川崎市青少年科学館紀要 ,（26）：11-16,Mar.2016⏕⏣⥳ᆅࡢ࣍ࢱࣝほᐹグ㘓➨  ሗ͊௜௜ࢫࢫࢪࢢࣟ࣎ࢱࣝ  㱋ᗂ⹸ࡢグ㍕
ᕝᓥ㐓㑻 ࣭Ọ஭୍㞝 ࣭ᇼෆឿᜨ ࣭ᰗୗᗤᏊ ࣭㧗᲍Ἃ⧊ 
Lampyrid beetles in the Ikuta Ryokuchi Park, Kawasaki City (2nd report),with description of 1st instar larva of Pristolycus sagulatus Gorham, 1883
(Coleoptera, Lampyridae)
**Itsuro Kawashima , Kazuo Nagai , Yoshie Horiuchi*, Yoko Yagishita*
andSaori Takanashi*㓄അ⾜ື࡞࡝ࡀࡳࡽࢀࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊほᐹ࡜ేࡏ࡚⏕ែ᧜ᙳࢆ⾜࠸ࠊࡣࡌࡵ࡟ ᕷ⾤໬ࡢⴭࡋࡃ㐍⾜ࡋࡓᕝᓮᕷ࡟࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊከᦶ༊࡟఩⨨ࡍࡿ⏕⏣⥳ᫎീ࡜ࡋ࡚グ㘓ࡋࡓࠋⱝ㱋ᗂ⹸ࢆᚓࡿ┠ⓗࡢ᥇༸࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊᑠᆅࡣࠊ࠿ࢁ࠺ࡌ࡚㇂ᡞ⎔ቃࡢᏑᅾࡍࡿ㯞⏕༊㯮ᕝࢆ㝖ࡅࡤࠊࡲ࡜ࡲࡗᐜჾෆ࡟Ỉ࡛‵ࡋࡓ࣮࢞ࢮ (㸻⏘༸ᇶ㉁࡜࡞ࡿ) ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ܲᡂ⹸ࢆࡓᶞᯘᆅ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ࡯ࡰ၏୍ṧࡉࢀࡓᆅᇦ࡜࠸࠼ࡿࠋ࣍ࢱࣝ⛉཰ᐜࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ⾜ࡗࡓࠋᚓࡽࢀࡓᗂ⹸ࡣࠊ⃰ᗘ95 %ࡢ࢚ࢳࣝ࢔ࣝࢥ࣮ࣝ࡟ᾐₕࡋ࡚ᅛᐃࠊLampyridae ࡢ✀ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊᗂ⹸ᮇࡀỈ⏕ࡢࢤࣥࢪ࣎ࢱࣝ 
Luciola cruciata Motschulsky, 1854 ࡀ࡜ࡾࢃࡅࡼࡃ▱ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡑࡢࡲࡲᾮᾐᶆᮏ࡜ࡋࡓࠋእ㒊ᙧែࡢほᐹ࡟㝿ࡋࠊ⃰ᗘ 7~10%ࡢ

ࡋࠊ3 ✀ࢆ㝖࠸ࡓ኱༙ࡢ✀ࡣ㝣⏕࡛ࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢᗂ⹸ࡣࠊࡸࡣࡾ㝣⏕ࡢỈ㓟໬ࢼࢺ࣒ࣜ࢘ (NaOH) ⁐ᾮ࡟ᾐₕࡋ࡚ᐊ ୗ࡛ 1 ᪥⨨ࡁࠊయࡢ⭡㊊㢮ࢆ୺㣗࡜ࡍࡿࡶࡢࡀከ࠸ࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊࡑࡢ⏕ᜥࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿ୍ෆᐜ≀ࢆ⁐ฟࡋࡓୖࠊ⵨␃Ỉ࡛ὙίࡋࡓࠋὙίࡋࡓእ⓶ࢆࢢࣜࢭࣜࡘࡢ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ୍ᐃࡢ‵ᗘࢆಖࡗࡓᶞᯘࡢᏑᅾࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜࠿࡛ࣥᑒධࡋ࡚௬ࣉࣞࣃ࣮ࣛࢺࢆసᡂࡋࠊ⏕≀㢧ᚤ㙾 (࢜ࣜࣥࣃࢫࡽࠊࡑࡢ⏕ᜥ≧ἣࡣࠊ᳃ᯘ⎔ቃࡢ࠾࠿ࢀࡓ≧ែࡢ୍➃ࢆ▱ࡾ࠺ࡿᣦᶆ

BH-2, ×1,000)ୗ࡛ࠊ ᐃࡸ㏱㐣ග࡟ࡼࡿほᐹࢆ⾜࠺࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ௜ᒓ࡜ࡶ࡞ࡿ࡜᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋࡢᥥ⏬⿦⨨ࢆ⏝࠸࡚ࢫࢣࢵࢳࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋᮏሗ࿌࡛ᥖࡆࡓᶆᮏ㢮ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࠊ⏕⏣⥳ᆅ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࣍ࢱࣝ㢮ࡢㄪᰝࡣࠊᮌୗ (1993) ࢆᄏ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛␒ྕࡣ௜ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡽࡎᮍⓏ㘓࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊᕝᓮᕷ㟷ᑡᖺ⛉Ꮫ▮࡜ࡋࠊࡑࡢᚋࡢࢤࣥࢪ࣎ࢱࣝⓎ⏕ಶయᩘࡢㄪᰝ (ⱝᐑ࣭ᒾ⏣, 1999;㤋࡟཰ⶶಖ⟶ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ௚) ࡟ᘬࡁ⥅ࡀࢀ࡚ࡁࡓ࡯࠿ࠊ㝣⏕✀ࡶ 5 ✀ࡀグ㘓ࡉࢀࡿ࡟⮳ࡗ ᮏሗ࿌࡛⏝࠸ࡓᏛྡࡣࠊKawashima et al. (2003) ࡟ᚑࡗࡓࡀࠊࡑࡢ࡚࠸ࡿ (ᯘ, 1991; 㞮಴௚, 2003; ᕝ⏣௚, 1999)ࠋ➹⪅ࡽࡣࠊ㝣⏕✀ࢆ୰ศ㢮Ꮫⓗ◊✲ࡣᮍࡔ㏵ୖ࡟࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊ✀ྡࡢࡳ࡟࡜ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓ⏕ᜥ≧ἣࡢ⌧ἣࢆ▱ࡿ┠ⓗ࡛ࠊ⏕⏣⥳ᆅࡢ୰࡛ࡶࠊᕝᓮᕷ㟷࡝ࡵள✀ྡࡣ᥇⏝ࡋ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋᙧែᏛୖࡢ⾡ㄒࡣ Leschen et al. (eds.)ᑡᖺ⛉Ꮫ㤋 (㏻⛠: ࠿ࢃࡉࡁᐂ (ࡑࡽ) ࡜⥳ࡢ⛉Ꮫ㤋) ࡢ࿘㎶ࢆᡭጞ(2010) ࡟ᚑࡗࡓࠋࡵ࡟ࠊ⡆᫆ⓗ࡞㔝እㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ㔝እ࡛ࡢ┠ど࡟ࡼࡿほᐹㄪᰝ࡜ేࡏ࡚᥇༸ࡶ⾜࠸ࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ᮍ▱࡛࠶ࡗࡓⱝ㱋ᗂ⹸࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲  ⤖ ᯝࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࡢ୍㒊࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᮏሗ࡛ࡣࠊࢫࢪࢢࣟ࣎ࢱࣝ  1. ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ✀࠾ࡼࡧ࣍ࢱࣝ┦ (ࣇ࢓࢘ࢼ) ࡢ≉ᚩ
Pristolycus sagulatus Gorham, 1883 ࡢ 1 㱋ᗂ⹸ࡢእ㒊ᙧែࢆグ㍕ࡍࡿ࡜ ⏕⏣⥳ᆅ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࣍ࢱࣝ⛉ࡢ㝣⏕✀ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ 5 ✀ࡀグ㘓ࡉࢀ ࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ⤊㱋ᗂ⹸ (ᯘ, 1991) ࡜ࡢẚ㍑ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ࡚࠸ࡿ (ᯘ, 1991; 㞮಴௚, 2003; ᕝ⏣௚, 1999) ࡀࠊ௒ᅇࡢㄪᰝ࡛ࡣ
௨ୗࡢ 3 ✀ࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࠋᮍグ㘓ࡢ 2 ✀࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊⱝᖸࡢࢥ࣓ࣥࢺࢆ௜ࡋࡓࠋᮦᩱ࠾ࡼࡧ᪉ἲ 㔝እㄪᰝ࠾ࡼࡧࢧࣥࣉࣜࣥࢢ࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ⛉Ꮫ㤋ࡢ⿬ᡭ࡟ṧࡿᑠつᶍ࡞㇂ᡞࡢ᭱ዟ㒊㸦ࠕ┴ࡢᮌぢᮏᅬࠖࡢ༡ഃ㸧࠿ࡽࠊ୰ኸᗈሙࡢ༡ഃ  1) ࣒ࢿࢡࣜ࢖ࣟ࣎ࢱࣝ Cyphonocerus ruficollis Kiesenwetter, 1879࠿ࡽすഃ࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ࡢᯘ⦕㒊ࢆ⤖ࡪࠊ኱ࡲ࠿࡞ㄪᰝ࣮ࣝࢺࢆタᐃࡋࠊ᪥   ᥇㞟࣭ほᐹグ㘓: 9ܴ (1ܴ᥇㞟), 23-V-2015; 2ܴ (᥇㞟), 27-V-2015; 4୰࡟௵ព࡛ࡢほᐹㄪᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋᆅྡ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࡍ࡭࡚ᯠᙧ 7 ୎┠࡟ܴ (1ܴ᥇㞟), 28-V-2015; 1ܴ2ܲ (2ܲ᥇㞟), 5-VI-2015; 3ܴ (1ܴ᥇㞟),ྵࡲࢀࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ᥇㞟ࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ࡢグ㍕ࡣ┬␎ࡋࡓࠋࢫࢪࢢࣟ࣎ࢱࣝ

6-VI-2015; 1ܴ1ܲ (᥇㞟), 21-VI-2015; 2ܴ1ܲ, 23-VI-2015; 3ܴ,࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊᗂ⹸ࡢᚤ⏕ᜥ⎔ቃ (‵ᆅ) ࡢ≉␗ᛶ࠿ࡽࠊࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ

25-VI-2015.

ࡢᚲせᛶࡀࡼࡾ኱ࡁ࠸࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡓࡓࡵࠊ኱ࡲ࠿࡞ᆅⅬࢆేグࡋࡓᡂ⹸ࡢฟ⌧ᮇࡣࠊ5 ᭶ୗ᪪㹼6 ᭶ୗ᪪࡜ࠊẚ㍑ⓗ㛗ᮇ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚

(౛: ࠕ⛉Ꮫ㤋⿬ࠖ)ࠋ┠ど࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ⓨぢࡋࡓᡂ⹸ࡣࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࢧ࠸ࡓࠋᮏ✀ࡣࠊ⎔ቃࡢ㑅ዲᛶࡀ௚✀ࡼࡾࡶᖜᗈ࠸ࡼ࠺࡛ࠊ୺࡟ࡣࠊ

ࣥࣉࣜࣥࢢࡋࠊ㏻ᖖࡢ᪉ἲ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ྎ⣬࡟⢶௜ࡅࡋࡓୖࠊ㔪่ࡋࡋࡓ‵ᗘࢆಖࡗࡓᶞᯘࡢᯘ⦕ࡸࠊ␯ᯘࡢᯘᗋ࡟⏕ࡌࡓୗⲡⴥୖ࡟ከ࠸ࡀࠊ஝⇱ᶆᮏ࡟స〇ࡋࡓࠋࠕ⤖ᯝࠖ࡟♧ࡋࡓ᥇㞟ࡲࡓࡣ┠ᧁグ㘓ࡣࠊ➹⪅᫬࡟ࡣࠊࡸࡸ஝⇱ࡋࡓሙᡤ࡛ࡶⓎぢࡉࢀࡿࠋ௒ᅇࡢㄪᰝ࡛ࡣࠊ࿘㎶ࡢ୍ேᕝᓥ࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊಶࠎࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟࠾ࡅࡿグྡࢆ┬␎ࡢᯘ⦕࡜᥋ࡋࡓࠕ୰ኸᗈሙࠖࡢ࿘⦕㒊ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ㟷ᑡᖺ⛉Ꮫ㤋ࡋࡓࠋ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶࠊ᫬ᢡࠊᘓ≀࡟྿ࡁᐤࡏࡽࢀࡓಶయࡀࡳࡽࢀࡓࠋᡂ⹸ࡣࠊ1そら＊川崎市青少年科学館（かわさき宙と緑の科学館）
Kawasaki Municipal Science Museum†木下 (1993) を第 1 報とする .

− 11 −ܴ࡛ࡣ⭡㒊➨ 6 ⠇࡟ࠊ࡛ܲࡣ➨ 7 ⠇࡟ 1 ᑐࡢⓎගჾࢆࡑ࡞࠼ࡿࡀࠊ⌧Ꮡ⏕ᜥᇦࡶ࠶ࡿࡶࡢ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ௒ᅇほᐹࡉࢀࡓྛᆅⅬ࡟࠾࠸᫨⾜ᛶࡀᙉࡃࠊ㓄അ⾜ືࡣ᪥୰࡟ୗⲡࡢⴥୖ࡞࡝࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋ஺ᑿ

࡚ࡣࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡶಶయᩘࡣከࡃࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ௒ᚋࠊࡑࡢᖺኚືࡢᢕᥱࢆぢࡣ 1 ౛ࠊ2015 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 10 ᪥ࡢ 16㹼17 ᫬ྎ࡟ほᐹࡉࢀࡓ (ᅗ 1)ࠋᗂ⹸

ᤣ࠼ࡓ⥅⥆ⓗ࡞ࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࡀ୙ྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㓄അ⾜ື (ᅗ 2) ࡣࠊࡣࡸࡸᅵ୰ᛶࡀᙉ࠸ࡀࠊ௒ᅇࡢㄪᰝ࡛ࡣⓎぢࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ⏕ᜥᆅෆ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ㞄᥋ࡋࡓⲡᆅࡢⴥୖ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከࡃࠊ஺ᑿࡣࠊ2015 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 23 ᪥࠾ࡼࡧ 24 ᪥ࡢ 2 ౛ࢆほᐹࡋࡓࠋ஺ᑿ᫬㛫ࡣ㛗᫬㛫࡟ரࡿࡼ࠺࡛ࠊࡑࡢෆࡢ 1 ࣌࢔ࡣࠊ⩣᪥ࡢ༗๓୰ࡲ࡛஺ᑿែࡀ
⥅⥆ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋ⏘༸⾜ື (ᅗ 3) ࡣࠊ‵ᆅࡢỈ㝿ࡸᮙᮌ࡟⏕ࡌࡓࢥࢣ㢮࡟⾜ࢃࢀࠊ༗ᚋ (14~15 ᫬ྎ) ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓ᫬㛫ᖏ࡟ࡳࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓࠋ

ᅗ 1. ࣒ࢿࢡࣜ࢖ࣟ࣎ࢱࣝࡢ஺ᑿ (2015-VI-10).
2) ࢝ࢱ࣑ࣔࣥࢼ࣑࣎ࢱࣝ Drilaster axillaris Kiesenwetter, 1879
 ᥇㞟࣭ほᐹグ㘓: 1ܴ (Ṛయᣠᚓ), 28-V-2015; 1ܴ, 30-V-2015; 3ܴ (1ܴ᥇㞟), 6-VI-2015; 1ܴ1ܲ, 10-VI-2015; 2ܴ1ܲ (1ܴ᥇㞟), 21-VI- 2015; 3 ܴ, 23-VI-2015.

 ᅗ 2. ࢫࢪࢢࣟ࣎ࢱࣝࡢ஺ᑿ (2015-V-23).

 ᡂ⹸ࡢฟ⌧ᮇࡣ 5 ᭶ୗ᪪࠿ࡽ 6 ᭶୰ୗ᪪࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࡀࠊ๓✀࡜ẚ㍑ࡍࢀࡤࠊࡼࡾ▷ࡃ㝈ᐃࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௒ᅇࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢᚓࡽࢀࡓ 3 ✀ࡢ୰࡛ࡣ᭱ࡶಶయᩘࡀᑡ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ๓✀࡜࡯ࡰྠᡤⓗ࡟ࡳࡽࢀࠊᯘ⦕ࡸࠊࡸࡸ‵ᗘࡢ࠶ࡿ␯ᯘࡢᯘᗋ࡟⏕ࡌࡓୗⲡࡢⴥୖ࡟㟼Ṇࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከ࠸ࡀࠊ๓✀࡯࡝࡟ࡣಶయᐦᗘࡣ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡃࠊ㓄അ⾜ື࡞࡝ࡢほᐹ࡟ࡣ⮳ࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋᗂ⹸ࡣࠊኪ㛫࡟Ⓨගࡋ࡞ࡀࡽᆅ⾲ࢆᚔᚉࡍࡿࡀࠊ௒ᅇࡢㄪᰝ࡛ࡣᮍⓎぢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ3) ࢫࢪࢢࣟ࣎ࢱࣝ Pristolycus sagulatus Gorham, 1883
 ᥇㞟࣭ほᐹグ㘓: [⛉Ꮫ㤋⿬] 9ܴ2ܲ, 22-V-2015; 10ܴ1ܲ, 23-V-2015; 4
ܴ, 24-V-2015; 8ܴ2ܲ (⏘༸), 27-V-2015; 3ܴ3ܲ (⏘༸), 28-V-2015; 3ܴ
1ܲ, 2-VI-2015; 2ܴ (1ܴ᥇㞟), 4-VI-2015; 2ܴ (1ܴ᥇㞟), 5-VI- 2015; 2
ܴ, 10-VI-2015, 1ܴ, 11-VI-2015; [ࡘࡘࡌᒣධࡾཱྀ] 3ܴ, 27-V- 2015; 2ܴ(1ܴ᥇㞟), 28-V-2015; 3ܴ, 30-V-2015; [࠶ࡌࡉ࠸ᒣ] 2ܴ, 28-V-2015; 2ܴ,30-V-2015.
 ᡂ⹸ࡢฟ⌧ᮇࡣ 5 ᭶ୗ᪪࠿ࡽ 6 ᭶ୖ᪪ࡲ࡛࡜ࠊ௒ᅇᚓࡽࢀࡓ 3 ✀ࡢ୰࡛ࡣࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ▷ࡃ㝈ᐃⓗ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋᮏ✀ࡢᗂ⹸ࡣ┿ࡢỈ⏕࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀࠊ㝣⏕✀࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ᭱ࡶ‵₶࡞⎔ቃ࡟⏕ᜥࡍࡿ✀࡜ࡋ࡚▱ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ (኱ሙ࣭ᚋ⸨, 1991; ࡑࡢ௚)ࠋࡇࡢᗘࡢㄪᰝ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⏕ᜥᆅⅬࡣࡍ࡭࡚ࠊᓴ㠃 (㟢㢌) ࠿ࡽࡢᾐฟỈࡀࠊ┤ୗࡢᑠ⁁ࡸࡃࡰࡳ࡞࡝
࡟㈓␃ࡍࡿሙᡤࡸࠊὸࡃỈࡢᙇࡗࡓ㇂ᡞᗏ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡈࡃ㏆㊥㞳࡟㈓␃ỈࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿᚤ⎔ቃ࡛࠶ࡗࡓⅬࡣࠊ࡜ࡾࢃࡅࠊᗂ⹸ࡢ⏕άᅪࡸ⩦ᛶࢆࡼࡃ཯ᫎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡳ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ⥳ᆅෆ࡛ࡢศᕸ  ᅗ 3. ࢫࢪࢢࣟ࣎ࢱࣝࡢ⏘༸⾜ື (2015-V-28).

ࡣᒁᡤⓗ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ㏆ᖺࡶ⥆ࡃ⥳ᆅෆࡢᩚഛࡸ‵ᆅ⎔ቃࡢ㑄⛣➼࡟క࠸ࠊࡍ࡛࡟ᾘ⁛ࡍࡿ࠿ࠊ౫↛࡜ࡋ࡚つᶍࡀ⦰ᑠࡋࡘࡘ࠶ࡿ2− 12 −௒ᅇࡢㄪᰝ࡛ᮍⓎぢࡢ✀࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⏕⏣⥳ᆅ࡟⏘ࡍࡿ㝣⏕✀ࡣࠊ࣒ࢿࢡࣜ࢖ࣟ࣎ࢱࣝࡀࡶࡗ࡜ࡶᗈ⠊࡟ศᕸࡋ᭱ඃ༨✀࡜᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋ୍᪉࡛ࠊ௚ࡢᆅᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㏻ᖖࠊᮏ✀࡜୪ࢇ࡛ࡶࡗ࡜ࡶಶయᩘࡀከࡃඃ༨✀࡛࠶ࡿ࢜ࣂ࣎ࢱࣝ Lucidina
biplagiata (Motschulsky, 1866) ࡀࠊ2014 ࠾ࡼࡧ 2015 ᖺࡢ 2 ࢩ࣮ࢬࣥࡢㄪᰝ࡟㝈ࡗ࡚࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡲࡗࡓࡃ☜ㄆࡉࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓⅬࡣ≉➹࡟್ࡍࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊᮏ✀ࡣࠊ⏕⏣⥳ᆅ࠿ࡽࡣ 2 ಶయ (ᛶูࡣ୙᫂) ࡀグ㘓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ (ᕝ⏣௚, 1999)ࠋᡂ⹸ࡣ᫨⾜ᛶ࡛ࠊ᪥୰࡟ୗⲡࡢⴥୖ࡟㟼Ṇࡋ࡚᥈㞤⾜ືࡲࡓࡣ஺ᑿࢆ⾜࠺࡯࠿ࠊࡋࡤࡋࡤάⓎ࡟㣕⩧ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⏕ᜥࡋ࡚࠸ࢀࡤぢⴠ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞✀࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ㏫࡟ࠊᗂ⹸ᮇࡣᅵ୰ᛶ
ࡀᙉࡃࠊ࣑࣑ࢬ㢮࡞࡝ࡢ⎔ᙧື≀ࢆዲ㣗ࡋࠊᆅ⾲࡛άືࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊ┠ど࡟ࡼࡿ㏻ᖖࡢኪ㛫ㄪᰝ࡛ࡣⓎぢࡋ㞴࠸ࠋ⏕⏣⥳ᆅ࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢ㏆㞄࡛ࡣࠊᮏ✀ࡢಶయᐦᗘࡀඖࠎప࠸ᆅᇦ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡶࡢ࠿ࡣࠊ㐣ཤࡢグ㘓ࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽุ↛࡜ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋ2 ࣨᖺࡢࡳࡢㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ࠿ࡽࡢุ᩿ࡣᕪࡋ᥍࠼ࡿࡀࠊᮏ✀ࡢ⏕ᜥ≧ἣ࡟ࡣࠊ௨㝆ࡶ␃ពࡍࡿᚲせᛶࡀ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋ ࢡ࣐ࣟࢻ࣎ࢱࣝ Pyrocoelia fumosa (Gorham, 1883) ࡣࠊ⏕⏣⥳ᆅ࠿ࡽࡣᕝ⏣௚ (1999) ࡟ࡼࡾ 3 ಶయ (ᛶูࡣ୙᫂) ࡀグ㘓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㏻ᖖࠊ๓ᚋ⩟࡜ࡶ࡟㏥໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿܲᡂ⹸ࢆ㔝እ࡛Ⓨぢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ⮳㞴࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊܴᡂ⹸ࡣ᭷⩟࡛㣕⩧ࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ࢜ࣂ࣎ࢱࣝ࡞࡝௚ࡢ㝣⏕✀࡜ྠᵝ࡟ࠊᯘ⦕࡞࡝ࡢୗⲡࡢⴥୖ࡟㟼Ṇࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀほᐹࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊࡑࡢಶయᩘࡣ୍⯡ⓗ࡟ࡣከࡃ࡞࠸ࠋ୍᪉ࠊᗂ⹸ࡣኪ㛫࡟ᆅୖ࡛άⓎ࡟άືࡋࠊᙉࡃⓎගࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᡂ⹸࡜ẚ࡭ࢀࡤࠊࡑࡢⓎぢࡣᐜ࡛᫆࠶ࡿࠋ
௒ᅇࡢㄪᰝ࡛Ⓨぢ࡛ࡁ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡢࡣࠊ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡢㄪᰝ⢭ᗘࡢపࡉ࡟క࠺ྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊ⌧ᅾࡢ⏕ᜥ≧ἣࢆᢕᥱࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ᪥୰࡟ᡂ⹸ࡢ᥈⣴ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊᗂ⹸ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓኪ㛫ㄪᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᅗ 4-6. ඲ᙧ (⬚⭡㒊⫼ᯈ, thoracic & abdominal tergites, 4); . ⬚࣭⭡㒊⫼ᯈࡢ⾲㠃ᵓ㐀 (microstructure of tergites, 5); ⭡㒊Ẽ㛛 (spiracle, 6).

2. ࢫࢪࢢࣟ࣎ࢱࣝ 1 㱋ᗂ⹸ࡢグ㍕⫼㠃 (4 ,5); ഃ㠃 (6). ࢫࢣ࣮ࣝ: 0.5 mm (4).

ᐃ್ (mm). య㛗 2.5; 㢌⵹᭱኱ᖜ 0.25; ๓⬚㛗 0.45; ๓⬚᭱኱
ᖜ 0.53.

 Ⰽᙬᩬ⣠. యࡢ࡯ࡰ඲యࡀῐ࠸⅊〓Ⰽ࡛ࠊ⬚㒊࠾ࡼࡧ⭡㒊⫼ᯈ࡞࡝ࡍ ⠇㛫⭷ࡢࡍࡄᚋ᪉ࡢഃ㠃࡟఩⨨ࡍࡿࡀࠊഃ᪉࡬ࡢᙇࡾฟࡋࡣᙅ࠸ࠋ
኱㢡(mandible, ᅗ 7) ࡣࡁࢃࡵ࡚ኴࡃ㡹୔࡛ࠊෆ⦕ࡣ࡯ࡰ୍ᵝ࡟‴᭤࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ┠❧ࡗࡓᩬ⣠ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ  እ㒊ᙧែ. ඲ᙧࡣ⣽㛗࠸⣳㗽≧࡛ࠊᚋ⬚ࡀ᭱኱ᖜ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ⭡㒊ࡣ➨ࡋࠊෆṑ (retinaculum) ࢆḞࡃࠋඛ➃ࡣᖜᗈࡃ⿢᩿ࡉࢀࠊ┤⥺≧ࢆ࿊3㹼4 ⠇࡟࠿ࡅ࡚᭱኱ᖜ࡜࡞ࡾࠊ௨㝆ࡣᚎࠎ࡟⊃ࡲࡿ (ᅗ 4)ࠋ⭡⫼࠿ࡽࡍࡿࠋෆ⦕ࡣᇶ㒊࡛ᕥྑࡀ㏆᥋ࡋࠊࡑࡢᇶ㒊ᐤࡾ࠾ࡼࡧࠊୖ㠃࠿ࡽከᑡ࡜ࡶᖹᅽࡉࢀࠊ඲యⓗ࡟ᖹࡓ࠸ࠋ๓⬚⫼ᯈࡣ๓ᚋ࡟ࡸࡸ㛗࠸༙෇ഃ᪉࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ࡣ⣽ẟࢆᐦ⏕ࡍࡿࠋෆ㒊࡟ࡣࠊᾘ໬ᾮࡢ㏻ࡿ 1 ᮏࡢ୰≧ࠋ୰⬚㹼⭡㒊➨ 9 ⠇⫼ᯈࡣࠊᶓ㛗ࡢ᪉ᙧ࡛๓ᚋゅࡣ෇ࡳࢆ࠾ࡧࠊ⾲✵ࡢ⟶ࡀ㉮ࡾࠊ┤⥺≧ࡢඛ➃㒊࡟㛤ཱྀࡍࡿࠋゐゅ (ᅗ 9) ࡣࡸࡸ኱ᆺ㠃࡟ࡣ⣽࠿࡞⥙┠≧ࡢ⾲㠃ᵓ㐀 (ᅗ5) ࢆࡶࡕࠊ▷࠸่ẟࢆᩓᅾࡍࡿࠋ

࡛ኴࡃ 3 ⠇࠿ࡽ࡞ࡾࠊ
ᇶ⠇ (scape) ࠿ࡽࡢ┦ᑐẚࡣ 1.00: 1.70: 0.57ࠋ

㢌㒊ࡣࡸࡸᑠࡉࡃࠊ᭱኱ᖜࡣ๓⬚᭱኱ᖜࡢ 1/3ࠊ㢕㒊ࡢఙ⦰࡟ࡼࡾ๓ᇶ⠇ (➨ 1 ⠇) ࡣ෇ᰕ≧࡛ࡶࡗ࡜ࡶኴ࠸ࡀࠊ㛗ࡉࡣ➨ 2 ⠇࡛࠶ࡿ᱾⬚ෆ࡟᏶඲࡟ᘬࡁ㎸ࡲࢀࡿࠋ㢌⵹ (head capsule, ᅗ 7, 8) ࡣከᑡ࡜ࡶ⭡⠇ (pedicel) ࡼࡾࡶ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟▷࠸ࠋ᱾⠇ࡣࠊ඲ 3 ⠇୰࡛ࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ㛗⫼࡟ᖹᅽࡉࢀࠊ๓ཱྀᘧ (prognathous)ࠋゐゅ (antenna) ࡢᇶ㒊࡛᭱኱ᖜࡃ෇ᰕ≧࡛ࠊඛ➃࡟ྥ࠿࠺࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ከᑡ࡜ࡶ⣽ࡃ࡞ࡿࠋ➨ 3 ⠇ࡢ㠴࡜࡞ࡾࠊ୧ഃࡣᇶ㒊 (ᚋ᪉) ࡟ྥ࠿࠺࡟ᚑ࠸᫂ࡽ࠿࡟⊃ࡲࡿࠋ⫼㠃ࡣࠊ⠇ (flagellum) ࡣ⣽㛗࠸෇ᰕ≧࡛ࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ▷ᑠ࡛ࠊࡑࡢඛ➃࡟ࡣࠊ่࡯ࡰ୍ᵝ࡟⥙┠≧ࡢ᙮้ࢆࡶࡕࠊ
ࠕYࠖᏐ≧ࡢ᫂░࡞๓㢌࣭୰ኸ⦭ྜ⥺ẟࡢ௚࡟࣌ࢢ≧ࡢឤぬẟࢆ⏕ࡌࡿࠋ᱾⠇ࡢඛ➃࠿ࡽࡣࠊ㠴⠇࡜୪ิ(frontal & coronal sutures) ࢆࡑ࡞࠼ࡿࠋ㢌⵹ࡢ⭡ഃࡣᖜᗈࡃ⦪ࡢࢫࣜࢵ

ࡋࡓእഃ࡟ࠊᅇ㌿ᴃ෇ᙧࡢឤぬჾ (sensilla) ࢆࡑ࡞࠼ࡿࠋᑠ㢡 (ᅗࢺࡀ㛤ࡁࠊᑠ㢡 (maxilla) ࠾ࡼࡧୗ၁ (labium) ࢆ཰⣡ࡍࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽཱྀ8) ࡣ㛗ࡃ኱ᆺ࡛ࠊ᭱኱ࡢ⠇∦࡛࠶ࡿ㍈⠇ (stipes) ࡣᚋ᪉࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚ჾࡢᚋ᪉㒊࡛ࡣࠊ㢌⵹ࡀᕥྑ࠿ࡽ㛢ࡌࡓဗ㢌⦭ྜ⥺ (gular suture) ࢆᙧ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ᖜ⊃ࡃ࡞ࡾࠊࡑࡢࡲࡲᑠᆺࡢ⼖␒⠇ (cardo) ࡟㐃᥋ࡍࡿࠋᡂࡋ࡞࠸ࠋୖ၁ (labrum) ࠾ࡼࡧ㢌ᴙ (clypeus) ࢆ᏶඲࡟Ḟࡃࠋ㢠⼖␒⠇ࡢ⭡㠃࡟ࡣࠊྛ 2 ᮏࡢ่ẟࢆ⏕ࡌࡿࠋ⼖␒⠇ࡢࡉࡽ࡟ᚋ᪉࡟

(frons) ࡢ๓⦕ࡣ┤⥺≧࡟㏆࠸ࡀࢃࡎ࠿࡟Ἴᡴࡕࠊ୰ኸ㒊ࡀᙅࡃ‴ධࡍࡣࠊ㢕㒊࡟⥆ࡃ⭷㉁㒊ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ㸯ᑐࡢⰍ⣲ỿ╔ࡋࡓᶓ㛗ࡢᑠ⠇∦ࡀࡿࠋഃ༢║ (lateral ocellus, stemmata) ࡣ 1 ಶ࡛ࡸࡸ኱ࡁࡃࠊゐゅᇶ㒊ࡢ ࡳࡽࢀࡿ (ᅗ 8)ࠋᢸ㧨⠇ (palpifer) ࡣࡸࡸ኱ᆺ࡛ࠊࡑࡢࡲࡲᑠ㢡㧨3− 13 −  ᅗ 9. ゐゅ (antenna). ᕥഃ࣭⭡㠃. ࢫࢣ࣮ࣝ: 0.1 mm.
 ᑠ✺㉳ࢆᐦ⏕ࡍࡿࠋ๓ᇶ⠇ (prementum)ࡣᑠᆺࡔࡀᇶ⠇ࡼࡾࡣࡸࡸ
ᖜᗈࡃࠊഃ᪉࡟่ẟࡀᐦ⏕ࡍࡿ࡯࠿ࠊ⭡㠃࡟ࡣ 2 ᑐࡢ่ẟ࠾ࡼࡧ 1ᑐࡢឤぬᏍࢆ⏕ࡌࡿࠋୗ၁㧨 (labial palpus) ࡣ▷ᑠࡢ෇ᰕ≧࡛ࠊ2 ⠇࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿࠋ➨ 2 ⠇ࡣ➨ 1 ⠇ࡢ⣙ 2 ಸࡢ㛗ࡉࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡢඛ➃ࡣ୸ࡳࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ  ⬚㒊 (ᅗ 4) ࡣ๓⬚ (prothorax) ࡀࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ㛗ࡃࠊ⫼ᯈࡣ๓ᚋ࡟㛗࠸༙෇≧ࠋ୰⬚ (mesothorax) ࠾ࡼࡧᚋ⬚ (metathorax) ࡣࡼࡾᖜᗈࡃࠊ⫼ᯈࡣ෇ࡳࡢᙉ࠸ᶓ㛗ࡢ᪉ᙧࢆ࿊ࡍࡿࠋ๓⬚⭡ᯈࡢ๓⦕ࡣࠊᚋ᪉࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚῝ࡃ V Ꮠ≧࡟㝗ධࡍࡿࠋ⬮ (thoracic leg, ᅗ 10-11) ࡣࠊ๓୰ᚋࡢ 3 ᑐ࡜ࡶ࡟㢮ఝࡋࠊᙧ≧࠾ࡼࡧ኱ࡁࡉࡢᕪ␗ࡣᑡ࡞࠸ࠋᇶ⠇(coxa) ࡣࡶࡗ࡜ࡶኴࡃ኱ᆺ࡛ࠊᇶ㒊ࢆ᭱኱ᖜ࡜ࡋࡓ୕ゅ≧࡟㏆ࡃࠊඛ➃࡟ྥ࠿࠺࡟ᚑ࠸ࢃࡎ࠿࡟⣽ࡃ࡞ࡿࠋࡇࡢ⠇ࡢࡳࠊ⾲㠃࡟⥙┠≧ࡢ᙮้ࢆࡑ࡞࠼ࠊ▷࠸่ẟࢆᩓᅾࡍࡿࠋࡑࢀࡽࡢ୰࡟ࡣࠊඛ➃ࡀ୸ࡳࢆ࠾ࡧࠊࡈࡃ▷࠸ᲨᲬ≧ࡢࡶࡢࡀΰᅾࡍࡿࡀࠊ࡜ࡾࢃࡅඛ➃⦕௜㏆࡟ከࡃ⏕ࡌࡿࠋ㌿⠇ (trochanter) ࡣ㛗ࡵ࡛ࠊᇶ⠇࡜ྠࡌࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ
ඛ➃ࡀ୸࠸ᲨᲬ≧ࡢ่ẟࢆᩓᅾࡍࡿࠋ୰ኸࡼࡾࢃࡎ࠿࡟ᇶ㒊ᐤࡾ࡟ ᅗ 7-8. 㢌⵹ (head capsule) ⫼㠃 (7, 㸨mouth parts except for2㹼3 ಶࡢᑠᏍࡀ୪ࡧࠊࡑࢀࡽ࡟ἢ࠺ࡼ࠺࡟ᙅࡃὸ࠸⁁ࡀ㉮ࡿࠋඛ➃

mandibles are omitted); ྠ⭡㠃 (8). ࢫࢣ࣮ࣝ: 0.1 mm.

ࡣ㛗ࡃᩳࡵ࡟⿢᩿ࡉࢀࠊ⭣⠇ (femur) ࡜᥋ࡍࡿࠋ⭣⠇ࡣ㌿⠇࡜࡯ࡰྠ㛗࠿ࡈࡃࢃࡎ࠿࡟㛗ࡃࠊࡸࡣࡾ▷࠸่ẟࢆᩓᅾࡍࡿࡀࠊᲨᲬ≧ࡢ(maxillary palpus)࡟㐃᥋ࡍࡿ (ᅗ 8)ࠋᑠ㢡㧨 (ᅗ 8) ࡣ 3 ⠇࡛ࠊᇶ㒊ࡢࡶࡢࡣ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝࡞࠸ࠋ⬯⠇ (tibia) ࡣ඲⠇୰࡛᭱ࡶ㛗ࡃࠊඛ➃࡟ྥ࠿⠇࠿ࡽࡢ┦ᑐ㛗ࡣ: 1.00: 1.57: 2.43ࠋ➨ 1 ⠇ࡣኴ࠸ࡀࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ▷ࡃࠊඛࡗ࡚ᚎࠎ࡟⣽ࡲࡿࠋ㛗኱࡞่ẟࢆᐦ࡟⏕ࡌࡿࡀࠊ๓࠾ࡼࡧ୰⬮࡟࠾➃࡜࡞ࡿ➨ 3 ⠇࡜࡞ࡿ࡟ᚑ࠸⣽ࡲࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊࡑࡢ㛗ࡉࢆቑࡍࠋ➨ 3࠸࡚ࡣࠊ⭡ഃ㏆ࡃ࡟▷ᑠ࠿ࡘኴ࠸ࡶࡢࡀ 2㹼3 ᮏΰᅾࡍࡿࠋ㝃∎⠇⠇ࡣ෇㗹≧࡛ࡸࡸᑤࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢᮎ➃ࡣᑠࡉࡃ୸ࡳࢆ࠾ࡧࡿࠋᢸ㧨⠇+(tarsungulus) ࡣ▷ᑠࡔࡀඛ➃ࡣ㗦ࡃᑤࡾࠊഃ㠃࡟ 1㹼2 ᮏࡢ▷ࡵࡢ่ᑠ㢡㧨ࡢෆഃ࡟ࡣࠊඛ➃࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࡸࡸ⣽ࡃ࡞ࡿᲨᲬ≧ࡢᑠ㢡እⴥẟࢆ⏕ࡌࡿࠋ

(galea) ࢆ⏕ࡌࠊࡑࡢඛ➃㏆ࡃ࡟ࡣ 3 ᮏࡢኴ࠸่ẟࢆ⏕ࡌࡿࠋୗ၁   ⭡㒊ࡣࠊ➨ 1㹼9 ⠇ࡢྛ୧ഃ㠃࡟ୖഃᯈ (laterotergite) ࠾ࡼࡧഃᯈ(labium) ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᕥྑ࠿ࡽᑠ㢡࡟ᣳࡲࢀࡿᇶ∦ (mentum) ࡣ⣽㛗ࡃࠊ (pleuron) ࡢࢭࢵࢺࡀ㓄ิࡍࡿࠋ๓⪅࡟ࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀẼ㛛 (spiracle, ᅗ3) ࡀ㛤ཱྀࡍࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢ㛤ཱྀ㒊ࡍࡄᡭ๓࡟ࡣࠊ௙ษࡾ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ 2 ศ๭༙ࡤࡼࡾᑡࡋᚋ᪉࡟ 1 ᑐࡢ࣌ࢢ≧ࡢ่ẟࢆ⏕ࡌࠊᚋ➃௜㏆࡟ࡣᚤ⣽࡞

4− 14 −ࡉࢀࡓᑠᐊ (chamber) ࢆᙧᡂࡍࡿ (ᅗ 6)ࠋ➨ 9 ⠇ࡢ⫼ᯈ (9th sternite)ࡢᚋ⦕࡟ࡣࠊ4㹼5 ᮏ࡟ศᒱࡋࡓ่ẟࡀࠊᶓ୪ࡧ࡟ 4 ᮏิ⏕ࡍࡿ (ᅗ12)ࠋ➨ 1㹼9 ⠇ࡢྛ⭡ᯈࡣᶓ㛗ࡢ᪉ᙧࢆ࿊ࡋࠊ⫼ᯈ࡜ྠᵝ࡟ࠊ⥙┠≧ࡢ⾲㠃ᵓ㐀ࢆࡑ࡞࠼ࡿࠋ➨ 10 ⠇ࡢ⫼㠃ࡢ୰࡯࡝࡟ࡣࠊከศᒱࡋࡓ่ẟิࢆᶓ୍ิ࡟⏕ࡌࡿ (ᅗ 13) ࡯࠿ࠊ⭡㠃ࡢ୰ኸ㒊࡟ࡣࠊ1 ᑐࡢ㛗኱࡞่ẟ (ᅗ 14) ࢆ⏕ࡌࡿࠋ⭡㒊➨ 10 ⠇࡟㝃ᒓࡍࡿᑿ⬮ (pygopod/holdfast organ, ᅗ 15) ࡣࡼࡃⓎ㐩ࡋ, ᕥྑ࡛ࡢ 2 ᑐ 4 ᮏ࡟ศᒱࡋࠊ⏕᫬ࡣయᾮࡢෆᅽ࡟ࡼࡾ⮬ᅾ࡟ఙ⦰ࡍࡿࠋྛࠎࠊᚤ⣽࠿ࡘඛ➃ࡢ㗦฼࡞㖋≧✺㉳ࡀࠊ࠾ࡼࡑ 3 ิ࡟⎔≧࡟ྲྀࡾᕳࡃࡼ࠺࡟ิ⏕ࡍࡿࠋ⤊㱋ᗂ⹸ (ᯘ, 1991) ࡜ࡢẚ㍑. Ⰽᙬᩬ⣠: 1 㱋࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊయࡢ⫼㠃ࡣ࡯ࡰ୍ᵝ࡞ῐ࠸⅊〓Ⰽ࡛ࠊ⬚㒊࡞࡝࡟ࠊ⤊㱋ࡢࡼ࠺࡞᫂░࡞ᩬ⣠ࡣࡳࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࠋእ㒊ᙧែ: 1 㱋ࡢ඲ᙧ (⫼㠃ほ) ࡛ࡣࠊయࡣ඲యⓗ࡟⣽㛗ࡃࠊ⤊㱋ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᖜࡢ࠶ࡿ⣳㗽≧࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ㢌⵹ (head capsule) ࡣࠊ⤊㱋࡛ࡣࡼࡾ㛗ࡃ඲యⓗ࡟ᴃ෇≧ࢆ࿊ࡋࠊ⫼㠃࡛ࡣ୰ኸ⦭ྜ⥺࠿ࡽᚋ᪉࡟࠿ࡅ࡚㛗ࡃఙࡧࡿࡀࠊ1 㱋࡛ࡣࠊᕥྑࡢഃ⦕ࡀᚋ᪉࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚᫂ࡽ࠿࡟⊃ࡲࡾࠊᚋ᪉࡬వࡾఙࡧࡎ࡟୰ኸ⦭ྜ⥺ࡶࡈࡃ▷࠸ࠋ㢠 (frons)ࡢ๓⦕ࡣࠊ1 㱋࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊࢃࡎ࠿࡟Ἴᡴࡘࡶࡢࡢ┤⥺≧࡟㏆࠸ࡀࠊ⤊㱋࡛ࡣ V Ꮠ≧࡟᫂ࡽ࠿࡟㝗ධࡍࡿࠋ኱㢡ࡣࠊ⤊㱋࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ඲యⓗ࡟⣽࠸㙊≧ࢆ࿊ࡍࡿࡀࠊ1 㱋࡛ࡣࡼࡾኴ▷ࡃࠊࡑࡢඛ➃ࡣ┤⥺≧࡟⿢᩿ࡉࢀࡿࠋᑠ㢡㧨 (maxillary palpus) ࡣࠊ1 㱋࡛ࡢ 3 ⠇࠿ࡽ⤊㱋࡛ࡢ 4⠇࡜ࠊ1 ⠇ࡀቑ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋᑠ㢡እⴥࡣ 1 㱋࡛ࡣ 1 ⠇ࡔࡀࠊ⤊㱋࡛ࡣ 2⠇࡟ศ⠇ࡍࡿࠋ⤊㱋࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ⭡㒊➨ 10 ⠇ (⫼ᯈ) ࠿ࡽẟ᮰ࢆ⏕ࡌࡿ
ࡀࠊ1 㱋࡛ࡣ㢧ⴭ࡞ẟ᮰࡜ࡣ࡞ࡽࡎࠊศᒱ่ẟࢆᶓ 1 ิ࡟⏕ࡌࡿࡢࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᑿ⬮ࡢᮏᩘࡣࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡢ㱋࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ 2 ᑐ (4 ᮏ) ࡜ኚ໬ࡀ ᅗ 10-11. ๓⬮ (proleg, 10); ᚋ⬮ (metaleg, 11). ྑഃ࣭⭡㠃. ࢫࢣ࣮ ࡞࠸ࠋ
ࣝ: 0.1 mm.

 ᅗ 12-14. ⭡㒊➨ 9 ⠇⫼ᯈ (9th abdominal tergite, 13); ⭡㒊➨ 10 ⠇ (10th abdominal segment, 13-14). ⫼㠃 (12, 13); ⭡㠃 (14). ࢫࢣ
࣮ࣝ: 0.25 mm (12), 0.1 mm (13, 14).

5− 15 −  330 figs., Walter de Gruyter GmbH Co. KG., Berlin & New York.
ᯘ 㛗㛩, 1991. ᕝᓮᕷᇦࡢ࣍ࢱࣝ㢮࡜ࡑࢀࡽࡢᗂ⹸. pp. 117-127, In:  ᕝᓮᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍ (⦅), ᕝᓮᕷ⮬↛⎔ቃㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩ II. 3+223 pp.,ᕝᓮᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍.
 㞮಴ṇே࣭ᆏᮏ᠇୍࣭ᒾ⏣ⰾ⨾࣭᪻⹸⌜, 2003. ᕝᓮᕷ⏕⏣⥳ᆅࡢ ⴌⱆ᭦᪂ᆅ࿘㎶ࡢ⏥⹸⩌㞟 -ㄏᘬࢺࣛࢵࣉἲ࡟ࡼࡿㄪᰝ࠿ࡽ. pp.
248-286, In: ᕝᓮᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍ (⦅), ᕝᓮᕷ⮬↛⎔ቃㄪᰝሗ࿌ V.
CD-ROM (I. ㄪᰝሗ࿌ㄽᩥ, 5㸩565 pp.), ᕝᓮᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍.
Kawashima, I., H. Suzuki and M. Satô, 2003. A check-list of Japanese
fireflies (Coleoptera, Lampyridae and Rhagophthalmidae). The Japanese
Journal of Systematic Entomology, 9(2): 241-261.
 ᕝ⏣୍அ࣭ᒾ⏣ⰾ⨾࣭㧗ᶫᑠⓒྜ࣭᪻⹸⌜, 1999. ⏕⏣⥳ᆅࡢ⏥⹸. ᕝᓮᕷ㟷ᑡᖺ⛉Ꮫ㤋⣖せ, (10): 21-34.
 ᮌୗ࠶ࡅࡳ, 1993. ⏕⏣⥳ᆅࡢ࣍ࢱࣝほᐹグ㘓. ᕝᓮᕷ㟷ᑡᖺ⛉Ꮫ㤋⣖せ, (4): 41-44.

 ᅗ 15. ᑿ⬮ (pygopod). ⭡㠃. ࢫࢣ࣮ࣝ: 0.1 mm.

 ⱝᐑᓫ௧࣭ᒾ⏣ⰾ⨾, 1999. ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺᗘ⏕⏣⥳ᆅࢤࣥࢪ࣎ࢱࣝㄪᰝ
ሗ࿌. ᕝᓮᕷ㟷ᑡᖺ⛉Ꮫ㤋⣖せ, (10): 15-20.

ᘬ⏝ᩥ⊩Leschen, R. A. B., R. G. Beutel and J. F. Lawrence (eds.), 2010. Handbook of  ኱ሙಙ⩏࣭ᚋ⸨ዲṇ, 1991. ࢫࢪࢢࣟ࣋ࢽ࣎ࢱࣝࡢᙧែ࡜⩦ᛶ. ᶓ㡲Zoology, Arthropoda, Insecta, Part 38. Coleoptera, Beetles Vol. 2. 786 pp.,㈡ᕷ༤≀㤋◊✲ሗ࿌ (⮬↛⛉Ꮫ), (39): 1-5.

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