IEEJ : May 2011

Kingdom of Cambodia
Country Report Presentation

Cambodian Power Development Planning

By Mr. Eav RitouchElectricité du Cambodge (EDC)1

IEEJ : May 2011

Contents• Basic Facts Of Cambodia• Cambodia Power Sector Overview• Current Structure of Electric Power Sector• Energy Policy• Policy Target• Cambodia Power Development Planning
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IEEJ : May 2011

Basic Facts Of Cambodia• Country: Area 181,035 sq
km, water 2.5%. Population
14,241,640. Pop growth rate
1.75%
• GDP growth rate 4.8%
GDP/capita $795 (2010)• GDP by sectors:-agriculture 29%,-industry 30%,-service 41%. (Data releasedon 2010)• Hydro power potential about
10,000 MW, at present thecapacity < 1% used

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Cambodia Power Sector Overview• Cambodia’s power sector was severely damagedby years of war and neglect, and people was very
sorrow in the world.
• EDC ’s Capacity Output in Phnom Penh
2008:217MW and 1,271GWH• Projection in Cambodia 2024: 3,045 MW and
16,244GWh• Annual energy consumption per capita: 103kWh• Currently 22 small isolated power system• At present, only 22.47 % of households has accesstoelectricity (54% of Urban HH and 13% of Rural HH )

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Installed Capacity and energy Imported inyear 2008 (MW)IPP

264.977

42.784

EnergyImported fromVietnam

150

EDC

76.86

EnergyImported fromThailand

80

Total

384.621

Total

230

Hydropower

Diesel/HFO

Wood, otherbiomass

Coal

Total

12353

515385

Consolidated
LicenseesIEEJ : May 2011

Current Structure of Electric Power Sector
Royal Government of Cambodia

Electricity Authority ofCambodia

Regulation

Ministry of Industry, Minesand Energy

Ministry of Economicand Finance
OwnerPolicy Maker

Cambodia’s Electricity Business

REEIPPPEC

EDC-Ownership of EDC-Policy, Planning, Technical Standard-Tariff, License, Financial Performance, Enforce the regulations, Rule and Standard.

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Energy Policy• To provide an adequate supply of energy
throughout Cambodia at reasonable and affordable
price,• To ensure a reliable and secured electricity supply
at reasons price, which facilitates investment inCambodia and development of national economy,• To encourage exploration and environmentally andsocially acceptable development of energy
resources needed for supply to all sectors ofCambodia economy,• To encourage the efficient use of energy and tominimize the detrimental environmental affects
resulted from energy supply and consumption.

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Policy Target• 100% of villages have access to electricity
services by 2020
• 70% of rural households have access toquality electricity services by 2030

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Cambodia Power Development
Planning

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(Cambodia Power Sector Strategy)• Cambodia Power Sector Components:
A- Development of Generation
B- Development of Transmission
C- Power trade with neighboring countries
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A- Development of GenerationNo.

Domestics Generation Expansion Plan

Fuel Type

InstallCapa.MWYear

1Kamchay Hydro Power Plant

Hydro

193.2

2011

2Coal Power Plant (I) in Sihanouk Ville - Phase 1

Coal100

2012

3Kirirom III Hydro power Plant

Hydro

18

2012

4Atay Hydro Power Plant

Hydro

120

2012

5Coal Power Plant (I) in Sihanouk Ville - Phase 2

Coal100

2013

6Tatay Hydro Power Plant

Hydro

246

2014

7Lower Stung Russei Chhrum Hydro Power Plant

Hydro

338

2015

8700 MW Coal Power Plant (II) -Phase 1

Coal2702013

9700 MW Coal Power Plant (II) -Phase 2

Coal100

201410700 MW Coal Power Plant (II) -Phase 3

Coal100

2015

11700 MW Coal Power Plant (II) -Phase 4

Coal1002016

12Lower Sesan II + Lower Srepok II

Hydro

400

2016

13

Stung Chay Areng Hydro Power Plant

Hydro

108

2017

14700 MW Coal Power Plant (II) -Phase 5

Coal100

201715

Sambor Hydro Power Plant

Hydro

450/2,600

2019

16

Coal Power Plant (III) or Gas Power Plant

Coal/Natural Gas

400

2020

Total

3,173.2

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Hydro Power Site
Prek Liang II!!(Prek Liang I#!

Oddar Meanchey###Stung Treng!!(!!(SiemreapBattambang!!(72%L.Sesan III#

L.Sesan II!!(Stung Treng
L.Srepok II#!!(Banteay Meanchey##!

Preah VihearSekong!!(Prek liang IARatanak Kiri!!(L.Srepok III!!(L.Srepok IV

Stungsen

Pailin!

St.battambong I#!(!!(#St.battambong II

St. Meteuk I

Pursat! I! St. Meteuk II!!( St.pursat
St. Atay
USt. russei chrum!
! russei chrum
MSt.
!!(!
St. Meteuk III!
St.tatay!!( LSt. russei chrum!(St.chay Areng
Koh Kong!
Kep II
#!
!
!(

##!

!

!

"Prek chhlong II#!

#!

Kampong Cham

Prey Veng

Kirirom I

LegendKam Chay

Bokor Planteau#Kampot#Kep#Takeo#Svay Rieng!

!

Mondul Kiri
Prekpor I

Upper prek ter

Phnom Penh

# KandalKampong Speu##Prek thnot!(Coal 700MW"Coal 400MWSihanoukville# " Coal 200MW

Prek ter I!
Prek ter III!
!

!
#Kirirom III!

KratieKampong Chhnang

27%!

SamborPrek ter II

1%

St.pursat II

St.piphot!!(Kampong Thom

Large>=100MW!

Medium>=10MW"Coal Power Plant

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Current Situation of Hydro Power• Cambodia has a huge of hydro potential
about 10,000 MW• The existing data for the Master Plan Studyon hydro power in Cambodia is around7,500 MW. (75%). within the 29 sites ofhydro power sources.
• Currently the huge of hydro power are
located in the North-East 72% and NorthWest 27%,and Others 1% only.

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B- Development of Transmission#Thailand

Oddar Meanchey

Loa PDR###

Ratanak Kiri

Banteay Meanchey

#
#

#
#

Preah Vihear

Stung Treng

Siemreap

Battambang

Pailin##Kampong ThomPursat#OsomSubstation##

Mondul Kiri

Kampong Chhnang##Kratie

Koh Kong

Kampong Cham

Vietnam

Phnom Penh

# KandalKampong Speu##Tatay#

Provincial/town

Prey Veng

St.Chhay Areng

Substation#Takeo#Svay Rieng

Hydro PowerT/L 500 kV#Sihanoukville#Kampot#Kep

T/L 230 kV
T/L 115 kV
Import/Export

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No.

Transmission Line Development Planyear

1

Transimssion line 230 kV Takeo-Kampot and substation in
Kampot2012

2

Transimssion line 230 kV Stung Treng-Lao PDR and substation inStung Treng

2012

3

Transimssion line 230 kV Kampot-Sihanoukville and 2 substationsin Veal Rihn and Sihanoukville.

2012

4

Transimssion line 230 kV Phnom Penh-Kampong ChhnangPursat-Battambang and 3 substations in Kampong ChhnangPursat-Battambang.

2012

5

Transimssion line 230 kV Pursat-Atay Hydro Plant and substationin Osorm

2012

6Transimssion line 230 kV Phnom Penh-Kampong Cham

2012

7

Transimssion line 230 kV Kampong Cham-Kratie

2013

8

Transimssion line 230 kV Kratie-Stung Treng

2013

9

Transimssion line 230 kV Phnom Penh-Sihanoukville (nationalroad 4)

2013

10

Transimssion line 115 kV EPP-Neak Lourng-Svay Rieng and 2
substations in Neak Lourng and Svay Rieng.

2015

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Transimssion line 230 kV Tatay hydro plant-substation Osorm
11122015
Substatio GS4 at South of Phnom Penh (SPP) and Transimssion
line 115 kV west of Phnom Penh-EPP.

2015

13

Additional Transimssion line 230 kV Phnom Penh-Kampong
Cham on the extisting pole in order to transmit the powerfrom Lower Sesan II hydro plant+ Lower Srepok II hydro plant
supply to Phnom Penh.

2017

14

Transimssion line 230 kV Cheay Areng hydro plant-substationOsorm

2017

15

Transimssion line 230 kV Kampong Cham-Kampong Thom-Siem
Reap and substation in Kampong Thom.

2019

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C- Power trade with neighboring countries• Import from Vietnam at High voltage 230 kV 120MWby year 2010 to serve southern grid and PhnomPenh• Import from Thailand at 115 kV starting 2007 toserve northern grid up to 80 MW• Import from Lao to Stung Treng Province at 22 kV
with capacity until 5 MW by 2010
• 9 Cross border 22 MV links from Vietnam 10.25 MW
and 8 from Thailand about 15.5 MW to serve
Cambodian communities close to the border (2008)• 12 Cross border 22 MV links from Vietnam 22.7 MW
and 8 from Thailand about 22.5 MW to serve
Cambodian communities close to the border (2009)16

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Issues Organization FacesThe kind of issues is to face theinadequate power generation capacity
results in crisis in power supply service,
which impacts not only the living
standard of the society but also
economic growth of the country is thatthe energy generation source is very
important component in power
supply system.

IEEJ : May 2011

Thank youfor your Attention

End of Presentation
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