䛺ᐁ⾦ⓗ఩⨨௜䛡䛾䜶䝸䜰䛜䛷䛝䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䜗䛖䛛䚹๰ᘓ䛛䜙䜒䛖୍ᗘ䛚㢪䛔䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌୍᪉䛷㑚▱₲䛾཯ᑐഃ䛻䜒ྠ䛨䜘䛖䛻䚸䛣䛾㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 䝅䝱䝁䝕ᗫᑎ䛿䠓ୡ⣖ᮎ䛛䜙䠔ୡ⣖ึ㎶䜚䛾❿✰ᘓ≀㞟ⴠ䚸㔩ᒇ㑇㊧䚸ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾㢌䛾ⓑ㬅ᑎ㝔䛷䚸⩚࿳ᅜ㐀୍᪘䛾Ặᑎ䚸⚾㐀༡➃㒊䛾❿✰ᘓ≀㞟ⴠ䛺䛹䛛䜙䜒⮻⋢䛺䛹ྠႠ䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᙜึゝ䜟䜜䛶䛝䜎䛧䛯䚹䛯䛰䚸䛨䜘䛖䛺᫬ᮇ䛾⚍♭≀䛜ฟ䛶䛝䛶䛔䜛≧ἣ䛷

Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝ䜢㐍䜑䛶䛟䜛䛸䠓ୡ⣖ᮎ䜔䠔ୡ⣖௦䛾㻌㻤㻡㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  䜎䛥䛻ዉⰋ᫬௦䛾ᅵჾ䛜඲䛟ぢ䛘䛶䛔䛺䛔≧〇ሷᅵჾ䛿⚍♭⏝䛻౑⏝䛥䜜䛯䛸䚸⚍♭䛷䜒ἣ䛷䛩䚹ඛ䜋䛹䜒⏦䛧ୖ䛢䛯䜘䛖䛻䚸Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝሷ䜢౑䛖ሙྜ䛜䛒䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸䛭䛾᫬䛻ᅵ䛷ఞ⸛䛾ᅇᗯ䜔㛛䛾㑇ᵓ䛜ぢ䛘䛶䛝䛶䛔䜎䛩ჾ䜒୍⥴䛻౑䛖䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䜒ྵ䜑䛶䛚ヰ䛧䛜䚸㻝㻝ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛾䜒䛾䛰䛸ศ䛛䛳䛶䛝䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛔䛯䛰䛡䜎䛩䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛭䛾䛯䜑䛣䛾⾲䛿䛭䛾ㄪᰝᡂᯝ䜢཯ᫎ䛧䛶䛔㻌䛺䛔ෆᐜ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹㻌㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 ヲ䛧䛔䛣䛸䛿䜟䛛䜚䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸௒䜎䛷ㄪ䛸䛿ゝ䛘䚸䝅䝱䝁䝕ᗫᑎ䛜䛒䜛ୣ㝠ᆅ䛛䜙䛿䚸ᰝ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛౛䜢ぢ䜎䛩䛸䚸〇ሷᅵჾ䛸࿧䜀䜜ྂ௦䛾⎰䜒ከ䛟ฟᅵ䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ⓑ㬅ᮇ䜎䛷䛔䛶䛔䜛䜒䛾䛸୍⥴䛻ྠ䛨ᒙ䛛䜙ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛟䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿䚸ᅾᆅᛶ䛾ᙉ䛔⎰䛺䛾䛷᫬ᮇ䛜䜎䛸䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹䛯䛰䠑ୡ⣖䛛䜙䠒ୡ⣖䛾〇ሷᅵ䛰୙☜䛛䛷䛩䚹ྂ௦䛾ᑎ䛿ྎᆅ䛻Ꮡᅾ䛧䛶䛔ჾ⮬య䛿ሷ䜢స䜛䛯䜑䛾ᅵჾ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹⸴䜢䜛䛣䛸䛿☜ᐇど䛷䛝䛶䚸⌧ᅾⓎ᥀ㄪᰝ䜢䛩䜛୰↝䛔䛶䚸㮰Ỉ䜢స䜚䚸䛭䛾⃰䛔ᾏỈ䜢ᅵჾ䛻䛷㡲ᜨჾ䛺䛹䛾ྂ௦䛾ᅵჾ䜒ฟ䛶䛟䜛䜒䛾䛾䚸ධ䜜䛶䚸ⅆ䛻䛛䛡䛶⤖ᬗ䜢స䜚䜎䛩䚹䛯䛰䠓ୡ䠕ୡ⣖௦䛜୰ᚰ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹ᮍㄪᰝ䛾㒊ศ䜒ྵ⣖ᚋ༙䛛䜙ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛾䛿䚸䠎✀㢮䛒䜚䜎䛧䛶䚸୍䜑䛶䚸ྂ௦䛾ᑎ㊧䛿䛹䛣䛛䛻䛒䛳䛯䛸ᛮ䛖䛾䛷䛴䛿䛭䜜䜎䛷䛸ྠ䛨䜘䛖䛻ሷ䜢స䜛䜒䛾䛷䛩䚹䜒䛩䛜䚸䛭䜜䛿௒ᚋ䛾ㄪᰝㄢ㢟䛷䛩䚹㻌䛖୍䛴䛿ฟ᮶䛯ሷ䜢෌ᗘჾ䛻ධ䜜䛶↝䛟䚸䛔ᅵჾ䛾ᖺ௦䛾୰ᚰ䛿䠕ୡ⣖௦䛷䚸ྂ௦䛾ᑎ䜟䜖䜛↝ሷ䜢స䜛䜒䛾䚹ሷ䛿䛩䛠䛻‵Ẽ䜢ྵ䜣䛰䛸ᛮ䛳䛶Ⓨ᥀ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛝䛯㑇ᵓ䛜ᐇ䛿㻝㻝ୡ䛷䝧䝍䝧䝍䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸౛䛘䜀ఀໃ⚄ᐑ䛾⣖௦䚸ᖹᏳᮎᮇ䛾䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛸䛣䜝䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䜘䛖䛻䛚䜐䛩䜃ᆺ䛻ᅛ䜑䛶స䜛᫬䛻䛿↝䛟䜟௒ᚋಟṇ䛧䛶䛔䛛䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔㒊ศ䛷䛩䚹㻌䛡䛷䛩䚹↝䛟䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛⛬ᗘ䛚䛔䛶䛔䛶䜒䚸㛗㻌ᮇ㛫‵Ẽ䜢ྵ䜎䛺䛔䛷౑䛘䜛䜘䛖䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 䛒䜚䛜䛸䛖䛤䛦䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛭䜜䛜ᾏ䛛䜙㞳䜜䛯䛸䛣䜝䛷䜒ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛣䛸䜢⪃㻌䛘䜛䛸䚸὾䛷ሷ䜢స䛳䛶䛔䜛ሙᡤ䛜䛒䜚䚸స䛳㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 䛭䜜䛷䛿୰㔝ඛ⏕䛾䛤ሗ࿌䛻䛴䛔䛶䛶䛔䜛᫬䛻ᅵჾ䛜ᙎ䛡㣕䜣䛷ቯ䜜䛯䜒䛾䛜ໟ

䛾㉁␲䜢⤊䛘䛶䚸ᮏ᪥䛾ᇼỤඛ⏕䚸℩ᑿඛ⏕䚸ྵᒙ䛻䛺䛳䛶ฟ䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹䛭䛧䛶䛭䛣䛾㏆䛟䜔୰㔝ඛ⏕䛾䛤ሗ࿌䜢ᕠ䜛䜘䛖䛺䛚ヰ䜢䛧䛶䚸䛭࿘㎶䛷⚍♭䜢䛧䛯ሙྜ䛻䛿䚸ྎ㢼䛺䛹䛾Ἴ䛻䛾ᚋ䛻᫖᪥䛾䛤ሗ࿌䛸䛾㛵㐃䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒ゐ䜜Ὑ䜟䜜䛶䛤䛳䛱䜓䛻䛺䛳䛶ฟ䛶䛟䜛ヂ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹㻌䛶䛔䛝䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䚸℩ᡞෆᾏ䛷䛩䛛䜙䛭䛣䛷ฟ䛯䛛䜙䛸ゝ䛳䛶䚸⚍♭䛻౑䛾⚍♭㑇㊧䚸䛭䛧䛶ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛻㛵ಀ䛩䜛ከᵝ⏝䛧䛯ሷ䜒䛧䛟䛿䛭䛾ჾ䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿ศ䛛䜙䛺䛔䛺ၥ㢟䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛸ẚ㍑䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸౛䛘䜀ᐑᓥ䛰䛸ᘺᒣ䛾ᒣ㡬䛷↝䛝䛺䛔䛪䜜䜒ከゅⓗ䛷⯆࿡῝䛔䛤ሗ࿌䛷䛒䜚䜎ሷ䛾ᅵჾ䛾◚∦䛜ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛾䛷䚸ᣢ䛳䛶ୖ䛜䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾䛣䛸䜢඲య䛸䛧䛶㆟ㄽ䛷䛝䜜䜀䛸ᛮ䛳䛳䛶⚍♭䛻౑䛳䛶䛔䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛯䛰䚸䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌

℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾ᓥ䚻䛷≉䛻὾䛷ฟ䛶䛟䜛䜒䛾䛿䚸௒䛾䛸䛣䜝ศ䛡䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛺䛔䛾䛜⌧≧䛰䛸ሷ䜔〇ሷᅵჾ㛵ಀ䛾䜒䛾䛜⚍♭㑇㊧䛸୍⥴䛻ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛸䛔䛖ጒᑿඛ⏕䛾䛤ሗ࿌䛜䛒䜚䜎ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌

䛧䛯䚹ሷ䛸⚍♭䛒䜛䛔䛿ሷ䛸ᾏே⚍♭䛾㛵ಀ㻌䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸䛤ㄝ᫂䛔䛯䛰䛡䜎䛫䜣䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ⚍♭㑇㊧䛸〇ሷ䛸䛔䛖䜘䜚䛿䚸↝ሷ䛸⛣㻌㻤㻢㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

㧗䛔䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ື⏝䛾ᅵჾ䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹኱ኚ⯆࿡῝㻝㻠ୡ⣖䛻௚㜿┿ᩍ䛜Ẽẚ⚄♫䛾すഃཧ㐨䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌௒᪥䛾䛚ヰ䛾୰䛷䛿䚸⎔ቃኚ໬䛾䛚ヰ䛜䛾ᨵಟ䜢⾜䛔䜎䛩䚹ప‵ᆅ໬䛧䛶䛧䜎䛳䛯䛾䛷䚸䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹౛䛘䜀୰㔝ඛ⏕䛾ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾䛸䛣὾䛛䜙◁䜢ᣢ䛳䛶䛝䛶኱つᶍ䛺㐨㊰ᨵಟ䜢⾜䜝䛷䜒㣕◁䛷㑇㊧䛜ᇙ䜎䛳䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䛷ⱝᖸ䛾䛖䛾䛜☜䛛㻝㻟㻜㻝ᖺ䛰䛳䛯䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛸䛔䛖⛣ື䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䛒䜚᪉䛜ኚ䜟䛳䛶䛔䛟䜘䛖䛺䛣䛸䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䛸䚸ᜍ䜙䛟䠕ୡ⣖䛛䜙㻝㻟ୡ⣖䛟䜙䛔䜎䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹⚍♭䛜⎔ቃ䛾ኚ໬䛾୰䛷䛹䛾䜘䛷䛾㛫䛻䛣䛾㎶䜚䛾◁ୣ䛜ᙧᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛟䜛ഴྥ䛖䛻ኚ䜟䛳䛶䛔䛟䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛿䚸௒᪥䛾䛚ヰ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛶䚸㻝㻜ୡ⣖䛛䜙୰ୡึᮇ䛻䛛䛡䛶ᾏ䛾୰䛷䛿୰ୡ䛾ື䛝䜒䛭䛾ᘏ㛗䛷⪃䛘䛶䛚䜙὾䛾ᆅᙧ䛜䛛䛺䜚ኚ໬䛧䛶䛔䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜㧗䛔䜜䜛䛸⌮ゎ䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺⎔ቃ䛾ኚ໬䛸⚾䛿ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛭䛖䛺䜛䛸኱䛝䛺₲†䛻㠃䛩䜛㎶ὠᐑ䛸䛔䛖䛿௚䛾⚍♭㑇㊧䛷䜒䛒䜛䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹䛷䛿䚸➲⏕ඛ⏕䛚㢪䛔䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌⎔ቃ䛭䛾䜒䛾䛜኱䛝䛟ྂ௦ᮎᮇ䚸≉䛻㻝㻝ࠥ㻝㻞㻌ୡ⣖䛾ẁ㝵䛷ኚ໬䛧䛶䛧䜎䛔䜎䛩䚹䛒䜛ព࿡䚸㻔➲⏕㻕㻌 ᐇ䛿௒䚸⛉◊䛾ㄪᰝ䛾୰䛷ᑡ䛧䛪䛴ྂ௦䛾⚄ᵝ䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿ᆅᙧ䛾⎔ቃ䛾ാ䛝䛸ᐦ㐍䜑䛶䛚䜚䜎䛧䛶䚸⏬㠃ඹ᭷䜢䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹䠄⏬

᥋䛻㛵䜟䛳䛶䛟䜛䛾䛷䚸㎶ὠᐑ䜒䛭䛾䜘䛖䛻䛭㠃ඹ᭷䠅䛣䜜䛿᐀ീ䛾㎶ὠᐑ䛾䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹᮶䛾䜘䛖䛻⪃䛘䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸⚾䛿ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ᆅᙧᖺᗘ䛻ㄽᩥ䜢᭩䛛䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛣䛸䜒䛒䜚䚸䛭䛾䜒䛾䛜䚸㻝㻝ࠥ㻝㻞ୡ⣖䛾୰䛷ኚ໬䛧䛶䛔䛳

䛣䛾㎶䜚䜢୰ᚰ䛻䜔䜝䛖䛛䛺䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌䛶䛧䜎䛖䛾䛻క䛳䛶䚸ྂ௦ⓗ䛺⚄ほ䚸≉䛻௖ᩍ䛣䛱䜙䛿䜹䝅䝭䞊䝹䠏䠠䛷ᆅᙧ䜢⣽䛛䛟᚟ඖ䛾䛖䛱⚾䛿ோ⋤⤒䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛜㠀ᖖ䛻⚾䛿ᙉ䛟䛧䛯ᅗ㠃䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹ᜍ䜙䛟὾ᐑ㈅ሯ䛜䛣䛣䛻䛺䛳䛯䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻥ࠥ㻝㻜ୡ⣖䚸≉䛻㻥ୡ⣖䛻䛒䜚䚸᪂ἼṆ㈅ሯ䛜䛣䛣䛻䛒䜚䚸㎶ὠᐑ䛜䛒䜛䛣୙✵䛾᪂䛧䛔ோ⋤⤒䛜ධ䛳䛶䛟䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹὾ᐑ䛸᪂ἼṆ䛾䛣䛾䝷䜲䞁୍௦୍ᗘ䛾ோ⋤఍䛜ᐃ౛໬䛥䜜䛶䛔䛟ື䛝䛜䜢⤖䜣䛷䚸ᪧἙ㐨䛜䛣䛣䛻䛒䜚䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸䛭䛖䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌

䛩䜛䛸䛚䛭䜙䛟ྂ௦௨๓䛾ố⥺䛿䛣䛾㎶䜚䛷⪃䛭䜜䛛䜙㻝㻜ୡ⣖䛻䛺䛳䛶䛟䜛䛸ோ⋤⤒䠄኱⯡䛘䛦䜛䜢ᚓ䜎䛫䜣䚹䛣䜜䛿኱㧗䛥䜣䜒ᆅᙧ᚟ඖⱝ⤒䠅䜢⚄♫䛷┒䜣䛻ၐ䛘䛶䛔䛝䜎䛩䚹⚄♫䛷䛥䜜䛶䛔䛯䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸ᜍ䜙䛟䚸䛣䛣䛻Ụᡞ᫬ㄞ⤒䞉㌿ㄞ䚸ோ⋤఍䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䛿㻝㻜ୡ⣖௦䛻㛤๐䛥䜜䛯Ἑཱྀ䛜ฟ䛶䛔䛶䚸䛭䛾ᚋ䛻䛣䛻┒䜣䛻⾜䜟䜜䜛ヂ䛷䛩䛡䛹䜒䚸䛣䛖䛔䛖䝥䝻䛾㎶䜚䛜ሰ䛜䛳䛶䛟䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾㎶䜚䛾䠎䝉䝇䛾୰䛷ᛴ㏿䛻⚄♫䛸௖ᩍ䛸䛾୍యᛶ䛸䛔䛖ᮏ䛾◁ୣ䚸὾ሐ䛜ྂ௦௨㝆䛻ᙧᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛟䜛䛾䛜䛒䜛ព࿡㐍䜣䛷䛔䜎䛩䚹䛰䛛䜙ྂ௦䛾⚄䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜎䛩䚹㻌௖㞟ྜ䛸䛿඲䛟㐪䛳䛯ḟඖ䛾⚄௖㞟ྜ䛜ᆅᙧ䠄᪂䛧䛔䝇䝷䜲䝗䜢ඹ᭷䛧䛶䠅䛣䛱䜙䛿ᩔ㈡䛷

⎔ቃ䛾ኚ໬䛻క䛳䛶䚸䜒䛧䛟䛿⅏ᐖ䛾㢖Ⓨ䛻䛩䚹䛣䛣䛻Ẽẚ⚄♫䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䛣䛱䜙䛾᪉䛻᷸క䛳䛶㻝㻜ୡ⣖௦䛻㉳䛝䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹䛭䛧䛶䛭䜜䛻ᕝ䛸ᯇᓥ䛾〇ሷ㑇㊧䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䛣䛣䛻ูᐑ⚄క䛳䛶ྂ௦ⓗ䛺⚄ほ䛜䚸䛒䜛ព࿡ோ⋤⤒䛾ᐤ♫䛾䠕ୡ⣖㡭䜎䛷䛾⚍♭㑇ᵓ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛣䛣㐍䚸䛴䜎䜚ோ⋤⤒䜢⪺䛛䛫䜛䛣䛸䛷ᅜᅵ䛾Ᏺㆤ䛜Ẽẚ⚄♫䛺䛾䛷䚸ᜍ䜙䛟䛣䛾◁ୣ䛾໭㎶䛾䝷⚄䛻㌿᥮䛧䛶䛔䛟䜣䛰䚸䛸䛔䛖ோ⋤⤒䛾ㄽ⌮䜒䜲䞁䛜䠕ୡ⣖௨๓䛾ố⥺䛻䛺䛳䛶䛟䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜┦䜎䛳䛶䚸㻝㻜ୡ⣖௨㝆௖ᩍⓗ䛺せ⣲䛜㠀ᖖ䛻㻌㻤㻣㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  ᙉ䛟䛺䛳䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿ඛ䜋䛹䛾ጒᑿඛ⏕䛾㔜䛺䛚ヰ䜢䛔䛯䛰䛝䚸ᮏᙜ䛻䛒䜚䛜䛸䛖䛤䛦䛔

䛤Ⓨ⾲䛾ၥ㢟䛸䜒⚾䛿㛵䜟䛳䛶䛟䜛ၥ㢟䛰䛸ᛮ䜎䛩䚹⎔ቃ䛾ኚ໬䛸䛔䛖ヰ䛺䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸◁ୣ䛾䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌

ᙧᡂ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛚ヰ䜢䛧䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌୰㔝ඛ⏕䛾䝅䝱䝁䝕ᗫᑎ䛜㻝㻝ୡ⣖䛻ᩚഛ䛥᐀ീ䛿㻝㻜୓ᖺ๓䛜୍␒ྂ䛔◁ୣ䛸ゝ䜟䜜䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖ヰ䜢⪺䛔䛶ᑡ䚻㦫䛝䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸䛶䛚䜚䜎䛧䛶䚸䛭䛾ୖ䛻⏣㔝℩ᡞྂቡ䛺䛹䛜䛒䛭䛾㎶䛾ၥ㢟䛸䜒ᜍ䜙䛟㛵䜟䛳䛶䛟䜛䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾ྂቡ䛾ୗ䛛䜙ᪧ▼ჾ䛜ฟ䜛䛺䛹䚸䜎䛩䚹䜒䛳䛸ゝ䛖䛸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾㻝㻜ୡ⣖௨㝆䛾⚍♭◁ୣ䛾ୖ䛻▼ჾ䛜ฟ䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾ᚋ䚸⦖ᩥ䛾ኚ㉁䚸㻝㻞ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛟䜙䛔䛻䛿㎶ὠᐑ䛻➨୍᫬௦๓ᮇ௨㝆䛻ᙧᡂ䛥䜜䛯◁ୣ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ᐑ䚸➨஧ᐑ䚸➨୕ᐑ䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷୰ὠᐑ䜔Ἀὠ䛭䛾ୖ䛻䛿㚝ᓮ㈅ሯ䜔䚸᫬ᮇ䛿䜘䛟ศ䛛䜚䜎ᐑ䛾⚄ᵝ䜒୍Ẽ䛻䜎䛸䜑䜙䜜䛶⚍♭䜢⾜䛖䜘䛖䛫䜣䛜䚸὾ᐑ㈅ሯ䛺䛹䜒䛭䛾㡭䛻䛷䛝䛯◁ୣ䛺ື䛝䛸䜒㛵䜟䛳䛶䛟䜛䛣䛸䛛䛸⚾䛿ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛾ୖ䛻㑇ᵓ䛜䛒䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛩䚹὾ᐑ㈅ሯ䛻㛵䛧䛶䛿⌧ᅾ䚸䛭䛣䛻❧䛳䛶䜒䛷䛩䛛䜙ྂ௦ᮎᮇ䛾ᆅᙧ⎔ቃኚ໬䛸䛔䛖䛾ᾏ䛿ぢ䛘䜎䛫䜣䚹ṇ㠃䛻◁ୣ䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸ᯇཎ䛿㠀ᖖ䛻኱䛝䛺ព࿡䜢ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䛶䚸ྂ௦ⓗ䛺䛜ⱱ䛳䛶䛔䛶ぢ䛘䛺䛔䛷䛩䛜䚸ྂቡ᫬௦䛻䛿᭱ึ䛾ኚ㉁䛻┤⤖䛧䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛸䚸ோ⋤⤒䠄኱ᜍ䜙䛟ᾏ䛜ぢ䛘䛶䛔䛯䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾ᚋ䚸䠕⯡ⱝ⤒䠅䛸䛾㛵ಀ䜢⪃䛘䜛䛸ᮏ᪥䛾ጒᑿඛ⏕ୡ⣖䛛䜙㻝㻜ୡ⣖㡭䚸᐀ീ䛷䜒◁ୣ䛜ᙧᡂ䛥䜜䛾ヰ䛿୰㔝ඛ⏕䛸䛾ヰ䛸䜒㐃ᦠ䛧䛶䛟䜛䛛䛸ᛮ䛶ἢᓊഃ䛜ᇙ䜎䛳䛶䛧䜎䛳䛶䚸᭱⤊ⓗ䛻䛿Ụ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䜜䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸᮶ᖺㄽᩥ䜢᭩䛝ᡞᮇ䛻䜒ἢᓊ㒊䛻◁ୣ䛜ᙧᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛾䛷䚸◁ୣ䛿ᖺ௦䛻䜘䛳䛶ఱẁ㝵䜒ᙧᡂ㐣⛬㻌䛜ศ䛛䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛿௨๓䛛䜙䜘䛟ゝ䜟䜜䛶䛚䜚㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ኱䛝䛺ど㔝䛷ぢ䛶䛔䛯䛰䛝䜎䛧䛯䚹ጒ䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌ᑿඛ⏕䛾䛤ሗ࿌䛷䜒⎔ቃኚ໬䛾䛚ヰ䛜䛒䛳䛯㻌䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸௒䛾➲⏕ඛ⏕䛾䛚ヰ䜢ఛ䛳㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ◁ୣ䛾ᙧᡂ䛻క䛳䛶䚸䝷䜾䞊䞁䛜䛹䜣䛶䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛹䜣⣽䛟䛺䛳䛶䛔䛟䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹䛭䛾䛣㻌䛸䛷ᾏୖ஺㏻ᙧែ䛜ᑡ䚻ኚ䜟䛳䛶䛔䛟䛾䛷䛿㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 ౛䛘䜀䛭䛾ฟᅵ㑇≀➼䜒ྵ䜑䛶䚸᫬ᮇ䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ྂ௦䛷䛿Ἑཱྀ䛛䜙䜔䜔ධⓗ䛻䛿ྜ䛳䛶䛿䛝䜎䛩䚹䛧䛛䛧ᐑᓥ䜔℩ᡞෆ䛳䛯㎶䜚䛻ᾏ䛾ሙྜ䚸䛭䛾⎔ቃኚ໬䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ศ䛛䜙䛺๓䛾㕥ᮌᆅᖹ䛥䜣䠄ᩥ໬ᗇ䠅䛾䛚ヰ䛻䜒䛒䛳䛯䛔䛾䛷ఱ䛸䜒ゝ䛘䛺䛔䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸ฟᅵ㑇≀䛛䜘䛖䛻䚸䛣䛾䛣䛸䜒䛣䜜䛛䜙䛾኱䛝䛺ㄢ㢟䛷䚸᐀䜙ぢ䜛䛸ఱ䛛䛒䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䛪䛳䛸⪃䛘䛶ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾ሙྜ䜒ᚋ䛾᫬௦䛻䛹䛖䛴䛺䛢䛶䛔䛔䛯䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹㻌䛟䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䜢⪃䛘䛶䛔䛟୍䛴䛾䝔䞊䝬䛻䛺䜛㻌䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌

㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ྈ௒䛾⎔ቃኚ໬䛾ၥ㢟䛿䚸᐀ീ䛷䛿㻌䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻⪃䛘䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻔኱㧗㻕㻌 ௒䛾䛚ヰ䜢⿵㊊䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹㎶ὠᐑ䛾㻌ᶓ䜢ὶ䜜䜛㔮ᕝ䛾Ἑཱྀ㒊䛻䛿὾ᐑ㈅ሯ䛺䛹䛜㻔ᒸ㻕㻌 ᐀ീᕷୡ⏺㑇⏘ㄢ䛾ᒸ䛷䛩䚹ᮏ᪥䛿㈗ᾏഃ䛻ぢ䛴䛛䛳䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾䝷䜾䞊䞁䛾ෆ㻌㻤㻤㻌䛜䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜ከ䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹༗ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛿௒䛾䛸䛣䜝ศ䛛䛳㐍䛧䜘䛖䛸䛧䜎䛩䚹䛭䛣䛿䛺䛛䛺䛛ぢᴟ䜑䛝䜜䛺䛶䛔䛺䛟䛶䚸㎶ὠᐑ䛿䜒䛖ᑡ䛧ධ䛳䛯䛸䛣䜝䛻䛒䛔䛸䛣䜝䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸⩚࿳䛾ሙྜ䛿ᾏᓊ◁ୣ䜛䜟䛡䛷䛩䚹ᒣ䛾཯ᑐ䠄す䠅ഃ䛾ὠᒇᓮ䛻䜒ධ䜢㉺䛘䛶ෆഃ䛾పᆅ䛻ධ䛳䛶䛧䜎䛖䛸㟼ㅧ䛺㑚ᾏ䛜኱䛝䛟䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸༡ഃ䛾ὠᒇᓮ䛾◁Ὢ䛜▱₲䛸䛔䛖ෆᾏ䛜䛒䜛⎔ቃ䛷䛩䚹እᾏ䛜≀෶ᑡ䛧ฟ䛯䛸䛣䜝䛻ධ䛳䛯㎶䜚䛻㞟ⴠ䛺䛹䛜ぢ䛴䛔Ἴᾉ䛷䛒䛳䛶䜒䚸ෆᾏ䛿㟼ㅧ䛸䛔䛖ᑐ↷ⓗ䛺䛛䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸䛭䛣䛻ே䛜㞟䜎䛳䛶䛔䛯ᡤ✵㛫ᵓᡂ䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹Ἑཱྀ㒊䛛䜙ධ䛳䛶䛿䛒䜛䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛝䛶䚸୍␒ฟ䜔䛩䛔ሙᡤ䛻ᘺ⏕᫬௦௨᮶ᣐ

ഃ䛾᪉䛿䚸Ⅼ㞟ⴠ䛜స䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛻䚸䜔䛿䜚⤯ዲ䛾❧୍᪉䚸⚄‖䛜䛂⚄䛾‖䛃䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷㔜ど䛩䜛䜘䛖䛺ぢゎ䜒䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸䛣䛾ᆅ䛻 䜢స䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌⮬య䛿ྐᩱⓗ䛻ྂ௦䛻䛿ฟ䛶䛣䛺䛔䜒䛾䛺䛾䛷䚸☜ド䛿ᣢ㻌䛶䛺䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 ௒䛾୰㔝ඛ⏕䛾䛚ヰ䛻䛴䛔䛶୍䛴䛚㻌ఛ䛔䛧䛯ୖ䛷䚸᐀ീ䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒㉁ၥ䛧䛯䛔䛣䛸㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ㎶ὠᐑ䛿䛂⏣ᓥ䛃䛸䛔䛖ᆅྡ䛻䛒䛳䛶䚸䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ඛ䜋䛹෗┿䛷ぢ䛫䛶䛔䛯䛰䛔䛯䝷䜾䞊䞁䛛䜙䜰䜽䝉䝇䛧䛶䛚ཧ䜚䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛒䛳኱ᆺ↝ᅵ㑇ᵓ䛾ᇶ┙㠃䛾᩿㠃䛿䚸䛛䛺䜚ᅵተ䛯䛸䛛䚹㻌໬䛜㐍䜣䛷䛔䜎䛩䚹䠔ୡ⣖ẁ㝵䛾䜾䝻䞊䝞䝹㻌䛺㻔኱㧗㻕㻌 䛭䛖䛷䛩䛽䚸⏣ᓥ䛾䛩䛠ྥ䛣䛖䚸ᾏ䛾㐨ῶ䛳䛶ᜍ䜙䛟◁ୣ୍㠃䛻᳜≀䛜⦾ⱱ䛩䜛䜘䛖䛺䜐䛺䛛䛯㤋䛜䛒䜛䛂῝⏣䛃䛸䛔䛖ᆅྡ⮬య䛿ྂ≧ែ䛻䛺䛳䛯䚹◁ୣ䛜㠀ᖖ䛻Ᏻᐃ䛧䛯ẁ㝵䛻䚸௦䛻㐳䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭䛧䛶䚸⏣ᓥ䜒䛭䛖䛔䛳䛯ᵓ㐀኱つᶍ䛺᪋タ䛾ᘓ㐀䛜䛒䜚䚸ᵝ䚻䛻ᶵ⬟ศ໬䛜䛒䛳䛯䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛸䚸❚䛘䜛ᆅྡ䛷䛩䚹㻌䛧䛯⚄䜎䛴䜚䛾Ⴀ䜏䛜ྍ⬟䛻䛺䛳䛯䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺ぢゎ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 䝷䜾䞊䞁䛾ၥ㢟䛷ゝ䛖䛸㑚▱₲䜒ྠᵝ㻌䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ෆỈ㠃䛸ᾏୖ䛸䛾⤖⠇Ⅼ䚸䛭䜜㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 ᮏ᪥䚸ᅵᒙ䛾ቨ䝉䜽䝅䝵䞁䛷䛤ㄝ᫂䛧䛸㝣ୖ஺㏻䛸䜒⤖⠇䛧䛯䛸䛣䜝䛻኱䛝䛺ᣐⅬ䛜䛯䜘䛖䛻ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛿὾◁䛾୰䛻✺ዴ䛸䛧䛶㯮䛷䛝䛶䚸⚍♭䛜⾜䜟䜜䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䜘䜝䛧䛛䛳䛔ᖏ≧䛾ᅵᒙ䛜ฟ䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿๐䛳䛶䜒䛛䛯䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹୰㔝ඛ⏕䛚㢪䛔䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌䛺䜚⥾䜎䜚䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䛣䜜䛿⁁ཱྀඛ⏕䛜௮䛳䛯㻌䜘䛖䛺Ᏻᐃ䛧䛯⎔ቃ䛷䚸᳜≀䛜⭉㣗䜢⧞䜚㏉䛩㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 㑚▱₲䛾Ἑཱྀ㛤ཱྀ㒊䛿䚸᪥ᮏᾏἢᓊ

⭉㣗ᅵᒙ䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䜟䛡䛷䛩䚹䛭䛣䛻㣕䜃ὶ䛷◁ୣ䛾◁䛜౪⤥䛥䜜䚸䛭䜜䛜㢼䛷㣕䜃◁◁䛜䜀䛳䛸ධ䛳䛶䛟䜛䛛䛸ᛮ䛘䜀䚸ᖹᏳᚋᮇ௨

䛻䛺䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ᜍ䜙䛟ఱᗘ䜒ὶ㊰䜢ኚ䛘䛶㝆䛾ໟྵᒙ䛜ୖᒙ䛻஌䜚ୖ䛢䜛䜘䛖䛻ሁ✚䛧䛔䜛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㝶ศື䛔䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䚸௒䛶䛔䛝䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸䜎䛯䛒䜛⛬ᗘ䛾䛭䛾Ᏻᐃ䛧䛯䛾㛤ཱྀ㒊䛸ྠ䛨䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿☜䛛䜑䜘䛖䛾䛺䛔䛸⎔ቃ䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸⣼✚䛧䛶䛔䜛≧ἣ䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌䛣䜝䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㏆ୡ䛾㈨ᩱ䛺䛹䜢ぢ䜛䛸䚸䛛䛺㻌䜚⺬⾜䛧䛶᪥ᮏᾏ䛻ฟ䛶䛔䛶䚸䜔䛿䜚䛣䜜䛿◁㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 䛭䛖䛧䜎䛩䛸䠔ୡ⣖䛾䜾䝻䞊䝞䝹䛺ୣ䛾ື䛝䛸㐃ື䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ὶ㊰䛾Ỉ໬䛿᐀ീ䛷䜒ᙜ↛㉳䛣䛳䛶䛚䜚䚸ᾏ὾䜈䛾◁㔞䛜ஈ䛧䛔᫬䛻䛿⺬⾜䛧䚸Ỉ㔞䛜ከ䛔᫬䛿┤䛾౪⤥㔞䛿పୗ䛧䛶䚸䛭䛣䛻䛒䛳䛯◁ნ䜎䛯䛿㻌㻤㻥㻌ᬮᮇ䛻ᾏ㠃ୖ᪼䛻క䛳䛶◁䛾౪⤥㔞䛜ᬮࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  ◁ᕞ䛻䛿᳜≀䛜⦾ⱱ䛩䜛≧ែ䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䛯䛸䜎䛳䛶䛒䜛䛾䛛䚸䛭䜜䛸䜒䜀䜙䛡䛶䛒䜛䛾䛛䛸䛔⪃䛘䜙䜜䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾᫬䛾Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾⚍♭䛻క䛳䛖䛣䛸䜒ྵ䜑䛶䚸䛣䜜䛿ᙜ↛⬚⫪ྩ䛾ᮏᣐᆅ䛾

䛶䚸ᵝ䚻䛺ᶵ⬟ศ໬䛧䛯⏕⏘䜔Ⴀ䜏䛜䛺䛡䜜ၥ㢟䛸䜒㔜䛺䛳䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹䛂⚍♭䜢ᨭ䛘䛯ᆅඖ䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛸䛩䜛䛺䜙䜀䚸Ᏻᐃ䛧䛯◁ୣୖ䛾䛹䛾䜲䞁䝣䝷䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒䛳䛸◊✲䛫䜘䛃䛸䛔䛖䜴䜵䛣䛛䛻㑇㊧䛜䛒䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䛔䛖᥎䜲䜽䜰䝑䝥䝁䞊䝹䜢୰㔝ඛ⏕䛛䜙䛔䛯䛰䛔䛯䛾䛜ᡂ䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䚸௒䛾䜘䛖䛺㉁ၥ䜢䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌䜚❧䛴䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌㑚▱₲䛾ฟཱྀ䛻ぢ䜙䜜䛯䜘䛖䛺⚄䜎䛴䜚䛻క䛖ᵝ䚻䛺䝁䞁䝥䝺䝑䜽䝇䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛜᐀ീ䛷㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾ሙྜ䛿䚸㑇ᵓ䛸䛸䜒䛻ᩥᏐ䛒䜛䛸䛩䜜䜀䚸䛹䛾㎶䜚䛻ぢᙜ䜢௜䛡䛶☜ㄆㄪ㈨ᩱ䚸䛂ᐑཔ䛃䛂⚄䛃䛂ᐑ䛃䛂ྖ䛃䛂ྖ⯓䛃䛺䛹䛾ᩥᰝ䛺䛹䜢䛧䛶䛔䛡䜀䜘䜝䛧䛔䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌Ꮠ䛜᭩䛛䜜䛯ቚ᭩ᅵჾ䜒ฟ䛶䛔䛶䚸඲య䛾㑇㻌ᵓ䜢⚍♭ᆅ༊䚸ᐑཔᆅ༊䚸⚄ᡞ㞟ⴠᆅ༊䚸ᐑ㻔ᒸ㻕㻌 ኱ኚ㞴䛧䛔㉁ၥ䛷䛩䚹᐀ീ䛷ㄪᰝ䛥䜜䛶䚸ྖ㤋䛾ᆅ༊䛺䛹⏕⏘ᇦ䛸䛔䛖ᙧ䛷ᢕᥱ䛧䛶䛚㑇≀䛜ᗈ䛜䛳䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛷୍␒᭷ྡ䛺䛾䛿὾䜙䜜䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿䜎䛰Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛻䛸䛳䛶䛿䜎䛰䜎

ᐑ㈅ሯ䛷䛩䚹⚄‖ୖ᪉㑇㊧䛿⾲᥇䛾㑇㊧䛷䛰ㄪᰝ䛜ᚲせ䛺ㄢ㢟䛻䛺䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ㄪᰝ䛿ᐇ㝿䛻䛿䜔䛳䛶䛺䛔䜘䛖䛺䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸䛭䛒䛸䜒䛖୍䛴䚸᐀ീ䛷ዊᩪ䛧䛯Ặ᪘䛿䛄ྂ஦䛾䜘䛖䛺㑇㊧䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹⚄‖ୖ᪉㑇㊧䛛䜙䛿グ䛅䛄᪥ᮏ᭩⣖䛅䛛䜙᐀ീẶ䛸ศ䛛䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩ඛ䜋䛹䛛䜙ヰ㢟䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛〇ሷᅵჾ䛜䜔䛿䜚䛜䚸ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾ሙྜ䛿⩚࿳㒆ᐙ䛾ሙᡤ䜢᭱ฟ䛶䛚䜚䜎䛧䛶䚸ᾏỈ䜢↻ワ䜑䜛ᅵჾ䛸䛧䛶䚸ึ䛻᥎ᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛚䜙䜜䜎䛧䛯䚹䜔䛿䜚⚍♭䜢⾜㧗ᆗ≧䛾䜒䛾䛸䚸䜒䛖୍䛴䛿྇䛝䛾⢒䛔⏎ᙧ䛾䛖ᆅᇦໃຊ䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸ᛮ䜟䜜䜎䛩䛜䚸䛹䛾䜘䛖〇ሷᅵჾ䛜ฟᅵ䛧䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌䛻䛚⪃䛘䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌䠄᐀ീᕷ䛾䠅⋞ᾏᆅᇦ䛿㑇㊧ㄪᰝ⮬య䛜䜋䛸䜣䛹㐍䜣䛷䛔䛺䛔䛾䛷䚸䛭䜜௨ୖ䛾䛣䛸䛿䛒㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 ⩚࿳ᆅᇦ䛷䛿䚸⩚࿳ྩ䛸䛔䛖ᅜ㐀Ặ᪘䜎䜚⏦䛧ୖ䛢䜙䜜䛺䛔䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸䛯䛰䠓ୡ⣖䛛䛜䛔䜎䛩䚹୍᪉䚸⬟Ⓩᅜᗓ䛜⨨䛛䜜䛶䛔䜛୐䜙䠔ୡ⣖䛿㎶ὠᐑ䛾㧗ᐑ⚍ሙ䛷⚍♭䜢䜔䛳䛶

ᑿ‴ഃ䛷䛿⬟Ⓩ⮧䛾ᅜ㐀Ặ᪘䛜䛔䜎䛩䚹ᆅ䛔䛯䛣䛸䛿㛫㐪䛔䛺䛔䛷䛩䚹䛒䛭䛣䛻䛿䝷䜾䞊ඖ䛾⩚࿳ྩ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ྐᩱ䛻⌧䜜䛶䛟䜛䛾䛜䞁䛜ᡭ๓䛻䛒䛳䛶䚸ୣ㝠䛷ぢᬕ䜙䛧䛾䛔䛔ሙᑡ䛺䛟䛶䚸䜘䛟䜟䛛䛳䛶䛔䛺䛔㒊ศ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩ᡤ䛷䛚⚍䜚䜢䛩䜛䚸䛺䛚䛛䛴ᜍ䜙䛟䛿◁ୣ㉺䛧䛜⁪኱ሯྂቡ௨᮶䛾ᅾᆅ䛾㤳㛗⣭Ặ᪘䛸఩䛻௒䛾⋞⏺ℿ䛜ぢ䛘䛶䛔䛯䛸䛔䛖❧ᆅ䛷䛾䛚⨨䛵䛡䛶䛔䜛䜒䛾䛷䛩䚹㻌⚍䜚䛜㎶ὠᐑ䛾Ⓨ⚈䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⚾䛿ᛮ䛳䛶㻌䛔䜛䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ጒᑿඛ⏕䛻䛿℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾⚍♭㑇㊧䜢㻌䛯䛹䛳䛶䛔䛯䛰䛝䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸⚍♭⮬㌟䛜ᅜᐙⓗ㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 ᮏ᪥䚸ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾䛤ሗ࿌䛷⚾⮬㌟䛜

䛺䜒䛾䛺䛾䛛䚸ᾏே䛻䜘䜛ᆅᇦⓗ䛺⚍♭䛸ぢ䛶③ឤ䛧䛯䛾䛜䚸᐀ീ䛻䛚䛔䛶Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾⚍♭䜢䜘䛔䛾䛛䚸⋤ᶒ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛻䛴䛔䛶ఱ䛛䛚⪃䛘ᨭ䛘䛯䜲䞁䝣䝷䛾㑇ᵓ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛛䛺䜚୙᫂䛺Ⅼ䛿䛤䛦䛔䜎䛩䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㙾䛜ฟᅵ䛧䛯䜚䛩䜛䛸䛜ከ䛔䛸䛔䛖䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺䝁䞁䝥䝺䝑䜽䛭䛖䛔䛖䛣䛸䜒ゝ䛘䜛䛾䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䝇䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛜䚸䛞䜕䛳䛸䛹䛣䛛䛾ᆅⅬ䛻䜎䛸䜛䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹㻌㻌㻥㻜㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ㻌㻌㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 ヲ䛧䛟䛿ศ䛛䜚䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸ᇶᮏⓗ䛻኱㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 䛔䜟䜖䜛㐵᪂⨶౑䜔㐵၈౑䚸㐵㝳౑㣕ᓥ䜔Ᏹ἞ᓥ䛻䛒䜛䜘䛖䛺ዉⰋ஧ᙬ䚸ዉⰋ୕䛸䛿㐪䛖⯟㊰䛰䜝䛖䛸䛿ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ᙬ䚸ⓚᮅ㖹䚸䜺䝷䝇㢮䚸㟷㖡ჾ䚸࿴㙾䚸㖡㙾䛺㻌䛹䛜ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛾䛷䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛸ྠ䛨䜘䛖䛺⚍♭䛜⾜䠄⁁ཱྀ䠅㻌 ௒䛾ヰ䜢ཷ䛡䛶䚸ᇼỤඛ⏕䛻䛚ఛ䛔䜟䜜䛶䛔䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜㧗䛔䛷䛩䚹䛹䛱䜙䛛䛸䛔䛖䛧䛯䛔䛣䛸䛜ฟ䛶䜎䛔䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹ᾏே䛾⚍♭䛸ᅜ䛸ᮏᕞ䜘䜚䜒ᑡ䛧ᾏഃ䛾ሙᡤ䛻䛭䛖䛔䛖䜒䛾䛜䛒ᐙⓗ䛺⚍♭䛸䛔䛖ほⅬ䛸䛧䛯ሙྜ䚸୵ᒣ䝭䝹䝯䜛䛸ゝ䜟䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䠑ୡ⣖䜔䠒ୡ⣖ึ䜑㡭䛻ᾆ㑇㊧➼䛷ฟ䛶䛟䜛⚍♭䛾⑞㊧䛸䛔䛖䛾䛜䛹䛱⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛⚍♭䜢ぢ䜎䛩䛸䚸ᇶᮏⓗ䛻䛿⁥䜙䛺䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛜㠀ᖖ䛻Ẽ䛻䛺䛳䛶䜎䛔䜚䜎▼〇ရ䛺䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸ᮾ᪥ᮏ䛸㐪䛳䛶✀㢮䜒ᙧ䛧䛯䚹䛺䛬䛺䜙䚸ᇼỤඛ⏕䛜௮䜚䚸㧗⏣ඛ⏕䜒䜒⡆༢䛺䜒䛾䛧䛛䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌䛚ヲ䛧䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛡䜜䛹䜒䚸䠒ୡ⣖䛾ኍᒱ䛾᭱ึ⏦䛧ୖ䛢䜎䛧䛯ᯇᒣᕷ䛾ᑡ䛧༡䛾ฟసྂቡ䛿≉␗䛺ᒎ㛤䜢♧䛩䛛䜙䛷䛩䚹ᅜᐙ䛾ቃ㑇㊧䛷䛿⁥▼〇ရ䜢స䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸ᓥ䛾ሙ⏺ព㆑䛜ᅛ䜎䛳䛶䛝䛯୰䚸ቃ⏺䛻䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊ྜ䛿స䛳䛯⑞㊧䛜䛺䛔䛾䛷䚸䜔䛿䜚ᣢ䛱㎸䜣䛜㞟⣙䛥䜜䛶䛒䛭䛣䛜୍䛴䛾ቃ⏺䛸䛧䛶⌧䜜䛷䛔䛶䚸䛭䛾㔞䜒ᑡ䛺䛔䛷䛩䚹䛭䛖䛺䜛䛸ᅇᩘ䛶䛝䛯䚹䛭䛾ሙྜ䛻ቃ⏺䛷⾜䜟䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾䛿ᑡ䛺䛔䛺䛜䜙䜒䚸ⱝᖸ䛾㕲〇ရ䜢㒔ᗘᣢ䛱䛒䜛⚍♭䛿䚸ᅜᐙ䛾ෆ䛛䜙እ䛻ฟ䛶䛔䛟᫬䛻㎸䜣䛷䛾⚍♭䛷䚸ᅜᐙ䛷䛿䛺䛟࿘㎶㇦᪘䜔᭷ఱ䜙䛛䛾ᅔ㞴䛻ᑐ䛧䛶༨䛔䜢䛩䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷ຊ⪅䛯䛱䛻䜘䜛䜒䛾䛰䛳䛯䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⪃䛘䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸₇⧢䛷䛝䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ኍᒱ䛻䛚䛔䛶୵ᒣ䝭䝹䝯ᾆ㑇㊧䛺䛹䛷Ꮡᅾ䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌
㻌䛧䛶䛔䜛⚍♭䛾⑞㊧䛻䛿⏕ά䛾ໝ䛔䛜䛩䜛䛸㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᅜᐙⓗ⋤ᶒ䛻䜘䜛⚍♭䛸ᆅᇦໃຊ䛾䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛧䛛䛧ᮏᙜ䛻⏕ά䛾ໝ䛔䛺䛾䛛䚸⚍♭䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿㔜ᒙⓗ䛺ሙྜ䜒䛒䜜䜀䚸䛪䜜䜛䛭䛣䛻䛒䜛ᾏ⏘≀䛿ᐇ䛿ᅜᐙ⚍♭䛾䛯䜑䛻㞟䛣䛸䜒䛒䜛䛸ᤊ䛘䛶䜘䜝䛧䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹ጒᑿඛ✚䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䛺䛾䛛䜢䛩䛳䛝䜚䜎䛸䜑䜛䛣䛸䛿ྍ⏕䛾䛤ሗ࿌䛾୰䛷䛿䚸ᑠᆺ⯪⯧䛾⯟㊰䜢℩ᡞ⬟䛺䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌ෆᾏ䛾ᆅᅗ䛻ⴠ䛸䛧䛶䛔䛯䛰䛔䛶䚸䛭䜜䛸⚍♭㑇㊧䛜㔜䛺䜛䜘䛖䛺䜲䝯䞊䝆䛷ཷ䛡Ṇ䜑䜎䛧䛯㻔ᇼỤ㻕㻌 䛣䜜䛿⪃ྂᏛ䛷䜒ㅖㄝ䛒䜚䜎䛧䛶䚸㩚䛺䛜䚸⯪䛾㐪䛔䛻䜘䜛䜒䛾䛜䛒䜛䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛹䛾ᾏ⏘≀䛜㑇㊧䛛䜙ከ䛟ฟ䛶䛟䜛䜒䛾䛷䛩䛛㻌䜙䛭䜜䜢㞟䜑䛶㈉ୖ䛧䛯䜚䚸ẖᖺ䛝䛱䜣䛸䛷䛝㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 ᅄ⣭䛾⯪⯧චチ䛿㝣ᆅ䛛䜙䠎䟜⛬ᗘ䛧䜛䜘䛖䛻༨䛖䛸ゝ䜟䜜䜛᪉䜒䛚䜙䜜䜎䛩䚹୍᪉䛷䛛㉮䜜䛪䚸㛗㊥㞳䛾⯟⾜䜒䛷䛝䛺䛔䛾䛷㛗ᮇኍᒱ䛾᭱໭➃䛸䛔䛖≉Ṧ䛺ሙᡤ䛻䛒䜚䜎䛩䛾㛫⛣ື䛩䜛ሙྜ䛿ᐤ䜢䛧䛶䛔䛛䛺䛔䛸ḟ䛻䛷䚸እ஺౑⠇䜔ᡓத䛾᫬䛻䜔䛿䜚༨䛔䜢䛩䜛ྥ䛛䛘䜎䛫䜣䚹ᜍ䜙䛟ྂ௦䛻䜒ᑠ䛥䛔⯪䛾ሙྜ䚸䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䚸䛄୓ⴥ㞟䛅䛾ḷ䛻䜒䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺⯟㊰䛜䛒䛳䛯䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛾䛷䚸䛭䛾䜘䛖䛻ゎ㔘䛥䜜䜛᪉䜒䛚䜙䜜䜎䛩䚹䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌

⚾䛿ሙᡤ᯶䜒䛒䜚䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸ᚋ⪅䛾እ஺䜔㌷㻌஦䛸⤡䜑䛶ᅜᐙ⚍♭䛺䛹䛜䛒䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ἢᓊ⯟ἲ䛷䛩䛽䚹㻌䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜛䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹㻌㻌㻥㻝㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  㻌䛛䜒䛧䜜䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸୵ᒣ䝭䝹䝯ᾆ㑇㊧䛾ட༦䛾㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 㧗⏣ඛ⏕䚸↓Ⲕ䜆䜚䛻䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䜎㈨ᩱ䛿䠒ୡ⣖ᮎ䛟䜙䛔䛻䛺䛳䛶䛟䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛫䜣䛜䚸䛭䛾㎶䜚䛻䛴䛔䛶ఱ䛛䛚⪃䛘䛿䛤䛦ⱝᖸ䠓ୡ⣖䛻ධ䜛䜒䛾䜒䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸䛔䜎䛩䛛䚹㻌

ኍᒱ䛷ᑐ㤿ሯ䚸཮භ䚸➲ሯྂቡ䛸䛔䛖ὶ䜜䛜㻌ᒎ㛤䛩䜛୰䛻䚸ᜍ䜙䛟ட༦䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿୰ኸ䛸㻔㧗⏣㻕㻌 ᫬ᮇ䜢༊ู䛧䛶⪃䛘䛶䛔䛟ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛾ၥ㢟䛻㛵㐃䛧䛶ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛧䛛Ẽ䛜䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹⚾⮬㌟䛿䠑ୡ⣖䚸ᑡ䛺䛟䛸䜒䠒䛧䚸䠑ୡ⣖䛻䛿㐳䜙䛪䛻䜔䛿䜚䠒ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛾ືୡ⣖๓༙䛟䜙䛔䜎䛷䚸ඛ䜋䛹㔜ᒙⓗ䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛝䛾୰䛷ฟ䛶䛝䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䛧䛶㛫䜢㏻䜙䛪䛻ᮾ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛸ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛸䛾⧅䛜ᅜ䜈㣕䜣䛷䛔䛟䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛿␗ᖖ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹㻌䜚䛜䛒䜚䛺䛜䜙䜒䚸ᯟእ䜈㉸䛘䛶ᾏே䛾䜘䛖䛺ேᮾᅜ䛷䛿㮵ᓥ䞉㤶ྲྀ䛻㏆䛔䛸䛣䜝䛻ட༦䛜㐩䜢ά⏝䛧䛶ᆅᇦ䛾ே䛯䛱䜒ື䛔䛶䛔䛯䛸䛔䛖ฟ䛶䛝䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛧䛶䛄ᖖ㝣ᅜ㢼ᅵグ䛅䛻䚸ᤊ䛘᪉䜢䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾୰䛷ᾏὒಙ௮䛾䜘䛖㮵ᓥ⚄ᐑ࿘㎶䛻䛿༦㒊Ặ䛜ఫ䜣䛷䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖䛺⚍♭䜒⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䛟䛾䛰䜝䛖䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ヰ䛜ᐇ㝿䛻䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽䛾⪃ྂ㈨ᩱ䛸䛧䛶䚸౛䛘䜀⚾䛜ఱᗘ䜒⧞䜚㏉䛧୰䛷ᒎ㛤䜢䛧䛶䛟䜛䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸䜔䛿䜚୵ᒣ䝭䝹ゝཬ䛧䛶䛔䜛➉ᖥὝ⚍♭㑇㊧䛾▼〇ᶍ㐀ရ䝯ᾆ㑇㊧䛾䛚ヰ䛿䠒ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛾஦᝟䛾୰䛷ᡂ䛿䚸ᅜᐙⓗእ஺䜢ᢸ䛖䜘䛖䛺ே䛜⾜䛳䛶䚸⚍♭❧䛩䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䜢⾜䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛⌧䜜䛰䜝䛖䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹୍㻌᪉䛷౛䛘䜀⁺ᧄ䚸⁺ᧄල䚸㈅ሯ䛺䛹䛜ぢ䜙䜜㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 䛭䛖䛺䜛䛸᭶⚄䞉᪥⚄䛜ฟ䛶䛟䜛ၥ㢟䛸㻌䜛ἢᓊ䛾㑇㊧䛷௬䛻▼〇ᶍ㐀ရ䛜୍䛴䛷䜒䛔䛖䛾䜒ኍᒱ䛜䝞䜴䞁䝎䝸䛸䛧䛶䛾ព࿡ᛶ䛜㧗㻌ฟ䛶䛝䛶䚸Ꮚᣢ໙⋢䛺䛹䜒ฟ䛶䛟䜛ሙྜ䚸䛭䜜䜎䜛୰䛷䚸䝖䝑䝥䝎䜴䞁䛷⚄ヰ䛻⤌䜏㎸䜎䜜䛶㻌䜙䛿䜘䜚䝻䞊䜹䝹䛺䜒䛾䛰䜝䛖䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛔䛟ὶ䜜䛻䛺䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛺䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾≧ἣ䜢ぢ䜛䛸䚸⚾䛿኱࿴⋤ᶒ䛜┤᥋᮶䜛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿ᑡ䚻᫬ᮇ䛜㐜䛔䛾䛷䛿㻔➲⏕㻕㻌 䠄䛖䛺䛵䛟䠅㻌䛺䛔䛛䛸䛔䛖䜲䝯䞊䝆䜢ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ኍᒱ䛷㻌ゝ䛖䛸཮භྂቡ䛾䜘䛖䛺ẁ㝵䛻䛺䛳䛶䛛䜙኱࿴㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 䠒ୡ⣖䛾ᚋ༙䛻ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾⋤ᶒ䛸䛾⋤ᶒ䛜᮶䜛䜘䛖䛻䛺䛳䛶䚸ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛾㈨ᩱ䛺䛹㐃ᦠ䛜≉䛻㐍䜐䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䛸䚸䠒ୡ⣖๓䛜㞟୰䛧䛶䛟䜛䜘䛖䛻䛺䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᤊ䛘༙䛿᭷ྡ䛺䛂☬஭䛾஘䛃䛜䛒䜛䛾䛷䚸⟃⣸ྩ䛸䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌

ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾㛵ಀ䜢䛹䛖ぢ䜛䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䚸䛭㻌䜜䛛䜙᐀ീ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛿䛹䛖䛺䛾䛛䛜Ẽ䛻䛺䜚䜎㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 ட༦䛜ኍᒱ䛷㔞ⓗ䛻ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛩䚹ᇼỤඛ⏕䚸䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛿䚸䛭䛣䛷䝪䝖䝮䜰䝑䝥䛷⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䛯⚍♭䛜㻌౛䛘䜀䜴䝆䠄Ặ䠅䛺䜚㒊䠄䝧䠅䛺䛹䛾䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽㻔ᇼỤ㻕㻌 ☬஭䛾஘䛾ᑡ䛧๓䛟䜙䛔䛛䜙䚸≀㒊Ặ

䜢㏻䛨䛶୰ኸ䛻྾䛔ୖ䛢䜙䜜䜛䚸䛸䛔䛖⪃䛘䛿䛜ኍᒱ䛻ᣐⅬ䜢⠏䛔䛶䛔䛟䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䛔䛖䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛣䛸䜢᫇᭩䛝䜎䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾㛵ಀ䛷≀㒊Ặ䛻༠ຊ㻌䛧䛯ኍᒱ䛾㇦᪘㐩䛜䚸㒔䛛䜙䛾ຓຊ䛷኱䛝䛺㻔➲⏕㻕㻌 ௒䚸㧗⏣ඛ⏕䛜௮䛳䛯䛣䛸䛸㐃ື䛩䜛ྂቡ䜢స䜚ጞ䜑䜛䛸⪃䛘䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹⟃⣸ྩ䛜㻌㻥㻞㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

☬஭䛾஘䛷㈇䛡䜛䜟䛡䛷䛩䛜䚸䛭䛾ᚋ䛾䠒ୡ᐀ീ䜢㋃䜎䛘䛯᫬䛻䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻⪃䛘䛯䜙䜘䛔䛾⣖༙䜀௨㝆䛟䜙䛔䚸ḯ᫂ኳⓚ䛾᫬௦䛒䛯䜚䛻䚸䛛䚸䛸䛔䛖䛾䜢ఛ䛔䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌ⓒ῭䛜䝢䞁䝏䛻㝗䜚䜎䛧䛶ೖᅜ䛛䜙᥼㌷䜢㏦䜛㻌᫬䛻⟃⣸ⅆྩ䛜ⓒ῭䛾⋤Ꮚ䜢㐃䜜䛶ㆤ⾨䛧㻔ᇼỤ㻕㻌 䛺䛬ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛿䜰䝬䝔䝷䝇䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶䛶䚸ⓒ῭䛻㏦䜚ᒆ䛡䜛グ஦䛜ฟ䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸䜔䛿䜚䜰䝬䝔䝷䝇䛜ኴ᫬䛻䛱䜗䛖䛹䛂ὠ䛾㊰䛾せᐖ䛾ᆅ䜢Ᏺ䜜䛃䛸䛔䛖㝧⚄䛷䛩䛾䛷䚸ᮏ᪥䛾⚾䛾ሗ࿌䛻ጇᙜᛶ䛜䛒䛣䛸䛷ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛻㜵ഛ䛾ර䜢⨨䛔䛶ⓒ῭䛾䜜䜀䚸᪥⚄䛜ኴ㝧䛾⚄䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷ྂ䛟䛛䜙♭⋤Ꮚ䜢㏦䜚ᒆ䛡䜛䛾䜢ຓ䛡䜛䚸䛸䛔䛳䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜙䜜䛶䛔䛯䛸䛩䜛䛸䚸䛭䛣䛜㔜䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛰䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌

䛛䜙䜒䛧୰ୡ䛾ᑐ㤿䛾ಙ௮䜢㐳䜙䛫䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷

୍ᅇ㏦䜚ᒆ䛡䛯䛰䛡䛰䛳䛯䛾䛛䛿䚸⪃䛘䜛䛸䛝䜜䜀䚸䜰䝬䝔䝷䝇䛾ヰ䛸୰ୡᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䛾䛣䜝䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ᮅ㩭䛿ື஘᫬ᮇ䛰䛳䛯䛾䛷䚸ヰ䛿䛰䛔䜆␗䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭䛖䛔䛳䛯䛣䛸䛷䜰䝬ఱᖺ㛫䛛⁫ᅾ䛧䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾䜘䛖䝔䝷䝇䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶䚸䜒䛖୍᪉䛾ⓚ♽⚄䛷䛒䜛䝍䜹䛺䠒ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛻⟃⣸ⅆྩ䛾ຊ䛜䚸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䝭䝮䝇䝠䛸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾㇦᪘䛯䛱䛜⤖䜃௜䛡䜙䛻ཬ䜣䛷䛔䛯䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⪃䛘䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌䜜䛶䛔䛳䛯䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䚸䛸䜚䛒䛘䛪⪃䛘䛶㻌䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌

㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ⟃⣸ⅆྩ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸኱ᐆ䛾⟃๓ᅜ㻌䛾ᡞ⡠䛷䚸༤ከ‴ἢ䛔䛾㒆ྖ䜢ົ䜑䛶䛔䛯䛸㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᐀ീ䜒䝲䝬䝖⋤ᶒ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛜䛷䛝䛶䚸⚄䛔䛖䛣䛸䜒䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿⣔⤫䛾ᮅ㩭༙ヰ䛾୰䛷䜒఩⨨௜䛡䜙䜜䜎䛩䛧䚸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䜒ᓥ䛸䛾஺ὶ䛸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛻䛴䛔䛶ᇼட༦䜢ྵ䜑䛯ู䛾ᙧ䛷䚸኱࿴⋤ᶒ䞉ᚊ௧ᅜᐙỤඛ⏕䛾䛚⪃䛘䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛾⚍♭䜔༨䛔䛾୰䛷኱஦䛻఩⨨௜䛡䜙䜜䛶㻌䛔䛟䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹኱ኚ⯆࿡῝䛔䛚ヰ䛻䠄ᇼỤ䠅㻌 ᫇䛛䜙⪃䛘䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸䛺䛛䛺䛛஺䛺䛳䛶䛝䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾䛒䜚᪉䛸ட༦䛾䛒䜚䜟䛳䛶䛣䛺䛔䛸䛣䜝䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ඛ䜋䛹䛾≀᪉䛿䚸⚍♭㑇㊧䛸䛧䛶䛿ᑡ䚻ᙧᘧ䛜㐪䛖䛸ᛮ䛳㒊Ặ䛾ヰ䛜ᮏᙜ䛰䛸䛩䜜䜀䚸⬚⫪ྩ䜔⟃⣸ྩ䛶䜘䜝䛧䛔䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛿໭㒊஑ᕞ䛾ἢᓊᆅᇦ䛷ໃຊ䜢ᙇ䛳䛶䛔䜎㻌䛩䛾䛷䚸ᙜ᫬ᑠ㇦᪘䛧䛛䛔䛺䛛䛳䛯ኍᒱ䛻┠㻔ᇼỤ㻕㻌 ᐀ീ䛷ட༦䜢䛧䛶䜒䛚䛛䛧䛟䛺䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜢௜䛡䛶ᣐⅬ໬䛧䛶䛔䛟䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⪃䛘䛯䛺䛜䜙ఛ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸䛭䛖䛔䛖䛣䛸䛿୍ษ䛺䛥䜚䛿䛧䜎䛩䚹᐀ീ䛸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾┤᥋ⓗ䛺㛵ಀ䛭䛖䛺ឤ䛨䛜䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛜䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸⚾䛷䛿ᛮ䛔䛴䛟䛸䛣䜝䛜䛺䛟䛶ᜍ⦰␗䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛⌮⏤䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛺䛾䛰䜝䛖䛷䛩䚹㻌䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ⮬య䛻୍᫬㻌ᮇ㇦᪘䛜䛔䛯䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛿䛺䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸㻔኱㧗㻕㻌 ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾᪥⚄䞉᭶⚄䛻䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛭䛖䛔䛳䛯㐪䛔䛺䛾䛛䛺䛸⪃䛘䛯䜚䛿䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌䛜㛵㐃௜䛡䜙䜜䛶␥ෆ䛷♭䜙䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸㻌୍᪉䛷᐀ീ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䜰䝬䝔䝷䝇䛸⤖䜃௜䛡㻔኱㧗㻕㻌 ட༦䜢⾜䛖᫬ᶵ䛸䛧䛶㌷஦䜔እ஺䛸䛔䜙䜜䜛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛜㐪䛔䛸䛧䛶䛒䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛖䛾䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹䛭䛾᰿ᗏ䛻䛿⯟ᾏ䛜䛒䜛䛸䛾䝍䜹䝭䝮䝇䝠䛻⤖䜃௜䛡䜙䜜䜛䛣䛸䛾ព࿡䛿䚸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ྂ௦䛾䛣䛸䛿඲䛟ศ䛛䜙䛪᫬௦䜢㉸㻌㻥㻟㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  ㉺䛧䛯ヰ䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸Ụᡞ᫬௦䛻䛿䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛿䛰䛔䛯䛔䛬䜣䜆䛭䜜䛷䚸⨺䛜ከ䛟䚸㮵䛺䛹඲䜈䛾⯟ᾏ䛾๓䛻䚸ฟⓎ᫬䛸㐨୰䛸ᓥ䛻╔䛟᫬㒊䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛴䜎䜚⚍♭⣔⤫䛜୰ཎ䛾⚍♭䛷䛾ྜྷป䜢䠏ᅇ༨䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ྂ௦䛻䜒ᙜ↛᭷䜚䛿䛺䛟䛶䚸㡑ᅜ䛻ධ䛳䛶䛝䛯䛾䛿ᮾ໭⣔䛾㦵䜢ᚓ䜛༨䛔䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸䛭䛾Ụᡞ᫬௦䛾༨฼⏝䛩䜛༨䛔䛷䛩䚹䛭䜜䛜ኍᒱ䜎䛷⾜䛳䛯䛸䛔䛾௙᪉䛺䛹䜒඲↛ศ䛛䛳䛶䛔䛺䛔䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹㻌䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛩䚹䠄ᅗ㘓䜢♧䛧䛶䠅䛣䛱䜙䛜ኍᒱ䛾㻌䜹䝷䜹䝭㑇㊧䛷䚸䛣䛱䜙䛜㔩ᒣ䛻㏆䛔㡑ᅜ༡ᾏ㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 䛯䛰௒䛾䜘䛖䛺ヰ䛻䛺䛳䛶䛟䜛䛸ᾏὒಙᓊ䛻䛒䜛᭷ྡ䛺ີᓥ䛷䛩䚹ີᓥ䛸䜹䝷䜹䝭䛿ྠ௮䛸䛧䛶ᗈ䛜䜚䛜䛒䜛Ẽ䛜䛧䜎䛩䚹ᮏ᪥䛿ṧᛕ䛨䝍䜲䝥䛛䜙ጞ䜎䛳䛶䚸᪥ᮏ䛷䛿ட䜢฼⏝䛩䜛䛺䛜䜙䝣䜯䝡䜸ඛ⏕䚸ጧἼඛ⏕䛿䛤Ḟᖍ䛷䛩༨䛔䛻ኚ䜟䛳䛶䛔䛳䛯䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⚾䛿ᛮ䛜䚸ᾏὒಙ௮䛸䛾ၥ㢟䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸⚷ඛ⏕䛾䛚䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ඛ䜋䛹➲⏕ඛ⏕䛜⚾䛻㉁ၥ䛥䜜䛯䛾䛿䚸஬⪃䛘䛿䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌

ゅᙧ䛾䜒䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹ಶேⓗ䛻䛿䛭䜜䛿ᮌ⡆㻔⚷㻕㻌 ᾏ䜢Ώ䜛䛣䛸䛿䜔䛿䜚୍␒༴㝤䛺㐨䛾䜚䛷䜢෌฼⏝䛧䛶䚸᪥ᮏ䛷⏕䜎䜜䛯䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛩䚹㝣㊰䛿ᒣ㈫䛜䛔䛶䜒ఱ䛸䛛㏨䛢䛯䜙Ⰻ䛔ᐇ㝿䛻ᐇ≀䛜ฟ䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜ᑗᲦ䛾㥖䛾䜘䛖䛺䛷䛩䛜䚸ᾏ䛾ሙྜ䛿ྎ㢼䜔኱Ἴ䛻䜔䜙䜜䜛䛸ᙧ䜢䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹୰ᅜ⣔䛾ᑗᲦᩥ໬䛸䛿␗䛺䜚䚸䛭䜜䛷䜒䛖䛚䛧䜎䛔䛷䛩䚹⯪஌䜚䜒౑⪅䛾䜏䛺᪥ᮏ䛷᪂䛧䛟⏕䜎䜜䛯ᑗᲦᩥ໬䛾୰䛷ᜍ䜙䛟䜙䛪䚸✚㍕ရ඲䛶䛜ኻ䜟䜜䛶䛧䜎䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛭䛖䛔䛖ᙧ䜒⏕䜎䜜䛶䚸㮵䛾⫪⏥㦵䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶ᵝ䚻䛺⚍♭䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛡䜜䛹䜒䚸Ἀட䛜ྲྀ䜚ධ䜜䜙䜜䛶䚸䛧䛛䜒୰ᅜ䛾Ẃ᫬௦䛾䝜ᓥ⚍♭䛷୍␒㔜せ䛺䛾䛿⚍♭䛾※ὶ䛰䛸⚾ட䛜䛭䛾䜎䜎⏝䛔䜙䜜䜛䜒䛾䛸䛿඲↛㐪䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛿ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹౛䛘䜀୰ᅜⓗ䛺⚍♭䛸᪥ᮏⓗ䛺ඛ䜋䛹బ⸨ඛ⏕䛜ᣦ᦬䛧䛯䛚ヰ䛷䚸䛹䛖䛧䛶⚍♭䛾୧᪉䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸௒ᅇ䛾ሗ䠒ୡ⣖䛜㔜せ䛺䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿䚸Ṋᑀ⋤䛸ḟ䛾࿌䜢㏻䛨䛶䚸䛒䜛⛬ᗘᡃ䚻䛜༊ู䛷䛝䜛䛾䛛䛹⪷᫂⋤䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛜䜔䛿䜚䛒䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾䛖䛛䛷䚸᫬௦䛻䜘䛳䛶ኚ໬䛩䜛⚍♭䚸౛䛘䜀ᒣ஧ே䛿᪥ᮏ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛜῝䛔ே䛷䛩䚹⪷᫂⋤䜒㝜䠄໭㝣䠅ᆅ᪉䛾䠕ୡ⣖௦䛾῾ᾏ㛵ಀ䛾⚍♭䛸௖ᩍ䜢᪥ᮏ䛻ఏ䛘䜛䛺䛹䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸Ṋᑀ䠕ୡ⣖௨๓䛾Ἀ䝜ᓥ⚍♭䛾ẚ㍑䛜䝫䜲䞁䝖䛻䛺⋤䛾᫬௦䛛䜙௖ᩍ䛿䛒䜛⛬ᗘఏ䜟䛳䛶䛔䛯䛷䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌

䛧䜗䛖䛧䚸Ṋᑀ⋤䛸⥅యኳⓚ䛾㛵ಀ䛿䚸ᮏᙜ䛻ඛ䜋䛹➲⏕ඛ⏕䛜௮䛳䛶䛔䛯ட༦䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸඗ᘵ䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛰䛳䛯䛸⚾䛿⪃䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ᐇ䛿ட䛾༨䛔䛿㡑ᅜ䛻䛿䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹ᚋ䜋䛹䚸䛂඗ᘵ䛃䛸ゝ䛖䛾䛿Ṋᑀ⋤䛜᪥ᮏ䛷⏕䜎䜜䛯➲⏕ඛ⏕䛻䛿᪥ᮏ䛾ட䛾༨䛔䛾㉳※䛻䛴䛔䛸䛔䛖ఏㄝ䛸㛵ಀ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸䛭䜜䛰䛡䛷䛿

䛶㉁ၥ䛧䜎䛩䛜䚸୰ᅜ䛷䛿Ẃ᫬௦䛻䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛺䛔䛷䛩䚹཭㐩䛰䛛䜙䛚஫䛔䛻༠ຊ䛧ྜ䛖䛸䛔ட⮬య䛜㡑ᅜ䜋䛸䜣䛹䛔䛺䛟䛶䚸䠄䛔䜛䛾䜒䠅ᑠ䛖䛣䛸䛷䜒䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹ᙜ᫬䛾ೖᅜ䛿ⓒ῭䛻⯪䛥䛔ኳ↛グᛕ≀䛷䛩䚹ᮾᾏᓊ䛻䜴䝭䜺䝯䛜᫬䚻

䜢㏦䜙䛺䛔䛸䛔䛡䛺䛔஦᝟䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹䛭䜜䛝䜎䛩䛜䚸ụ䛾୰䛻䛔䜛䛾䛿ᑠ䛥䛔ட䛷䛩䚹༨䛿୰ᅜ䛾༡ᮅ䛷䛩䚹䛴䛔᭱㏆䚸䠍䛛᭶๓䛻ぢ䛔䛾䜋䛸䜣䛹䛿᪥ᮏ䛾ᘺ⏕᫬௦䚸㡑ᅜ䛾㟷㖡䛴䛛䛳䛯ᇛ䛺䜣䛷䛩䛜䚸୰ᅜ༡ᮅ䛾ᕤே䛜᮶ჾ᫬௦䛻䛿㮵䜔㇜䛾⫪⏥㦵䜢⏝䛔䛶䛔䛶䚸⚾䛶䚸Ṋᑀ⋤㝠䛒䜛䛔䛿㞄䛾Ᏽᒣ㔛䠒ྕቡ䛺䛹䛿ᮾ໭⣔䛰䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹୰ᅜ䛾ᮾ໭ᆅ᪉䛾ሾᐊ቎䜢స䛳䛯䛸䛔䛖ドᣐ䛜ぢ䛴䛛䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌㻥㻠㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

༡ி䠄ᘓᴗ䠅䛾ே䛜ሾᐊ቎䜢స䛳䛯䛸䛔䛖ᩥᏐ䛧䛶䛔䛟䛸䛔䛖䛾䛜ᜍ䜙䛟ட༦䛾༨䛔䛾௙᪉䛰䛜ฟ䛶䛝䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䜝䛖䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿༡໭ᮅ䛾䛂ᐑ୺⛎

ೖᅜ䛾⥅యኳⓚ䛜⯪䜢ฟ䛧䚸౑⪅䜢ฟ䛧䛶䚸஦ཱྀఏ䛃䛸䛔䛖グ㘓䛷䛩䛜䚸䛣䛾ඛ༙ᖺ㛫䛷ኳၟே䜢ฟ䛧䛯⌮⏤䛿䚸୰ᅜ༡ᮅ䛾⯪䛜ⓒ῭䜎ⓚ䛻ᅵබ⚄ᵝ䛜⚅䜛䛛䚸Ỉ䛾⚄ᵝ䛜⚅䜛䛛䚸䛷᮶䛶䛔䜛䛛䜙䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛩䚹䛴䜎䜚༡ᮅ䛸᥋䛸䛔䛖䛾䜢୍䛴䛪䛴↝䛔䛶䚸㼅㼑㼟䛾☜ㄆ䜢䛧䛶⥆䛧䛶䚸᪂䛧䛔ᩥ≀䞉ᛮ᝿䜢ྲྀ䜚ධ䜜䛯䛸䛔䛖䛣䛔䜎䛩䚹䛹䛾⚄ᵝ䛜⚅䜛䛛䛸㼅㼑㼟䛜ฟ䜛䛸䚸௒䛸䛿䚸ೖᅜ䛻㠀ᖖ䛻䝯䝸䝑䝖䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ᗘ䛿ఀໃ䛜⚅䜛䛛䚸እᐑ䛜⚅䜛䛛䚸ᐑ୰䛾⚄䛭䛾䜻䞊䝬䞁䛜⥅యኳⓚ䛰䛳䛯䛸⚾䛿⪃䛘䛶䛜⚅䜛䛛䚸䛸䛔䛖䛾䜢୍䛴䛪䛴⥲ᙜ䛯䜚䛷₽䛧䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䜜௨㝆䛾ᣐⅬⓗ䛺䛶䛔䛟䜔䜚᪉䜢䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌⏫䛷䛒䜛ኍᒱ

䛻ὀ┠䛧䛺䛔䛸䛔䛡䛺䛔䚹ඛ䜋䛹Ἀ䝜ᓥ⚍♭䛻䛷䛩䛛䜙ட༦䛻䛿୍䛴䛪䛴✰䛜䛒䛔䛶䛔䛶䚸䛿䝫䜲䞁䝖䛜䛒䜛䛸㧗⏣ඛ⏕䜒௮䛔䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸䛭⚄⃝ຬ୍ඛ⏕䛜ศ㢮䛧䛯ᙧᘧ䛷ゝ䛖䛸䚸䠒ୡ⣖䜜䛜⥅యኳⓚ䛾᫬௦䛰䛸⚾䛿ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛻ᅄゅ䛔✰䜢㛤䛡䜛䜒䛾䛜ධ䛳䛶䛝䜎䛩䛜䚸㡑䛰䛛䜙䛭䛾᫬௦䛻Ἀ䝜ᓥ⚍♭䛜┒኱䛻䛺䛳䛯ᅜ䛿୸䛔䜒䛾䜀䛛䜚䛷䛩䚹䛭䛖䛔䛖ព࿡䛷䛿ᜍ䛸ゝ䛖㧗⏣ඛ⏕䛾ᣦ᦬䛿ṇ䛧䛔䛷䛩䚹䛔䛴䛾䜙䛟ḯ᫂ኳⓚ䛾᫬௦䛻䚸㡑ᅜ䛛䜙ධ䛳䛶䛝䛯₎

᫬௦䛷䜒ྠ䛨ᅜᐙⓗ⚍♭䛜⾜䜟䜜䛯䛸ゝ䛖䜘䜚⡠䜢ぢ䛶䚸䛒䜛⛬ᗘ෌ᵓᡂ䛧䛶䛔䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛿䛿䚸䛒䜛᫬௦䛻㞟୰ⓗ䛻ᅜ䛾㛵ᚰ䜢ཷ䛡䛯䛸⚾䜒䛒䜚ᚓ䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛷䛩䛛䜙㡑ᅜ䛛䜙┤䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛩䚹䛭䛾㛵ᚰ䛾䝫䜲䞁䝖䛿⥅యኳⓚ᥋⣔㆕䛜㎺䜜䛺䛟䛶䚸䜟䛦䜟䛦᪥ᮏ䛷ட䜢㑅䛾᫬௦䛨䜓䛺䛔䛛䛸⪃䛘䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌ᢥ䛧䛶䛔䛶䚸䛧䛛䜒୰ᅜ䛿ᕝட䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹୰ᅜ㻌䛿ᇶᮏⓗ䛻䛿ᕝட䜢౑䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸᪥ᮏ䛿ᇶᮏ㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ➲⏕ඛ⏕䚸⥅య኱⋤䛸Ṋᑀ⋤䚸䛭䛧䛶ⓗ䛻䛿ᾏட䜢౑䛖䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸୰ᅜ䛾ட༦䜢䛭䛾ட༦䛸䛾㛵ಀ䜒ྵ䜑䛶䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䜎䜎෌⌧䛧䛶䛔䜛ヂ䛷䜒䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛩䚹㻌䛧䛛䜒ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛷䛿ฟ䛶䛣䛺䛔䛷䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺㻌㻔➲⏕㻕㻌 䛷䛿⏬㠃䜢ඹ᭷䛧䜎䛩䚹䠄䝇䝷䜲䝗⾲♧䠅㻌ᙧ䛷䜔䛳䛶䛟䜛䛾䛿䚸䠒ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛻ධ䛳䛶䛝䛯ட䛾⏥⨶䛾༨䛔䛿ዟ䛜῝䛟䛶䚸ඛ䜋䛹⚷ඛ⏕₎⡠䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸᪥ᮏ䛷䛒䜛⛬ᗘ෌ᵓᡂ䛧䛶䛜஬ゅᙧ䛸䛔䛖䛚ヰ䜢䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸᪥ᮏ䛔䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜㧗䛔䛸⚾䛿ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹⥅య䛷䛾ட༦䛻౑䛖⏥⨶䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿䛣䛖䛔䛖䜒䛾䛺䛾ᮅ䛸≉䛻ḯ᫂ᮅ䛻䛚䛡䜛ၥ㢟䛾୰䛷䚸䜔䛿䜚䛣䛷䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿ட䛾㦵᱁ᶆᮏ䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸⫼㦵

䛾㎶䛿⪃䛘䛶䛔䛟ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䛣䛾⫘㦵䛻⭷䛜ᙇ䛳䛶䛔䛶䛣䜜䛜⏥䛭䜜䛸䜒䛖୍䛴㔜せ䛺䛾䛿䚸ඛ䜋䛹䛛䜙༨䛔⨶䛾ᇶ┙䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䜢୍䛴䛪䛴እ䛾ヰ䛜䛔䛟䛴䛛ฟ䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸ட༦䛻䛴䛔䛶䛧䛶䚸⫘㦵㒊ศ䜢๐䛳䛶䚸ᯈ䛾㒊ศ䜢㻟㼙㼙⛬䛿ᚊ௧䛾つᐃ䛷䜒ศ䛛䜛䜘䛖䛻༦㒊䛧䛛⾜䛔䜎ᗘ䛻ຍᕤ䛧䜎䛩䚹ᑐ㤿䛻ఏୡ䛧䛯⫘㦵ᯈ䛾䜘䛖䛫䜣䚹༦㒊䛜ฟ䛧䛶䛔䜛⛯┠䚸ㄪ䛺䛹䜢ぢ䜛䛸䚸䛻୍䛴䛪䛴✰䜢䛒䛡䜛䛸⾲㠃䛻䝠䝡䛜ධ䜚䜎䛩䚹㫎䛸㩚䛸䛔䛖ᾏ⏘≀䛜ฟ䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿₯Ỉ䛣䛾䝠䝡䜢ぢ䛶䛔䛟䜟䛡䛷䛩䚹౛䛘䜀䛣䛾✰䛾䛜䛷䛝䛶䚸ᘬ䛝㔮䜚䠄䝹䜰䞊䝣䜱䝑䝅䞁䜾䠅䛷ᤕ୍ 䛴 ୍ 䛴 䛜 㼅㼑㼟㻛㻺㼛 䛸 ༨ 䛳 䛶 䛔 䛶 䚸 ୍ ᅇ䛳䛶䛔䛟䛾䛷ᑓ㛛ⓗ䛺⁺ᧄ㞟ᅋ䛷䛺䛔䛸䛷䛝䜎㼅㼑㼟㻛㻺㼛䛷䜔䛳䛶䚸ḟ䛻䜎䛯ྠ䛨䛣䛸䜢㼅㼑㼟㻛㻺㼛䛫䜣䚹䛭䜣䛺㐃୰䛸ᐦ᥋䛻㛵䜟䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛜䛷⥆䛡䛶䚸᭱⤊ⓗ䛻䝣䝻䞊䝏䝱䞊䝖䛷⤖ㄽ䜢ฟ༦㒊䛷䚸ᙼ䜙䛷䛺䛔䛸ட䛜ධᡭ䛷䛝䛺䛔䜘䛖䛺㻌㻥㻡㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  ᵓ㐀䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䛷䛩䛛䜙ட༦䛿⁺ᧄ䛾୰

䛿㎶ቃ⚍♭䛸㏆䛵䛡䛶⪃䛘䛯᪉䛜Ⰻ䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛾ᑓ㛛ᐙ㞟ᅋ䛾୰䛷᪥ᮏ䛻䛚䛔䛶෌ᵓᡂ䛥䛸䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌

䜜䛯༨䛔䛰䛸⪃䛘䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻔➲⏕㻕㻌 ༢⣧䛷⣲ᮔ䛺⚍♭䛸䛔䛖䜘䜚䛿䚸ᨻ἞䠔ୡ⣖௨㝆䚸≉䛻䠕ୡ⣖௨㝆䛻䛺䜛䛸ኳⓚ䛾༨䛔䜒䛧䛟䛿ᅜᐙⓗ䛺༨䛔䛻䛧䛛ட༦䛿౑䜟ⓗ䛺Ⰽ䛜䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜎䛩䚹㻌䜜䛺䛟䛺䛳䛶䛔䛝䜎䛩䛧䚸䠔ୡ⣖ᚋ༙௨㝆䛻䛿㻌ᆅ᪉䛷ட༦䛾༦⏥䛿ฟ䛶䛣䛺䛟䛺䛳䛶䚸᭱⤊㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ㌷஦䞉እ஺䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛩䛽䚹㻌ⓗ䛻䛿༦㒊ᐙ䛜ட༦㐨᐀ᐙ䛸䛧䛶㻝㻝ୡ⣖䛻ᐙ㻌⫋໬䛧䛶䛔䛝䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿ఀ㇋䛾༦㒊䛷䛩䚹ఀ㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 ᫖᪥ᒣෆඛ⏕䛛䜙䚸ᇶᒙ䛾㒊ศ䜎䛷୰㇋䛾༦㒊ᖹ㯞࿅䛾ᏊᏞ䛜୰ኸ䛾༦㒊ᐙ䛾୰⳹ⓗ䛺䜲䝕䜸䝻䜼䞊䛜ᵝ䚻䛺⚍♭䛻ධ䛳䛶䛔᰾䛻䛺䛳䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹䛷䛩䛛䜙䠒ୡ⣖䛛䜙䛭䛖䛔䛖䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛸䛤♧၀䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹䛷䛿டὶ䜜䛜䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䛶䜒䜙䛖䛸Ⰻ䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹༦䛸䛺䜛䛸䚸᫬㛫䛿㣕䜣䛷䛧䜎䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸၏୍䠒ୡ⣖௦䚸᪥ᮏ䛷䛒䜛⛬ᗘ෌ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛⚄䛸䛧䛶䛾ᖇ䛾ពᛮ䛸䛔䛖䜒䛾䜢༨䛖䜒䛾䛸䛧䛶䚸㒊ศ䛿ྰᐃ䛷䛝䛺䛔䛸⚾䜒ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌୰ᅜ䛷ㄌ⏕䛧䛯䛸䛔䛖㔜䛔஦ᐇ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭㻌䜜䛜௒䛾䛚ヰ䜢ఛ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䛸䚸䛒䜛⛬ᗘ䛭䛾㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ➲⏕ඛ⏕䚸䛭䛾ሙྜ䛻䛚䛔䛶ட༦䛿ព㆑䛜ṧᏑ䛧䛯ୖ䛷䚸䜔䛿䜚䛭䛾⌧䜜䛴䛴䛒ඖ䚻ᾏே䛾༨䛔䛰䛳䛯䛸ぢ䛶䜘䜝䛧䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䜛ᅜᐙ䜰䜲䝕䞁䝔䜱䝔䜱䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛾䚸䛭䛾እ䛛䚹䛭䛧䛶䛭䜜䛜ᅜᐙⓗ䛒䜛䛔䛿⋤ᶒ䛾༨䛔㒊䛸䛾᥋ゐⅬ䛻䛚䛡䜛≉ู䛺༨䛔䛸䛔䛖䜒䛾䛻䛻᪼⳹䛧䛶䛔䛳䛯䛸ぢ䛶䜘䜝䛧䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌ೖᅜ䛾እ㒊䜢㉸㉺䛧䛯䇾ᖇ䇿ⓗ䛺䜒䛾䛻ពᚿ䜢㻌⪺䛟䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸䝞䜴䞁䝎䝸䜢㉺䛘䜛᫬䛾ྜྷป㻔➲⏕㻕㻌 䛣䜜䛿㞴䛧䛔䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹䛭䛖䛰䛸䛧䛯䜙䜢༨䛖䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䜢᝿ീ䛩䜛䛾䛿⪃䛘㐣䛞䛷䛧䜗䜒䛖ᑡ䛧䛒䛱䛣䛱䛷ฟ䛶䛝䛶䜒Ⰻ䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛖䛛䚹ᒣෆඛ⏕䛸➲⏕ඛ⏕䛻䛤ពぢ䜢ఛ䛳䛶䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ᑐ㤿䛷䛿୍౛䛷䚸ኍᒱ䛿䜏䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌୵ᒣ䝭䝹䝯ᾆ㑇㊧䛷䜎䛸䜎䛳䛶ฟ䛶䛔䛶䚸㞟୰㻌䛧䛶ฟ䛶䛔䜛䛾䛜ᮾி‴ἢᓊ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹ୗ⥲㻔ᒣෆ㻕㻌 ⚾䜒䛭䛣䜎䛷ྂ䛔䛣䛸䛿䜘䛟ศ䛛䜙䛺䛔䛷䛿୍Ⅼ䛷䚸┦ᶍ䛻㞟୰䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹┦ᶍ䛿䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸᪥ᮏ⚄ヰ䛻ฟ䛶䛟䜛㧗ኳཎ䛸ᆅୖᜍ䜙䛟ఀ㇋䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛾୰䛷ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛣䛸䜢⪃䛘䛾䜘䛖䛺୍✀䛾䝁䝇䝰䝻䝆䞊䛷䛿䛺䛔䜒䛾䛜䚸䜛䛸䚸㎶ቃ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹䜒䛖୍䛴㠃ⓑ䛔䛾䛿䚸ከட༦䛾⫼ᬒ䛻䛿䛒䜚䛭䛖䛺Ẽ䛿䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㈡ᇛ䛷䠑ୡ⣖䛛䜙䠒ୡ⣖䛻䛛䛡䛶䚸୸䛰䛡䛷䛿䛭䜜䛸䚸䛂୰ᅜ䛃䛻䜂䛸䜎䛸䜑䛻䛷䛝䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛺䛟䛶䚸้䜏䜢ᑡ䛧ᅄゅ䛟้䜏㎸䜣䛷䛟䜛䜘䛖䛺䛣䛸䜒ὀព䛧䛺䛔䛸䛔䛡䜎䛫䜣䚹ඹྠ◊✲䜢௨ᜍ䜙䛟㮵䛾༦㦵䜢౑䛳䛯ඛ➃ⓗ䛺༨䛔䛜ฟ䛶๓䛧䛶䛔䛯᫬䛻䚸ᚊ௧ไ䛾䜘䛖䛺䛔䜟䜖䜛ᩥ᫂䛝䜎䛩䚹㎶ቃ㒊䛰䛸䚸ከ㈡ᇛ䛸䛭䛾ᚋ᪉ᨭ᥼䛾䛜᪥ᮏิᓥ䛻ධ䛳䛶䛝䛯᫬௦䛸Ụ༡䛸䛔䛖ᆅᮾᅜ䚸ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛻ᑐᓖ䛩䜛ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛸䛔䛖ᵓᇦ䛾ᗢẸᩥ໬䜎䛷䜢ྵ䜑䛯䛔䜟䜖䜛ᩥ໬䛜ධᅗ䛾୰䛷ட༦䜢⪃䛘䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛳䛶䛝䛯᫬௦䛸䜢ศ䛡䛶ᴫㄝ䜢᭩䛔䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒㻌䜚䜎䛩䚹䝙䞁䝥䝻䠄ᑀἼ䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䠅䛾䛂ᾏ䛛䜙㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ட༦䛾ሙྜ䛿䚸ᾏே䛾⚍♭䛸䛔䛖䜘䜚ぢ䛯Ṕྐ䛃䛾䛸䛔䛖䜒䛾䛷䛩䛡䜜䛹䜒䚸୰ᅜ䛸䛔㻌㻥㻢㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

䛖ᆅᇦ䛷䜒䚸䛹䛣䛾ᛮ᝿䜔ᩥ໬䛺䛾䛛䛸䚸ඛ䜋䛝䛺䛔䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛹⚷ඛ⏕䛜ᮾ໭ᆅ᪉䛾ヰ䜢䛥䜜䛶䛔䛶䚸ᮅ㩭㻌༙ᓥ䛛䜙ᮾ໭ᆅ᪉䛥䜙䛻䛭䜜䛿୰ኸ䝴䞊䝷䝅㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 㝶ศ⋤ᶒ䛸⤖䜃䛴䛔䛶䛔䛶䚸ఀໃ䛾ᩪ䜰䛾ⲡཎ䛻⧅䛜䜚䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸䛂୰ᅜ䛃䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸⋤䛾༦ᐃ䛺䛹䜒䛭䛖䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹௒䚸┒䜚ୖ

䛷㏫䛻ぢ䛘䛺䛟䛺䜛䜒䛾䛜䛒䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䛜䛳䛶䛝䛯䛸䛣䜝䛷䛿䛒䜛䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸䛣䛣䛷㻟㻜䛔䛖Ẽ䛜䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ศ䜋䛹ఇ᠁䜢ධ䜜䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 ➲⏕ඛ⏕䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌

䠘ఇ᠁䠚㻌

㻌

㻌

㻔➲⏕㻕㻌 グ㘓䛻ṧ䛳䛶䛔䜛ட༦䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿䚸ᅜ䠄బ⸨䠅㻌 ウ㆟䜢෌㛤䛧䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛣䛣䛷ᐙⓗ䛺⅏ᐖ䛜㉳䛝䛶䚸䜒䛖ⅆᒣ䛜⇿Ⓨ䛧䛶䛣䜜ᾏὒಙ௮䛾㆟ㄽ䛻⛣䜚䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䛿䛹䛖䛧䛶䛺䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䜘䛖䛺䛣䛸䜢ட༦䛸༦⟒䛸䛜䚸䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹ఇ᠁᫬㛫䛻⪃䛘䛶䜏䜛䛔䛖᫆䛻ᇶ䛵䛟༨䛔䛷⿬䜢ྲྀ䜛᪉ἲ䛜୍䛴䛒䜚䛸䚸Ẽከ⚄♫䛾⚍⚄䛜ฟ㞼䛾⚄䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䜔䚸䜎䛩䚹㻌ᄫᓥ⚄♫䛾⚍⚄䛜᐀ീ䛾⚄䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛺䛹䛛䜙䚸ᾏὒಙ௮䛸䛔䛖䛾䛜䚸┦஫䛷⛣ື䛩䜛⚄䛺䛭䜜䛸䚸ட༦䛿ኳⓚ䛾༨䛔䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹䠒᭶䛸㻝㻞᭶䛻ධ䛳䛶㻝㻜᪥䛟䜙䛔䛾䛖䛱䛻ྥ䛣䛖༙ᖺ㛫䚸䛾䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌ኳⓚ䛻༴ᐖ䛜ຍ䜟䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䛸䛔䛖༴ᶵ⟶⌮䜎䛯᫖᪥䚸ᎎ♽ಙ௮䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻ᗈ䜎䛳䛯䛛ⓗ䛺༨䛔䜢䛧䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿༦㒊䛜㻝㻜᪥䛟䜙䛔䜎䛸䛔䛖䛚ヰ䛜䛒䛳䛯䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛖䛔䛳䛯ᗈ䛷䛻䜔䛳䛶䚸䛭䛾ᚋᐑ୰䛻ዌୖ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛜䜚䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛜⪃䛘䜙䜜䚸඲ᅜ䛻ཝᓥ⚄♫䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ኳⓚ䛾㌟య䛻ᑐ䛩䜛༨䛔䛸䛧䛶ᖹ䜔᐀ീ⚄♫䜒䛒䜛䛧䚸Ẽከ♫䜒䛒䜛䛾䛰䛸ᛮ䛔Ᏻ᫬௦䛻䛿ᐃᆺ໬䛧䛶䛔䛝䜎䛩䚹㻌䜎䛩䛜䚸䛭䛾ศᕸ䜒ྵ䜑䛶䚸ᾏὒಙ௮䛸䛧䛶䛾䛒䛸䜒䛖୍䛴㔜せ䛺䛾䛿኱ა⚍䛷䛩䚹኱ა䛒䜚᪉䛸᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾㛵ಀ䛻䛴䛔䛶௒୍ᗘ䚸⚍䜢⾜䛖᫬䛻䚸䛹䛣䛾ᒣ䛛䜙኱აᐑ䛾ᮌ䜢ษ䜛⛅㐨ඛ⏕䛛䜙䛚⪃䛘䜢䛚⪺䛛䛫䛔䛯䛰䛡䛺䛔䛛䚸䛹䛣䛾㔝ཎ䛛䜙ⲡ䜢ส䛳䛶䚸ᒇ᰿䜢ⵌ䛟䛛䚸䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌

䜒䛳䛸ゝ䛖䛸⚍⏣䛾≉ᐃ䚸䛹䛣䛾ᅜ䛷౑䛖䛾䛛㻌䠄ᝆ⣖ᅜ䞉୺ᇶ䇫ᅜ䠅䜢୍䛴䛪䛴඲䛶ட༦䛷⾜㻔⛅㐨㻕㻌 ᫖᪥ᒣෆඛ⏕䛻㉁ၥ䛧䛭䜃䜜䛯䛣䛸䛸䚸䛔䜎䛩䚹ட༦䛷⚄ព䜢☜ㄆ䛧䛺䛜䜙⚍♭䜢⾜䝁䝯䞁䝖䜢䛒䜟䛫䛶⏦䛧ୖ䛢䜎䛩䚹እᅜ䛾౛䜢䛺䛖䜘䛖䛺༨䛔䛰䛸⪃䛘䛶䜒䜙䛖䛸Ⰻ䛔䛛䜒䛧䜜ཧ↷䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛸௮䛳䛯䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸⚾䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌䛿ே㢮Ꮫ䛷䚸ṔྐᏛ䜒⪃ྂᏛ䛷䜒ᵝ䚻䛺㛵㐃ྂ௦䛻䛿ᐇ䛿ᵝ䚻䛺༨䛔䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䛡䜜䛹ᆅᇦ䛸⤡䜑䛶⪃䛘䛺䛔䛸䚸඲య䛜ぢ䜙䜜䛺䛔䛸䜒䚸䛭䛾୰䛷䜒≉ู䛺༨䛔䛸䛧䛶ᚋୡ఩⨨௜䛡䛔䛖䛣䛸䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹୍Ⅼ䛰䛡䜢ぢ䛶ゎ㔘䛷䛝䛯䜙䜜䛶䛔䛟䜟䛡䛷䛩䛛䜙䚸䛒䜛ព࿡䛷䛿ඛ䜋䛹䛸䛧䛶䜒䚸㻝㻜㻜䠂䛾ಖド䛿䛒䜚ᚓ䛺䛔䛣䛸䛜䜎䛪⁁ཱྀඛ⏕䛜௮䛳䛯䜘䛖䛻䚸ྂ௦ᅜᐙ䛾୰䛷఩๓ᥦ䛸䛧䛶䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌⨨௜䛡䜙䜜䛶䛔䛟䜒䛾䛺䛾䛰䜝䛖䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎㧥䛾ẟ䛾ヰ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛚ヰ䛧䜎䛩䚹⚾䛜ㄪᰝ䛩䚹䛰䛛䜙䛭䜜䛜䠒ୡ⣖䛻₎⡠䛾▱㆑䜢ᚓ䛺䛧䛯䝭䜽䝻䝛䝅䜰䛾䜹䝻䝸䞁ㅖᓥ䛷䛿䚸ẕ⣔ᛶ䛺䛜䜙෌ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛿䚸⚾䛿ྰᐃ䛷䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸䛒䜛ே䛜Ṛ䛼䛸䛭䛾ẕ⣔䛾⯪ဨ䛿㻌㻥㻣㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  ஧ᅇ䜚䛠䜙䛔䜎䛷඲ဨ⏨ዪ䛸䜒ᆓ୺䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹௮䜢ᗈ䛟Ẹ᪘Ꮫ䜔ே㢮Ꮫ䜢ྵ䜑䛶⪃䛘䜜䜀ぶ᪘䛜ஸ䛟䛺䛳䛯䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䚸ᑽ䛷䛺䛟䛶䜒ᆓᵝ䚻䛺䝠䞁䝖䛜ฟ䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹㻌䛣䜜䛿ẚ㍑⪃ᐹ䛸䛔䛖᪉ἲㄽ䛾ၥ㢟䛷䛩䛜䚸୺ጼ䛾ዪᛶ䛜ᓥ୰䛻䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌⯟ᾏ䛸䛾㛵㐃䛷ゝ䛖䛸䚸䝭䜽䝻䝛䝅䜰䛾⯟ᾏ௒ᅇ䛾⯟ᾏ䛾⚄ᵝ䚸䛭䛧䛶༨䛔䜒ኴᖹὒ䛻䛿⪅䛿ᩘⓒ㼗㼙䛾⯟ᾏ䛺䛾䛷䚸⋞⏺ℿ䛸䛿≧ἣ䛜ᵝ䚻䛺✀㢮䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ᮾ䜰䝆䜰䛰䛡䛷䛿䛺䛟␗䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾Ἀ䜢⯟ᾏ䛩䜛䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛶䝫䝸䝛䝅䜰䚸䝯䝷䝛䝅䜰䚸䝭䜽䝻䝛䝅䜰䚸ᮾ༡䜰䛷䚸඲↛ఱ䜒ぢ䛘䜎䛫䜣䚹䠑䚸䠒ே䛧䛛஌䜜䛺䛔䝆䜰䚸䜲䞁䝗䜢ྵ䜑䛶ᾏ䛾ၥ㢟䜢⪃䛘䜛どⅬ䜢䜹䝚䞊䛷Ᏻ඲䛻┠ⓗᆅ䛻╔䛟⯟ᾏ䛻ฟ䜛๓䛻䚸⚾䛿䜎䛰ᣢ䛳䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹⯟ᾏ⾡䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒䚸ఱ䜢䛩䜛䛛䛸䛔䛖䛸䚸㨱㝖䛡䛻㯤Ⰽ䛔䜴䝁䞁䜢ᫍ䛸Ἴ䜢ぢ䜛᪉ἲ䛸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䜢ぢ䛺䛜䜙⯟ᾏ䛧䛯య୰䛻ሬ䜚䜎䛩䚹䜒䛧ᔒ䛜㉳䛣䛳䛯䜙䚸኱䛝䛺䜶䛾䛿䛹䛖㐪䛖䛾䛛䚸䛹䛣䛜ྠ䛨䛺䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䜲䛾ᑿ䝡䝺䛾Ჲ䜢Წ䛾ඛ䛻௜䛡䛯䜒䛾䛷ኳ䜢䛻㠀ᖖ䛻⯆࿡䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹⯤಴ᓥ䛸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾୪✺䛝่䛧䚸㞼䜢ᩓ䜙䛧䛶ኳẼ䜢ᬕ䜙䛭䛖䛸䛧䜎䛩䚹⾜⌧㇟䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒䚸௨๓䛛䜙⯆࿡䜢ᣢ䛳䛶䛔๓㏆௦ⓗ䛺᪉ἲ䛷䛩䛜䚸ⓙ䛥䜣䛿䜒䛳䛸ྂ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌᫬௦䛾᐀ീ䛺䛹䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃䛘䛶䛔䜛ヂ䛷䛩䚹᭱ᚋ䛻䚸ᑐ㤿䛾໭䛻బㆤ‖䛜䛒䜚䚸᭷ᙧᩥᙼ䜙䛜⯟ᾏ䛾Ᏻ඲䜢䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻㌟య໬䛧䛶ఏ

໬㈈䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛ᮌ䛾⟁⯪䛜ṧ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ᢎ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛾┠䛷ぢ䛯䛣䛸䜢䛚ఏ௒䛿䜋䛸䜣䛹䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸⚾䛿䛭䛾䠍⯺䜢኱䛘䛧䛯䛟䛶䚸䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ヰ䜢䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹䛰䛛䜙㧥䜢㜰䛾ᅜ❧Ẹ᪘Ꮫ༤≀㤋䛻ධ䜜䜎䛧䛯䚹ㄪ䜉䛯ษ䜛㝿䛾᷸䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾㆟ㄽ䜒䚸ఱ䛜䛹䛖䛔䛖᰿䜙㡑ᅜ䛻䛿ᮌ䛾⟁⯪䛜㠀ᖖ䛻ከ䛔䛾䛷䛩䚹䛭ᣐ䛷⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖୍䛴䛾ഐド䛸䛧䛶䚸ⓙ䛧䛶᪥ᮏ䛷᥈䛧䛶䜏䜛䛸䚸㉺๓ᓁ䛾ᕥྑ䠄䛭䛖䠅䛥䜣䛻䛤⌮ゎ䛔䛯䛰䛡䜜䜀䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛻ᮌ〇⟁⯪䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹䛺䛬ᑐ㤿䛸㉺๓䛜⤖䛣䛛䜙᝿ീຊ䛾㐍ᒎ䛻䛴䛺䛜䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛷䜃䛴䛟䛛䛸䛔䛖䛸䚸ᑐ㤿ᾏὶ䛻஌䛳䛯䜙┿䛳┤䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌

䛠䛻ᙜ䛯䜛䛾䛜㉺๓ᓁ䛷䛩䚹䛭䛾ඛ䛻㑚▱₲䜒䛖୍䛴䚸᫖᪥䛾䝣䜯䝡䜸䞉䝷䞁䝧䝑䝸ඛ⏕䛾䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ᾏ䜢Ώ䛳䛯䛸䛔䛖ព࿡䛷䚸㞳䜜䛶ሗ࿌䛻䛴䛔䛶⏦䛧ୖ䛢䜎䛩䚹⯪䛾ྡ๓䛿඲䛶䛔䛶䜒඲䛟ၥ㢟䛺䛔䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛖䛔䛖䛣ዪᛶྡ䛷䛩䛜䚸䜼䝸䝅䜰⚄ヰ䛷ᾏ䛾⚄䝫䝉䜲䝗

䛸䜒㋃䜎䛘䛶䚸℩ᡞෆᾏ䜢ᗈ䛟ぢ䜛䛸᪥ᮏᾏ䛸䞁䛿⏨ᛶ䛷䛩䚹䜲䞁䝗䝛䝅䜰䛾䝆䝱䝽ᓥ䛛䜙ᑠ䛾㐪䛔䛷⯟ᾏ䛾⚄ᵝ䛜ฟ䛶䛟䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䜎䛫䝇䞁䝎ิᓥ㎶䜚䛻䛿ᾏ䛾୰䛻⎔ᙧື≀䛾䝟䝻䜣䚹㻌䞊䝻䛜⏕ᜥ䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䜸䝇䛸䝯䝇䛜㞟୰ⓗ䛻ඛ䜋䛹➲⏕ඛ⏕䛿ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛾ⅆ䛾ヰ䜢䛧䜎஺㓄䛩䜛Ꮨ⠇䛻䚸ἢᓊ䛻䛯䛟䛥䜣ᐤ䛳䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹䛧䛯䛜䚸⚾䛿㐪䛖⪃䛘䜢ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䛶䚸䛭䛾౛䛸వㄯ䛷䛩䛜䚸༤ከ᫂ኴᏊ䜘䜚⨾࿡䛧䛔䛷䛩䚹䛧䛶⬟Ⓩ༙ᓥ䛸᪥ᮏᾏ䛻ከ䛔⯟ᾏ䛾䛯䜑䛾⊋ᾏ䛾⚄䛿䝟䝻䞊䝻䛻䛺䛳䛶䜔䛳䛶䛟䜛䛾䜢ⓙ䛷↮䛷䛩䚹⊋↮䜢ᾏᓊ䛻㏆䛔ᒣ䛾ୖ䛷↏䛔䛶䚸

Ḽ㏄䛧䛶䚸㣗䜉䛶䚸䛚⚍䜚䜢䛧䜎䛩䚹䜲䞁䝗䝛䝅Ἀ䜢⾜䛟⯪䛾┠Ᏻ䛸䛧䛶䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹໭๓⯪䛾᫬䜰䛾ᩥ⊩䜢ㄞ䜎䜜䛯᪉䛿䛤Ꮡ▱䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩௦䛿᪤䛻䛭䛖䛷䛧䛯䚹ᐇ㝿䚸⬟Ⓩ༙ᓥ䛻䛿䛂⊋䛜䚸䛭䛾䝟䝻䞊䝻䛾໬㌟䛜䝙䝱䜲䞉䝻䝻䞉䜻䝗䝹↮䛃䛸䛔䛖ᆅྡ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ㄪ䜉䛶䜏䜛䛸ᓥ᰿┴䛸䛔䛖ዪ⚄䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹䜲䞁䝗䝛䝅䜰䛻䜒䛭䛾䜘䛖䛾㞃ᒱ䚸ᒣཱྀ┴䛾ⴗ䛾㏆䛟䛻䜒䚸ྠ䛨䜘䛖䛻⚄䛺ಙ௮䛜⌧ᅾ䛻䜒䛒䜛䜟䛡䛺䛾䛷䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾ಙ♫䛸⊋↮ሙ䛜䝉䝑䝖䛷䛪䛳䛸䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛰䛛䜙ⅆ㻌㻥㻤㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

䛾䜒䛖୍䛴䛾ព࿡䜢⯟ᾏ䛸䛾㛵㐃䛷⪃䛘䜛䛾㻔⚷㻕㻌 ᒣෆඛ⏕䛸⏣୰ඛ⏕䛻㉁ၥ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛿䚸䜎䛥䛻⊋↮䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹⬟Ⓩᅜ䛷㉳䛣䛳䛯䛣௒䜎䛷⚾䛯䛱䛿ᾏᓊἢ䛔䜔䚸ᓥ䛾⚍♭㑇㊧䛻䛸䛜ி㒔䛻⣲᪩䛟ఏ䜟䛳䛯䛾䛿㻸㻵㻺㻱䜔ᦠᖏ㟁䛴䛔䛶䛾◊✲䜢䛧䛶䛝䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸⯪䛾୰䛷䛾⚍ヰ䛾䛺䛔᫬௦䛷䛩䛧䚸ே㤿䜢㉮䜙䛫䛶䜒㐜䛔♭䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ᒣෆඛ⏕䛾ሗ࿌䛿䛸䛶䜒㔜せ䛰䛾䛷䚸䜔䛿䜚⊋↮䛰䛡䛰䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ᐇ䛿⪃ྂᏛⓗ㈨ᩱ䛾୰䛻䜒㻌⯪ୖ䛷⚍♭䛜⾜䜟䜜䛯䛸䛔䛖ドᣐ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ⛅㐨ඛ⏕䚸䝭䜽䝻䝛䝅䜰䛾䛂ᆓ୺䛻䛺䜛䛃䛣䜜䛿ᮾẊሯྂቡ䛾䠄෇⟄ᇰ㍯䛾䠅⤮䛷䛩䠄᭩䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿㧥䜢඲䛶๋䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䠄⛅⡠䜢⏬㠃䛻♧䛩䠅䚹䛣䛾⤮䜢ぢ䜛䛸䚸⯪䛾ୖ䛻㐨ඛ⏕䛖䛺䛵䛟䠅䚹䛣䜜䛿㧳䜢ษ䜛䛣䛸䛸䛿㐪䛖ย䛸᪥㝖䛡䛾⵹䠄䛝䛼䛜䛥䠅䚸ᮌ〇ᇰ㍯䛾䜘䛖䛺ឤ䛨䛜䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹ᒣෆඛ⏕䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䜒䛾䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ย䛸⵹䛜᪥ᮏ䛾⋤㻌቎⣭䛾቎䛛䜙ฟᅵ䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹䛣䛾ᇰ㍯䜒⯚ᙧᇰ㻔ᒣෆ㻕㻌 ᫖᪥ᑡ䛧ゐ䜜䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸୰ኸ䝴䞊䝷䝅

㍯䛾୰䛻ྠ䛨䜒䛾䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿᭷ྡ䛺⪃䜰䛷ே䛜Ṛ䛼䛸㢦䜢യ䛴䛡䜛䚸⪥䜢๐䛞ⴠ䛸䛩䚸ྂᏛ⪅䝆䝘䞉䝞䞊䞁䝈ඛ⏕䛾䛄᪥ᮏ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᅜ䛒䜛䛔䛿㢌㧥䜢ษ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䚸ྠ䛨䜘䛖䛺䜰䝘ᐙᙧᡂ䛅䛸䛔䛖ᮏ䛷䛩䚹䝆䝘䞉䝞䞊䞁䝈ඛ⏕䛿䝻䝆䞊䛷⌮ゎ䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖䛻ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ዪᛶ䛷䛒ྂቡ᫬௦䠐ୡ⣖䛛䜙䠒ୡ⣖䛻⯪䛾୰䛷൤♩䛜䛳䛶䜒౛䛘䜀䛭䛾㛵ಀ⪅䛜Ṛ䛼䛸䚸ṥṚⓗ䛺䛒䛳䛯䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䜢ᣦ᦬䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾ᣦ᦬䛿ព࿡䛷ษ䜛䛸䛔䛖Ⅼ䛷䛿୰ኸ䝴䞊䝷䝅䜰䛾஦䛸䛶䜒㔜せ䛷Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛒䜛䛔䛿⚟ᒸ䛾ἢᓊ䛻䛚౛䛸䜒➢ྜ䛩䜛Ẽ䛜䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌䛡䜛⚍♭䛾ᵝ䚻䛺ᙧែ䚸౛䛘䜀▼〇ᶍ㐀ရ䜢䜎䛯⟁⯪䛻䛴䛔䛶䛷䛩䛜䚸῭ᕞᓥ䚸䛭䛧䛶⯪䛾ୖ䛾⚍♭䛷฼⏝䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸⚾䛿㨚㝠ᓥ䛜⟁⯪䛷⧅䛜䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭䛣䛸ᒣ㝜ᾏᓊ䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛒䜛䛔䛿⋞⏺ℿ䜢Ώ䜛᫬䚸㉺๓䛜⧅䛜䛳䛶䛔䛶䚸䜻䞊䝫䜲䞁䝖䛿ᜍ䜙䛟῭䛒䜛䛔䛿䛭䛣䛛䜙➉ᖥὝ㑇㊧䜎䛷⾜䛟㐨䛾䜚䛾ᕞᓥ䚸䛸䛔䛖䛾䛜ฟཱྀᬗᏊඛ⏕䛾◊✲䛷᫂䜙୰䛷䚸⯪䛾ୖ䛷䜒⚍♭䛜ఱᅇ䜒䛒䛳䛯䛸䛔䛖䛣䛛䛻䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛸䛾ドᣐ䛰䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ᒣෆඛ⏕䛸䝁䝯䞁䝖䛥䜜䛯⏣୰ඛ⏕䛜㧥䜢ษ㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ῭ᕞᓥ䛛䜙㨚㝠ᓥ䜎䛷䝜䞁䝇䝖䝑䝥䛷⾜䛳䛯䜚䚸㤶䜢↝䛔䛯䜚䛸䛔䛳䛯⯪䛾ୖ䛾⚍♭䛾䛟䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛺䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㢮౛䜢ᣲ䛢䛶䛚䜙䜜䜎䛧䛯䚹ྂ௦䜎䛯䛿୰ୡ㻌䛾୰ᅜ䚸㡑ᅜ䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿᪥ᮏ䛾ᩥ⊩䛾஦౛䜢㻔ᒣෆ㻕㻌 ἢᓊ䛾䛱䜗䛳䛸䛧䛯⁺䛻䛧䛛౑⏝䛷䛝䛺ᒣෆඛ⏕䛸⏣୰ඛ⏕䛻䛤⤂௓䛔䛯䛰䛡䜛䛸Ꮀ䛔⟁⯪䛾䛯䜑䚸䛭䜜䛷⾜䛟䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿ู䛾ヰ䛷䛧䛔䛷䛩䚹㻌

䛧䛶䚸ᜍ䜙䛟ᑐ㤿ᬮὶ䛾䝹䞊䝖䛜ᾏ䛾Ẹ䛾஺ὶ㻌䛾୰䛷⏕䜎䜜䛯䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䛔䛖ㄽᩥ䜢ㄞ㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᒣෆඛ⏕䚸⏣୰ඛ⏕䛚㢪䛔䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌䜣䛰䛣䛸䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔ᒣෆ㻕㻌 ⯟ᾏ⚍♭䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䛔䛟䛴䛛䛾䝺䝧䝹㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ⚷ඛ⏕䛾ᡭ䛜ᣲ䛜䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹䛚㢪䛔䛧䛾⚍♭䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛶䚸䜒䛱䜝䜣⯪䛾ୖ䛷䛾⚍♭䜎䛩䚹㻌䛿⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ྂ䛔᫬௦䛾ᩥ⊩䛻䛿䛺䛛㻌䛺䛛ฟ䛶䛝䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸෇ோ䛾䛄ධ၈ồἲᕠ♩㻌㻥㻥㻌ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  ⾜グ䛅䛻䚸༤ከ䜢ฟⓎ䛧䛶ᮾ䝅䝘ᾏ䛾ୖ䛷ほ䛸䛜グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹୰ୡ䛰䛸㐵᫂౑䛾グ㘓㡢⳶⸃䛾⤮䜢ᥥ䛔䛶ൔ౶䛜ㄞ⤒䜢䛧䛶⯟ᾏ䛾䛻ᑡ䛧ฟ䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹᪥ᮏ䛾ᾏ䛸୰ᅜ䛾ᾏ䚸ᮅᏳ඲䜢♳䛳䛯䛸䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿䜔䛿䜚ほ㡢䛻㩭䛾ᾏ䛸䛔䛳䛯ఱ䛛ୡ⏺䛾ኚ䜟䜚┠䜢ឤ䛨䛯䛸⯟ᾏᏳ඲䜢♳㢪䛧䛯⯪ୖ䛷䛾൤♩䛾୍✀䛰䛸䛣䜝䛷⚍♭䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌ゝ䛘䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛿㻤㻟㻤ᖺ䛾஦౛䛷䚸䛭㻌䛾ᚋ䛿ᚰᙜ䛯䜚䛜䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌㻔⏣୰㻕㻌 ඛ䜋䛹෇ோ䛾䛚ヰ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸䛄ධ၈ồἲᕠ♩⾜グ䛅䛾୰䛻෇ோ䛜ᖐᅜ䛩䜛㝿䛾⚾䛾㻞㻜㻜㻤ᖺ䛾ㄽᩥ䛻⤂௓䛧䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸ᮅ㩭䛻╔䛟ᡭ๓䛾ᮅ㩭㠃ⓑ䛔䜶䝢䝋䞊䝗䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛾᪂⨶ᾏᓙ䛾┿䜣୰㎶䜚䛷䚸ᾏ䛾㞴ᡤ䜢㉺䛘䜛൤♩䛾᝟ໃ䛜ᝏ໬䛧䛶䛔䜛୰䛷ᖐᅜ䛩䜛㝿䚸㠀ᖖ䛷䛒䜛Ỉ᐀⚍♭䛸䛔䛖䛾䜢⾜䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹⚾䛻ᝏ䛔შ䜢⪺䛔䛯⯪ே䛯䛱䛜᛼䛘ጞ䜑䛯䛾䛷䚸䛿ᾏ䛾䛂ቃ⏺⚍♭䛃䛸ྡ䛵䛡䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹せ䛩䜛⯟ᾏᏳ඲䛾䛯䜑䛾⚍♭䜢ጞ䜑䜎䛩䚹෇ோ䛿ൔ䛻ᮅ㩭ⓗ䛺ୡ⏺䛛䜙᪥ᮏⓗ䛺ୡ⏺䜈䛾ኚ䜟䜚౶䛺䛾䛷↝㤶䛧䛶㔠๛⤒䛾㌿ㄞ䜢⾜䛔䜎䛩䚹┠䛻䛚䛔䛶⯪䛾ୖ䛷⾜䛖⚍♭䛜䚸ᮅ㩭㏻ಙ౑

⯪ே㐩䛿㙾䜢ᾏ୰䛻ᢞ䛨䛶⚄䛻♳㢪䜢䛧䜎䛩䚹䛾Ỉ᐀⚍♭䛷䛩䚹Ỉ᐀⚍♭䛿䚸ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛾౛௖ᘧ䛸䛭䜜௨እ䛾⾜Ⅽ䜢୍⥴䛻⾜䛳䛯䛾䛷䛩䛘䜀῭ᕞᓥ䛾༡ഃ䛾୰ᅜ䛸䛾୰㛫ᾏᇦ䜔䚸㑈䛜䚸ඹ㏻䛧䛶♳㢪䛩䜛䛾䛿䛭䛾ᓥ䛾ᅵᆅཬ䜃ᮾ༙ᓥ䛻ྥ䛛䛖ᾏᇦ䛷䜒䚸ᮅ㩭⋤ᮅ᫬௦䛻⾜኱⚄ᑠ⚄䛾⚄➼䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䜒䛾䛸䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㏻ಙ౑䛜㔩ᒣ䛛䜙ᑐ㤿䛾ఝ䛯䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛻䚸ᖹᏳ᫬௦䛾䛄ཧኳྎ஬⮹䛳䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛷䛩䚹㻌⚟ᕞ䛛䜙෉ᑒ⌰⌫౑䛜ᑤ㛶ㅖᓥ䜢㐣䛞䛶ᒣグ䛅䛻䚸ᡂᑜ䛸Ᏽၟே䛜୍⥴䛻⚍♭䜢⾜䛳㯮₻䛜኱యὶ䜜䛶䛟䜛㎶䜚䚸ஂ⡿ᓥ䛾ᡭ๓㎶䜚䛯䛸䛔䛖஦౛䛜ฟ䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹Ⰻ䛔㢼䛜᮶䛶䜋䛧䛷䚸䜔䛿䜚ྠ䛨䜘䛖䛺ቃ⏺⚍♭䜢䜔䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛔䛸⚍♭䜢䛩䜛㝿䛻䚸ᡂᑜ䛿஬⮹ᒣ䛾⳶⸃䚸䛣䜜䜢䛂㯮Ỉ⁁൤♩䛃䛸⚾䛿ྡ䛵䛡䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹஬ⓒ⨶₎䛺䛹䛻ᛕ௖䜢ၐ䛘䜎䛩䚹୍᪉䚸⯪㢌㯮Ỉ⁁䛸䛔䛖ሙᡤ䛻᮶䛯䜙䚸㇜䜢ᾏ䛻ᨺ䜚㎸䜣䛯䛱䛿㫽䜔㓇䜢౪䛘䚸⣬㖹䜢↝䛔䛶⚄ᵝ䜢䛚䛷⯪ୖ䛷Ᏻ඲䜢♳䜛䜘䛖䛺䛣䛸䜢䜔䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹♭䜚䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹せ䛩䜛䛻⚄䛸௖୧᪉䛜䛔䛳䜊䛣䜜䛿㻞㻜㻜㻤ᖺㄽᩥ䛂㏆ୡᮾ䜰䝆䜰ᾏᇦ䛻䛚䛡䜣䛻⯪䛾ୖ䛻஌䜛䚸⚄௖㞟ྜ䛾䜘䛖䛺஦౛䛜䜛⯟ᾏಙ௮䛾ㅖ┦䠉ᮅ㩭㏻ಙ౑䛸෉ᑒ⌰⌫ྐᩱ䛾୰䛻䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌౑䛾ᾏ⚄⚍♭䜢୰ᚰ䛻䠉䛃䛷ศᯒ䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛤⯆࿡䛜䛒䜜䜀኱㜰኱Ꮫ䛾䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛻䛶䝎䜴㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᾏὒಙ௮㛵ಀ䛻䛴䛔䛶௚䛻䛔䛛䛜䛷䞁䝻䞊䝗䛷䛝䜎䛩䛾䛷䛤ぴ䛻䛺䛳䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹㻌䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌

௚䛻䜒䛭䛾ㄽᩥ䛾୰䛻ᘬ⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛻䚸㻌Ụᡞ᫬௦䛻㛗ᓮ䛻䜔䛳䛶䛟䜛၈⯪䛜᪥ᮏ䛾ᾏ㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 ௒䚸ᒣෆඛ⏕䚸⏣୰ඛ⏕䛾䛚ヰ䜢ఛ䛔䜈ධ䛳䛯䛸䛣䜝䛷൤ᘧ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛷䛩䚹䜎䛧䛶䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛜䝞䜴䞁䝎䝸䛛䛹䛖䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛻䚸᪥ᮏ䛾⁻ὶẸ䛾グ㘓䛄၈ᅵ⁻ὶグ䛅䛻ฟ䛶䛝⚾⮬ಙ䛜䛺䛟䛺䛳䛶䜎䛔䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛻Ώ䜎䛩䚹୰ᅜ䞉ύỤ┬䛾ஆᾆ䛛䜙㛗ᓮ䛻䜔䛳䛶䛟ᾏ䛩䜛䛸Ỉᖹ⥺ୖ䛻ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛜䜘䛟ぢ䛘䛶䚸

䜛㏵୰䚸᪥ᮏ䛜㏆䛵䛔䛯䛸䛣䜝䛷၈ே䛯䛱䛜ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ༡ᓊ䛿ᑐ㤿䛻㐽䜙䜜䛶䜐䛧䜝ぢ䛘䜎ᐗ఍䜢䛧ጞ䜑䛶㢼䛾⚄䜢♭䜛䛺䛹䚸䜔䛿䜚ᾏ䛾䛫䜣䚹ᾏୖ䛾ぢ䛘䛺䛔䝞䜴䞁䝎䝸䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷ゝቃ⏺൤♩䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛൤♩䛜⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䛯䛣䛖䛸䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛿䜎䛰ೖ䛾䜶䝸䜰䛾୰䛻䛒䜛䛾䛷

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㻝㻜㻜㻌

ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䛔䛖Ẽ䜒䛩䜛䜟䛡䛷䛩䚹Ἀ䝜ᓥ⚍♭㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 㐨䛾୰䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛜኱஦䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛧䜗䛸ᾏୖ䛷䝞䜴䞁䝎䝸䜢㉺䛘䜛⚍♭䛜ྠᵝ䛺䜒䛾䛖䛛䚹䛒䜛䝹䞊䝖䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䛭䛾㏵୰䛻䛒䜛ᓥ䛰䛸⪃䛘䛶Ⰻ䛔䛾䛛䚸䛭䜜䛸䜒䜎䛯㐪䛖ᵝ┦䛺䛾䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹䛒䜚䛜䛸䛖䛤䛦䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛩䚹䝞䜴䞁䝎䝸䛷䛒䛳䛶䜒㐪䛖ᶵ㻌⬟䜢ᣢ䛯䛫䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䛳䛯䛾䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛸ឤ㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ቃ⏺䛾ヰ䛻䛺䛳䛶䜎䛔䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹ቃ⏺䛸䛨䛯ḟ➨䛷䛩䚹Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛿ቃ⏺䛛䛭䛖䛷䛿䛺䛔䛾䛧䛶䛾Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾⚍♭䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䜒䛭䛖䛛䛸䛔䛖⚾䛾␲ၥ䛻䛹䛺䛯䛛䛚⟅䛘䛔䛯䛰䛡䜎䛔䛖㠃䛜䛒䜛䛾䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛧䚸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾䛩䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌

ட༦䛸ᮾᅜ䛾ட༦䞉༦㦵䛾఩⨨௜䛡䜒䛭䛖䛰䛸㻌ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸䝲䝬䝖⋤ᶒ䞉ᚊ௧ᅜᐙ䛻䛸䛳䛶䛾㻔ᒣෆ㻕㻌 ᐇ䛿䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛷⚍♭䛜䛺䛬⾜䜟䜜䜛䛾ቃ⏺䛸䛔䛖ព࿡䛜䛒䜛୍᪉䚸ᅾᆅ䛾ໃຊ䛻䛸䛳䛛䛜᫇䛛䜙୙ᛮ㆟䛷䚸䛹䛖⪃䛘䛶䜒ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛺䛶䛿㐨୰䛸䛔䛖ព㆑䜒䛒䜛䛾䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛺䛸䛹䛻⾜䛟䝹䞊䝖䛛䜙እ䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䚸䛔䛖Ẽ䜒䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌⁁ཱྀඛ⏕䛸ྠ䛨␲ၥ䜢ᢪ䛔䛶䛚䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹ᑡ䛺㻌䛟䛸䜒ᩥ⊩㈨ᩱ䛷ぢ䜛㝈䜚䚸᪥ᮏิᓥ䛛䜙ᮅ㩭㻔኱㧗㻕㻌 ヰ㢟䛜ቃ⏺䛛䜙䛿㞳䜜䜛䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸ཝ༙ᓥ䛻ྥ䛛䛖ሙྜ䛻ቃ⏺䛸ㄆ㆑䛥䜜䛶䛔䛯䛾ᓥ䛻䛴䛔䛶୍䛴⪺䛝䛭䜃䜜䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛜䚸⌧ᅾ䛾ᑐ㤿ᾏᓙ࿘㎶䛾㻡㻜㼗㼙䛛䜙㻢㻜㼗㼙䛾ཝᓥ䠄ᐑᓥ䠅䛿ᩘ䛒䜛℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾ᓥ䛾୰䛷䛿䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹ยఀ䛜ධ䛧䛶䛝䛯᫬䛻኱ᐓᗓ䛾Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛻㏆䛔⎔ቃ䛷䚸⚍♭㑇㊧䛜ぢ䛴䛛䛳䛶Ṋኈ䛜㏣䛔䛛䛡䛶䛔䛟䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸ᑐ㤿䛾ྥ䛣䛖䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸ᐑᓥ䛿ᄫᓥ⚄♫䛜䛒䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䜢䛻䛿⾜䛟䛺䛸ゝ䛳䛯䛣䛸䛜ᖹᏳ᫬௦䛾ᩥ⊩䛄ᑠ㝖䛟䛸䚸℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾୰䛷䛿䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ᛶ᱁䛾ᓥྑグ䛅䛻グ㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ᙜ᫬䛾᪥ᮏ䛾㈗䛺䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹༳㇟䜔ᆅ⌮ⓗ䛺䛣䛸䛷䜒䚸䛚ఛ᪘䜔ᨭ㓄ᒙ䜒䚸ᮅ㩭ᾏᓙ䛾䛸䛣䜝䛷䝞䜴䞁䝎䝸䛔䛷䛝䜜䜀䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䜢⪃䛘䛶䛔䜛ヂ䛷䛩䚹㻝㻝ୡ⣖䛾ヰ䛺䛾䛷Ἀ䝜㻌ᓥ⚍♭䛿䛭䛾๓䛻䛿⤊䜟䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸䛒䛭㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 ℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾ᓥ䛿䚸䛔䜟䜖䜛ⰼᓵᒾᆅ䛣䛜ቃ⏺䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛻䛿⚾䛿䛒䜎䜚⮬ಙ䛜䛒䜚ᖏ䛷ᒣ䛜෶䛟䛤䛴䛤䛴䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛯䛰ᐑᓥ䛾䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌୰ᚰ䛻䛒䜛ᘺᒣ䛿䛹䛱䜙䛛䛸ゝ䛖䛸➟䜢䛛䜆䛳㻌䛯䜘䛖䛺ᒣ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹඲ᅜ䛾䛒䛱䛣䛱䛻䛒䜛⚄㻔⏣୰㻕㻌 ᩥ⊩䛜㝈䜙䜜䛶䛝䜎䛩䛜䚸ᾏ໭㐨୰䛸యᒣ䛜ᇶᮏⓗ䛻➟䜢䛛䜆䛳䛯䜘䛖䛺୸䛔ᒣ䛷䚸䛔䛖䛾䛜ฟ䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹Ỉ἟ྩ䛾䜘䛖䛺≉Ṧ䛺౛䛔䜟䜖䜛䜹䞁䝘䝡ᒣ䛷䛩䚹⯪䛻஌䛳䛶䛒䛱䛣䛱䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸⚾䜒䛒䛾䝹䞊䝖䛿ᬑ㏻౑䜟䛺䛔ᓥ䜢ぢ䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸ᐑᓥ䜒࿘ᅖ䛿඲㒊䝂䝒䝂䛰䜝䛖䛸䛪䛳䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸ᾏ໭㐨䝒䛧䛶䛔䛶䚸ᘺᒣ䛰䛡䛜୸䛔ᒣ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹䛺䛬୰䛾⚄䛸఩⨨௜䛡䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛿䚸㏻ᖖ౑䛖䛛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿ศ䛛䜚䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸ᑡ䛧ᘬ䛳䛛䛛䛳䝯䜲䞁䝹䞊䝖䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶䜒䚸䛭䛖䛔䛳䛯ᴫᛕ䛾୰䛶䛔䜛䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺ሙᡤ䛰䛛䜙䛣䛭䚸䛻ධ䜜䜙䜜䛯ᓥ䛺䛾䛰䜝䛖䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛖⪃ᐑᓥ䛜௚䛸䛿㐪䛖䜲䝯䞊䝆䛿ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛘䜛䛸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛜ቃ⏺䛛䛹䛖䛛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿ู䛾ၥ㻌㢟䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ἢᓊ⯟ἲ䛾㝿䛾䝷䞁䝗䝬䞊䜽䛾䜘䛖䛺㻌㠃䜒䛒䜛䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸㮖⩚ᒣ䛸ྠ䛨

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  䜘䛖䛺㞴ᡤ䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛻ග䛜ⅉ䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䛔䛖䜲䝯䞊䝆㻌䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌

㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 䝷䞁䝗䝬䞊䜽䛾䜘䛖䛺䜲䝯䞊䝆䛷䚸ྠ䛨䜘㻌䛖䛺ᒣ䛜䛒䜛ᓥ䛾୰䛻䛒䛳䛶䚸ぢ䛯᫬䛻䛩䛠䛻㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 䛭䜜䛸ẚ䜉䜛䛸ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛿ప䛔఩⨨䛻ศ䛛䜛ᒣ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹℩ᡞෆᾏഃ䛛䜙ぢ䛶䜒ᘺ䛒䜚䜎䛩䛽䚹㻌

ᒣ䛰䛡䛜㐪䛖䜲䝯䞊䝆䛷䛩䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 ⬟Ⓩ䛻䛿㧗䛔ᒣ䛜䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䜒䛒䜚䠄బ⸨䠅㻌 Ἀ䝜ᓥ䜒࿘䜚䛻㝣䛜䛺䛔䛾䛷䚸䛩䛠ᒣ䜎䛩䛜䚸䝷䞁䝗䝬䞊䜽䛻䛺䜚ᚓ䜛䜒䛾䛸䛩䜜䜀⬟ᐜ䜢ぢ䜜䜀ศ䛛䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ἢᓊⓏᐩኈ䚸㧗∎ᒣ䛸䛔䛖ᒣ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹⚟ᾆ䛾⯟ἲ䜢ྲྀ䛳䛶䛔䛡䜀䚸䜔䛿䜚䛸䛶䜒┠❧䛴⚄య䛛䜙䜒䛖ᑡ䛧ඛ䛻ぢ䛘䜛䚸䛣䜜䜒䜹䞁䝘䝡ᒣ䛷䛩䚹㻌ᒣ䛰䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 䛣䜜䛿໭䛰䛸ᒣᙧ䛸⛅⏣䛾┴ቃ䛻䛒䜛䠄ጒᑿ䠅㻌 䛿䛔䚸䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺䜲䝯䞊䝆䜢ᣢ䛳䛶䛚䜚㫽ᾏᒣ䚸ኴᖹὒഃ䛰䛸ᐩኈᒣ䛾䜘䛖䛻䚸⯟ᾏ䛻䜎䛩䚹㻌䛚䛡䜛䝷䞁䝗䝬䞊䜽䛿䚸⚄యᒣ䛸ㄆ㆑䛥䜜䜛䜘䛖㻌䛺ᒣ䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿ᓥ䛾ሙྜ䜒䛒䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛧䜗㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ྂ௦䛷ᘺᒣ䜢ዊ⚍䛩䜛ᆅᇦ䛾ໃຊ䛻䛖䛛䚹㻌䛴䛔䛶䛿䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 䛚⚍䜚䜢䛩䜛ሙᡤ䛻䛔䜛ே䚸䜎䛯䛭䛣䜢㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 ᖹΎ┒௨๓䛾䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䛸䚸䛿䛳䛝䜚䛧㐲䛟䛛䜙ぢ䜛ே䛻䛸䛳䛶䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛜䛔䜛ሙᡤ䛶䛚䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹䛯䛰౛䛘䜀䚸ᒣ㡬䛷ⅆ䜢↏䛟䛸䛻䛴䛔䛶ᵝ䚻䛺ព࿡௜䛡䛜䛒䜚ᚓ䜛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶ᗈᓥ䛾⾤䛛䜙䛷䜒䛩䛠䛻ศ䛛䜚䜎䛩䚹⌧ᅾ䛿ᘺ䛔䜎䛩䚹⫼ᚋ䛻ୣ㝠䛜䛒䜛䛻䜒㛵䜟䜙䛪὾㎶ᒣᮏᇽ䛜䛒䜚䚸䛭䛾ⅉ᫂䛾᫂䛛䜚䛿㐲䛟䛛䜙䛷䛻㑇㊧䛜Ꮡᅾ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛤ሗ࿌䛜ጒᑿඛ⏕䛛䜙䜒ぢ䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ᘺᒣᒣ㡬䛾ᒾ┙ୖ䛻⑞㊧䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌

䛒䜚䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸↏䛝ⅆ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䛿䚸୍᪉䛷Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛿䚸పᖹ䛺὾㎶䛻䛒䛳䛯䛛䛹䛖ྰᐃ䛷䛝䛺䛔䛰䜝䛖䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾࿘㎶䛛䜙䛛䛿ู䛻䛧䛶୰⭡䛻㑇㊧䛜䛒䜚䚸ᘺᒣ䛷䛿㡬㡲ᜨჾ䜔ᅵᖌჾ㢮䛜ฟ䛶䛝䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ୖ䛻☬ᗙ䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾ሙ㻌ྜ䛿䚸㡬ୖ䛜ⅉྎ䛷ᨩ஘䛿䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜟䛡䛷㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᓥ᰿┴䛾㞃ᒱᓥ䛾ᒣ䛾䛶䛳䜊䜣䛻⚄䛩䛜䚸኱䛝䛺⚍♭䛾㊧䛿䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹ᑐ㤿䛿እ♫䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䛭䛣䛾ⅆ䛜໭๓⯪䛺䛹䛾┠༳䛻䜒ഃ䚸ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䜢ྥ䛔䛶⚍♭䜢⾜䛖䛾䛷䛿䛺䛟䚸䛺䜚䜎䛩䛧䚸Ụᡞ᫬௦䛻䛭䛾ⅆ䛻䜘䛳䛶ᾏ㞴䛛ෆഃ䛾୰⭡䛷⾜䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䜜䛛䜙㐲䛟䛛䜙䜙ᩆ䜟䜜䛯䛸䛔䛖ヰ䛜ᩘከ䛟䛒䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ぢ䜛䚸䛸䛔䛖䝣䜯䜽䝍䞊䛷ゝ䛖䛸䛣䜝䛾ሙᡤᛶ䛜㻌䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻䛺䛳䛶䛟䜛䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛜Ẽ䛻䛺䜚䜎㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 ᓥ᰿䞉㫽ྲྀ䛰䛸኱ᒣ䛾୰⭡䛻኱ᒣᑎ䛜䛧䛯䚹㻌䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸⨾ಖ㛵ഃ䛛䜙䛒䛾ග䛜䜘䛟ぢ䛘䜎䛭䛧䛶⪃ྂᏛ⪅䛾ᛶ䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸䛭䛖䛔䛩䚹㞃ᒱᓥ䛛䜙᭱⤊౽䛾䝣䜵䝸䞊䛷ᖐ䛳䛶䛟䜛䛖䜒䛾䛻᫬ᮇⓗ䞉ᆅᇦⓗ䛺ഴྥ䛜䛒䜛䛾䛛䛸䛔᫬䛻䚸࿘ᅖ䛿┿䛳ᬯ䛺ᾏ䛾୰䛷䜒኱ᒣ䛾୰⭡䛖䛣䛸䚸䛭䛧䛶ఱ䛛ഴྥ䛜䛒䜛䛺䜙䜀䛭䛾⫼ᚋ

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

䛻䛒䛳䛯Ṕྐⓗ䛺䜲䝧䞁䝖䜔⮬↛⎔ቃ䛾䜘䛖䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹⌧ᆅ䛻ぢ䛻⾜䛝䜎䛧䛶䜒◁ᕞ䛜ఙ䜃䝣䜯䜽䝍䞊䜢⥲ྜ䛧䛶⚍♭ሙᡤ䛾ศ㢮䛜䛷䛝䜛䛶䛝䛶䛔䛶䚸Ꮫᰯ䛾䜾䝷䜴䞁䝗䛷ᇙ䜑❧䛶䜙䜜䛾䛛䛹䛖䛛䚹䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺ほⅬ䛛䜙Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾ሙྜ䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹Ᏹ἞ᓥ䜒ᚋ⫼‵ᆅ䛛䜙䜔䜔ୖ䛜䛳䛻䛿䚸ᒾ䛾⩌䜜䛾䛹䛣䛷⚍♭䛩䜛䛛䛸䛔䛖䝟䝍䛯䜘䛖䛺䛔䜟䜖䜛◁὾䛷䛩䚹ྂ௦䛻䛿◁ნ䛒䜛䞊䞁໬䛜䛷䛝䛶᏶⤖䛧䛯䛸䛣䜝䛜䛒䛳䛯䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䛿◁ᕞ䛜ఙ䜃䛶䛟䜛䜘䛖䛺ሙᡤ䛷⚍♭䜢䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛒䜛✀䛾⚍♭䛾ሙ䛾䝍䜲䝫䝻䝆䞊䛒䜛䛔䜛䛾䛷䚸䠑ୡ⣖௦䛸䠔ୡ⣖௦䛸䛷❧ᆅ䛜ኚ䜟䛔䛿☬ᗙᏛ䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛜ྍ⬟䛺䛾䛛䚸䛸䛔䛖䛳䛶䛟䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䜎䛫䜣䚹䛯䛰ᐑᓥ䛾ሙྜ䛿䚸䠔䛣䛸䜒ឤ䛨ጞ䜑䛯ḟ➨䛷䛩䚹䛣䛾ウㄽ䜢⤒䛶䚸ୡ⣖ᚋ༙䛛䜙ᒣ㡬䛷⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸ಟ⾜ൔ䛣䛖䛧䛯᪉ྥᛶ䛻㛵䛩䜛䛤♧၀䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䛷䛧䛾䜘䛖䛺⪅䛜ධ䛳䛶䛝䛶䜔䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䚸䠄❧ᆅ䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛜䠅㐪䛖䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ጒᑿඛ⏕䛾䛚ヰ䛷䛿䚸℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾⚍㻌㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 ௒䛾ヰ䜢ఛ䛖䛸䚸☬ᗙ䛛䜙◁὾䛻⛣䜛♭㑇㊧䛾䛒䜛ሙᡤ䛷䜒䚸☬ᗙ䛾䛒䜛ᓥ䜔὾㎶㻌኱䛝䛺ഴྥ䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛿⪃䛘䛶䜘䜝䛧䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛺䛹䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹☬ᗙ䛿䛭䜜⮬య䛷୍䛴䛾䝍㻌䛛䚹㻌䜲䝥䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䛔䛖Ẽ䛜䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 䜒䛖ᑡ䛧ᩘ䜢㏣䛳䛶䛔䛛䛺䛔䛸䛔䛡䜎䛫㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 䠑ୡ⣖௦䛛䜙ぢ䛶䜏䜎䛩䛸䚸䜔䛿䜚ᇶᮏ䜣䛜䚸௒ぢ䛶䛔䜛⠊ᅖ䛷䛿䛹䛱䜙䛛䛸ゝ䛖䛸䚸ⓗ䛻䛿㧗䛔ሙᡤ䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹䛹䛱䜙䛛䛸ゝ౛䛘䜀ୣ㝠䛾ᩳ㠃䛺䛹䛷ᔂ䜜䛶⾲᥇䛧䛶䛔䜛䛖䛸ᶆ㧗䛜㻝㻜ࠥ㻟㻜䡉䛟䜙䛔䛾䛸䛣䜝䜎䛷䛷䛩䚹኱㒊ศ䛻䛿ⰼᓵᒾ䛜䛾䛮䛔䛶䛔䛯䜚䛧䜎䛩䚹⌧䛝䛺ᒾ䛜䛛䛴䛶䛒䛳䛯䛸䛔䛖ᅵᆅ䛾ே䛾ヰ䛿䛒ᆅ䜢ぢ䛯㝈䜚䛷䛿䚸䛒䜛⛬ᗘ┠༳䛜䛒䜛䜘䛖䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹୰ୡ䛾⤊䜟䜚䛛䜙㏆ୡ䛻䛛䛡䛶ⰼᓵᒾሙᡤ䛷䜔䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛜ከ䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䜢䜋䛸䜣䛹ษ䜚ฟ䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ᇛ䛾▼ᇉ䜢స䜛䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ྂ௦䛻䛺䜛䛸䚸⯪䜢䛴䛡䜛䜘䛖䛺ሙ㝿䛻ᓥ䛾䛒䛱䜙䛣䛱䜙䛛䜙┦ᙜ䛺ᩘ䜢ᣢ䛱ฟ䛧ᡤ䛷⚍♭䜢䜔䛳䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖䜲䝯䞊䝆䜢ᣢ䛳䛶䛶䛔䛯䜘䛖䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹䛭䛾䛯䜑䛻䚸௒䛿䛺䛟䛶䜒䚸䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌௨๓䛿䛺䛔䛸䛿ゝ䛔ษ䜜䛺䛔䛾䛷䛩䚹ⰼᓵᒾ㻌䛾ⰺ䛰䛡䛜ṧ䛳䛯䜘䛖䛺䛾䛿䛒䛳䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䛿㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 ព࿡䛾䛒䜛ሙᡤ䛷䚸䝟䝣䜷䞊䝬䞁䝇䛩䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌

䜛䛣䛸䛻ຊⅬ䛜⛣䛳䛶䛝䛯䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛿䚸Ἀ䝜䠔ୡ⣖㡭䛻䛺䜛䛸䚸䛹䛱䜙䛛䛸ゝ䛖䛸◁὾䛻ୗᓥ䛸℩ᡞෆ䛾䝥䝻䝉䝇䛿୪⾜ⓗ䛷䛒䜛༳㇟䛜䜚䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹὾ሐ䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䛭䛾ᚋ䜝䛾ᜍ䜙䛟ᚋ䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌

⫼‵ᆅ䛛䜙䜔䜔ୖ䛜䜚䛛䛡䛯䛸䛣䜝䛷䚸ዉⰋ஧㻌ᙬ䜔ዉⰋ୕ᙬ䚸ⓚᮅ㖹䚸ᵝ䚻䛺㟷㖡〇ရ䛜ฟ㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 ྂ䛔ẁ㝵䛷䛿୺䛻ᆅඖ䛾ே䛯䛱䛜⚍ᅵ䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾ሙྜ䛿┠❧䛯䛫䜛䜘䛖䛺ព♭䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䛶䚸ฟᅵ㑇≀䛻䛧䛶䜒኱䛧䛯䛣䛸ᛮ䛿䛺䛔ヂ䛷䛩䚹㻌䛿䛺䛟䚸䠔ୡ⣖௦䛻⯪䜢䜟䛦䜟䛦ᐤ䛫䛶䚸⚍♭୍᪉䚸኱㣕ᓥ䛾ሙྜ䛿ୣ㝠䛻䛒䛳䛶䚸䛭䛣䜢⾜䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䜲䝯䞊䝆䜢ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛻䛿▼䛜ከ䛟䛒䜛䛸䛔䛖䛰䛡䛷䚸䛭䜜䛻ᑐ䛧䛶㻌䜔䛳䛶䛔䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ศ䛛䛳䛶䛔䛺䛔㻔⁁ཱྀ㻕㻌 ➲⏕ඛ⏕䚸ఱᗘ䜒⏦䛧ヂ䛺䛔䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸

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㻝㻜㻟㻌

ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  ౫௦ⓗ䛺䜒䛾䛻㔜Ⅼ䜢⨨䛟䜘䛖䛺⚍♭䛛䜙䝟䝣䛻䛺䛳䛶䛝䜎䛩䛧䚸㎶ὠᐑ䛿䝷䜾䞊䞁䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䜷䞊䝬䞁䝇ⓗ䛺䜒䛾䜈䛾⛣⾜䛜䚸⚍♭䛾㐍໬䜎䛥䛻䛂 ᮶䜅⯪䜢┳䛭䛺䛿䛥䜐䛃⚄䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛾ὶ䜜䛷ぢ䛘䜛䛾䛛䛹䛖䛛䛸䛔䛖䛸䛣䜝䛻⯆࿡䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾⚄ほ䜢ே㛫䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻ㄆ▱㛵ᚰ䛜ฟ䛶䜎䛔䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛧䚸䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻ே᱁⚄໬䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䝥䝻㻌䝉䝇䛷⪃䛘䜛䛸䚸⯟ᾏ䜢ぢᏲ䛳䛶䛟䜜䜛ሙᡤ䛻㻔➲⏕㻕㻌 ⚾䛿౫௦䛸䛔䛖ゝⴥ䛿ៅ㔜䛻ᢅ䛖䜉䛝⚄ᵝ䛜䛔䜙䛳䛧䜓䛳䛶䚸䛭䛣䛷䛚⚍䜚䜢䛩䜛䚸䛸䛰䜝䛖䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛧䛶䚸౫௦䛭䛾䜒䛾䛿䜔䛿䜚䛔䛖䜘䛖䛺ᵓᅗ䛜䜔䛿䜚⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔ᢡཱྀㄽ䛾䛄㧪⡲䛾ヰ䛅䛜䝧䞊䝇䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌

䛒䛾ෆᐜ䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿່ㄳㄽ䛜ධ䛳䛶䛝䛯ẁ㝵䛭䜜䛸୍䛴䚸ጒᑿඛ⏕䛾㈨ᩱ䛷㠀ᖖ䛻Ẽ䛻䛾௖ᩍⓗ䛺ᙳ㡪䛻䜘䛳䛶୍⯡໬䛧䛯⚄ほ䛸䚸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛜䚸℩ᡞෆ䛾ᾏὒಙ௮㛵ಀ䛾㈨䛛䛺䜚⿕䛥䛳䛶䛟䜛㒊ศ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸ᢡཱྀᩱ䛷䛩䚹㈨ᩱ㻡㻟䝨䞊䝆䛻䛒䜛㨶ᓥ኱ᮌ㑇㊧䛾ඛ⏕䛾㆟ㄽ䜢䛭䛾䜎䜎ྂ௦䛻㐳䜙䛫䛶䛔䛔䛾㕲〇ရ䛾ྑୗ䚸㖡〇൤㙾䛾䛩䛠⬥䛻䜽䝙䝳䜽䛛䛹䛖䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ู䛻㆟ㄽ䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛔䛡䝙䝳䛳䛸䛧䛯㕲ᯈ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸ᑠᆺ䛾㕲㗎䛷䛺䛔ၥ㢟䛰䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹ᐇᅗ䜢ぢ䛯⠊ᅖ䛷䜒ᑠᆺ㕲㗎䛾䜘䛯䛰䚸ྂ௦䛾ே䚻䛜䛭䛾ᾏ䛾୰䛷⚄ᵝ䜢䛹䛖䛺䜒䛾䛜ᗄ䛴䛛ぢ䛘䛯䜘䛖䛻⚾䛿グ᠈䛧䛶䛔䛾䜘䛖䛻⪃䛘䜛䛛䛸䛔䛖᫬䛻䚸ᾏୖ஺㏻䛻䛚䛔

䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛸ྠ䛨䝍䜲䝥䛾䜒䛾䛜ฟస㑇㊧䛷䜎䛶┠❧䛳䛯䝷䞁䝗䝬䞊䜽䛻䛺䜛䛸䛔䛖ၥ㢟䛿䜔䛸䜎䛳䛶ฟᅵ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛧䛶ฟ䛿䜚᫂䜙䛛䛻䛒䜛䛣䛸䛰䜝䛖䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹౛స㑇㊧䛾䝉䝑䝖䛜䚸ᐇ䛿䛭䛾䜎䜎༓ⴥ┴ᮌ᭦䛘䜀䛄᪥ᮏ᭩⣖䛅䛾୰䛾⚄ຌⓚྡྷ䛾ᦤᨻඖᖺὠᕷ䛾༓᮰ྎ㑇㊧䛷䜒඲䛟ྠ䛨ᙧ䛷ฟ䛶䛝䛶஧᭶᮲䛾䛸䛣䜝䛻䛿䚸ఫྜྷ䛾⚄ᵝ䛾クᐉ䛜ฟ䛔䜎䛩䚹༓᮰ྎ㑇㊧䛷䜒▼〇ᶍ㐀ရ䜢స䛳䛶䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛂࿃䛜࿴㨦䜢䜀኱ὠ䛾Ό୰಴䛾㛗䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖ᵓ㐀䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸䠑ୡ⣖௦ᓙ䛻ᒃ䛧䜐䜉䛧䛃䚸䛴䜎䜚䛂⚾䛾࿴㨦䜢኱ὠ䛾䛾⚍♭㑇㊧䛿䛒䜎䜚▼〇ᶍ㐀ရ䛻┠䜢䛸䜙䜟䛾Ό୰಴䛾㛗ᓙ䛸䛔䛖䛸䛣䜝䛻ỿ䜑䛺䛥䛔䛃䛸䜜䜛䜘䜚䜒䚸䜐䛧䜝㕲ჾ䜔㕲⣲ᮦ䜢ぢ䜛䛸⤖ᵓ䛔䛖ෆᐜ䛷䚸䛭䛾ᚋ䛻䛂౽䛱ᅉ䜚䛶 ᮶䠄䜖䛝䛛㔜せ䛺㑇㊧䛻䛺䛳䛶䛟䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⪃䛘䛶䜘䠅䜅⯪䜢┳䛭䛺䛿䛥䜐䛃䛸ఫྜྷ䛾⚄䛜᫂☜䛻䛔䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾ᑠᆺ䛾㕲㗎䛿䚸ᜍ䜙䛟኱࿴䠒ྕቡゝ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛄᪥ᮏ᭩⣖䛅䜢⦅⧩䛧䛯ᅜᐙ䛾䛷䜒ฟᅵ䛧䛶䛔䜛䜒䛾䛸㔜䛺䛳䛶䛟䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩❧ሙ䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸ఫྜྷ䛾⚄ᵝ䛿䛾኱ὠ䛻䛔䛶䚸

䛾䛷䚸㨶ᓥ኱ᮌ㑇㊧䛾㕲〇ရ䛿㠀ᖖ䛻㔜せฟධ䜚䛩䜛⯪䜢ぢᏲ䛳䛶䛟䜜䛶䛔䜛Ꮡᅾ䛰䛸ព䛷䚸䛭䛖䛔䛖ព࿡䛷䛿℩ᡞෆ⯟㊰䛾୰䛷䜔䛳㆑䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿㛫㐪䛔䛺䛔ヂ䛷䛩䚹㻌䜁䜚㔜せ䛺䝫䜲䞁䝖䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛ඛ䜋䛹ጒᑿඛ⏕䛜௮䛳䛯䜘䛖䛻䚸⯪䛜䛸䜑䜙䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䜜䜛䛸䛣䜝䛾㏆䛟䛷䛚⚍䜚䜢䛧䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛿䚸䜎䛥㻌䛻䛣䛾䛣䛸䛸ᩚྜ䛧䛶䛝䜎䛩䛧䚸䜒䛳䛸ゝ䛖䛸℩ᡞ㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ⚷ඛ⏕䛜ᡭ䜢ᣲ䛢䛶䛚䜙䜜䛯䛾䛷䛩ෆ䜢⯟⾜䛩䜛⯪䛻䛸䛳䛶䚸ⰼᓵᒾ⣔䛾ⓑ䛔ᒾ䛜䚸䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛸䛔䛖䛾䜒⯪䜢ぢᏲ䛳䛶䛟䜜䜛Ꮡᅾ䛸䛧䛶ព㆑䛥㻌䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜎䛩䚹䛰䛛䜙㻔⚷㻕㻌 ୡ⏺㑇⏘ጤဨ఍䠄䜲䝁䝰䝇䠅䛛䜙ᣦ᦬䛥䜜Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒ⓑ䛔ᒾ䛜⯟ᾏ䛻䛚䛔䛶┠Ᏻ䛯䛾䛿䚸᐀ീ኱♫䛸Ἀ䝜ᓥ⚍♭㑇㊧䛾㛵㐃ᛶ

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

䛷䛩䚹䛣䜜䛸㛵㐃䛧䛶ᮏ᪥䛾ጒᑿඛ⏕䛾Ⓨ⾲ᕝୖ䛿ᒣ䛾୰䛷䛩䛜☜䛛〇ሷᅵჾ䜒ฟ䛶䛔䛿㠀ᖖ䛻㔜せ䛺ၥ㢟䛰䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹౛䛘䜀ᄫ䛯䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ᅵჾ䜒క䛳䛶⚍♭䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛ᓥ⚄♫䛸ᘺᒣ䛾⚍♭㑇㊧䛾㛵㐃ᛶ䛷䛩䚹䛣䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛿㑇ᵓ䛛䜙䜒ᣦ᦬䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ሙᡤ䛸䜘䛖䛺㛵ಀᛶ䛜䝟䝍䞊䞁໬䛧䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䜒䛒䜛䛾䛔䛖䛾䛜㠀ᖖ䛻㔜せ䛷䛩䚹ඛ⾜䛧䛶⚍♭䛾ሙ䛷䛿䛺䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹ᮏ᱁ⓗ䛺ㄪᰝ䛜℩ᡞෆ䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䛭䜜䛜㻝㻝ୡ⣖䛛䜙㻝㻞ୡ⣖䛾ẁ㝵䛷ᾏ䛷䛿㊊䜚䛶䛔䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸䛭䛖䛔䛖ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒⚄ほ䛾ኚ㉁䛸䛸䜒䛻ព㆑䜒ኚ䜟䛳䛶䚸♫Ẋᵓ㐀䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⚾䛿⪃䛘䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸ጒ䜒䝸䝙䝳䞊䜰䝹䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖䝥䝻䝉䝇䛷⪃䛘䛯ᑿඛ⏕䛾䝁䝯䞁䝖䜢䛚㢪䛔䛧䜎䛩䚹䜎䛯䚸䛣䛾䛣᪉䛜Ⰻ䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛸䛸㛵㐃䛧䛶䚸ᄫᓥ⚄♫ᘓ❧௨๓䛻Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾䜘㻌䛖䛺⚍♭䛜䛒䛳䛯䛛䛹䛖䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸➲⏕ඛ⏕㻔⚷㻕㻌 䛒䜚䛜䛸䛖䛤䛦䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌䛻䜒䛚ఛ䛔䛧䛯䛔䛷䛩䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ௒䛾➲⏕ඛ⏕䛾䛚ヰ䛿䚸㻝㻝ୡ⣖ࠥ㻝㻞㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 㝣䛷⥆䛔䛶䛔䜛䛛䚸ᾏ䛷㞳䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛ୡ⣖䛻⚄ほ䛜ኚ㉁䛩䜛⫼ᬒ䛻䛿䚸⎔ቃ䛾ኚ໬䛸䛔䛖ヰ䛻䛺䜛䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸౛䛘䜀ᐑᓥ䛾ሙྜ䚸䜒䛒䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䜘䜝䛧䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹䠄➲⏕䛖䛺䠑ୡ⣖௦䛾⚍♭㑇㊧䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿⚄♫䛾䛩䛠ᶓ䛪䛟䠅㻌䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹䛯䛰ᘺᒣ䛾ᒣ㡬䛿⚄♫䛾ቃෆ䛛㻌䜙䛿ぢ䛘䛺䛔䛾䛷䛩䚹䠍⟠ᡤ䛰䛡䚸䠑ୡ⣖䛾㑇㻔㧗⏣㻕㻌 ጒᑿඛ⏕䛻䛚ᑜ䛽䛧䛯䛔䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䜎≀䛜ฟᅵ䛧䛶䛔䜛༓␚㛶䠄ሪ䛾ᒸ䠅䛻ୖ䛜䜛䛸䛩䚹䠑ୡ⣖䛛䜙䠒ୡ⣖๓༙䛾ഛㆭ℩ᡞ䜢୰ᚰᒣ㡬䛜ぢ䛘䜎䛩䚹䛭䛣䛻ఱ䛛䛒䜛䛾䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛻䛧䛯ᓥ䚻䛾⚍♭㑇㊧䛻㛵䛧䛶䚸ᾏ䜢⏕ᴗ䛻䛔䛸䛔䛖䜲䝯䞊䝆䛿ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸ᮃ䜑䜛䛛䛧䛯⌧ᆅ䛾ே䛯䛱୰ᚰ䛾⚍䜚䛸䛔䛖䜲䝯䞊䝆䛰䛭䛖䛷䛺䛔䛛䛿㔜せ䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛸䛿ᛮ䛳䛯䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸୍䛴䛾ᓥ䛷䛪䛳䛸ྠ䛨ே㻌䛯䛱䛜䜔䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶䚸㞟ᅋ䛜⯟ᾏ䛩㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ➲⏕ඛ⏕䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䜛୰䛷⚍♭䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䛟䜲䝯䞊䝆䛷䚸㞟ᅋྠኈ㻌䛾䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䛜䛷䛝䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䛹㻔➲⏕㻕㻌 ௒ᅇ䛾᳨ウ఍䛷䚸ጒᑿඛ⏕䛾ሪ䛾ᒸ䛖䛛䜢䛚ఛ䛔䛷䛝䛯䜙䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㑇㊧䛾䛤ሗ࿌䛜㠀ᖖ䛻㠃ⓑ䛔䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛚䜚䜎䛒䛸䜒䛖୍Ⅼ䛿䚸⚾䜒ᐇ≀䜢ぢ䛯䛣䛸䛜䛺䛔䛧䛶䚸ጒᑿඛ⏕䛾䛤ሗ࿌䛾㏻䜚䚸䜔䛿䜚ඛ⾜䛩䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸Ⲩ⚄ᓥ㑇㊧䛷᪂⨶⣔䛾ྎ௜䛾㛗䜛⚍♭䛾ሙ䛿⌧ᅾ䛾♫Ẋ䛾࿘㎶䛻䛒䛳䛯ྍ⬟㢕ና䜢ட⏣ඛ⏕䛜⤂௓䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹䛭䜜ᛶ䛿༑ศ䛻䛒䜚ᚓ䜛䛰䜝䛖䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛸㤶ᕝ䛾ዪᮌᓥ䛷䛩䛸ⓒ῭䛾㯤㔠䛾⪥㣭䜚䛜ྂቡ᫬௦䜎䛷䛿㐳䜙䛺䛔䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸ྠ䛨䜘䛖ฟ䛯ྂቡ䛜䛒䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛛䜙㏆䛺஦౛䛸䛧䛶䚸౛䛘䜀ᮅᘐ䛜㞵ஒ䛔䛷㔜せど␥䛻ྥ䛛䛖ே䛜㛵䜟䛳䛶䛔䛯⑞㊧䛜䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䛧䛯୹⏕ᕝୖ⚄♫䛜ᣲ䛢䜙䜜䜎䛩䚹௖ᩍⓗ䛺䜽䛻䛒䛳䛯䛾䛛䛹䛖䛛䜢䛚ᑜ䛽䛧䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛳䛶⚄ほ䛜ኚ㉁䛩䜛୰䛷䚸≉䛻ὶ㐀䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿㻝㻝䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ୡ⣖䛻௙⤌䜏䛜䛷䛝䛶䚸㻝㻞ୡ⣖䛻䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺♫㻌Ẋ䛜䛷䛝䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹䛭䜜௨๓䛾䠔ୡ⣖䛾ẁ㝵㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 ᓥྠኈ䛾䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽䛷Ẽ䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛛䜙ᐇ䛿ྠ䛨ሙᡤ䛷⚍♭䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䛶䚸୹⏕䛩䛾䛿䚸౛䛘䜀㧗ᓥ㑇㊧⩌䛷ฟ䛶䛟䜛⁥▼䛸䚸

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  ᑡ䛧㞳䜜䛯㨶ᓥ䛾䛭䜜䛸䛿▼⮬య䛜ᑡ䚻␗䛺䛖䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛯䛰䛭䛖䛔䛖䛾䛜䠑ୡ⣖䛷䛿䛺䛟䜚䜎䛩䚹㧗ᓥ䛿㉥䜏䛜䛛䛳䛯䝍䜲䝥䛾⁥▼䛷䚸䛶䜂䜗䛳䛸䛧䛯䜙䠐ୡ⣖䛾⤊䜟䜚㡭䛛䜙᮶䛶䛔䜛㏆䛔ሙᡤ䛻䛒䜛Ⲩ⚄ᓥ䛷䛿ⓑ䜏䛜䛛䛳䛯▼䛷䛷䛿䛺䛛䜝䛖䛛䛸䛔䛖ឤ䛨䛿䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹᪂⨶䛩䛛䜙䚸ධᡭ⤒㊰䛜㐪䛳䛶䛔䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜚䜎⣔䛾ና䜔ⓒ῭⣔䛾㔠ᒓ〇ရ䛜ฟᅵ䛧䛯䛾䛿䛩䚹౛䛘䜀ឡ፾䛾ฟస㑇㊧䛾䜘䛖䛻⌧ᆅ䛷స℩ᡞෆᾏ䛷䛿༢Ⓨ䛷䚸䜎䛸䜎䛳䛶ฟ䜛ሙᡤ䛜䛳䛶䛔䜜䜀㐪䛖䛷䛧䜗䛖䛡䜜䛹䜒䚸䛹䛣䛷ධᡭ䛧䛺䛔䛾䛷䚸䜎䛰䛿䛳䛝䜚䛸䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ゝ䛘䛺䛔≧䛶䛹䛣䛻⾜䛟䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛜䜎䛰ᤊ䛘䜙䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ែ䛷䛩䚹㻌䜟䛡䛷䛩䚹㻌

㻌䜒䛖୍䛴䛿䚸౛䛘䜀⚟ᒣᕷ䛾Ᏹ἞ᓥ䛸➟ᒸ㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾ሙྜ䛿䚸Ἀὠᐑ䞉୰ὠᕷ䛾኱㣕ᓥ䛿┤⥺㊥㞳䛷䠎䚸䠏䟜䜒䛺䛔䛾䛷䚸ᐑ䞉㎶ὠᐑ䛾୕ᐑᵓᡂ䛷䛩䛜䚸⬟Ⓩ䛿䛭䜜䛻䛩䛠䛭䛣䛻䛚஫䛔䛜ぢ䛘䜎䛩䛜䚸ฟᅵ䛩䜛ෆ㏆䛔୕ᐑ䛺䛾䛛䚸䜒䛖ᑡ䛧ከ䛔䛾䛛䚸Ἀὠᐑ䛸ᐜ䜒㔞䜒㐪䛳䛶䛝䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ྠ䛨䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䜢౑㎶ὠᐑ䛺䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䛚ヰ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹䛭䜜௨䛳䛶䛚⚍䜚䜢䛧䛯䛸䛧䛶䜒䚸⤖ᒁ䜔䛳䛶᮶䛶䛔䜛እ䛷䜒୕ᐑᵓᡂ䛾⚄♫䛜䛒䛾ᾏᓊἢ䛔䛻䛒䜛ே䛯䛱䛜㐪䛖䛾䛛䚸䛸䛔䛖␲ၥ䛿䛹䛖䛧䛶䜒䛒䜚䛸䛔䛖ヰ䜒⪺䛔䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸䛭䛾䛣䛸䛻䜎䛩䚹㻌䛴䛔䛶ఱ䛛䛚⪃䛘䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹୰㔝ඛ⏕䚸䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䜒䛖୍䛴䚸ᷬ▼ᓥ䛷䜒ྠ䛨䜘䛖䛺ᙧ䛷ฟ䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸ዉⰋ୕ᙬ䛜ฟ䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿ໟྵᒙ䛺䛾㻌䛷䛩䚹䠝䞉䠞䞉䠟ᆅⅬ䛸䠏⟠ᡤ䛷⚍♭䜢䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 ⯤಴ᓥ䛻ᘧෆ♫䛾ዟὠẚဇ⚄♫䚸㍯ሗ࿌᭩䛻䛿᭩䛔䛶䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸䠞ᆅⅬ䛿ໟྵᓥ䛻ྠ䛨䛟㔜ⶶ⚄♫䛜䛒䜚䚸䛣䜜䛜䛂䜈䛟䜙䛃䛸䜒ᒙ䛷䛿䛳䛝䜚䛧䛶䛔䜎䛫䜣䚹䛷䛩䛛䜙୍ᗘ䛻⚍ㄞ䜏䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䛜ᘧෆ♫䛾㎶ὠẚဇ⚄♫䛾ㄽ♭䛥䜜䛯䛾䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿䚸䜟䛛䜙䛺䛔≧ែ䛷䛩䚹㻌♫䛸䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ྂ௦䛾ẁ㝵䛷䛿஧♫䛺䛾䜎䛯䚸ྂ䛔᫬ᮇ䛾㡲ᜨჾ䛒䜛䛔䛿㝡㉁ᅵჾ

䛷䛩䛜䚸୰ୡ䛾㚝ᓮ䛾⛣Ẹ䛜䛒䛳䛯௨㝆䛻୰䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸Ⲩ⚄ᓥ䛾ሙྜ䛿ྂቡ䛜䛔䛟䛴䛛䛒ὠᐑ䜒ຍ䛘䛶䚸᐀ീ୕ዪ⚄䛾ಙ௮䛸䛺䛳䛯䛾䛳䛯䛸䛄┤ᓥ⏫ྐ䛅䛷䜒グ䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸䛹䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛜䚸௒䛾䛸䛣䜝䛾⚾䛾⪃䛘䛾䜘䛖䛻ฟ䛯䛾䛛䛿ᐇ㝿䛻䛿ศ䛛䜙䛺䛔≧ែ䛷䛩䚹㻌䛷䛩䚹౛䛘䜀ᮏᅵഃ䜢ぢ䛶䛔䛝䜎䛩䛸䚸䠑ୡ⣖㻌௦䛾ྂቡ䛾୰䛻▼᳌䜘䜚ᑡ䛧኱䛝䛔ᮌ᳌䛜ධ㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ୰ୡ௨㝆䛻㚝ᓮ䛾ᾏே䛜⬟Ⓩ䛻᮶䛶䚸䛳䛶䛔䛶䚸㔥䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶㙥䛷䛸䜑䜙䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䜜䜎䛷䛿஧䛴䛰䛳䛯䛾䜢䚸୕䛴䛻ᩚ䛘䛯䛛

ᗈᓥ‴࿘㎶䛰䛸౛䛘䜀ᒸᒣ┴಴ᩜᕷ䛻Ⳣ⏕䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌ᑠᏛᰯ⿬ᒣ㑇㊧䛸䛔䛖㝡㉁ᅵჾ䛺䛹䛜ከᩘฟ㻌䛶䛟䜛䛸䛣䜝䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 ᘧෆ♫䛸䛧䛶䛿୰ὠᐑ䛿⚄ྡᖒ䛻௒䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸䛣䜝䛷䛿䚸᪥ᮏ䛻ᮏ᮶↓䛔䜘䛖䛾䛸䛣䜝ヱᙜ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䛾䛷䚸ྂ௦䛾ẁ㝵䛷䛺䜒䛾䜒ฟ䛶䛝䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹᪩䛔ẁ㝵䛛䜙୕䛴䛿஧♫䛰䛳䛯䛾䛰䜝䛖䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌ཪ䛾㘵䛜ฟ䛶䛝䛯䜚䜒䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹⯪䛜ᓥ䛻ᐤ㻌䜚䛺䛜䜙℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾ᾏ䜢ᮾす䛻⾜䛟ヂ䛺䛾䛷㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ቃ⏺ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛷䛩䛜䚸℩ᡞෆᾏ䛾䛩䛜䚸䛭䛾䛣䛸䛸ᓥ䛾⚍♭䛸䛿䜎䛯ู䛾ヰ䛰䜝⚍♭㑇㊧䛾ሙྜ䛿䚸ู䛻ቃ⏺䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛿䛺

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

䛔䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䜘䜝䛧䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹䛯䛰㮖⩚ᒣ䛿㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ቃ⏺䛸䛔䛖䜒䛾䛾⌮ゎ䛜㐍䜣䛰䜘䛖䛺Ẽ㻌₻ᚅ䛱䛸㢼ᚅ䛱䛾ቃ⏺䛰䛸䛔䛖ヰ䜢⪺䛔䛯䛣䛸䛜䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹䛒䜚䛜䛸䛖䛤䛦䛔䜎䛩䚹ᓥ䛜ぢ䛘䛶㻌䜒䛒䜚䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸䛭䛖䛔䛖䛾䛿䛒䜚ᚓ䜛䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛔䜛⠊ᅖ䛷䛿䜎䛰ቃ⏺䛷䛿䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛩㻌䛯䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌

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㻔ጒᑿ㻕㻌 ℩ᡞෆᾏ䛻䛚䛔䛶す䛸ᮾ䛷₻䛜ධ䛳㻔⛅㐨㻕㻌 ぢ䛘䛺䛟䛺䛳䛶ぢ䛘䜛䜎䛷䛜ቃ⏺䛷䛩㻌䛶䛝䛶ศ䛛䜜䜛䛾䛜䚸኱㣕ᓥ㎶䜚䛰䛸ゝ䜟䜜䛶䛾䛷ᗈ䛔䛷䛩䚹⋞⏺ℿ䛰䛸䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛸኱ᓥ䛰䛡㻌䛔䜎䛩䚹ᆅඖ䛾⁺ᖌ䛥䜣䛺䛹䛻⪺䛟䛸䚸䛭䛾᫬䛷⪃䛘䛯䜙Ⰻ䛟䛺䛔䜟䛡䛷䚸௒኱㧗䛥䜣䛸୍⥴㻌ᮇ䛻䛿⯪䛿ฟ䛥䛪䛻ᑡ䛧཰䜎䛳䛯ẁ㝵䛷ฟ䛩䛻ᵝ䚻䛺Ụᡞ᫬௦䛛䜙᫂἞ึ䜑䛾ᩥ⊩䜢ㄪ㻌䛸䛔䛖ヰ䜢䛥䜜䜎䛩䚹䛒䛾㎶䛷䛱䜗䛖䛹す䛸ᮾ䛾䜉䛶䜏䜛䛸䚸ฟ䛶䛟䜛ᓥ䛜ᑠ࿅ᓥ䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹䛒㻌₻䛜䜆䛴䛛䜚䚸‶₻䛸ᖸ₻䛾᫬㛫䜒ᮾす䛷䝈䛾ᓥ䛜ぢ䛘䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䛷䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䜢⪃㻌䝺䛶䛔䛶䚸䛭䛾㎶䛻୍ᛂ䚸ቃ䛜䛒䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䜜䛛䜙ඛ䛻䛿䜎䛯ู䛾ቃ⏺䛜㻌⚟ᒣ䛾㠞䜒䛭䛖䛷䛩䛜䚸₻ᚅ䛱䜔㢼ᚅ䛱䛾䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭䜜䛿ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ே䚻䛾άື䛾ቃ㻌䛷䚸す䛛䜙᮶䛯⯪䛜ධ䛳䛶䛔䛟䚹ᮾ䛛䜙᮶䛯⯪⏺䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸䛣䛱䜙䛾⟃๓䛾ே䛿Ụᡞ᫬௦䛛㻌䛜䛹䛣䛻ධ䜛䛛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸ᜍ䜙䛟ඣ䜙௒䜒䚸ྥ䛣䛖䛻䛿⾜䛝䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌ᓥ䛾㎶䜚䛷ධ䜚㎸䜐䛾䛰䜝䛖䛸䛿ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛾᪉䛾⁺ᖌ䛥䜣䛿䚸ኍᒱ䞉㻔⛅㐨㻕㻌 ⚾䛯䛱㏆௦ே䛜⪃䛘䜛ቃ⏺䛸䚸ྂ௦ே㻌ᑐ㤿䛾᪉䛻䛿⾜䛛䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛜⪃䛘䛯ቃ⏺䛸䚸ᅜ㝿㐃ྜ䛜Ỵ䜑䜛ቃ⏺䛸㻌㻌Ⰽ䚻䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸䠄ᡃ䚻䛜⪃䛘䜛䜉䛝䛿䠅⥺䛷㻌㻔⛅㐨㻕㻌 ኱ᓥ䛾⁺ᖌ䛾᪉䛻⁺ሙྡ⪺䛔䛶䜒඲䛿䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹ᓥ䚸౛䛘䜀኱ᓥ䛜ぢ䛘䛶䛔䜛㛫㻌↛▱䜙䛺䛔䛸ゝ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌䛿ᡭ๓䛷䚸䛭䛾䛖䛱䜇䛳䛴䜚䛸ぢ䛘䛺䛟䛺䜚䜎䛩㻌㻌䛜䚸䛭䛣䛛䜙䠄ḟ䛾䠅Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛜ぢ䛘䜛䜎䛷䛾㛫䛜㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 䜎䜛䛷⬚⫪Ặ䛸⟃⣸ྩ䛾䝔䝸䝖䝸䞊䛾䜘ቃ⏺䛺䛾䛷䛩䚹䛴䜎䜚ᖜ䛜䛒䜛䛾䛷䛩䚹䛭䛧䛶㻌䛖䛺ឤ䛨䛜䛧䜎䛩䚹䜒䛖ᑡ䛧ᶓ䛾஺ὶ䛜䛒䛳䛶䜒䛭䛾ᖜ䛜䚸ᑐ㤿䛾㪭ᾆ䛾㎶䜚䛛䜙ᮅ㩭༙ᓥ䛾㻌Ⰻ䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䜒ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹⚄ᵝ䛜⬟Ⓩ㔩ᒣ䜎䛷䛾䚸䛹䛾䛟䜙䛔䛾ᖜ䛷䛒䛳䛯䛾䛛䛸䛔㻌䛻⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛺䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䛧䚸䛄᪥ᮏ᭩䛖㆟ㄽ䜢䚸䛣䛣䛛䜙ධ䛳䛯㏵➃䛻൤♩䜢䜔䜝䛖䚸㻌⣖䛅䛺䛹䜢ぢ䜛䛸཯ᑐ᪉ྥ䛷䚸ฟ㞼䛾⚄ᵝ䛜஑䛸䛔䛖ឤ䛨䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶䚸䛒䜛⛬ᗘ⾜䛳䛶䚸䛭䜜䛜㻌ᕞ䛻᮶䛶䛔䛯䜚䜒䛧䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾ቃ⏺ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶୧᪉䛻䛸䛳䛶䛾ቃ⏺䛷䚸୧᪉䛸䜒ぢ䛘䛺䛔䛸䛔㻌ఱ䛛䛤ពぢ䛾䛒䜛᪉䛿䛔䜙䛳䛧䜓䛔䜎䛩䛷䛧䜗䛖䜘䛖䛺䛸䛣䜝䛜ቃ⏺䚹㢼ᚅ䛱䚸₻ᚅ䛱䛻䛴䛔䛶㻌䛖䛛䚹኱㧗䛥䜣䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛻㏆䛵䛡䛶䛣䜜䜎䛷䛾䛿䚸ഛㆭ℩ᡞ䛿⊃䛔䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䛛䜙䚸䜒䛖ᑡ䛧㻌㆟ㄽ䛷ឤ䛨䜛䛸䛣䜝䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌⊃䛔ᖜ䛷䛾ቃ⏺ᇦ䛜䛒䜛䛾䛰䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹䛰㻌㻌䛛䜙䛭䛖䛔䛖ព࿡䛷ቃ⏺䜢⌮ゎ䛩䜛䛸䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ㻌㻔኱㧗㻕㻌 ከᵝ䛺ㄽⅬ䛜䛒䜚䚸Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛻ྜ䛖䛸䛣䜝䛾㆟ㄽ䛜䛩䛤䛟⭾䜙䜣䛷䛟䜛䛸䛔䛖䛾䛜⚾䛾ព㻌ྜ䜟䛺䛔䛸䛣䜝䛺䛹Ⰽ䚻䛒䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹Ἀ䝜ぢ䛷䛩䚹㻌ᓥ䛸ཝᓥ䛷䠄⎔ቃ䛜䠅ఝ䛶䛔䜛㒊ศ䛜䛒䜛䛷䛧㻌䜗䛖䛡䜜䛹䚸୍᪉䛷኱ᓥ䛷䛿୰⭡䛷䛿䛺䛟㡬ୖ

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ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ                  䛷⚍♭䜢䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ᮏᅵ䛾᪉䛾㎶ὠᐑ䛸◁䜛䛾䜢⪺䛔䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌ᕞ䛾㛵ಀ䛺䛹䚸Ⰽ䚻䛸ẚ㍑䚸ཧ⪃䛻䛩䜉䛝㒊㻌ศ䛜ぢ䛘䛶䛝䛯䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌䠄⏣୰䠅㻌 ᇼỤඛ⏕䛾ሗ࿌䛻䛴䛔䛶䚹᐀ീ䛸䛾୍䛴䛰䛡௜䛡ຍ䛘䜎䛩䛸䚸௨๓ᓥ᰿┴䛜⾜㛵䜟䜚䛷⪃䛘䛯᫬䛻䚸౛䛘䜀䛣䛾ⴱ㔝䛷䛔䛖䛸䛳䛯◊✲఍䛷䛾ヰ䛺䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛸Ẽ⛙Ặ䛾ᯇᑿ኱♫䛻䚸᐀ീ䛾⚄䛜᮶䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ከ⚄♫䛾఩⨨㛵ಀ䞉ᆅᙧ䛜䚸ฟ㞼኱♫䛸䛭䛾᫬ᮇ䛜䜘䛟ศ䛛䜙䛺䛔≧ែ䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䛸ᛮ䛔◁ᕞ䛻䛭䛳䛟䜚䛰䛸䛔䛖ヰ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹᪥ᮏᾏ䜎䛩䛡䛹䜒䚸᭶ㄞ䜒᮶䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䜒䛖୍䛴Ẽ䛻䛾ᑐ㤿ᬮὶ䜢ཷ䛡Ṇ䜑䜛◁ᕞ䛸䚸ᑡ䚻ᑠᒣ䛻䛺䜛䛾䛜䚸ᮌᔱ⚄♫䜒ⴱ㔝䛷䚸䛣䜜䜒ᑐ㤿䛸㛵䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䛸䛣䜝䛻ฟ㞼኱♫䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ᓥ᰿䜟䛳䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖䛚ヰ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛶䚸䛣䛾⥅యኳ༙ᓥ䛜ฟ䛳ᙇ䛳䛯䛸䛣䜝䛻䛒䜛ฟ㞼኱♫䛛䜙᪥ⓚ䛾᫬ᮇ䛷⪃䛘䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䛿䚸䛣䛾᫬ᮇ䛷⪃䛘ᮏᾏ䜢ᮾ䛻䛪䛳䛸⾜䛟䛸䚸ྂቡ᫬௦䛻᪂䛧䛔ᩥ䜙䜜䜛䛾䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸ⴱ㔝䛾ᮌᔱ⚄໬䜢᪩䛟ཷ䛡ධ䜜䛶䛔䛯䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔ཱྀ⬟Ⓩ♫䜔ᯇᑿ኱♫䛻䚸᐀ീ䛺䛹⋞⏺ℿ䛛䜙⚄ᵝ䛜ᆅᇦ䛻Ẽከ䛜䛒䜛䜟䛡䛷䛩䚹᐀ീ䛿ᑡ䚻㐪䛖⛣ື䛧䛯䛣䛸䛴䛔䛶䛿䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻䛚⪃䛘䛛䛱䜗䛸䛣䜝䜒䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸≉䛻ὠᒇᓮ䛾㎶䜚䛻◁ᕞ䛸䛳䛸䛚⪺䛝䛧䛯䛔䛺䛸ᛮ䛳䛶㉁ၥ䛥䛫䛶䛔䛯䛰ධ䜚ᾏ䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸⋞⏺ℿ䛾すഃ䛛䜙ᾏὶ䛷᮶䛝䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌

䜛䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䜢ཷ䛡Ṇ䜑䜛఩⨨䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹䛭䛖㻌䛔䛳䛯䛣䛸䜒⚄♫䞉⚄ᵝ䛾❧ᆅ䛸䛧䛶ཧ⪃䛻䛺䠄ᇼỤ䠅㻌 ᫇᭩䛔䛯ㄽᩥ䛻౫䛳䛶䛔䜛䛰䛡䛺䛾䜛䛾䛛䜒䛧䜜䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌䛷䛩䛜䚸ᮏᙜ䛻㢧᐀ኳⓚ䛾ヰ䛜୍ᑐ䛾グ஦㻌䛷䛒䛳䛯䛸䛩䜜䜀䚸䛣䛾Ἑෆ䚸ᒣᇛ䚸኱࿴䛾㎶㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ௒䛾䛚ヰ䛷ᑡ䚻Ẽ䛻䛺䛳䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䜚䚸ྠᵝ䛻㔜ど䛧䛶䛔䛯䜘䛖䛺ᨻᶒ䛾᫬䛜䜅䛥䜎䛩䚹୰㔝ඛ⏕䚸⚟ᾆ䛷䛿῾ᾏ౑⠇䛾䜘䛖䛺䜟䛧䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䚸⥅యኳⓚ䛸䛔䛖䛾䛿タᐃ䛧ヰ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛧䛯䛜䚸ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛻䛚䛔䛶ᑐእⓗ䜎䛧䛯䚹⤖ᒁ䚸⥅యኳⓚ䛜✚ᴟⓗ䛻ᾏእ䛻ฟ䛺஺ὶ䜢♧䛩䜘䛖䛺㑇≀䛿䛒䜛䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌䛶䛔䛟䛾䛷䚸ኍᒱ䞉ᑐ㤿䛾ᾏே㇦᪘䜢ᤸᥱ䛩䜛㻌䛸ྠ᫬䛻ඃ㐝䛩䜛䛸䛔䛖Ⅼ䛜䛒䛳䛶䚸⛣ఫ䛥䛫㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛛䜙䛿ᑐእ஺΅䛻㛵ಀ䛩䜛䛶␥ෆ䛾ᅵᆅ䜢ᑡ䚻୚䛘䛶䛔䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䛳䛯䜘䛖䛺ฟᅵရ䛿ぢ䛴䛛䛳䛶䛿䛚䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹䛣䜜䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜛䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹䛧䛛䜒䛿ㄪᰝ䛥䜜䛯ᑠᔱඛ⏕䛾ཷ䛡኎䜚䛺䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸᐀ീ䜒኱࿴ᨻᶒ䛻ᜍ䜙䛟༠ຊ䛧䛯䛾䛿ྠ䛨䛷䜒䛧䛛䛧䛯䜙῾ᾏ୕ᙬ䛜ΰ䛨䛳䛶䛔䜛䛷䛿䛺䛔䛒䜚䜎䛧䜗䛖䛛䜙䚸䠑ୡ⣖䚸䠒ୡ⣖䛻タᐃ䛷䛝䜛䛛䛛䛸௮䛳䛶䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌䛹䛖䛛䛸䛔䛖䛸䛣䜝䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᑠᔱⰾᏕඛ⏕䛿῾ᾏ୕ᙬ䛾䜘䛖䛺䜒䛾䠄⏣୰䠅㻌 䛣䛾ྐᩱ䠎䛸ྐᩱ䠏䛜୧᪉䛸䜒㜿㛢Ặ䛜ᑎᐙ㑇㊧䛷ฟ䛶䛔䜛䛸௮䛳䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸㛵㐃䛾ே≀䛜䚸せ䛩䜛䛻䠄䛣䛾㜿㛢⮧஦௦䛿䠅䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌

ᐇᅾ䛾ே≀䛷䛿䛺䛔䛰䜝䛖䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛩䛜䚸㻌ฟ䛶䛝䛶䛔䜛䛸䛣䜝䛺䛾䛷䚸௒ᚋ䛾ㄢ㢟䛛䜒䛧㻔୰㔝㻕㻌 ᑠᔱඛ⏕䛿῾ᾏ䛾䝣䜱䞊䝹䝗䜢䛛䛺䜚䜜䜎䛫䜣䛡䜜䛹䜒䚸⚍♭䛾㆟ㄽ䜢䛩䜛᫬䛻䚸౛Ṍ䛔䛶䛚䜙䜜䜛䛾䛷䚸ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛸௮䛳䛶䛔䛘䜀୺య䛿ᅜᐙ䛺䛾䛛䛭䛖䛷䛺䛔䛾䛛䛸䛔䛖䛰

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㻝㻜㻤㻌

ࠕ⚄ᐟࡿᓥࠖ᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥ࡜㛵㐃㑇⏘⩌ ≉ู◊✲஦ᴗ                   ➨ 3 ᅇᅜ㝿᳨ウ఍ࠕྂ௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᾏὒಙ௮࡜᐀ീ࣭Ἀࣀᓥࠖ

䛡䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶䚸䛣䛖䛔䛖㛫䛻Ặ᪘䛜㛵䜟䜛䛛䛹䛖䜉䛝䚸䛥䜙䛻ㄪᰝ◊✲䛩䜉䛝ㄢ㢟䛜ከ䛟䛒䜚䜎䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸䜒䛱䜝䜣䛣䜜䛿䝲䝬䝖䛸㛵䜟䛳䛶䛩䛜䚸஧᪥㛫䛻Ώ䛳䛶኱ኚ᭷┈䛺䛤ሗ࿌䜢㈷䛝䛯䜚䛿䛩䜛䜣䛷䛧䜗䛖䛡䛹䚸┤⤖䛸䛛䛷䛿䛺䛔䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹ඛ⏕᪉䛻ᨵ䜑䛶ᚚ♩⏦䛧ୖ䛢䛯䛔䛸ᙧ䛷䚸≉䛻ྂቡ᫬௦䛷䛒䜜䜀䜒䛖䛱䜗䛳䛸㔜ᒙᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌
ⓙ䛥䜣䚸䛷䛝䜜䜀ᢿᡭ䜢䛚㢪䛔䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹ⓗ䛻䛒䜛ヂ䛷䛩䛧䚸䛭䜜䛛䜙୺య䜒」ᩘ㛵䜟䜚䛹䛖䜒䛒䜚䛜䛸䛖䛤䛦䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌ᚓ䜛䚹䛴䜎䜚ྠ䛨⚍♭㑇㊧䛻୺య䛜」ᩘ䛒䛳䛶䚸䛧䛛䜒㐪䛖ព࿡䜢ᣢ䛱ᚓ䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸ቃ⏺䛸䛿㐪䛖ព࿡䜢୺య䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䜒䛒䜛䚸䛸䛿⪃䛘䛺䛔䛸䛔䛡䛺䛔䛸ᛮ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛰䛛䜙䛭䛖䛔䛖ព࿡䛷ゝ䛖䛸䚸䛣䛾ᡭ䛾ྐᩱ䜒ⱝᖸ䛷䛩䛜Ặ᪘䛜ฟ䛶䛝䛯䜚䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜒␃ព䛧䛶⪃ᐹ䛩䜛䛾䛜Ⰻ䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ኱஦䛺䛤ᣦ᦬䛰䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹୰ኸ䛾኱࿴⋤ᶒ䛰䛡䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶䚸᭷ຊ䛺㜿ಸẶ䛜୺య䛾䚸≀㒊Ặ䞉኱కẶ䛸䛛䜒䛒䜚ᚓ䜛䛛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸༢⣧䛺㔜ᒙ䛷䛿䛺䛔ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌ி㒔䛾ⴱ㔝㒆䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛰䛸䚸ᖹᏳி᫬௦䛻᐀ീ⚄♫䛿⸨ཎ໭ᐙ䛜♭䜛䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㛗ᒇ⋤䛾ኚ䛾ᚋ䚸ᑡ䚻㛫䛜䛒䛟䛛䜒䛧䜜䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸䠕ୡ⣖䛻䜎䛯ி㒔䛻⸨ཎ໭ᐙ䛾⚄䛸䛧䛶㏄䛘䜙䜜䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌㻔኱㧗㻕㻌 㧗ᕷⓚᏊ䛜♭䛳䛯䛸䛔䛖᐀ീ⚄♫䛜☬వ䛻䛒䛳䛶䚸ᑐ㤿䛾䠄⚄䛜䠅☬వ䠄䛻㑄♭䛥䜜䛯䛣䛸䠅䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛷Ẽ䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ྐᩱୖ䚸㧗ᕷⓚᏊ䛜♭䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸㧗ᕷⓚᏊ䛜♭䜚ጞ䜑䛯䛾䛛䛹䛖䛛䜎䛷䛿ศ䛛䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹䜒䛖ᑡ䛧㐳䜛䛸䛩䜜䜀䚸ᮏ᪥䛾ᑐ㤿䛾䛚ヰ䛸⤡䜣䛷䛟䜛䛾䛷䚸㠀ᖖ䛻㠃ⓑ䛔䛷䛩䛜ᡭ䛿ฟ䛧䛵䜙䛔䛸䛣䜝䛷䛩䚹㻌㻌㻔బ⸨㻕㻌 ᫬㛫䜢㐣䛞䛶䛧䜎䛳䛯䛾䛷ྖ఍䜢஦ົᒁ䛻䛚㏉䛧䛧䛯䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹᐀ീ䞉Ἀ䝜ᓥ䛒䜛䛔䛿ᾏὒಙ௮䜢䜑䛠䛳䛶䛿䜎䛰䜎䛰㆟ㄽ䛩㻌㻝㻜㻥㻌