 ➠஫ᅂ 㸨᭮୕᪢ྒ  ࠖኮᅗ࡫ࡡⓇࡽ㐠ࠗ           G^ ᰐ⏛⪌ ኯ㑳ᩝἪງࢅࡗࡄࡒ࠷࠿ࠉ↋࿝ஜ⇩࡝ᩝἪ᭡࡝࡜ㄖࡲࡒࡂ࡝࠷ࠊࡐࢆ࡝ㄖ⩽ࡡࡒࡴ࡞ࠉெẴᑚㄕࡡ⩳ゼ᭡࡞ࡲࡾㄏゼࢅ࡛ࡽ࠵ࡅࠉᩝἪ㟻࠾ࡼよㄕࡊ࡙ࡹࡂࠊ㢗ᮞࡢ᭩㎾᫆⏤໩ࡈࡿࡒࠖࢲࣘࢤ࣭ࣝࢹᕝሔࠗࡡཋష⩽࡚ࠉ᪝ᮇ࠿ࣞࢢᆀ࡞࡝ࡖࡒ᫆⏤ࠔ007 ࡢ஦ᗐṒ࡟ࠕࡡ⬦ᮇᐓ࡚ࡵ࠵ࡾࣞ࢓ࣜࢺ࣬ࢱ࣭ࣜ(Roald Dahl)ࡡ▯⥽㞗ࠖ࢞ࢪ࣬࢞ࢪࠗ(KISS KISS)ࠊධ 11 ⥽ࢅ᭮஦ᅂࠉୌᖳ࠾ࡄ࡙Ⅴ᳠ࡊ࡙ࡹࡂࠊಊ୕࡞஋ࡎࡾ㑝ゼࡢ㛜㧏೸࣬ゼࠖ࢞ࢪ࣬࢞ࢪࠗ(᪡ᕖ᭡ᡛ)ࠊ
ා㢄࡞ㄏࡽࡡ⛸ื࡛ㄏゼᗐࢅ♟ࡊࡒ࠹࠻ࠉཋᩝ࡛㑝ゼࠉㄏゼ⟘ᡜࢅ᥎ࡅࡱࡌࠊ࡜࠹㛣㐢ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࡡ࠾ぜᙔࢅࡗࡄ࡙࠾ࡼࠉよㄕࢅㄖࢆ࡚ࡂࡓࡈ࠷ࠊࣂࢫࣜࢅよࡂẴฦ࡚ࠉᴞࡊࡲ࡝࠿ࡼⱝᩝἪࢅᏕࡦࡱࡊࡺ࠹ࠊㄏゼᗐ㸯㸟㸟㸟 ⮬࿤Ⓩㄏゼ(ཋᩝࢅྋ↋ࡊ࡞ࡌࡾ) 㸟㸟  Ḗ㝏Ⓩㄏゼ(ཋᩝࡡ⌦よࢅ᥾࡝࠹)   㸟   យᎬⓏㄏゼ(ㄏᕣ࡚セࡈࡿࡾ⠂ᅑ)
天国への登り道[ࢪࢹ࣭࣭ࣛ]ࣆ࢚ࢪࢰ࣭ኰጏࡢࢼ࣭࣭ࣖࣙࢠ࡞పࡳᐣ㇞ࠊ࡝࡞୘⮤⏜࡝࠷ᬵࡼࡊ࡞ぜ࠻ࡾ࠿ࠉኰࡡᗇ
ណᆀࡡᝇࡈ࡞ጏࡢ㎜᪾ࡊ࡙࠷ࡾࠊࡐࡡጏ࠿ࣂࣛ࡞࠷ࡾፃ࡞ఌ࠷࡞ฝ࠾ࡄࡾᙔ᪝ࡡࡆ࡛ࠊࣆࣚ࢕ࢹࡡ᫤㛣࡞㛣࡞ྙࢂ࡝࠷࡛↌ࡾጏࡢࠉࡱࡓࡃࡍࡃࡍᒁᩔහ࡞࠷ࡾኰࢅ࿣ࡦ࡞⋖㛭ࡱ࡚ᮮࡒࠊࡐࡆ࡚ࠉኰ࠿஋ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࡢࡍࡡዚࡡ࢙࣭ࣝ࣊ࢰ࠿୯✭࡚ೳࡱࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࡡ࡞Ẵࡘࡂࠊ█᫤ࡒࡴࡼࡖࡒ࠿ࠉ▩ࡼ࡝࠷ࡐࡩࡽ࡚ࠉࡐࡡࡱࡱኰࢅ⨠ࡀཡࡽ࡞ࡊ࡙✭῿࡫࡛᛬࠷ࡓࠊࡐ
ࡿ࠾ࡼ 3 㐄㛣ࠊጏ࠿⮤㑨࡞ᡘࡖ࡙ࡲࡾ࡛ࠉ࡜࠹ࡷࡼኰࡢ͐ࠊ㹺ձᙟᐖ ボ㸟㸟  ղᙟ ᐖボ㸟  ճᙟ ᐖボ㸟 㸟㸟ࣆ࢚ࢪࢰ࣭ኰெ࡞ࡢዃዼ࡝ࡂࡎ࠿࠵ࡾࠊర࠾ࡡ᫤㛣࡞㐔ࡿࡾ࡛ᛦࡖࡒ㏭❻ࠉ┘ࡡ㝦࠿ࣅࢠࣅࢠ࡛⑙᨝ࡌࡾࡡࡓࠊࡆࡡࡂࡎࢅࡻࡂ▩ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࡢࡍࡡኰ࠿ࠉࢂࡉ࡛㐔ࡿࡻ࠹࡛ࡌࡾ࠾ࡡࡻ࠹࡞ぜུࡄࡼࡿࡾࡆ࡛ࡵ᫤ࠍ࠵ࡖࡒ͐ࠊ࡛࠷࠹හᐖ࡞⤾ࡂオ㏑ࠊ1

第５回(３月上旬号)『天国への上り道』

Assuming (though one cannot be sure) that the husband was ձguilty, what made hisattitude ղdoubly unreasonable was the fact that, with the exception of this one small
irrepressible foible, Mrs Foster was and always had been a good and ճloving wife.
ᮇᙔ࡞ࣆ࢚ࢪࢰ࣭Ắ࠿ࠉࡆࢆ࡝ࡆ࡛ࢅձ௺ࢆࡓࡡࡓ࡛ࡊࡒࡼ(ࡆࡿ࡛࡙ࡢࡖࡀࡽ᩷ゕ࡚ࡀࡾࢂࡄ࡚ࡢ࡝࠷࠿)ࠉղࡆࡡឺᗐࡒࡾࡷࠉࡱࡈ࡞㟸㞬ࡈࡾ࡬ࡀࡵࡡࡓࠊ࡛࠷࠹ࡡࡢࠉࡆࡡࡈࡈ࠷࡝ࠉ୘ྊᢘງࡡࡷࡱ࠷࠿⋚࡞࢞ࢫ࡚ࠉࡐࡡ௙ࡡⅤ࡚ࡢࠉࣆ࢚ࢪࢰ࣭ኰெࡢࡱࡆ࡛࡞⏞ࡊฦ࡝࠷ࠉճྊយ࠷ዚࡈࢆࡓࡖࡒ࠾ࡼ࡚࠵ࡾࠊ
[よㄕ]
assuming that ࡢࠔ͐ࡓ࡛௫ᏽࡊ࡙ࠕ(㸲if)ࠊguilty ࡢࠉࡆࡡሔྙࠔ⏍ࡋࡒࡱࡍ࠷஥࡞ᑊ
ࡊ࡙㈈௴࠿࠵ࡾࠕ(Ѝ㟸㞬ࡈࡿ࡙↓ࡾ࡬ࡀ)ࡡណࠊࡗࡱࡽࠉࠔᮇᙔ࡞ࢂࡉ࡛ណᆀᝇࡊ࡙࠷ࡾࡆ
࡛ࠕࠊdoubly ࡢࠔୌᒒࠕࠉunreasonable ࡢࠔ୘ᙔ࡝ࠉ୘ྙ⌦࡝ࠕࠊloving ࡢࠉ௙ິボࡡ⌟ᅹฦボᙟࡡᙟᐖボࠔெࢅយࡌࡾࠕ(ࡆࡡሔྙࠉெ࡛ࡢኰࡡࡆ࡛)ࠊࡈࡼ࡞ࡐࡿ࠿ᙟᐖボ໩ࡊࡒࠔយ᝗࡞‫ࠊࠕࡒࡔ‮‬ධమࡡ├ ゼ㸯ࠔ(☔࠾ ࡛ࡢゕ ࠷วࡿ ࡝࠷࠿ )ኰ࡞ ㈈ ௴࠿࠵ࡾ ࡛௫ᏽ ࡊ࡙ࠉࡐ ࡡኰࡡ ឺᗐࢅ ୌ ᒒ ୘ ᙔ ࡞ ࡊ ࡒ ࡵ ࡡ ࡢ ࠉ ࡆࡡ ࡈ ࡈ ࠷ ࡝ ᢒ โ ࡚ࡀ ࡝ ࠷ Ḗ Ⅴ ࡡ ౚ አ ࡢ ࠵ ࡾ ࠿ ࠉࣆ ࢚ ࢪࢰ࣭ኰெ ࡢࡐࡡ ᫤ࡵࠉ ࡐࡿࡱ ࡚ࡵࡍ ࡖ࡛Ⰳ ࡀយ ᝗࠵ࡨࡿ ࡾጏ࡚ ࠵ࡖࡒ ࡆ࡛ࡓ ࠊࠕධ మ ࡡ ណ ゼ 㸯 ࠔ ࡜ ࠹ ࡵ ኰ ࡢ ☔ಘ ≚ ࡚ ࠵ ࡾ ࡻ ࠹ ࡞ᛦ ࠻ ࡾ ࡡ ࡓ ࠿ ࠉ ࡆ ࡡ ࡈ ࡈ ࠷ ࡝Ḗ Ⅴ ࢅื ࡞ ࡌ ࡿ ࡣ ࠉ ࣆ ࢚ ࢪ ࢰ ࣭ ኰ ெࡢ ⏞ ࡊ ฦ ࡝ ࠷ ጏ ࡚࠵ ࡾ ࡆ ࡛ ࠿ ࠉ ኰ ࡡ ฦ ࢅ ࡈ ࡼ ࡞ᝇ ࡂ ࡌࡾࠊࠕ㹺㛣ᢖボ 㸟
௑᪝ࡢࠉࣆ࢚ࢪࢰ࣭ኰெ࠿ࣂࣛ࡞࠷ࡾፃ࡛Ꮨ࡞ఌ࠷࡞⾔ࡂ᪝ࠊࡐࡡ㛣ࠉኰࡢࢠࣚࣇ࡞ᐙἡࡌࡾࡡ࡚ࠉ྇౐ୌྜྷ࠿Ⲭ∸ࡡࡱ࡛ࡴ࡞ኬ❲࡛࡝ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࠊ⾪㟻ࡢ࡛ࡵ࠾ࡂࠉኰ፦ࡡ㛣ࡢỬࡊ࡙࠹ࡱࡂ࠷ࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࢂࡄ࡚ࡢ࡝࠷ࠊጏ࠿ኰ࡞ࠉ༖ฦࡢ࠽យ᝷࡚ᑖࡠࡾࠊ
‘Will you write to me?’ she asked.
‘I’ll see,’ he said.

‘But I doubt it. You know I don’t hold with letter-writing unlessthere’s something specific to say.’ࠔ࠽ᡥ⣤ࡢࡂࡓࡈ࠷ࡱࡌ㸴ࠕࠔࡐࡡࡗࡵࡽࡓ࠿ࠕ࡛ᙴࡢ࠷ࡖࡒࠊࠔ࡜࠹࠾࡝ࠊ࡝࡞࠾ࡻ࡮࡜㔔さ࡝ࡆ࡛࡚ࡵ࡝࠷࠾ࡁࡽࠉࢂࡒࡊ࠿ᡥ⣤ࢅ᭡࠾ࢆࡆ࡛ࡃࡼ࠷ࠉࢂ࠾ࡖ࡙࠽ࡾࡢࡍࡓࢀ࠹ࠕ
[よㄕ]
I’ll see ࡢࠉ༳➽ࢅࡈࡄࡾゕ࠷᪁ࠔ⩻ ࠻࡙࠽ ࡆ࠹ࠕ ࠊ2

第５回(３月上旬号)『天国への上り道』

㹺௫ᏽ㸟 㸟㸟
‘Be sure to miss it now if it goes. We can’t drive fast in this muck.’㣍⾔ᶭ࠿࡚ࡾ࡛ࡊࡒࡼࠉ㛣㐢࠷࡝ࡂ஋ࡽ࠽ࡂࡿࡒࢀ࠹ࡻࠊࡆࡡ㟕ࡋࡶࠉ㌬ࡡࢪࣅ࣭ࢺࢅ
࠵ࡅࡾࢂࡄ࡞ࡵ࠷ࡂࡱ࠷ࠊ
[よㄕ]
if ⟿࠿⌟ᅹᙟࠉᖉ⤎⟿࠿⌟ᅹᙟ࡝ࡡ࡚ࠉ௫ᏽἪ࡚࡝ࡂ༟࡝ࡾ௫ᏽࠊࡆࡡ if ࡞ࡢ even ࡡẴᣚࡔ࠿ථࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࠊBe sure to ࡢࠉYou are sure to ࡡ␆ᙟࠊࠔ㣍⾔ᶭ ࠿ฝࡾ ࡞ࡊ࡙ ࡵࠉ௑ ࡋࡶ㛣 㐢࠷࡝ ࡂ஋ ࡽ㐔ࡿࡾ ࡈࠕ㹺ິボ㸟 㸟
Other lights, some white and some yellow, kept coming out of the fog toward them,and there was an especially bright one that followed close behind them all the time.
࡮࠾ࡡ㌬ࡡⓉࡷ㯜Ⰵࡡࣉࢴࢺࣚ࢕ࢹ࠿ࠉ㟕ࡡ୯࠾ࡼࡆࡔࡼ࡫࡛ྡྷ࠾ࡖ࡙ࡂࡾࠊࡐࡊ࡙ࠉࡐࡡࡍࡖ࡛࠹ࡊࢀ࡞ࡢࠉࡥ࡛ࡀࢂ┘❟ࡗኬࡀ࡝ࣚ࢕ࢹ࠿ぜ࠻࡙࠷ࡒࠊ[よㄕ]ඔゼ࡚ࡢࠉࠔࡥ࡛ࡀࢂ┘❟ࡗኬࡀ࡝ࣚ࢕ࢹࠕࡢర࡝ࡡࡓࢀ࠹࠾࡛⩻࠻࡙ࡊࡱ࠹ࠊthem ࡢother lights ࡚࡝ࡂ㌬ࡡ୯ࡡࣆ࢚ࢪࢰ࣭ኰጏࡡࡆ࡛ࠊᑊྡྷ㌬⥲࠾ࡼḗࠍࣉࢴࢺࣚ࢕ࢹ࠿Ὦࡿ࡙ࡂࡾୌ᪁ࠉᚃࢀ࠾ࡼ(Ῠ⁣ࡡࡒࡴ)ࡧࡖࡒࡽᚃ⤾㌬࠿ࡗ࠷࡙ࡂࡾࠉࡐࡡ⅁ࡽ࠿ࡱࡩࡊ࠷ࡡࡓࠊ
all the time(ᄿඵ᫤୯)ࠉclose behind(ࡧࡖࡒࡽ࠹ࡊࢀ࡞)ࠊbright one ࡡ one ࡢࠉlightࠊࠔᚃࢀ࡞ ࡢࡍࡖ ࡛ࡧࡖ ࡒࡽࠕ㹺௫ᏽἪ 㸟‘And what’s wrong with combs, may I ask?’ he said, furious that she should haveforgotten herself for once.
ࠔ࡚ᷰᝇ࠾ࡖࡒ࡝ࠉ࠻ࠕୌ█ࠉኰெ࠿ࢂࡿࢅᚸࡿࡾ࡮࡜ࠉⰃெࡢᛛࡖࡒࠊ
[よㄕ]
so 㹳 that ࡡ so ࠿␆ࡈࡿ࡙࠷ࡾࠊforget oneself ࡢࠉࡆࡡሔྙࠔẴࢅ኶࠹ࠕࠔ࿄↓⮤኶ࡌࡾࠕࡡណࠊshould have forgotten ࡢ(1)㐛ཡࡡཬᐁ௫᝷(ࠒᮇᮮ࡚࠵ࡿࡣࠓẴࢅ኶ࡖ࡙ࡊࡱࡖࡒࡆ࡛ࡓࢀ࠹࡞) (2)㐛ཡࡡ᥆㔖(Ẵࢅ኶ࡖࡒࡡࡓࢀ࠹)ࠉࡡ࠹ࡔ(1)ࠊࠔᙴዥ࠿ណㆉࢅ኶ࡖ
࡙ࡊࡱ࠷࠾ࡠ࡝࠾ࡖࡒ࡮࡜ᛛࡖ࡙ࠉᙴࡢゕࡖࡒࠕࡡࡓࠊfor once ࡢࠉࠔୌ█ࠕ࡚࡝ࡂࠔࡆࡡሔ㝀ࡽࡢ(࠷ࡗࡵ࡛㐢ࡖ࡙ࠉౚአ࡛ࡊ࡙)ࠕࠊ
ណ ゼ 㸯 ࠔ ࡐ ࡡ ゕ ࠷ ᪁ ࠿ ࠵ ࡱ ࡽ࡞ ෴ ࠾ ࡖ ࡒ ࡡ ࡚ ࠉࡆ ࡡ ࡛ ࡀ ࡣ ࠾ ࡽ ࡢ ኰ ெ ࡵ ᛦ ࢂࡍ Ẵ ࢅ3

第５回(３月上旬号)『天国への上り道』

኶࠷࠾ࡄ ࡒࠕ࣬࢕ࢸ࢔ ࢛࣑㸟
Arriving at Idlewild, Mrs Foster was interested to observe that there was no car tomeet her. It is possible that she might even have been a little amused.
✭῿࡞╌ࡀࠉࣆ࢚ࢪࢰ࣭ኰெࡢ㎼࠻ࡡ㌬࠿ᮮ࡙࠷࡝࠷ࡡࢅぜ࡙ࠉ࡜ࡀ࡜ࡀࡊࡒࠊ࠷ࡷࠉ
ࡳࡊࢀࠉࡐࡿ࠿࠹ࡿࡊ࠷Ẵฦࡓࡖࡒࡡ࠾ࡵࡊࡿ࡝࠷ࠊ
[よㄕ]
be interested to do(͐࡞⮾࿝ࢅࡵࡗ)ࠊobserve that ࡢࠉ࡛͐࠷࠹ࡆ࡛࡞Ẵࡘࡂࠊࠔᮮ࡙࠷ ࡝࠷ࡡ ࠿ࢂ࠾ ࡖ࡙ࠉ ⮾࿝࠿ ࢂ࠷ࡒ ࠊࠕౚ㸯I’m interested to know more about it.(ࡐࡡࡆ࡛࡞ࡗ࠷࡙ࡵࡖ࡛レࡊࡂ▩ࡽࡒ࠷࡛ᛦ࠷ࡱࡌ) I was interested to learn the fact.(ࡐࡡ஥ᐁࢅ▩ࡖ࡙⮾࿝࠿ࢂ࠷ࡒ)㸟to ୘ᏽボ࠿ࠔ┘Ⓩࠕ࠾ࠔ⤎ᯕࠕ࠾ࡢᩝ⬞࡞ࡻࡾࠊ4