 ➠୔ᅂ 㸧᭮୕᪢ྒ  ࠖࢗ࢔ࣛ࢓࣑࡛࣒࢓ࣛ࢕ࠗࡐࡡձ            by ᰐ⏛⪌ኯ㑳ᩝἪງࢅࡗࡄࡒ࠷࠿ࠉ↋࿝ஜ⇩࡝ᩝἪ᭡࡝࡜ㄖࡲࡒࡂ࡝࠷ࠊࡐࢆ࡝ㄖ⩽ࡡࡒࡴ࡞ࠉெẴᑚㄕࡡ⩳ゼ᭡࡞ࡲࡾㄏゼࢅ࡛ࡽ࠵ࡅࠉᩝἪ㟻࠾ࡼよㄕࡊ࡙ࡹࡂࠊ㢗ᮞࡢ᭩㎾᫆⏤໩ࡈࡿࡒࠖࢲࣘࢤ࣭ࣝࢹᕝሔࠗࡡཋష⩽࡚ࠉ᪝ᮇ࠿ࣞࢢᆀ࡞࡝ࡖࡒ᫆
⏤ࠔ007 ࡢ஦ᗐṒ࡟ࠕࡡ⬦ᮇᐓ࡚ࡵ࠵ࡾࣞ࢓ࣜࢺ࣬ࢱ࣭ࣜ㸝Roald Dahl㸞ࡡ▯⥽㞗ࠔ࢞ࢪ࣬࢞ࢪࠕ㸝KISS,KISS㸞ࠊධ 11 ⥽ࢅ᭮஦ᅂࠉୌᖳ࠾ࡄ࡙Ⅴ᳠ࡊ࡙ࡹࡂࠊಊ୕࡞஋ࡎࡾ㑝ゼࡢ㛜㧏೸࣬ゼࠖ࢞ࢪ࣬࢞ࢪࠗ(᪡ᕖ᭡ᡛ)ࠊ
ා㢄࡞ㄏࡽࡡ⛸ื࡛ㄏゼᗐࢅ♟ࡊࡒ࠹࠻ࠉཋᩝ࡛㑝ゼࠉㄏゼ⟘ᡜࢅ᥎ࡅࡱࡌࠊ࡜࠹㛣㐢ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࡡ࠾ぜᙔࢅࡗࡄ࡙࠾ࡼࠉよㄕࢅㄖࢆ࡚ࡂࡓࡈ࠷ࠊࣂࢫࣜࢅよࡂẴฦ࡚ࠉᴞࡊࡲ࡝࠿ࡼⱝᩝἪࢅᏕࡦࡱࡊࡺ࠹ࠊㄏゼᗐ㸯㸟㸟㸟 ⮬࿤Ⓩㄏゼ(ཋᩝࢅྋ↋ࡊ࡞ࡌࡾ) 㸟㸟  Ḗ㝏Ⓩㄏゼ(ཋᩝࡡ⌦よࢅ᥾࡝࠹) 㸟   យᎬⓏㄏゼ(ㄏᕣ࡚セࡈࡿࡾ⠂ᅑ)ウィ リ ア ムと メ ア リイ [William and Mary][ࢪࢹ࣭࣭ࣛ]ࢗ࢔ࣛ࢓࣑ࡢ࢛ࢴࢠࢪࣆ࢚࣭ࢺࡡူᏕᩅ᤭ࠊ⒬࡞౴ࡈࡿࠉఴ࿤࠷ࡂࡣࡂࡵ࡝ࡂ࡝ࡖࡒ࡛
ࡀࠉ༈ᖅࡡࣚࣤࢸ࢔࡞ࠉ⬳ࡓࡄࢅ⏍࠾ࡌᐁ㥺࡞༝ງࡌࡾࡻ࠹㢏ࡱࡿࡾࠊࡆࡿࢅུࡄථࡿࡾⱖ⾲ࡡỬ᩷ࢅࡊ࡙Ṓࢆ࡚࠷ࡖࡒࢗ࢔ࣛ࢓࣑ࠊ㐿᭡࡚஥ࡡḗ➠ࢅㄖࢆࡓጏࡡ࣒࢓ࣛ࢕ࡢࠉࣚࣤࢸ࢔༈ᖅࡡ⑋㝌࡞㉩ࡂࠊࡐࡆ࡚ᙴዥ࠿ぜࡒࡵࡡࡢ͐㹺௥ྞボ㸟㸟㸟
If this is about what I am beginning to suspect it is about, she told herself, then I don’twant to read it.
ࠔࡆࡿ࠿ࠉ࡜ࢆ࡝ࡆ࡛ࢅ᭡࠷࡙࠷ࡾࡡ࠾ࡊࡼ࡛ࢂࡒࡊ࠿␪࠹ࡻ࠹࡝ࡵࡡ࡝ࡼࠉ࡛ᙴዥࡢࡥ࡛ࡽࡇࡔࡒࠊࢂࡒࡊࡢㄖࡲࡒࡂ࡝࠷ࠊ[よㄕ]ୖ⥲㒂ࡡណ࿝࠿୘᪺ࠊཋᩝࢅḿ☔࡞ㄖࡲཱིࡿ࡝࠷ࡡ࡚ࠉㄏ㨩໩ࡊࡒ࡛ᛦ࠻ࡾゼᩝࡓࠊwhat1第三回(2 月上旬号) 『ウィリアムとメアリイ』その①

ࢅ the thing which ࡞⨠ࡀᥦ࠻ࡒ୕࡚ࠉ஦ᩝ࡞ฦよࡌࡾ࡛ࡻࡂࢂ࠾ࡾࠊ
This is about the thing. I am beginning to suspect that it is about the thing.࡛࡝ࡾࠊitࡢ᢫㇗ᛮ࠿㧏ࡂࠉ௥ྞボ this ࢅུࡄࡾ࠷ࢂࡣ௥࣬௥ྞボ(ࡆࡿࡢࡐࡡ஥ᯮ࡞㛭ࡊ࡙ࡡࡵࡡࡓࠊ⚶ࡢࡆࡿ࠿ࡐࡡ஥ᯮ࡞㛭ࡊ࡙ࡡࡵࡡࡓ࡛࠹ࡌ࠹ࡌវࡋጙࡴ࡙࠷ࡾࠒࡥࡺࡖ࡛ࡊࡒࡼࡐ࠹࠾࡝࡛ᛦࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࡱࡈ࡞ࡐࡡࡆ࡛ࠓ)ࠊsuspect ࡢࠉࠔ(ࡻࡂ࡝࠷஥࡞ࡗ࠷࡙)͐ࡓ࡛ᛦ࠹ࠕࠊࡆ࠹⌦よࡊࡒ୕࡚ࠉ⮤↓࡝᪝ᮇㄊ࡞ࡌࡿࡣࡻ࠷ࠊ࡝࠽ࠉื㡧࡚りࡿࡾ࠿ tell oneself ࡢࠔ⮤ฦ࡞ゕ࠷⪲࠾ࡎࡾࠕࠊ
ណゼࠔ࠵ࡡࡆ࡛ࡓࡖࡒࡼ࢕ࣕࡓ࡝࡛⚶࠿ᛦࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࡆ࡛࠿᭡࠾ࡿ࡙࠵ࡾࡡࡓࡖࡒࡼࠉࠕ㹺㛣ᢖボ㸟Can one refuse to read a letter from the dead?
Yes.
Well͐ࠔṒெࡡᡥ⣤ࢅㄖࡳࡡࢅᢼ⤧ࡊ࡙࠷࠷ࡵࡡ࠾ࡊࡼ㸴࠷࠷ࢂࠊࡊࡺ࠹࠿࡝࠷͐ࠕ
[よㄕ]ࡆࡆࡓࡄ࡚ࡢฦ࠾ࡼ࡝࠷࠿ࠉࡆࡡ࠵࡛ࠉ௑࡚ࡵኰࡡᖹᙫ࡞ᛴ࠻ࡾࡆ࡛࠿࠵ࡾ࡛ࡡཱུ㏑࠿࠵ࡖ࡙ࠉࡻ࠹ࡷࡂᡥ⣤(㐿᭡)ࢅㄖࡵ࠹࡛ࡌࡾࡆ࡛࠾ࡼࠉࡆࡡ well ࡢࠉࡒࡴࡼ࠷ࠉࡱࡒࡢᛦ᱄ࢅ♟ࡊ࡙࠷ࡾࡵࡡ࡛࡛ࡾࡡ࠿ࡻ࠷ࡓࢀ࠹ࠊࠔࡈ࡙͐ࠕࠔ࡚ࡵ͐ࠕ㹺ᙟᐖボ㸟㸟
͐, every now and then a pair of eyes would glance up from the book and settle on her,watchful, but strangely impersonal, as if calculating something.
ࠔ͐ࠉ࡛ࡀࡒࡱ஦ࡗࡡ╉࠿᭡∸࠾ࡼࠉἔ᩷࡝ࡂࠉࡄࡿ࡜ర࠾ࢅゝ⟤ࡌࡾ࠾ࡡࡻ࠹࡞ࠉ␏ᖏ࡝࡮࡜↋㛭ᚨ࡞ࡐࡐ࠿ࡿࡾࡡࡓࡖࡒࠊࠕ
[よㄕ]
impersonal ࡢࠔ㟸ெ㛣Ⓩ࡞ࠕࠊ↋㛭ᚨ࡝ࡡ࡚࡝ࡂࠉវ᝗ࢅṽࡊ࡙࠷ࡾࠉࡐࡡᵕ࠿␏ᖏ࡞
ᛦ࠻ࡾࡡࡓࠊ
ណゼࠔ࠽ࡐࢀࡊࡂ↋ᶭⓏ࡞ࠕ
࣬ᙟᐖボ㸟㸟
Do not be alarmed by the sight of all this writing.
ࠔࡆࡡᡥ⣤ࢅㄖࢆ࡚ࠉᚨ㒼ࡊࡒࡽࡊ࡙ࡢ࠷ࡄ࡝࠷ࠊࠕ

2

第三回(2 月上旬号) 『ウィリアムとメアリイ』その①[よㄕ]ࠔᚨ㒼ࠕࡻࡽࡵࡖ࡛ᙁ࠷ࠊరࡊࢀ⬳ࡓࡄ⏍ࡀỄࡼ࠻ࡈࡎࡻ࠹࡛࠷࠹モࡲ࡝ࡡࡓ࠾ࡼࠊ
ࠔ㦣࠷࡙ࡢ࠷ࡄ࡝࠷ࠕ
㹺ྫྷᏽ㸟㸟㸟
This, as I have already told you, is a very foolish attitude to take, and I find it notentirely an unselfish one either.
ࠔࡆࡿࡢࠉࡌ࡚࡞࠽๑࡞࠷ࡖࡒࡆ࡛ࡓ࠿ࠉ㟸ᖏ࡞ម຋࡝ឺᗐ࡚ࠉ⚶࠿ぜࡾ࡛ࡆࢀࠉ௙ெ
࡞ᑊࡊ࡙࡛ࡾ࡬ࡀឺᗐ࡚ࡢ࡝࠷࡛ᛦ࠹ࠊࠕ
[よㄕ]it ࡢ(your) attitudeࠊone ࡢ attitudeࠊnot either ࡢࠉ⫧ᏽᩝ࡞⤾࠷࡙⏕࠷ࡼࡿࡾሔྙࠉ๑⟿ࢅ⿭ᙁࡊࠔ࡛࠷ࡖ࡙ࡵ࡚͐ࡢ࡝࠷ࠕࡡណ࿝࡞࡝ࡾࠊࡐࡿ࡞㒂ฦྫྷᏽ not entirelyࠔධࡂ࡛͐࠷࠹ࢂࡄ࡚ࡢ࡝࠷ࠕ࠿㔔࡝ࡖࡒࡵࡡࠊfind ࡢࠔẴࡘࡂࠕࠔヾㆉࡌࡾࠕࡡណࠊධᩝ├ゼࠔࡆࡿࡢࠉ⚶࠿᪜࡞࠽๑࡞࠷ࡖࡒࡻ࠹࡞ࠉ࡛ࡾ࡞ࡢ࡛࡙ࡵម࠾࡝ឺᗐ࡚࠵ࡽࠉ࡛࠷ࡖ࡙ࡵ⚶ࡢࡐࡡឺᗐ࠿ධ㟻Ⓩ࡞㟸ฺᕤⓏឺᗐ࡚࠵ࡾ࡛࠷࠹ࢂࡄ࡚ࡢ࡝࠷ࠉ࡛ᛦ࠹ࠕධᩝណ ゼࠔ ࡆࡿ ࡢ๑ ࡞ゕ ࡖࡒ ࡻ࠹ ࡞㟸 ᖏ࡞ម ࠾࡝ ឺᗐ ࡓ࠿ ࠉ࠾ ࡛࠷ ࡖ࡙ ฺ௙ Ⓩ࡝ Ẵᣚࡔࡣ ࠾ࡽ ࡛ࡵ ࠷࠻ ࡱ࠷ ࠕЍ ࠔࡆ ࡿࡢ ๑࡞ゕ ࡖࡒ ࡻ࠹ ࡞ម ࠾࡝ ឺᗐ ࡓ࠿ ࠉ࠵ ࡾ㒂 ฦ࡚⮤ᕤ୯ᚨⓏ࡚ࡵ࠵ࡾ࡛ᛦ࠹ࠕ
㹺ິボ㸟
‘Well,’ he said, and I could see him watching me carefully, ‘personally, I don’t believethat after you’re dead you’ll ever hear of yourself again---unless͐’ࠔࡱ࠵ࠕ࡛ᙴࡢ࠷ࡖࡒ࠿ࠉἸណ῕ࡂ⚶ࢅぜ࡙࠷ࡾࡡ࠿⚶࡞ࡢࡻࡂࢂ࠾ࡖࡒࠊࠔࢂࡊ಴ெࡡ⩻࠻ࢅ࠷࠻ࡣࠉṒᚃࡡࡀࡲ࠿⮤ฦࡡფࢅ⪲ࡂ࡛࠷࠹ࡻ࠹࡝リࡢಘࡋ࡝࠷ࡠ---ࡵࡖ࡛ࡵ͐ࠕ
[よㄕ]believe ࡢࠉណ࿝ࡡᖕ࠿ᗀ࠷ゕⴝࠊࠔಘࡋࡾࠕୌⅤᘿࡽࡓ࡛ࠉኬࡅࡈ࡞វࡋࡼࡿࡾࡆ࡛࠿࠵ࡾࠊౚ㸯I believe that Mary will arrive.(࣏࣭ࣛࡢᮮࡾ࡛ᛦ࠹)ࠊࡆࡆࡵࠉࡐ࠹ࡊࡒ࡮࠹࠿
ࡻ࠷࡛ࡆࢀࠊࠔࡆ࡛࡞࡝ࡾ࡛ࡢᛦࢂ࡝࠷ࠕЍࠔࡆ࡛࠿࡚ࡀࡾ࡛ࡢᛦࢂ࡝࠷ࡠࠕ㹺ᙟᐖボ㸟㸟---provided, of course, that a supply of properly oxygenated blood could be maintained.
ࠔࡐࡿࡵ㓗໩ࡊࡒ⾉ᾦࡡ⿭⤝࠿⥌ᣚ࡚ࡀࡿࡣࡡࡣ࠵࠷ࡓ࠿ࡠࠊࠕ
[よㄕ]

3

第三回(2 月上旬号) 『ウィリアムとメアリイ』その①ࠔ㓗໩ࡊࡒࠕ࡚ࡢࠉ∸࠿ᝇࡂ࡝ࡖࡒࡲࡒ࠷ࡓ(ࡐࡡሔྙ oxideࠉoxidized ࢅ౐࠹ࡓࢀ࠹)ࠊ
ࡆࡆࡢࠔ㓗⣪ࢅࡀࡔࢆ࡛౩⤝ࡈࡿࡒ⾉ᾦࠕࡡࡆ࡛ࠊ
ࠔ⾉ᾦ࡫ࡡ㓗⣪ࡡ౩⤝࠿ࡀࡔࢆ࡛ࠕ
㹺๑⨠ボ㸟㸟㸟
͐; and my plans would not involve touching you at all until after you are dead.
ࠔࡀࡲ࠿Ṓࢆࡓ࠵࡛ࡱ࡚ࠉࡀࡲ࡞ᖱῦࡌࡾ࡛࠷ࡖࡒࡆ࡛ࡢࠉࢂࡊࡡゝ⏤࡞ࡢථࡖ࡙࠽ࡼࢆࠊࠕ[よㄕ]ࠔṒࢆࡓ࠵࡛ࡱ࡚ᖱῦࡊ࡝࠷ࠕ࡚࡝ࡂࠉࠔṒࢆ࡚ࡊࡱ࠹ࡱ࡚ᖱῦࡊ࡝࠷ࠕЍࠔṒ࡟ࡱ࡚ࡢୌวᡥࢅࡗࡄ࡝࠷ࠕ࡛࠷ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࠊ
after ࠿࠹ࡾࡈ࠷វࡋࡓ࠿ࠉyou are dead ࡓࡄ࡚ࡢࠔṒࢆ࡚࠷ࡾࠕࡡ࠾ࠔṒࢆࡓࠕࡡ࠾࠿࠵࠷ࡱ࠷࡝ࡡ࡚ࠉ᫤㛣ࡡ๑ᚃ㛭౿ࢅ࠵ࡼࢂࡌ๑⨠ボ after ࢅ๑࡞ථࡿࡒࡵࡡ(ࡆࡡሔྙ after௧ୖࡢࠉྞボྀࠊuntil ࡢ๑⨠ボཱི࡛ࡾࡡ࠿ࡻ࠷ࡓࢀ࠹)ࠊౚ㸯until after dark(᪝࠿ᬵࡿ࡙ࡊࡱ࠹ࡱ࡚)ࠊwould ࡢ௫ᏽἪ㐛ཡ(⌟ᅹ࠾ࡼᮅᮮ࡞࠾ࡄ࡙ࡡ௫᝷)࡚ࠉ᮪௲࡞ᙔࡾ㒂ฦ࠿┤␆ࡈࡿ࡙࠷ࡾᙟࠊධᩝ├ゼࡌࡿࡣࠔ⚶ࡡゝ⏤ࡢ(ࡐࡿ࠿ࡵࡊᐁ⾔ࡈࡿࡒሔྙ)ࠉࡀࡲ࠿Ṓࢆ࡚ࡊࡱ࠹ࡱ࡚ࠉ⤧ᑊ࡞ࡀࡲ࡞りࡿ࡝࠷ࡆ࡛ࢅఔ࠹ࡆ࡛࡞࡝ࡾࡢࡍࡓࠕࠊධᩝណゼࠔྦ࠿Ᏸධ࡞Ṓࢆ࡚ࡊࡱ࠹ࡱ࡚ࠉᣞୌᮇりࡿࡢࡊ࡝࠷ࡈࠕ࢕ࢸ࢔࢛࣑㸟㸟㸟‘It seems to me there’d be some doubts as to whether I were dead or alive by the time
you’d finished with me.’ࠔࡀࡲ࠿ࢂࡒࡊ࡛⤧ஹࡌࡾࡱ࡚࡞ࠉࢂࡒࡊ࠿⏍ࡀ࡙࠷ࡾ࠾Ṓࢆ࡚࠷ࡾ࠾࡛࠷࠹ࡆ࡛࡞ࠉ
࠷ࡈࡈ࠾␪ၡ࠿࠵ࡾࡻ࠹࡞ᛦ࠻ࡾ࠿ࠕ
[よㄕ]
there’d ࡡ’d ࡢ would ࡡ⦨⣑ᙟ࡚௫ᏽἪࠊdoubt ࡢྊ⟤ྞボ໩ࡈࡿࠉරమⓏ࡝ࠔ␪ၡⅤࠕ࡞㌹໩ࠊwhether 㹳 or 㸢ࡢࠉ㹳࠾㸢࠾࡜ࡔࡼ࠾ࡡ㐽ᢝࢅ♟ࡌ࠿ࠉゼᩝࡢណ࿝࠿࠵࠷ࡱ࠷ࠊ
finish with ࢅࠔ⚶࡛⤂࠻ࡾࠕ࡛࡛ࡽࠉࠔ⤧ஹࠕ࡛ࡊࡒࡡࡓࢀ࠹࠿ࠉࠔ͐ࢅฌ⌦ࡌࡾࠕࠔ͐
ࢅ∞௛ࡄࡾࠕࡡ࢕ࢸ࢔࢛࣑ࠊࡆࡆࡢࠉ⬳ࢅ⏍ࡀࡒࡱࡱཱིࡽฝࡌᡥ⾙ࡡྊྫྷࢅࡷࡽ࠵ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾሔ㟻࡝ࡡ࡚ࠉ≟Ἓ࠿ࢂ࠾ࡾࡻ࠹࡞ゼࡌࠊධᩝ├ゼ ࠔ( ࡵࡊࡐ ࠹࡝ࡖ ࡒሔ ྙ) ࡀࡲ࠿ ⚶࡞ᑊࡊ ࡙( ᡥ⾙ࢅ) ࡷ ࡽ⤂࠻ ࡙ࡊࡱ ࠹ࡱ ࡚ࠉ⚶࠿Ṓ ࢆ࡚ ࠷ࡾ ࠾⏍ ࡀ࡙ ࠷ࡾ ࠾࡜ ࠹࠾ ࡞ࡗ࠷ ࡙࠷ ࡂࡼ ࠾ࡡ ␪ၡ Ⅴ࠿ Ꮛᅹ ࡌࡾ ࡆ࡛ ࡞࡝ࡾࡵࡡ࡛ࠉ⚶࡞ࡢᛦ࠻ࡾࠕධᩝណゼࠔࡀࡲࡡᡥ⾙࠿⤂ࡾࡱ࡚ᯕࡒࡊ࡙࡯ࡂࡡ࿤࠿ࡵࡗࡓࢀ࠹࠾ࠕ4