## Excerpt of EDICT, EDICT_SUB(P), EDICT2 Japanese-English Electronic Dictionary Files## Copyright Electronic Dictionary Research & Development Group - 2011## Created: 2011-06-16## Only the (P) words were included to keep the file size small## You can use the search function of iBook on an iPad to search this document.

１０００円(P);(P);千円 せんえん (n) 1000 yen
１００円ショップ ひゃくえんショップ (n) hundred-yen store
１００均(P);(P);百均 ひゃっきん (n) 100 yen shop
１１０番 ひゃくとおばん (n,vs) police emergency tel. no. (in Japan)
１割(P);(P);一割 いちわり (n) ten percent
１等(P);(P);一等 いっとう (n,adj-no) first-class; first-rank; A1; the most; the best
３次元(P);(P);三次元 さんじげん (n) three dimensions; three dimensional; 3D; 3-D
ＡＩＤＳ エイズ (n) (uk) acquired immune deficiency syndrome; AIDS
ＡＴＭ エーティーエム (n) (1) automatic teller machine; ATM; automated teller machine; (2)asynchronous transfer mode; ATM; (3) anti-tank missile; ATM

ＢＧＭ ビージーエム (n) background music; BGM
ＣＤプレーヤー(P);(P);ＣＤプレイヤー シーディープレーヤー(ＣＤプレーヤー)(P);シーディープレイヤー(ＣＤプレイヤー) (n) CD player

ＣＭ シーエム (n) CM; commercial message
ＤＶＤプレーヤー ディーブイディープレーヤー (n) DVD player
ＦＭ エフエム (n) FM; frequency modulation

ＧＵＩ ジーユーアイ (n) graphical user interface; GUI
Ｈ;;ｈ エッチ(P);エイチ (n) (1) H; h; (adj-na,n) (2) (uk) (from 変態) (See 変態・へんたい・2)
indecent; lewd; frisky; sexy; (vs) (3) (uk) to have sex

ＪＡＳ ジャス (n) Japanese Agricultural Standard; JAS
ＪＥＴＲＯ ジェトロ (n) Japanese External Trade Organization (Organisation); JETRO
ＪＩＳ ジス (n) {comp} Japanese Industrial Standard; JIS
ＪＲ ジェーアール (n) (See 日本国有鉄道) Japan Railways; JR
ＭｉＧ ミグ (n) (uk) Mig (Russian aeroplane, airplane); MIG
ＭＰ３ エムピースリー (n) {comp} MP3
ＭＰ３プレーヤー エムピースリープレーヤー (n) {comp} MP3 player
ＯＫ;;おｋ オッケー(P);オーケー(P) (n) (col) OK
ＲＯＭ ロム (n) (1) read-only memory; ROM; (2) (See ロムる) lurker (on a forum); read-only
memberＳ エス (n) (1) (abbr) letter "S" (abbr. for sister, south, steam, etc.); (2) (abbr) (ant: Ｍ・3)
sadistic; sadist

Ｔシャツ ティーシャツ (n) T-shirt
Ｔバック ティーバック (n) T-back; bikini thong
ＵＮＩＣＥＦ ユニセフ (n) United Nations Children's Fund (formerly Children's Emergency Fund);
UNICEFＷ杯 ワールドカップ(P);ダブルはい (n) World Cup (soccer)
Ｘ線(P);(P);エックス線(P)(P) エックスせん (n) X-ray

Ｙシャツ ワイシャツ (n) (uk) (abbr) (See ホワイトシャツ) shirt (wasei: white shirt); business shirt;
dress shirt

Α;α アルファ (n) alphaΒ;β ベータ(P);ベーター;ヴィタ (n) beta
Γ;γ ガンマ(P);ガンマー (n) gamma
Δ;δ デルタ (n) delta
Ω;ω オメガ (n) omega
アカデミー賞 アカデミーしょう (n) Academy Award
アキレス腱 アキレスけん (n) (1) Achilles tendon; calcaneal tendon; (2) Achilles' heel; vulnerable
point

あの世 あのよ (n,adj-no) the other world; world of the deadあの方 あのかた (pn,adj-no) that gentleman (lady); he; she
アミノ酸 アミノさん (n) amino acid
アメリカ合衆国(P);(P);亜米利加合衆国 アメリカがっしゅうこく(アメリカ合衆国)(P);あめりかがっしゅうこく(亜米利加合衆国) (n) the United States of America

アメリカ領ヴァージン諸島 アメリカりょうヴァージンしょとう (n) (p) United States Virgin Islands
あり得ない(P);(P);有り得ない(P)(P) ありえない (adj-i) (uk) (See 有り得る・ありうる) impossible
アルカリ性 アルカリせい (n,adj-no) alkalinity; alkaline
アルファベット順 アルファベットじゅん (n) alphabetical order
ある意味で あるいみで (exp) in a sense; in some way; to an extent
ある意味では あるいみでは (exp) in a sense; in some way; to an extent

あれ程(P);(P);彼程 あれほど (adv,adj-no) (uk) to that extent
あん摩(P);(P);按摩 あんま (n,vs) (1) massage, esp. the Anma Japanese type of massage; (n) (2)(sens) masseur; masseuse

いい加減(P);(P);好い加減 いいかげん (adj-na) (1) (uk) irresponsible; perfunctory; careless; (2)lukewarm; half-baked; halfhearted; vague; (3) (See いい加減にする) reasonable; moderate (usu.
in suggestions or orders); (adv) (4) considerably; quite; rather; pretty

いい加減にしろ いいかげんにしろ (exp) (See いい加減にしなさい) that's enough!; cut it out!; get alife!

イギリス領ヴァージン諸島 イギリスりょうヴァージンしょとう (n) (p) British Virgin Islands
イスラム教 イスラムきょう (n,adj-no) Islam
いっその事 いっそのこと (adv) (See いっそ) rather; sooner; preferably
ウォール街 ウォールがい (n) Wall Street
うまく行く(P);(P);上手くいく(P);(P);上手く行く;;旨くいく;;旨く行く うまくいく (v5k-s) to go smoothly;
to turn out well; to do the trick; to have peaceful relations

エッフェル塔 エッフェルとう (n) Eiffel Tower
オープン戦 オープンせん (n) exhibition game (baseball); open game
オリーブ色(P);(P);オリーヴ色 オリーブいろ(オリーブ色)(P);オリーヴいろ(オリーヴ色) (n) olive (colour,
color); olive brown

オレンジ色 オレンジいろ (n) orange (colour, color)
お世辞(P);(P);御世辞 おせじ (n) (See 世辞) flattery; compliment
お中元(P);(P);御中元 おちゅうげん (n) (See 中元・2) Bon Festival gifts

お仕舞い(P);(P);お終い;;御仕舞い;;御終い;;お仕舞;;御仕舞 おしまい (n) (uk) (pol) (See 仕舞い・1) theend; closing; being done for

お代わり(P);(P);お替り;;お替わり;;御代わり;;お代り;;御代り おかわり (n,vs) (1) (See 代わり・かわり・
4) second helping; another cup; seconds; (int) (2) (See お手・おて・3) command to have dog
place its second paw in one's hand

お休み(P);(P);御休み おやすみ (n) (1) (pol) holiday; day off; absence; (2) (hon) sleep; rest; (exp) (3)(abbr) (See お休みなさい) Good night

お休みなさい(P);(P);御休みなさい おやすみなさい (exp) good night
お兄さん(P);(P);御兄さん おにいさん (n) (1) (hon) (See 兄さん) older brother; elder brother; (2)(vocative) young man; buddy; fella; laddie

お八つ(P);(P);お八;;御八つ おやつ (n) (1) (uk) between meal snack; (2) (See 八つ時) mid-afternoon(around 3 o'clock) snack; afternoon refreshment; afternoon tea

お凸(P);(P);御凸 おでこ (n) (sens) (See 凸・でこ) brow; forehead
お前(P);(P);御前(P)(P) おまえ(P);おまい;おめえ (pn,adj-no) (1) (fam) (male) you (formerly honorific, now
sometimes derog. term referring to an equal or inferior); (2) (おまえ only) presence (of a god,
nobleman, etc.)

お化け(P);(P);御化け(P)(P) おばけ (n) goblin; apparition; monster; ghost
お医者さん(P);(P);御医者さん おいしゃさん (n) (pol) doctor
お参り(P);(P);御参り おまいり (n,vs) worship; shrine visit
お喋り(P);(P);御喋り おしゃべり (adj-na,n,adj-no,vs) (uk) chattering; talk; idle talk; chat; chitchat;gossip; chatty; talkative; chatterbox; blabbermouthお土産(P);(P);御土産 おみやげ (n) (pol) (See 土産・みやげ) present; souvenir
お坊さん(P);(P);御坊さん おぼうさん (n) (See 坊さん) Buddhist priest; monk
お姉さん(P);(P);御姉さん おねえさん (n) (1) (hon) (usu. お姉さん) (See 姉さん) elder sister; (2)(vocative) young lady; (3) (usu. お姐さん) miss (referring to a waitress, etc.); (4) (usu. お姐さん) ma'am (used by geisha to refer to their superiors)

お婆ちゃん(P);(P);お祖母ちゃん;;御祖母ちゃん;;御婆ちゃん おばあちゃん (n) (uk) (fam) granny;grandma; gran; female senior-citizen

お嬢さん(P);(P);御嬢さん おじょうさん (n) (1) (hon) (See 嬢さん・じょうさん・1) daughter; (2) (See
嬢さん・じょうさん・2) young lady

お宅(P);(P);御宅 おたく (n) (1) (hon) your house; your home; your family; (2) (hon) your husband;(3) (hon) your organization; (pn,adj-no) (4) (hon) you (referring to someone of equal status
with whom one is not especially close)

お守り(P);(P);御守り;;お守(io);(io);御守(io)(io) おまもり (n) charm; amulet
お巡りさん(P);(P);御巡りさん おまわりさん (n) (fam) (See 巡査) policeman
お帰り(P);(P);御帰り おかえり (n) (1) (hon) return; (int) (2) (abbr) (See お帰りなさい) welcome
home

お帰りなさい(P);(P);御帰りなさい おかえりなさい (int) welcome home
お年玉(P);(P);御年玉 おとしだま (n) (See 年玉) New Year's gift (usu. money given to a child byrelatives and visitors)

お手上げ(P);(P);御手上げ おてあげ (n) all over; given in; given up hope; bring to knees
お手伝い(P);(P);御手伝い おてつだい (n,vs) (1) maid; (2) help

お手伝いさん おてつだいさん (n) maid
お手洗い(P);(P);御手洗い おてあらい (n) toilet; restroom; lavatory; bathroom
お持て成し おもてなし (n) (uk) (See 持て成し) hospitality; entertainment; service
お握り(P);(P);御握り おにぎり (n) (uk) rice ball (often triangular, sometimes with a filling andwrapped in nori)

お早う(P);(P);御早う おはよう (int) (uk) (abbr) (from お早く) (See お早うございます,早い) Good
morning

お早うございます おはようございます (int) (uk) (pol) (See お早う) good morning
お歳暮(P);(P);御歳暮 おせいぼ (n) (See 歳暮) end of the year; year-end gift
お母さん(P);(P);御母さん おかあさん (n) (hon) (See 母さん) mother
お気に入り(P);(P);御気に入り おきにいり (exp) (1) (See 気に入り) favorite; favourite; pet (e.g.
teacher's pet); (2) bookmark (in web browser)

お父さん(P);(P);御父さん おとうさん (n) (hon) (See 父さん) father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada
お産(P);(P);御産 おさん (n) (pol) (See 産・さん・1) (giving) birth; childbirth; delivery; confinement
お疲れ様(P);(P);お疲れさま(P);(P);御疲れ様 おつかれさま (exp) (1) thank you; many thanks; muchappreciated; (2) that's enough for today

お目出度う(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);御目出度う(ateji);(ateji);お芽出度う(ateji);(ateji);御芽出度う(ateji)(ateji) おめでとう (int)(uk) (See おめでたい・1) congratulations!; an auspicious occasion!

お目出度うご座います;;御目出度う御座います おめでとうございます (exp) (uk) congratulations
お礼(P);(P);御礼 おれい(P);おんれい(御礼) (n) (See 礼) thanking; expression of gratitude
お祖母さん(P);(P);お婆さん;;御祖母さん;;御婆さん おばあさん (n) (1) (usu. お祖母さん) (See 祖母さん)

grandmother; (2) (usu. お婆さん) female senior-citizen

お祖父さん(P);(P);御祖父さん;;お爺さん;;御爺さん おじいさん (n) (1) (usu. お祖父さん) (See 祖父さん)
grandfather; (2) (usu. お爺さん) male senior-citizen

お祝い(P);(P);御祝い;;お祝;;御祝 おいわい (n,vs) (hon) (See 祝い) congratulation; congratulations;celebration; festival; congratulatory gift

お神輿(P);(P);お御輿;;御神輿;;お神興(iK)(iK) おみこし (n) (1) (pol) (See 御輿・1) portable shrine (carriedin festivals); (2) (uk) (See 腰・こし・1) buttocks; lower back; waist; hips

お節介(P);(P);御節介 おせっかい (adj-na,n) (See 節介) meddling; meddlesomeness; nosiness;interference; officiousness

お節料理(P);(P);御節料理;;おせち料理 おせちりょうり (n) food served during the New Year's Holidays
お絞り(P);(P);御絞り おしぼり (n) wet towel (supplied at table); hot, moistened hand towel
お腹(P);(P);御腹;;お中;;御中 おなか (n) stomach
お腹の子(P);(P);おなかの子 おなかのこ (exp) child one is expecting
お茶(P);(P);御茶 おちゃ (n) (1) (pol) (See 茶・1) tea (usu. green); (2) tea break (at work); (3) (See
茶の湯) tea ceremony

お菓子(P);(P);御菓子 おかし (n) confections; sweets; candy
お蔭様で(P);(P);お陰様で;;御蔭様で;;御陰様で おかげさまで (exp) (pol) (I'm fine) thank you; under the
gods' shadow

お袋(P);(P);御袋;;お母(iK)(iK) おふくろ (n) (col) one's mother
お話し中(P);(P);お話中 おはなしちゅう (n) busy (phone)
お負け(P);(P);御負け おまけ (n,vs) (1) freebie (e.g. with a purchase); something additional; bonus;

an extra; (2) (on the spot) price reduction; (3) exaggeration

お買い得(P);(P);お買得(P);(P);お買い徳(iK);(iK);お買徳(iK)(iK) おかいどく (n,adj-no) (See 買い得・かいどく)
bargain; good buy; budget

お辞儀(P);(P);御辞儀 おじぎ (n,vs) (pol) (See 辞儀・1) bow; bowing
お返し(P);(P);御返し おかえし (n,vs) (1) return gift; return favour (favor); (2) revenge; (3) change(in a cash transaction)

お金(P);(P);御金 おかね (n) (pol) (See 金・かね・1) money
お釣り(P);(P);御釣り;;御釣 おつり (n) (pol) (See 釣り・2) change (i.e. money); balance
お願いします(P);(P);御願いします おねがいします (exp) (hum) please
お馴染み(P);(P);御馴染み;;お馴み(iK)(iK) おなじみ (adj-no,n) (pol) (See 馴染み) familiar; well-known;
regular (e.g. customer); old stand-by

かき氷(P);(P);掻き氷(oK);(oK);欠き氷;;欠氷 かきごおり (n) shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple
syrup); Italian ice; Sno-cone; snow cone

カスピ海 カスピかい (n) Caspian Sea
カトリック教会 カトリックきょうかい (n) Catholic Church
かも知れない かもしれない (exp) (uk) may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
かも知れません かもしれません (exp) (uk) (pol) (See かも知れない・かもしれない) may; might;
perhaps; may be; possibly

ガラス張り ガラスばり (n,adj-no) glass-sided; aboveboard; open to scrutiny
ガラス戸(P);(P);硝子戸 ガラスど (n) glass door
カリブ海 カリブかい (n,adj-no) Caribbean Sea

か弱い かよわい (adj-i) frail; feeble
カ月(P);(P);ケ月(P);(P);ヶ月(P);(P);ヵ月(P);(P);箇月;;か月 かげつ (ctr) (number of) months
キリスト教(P);(P);基督教 キリストきょう(キリスト教)(P);きりすときょう(基督教) (n) Christianity
グアテマラ共和国 グアテマラきょうわこく (n) Republic of Guatemala
くっ付く くっつく (v5k) (uk) to adhere to; to keep close to
くっ付ける くっつける (v1) to attach
クラシック音楽(P);(P);クラッシック音楽 クラシックおんがく(クラシック音楽)(P);クラッシックおんがく(クラッシック音楽) (n) classical music

クラブ活動 クラブかつどう (n) (See 部活) club activities (usu. clubs in association with a school);
extracurricular activities

グローバル化 グローバルか (n,vs) (See グローバリゼーション) globalization
ケーソン工法 ケーソンこうほう (n) caisson method
けが人(P);(P);怪我人(P);(P);ケガ人 けがにん(けが人;怪我人)(P);ケガにん(ケガ人) (n) wounded or injured
person

こう言う;;斯ういう;;斯う言う こういう(P);こうゆう(こう言う;斯う言う) (adj-pn) such; like this
この内(P);(P);この中 このうち(P);このなか(この中) (exp) (1) (uk) among these; between these; ofthese; (2) (このなか only) in here; in this

この前(P);(P);此の前(P)(P) このまえ (n,adj-no) (1) some time ago; recently; lately; (2) last (Sunday,etc.); previous

この外 このほか (conj) (uk) besides; moreover; in addition
この間(P);(P);此の間 このあいだ(P);このかん (n-t,n-adv) (1) the other day; lately; recently; during thisperiod; (2) (このかん only) meanwhile; in the meantime

この頃(P);(P);此の頃 このごろ(P);このころ (n-adv,n-t) recently; nowadays; these days; now; at present
コピー機 コピーき (n) copier; copy machine
ご主人(P);(P);御主人 ごしゅじん (n) (hon) (See 主人) your husband; her husband
ご免ください(P);(P);御免下さい;;ご免下さい;;御免ください ごめんください (exp) (1) may I come in?;(2) (pol) please forgive me; I'm sorry

ご存じ(P);(P);ご存知(ateji);(ateji);御存じ;;御存知(ateji)(ateji) ごぞんじ (n) (1) (hon) (See 存じ) knowing; (2)(an) acquaintance

ご苦労さま(P);(P);御苦労様;;ご苦労様 ごくろうさま (exp,adj-na) thank you very much for your ...; Iappreciate your efforts

ご覧になる(P);(P);御覧になる;;ご覧に成る;;御覧に成る ごらんになる (exp,v5r) (1) (hon) (See 見る・1)
to see; to look; to watch; (2) (after the -te form of a verb) try to

ご遠慮ください(P);(P);ご遠慮下さい(P)(P) ごえんりょください (exp) please refrain from ~ (e.g. smoking,etc.)

ご飯(P);(P);御飯(P)(P) ごはん(P);おまんま(御飯) (n) (1) (おまんま is slang and uk) cooked rice; (2) meal
ご馳走(P);(P);御馳走 ごちそう (n) (1) feast; treating (someone); (vs) (2) to treat (someone, e.g. toa meal)

ご馳走さま(P);(P);御馳走様 ごちそうさま (int) (1) word used after one has been treated (esp. used
after a meal); (2) used after hearing something lovey-dovey

サービス業 サービスぎょう (n) service industry; service sector
サイン会 サインかい (n) signing; autograph session

サイン入り サインいり (n,adj-no) autographed; signed
サハラ砂漠 サハラさばく (n) Sahara desert
シーア派 シーアは (n) Shia (sect of Islam) (ara: Shi'a)
ジェット機 ジェットき (n) jet aeroplane; jet airplane
じゃが芋(P);(P);ジャガ芋(P);(P);馬鈴薯 じゃがいも(じゃが芋;馬鈴薯)(P);ジャガいも(ジャガ芋)(P);ジャガイモ;ばれいしょ(馬鈴薯)(P) (n) (uk) (See ジャガタラ芋) potato (Solanum tuberosum)

シャボン玉 シャボンだま (n) soap bubble
シュタイナー学校 シュタイナーがっこう (n) Steiner school
し続ける(P);(P);為続ける しつづける (v1) to continue to do; to persist in doing
し過ぎる(P);(P);為過ぎる しすぎる (v1) (uk) to overdo; to do too much
すき焼き(P);(P);すき焼(P);(P);鋤焼き;;鋤焼;;剥焼;;寿喜焼 すきやき (n) {food} thin slices of beef, cookedwith various vegetables in a table-top cast-iron pan; sukiyaki

すぐ側(P);(P);直ぐそば;;直ぐ側 すぐそば (n) (uk) near; immediately
スポーツ新聞 スポーツしんぶん (n) sporting newspaper
スワヒリ語 スワヒリご (n) Swahili (language); Kiswahili
セーラー服 セーラーふく (n) sailor suit; middy uniform
セ氏 セし (n,adj-no) Centigrade; Celsius
そう言えば そういえば (exp) (uk) which reminds me ...; come to think of it ...; now that you
mention it ...; on that subject ...; so, if you say ...

そこら辺(P);(P);其処等辺 そこらへん (n-adv) (uk) (col) (See そこら) hereabouts; around there; thatarea

その上(P);(P);其の上 そのうえ (conj) (1) in addition; furthermore; (2) above (which); on top of(which)その他(P);(P);その外(P);(P);其の他 そのほか(P);そのた (n-adv,conj) (そのた is more the written form)
etc.; otherwise; besides; in addition; the rest; the others; and so forth

その内(P);(P);其の内 そのうち (adv) (uk) eventually; sooner or later; of the previously mentioned
その内に そのうちに (exp,adv) (uk) (See その内) one of these days; sooner or later; eventually
その物(P);(P);其の物 そのもの (n) the very thing; itself
そよ風(P);(P);微風 そよかぜ(P);びふう(微風) (n) gentle breeze; soft wind; breath of air; zephyr
ソ連(P);(P);蘇連 ソれん(ソ連)(P);それん(蘇連) (n,adj-no) (abbr) (former) Soviet Union; Union of Soviet
Socialist Republics; USSR

タークス・カイコス諸島;;タークスカイコス諸島 タークス・カイコスしょとう (n) (p) Turks and Caicos
Islands

ダウ平均株価 ダウへいきんかぶか (n) Dow-Jones average
ただ今(P);(P);唯今(oK);(oK);只今 ただいま (int,exp) (1) (uk) (abbr) (See ただいま帰りました) Here I am;
I'm home!; (n-t,adv) (2) presently; right away; right now; just now

たどり着く(P);(P);辿り着く;;辿りつく たどりつく (v5k,vi) to struggle on to; to arrive somewhere
after a struggle; to grope along to; to barely manage to reach; to finally arrive at; to finally hiton (e.g. an idea)

ため息(P);(P);溜め息(P);(P);溜息(io)(io) ためいき (n) sigh
だらし無い だらしない (adj-i) (uk) slovenly; loose; sluttish; slatternly; untidy; undisciplined;carelessチェコ共和国 チェコきょうわこく (n) (p) Czech Republic
ちり取り(P);(P);ちり取(P);(P);塵取り ちりとり (n) dustpan
ちり紙(P);(P);塵紙 ちりがみ (n) (1) (a) tissue; (2) toilet paper
つかの間(P);(P);束の間(P)(P) つかのま (n,adj-no) moment; brief time; brief; transient
つま先(P);(P);爪先 つまさき (n) tiptoe
っ放し っぱなし(P);っはなし (n-suf) (uk) keep ...-ing (negative nuance, with the state being
improper, unpleasant, etc.); have been ...-ing; leaving (something) on; leaving (something) stillin use

データ通信 データつうしん (n) {comp} data communication
できるだけ早く(P);(P);出来るだけ早く できるだけはやく (exp) as soon as possible
デパ地下 デパちか(P);デパチカ (n) (col) (abbr) basement of a department store (where foodstuffs
are usually sold)

デボン紀 デボンき (n) Devonian period
デモ隊 デモたい (n) demonstrators
どうも有難う どうもありがとう (exp) Thank you
どう致しまして(P);(P);如何致しまして どういたしまして (int) (uk) you are welcome; don't mention it;
not at all; my pleasure

どの位(P);(P);何の位 どのくらい(P);どのぐらい(P) (exp,n,n-adv) (uk) how long; how far; how much
どの辺(P);(P);何の辺 どのへん (n) whereaboutsとは言うものの とはいうものの (exp) (uk) having said that; be that as it may
ドラム缶 ドラムかん (n) drum

ドラ息子 ドラむすこ (n) lazy son; profligate son
ドル買い ドルかい (n) dollar purchase
とんでも無い;;飛んでもない(iK)(iK) とんでもない (adj-f) (1) (uk) unthinkable; unexpected; outrageous;
offensive; (exp) (2) (col) (uk) absolutely not!; not at all!; far from it!; impossible!; preposterous!;
what a thing to say!; no way!; bullshit; (3) (uk) don't mention it; you're welcomeと言うことはない ということはない (exp) (uk) it is not possible (to, that); there is no such thing asと言うもの(P);(P);と言う物 というもの (exp) (uk) something like ...; something called ...
と言っても といっても (conj) (uk) although I say; although one might say; although called
ト長調 トちょうちょう (n) G major
ないと行けない(P);(P);無いといけない;;無いと行けない ないといけない (exp,adj-i) (1) (uk) (See 無きゃいけない) (after negative base of verb) have to (verb); must (verb); (2) (esp. 無いといけない) is
indispensable; absolutely necessaryにも関わらず(P);(P);にも拘らず(P);(P);にも拘わらず;;にも関らず にもかかわらず (conj,exp) in spite of;nevertheless

ニューヨーク州 ニューヨークしゅう (n) New York Stateによって異なる によってことなる (exp,v5r) (See に因って) to differ depending on ...
に加えて にくわえて (exp) (See に加え) in addition
に従って にしたがって (exp) in accordance with; according toに於ける における (exp) (uk) in; at; on; as for; regarding; with regards toに限って にかぎって (exp) (particularly) when ... (often in phrases like "the bus just has to be ontime when we are late"); (only) for ...; if we are restricting the discussion to...; in the particularcase ofに際して にさいして (exp) (See 際・さい) on the occasion of; at the time of
ノーベル賞 ノーベルしょう (n) Nobel prizeの度に のたびに(P);のたんびに (exp,aux) (uk) (See 度に) on the occasion ofの為に のために (aux) (uk) (See 為に) for the sake of; because
ばい菌(P);(P);黴菌 ばいきん (n) (1) (col) germ; germs; bacteria; mold (mould); (2) something
harmful (used figuratively); vermin

バス停 バスてい (n) bus stop
バチ環 バチカン(P);バチがん (n) (1) clasp or ring for attaching a pendant to a chain; (2) (バチカン
only) Vatican

バベルの塔 バベルのとう (n) Tower of Babel
ハンセン病 ハンセンびょう (n) (sens) Hansen's disease; leprosy
バンタム級 バンタムきゅう (n) bantam-weight (boxer)
パン粉 パンこ (n) (1) breadcrumbs; panko; (2) bread flour
ビー玉 ビーだま (n) (a) marble
びしょ濡れ びしょぬれ (n,adj-no) (See ぐしょ濡れ) sopping wet; sodden; wet to the skinピン撥ね ピンはね(P);ピンハネ (n,vs) (uk) (col) (taking a) kickback
ブチ切れ(P);(P);ぶち切れ ブチきれ(ブチ切れ)(P);ブチぎれ(ブチ切れ);ぶちきれ(ぶち切れ);ぶちぎれ(ぶち切れ);ブチ
キレ;ブチギレ (adj-f) livid

ぶっきら棒 ぶっきらぼう (adj-na,n) curt; blunt; brusqueフライ級 フライきゅう (n) fly-weight (boxer)
ブラウン管 ブラウンかん (n) cathode-ray tube; CRT; Braun tube
フランス料理 フランスりょうり (n) French food
フランス語 フランスご (n) French (language)
ぶら下がる ぶらさがる (v5r,vi) to hang from; to dangle; to swing
ぶら下げる ぶらさげる (v1,vt) to hang; to suspend; to dangle; to swing; to carry
プロ野球 プロやきゅう (n) professional baseball
ベニヤ板 ベニヤいた (n) plywood
ペン先 ペンさき (n) pen nibs
マルクス主義 マルクスしゅぎ (n) Marxism
みじん切り(P);(P);微塵切り みじんぎり (n) finely chopped (cooking)ミドル級 ミドルきゅう (n) middleweight classメキシコ湾 メキシコわん (n) Gulf of Mexico
メモ帳 メモちょう (n) memo book; memo pad; notebook; notepad; scratchpad; scratch pad;writing pad; jotter

もつ鍋 もつなべ (n) (See 鍋料理) miso nabe made with offal and vegetables
やって来る やってくる (exp,vk) to come along; to come around; to turn up
やっ付ける(P);(P);遣っ付ける;;遣っつける やっつける (v1,vt) to beat; to attack (an enemy); to doaway with; to finish off

やむを得ない(P);(P);止むを得ない;;已むを得ない やむをえない (exp) cannot be helped; unavoidableやり切れない(P);(P);遣り切れない やりきれない (adj-i) unbearable; intolerable; too much
やり取り(P);(P);遣り取り やりとり (n,vs) giving and taking; exchange (of letters); arguing back andforth; (conversational) exchange

やり方(P);(P);遣り方 やりかた (n) manner of doing; way; method; means
やり甲斐(P);(P);遣り甲斐 やりがい (n) (uk) being worth doing
やり直し(P);(P);遣り直し;;遣直 やりなおし (n,vs) redoing
やり直す(P);(P);遣り直す;;遣りなおす やりなおす (v5s,vt) to do over again; to redo; to start over; toremake; to resume; to recommence

やり繰り(P);(P);遣り繰り やりくり (n,vs) (uk) making do; getting by (somehow); managing
やり過ごす(P);(P);遣り過す やりすごす (v5s,vt) (1) to let something (or somebody) go past; (2) to
do too much

ゆうちょ銀行(P);(P);郵貯銀行 ゆうちょぎんこう (n) JP Bank (former Postal Savings Bank, created when
the Postal Services were privatized)

ユダヤ教 ユダヤきょう (n) Judaism
よくあるご質問(P);(P);良くあるご質問;;よくある御質問;;良くある御質問 よくあるごしつもん (n)frequently asked questions; FAQ

よそ行き(P);(P);余所行き よそゆき(P);よそいき (adj-no) (1) going out; (2) one's best (clothes, looks,
manners, behaviour, etc.); (3) formal behaviour (manners, speech, etc.)

よそ見(P);(P);余所見 よそみ (n,vs) looking away; looking aside
ラテン語(P);(P);羅甸語;;拉丁語 ラテンご(ラテン語)(P);らてんご(羅甸語;拉丁語) (n,adj-no) Latin
リーグ戦 リーグせん (n) league matchローマ字(P);(P);羅馬字 ローマじ(ローマ字)(P);ろーまじ(羅馬字) (n) Latin alphabet; transliteration ofJapanese in "Roman" or Latin letters; romanization; romanisation; romaji

ロケット弾 ロケットだん (n) rocket
一(P);(P);１ いち(P);ひと (num,pref) (1) (ひと when a prefix) one; (suf) (2) (いち only) best in; themost (...) in (where an adjective follows)

一々(P);(P);一一(P)(P) いちいち(P);いついつ (adv,n) one by one; separately
一つ(P);(P);１つ;;一(io)(io) ひとつ (num) (1) one; (n) (2) for one thing (often used in itemized lists);(3) (after a noun) only; (4) (with a verb in negative form) (not) even; (n-adv) (5) just (i.e. "justtry it")一つ一つ ひとつひとつ (n) one-by-one; separately; in detail
一まず(P);(P);一先ず;;一先;;ひと先ず ひとまず (adv) (uk) for the present; once; in outline
一一九番(P);(P);１１９番 ひゃくじゅうきゅうばん (n) ambulance and fire brigade emergency tel. no. (inJapan)

一丁 いっちょう (n-adv) (1) one block (city); (2) piece; an order
一世 いっせい(P);いっせ (n) a lifetime; a generation; foreign immigrant; Japanese immigrant to USA
一両(P);(P);一輛 いちりょう (n-adv) (1) one vehicle; (2) (一両 only) one ryou (an old coin)
一丸 いちがん (n) lump; (into) one
一二 いちに (n) the first and second; a few
一人(P);(P);独り(P);(P);１人 ひとり(P);いちにん(一人;１人) (n) (1) (esp. 一人) one person; (2) (ひとりonly) (esp. 独り) alone; unmarried; solitary

一人っ子 ひとりっこ (n) an only child一人で(P);(P);独りで(P)(P) ひとりで (exp) alone; by oneself; voluntarily; spontaneously; automatically
一人一人(P);(P);一人ひとり ひとりひとり(P);ひとりびとり(一人一人) (n-t,suf) one by one; each; one at atime

一人前(P);(P);一人まえ いちにんまえ(P);ひとりまえ (n) (1) becoming adult; attaining full manhood or
womanhood; coming of age; (2) one helping; one portion

一人娘 ひとりむすめ (n) only daughter
一人息子 ひとりむすこ (n) an only son
一人暮らし(P);(P);一人暮し;;独り暮らし;;ひとり暮し ひとりぐらし (n) a single life; a solitary life; living
alone

一人物 いちじんぶつ (n) man of some importance; character一介 いっかい (n,adj-no) mere; only a ...
一代 いちだい (n) generation; lifetime; age
一件 いっけん (n) matter; item; case
一任 いちにん (n,vs) entrusting
一休み(P);(P);ひと休み ひとやすみ (n,vs) rest
一位 いちい(P);イチイ (n,adj-no) (1) (いちい only) first place; first rank; unit's position; (n) (2)(uk) Japanese yew (Taxus cuspidata)

一体 いったい (adv) (1) (before an interrogative, forms an emphatic question) ...the heck (e.g.
"what the heck?"); ...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"); ...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?");(n) (2) one object; one body; unity; (3) one form; one style; (4) one Buddhist image (orcarving, etc.); (n-adv) (5) (See 一体に) generally; in general一例 いちれい (n) example; an instance
一個(P);(P);一箇 いっこ (n) piece; fragment; one (object)
一倍 いちばい (n,vs) one share; one amount
一億 いちおく (n) 100,000,000; one hundred million
一元 いちげん (n,adj-no) unitary
一元化 いちげんか (n,vs) unification; centralization; centralisation
一党 いっとう (n,adj-no) party; clique
一円 いちえん (adv,n) whole district; one yen; throughout
一分 いちぶ (n) one tenth; one hundredth; one percent; one tenth of a sun; one quarter ryou (anold coin)

一切 いっさい (n-adv,n) all; everything; without exception; the whole; entirely; absolutely
一刻 いっこく (adj-na,n-adv,n-t) (1) minute; moment; an instant; (2) stubborn; hot-headed
一助 いちじょ (n) help; assistance一千 いっせん (n) 1,000; one thousand
一口(P);(P);ひと口 ひとくち (n) (1) mouthful; bite; sip; draft; draught; (2) one word
一同 いちどう (n) all present; all concerned; all of us
一向 いっこう (adv) (1) (See 一向に・1) completely; absolutely; totally; (2) (in a negative
sentence) (not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least; (3) earnestly; intently; determinedly; (n)(4) (abbr) (See 一向宗) Jodo Shinshu

一向に いっこうに (adv) (1) completely; absolutely; totally; (2) (in a negative sentence) (not) atall; (not) a bit; (not) in the least; (3) earnestly; intently; determinedly一周(P);(P);一巡り いっしゅう(一周)(P);ひとめぐり (n,vs) once around; a revolution; a lap; a turn; around; one full year

一周年 いっしゅうねん (n) one full year
一味違う(P);(P);ひと味違う ひとあじちがう (exp,v5u) (col) to be somewhat different (from before,
from others, etc.)

一品 いっぴん(P);ひとしな (n) (1) item; article; (2) dish; course
一員 いちいん (n) person; member
一問 いちもん (n) a question
一喜一憂 いっきいちゆう (exp) now rejoicing, now worrying; swinging from joy to sorrow; glad andsad by turns; alternating hope and fear; unable to put one's mind at ease

一回 いっかい (n-adv) once; one time; one round; one game; one bout; one heat; one inning
一回り(P);(P);ひと回り ひとまわり (n-adv) (1) one turn; one round; (2) (a) size; (vs) (3) to goaround; to make a circuit; to take a turn

一因 いちいん (n) cause
一団 いちだん (n,adj-no) body; group; party; gang; troupe
一国 いっこく (adj-na,n-adv,n-t) (1) whole country; (2) (See 一刻) hotheaded; stubborn
一堂 いちどう (n) one building (hall, temple, shrine, room)
一塁 いちるい (n) first base; (a) fort
一変 いっぺん (n,vs) complete change; about-face
一夜 いちや(P);ひとや;ひとよ (n-adv,n-t) one night; all night; overnight; one evening一大 いちだい (n) one large ...; a great ...
一女 いちじょ (n) daughter; the eldest daughter; woman
一字 いちじ (n) letter; character
一定 いってい(P);いちじょう (n,adj-no,vs,adj-na) fixed; settled; constant; definite; uniform;
regularized; regularised; defined; standardized; standardised; certain; prescribed

一室 いっしつ (n,adj-no) one room
一家 いっか(P);いっけ (n) a house; a home; a family; a household; one's family; one's folks; a style
一審 いっしん (n) first instance; first trial
一寸(P);(P);鳥渡(ateji)(ateji) ちょっと(P);ちょと;ちょいと (adv) (1) (uk) just a minute; short time; just alittle; (2) somewhat; easily; readily; rather; (3) (before a verb in negative form) (will not) easily;(int) (4) hey!

一対一(P);(P);１対一 いったいいち (n,adj-no) one-to-one
一局 いっきょく (n) one game (checkers, etc.)
一帯 いったい (n) region; zone; whole place
一幕 ひとまく (n) one act
一年中 いちねんじゅう (n-adv,n-t) all year round
一年生 いちねんせい (n) (1) annual (plant); (2) first-year university or high-school student (esp.
US); freshman

一度(P);(P);ひと度;;一たび;;一とたび(io)(io) いちど(一度)(P);ひとたび (n-adv) (1) once; one time; on one
occasion; (2) (ひとたび only) temporarily; for a moment; (3) (いちど only) one degree; one tone;
one musical interval

一度に いちどに (adv) all at once
一座 いちざ (n,vs) (1) party; those present; troupe; (2) first seat
一式 いっしき (n) complete set; all; everything
一律 いちりつ (adj-na,n-adv,n) evenness; uniformity; monotony; equality
一心 いっしん (adv,n) (1) one mind; (2) (See 一心に) wholeheartedness; one's whole heart
一心に いっしんに (adv) (See 一心) wholeheartedly; single-mindedly; fervently; intently
一応(P);(P);一往 いちおう (adv) once; tentatively; in outline; for the time being; just in case; so far
as it goes

一戦 いっせん (n,vs) battle; game; bout
一戸建て(P);(P);一戸建 いっこだて (n) (separate) house
一手 いって (n) move (in game); method; single-handed; monopoly
一打 いちだ (n) stroke; blow
一抹 いちまつ (n) (1) (a) touch of; tinge of; wreath (e.g. of smoke); (2) one stroke; one brush一括 いっかつ (n,vs,adj-no) all together; batch; one lump; one bundle; summing up
一挙 いっきょ (n-adv,n) one effort; one action
一挙に いっきょに (adv) at a stroke; with a single swoop
一掃 いっそう (n,vs) clean sweep; purging; doing away with; eradication
一握り ひとにぎり (n,adj-no) handful; small handful
一敗 いっぱい (n,vs) one defeat
一文 いちもん (n) something insignificant; one mon (10th sen)

一斉 いっせい (n-adv,n) simultaneous; all at once
一斉に いっせいに (adv) simultaneously; all at once
一新 いっしん (n,vs) complete change; reform; restoration; remodeling; remodelling; renewal
一方 いっぽう (n) (1) one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; theother direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party; (conj) (2) (See 他方・2) on
the one hand; on the other hand; (3) whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; inturn; (n-adv,n-suf) (4) (after noun, adjective-stem or plain verb) just keeps; being inclined to ...;
tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only

一方的 いっぽうてき (adj-na) one-sided; unilateral; arbitrary
一方通行 いっぽうつうこう (n,adj-no) one-way traffic
一族 いちぞく (n) (1) family; relatives; dependents; (2) household
一日(P);(P);１日 いちにち(P);いちじつ;ひとひ(ok);ひとえ(ok) (n) (1) first day of the month; (2) (See ついたち) one day

一日中 いちにちじゅう (n) throughout the day
一昔 ひとむかし (n) ages; long time; decade; the past ten years
一昨年(P);(P);おと年 いっさくねん(一昨年)(P);おととし(P) (n-adv,n-t) year before last
一昨日 いっさくじつ(P);おとつい;おととい(P) (n-adv,n-t) day before yesterday
一時 いちじ (n-t) (1) one o'clock; (n-adv,n-t) (2) once; at one time; formerly; before; (n-adv,nt,adj-no) (3) (in weather forecasts, indicates that a given condition will hold for less than onequarter of the forecast period) for a time; for a while; for the time being; for the present; forthe moment; temporarily; (n) (4) (See 一時に) a time; one time; once一時期 いちじき (n-adv) a period (of time)
一時的 いちじてき (adj-na,n) temporary
一時金 いちじきん (n) lump sum; bonus; one-off payment
一晩(P);(P);ひと晩 ひとばん (n-adv,n-t) one evening; all night; overnight
一晩中 ひとばんじゅう (n) all night long; all through the night
一曲 いっきょく (n) tune (melody, piece of music)
一月(P);(P);１月(P)(P) いちがつ (n-adv) January
一期 いちご (n) one's life time; lifetime
一本 いっぽん (n) (1) one long cylindrical thing; (2) one version; (3) (a) certain book; (4) (a)blow; (5) an experienced geisha

一条 いちじょう (n) streak; matter; quotation
一杯 いっぱい (adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) (1) amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. a cupful,spoonful, etc.); a drink (i.e. an alcoholic beverage); (2) full; (3) one squid, octopus, crab, etc.;
one boat; (adv,adj-no,adj-na) (4) (uk) fully; to capacity; (5) (uk) a lot; much; (n-suf,n-adv) (6)(uk) all of ...; the entire ...

一枚(P);(P);１枚 いちまい (n) one thin flat object; one sheet
一枚岩 いちまいいわ (n) monolith; large slab of rock
一校 いっこう (n) whole school; the first proof; one proofreading
一概に いちがいに (adv) unconditionally; as a rule
一様 いちよう (adj-na,n) uniformity; evenness; similarity; equality; impartiality; homogeneity
一歩 いっぽ (n-adv,n-t) (1) (a) step; (2) level; stage; (3) small degree; small amount一段 いちだん (adv-to,adv) (1) more; much more; still more; all the more; (n) (2) step; rung; level;rank; (3) paragraph; passage; (4) (e.g. 食べる) (See 五段・1) Japanese verb group; (5) first rank
(in martial arts, etc.)

一段落 いちだんらく(P);ひとだんらく (n,vs) completing the first stage; reaching a point where one
can pause

一気 いっき (n) (abbr) drink! (said repeatedly as a party cheer)
一気に いっきに (adv) at once; at a breath (stroke, sitting)
一泊 いっぱく (n,vs,adj-no) stopping one night
一派 いっぱ (n) school; sect; party
一流 いちりゅう (adj-no,n) (1) first-class; top grade; foremost; top-notch; leading; (2)characteristic; peculiar; unique; (n) (3) school (e.g. of a performance art); (4) (also written as 一旒) one flag; one banner; one streamer

一点 いってん (n) speck; dot; point; only a little; particle; only one
一環 いっかん (n,vs,adj-no) link (e.g. a part of a larger plan)
一生 いっしょう (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (1) whole life; a lifetime; all through life; one existence; ageneration; an age; the whole world; the era; (adj-no) (2) (the only, the greatest, etc.) of one'slife

一生懸命(P);(P);一生けん命 いっしょうけんめい (adj-na,n-adv,n) (See 一所懸命) very hard; with utmost
effort; with all one's might; for dear life

一男 いちなん (n) boy; eldest son
一番 いちばん (n-adv) (1) best; first; number one; (2) game; round; bout; fall; event (in a meet)一番乗り いちばんのり (n,vs) leader of a charge; first to arrive
一番手 いちばんて (n) first player; first worker
一発 いっぱつ (n-adv,n-t) (1) one shot; round; charge; (2) homerun (baseball)一目(P);(P);ひと目 ひとめ(P);いちもく(一目) (n-adv,n-t) (1) (sense (1) is usually ひとめ) (a) glance;(a) look; (a) glimpse; (n) (2) (いちもく only) (a) stone (in Go); (3) (ひとめ only) complete view;
bird's-eye view

一直線 いっちょくせん (n) straight line
一着 いっちゃく (n-t) first arrival; first in race; suit of clothes
一瞬 いっしゅん (n-adv,n-t) moment; instant
一石 いっせき (n) one game (of go)
一石二鳥 いっせきにちょう (exp) killing two birds with one stone
一票 いっぴょう (n) ballot; vote
一種 いっしゅ(P);ひとくさ (adv,n) species; kind; variety
一端 いったん (n) (1) one end; an end; (2) part; fragment
一筋(P);(P);一すじ ひとすじ (n) (1) one long straight object (e.g. strand of hair, beam of light); (2) asingle bloodline; (adj-na) (3) earnest; resolute; intent; (4) ordinary; common

一節 いっせつ(P);ひとふし (n) a verse (e.g. in the Bible); stanza; paragraph; passage; a joint;
section; a tune; note; strain; measure

一級 いっきゅう (adj-na,n) one grade; first-class; primary
一緒(P);(P);一しょ(io)(io) いっしょ (n-adv,n,adj-no) (1) (See 御一緒) together; (2) at the same time;(3) same; identical一緒に いっしょに (adv) together (with); at the same time; in a lump
一線 いっせん (n) line
一義 いちぎ (n) (1) reason; principle; meaning; (2) first meaning; first principle; first consideration
一翼 いちよく (n) (a) part
一致 いっち (n,vs) (1) coincidence; agreement; union; match; (2) conformity; consistency; (3)cooperation

一般 いっぱん (n,adj-no) general; liberal; universal; ordinary; average
一般に いっぱんに (adv) (See 一般) in general; generally
一般的 いっぱんてき (adj-na) popular; typical; general
一色 いっしょく(P);いっしき;ひといろ (adj-na,n) (1) one color; one colour; one article; (2) sametendency; everyone being caught up in the same thing

一行 いちぎょう(P);いっこう(P) (n) line; row; troupe; party
一覧 いちらん (n,vs) (1) at a glance; (a) look; (a) glance; (a) summary; (2) (school) catalog;
catalogue

一覧表 いちらんひょう (n) list; table; schedule; catalogue; catalog
一角 いっかく(P);イッカク (n) (1) (いっかく only) corner; section; point; (2) (いっかく only) one
horn; (3) (uk) narwhal (Monodon monoceros)

一言(P);(P);ひと言 ひとこと(P);いちげん(一言);いちごん(一言) (n,vs) single word
一貫 いっかん (n,vs) (1) consistency; coherence; integration; (2) one kan (approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3lb); (3) one piece of sushi

一足 いっそく (n-adv,n-t) pair (footwear)

一足 ひとあし (n) step
一躍 いちやく (n-adv,n-t) (at) one bound
一身 いっしん (n) oneself; one's own interests; throughout the body
一軍 いちぐん (n,adj-no) an army; the whole army; first string players (sports)
一辺倒 いっぺんとう (n) complete devotion to one side
一途 いちず (adj-na,n) wholeheartedly; earnestly
一通 いっつう (n) one copy (of a document); one letter
一通り ひととおり (n,adj-no) (1) (See 一通り揃う) from start to end; in general; (2) ordinary;
usual; (adv) (3) briefly; roughly; (n) (4) one method

一連(P);(P);一嗹 いちれん (n,adj-no) (1) (一連 only) series; chain; sequence; (n) (2) two reams (i.e.
1000 sheets of paper); (3) (一連 only) verse; stanza

一週間 いっしゅうかん (n) one week
一遍 いっぺん (n-adv) (1) once; one time; (all at) once; in one sitting; (2) exclusively; only; alone
一遍に いっぺんに (adv) at one time
一過 いっか (n,vs) passing away
一部 いちぶ (n-adv,n) (1) one part; one portion; one section; some; (2) one copy (e.g. of adocument)

一部分 いちぶぶん (n) part; portion; section
一酸化炭素 いっさんかたんそ (n) carbon monoxide
一里塚 いちりづか (n) milestone (1 ri apart)一重(P);(P);単(P)(P) ひとえ (n,adj-no) one layer; single; onefold
一門 いちもん (n) family; dependents; household; kin; clan; group of related sumo stables; sect
一隅 いちぐう(P);ひとすみ (n) corner; nook
一階 いっかい (n) one floor; first floor
一面 いちめん (n) (1) one face; one surface; (2) the whole surface; (3) one aspect; one side; (n,nadv) (4) (on) the other hand; (5) one broad, flat object; (6) front page

一風 いっぷう (n) eccentric
一首 いっしゅ (n-adv,n-t) tanka; poem
一騎打ち(P);(P);一騎打;;一騎討;;一騎討ち いっきうち (n,vs) personal combat; one-to-one fight
丁寧(P);(P);叮嚀 ていねい (adj-na,n) polite; courteous; careful; care; kind; close; thorough;conscientious

丁度(P);(P);恰度(oK)(oK) ちょうど (adj-na,adv,n) (uk) just; right; exactly
丁目 ちょうめ (n) district of a town; city block (of irregular size)
丁重(P);(P);鄭重 ていちょう (adj-na,n) polite; courteous; hospitable
七(P);(P);７ しち(P);なな;な (num) (1) seven; (pref) (2) hepta七つ(P);(P);７つ ななつ (num) seven
七七日(P);(P);七々日 しちしちにち(P);なななぬか;なななのか (n) 49th day after death
七五三 しちごさん (n) (1) festival (shrine visit) by children aged 7, 5 and 3; (2) lucky numbers 7,
5 and 3

七十 しちじゅう(P);ななじゅう;ななそ (n) seventy七夕(P);(P);棚機;;棚幡;;織女(iK)(iK) たなばた(P);しちせき(七夕) (n) (See 五節句) Festival of the Weaver(July 7th); Star Festival (one of the five annual festivals)

七日(P);(P);７日 なのか(P);なぬか (n-adv) (1) the seventh day of the month; (2) seven days
七月(P);(P);７月(P)(P) しちがつ (n-adv) July
七福神 しちふくじん (n) Seven Deities of Good Luck
万(P);(P);萬 まん(P);よろず (num) (1) (萬 is used in legal documents) 10,000; ten thousand; (n) (2)myriads; (n-adv) (3) (よろず only) everything; all

万が一 まんがいち(P);まんがいつ (adv,n) if by any chance; just in case; in the worst case; lit: 10000
to 1

万一 まんいち(P);まんいつ (adv,n) by some chance; by some possibility; if by any chance; 10,000
to 1 odds

万事 ばんじ (n) all; everything
万人 ばんにん(P);ばんじん(P);まんにん (n) (1) all people; everybody; (2) ten thousand people
万全 ばんぜん (adj-na,n) perfection; flawlessness
万国 ばんこく (n,adj-no) all countries; the whole world; universal; all nations
万年 まんねん (n) (1) ten thousand years; (2) eternity
万年筆 まんねんひつ (n) fountain pen
万引(P);(P);万引き(P)(P) まんびき (n,vs) shoplifting; shoplifter
万歳(P);(P);萬歳(oK)(oK) まんざい (n) (See 漫才) door-to-door comedic duo
万能 ばんのう(P);まんのう (n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) all-purpose; utility; (2) almighty; omnipotent
万里 ばんり (n) thousands of miles

丈 たけ (n) height; stature; length; measure; all (one has)
丈 だけ (prt) (uk) only; just; as
丈夫 じょうぶ (adj-na) (sometimes じょうふ) healthy; robust; strong; solid; durable
三(P);(P);３ さん(P);み(P) (num) (1) three; (pref) (2) tri三つ(P);(P);３つ みっつ (num) three
三人 さんにん(P);みたり (n) three people
三代 さんだい (n) (1) three generations; three periods; (2) third generation
三冠馬 さんかんば (n) winner of Japan's three main horse races
三十(P);(P);卅 さんじゅう(P);みそ (num) thirty
三十八度線 さんじゅうはちどせん (n) the Thirty-eighth Parallel
三十日(P);(P);晦日;;晦 みそか(P);つごもり(晦日;晦);みそ(晦) (n) (See 月末) last day of the month
三千 さんぜん (n) (1) 3000; (2) many
三味線 しゃみせん(P);さみせん (n) three-stringed Japanese guitar; shamisen
三国 さんごく (n) (1) three countries; (2) Japan, China & India; Japan, Korea & China; all theworld; (3) Three Kingdoms (of ancient China: Wei, Shu, Wu)

三塁 さんるい (n) third base
三塁手 さんるいしゅ (n) third baseman
三塁打 さんるいだ (n) three-base hit; triple
三女 さんじょ (n) third daughter
三度 さんど(P);みたび (n) (1) three times; thrice; (2) (さんど only) third (musical interval); (adv)(3) (みたび only) several times; often; frequently

三役 さんやく (n) three highest ranks (wrestling, unions, etc.)
三振 さんしん (n,vs) strike out (baseball); fanning out
三方 さんぼう(P);さんぽう (n) (1) three sides; (2) small offering stand
三日(P);(P);３日 みっか (n) (1) the third day of the month; (2) three days
三日月 みかづき(P);みかずき(ik) (n) new moon; crescent moon
三時(P);(P);３時 さんじ (n-adv) (1) 3 o'clock; (2) (See ３時のおやつ・さんじのおやつ) 3 o'clocksnack

三月(P);(P);３月(P)(P) さんがつ (n-adv) March
三本 さんぼん (adj-f) three (long cylindrical things)
三枚(P);(P);３枚 さんまい (n) (1) three flat objects (e.g. tickets, pieces of cloth, etc.); (2) filleting (afish)

三権 さんけん (n) the three powers of government (legislative, executive and judicial)
三次 さんじ (n) three times; cubic
三洋 さんよう (n) Sanyo (company)
三流 さんりゅう (n,adj-no) 3rd rate
三男 さんなん (n) three men; third son
三百 さんびゃく (n) (1) 300; three hundred; (2) (See 文・もん・1) 300 mon; trifling amount; twobit item; (3) (abbr) (See 三百代言) shyster

三省 さんせい (n,vs) frequent reflection (meditation)

三種 さんしゅ (n) three kinds; three varieties
三者 さんしゃ (n) three persons; three parties
三角 さんかく (n) triangle; triangular
三角形(P);(P);３角形 さんかくけい(P);さんかっけい (n,adj-no) triangle; three-cornered polygon
三越 みつこし (n) Mitsukoshi (department store)
三輪 さんりん (n) three wheels
三選 さんせん (n) third-term election
三部(P);(P);３部 さんぶ (n) three parts; three copies
三部作 さんぶさく (n) trilogy
三重 さんじゅう (n) triple; treble; threefold; three-ply; triplicate
三鞭酒 しゃんぺん;シャンペン;シャンパン(P);シャンパーニュ (n) (uk) champagne (fre:)
上 かみ (n) (1) (ant: 下・しも・1) upper reaches (of a river); upper stream; (2) top; upper part;
upper half (of the body); (3) long ago; (4) beginning; first; (5) (hon) (See 御上・1) person ofhigh rank (e.g. the emperor); (6) government; imperial court; (7) (See 上方・かみがた) imperial
capital (i.e. Kyoto); capital region (i.e. Kansai); region (or direction of) the imperial palace; (8)head (of a table); (9) (hon) wife; mistress (of a restaurant)

上 じょう (n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of
the type of; (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above; (n) (3) (See 下・げ・2) first
volume (e.g. book); (n,pref) (4) superior quality; best; top; high class; (5) going up; (6)governmental; imperial; (7) presenting; showing; (pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.)

上々(P);(P);上上;;上乗 じょうじょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) the best; great; superb

上がったり あがったり (exp) (See 上がる・あがる・13) doomed; in a bad state; poor (e.g.
business)

上がり あがり (n,suf) (1) ascent; rise; slope; (2) freshly-drawn green tea (esp. in sushi shops);(3) advance income; crop yield; (4) death; spinning; completion; stop; finish; (5) after (rain); ex(official, etc.); (6) (end) results (e.g. of crafts like painting, pottery, etc.); how somethingcomes out

上がる(P);(P);揚がる(P);(P);挙がる(P);(P);上る(io)(io) あがる (v5r,vi) (1) to rise; to go up; to come up; toascend; to be raised; (2) to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in; (3) to enter (aschool); to advance to the next grade; (4) to get out (of water); to come ashore; (5) (alsowritten as 騰る in ref. to price) to increase; (6) to improve; to make progress; (7) to bepromoted; to advance; (8) to be made (of profit, etc.); (9) to occur (esp. of a favourable
result); (10) (often as 〜で上がる) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.); (11) to befinished; to be done; to be over; (12) (of rain) to stop; to lift; (13) to stop (working properly);
to cut out; to give out; to die; (14) to win (in a card game, etc.); (15) (挙がる only) to bearrested; (16) (挙がる only) to turn up (of evidence, etc.); (17) (揚がる only) to be deep fried;(18) to be spoken loudly; (19) to get stage fright; (20) to be offered (to the gods, etc.); (21)(hum) to go; to visit; (22) (hon) to eat; to drink; (23) (esp. 挙がる) to be listed (as acandidate); (24) to serve (in one's master's home); (25) (in Kyoto) to go north; (suf,v5r) (26)(See 出来上がる・1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) indicates completion

上げ あげ (n,n-suf) rise in price; making a tuck
上げる(P);(P);挙げる(P);(P);揚げる(P)(P) あげる (v1,vt) (1) (See 手を挙げる・1) to raise; to elevate; (2)(See 髪を上げる) to do up (one's hair); (3) to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); tosurface (a submarine, etc.); (4) to land (a boat); (5) (揚げる only) to deep-fry; (6) to show
someone (into a room); (7) (揚げる only) (uk) to summon (for geishas, etc.); (8) to sendsomeone (away); (9) to enrol (one's child in school) (enroll); (10) to increase (price, quality,
status, etc.); (11) (See 声を上げる) to make (a loud sound); to raise (one's voice); (12) to earn(something desirable); (13) to praise; (14) (usu. 挙げる) to give (an example, etc.); to cite;(15) (usu. 挙げる) to summon up (all of one's energy, etc.); (16) (挙げる only) to arrest; (17)(挙げる only) to nominate; (18) (pol) to give; (19) to offer up (incense, a prayer, etc.) to thegods (or Buddha, etc.); (20) to bear (a child); (21) (usu. 挙げる) to conduct (a ceremony, esp. a
wedding); (v1,vi) (22) (of the tide) to come in; (v1,vi,vt) (23) to vomit; (aux-v) (24) (uk) (pol)(after the -te form of a verb) to do for (the sake of someone else); (25) (See 作り上げる) (afterthe -masu stem of a verb) to complete; (26) (hum) (See 申し上げる・2) used after the -masu
stem of a humble verb to increase the level of humility

上せる のぼせる (v1,vt) (kyb:) to raise; to record; to bring up (a matter); to serve (food); to sendsome on out

上っ調子 うわっちょうし (adj-na,n) flippant; frivolous; shallow
上り(P);(P);登り;;昇り のぼり (n) (1) ascent; climbing; ascending (path); climb; (2) (上り only) (See
上り列車) up-train (e.g. going to Tokyo); (n,adj-no) (3) northward (towards Tokyo)

上り下り(P);(P);登り下り のぼりくだり(P);のぼりおり (n,vs) rising and falling; going up and down
上り坂 のぼりざか (n) (See 下り坂) ascent; upgrade
上る(P);(P);登る(P);(P);昇る(P);(P);陞る(oK)(oK) のぼる (v5r,vi) (1) to ascend; to go up; to climb; (2) (usu.
昇る) to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun); to rise; (3) to go to (the capital); (4) to bepromoted; (5) to add up to; (6) to advance (in price); (7) to swim up (a river); to sail up; (8) tocome up (on the agenda)

上下 うえした (n) (1) top and bottom; up and down; high and low; above and below; upper andlower ends; (adj-no,n) (2) (See 上下になる) upside-down

上下 じょうげ (n) (1) top and bottom; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends; up
and down; (n,vs) (2) going up and down; rising and falling; fluctuating; (3) going and coming
back; (n) (4) upper and lower classes; ruler and ruled; the government and the people; (5) firstand second volumes

上乗せ うわのせ (n,vs) extra
上京 じょうきょう (n,vs) proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)
上位 じょうい (n) (1) superior (rank not class); (2) {comp} higher order (e.g. byte); (3) {comp}host computer (of connected device)

上体(P);(P);上腿 じょうたい (n) (See 下体) upper body
上半期 かみはんき (n) the first half-year; first half of the year
上半身 じょうはんしん (n) upper half of body; bust
上司 じょうし (n) (See 部下,目上) superior authorities; boss
上向き うわむき(P);うえむき (n,adj-no) (ant: 下向き) pointing up; pointing upward; upturn; uptrend;
upward tendency

上告 じょうこく (n,vs,adj-no) jokoku appeal (final appeal to a higher court)
上品 じょうひん (adj-na,n) elegant; refined; polished
上唇 じょうしん(P);うわくちびる (n) upper lip
上回る(P);(P);上廻る うわまわる (v5r,vt) to exceed上場 じょうじょう (n,vs) listing a stock
上層 じょうそう (n) upper stratum (classes, stories, storeys)
上手 じょうず(P);じょうて;じょうしゅ (adj-na,n) (1) skill; skillful; dexterity; (n) (2) flattery
上手投げ うわてなげ (n) (baseball) an overhand throw; (sumo) a throw using the outside of thearm

上方 かみがた (n,adj-no) Kyoto and vicinity
上旬 じょうじゅん (n-adv,n-t) first 10 days of month
上昇 じょうしょう (n,vs,adj-no) rising; ascending; climbing
上映 じょうえい (n) (1) screening (a movie); showing; (vs) (2) to screen a movie
上期 かみき (n-adv,n) first half of the year
上機嫌 じょうきげん (adj-na,n) good humour (humor); good mood
上流 じょうりゅう (n,adj-no) upper stream; upper classes
上演 じょうえん (n,vs) performance (e.g. music, theatre, opera); staging
上田 じょうでん (n) high rice field; very fertile rice field
上申 じょうしん (n,vs) report to a superior
上着(P);(P);上衣;;表着 うわぎ(P);じょうい(上衣) (n,adj-no) coat; tunic; jacket; outer garment
上積み うわづみ (n) (1) deck cargo; upper layer of goods; (adj-f) (2) extra; (vs) (3) to pile on topof

上空 じょうくう (n) sky; the skies; high-altitude sky; upper air
上等 じょうとう (adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) superiority; first-class; very good; (2) (that's) just fine!;bring it on!

上級 じょうきゅう (n) advanced level; high grade; senior
上記 じょうき (n,adj-no) (ant: 下記) above-mentioned; above-named; above
上越 じょうえつ (n) area on Japan Sea side of Japan, including Niigata
上達 じょうたつ (n,vs) (1) improvement; advance; progress; (2) (See 上通) (ant: 下達)
communication of opinions of the general populace to those of high rank

上部 じょうぶ (n,adj-no) top part; surface
上野 うえの (n) section of Tokyo
上限 じょうげん (n,adj-no) {math} upper limit; maximum
上院 じょういん (n,adj-no) Upper House; Senate; Lords
上陸 じょうりく (n,vs) landing; disembarkation
下 した (n) (1) below; down; under; (2) bottom; (3) beneath; underneath; (4) (as 下から, 下より,etc.) just after; right after; (5) inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior); younger (e.g. ofsiblings); (6) (See 下取り) trade-in; (n-pref) (7) (See 下準備) preliminary; preparatory

下(P);(P);許 もと (adv) (sometimes written 元) under (esp. influence or guidance)
下がり さがり (n) decline; hanging down; leaving; a little after; decorative cords (hanging from thefront of a sumo wrestler's belt)

下がる(P);(P);下る(io)(io) さがる (v5r,vi) to hang down; to abate; to retire; to fall; to step back下げる さげる (v1,vt) to hang; to lower; to move back; to wear; to dismiss; to grant
下さい ください (exp) (1) (uk) (hon) please give me; (2) (after te-form of a verb or a noun
prefixed with o- or go-) please do for me下さる くださる (v5aru) (hon) to give; to confer
下す(P);(P);降す くだす (v5s,vt) (1) to make (a decision); to pass (judgement, etc.); to hand down
(orders, etc.); (2) to let go down; to lower; (3) (See 手を下す・1) to do oneself; to do byoneself

下っ腹 したっぱら (n) abdomen; stomach; under parts
下らない くだらない (adj-i) (uk) good-for-nothing; stupid; trivial; worthless
下り くだり (n,n-suf) (1) down-train (going away from Tokyo); (2) down-slope; downward going
下り坂 くだりざか (n) (See 上り坂) descent; downhill; decline; waning
下る(P);(P);降る くだる (v5r,vi) (1) to descend; to go down; to come down; (2) (See 判決が下る) tobe handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); (3) (See 下って) to pass (of time); (4) tosurrender; to capitulate; (5) (often in neg. form) to be less than; to be inferior to; (6) (alsowritten as 瀉る) (See 腹が下る) to have the runs; to have diarrhea

下ろす(P);(P);降ろす(P);(P);下す(io)(io) おろす (v5s,vt) (1) to take down (e.g. flag); to launch (e.g.
boat); to drop; to lower (e.g. ladder); to let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge; (2) (See 乗
客を降ろす) to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle); to let (a person) off; (3) to withdraw
money from an account; (4) to wear (clothing) for the first time; (5) to fillet (e.g. a fish)

下位 かい (n,adj-no) low rank; subordinate; lower order (e.g. byte); low-end
下値 したね (n) lowest price
下半期 しもはんき(P);かはんき (n) the last half-year; second half of the year
下半身 かはんしん(P);しもはんしん (n) lower half of body
下品 げひん (adj-na,n) vulgarity; meanness; indecency; coarseness下唇 したくちびる(P);かしん (n) lower lip
下地 したじ (n) groundwork; foundation; inclination; aptitude; elementary knowledge of; groundingin; prearrangement; spadework; signs; symptoms; first coat of plastering; soy

下宿 げしゅく (n,vs) boarding; lodging; boarding house
下山 げざん(P);げさん (n,vs) descending (mountain)
下戸 げこ (n) someone who can't drink; non-drinker; temperate man
下手 したて(P);したで (n) (1) humble position; inferior; (2) underarm grip on opponent's belt
(sumo)

下手 へた (adj-na,n) (1) unskillful; poor; awkward; (2) imprudent; untactful
下手くそ(P);(P);下手糞 へたくそ(P);ヘタクソ (adj-na,n) (1) extreme clumsiness; severe lack of skill ata task; (int) (2) You're hopeless!; Give it up!

下手投げ したてなげ (n) (baseball) an underhand throw; (sumo) an underarm throw
下敷き(P);(P);下敷(P)(P) したじき (n) (1) desk pad; mat; (2) something lying underneath; pinned under;crushed beneath下方 かほう (n) lower region; lower part
下旬 げじゅん (n-adv,n-t) month (last third of)
下書き したがき (n,vs) rough copy; draft; draught
下期 しもき (n-adv,n) second half of the fiscal year
下水 げすい (n) (1) drainage; ditch; gutter; sewerage; (2) sewage; black water
下水道 げすいどう (n) drain; sewer; drainage system
下流 かりゅう (n) (1) downstream; lower reaches of a river; (2) lower classes

下火 したび (n) burning low; waning; declining
下町 したまち (n) (See 山の手・1) low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.);
Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, inc. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda,
Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds)

下界 げかい (n) (1) this world; the earth; hades; the nether world; (2) lower bound下痢 げり (n,vs,adj-no) diarrhoea; diarrhea
下着 したぎ (n) underwear
下等 かとう (adj-na,n) inferior; base; vulgar; low grade; lower class下級 かきゅう (n,adj-no) lower grade; low class; junior (officer)
下肢 かし (n) the legs; lower extremities
下落 げらく (n,vs) depreciation; decline; fall; slump
下見 したみ (n,vs) preview; preliminary inspection; siding (on a house)
下調べ したしらべ (n,vs) preliminary investigation; preparation
下請け(P);(P);下請 したうけ (n,vs) subcontract
下車 げしゃ (n,vs) alighting (from train, bus, etc.); getting off
下部 かぶ (n) (1) substructure; lower part; (2) subordinate (office); good and faithful servant
下野 げや (n,vs) (1) (of a public servant) retirement from public office; (2) (of a political party)(See 野党) going into opposition; losing power

下降 かこう (n,vs) downward; descent; fall; drop; subsidence
下限 かげん (n) lower limit下院 かいん (n) lower house; lower (legislative) body
下駄 げた (n) geta (Japanese footwear); wooden clogs
不人気 ふにんき (adj-na,n) unpopular
不仲 ふなか (adj-na,n) discord
不作 ふさく (n) poor crop; crop failure
不便 ふべん (adj-na,n) inconvenience; inexpediency; unhandiness
不信 ふしん (n,adj-no) unfaithfulness; insincerity; perfidy; mistrust; distrust; discredit
不信任 ふしんにん (n) non-confidence; lack of confidence
不倫 ふりん (adj-na,n,adj-no) adultery; immorality; impropriety
不偏不党 ふへんふとう (n,adj-no) impartiality; neutrality; independence
不健康 ふけんこう (adj-na,n) poor health; ill health; unhealthy
不備 ふび (n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) (ant: 完備) defect; deficiency; imperfection; inadequacy; (n) (2)(valediction of a letter) Yours in haste

不充分(P);(P);不十分(P)(P) ふじゅうぶん (adj-na,n) insufficient; inadequate; imperfect; shortage
不全 ふぜん (adj-na,n,adj-no) partial; incomplete; imperfect
不公平 ふこうへい (adj-na,n) unfairness; injustice; partiality
不利 ふり (adj-na,n) disadvantage; handicap; unfavorable; unfavourable; drawback
不利益 ふりえき (adj-na,n) disadvantage; handicap; drawback; inadvisability; inexpediency
不動 ふどう (adj-na,n,adj-no) immobility; firmness; fixed; steadfastness; motionless; idle
不動産 ふどうさん (n) real estate不動産屋 ふどうさんや (n) real estate agent; realtor
不協和音 ふきょうわおん (n,adj-no) discord; dissonance不可 ふか (n,n-suf) (1) wrong; bad; improper; unjustifiable; inadvisable; (n) (2) failing grade
不可侵 ふかしん (n) inviolability; sacredness; nonaggression
不可分 ふかぶん (adj-no,adj-na,n) atomic; indivisibility
不可欠 ふかけつ (adj-na,n) indispensable; essential
不可能 ふかのう (adj-na,n) impossible
不可解 ふかかい (adj-na,n) mystery; baffling; inexplicable; incomprehensible
不可避 ふかひ (adj-na,n) inevitable; inescapable; unavoidable
不合格 ふごうかく (n) (examination) failure; rejection; disqualification
不合理 ふごうり (adj-na,n) unreasonable; irrational; absurd; inconsistent
不吉 ふきつ (adj-na,n) ominous; sinister; bad luck; ill omen; inauspiciousness
不味い まずい (adj-i) (1) (uk) unappetising; unappetizing; unpleasant (taste, appearance,
situation); (2) (See 拙い) unskillful; unskilful; bungling; clumsy; (3) ugly; homely; plain;unattractive; (4) (See 気不味い) awkward; untimely; inopportune; unfavorable; unwise

不和 ふわ (adj-na,n,adj-no) friction; discord; trouble; dissension; disagreement
不問 ふもん (n) ignorance
不器用(P);(P);無器用 ぶきよう (adj-na,n) awkward; clumsy; unskillfulness; lack of ability
不図(ateji);(ateji);不斗(ateji);(ateji);不圖(ateji)(oK)(ateji)(oK) ふと (adv) (uk) suddenly; casually; accidentally;
incidentally; unexpectedly; unintentionally不在 ふざい (n,adj-no) absence
不在者投票 ふざいしゃとうひょう (n) absentee ballot
不均衡 ふきんこう (adj-na,n) imbalance; disparity; out of balance; inequality
不変 ふへん (adj-na,n,adj-no) eternal; everlasting; unchangeable; immutable; immovable; constant;permanent; indestructible

不妊(P);(P);不姙(oK)(oK) ふにん (n,adj-no) infertility; sterility; barrenness
不始末(P);(P);不仕末 ふしまつ (adj-na,n) mismanagement; malpractice; malpractise; wastefulness;carelessness; misconduct; unthriftiness不安 ふあん (adj-na,n) anxiety; uneasiness; insecurity; suspense
不安定 ふあんてい (adj-na,n) instability; insecurity; crankiness不完全 ふかんぜん (adj-na,n) imperfect; incomplete; faulty; defective
不定 ふじょう(P);ふてい (adj-na,n,adj-no) uncertainty; insecurity; inconstancy; indefinite; undecided
不審 ふしん (adj-na,n) incomplete understanding; doubt; question; distrust; suspicion;
strangeness; infidelity

不屈 ふくつ (n,adj-no,adj-na) persistence; fortitude; indomitability
不平 ふへい (adj-na,n) complaint; discontent; dissatisfaction
不平等 ふびょうどう (adj-na,n) inequality; unequal (treaties); unfair
不幸 ふこう (adj-na,n) unhappiness; sorrow; misfortune; disaster; accident; death
不幸せ(P);(P);不仕合わせ ふしあわせ (adj-na,n) unhappiness; misfortune; ill luck
不当 ふとう (adj-na,n) injustice; impropriety; unreasonableness; undeserved; unfair; invalid

不得意 ふとくい (adj-na,n) one's weak point
不徳 ふとく (adj-na,n) lack of virtue; immorality; vice; depravity; unworthiness
不必要 ふひつよう (adj-na,n) unnecessary; undesired
不快 ふかい (adj-na,n) unpleasant; displeasure; discomfort
不思議 ふしぎ (adj-na,n) wonder; miracle; strange; mystery; marvel; curiosity
不愉快 ふゆかい (adj-na,n) discomfort; unpleasantness; disagreeableness; unhappiness
不意 ふい (adj-na,n,adj-no) sudden; abrupt; unexpected; unforeseen
不意に ふいに (adv) suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly
不慣れ ふなれ (adj-na,n) inexperience; lack of experience
不慮 ふりょ (n,adj-no) unforeseen; accidental
不成立 ふせいりつ (n) failure; rejection; rupture
不戦 ふせん (n,adj-no) (1) anti-war; war renunciation; (2) sumo bout cancelled due to absence of
one of the wrestlers

不払い ふばらい (n) nonpayment; default
不振 ふしん (adj-na,n) dullness; depression; slump; stagnation
不整脈 ふせいみゃく (n) irregular pulse; arrhythmia
不敵 ふてき (adj-na,n) daring; fearless; intrepid; bold; tough不文律 ふぶんりつ (n) unwritten law; unwritten rule; common law
不断 ふだん (n-t,adj-na,adj-no) (1) (See 普段) constancy; persistency; continuity; (adj-na) (2)indecisive

不明 ふめい (adj-na,n) unknown; obscure; indistinct; uncertain; ambiguous; ignorant; lack of
wisdom; anonymous; unidentified

不時着 ふじちゃく (n,vs) emergency landing
不景気 ふけいき (adj-na,n) business recession; hard times; depression; gloom; sullenness;cheerlessness

不服 ふふく (adj-na,n) dissatisfaction; discontent; disapproval; objection; complaint; protest;
disagreement

不本意 ふほんい (adj-na,n) reluctance; unwilling
不朽 ふきゅう (n,adj-no) everlasting; immortal; eternal; immortality; imperishable
不条理 ふじょうり (adj-na,n) absurdity; irrationality; inconsistency
不機嫌 ふきげん (adj-na,n) pout; displeasure; ill humor; ill humour; sullenness
不正 ふせい (adj-na,n) injustice; unfairness; iniquity; impropriety; irregularity; dishonesty; illegality;fraud

不死身 ふじみ (adj-na,n) invulnerability; immortality; insensibility to pain
不毛 ふもう (adj-na,n,adj-no) sterile; barren; unproductive; sour
不気味(P);(P);無気味 ぶきみ (adj-na,n) weird; ominous; eerie; uncanny; ghastly
不況 ふきょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) recession; depression; slump
不法 ふほう (adj-na,n,adj-no) lawlessness; injustice; illegality; unlawfulness
不注意 ふちゅうい (adj-na,n) carelessness; inattention; thoughtlessness
不渡り ふわたり (n) non-payment; dishonouring (bill); dishonoring (bill); bouncing (cheque, check)不満 ふまん (adj-na,n) (See 不満足) (ant: 満足・1) dissatisfaction; displeasure; discontent;

complaints; unhappiness; disgruntled

不潔 ふけつ (adj-na,n) unclean; dirty; filthy; impure
不燃物 ふねんぶつ (n) non-inflammables; incombustible (usu. waste)
不用意 ふようい (adj-na,n) unpreparedness; carelessness
不発 ふはつ (n) misfire
不相応 ふそうおう (adj-na,n) unsuited; inappropriate; improper; undeserved
不眠 ふみん (n,adj-no) sleeplessness; insomnia; wakefulness
不眠症 ふみんしょう (n) sleeplessness; insomnia; wakefulness
不確か ふたしか (adj-na,n) unreliable; uncertain; indefinite; unclear
不確実 ふかくじつ (adj-na,n) uncertain; unreliable; inauthentic; acataleptic
不祥事 ふしょうじ (n) scandal; deplorable event
不穏 ふおん (adj-na,n) unrest; turbulence; impropriety
不純 ふじゅん (adj-na,n) impurity; adulteration; dishonesty; irregularity
不肖 ふしょう (n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) unworthiness of one's father (or master); (2) incompetence;foolishness; (3) misfortune; unluckiness; (n) (4) (hum) I; me

不能 ふのう (adj-na,n) incompetency; inefficiency; impossibility; weak point; imbecility
不自然 ふしぜん (adj-na,n) unnatural; artificial; affected; strained
不自由 ふじゆう (adj-na,n) (1) discomfort; inconvenience; (2) poverty; want; destitution; (3)disability; impairment (physical, mental, etc.)

不良 ふりょう (adj-na,adj-no,n) badness; inferiority; delinquency; failure; defect; blemish

不要 ふよう (adj-na,n,adj-no) (See 不用) unnecessary; unneeded
不規則 ふきそく (adj-na,n) irregularity; unsteadiness; disorderly
不親切 ふしんせつ (adj-na,n) unkindness; unfriendliness不評 ふひょう (n,adj-no) bad reputation; disgrace; unpopularity
不詳 ふしょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) unknown; unidentified; unspecified
不調 ふちょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) bad condition; not to work out (i.e. a deal); disagreement; breakoff; disorder; slump; out of form

不起訴 ふきそ (n) nonprosecution or indictment
不足 ふそく (adj-na,n,vs) (ant: 満足・2) insufficiency; shortage; deficiency; lack; dearth
不退転 ふたいてん (n) determination; conviction
不透明 ふとうめい (adj-na,n) opacity
不通 ふつう (n) suspension; interruption; stoppage; tie-up; cessation
不運 ふうん (adj-na,n,adj-no) unlucky; misfortune; bad luck; fate
不適当 ふてきとう (adj-na,n) inadequacy; inappropriateness; unfitness; impropriety
不都合 ふつごう (adj-na,n) inconvenience; inexpedience; trouble; harm; impropriety; wrongdoing
不順 ふじゅん (adj-na,n) irregularity; unseasonableness与える あたえる (v1,vt) (1) to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; toconfer; to present; to award; (2) to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply; (3) to assign; (4) tocause; (5) {comp} to pass (a variable to a function)

与党 よとう (n,adj-no) government party; (ruling) party in power; government

与野党 よやとう (n) (political) parties in and out of power; majority and minority parties世(P);(P);代(P)(P) よ (n) world; society; age; generation
世の中 よのなか (n) society; the world; the times
世代 せだい (n,adj-no) generation; the world; the age
世帯(P);(P);所帯 せたい(世帯)(P);しょたい (n) (しょたい is more informal) household; home; family;
housekeeping

世界 せかい (n) the world; society; the universe
世界一 せかいいち (n-adv,n-t) best in the world
世界各国 せかいかっこく (n) countries all over the world; all the countries of the world
世界各地 せかいかくち (n) all over the world
世界大戦 せかいたいせん (n) the World War
世界的 せかいてき (adj-na) global; international; world-famous
世界観 せかいかん (n) (1) world view; outlook on the world; Weltanschauung (philosophy); (2)appearance of a world (e.g. in fiction)

世界銀行 せかいぎんこう (n) World Bank世相 せそう (n) (1) phase of life; sign of the times; (2) world (social) conditions; society
世紀 せいき (n) century; era
世紀末 せいきまつ (n) end of a century (esp. 19th); fin-de-siecle
世襲 せしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) heredity; heritage
世話 せわ (n,vs) looking after; help; aid; assistance世話人 せわにん(P);せわびと (n) sponsor; manager; go-between; mediator; agent
世論(P);(P);輿論;;與論(oK)(oK) よろん(P);せろん(世論)(P) (n) public opinion
世銀 せぎん (n) (abbr) World Bank
世間 せけん (n) world; society
丘(P);(P);岡;;壟 おか (n) hill; height; knoll; rising ground
丘陵 きゅうりょう (n) hill
丙 へい(P);ひのえ (n) 3rd in rank; third sign of the Chinese calendar
両側 りょうがわ(P);りょうそく (n,adj-no) both sides
両党 りょうとう (n) both political parties
両国 りょうこく(P);りょうごく (n) (1) both countries; (2) (りょうごく only) Ryougoku (area ofTokyo)

両岸 りょうがん(P);りょうぎし (n,adj-no) both banks (of a river)
両手(P);(P);諸手;;双手 りょうて(両手)(P);もろて(諸手;双手);そうしゅ(双手) (n,adj-no) (1) (with) both
hands; (2) approvingly

両方 りょうほう (n,adj-no) both sides; both parties
両日 りょうじつ (n-t) both days; two days
両替 りょうがえ (n,vs) change; money exchange
両氏 りょうし (n) both persons
両眼 りょうがん (n,adj-no) both eyes; binocular
両立 りょうりつ (n,vs) compatibility; coexistence; standing together

両端 りょうはし(P);りょうたん (n) both ends; either end; both edges; sitting on the fence
両翼 りょうよく (n) both wings; both flanks
両者 りょうしゃ (n) pair; the two; both persons; both things
両腕 りょううで(P);もろうで (n) both arms
両親(P);(P);二親 りょうしん(両親)(P);ふたおや (n) parents; both parents
両論 りょうろん (n) both arguments (theories)
両足 りょうそく(P);りょうあし;もろあし (n) (1) both feet; (2) (りょうあし only) both legs
両軍 りょうぐん (n) both armies; both teams
両輪 りょうりん (n) two wheels
両院 りょういん (n) both Houses of Parliament
両雄 りょうゆう (n) two great men (rivals)
両面 りょうめん (n,adj-no) both sides; two sides; double-sided
並(P);(P);並み(P)(P) なみ (n,n-suf) (1) (See 中・ちゅう・1,普通・1) average; medium; common;
ordinary; (2) line; row of (e.g. houses); (3) mid-grade; (4) same level; equal; each (e.g. month);
set of (e.g. teeth)

並び ならび (n) line; row; rank; list
並びに ならびに (conj) and (also); both ... and; as well as
並ぶ(P);(P);双ぶ;;列ぶ ならぶ (v5b,vi) (1) to line up; to stand in a line; (2) to rival; to match; toequal

並べる(P);(P);双べる ならべる (v1,vt) (1) to line up; to set up; (2) to enumerate; to itemize並列 へいれつ (n,vs,adj-no) arrangement; parallel; abreast
並木(P);(P);並み木(io)(io) なみき (n,adj-no) roadside tree; row of trees
並立(P);(P);併立 へいりつ (n,vs) standing abreast
並行(P);(P);平行(P);(P);併行 へいこう (adj-no,n,vs) (1) (並行, 併行 only) (going) side-by-side; abreast;(2) concurrent; occurring together; at the same time; (adj-na,adj-no,n,vs) (3) (平行 only){math} parallel

中 ちゅう (suf) (1) (See 並・1) medium; average; middle; (2) moderation; (3) (abbr) (See 中一,中学校) middle school; (4) (abbr) (See 中国・1) China; (n-suf) (5) (See 中・じゅう・2) in; out of(e.g. three out of ten people); (6) (See 話し中) during (a certain time when one did or is doing
something); under (construction, etc.); while

中 なか (n) (1) inside; in; (2) among; within; (3) center (centre); middle; (4) during; while
中でも なかでも (adv) (1) among (other things); inter alia; (2) above all (else)
中世 ちゅうせい (n-adv,n-t) Middle Ages; mediaeval times
中中(P);(P);中々 なかなか (adv) (1) (uk) very; considerably; easily; readily; fairly; quite; highly; rather;(2) by no means (with negative verb)

中京 ちゅうきょう (n) Nagoya and environs
中佐 ちゅうさ (n) lieutenant colonel; commander (navy)
中傷 ちゅうしょう (n,vs) slander; libel; defamation
中元 ちゅうげん (n) (1) 15th day of the 7th lunar month; (last day of) Bon lantern festival; (2)(See お中元) Bon gifts

中前 ちゅうぜん (n) front of center field; front of centre field中卒 ちゅうそつ (n) junior high school or middle school graduate
中南米 ちゅうなんべい (n) Central and South America
中原 ちゅうげん (n) middle of a field; middle of a country; field of contest
中古 ちゅうこ(P);ちゅうぶる (n-t,adj-no) (1) used; second-hand; old; (n) (2) (ちゅうこ only) Middle
Ages

中古車 ちゅうこしゃ (n) used car; secondhand car
中和 ちゅうわ (adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) neutralize; neutralise; counteract
中国 ちゅうごく (n) (1) China; (2) South-west most region of Honshu; middle of a country; theHiroshima area

中国人 ちゅうごくじん (n) Chinese person
中型 ちゅうがた (n) medium sized
中執 ちゅうしつ (n) (abbr) Central Executive Committee
中堅 ちゅうけん (n,adj-no) (1) main body (of troops); (2) center field; centre field; center fielder;
centre fielder; nucleus; backbone; mainstay

中央 ちゅうおう (n,adj-no) centre; central; center; middle
中央集権 ちゅうおうしゅうけん (n) centralized authoritarian rule; centralised authoritarian rule
中学 ちゅうがく (n) (abbr) (See 中学校) middle school; junior high school
中学校 ちゅうがっこう (n) junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school
中学生 ちゅうがくせい (n) junior high school student; middle school pupil
中将 ちゅうじょう (n) lieutenant general; vice-admiral

中尉 ちゅうい (n) first lieutenant; lieutenant junior grade
中小 ちゅうしょう (n) small to medium
中小企業 ちゅうしょうきぎょう (n) (See 大企業) small to medium enterprises; smaller companies
中島 なかじま (n) island in a pond or river
中年 ちゅうねん (n,adj-no) middle-age; middle age; midlife; one's middle years
中庭 なかにわ (n) courtyard; quadrangle; middle court
中心 ちゅうしん (n,adj-no) center; centre; middle; heart; core; focus; pivot; emphasis; balance
中性 ちゅうせい (n,adj-no) (1) neutrality (incl. chemical, electrical, etc.); indifference; (2)sexlessness; androgyny; androgyne; neuter; (3) {ling} neuter gender中性子 ちゅうせいし (n) neutron
中指 なかゆび(P);ちゅうし (n) middle finger
中断(P);(P);仲断 ちゅうだん (n,vs) interruption; suspension; break
中日 ちゅうにち (n) (1) China and Japan; (2) the middle day; (3) the equinoctial day
中旬 ちゅうじゅん (n-adv,n-t) middle of a month; second third of a month
中期 ちゅうき (n-adv,n-t) middle period
中東 ちゅうとう (n,adj-no) Middle East
中枢 ちゅうすう (n,adj-no) centre; center; pivot; mainstay; nucleus; backbone; central figure; pillar;
key man

中核(P);(P);仲核 ちゅうかく (n) {comp} kernel; core; nucleus; resident control program
中欧 ちゅうおう (n) Central Europe中止 ちゅうし (n,vs) suspension; stoppage; discontinuance; interruption
中毒 ちゅうどく (n,vs,adj-no) (1) poisoning; (n-suf) (2) addiction
中流 ちゅうりゅう (n) mid-stream; middle course; middle class
中産階級 ちゅうさんかいきゅう (n,adj-no) middle class; bourgeoisie
中略 ちゅうりゃく (n,vs) omission; ellipsis
中盤 ちゅうばん (n-adv,n) middle (stage)
中立 ちゅうりつ (n) neutrality
中等 ちゅうとう (n,adj-no) second grade; medium quality; average; middle class; secondary grade
中級 ちゅうきゅう (n,adj-no) intermediate level
中絶 ちゅうぜつ (n,adj-no) (1) (See 妊娠中絶) abortion; (vs) (2) to have an abortion; (3) (nowrare) interruption; discontinuance; suspension; abeyance

中継 ちゅうけい (n,vs,adj-no) relay; hook-up
中継ぎ(P);(P);中次ぎ(P);(P);中次 なかつぎ (n,vs) intermediary; agency; brokerage; (electric) relay
中耳 ちゅうじ (n) middle ear; tympanum
中耳炎 ちゅうじえん (n) otitis media; inflammation of the middle ear
中腹 ちゅうふく (n) mountain side; halfway up
中華 ちゅうか (adj-no) Chinese (e.g. food)
中華人民共和国 ちゅうかじんみんきょうわこく (n) People's Republic of China; Communist China
中越 ちゅうごし (n) over center field (centre)
中身(P);(P);中味 なかみ (n,adj-no) contents; interior; substance; filling; (sword) blade中軸 ちゅうじく (n) axis; pivot; central figure; key man
中退 ちゅうたい (n,vs) leaving school during a term
中途 ちゅうと (n,adj-no) in the middle; half-way
中途半端 ちゅうとはんぱ (adj-na,n,adj-no) halfway; half measures; unfinished; incomplete; by halves;
half-baked; half-cocked

中道 ちゅうどう (n,adj-no) (1) middle of the road; moderation; golden mean; (2) the middle (ofwhat one is doing); half-way; (3) {Buddh} middle way; middle path

中部 ちゅうぶ (n) (1) center; centre; middle; heart; (2) (abbr) (See 中部地方) Chubu region (inc.
Aichi, Nagano, Shizuoka, Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui, Yamanashi and Gifu prefectures)

中間 ちゅうかん (n-adv,n) middle; midway; interim
中隊 ちゅうたい (n) company, battery, troop
中高 ちゅうこう (n) (1) (abbr) middle and high school; (2) medium and high (level)
丸 まる (n) (1) circle; (pref) (2) full (e.g. month, day, etc.); (3) perfection; purity; (4) suffix forship names

丸々;;丸丸 まるまる (adj-f,vs) (1) plump; rotund; chubby; (adv,adv-to) (2) entirely; completely;
wholly丸い(P);(P);円い(P)(P) まるい(P);まろい(ok) (adj-i) (1) (丸い usu. refers to ball-shaped, and 円い todisc-shaped objects) round; circular; spherical; (2) (See 丸く収まる) harmonious; calm

丸ごと(P);(P);丸事(iK);(iK);丸毎(iK)(iK) まるごと (adv) in its entirety; whole; wholly
丸っきり(P);(P);丸っ切り まるっきり (adv) completely; perfectly; just as if
丸で まるで (adv) (uk) quite; entirely; completely; at all; as if; as though; so to speak; just like

丸まる まるまる (v5r,vi) to become rounded; to roll into a ball
丸み(P);(P);円み(P);(P);円味;;丸味 まるみ (n) roundness; rotundity
丸める まるめる (v1,vt) to make round; to round off; to roll up; to curl up; to seduce; to cajole; toexplain away

丸め込む まるめこむ (v5m,vt) (1) (See 丸める) to coax; to seduce; (2) to roll up and put in (tosomething); to bundle up

丸刈り(P);(P);丸刈 まるがり (n) close clipping
丸太 まるた (n) log
丹 に (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
丹念 たんねん (adj-na,n) assiduity; diligence; application
丹精(P);(P);丹誠(P)(P) たんせい (n,vs) working earnestly; sincerity; diligence; effort; pains
主 しゅ(P);しゅう(ok) (n,adj-no) (1) (one's) master; (2) (しゅ only) Lord (Christian ref. to Jesus
or God); (3) (しゅ only) (See 主たる,主として) the main thing; the majority; the primary concern

主 ぬし (n) (1) head (of a household, etc.); leader; master; (2) owner; proprietor; proprietress;(3) subject (of a rumour, etc.); doer (of a deed); (4) guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast,
usu. with mystical powers); long-time resident (or employee, etc.); (5) husband; (pn) (6) (fam)(See おぬし) you

主(P);(P);重 おも (adj-na,n) (1) (See 主な,主に) chief; main; principal; important; (2) (abbr) (usu.
written as オモ) (See 重あど) main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)

主たる しゅたる (adj-pn) main; principal; major
主として しゅとして (adv) mainly主に おもに (adv) mainly; primarily
主人(P);(P);主(P)(P) しゅじん (n,adj-no) (1) (See ご主人) head (of a household); proprietor (of a store);
proprietress; landlord; landlady; (2) one's husband; (3) (one's) employer; (one's) master; (4)host; hostess主人公 しゅじんこう (n) (1) protagonist; main character; hero(ine) (of a story); (2) head ofhousehold

主任 しゅにん (n) person in charge; responsible official; senior staff
主体 しゅたい (n) (1) main constituent; core; nucleus; (2) (See 客体,主観) subject (philosophical);protagonist

主体的 しゅたいてき (adj-na) independent; responsible; active; proactive
主催 しゅさい (n,vs) organization; organisation; sponsorship
主力 しゅりょく (n,adj-no) main force; chief object; mainline
主唱(P);(P);首唱(P)(P) しゅしょう (n,vs) advocacy; promotion
主因 しゅいん (n) primary cause; main factor
主婦 しゅふ (n) housewife; mistress (of the house); homemaker主宰 しゅさい (n,vs) supervision; chairmanship
主審 しゅしん (n) chief umpire
主将 しゅしょう (n) commander-in-chief; (team) captain主導 しゅどう (n,vs) main leadership
主導権 しゅどうけん (n) hegemony; leadership; initiative
主席(P);(P);首席(P)(P) しゅせき (n,adj-no) (1) head; chief; (n) (2) (主席 only) chairman; governor;

president; (3) (首席 only) top student; head of the class; (4) top seat; first desk (in orchestra)

主幹 しゅかん (n) (1) chief editor; managing editor; (2) manager; person in charge
主張 しゅちょう (n,vs) claim; request; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention;
opinion; tenet

主役 しゅやく (n,adj-no) leading part; leading actor (actress)
主戦 しゅせん (n) advocacy of war
主査 しゅさ (n,vs) chief examiner or investigator
主権 しゅけん (n) sovereignty; supremacy; dominion
主治医 しゅじい (n) attending physician; physician in charge; (one's) family doctor
主流 しゅりゅう (n,adj-no) (1) mainline; mainstream; (2) main current (stream)
主演 しゅえん (n,vs,adj-no) starring; playing the leading part
主犯 しゅはん (n) principal offence; principal offense; principal offender
主眼 しゅがん (n) main point
主砲 しゅほう (n) main battery; main armament
主税局 しゅぜいきょく (n) (Japanese) Tax Bureau
主筆 しゅひつ (n) editor-in-chief
主管 しゅかん (n,vs) supervision; management; supervisor; manager
主義 しゅぎ (n) doctrine; rule; principle
主義者 しゅぎしゃ (n) advocate (of a theory or principle); man of principle; ideologist
主要 しゅよう (adj-na,n) chief; main; principal; major主観 しゅかん (n) (1) subjectivity; subject; ego; (2) one's personal opinion; one's own idea
主観的 しゅかんてき (adj-na) (ant: 客観的) subjective
主計 しゅけい (n) paymaster; accountant
主計局 しゅけいきょく (n) budget bureau
主語 しゅご (n,adj-no) {ling} subject
主軸 しゅじく (n) main shaft
主題 しゅだい (n) {ling} subject; theme; motif
主食 しゅしょく (n) staple food丼(P);(P);丼ぶり(io)(io) どんぶり(P);どん(丼) (n) (1) (どんぶり only) porcelain bowl; (2) (abbr) (See 丼物) bowl of rice with food on top

乃 の (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer(nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates aconfident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question(sentence end)

乃至 ないし (conj) (1) from ... to; between ... and; (2) or久々(P);(P);久久 ひさびさ (adj-na,adj-no,adv,n) (See 久し振り) (in a) long time; long time (ago); while(ago); long ago; long while (ago); (in a) long while

久しい ひさしい (adj-i) long; long-continued; old (story)
久しぶり(P);(P);久し振り(P)(P) ひさしぶり (adj-na,adj-no) a long time (since the last time); it's been awhile (since I last saw, mailed, etc., you)

乍ら ながら (prt) (1) (uk) while; during; as; (2) (See 我ながら) while; although; though; despite; inspite of; notwithstanding; (3) (See 二つながら) all; both; (4) as (i.e. "as always", "as long ago");in (i.e. "in tears")

乍らも ながらも (prt) (uk) though; notwithstanding; although
乏しい とぼしい(P);ともしい (adj-i) meagre; meager; scarce; limited; destitute; hard up; lacking;scanty; poor

乗じる じょうじる (v1) (1) to take advantage of; to follow blindly; (2) {math} to multiply
乗ずる じょうずる (vz) (1) (See 乗じる・1) to take advantage of; to follow blindly; (2) {math}(See 乗じる・2) to multiply

乗せる(P);(P);載せる のせる (v1,vt) (1) to place on (something); (2) (esp. 乗せる) to give(someone) a ride; to give a lift; to pick up; to help on board; (3) (esp. 載せる) to load (luggage);to carry; to take on board; (4) to send out (on the airwaves, etc.); (5) to deceive; to take for aride; (6) to (sing) along with (musical accompaniment); (7) to let (someone) take part; (8) toexcite (someone); (9) (載せる only) to publish (an article); to run (an ad)

乗っ取り のっとり (n) capture; takeover; hijack; skyjacking
乗っ取る のっとる (v5r,vt) to capture; to hijack; to commandeer; to occupy; to usurp
乗り のり (n,n-suf) (1) riding; ride; (2) spread (of paints); (3) (two)-seater; (4) (uk) (possibly
from 気乗り) mood (as in to pick up on and join in with someone's mood)

乗り出す(P);(P);乗出す のりだす(P);のりいだす (v5s,vt) (1) to set out; to set sail; (2) to embark on (anew venture); to set out (to achieve something); (3) to begin to ride; (4) to lean forward

乗り回す(P);(P);乗回す(P);(P);乗りまわす のりまわす (v5s,vt) to drive (a car) around; to ride (a bicycle)
around乗り場(P);(P);乗場(P)(P) のりば (n) place for boarding vehicles
乗り換える(P);(P);乗り替える;;乗りかえる のりかえる (v1,vt) (1) to transfer (trains); to change (bus,train); (2) to change one's mind; to move on to (e.g. a new love interest); to change methods;
to change one's way of thinking

乗り気(P);(P);乗気(P)(P) のりき (adj-na,n) interest; eagerness
乗り物(P);(P);乗物(P)(P) のりもの (n) vehicle
乗り越える(P);(P);乗りこえる;;乗越える のりこえる (v1,vi) (1) to climb over; to get over; to ride
across; (2) to surmount; to overcome; (3) to surpass; to overtake

乗り越し(P);(P);乗越し(P)(P) のりこし (n) riding past (one's station)
乗り越す(P);(P);乗越す(P)(P) のりこす (v5s,vt) to ride past; to pass; to outdistance
乗り込む のりこむ (v5m,vi) (1) to board; to embark on; to get into (a car); to ship (passengers);
to man (a ship); to help (someone) into; (2) to march into; to enter

乗り遅れる のりおくれる (v1,vi) to miss (train, bus, etc.)
乗り降り のりおり (n,vs) getting on and off
乗る(P);(P);載る(P);(P);乘る(oK)(oK) のる (v5r,vi) (1) (乗る, 乘る only) to get on; to ride in; to board; tomount; to get up on; (2) to spread (paints); to be taken in; (3) to share in; to join; to feel likedoing; to be mentioned in; to be in harmony with; (4) (載る only) to appear (in print); to berecorded; to be found in (a dictionary)

乗務員 じょうむいん (n) crew member; crewman
乗員 じょういん (n) crew
乗客 じょうきゃく(P);じょうかく (n) passenger乗換え(P);(P);乗り換え(P);(P);乗り替え;;乗替え;;乗換 のりかえ (n) transfer (trains, buses, etc.);
connection; connexion

乗用車 じょうようしゃ (n) passenger vehicle; automobile
乗組員 のりくみいん (n) crew
乗車 じょうしゃ (n,vs) taking a train, bus, etc.; entraining
乗車券 じょうしゃけん (n) passenger ticket
乗降 じょうこう (n,vs) getting on and off; embarking and disembarking
乗馬 じょうば (n,vs,adj-no) (1) horse riding; (n) (2) riding horse; saddle horse
乙 おつ (adj-na,n) (1) second (party to an agreement); the B party (e.g. in a contract); thelatter; (2) strange; quaint; stylish; chic; spicy; queer; witty; tasty; romantic; (exp) (3) (abbr) (sl)(See 御疲れ様) thank you; goodbye; goodnight

九(P);(P);９ きゅう(P);く(P);ここの;この;ここ (num) nine
九つ(P);(P);９つ ここのつ (num) nine
九九(P);(P);九々 くく (n) multiplication table; times table
九十 きゅうじゅう(P);くじゅう (n) ninety
九州 きゅうしゅう (n) Kyushu (southernmost of the four main islands of Japan)
九日(P);(P);９日 ここのか(P);ここぬか(ok) (n) (1) the ninth day of the month; (2) nine days
九月(P);(P);９月(P)(P) くがつ (n-adv) September
九重 ここのえ (n) ninefold; imperial palace; the Court
乞食 こじき(P);こつじき (n) (1) (sens) beggar; (n,vs) (2) begging

乱す みだす (v5s,vt) (See めちゃくちゃ・3) to throw out of order; to disarrange; to disturb
乱れ みだれ (n) disorder; disturbance; unrest
乱れる(P);(P);紊れる みだれる (v1,vi) (1) to be disordered; to be disarranged; to be disarrayed; to bedisheveled; to be dishevelled; (2) to be discomposed; to be upset; to get confused; to be
disturbed; (3) to lapse into chaos (due to war, etc.)

乱伐(P);(P);濫伐 らんばつ (n,vs) reckless deforestation; overcutting of forests
乱売 らんばい (n,vs) underselling; panic selling
乱暴(P);(P);亂暴(oK)(oK) らんぼう (adj-na,n,vs) rude; violent; rough; lawless; unreasonable; reckless
乱獲(P);(P);濫獲 らんかく (n,vs) excessive fishing; overfishing
乱用(P);(P);濫用 らんよう (n,vs) abuse; misuse; misappropriation; using to excess
乱発(P);(P);濫発 らんぱつ (n,vs) random firing; reckless firing; excessive issue
乱立 らんりつ (n,vs) flood (of candidates)
乱調 らんちょう (n) confusion
乱闘 らんとう (n,vs) fray; fighting; brawling; scuffle
乱雑 らんざつ (adj-na,n) clutter; disorder; promiscuity; affray; confusion; muddle
乳 ちち(P);ち (n) (1) milk; (2) breast; (3) (ち only) loop; (4) (ち only) (See 梵鐘) decorative
bump (on a hanging bell)

乳児 にゅうじ (n,adj-no) infant; suckling baby
乳幼児 にゅうようじ (n) infants; babies
乳房 ちぶさ(P);にゅうぼう (n,adj-no) breast; nipple; udder乳母車(P);(P);うば車 うばぐるま (n) baby carriage; perambulator
乳製品 にゅうせいひん (n) dairy products
乳首 ちくび(P);ちちくび (n,adj-no) nipple; teat
乾かす かわかす (v5s,vt) to dry (clothes, etc.); to desiccate
乾く かわく (v5k,vi) to get dry
乾期(P);(P);乾季(P)(P) かんき (n,adj-no) dry season
乾杯(P);(P);乾盃(oK)(oK) かんぱい (n,vs) (1) toast; drink (in celebration or in honor of something); (2)drinking one's glass dry; (int) (3) cheers

乾燥 かんそう (n,vs) dry; arid; insipid; dehydrated
乾物(P);(P);干し物;;干物;;乾し物 ほしもの (n) things dried in the sun, esp. clothes, died cloth, etc.
乾電池 かんでんち (n) dry cell; battery
亀 かめ (n) tortoise; turtle
亀裂(P);(P);龜裂(oK);(oK);き裂 きれつ (n) crack; crevice; fissure; chap
了 りょう (n) finish; completion; understanding
了承(P);(P);諒承;;領承 りょうしょう (n,vs) (See ご了承) acknowledgement; acknowledgment;
understanding (e.g. "please be understanding of the mess during our renovation"); noting;
acceptance

了解(P);(P);諒解 りょうかい (n,vs) comprehension; consent; understanding; roger (on the radio)
予て(P);(P);兼ねて(P)(P) かねて (adv,n,adj-no) previously; already; lately
予め あらかじめ (adv,adj-f) beforehand; in advance; previously予備 よび (n,adj-no) preparation; preliminaries; reserve; spare
予備校 よびこう (n) prep school (ronin year)
予備費 よびひ (n) reserve funds; emergency funds
予告 よこく (n,vs) advance notice; previous note; preliminary announcement
予報 よほう (n,vs) forecast; prediction
予定 よてい (n,vs) plans; arrangement; schedule; program; programme; expectation; estimate
予想 よそう (n,vs,adj-no) expectation; anticipation; prediction; forecast; conjecture
予想外 よそうがい (adj-na,n) unexpected; unforeseen; strange
予感 よかん (n,vs) presentiment; premonition
予断 よだん (n,vs) guessing; prediction; conclusion
予期 よき (n,vs) expectation; assume will happen; forecast
予期せぬ よきせぬ (exp) (See 予期) unexpected; unforeseen
予測 よそく (n,vs) prediction; estimation
予知 よち (n,vs) foresight; foreknowledge; intimation; premonition; prediction
予算 よさん (n,vs,adj-no) estimate; budget
予約 よやく (n,vs,adj-no) (1) reservation; appointment; booking; advance order; (2) contract;subscription; pledge

予習 よしゅう (n,vs) preparation for a lesson
予言(P);(P);預言;;兼言 よげん(予言;預言)(P);かねごと(予言;兼言) (n,vs,adj-no) prediction; promise;
prognostication

予選 よせん (n,vs) nomination; primary; preliminary contest
予防 よぼう (n,vs,adj-no) prevention; precaution; protection against
予防接種 よぼうせっしゅ (n,adj-no) immunization; immunisation; vaccination; inoculation
争い あらそい (n) dispute; strife; quarrel; dissension; conflict; rivalry; contest
争う あらそう (v5u,vi) (1) to compete; to contest; to contend; (2) to quarrel; to argue; todispute; to be at variance; to oppose; (3) (See 争えない) (usu. in negative form) to deny (e.g.
evidence)

争奪 そうだつ (n,vs) struggle; contest
争点 そうてん (n) point at issue
争議 そうぎ (n) dispute; quarrel; strike
事 こと(P);こん (n) (1) thing; matter; (2) incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble;
crisis; (3) circumstances; situation; state of affairs; (4) work; business; affair; (5) after an
inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to;(n-suf) (6) (See 事・ごと・1) nominalizing suffix; (7) (See 事・ごと・2) pretending to ...; playing
make-believe ...

事がある ことがある (exp,v5r-i) (1) (uk) (after the past tense form of a verb) (something) has
occurred; to have done (something); such a thing happened; (2) (uk) (something) happens on
occasions; there are times when

事による ことによる (exp,v5r) (1) (uk) (See に依る) depending on the circumstances; (2) due to(with modifying verb)

事件 じけん (n) event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

事例 じれい (n,adj-no) example; precedent; case
事例集 じれいしゅう (n) collection of cases; collection of instances
事典 じてん(P);ことてん (n) cyclopedia; encyclopedia
事前 じぜん (n,adj-no) prior; beforehand; in advance
事務 じむ (n,adj-no) business; office work
事務員 じむいん (n) clerk
事務官 じむかん (n) administrative official; secretary; commissioner
事務室 じむしつ (n) office
事務局 じむきょく (n) secretariat; executive office
事務当局 じむとうきょく (n) officials in charge
事務所 じむしょ (n) office事務次官 じむじかん (n) permanent vice-president; undersecretary; vice-minister
事務的 じむてき (adj-na) businesslike; practical
事変 じへん (n) accident; disaster; incident; uprising; emergency
事実 じじつ (n-adv,n) fact; truth; reality
事実上 じじつじょう (n,adj-no) (as a) matter of fact; actually; in reality
事実無根 じじつむこん (n,adj-no) groundless; entirely contrary to fact
事後 じご (n-adv,n-t) after-; post-; ex事情 じじょう (n) circumstances; consideration; conditions; situation; reasons
事態(P);(P);事体 じたい (n) (often with a negative connotation) situation; (present) state of affairs;

circumstances

事故 じこ(P);ことゆえ(ok) (n) (1) accident; incident; trouble; (2) circumstances; reasons
事柄(P);(P);事がら ことがら (n) matter; thing; affair; circumstance
事業 じぎょう(P);ことわざ (n) (1) project; enterprise; business; industry; operations; (2) (ことわざ
only) (See 仕業・しわざ) act; deed; conduct

事業所 じぎょうしょ (n) plant; enterprise place; office
事由 じゆう (n) reason; cause
事象 じしょう (n) event; phenomenon; matter
事項 じこう (n) matter; item; facts
二(P);(P);２ に(P);ふた;ふ;ふう (num) two
二つ(P);(P);２つ ふたつ (num) two
二つ目 ふたつめ (n) one after next; second
二の次 にのつぎ (n) secondary; subordinate
二七日 ふたなぬか(P);ふたなのか (n) second week's memorial services
二世 にせい (n) (1) second generation; foreigner of Japanese parentage; (2) junior; (3) two
existences; the present and the future; (4) the second (king of the same name)

二人 ふたり(P);ににん (n) two persons; two people; pair; couple
二人とも(P);(P);２人とも;;二人共 ふたりとも (n) both (people)
二人三脚 ににんさんきゃく (n) (1) three-legged race; (2) cooperation with singleness of purpose(e.g. between companies)

二人前 ふたりまえ(P);ににんまえ (adj-no) for two people; (work) of two; (meals) for two
二分 にぶん (n,vs,adj-no) (1) halving; bisection; (2) the two equinoxes (vernal and autumnal)
二割(P);(P);２割(P)(P) にわり (n) 20 percent
二十(P);(P);廿;;弐拾 にじゅう(P);はた(二十)(ok) (n) twenty
二十世紀(P);(P);２０世紀 にじっせいき(P);にじゅっせいき (n) twentieth century
二十四時間制 にじゅうよじかんせい (n) around-the-clock system
二十日(P);(P);２０日;;廿日 はつか (n) (1) twentieth (day of the month); (2) twenty days
二号 にごう (n) number two; concubine
二塁 にるい (n) second base
二塁手 にるいしゅ (n) second baseman
二塁打 にるいだ (n) two-base hit; double
二宮 にぐう (n) the Two Ise Shrines
二度 にど (n) (1) two times; twice; (2) two degrees
二度寝(P);(P);２度寝 にどね (n,vs) going back to sleep (e.g. after waking up in the morning)
二日(P);(P);２日 ふつか (n) (1) second day of the month; (2) two days
二月(P);(P);２月(P)(P) にがつ (n-adv) February
二期 にき (n) two periods or terms
二本立て にほんだて (n) double feature (movie)
二枚(P);(P);２枚 にまい (n) two sheets (pieces) (of paper)
二枚目 にまいめ (n) (1) (from Kabuki system of ranking characters) handsome man; (2) actor in alove scene

二枚舌 にまいじた (n,adj-no) double-dealing; duplicity; equivocation; double-tongued
二次 にじ (n,adj-no) secondary; subordinate
二死 にし (n) two out (e.g. in baseball); two down (and one to go)
二流 にりゅう (n,adj-no) second-rate; inferior
二番 にばん (n) second; number two; runner-up
二百 にひゃく (n) two hundred; 200
二百二十日 にひゃくはつか (n) 220th day; end of the storm period
二百十日 にひゃくとおか (n) 210th day (from the first day of spring according to the lunar
calendar); the storm day

二者択一 にしゃたくいつ (n,adj-no) two alternatives; selecting an option (from two alternatives)
二見 ふたみ (adj-no) forked (road, river)
二軍 にぐん (n,adj-no) second string players (sports)
二輪車 にりんしゃ (n) two wheeled vehicle (bicycle, motorcycle, etc.)
二部 にぶ (n) two parts; two copies; the second part
二重 にじゅう(P);ふたえ(P) (n,adj-no) (1) double; two-fold; two layers; duplex; (pref) (2) diplo-;
dipl

二重奏 にじゅうそう (n) instrumental duo
二院 にいん (n) the two houses of legislature
二階 にかい (n) second floor; upstairs

二階建て(P);(P);二階建 にかいだて (n) two-storied building
互い たがい (n) mutual; reciprocal
互いに たがいに (adv) (See お互いに) mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together
互い違い たがいちがい (adj-na,n) alternate; alternation
互助 ごじょ (n) mutual aid; cooperation; benefit
互換 ごかん (n,vs) transposition; interchangeable; compatible (e.g. PC)
互角 ごかく (adj-na,n,adj-no) equality; evenness; par; good match
互選 ごせん (n,vs) mutual election; co-opting
五(P);(P);５ ご(P);いつ;い (num) five
五つ(P);(P);５つ いつつ (num) five
五体(P);(P);五體 ごたい (n) (1) (五体 only) the whole body; limbs; (2) (See 行書,書道,真書,草書,大篆,
八分・はっぷん,隷書,楷書,篆書) the five styles in Japanese calligraphy

五分 ごぶ (n-adv,n) (1) half; 50%; tie; evenness; (2) 5 parts; 5%
五十 ごじゅう(P);いそ;い (n) fifty
五十三次 ごじゅうさんつぎ (n) the 53 Toukaidou stages
五十音 ごじゅうおん (n) the Japanese syllabary
五感 ごかん (n) the five senses
五日(P);(P);５日 いつか (n) (1) the fifth day of the month; (2) five days
五月(P);(P);５月(P)(P) ごがつ (n-adv) May
五輪 ごりん (n) the Olympics

井戸 いど (n) water well
些とも ちっとも (adv) (uk) not at all (neg. verb)
亜熱帯 あねったい (n) subtropics
亜米利加(ateji);(ateji);亜墨利加(ateji)(ateji) アメリカ(P);あめりか(ik) (n) (uk) America
亜細亜 アジア(P);あじあ (n) (1) (uk) Asia (esp. "the Far East"); (adj-no) (2) Asian; Asiatic
亜鉛 あえん (n) zinc (Zn)
亡くなる なくなる (v5r,vi) to die
亡命 ぼうめい (n,vs) emigration; exile; flight from one's country; defection
亡夫 ぼうふ (n) my deceased husband; my late husband
亡父 ぼうふ (n) my deceased father; my late father
亡霊 ぼうれい (n) ghost; the dead; departed spirits; apparition
亡骸 なきがら (n) remains; corpse
交える(P);(P);雑える まじえる (v1,vt) (1) to mix; to combine; (2) to exchange (words, fire, etc.); (3)to cross (e.g. swords); to join together

交ざる(P);(P);混ざる(P);(P);雑ざる まざる (v5r,vi) to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with;to mingle with; to join

交じり(P);(P);混じり まじり (n,n-suf) mixed; mingled
交じる(P);(P);混じる(P);(P);雑じる;;交る(io)(io) まじる (v5r,vi) to be mixed; to be blended with; toassociate with; to mingle with; to interest; to join

交わす(P);(P);交す(io)(io) かわす (v5s,vt) (1) to exchange (messages, greetings, arguments, etc.); (2)to intersect; to cross; to interlace; (suf,v5s) (3) (after the -masu stem of a verb) ... with one

another; ... to each other

交わる まじわる (v5r,vi) (1) to cross; to intersect; to join; to meet; (2) to associate with; tomingle with; to consort with; (3) to have a sexual relationship; to copulate

交互 こうご (n,adj-no) mutual; reciprocal; alternate
交付 こうふ (n,vs) delivering; handing over; furnishing (e.g. with copies); issuance; issuing
交代(P);(P);交替(P)(P) こうたい (n,vs) alternation; change; relief; relay; shift; substitution (sports, etc.)
交信 こうしん (n,vs) telecommunications; correspondence
交友 こうゆう (n) friend; companion
交差(P);(P);交叉 こうさ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) crossing; intersection; (2) (genetic) crossing over
交差点(P);(P);交叉点 こうさてん (n) crossing; intersection
交戦 こうせん (n,vs) war; battle; hostilities
交換 こうかん (n,vs) exchange; interchange; switching; reciprocity; barter; substitution;
replacement; clearing (of checks, cheques)

交易 こうえき (n,vs) trade; commerce
交流 こうりゅう (n,vs) (1) (cultural) exchange; interchange; interaction; (inter-) mingling; (social,etc.) networking; intercourse; (2) alternating current; AC

交渉 こうしょう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) negotiations; discussions; (2) connection
交番 こうばん (n,vs) (1) police box; (n,adj-f) (2) alternation; alternating (e.g. current)
交通 こうつう (n,vs) traffic; transportation; communication; exchange (of ideas, etc.); intercourse
交通事故 こうつうじこ (n) traffic accident

交通機関 こうつうきかん (n) transportation facilities
交通網 こうつうもう (n) traffic network
交通費 こうつうひ (n) traveling expenses; travelling expenses; carfare
交錯 こうさく (n,vs) mixture; blending; complication
交際 こうさい (n,vs) company; friendship; association; society; acquaintance
交際費 こうさいひ (n) entertainment expenses
交響曲 こうきょうきょく (n) symphony
交響楽 こうきょうがく (n) symphony (orchestra)
享受 きょうじゅ (n,vs) reception; acceptance; enjoyment; being given
京 きょう(P);けい (n) (1) (きょう only) imperial capital (esp. Kyoto); (2) (きょう only) (See 伊呂波歌) final word of an iroha-uta; (3) (usu. けい) 10^16; 10,000,000,000,000,000; ten quadrillion(American); (obs) ten thousand billion (British)

京成 けいせい (n) train line Tokyo - Narita
京都 きょうと (n) Kyoto
京阪(P);(P);京坂 けいはん (n) Kyoto-Osaka
亭主 ていしゅ (n) (1) household head; master; host (e.g. of a tea gathering); innkeeper; owner(e.g. of an hotel); (2) husband

人 じん (suf) (1) -ian (e.g. Italian, etc.) (attaches to name of country to denote nationality); -er(e.g. performer, etc.) (attaches to name of occupation); (2) (usu. in compound words) man;
person; people

人 にん(P);たり;り (ctr) (1) counter for people; (n) (2) (にん only) (usu. in compound words)

person

人 ひと (n) (1) man; person; (2) human being; mankind; people; (3) character; personality; (4)man of talent; true man; (5) other people; (6) adult

人々(P);(P);人人 ひとびと(P);にんにん (n,adj-no) each person; people; men; human; everybody
人ごみ(P);(P);人込み;;人混み;;人込(io)(io) ひとごみ (n) crowd of people
人だかり(P);(P);人集り ひとだかり (n,vs) crowd; throng
人一倍 ひといちばい (adv,n) more than others; redoubled; unusual
人並み(P);(P);人並 ひとなみ (adj-na,n,adj-no) being average (capacity, looks, standard of living);
ordinary

人中 ひとなか (n) society; company; the public; the world
人事 じんじ (n,adj-no) personnel affairs; human affairs; human resources; HR
人事異動 じんじいどう (n) personnel change; personnel shift; reshuffle; (annual) staff reassignment
人事院 じんじいん (n) National Personnel Authority
人件費 じんけんひ (n) (1) personnel expenses; labor cost; labour cost; (2) indirect labour costs;
indirect labor costs

人体 じんたい (n) human body
人出 ひとで (n) crowd; turnout
人前 にんまえ (n) portion of food人前 ひとまえ (n) the public; company
人力車 じんりきしゃ (n) rickshaw; jinrikisha

人参 にんじん (n) (1) carrot; (2) (See 朝鮮人参) Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng)
人口 じんこう (n) (1) population; (2) common talk
人名 じんめい (n) person's name
人命 じんめい (n) (human) life
人員 じんいん (n) number of persons; personnel
人妻 ひとづま (n) (1) married woman; (2) another's wife
人工 じんこう (n,adj-no) artificial; manmade; human work; human skill; artificiality
人工呼吸 じんこうこきゅう (n) artificial respiration
人工的 じんこうてき (adj-na) artificial; unnatural
人工衛星 じんこうえいせい (n) man-made satellite
人差し指(P);(P);人差指;;人指し指;;人さし指 ひとさしゆび (n) index finger
人形 にんぎょう (n) doll; puppet; figure
人影 ひとかげ(P);じんえい (n) (1) figure(s) of a person (persons); (2) shadow of a person
人心 じんしん(P);ひとごころ (n) human nature; human heart; human spirit; kindness; sympathy
人情 にんじょう (n) (1) humanity; empathy; kindness; sympathy; (2) human nature; common
sense; customs and manners

人数 にんずう(P);ひとかず (n) the number of people
人文 じんぶん(P);じんもん (n) humanity; civilization; civilisation; culture
人文科学 じんぶんかがく (n,adj-no) social sciences; humanities
人材(P);(P);人才 じんざい(P);じんさい (n,adj-no) man of talent; capable person; talented person人柄 ひとがら (adj-na,n) personality; character; personal appearance; gentility
人格 じんかく (n) personality; character; individuality
人権 じんけん (n,adj-no) human rights; civil liberties
人権擁護 じんけんようご (n) protection of human rights
人殺し ひとごろし (n) murder; murderer
人民 じんみん (n) people; public
人民戦線 じんみんせんせん (n) popular front
人気 にんき (n,adj-no,adj-na) popularity; popular feeling; business conditions
人気者 にんきもの (n) popular person; favorite; favourite
人為 じんい (n,adj-no) human work; human agency; art; artificiality
人為的 じんいてき (adj-na) artificial; unnatural
人物 じんぶつ (n) character; personality; person; man; personage; talented man
人生 じんせい (n) (human) life (i.e. conception to death)
人生観 じんせいかん (n) view of life
人的 じんてき (adj-na,n) human; personal
人目 ひとめ(P);じんもく (n) public gaze; public notice
人相 にんそう (n,adj-no) physiognomy; looks; countenance
人種 じんしゅ (n,adj-no) race (of people)
人脈 じんみゃく (n) personal connections
人見知り ひとみしり (n,vs) shyness; fear of strangers; stranger anxiety

人質 ひとじち (n) hostage; prisoner
人通り ひとどおり (n) pedestrian traffic
人造 じんぞう (n,adj-no) man-made; synthetic; artificial
人道 じんどう (n) humanity; sidewalk; footpath
人道主義 じんどうしゅぎ (n) humanism; humanitarianism
人道的 じんどうてき (adj-na,n) humane
人違い ひとちがい (n,vs) mistaking one person for another
人選 じんせん (n,vs) personnel selection
人間 にんげん (n) (1) human being; man; person; (2) character (of a person)
人間ドック にんげんドック (n) (from "human dry-dock") medical check-up; thorough physicalexamination

人間像 にんげんぞう (n) image of (an ideal) person
人間国宝 にんげんこくほう (n) living national treasure
人間性 にんげんせい (n) humanity; human nature
人間的 にんげんてき (adj-na) human
人間関係 にんげんかんけい (n,adj-no) human relations
人類 じんるい (n) mankind; humanity
人類学 じんるいがく (n) anthropology
人骨 じんこつ (n) human bones
仁 じん(P);にん (n) (1) (じん only) benevolence (esp. as a virtue of Confucianism); consideration;

compassion; humanity; charity; (2) (じん only) human; (3) kernel; (4) (じん only) (See 核小体)
nucleolus

仁王(P);(P);二王 におう (n) the two guardian Deva kings
仁義 じんぎ (n) humanity and justice; duty; (gang's) moral code
仄か(P);(P);側か ほのか (adj-na,n) faint; indistinct; stupid; few
仄めかす ほのめかす (v5s,vt) (uk) to hint at; to intimate; to suggest; to allude to; to imply
今 いま (n-adv,n) now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately; (one) more
今すぐ(P);(P);今直ぐ いますぐ (adv) at once; immediately; right now
今に いまに (adv) before long; even now
今にも いまにも (adv) at any time; soon
今まで(P);(P);今迄 いままで (adv) until now; so far; up to the present
今や いまや (adv) now
今一(P);(P);今一つ(P);(P);いま一つ;;今ひとつ いまいち(今一)(P);いまひとつ(P);イマイチ (adj-na,adv) (1) (uk)(col) one more; another; the other; (2) not quite; not very good; lacking

今回 こんかい (n-adv,n-t) now; this time; lately
今夏 こんか (n-adv,n-t) this summer; next summer; last summer
今夜 こんや (n-adv,n-t) this evening; tonight
今季 こんき (n-adv,n-t) this season
今年 ことし(P);こんねん (n-adv,n-t) this year
今年度 こんねんど (n-adv,n-t) this year

今度 こんど (n-adv,n-t) now; this time; next time; another time
今後 こんご (n-adv,n-t) from now on; hereafter
今日 きょう(P);こんにち(P);こんじつ (n-t) (1) today; this day; (2) (こんにち only) these days;
recently; nowadays

今日は こんにちは(P);こんちは (int) (uk) (こんちは is col.) hello; good day (daytime greeting)
今日的 こんにちてき (adj-na) modern; up-to-date
今昔 こんじゃく(P);こんせき (n) past and present
今春 こんしゅん (n-adv,n-t) this spring; spring this year
今晩 こんばん (n-adv,n-t) tonight; this evening
今晩は こんばんは (exp) (uk) good evening
今更(P);(P);今さら いまさら (adv,n) now (after such a long time); at this late hour (i.e. it is too late
for something)

今月 こんげつ (n-adv,n-t) this month
今朝 けさ(P);こんちょう (n-t) this morning
今期 こんき (n-adv,n-t) the present term
今秋 こんしゅう (n-adv,n-t) this (next, last) autumn (fall)
今週 こんしゅう (n-adv,n-t) this week
今頃(P);(P);今ごろ(P)(P) いまごろ (n-adv,n-t) about this time
介入 かいにゅう (n,vs) intervention
介助 かいじょ (n) (1) help; assistance; aid; (vs) (2) to assist; to help; to aid

介在 かいざい (n,vs,adj-no) mediation; interposition; intervention
介護 かいご (n,vs,adj-no) nursing; care; caregiving; caring
仏 ほとけ (n) (1) Buddha; merciful person; Buddhist image; (2) the dead仏像 ぶつぞう (n) Buddhist image (statue)
仏壇 ぶつだん (n) Buddhist (household) altar
仏教 ぶっきょう (n) Buddhism
仏文 ふつぶん (n) French; French writing; French literature
仏語 ふつご (n) French (language)
仕える(P);(P);事える つかえる (v1,vi) to serve; to work for; to attend
仕上がり しあがり (n) finish; end; completion
仕上げ(P);(P);仕上 しあげ (n) end; finishing touches; being finished
仕上げる しあげる (v1,vt) to finish up; to complete
仕事 しごと (n,vs,adj-no) (1) work; job; business; occupation; employment; vocation; task; (2){physics} work

仕事中 しごとちゅう (n) at work; in the midst of work; working
仕事場 しごとば (n) place where one works; construction site; working area
仕事始め(P);(P);仕事始(io)(io) しごとはじめ (n) resuming work after the New Year's vacation; first timethat one works in the year

仕入れ しいれ (n) stocking; buying up
仕入れる しいれる (v1,vt) to lay in stock; to replenish stock; to procure; to learn something thatmight be useful later

仕切り しきり (n) partition; division; boundary; compartment; settlement of accounts; toeing themark

仕手(P);(P);為手 して (n) (1) doer; performer; (2) (uk) protagonist (in noh or kyogen); hero; leading
part; main character; (3) (仕手 only) speculator (in trading)

仕掛け(P);(P);仕掛 しかけ (n) device; contrivance; trick; mechanism; gadget; (small) scale; halffinished; commencement; set up; challenge; attack

仕掛ける(P);(P);仕かける しかける (v1,vt) to commence; to lay (mines); to set (traps); to wage(war); to challenge

仕方(P);(P);仕形 しかた (n) way; method; means; resource; course
仕方がない(P);(P);仕方が無い しかたがない (exp,adj-i) (See 仕方のない) it can't be helped; it's
inevitable; it's no use; can't stand it; being impatient; being annoyed

仕方ない(P);(P);仕方無い しかたない (adj-i) it can't be helped; it's inevitable; it's no use; can't standit; impatient; annoyed

仕業(P);(P);為業 しわざ (n) act; action; deed
仕様(P);(P);仕樣(oK)(oK) しよう (n) (1) way; method; means; resource; remedy; (2) (technical)
specification

仕立て したて (n) tailoring; dressmaking; sewing; making; preparation
仕立てる したてる (v1,vt) to tailor; to make; to prepare; to train; to send (a messenger)
仕組み(P);(P);仕組 しくみ (n,vs) (1) structure; construction; arrangement; contrivance; (2) plan;
plot; contrivance仕舞う(P);(P);終う;;了う;;蔵う しまう (v5u,vt) (uk) to finish; to close; to do something completely; toput away; to put an end to

仕草(P);(P);仕種 しぐさ (n) action; acting; gesture; bearing; treatment; behavior; behaviour
仕込み(P);(P);仕込 しこみ (n) training; stocking up; preparation
仕送り(P);(P);為送り しおくり (n,vs) allowance; remittance
他 た (n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters)
他人 たにん(P);あだびと (n) another person; unrelated person; outsider; stranger
他国 たこく (n,vs) foreign country; another province
他方 たほう (n,adj-no) (1) one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction;
the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party; (conj) (2) (See 一方・
いっぽう・2) on the other hand

他殺 たさつ (n) murder
他派 たは (n) the other group
他社 たしゃ (n) another company; other company
他者 たしゃ (n) another person; others
他薦 たせん(P);たぜん (n,vs) recommendation
他面 ためん (n-adv,n-t) the other side; another direction; (on) the other hand
付いてくる(P);(P);付いて来る(P)(P) ついてくる (vk) (uk) to follow; to come along with one; toaccompany

付いてる(P);(P);付いている(P)(P) ついてる(付いてる)(P);ついている(付いている)(P) (exp,v1) (1) (uk) (See 付
く・つく・1) to be attached; to have; to be in a state; (v1) (2) (See 付く・つく・13) to belucky; to be in luck付き つき(P);づき;ツキ (n,n-suf) (1) furnished with; including; (2) attached to; (3) impression;
appearance; (n) (4) (uk) luck; (5) sociality; (n,n-suf) (6) (See お付き) under; assistant (e.g. to a
manager); (7) soup base

付き合い(P);(P);つき合い;;付合い つきあい (n) association; socializing; socialising; fellowship
付き合う(P);(P);付合う;;つき合う つきあう (v5u,vi) (1) to associate with; to keep company with; togo out with; to go steady with; to get on with; (2) to go along with; to follow someone's lead;to accompany someone; to compromise

付き添い(P);(P);付添い(P);(P);付添 つきそい (n) attendance on; attendant; escort; chaperon; retinue
付け つけ (n) (1) fixed; (2) bill; bill of sale; (3) tab (for later payment); credit
付ける(P);(P);着ける(P);(P);附ける つける (v1,vt) (1) to attach; to join; to add; to append; to affix; tostick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment); (2) to furnish (a house with); (3) towear; to put on; (4) to keep a diary; to make an entry; (5) to appraise; to set (a price); (6) tobring alongside; (7) to place (under guard or doctor); (8) (See 跡をつける・1) to follow; toshadow; (9) to load; to give (courage to); (10) to keep (an eye on); (11) to establish (relations
or understanding); (12) (See 点ける) to turn on (light)

付け加える(P);(P);つけ加える;;付加える;;附け加える;;附加える つけくわえる (v1,vt) to add one thing
to another

付け根(P);(P);付根;;附け根;;附根;;つけ根 つけね (n) root; joint; base; crotch
付け足す(P);(P);付足す つけたす (v5s,vt) to add to
付け込む(P);(P);つけ込む つけこむ (v5m,vi) to take advantage of; to impose on; to make an entry

付与 ふよ (n,vs) grant; allowance; endowment; bestowal; assignment; conferment
付加(P);(P);附加 ふか (n,vs,adj-no) addition; annexation; appendage
付属(P);(P);附属(P)(P) ふぞく (n,vs,adj-no) attached; belonging (to); included; enclosed; affiliated;annexed; associated; subordinate; incidental; dependent; auxiliary

付帯(P);(P);附帯 ふたい (n,vs,adj-no) incidental; ancillary; accessory; secondary; collateral
付着(P);(P);附着 ふちゃく (n,vs) sticking to; clinging to; adhesion; cohesion; agglutination
付近(P);(P);附近 ふきん (n,n-suf) (1) neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity; environs; (2) (obsc)
approaching

付録(P);(P);附録 ふろく (n) appendix; supplement; annex
仙 せんと;セント(P) (n) cent
仙人 せんにん (n) (1) immortal mountain wizard (in Taoism); mountain man (esp. a hermit); (2)one not bound by earthly desires or the thoughts of normal men

代々(P);(P);代代(P);(P);世々;;世世 だいだい(代々;代代)(P);よよ (n-adv,n-t) for generations; hereditary;generation after generation

代わり(P);(P);替わり(P);(P);代り;;替り かわり (n,adj-no) (1) substitute; replacement; substituting;replacing; (2) stand-in; proxy; alternate; deputy; relief; successor; (3) (usu. as 〜代わりに, etc.)(See 代わりに) compensation; exchange; return; (4) (usu. as お代わり) (See お代わり・おかわり・
1) second helping; another cup; seconds; (5) (abbr) (esp. 替わり, 替り) (See 替わり狂言)
upcoming program; upcoming programme

代わる代わる(P);(P);代る代る かわるがわる (adv) alternately; by turns
代人 だいにん (n) substitute; deputy; proxy; representative; agent

代償 だいしょう (n,adj-no) compensation; indemnification; reparation; consideration
代名詞 だいめいし (n) (1) {ling} pronoun; (2) synonym; classic example; pattern; byword;
representative

代官 だいかん (n) Edo-period prefectural governor (magistrate, bailiff)
代弁 だいべん (n,vs) pay by proxy; act for another; speak for another
代役 だいやく (n) substitute (e.g. actor); substitution; stand-in; double
代打 だいだ (n) pinch-hitting
代替(P);(P);代替え だいたい(代替)(P);だいがえ (n,vs) (1) substitution; alternation; (adj-f,adj-no) (2)alternative; substitute代理 だいり (n,vs,adj-no) representation; agency; proxy; deputy; agent; attorney; substitute;alternate; acting (principal, etc.)

代理店 だいりてん (n) agent; agency
代用 だいよう (n,vs,adj-no) substitution
代行 だいこう (n,vs,adj-no) acting as agent
代表 だいひょう (n,vs,adj-no) representative; representation; delegation; type; example; model
代表作 だいひょうさく (n) masterpiece; representative work
代表的 だいひょうてき (adj-na) representative; exemplary; model
代謝 たいしゃ (n,vs,adj-no) (abbr) renewal; regeneration; metabolism
代議 だいぎ (n,vs) representing others in a conference
代議士 だいぎし (n) parliamentarian; member of a congress代金 だいきん (n) price; payment; cost; charge; the money; the bill
令 れい (n,n-suf) command; order; dictation
令嬢 れいじょう (n) (hon) (See ご令嬢) (your) daughter; young woman
令状 れいじょう (n) warrant; summons; written order
以て(P);(P);以って(io)(io) もって (conj,exp) (1) with; by; (2) by means of; because; in view of
以上(P);(P);已上 いじょう (n-adv,n-t) (1) (See 余・1) not less than; ... and more; ... and upwards; (2)beyond ... (e.g. one's means); further (e.g. nothing further to say); more than ... (e.g. cannot
pay more than that); (3) above-mentioned; foregoing; (4) since ...; seeing that ...; (5) this is all;that is the end; the end

以下(P);(P);已下 いか(P);いげ (n) (1) not exceeding; and downward; ... and below; (2) below (e.g.
standard); under (e.g. a level); (3) the below-mentioned; the following; the rest

以内 いない (n,n-suf) within; inside of; less than
以前(P);(P);已前(oK)(oK) いぜん (n-adv,n-t) ago; since; before; previous
以外 いがい (n-adv) with the exception of; excepting
以後(P);(P);已後 いご (n-adv,n-t) (1) after this; from now on; hereafter; (2) (esp. after あれ, それ)thereafter; since (verb) (after -te form of verb); after (time); since (then)

以来 いらい (n-adv,n-t) since; henceforth
以降 いこう (n-adv,n-t) on and after; as from; hereafter; thereafter; since仮(P);(P);仮り(io)(io) かり (n,adj-no) (1) temporary; provisional; interim; (2) fictitious; assumed(name); alias

仮に かりに (adv) temporarily; provisionally; for example; for argument's sake

仮令(P);(P);縦え;;縦令 たとえ(P);たとい(仮令;縦令) (adv) even if; if; though; although
仮処分 かりしょぶん (n) temporary measures
仮名 かめい(P);かりな(ok);けみょう(ok) (n) alias; pseudonym; pen name; nom de plume
仮名(P);(P);仮字;;假名(oK)(oK) かな (n) (uk) (See 真名・1) kana; Japanese syllabary (e.g. hiragana,katakana)

仮名遣い(P);(P);仮名使い;;かな遣い;;かな使い かなづかい (n) kana orthography; syllabary spelling
仮定 かてい (n,vs) assumption; supposition; hypothesis
仮想 かそう (n,vs,adj-no) imagination; supposition; virtual; potential (enemy)
仮称 かしょう (n,vs) temporary name
仮装 かそう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) costume; fancy dress; masquerade; disguise; (2) converted (cruiser)
仮設 かせつ (n,adj-no) temporary; provisional
仮説 かせつ (n,adj-no) hypothesis; supposition; fictional
仮面 かめん (n) (1) mask; (2) disguise
仮題 かだい (n) a tentative title
仰ぐ あおぐ (v5g,vt) (1) to look up (at); (2) to look up (to); to respect; to revere; (3) to ask for;to seek; (4) to turn to someone; to depend on; (5) to drink; to take

仰っしゃる(P);(P);仰る;;仰しゃる;;仰有る おっしゃる (v5aru,vt) (uk) (hon) to say; to speak; to tell; totalk

仰向け(P);(P);あお向け あおむけ (n) face up
仰天 ぎょうてん (n,vs) being amazed; being horrified; being taken aback仲 なか (n) relation; relationship
仲人(P);(P);中人 なこうど(仲人)(P);ちゅうにん (n) (1) (仲人 only) go-between; matchmaker; (2) (中人only) child in elementary or middle school

仲介 ちゅうかい (n,vs,adj-no) agency; intermediation
仲直り なかなおり (n,vs) reconciliation; make peace with
仲良く(P);(P);仲よく なかよく (adv,n,vs) making friends with; getting along well with; on cordialterms

仲良し(P);(P);仲好し;;仲よし;;仲好(io)(io) なかよし (n,adj-na) intimate friend; close friend; bosom buddy;chum

仲裁 ちゅうさい (n,vs,adj-no) arbitration; intercession; mediation
仲買 なかがい (n) brokerage
仲間 なかま (n) company; fellow; colleague; associate; comrade; mate; group; circle of friends;
partner

仲間入り なかまいり (n,vs) joining a group
件 けん (n) (1) matter; case; item; (ctr) (2) counter for cases, matters, etc.
件数 けんすう (n) number (of things)
任 にん (n) obligation; duty; charge; responsibility
任す まかす (v5s,vt) to entrust; to leave to a person
任せる(P);(P);委せる(oK)(oK) まかせる (v1,vt) (1) to entrust (e.g. a task) to another; to leave to; (2)(See 想像に任せる) to passively leave to someone else's facilities; (3) (See 成り行きに任せる) toleave to take its natural course; (4) to continue (something) in a natural fashion (without

particular aim); (5) (See 力任せ) to rely fully on one's (full strength, great ability, long time
taken) to get something done

任務 にんむ (n) duty; function; office; mission; task
任命 にんめい (n,vs,adj-no) appointment; nomination; ordination; commission; designation
任天堂 にんてんどう (n) Nintendo (video game company)
任意 にんい (adj-na,adj-no) any; arbitrary; optional; discretion; non-specific; unspecified; free will
任期 にんき (n) term of office
企てる くわだてる (v1,vt) to plan; to plot; to propose; to design; to intend; to contemplate; toattempt; to undertake

企み たくらみ (n) plan; design; artifice; trick; intrigue
企む たくらむ (v5m,vt) (uk) to scheme; to plan; to play a trick; to invent; to conspire; to frameup

企図 きと (n,vs) plan; project; scheme
企業 きぎょう (n) enterprise; undertaking; corporation; business
企業家 きぎょうか (n) industrialist; entrepreneur
企画(P);(P);企劃 きかく (n,vs) planning; project; plan; design
企画室 きかくしつ (n) planning office
伊勢丹 いせたん (n) Isetan (department store)
伊勢神宮 いせじんぐう (n) Grand Shrine at Ise
伊呂波 いろは(P);イロハ (n) (1) (uk) traditional ordering of the Japanese syllabary; (2)fundamentals; the ABCs of ...

伊太利 いたりー;イタリア(P);イタリー;イタリヤ (n,adj-no) (uk) Italy
伊達 だて(P);ダテ (n,adj-na) (1) elegance; dandyism; sophistication; having style; (2) affectation;
showing off; putting on an air; appearances; just for show

伏せる ふせる (v1,vt) to lay something upside down; to turn something over; to cover; to lay(pipes); to lay (an ambush); to hide

伏兵 ふくへい (n) ambush; troops in ambush
伏線 ふくせん (n) preparation; foreshadowing; underplot (in a novel); precautionary measures
伐採 ばっさい (n,vs) lumbering; felling; deforestation
休する きゅうする (vs-s,vi) (1) to come to an end; (2) to rest
休まる(P);(P);安まる やすまる (v5r,vi) to be rested; to feel at ease; to repose; to be relieved
休み やすみ (n) (1) rest; recess; respite; (2) vacation; holiday; absence; suspension; (3)dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)

休む やすむ (v5m,vi) (1) to be absent; to take a day off; (2) to rest; to have a break; (3) to go
to bed; to (lie down to) sleep; to turn in; to retire; (4) to stop doing some ongoing activity fora time; to suspend business

休める やすめる (v1,vt) to rest; to suspend; to give relief
休刊 きゅうかん (n,vs) suspension of publication
休場 きゅうじょう (n,vs) (1) theater closure; theatre closure; stage absence; (2) (sumo) wrestler's
absence from the tournament

休学 きゅうがく (n,vs) temporary absence from school; suspension
休息(P);(P);休足 きゅうそく (n,vs,adj-no) rest; relief; relaxation休憩 きゅうけい (n,vs) rest; break; recess; intermission
休憩所 きゅうけいじょ (n) rest area; rest stop; service area; SA; parking area (e.g. off highways);PA

休戦 きゅうせん (n,vs) truce; armistice
休日 きゅうじつ (n-adv,n) holiday; day off
休暇 きゅうか (n) holiday; day off; furlough; absence (from work)
休校 きゅうこう (n,vs) closing school (temporarily); dropping one's studies
休業 きゅうぎょう (n,vs) closed (e.g. store); business suspended; shutdown; holiday
休止 きゅうし (n,vs,adj-no) pause; cessation; rest
休職 きゅうしょく (n,vs) temporary retirement; suspension from office
休講 きゅうこう (n,vs) lecture cancelled
休養 きゅうよう (n,vs,adj-no) rest; break; recreation
休館 きゅうかん (n,vs,adj-no) library or museum closure
会 かい (n,n-suf) (1) meeting; assembly; party; (2) association; club
会う(P);(P);逢う(P);(P);遭う(P);(P);遇う あう (v5u,vi) (1) (逢う is often used for close friends, etc. andmay be associated with drama or pathos; 遭う may have an undesirable nuance) to meet; toencounter; (2) (uk) (esp. 遭う when in kanji) to have an accident; to have a bad experience

会則 かいそく (n) society or club regulations; constitution
会合 かいごう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) meeting; assembly; (2) {chem} association; (3) (See 合・4)
(astronomical) conjunction

会員 かいいん (n) member; the membership
会堂 かいどう (n) church; chapel; synagogue; tabernacle
会報 かいほう (n) bulletin; report
会場 かいじょう (n) assembly hall; meeting place; venue; grounds
会心 かいしん (n,vs) congeniality; satisfaction
会期 かいき (n,adj-no) session (of a legislature)
会社 かいしゃ (n) (1) company; corporation; (2) workplace
会社更生法 かいしゃこうせいほう (n) Corporate Rehabilitation Law
会見 かいけん (n,vs) interview; audience
会計 かいけい (n,adj-no) account; finance; accountant; treasurer; paymaster; reckoning; bill
会計年度 かいけいねんど (n) fiscal year
会計検査院 かいけいけんさいん (n) Board of Audit
会話 かいわ (n,vs) conversation
会談 かいだん (n,vs) conversation; conference (usu. between important people); discussion;interview

会議 かいぎ (n,vs,adj-no) meeting; conference; session; assembly; council; convention; congress
会議室 かいぎしつ (n) conference room; council room
会費 かいひ (n) membership fee
会釈 えしゃく (n,vs) nod; salutation; greeting; recognition; bow
会長 かいちょう (n) president (of a society); chairman

会頭 かいとう (n) society president
会食 かいしょく (n,vs) dining together; mess
会館(P);(P);会舘(oK)(oK) かいかん (n) meeting hall; assembly hall
伝う つたう (v5u) to go along; to walk along; to follow
伝える つたえる (v1,vt) to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart; topropagate; to teach; to bequeath

伝わる つたわる (v5r,vi) to be handed down; to be introduced; to be transmitted; to be circulated;to go along; to walk along

伝承 でんしょう (n,vs,adj-no) transmission; hand down (information); legend; tradition; folklore
伝染 でんせん (n,vs) contagion
伝染病 でんせんびょう (n) infectious disease; contagious disease; epidemic
伝票 でんぴょう (n) chit; sales slip; voucher
伝統 でんとう (n,adj-no) tradition; convention
伝統文化 でんとうぶんか (n) traditional culture
伝統的 でんとうてき (adj-na) traditional; conventional
伝言 でんごん (n,vs) verbal message; word
伝記 でんき (n,adj-no) biography; life story
伝説 でんせつ (n) tradition; legend; folklore
伝送 でんそう (n,vs) transmission; communication; circulation; dissemination; diffusion;
propagation; delivery

伝道 でんどう (n,vs) proselytizing; evangelism; missionary work
伝達 でんたつ (n,vs) transmission (e.g. news); communication; delivery; conveyance; transfer;
relay; propagation; conduction

伯仲 はくちゅう (n,vs) matching someone; being equal with; being on a par; being well contested
伯母 おば(P);はくぼ (n) (hum) aunt (older than one's parent)
伯爵 はくしゃく (n) (See 五等爵) count; earl
伯父 おじ(P);はくふ (n) (hum) uncle (older than one's parent)
伴う(P);(P);伴なう(io)(io) ともなう (v5u,vi) to accompany; to bring with; to be accompanied by; to be
involved in; to be consequent upon

伴侶 はんりょ (n) partner; companion
伴奏 ばんそう (n,vs) (musical) accompaniment
伸し のし (n) (1) stretching; (2) (See 横泳ぎ) sidestroke (in swimming)
伸ばす(P);(P);延ばす(P)(P) のばす (v5s,vt) (1) (esp. 伸ばす) to grow long (beard, hair, etc.); (2) tolengthen; to extend; to stretch; (3) (esp. 伸ばす) to reach out; to hold out; (4) to straighten; tosmooth out; (5) to spread evenly (dough, cream, etc.); (6) to dilute; to thin out; (7) (esp. 延ばす) to postpone; (8) to prolong; (9) to strengthen; to develop; to expand

伸び(P);(P);延び のび(P);ノビ (n,vs) (1) growth; development; (2) stretching (e.g. body when
waking up); (3) spread; elongation; extension; carry (e.g. of sound); sustain

伸びやか のびやか (adj-na,n) comfortable; carefree
伸びる(P);(P);延びる(P)(P) のびる (v1,vi) (1) to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to spread; (2) tomake progress; to grow (beard, body height); (3) to grow stale (soba); (4) to be straightened;to be flattened; to be smoothed; (5) to be exhausted; (6) (延びる only) to be postponed; to be
prolonged

伸び伸び のびのび (adv,adv-to,vs) (uk) feeling at ease; carefree
伸び悩む のびなやむ (v5m,vi) to be sluggish (business)
伸び率(P);(P);延び率(iK)(iK) のびりつ (n) growth rate; coefficient of extension
伸縮 しんしゅく (n,vs) expansion and contraction; elasticity; flexibility
伺う うかがう (v5u,vt) (1) (hum) to ask; to inquire; to hear; to be told; (v5u) (2) to implore (agod for an oracle); to seek direction (from your superior); (v5u,vi) (3) (hum) to visit; (4) (from
御機嫌を伺う) to speak to (a large crowd at a theatre, etc.)

似せる にせる (v1,vt) to copy; to imitate; to counterfeit; to forge
似る にる (v1,vi) (1) to resemble; to look like; to take after; (2) to be similar (in status,
condition, etc.); to be close; to be alike; to be like

似合い にあい (n,adj-no) well-matched; becoming; suitable
似合う にあう (v5u,vi) to suit; to match; to become; to be like
似通う にかよう (v5u,vi) to resemble closely
似顔 にがお (n) portrait; likeness
似顔絵(P);(P);似顔画(iK)(iK) にがおえ (n) portrait; likeness佃 つくだ(P);てん (n) cultivated rice field
但し ただし (conj) but; however; provided that
佇む(P);(P);彳む たたずむ (v5m,vi) (uk) to stand (still) a while; to loiter; to stop
位 い (ctr) (1) place; rank; (2) decimal place; (3) counter for ghosts

位 くらい (adv,suf) (1) (orig. from 座居, meaning "seat") throne; crown; (nobleman's) seat; (2)(See 位階) government position; court rank; (3) social standing; rank; class; echelon; rung; (n)(4) grade (of quality, etc.); level; tier; rank; (5) (See 桁) digit (e.g. the tens, the hundreds,etc.); place; (6) (See どの位) degree; extent; amount

位置(P);(P);位地 いち (n,vs) place; situation; position; location
位置付け(P);(P);位置づけ いちづけ(P);いちつけ(位置付け) (n) placement; fixed position; mapping out;
location

位置付ける(P);(P);位置づける いちづける(P);いちずける(位置付ける)(ik) (v1,vt) to place (in relation to
the whole); to rank; to position; to locate

低い ひくい (adj-i) (ant: 高い) low (height, tone, rank, degree, cost, etc.); short
低める ひくめる (v1,vt) to lower; to be lowered
低下 ていか (n,vs) fall; decline; lowering; deterioration; degradation
低価格 ていかかく (n) low price
低利 ていり (n,adj-no) low interest
低地 ていち (n,adj-no) depression; lowlands; low ground; bottom land; plain
低学年 ていがくねん (n) (See 高学年,中学年) lower grades of primary school (first, second, andsometimes third grades)

低料金 ていりょうきん (n) (See 料金) low rates
低気圧 ていきあつ (adj-na,n) (1) low (atmospheric) pressure; low-pressure system; depression;
cyclone; (2) bad temper; foul mood; tense situation

低水準 ていすいじゅん (adj-na) substandard; low-level

低減 ていげん (n,vs) decrease; reduction; fall; depreciation; mitigation
低温 ていおん (n,adj-no) low temperature
低落 ていらく (n,vs) fall; decline; slump
低調 ていちょう (adj-na,n) inactive; slow; sluggish; slack; low tone; undertone; dullness; (market)
weakness

低迷 ていめい (n,vs) hanging low (over); hovering around (price level); low hanging (e.g. clouds);
sluggish (e.g. economy); slump; recession

低音 ていおん (n) low tone; bass; low voice
住 じゅう (n) dwelling; living
住まい(P);(P);住居(P);(P);住い すまい(P);じゅうきょ(住居)(P) (n,vs) dwelling; house; residence; address
住まう すまう (v5u,vi) to live; to reside; to inhabit
住み心地 すみごこち (n) comfort (in living place)
住む すむ (v5m,vi) (See 棲む) to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
住人 じゅうにん (n) dweller; inhabitant; resident
住友 すみとも (n) Sumitomo (company)
住友銀行 すみともぎんこう (n) Sumitomo Bank住宅 じゅうたく (n) residence; housing; residential building
住宅地 じゅうたくち (n) housing district; residential district
住宅街 じゅうたくがい (n) residential area
住宅金融公庫 じゅうたくきんゆうこうこ (n) Government Housing Loan Corporation

住専 じゅうせん (n) housing-loan corporation
住所 じゅうしょ (n) address (e.g. of house); residence; domicile
住民 じゅうみん (n) citizens; inhabitants; residents; population
住民票 じゅうみんひょう (n) certificate of residence
住民税 じゅうみんぜい (n) municipal tax
住職 じゅうしょく (n,vs) chief priest (of a Buddhist temple)
体(P);(P);身体(P);(P);躰;;躯 からだ(P);しんたい(身体)(P) (n,adj-no) (1) (からだ is a gikun reading of 身体)
body; (2) health

体付き からだつき (n) body build; figure
体内 たいない (n,adj-no) inside the body
体制 たいせい (n) order; system; structure; set-up; organization; organisation
体力 たいりょく (n) physical strength
体勢 たいせい (n) posture; stance
体型 たいけい (n) figure (body)
体外受精(P);(P);体外授精(iK)(iK) たいがいじゅせい (n,adj-no) in vitro fertilization; in vitro fertilisation
体形 たいけい (n) form; figure
体得 たいとく (n,vs) mastery; knack; realization; realisation; experience; comprehension
体感 たいかん (n,vs,adj-no) bodily sensation; sense; experience
体操 たいそう (n,vs,adj-no) gymnastics; physical exercises; calisthenics
体格 たいかく (n,adj-no) physique; constitution

体温 たいおん (n) temperature; body temperature (human, animal)
体温計 たいおんけい (n) medical thermometer
体積 たいせき (n) capacity; volume
体系 たいけい (n) system; organization; organisation; architecture
体罰 たいばつ (n) corporal punishment
体育 たいいく (n) physical education; gymnastics; athletics
体裁 ていさい (n) decency; style; form; appearance; show; get-up; format
体調 たいちょう (n) physical condition
体質 たいしつ (n,adj-no) constitution (physical); genetic make-up; predisposition (to disease)
体重 たいじゅう (n) body weight (usu. one's own)
体長 たいちょう (n) length of an animal (sometimes including and sometimes excluding the tail)
体験 たいけん (n,vs) personal experience
何 なに(P);なん(P) (int,pn,adj-no) (1) what; (pref) (2) (なん only) (See 何か月) how many (somecounter); (n) (3) (col) euph. for genitals or sex

何か なにか(P);なんか (exp) something
何かと(P);(P);何彼と なにかと (adv) one way or another
何しろ なにしろ (adv,conj) at any rate; anyhow; anyway; in any case
何だか なんだか (adv) (a) little; somewhat; somehow
何だかんだ(P);(P);何だかだ;;何だ彼だ なんだかんだ(何だかんだ;何だ彼だ)(P);なんだかだ(何だかだ;何だ彼だ)(adv) (uk) something or other; one thing or another; this or that

何て なんて (adj-f,adv) (1) how ..!; what ..!; (2) what (questioning)
何で なんで (adv) (1) why?; what for?; (2) how?; by what means?
何でも なんでも (exp,adv) (1) (uk) any; whatever one likes; by all means; anything; everything;(exp) (2) (uk) (at start of sentence) I am told; I understand; they say; I hear

何と なんと (adv) what; how; whatever
何とか なんとか (exp,adv,n) (1) something; something or other; so-and-so; (2) somehow; anyhow;
one way or another

何とかして なんとかして (adv) somehow or other; in one way or another
何となく(P);(P);何と無く なんとなく(P);なにとなく (adv) somehow or other; for some reason or
another

何とも(P);(P);何共 なんとも (adv) nothing (with neg. verb); quite; not a bit
何なのか なんなのか(P);なになのか(P) (exp) what is it (that); the meaning of something; whatsomething is about

何にも なんにも (adv) (See 何も) nothing at all
何の どの (adj-pn) (uk) (See 此の,其の・1,彼の) which; what (way)
何も なにも (exp,adv) (1) nothing (with neg. verbs); not any; (2) and everything else (with nounplus "mo"); all

何やら なにやら (adv) something; for some reason
何より なにより (exp,adv,n,adj-na) most; best; above all
何ら(P);(P);何等 なんら(P);なにら(ok) (adv,n) (1) whatever; what; what sort of; any kind of; (2)nothing whatever (with neg. verb)

何れ どれ (n) (1) (uk) (See 此れ・1,其れ・1,彼・あれ・1) which (of three or more); (2) (with もafter a -て form verb) (See どれも) whichever; any; (int) (3) (See どれどれ・1) well; now; let mesee

何れ何れ どれどれ (n) (1) which (emphatic); (int) (2) let me see; well now
何事(P);(P);何ごと なにごと (n) (1) what; something; everything; (2) nothing (with neg. verb)
何人(P);(P);何びと なにびと(P);なんびと;なんぴと(何人) (n) everyone; every person; all; anyone
何処(P);(P);何所 どこ(P);いずこ(何処);いずく(何処)(ok);いどこ(ok) (pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (See 此処,其処,彼処) where; what place; (2) (See 何れ程) how much (long, far); what extent

何処か どこか(P);どっか(ik) (exp,n,adv) (uk) somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
何処にも どこにも (adv) (1) (uk) nowhere (with neg. verb); not anywhere; (2) (See 何処でも)everywhere; anywhere; anyplace

何処にもない どこにもない (adj-i) (uk) (See 何処にも) nowhere
何処までも(P);(P);何処迄も どこまでも (adv) (uk) anywhere; through thick and thin; to the utmost;
persistently; stubbornly; in all respects; thoroughly

何分 なにぶん (adv,n) anyway; please
何十 なんじゅう (n) several tens
何千 なんぜん (n) many thousands
何卒(P);(P);何とぞ(P)(P) なにとぞ (adv) (1) (hum) (See どうぞ) please; kindly; I beg of you; if it pleases
you; (2) by all means; without fail何回 なんかい (n) how many times?
何度 なんど (n) how many times?; how often?

何故(P);(P);何ゆえ なぜ(何故)(P);なにゆえ(P) (adv) (uk) why; how
何故か なぜか (adv) somehow; for some reason; without knowing why
何故なら なぜなら (conj) (uk) because
何故ならば なぜならば (conj) (uk) because; for; the reason why is ...
何方 どなた (n) (uk) (hon) who?
何方(P);(P);孰方(oK)(oK) どちら(P);どっち(P);いずかた;いずち;どち(ok);いずし(ok);なにざま(ok) (n) (1) (uk)(どちら is polite) (See 此方・こちら,其方,彼方・あちら) which way; which direction; where; (2)which one (esp. of two alternatives); (3) (See どちら様) who

何時 いつ (n-adv,pn) (uk) when; how soon
何時でも いつでも(P);なんどきでも (adv) (uk) (See 何時だって) (at) any time; always; at all times;
whenever

何時に無く(P);(P);何時になく いつになく (adv) (uk) unusually
何時の間にか(P);(P);いつの間にか いつのまにか (adv) before one knows; before one becomes awareof; unnoticed; unawares

何時までも(P);(P);何時迄も いつまでも (adv) (uk) forever; for good; eternally; as long as one likes;
indefinitely; no matter what

何時も いつも (adv,n) (1) (uk) always; usually; every time; (2) never (with neg. verb)
何時頃 いつごろ (n-t) about when; how soon
何気ない(P);(P);何気無い なにげない (adj-i) casual; unconcerned; nonchalant
何気無く(P);(P);何気なく なにげなく (adv) unintentionally; calmly; inadvertently; innocently
何百 なんびゃく (n) hundreds

何者 なにもの (n) who; what kind of person
何遍 なんべん (n) how many times; how often
余す(P);(P);剰す あます (v5s,vt) to save; to leave over; to spare
余っ程(P);(P);余程(P)(P) よっぽど(P);よほど(余程)(P) (adv,n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) (uk) (余 is ateji) very;
greatly; much; to a large extent; quite; (adv) (2) just about to

余り(P);(P);餘り(oK)(oK) あまり(P);あんまり(P) (adj-na,adv,n,n-suf) (1) (uk) remainder; rest; balance;
remains; scraps; residue; remnant; (adv) (2) not very (with negative sentence); not much; (3)surplus; excess; fullness; too much; (4) overjoyed; overwhelmed; (n-suf) (5) more than; over

余りに あまりに (adv) (uk) too much; excessively; too
余る あまる (v5r,vi) (See 余り) to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to be too many
余人 よじん(P);よにん (n) others; other people
余儀ない(P);(P);余儀無い よぎない (adj-i) unavoidable; inevitable; beyond one's control
余儀なく(P);(P);余儀無く よぎなく (adv) unavoidably; necessarily; inevitably
余分 よぶん (adj-na,n) extra; excess; surplus
余剰 よじょう (n,adj-no) redundant; surplus; residue; balance
余力 よりょく (n) spare energy, time or money; remaining strength; reserve power; money tospare

余命 よめい (n) remainder of one's life; one's remaining years
余地(P);(P);餘地(oK)(oK) よち (n) place; room; margin; scope
余念 よねん (n) another idea
余所(P);(P);他所;;外 よそ (n) (1) (See 他所・たしょ・1) another place; somewhere else; strange

parts; (2) (ant: 内・うち・4) outside (one's family or group); those people; (3) (often as 〜を余所に,〜を余所にして, etc.) unrelated matter

余暇 よか (n,adj-no) leisure; leisure time; spare time
余波 よは(P);なごり;なごろ(ok) (n) (1) waves that remain after the wind has subsided; (2) (よはonly) after-effect; aftermath

余裕 よゆう (n) surplus; composure; margin; room; time; allowance; flexibility; scope; rope
余計 よけい (adj-na,adv,n) too much; unnecessary; extraneous; abundance; surplus; excess;superfluity

余談 よだん (n,adj-no) digression; sequel (of a story)
余震 よしん (n) aftershock
余韻 よいん (n) (1) reverberation; swelling (of a hymn); trailing note; (2) lingering memory;
aftertaste; (3) suggestiveness (of a book, poem, etc.)

作 さく (n,n-suf) a work; a harvest
作り つくり (n) (1) making; producing; manufacturing; building; construction; make; structure; (2)appearance (i.e. attire, make-up); (3) build (i.e. physique); (4) (See 御作り) sashimi; (n-pref) (5)forced (smile, etc.)

作り上げる(P);(P);造り上げる つくりあげる (v1,vt) to make up; to fabricate; to build up; to complete;
to construct

作り笑い つくりわらい (n,vs) forced laugh; forced smile
作り話 つくりばなし (n) fiction; made-up story; fable; fabrication; myth
作る(P);(P);造る(P);(P);創る(P)(P) つくる (v5r,vt) (1) (造る usu. for large-scale building, manufacturing,etc. 創る usu. for creating) to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct; (2) toprepare (food); to brew (alcohol); (3) (See 野菜を作る) to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train;(4) to till; (5) to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write; (6) to create (anartistic work, etc.); to compose; (7) to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; tofound; (8) to have (a child); (9) to make up (one's face, etc.); (10) to fabricate (an excuse,etc.); (11) to form (a line, etc.); (12) to set (a record); (13) to commit (a sin, etc.)

作付け(P);(P);作付 さくづけ(P);さくつけ (n,vs) planting
作付面積 さくづけめんせき (n) planted area
作動 さどう (n,vs) operation; functioning; running
作品 さくひん (n) work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production
作家 さっか (n) author; writer; novelist; artist
作成 さくせい (n,vs) (See 制作) framing; drawing up; making; producing; creating; creation;
preparing; writing

作戦(P);(P);策戦 さくせん (n) (1) tactics; strategy; (2) military or naval operations
作文 さくぶん (n,vs) (1) (See 作文・さくもん) writing (an essay, prose, etc.); composition; (2)formal writing with little real meaning

作曲 さっきょく (n,vs) composition; setting (of music)
作柄 さくがら (n) (1) crop conditions; (2) quality (of art)
作業 さぎょう (n,vs) work; operation; manufacturing; fatigue duty
作業環境 さぎょうかんきょう (n) work environment
作況指数 さっきょうしすう (n) rice-crop index

作法 さほう (n) manners; etiquette; propriety
作物 さくもつ (n) produce (e.g. agricultural); crops
作用 さよう (n,vs) action; operation; effect; function
作者 さくしゃ (n) author; authoress
作製 さくせい (n,vs) manufacture
作詞 さくし (n,vs) (writing) song lyrics
作風 さくふう (n) literary style
佳作 かさく (n) (1) good piece of work; (2) (abbr) honourable mention (honorable)
佳境 かきょう (n) climax (story); best part; most interesting part
併合 へいごう (n,vs) merger; joining into one; melding; merging; annexation; absorption
併殺 へいさつ (n,vs) double-play (baseball)
併用(P);(P);並用 へいよう (n,vs) using together (jointly); used at the same time
併発 へいはつ (n,vs,adj-no) concurrence; coincidence; complication (in illness)
併記 へいき (n,vs,adj-no) writing side by side
併設 へいせつ (n,vs) establishment; link
使い(P);(P);遣い つかい (n) (1) (See 使いにやる) errand; mission; going as envoy; (2) messenger;
bearer; errand boy; errand girl; (3) (See 使い魔) familiar spirit; (n-suf,n-pref) (4) (often read as
づかい when used as a suffix) (See 魔法使い) use; usage; user; trainer; tamer; charmer

使い分け(P);(P);使いわけ つかいわけ (n,vs) proper use; using (different things) for different purposes
使い捨て(P);(P);使い捨 つかいすて (n,adj-no) throwaway; disposable使い方(P);(P);遣い方 つかいかた (n) way to use something; treatment; management (of help)
使い道 つかいみち (n) a use; purpose to which something is put
使う(P);(P);遣う つかう (v5u,vt) (1) to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use;(2) (See 人使い) to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; tomanipulate; (3) to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume; (4) (See 言葉遣い) to use(language); to speak; (5) (id) to take (one's lunch); to circulate (bad money)

使わす(P);(P);遣わす つかわす (v5s,vt) to send; to dispatch; to despatch
使命 しめい (n) mission; errand; message
使徒 しと (n,adj-no) apostle; disciple
使用 しよう (n,vs) use; application; employment; utilization; utilisation
使用人 しようにん (n) employee; servant
使用料 しようりょう (n) rent; hire
使用済み しようずみ (adj-no,n) already finished being used; second-hand; no longer used
使用者 しようしゃ (n) (1) user; consumer; (2) employer
使節 しせつ (n,adj-no) envoy; embassy; mission; delegate
使者 ししゃ (n,adj-no) messenger; envoy; emissary
使途 しと (n) purpose for which money is spent; the way money is spent
例 れい(P);ためし (n,pref,adj-no) (1) custom; practice; habit; usual; (2) (れい only) said;
aforementioned; (3) instance; example; case; illustration; usage; (4) precedent; (5) (れい only)
annual例え(P);(P);譬え たとえ (n) example; simile; metaphor; allegory; parable例えば たとえば (adv) for example; e.g.
例える(P);(P);譬える;;喩える たとえる (v1,vt) to compare; to liken; to speak figuratively; to illustrate;
to use a simile

例会 れいかい (n) regular meeting
例外 れいがい (n,adj-no) exception
例外的 れいがいてき (adj-na) exceptional
例年 れいねん (n-adv,n-t) average (normal, ordinary) year; every year; annually
例文 れいぶん (n) model sentence
例題 れいだい (n) example; exercise (for the reader)
侍医 じい (n) court physician
侍女 じじょ (n) lady attendant; maid
侍従 じじゅう (n) chamberlain
供(P);(P);伴(P);(P);侶 とも (n,vs) (See お供・おとも) companion; follower; attendant; retinue
供える そなえる (v1,vt) to offer; to sacrifice; to dedicate
供与 きょうよ (n,vs) giving; provision; furnishing
供出 きょうしゅつ (n,vs) delivery
供物(P);(P);供え物 くもつ(供物)(P);そなえもの (n) offering
供給 きょうきゅう (n,vs) supply; provision
供述 きょうじゅつ (n,vs) affidavit; deposition; testimony
供養 くよう (n,vs) memorial service for the dead; holding a service

依ると よると (exp) (uk) (See に依ると) according to
依存 いぞん(P);いそん (n,vs) dependence; dependent; reliance
依然 いぜん (adj-t,adv-to,adv) still; as yet; as it has been
依然として いぜんとして (exp,adv) still; as yet; as of old
依頼 いらい (n,vs) (1) request; commission; dispatch; despatch; (2) dependence; trust
価値 かち (n) value; worth; merit
価値観 かちかん (n) values
価格 かかく (n) price; value; cost
侮る あなどる(P);あなずる (v5r,vt) to despise; to disdain; to make light of
侮蔑 ぶべつ (n,vs) scorn; disdain; contempt; slight
侮辱 ぶじょく (n,vs,adj-no) insult; contempt; slight
侯 こう (n,n-suf) marquis; lord; daimyo
侯爵 こうしゃく (n) (See 五等爵) marquis; marquess
侵す おかす (v5s,vt) to invade; to raid; to trespass; to violate; to intrude on
侵入 しんにゅう (n,vs,adj-no) penetration; invasion; raid; aggression; trespass
侵害 しんがい (n,vs) infringement; violation; trespass; impairment
侵攻(P);(P);侵冦 しんこう (n,vs) invasion
侵犯 しんぱん (n,vs) violation; invasion; infringement
侵略(P);(P);侵掠 しんりゃく (n,vs) aggression; invasion; raid
侵食(P);(P);侵蝕 しんしょく (n,vs) encroachment; erosion; corrosion

便 びん (n,n-suf) (1) flight (e.g. airline flight); trip (e.g. train trip); service; (2) mail; post; letter;(3) opportunity; chance

便り たより(P);だより (n,vs) (1) (たより only) news; tidings; information; correspondence; letter;(n-suf) (2) (だより only) news from ...

便乗 びんじょう (n,vs) taking advantage of a ride or an opportunity; taking a ship
便利 べんり (adj-na) convenient; handy; useful
便利さ べんりさ (n) convenience; handiness; usefulness
便宜 べんぎ (adj-na,n,adj-no) convenience; accommodation; advantage; expedience
便所 べんじょ (n) toilet; lavatory; rest room; latrine; comfort station
便秘 べんぴ (n,vs,adj-no) constipation
便箋 びんせん (n) writing paper; stationery
係(P);(P);係り かかり (n) official; duty; person in charge
係わる(P);(P);関わる(P);(P);拘わる;;係る;;関る;;拘る かかわる (v5r,vi) (1) to be affected; to be
influenced; (2) to be concerned with; to have to do with; (3) to stick to (opinions)

係争(P);(P);繋争 けいそう (n,adj-no) contention; dispute; conflict; controversy
係員(P);(P);係り員 かかりいん (n) official (e.g. customs); clerk in charge
係官(P);(P);係り官 かかりかん (n) official in charge
係長(P);(P);掛長 かかりちょう (n) chief clerk
促す うながす (v5s,vt) to urge; to press; to prompt; to suggest; to demand; to stimulate; toquicken; to incite; to invite (attention to)

促成 そくせい (n,vs) promotion of growth

促進 そくしん (n,vs,adj-no) promotion; acceleration; encouragement; facilitation; spurring on
俄(P);(P);俄か にわか (adj-na,n) sudden; abrupt; unexpected; improvised; offhand
俄に にわかに (adv) suddenly
俄雨(P);(P);俄か雨;;にわか雨 にわかあめ (n,adj-no) rain shower
俊 しゅん(P);じゅん (n) excellence; genius
俊彦 しゅんげん (n) (obsc) gifted (accomplished) man
俊英 しゅんえい (n) excellence; genius
俊足(P);(P);駿足 しゅんそく (n,adj-no) (1) swift horse; fleet steed; fast runner; (2) talented person;
brilliant person

俎板(P);(P);真魚板;;まな板;;俎;;爼 まないた (n) chopping board
俗 ぞく (adj-na,n) mark in dictionary indicating slang; customs; manners; the world; worldliness;vulgarity; mundane things; the laity

俗語 ぞくご (n,adj-no) colloquialism; colloquial language
保する ほする(P);ほうする(ok) (vs-s,vt) to guarantee
保つ たもつ (v5t,vt) to keep; to preserve; to hold; to retain; to maintain; to support; to sustain;
to last; to endure; to keep well (food); to wear well; to be durable

保健 ほけん (n,adj-no) health preservation; hygiene; sanitation
保健婦 ほけんふ (n) district health nurse; public health nurse
保健所 ほけんしょ(P);ほけんじょ (n) health care center; health care centre
保全 ほぜん (n,vs) preservation; integrity; conservation; maintenance保存 ほぞん (n,vs) preservation; conservation; storage; saving (e.g. to disk); maintenance保守 ほしゅ (n,vs) maintenance; conservation
保守党 ほしゅとう (n) Conservative Party (UK, Canada, Japan)
保守的 ほしゅてき (adj-na) conservative
保安 ほあん (n) peace preservation; security
保持 ほじ (n,vs) retention; maintenance; preservation
保有 ほゆう (n,vs,adj-no) possession; retention; maintenance
保母(P);(P);保姆 ほぼ (n) day-care worker in a kindergarten, nursery school, etc.
保温 ほおん (n,vs) retaining warmth; keeping heat in; heat insulation
保留 ほりゅう (n,vs) (1) reserve; putting on hold; deferment; (2) hold (e.g. telephone button);pending

保管 ほかん (n,vs) charge; custody; safekeeping; deposit; storage
保育(P);(P);哺育 ほいく (n,vs,adj-no) nursing; nurturing; rearing; lactation; suckling
保育園 ほいくえん (n) nursery school; day nursery
保育所 ほいくしょ(P);ほいくじょ (n) nursery school; nursery
保証(P);(P);保障(P)(P) ほしょう (n,vs) guarantee; security; assurance; pledge; warranty
保証人 ほしょうにん (n) guarantor; bondsman
保証付き(P);(P);保証付;;保障付き;;保障付 ほしょうつき (adj-no) guaranteed; certified; warranty
included

保証金 ほしょうきん (n) deposit (esp. on renting a house); security money; bond payment;

guarantee

保護 ほご(P);ほうご (n,vs) care; protection; shelter; safeguard; guardianship; favor; favour;
patronage

保護者 ほごしゃ (n) guardian; protector; patron
保釈 ほしゃく (n,vs) bail保険 ほけん (n,adj-no) insurance; guarantee
保険金 ほけんきん (n) insurance payout
保革 ほかく (n) conservatism and progressivism; conservatives and reformists
保養 ほよう (n,vs) health preservation; recuperation; recreation
保養所 ほようじょ(P);ほようしょ (n) sanatorium; rest home
信 しん (adv,n) (1) honesty; fidelity; (2) trust; reliance; (3) (religious) faith; (ctr) (4) counter forreceived messages

信じる しんじる (v1,vt) to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in
信ずる しんずる (vz,vt) (See 信じる) to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; tohave faith in

信仰 しんこう (n,vs) (religious) faith; belief; creed
信任 しんにん (n,vs) trust; confidence; credence
信号 しんごう (n,vs) traffic lights; signal; semaphore
信号機 しんごうき (n) (1) traffic light; (2) signalling mechanism; semaphore (apparatus)
信奉 しんぽう (n,vs) belief; faith; adherence; espousal

信徒 しんと (n) layman; believer; adherent; follower; laity
信念 しんねん (n,vs,adj-no) belief; faith; conviction
信条 しんじょう (n,adj-no) creed; belief; article of faith
信用 しんよう (n,vs) confidence; dependence; credit; faith; reliance; belief; credence
信用組合 しんようくみあい (n) credit association
信用金庫 しんようきんこ (n) credit union
信義 しんぎ (n) faith; fidelity; loyalty
信者 しんじゃ (n) believer; adherent; devotee
信託 しんたく (n,vs,adj-no) trust; entrusting
信販会社 しんぱんがいしゃ (n) credit company
信金 しんきん (n) credit union (guild)
信頼 しんらい (n,vs) reliance; trust; faith; confidence
信頼性 しんらいせい (n) credibility; authenticity; confidence; reliability
修める おさめる (v1,vt) (1) to study; to complete (a course); to cultivate; to master; (2) toorder (one's life); (3) to repair (a fault one has committed)

修了 しゅうりょう (n,vs) completion (of a course)
修士 しゅうし (n) Masters degree program (programme)
修士課程 しゅうしかてい (n) master's course
修学旅行 しゅうがくりょこう (n) excursion; field trip; school trip
修復 しゅうふく (n,vs,adj-no) repair; mending

修業(P);(P);修行(P)(P) しゅうぎょう(P);しゅぎょう(P) (n,vs) pursuit of knowledge; studying; learning;training; ascetic practice; discipline

修正 しゅうせい (n,vs) amendment; correction; revision; modification; alteration; retouching;
update; fix

修理 しゅうり(P);しゅり;すり (n,vs,adj-no) repairing; mending; servicing
修練(P);(P);修煉;;修錬 しゅうれん (n,vs) culture; training; drill; practice; practise
修繕 しゅうぜん (n,vs) repair; mending
修道 しゅうどう (n) learning; studying the fine arts
修道院 しゅうどういん (n) monastery; convent; cloister; abbey
俯く(P);(P);俯向く;;うつ向く うつむく (v5k) to hang one's head in shame; to look downward; to cast
one's eyes down

俯せ うつぶせ (n,adj-no) lying on one's face; upside-down
俳人 はいじん (n) haiku poet
俳優 はいゆう (n,adj-no) (See 役者) actor; actress; player; performer
俳句 はいく (n) haiku poetry (17-syllable poem usually in 3 lines of 5, 7 and 5 syllables)
俵 たわら(P);ひょう (n) (1) (たわら only) straw bag; bale; sack; (ctr) (2) (ひょう only) counter forbags俸給 ほうきゅう (n) salary; pay
俺(P);(P);己;;乃公 おれ(P);だいこう(乃公);ないこう(乃公) (pn,adj-no) (male) I; me (rough or arrogantsounding first-person pronoun, formerly also used by women)

倉庫 そうこ (n) storehouse; warehouse; godown倉敷 くらしき (n) storage charges
個(P);(P);箇 こ (ctr) (1) counter for articles; (2) (usu. 個) counter for military units; (3) individual
個々(P);(P);個個;;箇々;;箇箇 ここ (n,adj-no) individual; one by one; separate
個々人(P);(P);個個人 ここじん (n) an individual; individual people
個人 こじん (n,adj-no) individual; private person; personal; private
個人差 こじんさ (n) individual differences; personal equation
個人的 こじんてき (adj-na) individualistic; personal; self-centred; self-centered
個体 こたい (n,adj-no) an individual
個別 こべつ (n,adj-no) particular case; discrete; individual; separate
個室 こしつ (n) private room; one's own room
個展 こてん (n) one-man exhibition; one-woman exhibition
個性 こせい (n) individuality; personality; idiosyncrasy
倍 ばい (n) (1) twice; double; (suf) (2) times; -fold
倍加 ばいか (n,vs) doubling
倍増 ばいぞう (n,vs) double
倍率 ばいりつ (n) magnification; leverage; amplification; scaling factor; scale factor
倒しま さかしま (n) reverse; inversion; upside down
倒す(P);(P);斃す;;殪す;;仆す たおす (v5s,vt) (1) (倒す only) to throw down; to bring down; to blow
down; to fell; to knock down; (2) to kill; to defeat; to beat; (3) (倒す only) to overthrow; to trip
up; to ruin; (4) (倒す only) to leave unpaid; to cheat倒れ たおれ (n) (1) bad debt; (2) collapse (esp. pref.)
倒れる(P);(P);斃れる;;殪れる;;仆れる たおれる (v1,vi) (1) (倒れる only) (See 崩れる) to fall; tocollapse; to drop; to fall senseless; (2) to be forced to bed (by illness, etc.); (3) to die; (4) togo bankrupt; to be ruined; to have a bad debt; (5) to be defeated (in a game); (6) to fall (ofgovernments, dictators, etc.)

倒産 とうさん (n,vs) (corporate) bankruptcy; insolvency; commercial failure; failed business
倒置 とうち (n,vs,adj-no) turning upside down; placing nonessentials before essentials
倒錯 とうさく (n,vs,adj-no) perversion; inversion
倒閣 とうかく (n,vs) overthrow of government
候補 こうほ (n) (1) candidate; contender; prospect; pick; choice; list; (2) candidacy; candidature;nomination

借り かり (n) borrowing; debt; loan
借りる かりる (v1,vt) (1) to borrow; to have a loan; (2) to rent; to hire
借り入れ かりいれ (n) debt
借入金(P);(P);借り入れ金(io)(io) かりいれきん (n) loan; loan payable; debt
借地 しゃくち (n,vs) leased land
借家(P);(P);借り家;;借屋 しゃくや(借家;借屋)(P);しゃっか(借家);かりや(借家;借り家);かりいえ(借家;借り家)(n,vs) house for rent; rented house; renting a house

借款 しゃっかん (n) (international) loan
借金 しゃっきん (n,vs) debt; loan; liabilities
倣う(P);(P);傚う;;慣らう ならう (v5u,vi) (uk) to imitate; to follow; to emulate

値(P);(P);価;;直;;價(oK)(oK) あたい(値;価;價)(P);ね(値;直) (n,adj-no) (1) price; cost; (2) value; worth;
merit; (3) (あたい only) {comp} variable (computer programming, programing); (4) (あたい only){math} value; count; number; (vs) (5) to have value; to have merit

値する(P);(P);価する あたいする (vs-s) to be worth; to deserve; to merit
値上がり ねあがり (n) price advance; increase in value
値上げ(P);(P);値上 ねあげ (n,vs) price hike; mark-up
値下がり ねさがり (n) price decline; a fall in price
値下げ ねさげ (n,vs) cut in price
値切る ねぎる (v5r,vt) to drive a bargain; to beat down the price; to haggle
値引き(P);(P);値引 ねびき (n,vs) price reduction; discount
値打ち(P);(P);値打;;値うち ねうち (n,vs) value; worth; price; dignity
値段(P);(P);直段 ねだん (n) price; cost倦怠 けんたい (n,vs) languor; fatigue; weariness; boredom
倫敦 ロンドン (n) (uk) London
倫理 りんり (n,adj-no) ethics; morals
倫理学 りんりがく (n) ethics; moral philosophy
倫理的 りんりてき (adj-na) ethical
倶楽部(ateji)(ateji) くらぶ(P);クラブ(P) (n) (uk) club; fraternity; sorority; clubhouse倹約 けんやく (adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) thrift; economy; frugality
偉い(P);(P);豪い えらい (adj-i) (1) great; excellent; admirable; remarkable; distinguished; important;celebrated; famous; eminent; (2) (uk) awful; terrible

偉人 いじん (n) great man
偉大 いだい (adj-na,n) greatness
偉業 いぎょう (n) great enterprise; exploits
偏り(P);(P);片寄り かたより (n) (1) deviation; inclination; offset; bias; prejudice; (2) polarization;
polarisation

偏る(P);(P);片寄る(P)(P) かたよる (v5r,vi) to be one-sided; to incline; to be partial; to be prejudiced; tolean; to be biased; to be biassed

偏向 へんこう (n,vs) propensity; tendency; inclination; deflection
偏差値 へんさち (n) (1) deviation; deviation value; (2) academic performance relative to thegroup average

偏狭(P);(P);褊狭 へんきょう (adj-na,n) narrow-mindedness; intolerance; illiberality; narrowness
偏見 へんけん (n) prejudice; narrow view
偏重 へんちょう(P);へんじゅう(ok) (n,vs) preponderance; making too much of; overestimation;overemphasis; attaching too much importance to

偏食 へんしょく (n,vs) unbalanced diet
偖(P);(P);扨;;扠 さて (conj,int) (uk) well; now; then
停学 ていがく (n) suspension from school
停戦 ていせん (n,vs) armistice; ceasefire
停止 ていし(P);ちょうじ (n,vs) (1) (usu. ていし) suspension; interruption; stoppage; ban; standstill;
halt; hang-up; deadlock; stalemate; abeyance; (2) (ちょうじ only) suspension of music, dance,etc. as a sign of mourning for a prominent person

停泊(P);(P);碇泊 ていはく (n,vs) anchorage; moorings
停滞 ていたい (n,vs) stagnation; tie-up; congestion; retention; accumulation; falling into arrears
停留所 ていりゅうじょ (n) bus stop; tram stop; stop; station
停車 ていしゃ (n,vs) stopping (e.g. train)
停電 ていでん (n,vs) power outage; electricity outage; blackout; failure of electricity supply
健やか すこやか (adj-na,n) vigorous; healthy; sound
健保 けんぽ (n) (abbr) health insurance system
健全 けんぜん (adj-na,n) health; soundness; wholesome
健在 けんざい (adj-na,n) in good health; well; going strong
健常者 けんじょうしゃ (n) healthy person; non-handicapped person
健康 けんこう (adj-na,n) health; sound; wholesome
健康保険 けんこうほけん (n) health insurance
健康食品 けんこうしょくひん (n,adj-no) health foods
健気 けなげ (adj-na,n) brave; gallant; courage; manly; heroic; praiseworthy; industrious; pure;
lovable健闘 けんとう (n,vs,exp) (1) fighting bravely; strenuous efforts; (2) good luck!; good fight側 がわ(P);かわ (n,suf) (1) side (of something, or taking someone's side); part; (2) (watch) case側(P);(P);傍;;端 そば(側;傍)(P);そく(側);はた (n) (1) near; close; beside; vicinity; proximity; besides;
while; (2) (はた only) third person

側近 そっきん (n) close associate; close aide; brains-truster
側面 そくめん (n) side; flank; sidelight; lateral
偵察 ていさつ (n,vs) scout out; reconnaissance
偶々(P);(P);偶偶;;偶;;適 たまたま (adv) casually; unexpectedly; accidentally; by chance
偶に(P);(P);適に たまに (adv,suf) (uk) occasionally; once in a while
偶像 ぐうぞう (n) image; idol; statue
偶数 ぐうすう (n,adj-no) even number
偶然 ぐうぜん (adj-na,adj-no,n-adv,n) (by) chance; unexpectedly; suddenly; accident; fortuity
偶発 ぐうはつ (n,vs,adj-no) sudden outbreak; accidental; incidental
偽(P);(P);贋 にせ (adj-no,n) (1) imitation; fake; phony; counterfeit; forged; bogus; sham; (pref) (2)pseudo-偽る(P);(P);詐る;;譃わる(iK)(iK) いつわる (v5r,vi) to lie; to cheat; to falsify; to deceive; to pretend
偽物(P);(P);贋物;;ニセ物 にせもの(偽物;贋物)(P);ぎぶつ(偽物);がんぶつ(贋物);ニセもの(ニセ物) (n,adj-no) (See偽造) spurious article; forgery; counterfeit; imitation; sham

偽装(P);(P);擬装(P)(P) ぎそう (n,vs,adj-no) disguise; camouflage; masquerade
偽証 ぎしょう (n,vs,adj-no) false evidence; perjury; false testimony
偽造 ぎぞう (n,vs,adj-no) (See 偽物) forgery; falsification; fabrication; counterfeiting
傍ら(P);(P);側ら(io);(io);傍(io);(io);旁;;側;;脇 かたわら (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) (1) (See 傍らに) side; edge; beside;
besides; nearby; (n-adv) (2) while (doing)

傍受 ぼうじゅ (n,vs) interception; monitoring; tapping傍聴 ぼうちょう (n,vs) hearing; listening; attendance; auditing
傍観 ぼうかん (n,vs) looking on; remaining a spectator
傑作 けっさく (adj-na,n) (1) masterpiece; best work; (2) blunder (with sarcastic tone); boner
傑出 けっしゅつ (n,vs) excel; foremost
傘 かさ (n) umbrella; parasol
傘下 さんか (n) affiliated with; under jurisdiction of; under the umbrella
備え そなえ (n) preparation; provision; guarding
備える(P);(P);具える そなえる (v1,vt) (1) to furnish; to provide for; to equip; to install; (2) to haveready; to prepare for; (3) to possess; to have; to be endowed with; to be armed with

備え付ける(P);(P);備えつける そなえつける (v1,vt) to provide; to furnish; to equip; to install
備わる(P);(P);具わる(P)(P) そなわる (v5r,vi) (1) to be furnished with; to be endowed with; (2) to beamong; to be one of; to be possessed of

備考 びこう (n) note; remarks; NB
備蓄 びちく (n,vs) emergency stores; stored; reserved
催し もよおし (n) event; festivities; function; social gathering; auspices; opening; holding (ameeting)

催す もよおす (v5s,vt) (1) to hold (a meeting); to give (a dinner); to show signs of; (2) to feel(sensation, emotion, etc.)

催促 さいそく (n,vs) request; demand; claim; urge (action); press for
催涙 さいるい (n,adj-no) lachrymal
催眠 さいみん (n,adj-no) hypnotism

債 さい (n,n-suf) debt; loan
債券 さいけん (n) bond; debenture
債務 さいむ (n) (ant: 債権) debt; liabilities
債権 さいけん (n) (ant: 債務) credit; claim
傷(P);(P);疵;;瑕;;創 きず (n) (1) wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scrape; scar; (2) chip;
crack; scratch; nick; (3) (See 玉に疵) flaw; defect; weakness; weak point; (4) stain (on one's
reputation); disgrace; dishonor; dishonour; (5) (See 心の傷) (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings

傷つく(P);(P);傷付く;;疵つく;;疵付く きずつく (v5k) (1) to be wounded; to get injured; (2) to gethurt feelings; (3) to chip; to scratch; to damage

傷む いたむ (v5m,vi) to be damaged; to go bad
傷める いためる (v1,vt) to damage; to impair; to spoil
傷付ける(P);(P);疵付ける;;傷つける;;疵つける きずつける (v1,vt) (1) to wound; to injure; (2) to hurt
someone's feelings (pride, etc.); (3) to damage; to chip; to scratch

傷口(P);(P);疵口 きずぐち (n) wound
傷害 しょうがい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) wound; injury; accident; casualty; (2) assault
傷者 しょうしゃ (n) wounded person; casualty; injured person
傷跡(P);(P);傷痕;;疵痕 きずあと(P);しょうこん(傷痕) (n) scar; cicatrix
傾く かたむく(P);かたぶく (v5k) to incline toward; to slant; to lurch; to heel over; to be disposed
to; to trend toward; to be prone to; to go down (sun); to wane; to sink; to decline

傾げる かしげる(P);かたげる (v1,vt) to lean; to incline; to tilt; to slant
傾ける かたむける (v1,vt) (1) to incline; to lean; to tip; to tilt; to slant; to bend; to list; (2) todevote oneself to; to concentrate on; to pour one's energy into; (3) to ruin; to squander; toempty; (4) to drink (alcohol)

傾倒 けいとう (n,vs) admiration; adoration; concentration on; idolizing; idolising
傾向 けいこう (n,vs) tendency; trend; inclination
傾斜 けいしゃ (n,vs) inclination; slant; slope; bevel; list; dip
傾注 けいちゅう (n,vs) devotion; concentration
傾聴(P);(P);傾聽(oK)(oK) けいちょう (n,vs) listening closely
僅か(P);(P);纔か わずか (adj-na,adv,n) only; merely; (a) little; small quantity
働かせる はたらかせる (v1) (See 働かす) to put someone to work; to make someone work
働き はたらき (n) (1) work; labor; labour; (2) achievement; performance; ability; talent; (3) salary;
income; earnings; (4) action; activity; workings; function; operation; movement; motion; (5){ling} (also written as 活) conjugation; inflection

働き口 はたらきぐち (n) position; situation; employment; opening
働き手 はたらきて(P);はたらきで (n) worker; breadwinner; supporter; able person; able man
働き掛ける(P);(P);働きかける はたらきかける (v1,vt) to work on someone; to influence; to appeal to;to begin to work

働き盛り はたらきざかり (n) prime of life
働き者 はたらきもの (n) hard worker; hardworking person
働く はたらく (v5k,vi) (1) to work; to labor; to labour; (2) to function; to operate; to beeffective; to work (i.e. ... works); to come into play; (3) to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate;
to do; to act; to practise; to practice; (4) {ling} to be conjugated像 ぞう (n,n-suf) statue; image; figure; picture; portrait
僕 ぼく (pn,adj-no) (1) (male) I; me; (2) you (used addressing young children); (3) (See しもべ)manservant

僚友 りょうゆう (n) colleague; workmate; comrade; coworker
僧 そう (n) monk; priest
僧侶 そうりょ (n,adj-no) {Buddh} priest; monk
僧院 そういん (n) monastery; temple
僻み(P);(P);僻 ひがみ(P);へき(僻) (n) prejudice; bias; inferiority complex
僻む ひがむ (v5m) (1) to be prejudiced; to be soured; (2) to have an inferiority complex; (3) tobe jealous

儀 ぎ (n) (1) ceremony; (2) matter; affair; (suf) (3) with regard to (used after a person's name,a personal pronoun, etc. in epistolary style); as for; as concerns

儀式 ぎしき (n,adj-no) ceremony; rite; ritual; service
儀礼 ぎれい (n) etiquette; courtesy
億 おく (num) 10^8; 100,000,000; hundred million
儒学 じゅがく (n) Confucianism
儒教 じゅきょう (n,adj-no) Confucianism
儘(P);(P);侭 まま(P);まんま (prt) (1) (uk) as it is; as one likes; because; as; (2) condition; state儚い(P);(P);果敢無い;;果敢ない;;果無い;;果ない;;果敢い(io)(io) はかない (adj-i) (1) fleeting; transient;short-lived; momentary; ephemeral; fickle; vain; (2) empty (dream, etc.); mere (hope); faint(possibility)償い つぐない (n) recompense; indemnity; atonement
償う つぐなう (v5u,vt) to make up for; to recompense; to redeem (one's faults); to compensate
for; to indemnify; to atone for

償却 しょうきゃく (n,vs,adj-no) (1) repayment; redemption; (2) depreciation; (3) amortization;amortisation

償還 しょうかん (n,vs) repayment; redemption; amortization; amortisation
優しい やさしい (adj-i) tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable; suave
優れる(P);(P);勝れる;;傑れる すぐれる (v1,vi) to surpass; to outstrip; to excel
優位 ゆうい (adj-na,n) predominance; ascendancy; superiority
優先 ゆうせん (n,vs,adj-no) preference; priority; precedence
優先的 ゆうせんてき (adj-na) preferential
優劣 ゆうれつ (n) (relative) merits; superiority or inferiority; quality
優勝 ゆうしょう (n,vs) overall victory; championship優勢 ゆうせい (adj-na,n) superiority; superior power; predominance; preponderance
優柔不断 ゆうじゅうふだん (n,adj-na,adj-no) shilly-shally; indecisiveness優秀 ゆうしゅう (adj-na,n) superiority; excellence
優等生 ゆうとうせい (n) honor student; honours student
優美 ゆうび (adj-na,n) grace; refinement; elegance; daintiness
優良 ゆうりょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) superior; excellent; fine
優越感 ゆうえつかん (n) (See 劣等感) superiority complex; sense of superiority

優遇 ゆうぐう (n,vs,adj-no) favorable treatment; favourable treatment; hospitality; warm
reception; good treatment; hearty welcome

優雅 ゆうが (adj-na,n) elegance; grace; refinement
儲かる もうかる (v5r,vi) to be profitable; to yield a profit
儲け(P);(P);儲 もうけ (n) profit; earnings
儲ける もうける (v1,vt) (1) to profit; to get; to earn; to gain; (2) to have (bear, beget) a child;(3) to have a stroke of luck

元(P);(P);本(P);(P);素;;基 もと (n) (1) (usu. 元) origin; source; (2) (esp. 基) base; foundation; (3) (also因, 原) cause; (4) (esp. 素) ingredient; (5) (元 only) (somebody's) side; (somebody's) location;(6) original cost (or capital, principal, etc.); (7) trunk; (8) (See 和歌) first section of a waka;(ctr) (9) (本 only) counter for blades of grass, tree trunks, etc., and for falcons (in falconry)

元々(P);(P);本々(P);(P);元元;;本本 もともと (adv,adj-no) originally; by nature; from the start
元より(P);(P);固より;;素より もとより (adv) (1) from the beginning; from the first; all along;
originally; (2) of course

元凶 がんきょう(P);げんきょう (n) (1) ringleader; main culprit; (2) main cause; source
元号 げんごう (n) era name
元帥 げんすい (n) (field) marshal; (fleet) admiral; general of the army
元年 がんねん (n-adv,n-t) first year (of a specific reign)
元日 がんじつ(P);がんにち (n) New Year's Day
元旦 がんたん (n) New Year's Day
元本 がんぽん(P);げんぽん (n) principal (invest.); capital元来 がんらい (n-adv) originally; primarily; essentially; logically; naturally
元気 げんき (adj-na,n) health(y); robust; vigor; vigour; energy; vitality; vim; stamina; spirit;courage; pep

元祖 がんそ (n,adj-no) originator; founder; pioneer; inventor
元禄 げんろく (n) Genroku era (1688.9.30-1704.3.13)
元素(P);(P);原素 げんそ (n,adj-no) chemical element
元老 げんろう (n) (1) elder statesman; doyen; old-timer; authority; (2) Genro (member of a preWWII body that informally advised the emperor)

元金 がんきん(P);もときん (n,adj-no) capital; principal
元首 げんしゅ (n) ruler; sovereign
兄 あに (n) (hum) older brother
兄さん にいさん(P);あにさん (n) (1) (hon) (See お兄さん) older brother; elder brother; (2) brother(as older-brother figure in friendly and or work relationship); (3) (vocative) young man; buddy;
fella; laddie

兄ちゃん あんちゃん (n) (1) (my) older brother; (2) sonny (with a nuance of suspicion); lad
兄弟 きょうだい(P);けいてい (n) (See ご兄弟) siblings; brothers and sisters
兄貴 あにき (n) one's senior; elder brother
充てる あてる (v1,vt) to assign; to set aside
充実 じゅうじつ (n,vs) (1) fullness; completion; perfection; substantiality; enrichment; (2)replenishment; repletion

充当 じゅうとう (n,vs) allocation; appropriation

充満 じゅうまん (n,vs,adj-no) being filled with; teeming with; pregnant with
充足 じゅうそく (n,vs) sufficiency
充電 じゅうでん (n,vs) (1) charging (electrically); (2) electrification
兆 ちょう (n) (1) (See 兆し) sign; omen; indication; portent; (num) (2) 10^12;
1,000,000,000,000; trillion (American); (obs) billion (British)

兆し(P);(P);萌し きざし (n) signs; omen; symptoms
兆候(P);(P);徴候(P)(P) ちょうこう (n,adj-no) sign; indication; omen; symptom
先(P);(P);前;;先き(io)(io) さき (n,adj-no,n-suf,pref) (1) previous; prior; former; some time ago;
preceding; (2) point (e.g. pencil); tip; end; nozzle; (3) head (of a line); front; (4) ahead; theother side; (5) the future; hereafter; (6) destination; (7) the other party

先々(P);(P);先先 さきざき (n-adv,n-t) (1) distant future; inevitable future; (2) places one goes to
先ず まず (adv) (1) (uk) first (of all); to start with; about; almost; anyway; well; now; (2) hardly(with neg. verb)

先だって(P);(P);先達て;;先立って せんだって(先だって;先達て)(P);さきだって (n-adv,n-t) recently; theother day

先に(P);(P);曩に さきに (adv,n) before; earlier than; ahead; beyond; away; previously; recently
先ほど(P);(P);先程(P)(P) さきほど (n-adv,n-t) some time ago; not long ago; just now
先人 せんじん (n) predecessor; pioneer; ancestor
先代 せんだい (n) family predecessor; previous age; previous generation
先住 せんじゅう (n) previous priest or resident
先例 せんれい (n) precedent先入観 せんにゅうかん (n) preconception; prejudice; preoccupation; preconceived notion
先制 せんせい (n,vs,adj-no) preempt; head-start (of several runs) (baseball)
先取 せんしゅ (n,vs) earning the first (runs); preoccupation
先取り(P);(P);先取 さきどり (n,vs) (1) receiving in advance; taking before others; (2) {comp}prefetch; (3) {ling} anticipatory completion; finishing another person's sentence in anticipationof what likely to be said next

先天的 せんてんてき (adj-na,n) a priori; inborn; innate; inherent; congenital; hereditary
先安 さきやす (n) lower future quotations
先導 せんどう (n,vs,adj-no) guidance; leadership
先手 せんて (n) (1) the first move; forestalling; initiative; (2) black player (shogi)
先方 せんぽう(P);さきかた (n) (1) companion; other party (side); he; she; they; (2) destination; (3)person in front

先日 せんじつ (n-adv,n-t) the other day; a few days ago
先月 せんげつ (n-adv,n-t) last month
先決 せんけつ (n,vs) previous decision; predetermination; deciding in advance; first priority
先物 さきもの (n) futures
先生 せんせい (n) (1) teacher; master; doctor; (suf) (2) with names of teachers, etc. as anhonorific

先発 せんぱつ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) forerunner; advance party; going on ahead; (2) being in a (teamsports) match or game from the start; starting

先着 せんちゃく (n,vs) first arrival先祖 せんぞ (n,adj-no) ancestor
先端(P);(P);尖端 せんたん (n,adj-no) pointed end; tip; fine point; spearhead; cusp; vanguard;
advanced; leading edge; apex (of a curve)

先般 せんぱん (n-adv,n-t) some time ago; the other day
先行 せんこう (n,vs,adj-no) preceding; going first; leading; going ahead; taking priority
先行き さきいき(P);さきゆき (n) the future
先見 せんけん (n,vs) foresight; anticipation
先輩 せんぱい (n) (See 後輩・こうはい) senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate;
progenitor; old-timer

先送り さきおくり (n,vs) postpone
先週 せんしゅう (n-adv,n-t) last week; the week before
先進 せんしん (n,adj-no) seniority; advance; leadership
先進国 せんしんこく (n) advanced (developed) country; advanced nations
先遣 せんけん (n,vs) sending ahead
先陣 せんじん (n) vanguard; advance guard
先頃(P);(P);先ごろ さきごろ(P);せんころ(先頃) (n-adv,n-t) recently; the other day
先頭(P);(P);先登 せんとう (n) head; lead; vanguard; first
先駆 せんく (n,vs,adj-no) (1) forerunner; pioneer; precursor; (2) herald; (3) (See 前駆) outrider;pilot car

先駆け(P);(P);魁 さきがけ (n,vs) charging ahead of others; the first to charge; pioneer; forerunner;harbinger先駆ける さきがける (v1,vi) to be the first
光 ひかり (n) light
光り輝く(P);(P);光輝く ひかりかがやく (v5k,vi) to shine; to glitter
光る ひかる (v5r,vi) to shine; to glitter; to be bright
光学 こうがく (n,adj-no) optics
光年 こうねん (n) light year
光彩 こうさい (n) brilliance; splendour; splendor
光明 こうみょう (n) glory; hope; bright future
光景 こうけい (n) scene; spectacle
光栄 こうえい (adj-na,n) honour; honor; glory; privilege
光沢 こうたく (n) brilliance; polish; lustre; luster; glossy finish (of photographs)
光熱費 こうねつひ (n) cost of fuel and lighting; cost of heat and electricity; energy bill; utility cost
光線 こうせん (n) beam; light ray
光輝 こうき (n) brightness; splendour; splendor
克己 こっき (n,vs,adj-no) self denial; self control
克明 こくめい (adj-na,n) detailed; elaborate; faithfulness; diligence; conscientiousness
克服 こくふく (n,vs) subjugation; conquest; victory
免れる まぬかれる(P);まぬがれる (v1,vt) to escape from; to be rescued from; to avoid; to evade; toavert; to elude; to be exempted; to be relieved from pain; to get rid of

免状 めんじょう (n) diploma; licence; license免疫 めんえき (n) immunity; immunization; immunisation
免税 めんぜい (n,vs,adj-no) tax exemption; duty exemption
免職 めんしょく (n,vs) dismissal; sacking; discharge
免許 めんきょ (n,vs) license; permit; licence; certificate
免許証 めんきょしょう (n) licence; license; permit
免責 めんせき (n,vs,adj-no) exemption from responsibility; disclaimer
免除 めんじょ (n,vs) exemption; exoneration; discharge
兎(P);(P);兔 うさぎ(P);ウサギ (n) (uk) rabbit; hare; cony
兎に角(ateji)(ateji) とにかく (adv) (uk) anyhow; at any rate; anyway; somehow or other; generally
speaking; in any case

兎も角 ともかく (adv) (uk) anyhow; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case;be that as it may

兎角(P);(P);左右 とかく (adv,adj-no,n,vs) (1) (doing) various things; (doing) this and that; (2) being
apt to; being prone to; tending to become; (3) somehow or other; anyhow; anyway; (4) (兎角
only) {Buddh} (See 亀毛兎角) rabbit horns (used as a metaphor for things that do not exist)

児 じ (n-suf) child
児童 じどう (n) children; juvenile
党 とう (n,n-suf) (1) party (political); (2) (See 甘党) faction; -ite
党内 とうない (n,adj-no) party-internal
党利 とうり (n,adj-no) party interests

党務 とうむ (n) party business
党勢 とうせい (n) strength of a party
党員 とういん (n) party member
党派 とうは (n,adj-no) faction
党略 とうりゃく (n) party politics (tactics)
党籍 とうせき (n) party register; membership in a party
党議 とうぎ (n) a party council; party conference
党首 とうしゅ (n) party leader
兜(P);(P);冑;;甲;;胄(iK)(iK) かぶと (n) helmet (of armor, armour); headpiece
入り(P);(P);入(io)(io) いり (n,n-suf) (1) entering; (2) setting (of the sun); (3) (See サイン入り)
containing; content; audience; (4) income; (5) beginning

入り込み いりごみ (n) coming in together; unreserved seats for the public
入り込む(P);(P);這入り込む;;入りこむ はいりこむ(P);いりこむ(入り込む;入りこむ) (v5m,vi) (1) to go into;
to come into; to penetrate; to get in; to step in (a house); (2) to become complicated入る いる (v5r,vi) (See 気に入る) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in
入る(P);(P);這入る はいる (v5r) (1) to enter; (2) to break into; (3) to join; to enroll; (4) to contain;
to hold; to accommodate; (5) to have (an income of)入れる(P);(P);容れる;;函れる いれる (v1,vt) (1) to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert;
to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. a tattoo); (2) to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire; (3)(esp. 容れる) to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); tolisten to; to pay attention to; (4) to include; (5) to pay (one's rent, etc.); (6) to cast (a vote);

(7) (See 淹れる) to make (tea, coffee, etc.); (8) to turn on (a switch, etc.); (9) to send (a fax);
to call

入れ墨(P);(P);入墨;;剳青;;文身;;黥;;刺青(iK)(iK) いれずみ(P);しせい(刺青);ぶんしん(文身);げい(黥) (n,vs) tattoo
入れ替え(P);(P);入れ換え いれかえ (n,vs) replacement; substitution; change
入れ歯(P);(P);入歯 いれば (n) false tooth; denture
入れ物(P);(P);容れ物;;入物(io);(io);容物(io)(io) いれもの (n) (1) container; case; receptacle; (2) (See 棺)(euph. for) coffin; casket

入党 にゅうとう (n,vs) joining a political party
入力 にゅうりょく (n,vs) input; (data) entry
入口(P);(P);入り口(P)(P) いりぐち(P);いりくち;はいりぐち;はいりくち (n,adj-no) entrance; entry; gate;approach; mouth

入団 にゅうだん (n,vs) enrollment; enrolment
入国 にゅうこく(P);にゅうごく(ik) (n,vs) entry to a country
入国管理局 にゅうこくかんりきょく (n) immigration office
入園 にゅうえん (n,vs) enrollment in kindergarten; enrolment in kindergarten
入場 にゅうじょう (n,vs) entrance; admission; entering
入場券 にゅうじょうけん (n) ticket of admission; platform ticket
入学 にゅうがく (n,vs) entry to school or university; matriculation
入学試験 にゅうがくしけん (n) entrance examination
入室 にゅうしつ (n,vs) entering a room; studying under a Buddhist teacher

入居 にゅうきょ (n,vs) moving into (house)
入幕 にゅうまく (n,vs) advancing to the first grade
入念 にゅうねん (adj-na,n) careful; elaborate; scrupulous
入所 にゅうしょ (n,vs) entrance; admission; imprisonment; internment
入手 にゅうしゅ (n,vs) obtaining; coming to hand
入札 にゅうさつ (n,vs) bid; bidding
入梅(P);(P);梅雨入り(P)(P) にゅうばい(入梅)(P);つゆいり(P) (n,vs) entering the rainy season; beginning of
the rainy season

入植 にゅうしょく (n,vs) settlement; immigration
入浴 にゅうよく (n,vs) bathe; bathing
入港 にゅうこう (n,vs) (See 出港) entry into port
入社 にゅうしゃ (n,vs) entry to a company
入籍 にゅうせき (n,vs) entry in family register
入荷 にゅうか (n,vs) arrival of goods; goods received
入試 にゅうし (n,adj-no) (abbr) (See 入学試験) entrance examination
入賞 にゅうしょう (n,vs) winning a prize or place (in a contest)
入選 にゅうせん (n,vs) chosen (in a competition)
入金 にゅうきん (n,vs) deposit; payment; money received; money due
入門 にゅうもん (n,vs,adj-no) primer; manual; entering an institute; introduction to
入閣 にゅうかく (n,vs) joining the cabinet

入院 にゅういん (n,vs) hospitalization; hospitalisation
入館料 にゅうかんりょう (n) admission fee
全 ぜん (n) (1) all; whole; entire; complete; overall; (pref) (2) pan-; omni-; toti全く まったく (adv) (1) really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly; (2) indeed; (int) (3)(abbr) (See 全くもう) good grief (expression of exasperation)

全て(P);(P);総て;;総べて;;凡て すべて (adj-no,n-adv,n) all; the whole; entirely; in general; wholly;
overall

全世界 ぜんせかい (n) the whole world
全人 ぜんじん (n) saint; person well-balanced morally and intellectually
全会 ぜんかい (n) whole assembly
全体 ぜんたい (n-adv,n-t) whole; entirety; whatever (is the matter)
全体主義 ぜんたいしゅぎ (n,adj-no) totalitarianism
全力 ぜんりょく (n,adj-no) all one's power; whole energy
全勝 ぜんしょう (n,vs,adj-no) complete victory; winning the sumo tournament with no losses
全員 ぜんいん (n-adv,n) all members (unanimity); all hands; the whole crew; everyone; everybody
全国 ぜんこく(P);ぜんごく (n,adj-no) country-wide; nation-wide; whole country; national
全土 ぜんど (n) the whole nation (land, country)
全域 ぜんいき (n,adj-no) the whole area
全学 ぜんがく (n) whole college
全容 ぜんよう (n) full portrait; whole aspect; full story

全廃 ぜんぱい (n,vs) total abolition
全快 ぜんかい (n,vs) complete recovery of health
全文 ぜんぶん (n) whole passage; full text; whole sentence; full paragraph
全日 ぜんじつ (n-adv,n-t) all days
全日制 ぜんにちせい (n) the full-day (school system)
全日空 ぜんにっくう (n) (abbr) All Nippon Airways; ANA
全曲 ぜんきょく (n) all compositions; the entire composition
全校 ぜんこう (n) the whole school
全権 ぜんけん (n) plenipotentiary powers; full authority
全治 ぜんじ(P);ぜんち (n,vs) complete recovery; healing
全滅 ぜんめつ (n,vs) annihilation; total destruction; complete destruction; crushing defeat
全然 ぜんぜん (adv) (1) not at all (with neg. verb); (2) wholly; entirely; completely
全焼 ぜんしょう (n,vs) burned down; entirely destroyed
全盛 ぜんせい (n,adj-no) height of prosperity
全社 ぜんしゃ (n) whole company
全米 ぜんべい (n,adj-no) all-America; pan-American
全線(P);(P);全船 ぜんせん (n) the whole line; all lines; the whole ship
全般 ぜんぱん (n,adj-no) (the) whole; universal; wholly; general
全訳 ぜんやく (n,vs) complete translation
全身 ぜんしん (n,adj-no) (1) whole (body); full-length (e.g. portrait); (adj-f) (2) (See 全身性)

systemic

全速力 ぜんそくりょく (n) full speed
全部 ぜんぶ (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) all; entire; whole; altogether
全量 ぜんりょう (n) the whole quantity
全長 ぜんちょう (n,adj-no) over-all length; span
全集 ぜんしゅう (n) complete works
全面 ぜんめん (n,adj-no) whole surface; entire
全面的 ぜんめんてき (adj-na) all-out; general; over-all; complete; extensive; full-scale
全額 ぜんがく (n) total; full amount; sum
八(P);(P);８ はち(P);や (num) eight
八つ(P);(P);８つ やっつ(P);やつ (num) eight
八つ当たり(P);(P);八つあたり やつあたり (n) outburst of anger
八丁(P);(P);八挺 はっちょう (n) skillfulness
八分音符 はちぶおんぷ (n) 8th note
八十 はちじゅう(P);やそ (n) eighty
八千代 やちよ (n) eternity; thousands of years
八方 はっぽう (n) (1) all sides; (2) (See 八方行灯) large hanging lantern
八日(P);(P);８日 ようか (n) (1) the eighth day of the month; (2) eight days
八月(P);(P);８月(P)(P) はちがつ (n-adv) August
八百屋 やおや (n) greengrocer八重 やえ (n) multilayered; doubled
八重桜 やえざくら (n) double-flowered cherry tree; double cherry blossoms
公 おおやけ (adj-no) official; public; formal; open; governmental
公人 こうじん (n) public character
公会堂 こうかいどう (n) town hall; public hall
公使 こうし (n) minister (of legation)
公債 こうさい (n,adj-no) public debt; public bond or securities
公共 こうきょう (n,adj-no) public; community; public service; society; communal
公共放送 こうきょうほうそう (n) public broadcasting (e.g. NHK, BBC)
公共料金 こうきょうりょうきん (n) public utilities charge
公判 こうはん (n,adj-no) public hearing; trial
公務 こうむ (n) official business; public business
公務員 こうむいん (n) government worker; public (civil) servant
公募 こうぼ (n,vs) public appeal (e.g. for contributions); public offering (of securities); public
advertisement (of a post)

公取委 こうとりい (n) (abbr) (See 公正取引委員会) Fair Trade Commission
公司 こうし (n) company; firm (in China)
公営 こうえい (n,adj-no) public management
公団 こうだん (n) public corporation
公園 こうえん (n) (public) park

公報 こうほう (n) official bulletin; communique
公子 こうし (n) young nobleman
公安 こうあん (n) public safety; public welfare
公安委員会 こうあんいいんかい (n) public safety commission
公定 こうてい (n,vs,adj-no) official (rate)
公定歩合 こうていぶあい (n) official discount (bank) rate
公害 こうがい (n,adj-no) (See 汚染・おせん) pollution; public nuisance; contamination
公布 こうふ (n,vs) official proclamation; announcement; promulgation (e.g. of regulations)
公平 こうへい (adj-na,n) fairness; impartial; justice
公庫 こうこ (n,adj-no) finance corporation
公式 こうしき (n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) formality; formal; official; (2) formula
公式戦 こうしきせん (n) regular game; pennant race
公文 こうぶん (n) official document; archives
公文書 こうぶんしょ (n) official document; archives
公明 こうめい (adj-na,n) fairness; justice
公明党 こうめいとう (n) New Komeito (Japanese political party); New Clean Government Party;
Justice Party

公有 こうゆう (n,adj-no) public ownership
公正 こうせい (adj-na,n) justice; fairness; impartiality
公民 こうみん (n) citizen; freemen

公民権 こうみんけん (n) civil rights; franchise; citizenship
公民館 こうみんかん (n) public hall; community center; community centre
公海 こうかい (n) high seas; international waters
公演 こうえん (n,vs) (1) public performance; (2) sumo exhibition in a foreign country
公然 こうぜん (adj-no,adj-t,adv-to) open (e.g. secret); public; official; overt
公爵 こうしゃく (n,adj-no) (See 五等爵) prince; duke
公用 こうよう (n) (1) government business; official business; (adj-no) (2) public; official;governmental

公的 こうてき (adj-na,n) public; official
公益 こうえき (n,adj-no) public; public good
公益法人 こうえきほうじん (n) (1) public-service corporation; charitable corporation; (2) juridical(legal) person working for the public good

公示 こうじ(P);こうし (n,vs) edict; public announcement
公社 こうしゃ (n) public corporation
公社債 こうしゃさい (n) public bonds
公私 こうし (n,adj-no) public and private; official and personal; government and people
公称 こうしょう (n,vs) (1) public name; announcing publicly; (adj-f) (2) nominal
公立 こうりつ (n) public (institution)
公算 こうさん (n) probability; likelihood
公約 こうやく (n,vs,adj-no) public commitment or promise公聴会 こうちょうかい (n) public hearing
公職 こうしょく (n) public office
公舎(P);(P);公舍(oK)(oK) こうしゃ (n) official residence
公衆 こうしゅう (n,adj-no) the public; general public
公衆衛生 こうしゅうえいせい (n,adj-no) sanitation; public health
公衆電話 こうしゅうでんわ (n) public telephone; pay phone
公表 こうひょう (n,vs) official announcement; proclamation
公言 こうげん (n,vs) declaration; profession
公設 こうせつ (n,adj-no) public (institution)
公訴 こうそ (n,vs) accusation; prosecution
公認 こうにん (n,vs,adj-no) official recognition; authorization; authorisation; licence; license;
accreditation

公認会計士 こうにんかいけいし (n) certified public accountant
公論 こうろん (n) public opinion; unbiased criticism; unbiassed criticism
公費 こうひ (n) public expenditure
公選 こうせん (n,vs,adj-no) public election
公邸 こうてい (n) official residence
公金 こうきん (n) public funds
公開 こうかい (n,vs,adj-no) open to the public; exhibit
公館 こうかん (n) official residence

六(P);(P);６ ろく(P);む;むう (num) six
六つ(P);(P);６つ むっつ(P);むつ (num) six
六十 ろくじゅう(P);むそ (n) sixty
六十四分音符 ろくじゅうしぶおんぷ (n) 64th note
六日(P);(P);６日 むいか(P);むゆか(ok);むよか(ok) (n) (1) sixth day of the month; (2) six days
六月(P);(P);６月(P)(P) ろくがつ (n-adv) June
共 ども (suf) (1) (hum) first-person plural (or singular); (2) second or third person plural (implies
speaker is of higher status than those referred to)

共々(P);(P);共共 ともども (adv) together; in company
共に ともに (adv,vs) sharing with; participate in; both; alike; together; along with; with; including
共倒れ ともだおれ (n,vs) falling together; mutual destruction; joint bankruptcy
共催 きょうさい (n,vs) joint sponsorship
共働き ともばたらき (n,vs) (See 共稼ぎ) (husband and wife) both working; dual income
共同(P);(P);協同(P)(P) きょうどう (n,vs,adj-no) (esp. 共同) doing together (as equals); sharing; common(land, etc.); joint (statement, etc.); cooperation; co-operation; collaboration; association

共同体(P);(P);協同体 きょうどうたい (n) cooperative body; cooperative system; collective; community
共和 きょうわ (n) republicanism; cooperation
共和党 きょうわとう (n) Republican Party
共和制 きょうわせい (n) republicanism
共和国 きょうわこく (n) republic; commonwealth共存 きょうぞん(P);きょうそん (n,vs) coexistence
共学 きょうがく (n,vs) coeducation
共感 きょうかん (n,vs,adj-no) sympathy; empathy; response
共有 きょうゆう (n,vs,adj-no) share; joint ownership; co-ownership
共栄 きょうえい (n) mutual prosperity
共済 きょうさい (n) mutual aid
共演 きょうえん (n,vs) appearing together; co-acting; co-starring
共犯 きょうはん (n) complicity
共生(P);(P);共棲 きょうせい(P);ともいき(共生) (n,vs,adj-no) symbiosis; paragenesis; union
共産 きょうさん (n) (1) communism; (2) (abbr) (See 共産党) Communist Party
共産主義 きょうさんしゅぎ (n,adj-no) communism; collectivism
共産党 きょうさんとう (n) Communist Party
共用 きょうよう (n,vs,adj-no) common use; communal use; sharing
共稼ぎ ともかせぎ (n,vs) working together; (husband and wife) earning a living together
共立 きょうりつ (n,vs) joint; common
共著 きょうちょ (n) collaboration; co-authorship
共謀 きょうぼう (n,vs,adj-no) conspiracy; complicity
共通 きょうつう (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) commonness; community; (vs) (2) to be common; to beshared; (n-suf) (3) -wide

共通語 きょうつうご (n) (1) (See 標準語) common term; (2) common language; lingua franca;

standard language

共闘 きょうとう (n,vs) joint struggle; common (united) front
共鳴 きょうめい (n,vs) resonance; sympathetic (sound); (being in) sympathy
兵力 へいりょく (n) military force; force of arms; strength of an army
兵員 へいいん (n) military strength; military personnel
兵器 へいき (n) arms; weapons; ordnance
兵士 へいし (n) soldier
兵役 へいえき (n) military service; conscription
兵糧(P);(P);兵粮(oK)(oK) ひょうろう (n) (army) provisions; food
兵舎 へいしゃ (n) barracks
兵隊 へいたい (n) soldier; sailor
其の その (adj-pn) (1) (uk) (See 何の・どの,此の,其れ・1,彼の) that (something or someone
distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed orunderstood by the listener); the; (int) (2) um...; er...; uh...

其の儘(P);(P);其のまま そのまま(P);そのまんま(其の儘) (adj-no) (uk) without change; as it is (i.e. now)
其れから それから (exp) (uk) and then; after that
其れで それで (conj) (uk) and; thereupon; because of that
其れでは(P);(P);其れじゃ それでは(其れでは)(P);それじゃ(其れじゃ)(P) (exp) (1) (uk) well then ...; (2) inthat situation; in which case

其れでも それでも (conj) (uk) but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding其れなら それなら (conj) (uk) If that's the case ...; If so ...; That being the case ...
其れに それに (conj) (uk) besides; moreover
其れ共 それとも (conj) (uk) or; or else
其れ程(P);(P);それ程 それほど (adv) (uk) to that degree; extent
其れ等(P);(P);其等 それら (n) (uk) those (near the second person)
其処で そこで (conj) (uk) so; accordingly; now; then; thereupon; therefore
其奴 そいつ(P);そやつ (pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (col) that person (guy, fellow); (2) that (one)
其方 そちら(P);そっち(P);そなた;そち (pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (See 何方・どちら,此方・こちら,彼方・あちら) that way (direction distant from the speaker, close to the listener); (2) there (place distantfrom the speaker, close to the listener); (3) that one (something close to the listener); (4) (See
汝・そなた) you; your family; (5) that person (someone close to the listener)

具 ぐ (n,n-suf) (1) tool; means; ingredients; (ctr) (2) counter for armor (armour), suits, sets offurniture

具体 ぐたい (n) concrete; tangible; material
具体化 ぐたいか (n,vs) embodiment; materialization; actualization; realization; taking form; taking
shape

具体的 ぐたいてき (adj-na) concrete; tangible; definite; specific
具合(P);(P);具合い;;工合 ぐあい (n) condition; state; manner; health
具象 ぐしょう (n,vs) embodying; expressing concretely
典型 てんけい (n,adj-no) type; pattern; archetypal
典型的 てんけいてき (adj-na) typical; prototypical; representative; stereotypical; model; ideal

兼 けん (conj,n) and; in addition; concurrently
兼ねる かねる (aux-v) (1) (See 兼ねない) to be unable to (usu. kana); to find difficult (unpleasant,awkward, painful) to do (usu. kana); (v1,vt) (2) to serve two or more functions or roles
simultaneously; to contain (or combine) two or more features; (3) to work in two or more jobs
simultaneously (positions, etc.); to do alongside; (4) to hesitate to do something (out ofconsideration for others); (5) to think of the future (as well as the present)

兼ね備える かねそなえる (v1,vt) to have both; to possess both; to combine with兼ね合い(P);(P);兼合い かねあい (n,vs) equilibrium; good balance; poise
兼任 けんにん (n) (1) concurrent post; (vs) (2) to hold two posts concurrently
兼務 けんむ (n,vs) holding two posts concurrently
兼業 けんぎょう(P);けんごう (n,vs) side line; second business
内々(P);(P);内内 うちうち(P);ないない (adj-no,adv,n) family circle; the inside; private; informal; secret;confidential

内乱 ないらん (n) civil war; insurrection; rebellion; domestic conflict
内側 うちがわ (n,adj-no) (ant: 外側) inside; interior; inner part
内偵 ないてい (n,vs) secret investigation; private enquiry; private inquiry; reconnaissance; scouting
内出血 ないしゅっけつ (n,vs) internal bleeding; internal haemorrhage; internal hemorrhage
内分泌 ないぶんぴ(P);ないぶんぴつ (n,adj-f) (1) endocrine; (n) (2) incretion; internal secretion
内務 ないむ (n) internal or domestic affairs
内包 ないほう (n,vs,vt) (1) connotation; comprehension; intension; (2) inclusion; containment
within内向 ないこう (n,vs,adj-no) introvert
内向的 ないこうてき (adj-na) introvert
内堀(P);(P);内壕;;内濠 うちぼり (n) inner moat; moat within the castle walls
内外 ないがい(P);うちそと (n) inside and outside; domestic and foreign; approximately; interior andexterior

内定 ないてい (n,vs) unofficial offer; tentative decision
内実 ないじつ (n-adv,n-t) the facts
内容 ないよう (n) subject; contents; matter; substance; detail; import
内幕 うちまく(P);ないまく(P) (n) lowdown; inside curtain; inside information; hidden circumstances;inside facts; inner workings; undisclosed circumstances

内心 ないしん (n-adv,n-t) innermost thoughts; real intention; inmost heart; one's mind; in theheart

内情(P);(P);内状 ないじょう (n) internal conditions; true state of affairs
内戦 ないせん (n) civil war
内政 ないせい (n,adj-no) municipal; internal administration; domestic affairs
内気 うちき (adj-na,n,adj-no) bashfulness; shyness; reserve; timidity
内海 うちうみ(P);うちかい;うちのみ;うつみ;ないかい (n) inlet; bay; inland sea
内申 ないしん (n,vs) unofficial report; confidential report
内省 ないせい (n,vs) introspection; reflection on one's self
内示 ないじ(P);ないし(ok) (n,vs) unofficial announcement

内科 ないか (n,adj-no) (1) internal medicine, i.e. treatment by medical procedures rather thansurgical procedures; (2) department of internal medicine (hospital, etc.)

内緒(P);(P);内証;;内所 ないしょ(P);ないしょう(内証) (n,adj-no) (1) secrecy; confidentiality; privacy;
secret; (2) one's circumstances (esp. fiscal); (3) (ないしょう only) {Buddh} inner realization;
personal enlightenment; (4) (内所 only) kitchen

内線 ないせん (n) phone extension; indoor wiring; inner line
内職 ないしょく (n,vs) side job (at home); home industry; side line
内臓 ないぞう (n,adj-no) internal organs; intestines; viscera
内蔵 ないぞう (adj-no,vs) internal (e.g. disk); built-in; equipped (with)
内装 ないそう (n,vs) interior design; interior; upholstery
内規 ないき (n) private regulations; bylaws; internal rules; tradition
内角 ないかく (n) interior angle; inside corner (baseball)
内訳 うちわけ (n) the items; breakdown; classification
内諾 ないだく (n,vs) informal consent; private consent
内輪 うちわ (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) moderate; private matter; family circle; the inside; (2)conservative; (3) pigeon-toed

内部 ないぶ (n,adj-no) interior; inside; internal
内野 ないや (n) (baseball) infield; diamond
内野手 ないやしゅ (n) infielder; baseman
内閣 ないかく (n,adj-no) cabinet; (government) ministry

内閣官房 ないかくかんぼう (n) Cabinet Secretariat
内閣法制局 ないかくほうせいきょく (n) Cabinet Legislation Bureau
内陸 ないりく (n,adj-no) inland
内需 ないじゅ (n) domestic demand
内面 ないめん (n) inside; interior
円(P);(P);圓(oK)(oK) えん(P);まる (n) (1) (えん only) Yen; money; (2) circle
円卓 えんたく (n,adj-no) round table
円周 えんしゅう (n,adj-no) circumference
円安 えんやす (n) cheap yen
円建て えんだて (n) denominated in yen; yen-denominated; yen base
円弧 えんこ (n) arc
円形(P);(P);丸型;;丸形;;円型 えんけい(円形)(P);まるがた (n) (1) round shape; circle; (2) circular form
円柱(P);(P);丸柱 えんちゅう(円柱)(P);まるばしら (n,adj-no) (1) (円柱 only) column; shaft; cylinder; (n)(2) (usu. まるばしら) (See 角柱) round pillar (esp. in buildings)

円満 えんまん (adj-na,n) perfection; harmony; peace; smoothness; completeness; satisfaction;
integrity

円滑 えんかつ(P);えんこつ(ik) (adj-na) smooth; undisturbed; uninterrupted; harmonious
円熟 えんじゅく (n,vs) ripeness; mellowness; maturity; perfection
円盤 えんばん (n,adj-no) (1) disk; discus; platter; (2) flying saucer
円相場 えんそうば (n) yen exchange rate

円筒 えんとう (n) cylinder
円高 えんだか (n) high-valued yen; exchange in favor (favour) of the yen
冊 さつ (ctr) (1) counter for books; (n) (2) (obsc) volume
冊子 さっし (n) book; booklet; story book; pamphlet; notebook
再 さい (pref) re-; again; repeated; deutero-; deuto-; deuter再スタート さいスタート (n,vs) restarting
再び ふたたび (adv) again; once more; a second time
再三 さいさん (adv,n) again and again; repeatedly
再任 さいにん (n,vs) reappointment
再会 さいかい (n,vs) another meeting; meeting again; reunion
再婚 さいこん (n,vs) second marriage
再審 さいしん (n,vs) review; revision; reexamination; retrial
再度 さいど (n-adv,n-t) twice; again; second time
再建 さいけん (n,vs) rebuilding; reconstruction; rehabilitation
再来 さいらい (n,vs) return; second coming; second advent; reincarnation
再来年(P);(P);さ来年 さらいねん (n-adv,n-t) year after next
再来月(P);(P);さ来月 さらいげつ (n-adv,n-t) month after next
再来週(P);(P);さ来週 さらいしゅう (n-adv,n-t) week after next
再検討 さいけんとう (n,vs) re-examination; review; reappraisal
再演 さいえん (n,vs) (1) another showing (of a play); (2) recapitulation (biology)

再燃 さいねん (n,vs,adj-no) recurrence; revival; resuscitation
再現 さいげん (n,vs,adj-no) reappearance; reproduction; return; revival
再生 さいせい (n,vs,adj-no) playback; regeneration; resuscitation; return to life; rebirth;reincarnation; refresh; narrow escape; reclamation; regrowth

再発 さいはつ (n,vs) return; relapse; reoccurrence
再編 さいへん (n,vs) reorganization; reorganisation; reshuffle
再考 さいこう (n,vs) reconsideration
再販 さいはん (n) resale
再起 さいき (n,vs,adj-no) comeback; recovery; restoration; rally; reflexive (in grammar)
再選 さいせん (n,vs) re-election
再開 さいかい (n,vs) reopening; resumption; restarting
再開発 さいかいはつ (n,vs) redevelopment
冒す おかす (v5s,vt) to brave; to risk; to face; to venture; to desecrate; to profane
冒険 ぼうけん (n,vs) risk; venture; adventure
冒頭 ぼうとう (adv,n,adj-no) beginning; start; outset
冗談(P);(P);戯談;;串戯;;串戲 じょうだん(P);ぎだん(戯談)(ok);げだん(戯談)(ok) (n,adj-no) (じょうだん issometimes written 笑談) (See 笑談・しょうだん・2) jest; joke; funny story

写し うつし (n) copy; duplicate; facsimile; transcript
写す うつす (v5s,vt) (1) to transcribe; to duplicate; to reproduce; to imitate; to trace; (2) to
describe; (3) to film; to picture; to photograph写る うつる (v5r,vi) to be photographed; to be projected
写生 しゃせい (n,vs) sketching; drawing from nature; portrayal; description
写真 しゃしん (n) (1) photograph; photo; (2) (See 活動写真) movie
写真集 しゃしんしゅう (n) collection of photographs; photoalbum
冠 かんむり(P);かん;かむり;かんぶり (n) (1) (See 衣冠,束帯) cap (esp. a traditional cap worn withsokutai or ikan clothing); crown; diadem; coronet; (2) (かんむり only) top kanji radical; (3) (かむり only) (See 俳諧) first verse of a haikai, etc.; (adj-t,adv-to) (4) (かん only) best; peerless; first

冠婚葬祭 かんこんそうさい (n) (See 元服,婚礼,祭祀,葬儀) important ceremonial occasions in family
relationships

冬 ふゆ (n-adv,n-t) winter
冬休み ふゆやすみ (n) winter vacation
冬場 ふゆば (n) the winter season
冬季 とうき (n-adv,n-t) (season of) winter
冬期 とうき (n-adv,n-t) winter; wintertime; winter term
冬物 ふゆもの (n) winter clothing
冬眠 とうみん (n,vs,adj-no) hibernation; winter sleep
冬至 とうじ (n,adj-no) (See 二十四節気) winter solstice冴える(P);(P);冱える さえる (v1,vi) (1) to be clear (of a sight, sound, colour, etc.); to be bright; tobe vivid; to be crisp; (2) to be clear-headed; to be alert; to be on the ball; to be wide awake;(3) (often as 冴えない) to look upbeat; to be perky; to be cheerful; (4) to master (a skill); to
excel at; to cleanly execute; (5) (often as 冴えない) (See 冴えない・2) to be satisfying; (6)(original meaning; now somewhat old-fashioned) to become frigid; to become intensely cold

冷え ひえ (n) chilling exposure
冷える ひえる (v1,vi) to grow cold (from room temperature, e.g. in refrigerator); to get chilly; tocool down

冷え性(P);(P);冷性;;冷え症(iK)(iK) ひえしょう (n) sensitivity to cold
冷え込む ひえこむ (v5m,vi) to get colder; to get chilled
冷たい つめたい(P);つべたい (adj-i) (1) (ant: 熱い) cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing; (2)coldhearted; unfeeling

冷ます さます (v5s,vt) to cool (e.g. from a high temperature to room temperature); to dampen;
to let cool; to throw a damper on; to spoil

冷める さめる (v1,vi) (1) to become cool (e.g. from a high temperature to room temperature); tocome down (fever); (2) to cool down (interest); to abate; to subside; to dampen

冷や(P);(P);冷 ひや (n) (1) (abbr) (See 冷や水・ひやみず) cold water; (2) (abbr) (See 冷や酒・ひやざけ) cold sake; (pref,adj-no) (3) cold; cool; chilled; unheated

冷やかす(P);(P);冷かす ひやかす (v5s) (1) to banter; to make fun of; to jeer at; (2) to cool; torefrigerate

冷やす(P);(P);冷す ひやす (v5s,vt) (1) to cool (from room temperature); to chill; to refrigerate; (2)to calm down; to cool off; to regain one's composure; to relax; (3) to be frightened (at); to bescared (of)

冷ややか(P);(P);冷やか ひややか (adj-na,n) (1) cold; chilly; cool; (2) indifferent; cold-hearted; surly;
curt; composed冷や汗(P);(P);冷汗(P)(P) ひやあせ(P);れいかん(冷汗)(P) (n) cold sweat
冷凍 れいとう (n,vs) freezing; cold storage; refrigeration
冷凍庫 れいとうこ (n) freezer
冷却 れいきゃく (n,vs) cooling; refrigeration
冷夏 れいか (n) a cool summer
冷害 れいがい (n) cold-weather damage
冷徹 れいてつ (adj-na,n) cool-headedness
冷戦 れいせん (n,adj-no) cold war
冷房 れいぼう (n,vs) cooling; air-conditioning
冷暖房 れいだんぼう (n) air-conditioning; heating and cooling
冷水 れいすい (n) cold water
冷淡(P);(P);冷澹(oK)(oK) れいたん (adj-na,n) coolness; indifference
冷笑 れいしょう (n,vs) derision; derisive laughter; scornful laugh冷蔵 れいぞう (n,vs,adj-no) cold storage; refrigeration
冷蔵庫 れいぞうこ (n) refrigerator
冷遇 れいぐう (n,vs) cold reception; inhospitality
冷酷 れいこく (adj-na,n) cruelty; coldheartedness; relentless; ruthless
冷静 れいせい (adj-na,n) calm; composure; coolness; serenity
凄い すごい (adj-i) (1) (uk) terrible; dreadful; (2) amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills);
wonderful; terrific; (3) to a great extent; vast (in numbers)凄まじい(P);(P);凄じい(io)(io) すさまじい (adj-i) terrific; fierce; terrible; tremendous; dreadful; awful;amazing; absurd; cutthroat; intense

准 じゅん (n,n-pref) quasi-; semi-; associate凋む(P);(P);萎む(P)(P) しぼむ (v5m,vi) to wither; to fade (away); to shrivel; to wilt
凌ぐ しのぐ (v5g,vt) (1) to endure; to keep out (e.g. rain); to stave off (e.g. starvation); (2) topull through; to get over; to survive; (3) to surpass; to outdo; to excel; to eclipse; to defy; toslight

凍える こごえる (v1,vi) to freeze; to be chilled; to be frozen
凍る(P);(P);氷る;;凍おる こおる (v5r,vi) to freeze; to be frozen over; to congeal
凍死 とうし (n,vs) death from cold; freezing to death
凍結 とうけつ (n,vs) freeze (e.g. program, food, etc.)
凝った こった (adj-f) (See 凝る・こる・2) elaborate; exquisite; tasteful; refined; artistic
凝り性 こりしょう (adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) fastidiousness; enthusiasm for one thing; meticulousness;monomania; obsession; (2) susceptibility for a stiffening of the shoulders

凝る こる (v5r,vi) (1) to grow stiff; (2) to be absorbed in; to be devoted to; to be a fanatic; toelaborate凝乎と じっと(P);じーっと;じーと (adv,n,vs) (1) (on-mim) (uk) (じーっと is more emphatic. 凝乎と israre.) motionlessly; (2) (uk) fixedly (e.g. of staring); (3) (uk) patiently; (4) (uk) firmly (e.g.
hold); restrained

凝固 ぎょうこ (n,vs) coagulation; freezing; solidification
凝縮 ぎょうしゅく (n,adj-no) (1) condensation; (vs) (2) to condense (steam, ideas, emotions, etc.)

凝視 ぎょうし (n,vs) stare; gaze; fixation
几帳面 きちょうめん (adj-na,n,vs) methodical; punctual; steady
凡 ぼん(P);はん (adj-na,n) mediocrity
凡そ およそ (adv,n) (uk) about; roughly; as a rule; approximately
凡人 ぼんじん(P);ぼんにん (n) ordinary person; average person; mediocre
凡庸 ぼんよう (adj-na,n,adj-no) mediocre; banality; commonplace
処分 しょぶん (n,vs) (1) disposal; dealing (with a problem); disposition; measure; procedure; (2)punishment; (3) putting down (e.g. diseased animal)

処刑 しょけい (n,vs) execution
処女 しょじょ (n,adj-no) virgin; maiden
処理 しょり (n,vs) processing; dealing with; treatment; disposition; disposal
処置 しょち (n,vs) treatment; measure; step
処罰 しょばつ (n,vs) punishment
処遇 しょぐう (n,vs) treatment; dealing with
凧(P);(P);紙鳶;;紙凧 たこ(凧)(P);いかのぼり(凧;紙鳶);いか(凧;紙鳶);はた(凧) (n) kite凭れる(P);(P);靠れる もたれる (v1,vi) (1) (uk) to lean against; to lean on; to recline on; (2) (uk) tolie heavy (on the stomach); to be uneasily digested

凶作 きょうさく (n,adj-no) bad harvest; poor crop
凶器(P);(P);兇器 きょうき (n) dangerous weapon; lethal weapon; deadly weapon
凶悪(P);(P);兇悪 きょうあく (adj-na) atrocious; fiendish; brutal; villainous

凸凹 でこぼこ(P);とつおう (adj-na,n,adj-no) unevenness; roughness; ruggedness
凸版 とっぱん (n,adj-no) letterpress; relief printing
凸版印刷 とっぱんいんさつ (n,adj-no) letterpress; relief printing
凹み(P);(P);窪み(P)(P) くぼみ(P);へこみ(凹み)(P) (n) hollow; cavity; dent; depression
凹む へこむ (v5m) (1) to be dented; to be indented; to yield to; to give; to sink; to collapse; tocave in; (2) to be snubbed; to be overwhelmed; to feel down; to be forced to yield

凹凸 おうとつ (n,adj-na,adj-no) unevenness; roughness; ruggedness
出 で (n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2)attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins;
background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ...
(lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a
ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount(comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something

出し(P);(P);出汁 だし(P);ダシ (n) (1) (uk) dashi (Japanese soup stock made from fish and kelp); (2)(出し only) pretext; excuse; pretense (pretence); dupe; front man

出す だす (v5s,vt) (1) to take out; to get out; (2) to put out; to reveal; to show; (3) to submit(e.g. thesis); to turn in; (4) to publish; to make public; (5) (See 手紙を出す) to send (e.g.
letter); (6) (See 声を出す) to produce (a sound); to start (fire); (7) to serve (food); (suf) (8) tobegin

出る でる (v1,vi) (1) to go out; to exit; to leave; (2) to appear; to come forth; to be published;(3) (See 電話に出る) to answer (the phone or door)出世 しゅっせ (n,vs) promotion; successful career; eminence
出会い であい (n) meeting; rendezvous; encounter
出会う(P);(P);出合う(P);(P);出逢う;;出遭う であう (v5u,vi) (1) (出遭う usu. has a negative connotation)
to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon; (2) (出会う,
出合う only) (esp. 出合う) to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.); (3) (出会う, 出合う only)(often used imperatively as 出会え) to emerge and engage (an enemy)

出入 しゅつにゅう (n,vs) in and out; income and expenses; free associations; run of the house
出入り(P);(P);出這入り でいり(出入り)(P);ではいり (n,vs) in and out; coming and going; freeassociation; income and expenditure; debits and credit

出入り口(P);(P);出入口(P)(P) でいりぐち (n) exit and entrance
出典 しゅってん (n) source (e.g. quotation); authority
出前 でまえ (n,vs) catering; meal delivery service
出力 しゅつりょく (n,vs) output (e.g. of dynamo)
出動 しゅつどう (n,vs) sailing; marching; going out; dispatch
出勤 しゅっきん (n,vs) going to work; at work
出口 でぐち (n) exit; gateway; way out; outlet; leak; vent
出合い であい (n) encounter
出向 しゅっこう (n,vs) being transferred; secondment; proceeding; leaving for
出向く でむく (v5k,vi) to go to; to proceed to; to leave for
出品 しゅっぴん (n,vs) exhibit; display

出国 しゅっこく(P);しゅつごく(ik) (n,vs) departure from a country
出土 しゅつど (n,vs) archeological excavation (archaeological)
出場 しゅつじょう (n,vs) (stage) appearance; participation; performance
出塁 しゅつるい (n,vs) on base (baseball)
出展 しゅってん (n,vs) exhibit; display
出席 しゅっせき (n) (1) attendance; presence; appearance; (vs) (2) to attend; to be present; toappear

出席者 しゅっせきしゃ (n) those present; attendance
出店 でみせ (n,vs) (1) food stand; food stall; (2) branch store
出廷 しゅってい (n,vs) appearance in court
出張 しゅっちょう (n,vs) official tour; business trip
出張所 しゅっちょうじょ (n) branch office; agency; sub-branch
出征 しゅっせい (n,vs) departure (for the front)
出所(P);(P);出処;;出どころ しゅっしょ(出所;出処)(P);でどころ;でどこ(出所;出処) (n,vs) (1) (しゅっしょ
only) birthplace; origin; source; authority; (2) (でどころ, でどこ only) release (discharge) fromprison; exit; point of departure; time to take action

出掛ける(P);(P);出かける でかける (v1,vi) to depart; to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to
set out; to start; to be going out

出撃 しゅつげき (n,vs) sortie; sally
出方 でかた (n) (1) attitude; move; (2) theater usher; theatre usher
出来 しゅったい (n,vs) occurrence; happening; taking place出来る(P);(P);出來る(oK)(oK) できる (v1,vi) (1) (uk) to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to thetask; (2) to be ready; to be completed; (3) to be made; to be built; (4) to be good at; to bepermitted (to do); (5) to become intimate; to take up (with somebody); (6) to grow; to beraised出来るだけ できるだけ (exp) (uk) as much as one can; as much as possible; if at all possible
出来上がり できあがり (n) finish; completion; ready; made for; cut out
出来上がる(P);(P);出来上る;;でき上がる できあがる (v5r,vi) (1) to be completed; to be finished; to beready (e.g. to serve or eat); (2) (See べろべろ・2) to be very drunk

出来事 できごと (n) incident; affair; happening; event
出来高 できだか (n,adj-f) yield; crop; production; volume; piecework
出欠 しゅっけつ (n) presence or absence; attendance (e.g. when taking a rollcall)
出没 しゅつぼつ (n,vs) appearing frequently; infesting; appearance and disappearance
出港 しゅっこう (n,vs) (See 入港) departure; clearance (of a ship)
出演 しゅつえん (n) (1) performance; stage appearance; (vs) (2) to act (in a play)
出火 しゅっか (n,vs) outbreak of fire
出版 しゅっぱん (n,vs) publication
出版物 しゅっぱんぶつ (n) publication
出版社(P);(P);出版者 しゅっぱんしゃ (n) publisher
出獄 しゅつごく (n,vs) release (from prison)
出現 しゅつげん (n,vs) appearance; arrival; make one's appearance

出生 しゅっしょう(P);しゅっせい(P) (n,vs,adj-no) birth
出産 しゅっさん (n,vs,adj-no) (child)birth; delivery; production (of goods)
出番 でばん (n) (See 順番) one's turn
出発 しゅっぱつ (n,vs) departure
出直し でなおし (n,vs) adjustment; touch up
出稼ぎ(P);(P);出かせぎ でかせぎ (n,vs) working away from home
出納 すいとう (n,vs) receipts and expenditure (disbursements)
出荷 しゅっか (n,vs) shipping; outgoing freight; forwarding
出血 しゅっけつ (n,vs) (1) bleeding; haemorrhage; hemorrhage; (2) bleeding money; red ink; selling
below cost

出費 しゅっぴ (n,vs) expenses; disbursements
出資 しゅっし (n,vs) investment; contribution; financing
出走 しゅっそう (n,vs) entry in a race
出足 であし (n) (1) start; turnout; (2) constant forward movement (sumo)
出身 しゅっしん (n,adj-no) (1) person's origin (town, city, country, etc.); (2) institution fromwhich one graduated; (3) director in charge of employee relations

出身者 しゅっしんしゃ (n) (1) alumnus (alumnae); graduate; old boy (girl); (2) former member ofan organization; (3) former inhabitant (country, region, etc.)

出迎え でむかえ (n) meeting; reception
出迎える でむかえる (v1,vt) to meet; to greet

出遅れる でおくれる (v1,vi) to get a late start
出金 しゅっきん (n,vs) withdrawal (of money); payment; contribution; investment; financing
出陣 しゅつじん (n,vs) departure for the front
出頭 しゅっとう (n,vs) (1) appearance; presence; attendance; (2) surrender (e.g. to the police);turning oneself in (e.g. to the police)

出題 しゅつだい (n,vs) proposing a question
出願 しゅつがん (n,vs) (See 応募) application
出馬 しゅつば (n,vs) (1) going on horseback; (2) going in person; (3) running for election
出鱈目(ateji)(ateji) でたらめ(P);デタラメ (adj-na,n) (1) (uk) irresponsible utterance; nonsense; bullshit;
codswallop; (2) random; haphazard; unsystematic

刀剣 とうけん (n) sword; dagger; knife; bayonet
刃 は (n) edge (of a knife or sword)
刃先 はさき (n) edge of blade
刃渡り(P);(P);刃渡 はわたり (n) length of a (sword) blade; walking on the edge of a sword
刃物 はもの (n) edged tool; cutlery
分 ぶん (n,n-suf,pref) (1) part; segment; share; ration; (2) rate; (3) (See 身分) degree; one's lot;
one's status; relation; duty; kind; lot; (4) in proportion to; just as much as

分 ふん (n) minute
分かち(P);(P);分ち;;別ち わかち (n) distinction; differentiation; discrimination
分かつ(P);(P);分つ;;別つ わかつ (v5t,vt) (1) to divide; to separate; (2) (also written as 頒つ) toshare; to distribute; (3) to distinguish分からず屋(P);(P);わからず屋;;分らず屋;;没分暁漢 わからずや(P);ぼつぶんぎょうかん(没分暁漢) (n) (わからずや is a gikun reading of 没分暁漢) obstinate person; blockhead

分かり(P);(P);解り;;判り;;分り わかり (n) understanding; comprehension
分かる(P);(P);解る(P);(P);判る(P);(P);分る わかる (v5r,vi) (1) to be understood; to be comprehended; tobe grasped; (2) to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised;
to be found out

分かれる(P);(P);分れる わかれる (v1,vi) (1) (also written as 岐れる) to branch; to fork; to diverge;(2) to separate; to split; to divide; (3) to disperse; to scatter

分かれ目(P);(P);分れ目;;別れ目 わかれめ (n) (1) fork; junction; parting of the ways; (2) turning point
分け(P);(P);別け わけ (n,n-suf) (1) sharing; division; (2) draw; tie
分ける わける (v1,vt) to divide; to separate; to make distinctions; to differentiate (between)
分け前(P);(P);別け前 わけまえ (n) share; portion; quota; cut
分乗 ぶんじょう (n,vs) riding separately
分冊 ぶんさつ (n,vs) separate volume; fascicle; fascicule
分別 ふんべつ (n,vs) discernment; discretion; judgement; judgment; discrimination
分別 ぶんべつ (n,vs) separation (e.g. of rubbish when recycling); classification; discrimination;
division; distinction

分割 ぶんかつ (n,vs) partition; division; separation; segmenting; splitting
分割払い ぶんかつばらい (n) payment by installments; payment by instalments; hire-purchase
分化 ぶんか (n,vs) specialization; specialisation
分子 ぶんし (n,adj-no) (1) numerator; (2) molecule; (3) member; element

分室 ぶんしつ (n) detached office; annex
分岐 ぶんき (n,vs,adj-no) (1) divergence (e.g. in a road); ramification; (2) {comp} forking; jump;
multi-drop

分岐点 ぶんきてん (n) junction; crossroads; division point; parting of ways
分布 ぶんぷ (n,vs) distribution; dissemination; allocation
分担 ぶんたん (n,vs) apportionment; allotment; share
分散 ぶんさん (n,vs) dispersion; decentralization; decentralisation; variance (statistics);
distribution; dissemination; allocation

分数 ぶんすう (n,adj-no) {math} fraction
分析 ぶんせき (n,vs) analysis
分校 ぶんこう (n) branch school
分業 ぶんぎょう (n,vs) division of labor; division of labour; specialization; specialisation; assemblyline production

分権 ぶんけん (n) decentralization of authority; decentralisation of authority
分母 ぶんぼ (n) {ling} denominator
分泌 ぶんぴ(P);ぶんぴつ(P) (n,vs,adj-no) secretion
分科会 ぶんかかい (n) subcommittee; subworking group
分立 ぶんりつ (n,vs) segregation; separation; independence
分裂 ぶんれつ (n,vs) split; division; break up
分解 ぶんかい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) disassembly; dismantling; disaggregating; analysis; disintegrating;decomposing; degrading; (2) {math} factorization; (3) {chem} decomposition; resolution; (4){comp} deblocking

分譲 ぶんじょう (n,vs) selling (real-estate) lots
分身 ぶんしん (n,vs) parturition; delivery; one's child; branch; offshoot; one's other self
分配 ぶんぱい (n,vs) division; sharing; distribution; dissemination; allocation
分野 ぶんや (n) field; sphere; realm; division; branch
分量 ぶんりょう (n,vs) amount; quantity
分離 ぶんり (n,vs) separation; partition; detachment; segregation; isolation; decollation
分類 ぶんるい (n,vs) classification; categorization; sorting
切っ掛け(P);(P);切掛(P)(P) きっかけ (n) (uk) chance; start; cue; excuse; motive; impetus; occasion
切ない せつない (adj-i) (1) painful; heartrending; trying; (2) oppressive; suffocating; miserable
切らす きらす (v5s,vt) to be out of; to run out of; to be short of; to be out of stock
切りがない(P);(P);切りが無い きりがない (exp) (uk) (See 切りのない) endless (innumerable)
切り上げ(P);(P);切上げ;;切りあげ きりあげ (n) (1) end; conclusion; (2) rounding up; (3) revaluation
切り下げ きりさげ (n) devaluation (e.g. of currency); markdown; write-down; undercutting
切り口(P);(P);切口;;截り口 きりくち (n) cut end; section; opening; slit
切り崩す きりくずす (v5s,vt) (1) to level (earth); to cut through (a mountain); (2) to split (theopposition); to break (strike)

切り抜き(P);(P);切抜き きりぬき (n) scraps; cuts
切り捨て きりすて (n) (historical) using people of low rank as sword fodder; omission; roundingdown

切り捨てる(P);(P);切捨てる;;斬り捨てる きりすてる (v1,vt) (1) to cut down; to slay; (2) to truncate;to round down; to round off; (3) to omit; to discard; to cast away

切り替え(P);(P);切り換え;;切替え;;切換え;;切替(io);(io);切換(io)(io) きりかえ (n) exchange; conversion;
replacement; switching (to); switchover

切り札(P);(P);切札 きりふだ (n) trump card
切り離す(P);(P);切り放す きりはなす (v5s,vt) to detach; to decapitate; to cut loose; to let loose; todismember切る きる (suf,v5r,vt) (1) (See 噛み切る) to cut (usu. to cut through); (2) (See 縁を切る) to
sever (connections, ties); (3) to turn off (i.e. the light); (4) (See 電話を切る) to terminate (i.e. aconversation); to hang up (the phone); to disconnect; (5) to punch (a ticket); to tear off (astub); (6) to open (something sealed); (7) to start; (8) to set (a limit); (9) (See 値切る) to
reduce; to decrease; to discount; (10) to shake off (water, etc.); to let drip-dry (or drain); (11)to cross; (12) to do (something noticeable); (13) to turn (a vehicle); (14) to cut (the ball);(15) to shuffle (cards); (16) (See 切り札) to trump; (17) (in Go) to isolate (an opponent's
stone); (suf,v5r) (18) (See 疲れきる) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to finish; to complete

切れ きれ (n) (1) piece; slice; strip; scrap; (2) (also written as 布, 裂) cloth; (3) sharpness; (ctr)(4) counter for scraps, pieces, etc.

切れる きれる (v1,vi) (1) to cut well; to be sharp; (2) to break (off); to snap; to wear out; (3) tobe injured; (4) to burst; to collapse; (5) to be disconnected; to be out of; to expire; to sever(connections) with; (6) to be shrewd; to have a sharp mind; (7) to drop under (a certain figure);
to beat (e.g. a time); (8) (See キレる,ブチ切れる) to flip; to lose one's temper; (aux-v) (9) to beable to do completely

切れ味(P);(P);切味 きれあじ (n) sharpness (of a sword); the feel of a cutting edge
切れ目(P);(P);切目 きれめ (n) break; pause; gap; end; rift; interruption; cut; section; notch; incision;end (of a task)

切実 せつじつ (adj-na,n) compelling; serious; severe; acute; earnest; pressing; urgent
切手 きって (n) stamp (postage); merchandise certificate
切支丹(ateji);(ateji);吉利支丹(ateji);(ateji);切死丹(ateji);(ateji);鬼理死丹(ateji);(ateji);鬼利死丹(ateji)(ateji) きりしたん;キリシ
タン(P) (n) (uk) early Japanese Christianity (from the later Muromachi period) (por: cristao);

early Japanese Christian

切断 せつだん (n,vs) cutting; severance; section; amputation; disconnection
切望 せつぼう (n,vs,adj-no) longing for; earnest desire; desperate desire; hope; yearning; hankering
切符 きっぷ (n) ticket
切腹 せっぷく (n,vs) ritual suicide; disembowelment; seppuku; harakiri
切迫 せっぱく (n,vs,adj-no) pressure; urgency; tension; imminence; acuteness
刈り入れ(P);(P);刈入れ;;刈入(io)(io) かりいれ (n,vs) harvest
刈り取る(P);(P);刈取る かりとる (v5r,vt) to mow; to reap; to harvest
刈り込む(P);(P);刈込む かりこむ (v5m,vt) to cut; to dress; to prune; to trim; to clip
刈る(P);(P);苅る かる (v5r,vt) to cut (hair); to mow (grass); to harvest; to clip; to shear; to reap;
to trim; to prune

刊行 かんこう (n,vs) publication; issue
刑 けい (n,n-suf) penalty; sentence; punishment

刑事 けいじ (n) (1) (police) detective; (n,adj-f) (2) criminal matter
刑事事件(P);(P);刑事々件 けいじじけん (n) criminal case
刑事責任 けいじせきにん (n) criminal liability
刑務所 けいむしょ (n) prison; penitentiary
刑法 けいほう (n,adj-no) criminal law; penal code
刑罰 けいばつ (n,adj-no) judgement; judgment; penalty; punishment
列 れつ (n) queue; line; row; column; sequence; string; train
列国 れっこく (n) nations; states
列島 れっとう (n) archipelago; chain of islands
列挙 れっきょ (n,vs) enumeration; list
列車 れっしゃ (n) train (ordinary)
初 はつ (n,adj-no,n-suf) first; new
初め(P);(P);始め(P)(P) はじめ (n-adv,n-t) beginning; start; origin
初めて(P);(P);始めて;;甫めて はじめて (adv,n) (1) (See 始める) for the first time; (2) only after ... isit ...; only when ... do you ...

初める そめる (aux-v,v1) to begin to
初代 しょだい (n,adj-no) first generation; founder
初任給 しょにんきゅう (n) initial salary
初出 しょしゅつ (n,vs) first appearance
初回 しょかい (n) (1) first time; first innings; initial attempt; (adj-no) (2) (See 第一回) first; initial初場所 はつばしょ (n) New Year's (January) sumo tournament, held in Tokyo
初売り はつうり (n) (See 初買い) first business conducted by retailers in the New Year
初夏 しょか(P);はつなつ (n) (1) early summer; (2) (しょか only) (obs) fourth month of the lunar
calendar

初夢 はつゆめ (n) year's first dream
初対面 しょたいめん (n) first meeting; first interview with
初年 しょねん (n-adv,n-t) first year; early years (of a reign or era)
初心 しょしん (adj-na,n) original intention; initial resolution
初心者 しょしんしゃ (n) beginner
初恋(P);(P);はつ恋 はつこい (n) first love; puppy love
初戦 しょせん (n) first match (in a series)
初挑戦 はつちょうせん (n) first challenge; first try
初日 しょにち (n-adv,n-t) first or opening day
初旬 しょじゅん (n-adv,n) first 10 days of the month
初期 しょき (n,adj-no) (1) early (days); initial stage; (2) {comp} (See 初期化) initial
初歩 しょほ (n,adj-no) basics; rudiments; elements; ABCs of ...
初演 しょえん (n,vs) first performance
初版 しょはん (n) first edition
初球 しょきゅう (n) pitcher's first pitch (to batter)
初級 しょきゅう (n,adj-no) elementary level初老 しょろう (n,adj-no) past middle-aged; aging; ageing; elderly; age 40
初舞台 はつぶたい (n) debut; initial stage appearance
初詣で(P);(P);初詣 はつもうで (n,vs) first shrine visit of New Year
初陣 ういじん (n) first campaign; one's first battle
初雪 はつゆき (n) first snow (of season)
初頭 しょとう (n-adv,n-t) beginning (of a century, etc.)
判 はん(P);ばん (n) (1) (はん only) seal; stamp; monogram signature; (2) (はん only) judgment;
judgement; (n,n-suf) (3) (See 判型) size (of paper or books)

判事 はんじ (n) judge; judiciary
判例 はんれい (n) (judicial) precedent
判子 はんこ (n) (See 印鑑) seal (used for signature)
判定 はんてい (n,vs) judgement; judgment; decision; award; verdict; determination
判断 はんだん (n,vs) judgement; judgment; decision; adjudication; conclusion; decipherment;
divination

判明 はんめい (n,vs) establishing; proving; identifying; confirming
判決 はんけつ (n,vs,adj-no) judicial decision; judgement; judgment; sentence; decree
別 べつ (adj-no,adj-na,n,n-suf) distinction; difference; different; another; particular; separate;
extra; exception

別々(P);(P);別別 べつべつ (adj-na,n,adj-no) separately; individually
別に べつに (adv) (1) (not) particularly; nothing; (2) separately; apart別れ わかれ (n) parting; separation; farewell; (lateral) branch; fork; offshoot; division; section
別れる わかれる (v1,vi) to be divided; to part from; to separate; to bid farewell
別人 べつじん(P);べつにん(ok) (n) different person; someone else; changed man
別個(P);(P);別箇 べっこ (adj-na,adj-no) another; different; separate; discrete
別冊 べっさつ (n) separate volume; extra issue; supplement
別名 べつめい(P);べつみょう (n) alias; pseudonym; pen name; nom de plume
別問題 べつもんだい (n) different thing; another question; different case
別室 べっしつ (n) separate room; special room
別居 べっきょ (n,vs) separation; living apart
別棟 べつむね(P);べっとう (n) separate building; outbuilding; outhouse
別荘 べっそう (n) holiday house; villa
別表 べっぴょう (n) annexed (statistical) table
別院 べついん (n) branch temple
別館 べっかん (n) (hotel) annexe (annex)
利 り (n) advantage; benefit; profit; interest
利かせる きかせる (v1,vt) to be seasoned; to be enlivened
利上げ りあげ (n,vs) increase in interest rates
利下げ りさげ (n,vs) decrease in interest rates
利便 りべん (adj-na,n) convenience
利口(P);(P);俐巧;;悧巧;;利巧 りこう (adj-na,n) clever; shrewd; bright; sharp; wise; intelligent

利回り りまわり (n) interest; (investment) yield; profits
利子 りし (n) interest (bank)
利害 りがい (n) advantages and disadvantages; interest
利害関係 りがいかんけい (n) interests; stake
利己 りこ (n) self-interest
利己主義 りこしゅぎ (n,adj-no) egoism; selfishness
利息 りそく (n) interest (bank)
利払い りばらい (n) interest payment
利権 りけん (n) interest; rights; concession
利殖 りしょく (n,vs,adj-no) money-making
利潤 りじゅん (n) profit; returns
利点 りてん (n) advantage; point in favor; point in favour
利率 りりつ (n) interest rate
利用 りよう (n,vs) use; utilization; utilisation; application
利用者 りようしゃ (n) user; end-user; consumer
利益 りえき(P);りやく (n,vs) (1) profit; gains; (2) benefit; advantage; interest (of the public, etc.);(3) (りやく only) grace (of God, Buddha, etc.) (esp. as attained through rightful actions, prayer,
adherence to one's faith, etc.); blessing; miracle

到底 とうてい (adv) (cannot) possibly; no matter how
到来 とうらい (n,vs) arrival

到着 とうちゃく (n,vs,adj-no) arrival
到達 とうたつ (n,vs) reaching; attaining; arrival
到頭 とうとう (adv) (uk) finally; at last; reaching a head
制 せい (n,n-suf) system; organization; organisation; imperial command; laws; regulation; control;
government; suppression; restraint; holding back; establishment

制する せいする (vs-s,vt) to control; to command; to get the better of
制作 せいさく (n,vs) (1) work (film, book); (2) production; creation
制圧 せいあつ (n,vs) gaining total control (of people or counties); suppression; oppression;
control; mastery; ascendancy; supremacy

制定 せいてい (n,vs) enactment; establishment; creation
制度 せいど (n,adj-no) system; institution; organization; organisation
制御(P);(P);制禦;;制馭 せいぎょ (n,vs) control; governing; checking; suppression; repression; restraint;
mastery; management

制服 せいふく (n) uniform
制止 せいし (n,vs) control; check; restraint; inhibition
制球 せいきゅう (n) (See 制球力) (pitcher's) control (baseball)制約 せいやく (n,vs) limitation; restriction; condition; constraints
制裁 せいさい (n,vs) restraint; sanctions; punishment
制覇 せいは (n,vs) conquest; domination; mastery制限 せいげん (n,vs) restriction; restraint; limitation; limit刷る(P);(P);摺る する (v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold刷新 さっしん (n,vs) reform; renovation
券 けん (n,n-suf) ticket; coupon; bond; certificate
刺さる ささる (v5r,vi) to stick; to be stuck
刺し さし (n) (1) (abbr) (See 米刺し) sharpened tube for testing rice in bags; (2) (abbr) (See 刺身) sashimi (sliced raw fish)

刺し殺す さしころす (v5s,vt) to stab to death
刺す さす (v5s,vt) to pierce; to stab; to prick; to thrust; to bite; to sting; to pin down; to stitch;
to put (a runner) out; to pole (a boat); to catch (with a line); to stick

刺激(P);(P);刺戟;;剌激(iK)(iK) しげき (n,vs) stimulus; impetus; incentive; encouragement; motivation;
provocation

刺身(P);(P);刺し身(P)(P) さしみ (n) sashimi (raw sliced fish, shellfish or crustaceans)
刻(P);(P);剋 こく (n) (1) archaic period of time (usu. a period of approx. two hours corresponding to
one of the signs of the Chinese zodiac); (2) (刻 only) carving; engraving; cutting; mincing; (3)(剋 only) victory; (4) strictness; cruelty

刻々(P);(P);刻刻 こっこく(P);こくこく (adv,adv-to) moment by moment; hour by hour
刻み きざみ (n) shredded tobacco; notch; nick
刻一刻 こくいっこく (adv) moment by moment; hour by hour
刻一刻と こくいっこくと (exp) moment by moment; hour by hour
剃る そる(P);する (v5r,vt) to shave
剃刀 かみそり(P);かみすり(ok);そり(ok);カミソリ (n) (uk) razor

削り節 けずりぶし (n) flaked bonito
削る(P);(P);梳る けずる (v5r,vt) (1) to shave (wood or leather); to sharpen; to plane; to whittle; topare; to scrape off; (2) to shave off (e.g. a budget, expenses, a salary, etc.); to curtail; to cut
down; (3) to cross out; to reduce; to curtail; to remove; to erase; to delete

削減 さくげん (n,vs) cut; reduction; curtailment
削除 さくじょ (n,vs,adj-no) elimination; cancellation; deletion; erasure; DEL (key)
前 ぜん (n-pref) (1) (See 前・まえ) the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor");previous; one-time; former; (2) (before the name of an era) pre- (e.g. "premodern"); (adj-no,n)(3) before; earlier

前 まえ (n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) (See 前・ぜん) ago; before (some event); previously; (minutes) to(the hour); (2) in front (of); before (e.g. the house); (3) head (of a line); front (e.g. of a bus);fore part; (4) in the presence of; (5) (See 人前・にんまえ) helping; portion; (6) privates; privateparts

前々(P);(P);前前 まえまえ (n) beforehand; for a long time
前もって(P);(P);前以て;;前以って まえもって (adv) in advance; beforehand; previously
前代未聞 ぜんだいみもん (n,adj-no) unheard-of; unprecedented; unparalleled in history(unparallelled); record-breaking

前例 ぜんれい (n) precedent
前倒し まえだおし (n) acceleration (of payment schedule)
前借り まえがり (n,vs) advance (in pay); loan
前兆(P);(P);前徴 ぜんちょう (n,adj-no) omen; portent; sign; premonition; harbinger

前半 ぜんはん(P);ぜんぱん (n) first half
前半戦 ぜんはんせん(P);ぜんぱんせん (n) first half of the game or match
前向き まえむき (adj-na,n) facing forward; front-facing; forward-looking; positive; proactive
前哨戦 ぜんしょうせん (n) skirmish; preliminary encounter; prefinals (in games)
前回 ぜんかい (n-adv,n-t) previous time; last time; previous installment; previous instalment;
previous session

前売り(P);(P);前売 まえうり (n,vs) advance sale; booking
前売り券(P);(P);前売券 まえうりけん (n) ticket sold in advance前夜 ぜんや (n-adv,n-t) last night; the previous night
前夜祭 ぜんやさい (n) the eve (of festival) (e.g. Christmas Eve)
前年 ぜんねん (n-adv,n-t) the preceding year; the previous year; last year
前年度 ぜんねんど (n-adv,n) preceding fiscal year
前庭 ぜんてい (n,adj-no) (1) front garden; front yard; (2) vestibule (of the ear)
前後 ぜんご (n) (1) front and rear; front and back; before and behind; (2) before and after; (3)order; context; (4) consequences; (n,vs) (5) inversion; reversion; getting out of order; (6) cooccurring; (n-suf,n) (7) around; about; approximately; nearly

前払い(P);(P);前払 まえばらい (n,vs) payment in advance; prepayment
前提 ぜんてい (n) preamble; premise; reason; prerequisite; condition; assumption; hypothesis;given

前文 ぜんぶん (n) preamble; the above statement
前方 ぜんぽう (n,adj-no) forward; frontward

前日 ぜんじつ(P);まえび (n-adv,n-t) previous day; the day before
前書き まえがき (n) preface; preamble; prolog
前期 ぜんき (n-adv,n-t) first term; first half-year; preceding period; early period
前歴 ぜんれき (n) personal history
前略 ぜんりゃく (n) first part omitted; salutation of brief letter
前線 ぜんせん (n) front line; (weather) front
前置き まえおき (n,vs) preface; introduction
前者 ぜんしゃ (n) the former
前衛 ぜんえい (n,adj-no) (1) advance guard; vanguard; (2) avant-garde (e.g. music)
前触れ まえぶれ (n,vs) previous notice; herald; harbinger; portent
前記 ぜんき (n,adj-no) aforesaid; above-mentioned; said; above
前身 ぜんしん (n) antecedents; ancestor; previous position; previous existence; predecessor
organization; predecessor organisation

前途 ぜんと (n) future prospects; outlook; the journey ahead
前進 ぜんしん (n,vs) advance; drive; progress
前部 ぜんぶ (n,adj-no) front part; fore; front
前面 ぜんめん (n) (1) front part; frontage; facade; (2) initial pledge (e.g. election); opening slogan
前頭 まえがしら (n,adj-no) rank-and-file wrestlers in sumo's highest division
剛健 ごうけん (adj-na,n) vigour; vigor; virility; health; sturdiness
剣(P);(P);劒(oK);(oK);劍(oK)(oK) けん(P);つるぎ (n) (1) sword (originally esp. a doubled-edged sword);sabre; saber; blade; (2) (けん only) bayonet; (3) (けん only) swordsmanship; (4) (けん only)
stinger; ovipositor; dart

剣劇 けんげき (n) sword play; samurai drama
剣士 けんし (n) swordsman; swordswoman; fencer
剣道 けんどう (n) kendo (lit: way of the sword); swordmanship; fencing
剥がす(P);(P);剥す(io);(io);がす はがす(P);へがす (v5s,vt) to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off;
to skin; to flay; to disrobe; to deprive of; to detach; to disconnect

剥ぐ はぐ(P);へぐ (v5g) to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off; to skin; to flay; to disrobe;
to deprive of

剥く むく (v5k,vt) to peel; to skin; to pare; to hull
剥げる はげる (v1,vi) to come off; to be worn off; to fade; to discolor; to discolour
剥ける むける (v1,vi) to peel off; to come off; to be taken off
副 ふく (n,pref) (1) assistant; associate; vice-; sub-; deputy; substitute; auxiliary; supplementary;
additional; collateral; (n) (2) duplicate; copy

副作用 ふくさよう (n) reaction; secondary effect; side effect
副業 ふくぎょう (n) side job; sideline; subsidiary business
副産物 ふくさんぶつ (n) byproduct; side line
副知事 ふくちじ (n) lieutenant governor
副社長 ふくしゃちょう (n) (abbr) (See 取締役副社長) executive vice-president
副葬品 ふくそうひん (n) burial accessories
副詞 ふくし (n,adj-no) {ling} adverb

副賞 ふくしょう (n) extra prize
副題 ふくだい (n) subtitle; subheading
剰余金 じょうよきん (n) surplus; balance
割(P);(P);割り(P)(P) わり (n,n-suf) (1) rate; ratio; proportion; percentage; (2) profit; (3) assignment;(4) 10%; unit of ten percent; (5) sumo match; schedule of sumo matches; (n-suf) (6) (See 水割り・1) diluted with (of drinks); mixed with

割に(P);(P);割りに わりに (adv) comparatively; in proportion
割り出す(P);(P);割出す(P)(P) わりだす (v5s,vt) to calculate; to compute; to infer
割り切る(P);(P);割切る わりきる (v5r,vt) (1) to find a clear solution; to come to a clean decision; togive a clear explanation; (2) to divide

割り勘(P);(P);割勘 わりかん (n) (abbr) (See 割り前勘定) splitting the cost; Dutch treat
割り引く(P);(P);割引く(P)(P) わりびく (v5k,vt) to discount割り当て(P);(P);割当て(P);(P);割当 わりあて(P);かっとう(割当) (n) (1) allotment; assignment; allocation;
quota; rationing; (2) {comp} binding

割り当てる(P);(P);割当てる(P)(P) わりあてる (v1,vt) to assign; to allot; to allocate; to divide among; todistribute; to prorate; to apportion

割り算(P);(P);割算 わりざん (n) {math} division
割り箸(P);(P);割箸;;割りばし;;わり箸 わりばし (n) splittable (wood) chopsticks
割り込み(P);(P);割込み わりこみ (n) interruption; sharing a theater box (theatre); muscling in on;
wedging oneself in; cutting in line; (CPU) interrupt

割り込む(P);(P);割込む;;わり込む わりこむ (v5m,vt) to cut in; to thrust oneself into; to wedge

oneself in; to muscle in on; to interrupt; to disturb

割る わる (v5r,vt) to divide; to cut; to break; to halve; to separate; to split; to rip; to crack; tosmash; to dilute

割れる われる (v1,vi) (1) to break; to be smashed; (2) to split; to crack; to fissure; to be torn;(3) to be divided; to cleave; (4) to come to light; to be identified; to be established; to becomeclear

割れ目(P);(P);破れ目;;割目(io);(io);破目(io)(io) われめ (n) (1) chasm; interstice; crevice; crack; cleft; split;
rift; fissure; (2) (X) (sl) vulva; slit; cunt; vagina; twat

割合(P);(P);割り合い(io)(io) わりあい (adv,n) (1) rate; ratio; percentage; proportion; (2) comparatively;(3) contrary to expectations

割合に わりあいに (adv) (See 割合) comparatively
割安(P);(P);割り安 わりやす (adj-na,n,adj-no) economical; comparatively cheap
割引(P);(P);割り引き(io)(P);(io)(P);割引き(io)(P);(io)(P);割り引(io)(P)(io)(P) わりびき (n,suf,adj-no) discount;reduction; rebate; (after a number) tenths discounted; tenths reduced

割引債 わりびきさい (n) discount bond
割譲 かつじょう (n,vs) cession (of territory)
割高(P);(P);割り高 わりだか (adj-na,n) comparatively high; fairly expensive
創作 そうさく (n,vs,adj-no) production; literary creation; work
創価学会 そうかがっかい (n) Soka Gakkai (lay organization, based on Nichiren Buddhism)(organisation); lit: Value-Creation Society

創出 そうしゅつ (n,vs) creation (e.g. work of art)

創刊 そうかん (n,vs) launching (e.g. newspaper); first issue
創始 そうし (n,vs) creation; founding; initiating
創意 そうい (n) original idea; originality
創業 そうぎょう (n,vs) establishment (of a business, etc.)
創立 そうりつ (n,vs) establishment; founding; organization; organisation
創設 そうせつ (n,vs) establishment; founding; organization; organisation
創造 そうぞう (n,vs) creation
創造力 そうぞうりょく (n) creative power; creativity
創造的 そうぞうてき (adj-na) creative
劇 げき (n) (1) drama; play; (2) (abbr) (abbr of 劇薬) powerful drug
劇作 げきさく (n,vs,adj-no) play writing
劇団 げきだん (n) troupe; theatrical company
劇場 げきじょう (n,adj-no) theatre; theater; playhouse
劇画 げきが (n) comic strip with dramatic story
劇的 げきてき (adj-na,n) dramatic
劇薬 げきやく (n) powerful medicine; strong poison
力 ちから (n) (1) force; strength; might; vigour (vigor); energy; (2) capability; ability; proficiency;
capacity; faculty; (3) efficacy; effect; (4) effort; endeavours (endeavors); exertions; (5) power;
authority; influence; good offices; agency; (6) (See 力になる) support; help; aid; assistance; (7)stress; emphasis; (8) means; resources力 りょく (n-suf) strength; power
力む(P);(P);勉む;;努む りきむ (v5m,vt) (1) to strain; to bear up; to exert one's strength; (2) toswagger; to bluff; to boast

力一杯(P);(P);力いっぱい ちからいっぱい (n-adv) with might and main; with all one's strength
力作 りきさく (n) literary or artistic masterpiece (on which much labour was spent) (labor)
力士 りきし (n) (1) sumo wrestler; rikishi; (2) strong man
力学 りきがく (n) mechanics; dynamics
力強い ちからづよい (adj-i) (1) powerful; strong; forceful; vigorous; (2) reassuring; encouraging
力投 りきとう (n,vs) powerful pitching
力持ち ちからもち (n) muscleman; strong man
力添え ちからぞえ (n,vs) help; assistance; service
力点 りきてん (n) leverage; emphasis; importance
力試し ちからだめし (n) trial of strength; quiz
力説 りきせつ (n,vs) insistence; (major) emphasis; stress
力量 りきりょう (n) ability; physical strength; capacity; tact
功労 こうろう (n) meritorious deed; services
功名 こうみょう (n) great achievement
功績 こうせき (n) achievements; merit; meritorious service; meritorious deed
加 か (n) (1) addition; increase; (2) (abbr) (See 加奈陀) Canada
加える くわえる (v1,vt) to append; to sum up; to add (up); to include; to increase; to inflict加わる くわわる (v5r,vi) (1) to be added to; to be appended; (2) to join in (e.g. a group offriends); to participate; (3) to increase (e.g. heat); to gain in (e.g. influence); to grow; togather (speed); (4) to be subject to (e.g. pressure)加入 かにゅう (n,vs,adj-no) becoming a member; joining; entry; admission; subscription; affiliation;
adherence; signing

加味 かみ (n,vs) (1) seasoning; flavoring; flavouring; (2) taking (something) into consideration;
taking into account

加圧 かあつ (n,vs) increasing pressure
加害者 かがいしゃ (n) assailant; perpetrator; wrong-doer; aggressor
加工 かこう (n,vs) manufacturing; processing; treatment; machining
加担(P);(P);荷担 かたん (n,vs) support; participation; assistance; complicity; conspiracy
加減 かげん (n,adj-na) (1) addition and subtraction; (2) allowance for; (3) degree; extent;measure; (4) condition; state of health; (5) seasoning; flavor; flavour; moderation; adjustment;(6) influence (of the weather); (7) chance

加点 かてん (n,vs) addition of points; scoring
加熱 かねつ (n,vs) heating; application of heat
加特力(ateji)(ateji) カトリック (n,adj-no) (uk) Catholic (church) (dut: katholiek)
加盟 かめい (n,vs) participation; affiliation
加答児(ateji)(ateji) カタル (n,adj-no) (uk) catarrh (dut: catarrhe, ger: Katarrh)
加算 かさん (adj-na,n,vs) addition; adding
加速 かそく (n,vs) (1) acceleration; speed up; (adj-f) (2) accelerator

加重 かじゅう(P);かちょう (n,vs) weighting (in averaging); aggravation
劣る おとる (v5r,vi) to fall behind; to be inferior to
劣勢 れっせい (adj-na,n) numerical inferiority
劣化 れっか (n,vs) deterioration; degradation; drop in quality
劣悪 れつあく (adj-na,n) inferiority; coarseness劣等感 れっとうかん (n) inferiority complex
助かる たすかる (v5r,vi) to be saved; to be rescued; to survive; to be helpful
助け たすけ (n) assistance
助ける(P);(P);援ける;;救ける;;扶ける;;佐ける;;佑ける;;輔ける たすける (v1,vt) to help; to save; torescue; to give relief to; to spare (life); to reinforce; to promote; to abet

助け合い たすけあい (n) cooperation; mutual aid (help)
助け合う たすけあう (v5u,vi) to help each other; to cooperate
助っ人 すけっと (n) (col) helper; supporter; second; backer
助力 じょりょく (n,vs) assistance; support
助役 じょやく (n) assistant official
助成 じょせい (n,vs) assisting; assistance; fostering; aiding
助手 じょしゅ(P);すけて (n) helper; helpmeet; assistant; tutor
助教授 じょきょうじゅ (n) assistant professor
助演 じょえん (n,vs,adj-no) co-star
助産婦 じょさんぷ (n) (See 助産師) midwife助言 じょげん(P);じょごん (n,vs,adj-no) advice; suggestion
助詞 じょし (n) {ling} particle; postposition
努めて(P);(P);勉めて つとめて (adv) (1) as much as possible; diligently; (exp) (2) make an effort!;
work hard!

努める(P);(P);勉める;;力める つとめる (v1,vt) to endeavor (endeavour); to try; to strive; to make aneffort; to exert oneself; to be diligent

努力 どりょく (n,vs) great effort; exertion; endeavour; endeavor; effort
励まし はげまし (n,adj-no) (See 励み) encouragement (as an abstract concept); stimulation
励ます はげます (v5s,vt) to encourage; to cheer; to raise (the voice)
励み はげみ (n) (often as 励みになる) (See 励まし) (act of) encouragement; stimulus; incentive
励む はげむ (v5m) to be zealous; to brace oneself; to endeavour; to endeavor; to strive; to makean effort

労 ろう (n) labor; labour; toil; trouble; pains; work; effort; striving
労る(P);(P);労わる(io)(io) いたわる (v5r,vt) (1) to pity; to sympathize with; to sympathise with; toconsole; to be kind to; (2) to tend to (e.g. an injury); to care for; to nurse

労作 ろうさく (n,vs) toil; labor; labour; laborious task
労使 ろうし (n) labour and management; labor and management
労働(P);(P);労動(oK)(oK) ろうどう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) manual labor; manual labour; toil; work; (2) (abbr)(See 労働党) Labour Party

労働党 ろうどうとう (n) Labour Party; Labor Party; worker's party
労働基準法 ろうどうきじゅんほう (n) Labor Standards Act

労働条件 ろうどうじょうけん (n) working conditions
労働省 ろうどうしょう (n) (See 厚生労働省) Ministry of Labour (now Ministry of Health, Labour andWelfare)労働組合 ろうどうくみあい (n) labor union; labour union
労働者 ろうどうしゃ (n) (sens) laborer (labourer); blue-collar worker
労働運動 ろうどううんどう (n) labour movement; labor movement
労力 ろうりょく (n) labour; labor; effort; toil; trouble
労務 ろうむ (n) labor; labour; work; service
労災 ろうさい (n) (1) work-related injury; work-related illness; work-related death; on-the-job
accident; (2) (abbr) (See 労働者災害補償保険) workers' compensation insurance

労相 ろうしょう (n) Labor Minister
労組 ろうそ(P);ろうくみ (n) (abbr) (See 労働組合) labor union; labour union
労連 ろうれん (n) labour union; labor union
効き目(P);(P);利き目(P);(P);効目;;利目 ききめ (n) effect; virtue; efficacy; impression
効く(P);(P);利く(P)(P) きく (v5k,vi) (1) (See 薬が効く) to be effective; to show effect; (2) (See 目が利く) to do its work; to carry out its function well; (3) (See 割引が効く) to be possible to use

効力 こうりょく (n) effect; efficacy; validity; potency
効果 こうか (n,adj-no) effect; effectiveness; efficacy; result
効果的 こうかてき (adj-na) effective; successful
効率 こうりつ (n) efficiency; efficacy; performance; utility factor

効率的 こうりつてき (adj-na) efficient
効用 こうよう (n) use; utility; effect; benefit
効能(P);(P);功能 こうのう(P);くのう(功能)(ok) (n) effect; efficacy; virtue; benefit
勅(P);(P);詔(P)(P) ちょく(勅)(P);みことのり(P) (n) imperial decree; imperial edict
勇ましい いさましい (adj-i) (1) brave; valiant; gallant; courageous; (2) stirring; vigorous; rousing
勇み足 いさみあし (n) (1) overeagerness; rashness; (2) forward step-out (in sumo)
勇む いさむ (v5m) to be in high spirits; to be encouraged; to be lively; to cheer up
勇士 ゆうし (n) brave warrior; hero; brave man
勇敢 ゆうかん (adj-na) brave; heroic; gallant
勇気 ゆうき (n) courage; bravery; valour; valor; nerve; boldness
勇退(P);(P);優退 ゆうたい (n,vs) bowing out; retiring voluntarily
勉学 べんがく (n,vs) study; pursuit of knowledge
勉強 べんきょう (n,vs) (1) study; (2) diligence; (3) discount; reduction
動 どう (n) motion; change; confusion
動かす うごかす (v5s,vt) (1) to move; to shift; to operate; to set in motion; to mobilize; tomobilise; (2) to inspire; to rouse; to move (e.g. feeling); to influence; (3) to deny; to change

動き うごき (n) movement; activity; trend; development; change
動き出す(P);(P);動きだす うごきだす (v5s) to come alive; to get going; to start to move
動く うごく (v5k,vi) (1) to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing; (2) to operate; to run; togo; to work; (3) to be touched; to be influenced; (4) to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver;(5) (as 動かぬ, 動かない, etc.) certain; factual; (6) to be transferred

動じる どうじる (v1,vi) to be perturbed; to be agitated
動もすれば ややもすれば (adv) being apt to; being liable to; being inclined to
動乱 どうらん (n,vs,adj-no) disturbance; agitation; commotion; upheaval; riot
動作 どうさ (n,vs) action; movements; motions; bearing; behaviour; behavior; execution;
actuation; operation; manners

動力 どうりょく (n,adj-f) power; motive power; dynamic force
動向 どうこう (n) trend; tendency; movement; attitude
動員 どういん (n,vs) mobilization; mobilisation
動態 どうたい (n) movement; vital (statistics)
動揺 どうよう (n,vs) disturbance; unrest; shaking; trembling; pitching; rolling; oscillation; agitation;
excitement; commotion

動植物 どうしょくぶつ (n) plants and animals; flora and fauna
動機 どうき (n) motive; incentive; motif
動物 どうぶつ (n) animal
動物園 どうぶつえん (n) zoo; zoological gardens
動画 どうが (n,adj-no,vs) (1) animation; motion picture; moving image; video; (2) in-betweening(in anime)

動脈 どうみゃく (n) artery
動脈硬化 どうみゃくこうか (n,vs) arteriosclerosis; hardening of the arteries動詞 どうし (n,adj-no) {ling} verb
動議 どうぎ (n) a motion
動静(P);(P);動勢 どうせい (n) state; condition; movements
勘 かん (n) perception; intuition; the sixth sense
勘定 かんじょう (n,vs) calculation; counting; consideration; reckoning; settlement of an account;allowance

勘弁 かんべん (n,vs) pardon; forgiveness; forbearance
勘案 かんあん (n,vs) taking into consideration; giving consideration (to); thinking
勘違い かんちがい (n,vs) misunderstanding; wrong guess
勝ち かち (n) win; victory
勝ち星 かちぼし (n) (mark indicating) a win
勝ち負け かちまけ (n) victory or defeat
勝ち越し かちこし (n) more wins than losses (sport)
勝ち越す かちこす (v5s,vi) to have more wins than losses; to lead (someone) by (three) matches
勝つ(P);(P);克つ;;贏つ かつ (v5t,vi) to win; to gain victory
勝る(P);(P);優る まさる (v5r,vi) (1) to excel; to surpass; to exceed; to have an edge; to be superior;
to outrival; (2) to outweigh; to preponderate

勝利(P);(P);捷利 しょうり (n,vs) victory; triumph; conquest; success; win
勝因 しょういん (n) cause of victory
勝手 かって (adj-na,n) (1) one's own convenience; one's way; (2) convenience or ease of use;knowledge of how to use; (3) circumstances; situation (e.g. financial); environment; (4) kitchen;(5) arbitrary

勝手気まま(P);(P);勝手気儘 かってきまま (n,adj-na) self-willed; (doing or saying things) to suit one's
own convenience; oblivious to the convenience of others

勝敗 しょうはい (n) victory or defeat; issue (of battle); outcome
勝率 しょうりつ (n) winning percentage
勝者 しょうしゃ (n) winner; victor
勝訴 しょうそ (n,vs) winning a lawsuit
勝負 しょうぶ (n,vs) victory or defeat; match; contest; game; bout
募る つのる (v5r,vt) (1) to invite contributions, etc.; to solicit help, participation, etc.; to recruit(e.g. soldiers); (v5r,vi) (2) to grow violent; to become stronger; to become worse

募金 ぼきん (n,vs,adj-no) fund-raising; collection of funds
募集 ぼしゅう (n,vs) recruiting; taking applications
勢い(P);(P);勢(io)(io) いきおい (adv,n) (1) force; vigor; vigour; energy; spirit; life; (2) influence;authority; power; might; (3) impetus; momentum; course (of events); (n-adv) (4) naturally;
necessarily

勢力 せいりょく (n) influence; power; might; strength; potency; force; energy
勤め(P);(P);務め(P)(P) つとめ (n) (1) service; duty; business; responsibility; task; (2) Buddhist religious
services

勤める(P);(P);務める(P)(P) つとめる (v1,vt) (1) (usu. 勤める) to work (for); to be employed (at); toserve (in); (2) (usu. 務める) to serve (as); to act (as); to fill (the position of); to play the role(of); (3) (usu. 勤める) to conduct a religious service

勤め先 つとめさき (n) place of work
勤労 きんろう (n,vs) labor; labour; exertion; diligent service
勤労者 きんろうしゃ (n) worker
勤勉(P);(P);勤強(iK)(iK) きんべん (adj-na,n) industry; diligence
勤務 きんむ (n,vs) service; duty; work
勤続 きんぞく (n,vs) continuous service
勧め(P);(P);薦め;;奨め すすめ (n,vs) (See お勧め) recommendation; advice; suggestion;encouragement

勧める(P);(P);薦める(P);(P);奨める すすめる (v1,vt) to recommend; to advise; to encourage; to offer(wine)

勧告 かんこく (n,vs,adj-no) advice; counsel; remonstrance; recommendation
勧善懲悪 かんぜんちょうあく (n) rewarding good and punishing evil; novel or drama with a rewardinggood-and-punishing-evil theme; moral purpose; morality play

勧奨 かんしょう (n,vs) encouragement; stimulation
勧業 かんぎょう (n) (encouragement of) industry
勧誘 かんゆう (n,vs) invitation; solicitation; canvassing; canvasing; inducement; persuasion;
encouragement

勧進 かんじん (n,vs) temple solicitation
勲章 くんしょう (n) decoration; order; medal
勾配 こうばい (n) slope; incline; gradient; grade; pitch

勿体ない(P);(P);勿体無い;;物体ない;;物体無い もったいない (adj-i) (1) (uk) impious; profane;sacrilegious; (2) too good; more than one deserves; unworthy of; (3) wasteful

勿論 もちろん (adv) (uk) of course; certainly; naturally
匂い(P);(P);臭い;;匂(io)(io) におい (n) (1) (臭い usu. has a negative connotation) odour; odor; scent;smell; stench; (2) aura; whiff; smacks of ...; sense; flavour; flavor

匂う(P);(P);臭う(P)(P) におう (v5u,vi) (1) (usu. 匂う) to be fragrant; to smell (good); (2) (usu. 臭う)to stink; to smell (bad); (3) to glow; to be bright

包み つつみ (n) bundle; package; parcel; bale
包み紙(P);(P);包紙 つつみがみ (n) wrapping paper
包む(P);(P);裹む くるむ(包む)(P);つつむ(P) (v5m,vt) (1) to wrap up; to tuck in; to pack; to do up; tocover with; to dress in; (v5m) (2) (つつむ only) to conceal; to hide; to be engulfed in; to be
enveloped by

包丁(P);(P);庖丁 ほうちょう (n) kitchen knife; carving knife
包含 ほうがん (n) (1) inclusion; comprehension; implication; (vs) (2) to include; to comprise; tocontain; to implicate

包囲 ほうい (n,vs) siege; encirclement; envelopment
包容力 ほうようりょく (n) tolerance; broad-mindedness
包帯(P);(P);繃帯 ほうたい (n,vs,adj-no) bandage; dressing
包括 ほうかつ (n,vs,adj-f) inclusion; complete coverage; comprehensiveness
包装 ほうそう (n,vs) packing; wrapping
化ける ばける (v1,vi) (1) to appear in disguise; to take the form of; (2) to change for the worse;

to corrupt

化け物(P);(P);化物 ばけもの(P);ばけもん(ik);バケモン (n) goblin; apparition; monster; ghost; phantom;
spectre; specter

化合 かごう (n,vs) chemical combination
化合物 かごうぶつ (n) {chem} compound
化学 かがく(P);ばけがく (n,adj-no) (1) chemistry; (suf) (2) (かがく only) (abbr) chemical company(e.g. Acme Chemical Co.)

化学兵器 かがくへいき (n) chemical weapons
化学肥料 かがくひりょう (n) chemical fertilizer; chemical fertiliser
化成 かせい (n,vs) change; transformation
化石 かせき (n,vs) fossil; petrifaction; fossilization; fossilisation
化粧(P);(P);仮粧 けしょう(P);けわい;けそう(ok) (n,vs) make-up; makeup; cosmetics
化繊(P);(P);化纎(iK)(iK) かせん (n) (abbr) (See 化学繊維) synthetic fibres (fibers)
北 きた (n) north
北アイルランド きたアイルランド (n) Northern Ireland
北上 ほくじょう (n,vs) going north
北京 ぺきん (n) Beijing (China); Peking
北側 きたがわ(P);ほくそく (n) north side; north bank
北北東(P);(P);北々東 ほくほくとう (n) north-north-east; nor-nor-east
北口 きたぐち (n) north entrance北国 きたぐに(P);ほっこく (n) northern provinces; northern countries
北方 ほっぽう (n,adj-no) northern (district); northward
北朝鮮 きたちょうせん (n) North Korea
北東 ほくとう(P);きたひがし (n,adj-no) northeast
北極 ほっきょく (n,adj-no) (1) North Pole; (2) (abbr) (See 北極圏) the Arctic
北極圏 ほっきょくけん (n) (See 南極圏) Arctic Circle; the Arctic
北欧 ほくおう (n,adj-no) Northern Europe; land of the Norsemen; Scandinavia
北海 ほっかい (n) northern sea; North Sea
北海道 ほっかいどう (n) Hokkaido (northernmost of the four main islands of Japan)
北海道開発庁長官 ほっかいどうかいはつちょうちょうかん (n) Director General of Hokkaido Development
Agency北端 ほくたん (n) northern extremity
北緯 ほくい (n) north latitude
北西 ほくせい (n,adj-no) northwest
北部 ほくぶ (n,adj-no) north; northern part
北陸 ほくりく (n) region west of Tokyo on Japan Sea side of Japan
北風 きたかぜ(P);ほくふう (n,adj-no) north wind
匙(P);(P);匕 さじ(P);しゃじ;かい(ok) (n) spoon
匠(P);(P);工 たくみ(P);しょう(匠) (n,adj-na) (1) workman; artisan; mechanic; carpenter; (2) craft;skill; (3) means; idea

匹敵 ひってき (n,vs) comparing with; match; rival; equal
区 く (n) ward; district; section
区々(P);(P);区区 まちまち (adj-na,adj-no) several; various; divergent; conflicting; different; diverse
区内 くない (n) in the ward or borough区分 くぶん (n,vs,adj-no) division; section; demarcation; partition; segmentation; subdivision;(traffic) lane; compartment; classification; sorting

区切り(P);(P);句切り くぎり (n) (1) punctuation; pause; juncture; (2) end; (place to) stop
区切る(P);(P);句切る くぎる (v5r,vt) (1) (esp. 区切る) to demarcate; to delimit; to to divide (anarea); to mark off; to cut off; (2) (esp. 句切る) to punctuate; to put an end to (e.g. a sentence)

区別(P);(P);區別(oK)(oK) くべつ (n,vs) distinction; differentiation; classification
区域 くいき (n) (1) limits; boundary; domain; zone; sphere; territory; (2) area (e.g. inprogramming languages)

区役所 くやくしょ (n) ward office; council (regional)
区民 くみん (n) ward residents
区画(P);(P);区劃 くかく (n,vs) division; section; compartment; boundary; area; block
区立 くりつ (n,adj-no) established by the ward
区議 くぎ (n) ward assemblyman
区長 くちょう (n) ward headman
区間 くかん (n,n-suf) section (of track, etc.); segment; dimension
医 い (n,n-suf) medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor

医大 いだい (n) (abbr) (See 医科大学) medical university; medical school; med school
医学 いがく (n) medical science; medicine
医局 いきょく (n) medical office; dispensary
医師 いし (n,adj-no) doctor; physician
医師会 いしかい (n) medical association
医療 いりょう (n,adj-no) medical care; medical treatment
医科 いか (n) medical science; medical department
医科学 いかがく (n) medical college
医者 いしゃ (n) (sens) (usu. 医者さん or お医者さん) (See お医者さん,医者さん) (medical) doctor;
physician

医薬 いやく (n,adj-no) (1) medicine; (2) (abbr) (from 医薬安全局) Pharmaceutical and Food Safety
Bureau医薬品 いやくひん (n) medical supplies
医長 いちょう (n) medical director; chief physician
医院 いいん (n) doctor's office (surgery); clinic; dispensary
匿名 とくめい (n) anonymity; pseudonym
十 じゅう(P);と;とお(P) (num) 10; ten
十一 じゅういち(P);ジュウイチ (n) (1) (じゅういち only) 11; eleven; (2) (uk) Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo(Cuculus fugax)

十一月(P);(P);１１月(P)(P) じゅういちがつ (n-adv) November

十七 じゅうしち(P);じゅうなな (n) 17; seventeen
十万 じゅうまん (n) 100,000; hundred thousand
十三 じゅうさん (n) 13; thirteen
十両 じゅうりょう (n) second highest sumo division; wrestlers of the second highest sumo division
十九 じゅうきゅう (n) 19; nineteen
十二 じゅうに (n) 12; twelve
十二分 じゅうにぶん (adj-na,n) (See 十分・じゅうぶん) more than enough
十二月(P);(P);１２月(P)(P) じゅうにがつ (n-adv) December
十五 じゅうご (n) 15; fifteen
十代(P);(P);１０代(P);(P);十台 じゅうだい (n,adj-no) (1) (See 台・だい・6) the teens (10-19); teenage;(n) (2) (十代, １０代 only) the tenth generation

十億 じゅうおく (n) 1,000,000,000; billion (American); (obs) milliard (British)
十八 じゅうはち (n) 18; eighteen
十八番(P);(P);御箱 じゅうはちばん(十八番)(P);おはこ (n) (1) (じゅうはちばん only) No. 18; eighteenth;(2) (じゅうはちばん only) (abbr) (See 歌舞伎十八番) repertoire of 18 kabuki plays; (3) one's
favourite stunt (favorite); one's specialty

十六 じゅうろく (n) 16; sixteen
十分(P);(P);充分 じゅうぶん (adj-na) (1) plenty; enough; sufficient; satisfactory; adequate; (n,vs) (2)(十分 only) division into ten; (adv) (3) perfectly; thoroughly; fully; in full

十四 じゅうし(P);じゅうよん (n) 14; fourteen十字 じゅうじ (adj-no,n) cross; crossed; cruciform
十字架 じゅうじか (n) cross; the Cross (of Christ)
十字路 じゅうじろ (n) crossroads
十日(P);(P);１０日(P)(P) とおか (n) (1) the tenth day of the month; (2) ten days
十月(P);(P);１０月(P)(P) じゅうがつ (n-adv) October
千 せん(P);ち (num) 1,000; thousand
千九百年代 せんきゅうひゃくねんだい (n) the 1900s
千代(P);(P);千世 せんだい(千代)(P);ちよ (n) (1) thousand years; (2) very long period; forever
千円札 せんえんさつ (n) 1,000 Yen bill
千切る ちぎる (v5r) to cut up fine; to pick (fruit)
千切れる ちぎれる (v1) to be torn off; to be torn to pieces
千島 ちしま (n) Kurile Islands
千島列島 ちしまれっとう (n) Kurile Islands
千秋楽 せんしゅうらく (n) concluding festivities; final day of a sumo tournament; concluding
program; concluding programme

千里 せんり (n-adv,n-t) 1000 ri; (a) long distance
千鳥(P);(P);鵆 ちどり(P);チドリ (n) (uk) plover
升(P);(P);枡;;桝;;斗 ます (n) (1) measuring container; measure; (2) box (seating at a theatre, etc.);(3) square on a grid; cell of a grid; (4) (斗 only) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)

午 うま (n) seventh sign of Chinese zodiac (The Horse, 11am-1pm, south, May)

午前 ごぜん (n-adv,n-t) morning; a.m.
午後(P);(P);午后(oK)(oK) ごご (n-adv,n-t) afternoon; p.m.
半々(P);(P);半半 はんはん (n,adj-no) half and half; fifty-fifty
半ば なかば (n-adv,n) middle; half; semi; halfway; partly
半値 はんね (n,adj-no) half price
半分 はんぶん (n-adv,n) half
半周 はんしゅう (n) (1) semicircle; hemicycle; half globe; (vs) (2) to go halfway round (e.g. theearth)

半官半民 はんかんはんみん (n,adj-no) semi-governmental; semi-official
半導体 はんどうたい (n,adj-no) semiconductor; solid-state
半島 はんとう (n) peninsula
半年 はんとし(P);はんねん(P) (n-adv,n-t) half year
半径 はんけい (n) radius
半数 はんすう (n,adj-no) (1) (See 全数・1,全数・2) half the number; (2) haploid
半日 はんにち(P);はんじつ (n-adv,n-t) half day
半月 はんつき(P);はんげつ (n-adv,n-t) (1) half-moon; (2) half month; (3) semicircle
半期 はんき (n-adv,n-t) half-term; half-time; half period
半減 はんげん (n,vs) reduction by half; halve
半熟 はんじゅく (n,adj-no) half-cooked; half-done; soft-boiled
半生 はんせい (n) half a lifetime半端 はんぱ (adj-na,n) remnant; fragment; incomplete set; fraction; odd sum; incompleteness半袖 はんそで (n,adj-no) short sleeves
半身 はんしん (n,adj-no) half the body; half length
半面 はんめん (n,adj-no) half the face; one side; half; the other side; the reverse; the contrary
半額 はんがく (n-adv,n) half; half amount; half fare
卑しい(P);(P);賤しい いやしい (adj-i) (1) lowborn; humble; lowly; (2) vulgar; coarse; crude; mean;base; vile; (3) shabby; (4) greedy; gluttonous; avaricious

卑劣(P);(P);鄙劣 ひれつ (adj-na,n) mean; foul play; cowardly; base
卑屈 ひくつ (adj-na,n) menial; meanness; servility; abject
卑怯 ひきょう (adj-na,n) cowardice; meanness; unfairness
卒業 そつぎょう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) graduation; completion (e.g. of a course); (2) (col) outgrowing
something; moving on

卓 たく (n) table; desk; high
卓上 たくじょう (n,adj-no) on the table (desk); after-dinner speech
卓球 たっきゅう (n) table tennis; ping-pong
卓越 たくえつ (n) excellence; superiority
協 きょう (n-suf,n-pref) cooperation
協会 きょうかい (n) association; society; organization; organisation
協力(P);(P);共力(iK)(iK) きょうりょく (n,vs,adj-no) (See ご協力) cooperation; collaboration
協同組合 きょうどうくみあい (n,adj-no) cooperative; partnership協和 きょうわ (n,vs) concord; harmony; concert
協奏曲 きょうそうきょく (n) concerto
協定 きょうてい (n,vs) arrangement; pact; agreement
協調 きょうちょう (n,vs) (1) cooperation; conciliation; harmony; (2) firm (market) tone
協議 きょうぎ (n,vs) conference; consultation; discussion; negotiation
協賛 きょうさん (n,vs) support; mutual aid; cooperation; approval; authorization; authorisation
南 みなみ (n) south
南アフリカ みなみアフリカ (n) South Africa
南シナ海 みなみシナうみ (n) South China Sea
南側 みなみがわ(P);なんそく (n) south side
南北 なんぼく (n) south and north
南北問題 なんぼくもんだい (n) North-South problem
南口 みなみぐち (n) south entrance
南国 なんこく(P);なんごく (n) southern countries
南方 なんぽう (n,adj-no) south; southern; southward
南東 なんとう(P);みなみひがし (n,adj-no) southeast
南極 なんきょく (n,adj-no) (1) South Pole; (2) (See 南極圏,南極大陸) the Antarctic; Antarctica
南氷洋 なんひょうよう(P);なんぴょうよう (n) Antarctic Ocean
南海 なんかい (n) southern sea
南瓜 かぼちゃ(P);ぼうぶら;なんか(ok);カボチャ (n) (uk) (ぼうぶら is primarily Kansai dialect) pumpkin;squash

南米 なんべい (n) South America
南緯 なんい (n) southern latitude
南西 なんせい(P);みなみにし (n,adj-no) southwest
南部 なんぶ (n) southern part
単なる たんなる (adj-pn) mere; simple; sheer
単に たんに (adv) (See 単) simply; merely; only; solely
単一 たんいつ (adj-na,n,adj-no) single; simple; sole; individual; unitary
単位 たんい (n) (1) unit; denomination; (2) credit (in school)
単価 たんか (n,adj-no) unit price; unit cost単数 たんすう (n,adj-no) singular number
単独 たんどく (n,adj-no) sole; independence; single; solo (flight)
単産 たんさん (n) (single-industry) industrial union
単純 たんじゅん (adj-na,n) (ant: 複雑) simplicity; simple; uncomplicated
単行本 たんこうぼん (n) special book; separate volume; book of lectures
単語 たんご (n,adj-no) {ling} word; vocabulary; (usually) single-character word
単調 たんちょう (adj-na,n) monotony; monotone; dullness
単身 たんしん (n-adv,n-t) alone; unaided; away from home
単身赴任 たんしんふにん (n,vs) job transfer away from one's home; taking up a new post leaving
one's family behind博 はく(P);ばく (n-suf) (1) doctor; PhD; (2) exposition; fair; exhibition
博士 はかせ(P);はくし(P) (n,n-suf,adj-no) (1) (usu. はくし) doctorate; PhD; Dr (as a title); (n) (2)(usu. はかせ) expert; learned person

博学 はくがく (adj-na,n,adj-no) erudition
博愛 はくあい (n,adj-no) charity; benevolence; philanthropy; (love for) humanity
博物 はくぶつ (n) wide learning; natural history
博物館 はくぶつかん (n) museum
博覧会 はくらんかい (n) fair; exhibition; exposition
占い(P);(P);卜 うらない (n) fortune-telling; divination
占う うらなう (v5u,vt) to tell someone's fortune; to forecast; to predict; to divine
占める しめる (v1,vt) (1) to comprise (some part of the whole); to account for; to make up (of);(2) to hold; to occupy

占拠 せんきょ (n,vs) occupation
占有 せんゆう (n,vs,adj-no) exclusive possession; occupation; monopolization
占領 せんりょう (n,vs,adj-no) occupation; capture; possession; have a room to oneself
印(P);(P);標;;徴;;験 しるし (n) (1) mark; (2) symbol; (3) evidence
印刷 いんさつ (n,vs) printing
印度支那(ateji)(ateji) インドシナ (n) (uk) Indochina
印税 いんぜい (n) royalty (on book)
印紙 いんし (n) (revenue) stamp印象 いんしょう (n,vs) impression
印象付ける(P);(P);印象づける いんしょうづける (v1,vt) to impress (someone)
印象的 いんしょうてき (adj-na) impressive
印鑑 いんかん (n) (See 判子) stamp; seal
危うい あやうい (adj-i) (1) dangerous; risky; hazardous; perilous; precarious; (2) in danger; injeopardy; critical; grave; at risk; (3) uncertain; unreliable; insecure; unsteady; doubtful; (4) close(i.e. a close call); narrow

危うく あやうく (adv) (1) (See 危うい) barely; narrowly; (2) almost; nearly
危ない あぶない (adj-i) (1) dangerous; risky; hazardous; perilous; precarious; (2) in danger; injeopardy; critical; grave; at risk; (3) uncertain; unreliable; insecure; unsteady; doubtful; (4) close(i.e. a close call); narrow; (int) (5) look out!; watch out!

危ぶむ あやぶむ (v5m) to fear; to have misgivings; to be doubtful; to mistrust
危害 きがい (n) injury; harm; danger
危急 ききゅう (n) emergency
危惧(P);(P);危ぐ;;危虞(iK)(iK) きぐ (n,vs) fear; misgivings
危機 きき (n,adj-no) crisis
危篤 きとく (n,adj-no) critical illness; on the verge of death
危険 きけん (n,adj-no) (1) (ant: 安全) danger; peril; hazard; (adj-na) (2) dangerous; hazardous
即する(P);(P);則する そくする (vs-s,vi) to conform to; to agree with; to be adapted to; to be basedon

即ち(P);(P);則ち;;乃ち;;輒 すなわち (adv,conj) (uk) that is; namely; i.e.

即位 そくい (n,vs) enthronement
即刻 そっこく (n-adv) immediately; at once; instantly
即効(P);(P);即功 そっこう (n) immediate effect; instant effect
即売 そくばい (n,vs) sale on the spot
即席 そくせき (n,adj-no) extempore; impromptu; improvised; ad-lib; off-the-cuff; instant
即座 そくざ (n,adj-no) immediate; right there on the spot; impromptu
即座に そくざに (adv) (See 即座) immediately; right away; on the spot
即日 そくじつ (n-adv,n-t) same day
即時 そくじ (adj-no) prompt; immediate; in real time
即死 そくし (n,vs,adj-no) instant death
即興 そっきょう (n,adj-no) improvisation; improvization; impromptu; off the cuff; without a score
却って かえって (adv) on the contrary; rather; all the more; instead
却下 きゃっか (n,vs) rejection; dismissal
卵(P);(P);玉子 たまご (n) (1) (卵 only) eggs; egg; spawn; roe; (2) hen egg; (3) (卵 only) (an expert)
in the making

卵子 らんし (n,adj-no) ovum; ovule; egg cell
卵巣 らんそう (n,adj-no) ovary
卵形(P);(P);卵型 らんけい(卵形)(P);たまごがた(P) (n,adj-no) oval; egg-shaped
卵管 らんかん (n,adj-no) fallopian tube; oviduct
卸(P);(P);卸し おろし (n) wholesale卸す おろす (v5s,vt) (1) to sell wholesale; (2) to grate (e.g. vegetables); (3) to cut up fish
卸値(P);(P);卸し値 おろしね (n) wholesale price
卸売(P);(P);卸売り(P);(P);卸し売り おろしうり (n,adj-no) wholesale
卸売市場 おろしうりしじょう (n) wholesale market
卸売物価(P);(P);卸し売り物価 おろしうりぶっか (n) wholesale price
厄 やく (n) misfortune; bad luck; evil; disaster厄介 やっかい (adj-na,n) (1) trouble; burden; nuisance; bother; worry; (2) care; dependence;
support; kindness; obligation; staying (with a person)

厄年 やくどし (n,adj-no) unlucky year; critical age厘 りん (n) (1) one-hundredth; 0.3 mm (one-hundredth of a sun); 0.1 percent (one-hundredth ofa wari); 0.0375 grams (one-hundredth of a monme); (2) old monetary unit (0.001 yen)

厚い(P);(P);篤い あつい (adj-i) (1) (厚い only) thick; deep; heavy; (2) kind; cordial; hospitable; warm;
faithful; (3) (篤い only) serious (of an illness); (4) (厚い only) abundant

厚かましい あつかましい (adj-i) impudent; shameless; brazen
厚さ あつさ (n) thickness
厚み(P);(P);厚味 あつみ (n) thickness; profound
厚意 こうい (n) kindness; favor; favour
厚生 こうせい (n) (1) welfare; public welfare; social welfare; (2) (abbr) (See 厚生省) (former)
Ministry of Health and Welfare

厚生年金 こうせいねんきん (n) welfare pension
厚生省 こうせいしょう (n) (See 厚生労働省) Ministry of Health and Welfare (now Ministry of Health,Labour and Welfare)

厚相 こうしょう (n) Welfare Minister
厚着 あつぎ (n,vs) (See 薄着) wearing thick clothes
厚紙 あつがみ (n) cardboard; thick paper
原 はら (n) field; plain; prairie; tundra; moor; wilderness
原っぱ はらっぱ (n) open field; empty lot; plain
原人 げんじん (n) primitive man
原住民 げんじゅうみん (n) (sens) (See 先住民) native people; aboriginal
原作 げんさく (n,adj-no) original work
原価(P);(P);元価 げんか (n) cost price
原則 げんそく (n) principle; general rule
原動力 げんどうりょく (n) motive power; driving force
原告 げんこく (n) plaintiff; accuser; prosecutor
原因 げんいん (n,vs) cause; origin; source
原型 げんけい (n,adj-no) prototype; model; pattern; archetypal
原始 げんし (n,adj-no) origin; primeval
原子 げんし (n) atom
原子力 げんしりょく (n,adj-no) atomic energy; nuclear power
原子核 げんしかく (n,adj-no) nucleus (atomic)
原子炉 げんしろ (n) atomic reactor; nuclear reactor原形 げんけい (n) original form; base form
原文 げんぶん (n,adj-no) the text; original
原料 げんりょう (n) raw materials
原書 げんしょ (n) original document
原本 げんぽん (n) the original; original copy; script
原材料 げんざいりょう (n) raw materials
原案 げんあん (n) original plan; original bill; motion; draft; draught
原水爆 げんすいばく (n) atom and hydrogen bomb
原油 げんゆ (n) crude oil
原潜 げんせん (n) (abbr) (See 原子力潜水艦) nuclear submarine
原点 げんてん (n) origin (coordinates); starting point
原爆 げんばく (n) (abbr) (See 原子爆弾) atomic bomb; A-bomb
原理 げんり (n) principle; theory; fundamental truth
原生 げんせい (n) spontaneous generation; primeval; primitive
原産 げんさん (n,adj-no) place of origin; habitat
原産地 げんさんち (n) place of origin; home; habitat
原画 げんが (n) original picture
原発 げんぱつ (n) (1) (abbr) (See 原子力発電所,原子力発電) nuclear power plant; nuclear power
generation; (adj-no,n,vs) (2) primary (e.g. primary immunodeficiency syndrome)

原稿 げんこう (n) manuscript; copy

原稿用紙 げんこうようし (n) Japanese writing paper
原義 げんぎ (n) original meaning
原色 げんしょく (n) primary colour; primary color
原資 げんし (n) capital; principal
原野 げんや (n) waste land; wilderness; moor; field; plain
厳か おごそか (adj-na,n) austere; majestic; dignified; stately; awful; impressive
厳しい(P);(P);酷しい;;厳めしい きびしい(厳しい;酷しい)(P);いかめしい(厳しい;厳めしい) (adj-i) (1) severe;
strict; rigid; unsparing; relentless; (2) stern; austere; grave; solemn; majestic; (3) intense (cold)

厳しさ きびしさ (n) severity; strictness; intensity
厳守 げんしゅ (n,vs) strict observance; adherence; scrupulous compliance厳密 げんみつ (adj-na,n) strict; close
厳戒 げんかい (n,vs,adj-no) strict guard
厳格 げんかく (adj-na,n) severe; rigid; strictness; rigor; rigour; austerity
厳禁 げんきん (n,vs) strict prohibition; ban; interdiction
厳粛 げんしゅく (adj-na,n) gravity; solemnity; severity; seriousness; dignity; rigor; rigour; austerity
厳罰 げんばつ (n) severe punishment; rigorous measures
厳重 げんじゅう (adj-na,n) strict; rigour; rigor; severe; firm; strong; secure
去る(P);(P);避る さる (v5r,vi) (1) to leave; to go away; (2) to pass; to elapse; (3) to be distant;(v5r,vt) (4) to send away; to drive off; to divorce; (suf,v5r) (5) (after a -masu stem, esp. of asuru verb) ... completely; (adj-pn) (6) (去る only) (ant: 来る・きたる・2) last ... (e.g. "lastApril")

去就 きょしゅう (n,vs) committing one's self
去年 きょねん(P);こぞ(ok) (n-adv,n-t) last year
去来 きょらい (n,vs) coming and going; recurring (esp. thoughts)
参る まいる (v5r) (1) (hum) to go; to come; to call; (2) to be defeated; to collapse; to die; (3)to be annoyed; to be nonplussed; (4) to be madly in love; (5) (See 墓参り) to visit (shrine,
grave)

参与 さんよ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) participation; taking part; (n) (2) consultant; councillor; adviser
参事 さんじ (n) secretary; councillor; councilor
参事官 さんじかん (n) councillor; councilor
参入 さんにゅう (n,vs) (1) entering (the marketplace); introducing (something) to the market;
access; (2) (original meaning) visiting a high-class or noble individual

参列 さんれつ (n,vs) attendance; participation; presence
参加 さんか (n,vs,adj-no) participation
参加者 さんかしゃ (n) participant; entrant
参戦 さんせん (n,vs) participation in a war
参拝 さんぱい (n,vs) visit to a shrine or temple; paying homage at a shrine or temple
参政権 さんせいけん (n) suffrage; franchise
参照 さんしょう (n,vs) reference; bibliographical reference; consultation; browsing (e.g. whenselecting a file to upload on a computer); checking out

参画 さんかく (n,vs) taking part in planning参考(P);(P);參考(oK)(oK) さんこう (n,adj-no) (See 参考にする) reference; consultation
参考書 さんこうしょ (n) reference book
参観 さんかん (n,vs) visit; inspection
参謀 さんぼう (n) staff officer; participating in planning
参議院 さんぎいん (n) House of Councillors
参道 さんどう (n) road approaching a shrine
参院 さんいん (n) (abbr) (See 参議院) House of Councillors
又(P);(P);亦;;復 また (adv,conj,pref) (uk) again; and; also; still (doing something)
又は または (conj,exp) (uk) (See 又) or; otherwise
及び および (conj) and; as well as
及ぶ およぶ (v5b,vi) (1) to reach; to amount to; to befall; to happen to; to extend; (2) (See 及ばない) to be up to the task; to come up to; (3) to compare with; to be a match (for); (4) (See
犯罪に及ぶ) to commit (a crime); (5) (See 及ばない) to require (to do) (usu. used in thenegative)

及ぼす およぼす (v5s,vt) to exert; to cause; to exercise
友(P);(P);朋 とも (n) friend; companion; pal
友人 ゆうじん (n) (more formal than 友達) friend
友好 ゆうこう (n) friendship友情 ゆうじょう (n) friendship; fellowship; camaraderie
友愛 ゆうあい (n) fraternity; friendship友達(P);(P);友だち ともだち (n) friend; companion
双 そう (n,n-suf,ctr) pair
双子(P);(P);二子 ふたご(P);そうし(双子) (n) twins; a twin
双方 そうほう (adj-no,n-adv,n) two way; both parties; mutual; both
双生児 そうせいじ (n) twins
双眼鏡 そうがんきょう (n) binoculars; field glasses
双葉(P);(P);二葉 ふたば (n,adj-no) bud; sprout
反 はん (n,vs,n-pref) anti-; opposite; antithesis; antagonism
反(P);(P);段;;端 たん (n,n-pref) (1) variable measure of fabric (28.8 cm in width); for kimonos: atleast 10 m in length; for haori: at least 7.27 m in length; for other clothes: at least 6.06 m inlength; (2) (反, 段 only) 300 tsubo (991.74 meters square, 0.24506 acres); (3) (反, 段 only) six
ken (10.91 m)

反する(P);(P);叛する はんする (vs-s,vi) (1) (反する only) to be contrary to; to be inconsistent with;to contradict; (2) (反する only) to act contrary to (rules or guidelines); to violate; to transgress;(3) to oppose; to rebel; to revolt

反る そる (v5r,vi) (1) to warp; to be warped; to curve; to be curved; to be arched; (2) to bend
(backward)

反乱(P);(P);叛乱 はんらん (n,vs,adj-no) insurrection; mutiny; rebellion; revolt; uprising
反体制 はんたいせい (n) anti-establishment
反作用 はんさよう (n) reaction
反共 はんきょう (n) anticommunist反則 はんそく (n,vs) foul play (sport); transgression; default; balk; irregularity
反動 はんどう (n) reaction; recoil; kick; backlash
反対 はんたい (adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) opposition; resistance; antagonism; hostility; contrast;
objection; dissension; reverse; opposite; vice versa

反射 はんしゃ (n,vs) (1) reflection; reverberation; (2) reflex (medical)
反射的 はんしゃてき (adj-na) reflexive; reflecting
反復(P);(P);反覆 はんぷく (n,vs) repetition; iteration; recursion; recurrence; recapitulation
反応 はんのう(P);はんおう (n,vs) reaction; response
反感 はんかん (n) antipathy; revolt; animosity
反戦 はんせん (n) anti-war
反抗 はんこう (n,vs) opposition; resistance; insubordination; defiance; hostility; rebellion
反撃 はんげき (n,vs) counterattack; counteroffensive; counterblow
反旗(P);(P);叛旗 はんき (n) standard of revolt; banner of revolution
反日 はんにち (n) anti-Japanese
反映(P);(P);反影 はんえい (n) (1) influence; (vs) (2) to apply; to implement; (n) (3) reflection
反発(P);(P);反撥 はんぱつ (vs) (1) to repel; to oppose; to revolt; to react sharply (against); (n) (2)opposition; rebellion; resistance; backlash; (3) rally; recovery (e.g. in stock prices); rebound; (vs)(4) to rally; to recover; to rebound

反省 はんせい (n,vs) reflection; reconsideration; introspection; meditation; contemplation
反米 はんべい (n) anti-American反落 はんらく (n,vs) reactionary fall (e.g. in stock prices)
反証 はんしょう (n,vs) proof to the contrary; disproof; counter-evidence; rebuttal; refutation
反論 はんろん (n,vs) objection; refutation; rebuttal
反転 はんてん (n,vs,adj-no) (1) rolling over; (2) turning around; turning from side to side;
inversion; reversal; (3) tonal inversion; (making a) negative image

反逆(P);(P);叛逆 はんぎゃく (n,vs) treason; treachery; mutiny; rebellion; insurrection
反面 はんめん (n-adv,n) on the other hand
反響 はんきょう (n,vs) echo; reverberation; repercussion; reaction; influence
収まり(P);(P);納まり;;治まり おさまり (n) conclusion; end; settlement
収まる(P);(P);納まる(P)(P) おさまる (v5r,vi) (1) to be in one's place; to be installed; to settle into; (2)(esp. 納まる) to be delivered; to be obtained; to be paid; (3) (See 治まる) to be settled; to besorted out; (4) (See 治まる) to lessen (e.g. of storms, pain); to calm down; (5) to be fit tightly
into (e.g. a frame); to be sheathed (in a scabbard)

収める(P);(P);納める(P)(P) おさめる (v1,vt) (1) to dedicate; to make an offering; to pay (fees); (2) to
supply; (3) to store; (4) to finish; to bring to a close; (5) to restore (something to its place);(6) to achieve (e.g. a result)

収入 しゅうにゅう (n) income; receipts; revenue
収容 しゅうよう (n,vs) (1) accommodation; reception; housing; (2) seating; (3) custody; (4)admission; (5) entering (in a dictionary)

収容所 しゅうようじょ (n) internment camp; detention facility; POW camp; refugee camp
収拾 しゅうしゅう (n,vs) control; settling; coping収支 しゅうし (n) income and expenditure
収用 しゅうよう (n,vs) expropriation; seizure
収益 しゅうえき (n) earnings; proceeds; returns; revenue
収穫 しゅうかく (n,vs) harvest; crop; ingathering
収納 しゅうのう (n,vs) crop; harvest; receipts; putting or stowing away
収縮 しゅうしゅく (n,vs) deflation; contraction; shrinking; constriction
収賄 しゅうわい (n,vs) accepting bribes; corruption; graft
収量 しゅうりょう (n) yield; size of harvest
収録(P);(P);集録;;輯録(oK)(oK) しゅうろく (n,vs) (1) compilation; editing; (2) (See 録音,録画) recording
収集(P);(P);蒐集;;拾集;;収輯 しゅうしゅう (n,vs) gathering up; collection; accumulation
叔母 おば(P);しゅくぼ (n) aunt (younger than one's parent)
叔父 おじ(P);しゅくふ (n,adj-no) (hum) uncle (younger than one's parent)
取っ手(P);(P);把っ手;;把手;;取手 とって(P);はしゅ(把手) (n) handle; grip; knob
取りあえず(P);(P);取り敢えず(P);(P);取敢えず とりあえず (adv,n) (uk) at once; first of all; for the time
being; for now

取りまとめる(P);(P);取り纏める;;取纏める とりまとめる (v1,vt) (1) to collect; to gather; to compile;
to assemble; (2) to arrange; to settle

取り上げる(P);(P);取上げる(P);(P);取りあげる;;採り上げる とりあげる (v1,vt) (1) to take up; to pick up;(2) to accept; to adopt; to listen to; (3) to disqualify; to confiscate; to deprive; (4) to adopt(child)取り下げ(P);(P);取下げ とりさげ (n) withdrawal

取り入れる(P);(P);採り入れる;;取入れる;;取りいれる とりいれる (v1,vt) (1) to harvest; to reap; (2) totake in; to gather in; (3) to adopt

取り出す(P);(P);取出す;;取りだす;;とり出す とりだす (v5s,vt) (1) to take out; to produce; to pickout; (2) to fetch; to retrieve

取り分け(P);(P);取り分;;取分;;副;;取りわけ とりわけ (adv,n) (1) (uk) especially; above all; (2) interalia; among others

取り口(P);(P);取口 とりくち (n) sumo techniques
取り囲む(P);(P);取囲む;;取りかこむ;;とり囲む とりかこむ (v5m,vt) to surround; to crowd around
取り壊し(P);(P);取壊し とりこわし (n) demolition; pulling down; destruction; dismantling
取り外す(P);(P);取外す とりはずす (v5s,vt) to dismantle; to demount; to take something away; todetach取り寄せる(P);(P);取寄せる とりよせる (v1,vt) to order; to send away for
取り巻く(P);(P);取巻く;;取りまく とりまく (v5k,vt) to surround; to circle; to enclose
取り戻す(P);(P);取戻す;;とり戻す とりもどす (v5s,vt) to take back; to regain; to get back; to recover取り扱い(P);(P);取扱い(P);(P);取り扱(P);(P);取扱(P)(P) とりあつかい (n) treatment; service; handling;
management

取り扱う(P);(P);取扱う(io)(io) とりあつかう (v5u,vt) to treat; to handle; to deal in
取り掛かる(P);(P);取り掛る;;取掛る;;取りかかる とりかかる (v5r,vi) to begin; to set about; to start
取り替える(P);(P);取換える;;取り換える;;取替える;;取りかえる;;取換る(io)(io) とりかえる (v1,vt) to
exchange; to replace

取り柄(P);(P);取柄;;取りえ;;取り得(iK);(iK);取得(iK)(iK) とりえ (n) worth; redeeming feature; merit; gain;profit

取り次ぐ(P);(P);取次ぐ とりつぐ (v5g,vt) to act as an agent for; to announce (someone); to convey(a message)

取り残す(P);(P);取残す とりのこす (v5s,vt) to leave behind
取り決め(P);(P);取決め(P);(P);取決;;取り極め;;取極め とりきめ (n) decision; agreement
取り決める(P);(P);取り極める;;取決める;;取極める とりきめる (v1,vt) to agree; to decide upon; toenter into (a contract)

取り消し(P);(P);取消し(P);(P);取消 とりけし (n) cancellation; withdrawal; abolition; revocation; cancel;
CAN

取り消す(P);(P);取消す とりけす (v5s,vt) to cancel; to withdraw; to retract; to take back (words,etc.); to revoke取り立て(P);(P);取立て とりたて (n) (1) collection (of a debt); (2) patronage; promotion; (adj-no)(3) fresh (e.g. freshly picked)

取り組み(P);(P);取組;;取組み とりくみ (n) (1) bout (in sports, etc.); match; (2) effort; initiative;
dealing with; grappling with; wrestling with

取り組む(P);(P);取っ組む;;取組む とりくむ(取り組む;取組む)(P);とっくむ(取っ組む;取組む) (v5m,vi) totackle; to wrestle with; to engage in a bout; to come to grips with; to make effort; to strive for;to deal with

取り締まり(P);(P);取締まり(P);(P);取り締り(P);(P);取締り(P);(P);取締 とりしまり (n) control; management;
supervision

取り締まる(P);(P);取締まる とりしまる (v5r,vt) to manage; to control; to supervise; to crack downon

取り計らい(P);(P);取計らい とりはからい (n) arrangement
取り調べ(P);(P);取調べ(P);(P);取調 とりしらべ (n) investigation (e.g. by police or prosecutors);
examination; inquiry; enquiry

取り込み(P);(P);取込み とりこみ (n) (1) taking in; capturing; (2) confusion; bustle
取り込む(P);(P);取込む;;取りこむ とりこむ (v5m) to take in; to capture (e.g. image); to introduce; tobe busy; to adopt (e.g. behavior)

取り返す(P);(P);取返す とりかえす (v5s,vt) to regain; to recover; to get back取り除く(P);(P);取除く とりのぞく (v5k,vt) to remove; to deinstall; to take away; to set apart
取る とる (v5r,vt) (1) to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to choose; (2) (See 盗る) to steal;(3) (See 摂る) to eat; to have (a meal); (4) (also written as 脱る) to remove (one's glasses,etc.); (5) to compete (in sumo, cards, etc.); to play取れる とれる (v1,vi,vt) (1) to come off; to be removed; (2) (of pain, a fever, etc.) to disappear;(3) (See 獲れる・1,捕れる・1) to be caught; to be harvested; (4) to be interpreted (as); to betaken as; (5) (of balance, etc.) to be attained; (6) (potential form of 取る) (See 取る・1) to beobtainable

取引(P);(P);取り引き;;取引き とりひき (n,vs) transactions; dealings; business
取得 しゅとく (n,vs) acquisition
取扱注意(P);(P);取り扱い注意 とりあつかいちゅうい (n) handling warning
取捨 しゅしゃ (n,vs) choice; option; rejection or adoption
取材 しゅざい (n,vs) collecting data (e.g. for a newspaper article); covering an event
取次(P);(P);取り次ぎ;;取次ぎ とりつぎ (n) agency; commission

取水 しゅすい (n,vs) drawing water from river or lake
取締役 とりしまりやく (n) company director; board member
取締役会 とりしまりやくかい (n) (1) board of directors; (2) board of directors' meeting
取締法 とりしまりほう (n) control law
受かる うかる (v5r,vi) to pass (examination)
受け(P);(P);請け;;承け うけ (n) (1) popularity; favour; favor; reception; (2) defense; defence;
reputation; (3) agreement; (4) receiver of technique (e.g. in martial arts); (5) (uk) (col) (See
猫・6,攻め・2) submissive partner of a homosexual relationship

受ける(P);(P);請ける(P);(P);承ける;;享ける うける (v1,vt) (1) to receive; to get; (2) to catch (e.g. aball); (3) to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); (4) to sustain (damage); to incur (aloss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence); (5) to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to
accept (a challenge); (6) (esp. 受ける, 享ける) to be given (e.g. life, talent); (7) (esp. 受ける, 享ける) to follow; to succeed; to be descended from; (8) to face (south, etc.); (9) {ling} (esp. 受ける, 承ける) to be modified by; (10) (esp. 請ける, now primarily used in compound words) (See
請け出す・1) to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a fee; (v1,vi) (11) to be well-received;
to become popular; to go down well

受け付ける(P);(P);受けつける;;受付ける うけつける (v1,vt) to be accepted; to receive (anapplication)

受け入れ うけいれ (n) receiving; acceptance受け入れる(P);(P);受入れる;;受け容れる;;受けいれる;;受容れる うけいれる (v1,vt) to accept; toreceive; to agree

受け取る(P);(P);受けとる;;受取る;;請け取る;;請取る;;うけ取る うけとる (v5r,vt) (1) to receive; to get;to accept; (2) to take; to interpret; to understand

受け持ち(P);(P);受持ち;;受持(io)(io) うけもち (n) (See 担当) charge (of something); matter in one's
charge

受け持つ うけもつ (v5t,vt) to take (be in) charge of
受け止める(P);(P);受けとめる うけとめる (v1,vt) to catch; to stop the blow; to react to; to take
受け渡し(P);(P);受渡し うけわたし (n) delivery
受け皿 うけざら (n) (1) saucer; (2) receptacle for things; receiving something (e.g. funds)
受け継ぐ(P);(P);受けつぐ うけつぐ (v5g,vt) to inherit; to succeed; to take over
受付(P);(P);受け付け(P);(P);受付け;;受け付 うけつけ (n) (1) (esp. 受付) reception (desk); information
desk; (n,vs) (2) (See 受け付ける) receipt; acceptance

受付中(P);(P);受け付け中;;受付け中 うけつけちゅう (adv) currently accepting (applications, etc.)
受信 じゅしん (n,vs,adj-no) (See 送信) reception (e.g. radio); receipt (e.g. email message)
受信機(P);(P);受信器 じゅしんき (n) (television, radio, etc.) receiver
受像 じゅぞう (n,vs) (television) reception
受刑 じゅけい (n,vs) punishment
受動 じゅどう (n,adj-no) passive
受動的 じゅどうてき (adj-na) passive
受取り(P);(P);受け取り(P);(P);受取(P);(P);受け取(P);(P);請け取り;;請取り;;請取;;請け取 うけとり (n) receipt
受取人 うけとりにん (n) recipient受容 じゅよう (n,vs) reception
受注 じゅちゅう (n,vs) accepting orders
受理 じゅり (n,vs) acceptance
受益 じゅえき (n) benefitting by; benefiting by
受章 じゅしょう (n,vs) (See 授章) reception of a decoration or order
受精(P);(P);授精 じゅせい (n,vs) fertilization; fertilisation; impregnation; pollination
受精卵 じゅせいらん (n) fertilized eggs; fertilised eggs
受給 じゅきゅう (n,vs) receiving payments (pension, ration)
受胎 じゅたい (n,vs) conception; fertilization; fertilisation
受託 じゅたく (n,vs) being entrusted with; taking charge of
受診 じゅしん (n,vs) having a medical exam; seeing a doctor
受話器 じゅわき (n) (telephone) receiver
受諾 じゅだく (n,vs) acceptance
受講 じゅこう (n,vs) taking (attending) lectures
受賞 じゅしょう (n,vs) (See 授賞) winning (a prize)
受身(P);(P);受け身(P)(P) うけみ (n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) the defensive; (2) passive attitude; passivity;
passiveness; (3) {ling} the passive; passive voice; (4) {MA} ukemi (the art of falling safely)

受難 じゅなん (n,vs) suffering; agony; passion
受領 じゅりょう (n,vs) receipt (of letter); acknowledgement; acceptance
受験 じゅけん (n,vs) taking an examination

叙事詩 じょじし (n) descriptive poetry; epic poem
叙勲 じょくん (n) conferring of decorations
叙情(P);(P);抒情 じょじょう (n,adj-no) lyricism; description or expression of one's feelings
叙述 じょじゅつ (n,vs,adj-no) description
口 くち (n) (1) mouth; (2) opening; hole; gap; orifice; (3) mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle;
mouthpiece; (4) gate; door; entrance; exit; (5) (See 口を利く・1) speaking; speech; talk (i.e.
gossip); (6) (See 口に合う) taste; palate; (7) mouth (to feed); (8) opening (i.e. vacancy);
available position; (9) (See 口がかかる) invitation; summons; (10) kind; sort; type; (11) opening(i.e. beginning); (suf,ctr) (12) counter for mouthfuls, shares (of money), and swords

口々(P);(P);口口 くちぐち (n) each entrance; every mouth
口々に(P);(P);口口に くちぐちに (adv) severally; unanimously
口げんか(P);(P);口喧嘩 くちげんか(P);くちけんか(口喧嘩) (n,vs) quarrel; dispute
口コミ くちコミ(P);クチコミ (n) (1) word of mouth; (2) comment on an Internet forum or web
page

口ごもる(P);(P);口籠もる;;口篭る;;口籠る くちごもる (v5r,vi) to hesitate to say; to mumble; to hem
and haw; to falter

口ぶり(P);(P);口振り くちぶり (n) way of speaking; intimation
口上 こうじょう (n) (1) vocal message; speech; statement; (2) prologue at the start of a kabuki
performance

口先(P);(P);口さき くちさき (n) (1) lip service; mere words; professions; (2) lips; mouth; snout;proboscis

口出し くちだし (n,vs) interference; meddling口実 こうじつ (n) excuse; pretext
口座 こうざ (n) account (e.g. bank)
口座番号 こうざばんごう (n) account number (bank, etc.)
口径 こうけい (n) aperture; bore; calibre; caliber
口数 くちかず(P);くちすう (n) (1) number of words a person speaks; (2) number of dependents(words, shares, accounts)

口止め くちどめ (n,vs) forbidding to speak; muzzling (a person); bribing into secrecy
口火 くちび (n) fuse; spark plug; cause (of war); origin (of a quarrel)
口癖 くちぐせ (n) way of saying; favorite phrase; favourite phrase
口笛 くちぶえ (n) whistle
口答え(P);(P);口ごたえ;;口応え(iK)(iK) くちごたえ (n,vs) retort; back talk
口紅 くちべに (n,adj-no) lipstick
口語 こうご (n,adj-no) (1) (See 文語) spoken language; (2) literary style based on (modern)spoken language

口調 くちょう (n) tone (e.g. of voice, etc.); (verbal) expression
口論 こうろん (n,vs) dispute; quarrel
口走る くちばしる (v5r,vt) to speak; to tell; to blurt out
口述 こうじゅつ (n,vs,adj-no) dictation; verbal statement
口頭 こうとう (n,adj-no) oral

口頭弁論 こうとうべんろん (n) oral proceedings; oral pleadings
古(P);(P);古え いにしえ (n) antiquity; ancient times
古い(P);(P);故い;;旧い ふるい (adj-i) old (not person); aged; ancient; antiquated; stale; threadbare;outmoded; obsolete article

古今 ここん (n,adj-no) ancient and modern times; all ages; past and present
古代 こだい (adj-na,n-adv,n-t) ancient times
古典 こてん (n,adj-no) old book; classics; classic
古典的 こてんてき (adj-na) classical; classic
古参 こさん (n,adj-no) seniority; long service
古城 こじょう (n) old castle; old fortress古墳 こふん (n) ancient (mound) tomb
古巣 ふるす (n) old haunts; former homes
古文 こぶん(P);こもん (n) ancient writing; classical literature
古文書 こもんじょ(P);こぶんしょ (n) ancient documents; archives
古書 こしょ (n) old book; rare book
古本 ふるほん(P);ふるぼん;こほん (n) (1) secondhand book; (2) (こほん only) ancient book;antiquarian books

古来 こらい (adj-no,adv,n) from time immemorial; ancient; time-honoured; time-honored
古着 ふるぎ (n) old clothes; secondhand clothing
古紙(P);(P);故紙 こし (n) used paper; paper for recycling古臭い(P);(P);古くさい ふるくさい (adj-i) stale; old fashioned; hackneyed; trite
古語 こご (n) obsolete word; old proverb; ancient (Japanese) language
古都 こと (n) ancient city; former capital
古風 こふう (adj-na,n) old customs; old style
句 く (n,n-suf) (1) section (i.e. of text); sentence; passage; paragraph; (2) {ling} phrase; (3)verse (of 5 or 7 mora in Japanese poetry; of 4, 5, or 7 characters in Chinese poetry); (4) haiku;
first 17 morae of a renga, etc.; (5) maxim; saying; idiom; expression

句読点 くとうてん (n) {ling} punctuation mark; punctuation marks
句集 くしゅう (n) collection of haiku poems
叩き はたき (n) (feather) duster
叩き(P);(P);敲き;;三和土 たたき(P);タタキ(P) (n) (1) (叩き, 敲き only) mince (minced meat or fish);(2) (叩き, 敲き only) (See 鰹) seared skipjack tuna; (3) (叩き, 敲き only) (sl) robbery; extortion;(4) (usu. 三和土 (gikun)) hard-packed dirt (clay, gravel, etc.) floor; concrete floor

叩く(P);(P);敲く たたく(P);はたく (v5k,vt) (1) to strike; to clap; to knock; to dust; to beat; (2) (たたく only) to play drums; (3) (たたく only) to abuse; to flame (e.g. on the Internet); to insult; (4)(はたく only) to use up money

只(P);(P);唯(P);(P);徒;;但;;常 ただ (adj-no) (1) (uk) ordinary; common; usual; (2) (esp. 只) free ofcharge; (3) (usu. as ただでは...) unaffected; as is; safe; (adv) (4) only; merely; just; simply; (5)(esp. 但) but; however; nevertheless只管(P);(P);一向;;頓 ひたすら(P);ひたぶる(一向;頓) (adj-na,adv) (uk) nothing but; earnest; intent;
determined; set on (something)叫び さけび (n) shout; scream; outcry
叫び声 さけびごえ (n) shout; yell; scream
叫ぶ さけぶ (v5b,vi) to shout; to cry
召し上がる(P);(P);召上がる;;召し上る めしあがる (v5r,vt) (hon) to eat
召喚 しょうかん (n,vs,adj-no) summons
召集 しょうしゅう (n,vs) convening; calling together (e.g. parliament)
可 か (n,n-suf) passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair
可也(P);(P);可成 かなり (adj-na,adv) (uk) considerably; fairly; quite
可否 かひ (n,adj-no) (1) propriety; right and wrong; advisability; (2) pro and con; ayes and noes
可哀相(P);(P);可哀そう;;可哀想(iK)(iK) かわいそう (adj-na,n) poor; pitiable; pathetic; pitiful
可愛い(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);可愛ゆい(ateji)(ateji) かわいい(可愛い)(P);かわゆい(ok) (adj-i) (1) cute; adorable;
charming; lovely; pretty; (2) dear; precious; darling; pet; (3) cute little; tiny

可愛がる かわいがる (v5r) to love; to be affectionate
可愛らしい かわいらしい (adj-i) lovely; sweet
可決 かけつ (n,vs) approval; adoption (e.g. motion, bill); passage
可燃性 かねんせい (n) (1) combustibility; (adj-no) (2) combustible
可燃物 かねんぶつ (n) combustibles; inflammables; flammables; burnables
可笑しい(P);(P);奇怪しい(iK)(iK) おかしい (adj-i) (1) (uk) funny; amusing; comical; laughable; ridiculous;(2) (uk) strange; odd; funny; peculiar; weird; unusual; eccentric; (3) (uk) improper; unsuitable;
unbecoming; (4) (uk) suspicious可笑しな おかしな (adj-pn) ridiculous; odd
可能 かのう (adj-na,n) possible; practicable; feasible
可能性 かのうせい (n) potentiality; likelihood; possibility; availability
可能性が高い かのうせいがたかい (exp,adj-i) very likely; very probable
台 だい (n,n-suf) (1) stand; rack; table; (2) support; (3) belt; (ctr) (4) counter for machines, incl.
vehicles; (n) (5) setting (e.g. in jewellery); (n,n-suf,ctr) (6) (See 代・だい・2,代・だい・6) level(e.g. price level); range (e.g. after physical units); period (of time, e.g. a decade of one's life)

台地 だいち (n) plateau; tableland; eminence
台帳 だいちょう (n) account book; ledger; register
台所(P);(P);臺處(oK)(oK) だいどころ(P);だいどこ (n,adj-no) kitchen
台本 だいほん (n) script; libretto; scenario
台湾 たいわん (n,adj-no) Taiwan
台無し(P);(P);臺なし(oK);(oK);臺無し(oK)(oK) だいなし (adj-na,n) mess; spoiled; spoilt; (come to) nothing
台車 だいしゃ (n) push car; flatcar; bogie
台頭(P);(P);擡頭 たいとう (n,vs) rise of; appearance of; raising one's head; coming to power;
becoming famous; (being in the) forefront; prominence

台風(P);(P);颱風 たいふう (n) typhoon; hurricane
叱る(P);(P);呵る しかる (v5r,vt) (uk) to scold
史上 しじょう (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) historical
史学 しがく (n,adj-no) study of history

史実 しじつ (n) historical fact
史家 しか (n) historian
史料 しりょう (n) historical records; archives
史跡(P);(P);史蹟 しせき (n) historical landmark
右 みぎ (n) (1) right; right hand side; (2) (See 右に同じ) afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical
Japanese writing); foregoing; forgoing; above

右中間 うちゅうかん (n) between right and center fielders (baseball) (centre)
右側 みぎがわ(P);うそく (n,adj-no) right side; right hand
右往左往 うおうさおう (n,vs) move about in confusion; go every which way; going right and left;
this way and that

右手 みぎて (n) right hand
右方 うほう (n,adj-no) (1) right side; (2) style of Japanese court music
右派 うは (n,adj-no) (ant: 左派) right wing
右翼 うよく (adj-no) (1) right-wing; (n) (2) right field (e.g. in sport); right flank; right wing
右腕 みぎうで(P);うわん (n) right arm
叶う(P);(P);適う;;敵う かなう (v5u) (1) (esp. 叶う) to come true (wish); (2) (uk) (See 道理に適う) tobe suited; (3) (esp. 敵う) to match (implies competition); to rival; to bear (e.g. I can't bear theheat)

叶える(P);(P);適える かなえる (v1,vt) (1) (esp. 叶える) to grant (request, wish); to answer (prayer);(2) (esp. 適える) to fulfill (conditions); to meet (requirements)号(P);(P);號 ごう (n,n-suf) (1) number; edition; make; model; issue; part of that group; (2)sobriquet; pen-name

号令 ごうれい (n,vs) order; command号外 ごうがい (n) newspaper extra
号泣 ごうきゅう (n,vs) crying aloud; lamentation; wailing
号車 ごうしゃ (n) classifier for naming train cars
司る(P);(P);掌る つかさどる (v5r,vt) to rule; to govern; to administer
司令 しれい (n,vs) command; control; commander
司令官 しれいかん (n) commandant; commanding officer; general
司令部 しれいぶ (n) headquarters
司会 しかい (n,vs) chairmanship; leading a meeting; presenter; host
司会者 しかいしゃ (n) chairman; moderator; toastmaster; master of ceremonies; chairperson
司書 ししょ (n) librarian
司法 しほう (n,adj-no) administration of justice
司法裁判 しほうさいばん (n) judicial trial
吃る どもる (v5r,vi) (uk) to stammer; to stutter吃逆 しゃっくり (n,vs) (uk) hiccough; hiccup
吃驚(P);(P);喫驚 びっくり(gikun)(P);ビックリ (vs,adv) (1) (uk) (on-mim) to be surprised; to beamazed; to be frightened; to be astonished; (adj-f) (2) (uk) (on-mim) surprise (e.g. surprise
party)

各 かく (pref) each; every; all各々(P);(P);各各(P);(P);夫れ夫れ(P);(P);夫夫;;夫々;;其れ其れ;;其其;;其々;;各 それぞれ(各々;各各;夫れ夫れ;夫夫;
夫々;其れ其れ;其其;其々)(P);おのおの(各々;各各;各)(P) (n-t) each; every; either; respectively; severally

各位 かくい (n) (1) everyone; ladies and gentlemen; (2) attention media representatives (e.g.
heading on a press release)

各国 かっこく(P);かくこく (n) (1) each nation; (2) many nations; many countries
各地 かくち (n,adj-no) every place; various places
各種 かくしゅ (n,adj-no) every kind; all sorts
各自 かくじ (n-adv,n-t) individual; each
合 ごう (n) (1) 0.18039 litres (liters); (2) 0.3306 metres square (meters); (3) one-tenth of theway from the base to the summit of a mountain; (4) (See 衝・3) (astronomical) conjunction;(ctr) (5) counter for covered containers; (6) counter for matches, battles, etc.

合う あう(P);おう(ik) (v5u,vi) (1) to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet; (2) to fit; tomatch; to suit; to agree with; to be correct; (3) to be profitable; to be equitable; (suf,v5u) (4)(after the -masu stem of a verb) to do ... to each other; to do ... together

合わす(P);(P);合す あわす (v5s,vt) (1) (See 合わせる) to match (rhythm, speed, etc.); (2) to join
together; to unite; to combine; to add up; (3) (See 顔を合わせる) to face; to be opposite(someone); (4) to compare; to check with; (5) (See 遭う) to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasantfate); (6) to place together; to connect; to overlap; (7) to mix; to combine; (8) to put blade toblade; to fight合わせる(P);(P);併せる(P);(P);合せる あわせる (v1,vt) (1) to match (rhythm, speed, etc.); (2) to join
together; to unite; to combine; to add up; (3) (See 顔を合わせる) to face; to be opposite(someone); (4) to compare; to check with; (5) (See 遭う) to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasantfate); (6) to place together; to connect; to overlap; (7) to mix; to combine; (8) to put blade toblade; to fight

合作 がっさく (n,vs,adj-no) collaboration; joint work
合併 がっぺい(P);ごうへい(ok) (n,vs) combination; union; amalgamation; consolidation; merger;
coalition; fusion; annexation; affiliation; incorporation

合併症 がっぺいしょう (n) complications (in an illness)
合力 ごうりょく(P);ごうりき;こうりょく (n,vs) (1) (ごうりょく only) resultant force; (2) assistance;
help; (3) donation; alms; almsgiving

合同 ごうどう (adj-na,n) combination; incorporation; union; amalgamation; fusion; congruence
合否 ごうひ (n) success or failure; result
合唱 がっしょう (n,vs,adj-no) chorus; singing in a chorus
合唱団 がっしょうだん (n) chorus group; choir
合図(P);(P);相図 あいず (n,vs) sign; signal
合奏 がっそう (n,vs) concert; ensemble
合宿 がっしゅく (n,vs) lodging together; training camp; boarding house
合弁 ごうべん (n,adj-no) joint management; pool
合意 ごうい (n,vs,adj-no) agreement; consent; mutual understanding; accord
合憲 ごうけん (n,adj-no) constitutionality
合成 ごうせい (n,vs) synthesis; composition; synthetic; composite; mixed; combined; compound
合成洗剤 ごうせいせんざい (n) synthetic detergent

合成繊維 ごうせいせんい (n) (See 合繊) synthetic fibre; synthetic fiber
合戦 かっせん (n) battle; engagement
合掌 がっしょう (n,vs) (1) pressing one's hands together in prayer; (2) "please" or "with respect"
in Buddhist correspondence (i.e the veneration mudra)

合板 ごうはん(P);ごうばん(P) (n) veneer board; plywood; joint publication
合格 ごうかく (n,vs) success; passing (e.g. exam); eligibility
合法 ごうほう (adj-na,n) legal; lawful; legality
合法的 ごうほうてき (adj-na) legal; lawful; legitimate; law-abiding; in order
合点 がてん(P);がってん (n,vs) consent; assent; understanding; agreement; comprehension; grasp
合理 ごうり (n) rational
合理化 ごうりか (n,vs) rationalization; rationalisation; rationalize; rationalise
合理的 ごうりてき (adj-na) rational; reasonable; logical
合繊 ごうせん (n) (abbr) (See 合成繊維) synthetic fiber; synthetic fibre
合羽(ateji)(ateji) カッパ(P);かっぱ (n) (See レインコート) raincoat (por: capa); kappa; pluvial
合致 がっち (n,vs) agreement; concurrence; conformance; compliance
合言葉(P);(P);合い言葉;;合い詞 あいことば (n) password; watchword
合計 ごうけい (n,vs) sum total; total amount合議 ごうぎ (n,vs) consultation; conference
合金 ごうきん (n) alloy
合間(P);(P);合い間(io)(io) あいま (n,adj-no) interval; break; pause; spare moment

吉兆(P);(P);吉徴 きっちょう (n,adj-no) lucky omen; good omen
吉報 きっぽう (n) good news
吉祥天 きっしょうてん(P);きちじょうてん (n) {Buddh} Sri-mahadevi (consort of Vaisravana in
Buddhism, based on Lakshmi, the consort of Vishnu in Hinduism)

吊る つる (v5r) to hang; to suspend (something from something); to be hanged (by the neck)
吊るす(P);(P);吊す つるす (v5s,vt) to hang; to hang up
吋 インチ(P);いんち (n) (uk) inch
同 どう (pref) the same; the said; ibid.
同じ おなじ(P);おんなじ (adj-f,n) (1) same; identical; equal; uniform; equivalent; similar; common(origin); changeless; alike; (adv) (2) (usu. part of a 'nara' conditional) anyway; anyhow; in eithercase

同じく おなじく (adv,conj,vs) similarly; same (idea); same (name)
同一 どういつ (adj-na,n,adj-no) identity; sameness; similarity; equality; fairness
同上 どうじょう (n) same as above; ditto; ibid.
同乗 どうじょう (n,vs) riding together; riding with
同人 どうじん(P);どうにん (n) literary group (coterie); same person; said person; clique; fraternity;
kindred spirits; comrade; colleague

同伴 どうはん (n,vs) company; accompany; going with
同僚 どうりょう (n) coworker; co-worker; colleague; associate
同党 どうとう (n) the same political party
同列 どうれつ (n) same rank or file; company; attendance同化 どうか (n,vs,adj-no) (1) (See 異化) assimilation; absorption; (2) anabolism; (3) adaptation
同名 どうめい(P);どうみょう (n,adj-no) same name
同国 どうこく (n) the same country; the same province; the said country
同地 どうち (n) the same place; that place
同士 どうし (n,n-suf) fellow; mutual; companion; comrade; bonding
同夜 どうや (n-adv,n-t) the same night; that night
同好 どうこう (n) similar tastes
同姓 どうせい (n,adj-no) (ant: 異姓) same surname
同室 どうしつ (n,vs) the same room
同封 どうふう (n,vs,adj-no) enclosure (e.g. in a letter)
同局 どうきょく (n) the said bureau; the same bureau
同居 どうきょ (n,vs) coexistence; living together
同市 どうし (n) same city
同席 どうせき (n,vs,adj-no) presence; sitting with; being with
同年 どうねん (n-adv,n-t) that year; same year; same age
同店 どうてん (n) the same store; the same shop
同志 どうし (n) same mind; comrade; kindred soul
同性 どうせい (n,adj-no) same sex; homosexuality; homogeneity; congeniality
同性愛 どうせいあい (n,adj-no) homosexual love
同情 どうじょう (n,vs) sympathy; compassion; sympathize; sympathise; pity; feel for同意 どうい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) agreement; consent; same opinion; approval; (2) same meaning
同感 どうかん (n,vs) agreement; same opinion; same feeling; sympathy; concurrence
同数 どうすう (n,adj-no) same number
同日 どうじつ (n-adv,n-t) the same day
同時 どうじ (n,adj-no) simultaneous(ly); concurrent; same time; synchronous; together
同時代 どうじだい (n) the same age; same period
同月 どうげつ (n-adv,n-t) the same month
同期 どうき (n-adv,vs,adj-no) (1) contemporary; corresponding period; same period; same class;(2) synchronous; synchronization

同校 どうこう (n) same school
同棲 どうせい (n,vs) cohabitation; living together
同業 どうぎょう (n) same trade; same business同様 どうよう (adj-no,adj-na,n) identical; equal to; same (kind); like; similarity
同氏 どうし (n) the said person; he; she; same person
同点 どうてん (n,adj-no) deadlock; tie; draw
同然 どうぜん (adj-na,n,adj-no) similar to; same; right; proper; just; natural
同率 どうりつ (n) the same ratio or percentage
同町 どうちょう (n) the same town; that town
同病 どうびょう (n) the same sickness
同盟 どうめい (n,vs,adj-no) alliance; union; league

同省 どうしょう (n) the said ministry; the same ministry
同県 どうけん (n) the same prefecture
同社 どうしゃ (n) the same firm
同種 どうしゅ (n,adj-no) same kind (race); homogeneousness
同窓 どうそう (n) the same school
同窓会 どうそうかい (n) graduate's association; alumni meeting; class reunion
同等 どうとう (adj-na,n,adj-no) equality; equal; same rights; same rank; equivalence
同級 どうきゅう (n) the same grade; same class
同級生 どうきゅうせい (n) classmate; classmates
同義語 どうぎご (n) synonym
同胞 どうほう(P);どうぼう;はらから (n) brethren; brothers; fellow countrymen; fellowman; compatriot
同船 どうせん (n,vs) the same ship; taking the same ship
同行 どうぎょう (n,vs) fellow pilgrim; fellow practicer of austerities
同調 どうちょう (n,vs) sympathy; agreement with; alignment; conformity; tuning
同郷 どうきょう (n) same village; same town; same province
同音 どうおん (n,adj-no) the same sound; one voice
同類 どうるい (n,adj-no) the same kind; accomplice; partner
名 な (n) name; reputation
名乗り なのり (n,vs) (1) name readings of kanji; (2) self-introduction; (3) announcement ofcandidature名乗り出る なのりでる (v1,vi) to introduce oneself; to announce oneself (e.g. as the personsought); to come forward (e.g. as a witness, with a claim, etc.)

名乗る(P);(P);名のる;;名告る なのる (v5r,vi) to call oneself (name, label, etc.); to give one's name(as); to impersonate or claim (to be someone)

名人 めいじん (n) master; expert
名付ける(P);(P);名づける なづける (v1,vt) to name (someone)
名作 めいさく (n) masterpiece
名優 めいゆう (n) great or famous actor; star
名刺 めいし (n) business card
名前(P);(P);名まえ なまえ (n) (1) (See 名字,姓・せい・1) name; full name; (2) given name; firstname

名声 めいせい (n) fame; reputation; renown
名字(P);(P);苗字(P)(P) みょうじ (n,adj-no) (See 名前) surname; family name
名実 めいじつ (n) in name and in reality; nominally and virtually; form and contents
名所 めいしょ(P);などころ (n) (1) famous place; (2) (などころ only) name of a part (of an
instrument, etc.); (3) (などころ only) name and address

名手 めいしゅ (n) expert
名指し なざし (n,vs) nomination; calling names
名曲 めいきょく (n) famous music
名月(P);(P);明月 めいげつ (n) (1) harvest moon; (2) (明月 only) bright moon; full moon
名札 なふだ (n) name plate; name tag; label名案 めいあん (n) good idea
名残(P);(P);名残り(io)(io) なごり (n) (1) remains; traces; vestiges; relics; (2) (the sorrow of) parting;(3) end

名残惜しい(P);(P);名残り惜しい なごりおしい (adj-i) regret (at parting); reluctance (to part)
名物 めいぶつ (n) famous product; special product; speciality; specialty
名画 めいが (n) famous picture; masterpiece
名目 めいもく(P);みょうもく (n,adj-no) (1) name; title; appellation; (something) nominal; (2) (underthe) pretext (of); pretense

名称 めいしょう (n,adj-no) name; title
名簿 めいぼ (n) register of names; list of names; roll; register
名義 めいぎ (n) (1) name; (n-suf) (2) in the name of
名著 めいちょ (n) famous book; masterpiece
名詞 めいし(P);なことば(ok) (n) {ling} noun
名誉 めいよ (adj-na,n) honor; honour; credit; prestige
名誉職 めいよしょく (n) honorary position
名門 めいもん (n,adj-no) noted family; noble family
名高い なだかい (adj-i) famous; celebrated; well-known
吐き出す はきだす (v5s,vt) to vomit; to spit out
吐き気(P);(P);吐気;;嘔き気 はきけ (n) nausea; sickness in the stomach
吐く つく(P);はく(P) (v5k,vt) (1) to breathe; (2) to tell (lies); (3) to vomit; to disgorge

吐露 とろ (n,vs) express one's mind; speak out
向かい(P);(P);向い(io)(P)(io)(P) むかい (n,adj-no) facing; opposite; across the street; other side
向かう(P);(P);向う(io);(io);対う むかう (v5u,vi) (1) to face; (2) to go towards
向かって左 むかってひだり (exp) on the left as one faces (it)
向き むき (adj-na,n,n-suf) direction; orientation; aspect; situation; exposure; suitability; tendency
向く むく (v5k) (1) to face; (2) to turn toward; (3) to be suited to; to be fit for
向け むけ (n-suf) intended for ...; oriented towards ...; aimed at ...
向ける むける (v1,vt) to turn towards; to point
向こう むこう (n) (1) opposite side; other side; opposite direction; (2) over there; that way; faraway; beyond; (3) the other party; the other person; (4) future (starting now)

向こう側(P);(P);向う側 むこうがわ (n) other side; opposite side; other party
向上 こうじょう (n,vs) elevation; rise; improvement; advancement; progress
君 くん (n,suf) Mr (junior); master; boy
君が代(P);(P);君が世 きみがよ (n) (1) Imperial reign; (2) title of Japanese national anthem
君主 くんしゅ (n,adj-no) ruler; monarch
君子 くんし (n) man of virtue; person of high rank; wise man
君臨 くんりん (n) (1) reigning; controlling; (vs) (2) to reign; to dictate; to control
吟味 ぎんみ (n,vs) testing; scrutiny; careful investigation
吠える(P);(P);吠る(io);(io);吼える ほえる (v1,vi) to bark; to bay; to howl; to bellow; to roar; to cry
否 いいえ(P);いいや;いえ(P);いな(P);いや (int) (1) (uk) no; nay; (2) (uk) well; er; why否 ひ (n) no; the noes
否々(P);(P);否否 いやいや (adv,adj-no) (uk) reluctantly; by no means; unwillingly
否定 ひてい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) negation; denial; repudiation; (2) {comp} NOT operation
否決 ひけつ (n,vs) rejection; negation; voting down
否認 ひにん (n,vs) denial; negation; repudiation; disapproval
含み ふくみ (n) implication; hidden meaning; latitude; atmosphere; tone; sentiment; inclusion
含む(P);(P);銜む ふくむ(P);くくむ (v5m,vt) (1) to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include;
to embrace; (2) (See 口に含む) to hold in the mouth; (3) to bear in mind; to understand; toharbor (grudge, etc.); to harbour; (4) to express (emotion, etc.); to imply

含める ふくめる (v1,vt) to include; to instruct; to make one understand; to put in one's mouth
含嗽(P);(P);含漱;;嗽;;漱 うがい(P);がんそう(含嗽;含漱) (n,vs) (uk) gargling; rinsing one's mouth
含有 がんゆう (n,vs) contain; include
含蓄 がんちく (n,vs) implication; significance; connotation; depth of meaning; complications of aproblem

吸い殻(P);(P);吸殻;;吸いがら;;吸がら すいがら (n) cigarette end; cigarette butt; tobacco ashes
吸い込む(P);(P);吸込む;;吸いこむ すいこむ (v5m,vt) (1) to inhale; to breathe in; to suck up; toimbibe; (2) to absorb; to soak up

吸う(P);(P);喫う すう (v5u,vt) (1) to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale; (2) to suck; to sip; to slurp;(3) to absorb; to soak up; (4) to kiss

吸入 きゅうにゅう (n,vs,adj-no) inhalation
吸収 きゅうしゅう (n,vs) absorption; suction; attraction

吸引 きゅういん (n,vs,adj-no) absorption; suction; aspiration; attraction
吸血鬼 きゅうけつき (n) vampire; bloodsucker
吹き出す(P);(P);噴き出す(P);(P);吹出す;;噴出す ふきだす (v5s,vi) (1) to spout out; to spurt out; to gushout; to jet out; (2) to sprout; to bud; (3) to burst into laughter; (4) (esp. 吹き出す) to blow
(smoke, etc.); (5) to send out shoots (of a tree)

吹き出物(P);(P);吹出物 ふきでもの (n) pimple; acne; boil
吹き溜まり(P);(P);吹き溜り ふきだまり (n) (1) drift of snow or leaves; (2) hangout for drifters
吹き込む(P);(P);吹きこむ;;吹込む ふきこむ (v5m,vi,vt) (1) to blow into; to breathe into; (v5m,vt) (2)to inspire; to indoctrinate; (3) to record (music, video, etc.)

吹き飛ぶ(P);(P);吹飛ぶ ふきとぶ (v5b,vi) (1) to be blown off; to blow off; to blow away; (2) tovanish; to disappear

吹く(P);(P);噴く ふく (v5k) (1) to blow (wind, etc.); to play a wind instrument; (2) to emit; tospout; (3) to whistle

吹雪 ふぶき (n) snow storm; blizzard
呆ける(P);(P);惚ける(P);(P);耄ける ぼける(呆ける;惚ける)(P);ほうける (v1,vi) (1) to grow senile; to be
childish with age; (2) to be mentally slow; to be befuddled; (3) (ほうける only) to become
engrossed (in something)呆れる(P);(P);惘れる あきれる (v1,vi) to be amazed; to be shocked呆気(P);(P);あっ気;;飽気 あっけ (n) taken aback; dumbfounded
呉れる くれる (v1,vt) (uk) (くれ is an irregular alternative imperative form) to give; to let one
have; to do for one; to be given

呉れ呉れも くれぐれも (adv) (uk) repeatedly; sincerely; earnestly
呉服 ごふく (n) draperies; dry-goods; piece goods
呉越同舟 ごえつどうしゅう (n) bitter enemies (placed by fate) in the same boat
告げる つげる (v1,vt) to inform; to tell; to ring (bell, alarm, warning, etc.)
告別 こくべつ (n,vs) farewell; leave-taking
告発 こくはつ (n,vs) indictment; prosecution; complaint
告白 こくはく (n,vs,adj-no) (1) confession; acknowledgement; acknowledgment; (2) profession oflove; (3) confession of sins (e.g. the confessional)

告知 こくち (n,vs) notice; announcement
告示 こくじ (n,vs) notice; bulletin
告訴 こくそ (n,vs,adj-no) accusation; complaint; charge; legal action
呟く つぶやく (v5k) to mutter; to murmur
周到 しゅうとう (adj-na,n) scrupulous; meticulous; careful
周囲 しゅうい (n,adj-no) (1) surroundings; environs; (2) circumference
周年 しゅうねん (n) whole year; anniversary
周期 しゅうき (n) cycle; period
周波数 しゅうはすう (n) frequency (esp. of waveforms)
周知 しゅうち (n,vs) common knowledge; (something) well-known
周辺 しゅうへん (n) (1) circumference; outskirts; environs; around; in the area of; in the vicinity of;(2) {comp} (computer) peripheral

周遊 しゅうゆう (n,vs,adj-no) excursion ticket; tour; round trip
呪い(P);(P);詛い;;咒い のろい (n) curse; spell; malediction
呪う(P);(P);詛う のろう (v5u,vt) to curse; to put a curse on; to detest intensely
味 あじ (adj-na,n) (1) flavor; flavour; taste; (2) charm; style; (3) experience; (adj-na) (4) (See 味な) smart; clever; witty; strange

味の素 あじのもと (n) (1) {food} monosodium glutamate (brand name); MSG; (2) Ajinomoto(Japanese food additive company)

味わい あじわい (n,adj-no) (1) flavour; flavor; (2) meaning; significance
味わう あじわう (v5u,vt) to taste; to savor; to relish
味付け(P);(P);味着け;;味つけ あじつけ (n,vs) {food} seasoning; flavour; flavor
味噌 みそ (n) (1) miso; bean paste; (2) key (main) point
味噌汁(P);(P);みそ汁 みそしる (n) miso soup
味方(P);(P);身方;;御方 みかた (n,vs,adj-no) friend; ally; supporter
味気ない(P);(P);味気無い あじきない(P);あじけない (adj-i) wearisome; insipid; irksome; wretched; vain
味覚 みかく (adj-na,n) taste; palate; sense of taste
呼びかけ(P);(P);呼び掛け(P)(P) よびかけ (n) call; appeal
呼びかける(P);(P);呼び掛ける(P);(P);呼掛ける よびかける (v1,vt) to call out to; to accost; to address(crowd); to appeal

呼び出す(P);(P);喚び出す;;呼出す よびだす (v5s,vt) (1) to summon; to call (e.g. phone); to convene;
to decoy; to lure; (2) {comp} to invoke (e.g. subroutine); to call

呼び名(P);(P);呼名 よびな (n) given name; popular name; mnemonic name

呼び声(P);(P);呼声 よびごえ(P);こせい(呼声) (n) call; hail; yell
呼び戻す(P);(P);呼戻す よびもどす (v5s,vt) to call back; to call home
呼び捨て よびすて (n) addressing someone without an honorific such as "san"
呼び水(P);(P);呼水 よびみず (n) pump-priming; rousing; stimulation
呼吸 こきゅう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) breath; respiration; (2) knack; trick; secret (of doing something)
呼吸器 こきゅうき (n) respiratory organs
呼応 こおう (n,vs) (1) hailing each other; (2) acting in concert; (3) agreement; concord
呼称 こしょう (n,vs) (1) naming; giving a name; designation; denomination; (adj-f) (2) nominal
命 いのち (n) (mortal) life
命 めい(P);みょう (n) command; decree; life; destiny
命がけ(P);(P);命懸け(P);(P);命掛け(oK)(oK) いのちがけ (n,adj-no) (1) risking one's life; (2) life and death;risky; desperate

命じる めいじる (v1,vt) to order; to command; to appoint
命ずる めいずる (vz,vt) to command; to appoint
命中 めいちゅう (n,vs) a hit; hitting something that was aimed at
命令 めいれい (n,vs) (1) order; command; decree; directive; (2) {comp} (software) instruction;statement

命名 めいめい (n,vs,adj-no) naming; christening
命日 めいにち (n) death anniversary
命運 めいうん (n) fate; doom

命題 めいだい (n,adj-no) proposition; thesis
咄嗟に とっさに (adv) (uk) at once; right away; promptly; on the spur of the moment
和 わ (n) (1) sum; (2) harmony; peace; (pref) (3) Japanese-style
和む なごむ (v5m) to be softened; to calm down
和やか なごやか (adj-na,n) mild; calm; gentle; quiet; harmonious
和らぐ やわらぐ (v5g,vi) to soften; to calm down; to be mitigated
和らげる やわらげる (v1,vt) to soften; to moderate; to relieve
和室 わしつ (n) Japanese-style room
和尚(P);(P);和上 おしょう(和尚)(P);かしょう;わじょう (n) (1) (おしょう only) (hon) preceptor or highpriest (esp. in Zen or Pure Land Buddhism); (2) (かしょう only) (hon) preceptor or high priest (inTendai or Kegon Buddhism); (3) (わじょう only) (hon) (usu. 和上) preceptor or high priest (inShingon, Hosso, Ritsu or Shin Buddhism); (4) (See 法眼) second highest priestly rank in
Buddhism; (5) (おしょう, かしょう only) monk (esp. the head monk of a temple); (6) master (ofone's art, trade, etc.)

和平 わへい (n,vs) peace
和式 わしき (n) Japanese style
和文 わぶん (n) Japanese text; sentence in Japanese
和服 わふく (n) Japanese clothes
和歌(P);(P);倭歌 わか (n) (See 短歌) waka (classic Japanese poem, esp. a tanka, often 31 mora)
和洋折衷 わようせっちゅう (n,adj-no) a blending of Japanese and Western styles
和牛 わぎゅう (n) Wagyu beef; Japanese beef

和紙 わし (n) Japanese paper
和英 わえい (n) Japanese-English
和菓子 わがし (n) Japanese confectionery
和語(P);(P);倭語 わご (n) native Japanese words (especially as opposed to Chinese and otherforeign loanwords)

和議 わぎ (n) peace conference; peace negotiations
和風 わふう (n) (1) (See 洋風) Japanese style; (2) light wind; moderate breeze
和食 わしょく (n) (See 洋食) Japanese-style meal
咎める とがめる (v1) to blame; to find fault; to challenge; to threaten; to take someone to task;
to aggravate (an injury)

咲き乱れる(P);(P);咲乱れる(io)(io) さきみだれる (v1,vi) to bloom in profusion
咲く さく (v5k,vi) to bloom咳 せき(P);しわぶき (n) cough; coughing; tussis
哀れ(P);(P);憐れ;;憫れ あわれ (n) (1) pity; sorrow; grief; misery; compassion; pathos; (adj-na) (2)pitiable; pitiful; pathetic; miserable; (int) (3) alack; alas

哀悼 あいとう (n,vs,adj-no) condolence; regret; tribute; sorrow; sympathy; lament
哀愁 あいしゅう (n) pathos; sorrow; grief
品(P);(P);科 しな(P);ひん(品)(P) (n,n-suf) (1) (品 only) thing; article; goods; (2) (品 only) dignity;
class; quality; (ctr) (3) (ひん only) counter for meal courses; (n) (4) (uk) (See 科を作る)
flirtatiousness; coquetry

品位 ひんい (n) grace; dignity; grade; nobility; quality

品切れ しなぎれ (n) out of stock
品名 ひんめい (n) name of product
品性 ひんせい (n) character
品格 ひんかく (n) dignity; quality of character
品物 しなもの (n) goods; article; thing
品目 ひんもく(P);しなめ (n) item; commodity; list of articles
品種 ひんしゅ (n) (1) kind (of goods); brand; (2) (taxonomical) form; (3) breed; cultivar
品詞 ひんし (n) {ling} part of speech
品質 ひんしつ (n) (material) quality
員 いん (n,n-suf) member
員数(P);(P);員數(oK)(oK) いんずう(P);いんず;いんじゅ(ok) (n) numbers of members (things, people)
哲人 てつじん (n) wise man; philosopher; sage
哲学 てつがく (n) philosophy
唆す そそのかす (v5s,vt) to instigate; to tempt唇(P);(P);脣 くちびる (n) lips
唐 とう (n) T'ang-Dynasty (China 618-907)
唐突 とうとつ (adj-na,n) abrupt; sudden
唐辛子(P);(P);唐芥子;;蕃椒 とうがらし(P);トウガラシ;とんがらし(唐辛子);ばんしょう(蕃椒) (n) (1) (See ピーマン) capsicum (Capsicum annuum, esp. the cultivated chili peppers); chili pepper (chile, chilli);
cayenne; red pepper; (2) (ばんしょう only) Guinea pepper唯一 ゆいいつ(P);ゆいつ(P) (adj-no,adv) only; sole; unique
唯物論 ゆいぶつろん (n) materialism
唱える となえる (v1,vt) (1) to recite; to chant; (2) to cry; to yell; to shout; (3) to advocate; toadvance; to preach; to insist

唱歌 しょうか (n,vs) singing; songs
唸る(P);(P);呻る うなる (v5r,vi) to groan; to moan; to roar; to howl; to growl; to hum; to buzz; to
sough

唾(P);
(P);唾き つば(唾)(P);つばき;つわき;つわ(唾)(ok);つ(唾)(ok);つわっぱ(唾)(ok) (n,vs) saliva; spit;
sputum

商 しょう (n,n-suf) (1) {math} (See 積・1) quotient; (2) dealing; dealer; store; (3) (See 五音)
second degree (of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale); (4) (See 殷) Shang (dynasty of
China)

商い あきない (n) trade; business; trading; dealing
商事 しょうじ (n) commercial affairs
商人 しょうにん(P);あきんど;あきうど;あきゅうど;あきびと (n,adj-no) trader; shopkeeper; merchant
商会 しょうかい (n) firm; company
商務 しょうむ (n) commercial affairs
商品 しょうひん (n) commodity; article of commerce; goods; stock; merchandise
商品券 しょうひんけん (n) gift certificate
商売 しょうばい (n,vs) trade; business; commerce; transaction; occupation
商学 しょうがく (n) commercial science商工 しょうこう (n) commerce and industry
商工会議所 しょうこうかいぎしょ (n) Chamber of Commerce and Industry
商店 しょうてん (n) shop; small store; business; firm
商戦 しょうせん (n) sales war
商業 しょうぎょう (n,adj-no) commerce; trade; business
商標 しょうひょう (n) trademark
商法 しょうほう (n) trade; business; commerce; commercial law
商用 しょうよう (n,adj-no) on business; for business; business purpose
商社 しょうしゃ (n) trading company; firm
商談 しょうだん (n,vs) business discussion; negotiation
商魂 しょうこん (n) commercial spirit
問 もん (suf,ctr) counter for questions
問い(P);(P);問 とい (n) question; query
問い合わせ(P);(P);問合せ といあわせ (n) enquiry; inquiry; ENQ; query; interrogation
問い合わせる(P);(P);問合わせる;;問合せる;;問い合せる といあわせる (v1) to enquire; to inquire; toseek information

問う(P);(P);訪う とう (v5u-s,vt) (1) to ask; to question; to inquire; (2) to charge (i.e. with a crime);
to accuse; (3) to care (about); (4) without regard to (with negative verb)

問屋 とんや(P);といや (n) wholesale store
問答 もんどう (n,vs) questions and answers; dialogue問責 もんせき (n,vs) blame; censure; reproof; reprimand; rebuke
問題 もんだい (n) problem; question
問題意識 もんだいいしき (n) awareness of the issues
問題点 もんだいてん (n) the point at issue
啓発 けいはつ (n,vs) enlightenment; development; edification; public awareness; illumination;
education; inspiration

啓示 けいじ (n,vs) revelation (i.e. divine revelation)
啓蒙 けいもう (n,vs) enlightenment; instruction
善 ぜん (n) (ant: 悪・あく) good; goodness; right; virtue
善くも よくも (adv) (uk) How dare ...
善し悪し(P);(P);良し悪し よしあし(P);よしわるし (n) right or wrong; good or bad; merits or demerits;
quality; suitability

善悪 ぜんあく (n) good and evil
善意 ぜんい (n) (1) virtuous mind; (2) good intentions; good will; (3) positive mindset; (4) bonafides (legal good faith)

善戦 ぜんせん (n,vs) fight a good fight
善良 ぜんりょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) goodness; excellence; virtue
善隣 ぜんりん (n) good neighbour; good neighbor
喉(P);(P);咽;;吭 のど(P);のんど(ok);のみと(ok);のみど(ok) (n) (1) (uk) throat; (2) singing voice
喋る しゃべる (v5r,vi) (uk) to talk; to chat; to chatter喚く(P);(P);叫く わめく (v5k,vi) (uk) to shout; to cry; to scream; to clamour
喚問 かんもん (n,vs) summons
喚起 かんき (n,vs) arousal; excitation; awakening; evocation
喜ばしい よろこばしい (adj-i) delightful; joyous; happy
喜ばす(P);(P);悦ばす よろこばす (v5s) to delight; to give pleasure
喜び(P);(P);慶び(oK);(oK);悦び(oK);(oK);歓び よろこび (n) joy; delight; rapture; pleasure; gratification;
rejoicing; congratulations; felicitations

喜ぶ(P);(P);悦ぶ;;歓ぶ;;慶ぶ;;欣ぶ よろこぶ (v5b,vi) (1) to be delighted; to be glad; to be pleased; (2)to congratulate; (3) (See 喜んで) to gratefully accept

喜んで(P);(P);悦んで よろこんで (adv) with pleasure ...
喜劇 きげき (n,adj-no) comedy; funny show
喜寿 きじゅ (n) 77th birthday
喜怒哀楽 きどあいらく (n) human emotions (joy, anger, pathos, and humor) (humour)喝破 かっぱ (n,vs) proclamation
喧しい(P);(P);姦しい;;囂しい;;八釜しい やかましい(喧しい;八釜しい)(P);かしましい(姦しい;囂しい);かしがましい(囂しい);かまびすしい(喧しい;囂しい) (adj-i) (1) (uk) (八釜しい is an ateji created by 夏目漱石) noisy;

boisterous; (2) (やかましい only) strict; faultfinding; carping; fussy

喧嘩(P);(P);諠譁 けんか (n,vs) quarrel; brawl; fight; squabble; scuffle
喪 も (n,adj-no) mourning
喪主 もしゅ (n) chief mourner

喪失 そうしつ (n,vs) loss; forfeit
喪服 もふく (n) mourning dress
喪章 もしょう (n) sign of mourning
喫する きっする (vs-s,vt) (1) to eat; to drink; to smoke; to take; (2) to suffer (e.g. defeat); to
receive a blow

喫煙(P);(P);喫烟 きつえん (n,vs) (See 禁煙・1) smoking
喫茶 きっさ (n) tea drinking; tea house
喫茶店 きっさてん (n) coffee lounge; coffee shop; (rather formal) cafe
営み いとなみ (n) work; life
営む いとなむ (v5m,vt) to carry on (e.g. in ceremony); to run a business
営利 えいり (n) money-making; commercialized; commercialised
営団 えいだん (n) corporation; foundation
営業 えいぎょう (n,vs) business; trade; sales; operations
営業所 えいぎょうしょ (n) business office; place of business
営繕 えいぜん (n,vs) upkeep (of equip.)
営農 えいのう (n,vs) farming; agriculture
嗅ぐ かぐ (v5g,vt) to sniff; to smell
嘆かわしい なげかわしい (adj-i) sad; wretched; deplorable
嘆き(P);(P);歎き なげき (n) grief; lamentation
嘆く(P);(P);歎く なげく (v5k,vi) to sigh; to lament; to grieve

嘆息 たんそく (n,vs) sigh; grief; deploring
嘆願(P);(P);歎願 たんがん (n,vs,adj-no) entreaty; appeal; petition
嘗て(P);(P);曾て;;都て かつて(P);かって(曾て) (adv,adj-no) (1) (uk) once; before; formerly; ever;former; ex-; (2) never (with negative verb)

嘘 うそ (n) (1) lie; falsehood; incorrect fact; (2) (col) Really!; Unbelievable!; No way!
嘘つき(P);(P);嘘吐き;;嘘付き うそつき (n,adj-no) (uk) liar (sometimes said with not muchseriousness); fibber

嘱望(P);(P);属望 しょくぼう (n,vs) (having great) expectation; pinning one's hopes on
嘱託(P);(P);属託;;囑託(oK)(oK) しょくたく (n,vs) (1) commission; charge (person with); entrusting with;(2) part-time (employee)

嘲る(P);(P);嘲ける(io)(io) あざける (v5r,vt) (uk) to scoff; to laugh at; to make fun of; to ridicule; tojeer at

嘴(P);(P);喙;;觜 くちばし(嘴;喙)(P);はし(嘴;觜) (n) (uk) beak; bill
嘸 さぞ (adv) (uk) (See 嘸かし,嘸や) I am sure; certainly; no doubt
噂 うわさ (n,vs,adj-no) rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk
噛み付く(P);(P);噛みつく;;噛付く;;かみ付く かみつく (v5k,vt) to bite (at); to snap at; to snarl at
噛む(P);(P);咬む(P);(P);嚙む;;嚼む かむ (v5m,vt) (1) to bite; to chew; to gnaw; (2) to fumble or falterwith one's words

器 うつわ (n) (1) bowl; vessel; container; (2) ability; capacity; calibre; caliber
器具 きぐ (n) utensil; apparatus; implement; device; gadget
器官 きかん (n,adj-no) organ (of body); instrument

器材 きざい (n) tools and materials; equipment and materials
器楽 きがく (n) instrumental music
器物 きぶつ (n) container; receptacle; ustensil; furniture; fixture; personal property (legal)
器用 きよう (adj-na,n) skillful; handy
噴出 ふんしゅつ (n,vs) spewing; gushing; spouting; eruption; effusion
噴射 ふんしゃ (n,vs) jet; spray; injection; jet propulsion
噴水 ふんすい (n) water fountain
噴火 ふんか (n,vs,adj-no) eruption
噴煙 ふんえん (n) (eruption of) smoke嚏 くしゃみ(P);くさめ;くっさめ (n) (uk) sneeze囀る さえずる (v5r,vi) (uk) to sing; to chirp; to twitter囁く ささやく (v5k,vi) to whisper; to murmur
囚人(P);(P);召人 しゅうじん(囚人)(P);めしゅうど;めしうど (n) prisoner
四(P);(P);４ し(P);よん(P);よ (num) four
四つ(P);(P);４つ よっつ (num) four
四つ角 よつかど (n) four corners; crossroads
四十 よんじゅう(P);しじゅう;よそ (n) forty
四十七士 しじゅうしちし (n) (See 赤穂浪士) The 47 Ronin
四千 よんせん (n) four thousand
四半期 しはんき (n) quarter (of a year)四季 しき (n) four seasons
四捨五入 ししゃごにゅう (n,vs) rounding half up (i.e. fractions)
四方 しほう(P);よも (n) every direction
四日(P);(P);４日 よっか (n) (1) fourth day of month; (2) four days
四月(P);(P);４月(P)(P) しがつ (n-adv) April
四本 よんほん (adj-f) four (long cylindrical things)
四死球 ししきゅう (n) four dead balls (baseball)
四球 しきゅう (n) four balls; base on balls (baseball); a walk
四畳半 よじょうはん (n) 4.5 tatami mats
四百 よんひゃく (n) four hundred
四肢 しし (n,adj-no) limbs; extremities
四角 しかく (adj-na,n,adj-no) square
四角い しかくい (adj-i) square; rectangular
四輪車 よんりんしゃ (n) automobile; car
四重奏 しじゅうそう (n) instrumental quartet
四隅 よすみ (n) four corners
回 かい (ctr) (1) counter for occurrences; (2) counter for games, rounds, etc.; counter for
innings (baseball)

回し(P);(P);廻し まわし (n,n-suf) sumo wrestler's loincloth
回す(P);(P);廻す まわす (v5s,vt) (1) to turn; to rotate; to gyrate; (2) to circulate; to send around;(3) to surround; (4) to put something to a new use (e.g. leftovers); (suf,v5s) (5) (after the masu stem of a verb) ... around (i.e. to chase someone around); (6) to dial (e.g. telephone
number); (v5s) (7) to invest; (8) (See 輪姦す) to gang-rape

回り(P);(P);周り(P);(P);廻り まわり (n,n-suf) (1) circumference; perimeter; edge; (2) surroundings;
locality; neighborhood; (3) (回り, 廻り only) rotation; circulation

回り道 まわりみち (n,vs) detour; diversion
回る(P);(P);廻る まわる (v5r,vi) (1) (See ぐるぐる・1) to turn; to revolve; (2) to visit several places;(3) to function well; (4) to pass a certain time

回収 かいしゅう (n,vs) collection; recovery; withdrawal; retrieval
回帰 かいき (n,vs) return (to); revolution; recurrence; recursion; comeback; revival
回廊(P);(P);廻廊 かいろう (n) corridor; gallery; hallway; cloister (i.e. covered walk typically circling abuilding or garden, esp. in a palace or place of worship)

回復(P);(P);快復;;恢復 かいふく (n,vs) (1) (回復, 恢復 only) restoration; rehabilitation; recovery;
return; replevin; improvement; (2) (esp. 快復) recovery (from an illness); recuperation;
convalescence

回忌 かいき (n) death anniversary
回想 かいそう (n,vs,adj-no) reflection; reminiscence
回戦 かいせん (n) match; game
回数 かいすう (n) number of times; frequency; count
回数券 かいすうけん (n) book of tickets
回生 かいせい (n,vs) resurrection; resuscitation; regeneration

回答 かいとう (n,vs) reply; answer
回線 かいせん (n) circuit; line
回覧 かいらん (n,vs,adj-no) circulation
回路 かいろ (n) circuit (electric)
回転(P);(P);廻転 かいてん (n,vs) (See 自転) rotation (usu. around something); revolution; turning
回送 かいそう (n,vs) (See 回送車) forwarding
回避 かいひ (n,vs) evasion; avoidance
回顧 かいこ (n,vs,adj-no) recollection
回顧録 かいころく (n) memoirs; reminiscences
因 いん (n) (1) cause; factor; (2) {Buddh} (See 縁・えん・5) hetu (direct cause, esp. as opposed
to indirect conditions); (3) (See 因明) the basis of one's argument (in hetuvidya)

因る(P);(P);拠る(P);(P);依る;;由る よる (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) (esp. 依る;拠る) to be due to; to be caused by;(2) (esp. 依る) to depend on; to turn on; (3) (esp. 因る;由る) to be based on; to come from

因子 いんし (n) {math} factor; divisor; element
因果 いんが (adj-na,n,adj-no) cause and effect; karma; fate
因縁 いんねん(P);いんえん (n) (1) {Buddh} hetu and prataya (direct causes and indirect conditions,which underlie the actions of all things); (2) fate; destiny; (3) connection; origin; (4) pretext

団体 だんたい (n) organization; organisation; association
団員 だんいん (n) group member
団地 だんち (n) multi-unit apartments団塊 だんかい (n) mass; lump
団扇 うちわ (n) fan
団結 だんけつ (n,vs) unity; union; combination
団長 だんちょう (n) leader of a delegation (body, party)
困り果てる こまりはてる (v1,vi) to be greatly perplexed; to be greatly embarrassed
困る こまる (v5r,vi) to be troubled; to be worried; to be bothered; to be embarrassed; to bestumped困惑 こんわく (n,vs) bewilderment; disturbance
困窮 こんきゅう (n,vs) poverty; distress
困難 こんなん (adj-na,n) difficulty; distress
囲い かこい (n) enclosure; paling; storage
囲う かこう (v5u,vt) to enclose
囲み かこみ (n) (1) enclosure; box; (2) (See 囲みを破る) siege
囲む かこむ (v5m,vt) to surround; to encircle
囲碁 いご (n) Go (board game of capturing territory)
図 ず (n,n-suf) (See 図１) figure (e.g. Fig 1); drawing; picture; illustration
図々しい(P);(P);図図しい ずうずうしい (adj-i) impudent; shameless図る(P);(P);謀る(P)(P) はかる (v5r,vt) (1) to plot; to attempt; to plan; to devise; to design; (2) totake in; to deceive; (3) to aim for; to have something in mind; (4) to refer A to B

図式 ずしき (n,adj-no) diagram; graph; schema図形 ずけい (n) figure; shape; graphic
図書 としょ (n) books
図書室 としょしつ (n) library room
図書館(P);(P);圕(oK)(oK) としょかん(P);ずしょかん(図書館)(ok) (n) library
図柄 ずがら (n) design; pattern
図版 ずはん (n) plate; illustration; figure
図示 ずし (n,vs) illustration; showing in graphic form or by diagram
図表 ずひょう (n,adj-no) chart; diagram; graph; figure
図解(P);(P);圖解(oK)(oK) ずかい (n,vs,adj-no) schematic; schema; illustration; explanatory diagram
図鑑 ずかん (n) illustrated reference book; illustrated encyclopedia (esp. for children); picturebook

図面 ずめん (n) drawing; diagram; plans; blueprint
固まる かたまる (v5r,vi) (1) to harden; to solidify; (2) to become firm; to become certain; (3) togather (together); to assemble; to huddle together

固め かため (adj-na,n) hardening; defense; defence; fortifying; pledge
固める(P);(P);堅める かためる (v1,vt) to harden; to freeze; to fortify
固体 こたい (n,adj-no) solid (body); solid matter; solid-state
固執 こしつ(P);こしゅう (n,vs) adherence (negative nuance); persistence; insistence; stubbornness
固定 こてい (n,vs,adj-no) fixation; fixing (e.g. salary, capital)
固定費 こていひ (n) fixed cost

固定資産 こていしさん (n) fixed assets
固形 こけい (n,adj-no) solid (body)
固有 こゆう (adj-na,n,pref) characteristic; tradition; peculiar; inherent; native; eigen国々(P);(P);国国 くにぐに (n) countries
国交 こっこう (n) diplomatic relations
国人 くにびと (n) indigenous person; inhabitant of a country
国会 こっかい (n,adj-no) (abbr) National Diet; parliament; congress
国会議事堂 こっかいぎじどう (n) national parliament or congress building (e.g. National Diet
(Japan), Capitol Hill (US), Houses of Parliament (UK), etc.)

国会議員 こっかいぎいん (n) member of National Diet; Diet member
国体 こくたい (n) (1) (See 国家体制) national polity; (2) National Athletic Meet
国債 こくさい (n) national debt; national securities; government bonds; government securities
国内 こくない(P);こくだい;くぬち(ok) (n,adj-no) internal; domestic
国内旅行 こくないりょこう (n) domestic travel
国分寺 こくぶんじ (n) (Nara Era) state-supported provincial temples
国力 こくりょく (n) national power
国労 こくろう (n) National Railway Workers Union
国務 こくむ (n) affairs of state
国務省 こくむしょう (n) State Department
国務長官 こくむちょうかん (n) Secretary of State国勢 こくせい (n) state (condition, strength) of a country
国勢調査 こくせいちょうさ (n) (national) census
国名 こくめい (n) country name
国営 こくえい (n,adj-no) state management
国土 こくど (n) country; territory; domain; realm
国土地理院 こくどちりいん (n) Geographical Survey Institute国土庁 こくどちょう (n) (Japanese) National Land Agency
国境(P);(P);国界;;国堺 こっきょう(P);くにざかい;こっかい(国界;国堺)(ok) (n,adj-no) national border;
provincial border

国士 こくし (n) distinguished citizen; patriot
国外 こくがい (n) outside the country
国大 こくだい (n) national university
国宝 こくほう (n) national treasure
国家 こっか (n) state; country; nation
国家公務員 こっかこうむいん (n) government official
国家試験 こっかしけん (n) state examination
国富 こくふ (n) national wealth
国対 こくたい (n) (abbr) Committee of the National Diet
国庫 こっこ (n,adj-no) national treasury
国情 こくじょう (n) conditions of a country

国慶節 こっけいせつ (n) anniversary of founding (of PRC); national celebration time
国技 こくぎ (n) national sport (e.g. sumo)
国政 こくせい (n,adj-no) political situation; statecraft; body politic
国文学 こくぶんがく (n) Japanese literature
国旗 こっき (n) national flag
国是 こくぜ (n) national policy
国有 こくゆう (n,adj-no) national ownership
国柄 くにがら (n) national character; regional character
国権 こっけん (n) power of the state; national sovereignty; sovereign rights
国歌 こっか (n) national anthem
国民 こくみん (n) nation; nationality; people; citizen
国民健康保険 こくみんけんこうほけん (n) national health insurance
国民宿舎 こくみんしゅくしゃ (n) inexpensive hotel operated by a local government
国民年金 こくみんねんきん (n,adj-no) national pension; government pension system
国民性 こくみんせい (n) national traits or character; nationality
国民投票 こくみんとうひょう (n) national referendum
国民的 こくみんてき (adj-na) national
国民総生産 こくみんそうせいさん (n) gross national product; GNP
国民金融公庫 こくみんきんゆうこうこ (n) People's Finance Corporation
国王 こくおう (n,adj-no) king

国産 こくさん (n,adj-no) domestic products
国益 こくえき (n) national interest
国税 こくぜい (n) national tax
国税局 こくぜいきょく (n) revenue office; taxation bureau
国税庁 こくぜいちょう (n) National Tax Agency (Japan); Internal Revenue Service (USA); IRS
国立 こくりつ (n,adj-no) national
国立劇場 こくりつげきじょう (n) National Theater
国立博物館 こくりつはくぶつかん (n) national museum
国策 こくさく (n) national policy
国籍 こくせき (n) nationality
国語 こくご (n) (1) Japanese (language); (2) national language; (3) native Japanese words (asopposed to loanwords)

国語辞典 こくごじてん (n) Japanese-language dictionary
国論 こくろん (n) public opinion
国費 こくひ (n) national expenditures
国賓 こくひん (n) state guest
国軍 こくぐん (n) national armed forces
国連 こくれん (n) UN; United Nations
国道 こくどう (n) national highway
国鉄 こくてつ (n) (abbr) (See 国有鉄道,日本国有鉄道) national railway (esp. Japan National

Railways)

国防 こくぼう (n) national defence; national defense
国際 こくさい (n,adj-no) international
国際人 こくさいじん (n) international celebrity; cosmopolitan; citizen of the world
国際化 こくさいか (n,vs) internationalization; internationalisation; i18n (in IT)
国際協力事業団 こくさいきょうりょくじぎょうだん (n) Japan International Cooperation Agency (1974);
JICA

国際法 こくさいほう (n) international laws
国際的 こくさいてき (adj-na) international
国際連合 こくさいれんごう (n) United Nations
国際電信電話 こくさいでんしんでんわ (n) KDD; Japanese international telecommunications company
国電 こくでん (n) national railroad
圏内 けんない (n) within the sphere
圏外 けんがい (n) outside range; outside orbit
園(P);(P);苑 その(P);えん(P) (n,n-suf) (1) (えん usually when a suffix) (See りんご園) garden (esp.
man-made); orchard; park; plantation; (2) (See 学びの園) place; location

園児 えんじ (n) kindergarten pupil; kindergartener
園内 えんない (n) inside the garden (park)
園芸 えんげい (n,adj-no) horticulture; gardening
園長 えんちょう (n) head of a place designated with the suffix -en (e.g. kindergarten principal,

director of a zoo, etc.)

土(P);(P);地 つち(P);つし(地) (n) (1) earth; soil; dirt; (2) the earth (historically, esp. as opposed tothe heavens); the ground; the land; (3) (See 鳥の子紙) low-quality torinoko-gami (containingmud); (4) (also written as 犯土, 椎, 槌) (See 陰陽道) (period of) refraining from construction in
the direction of the god of the earth (in On'youdou)

土人 どじん (n) natives; aborigines
土俵 どひょう (n) (1) arena, esp. in sumo; (2) forum (e.g. for discussion); (3) sandbag; gabion
土俵際 どひょうぎわ (n) the edge of a sumo ring; the edge or verge
土台 どだい (n) (1) foundation; base; basis; (adv) (2) (often in negative contexts) (See 元々)from the beginning; from the outset; by nature

土器 どき(P);かわらけ (n) (1) earthenware; (2) (かわらけ only) unglazed (bisque-fired)earthenware

土地 とち (n) plot of land; lot; soil
土地柄 とちがら (n) local colour; local color
土塀 どべい (n) mud wall; earthen wall; plaster wall
土壇場 どたんば (n) (1) last moment; eleventh hour; (2) platform made of dirt used to perform
executions (decapitations) in the Edo period

土壌 どじょう (n) soil
土建屋 どけんや (n) general (civil engineering and construction) contractor
土手 どて (n) embankment; bank
土曜 どよう (n-adv,n) Saturday土曜日 どようび (n-adv,n-t) Saturday
土木 どぼく (n) public works
土橋 どばし (n) an earthen bridge
土産 みやげ (n) (See お土産) present; souvenir
土石 どせき (n) earth and stones
土砂 どしゃ (n) earth and sand
土砂降り(P);(P);どしゃ降り どしゃぶり (n) downpour; pouring rain; cloudburst; pelting rain; heavy rain
土耳古 とるこ;トルコ(P) (n) (1) (uk) Turkey; (2) (abbr) (See トルコブルー,トルコ石) turquoise
土足 どそく (n) shoes
土間 どま (n) (1) dirt floor; (2) pit; parterre
圧倒(P);(P);あっ倒 あっとう (n,vs) overwhelm; overpower; overwhelming
圧倒的 あっとうてき (adj-na,n) overwhelming
圧力 あつりょく (n,vs) stress; pressure
圧勝(P);(P);あっ勝 あっしょう (n,vs) complete victory
圧巻(P);(P);圧観(iK)(iK) あっかん (n) highlight; best part; masterpiece
圧縮(P);(P);あっ縮 あっしゅく (n,vs) compression; condensation; constriction; compaction
圧迫 あっぱく (n,vs) pressure; coercion; oppression
在りし日(P);(P);ありし日 ありしひ (n-t) (1) days of yore; the olden days; (2) during one's lifetime
在る(P);(P);有る(P)(P) ある (v5r-i,vi) (1) (uk) (See 居る・いる・1) to be (usu. of inanimate objects);
to exist; to live; (2) to have; (3) to be located; (4) to be equipped with; (5) to happen; tocome about

在京 ざいきょう (n,vs) being in Tokyo
在任 ざいにん (n,vs) being in office
在住 ざいじゅう (n,vs) resident
在外 ざいがい (n,adj-no) overseas; abroad
在外公館 ざいがいこうかん (n) diplomatic mission; government establishments overseas
在学 ざいがく (n,vs) (enrolled) in school
在宅 ざいたく (n,vs,adj-no) being in; being at home
在庫 ざいこ (n) inventory; stock; stockpile
在日 ざいにち (adj-f,vs) (1) in Japan; (n) (2) people in Japan (esp. Koreans living in Japan, often
used as a slur)

在来 ざいらい (n,adj-no) pre-existing; already there; conventional
在留 ざいりゅう (n,vs,adj-no) stay; remain; reside
在籍 ざいせき (n,vs) enrollment; enrolment
在米 ざいべい (n,vs) being in the USA
在職 ざいしょく (n,vs,adj-no) being in office
在野 ざいや (n,adj-no) out of office (power); in opposition party
地 ち (n,n-suf) (1) earth; ground; land; soil; (2) place; (3) territory; (4) (See 天地無用) bottom(of a package, book, etc.); (5) (See 五大・1,土・ど・2) earth (one of the five elements)

地上 ちじょう (n,adj-no) above ground地下 ちか (n,adj-no) (1) basement; cellar; underground place; (pref) (2) underground; below
ground; (3) secret; under cover; (n) (4) (col) (abbr) underground (railway); subway; metro

地下室 ちかしつ (n) cellar; basement
地下水 ちかすい (n) underground water
地下道 ちかどう (n) subterranean tunnel
地下鉄 ちかてつ (n) underground train; subway
地中 ちちゅう (n,adj-no) underground; subterranean
地中海 ちちゅうかい (n) Mediterranean Sea
地主 じぬし (n) landlord; landowner
地位 ちい (n) (social) position; status
地価 ちか (n) the price of land
地元 じもと (n) (1) home area; home town; (adj-no) (2) local
地力 じりき (n) one's own potential; real ability; one's own strength
地区 ちく (n,adj-no) district; section; sector
地合い じあい (n) texture
地名 ちめい (n,adj-no) place name
地味 じみ (adj-na,n) plain; simple; subdued; sober
地図 ちず (n) map
地域 ちいき (n) area; region
地域社会 ちいきしゃかい (n) regional community

地層 ちそう (n) stratum; geological formation; layer; bed (coal, gravel, etc.)
地帯 ちたい (n) area; zone
地平線 ちへいせん (n) (See 水平線) horizon (related to land)
地形 ちけい(P);じぎょう (n) terrain; geographical features; topography
地方 ちほう(P);じかた (n,adj-no) (1) area; locality; district; region; province; (2) countryside; ruralarea; (3) coast (esp. as seen from the water); (4) (じかた only) person singing ballads in Noh;person in charge of music in a Japanese dance performance

地方公共団体 ちほうこうきょうだんたい (n) local public body
地方公務員 ちほうこうむいん (n) local government employee
地方分権 ちほうぶんけん (n) decentralization of power; decentralisation of power
地方税 ちほうぜい (n) local taxes
地方自治 ちほうじち (n,adj-no) local (governmental) autonomy
地方自治体 ちほうじちたい (n) local self-governing body
地方行政 ちほうぎょうせい (n) local administration
地方議会 ちほうぎかい (n) local assembly
地検 ちけん (n) (abbr) (See 地方検察庁) District Public Prosecutor's Office
地殻 ちかく (n,adj-no) earth's crust
地殻変動 ちかくへんどう (n,adj-no) change in earth's crust
地点 ちてん (n) site; point on a map; spot
地獄 じごく (n) hell

地球 ちきゅう (n,adj-no) the earth; the globe
地球上 ちきゅうじょう (adj-no) on the earth
地球儀 ちきゅうぎ (n) globe (map)
地理 ちり (n) geography
地理情報システム ちりじょうほうシステム (n) geographic information system; GIS
地盤 じばん (n) stronghold; base; (the) ground
地肌 じはだ (n) texture; grain
地蔵 じぞう (n) (abbr) (See 地蔵菩薩) Ksitigarbha (bodhisattva who looks over children, travellers
and the underworld) (travelers)

地表 ちひょう (n,adj-no) surface of the earth; ground surface
地裁 ちさい (n) (See 地方裁判所) district court
地誌 ちし (n) topography
地質 ちしつ (n) geological features
地道 じみち (adj-na,n) steady; honest; sober; straightforward
地雷 じらい (n) land mine
地震 じしん(P);ない(ok);なえ(ok) (n) earthquake
地面 じめん (n,adj-no) ground; earth's surface
坂(P);(P);阪 さか (n) slope; hill
坂道 さかみち (n) hill road均一 きんいつ(P);きんいち (adj-na,n,adj-no) uniformity; equality

均整(P);(P);均斉(P)(P) きんせい (n) symmetry; balance; proportion; uniformity
均等 きんとう (adj-na,n) equality; uniformity; evenness
均衡 きんこう (n,vs) equilibrium; balance
均質 きんしつ (adj-na,n,adj-no) homogeneous; homogeneity
坊さん ぼうさん (n) (See お坊さん) Buddhist priest; monk
坊ちゃん(P);(P);坊っちゃん(P)(P) ぼっちゃん (n) (1) (hon) son (of others); (2) young master; (3) (See
お坊ちゃん) green young man from a well-to-do family

坊主 ぼうず (n) (1) Buddhist priest; bonze; (2) close cropped hair; crew cut; person with a shorn
head; (3) boy (used both endearingly and disparagingly)

坑道 こうどう (n) tunnel; (mine) level
坪 つぼ (n) unit of land measurement; 3.95 square yards; 3.31 square meters
垂らす たらす (v5s,vt) (1) to dribble; to spill; (2) to suspend; to hang down; to slouch; to dangle
垂れ たれ (n) (1) hanging; something hanging (i.e. a flap, lappet, etc.); (2) (uk) (also タレ) sauce
for dipping, etc. made from soy sauce, mirin, vinegar and dashi; (3) (in kendo) loin guard; (4)kanji radical enclosing the top-left corner of a character; (n-suf) (5) (derog) (also ったれ) -ass
(used after a noun or na-adjective indicating someone's nature); -head

垂れる たれる (v1,vi) (1) to hang; to droop; to dangle; to sag; to lower; to pull down; (2) toleave behind (at death); to give; to confer; (3) to drip; to ooze; to trickle; to drop

垂れ幕(P);(P);垂幕 たれまく (n) hanging screen; curtain
垂直 すいちょく (adj-na,n,adj-no) vertical; perpendicular型 かた(P);がた (n) (1) model; type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.); (2) (がた when a suffix) (See

朝型) type; style; pattern; (3) mold (mould); template; model; (4) kata (standard form of amovement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.); (5) form (i.e. customary procedure); (6)size (i.e. clothing, shoes); (7) (obsc) (See 品種) (taxonomical) form

型式 かたしき(P);けいしき (n) model (e.g. of a vehicle); type型録(ateji)(ateji) カタログ(P);かたろぐ (n,vs) (uk) catalog; catalogue垢 あか (n) dirt; filth; grime
垣 かき (n) fence
垣根 かきね (n) hedge; fence
垣間見る(P);(P);かいま見る かいまみる (v1,vt) to take a peep at; to catch a glimpse of埃 ほこり (n) dust
埃及 えじぷと;エジプト(P);エジブト (n,adj-no) (uk) Egypt
埋まる うずまる(P);うまる(P) (v5r,vi) to be buried; to be surrounded; to overflow; to be filled
埋める うめる (v1,vt) (1) to bury (e.g. in the ground); (2) to fill up (e.g. audience fills a hall); tofill (a seat, a vacant position); (3) to plug gaps; to stop a gap; (4) to make amends; to cover up
for something; (5) to put cold water in a bath; (6) to cover; to scatter something over

埋める(P);(P);填める うずめる (v1,vt) (1) to cover; to bury (e.g. one's face in hands); to submerge;(2) to fill (completely); to stuff; to pack; to cram; to fill up

埋め立て(P);(P);埋立て うめたて (n) filling up; reclamation
埋め立て地(P);(P);埋立地 うめたてち (n) reclaimed land
埋もれる うもれる(P);うずもれる;うづもれる (v1,vi) to be buried; to be covered; to be hidden
埋没 まいぼつ (n,vs) burying; embedding; implantation

埋葬 まいそう (n,vs,adj-no) burial
埋蔵 まいぞう (n,vs) buried property; treasure trove
城 しろ (n) castle
城下町 じょうかまち (n) castle town; town around castle
城主 じょうしゅ (n) lord of a castle
城内 じょうない (n-adv,n-t) inside a castle
城郭(P);(P);城廓 じょうかく (n) fortress; castle; citadel; enclosure; castle walls
域内 いきない (n,adj-no) inside the area
域外 いきがい (n,adj-no) outside the area
執る とる (v5r,vt) to take (trouble); to attend (to business); to command (army)
執務 しつむ (n,vs) performance of one's official duties
執念 しゅうねん (n) tenacity; implacability
執着(P);(P);執著 しゅうちゃく(P);しゅうじゃく (n,vs) attachment; adhesion; tenacity
執筆 しっぴつ (n,vs) writing (e.g. as a profession)
執行 しっこう(P);しゅぎょう;しゅうぎょう;しぎょう (n,vs,adj-f) (1) (しっこう, しゅぎょう only)
enforcement; performance; execution; exercise; service; (n) (2) {Buddh} pursuit of knowledge;
studying; learning; training; ascetic practice (practise); discipline

執行委員 しっこういいん (n) executive committee
執行猶予 しっこうゆうよ (n,adj-no) stay of execution; suspended sentence
執行部 しっこうぶ (n) executive; executives

培う つちかう (v5u,vt) to cultivate; to foster
培養 ばいよう (n,vs) cultivation; nurture; culture
基づく(P);(P);基付く;;基く(io)(io) もとづく (v5k,vi) to be grounded on; to be based on; to be due to; tooriginate from

基地 きち (n) base
基幹 きかん (n) mainstay; nucleus; key
基本 きほん (n,adj-no) foundation; basis; standard
基本料金 きほんりょうきん (n) basic rate (i.e. excluding optional service fees, usage charges, etc.);
basic charge; base cost; base price

基本的 きほんてき (adj-na) fundamental; standard; basic
基準(P);(P);規準(P)(P) きじゅん (n,adj-no) standard; basis; criterion; norm; reference; datum
基準法 きじゅんほう (n) basic law
基盤 きばん (n) foundation; basis; base; footing
基督(ateji)(ateji) きりすと;キリスト(P) (n,adj-no) (uk) Christ (por: Cristo)
基礎 きそ (n,adj-no) foundation; basis
基調 きちょう (n) basis; keynote
基軸 きじく (n) key; yardstick; criterion; standard
基金 ききん (n,adj-no) fund; foundation
堀(P);(P);濠;;壕 ほり (n) (See 掘る) moat; canal; ditch
堀川 ほりかわ (n) canal堀江 ほりえ (n) canal
堂 どう (n,n-suf,n-pref) (1) temple; shrine; hall; (2) prefix to building meaning "magnificent"
堂々(P);(P);堂堂 どうどう (adj-t,adv-to) (1) magnificent; grand; impressive; dignified; majestic;
imposing; stately; (2) fair; square; open; (adv-to) (3) grandly; boldly; confidently; (4) fairly;
squarely; (5) unreservedly; without apology; without hesitation

堅さ(P);(P);固さ(P);(P);硬さ(P)(P) かたさ (n) firmness; hardness; stiffness; honesty
堅固 けんご (adj-na,n) solid; strong; firm
堅実(P);(P);健実 けんじつ (adj-na) steady; sound; reliable; solid
堅持 けんじ (n,vs) holding on to; sticking to
堅調 けんちょう (adj-na,n) bullish; firm (market)
堆積 たいせき (n,vs) pile (of things); depositing (in a pile); accumulation (sediment)
堕胎 だたい (n,vs) abortion; feticide
堕落 だらく (n,vs) depravity; corruption; degradation
堤 つつみ (n) bank; embankment; dike
堤防 ていぼう (n,vs) bank; weir; embankment; levee
堪らない たまらない (exp,adj-i) (1) intolerable; unbearable; unendurable; (2) cannot help (doing);
cannot but do; anxious to do; (3) tremendous; out of this world; irresistible

堪能(P);(P);勘能 たんのう(堪能)(P);かんのう(ok) (adj-na) (1) proficient; skillful; (n,vs) (2) satisfaction;(3) {Buddh} fortitude

堰 せき (n) (1) dam; sluice; (2) stopping (of paper, cardboard, etc.)
報 ほう (n,n-suf) information; news; report報いる(P);(P);酬いる むくいる (v1,vt) (See 報う) to reward; to recompense; to repay
報う(P);(P);酬う むくう (v5u,vt) (See 報いる) to reward; to recompense; to repay
報じる ほうじる (v1,vt) (See 知らせる,報告) to inform; to report
報告 ほうこく (n,vs) report; information
報告書 ほうこくしょ (n) (written) report
報奨金(P);(P);褒奨金 ほうしょうきん (n) cash bonus; reward; bounty
報復 ほうふく (n,vs,adj-no) retribution; revenge; retorsion
報知 ほうち (n,vs) information; news; intelligence
報道 ほうどう (n) (1) information; report; journalism; news; (vs) (2) to report
報道機関 ほうどうきかん (n) information media; press; news organs
報道陣 ほうどうじん (n) press corps
報酬 ほうしゅう (n) remuneration; recompense; reward; toll
場 ば (n) (1) place; (2) (See その場) occasion; situation; (3) field (physics)
場内 じょうない (n) on the grounds
場合 ばあい (n-adv,n) case; situation
場外 じょうがい (n) outside the hall or stadium; off the premises
場所 ばしょ (n) (1) place; location; spot; position; (2) room; space; (3) basho (sumo wrestling
tournament)

場違い ばちがい (exp,adj-na,n) out-of-place; inappropriate; sticking out like a sore thumb
場面 ばめん (n,adj-no) scene; setting (e.g. of novel)塀(P);(P);屏 へい (n) wall; fence
塁 るい (n) base (baseball)
塁審 るいしん (n) base umpire (baseball)
塊(P);(P);固まり;;塊まり かたまり (n) lump; mass; bundle; clump; clod; cluster
塔 とう (n,n-suf) (1) tower; steeple; spire; (n) (2) (abbr) (original meaning) (See 卒塔婆・1,塔婆・1) stupa; pagoda; dagoba

塗り替える ぬりかえる (v1,vt) to repaint
塗る ぬる (v5r,vt) to paint; to plaster; to lacquer; to varnish; to spread; to smear
塗布 とふ (n,vs) (1) application (of ointment); (2) coating
塗料 とりょう (n) paints; painting material
塗装 とそう (n,vs) coating; painting
塚 つか (n) mound
塞がる(P);(P);壅がる(oK)(oK) ふさがる(P);ふたがる(ok) (v5r,vi) (1) (See 塞ぐ) to be closed; to be
blocked; to be healed (e.g. wound); to be shut up; (2) to be clogged; to be plugged up; (3) to
be occupied; to be taken (e.g. accommodation)

塞ぐ(P);(P);壅ぐ ふさぐ (v5g,vt) (See 塞がる) to stop up; to close up; to block (up); to occupy; tofill up; to take up; to stand in another's way; to plug up; to shut up

塩 しお(P);えん (n) (1) (esp. しお) salt (i.e. sodium chloride); common salt; table salt; (2) (esp. えん) salt (e.g. sodium chloride, calcium sulfate, etc.)

塩分 えんぶん (n) salt; salt content
塩化 えんか (n,adj-no) chloride塩味 しおあじ (n,adj-no) salty taste; saltiness塩基 えんき (n) {chem} base
塩梅 あんばい (n,vs) seasoning; condition; manner; flavour; flavor; state
塩水 しおみず(P);えんすい (n) salt water; brine
塩田 えんでん (n) saltpan; field for drying salt
塩素 えんそ (n,adj-no) chlorine (Cl)
塩辛い しおからい (adj-i) salty (taste)
塩酸 えんさん (n) hydrochloric acid
塵 ちり (n) dust; dirt
塵(P);(P);芥 ごみ(P);ゴミ(P);あくた(芥) (n) (uk) rubbish; trash; garbage; refuse
塾 じゅく (n) coaching school; cramming school; juku
塾生 じゅくせい (n) private-school student
塾長 じゅくちょう (n) principal of a private school
境(P);(P);界 さかい (n) border; boundary; mental state
境内 けいだい (n) compound; grounds
境地 きょうち (n) one's lot; circumstance; situation in life
境界 きょうかい (n) boundary
境目 さかいめ (n) border; boundary line; crisis
境遇 きょうぐう (n) environment; circumstances
墓 はか (n) gravesite; tomb

墓参り(P);(P);墓参(P)(P) はかまいり(P);ぼさん(墓参) (n,vs) visit to a grave
墓地 ぼち(P);はかち (n) cemetery; graveyard
墓石 ぼせき(P);はかいし (n) tombstone; gravestone
墓穴 ぼけつ(P);はかあな (n) grave, specifically the hole in the ground
増える(P);(P);殖える(P)(P) ふえる (v1,vi) to increase; to multiply
増す ます (v5s,vi,vt) to increase; to grow
増刷 ぞうさつ (n,vs) additional printing
増加 ぞうか (n,vs) increase; increment; addition
増収 ぞうしゅう (n,vs) increase in yield
増員 ぞういん (n,vs) increase the number of personnel
増大 ぞうだい (n,vs) enlargement; increase
増強 ぞうきょう (n,vs) augment; reinforce; increase
増殖 ぞうしょく (n,vs,adj-no) increase; multiplication; propagation
増水 ぞうすい (n,vs) increased water; high water
増減 ぞうげん (n,vs) increase and decrease; fluctuation
増産 ぞうさん (n,vs) production increase
増発 ぞうはつ (n,vs) increase the number of trains in operation; increase bond issues
増益 ぞうえき (n,vs) increased (profit)
増税 ぞうぜい (n,vs) tax increase
増設 ぞうせつ (n,vs,adj-no) extension; expansion

増資 ぞうし (n,vs) increase of capital
増進 ぞうしん (n,vs) promoting; increase; advance
増額 ぞうがく (n,vs) increased amount
墜落 ついらく (n,vs) falling; crashing
墨 すみ (n) ink
墨付き すみつき (n) (1) (See お墨付き) handwriting; autograph; authorization; authorisation; (2)certificate; certified document; paper with signature of the shogun or lord

墨絵 すみえ (n,adj-no) ink painting
墳墓 ふんぼ (n) grave; tomb
壁 かべ(P);へき (n) (1) wall; barrier; (2) (へき only) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Wall" constellation(one of the 28 mansions)

壁画 へきが (n) fresco; mural; wall painting
壁紙 かべがみ (n) (1) wallpaper; (2) {comp} wallpaper; background image; desktop image
壁面 へきめん (n) surface of a wall
壇上 だんじょう (n) on a stage or platform or altar
壊す(P);(P);毀す こわす (v5s,vt) (1) to break; to destroy; to demolish; (2) to wreck; to ruin; tospoil; to damage; (3) to break (a bill, etc.)

壊れる(P);(P);毀れる こわれる (v1,vi) (1) to be broken; to break; (2) to fall through; to come tonothing

壊滅(P);(P);潰滅 かいめつ (n,vs,adj-no) destruction; annihilation; devastation; catastrophe
壕(P);(P);濠 ごう (n) (1) trench; dugout; (underground) shelter; (2) (usu. 濠) moat; fosse

士官 しかん (n) officer (military)
士気 しき (n) morale (of troops, team, etc.); esprit de corps
壮大 そうだい (adj-na,n) magnificent; grand; majestic; splendid
壮年 そうねん (n) prime of life
壮烈 そうれつ (adj-na,n) heroic; brave
壮行 そうこう (n,adj-no) rousing
声(P);(P);聲(oK)(oK) こえ (n) voice
声援 せいえん (n,vs) encouragement; cheering; support
声明 せいめい (n,vs) declaration; statement; proclamation
声楽 せいがく (n,adj-no) vocal music
声色 こわいろ (n) (1) tone of voice; (2) mimicry; imitative voice
声高 こわだか (adj-na,n) with a loud voice
売り うり (n,n-suf) (1) sale; selling; (n) (2) selling point; gimmick; (n-suf) (3) ~seller; ~vendor
売り上げ(P);(P);売上げ(P);(P);売上;;売り上 うりあげ (n) amount sold; sales; proceeds; takings
売り出し(P);(P);売出し;;売出 うりだし (n) (bargain) sale
売り出す(P);(P);売出す うりだす (v5s,vt) (1) to put on sale; to market; (v5s,vi) (2) to become
popular

売り切れ(P);(P);売切れ;;売切 うりきれ (adj-no,n) sold-out
売り切れる(P);(P);売切れる うりきれる (v1,vi) to be sold out
売り場(P);(P);売場 うりば (n,adj-no) place where things are sold; point of sale; POS; sales floor;counter (in shop)

売り手(P);(P);売手 うりて (n) seller; vendor
売り物(P);(P);売物 うりもの (n) (1) article for sale; goods for sale; offering; For Sale (on a sign); (2)specialty; selling point

売り込み(P);(P);売込み うりこみ (n) sales promotion; hard selling
売り込む うりこむ (v5m,vt) to build a market for; to become well-known; to sell
売る うる (v5r,vt) to sell
売れる うれる (v1,vi) (1) (See 売る) to sell (well); (2) to be well known; to be popular; to be
famous

売れ行き(P);(P);売行き;;売行 うれゆき (n) sales; demand
売上金 うりあげきん (n) proceeds
売上高(P);(P);売り上げ高 うりあげだか (n) sales; amount sold; proceeds
売却 ばいきゃく (n,vs) sale; disposal by sale
売国奴 ばいこくど (n) traitor (to one's country)
売店 ばいてん (n) shop; stand
売春 ばいしゅん (n,vs,adj-no) prostitution
売春婦 ばいしゅんふ(P);ばいしゅんぷ (n) prostitute
売買 ばいばい (n,vs) trade; buying and selling変(P);(P);變(oK)(oK) へん (adj-na,n) (1) strange; odd; peculiar; weird; curious; queer; eccentric; funny;suspicious; fishy; (2) unexpected; (3) change; (4) incident; disturbance; disaster; accident; (npref) (5) (See 変ロ短調) flat (music)

変わった かわった (adj-f) (See 変わる・かわる・3) another; different; various; particular; unusual;novel; peculiar

変わらない かわらない (adj-i) constant; invariant
変わり(P);(P);変り かわり (n) (1) change; alteration; (2) unusual state or event; accident;
abnormality; (3) difference; distinction

変わる(P);(P);変る かわる (v5r,vi) (1) to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary; (2) tomove to; (3) (usu. as 変わった, 変わっている) (See 変わった,変わっている) to be different; to be
uncommon; to be unusual

変人 へんじん (n) eccentric; crank; oddball
変則 へんそく (adj-na,n,adj-no) irregularity
変動 へんどう (n,vs) change; fluctuation
変化 へんか (n,vs) (1) change; variation; alteration; mutation; transition; transformation;transfiguration; metamorphosis; (2) variety; diversity; (3) inflection; declension; conjugation; (4)sidestepping (sumo)

変化球 へんかきゅう (n) ball with a change of speed (baseball)
変容 へんよう (n,vs) changed appearance
変形 へんけい (n,vs,adj-no) transformation; variation; metamorphosis; modification; deformation;variety; deformity; monster

変態 へんたい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) transformation; metamorphosis; (2) abnormality; pervert
変換 へんかん (n,vs) change; conversion; transformation; translation
変更 へんこう (n,vs) change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment変更届(P);(P);変更届け へんこうとどけ (n) (abbr) (See 在留届) notification of change; alteration
report; registration of modification

変移 へんい (n,vs) change; alteration; transmutation; mutation
変貌 へんぼう (n,vs) transfiguration; transformation; change of appearance
変質 へんしつ (n,vs,adj-no) alteration (of character or essence); change in quality; transformation;
deterioration; degeneration; transmutation

変身 へんしん (n,vs) metamorphosis; disguise; transformation
変造 へんぞう (n,vs) alteration; defacement; debasement; falsification; forgery
変遷 へんせん (n,vs) change; transition; vicissitudes
変革 へんかく (n,vs) (1) change; reform; revolution; upheaval; (2) Reformation
夏 なつ (n-adv,n-t) summer
夏ばて(P);(P);夏バテ なつばて(夏ばて)(P);なつバテ(夏バテ) (n,vs) suffering from summer heat; summer
heat fatigue

夏休み なつやすみ (n) summer vacation; summer holiday
夏場 なつば (n) summertime
夏場所 なつばしょ (n) summer (May) sumo tournament, held in Tokyo
夏時間 なつじかん (n) daylight savings time; summer time
夏期(P);(P);夏季(P)(P) かき(P);なつき(夏季) (n,adj-no) summer season
夏物 なつもの (n) summer goods
夏至 げし (n,adj-no) (See 二十四節気) summer solstice夕べ(P);(P);夕(P);(P);昨夜(P)(P) ゆうべ(P);ゆう(夕)(P);さくや(昨夜)(P) (n-adv,n-t) (1) (夕べ, 夕 only)
evening; (2) (ゆうべ, さくや only) (usu. 昨夜) last night

夕刊 ゆうかん (n) evening paper
夕刻 ゆうこく (n-t) evening; evening hour
夕方(P);(P);夕がた ゆうがた (n-adv,n-t) (See 明け方) evening; dusk
夕日 ゆうひ (n) (in) the evening sun; setting sun
夕暮れ(P);(P);夕暮(io)(io) ゆうぐれ (n-adv,n) evening; (evening) twilight
夕焼け(P);(P);夕焼(io)(io) ゆうやけ (n) sunset
夕立(P);(P);夕立ち(io)(io) ゆうだち (n) (sudden) evening shower (rain)
夕霧 ゆうぎり(P);せきむ (n) (See 朝霧) evening mist
夕食 ゆうしょく (n) evening meal; dinner
夕飯 ゆうはん(P);ゆうめし(P) (n) evening meal
外 そと (n) (1) outside; exterior; (2) open air; (3) other place
外(P);(P);他 ほか (adj-no,n,n-adv) other (esp. places and things); the rest
外す はずす (v5s,vt) (1) to unfasten; to undo; (2) to remove; to take off; to deinstall; (3) toleave; to step out; to slip away; (4) (ant: 当たる・1) to miss (a target)

外に(P);(P);他に ほかに (adv) in addition; besides
外れ はずれ (n,suf) (1) end; verge; extremity; tip; outskirts; (2) miss; failure
外れる はずれる (v1,vi) to be disconnected; to get out of place; to be off; to be out (e.g. of gear)
外交 がいこう (n) diplomacy

外交官 がいこうかん (n) diplomat
外人 がいじん (n) (sens) foreigner
外付け(P);(P);外付(P)(P) そとづけ (adj-f) {comp} attached outside; external
外信 がいしん (n) external communication
外側 そとがわ(P);がいそく (n,adj-no) (ant: 内側) exterior; outside; outer; external; lateral
外傷 がいしょう (n) external wound; (physical) trauma
外出 がいしゅつ(P);そとで(ok) (n,vs) outing; trip; going out
外務 がいむ (n) foreign affairs
外務省 がいむしょう (n) Ministry of Foreign Affairs
外国 がいこく (n,adj-no) foreign country
外国人 がいこくじん (n) foreigner
外国語 がいこくご (n) foreign language
外圧 がいあつ (n) external pressure
外堀(P);(P);外濠;;外壕 そとぼり (n) outer moat (castle)
外壁 がいへき(P);そとかべ (n) outer wall
外来 がいらい (n,adj-no) (1) (abbr) external origin; imported; (2) outpatient
外来語 がいらいご (n) {ling} borrowed word; foreign origin word
外気 がいき (n) open air
外洋 がいよう (n) open sea; ocean
外界 がいかい (n,adj-no) (See 内界,外部) outside world; physical world; the externals

外相 がいしょう (n) Foreign Minister
外科 げか (n,adj-no) surgical department
外科医 げかい (n) surgeon
外米 がいまい (n) foreign rice
外苑 がいえん (n) outer garden
外見 がいけん(P);そとみ (n,adj-no) outward appearance
外観 がいかん (n,adj-no) appearance; exterior; facade
外角 がいかく (n) outside corner; external angle
外貨 がいか (n) (1) foreign currency; foreign money; foreign exchange; (2) foreign goods;
imported goods

外資 がいし (n) foreign capital (e.g. in a company); foreign investment
外車 がいしゃ (n) foreign automobile
外遊 がいゆう (n,vs) foreign travel
外部 がいぶ (n) (1) the outside; (adj-no) (2) external
外郭(P);(P);外廓 がいかく (n) (1) outer wall (e.g. castle); outer block (enclosure); (2) outline;
contour

外郭団体 がいかくだんたい (n) auxiliary organization; auxiliary organisation
外野 がいや (n) outfield
外野手 がいやしゅ (n) outfielder
外電 がいでん (n) foreign telegram

外需 がいじゅ (n) foreign consumption
外面 がいめん(P);そとづら;げめん (n) (1) outer surface; outward appearance; outside; exterior; (adjno) (2) outside; outer; outward; exterior; external

外食 がいしょく (n,vs) eating out
多 た (n,pref) multi多い おおい (adj-i) many; numerous
多元的 たげんてき (adj-na,n) pluralism; plurality
多分 たぶん (adv,n) (1) perhaps; probably; (adj-na,adj-no) (2) generous; many; much; great
多大 ただい (adj-na,n,adj-no) heavy; much
多寡 たか (n) quantity; number; amount
多少 たしょう (adj-no,adv,n) more or less; somewhat; a little; some
多岐 たき (adj-na,n) (See 多岐にわたる) digression; many divergences
多彩 たさい (adj-na,n,adj-no) variegated; varicoloured; multi-colored; diverse
多忙 たぼう (adj-na,n) busy; pressure of work
多才 たさい (adj-na,n,adj-no) talented
多数 たすう (n-adv,n) (1) great number; (adj-no) (2) countless; majority
多数決 たすうけつ (n) majority rule
多様 たよう (adj-na,adj-no) diverse; varied
多様化 たようか (n,vs) diversification
多湿 たしつ (adj-na,n,adj-no) high humidity

多発 たはつ (n,vs,adj-no) repeated occurrence
多目的 たもくてき (adj-na,n) multipurpose
多角 たかく (n,adj-no) many-sided; versatile; polygonal; diversified
多角的 たかくてき (adj-na) multilateral; many-sided; diversified
多重 たじゅう (n,adj-no,adj-na) multiple; multiplex
多量 たりょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) large quantity
多難 たなん (adj-na,n) full of troubles, difficulties
多面 ためん (n,adj-no) many-sided; multifaceted
多額 たがく (adj-na,n,adj-no) large amount of money
夜 よる(P);よ (n-adv,n-t) evening; night
夜中(P);(P);夜なか よなか (n-adv,n-t) midnight; dead of night
夜具 やぐ (n) bedding; bedclothes
夜勤 やきん (n) night shift
夜学 やがく (n) evening course; night-school
夜明け(P);(P);夜明(io)(io) よあけ (n) dawn; daybreak
夜景 やけい (n) night view
夜更かし(P);(P);夜更し;;夜ふかし よふかし (n,vs) staying up late; keeping late hours; sitting up late atnight; nighthawk

夜更け(P);(P);夜深け;;夜ふけ よふけ (n) late at night
夜空 よぞら (n) night sky

夜行 やこう(P);やぎょう (n,vs) walking around at night; night train; night travel
夜間 やかん (n-adv,n-t) at night; nighttime
夢 ゆめ (n) dream
夢にも ゆめにも (adv) not in the slightest; not in one's wildest dreams
夢中 むちゅう (adj-na,n,adj-no) daze; (in a) trance; ecstasy; delirium; engrossment; within a(deep) dream

夢幻 むげん(P);ゆめまぼろし (n) dreams; fantasy; visions
夢想 むそう (n,vs) dream; vision; reverie
夥しい おびただしい (adj-i) (uk) large number; innumerable; great many; immense; vast; abundant
大々的(P);(P);大大的 だいだいてき (adj-na,n) great; grand; extensive; large-scale
大いに おおいに (adv) very; much; greatly; a lot of
大きい おおきい (adj-i) big; large; great; loud
大きさ おおきさ (n) size; dimensions; volume
大きな おおきな (adj-f) (See 小さな) big; large; great
大げさ(P);(P);大袈裟 おおげさ (adj-na,n) grandiose; exaggerated
大さじ(P);(P);大匙 おおさじ (n) tablespoon
大ざっぱ(P);(P);大雑把 おおざっぱ (adj-na,n) rough (as in not precise); broad; sketchy
大した たいした (adj-pn) considerable; great; important; significant; a big deal
大して たいして (adv) (not so) much; (not) very
大っきい おっきい (adj-i) (uk) (See 小っちゃい) big; large; great大まか おおまか (adj-na,n) (1) rough (e.g. sketch, approximation); broad; (2) generous;
openhanded

大丈夫 だいじょうぶ (adj-na,adv,n) safe; all right; OK; okay
大事 だいじ(P);おおごと (adj-na,n) important; valuable; serious matter
大事件 だいじけん (n) (ant: 小事件) major incident; major event
大人 おとな(P);だいにん (n) adult
大人しい おとなしい (adj-i) (uk) obedient; docile; quiet
大仏 だいぶつ (n) large statue of Buddha
大企業 だいきぎょう (n) (See 中小企業) large company; enterprise
大会 たいかい (n,adj-no) convention; tournament; mass meeting; rally
大佐 たいさ (n) colonel; (navy) captain
大体 だいたい (n-adv,n-t) general; substantially; outline; main point; approximately; about
大作 たいさく (n) epic
大使 たいし (n,adj-no) ambassador
大使館 たいしかん (n) embassy
大便 だいべん (n) feces; excrement; shit
大分 だいぶ(P);だいぶん(P) (adv) considerably; greatly; a lot
大切 たいせつ (adj-na,n) important; valuable; worthy of care
大別 たいべつ (n,vs) general classification
大前提 だいぜんてい (n) major premise; principle

大動脈 だいどうみゃく (n) aorta
大勝 たいしょう (n,vs,adj-no) great victory; crushing victory
大募集 だいぼしゅう (n) mass recruitment
大勢 たいせい (n) general trend; current thought
大勢(P);(P);大ぜい おおぜい(P);たいぜい (n,adj-no) many; crowd; great number of people
大半 たいはん (n) majority; mostly; generally
大卒 だいそつ (n,adj-no) university graduate
大口 おおぐち (n,adj-no) large amount; big mouth; tall talk
大台 おおだい (n) (stock) 100-yen unit; high level (of stock prices)
大同 だいどう (exp) (1) largely the same; (n) (2) Daidou era (806.5.18-810.9.19)
大名 だいみょう (n) daimyo (Japanese feudal lord); daimio
大和(P);(P);倭 やまと (n) (1) Yamato; ancient province corresponding to modern-day Nara
Prefecture; (2) (ancient) Japan; (adj-f) (3) (See 大和絵,大和魂) Japanese

大商い おおあきない (n) heavy turnover (trading)
大喜び おおよろこび (adj-na,n) great joy
大回転 だいかいてん (n) the giant slalom
大国 たいこく (n) large country; major powers
大地 だいち (n) ground; earth; the solid earth; the (vast) land
大型(P);(P);大形 おおがた (adj-na,n,adj-no) (See 小型) large; large scale; big; jumbo
大声 おおごえ (n,adj-no) large voice大多数 だいたすう (n,adj-no) great majority
大好き だいすき (adj-na,n) loveable; very likeable; like very much
大嫌い だいきらい (adj-na,n) very dislikeable; hate, loathe, abhor
大学(P);(P);大學(oK)(oK) だいがく (n) (1) (See 総合大学) post-secondary education institution, incl.
university, college, etc.; (2) (abbr) (See 大学寮,国学・こくがく・2) former central university of
Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators);(3) (See 四書) the Great Learning - one of the Four Books

大学生 だいがくせい (n) university student; college student
大学進学 だいがくしんがく (n) continuing one's education into university
大学院 だいがくいん (n) graduate school
大宇宙 だいうちゅう (n) (See 小宇宙) macrocosmos; macrocosm; the universe; the cosmos
大家 たいか (n) expert
大家族 だいかぞく (n) extended family; large family
大将 たいしょう(P);だいしょう (n,adj-no) (1) general; admiral; (n) (2) boss; leader; local kingpin; (3)old chap; mate (casual way of addressing someone)

大尉 たいい(P);だいい (n) (pron. だいい in ref. to the old Japanese navy) captain (Army, U.S.
Marine Corps, USAF); lieutenant (Navy); flight lieutenant (RAF, RAAF, RNZAF, etc.)

大小 だいしょう (n,adj-no) (1) sizes (various); large and small; (2) daisho (matched pair of longand short swords); (3) large and small drums; (4) long months and short months

大屋(P);(P);大家 おおや (n) landlord; landlady
大層 たいそう (adj-na,adv,n) very much; exaggerated; very fine

大山 たいざん (n) great mountain
大工 だいく (n) carpenter
大差 たいさ (n,adj-no) great difference
大師 だいし (n) (hon) {Buddh} great teacher (i.e. a buddha, bodhisattva or high monk, esp. Kobo
Daishi)

大幅 おおはば (adj-na,n) (See 幅の広い) full width; large scale; drastic
大店 おおだな (n) large store
大当たり(P);(P);大当り おおあたり (n) big hit; big prize; bumper crop; striking it rich; right on themark; bonanza

大役 たいやく (n) (1) important task; important role; great duty; important mission; (2) majorpart (e.g. in a movie)

大急ぎ おおいそぎ (adj-na,n) urgent; pressing
大成 たいせい (n,vs) completion; accomplishment; attainment of greatness or success
大戦 たいせん (n) great war; great battle
大手 おおて(P);おおで (n,adj-no) (1) front castle gate; (2) both arms open; outstretched arms;(3) major companies

大抵 たいてい (adj-na,adv,n) (1) (uk) mostly; ordinarily; usually; generally; (2) probably; (adj-no,n)(3) most; almost all; (4) (before a neg. form) ordinary; (adj-na) (5) (usu. as 〜にする) proper;
appropriate; moderate

大掃除 おおそうじ (n,vs) major cleanup; spring cleaning
大掛かり(P);(P);大がかり おおがかり (adj-na,n) large-scale大敗 たいはい (n,vs) crushing defeat
大文字 おおもじ(P);だいもんじ (n) (1) (See 小文字) upper case letters; large characters; capitalletter; (2) (だいもんじ only) the (kanji) character "dai" meaning "big"; (3) (だいもんじ only)
huge character "dai" formed by fires lit on the side of a mountain in Kyoto on 16 Aug each year

大文字小文字を区別 おおもじこもじをくべつ (n) (1) {comp} case-sensitivity; (vs) (2) to distinguishon case

大方 おおかた (n-adv,n) perhaps; almost all; majority
大昔 おおむかし (n-adv,n-t) great antiquity; old-fashioned; long ago
大映 だいえい (n) Daiei Motion Picture Company
大時代 おおじだい(P);だいじだい(ik) (adj-na,n) old-fashioned; antiquated; anachronistic
大晦日(P);(P);大みそか おおみそか (n-t) New Year's Eve; December 31st
大木 たいぼく (n) large tree
大枝 おおえだ (n) large branch
大根 だいこん (n,adj-no) (1) daikon radish (Raphanus sativus); (2) ham actor
大概 たいがい (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (1) in general; almost all; (2) mainly; mostly; most likely; (3)moderately; suitably

大正 たいしょう (n) Taisho era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25)
大気 たいき (n) atmosphere
大水 おおみず (n,adj-no) flood
大河 たいが (n) (See 大川) large river
大洋 たいよう (n,adj-no) ocean

大海 たいかい(P);おおうみ (n) (1) ocean; large sea; (2) (おおうみ only) fabric pattern
大火 たいか (n) large fire
大物 おおもの (n,adj-no) important person; big-shot; big game (animal, fish)
大理石 だいりせき (n) marble
大男 おおおとこ (n) great man; giant
大病 たいびょう (n,vs) serious illness; dangerous disease
大盛り おおもり (n) a large serving
大相撲 おおずもう (n) professional sumo wrestling
大砲 たいほう (n) gun; cannon; artillery
大破 たいは (n,vs) serious damage; drubbing
大社 たいしゃ (n) Grand Shrine
大空 おおぞら (n) heavens; firmament; sky
大笑い おおわらい (adj-na,n) great laughter; burst of laughter
大筋 おおすじ (n) outline; summary
大統領 だいとうりょう (n) president; chief executive
大綱 たいこう (n) fundamental principles; outline; general features
大義 たいぎ (n) great cause; moral law; justice
大義名分 たいぎめいぶん (n) a just cause
大胆 だいたん (adj-na,n) bold; daring; audacious
大脳 だいのう (n,adj-no) cerebrum大腸 だいちょう(P);おおわた(ok) (n,adj-no) large intestine; large bowel; colon
大腸菌 だいちょうきん (n) (1) Escherichia coli (E. coli); (2) colon bacterium
大臣 だいじん (n) cabinet minister
大自然 だいしぜん (n) nature; Mother Nature
大船 おおぶね(P);おおふね;たいせん (n) large boat
大蔵 おおくら (n) Ministry of Finance大蔵省 おおくらしょう (n) (See 財務省) (former) Ministry of Finance (succeeded by zaimushou in
2000)

大衆 たいしゅう (n,adj-no) general public; the masses
大衆文学 たいしゅうぶんがく (n) popular literature
大西洋 たいせいよう (n) Atlantic Ocean
大規模 だいきぼ (adj-na,n) large-scale
大詰め(P);(P);大詰 おおづめ (n) final scene; the end; finale
大豆 だいず (n) soya bean (soybean); soy (Glycine max)
大賞 たいしょう (n) big prize; first prize
大通り おおどおり (n) main street
大道 だいどう(P);たいどう (n) main street; avenue
大部分 だいぶぶん (n-t) (ant: 小部分) most part; greater part; majority
大野 おおの (n) large field
大量 たいりょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) large quantity

大金 たいきん(P);おおがね (n) large amount of money; great cost
大関 おおぜき (n) sumo wrestler of second highest rank
大陸 たいりく (n,adj-no) continent
大陸棚 たいりくだな (n) continental shelf
大隊 だいたい (n) battalion
大雨 おおあめ (n) heavy rain
大雪 おおゆき(P);たいせつ (n) (1) heavy snow; (2) (See 二十四節気) "major snow" solar term
(approx. Dec. 7)

大震災 だいしんさい (n) (1) great earthquake (disaster); (2) (abbr) (See 関東大震災) Great Kanto
earthquake of 1923

大騒ぎ おおさわぎ (n,vs) clamour; uproar; tumult
大麦 おおむぎ (n) barley (Hordeum vulgare)
大麻 たいま (n,adj-no) (1) hemp; cannabis; (2) Shinto paper offerings
大黒柱 だいこくばしら (n) (1) central pillar (of a building); (2) mainstay (e.g. of an economy);
backbone (e.g. of a family); provider; main man

天 てん(P);あめ;あま (n) (1) sky; (2) (てん only) heaven; (3) (てん only) {Buddh} svarga (heavenlike realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth); (4) (てん only) {Buddh} deva (divine being of
Buddhism)

天の川(P);(P);天の河(P)(P) あまのがわ(P);あまのかわ (n) Milky Way
天ぷら(P);(P);天麩羅;;天婦羅 てんぷら;テンプラ(P) (n) (uk) tempura (por: tempero, temporas); deepfried fish and vegetables in a light batter天下 てんか (n) the world; whole country; descent from heaven; having one's own way; the public;
the ruling power

天下り あまくだり (n,vs) retiring high-ranking government officials taking a lucrative job in a
private or semi-private corporation

天井 てんじょう (n) ceiling; ceiling price
天体 てんたい (n,adj-no) heavenly body
天使 てんし (n) angel
天候 てんこう (n) weather
天国 てんごく (n,adj-no) paradise; heaven; Kingdom of Heaven
天地 てんち(P);あめつち (n) (1) heaven and earth; the universe; nature; top and bottom; realm;
sphere; world; (2) (てんち only) top and bottom; (3) (あめつち only) gods of heaven and earth

天寿 てんじゅ (n) (1) natural span of life; (2) 250 years old
天性 てんせい (n-adv,n-t) nature; natural constitution; innate disposition
天才 てんさい (n) (ant: 凡才) genius; prodigy; natural gift
天文 てんもん (n) astronomy
天文台 てんもんだい (n) astronomical observatory
天文学 てんもんがく (n) astronomy
天気 てんき (n) (1) (See お天気・1,気象・1) weather; the elements; (2) fair weather; fine weather
天気予報 てんきよほう (n) weather forecast; weather report
天満宮 てんまんぐう (n) Tenmangu shrine (shrine dedicated to Sugawara no Michizane's spirit)天災 てんさい (n) natural calamity; disaster天然 てんねん (n,adj-no) (1) nature; spontaneity; (2) (abbr) (See 天然ボケ) natural airhead
天然ガス てんねんガス (n) natural gas
天然痘 てんねんとう (n) smallpox; variola
天然記念物 てんねんきねんぶつ (n) (1) natural monument; (2) protected species (animal, habitat,etc.)

天理 てんり (n) natural laws; rule of heaven
天皇 てんのう(P);すめらぎ;すめろぎ (n) Emperor of Japan
天皇制 てんのうせい (n) the Emperor System
天皇陛下 てんのうへいか (n) His Majesty the Emperor
天神 てんじん (n) (1) (also pronounced てんしん) heavenly god; heavenly gods; (2) spirit ofSugawara no Michizane; (3) (See 天満宮) Tenmangu shrine (dedicated to Michizane's spirit); (4)(col) (See 梅干し) pit of a dried plum; dried plum; (5) (abbr) (See 天神髷) tenjin hairstyle; (6)prostitute of the second-highest class (Edo period)

天辺(P);(P);頂辺 てっぺん(P);てへん(ok);てっぺい(天辺)(ok) (n) (頂辺 usually refers to the top of ahelmet or one's head) top; summit; apex; peak

太い ふとい (adj-i) (1) fat; thick; (2) deep (of a voice); (3) daring; shameless; brazen; (4) (sl)lucky (billiards)

太っ腹 ふとっぱら (adj-na,n,adj-no) generous; magnanimous; big-hearted; broad-minded
太もも(P);(P);太股;;太腿 ふともも(P);フトモモ (n) (1) thigh; (2) (col) buttocks; arse; ass; butt
太り肉 ふとりじし (n) corpulent; fat; chubby

太る(P);(P);肥る ふとる (v5r,vi) to grow fat (stout, plump); to become fat; to gain weight
太刀(P);(P);大刀(P)(P) たち(P);だいとう(大刀)(P);たいとう(大刀) (n) long sword
太古 たいこ (n-adv,n) ancient times
太子 たいし (n) (1) Crown Prince; (2) (abbr) (from 聖徳太子) Shotoku Taishi
太字 ふとじ (n,adj-no) boldface; bold-type; thick characters
太平洋(P);(P);大平洋(iK)(iK) たいへいよう (n) Pacific Ocean
太平洋戦争 たいへいようせんそう (n) Pacific War (1941-1945)
太陽 たいよう (n) sun; solar
太陽系 たいようけい (n) solar system
太陽電池 たいようでんち (n) solar battery
太鼓 たいこ (n,adj-no) drum夫(P);(P);良人 おっと (n) (See 良人・りょうじん・1) husband
夫妻 ふさい (n) man and wife; married couple
夫婦 ふうふ(P);めおと;みょうと (n) married couple; spouses; husband and wife; couple; pair
失う(P);(P);喪う(iK)(iK) うしなう (v5u,vt) to lose; to part with
失墜 しっつい (n,vs) abasement; fall; forfeiture; sinking (in people's estimation)
失恋 しつれん (n,vs) disappointed love; broken heart; unrequited love; being lovelorn
失意 しつい (n,adj-no) disappointment; despair; adversity
失態(P);(P);失体 しったい (n) mismanagement; fault; error; failure; disgrace; discredit
失敗 しっぱい (n,adj-no,vs) failure; mistake; blunder失敗談 しっぱいだん (n) failure story; horror story
失敬 しっけい (adj-na,int,n,vs) rudeness; saying good-bye; acting impolitely; stealing; impoliteness;disrespect; impertinence

失明 しつめい (n,vs) loss of eyesight
失望 しつぼう (n,vs) disappointment; despair
失格 しっかく (n,vs) disqualification; elimination; incapacity (legal)
失業 しつぎょう (n,vs,adj-no) unemployment
失点 しってん (n) run charged to the pitcher
失礼 しつれい (n,vs,adj-na) (1) (See 無礼) discourtesy; impoliteness; (exp) (2) Excuse me;
Goodbye; (vs) (3) to leave; (4) (See 無礼) to be rude

失神(P);(P);失心 しっしん (n,vs,adj-no) faint; trance; swoon; stupefaction
失策(P);(P);失錯 しっさく (n,vs) blunder; slip; error
失脚 しっきゃく (n,vs) losing one's standing; being overthrown; falling
失跡 しっせき (n,vs) absconding; disappearance
失速 しっそく (n,vs) stall (in flying)
奇妙 きみょう (adj-na,n) strange; queer; curious
奇怪(P);(P);奇っ怪 きかい(奇怪)(P);きっかい (adj-na,n) strange; wonderful; weird; outrageous;
mysterious

奇抜 きばつ (adj-na,n) novel; original; striking; strange; eccentric; fantastic
奇数 きすう (n,adj-no) odd number

奇異 きい (adj-na,n,adj-no) odd; strange; wonderful
奇病 きびょう (n) strange disease
奇術 きじゅつ (n) magic; conjuring; sleight of hand; legerdemain
奇襲 きしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) surprise attack
奇跡(P);(P);奇蹟 きせき (n,adj-no) miracle; wonder; marvel
奇麗(P);(P);綺麗(P)(P) きれい (adj-na) (1) (uk) pretty; lovely; beautiful; fair; (2) clean; clear; pure; tidy;
neat; (3) (as 奇麗に) completely; entirely

奉仕 ほうし (n,vs) attendance; service; ministry; church work
奉公 ほうこう (n,vs) service; apprenticeship; public duty
奉納 ほうのう (n,vs,adj-no) dedication; offering; presentation; oblation
奉行 ぶぎょう (n,vs) magistrate; shogunate administrator
奏でる かなでる (v1,vi) to play an instrument (esp. string instruments)
奏功 そうこう (n,vs) success; achievement; fruition
奏者 そうしゃ (n) instrumentalist; player
契機 けいき (n) opportunity; chance
契約 けいやく (n,vs) contract; compact; agreement
奔放 ほんぽう (adj-na,n) wild; uninhibited; extravagant; rampant
奔走 ほんそう (n,vs) running about; efforts; activity
奢る(P);(P);傲る;;驕る おごる (v5r,vt) (1) (esp. 奢る) to give (someone) a treat; (v5r,vi) (2) to be
extravagant; to live luxuriously; (3) (esp. 驕る 傲る) to be proud; to be haughty奥(P);(P);奧(oK)(oK) おく (n) interior; inner part; inside
奥さん おくさん (n) (hon) wife; your wife; his wife; married lady; madam
奥地 おうち(P);おくち (n,adj-no) interior; backwoods; hinterland; back regions
奥山 おくやま (n) remote mountain; mountain recesses
奥様 おくさま (n) (pol) wife; your wife; his wife; married lady; madam
奥行き(P);(P);奥行(P)(P) おくゆき (n) depth; length
奨励 しょうれい (n,vs) encouragement; promotion; message; address; inducement; incitement;
stimulation

奨学 しょうがく (n) encouragement to study
奨学金 しょうがくきん (n) (1) scholarship; stipend; bursary; (2) student loan
奪う うばう (v5u,vt) to snatch away; to dispossess; to steal
奪三振 だつさんしん (n) striking a batter out
奪取 だっしゅ (n,vs) usurpation; taking back; dispossession
奪回 だっかい (n,vs) recovery; rescue; recapture
奪還 だっかん (n,vs) recovery; rescue; recapture
奮う ふるう (v5u) (1) to show (ability); to wield (power); (2) to screw up one's courage
奮って ふるって (adv) energetically; strenuously; heartily
奮発 ふんぱつ (n,vs) (1) strenuous exertion; spurt; (2) splurge
奮起 ふんき (n,vs) stirring; rousing oneself
奮闘 ふんとう (n,vs) hard struggle; strenuous effort

女 おんな (n) woman
女の子(P);(P);女のコ(P);(P);女の児 おんなのこ(女の子;女の児)(P);おんなのコ(女のコ)(P);おんにゃのこ (n) girl
女らしい おんならしい (adj-i) womanly; ladylike; feminine
女中 じょちゅう (n) (obs) (sens) maid; female servant
女優 じょゆう (n,adj-no) actress
女児 じょじ (n) baby girl; primary schoolgirl
女医 じょい (n) woman doctor
女史 じょし (n) (1) Ms (nuance of status); Miss; Madame; (adj-f) (2) highbrow (woman); cerebral
女子 じょし(P);おなご;おみなご(ok) (n,adj-no) woman; girl
女子大 じょしだい (n) (abbr) (See 女子大学) women's college; women's university
女学校 じょがっこう (n) girl's school
女形(P);(P);女方 おやま(女形)(gikun)(P);おんながた (n) male actor in female Kabuki roles
女性 じょせい (n,adj-no) (1) woman; female; (2) {ling} feminine gender
女性的 じょせいてき (adj-na) feminine; effeminate
女房 にょうぼう (n) (1) wife; (2) court lady; female court attache; woman who served at theimperial palace

女流 じょりゅう (n) woman writer
女王 じょおう (n,adj-no) queen
女神 めがみ(P);じょしん (n) goddess
奴 やつ(P);しゃつ(ok) (pn,adj-no) (1) (やつ only) (uk) (derog) fellow; guy; chap; (2) (やつ only)(col) thing; object; (3) (derogatory or familiar) he; she; him; her

奴隷 どれい (n,adj-no) (1) slave; servant; (2) slavery
好き すき (adj-na,n) liking; fondness; love
好き好き(P);(P);好きずき すきずき (n) matter of taste
好き嫌い すききらい (n) likes and dislikes; taste
好ましい このましい (adj-i) nice; likeable; desirable
好み このみ (n) liking; taste; choice
好む このむ (v5m,vt) to like; to prefer
好んで このんで (n) by (from) choice; by (for) preference; of one's own accord; of one's (own)free will; on purpose; deliberately; intentionally

好天 こうてん (n) fine weather
好奇心 こうきしん (n) curiosity; inquisitiveness好守 こうしゅ (n,vs) good fielding (baseball)好意 こうい (n) good will; favor; favour; courtesy
好感 こうかん (n) good feeling; good will; favourable impression; favorable impression
好成績 こうせいせき (n) good results
好投 こうとう (n,vs) good (nice) pitching
好景気 こうけいき (n) good times; boom; (wave of) prosperity
好機 こうき (n) good opportunity; chance
好況 こうきょう (n) prosperous conditions; healthy economy

好物 こうぶつ (n) favourite dish (favorite); favourite food
好色 こうしょく (adj-na,n,adj-no) lust; sensuality; lewdness
好評 こうひょう (n,adj-na,adj-no) popularity; favorable reputation; favourable reputation
好調 こうちょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) favourable; favorable; promising; satisfactory; in good shape
好転 こうてん (n,vs) changing for the better
好都合 こうつごう (adj-na,n) convenient; favorable; favourable; expedient; expedience
如し(P);(P);若し ごとし (n,suf) (uk) (See 如き) like; as if; the same as
如何 どう(P);いかが(P);いか (adv) (uk) (See ああ,斯う,然う) how; in what way; how about
如何(P);(P);奈何 いかん (adv) (1) how; in what way; (n) (2) (See 如何による) circumstances
如何して どうして (adv,int) (uk) why?; for what reason; how; in what way; for what purpose; whatfor

如何しても どうしても (adv) (uk) by all means; at any cost; no matter what; after all; in the longrun; cravingly; at any rate; surely

如何に いかに (adv,int) how?; in what way?; how much?; however; whatever
如何にも いかにも (adv,int) (uk) indeed; really; phrase meaning agreement
如実 にょじつ (n) reality
妃 ひ (n) princess; consort
妃殿下 ひでんか (n) (hon) princess; Her Royal Highness
妄信(P);(P);盲信 ぼうしん(妄信)(P);もうしん (n,vs) blind acceptance; blind belief; credulity
妄想(P);(P);盲想 もうそう(P);ぼうそう (n,vs) wild idea; delusion

妊娠 にんしん (n,vs,adj-no) conception; pregnancy
妊婦 にんぷ (n,adj-no) pregnant woman
妊産婦 にんさんぷ (n) expectant and nursing mothers
妖怪 ようかい (n) ghost; apparition; phantom; spectre; specter; demon; monster; goblin
妖精 ようせい (n) fairy; sprite; elf
妙 みょう (adj-na,n) (1) (uk) strange; unusual; (2) (something) superb; (something) excellent
妙手 みょうしゅ (n) (1) spectacular move (chess, shogi, etc.); brilliant move; (2) expert; virtuoso;
master

妙技 みょうぎ (n) exquisite skill; wonderful performance
妙案 みょうあん (n) ingenious idea; excellent plan; bright idea
妥協 だきょう (n,vs) compromise; giving in
妥当 だとう (adj-na,n) valid; proper; right; appropriate
妥結 だけつ (n,vs) settlement; an agreement
妨げ さまたげ (n) obstruction; hindrance
妨げる さまたげる (v1,vt) to disturb; to prevent; to obstruct; to hinder
妨害(P);(P);妨碍;;妨礙 ぼうがい (n,vs,adj-no) disturbance; obstruction; hindrance; jamming;
interference

妬む(P);(P);嫉む;;猜む ねたむ(妬む;嫉む)(P);そねむ (v5m,vt) (uk) to be jealous of; to envy; tobegrudge

妹 いもうと (n) (hum) younger sister妻子 さいし (n) wife and children
姉(P);(P);姐 あね (n) (hum) older sister; elder sister
姉さん(P);(P);姐さん ねえさん(P);あねさん (n) (1) (hon) (usu. 姉さん) elder sister; (2) (vocative)
young lady; (3) (usu. 姐さん) miss (referring to a waitress, etc.); (4) (usu. 姐さん) ma'am (usedby geisha to refer to their superiors)

姉妹 しまい(P);きょうだい(ik) (n) sisters
始まり はじまり (n) origin; beginning
始まる はじまる (v5r,vi) to begin
始めに(P);(P);初めに はじめに (exp) to begin with (used as an introduction); first of all; in the
beginning

始める(P);(P);創める はじめる (v1,vt,aux-v) (1) to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; tooriginate; (2) to open (e.g. a store); to start up; to establish (business. etc.); (aux-v) (3) (See
為始める) to start (doing something); to begin to ...

始末 しまつ (n,vs) (1) management; dealing; settlement; (2) cleaning up; getting rid of; (n) (3)end result (usu. bad)

始業 しぎょう (n,vs) start of work; commencement; opening
始発 しはつ (n) (1) (See 終発) first departure (of a train, bus, etc.); first train; first bus; (2)departing one's home station (of a train, bus, etc.)

始終 しじゅう (adv,n) continuously; from beginning to end; from first to last
姑 しゅうとめ(P);しゅうと;しうとめ;しいとめ(ok) (n) (See 舅) mother-in-law
姓 せい(P);しょう(ok);そう(ok) (n) (1) surname; family name; (2) (せい only) (See 姓・かばね)hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing)

姓名 せいめい (n) full name
委ねる ゆだねる (v1,vt) to entrust to; to devote oneself to; to abandon oneself to
委任 いにん (n,vs,adj-no) charge; trust
委員 いいん (n) committee member
委員会 いいんかい (n) committee; commission; board; panel; committee meeting
委員長 いいんちょう (n) committee chairman
委嘱(P);(P);依嘱 いしょく (n,vs) entrusting (with)
委託 いたく (n,vs) consign (goods (for sale) to a firm); entrust (person with something); commit
姪 めい (n) (See 姪御,姪子) niece
姫(P);(P);媛(oK)(oK) ひめ (n) (1) princess; young lady of noble birth; (n-suf,n) (2) (See 彦) girl; (pref)(3) small & lovely

姫君 ひめぎみ (n) (hon) daughter of a person of high rank (i.e. a king, noble, aristocrat, etc.)
姿 すがた (n) figure; shape; appearance
姿勢 しせい (n) attitude; posture; stance; approach; carriage (of the body)
威信 いしん (n) dignity
威力(P);(P);偉力 いりょく (n) power; might; authority; influence
威勢 いせい (n) power; might; authority
威厳 いげん (n) dignity; majesty; solemnity; gravity
威嚇 いかく (n) (1) menace; threat; intimidation; (vs) (2) to threaten; to intimidate威張る(P);(P);意張る(iK)(iK) いばる(P);えばる (v5r,vi) to be proud; to swagger
娘 むすめ (n) (1) (my) daughter; (2) (See 子・こ・3) girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
娘婿 むすめむこ (n) adopted son-in-law
娯楽 ごらく (n,vs,adj-no) pleasure; amusement
娼婦(P);(P);倡婦 しょうふ (n) prostitute; harlot
婆さん(P);(P);祖母さん ばあさん (n) (1) (usu. 祖母さん) (See お祖母さん) grandmother; (2) (婆さん)female senior citizen

婉曲 えんきょく (adj-na,n) euphemistic; circumlocution; roundabout; indirect
婚姻 こんいん (n,adj-no,vs) marriage; matrimony
婚約 こんやく (n,vs,adj-no) engagement; betrothal
婚約者 こんやくしゃ (n) fiance; fiancee
婦人 ふじん (n) (sens) (See 紳士) woman; lady; adult female
婦人科 ふじんか (n) gynecology
婦女 ふじょ (n) woman; womankind
婦女子 ふじょし (n) (1) women and children; (2) woman; grown woman; wife
婦女暴行 ふじょぼうこう (n) rape
婦長 ふちょう (n) head nurse
婿(P);(P);聟;;壻 むこ (n) (1) husband; groom; (2) (one's) son-in-law
媒介 ばいかい (n,vs) intermediary
媒体 ばいたい (n) media; medium

媒酌 ばいしゃく (n,vs) matchmaking
嫁(P);(P);娵;;婦;;媳 よめ (n) (1) wife; bride; (2) (one's) daughter-in-law
嫁ぐ とつぐ (v5g,vi) to marry
嫁入り(P);(P);嫁入(io);(io);娵入り よめいり (n,vs) marriage; wedding
嫉妬 しっと (n,vs) jealousy; envy
嫋か しなやか (adj-na,n) (uk) supple; flexible; elastic
嫌(P);(P);厭;;厭や(io)(io) いや(P);や(嫌;厭) (adj-na,n) disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant; reluctant
嫌い きらい (adj-na,n) (1) dislike; hate; (suf) (2) suspicion; tendency; smack (of)嫌う きらう (v5u,vt) to hate; to dislike; to loathe
嫌がらせ(P);(P);厭がらせ いやがらせ (n) harassment; pestering
嫌がる(P);(P);厭がる いやがる (v5r,vt) to hate; to dislike
嫌らしい(P);(P);厭やらしい(P)(P) いやらしい(P);やらしい (adj-i) (uk) unpleasant; disgusting; repulsive;
detestable; disagreeable; indecent; lewd; dirty; lascivious

嫌悪 けんお (n,vs,adj-no) disgust; hate; repugnance
嫌悪感 けんおかん (n) unpleasant feelings (e.g. hatred, disgust, revulsion, fear)
嫌気 いやき(P);いやけ;けんき (n,vs,adj-no) dislike; disgust; disinclination; tired of
嫌疑 けんぎ (n) suspicion
嫡出 ちゃくしゅつ(P);てきしゅつ (n,adj-no) legitimate birth
嫡子 ちゃくし (n) legitimate child
嬉しい うれしい (adj-i) (uk) happy; glad; pleasant

嬢(P);(P);娘 じょう (n) (1) unmarried woman; (n-suf) (2) (after a name) Miss; (3) (after a line ofwork) -ess; -ette

子会社 こがいしゃ (n) subsidiary (company)
子供(P);(P);子ども(P);(P);小供(iK)(iK) こども (n) child; children
子女 しじょ (n) (1) sons and daughters; male and female children; children; (2) girl
子孫 しそん (n) descendants; posterity; offspring
子守(P);(P);子守り こもり (n,vs) (1) babysitter; nursemaid; (2) babysitting
子守歌(P);(P);子守唄 こもりうた (n) lullaby
子宮 しきゅう (n,adj-no) womb; uterus
子弟 してい (n) young(er) people
子役 こやく (n) dramatic role for child; child actor
子息 しそく (n) (hon) son
子牛(P);(P);小牛(P);(P);仔牛 こうし (n,adj-no) calf
孕む(P);(P);妊む はらむ (v5m,vi) to conceive; to become pregnant; to get filled with
字 あざ (n,suf) section of village
字 じ (n) (1) character (i.e. kanji); (2) hand-writing; penmanship; (3) (as 〜の字) (See ほの字)
the ... word (i.e. "the L word" = "love")

字体 じたい (n) type; font; lettering
字幕 じまく (n) subtitle (movie)
字引 じびき (n) dictionary

字形 じけい (n) character style or form
字数 じすう (n) number of characters or letters
字画 じかく (n) number of strokes in character
字詰め じづめ (n) number of characters; manuscript paper; printed matter
存じる ぞんじる (v1) (hum) (See ご存じ) to think, feel, consider, know, etc.
存亡 そんぼう (n) life or death; existence; destiny
存分 ぞんぶん (adj-na,adv,n) to one's heart's content; as much as one wants
存在 そんざい (n,vs,adj-no) existence; being
存廃 ぞんぱい (n) (whether to) continue or eliminate; existence
存立 そんりつ (n,vs) existence; subsistence
存続 そんぞく (n,vs) duration; continuance
孝行 こうこう (adj-na,n) filial piety
季刊 きかん (n,adj-no) quarterly (e.g. magazine)
季節 きせつ (n,adj-no) season
季節風 きせつふう (n) seasonal winds
季語 きご (n) seasonal word (in haiku)
孤児(P);(P);孤;;みなし子 こじ(孤児)(P);みなしご (n,adj-no) orphan
孤児院 こじいん (n) orphanage
孤島 ことう (n) solitary island
孤独 こどく (adj-na,n,adj-no) isolation; loneliness; solitude

孤立 こりつ (n,vs) isolation; helplessness
学 がく (n) learning; scholarship; erudition; knowledge
学ぶ(P);(P);學ぶ まなぶ (v5b) to study (in depth); to learn; to take lessons in
学会 がっかい (n) scientific society; academic meeting; academic conference
学会誌 がっかいし (n) academic journal
学位 がくい (n) (university) degree
学内 がくない (n,adj-no) within the school
学割(P);(P);学割り(P)(P) がくわり (n,adj-no) (abbr) (See 学生割引) student discount
学力 がくりょく (n) scholarship; knowledge; literary ability
学区 がっく (n) school district (area)
学卒 がくそつ (n) college graduate
学友 がくゆう (n) school friend
学問 がくもん (n,vs) scholarship; study; learning
学園 がくえん (n,adj-no) academy; campus
学士 がくし (n) university graduate
学年 がくねん (n) year in school; grade in school
学徒 がくと (n) student; follower; students and pupils
学期 がっき (n,adj-no) school term; semester
学校(P);(P);學校(oK)(oK) がっこう (n) school
学校名 がっこうめい (n) school's name

学校法人 がっこうほうじん (n) (legally) incorporated educational institution
学業 がくぎょう (n) studies; schoolwork; classwork
学歴 がくれき (n) academic background
学生 がくせい (n) student (esp. a university student)
学界 がっかい (n) academic or scientific world
学科 がっか (n) study subject; course of study
学究 がっきゅう (n) scholar; student
学童 がくどう (n) school child; pupil
学級 がっきゅう (n,adj-no) (school) class学習 がくしゅう (n,vs) study; learning; tutorial
学習指導要領 がくしゅうしどうようりょう (n) government course (curriculum) guidelines
学者 がくしゃ (n,adj-no) scholar
学芸 がくげい (n) arts and sciences; liberal arts
学術 がくじゅつ (n) science; learning; scholarship
学説 がくせつ (n) theory
学識 がくしき (n) scholarship; scientific attainments
学費 がくひ (n) tuition; school expenses
学部 がくぶ (n,adj-no) (1) department of a university; (adj-f) (2) undergraduate (course,
program, etc.)

学長 がくちょう (n) university president

学院 がくいん (n) institute; academy
学際 がくさい (n,adj-no) interdisciplinary
学齢 がくれい (n) school age
孫 まご (n) grandchild
孫娘 まごむすめ (n) granddaughter
孰(P);(P);孰れ;;何れ いずれ(P);いづれ(ik) (adv,pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) where; which; who; (2) anyway;
anyhow; at any rate; sooner or later; eventually; at some future date or time

宅 たく (n) house; home; husband
宅地 たくち (n) building lot; residential land
宅配 たくはい (n,vs,adj-no) home delivery
宇宙 うちゅう (n) universe; cosmos; space
宇宙空間 うちゅうくうかん (n,adj-no) the void of space
宇宙開発 うちゅうかいはつ (n) space development
宇宙開発事業団 うちゅうかいはつじぎょうだん (n) National Space Development Agency; NASDA
宇宙飛行士 うちゅうひこうし (n) astronaut
守り(P);(P);守 もり (n) (1) babysitting; babysitter; (2) protecting; keeping; keeper
守り(P);(P);護り;;守(io)(io) まもり (n) (1) protection; defense; defence; (2) providence; (3) (abbr) (See
守り札,守り袋) amulet; charm; talisman

守る(P);(P);護る;;戍る(iK)(iK) まもる (v5r,vt) (1) to protect; to guard; to defend; (2) to keep (i.e. apromise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

守備 しゅび (n,vs,adj-no) defense; defence
守勢 しゅせい (n,adj-no) (being on the) defensive
守衛 しゅえい (n) security guard; doorkeeper
安い(P);(P);廉い やすい (adj-i) (1) cheap; inexpensive; (2) (安い only) calm; peaceful; quiet
安っぽい やすっぽい (adj-i) cheap-looking; tawdry; insignificant
安らか やすらか (adj-na,n) peaceful; tranquil; calm; restful
安らぎ やすらぎ (n) peace; tranquility; tranquillity
安らぐ やすらぐ (v5g,vi) to feel at ease
安上がり(P);(P);安上り やすあがり (adj-na) (See 安い・1) cheap; economical
安住 あんじゅう (n,vs) living peaceably
安価(P);(P);案価(iK)(iK) あんか (adj-na,n,adj-no) low price; cheapness
安保 あんぽ (n) (abbr) US-Japan Security Treaty; safety; security
安値 やすね (n,adj-no) low price
安全 あんぜん (adj-na,n) (1) (ant: 危険) safety; (2) security
安全保障 あんぜんほしょう (n,adj-no) security guarantee (e.g. military security, network security,etc.)

安否 あんぴ (n) safety; welfare; well-being
安売り やすうり (n,vs) discount; bargain sale; selling cheaply
安定 あんてい (adj-na,n,vs) stability; equilibrium
安心(P);(P);安神 あんしん (adj-na,n,vs) relief; peace of mind

安心感 あんしんかん (n) sense of security
安打 あんだ (n,vs) safe hit (baseball)
安易 あんい (adj-na,n) (1) easy; simple; (2) easy-going
安楽死 あんらくし (n) euthanasia
安泰 あんたい (adj-na,n) peace; security; tranquility; tranquillity
安物 やすもの (n,adj-no) cheap article; poor quality article
安眠 あんみん (n,vs) quiet sleep
安芸 あき (n) former name of Hiroshima prefecture
安静 あんせい (adj-na,n) rest; quiet; repose
完了 かんりょう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) (See 完了形,完了相) completion; conclusion; (n) (2) {ling} perfect(tense, form, aspect)

完全 かんぜん (adj-na,n,adj-no) perfection; completeness
完全試合 かんぜんしあい(P);かんぜんじあい (n) perfect game
完売 かんばい (n,vs,adj-no) sold out
完封 かんぷう (n,vs) complete blockade (seal); baseball shutout
完工 かんこう (n,vs) completion
完成 かんせい (n,vs) (1) complete; completion; (2) perfection; accomplishment
完投 かんとう (n,vs) going the whole distance; pitching a whole game
完敗 かんぱい (n,vs) complete defeat; utter defeat; annihilation
完治 かんち(P);かんじ (n,vs) complete recovery完璧(P);(P);完ぺき;;完壁(iK)(iK) かんぺき(P);かんべき(完壁)(ik) (adj-na) perfect; complete; flawless
完結 かんけつ (n,vs) conclusion; completion
完走 かんそう (n,vs) running the race; staying the course
完遂 かんすい(P);かんつい(ik) (vs) (1) (See 未遂) to accomplish; to carry out; (n) (2)accomplishment

宗 しゅう (n) sect
宗家 そうけ(P);そうか (n) head of family; originator
宗教 しゅうきょう (n) religion
宗派 しゅうは (n,adj-no) sect; denomination
宗祖 しゅうそ (n) sect founder
宗門 しゅうもん (n) doctrine; creed; sect
官僚 かんりょう (n) bureaucrat; bureaucracy
官公庁 かんこうちょう (n) government administration office
官吏 かんり (n) government official; clerk
官報 かんぽう (n) official daily gazette; official telegram
官庁 かんちょう (n) government office; authorities
官憲 かんけん (n) officials; authorities
官房 かんぼう (n) government secretariat
官房長官 かんぼうちょうかん (n) Chief Cabinet Secretary
官民 かんみん (n,adj-no) government and people官界 かんかい (n) bureaucracy
官邸 かんてい (n) official residence
宙 ちゅう (n) space; air; midair
宙返り ちゅうがえり (n,vs) somersault; looping-the-loop
定か さだか (adj-na,n) definite; sure
定まる さだまる (v5r,vi) to become settled; to be fixed
定める さだめる (v1,vt) to decide; to establish; to determine
定休 ていきゅう (n) regular holiday
定休日 ていきゅうび (n) regular holiday; fixed day off; regular closing day
定住 ていじゅう (n) (1) settlement; permanent residency; (vs) (2) to settle down in; to reside in
定例 ていれい (n) regularity
定価 ていか (n) list price; regular price; established price
定刻 ていこく (n) appointed time; timetable; schedule
定員 ていいん (n) fixed number of regular personnel; capacity (of boat, hall, aeroplane, airplane,etc.)

定形(P);(P);定型(P)(P) ていけい (n) fixed form; regular shape; stereotyped
定数 ていすう (n) (1) {math} constant; (2) {comp} literal; (3) quorum (for an assembly); (4) fate
定時 ていじ (n,adj-no) regular time; stated period
定時制 ていじせい (n) part time (school system)
定期 ていき (n,adj-no) (1) fixed term; (2) (abbr) (See 定期乗車券) fixed-term commutation pass;(3) (abbr) (See 定期預金) fixed-term deposit

定期便 ていきびん (n) regular service
定期券 ていきけん (n) commuter pass; season ticket
定期的 ていきてき (adj-na) periodic
定期購読 ていきこうどく (n) subscription (e.g. to a magazine)
定期預金 ていきよきん (n) term deposit; (fixed) time deposit
定款 ていかん (n) articles of incorporation; company statute
定率 ていりつ (n) fixed rate
定着 ていちゃく (n,vs) taking hold; getting attached; becoming established; fixing down;
establishing

定義 ていぎ (n,vs) definition
定規(P);(P);定木 じょうぎ (n) (measuring) ruler
定評 ていひょう (n) established opinion; established reputation; acknowledged authority;
recognized scholar

定説 ていせつ (n) established theory
定量 ていりょう (n,adj-no) fixed quantity
定額 ていがく (n,adj-no) ration; fixed amount
定食 ていしょく (n) set meal; special (of the day)宛(P);(P);宛て あて (n,n-suf) addressed to
宛先(P);(P);宛て先;;あて先 あてさき (n) address; destination

宛名(P);(P);宛て名;;あて名 あてな (n) (addressee's) name; (recipient's) name and address
宜しい よろしい (adj-i) (uk) (hon) good; OK; all right; fine; very well; will do; may; can
宜しく(P);(P);宜敷く(ateji);(ateji);夜露死苦(ateji)(ateji) よろしく (exp,adv) (1) (uk) (夜露死苦 is slang) well;properly; suitably; (2) best regards; please remember me; please treat me favorably(favourably); please take care of

宝(P);(P);財;;貨;;寳;;寶 たから (n) treasure
宝くじ(P);(P);宝籤;;宝鬮 たからくじ (n) lottery
宝庫 ほうこ (n) treasury; treasure house
宝物 たからもの(P);ほうもつ(P) (n) treasure; treasured item
宝石 ほうせき (n,adj-no) gem; jewel
宝飾 ほうしょく (n) jewels and ornaments; jewelry; jewellery
実 じつ(P);じち (n,adj-no) (1) truth; reality; (2) (じつ only) sincerity; honesty; fidelity; (3) (じつ
only) content; substance; (4) (じつ only) (good) result

実(P);(P);子 み (n) (1) fruit; nut; (2) seed; (3) (in broth) pieces of meat, vegetable, etc.; (4)content; substance

実は じつは (exp,adv) as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly
実り(P);(P);稔り みのり (n,adj-no) (1) ripening (of a crop); (2) crop; harvest
実る(P);(P);稔る みのる (v5r,vi) to bear fruit; to ripen
実体 じったい (n,adj-no) substance; entity; object
実例 じつれい (n) example; illustration; precedent
実像 じつぞう (n) real image; one's real life

実兄 じっけい (n) one's own elder brother
実刑 じっけい (n) (1) jail sentence; gaol sentence; (2) imprisonment without a stay of execution
実利 じつり (n) use; utility; profit; gain
実力 じつりょく (n) (1) (real) ability; true strength; merit; efficiency; competency; (2) (See 実力行使) arms; force

実力行使 じつりょくこうし (n) use of force
実効 じっこう (n) practical effect; efficacy; efficiency
実務 じつむ (n) practical business; practical work experience; practicum; practice
実勢 じっせい (n,adj-no) actual; real; true
実名 じつめい (n) real name
実在 じつざい (n,vs) reality; existence
実地 じっち (n,adj-no) (1) practice; practise; (2) the actual site
実子 じっし (n) one's own child
実家 じっか (n) (one's parents') home
実弟 じってい (n) one's (biological) younger brother
実弾 じつだん (n) live bullets; live ammunition; ball cartridge; money
実情(P);(P);実状 じつじょう (n) real condition; actual circumstances; actual state of affairs
実感 じっかん (n) (1) real feeling; actual feeling; (vs) (2) to actually feel; to have a real feeling(that ...); to experience personally

実態 じったい (n) true state; actual condition; reality

実態調査 じったいちょうさ (n) factual investigation
実戦 じっせん (n) combat; actual fighting
実技 じつぎ (n) practical skill
実数 じっすう (n,adj-no) real number
実施 じっし (n,vs) enforcement; implementation; putting into practice (practise); carrying out;
operation; working (e.g. working parameters); enactment

実業 じつぎょう (n) industry; business
実業家 じつぎょうか (n) industrialist; businessman
実権 じっけん (n) real power
実況 じっきょう (n,adj-no) real condition
実演 じつえん (n,vs,adj-no) stage show; performance
実物 じつぶつ (n,adj-no) real thing; original; actual
実現 じつげん (n,vs) implementation (e.g. of a system); materialization; materialisation;
realization; realisation

実用 じつよう (n) practical use; utility
実用的 じつようてき (adj-na) practical
実相 じっそう (n) reality; real state of affairs
実績 じっせき (n) achievements; actual results
実習 じっしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) practice; practise; training (esp. practical and hands-on); drill
実行 じっこう (n,vs) practice; practise; performance; execution (e.g. program) (programme);

realization; realisation; implementation

実証 じっしょう (n,vs,adj-no) actual proof
実話 じつわ (n,adj-no) true story
実費 じっぴ (n) actual expense; cost price
実質 じっしつ (n,adj-no) substance; essence
実質的 じっしつてき (adj-na) substantial
実践 じっせん (n,vs,adj-no) practice; practise; put into practice; put into practise
実際 じっさい (adj-no,adv,n) (1) practicality; practical; (2) reality; actuality; actual conditions; (3){Buddh} bhutakoti (limit of reality)

実験 じっけん (n,vs) experiment
実験室 じっけんしつ (n) laboratory
客 きゃく(P);かく (n) (1) guest; visitor; (2) customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience;
tourist; sightseer; passenger

客体 きゃくたい(P);かくたい(P) (n) (See 主体) object
客員 きゃくいん(P);かくいん (n) guest (associate) member
客室 きゃくしつ (n) drawing room; guest room
客席 きゃくせき (n) guest seating
客船 きゃくせん (n) passenger boat
客観 きゃっかん(P);かっかん;かくかん (n,adj-no) object (as opposed to subject)
客観的 きゃっかんてき (adj-na) (ant: 主観的) objective

客足 きゃくあし (n) customers
客車 きゃくしゃ(P);かくしゃ (n) passenger car
客間 きゃくま (n) parlor; parlour; guest room
宣伝 せんでん (n,vs) publicity; advertisement; advertising; propaganda
宣告 せんこく (n,vs) sentence; verdict; pronouncement
宣戦 せんせん (n,vs) declaration of war
宣教師 せんきょうし (n) missionary
宣言 せんげん (n,vs) declaration; proclamation; announcement
宣誓 せんせい (n,vs,adj-no) oath; abjuration; pledge
室 しつ (n,n-suf) (1) room; (2) (obsc) wife (of someone of high rank); (3) (obsc) scabbard; (4)(See 二十八宿) Chinese "Encampment" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)室内 しつない (n,adj-no) indoor; inside the room
室内楽 しつないがく (n) chamber music
室町 むろまち (n) Muromachi (era 1392-1573, or 1333-1573, or 1336-1573)
室長 しつちょう (n) room monitor
宥める なだめる (v1,vt) (uk) to soothe; to calm; to pacify
宮中 きゅうちゅう (n) imperial court
宮内庁 くないちょう (n) Imperial Household Agency
宮城 きゅうじょう (n) Imperial Palace
宮廷 きゅうてい (n,adj-no) imperial court; royal court

宮殿 きゅうでん (n,adj-no) palace
宰相 さいしょう (n) prime minister
害 がい (n) injury; harm; evil influence; damage
害する がいする (vs-s,vt) (1) to injure; to damage; to harm; to hurt; (2) to kill; (3) to hinder; toobstruct

害虫 がいちゅう (n,adj-no) harmful insect; noxious insect
宴(P);(P);讌(oK)(oK) うたげ(P);えん (n) party; banquet; feast
宴会 えんかい (n,adj-no) party; banquet
宴席 えんせき (n) banquet; dinner party宵 よい (n-adv,n-t) evening; early night hours
家 いえ (n) (1) house; residence; dwelling; (2) family; household; (3) lineage; family name
家 うち(P);ち (n,adj-no) (1) house; home (one's own); (pn,adj-no) (2) (See 内・うち・4) (one's)family; (one's) household

家 け (suf) house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
家主 やぬし(P);いえぬし (n) landlord
家事 かじ (n) (1) housework; domestic chores; (2) family affairs; household matters
家人 かじん (n) the family; one's folks
家元 いえもと (n) head of a school (of music, dance); head family of a school
家具 かぐ (n) furniture
家内 かない(P);やうち(ok) (n) (1) (かない only) (hum) (my) wife; (2) inside the home; one's family

家出 いえで (n,vs) running away from home; leaving home
家宅 かたく (n) domicile; premises
家屋 かおく (n) house; building
家庭 かてい (n,adj-no) home; family; household
家庭内 かていない (n) domestic; in the family
家庭教師 かていきょうし (n) tutor; coach
家庭科 かていか (n) home economics
家政 かせい (n,adj-no) household economy
家政婦 かせいふ (n) housekeeper; maid
家族 かぞく (n,adj-no) family; members of a family
家族計画 かぞくけいかく (n) family planning
家来(P);(P);家礼;;家頼 けらい (n) retainer; retinue; servant
家柄 いえがら (n) parentage; pedigree; good family
家業 かぎょう (n) family business; trade; occupation; line of work; one's father's occupation
家畜 かちく (n) domestic animals; livestock; cattle
家系 かけい (n) family lineage
家裁 かさい (n) family court
家計 かけい (n) household economy; family finances
家計簿 かけいぼ (n) household account book
家財 かざい (n) (1) household belongings; household goods; (2) family fortune; family assets

家賃 やちん (n) rent
家電 かでん (n) consumer electronics; consumer electrical appliances
容器 ようき (n) container; vessel
容姿 ようし (n) appearance; one's face and figure
容易 ようい (adj-na,n) easy; simple; plain
容易い たやすい (adj-i) (uk) easy; simple; light
容疑 ようぎ (n) suspect; charge
容疑者 ようぎしゃ (n) suspect (person)
容積 ようせき (n) capacity; volume
容認 ようにん (n,vs) approval
容赦 ようしゃ (n,vs) (1) pardon; forgiveness; mercy; (2) leniency; going easy (on someone)
容赦なく ようしゃなく (adv) (See 容赦) relentlessly; mercilessly
容量 ようりょう (n) capacity; electrical capacitance
宿 やど (n) inn; lodging
宿す やどす (v5s,vt) (1) to keep (guest); (2) to conceive; (3) to carry (virus); (4) to entrust
宿る やどる (v5r,vi) (1) to lodge; to dwell; (2) to be pregnant
宿命 しゅくめい (n) fate; destiny; predestination
宿屋 やどや (n) inn
宿敵 しゅくてき (n) old enemy; longtime enemy; arch-enemy; traditional rival; longstanding foe
宿泊 しゅくはく (n,vs) lodging

宿舎 しゅくしゃ (n) lodging house
宿題 しゅくだい (n) homework
宿駅 しゅくえき (n) post town; relay station; stage
寂 さび (n) (1) patina; antique look; (2) elegant simplicity; (3) well-trained voice
寂しい(P);(P);淋しい さびしい(P);さみしい (adj-i) lonely; lonesome; solitary; desolate
寂然 せきぜん(P);じゃくねん (n,adj-t,adv-to) (1) lonely; desolate; (2) (じゃくねん only) forlornness;desolation

寄せ よせ (n) (1) last moves (in go, shogi, or chess); endgame; (n-suf) (2) gathering; collecting;coming together

寄せる よせる (v1,vt) (1) to come near; to let someone approach; (2) to collect; to gather; toreceive; (3) to add; (4) to put aside

寄せ集め(P);(P);寄集め よせあつめ (n) mish-mash; miscellany; medley; odds and ends; gathering
寄り掛かる(P);(P);寄りかかる;;凭り掛かる;;倚り懸かる;;寄り掛る よりかかる (v5r,vi) to lean against; torecline on; to lean on; to rely on; to depend on

寄り道 よりみち (n,vs) dropping in on the way; breaking one's journey; making a stopover; goingout of one's way

寄り集まる よりあつまる (v5r,vi) to gather together
寄る よる (v5r,vi) to visit; to drop in; to approach
寄与 きよ (n,vs) contribution; service
寄付(P);(P);寄附(P)(P) きふ (n,vs) contribution; donation
寄宿舎 きしゅくしゃ (n) boarding house; school dormitory

寄席(P);(P);寄せ席 よせ(寄席)(P);よせせき (n) musical hall; vaudeville
寄港 きこう (n,vs) stopping at a port
寄生 きせい (n,vs) parasitism; parasite
寄生虫 きせいちゅう (n) parasite
寄贈 きぞう(P);きそう (n,vs) donation; presentation; gift
寄越す(P);(P);寄こす;;遣す よこす (v5s,vt) (1) to send; to forward; (2) to hand over (e.g. money)
寄金 ききん (n) contribution; donation
寅 とら (n) third sign of Chinese zodiac (The Tiger, 3am-5am, east-northeast, January)
密か(P);(P);秘か;;窃か ひそか (adj-na,n) secret; private; surreptitious
密入国 みつにゅうこく(P);みつにゅうごく (n,vs) smuggling oneself into a country; illegal immigration
密売 みつばい (n,vs) smuggling; bootlegging; illicit trade
密室 みっしつ (n) (1) room that cannot be entered (i.e. because it's locked from the inside); (2)secret room

密度 みつど (n) density
密接(P);(P);蜜接(iK)(iK) みっせつ (adj-na,n) related; connected; close; intimate
密林 みつりん (n) close thicket; dense forest; jungle
密猟 みつりょう (n,vs) poaching
密着 みっちゃく (n,vs) (1) glued to; closely related to; (2) giving total coverage to the key
figure(s) of a TV or film documentary

密約 みつやく (n,vs) secret agreement

密航 みっこう (n,vs) smuggling
密輸 みつゆ (n,vs) smuggling; contraband trade
密集 みっしゅう (n,vs) crowd; close formation; dense
富(P);(P);富み(io)(io) とみ (n) wealth; fortune
富む とむ (v5m,vi) to be rich; to become rich
富士山(P);(P);不二山;;不尽山 ふじさん (n) Mt Fuji
富士通 ふじつう (n) Fujitsu
富者 ふしゃ(P);ふうしゃ (n) rich person; millionaire; the wealthy
富裕 ふゆう (adj-na,n) wealth; riches; opulence
富豪 ふごう (n) wealthy person; millionaire
富貴 ふうき(P);ふっき (adj-na,n) riches and honours (honors); wealth and rank
寒い さむい(P);さぶい (adj-i) (1) (ant: 暑い) cold (e.g. weather); (2) (See お寒い) dull;
uninteresting; lame

寒さ さむさ (n) (See 寒い・1,さ・1) coldness
寒中 かんちゅう (n-adv,n-t) mid-winter; cold season
寒冷 かんれい (adj-na,n,adj-no) cold; coldness; chilliness
寒暖計 かんだんけい (n) thermometer
寒村 かんそん (n) deserted village; poor village
寒気 さむけ(P);かんき(P) (n) (1) (さむけ only) chill; the shivers; shivering fit; (2) (usu. かんき)
cold; coldness; cold air

寒波 かんぱ (n) cold wave
寛ぐ くつろぐ (v5g) (uk) to relax; to feel at home
寛大 かんだい (adj-na,n) tolerance; liberality; leniency
寛容 かんよう (adj-na,n) forbearance; tolerance; generosity
寝 ね(P);しん;い(ok) (n) sleep
寝かす ねかす (v5s) to put to sleep; to lay (something) on its side
寝かせる ねかせる (v1,vt) to put to bed; to lay down; to ferment
寝ぼける(P);(P);寝惚ける ねぼける (v1,vi) to be half asleep; to be still only half awake
寝る(P);(P);寐る ねる (v1,vi) (1) to lie down; (2) to go to bed; to lie in bed; (3) (See 眠る) to sleep(lying down); (4) to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); (5) to lie idle

寝付く(P);(P);寝つく ねつく (v5k,vi) (1) to go to bed; to go to sleep; to fall asleep; (2) to be laid up(with a cold); to be ill in bed

寝具 しんぐ (n) bedding
寝冷え ねびえ (n,vs) get chilled while asleep
寝台 しんだい(P);ねだい (n) bed; couch
寝坊(P);(P);寐坊(oK)(oK) ねぼう (n,vs) (1) sleeping in late; oversleeping; (n) (2) late riser; sleepyhead
寝室 しんしつ (n) bedroom
寝巻き(P);(P);寝巻(P);(P);寝間着(P);(P);寝衣 ねまき (n) (See 寝衣・しんい) sleep-wear; nightclothes;pyjamas; pajamas; nightgown; nightdress

寝床(P);(P);寝どこ ねどこ (n) bed; berth; crib; cot; kip寝息 ねいき (n) sleeper's breathing
寝泊まり(P);(P);寝泊り ねとまり (n,vs) staying at; lodging at
寝相 ねぞう (n) one's sleeping posture
寝苦しい ねぐるしい (adj-i) unable to sleep well
寝言 ねごと (n,adj-no) (1) sleep-talking; (2) nonsense; gibberish
寝転ぶ(P);(P);寝ころぶ ねころぶ (v5b,vi) (uk) to lie down; to throw oneself down
寝返り(P);(P);寝がえり ねがえり (n,vs) (1) (See 寝返りを打つ) turning over while sleeping in bed; (2)betrayal; double-crossing

寝返る ねがえる (v5r,vi) to change sides; to double-cross; to betray
寝過ごす ねすごす (v5s) to oversleep
寝顔 ねがお (n) sleeping face
察する さっする (vs-s,vt) (1) to guess; to sense; to presume; to judge; (2) to sympathize with;to sympathise with

察知 さっち (n,vs) sense; infer
寡占 かせん (n,adj-no) oligopoly
寡婦(P);(P);寡;;孀;;鰥;;鰥夫 かふ(寡婦)(P);やもめ (n) widow
寡黙 かもく (adj-na) silent (person); shy; taciturn; reticent; uncommunicative
寧ろ(P);(P);寧(io)(io) むしろ (adv) rather; better; instead
審判 しんぱん(P);しんばん (n,vs) refereeing; trial; judgement; judgment; umpire; referee
審問 しんもん (n,vs) interrogation; hearing; trial

審査 しんさ (n,vs) judging; inspection; examination; investigation
審理 しんり (n,vs) trial
審議 しんぎ (n,adj-no,vs) deliberation
寮生 りょうせい (n) boarder; boarding student
寸前 すんぜん (n,suf) on the verge; just in front of
寸断 すんだん (n,vs) cut (tear) to pieces
寸暇 すんか (n) moment's leisure; free minute
寸法 すんぽう (n) measurement; size; extent; dimension
寺 てら (n) temple (Buddhist)
寺院 じいん (n) temple
対 たい (n,conj) (1) opposite; opposition; (2) versus; vs; (3) to (i.e. "we won the game five tothree"); (4) equal footing; equal terms; (5) against ...; anti-; toward ...; to ...

対 つい (n) (1) pair; couple; set; (2) (See 対句) antithesis; (ctr) (3) counter for items that comein pairs; (4) counter for sets (of clothes, small furniture, utensils, etc.)

対する たいする (vs-s) (1) to face (each other); to be facing; (2) to be directed toward (thefuture, etc.); to be in response to; to be related to; (3) to receive (a client, etc.); (4) tocompare with; to contrast with; to be in opposition with; to be opposed to; (5) to confront; tooppose; to compete with

対中 たいちゅう (n) relating to China
対価 たいか (n) compensation; equivalent value; a consideration
対処 たいしょ (n,vs) deal with; cope

対向 たいこう (n,vs) counter-; corresponding; face; opposite
対地 たいち (n) ground to ground
対外 たいがい (n) external; foreign
対局 たいきょく (n,vs) (playing) a game of go, shogi or chess, etc.
対岸 たいがん (n) opposite shore
対峙 たいじ (n,vs) confronting; holding your own with
対応 たいおう (n,vs) (1) interaction; correspondence; coping with; dealing with; support; (2){comp} software support; ability of a computer system to run specific software

対戦 たいせん (n,vs) waging war; competition
対抗 たいこう (n,vs) opposition; antagonism
対日 たいにち (n,vs) with respect to Japan; with Japan
対案 たいあん (n) counter-proposal; counter-suggestion
対極 たいきょく (n) (1) antipodes; (2) other (opposite) extreme; opposite; antithesis
対比 たいひ (n,vs) contrast; comparison
対決 たいけつ (n,vs) confrontation; showdown
対照 たいしょう (n,vs) contrast; antithesis; comparison
対照的 たいしょうてき (adj-na) contrastive
対症療法 たいしょうりょうほう (n,adj-no) symptomatic therapy; makeshift solution
対称 たいしょう (n,adj-no) symmetry
対立 たいりつ (n,vs,adj-no) confrontation; opposition; antagonism

対等 たいとう (adj-na,n,adj-no) equivalent
対策 たいさく (n) counter-plan; counter-measure
対米 たいべい (adj-no) relating to the USA; toward America; with America
対話 たいわ (n,vs,adj-no) interactive; interaction; conversation; dialogue
対談 たいだん (n,vs) talk; dialogue; conversation
対論 たいろん (n,vs) arguing face to face
対象 たいしょう (n,adj-no) target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.)
対面 たいめん (n,vs,adj-no) interview; meeting
寿 ことぶき (n) congratulations!; long life!
寿司(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);鮓;;鮨 すし (n) {food} (See 巻き寿司) sushi; anything made with vinegared rice
(may also contain vegetables, spices, fish, or other delicacies)

寿命 じゅみょう (n) life span
封 ふう (n) seal
封じる ふうじる (v1,vt) (1) to seal (letter); (2) to prevent; to forbid; to block
封じ手 ふうじて (n) a sealed move
封建主義 ほうけんしゅぎ (n) feudalism
封建的 ほうけんてき (adj-na) feudal
封書 ふうしょ (n) sealed letter
封筒 ふうとう (n) envelope
封鎖 ふうさ (n,vs) (1) blockade; (2) freezing (funds)専ら もっぱら(P);もはら (adv) wholly; solely; entirely; exclusively; devotedly; fixedly
専任 せんにん (n,vs,adj-no) full-time service
専修 せんしゅう (n,vs) specialization; specialisation
専制(P);(P);擅制 せんせい (n,vs,adj-no) despotism; autocracy
専務 せんむ (n) managing director; special duty; conductor
専売 せんばい (n,vs,adj-no) monopoly
専守防衛 せんしゅぼうえい (n) nonaggressive defense (policy) (defence)
専属 せんぞく (n,vs) exclusive; attached to; specialist
専従 せんじゅう (n,vs) working exclusively for; working full-time (for)
専念 せんねん (n,vs) absorption; give undivided attention; devote oneself to
専攻 せんこう (n,vs,adj-no) major subject; special study
専業 せんぎょう (n) special occupation; principal occupation; specialty; monopoly
専横 せんおう (adj-na,n) arbitrariness; despotism; tyranny
専用(P);(P);占用 せんよう (n,pref,suf,adj-no) (1) exclusive use; personal use; dedicated; (2) private(e.g. network)

専門(P);(P);專門(iK)(iK) せんもん (n,adj-no) speciality; specialty; subject of study; expert
専門医 せんもんい (n) medical specialist
専門学校(P);(P);専門ガッコ;;専門ガッコウ せんもんがっこう(専門学校)(P);せんもんガッコウ(専門ガッコウ);せん
もんガッコ(専門ガッコ) (n) vocational school; technical school

専門家 せんもんか (n) specialist

専門店 せんもんてん (n) specialist shops
専門的 せんもんてき (adj-na) technical (e.g. discussion); exclusive; professional
射す さす (v5s) to shine
射る いる (v1,vt) to shoot
射撃 しゃげき (n,vs) firing; shooting; fire; gunshot; marksmanship
射止める いとめる (v1,vt) to shoot dead; to make something one's own
射殺 しゃさつ (n,vs) shooting to death
射程 しゃてい (n) range (e.g. of a rifle, missile, etc.)
将 しょう (n) commander; general; leader
将兵 しょうへい (n) officers and men
将来 しょうらい (n-adv,n-t) future (usually near); prospects
将来像 しょうらいぞう (n) vision of the future
将来性 しょうらいせい (n) future prospects; promise
将校 しょうこう (n) commissioned officer
将棋(P);(P);象棋;;象戯 しょうぎ (n) shogi; Japanese chess; xianqi
将棋倒し しょうぎだおし (n) falling one after another
将軍 しょうぐん (n) general; shogun
尊い(P);(P);貴い(P)(P) とうとい(P);たっとい(P) (adj-i) precious; valuable; priceless; noble; exalted; sacred
尊厳 そんげん (adj-na,n) dignity; majesty; sanctity
尊敬 そんけい (n,vs) respect; esteem; reverence; honour; honor尊称 そんしょう (n) honorary title
尊重 そんちょう (n,vs) respect; esteem; regard
尋ねる(P);(P);訊ねる たずねる (v1,vt) (1) to ask; to enquire; to inquire; (2) to search; to look for; tolook into; to investigate

尋ね人 たずねびと (n) missing person; wanted person
尋問(P);(P);訊問 じんもん (n,vs) cross-examination; interrogation; questioning
尋常 じんじょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) common; usual
導く みちびく (v5k,vt) (1) to guide; to lead; to show the way; to conduct; (2) (See 方程式を導く)
to derive; to deduce

導入 どうにゅう (n,vs) introduction; bringing in; leading in; installation
導火線 どうかせん (n) fuse
小さい ちいさい (adj-i) small; little; tiny
小さじ(P);(P);小匙 こさじ (n) teaspoon
小中学生 しょうちゅうがくせい (n) elementary and middle school pupils
小人 しょうにん(P);こびと(P);しょうじん;こども(gikun) (n) (1) (ant: 大人・おとな) child; small person;(2) (こびと only) (ant: 巨人・1) dwarf; (3) (しょうじん only) (ant: 君子) narrow-minded person;mean person

小便 しょうべん(P);しょんべん (n,vs,adj-no) (col) urine; piss; pee
小僧 こぞう (n) (1) youngster; (2) young Buddhist priest
小児 しょうに (n,adj-no) young child; infant
小児病 しょうにびょう (n) childhood diseases

小児科 しょうにか (n) pediatrics
小冊子 しょうさっし (n) booklet; pamphlet
小刀 こがたな(P);しょうとう (n) small knife; short sword
小切手 こぎって (n) cheque; check
小刻み こきざみ (adj-na,n) mincing; bit by bit
小包(P);(P);小包み(io)(P)(io)(P) こづつみ (n) parcel; package
小口 こぐち (adj-na,n) small amount; (cut) end; edge; beginning; clue; section
小品 しょうひん (n) something very small; essay; literary sketch
小国 しょうこく (n) small country
小型(P);(P);小形 こがた (adj-na,n,adj-no) (See 大型) small size; tiny
小声 こごえ (n,adj-no) low voice; whisper
小売(P);(P);小売り(P)(P) こうり (n,vs) retail
小売り店(P);(P);小売店(P)(P) こうりてん (n) retail store; retail shop
小売価格 こうりかかく (n) retail price
小学 しょうがく (n) (abbr) (See 小学校) elementary school; primary school; grade school
小学校 しょうがっこう (n) primary school; elementary school; grade school
小学生 しょうがくせい (n) elementary school student; primary school student; grade school student
小屋 こや (n) hut; cabin; shed; (animal) pen
小山 こやま (n) hill; knoll
小島 こじま (n) small island; islet小川 おがわ (n) streamlet; brook
小差 しょうさ (n) slight difference
小幅 こはば (n,adj-na) single-breadth cloth, approx. 36 cm wide
小康 しょうこう (n) lull
小惑星 しょうわくせい (n) asteroid
小手先 こてさき (n) (superficial) cleverness
小指(P);(P);子指 こゆび (n) (1) little finger; pinky; (2) little toe
小数 しょうすう (n,adj-no) fraction (part of); decimal fraction
小数点(P);(P);少数点(iK)(iK) しょうすうてん (n) decimal point; radix point
小文字 こもじ (n) (See 大文字) lower case letters
小枝 こえだ (n,adj-no) twig; spray
小柄 こづか (n) knife attached to the sheath of a sword
小火 ぼや(gikun)(P);しょうか (n) small fire
小物 こもの (n) accessories; small articles
小皿 こざら (n) small dish
小石(P);(P);礫 こいし (n) pebble
小結(P);(P);小結び(io)(io) こむすび (n) sumo wrestler of the fourth highest rank
小羊(P);(P);子羊(P);(P);仔羊;;羔(oK)(oK) こひつじ (n) lamb
小舟(P);(P);小船 こぶね (n) boat; small craft
小規模 しょうきぼ (adj-na,n) small scale小言(P);(P);叱言(iK)(iK) こごと (n) scolding; fault-finding
小説 しょうせつ (n,adj-no) novel; (short) story
小説家 しょうせつか (n) novelist; fiction writer
小豆 あずき(gikun) (n) adzuki beans
小道具 こどうぐ (n) props; (stage) properties; gadgets
小遣い(P);(P);小遣(io)(io) こづかい(P);こずかい(ik) (n) (abbr) (See 小遣い銭) pocket money; spending
money; pin money; allowance

小選挙区 しょうせんきょく (n) small electoral district; single-member constituency
小量(P);(P);少量(P)(P) しょうりょう (adj-na,n-adv,n) small dose; small quantity; narrowmindedness
小銃 しょうじゅう (n) rifle; small arms
小銭 こぜに (n) coins; small change
小雨 こさめ(P);しょうう;こあめ (n) (See 少雨) light rain; drizzle
小鳥 ことり (n) (1) small bird; songbird; (2) (chn) birdie; dickeybird; dickybird
小麦 こむぎ (n) wheat
小麦粉 こむぎこ (n) wheat flour
少々(P);(P);少少 しょうしょう (exp,n-adv,n) just a minute; small quantity
少し すこし (adv,n) (1) small quantity; little; few; something; (2) little while; (3) short distance
少しも すこしも (exp,adv) anything of; not one bit (with negative sentence)
少ない(P);(P);少い(io);(io);尠い;;寡い すくない (adj-i) few; a little; scarce; insufficient; seldom
少なからず(P);(P);尠からず すくなからず (adv) considerably; not a little; in no small numbers

少なくとも(P);(P);少くとも(io);(io);尠くとも すくなくとも (adv) at least
少佐 しょうさ (n) major; lieutenant commander; wing commander
少女(P);(P);乙女 しょうじょ(少女)(P);おとめ (n) young lady; little girl; virgin; maiden; daughter
少将 しょうしょう (n,adj-no) major general; rear admiral; air commodore
少尉 しょうい (n) second lieutenant; sublieutenant; ensign
少年 しょうねん (n) boys; juveniles
少数 しょうすう (n,adj-no) minority; few
少数意見 しょうすういけん (n) minority opinion
少額(P);(P);小額 しょうがく (n,adj-no) small sum (e.g. of money); small denomination
尖る(P);(P);尖がる とがる(P);とんがる (v5r,vi) (1) to taper to a point; to become sharp; (2) to look
displeased; to look sour

尚(P);(P);猶 なお (adv,conj) (uk) furthermore; still; yet; more; still more; in addition; greater; further
尚且つ なおかつ (adv) (uk) besides; and yet
尚更(P);(P);尚さら;;なお更;;猶更 なおさら (adv) all the more; still less尤も もっとも (adj-na,adv,conj,n) quite right; plausible; natural; but then; although尤もらしい もっともらしい (adj-i) (1) plausible; believable; (2) solemn; dignified; serious
就いて ついて (exp) (uk) about; concerning; as to; regarding
就く(P);(P);即く つく (v5k) (1) (See 付く・つく・1) to ascend (the throne); to accede; (2) (就くonly) to take (seat, position, course, etc.); to assume; (3) (就く only) to start (on a journey); tocommence; to depart; (4) (就く only) to study (under teacher); to be an apprentice

就任 しゅうにん (n,vs,adj-no) inauguration; assumption of office
就労 しゅうろう (n,vs) starting work; being employed; being hired
就学 しゅうがく (n,vs) entering school; school attendance
就寝 しゅうしん (n,vs) going to bed; retiring
就業 しゅうぎょう (n,vs) employment; starting work
就活 しゅうかつ (n) (abbr) (See 就職活動) job hunting; job searching
就職 しゅうしょく (n,vs) finding employment; inauguration
就航 しゅうこう (n,vs) going into commission (e.g. ships)
尺 しゃく (n) (1) shaku (unit of distance approximately equal to 30.3 cm); (2) rule; measure;scale; (3) length

尺八 しゃくはち (n) (1) shakuhachi; end-blown fippleless bamboo flute; (2) (X) (vulg) blow job;oral sex (penis in mouth); fellatio

尺度 しゃくど (n) linear measure; scale
尻(P);(P);臀;;後 しり (n) (1) buttocks; behind; rump; bottom; (2) undersurface; bottom; (3) lastplace; end; (4) consequence

尻尾 しっぽ(P);しりお(ok) (n) (uk) tail (animal)尼(P);(P);阿魔(ateji)(ateji) あま (n) (1) (尼 only) (col) nun; (2) (derog) bitch
尼僧 にそう (n) nun; priestess
尼羅 ナイル(P);ないる (n) (uk) Nile (river)
尽きる(P);(P);竭きる(oK)(oK) つきる (v1,vi) to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be
consumed; to come to an end

尽くす つくす (v5s) (1) to exhaust; to run out; (2) to devote; to serve (a person); to befriend;(aux-v) (3) to do to exhaustion

尽力 じんりょく (n,vs) efforts; assistance
尾 お (n) tail; ridge
尾根 おね (n) (mountain) ridge; spur
尾行 びこう (n,vs) shadow; tail; follow
尿 にょう(P);ゆばり(ok);いばり(ok);ゆまり(ok);ばり(ok);しい(ok);しし(ok);しと(ok) (n) (しい,しし, and
しと were primarily children's words) urine

尿酸 にょうさん (n) uric acid
局 きょく (n,n-suf) (1) channel (i.e. TV or radio); station; department; (2) affair; situation
局員 きょくいん (n) clerk; (bureau, post-office) staff
局地 きょくち (n) municipal; limited area; locality
局留め きょくどめ (n) general delivery; counter collection; poste restante
局番 きょくばん (n) telephone exchange number
局長 きょくちょう (n) bureau director; office chief
局面 きょくめん (n,adj-no) (1) position in a game of go or shogi; state of the game; (2) aspect ofan affair; situation

屁 おなら(P);へ (n) (uk) (usually 屁 is へ, and おなら is in kana) wind; gas; fart
居る いる (v1,vi) (1) (uk) (See 在る・1) to be (of animate objects); to exist; (2) to stay;(v1,aux-v) (3) (the い is sometimes dropped) (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating
continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)

居る おる (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) (hum) to be (animate); to be; to exist; (v5r,aux-v) (2) (after the -teform of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing); (3) (See やがる)
(after -masu base of verb) indicates contempt or disdain for another's actions

居住 きょじゅう (n,vs,adj-no) residence
居住者 きょじゅうしゃ (n) resident; inhabitant
居候 いそうろう (n,vs) lodger who pays nothing for room and board; freeloader; sponger
居合わせる(P);(P);居合せる;;居あわせる いあわせる (v1,vi) to happen to be present
居場所 いばしょ (n) whereabouts; place; location
居室 きょしつ (n) living room
居心地 いごこち (n) comfort
居眠り いねむり (n,vs) dozing; nodding off
居酒屋(P);(P);居酒や いざかや (n) bar; pub; tavern
居間 いま (n) living room (western style)
屈折 くっせつ (n,vs) (1) bending; indentation; (2) refraction; (3) inflection; (4) warping (e.g. of
opinion, reasoning, etc.); distortion

屈指 くっし (n,adj-no) leading; foremost; preeminent; outstanding; one of the best
屈託 くったく (n,vs) (1) worry; care; concern; (2) ennui; boredom
屈辱 くつじょく (n) disgrace; humiliation
届(P);(P);届け(P)(P) とどけ (n,n-suf) report; notification; registration
届く とどく (v5k,vi) (1) to reach; to arrive; to get through; to get at; (2) to be attentive; to pay

attention; (3) to be delivered; to carry (e.g. sound)

届ける(P);(P);屆ける(oK)(oK) とどける (v1,vt) (1) to deliver; to forward; to send; (2) to report; tonotify; to file notice (to the authorities); to give notice; to register

届け出(P);(P);届出 とどけで (n,vs) report; notification
屋上 おくじょう (n) rooftop
屋内 おくない (n,adj-no) indoor (court, pool, etc.)
屋外 おくがい (n,adj-no) outdoors; alfresco
屋敷(P);(P);邸(P)(P) やしき (n) residence; estate; grounds; premises; mansion
屋根(P);(P);家根 やね (n) roof
屏風 びょうぶ (n) folding screen屑 くず (n,adj-f) (1) waste; scrap; garbage; (2) {comp} chad
展望 てんぼう (n,vs) view; outlook; prospect
展示 てんじ (n,vs) exhibition; display
展示会 てんじかい (n) exhibition
展覧会 てんらんかい (n) exhibition
展開 てんかい (n,vs) (1) development; evolution; unfolding; (2) expansion; deployment; building up
属する ぞくする (vs-s,vi) to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to屡々(P);(P);屡屡;;屡;;数数;;数々;;数 しばしば (adv) (uk) (See 度々・たびたび) often; again and again;
frequently

履き古し はきふるし (n) worn-out shoes; worn-out socks

履く(P);(P);佩く;;穿く;;着く;;帯く はく (v5k,vt) (1) (usu 履く or 穿く) to put on (or wear) lower-bodyclothing (i.e. pants, skirt, etc.); to put on (or wear) footwear; (2) (usu. 佩く or 帯く) to affix asword to one's hip; (3) to affix a bowstring to a bow

履歴 りれき (n) personal history; background; career; log; record
履歴書 りれきしょ (n) personal history; curriculum vitae; resume
履物(P);(P);履き物 はきもの (n) footwear; clogs
履行 りこう (n,vs) performance; fulfillment; fulfilment; discharge; implementation
屯(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);噸(ateji);(ateji);瓲(ateji)(ateji) トン (n) (uk) ton (now usu. a metric ton, i.e. 1,000kg) (eng:)
山 やま (n) (1) mountain; (2) pile; heap; (3) climax; critical point; (4) criminal case; crime; (5)guess; speculation; (6) coal mine

山々(P);(P);山山 やまやま (adv,n) (1) very much; great deal; (2) many mountains
山地 さんち(P);やまち (n,adj-no) mountainous district
山奥 やまおく (n,adj-no) mountain recesses
山寺 やまでら (n) mountain temple
山小屋 やまごや (n) mountain hut
山岳(P);(P);山嶽(oK)(oK) さんがく (n,adj-no) mountains
山崩れ やまくずれ (n,vs) landslide
山川 さんせん(P);やまかわ (n) mountains and rivers
山形 やまがた (n) mountain-shaped
山手 やまて (n,adj-no) (1) (See 海手) place near the mountains; (n) (2) (See 山の手・1) hilly
section of a city (e.g. Tokyo, Kobe, Yokohama)山村 さんそん (n) mountain village
山林 さんりん (n) mountain forest; mountains and forest
山火事 やまかじ (n) bushfire
山猫 やまねこ (n) wildcat; lynx
山登り やまのぼり (n) mountain climbing; mountaineering
山積 さんせき (n,vs) lying in piles; form into piles; forming a (huge) pile
山系 さんけい (n) mountain range; mountain system
山脈 さんみゃく(P);やまなみ (n) mountain range
山荘 さんそう (n) mountain villa; mountain retreat; mountain cottage
山菜 さんさい (n) edible wild plants
山葵 わさび (n) (uk) wasabi (Japanese horseradish)
山賊 さんぞく (n,adj-no) bandit; brigand
山道 さんどう(P);やまみち;せんどう (n) mountain road; mountain trail
山野 さんや (n) hills and fields; countryside
山間 さんかん (n,adj-no) among the mountains
山陰 やまかげ(P);さんいん (n) (1) place in the shade of a mountain; shelter of the mountains; (2)(やまかげ only) mountain recess

山陽 さんよう (n) south side of a mountain; Sanyo district
山頂 さんちょう (n) summit (e.g. mountain)
岐路 きろ (n) forked road; crossroads

岐阜 ぎふ (n) Gifu (pn)岩(P);(P);巌;;磐;;巖(oK)(oK) いわ(P);いわお(巌;巖) (n) rock; crag
岩塩 がんえん(P);いわしお (n) halite; rock salt
岩屋(P);(P);石屋;;窟 いわや (n) cavern; grotto
岩山 いわやま (n) rocky mountain
岩盤 がんばん (n) bedrock
岩石 がんせき (n) rock
岩礁 がんしょう (n) reef
岩間 いわま (n) among rocks
岬(P);(P);崎 みさき (n) cape (on coast)
岳(P);(P);嶽 たけ (n,suf) (1) peak; (2) mountain
岸 きし (n) bank; coast; shore
岸壁 がんぺき (n) wharf; breakwater; steep cliff
岸辺 きしべ (n) bank (of a river)
峠 とうげ (n,n-suf) ridge; (mountain) pass; difficult part
峡谷 きょうこく (n) glen; ravine; gorge; canyon
峰(P);(P);嶺;;峯 みね (n) peak; ridge
島(P);(P);嶋 しま (n) (1) island; (2) (uk) territory (of a prostitute, organized crime gang, etc.); turf
島々(P);(P);島島;;島じま しまじま (n) islands
島内 とうない (n) on the island

島国 しまぐに(P);とうごく (n) island country (sometimes used as a metaphor for Japan)
島根 しまね (n) island country
崇拝 すうはい (n,vs) worship; adoration; admiration; cult
崇高 すうこう (n,adj-na) loftiness; sublimity; nobility崎(P);(P);岬;;埼;;碕 さき (n) small peninsula
崖 がけ (n) cliff
崩し書き くずしがき (n) cursive style of writing or calligraphy
崩す くずす (v5s,vt) to destroy; to pull down; to make change (money)
崩れ くずれ (n) crumbling; collapse; ruin
崩れる くずれる (v1,vi) (See 崩壊・1,倒れる・1) to collapse; to crumble
崩壊(P);(P);崩潰 ほうかい (n,vs) (1) (See 崩れる) collapse; crumbling; breaking down; caving in; (2)(See α崩壊) decay (physics)

崩落 ほうらく (n,vs) collapse; break; cave-in; crash; (market) decline嵌まる;;填まる;;嵌る(io);(io);填る(io)(io) はまる;ハマる(P) (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to fit; to get into; to go into;(2) (uk) to be fit for (a job, etc.); to be suited for; to satisfy (conditions); (3) (uk) to fall into;
to plunge into; to get stuck; to get caught; (4) (uk) to be deceived; to be taken in; to fall intoa trap; (5) (uk) to be addicted to; to be deep into; to be crazy about; to be stuck on嵌める(P);(P);填める(oK);(oK);篏める(oK)(oK) はめる (v1,vt) (1) (uk) to insert; to put in (such that there isa snug fit); (2) (col) to have sex; to fuck; (3) to pigeonhole (into a particular category); (4) toplace a ring-shaped object around something (esp. one that restricts freedom, such as
handcuffs); (5) to entrap; to set someone up (i.e. frame them for a crime, etc.)

嵐 あらし (n) storm; tempest
川(P);(P);河(P)(P) かわ(P);がわ (n) (1) (かわ only) river; stream; (suf) (2) the .... river; (suffix usedwith the names of rivers)

川上 かわかみ (n) upper reaches of a river
川下 かわしも (n,adj-no) downstream
川岸(P);(P);河岸(P)(P) かわぎし(P);かがん(河岸);かし(河岸) (n,adj-no) (1) river bank; riverside; (2) fish
market

川柳 せんりゅう (n) (See かわやなぎ) comic haiku
川沿い かわぞい (adj-no) along the river; riverside
川端(P);(P);河端 かわばた (n) riverbank
州政府 しゅうせいふ (n) state government
州都 しゅうと (n) capital (city) of a state
巡り会う(P);(P);巡り合う;;めぐり合う;;めぐり会う;;廻り合う;;回り合う;;巡り逢う(oK)(oK) めぐりあう (v5u)
to meet fortuitously (e.g. running into an old friend); to meet by chance; to happen across巡る(P);(P);回る;;廻る めぐる (v5r,vi) (1) to go around; (2) to return; (3) to surround; (4) (See を巡って) to concern (usu. of disputes)

巡回 じゅんかい (n,vs,adj-no) going around; patrol; round; tour
巡査 じゅんさ (n) police; policeman
巡業 じゅんぎょう (n,vs) provincial tour
巡礼(P);(P);順礼 じゅんれい (n,vs) pilgrimage; pilgrim
巡航 じゅんこう (n,vs) cruise; cruising巡視 じゅんし (n,vs,adj-no) inspection tour巣(P);(P);栖 す (n) (1) nest; rookery; breeding place; hive; (2) den; (3) haunt; (4) (See 蜘蛛の巣)(spider's) web

巣立ち すだち (n) leaving the nest; becoming independent
工事 こうじ (n,vs) construction work; construction; work (related to construction, e.g. painting,concrete-pouring, etc.)

工作 こうさく (n,vs) work; construction; handicraft; maneuvering; manoeuvering
工作員 こうさくいん (n) spy; agent provocateur; covert operative
工作機械 こうさくきかい (n) machine tools
工兵 こうへい (n) combat engineer; military engineer; combat engineering; military engineering
工務 こうむ (n) engineering; engineering works
工員 こういん (n) factory worker
工場 こうじょう(P);こうば(P) (n) factory; plant; mill; workshop
工夫(P);(P);功夫 くふう (n,vs) (1) scheme; device; scheming; devising; figuring out; coming up with;solving ingeniously; (2) dedication to spiritual improvement (esp. through Zen meditation)

工学 こうがく (n) engineering
工学部 こうがくぶ (n) department (or school) of technology, engineering or science
工房 こうぼう (n) workshop; studio
工業 こうぎょう (n) (manufacturing) industry
工法 こうほう (n) method of construction

工科 こうか (n) engineering course
工程 こうてい (n) manufacturing process; work schedule; amount of work
工芸 こうげい (n,adj-no) industrial arts; craft
工費 こうひ (n) construction cost
左 ひだり (n,adj-no) left; left hand side
左側 ひだりがわ(P);さそく (n,adj-no) left; left (hand) side
左利き(P);(P);左利 ひだりきき (n) left-handedness; sake drinker; left-hander
左前 ひだりまえ (n) (1) going badly (one's business, one's fortune, the economy); being in a bad
financial situation; (2) wearing a kimono with the right side tucked under the left (normally used
only for the dead)左右 さゆう(P);そう(ok);さう(ok) (n,vs) (1) left and right; (2) influence; control; domination
左手 ひだりて (n) left hand
左様なら さようなら (int) (uk) good-bye
左派 さは (n,adj-no) left wing
左翼 さよく (n,adj-no) (ant: 右翼) left-wing
左腕 さわん(P);ひだりうで (n) (1) left arm; (2) (さわん only) left-handed (baseball pitcher)
左記 さき (n) undermentioned (statement); following
左遷 させん (n,vs) demotion; degradation
巧み たくみ (adj-na,n) skill; cleverness
巧妙 こうみょう (adj-na,n) ingenious; skillful; clever; deft

巧拙 こうせつ (n) tact; skill; workmanship
巧者(P);(P);功者 こうしゃ (adj-na,n) cleverness; skill; tact
巨人 きょじん (n) (1) giant; great man; (2) (abbr) Tokyo Giants (baseball team)
巨体 きょたい (n) large build
巨匠 きょしょう (n) master; masterhand; maestro
巨大 きょだい (adj-na,n) huge; gigantic; enormous
巨星 きょせい (n) giant star; great man; big-shot
巨漢 きょかん (n) giant
巨視的 きょしてき (adj-na,n) macroscopic
巨額 きょがく (adj-na,n,adj-no) great sum
巫山戯る(ateji)(ateji) ふざける (v1) (uk) to romp; to gambol; to frolic; to joke; to make fun of; to flirt;
to mess around; to screw around; to josh

差 さ (n,n-suf) difference; variation
差し上げる(P);(P);差上げる(io)(io) さしあげる (aux-v,v1,vt) (1) (hum) to give; to offer; (v1,vt) (2)(hum) to lift up; to hold up; to raise

差し伸べる(P);(P);差し延べる;;差伸べる;;差延べる さしのべる (v1,vt) (1) to hold out; to extend (e.g.
one's hands); to stretch; to reach out for; (2) to thrust (javelin); (3) (See 手を差し伸べる) tooffer (e.g. aid, help, etc.)

差し出す(P);(P);差出す;;さし出す さしだす (v5s,vt) to present; to submit; to tender; to hold out
差し引き さしひき (n) deduction; subtraction; balance; ebb and flow; rise and fall
差し戻す(P);(P);差戻す(io)(io) さしもどす (v5s,vt) to send back; to refer back

差し掛かる(P);(P);差し掛る さしかかる (v5r) to come near to; to approach
差し控える さしひかえる (v1,vt) to be moderate; to not do too much
差し支え(P);(P);差支え;;差閊(iK);(iK);差閊え(iK)(iK) さしつかえ (n) hindrance; impediment
差し支える(P);(P);差支える さしつかえる (v1,vi) to interfere; to hinder; to become impeded
差し止め さしとめ (n) prohibition; ban; suspension
差す さす (v5s,vi) (1) (See 傘を差す) to raise (e.g. hands, umbrella); to stretch out; (2) to betinged; (3) to wear at one's side (e.g. sword); to carry (e.g. a book); (4) (See 射す) to shine;(5) to provoke a feeling; (6) (See 注す) to pour (e.g. a drink); to water; to dye; (7) to rise (forthe tide); to flow in

差出人(P);(P);差し出し人 さしだしにん (n) sender差別 さべつ (n,vs) discrimination; distinction; differentiation
差異 さい (n) difference; disparity
差益 さえき (n) marginal profits
差額 さがく (n) balance; difference; margin
巳 み (n) sixth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Serpent, 9am-11am, south-southeast, April)
巴 ともえ (n) huge comma design
巴奈馬 ぱなま;パナマ(P) (n) (uk) Panama
巴里 パリ (n,adj-no) (uk) Paris (France)
巻(P);(P);巻き まき (n) (1) roll (e.g. of cloth); (2) winding; (3) volume (of book)
巻き添え(P);(P);巻添え(P)(P) まきぞえ (n) getting involved (entangled) in; getting mixed up in;involvement; by-blow

巻き込む(P);(P);巻込む(P);(P);まき込む まきこむ (v5m,vt) to roll up; to involve; to enfold; to swallow
up; to drag into

巻き返し(P);(P);巻返し;;巻きかえし まきかえし (n) rally; recovery; rollback; rewind
巻く(P);(P);捲く まく (v5k,vt) to wind; to coil; to roll
巻尺(P);(P);巻き尺;;巻きじゃく まきじゃく (n) tape measure
巻末 かんまつ (n) end of a book
巽 そん (n) xun (one of the trigrams of the I Ching: wind, southeast)
市 いち (n) market; fair
市 し (n,n-suf) city
市中 しちゅう(P);いちなか(ok) (n) in the city
市会 しかい (n) city council
市内 しない (n,adj-no) (ant: 市外) (within a) city; local
市営 しえい (n,adj-no) municipal management
市場 しじょう (n) (the) market (as a concept)
市場(P);(P);市庭(oK)(oK) いちば (n) (1) (town) market; (2) (the) marketplace
市場調査 しじょうちょうさ (n) market research
市外 しがい (n,adj-no) (ant: 市内) outside the city area; suburbs
市役所 しやくしょ (n) municipal office; council; city hall
市政 しせい (n,adj-no) municipal government市民 しみん (n) citizen; townspeople
市民権 しみんけん (n) citizenship; civic rights; civil rights
市民社会 しみんしゃかい (n) civil society
市況 しきょう (n) market conditions
市町村 しちょうそん (n) cities, towns and villages; municipalities
市立 しりつ(P);いちりつ (n,adj-no) municipal; city
市街 しがい (n,adj-no) urban areas; the streets; town; city
市街地 しがいち (n) town areas
市議 しぎ (n) (abbr) city councillor; city councilor; city assemblyman
市議会 しぎかい (n) city council
市販 しはん (n,vs) (1) selling on the market (in the marketplace, in stores, etc.); making
something commercially available; (adj-no) (2) commercial (e.g. software); over-the-counter;
off-the-shelf; store-bought

市道 しどう (n) municipal roads
市部 しぶ (n) urban areas
市長 しちょう (n,adj-no) mayor
布 ぬの(P);ふ;にの(ok);にぬ(ok) (n) (1) cloth; (2) (ふ only) (See 布銭) bujian (spade-shaped
bronze coin of ancient China)

布告 ふこく (n,vs) edict; ordinance; proclamation
布哇(ateji)(ateji) ハワイ (n) (uk) Hawaii

布団(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);蒲団;;薄団(iK)(iK) ふとん (n) (1) futon (quilted Japanese-style mattress laid out on
the floor); (2) round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush
leaves)

布地(P);(P);切れ地;;切地;;裂地 きれじ(P);ぬのじ(布地) (n) cloth; fabric
布巾 ふきん (n) tea-towel; dish cloth
布教 ふきょう (n,vs,adj-no) propagation (e.g. a religion); proselytizing; missionary work
布施 ふせ (n,vs) alms; offerings
布石 ふせき (n,vs) strategic arrangement of go stones; preparation
布陣 ふじん (n,vs) battle formation; lineup
帆 ほ (n) sail
帆船 はんせん(P);ほぶね (n) sailing ship; sailing boat; sailing vessel
帆走 はんそう (n,vs,adj-no) sailing
希少(P);(P);稀少 きしょう (adj-na,n) scarce; rare
希望(P);(P);冀望 きぼう (n,vs) hope; wish; aspiration
希薄(P);(P);稀薄 きはく (adj-na,n) thin (e.g. air); lean; rarified; diluted; sparse; weak; rarefied
帝(P);(P);御門 みかど (n) (1) emperor (of Japan); mikado; (2) (the gates of an) imperial residence
帝京 ていきょう (n) the capital
帝国 ていこく (n) empire; imperial
帝国主義 ていこくしゅぎ (n,adj-no) imperialism
帝政(P);(P);帝制 ていせい (n,adj-no) imperial government; imperialism; monarchical rule

師事 しじ (n,vs) study under; looking up; apprentice oneself
師匠 ししょう (n) (1) master; teacher; (2) sumo coach who owns his stable
師団 しだん (n,adj-no) (army) division
師弟 してい (n) teacher and student
師範 しはん (adj-na,n) instructor; (fencing) teacher; model
師走 しわす(P);しはす (n) (obs) twelfth month of the lunar calendar
席 せき (n) (1) seat; (2) location (of a gathering, etc.); place; (3) position; post
席上 せきじょう (n-adv,n-t) at the meeting
席巻(P);(P);席捲 せっけん (n,vs) sweeping conquest; sweeping over; conquering; invading
帯 たい (n-suf) band (e.g. conduction, valence); belt (e.g. Van-Allen, asteroid, etc.)
帯(P);(P);帶(oK)(oK) おび (n) (1) obi (kimono sash); (2) (See 帯紙) paper wrapper on books, CDs, etc.
帯びる おびる (v1,vt) (1) to wear (sword, decoration, etc.); to carry; (2) to be entrusted (e.g.
with a mission); to take on; (3) to have a trace of; to be tinged with

帰す(P);(P);還す かえす (v5s,vt) (See 返す・1) to send (someone) back; to send (someone) home
帰り(P);(P);還り かえり (n) return; coming back
帰り道(P);(P);帰り路 かえりみち (n) the way back or home; return trip
帰る(P);(P);還る;;歸る(oK)(oK) かえる (v5r,vi) (1) (See 返る・1) to return; to come home; to go home;
to go back; (2) (of a guest, customer, etc.) to leave; (3) (of a baseball player rounding thebases) to get home

帰京 ききょう (n,vs) returning to Tokyo帰休 ききゅう (n,vs) (military) leave; furlough
帰依 きえ (n,vs) devotion; (religious) conversion
帰化 きか (n,vs) naturalization; naturalisation
帰国 きこく (n,vs) return to one's country
帰宅 きたく (n,vs) returning home
帰属 きぞく (n,vs) belonging to
帰省 きせい (n,vs) homecoming; returning home
帰路 きろ (n-adv,n-t) one's way back
帰途 きと (n,adj-no) on the way back; returning
帰還(P);(P);饋還 きかん (n,vs) (1) (帰還 only) repatriation; return; (2) (electrical) feedback
帳消し ちょうけし (n,vs) cancellation; writing off
帳簿 ちょうぼ (n) account book; register
常 とこ (adv) ever; endless
常に つねに (adv) always; constantly
常任 じょうにん (n,vs,adj-no) standing; regular; permanent
常任委員会 じょうにんいいんかい (n) standing committee
常務 じょうむ (n) (1) (abbr) managing director; executive director; (2) routine business; regularbusiness

常勤 じょうきん (n,vs) full-time employment
常時 じょうじ (n-adv,n-t) usually; ordinarily常用 じょうよう (n,vs,adj-no) habitual use; daily use
常用漢字 じょうようかんじ (n) (See 当用漢字) kanji for common use (list of 2,136 kanji establishedin 2010, formerly a list of 1,945 established in 1981)

常習 じょうしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) custom; common practice; common practise; habit
常設 じょうせつ (n,vs,adj-no) standing (a thing, in a place); permanent
常識 じょうしき (n) common sense; good sense; common knowledge; general knowledge; common
practice; accepted practice; social etiquette

常識的 じょうしきてき (adj-na) ordinary; sensible; commonplace
常軌 じょうき (n) proper course; beaten track
常連(P);(P);定連 じょうれん (n,adj-no) (1) regular customer; regular patron; frequenter; (2) constantcompanion

常駐 じょうちゅう (n,vs,adj-no) staying permanently; being stationed; resident
帽子 ぼうし (n) hat; cap
幅(P);(P);巾 はば (n) width; breadth
幅広い はばひろい (adj-i) extensive; wide; broad
幕 まく (n) (1) curtain; bunting; (n,ctr) (2) act (in play)
幕下 まくした (n) third highest sumo division; wrestlers of the third highest sumo division
幕僚 ばくりょう (n) staff; staff officer
幕内 まくうち (n) (See 幕の内) highest-ranking sumo division
幕切れ まくぎれ (n) fall of the curtain; last scene; end of act

幕府 ばくふ (n) bakufu; shogunate
幕末 ばくまつ (n) closing days of the Tokugawa shogunate; end of Edo era
幕開け(P);(P);幕明け まくあけ (n) (1) (See 幕開き) the rise of the curtain; opening (of play); (2)beginning (e.g. of an era); opening (festival, event, etc.)

干し草を付けた馬 ほしくさをつけたうま (exp) horse loaded with hay
干す(P);(P);乾す ほす (v5s,vt) (1) to air; to dry; to desiccate; (2) to drain (off); (3) to drink up; (4)to deprive of a role, job, etc. (usu. in the passive)

干る ひる (v1,vi) to dry
干拓 かんたく (n,vs) land reclamation (from sea)
干渉 かんしょう (n,vs) interference; intervention
干満 かんまん (n,adj-no) ebb and flow
干潟 ひがた (n) tidal flat; tideland
平たい(P);(P);扁たい ひらたい (adj-i) (1) flat; even; level; simple; (2) plain (speech, etc.); simple
平ら たいら (adj-na,n) flatness; level; smooth; calm; plain; sitting tailor fashion
平仮名 ひらがな (n) (uk) (See 片仮名) hiragana; cursive Japanese syllabary used primarily for
native Japanese words (esp. function words, inflections, etc.)

平凡 へいぼん (adj-na,n) common; commonplace; ordinary; mediocre
平和 へいわ (adj-na,n) peace; harmony
平地 ひらち(P);へいち (n) level ground; plain
平均 へいきん(P);へいぎん(ok) (n,vs) (1) average; mean; (2) balance; equilibrium平均点 へいきんてん (n) average mark; mean point
平壌 へいじょう (n) Pyongyang
平安 へいあん (adj-na,n) (1) peace; tranquility; tranquillity; (n) (2) Heian era (794-1185)
平常 へいじょう (adj-na,n-adv,n-t) normal; usual
平幕 ひらまく (n) rank-and-file wrestlers in sumo's highest division
平年 へいねん (n-adv,n) (1) non-leap year; (2) normal year (esp. as pertains to weather patterns,
vegetative growth, harvest yields, etc.)

平年並み へいねんなみ (n,adj-no) average year; normal year
平成 へいせい (n) Heisei era (1989.1.8- )平方 へいほう (n) square (e.g. metre); square
平方キロメートル へいほうキロメートル (n) square kilometer; square kilometre
平方メートル へいほうメートル (n) square metre
平日 へいじつ(P);ひらび (n-adv,n) (1) weekday; ordinary days (i.e. non-holiday); (n) (2) (ひらび
only) kanji radical 73

平時 へいじ (n,adj-no) normal times; peace time
平気 へいき (adj-na,n) coolness; calmness; composure; unconcern
平泳ぎ ひらおよぎ (n) breaststroke (swimming)
平穏 へいおん (adj-na,n,adj-no) tranquil; calm; restful; peaceful; quiet
平等 びょうどう (adj-na,adj-no,n) equality; impartiality; evenness
平行線 へいこうせん (n) parallel line

平衡 へいこう (n,vs) even scale; equilibrium; balance; equalization; equalisation
平野 へいや (n) plain; open field
平静 へいせい (adj-na,n) calm; serenity; tranquillity; tranquility
平面 へいめん (n) level surface; plane
年(P);(P);歳 とし (n-adv,n) (1) (年 only) year; (suf) (2) age
年々(P);(P);年年 ねんねん(P);としどし (n-adv,n-t) years; year by year; annually; considering his age
年上 としうえ (n,adj-no) older; senior
年下 としした (n,adj-no) younger; junior
年中 ねんじゅう (n-adv,n) whole year; always; everyday
年代 ねんだい (n) age; era; period; date
年会 ねんかい (n) conference; annual convention
年俸 ねんぽう (n) annual salary
年内 ねんない (n) by the end of the year
年刊 ねんかん (n,adj-no) annual publication; year of publication
年初 ねんしょ (n-adv,n) beginning of the year; New Year's greetings
年功 ねんこう (n) long service
年功序列 ねんこうじょれつ (n,adj-no) seniority by length of service
年収 ねんしゅう (n) annual income
年取った としとった (adj-f) aged
年号 ねんごう (n) name of an era; year number年商 ねんしょう (n) yearly (annual) turnover
年始 ねんし (n-t) New Year's call; beginning of the year; New Year's greetings
年寄り(P);(P);年寄;;年より としより (n) (1) old people; the aged; (2) sumo coaches
年度 ねんど (n,n-suf) year; fiscal year; school year; term
年数 ねんすう (n) number of years
年明け ねんあけ(P);としあけ (n) (1) beginning of the year; early in the New Year; (2) (ねんあけonly) expiration of a term of service

年月 としつき(P);ねんげつ(P) (n) months and years
年月日 ねんがっぴ (n) date
年末 ねんまつ (n-adv,n-t) end-of-year
年来 ねんらい (n-adv,n-t) for some years
年次 ねんじ (n) (1) annual; (2) fiscal year; school year; (suf) (3) year (in some sequence)
年率 ねんりつ (n) annual rate (of interest)
年生 ねんせい (n) pupil in ... year; student in ... year
年産 ねんさん (n) annual production
年男 としおとこ (n) Man of the Year, referring to a man born in a year with the same Chinese
zodiac sign as the current year

年表 ねんぴょう(P);えんぴょう (n) chronological tables; chronology
年譜 ねんぷ (n) chronological record
年賀 ねんが (n) New Year's greetings; New Year's card

年賀状 ねんがじょう (n) New Year's card
年輪 ねんりん (n) annual tree ring
年配(P);(P);年輩(P)(P) ねんぱい (n,adj-no) elderly; age; years
年金 ねんきん (n,adj-no) annuity; pension
年鑑 ねんかん (n) yearbook; almanac; annual
年長 ねんちょう (adj-na,n) seniority
年間 ねんかん (n-t) year (period of)
年頭 ねんとう(P);としがしら (n) (1) the oldest person; (2) beginning of the year
年額 ねんがく (n) yearly amount
年齢(P);(P);年令 ねんれい (n) age; years
年齢層 ねんれいそう (n) age range; age-group; age bracket
幸 さち(P);こう;さき(ok) (n) (1) good luck; fortune; happiness; (2) (さち only) (See 海の幸)
harvest; yield

幸い さいわい (adj-na,n) (1) (See 幸いする・さいわいする) happiness; blessedness; luck; fortune;
felicity; (adv) (2) luckily; fortunately

幸せ(P);(P);仕合わせ;;倖せ(oK);(oK);仕合せ しあわせ (adj-na,n) happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing
幸福 こうふく (adj-na,n) (mainly literary) happiness; blessedness; joy; well-being
幸運(P);(P);好運 こううん (adj-na,n) good luck; fortune
幹 みき(P);かん (n) (tree) trunk; (arrow) shaft; (tool) handle; backbone; base
幹事 かんじ (n,vs) executive secretary; coordinator; organizer; person in charge of making

arrangements

幹線 かんせん (n,adj-no) main line; trunk line
幹部 かんぶ (n,adj-no) management; (executive) staff; leaders; leadership; top brass; upperechelons

幻 まぼろし (n) phantom; vision; illusion; dream
幻影 げんえい (n,adj-no) phantom; vision; illusion
幻想 げんそう (n,adj-no) illusions
幻滅 げんめつ (n,vs) disillusionment
幻覚 げんかく (n) hallucination; illusion
幼い(P);(P);稚い おさない(幼い)(P);いとけない (adj-i) (1) very young; (2) childish; immature
幼なじみ(P);(P);幼馴染み;;幼馴染 おさななじみ (n) childhood friend; friend from infancy; old playmate
幼児 ようじ (n) infant; baby; child
幼子 おさなご (n) infant; baby; little child
幼少 ようしょう (n,adj-na,adj-no) infancy; childhood; tender age
幼少期 ようしょうき (n) (early) childhood
幼稚 ようち (adj-na,n,adj-no) infancy; childish; infantile
幼稚園 ようちえん (n) kindergarten
幼虫 ようちゅう (n,adj-no) larva; chrysalis
幽閉 ゆうへい (n,vs) confinement; imprisonment; incarceration; house arrest; depressed feeling
幽霊 ゆうれい (n) ghost; specter; spectre; apparition; phantom

幾 いく (n,pref) (1) (in the form 幾+ctr+か) some; several; (2) (in the form 幾+ctr+も) many; (3)how many?; how much?

幾つ いくつ (adv) (1) (uk) how many?; (2) how old?
幾ら いくら (adv,n) (uk) how much?; how many?
幾何 きか (n) geometry
幾何学 きかがく (n) geometry
幾分 いくぶん (adv,n) (1) somewhat; to some extent; to some degree; (n) (2) some; part; portion
幾度(P);(P);幾たび いくど(幾度)(P);いくたび (adv,n) (how) many times; (how) often
幾日(P);(P);いく日 いくにち (n) how many days?; what day (of month)?
庁 ちょう (n,n-suf) government office; agency; board
庁舎 ちょうしゃ (n) government office building
広い(P);(P);弘い;;廣い;;宏い ひろい (adj-i) spacious; vast; wide
広がった枝 ひろがったえだ (n) spreading branches
広がり ひろがり (n) spread; span
広がる(P);(P);拡がる ひろがる (v5r,vi) to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to; to getaround; to fill (e.g. a space)

広げる(P);(P);拡げる ひろげる (v1,vt) to spread; to extend; to expand; to enlarge; to widen; tobroaden; to unfold; to open; to unroll

広さ ひろさ (n) extent
広まり ひろまり (n) spread広まる(P);(P);弘まる ひろまる (v5r,vi) to spread; to be propagated
広める(P);(P);弘める ひろめる (v1,vt) to broaden; to propagate
広告 こうこく (n,vs,adj-no) advertisement
広域 こういき (n,adj-no) wide area
広報(P);(P);弘報;;廣報(oK)(oK) こうほう (n) PR; public relations; publicity; information
広場 ひろば (n) plaza
広大(P);(P);宏大;;弘大 こうだい (adj-na) huge; very large; vast; extensive; magnificent; grand
広州 こうしゅう (n) Guangzhou (China); Canton
広東 かんとん (n,adj-no) (1) Guangdong (China); Kwangtung; (2) Guangzhou; Kwangchow; Canton(China)広範(P);(P);広汎;;廣汎 こうはん (adj-na,adj-no) wide; extensive; comprehensive; far-reaching;widespread

広範囲 こうはんい (adj-na,n) extensive; vast range; wide scope
広葉樹 こうようじゅ (n) broadleaf tree
庇う かばう (v5u,vt) to protect someone; to take under one's wing; to plead for; to stick up for;to cover up for someone

床 とこ (n) (1) bed; bedding; (2) sickbed; (3) (abbr) (See 床の間) alcove; (4) riverbed; (5)seedbed; (6) straw "core" of a tatami mat; (7) (See 床・ゆか・1) floor

床(P);(P);牀 ゆか (n) (1) floor; (2) stage (for the narrator and the shamisen player); (3) dining
platform built across a river

床の間 とこのま (n) tokonoma (alcove where art or flowers are displayed)床下 ゆかした (n) under the floor
床屋 とこや (n) barbershop; barber
序(P);(P);序で(P)(P) ついで (n) (uk) opportunity; occasion
序でに(P);(P);序に ついでに (adv) (uk) incidentally; taking the opportunity; while (you) are at it; on
the occasion

序列 じょれつ (n,vs) rank; ranking order; hierarchy
序幕 じょまく (n,adj-no) curtain-raiser; prologue
序文 じょぶん (n,adj-no) preface; foreword; introduction
序曲 じょきょく (n) overture; prelude
序盤 じょばん (n) the opening(s) (e.g. in a game of go or chess)
序説 じょせつ (n) introduction
底 そこ (n) bottom; sole
底値 そこね (n) bottom price
底入れ そこいれ (n,vs) bottoming out (of prices)
底力 そこぢから (n) latent energy; reserve strength; potentiality
底打ち そこうち (n) bottoming out
底流 ていりゅう (n,vs) bottom current; undercurrent
底辺 ていへん (n,adj-no) base (geometry, society)
店 てん (n-suf) (See 土産店) -store; -shop
店(P);(P);見世 みせ (n) (orig. abbr. of 店棚;見世棚) store; shop; establishment

店主 てんしゅ (n) shopkeeper
店先 みせさき (n) store front
店内 てんない (n,adj-no) store interior
店員 てんいん (n,adj-no) shop assistant; employee; clerk; salesperson
店舗(P);(P);店鋪 てんぽ (n) shop; store
店長 てんちょう (n) shop manager
店開き みせびらき (n,vs) opening a store; starting a business
店頭 てんとう (n,adj-no) shop front; counter; shop; over-the-counter (financial)
府中 ふちゅう (n) Fuchuu (in Tokyo)
府庁 ふちょう (n) prefectural office
府県 ふけん (n) prefecture
府知事 ふちじ (n) prefectural governor
府立 ふりつ (adj-no,n) managed by an urban prefecture
府警 ふけい (n) prefectural police
度 たび(P);たんび (n,n-suf,ctr) time (three times, each time, etc.); times
度 ど (n,n-suf) (1) degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.); (ctr) (2) counter for occurrences
and times; (3) strength (of alcohol)

度々(P);(P);度度 たびたび (adv) (uk) often; repeatedly; frequently
度に たびに(P);たんびに (adv) (uk) each time; every time; whenever (something happens); on theoccasion of

度合(P);(P);度合い(P)(P) どあい (n) degree; extent
度数 どすう (n) (1) frequency; number of times; incidence; (2) degree (e.g. temperature);
strength (e.g. alcohol, lens, etc.)

度胸 どきょう (n) courage; bravery; pluck; nerve; grit; guts
座 ざ (n,n-suf) (1) seat; one's place; position; (suf) (2) attaches to the names of theatres andconstellations

座り(P);(P);坐り すわり (n) (1) sitting; (2) stability
座り込み すわりこみ (n,vs) sit-in (i.e. in protest)
座る(P);(P);坐る;;据わる;;据る(io)(io) すわる (v5r,vi) (1) to sit; to squat; (2) to assume (a position); (3)(esp. 据わる, 据る) to hold steady; to hold still

座布団(P);(P);座蒲団;;座ぶとん ざぶとん (n) (See 布団) zabuton (flat floor cushion used when sitting
or kneeling; usu. rectangular)

座席 ざせき (n,adj-no) seat
座敷(P);(P);坐敷(iK)(iK) ざしき (n) (1) tatami room; tatami mat room; formal Japanese room; (2)dinner party in a tatami room

座禅(P);(P);坐禅 ざぜん (n) zazen (seated Zen meditation, usu. in a cross-legged position)
座談会 ざだんかい (n) symposium; round-table discussion
座長 ざちょう (n) chairman
庭 にわ (n) garden
庭園 ていえん (n) garden; park
庭木 にわき (n) garden tree

庭球 ていきゅう (n) tennis
庵(P);(P);菴;;廬 いおり(P);あん(庵;菴);いお (n,n-suf) hermitage; retreat
庶務 しょむ (n) general affairs
庶民 しょみん (n,adj-no) masses; common people
庶民的 しょみんてき (adj-na) popular; folk; plebian; working class
廃坑(P);(P);廃鉱 はいこう (n,vs) abandoned mine; disused mine
廃材 はいざい (n) scrap wood
廃案 はいあん (n) rejected bill (project)
廃棄 はいき (n,vs) annulment; disposal; abandon; scrap; discarding; repeal
廃業 はいぎょう (n,vs) cessation of business; discontinuation of business
廃止 はいし (n,vs,adj-no) abolition; repeal
廃絶 はいぜつ (n,vs) extinction; abolition
廃虚(P);(P);廃墟 はいきょ (n) ruins; abandoned building
廉価 れんか (adj-na,n) low price
廉売 れんばい (n,vs) bargain sale
廊下 ろうか (n) corridor; hallway; passageway
延々(P);(P);延延;;蜿蜒;;蜿蜿;;蜿々 えんえん (adj-t,adv-to) (1) forever; endlessly; on and on; (2)meandering; wandering; winding; sinuous; serpentine; zigzagging

延べ のべ (n) (1) futures; (2) credit (buying); (3) stretching; (4) total; gross
延命 えんめい(P);えんみょう(ok) (n,vs,adj-no) keeping alive longer; prolonging life; life extension;

life-support

延期 えんき (n,vs) postponement; adjournment
延滞 えんたい (n,vs,adj-no) arrears; (being) overdue; delay (e.g. in payment); procrastination
延長 えんちょう (n,vs) (1) extension; elongation; prolongation; lengthening; (n) (2) Enchou era(923.4.11-931.4.26)

建つ たつ (v5t,vi) to be erected; to be built
建てる たてる (v1,vt) to build; to construct
建て前(P);(P);建前(P);(P);立て前;;立前;;点て前;;点前 たてまえ(P);てまえ(点前) (n) (1) (建て前, 建前, 立て前,
立前 only) face; official stance; public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts); (2)(建て前, 建前 only) ceremony for the erection of the framework of a house; (3) (立て前, 立前, 点て前, 点前 only) tea ceremony procedures; tea ceremony etiquette

建国 けんこく (n,vs) founding of a nation
建材 けんざい (n) building material
建物 たてもの (n) building
建立 こんりゅう(P);けんりつ (n,vs) (act of) building (temple, monument, etc.); erection
建築 けんちく (n,vs) construction; architecture (of buildings)
建築士 けんちくし (n) (authorized) architect and builder (authorised)
建築学 けんちくがく (n) architecture
建設 けんせつ (n,vs) construction; establishment
建設的 けんせつてき (adj-na) constructive
建設省 けんせつしょう (n) Ministry of Construction

建議 けんぎ (n,vs) proposition; motion; proposal; suggestion
建造 けんぞう (n,vs) building; construction
建造物 けんぞうぶつ (n) structure弁(P);(P);辯(oK)(oK) べん (n) (1) speech; (n-suf) (2) dialect
弁える わきまえる (v1,vt) to know (right from wrong); to discern; to discriminate; to understand;to bear in mind

弁償 べんしょう (n,vs) reimbursement; compensation; reparation; indemnity
弁務官 べんむかん (n) commissioner
弁当(P);(P);辨当(oK)(oK) べんとう (n) (See お弁当) bento; Japanese box lunch
弁慶 べんけい (n) strong man
弁明 べんめい (n,vs,adj-no) explanation; excuse; vindication; apology
弁済 べんさい (n,vs) settlement; payment
弁舌 べんぜつ (n) speech
弁解(P);(P);辯解(oK)(oK) べんかい (n,vs,adj-no) justification; rationalization; pretext; explanation;
exculpation; defence; defense; excuse

弁論(P);(P);辯論(oK)(oK) べんろん (n,vs,adj-no) discussion; debate; argument
弁護 べんご (n,vs) defense; defence; pleading; advocacy
弁護人 べんごにん (n) counsel; defender; advocate
弁護士 べんごし (n) lawyer; attorney弄る いじる(P);まさぐる (v5r,vt) (1) to touch; to tamper with; (2) (まさぐる only) to grope about;to feel for something

弊害 へいがい (n) evil practice; evil practise; barrier
式典 しきてん (n) ceremony; rites
式場 しきじょう (n) ceremonial hall; place of ceremony (e.g. marriage)
式辞 しきじ (n) ceremonial address
式部 しきぶ (n) (Meiji era) official responsible for court ceremonies
弓 ゆみ (n) bow (and arrow)
弓矢 ゆみや(P);きゅうし (n) bow and arrow
弓道 きゅうどう (n) (Japanese) archery
弔う とむらう(P);とぶらう (v5u,vt) to mourn for; to hold a memorial service for; to condole
弔問 ちょうもん (n,vs) condolence call
弔意(P);(P);弔慰 ちょうい (n,vs,adj-no) condolence; sympathy; mourning
弔辞 ちょうじ (n) message of condolence; memorial address
弔電 ちょうでん (n) telegram of condolence
引きこもり(P);(P);引き篭り;;引篭り;;引き籠り;;引籠り;;引き籠もり ひきこもり (n) (1) a shut-in; a stayat-home; people who withdraw from society (e.g. retire to the country); (2) social withdrawal;
shunning other people

引きずる(P);(P);引ずる;;引き摺る;;引摺る(io)(io) ひきずる (v5r,vt) (1) to drag along; to pull; (2) to force
someone along; (3) to prolong; to drag out; (4) to influence strongly; to seduce

引きつる(P);(P);引き攣る;;引攣る ひきつる (v5r) to have a cramp (spasm, convulsion, twitch); tobecome stiff

引き上げ(P);(P);引き揚げ;;引上げ;;引揚げ;;引揚 ひきあげ (n) (1) pulling up; drawing up; salvage; reflotation; (2) raising; increase; upward revision; (3) repatriation; evacuation

引き上げる(P);(P);引上げる(P);(P);引き揚げる;;引揚げる ひきあげる (v1,vt) (1) to pull up; to drag up; tolift up; (2) to increase; to raise (e.g. taxes); (3) to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire; (4)to return home

引き下げ ひきさげ (n) reduction; cut
引き下げる(P);(P);引下げる(io)(P)(io)(P) ひきさげる (v1,vt) to pull down; to lower; to reduce; to withdraw
引き付ける(P);(P);引付ける(P);(P);引きつける;;引付る(io);(io);惹き付ける;;惹きつける ひきつける (v1) (1)to fascinate; to attract; to charm; to pull up (at a gate); (2) (引き付ける, 引付ける, 引きつける,
引付る only) to have a convulsion

引き出し(P);(P);引出し(P);(P);抽き出し;;抽出し;;抽斗(oK)(oK) ひきだし (n) (1) drawer; (2) withdrawal;
drawing out

引き出す(P);(P);引出す(P);(P);引きだす ひきだす (v5s,vt) to pull out; to take out; to draw out; towithdraw

引き分け(P);(P);引分け(P)(P) ひきわけ (n) draw (in competition); tie game
引き取り(P);(P);引取り ひきとり (n,vs) leaving; accepting
引き取る(P);(P);引取る(io)(P);(io)(P);引きとる ひきとる (v5r,vt) (1) to take over; to take back; to collect;
to claim; (2) to take charge of; to take custody of; to look after; to take care of; to adopt; (3)to retire to a private place; to withdraw; to get out

引き受け(P);(P);引受け;;引受 ひきうけ (n) undertaking; underwriting; acceptance引き受ける(P);(P);引受ける(P);(P);引受る(io)(io) ひきうける (v1,vt) (1) to be responsible for; (2) to takeover; to take up; (3) to guarantee; to undertake; (4) to contract (a disease)

引き合い(P);(P);引合い;;引合 ひきあい (n) (1) reference; comparison; example; (2) inquiry; enquiry;(3) witness; being involved in a court case; deal

引き延ばし(P);(P);引き伸ばし;;引伸ばし;;引延ばし ひきのばし (n) (1) extension; prolongation; (2) (See
引き伸ばし写真) enlargement

引き延ばす(P);(P);引き延す(P);(P);引延ばす(io)(P);(io)(P);引延す(io)(P);(io)(P);引き伸ばす(P);(P);引き伸す(P);(P);引伸ばす(io)(P);(io)(P);引伸す(io)(P);(io)(P);引きのばす ひきのばす (v5s,vt) (1) to stretch larger; (2) to enlarge(photos); (3) to delay (e.g. the end of a meeting)

引き戻す(P);(P);引戻す(io)(P);(io)(P);引きもどす ひきもどす (v5s,vt) to bring back; to restore
引き抜く(P);(P);引抜く(io)(P);(io)(P);引きぬく ひきぬく (v5k,vt) (1) to extract; to uproot; to pull out; (2)to headhunt; to lure away

引き換え(P);(P);引換え(P);(P);引き替え(P);(P);引替え(P);(P);引換 ひきかえ (n) (1) exchange; conversion; (2)on the contrary; on the other hand

引き止める(P);(P);引止める(io)(P);(io)(P);引き留める ひきとめる (v1,vt) to detain; to check; to restrain
引き渡し(P);(P);引渡し ひきわたし (n) delivery; handing over; turning over; extradition
引き渡す(P);(P);引渡す;;引きわたす ひきわたす (v5s,vt) to deliver; to extradite; to stretch across; tohand over

引き算(P);(P);引算(P)(P) ひきざん (n) {math} subtraction
引き継ぎ(P);(P);引継ぎ(P);(P);引継 ひきつぎ (n) inheriting
引き継ぐ(P);(P);引継ぐ(io)(P);(io)(P);引きつぐ ひきつぐ (v5g,vt) to take over; to hand over
引き続き(P);(P);引続き(P)(P) ひきつづき (adv,n) continuing for a long time; in succession; without abreak

引き締まる(P);(P);引き締る(io);(io);引きしまる ひきしまる (v5r,vi) to become tense; to be tightened
引き締め(P);(P);引締め(P)(P) ひきしめ (n) tightening
引き締める(P);(P);引締める(P)(P) ひきしめる (v1,vt) to tighten; to stiffen; to brace; to strain
引き裂く(P);(P);引裂く(io)(P);(io)(P);引きさく ひきさく (v5k,vt) to tear up; to tear off; to split
引き起こす(P);(P);引き起す(io)(P);(io)(P);引きおこす ひきおこす (v5s,vt) to cause; to induce
引き返す(P);(P);引返す(io)(P);(io)(P);引きかえす ひきかえす (v5s,vt) to repeat; to send back; to bring
back; to retrace one's steps

引き金(P);(P);引金(P)(P) ひきがね (n) trigger; gunlock
引き離す(P);(P);引離す(io)(P);(io)(P);引きはなす ひきはなす (v5s,vt) to pull apart; to separate
引く(P);(P);曳く;;牽く ひく (v5k,vi,vt) (1) to pull; (2) (See 注意を引く) to draw (attention, etc.); toattract (interest, etc.); (3) to draw back; (4) to draw (a card); (5) (See 図面を引く) to draw
(plan, line, etc.); (6) (See 風邪を引く) to catch (cold); (7) (See 弾く・ひく) to play (string
instr.); (8) (See 辞書を引く) to look up (e.g. dictionary); to consult; (v5k,vt) (9) (esp. 牽く) tohaul; to pull (vehicles); (10) to subtract; (11) to ebb; to fade; (12) to descend (from); toinherit (a characteristic); (13) to quote; to raise (as evidence); (14) to lay (a cable); to draw (acable)

引け目(P);(P);ひけ目 ひけめ (n) weakness; drawing back
引っ付く(P);(P);引っつく ひっつく (v5k) to stick to; to flirt with
引っ張り剪断強度 ひっぱりせんだんきょうど (n) peel strength (conductor from substrate)
引っ張る(P);(P);引っぱる;;引張る ひっぱる (v5r,vt) (1) to pull; to draw; to pull tight; (2) to string(lines); to run (cable); to stretch; (3) to pull towards oneself (e.g. someone's sleeve); (4) todrag; to haul; to tow; (5) to lead (e.g. one's followers); (6) to take someone somewhere (e.g. asuspect to the police); (7) to tempt into joining; to strongly invite to join; (8) to delay; toprolong; (9) to lengthen the pronunciation (of a word); (10) to quote; to cite; to reference;(11) to pull the ball (i.e. pull hitting in baseball); (12) to wear; to put on

引っ掛かる(P);(P);引っ掛る(P);(P);引っかかる ひっかかる (v5r,vi) to be caught in; to be stuck in; to becheated

引っ掛ける(P);(P);引っかける;;引っ懸ける ひっかける (v1,vt) (1) to hang (something) on(something); to throw on (clothes); (2) to hook; to catch; to trap; to ensnare; (3) to cheat; toevade payment; to jump a bill; (4) to drink (alcohol); (5) (See ぶっ掛ける) to splash someone(with); (6) to hit the ball off the end of the bat (baseball)

引っ繰り返る(P);(P);引っくり返る;;ひっくり返る;;引繰り返る ひっくりかえる (v5r,vi) to be overturned;
to be upset; to topple over; to be reversed

引っ越し(P);(P);引越(io);(io);引越し(io)(io) ひっこし (n,vs) moving (dwelling, office, etc.); changing
residence

引っ越す(P);(P);引越す(io);(io);引き越す;;引っこす ひっこす(引っ越す;引っこす)(P);ひきこす(引越す;引き越す)(v5s,vi) to move (house); to change residence

引っ込む(P);(P);引っこむ ひっこむ (v5m,vi) to draw back; to sink; to cave in
引力 いんりょく (n) (1) attraction (e.g. magnetic, gravitation); affinity; (2) attractiveness;magnetism

引用 いんよう (n,vs,adj-no) quotation; citation; reference
引責 いんせき (n,vs) taking responsibility引退 いんたい (n,vs) retire
弛む たるむ(P);たゆむ (v5m,vi) to slacken; to loosen; to relax
弟妹 ていまい (n) younger brother and sister
弟子 でし(P);ていし (n,adj-no) pupil; disciple; adherent; follower; apprentice; young person;
teacher's student-helper

弟子入り でしいり (n,vs) apprenticeship; enrolling
弦(P);(P);絃;;鉉 つる (n) (1) bowstring; (2) string (of shamisen, guitar, violin, etc.); (3) (esp. 鉉) bail(arched pot handle); (4) (also written as 梁) (See 枡・1) diagonal levelling wire across the topof a masu

弦楽(P);(P);絃楽 げんがく (n) music for strings; string music
弦楽器(P);(P);絃楽器 げんがっき (n) stringed instruments
弱 じゃく (n,n-suf) (1) weakness; the weak; (n-suf) (2) (See 小・こ・2) little less than; fewer
than; under

弱い よわい (adj-i) weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
弱まる よわまる (v5r,vi) to abate; to weaken; to be emaciated; to be dejected; to be perplexed
弱み(P);(P);弱味 よわみ (n) weakness
弱める よわめる (v1,vt) to weaken
弱る よわる (v5r,vi) to weaken; to be troubled; to be downcast; to be emaciated; to be dejected;
to be perplexed; to impair

弱体 じゃくたい (adj-na,n) weak (organization, organisation)
弱冠(P);(P);若冠(iK)(iK) じゃっかん (n) (1) aged 20; (2) youthfulness

弱気 よわき (adj-na,n,adj-no) timid; faint-hearted; bearish sentiment
弱点 じゃくてん (n) weak point; weakness
弱者 じゃくしゃ (n) (ant: 強者) weak person; the weak
弱腰 よわごし (adj-na,n,adj-no) weak attitude
弱虫 よわむし (n,adj-na,adj-no) coward; weakling
弱音 よわね (n) complaints
張り ばり (suf) (1) in the style of (esp. literary, artistic, etc. works); reminiscent of; (2) attachedor stretched on

張り出す(P);(P);張出す;;貼り出す はりだす (v5s,vi) (1) (張り出す, 張出す only) to project; tooverhang; to stick out; to jut out; to overlie; (v5s,vt) (2) to put up (a notice); to post

張り切る はりきる (v5r) to be in high spirits; to be full of vigor (vigour); to be enthusiastic; to be
eager; to stretch to breaking point

張り紙(P);(P);貼り紙;;はり紙;;張紙;;貼紙(io)(io) はりがみ (n) paper patch; paper backing; poster; sticker;
label

張る(P);(P);貼る(P)(P) はる (v5r) (1) (esp. 貼る) to stick; to paste; to affix; to link (e.g. in WWW
forums); (2) to stretch; to spread; to strain; to tighten; (3) to form (e.g. ice on a pond); (4) tofill; to swell; (5) to stick out; to put; to slap; (6) to be expensive

張本人 ちょうほんにん (n) ringleader; originator; perpetrator
強い つよい (adj-i) (1) strong; powerful; mighty; potent; (2) (... に強い) resistant; resilient;durable強いて しいて (adv) by force強いる しいる (v1,vt) to force; to compel; to coerce
強さ つよさ (n) strength; power
強ち あながち (adv) (uk) not necessarily; not uncommon
強まる つよまる (v5r,vi) to get strong; to gain strength
強み つよみ (n) forte
強める つよめる (v1,vt) to strengthen; to emphasize; to emphasise
強制 きょうせい (n,vs,adj-no) obligation; coercion; compulsion; enforcement
強力 きょうりょく (adj-na,n) powerful; strong
強化 きょうか (n,vs) strengthen; intensify; reinforce; solidify; enhancement
強固(P);(P);鞏固 きょうこ (adj-na,n) firmness; stability; security; strength
強国 きょうこく (n) strong nation; powerful country
強壮 きょうそう (adj-na,n,adj-no) able-bodied; robust; sturdy; strong
強大 きょうだい (adj-na,n) mighty; powerful
強奪 ごうだつ (n,vs) pillage; seizure; hijacking; plunder; extortion
強度 きょうど (adj-na,n) strength; intensity
強引 ごういん (adj-na,n) overbearing; coercive; pushy; forcible; high-handed
強弱 きょうじゃく (n) strength; power
強情(P);(P);剛情 ごうじょう (adj-na,n) obstinacy; stubbornness
強打 きょうだ (n,vs) smiting; blow
強敵 きょうてき (n) formidable enemy; strong enemy; tough enemy

強権 きょうけん (n) power of the state
強気 つよき (adj-na,n) firm; strong
強烈 きょうれつ (adj-na,n) strong; intense; severe
強盗 ごうとう (n) (1) robber; mugger; (2) robbery; burglary
強硬 きょうこう (adj-na,n) firm; vigorous; unbending; unyielding; strong; stubborn
強者(P);(P);兵(P);(P);つわ者 つわもの(P);きょうしゃ(強者) (n) (1) (つわもの only) soldier; warrior; (2)strong man; exceptional person; man of courage

強行 きょうこう (n,vs) (1) forcing; enforcement; (adj-na) (2) forced; enforced
強行採決 きょうこうさいけつ (n) steamroller voting; steamrollering
強要 きょうよう (n,vs) coercion; extortion; compulsion; force
強調 きょうちょう (n,vs) emphasis; highlight; stress; stressed point
強請る ねだる(P);ゆする (v5r,vt) (1) (ねだる only) to tease; to coax; (2) to solicit; to demand; toextort強豪(P);(P);強剛 きょうごう (adj-na,n) veteran; champion
強風 きょうふう (n) strong wind; high wind; moderate gale
弾く はじく (v5k,vt) (1) (uk) to flip; to snap; (2) to repel
弾く ひく (v5k) to play (piano, guitar)
弾み(P);(P);勢み(P);(P);勢 はずみ (n) (1) bounce; spring; rebound; (2) momentum; inertia; (3) spur ofthe moment; impulse

弾む はずむ (v5m,vi) to spring; to bound; to bounce; to be stimulated; to be encouraged; to get
lively; to treat oneself to; to splurge on弾丸 だんがん (n) bullet; shot; shell
弾力 だんりょく (n) elasticity; flexibility
弾劾 だんがい (n,vs,adj-no) impeachment; accusation; censure; denunciation
弾圧 だんあつ (n,vs) oppression; suppression; pressure
弾薬 だんやく (n) ammunition
弾道 だんどう (n) (1) trajectory; line of fire; (adj-no,adj-f) (2) ballistic
弾頭 だんとう (n) warhead
当たり(P);(P);当り(P);(P);中り;;中たり あたり (n) (1) hit; (2) success; (3) guess; prediction; (4)affability; friendliness; (5) sensation; touch; (6) bruise (on fruit); (7) situation in which a stoneor chain of stones may be captured on the next move (in the game of go); (8) (also written as魚信) (See 魚信) bite (of a fish on a hook); strike; (suf) (9) per; each当たり前(P);(P);当り前(P);(P);あたり前;;当りまえ あたりまえ (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) natural; reasonable;
obvious; (2) usual; common; ordinary

当たり役 あたりやく (n) successful role
当たる(P);(P);当る;;中る;;中たる あたる (v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 外す・4) to be hit; to strike; (2) to touch;to be in contact; to be affixed; (3) to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to apply to; (4) to beright on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.); (5) to be selected (in a lottery, etc.); towin; (6) to be successful; to go well; to be a hit; (7) to face; to confront; (8) to lie (in the
direction of); (9) to undertake; to be assigned; (10) to be stricken (by food poisoning, heat,etc.); to be afflicted; (11) to be called upon (by the teacher); (12) to treat (esp. harshly); tolash out at; (13) (as 〜するには当たらない, etc.) to be unnecessary; (14) (usu. as 当たっている)(in baseball) to be hitting well; to be on a hitting streak; (15) (in fishing) to feel a bite; (16) (offruit, etc.) to be bruised; to spoil; (v5r,vt) (17) to feel (something) out; to probe into; to check(i.e. by comparison); (18) to shave

当て(P);(P);当って あて(当て)(P);あって(当って) (n) object; aim; end; hopes; expectations
当てはまる(P);(P);当て嵌まる あてはまる (v5r) to apply (a rule); to be applicable; to come under (acategory); to fulfill

当てはめる(P);(P);当て嵌める あてはめる (v1,vt) to apply; to adapt
当てる あてる (v1,vt) (1) to hit; (2) to expose; (3) to apply (e.g. patch); (4) to allot; to call on
someone (e.g. in class); (5) to guess (an answer); (6) to make a hit (e.g. in a lottery)

当の とうの (adj-pn) the ... in question
当事 とうじ (n) matter under concern
当事者 とうじしゃ (n) person concerned; interested party; related party
当人 とうにん (n,adj-no) the one concerned; the said person
当分 とうぶん (adv,n-t) for the present; currently; presently; at this time; for the next while
当初 とうしょ (n-adv,n-t) at first
当地 とうち (n) this place (locality); here
当局 とうきょく (n,adj-no) (1) authorities; (2) this office
当惑 とうわく (n,vs) bewilderment; perplexity; embarrassment; confusion
当方 とうほう (n) us; me; my (our) part
当日 とうじつ (n-adv,n-t) appointed day; very day
当時 とうじ (n-adv,n-t) at that time; in those days

当期 とうき (n-adv,n-t) current term (period)
当然 とうぜん (adj-na,adj-no) natural; as a matter of course
当番 とうばん (n,adj-no) being on duty
当直 とうちょく (n,vs,adj-no) on duty; on a shift; keeping watch
当確 とうかく (n) (abbr) (See 当選確実) projected to win; sure to be elected; home free
当社 とうしゃ (n) (this) shrine; (this) firm
当落 とうらく (n) election results
当選 とうせん (n,vs) (1) being elected; (2) being selected (to win a prize, etc.); (3) (See 当籤)
winning (in a lottery, raffle, etc.)

当面 とうめん (adj-no,n-t) (1) current; urgent; pressing; impending; (vs) (2) to confront (anissue); to face (up to something); (adv) (3) for the meantime; at present

彗星(P);(P);ほうき星;;帚星;;箒星;;すい星 すいせい(彗星;すい星)(P);ほうきぼし(ほうき星;帚星;箒星) (n) comet
形(P);(P);容;;貌 かたち(P);よう(容) (n) (1) (形, 容 only) form; shape; figure; (2) visage
形勢 けいせい (n) condition; situation; prospects
形容 けいよう (n,vs) form; figure; qualification; description; modifying; figure of speech
形容詞 けいようし (n) {ling} (true) adjective; i-adjective
形式 けいしき (n) (1) (See 形式張る) form (as opposed to substance); formality; (2) method;
system; style; (3) (See ファイル形式) format; mode; appearance; form (something takes); (4)math expression

形式的 けいしきてき (adj-na) formal
形態(P);(P);形体 けいたい (n) form; shape; figure

形成 けいせい (n,vs,adj-no) formation; molding; taking form
形状 けいじょう (n) shape; form
形見 かたみ (n) memento; souvenir
形跡 けいせき (n) traces; evidence
彩り(P);(P);色取り;;色どり いろどり (n,vs) coloring; colouring; coloration; colouration; assortment;
color scheme; colour scheme; makeup

彩る(P);(P);色取る いろどる (v5r,vt) to colour; to color; to paint; to make up
彩色 さいしき(P);さいしょく (n,vs) colouring; coloring; colouration; coloration; painting
彫る(P);(P);雕る;;鐫る ほる(P);える(雕る;鐫る)(ok) (v5r,vt) (1) to carve; to engrave; to sculpt; tochisel; (2) (ほる only) to tattoo

彫像 ちょうぞう (n) sculpture; carved statue; graven image
彫刻 ちょうこく (n,vs) carving; engraving; sculpture
彫塑 ちょうそ (n,adj-no) (1) carving; engraving; (2) clay model; (3) plastic art
彫金 ちょうきん (n,vs,adj-no) metal carving; engraving
影 かげ (n) (1) shadow; silhouette; (2) reflection; image; (3) presence; sign; (4) light (stars,
moon)

影の内閣 かげのないかく (n) shadow cabinet
影絵 かげえ (n) shadow picture
影響 えいきょう (n) (1) influence; effect; (vs) (2) to influence; to affect; to have an influence on;
to impact; to have an effect on彷徨う(P);(P);さ迷う さまよう (v5u,vi) to loiter; to putter; to prowl; to wander about; to roamabout; to knock around彷徨く うろつく(P);ウロつく (v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to loiter; to putter; to prowl; to wander aimlessly; toknock around; (2) to be confused from not knowing what to do

役 やく (n,n-suf) (1) use; service; role; (2) post; position; (3) scoring combination (e.g. inmahjong, card games, etc.); hand

役に立たない やくにたたない (exp,adj-i) (See 役に立つ) of no avail; useless
役に立つ やくにたつ (v5t) to be helpful; to be useful
役人 やくにん (n) government official
役割(P);(P);役割り(io)(io) やくわり (n) part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties
役員 やくいん (n) officer; official; executive; staff
役回り やくまわり (n) role; part; (unpleasant) duty
役場 やくば (n) town hall
役所 やくしょ (n) government office; public office
役柄 やくがら (n) role
役目 やくめ (n) duty; business; role
役立つ やくだつ (v5t) to be useful; to be helpful; to serve the purpose
役者 やくしゃ (n) (See 俳優) actor; actress
役職 やくしょく (n) post; managerial position; official position
彼 かれ (pn) (1) he; him; (adj-no) (2) his; (3) boyfriend

彼の あの(P);かの (adj-pn) (uk) (See 何の・どの,此の,其の・1,彼・あれ・1) that (someone orsomething distant from both speaker and listener, or situation unfamiliar to both speaker andlistener)

彼ら(P);(P);彼等 かれら (pn,adj-no) they (usually male); them
彼処(P);(P);彼所 あそこ(P);あすこ;かしこ;あしこ(ok);あこ(ok) (pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (See 何処,此処,其処)
there (place physically distant from both speaker and listener); over there; that place; yonder;(n) (2) (あそこ, あすこ only) (col) genitals; (3) (See あれほど) that far (something
psychologically distant from both speaker and listener); that much; that point

彼女 かのじょ (pn) (1) she; her; (adj-no) (2) her; (3) girl friend; girlfriend; sweetheart
彼奴 あいつ(P);きゃつ;かやつ (pn,adj-no) (uk) (col) (きゃつ and かやつ are masc.) he; she; that guy
彼岸 ひがん (n) (1) equinoctial week (when Buddhist services are held); (2) (abbr) (See 彼岸会)
Buddhist services during the equinoctial week; (3) {Buddh} (See 此岸) nirvana

彼方 あちら(P);あっち(P);あち(ok) (pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (See 何方・どちら,此方・こちら,其方) thatway (direction distant from both speaker and listener); over there; yonder; (2) that one(something physically distant from both speaker and listener, or something not visible but
known by both speaker and listener); that; (pn) (3) (あちら is pol.) that person (someone
physically distant from both speaker and listener, or someone not present but known by bothspeaker and listener); (4) there (place distant from both speaker and listener); over there;
foreign country (esp. a Western nation)

彼方 かなた(P);あなた (pn,adj-no) (uk) beyond; across; the other side; the distance
彼方此方 あちらこちら(P);あちこち(P);あっちこっち(P);かなたこなた;あなたこなた(ok) (adv,pn) (1) (uk)here and there; (vs) (2) (あちらこちら, あちこち, あっちこっち only) to get things in the wrong

order (back to front); to become muddled up

彼此(P);(P);彼是 あれこれ(P);かれこれ (adv,pn) (1) (uk) one thing or another; this and that; this orthat; (2) (かれこれ only) just on; nearly; roughly; almost; round about

彼氏 かれし (pn,adj-no) boyfriend
往年 おうねん (n,adj-no) former; one-time; years ago
往復 おうふく (n,vs,adj-no) (col) round trip; coming and going; return ticket
往来 おうらい (n,vs) coming and going; road; correspondence; street traffic; highway
往生 おうじょう (n,vs) (1) death; passing to the next life; dying a happy death; (2) giving up a
struggle; submission; (3) at wit's end; flummoxed

往診 おうしん (n,vs) doctor's visit; house call
征服 せいふく (n,vs) conquest; subjugation; overcoming
待たす またす (v5s) to keep (a person) waiting
待たせる またせる (v1) (See 待つ) to keep (a person) waiting
待ち まち (n,n-suf) waiting; waiting time
待ち伏せ(P);(P);待伏せ まちぶせ (n,vs) (See 待ち伏せる) performing an ambush
待ち兼ねる まちかねる (v1,vt) to wait impatiently for
待ち受ける まちうける (v1,vt) to await; to expect
待ち合わせ(P);(P);待ちあわせ まちあわせ (n) appointment
待ち合わせる(P);(P);待ち合せる;;待ちあわせる まちあわせる (v1) to rendezvous; to meet at aprearranged place and time; to arrange to meet

待ち合わせ場所 まちあわせばしょ (n) meeting place
待ち望む まちのぞむ (v5m,vt) to look anxiously for; to wait eagerly for
待ち構える(P);(P);待ちかまえる まちかまえる (v1,vt) to lie in wait; to be on the watch for
待ち遠しい(P);(P);待遠しい まちどおしい (adj-i) looking forward to; anxiously awaited
待つ(P);(P);俟つ まつ (v5t,vt,vi) (1) (待つ only) to wait; (2) to await; to look forward to; toanticipate; (3) (usu. in negative form) to depend on; to need

待合(P);(P);待ち合い;;待合い まちあい (n,vs) (1) meeting place; assignation place; (2) geisha
entertaining room; teahouse; machiai

待合室 まちあいしつ (n) waiting room
待望 たいぼう (n,vs) (1) expectant waiting; (adj-no) (2) long-awaited
待機 たいき (n,vs,adj-no) alert; standby; await an opportunity; wait for orders
待遇 たいぐう (n,vs) treatment; reception
後の祭り(P);(P);後の祭 あとのまつり (n) Too late!
後ろ(P);(P);後(io)(io) うしろ (n) back; behind; rear
後ろ向き(P);(P);後向き うしろむき (n) (See 前向き) back facing; turning one's back to; pessimistic
後ろ姿(P);(P);後姿(io)(io) うしろすがた (n) retreating figure; appearance from behind
後ろ盾(P);(P);後ろ楯 うしろだて (n) (1) backing; support; backer; supporter; patron; sponsor; (2)shield that protects one's back

後世 こうせい (n-adv,n) posterity; future life; life to come後任 こうにん (n,adj-no) successor

後列 こうれつ (n) rear; back row
後半 こうはん (n-adv,n) second half; latter half
後半戦 こうはんせん (n) second half
後回し あとまわし (n) putting off; postponing
後天的 こうてんてき (adj-na) a posteriori; acquired
後妻 ごさい (n) second wife
後始末(P);(P);跡始末 あとしまつ (n,vs) settlement (of affairs); remedial measures; cleaning up
afterwards

後悔 こうかい (n,vs,adj-no) regret; repentance
後戻り あともどり (n,vs) backtrack
後手 ごて (n) (1) losing the initiative (in Go); (2) rear guard; (3) white player (shogi)
後押し あとおし (n,vs) pushing; backing; boosting; supporting
後援 こうえん (n,vs) support; backing
後方 こうほう (n,adj-no) behind; in the rear; in back
後日 ごじつ(P);ごにち (n-adv,n-t) in the future; another day; later
後書き(P);(P);後書(P)(P) あとがき (n) afterword; postscript
後期 こうき (n) latter period; final
後片付け(P);(P);跡片付け あとかたづけ (n,vs) tidying up; cleaning; clearing away; putting in order
後発 こうはつ (n,vs,adj-no) starting late
後継 こうけい (n) successor後続 こうぞく (n,adj-no,vs) succeeding; following; trailing
後者 こうしゃ (n,adj-no) the latter
後見 こうけん (n,vs) guardianship; guardian
後輩 こうはい (n) (See 先輩・せんぱい) junior (at work or school); younger people; younger
student

後退 こうたい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) retreat; (2) backspace; BS
後進 こうしん (n) (1) one's junior; next generation; (n,vs) (2) reversing; going astern; goingbackwards

後遺症 こういしょう (n) prognostic symptoms; after-effect
後部 こうぶ (n,adj-no) rear; stern
徐々(P);(P);徐徐;;除々(iK);(iK);除除(iK)(iK) じょじょ (adv,adv-to,adj-no) (1) gradually; steadily; quietly;
slowly; little by little; (adv) (2) soon

徐行 じょこう (n,vs) going slowly
徒労 とろう (n) fruitless effort; wasted effort; abortive scheme
徒歩 とほ (n,adj-no) walking; going on foot従う(P);(P);随う;;順う;;從う(iK)(iK) したがう (v5u,vi) to abide (by the rules); to obey; to follow; toaccompany

従える したがえる (v1,vt) (1) to be accompanied by; (2) to subdue
従って したがって (conj) (uk) (See にしたがって) therefore; consequently; accordingly
従事 じゅうじ (n,vs) (See 携わる) engaging; pursuing; following (e.g. profession or occupation)
従兄弟 いとこ(P);じゅうけいてい (n) (uk) male cousin従属 じゅうぞく (n,vs,adj-no) subordination; dependency
従来 じゅうらい (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) up to now; so far; traditional; existing (e.g. equipment)
従業員 じゅうぎょういん (n) employee; worker
従軍 じゅうぐん (n,vs) campaign
得 とく (adj-na,n) (1) (also written as 徳) profit; advantage; benefit; gain; (2) {Buddh} rebirth inparadise, entering nirvana

得々(P);(P);得得 とくとく (adv-to,adj-t) triumphantly; proudly
得する とくする (vs-s) to make a profit
得る うる (suf) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to be able to ...; can ...; (exp) (2) (See 得・う,得る・える) to get; to acquire; to obtain; to procure; to earn; to win; to gain; to secure; toattain得る(P);(P);獲る える (v1,vt) (1) (獲る esp. refers to catching wild game, etc.) to get; to acquire;
to obtain; to procure; to earn; to win; to gain; to secure; to attain; (suf,v1,vt) (2) (得る only)(See 得ない,得る・うる) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to be able to ..., can ...

得失 とくしつ (n) advantages and disadvantages; plus and minuses
得意 とくい (n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) triumph; prosperity; (2) pride; (3) one's strong point; one's
forte; one's specialty; (4) frequent customer (client, etc.)

得意先 とくいさき (n) customer; client; patron; clientele; constituency
得点 とくてん (n,vs) score; points made; marks obtained; runs
得票 とくひょう (n,vs) number of votes polled; poll votes
得策 とくさく (adj-na,n) profitable plan; good plan

御 ご(P);お(P) (pref) (uk) honourable; honorable
御中 おんちゅう (n-suf) and Company; Messrs; for the attention of ...
御免(P);(P);ご免(P)(P) ごめん (int,n) (uk) your pardon; declining (something); dismissal; permission
御座います(P);(P);ご座います ございます (exp) (pol) (See 御座る) to be; to exist
御所(P);(P);ご所 ごしょ (n) old imperial palace
御数(P);(P);御菜;;お菜;;お数 おかず(P);おさい(御菜;お菜);オカズ (n) (1) (uk) accompaniment for ricedishes; side dish; (2) (おかず, オカズ only) (sometimes オガズ) food for thought (esp. in thecontext of conversation, or material for assisting arousal during masturbation)

御殿(P);(P);ご殿 ごてん (n) palace; court
御洒落(P);(P);お洒落 おしゃれ(P);オシャレ (adj-na,adj-no) (1) (uk) (See 洒落・しゃれ) smartly dressed;
stylish; fashion-conscious; (n) (2) someone smartly dressed; (vs) (3) to dress up; to be
fashionable

御無沙汰(P);(P);ご無沙汰 ごぶさた (n,vs) (See 無沙汰) not writing or contacting for a while;neglecting (failing) to write (call, visit, etc.); long silence

御用邸 ごようてい (n) imperial villa
御田 おでん (n) (uk) oden (various ingredients, such as egg, daikon, or konnyaku stewed in soyflavored dashi)

御苑 ぎょえん (n) imperial garden
御襁褓(P);(P);お襁褓 おむつ(P);オムツ(P) (n) (uk) diaper; nappy
御輿(P);(P);神輿;;神興(iK)(iK) みこし (n) (1) (esp. 神輿) (See お神輿・1) portable shrine (carried infestivals); (2) (hon) (esp. 御輿) (See 輿) palanquin; (3) (uk) (See 腰・1) buttocks; lower back;waist; hips

復元(P);(P);復原 ふくげん (n,vs) restoration (to original state); reconstruction
復党 ふくとう (n,vs) rejoining a political party
復刻 ふっこく (n,vs) reissue of a facsimile version; striking a new print of a film
復員 ふくいん (n,vs) demobilization; demobilisation; repatriation
復帰 ふっき (n,vs,adj-no) (1) return; comeback; reinstatement; (2) carriage return; CR
復旧 ふっきゅう(P);ふくきゅう (n,vs,adj-no) restoration; restitution; rehabilitation
復権 ふっけん(P);ふくけん (n,vs) rehabilitation; reinstatement; restoration of rights
復活 ふっかつ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) revival (e.g. musical); come-back; (2) restoration; rebirth;resurrection

復習 ふくしゅう (n,vs) review; revision
復興 ふっこう (n,vs) revival; renaissance; reconstruction
復調 ふくちょう (n,vs) (1) demodulation; (2) recovery; getting back to form
復讐(P);(P);復しゅう;;復讎 ふくしゅう (n,vs) revenge
循環 じゅんかん (n,vs,adj-no) circulation; rotation; cycle
循環器 じゅんかんき (n) circulatory organ
微か(P);(P);幽か かすか (adj-na) faint; dim; weak; indistinct; hazy; poor; wretched
微動 びどう (n,vs) slight tremor; slight movement; a quiver
微塵 みじん (n) particle; atom
微妙 びみょう (adj-na,n) (1) delicate; subtle; sensitive; (2) difficult; delicate (situation);complicated; (3) doubtful; questionable; dicey

微小 びしょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) microscopic
微熱 びねつ (n) slight fever
微生物 びせいぶつ (n) microbe; germ
微笑 びしょう (n,vs) smile
微笑む(P);(P);頬笑む;;ほほ笑む ほほえむ (v5m,vi) to smile
微細 びさい (adj-na,n) minute; micro; detailed; delicate; subtle
微量 びりょう (n,adj-na,adj-no) minuscule amount; extremely small quantity
微震 びしん (n) slight earthquake
徴兵 ちょうへい (n,vs) conscription; recruitment; enlistment
徴収 ちょうしゅう (n,vs) collection; levy
徴税 ちょうぜい (n,vs) tax collection; taxation
徹する てっする (vs-s) to sink in; to penetrate; to devote oneself; to believe in; to go through; to
do intently and exclusively

徹夜 てつや (n,vs,adj-no) all night; all-night vigil; sleepless night
徹底 てってい (n,vs) thoroughness; completeness; consistency
徹底的 てっていてき (adj-na) thorough; complete
心 こころ (n) (1) mind; heart; spirit; (2) the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
心がけ(P);(P);心掛け(P);(P);心懸け こころがけ (n) intention; attention; dedication; care; prudence;readiness; mental attitude

心がける(P);(P);心掛ける(P);(P);心懸ける こころがける (v1,vt) to keep in mind; to bear in mind; to try;
to aim to do; to endeavor; to endeavour

心から しんから(P);こころから(P) (adv) from the bottom of one's heart; heart and soul; by nature
心を込めて(P);(P);心をこめて(P)(P) こころをこめて (exp) wholeheartedly
心不全 しんふぜん (n) heart failure
心中 しんじゅう (n,vs) double suicide; lovers suicide
心中 しんちゅう (n) in one's heart; true motives; mind
心労 しんろう (n,vs) anxiety; worry; fear
心地 ここち (n) (1) feeling; sensation; mood; (suf) (2) (read as ごこち) sensation of doing (usu.
after -masu stem of verb)

心境 しんきょう (n) mental state
心外 しんがい (adj-na) (1) regrettable; vexing; upsetting; (2) unthinkable; wholly unexpected
心強い こころづよい (adj-i) heartening; reassuring
心当たり(P);(P);心当り こころあたり (n) having some knowledge of; happening to know
心待ち こころまち (n,vs) anticipation; expectation
心得 こころえ (n) knowledge; information
心得る こころえる (v1,vt) (1) to know; to understand; to be aware of; to regard as; to take for;(2) to consent; to agree

心情 しんじょう (n) sentiment; emotions; one's feelings; one's heart
心意気 こころいき (n) spirit; disposition

心構え こころがまえ (n) preparedness; readiness
心理 しんり (n) state of mind; mentality; psychology
心理学 しんりがく (n) psychology
心神耗弱 しんしんもうじゃく(P);しんしんこうじゃく (n) mental retardation; unsound mind
心筋 しんきん (n,adj-no) heart muscle; myocardium
心細い こころぼそい (adj-i) helpless; forlorn; hopeless; unpromising; lonely; discouraging;disheartening

心臓 しんぞう (n) heart
心臓病 しんぞうびょう (n) heart trouble; heart disease
心身(P);(P);身心;;神身;;身神 しんしん(P);しんじん(ok) (n,adj-no) mind and body
心遣い(P);(P);心づかい こころづかい (n) solicitude; sympathy; anxiety; regard for; consideration (forothers); watchfulness; care

心配 しんぱい (adj-na,n,vs) (1) worry; concern; anxiety; (n,vs) (2) care; help; aid; assistance
心酔 しんすい (n,vs) adoration
必ず かならず (adv) always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively;
invariably必ずしも かならずしも (adv) (not) always; (not) necessarily; (not) all; (not) entirely
必修 ひっしゅう (n,adj-no) required (subject)
必勝(P);(P);必捷 ひっしょう (n) certain victory
必携 ひっけい (n) (1) handbook; manual; vade mecum; (2) (something) essential to keep on you

必死 ひっし (adj-na,adj-no) (1) frantic; desperate; (2) inevitable death; (3) (See 必至) brinkmate(inevitable checkmate) (shogi)

必死に ひっしに (adv) frantically; desperately; for one's life
必死になって ひっしになって (exp) desperately; for one's dear life
必然 ひつぜん (n,adj-no) inevitable; necessary
必然的 ひつぜんてき (adj-na) inevitable; necessary
必着 ひっちゃく (n) must arrive; must be received
必至 ひっし (adj-na,adj-no) (1) inevitable; necessary; foregone; (n) (2) (See 必死) brinkmate(inevitable checkmate) (shogi)

必要(P);(P);必用 ひつよう (adj-na) (1) necessary; needed; essential; indispensable; (n) (2) necessity;need; requirement

必要性 ひつようせい (n) necessity
必読 ひつどく (n) should be read by all
必需 ひつじゅ (n) necessary
必需品 ひつじゅひん (n) necessities; necessary article; requisite; essentials; staple
必須 ひっす (adj-na,n,adj-no) indispensable; required
必須条件 ひっすじょうけん (n) essential condition
忌まわしい いまわしい (adj-i) (1) unpleasant; disagreeable; abominable; disgusting; unsavory; (2)unlucky; inauspicious

忌避 きひ (n,vs) (1) evasion; shirking; avoidance; (2) challenge; (taking) exception
忍ぶ しのぶ (v5b,vt) (1) to conceal oneself; to hide; (2) to endure忍者 にんじゃ (n) (See 忍術) ninja (persons in feudal Japan who used ninjutsu for the purposes of
espionage, assassination, sabotage, etc.)

忍耐 にんたい (n,vs) endurance; perseverance; patience
志 こころざし (n) will; intention; motive
志す こころざす (v5s,vi) to plan; to intend; to aspire to; to set aims (sights on)
志向 しこう (n,vs) (See 指向) intention; aim
志望 しぼう (n,vs) wish; desire; ambition
志願 しがん (n,vs,adj-no) aspiration; volunteering; desire
忘れる わすれる (v1,vt) to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; toforget (an article)

忘れ物 わすれもの (n) lost article; something forgotten
忘却 ぼうきゃく (n,vs) lapse of memory; forgetfulness; oblivion
忘年会 ぼうねんかい (n) year-end party
忙しい(P);(P);忙がしい(io)(io) いそがしい(P);せわしい(忙しい) (adj-i) busy; hectic; occupied; engaged
応える(P);(P);報える こたえる (v1,vi) (1) to respond; to live up to; to reward; (2) (sometimes 堪える) to take its toll; to strike home; to have an effect on; to be hard on someone (e.g. heat,cold, work, illness, etc.); to be a strain

応じる おうじる (v1,vi) to respond; to satisfy; to accept; to comply with; to apply for
応ずる おうずる (vz,vi) (1) (See 応じる) to answer; to respond; to meet; (2) to satisfy; to accept
応分 おうぶん (adj-na,n,adj-no) according to one's abilities; appropriate; reasonable応募 おうぼ (n,vs) subscription; application
応召 おうしょう (n,vs) {mil} respond to a call for military service; being called to the colours(colors)

応対 おうたい (n,vs) receiving; dealing with
応急 おうきゅう (n,adj-no) emergency; first-aid
応接 おうせつ (n,vs) reception
応援 おうえん (n,vs) aid; assistance; help; reinforcement; rooting; barracking; support; cheering
応札 おうさつ (n,vs) bid
応用 おうよう (n,vs) application; put to practical use
応答 おうとう (n,vs) reply; answer; response
応酬 おうしゅう (n,vs) (1) exchange; reciprocation; give-and-take; return; (2) reply; riposte
忠告 ちゅうこく (n,vs,adj-no) advice; warning
忠実 ちゅうじつ(P);まめ(P) (adj-na) (1) (usu. ちゅうじつ, まめ is arch.) faithful; loyal; devoted; (2)(まめ only) (uk) hardworking; painstaking; diligent; (3) (まめ only) healthy; fit

忠義 ちゅうぎ (adj-na,n) loyalty; devotion
忠臣 ちゅうしん (n) loyal retainer; loyal subject
忠誠 ちゅうせい (adj-na,n) loyalty; sincerity; allegiance; fidelity; integrity
快い こころよい (adj-i) pleasant; agreeable
快勝 かいしょう (n,vs) sweeping victory; easy victory
快感 かいかん (n) pleasant feeling快挙 かいきょ (n) brilliant achievement
快晴 かいせい (n,adj-no) good weather
快楽 かいらく(P);けらく (n,adj-no) pleasure
快活(P);(P);快闊;;快濶 かいかつ (adj-na) cheerful; lively; lighthearted
快調 かいちょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) harmony; excellent condition
快速 かいそく (adj-na,n,adj-no) high speed; celerity; mobility; express (train that bypasses manystations)

快適 かいてき (adj-na,n) pleasant; agreeable; comfortable
念 ねん (n) sense; idea; thought; feeling; desire; concern; attention; care
念仏 ねんぶつ (n,vs) Buddhist prayer; prayer to Amitabha
念入り ねんいり (adj-na,n) careful; scrupulous; thorough; conscientious; elaborate; deliberate;attentive

念力 ねんりき (n) (1) will-power; faith; (2) telekinesis; psychokinesis
念書 ねんしょ (n) written pledge; signed note of assurance; memorandum; legal instrument
念頭 ねんとう (n) mind
念願 ねんがん (n,vs,adj-no) one's heart's desire; earnest petition
忽ち たちまち (adv) (uk) at once; in a moment; suddenly; all at once
怒らせる おこらせる(P);いからせる (v1) (1) to anger someone; to provoke; to offend someone; tomake somebody's hackles rise; (2) (いからせる only) to square one's shoulders

怒り いかり (n) anger; hatred; rage; wrath怒る おこる(P);いかる (v5r,vi) (1) to get angry; to get mad; (2) (おこる only) to tell someone off;
to scold; (3) (いかる only) to be angular; to be square

怒号 どごう (n,vs) angry roar; bellow
怒気 どき (n) anger; wrath
怒鳴り込む(P);(P);呶鳴り込む どなりこむ (v5m,vi) to storm in with a yell
怒鳴る(P);(P);呶鳴る(iK)(iK) どなる (v5r,vi) to shout; to yell
怖い(P);(P);恐い こわい (adj-i) (1) scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful; (int) (2) (I'm) afraid
怖がる(P);(P);恐がる こわがる (v5r,vi) to be afraid of; to fear; to dread; to be nervous (about); to beshy (of)

思い(P);(P);想い おもい (n) thought; mind; heart; feelings; emotion; sentiment; love; affection;
desire; wish; hope; expectation; imagination; experience

思いがけない(P);(P);思い掛けない;;思い掛け無い おもいがけない (adj-i) unexpected; contrary to
expectations; by chance; casual

思いとどまる(P);(P);思い止まる;;思い止どまる おもいとどまる (v5r,vt) to give up (a plan or idea); to
desist from (doing)

思いやり(P);(P);思い遣り おもいやり (n) consideration; sympathy
思いやる(P);(P);思い遣る おもいやる (v5r) (See 思いやり) to be considerate; to sympathize with; tosympathise with

思い上がる(P);(P);思いあがる おもいあがる (v5r,vi) to be conceited
思い付き おもいつき (n) plan; idea; suggestion
思い付く(P);(P);思いつく おもいつく (v5k) to think of; to hit upon; to come into one's mind; to bestruck with an idea

思い出(P);(P);想い出 おもいで (n) memories; recollections; reminiscence
思い出す(P);(P);思いだす;;思出す(io)(io) おもいだす (v5s,vt) to recall; to remember
思い切って(P);(P);思いきって おもいきって (adv) resolutely; boldly; daringly
思い切り(P);(P);思いっきり(P);(P);思いっ切り;;思いきり おもいきり(思い切り;思いきり)(P);おもいっきり(思いっきり;思いっ切り)(P) (adv,n) with all one's strength; with all one's heart; resignation; resolution

思い切る(P);(P);思いきる おもいきる (v5r,vt) (1) to give up all thoughts of; to abandon; to despairof; (v5r,vi) (2) to make up one's mind; to take a momentous decision

思い当たる(P);(P);思いあたる;;思い当る おもいあたる (v5r,vi) to come to mind; to recall; to think of
思い思い おもいおもい (adv) just as one likes; as one pleases
思い描く おもいえがく (v5k,vt) to imagine; to picture; to figure; to see
思い直す(P);(P);思いなおす おもいなおす (v5s,vt) to re-think; to think back upon; to change one's
mind

思い起こす(P);(P);思い起す;;思起す(io)(io) おもいおこす (v5s,vt) to recall; to remember
思い込む おもいこむ (v5m,vi) to be under impression that; to be convinced that; to imagine that;to set one's heart on; to be bent on

思う(P);(P);想う;;憶う;;念う;;懐う おもう (v5u,vt) (1) to think; to consider; to believe; (2) to think(of doing); to plan (to do); (3) to judge; to assess; to regard; (4) to imagine; to suppose; todream; (5) to expect; to look forward to; (6) to feel; to desire; to want; (7) to recall; toremember

思う存分(P);(P);思うぞんぶん おもうぞんぶん (adv) to one's heart's content

思わず おもわず (adv) unintentionally; reflexively; spontaneously; involuntarily; instinctively
思惑(P);(P);思わく(P)(P) おもわく (n,adj-no) (1) expectation; prediction; forecast; (2) anticipation;
speculation

思想 しそう (n) thought; idea; ideology
思慕 しぼ (n,vs) yearning; deep affection
思春期 ししゅんき (n) puberty
思案 しあん (n,vs) thought; consideration; meditation; ponder
思索 しさく (n,vs) speculation; thinking; meditation
思考 しこう (n,vs,adj-no) thought; consideration; thinking
怠い だるい (adj-i) (uk) sluggish; feel heavy; languid; dull
怠ける(P);(P);懶ける なまける (v1,vi) (1) to be idle; to slacken; (v1,vt) (2) (See 怠る) to neglect(e.g. one's work)

怠け者(P);(P);懶け者 なまけもの (n) (See 樹懶) lazy person; lazy fellow; slothful person
怠る おこたる (v5r,vt) (See 怠ける) to be negligent in doing something; to shirk; to be off one's
guard

怠惰(P);(P);怠情(iK)(iK) たいだ (adj-na,n) laziness; idleness; sloth
怠慢 たいまん (adj-na,n,adj-no) negligence; procrastination; carelessness
急 きゅう (adj-na) (1) urgent; sudden; abrupt; (2) sharp; steep; precipitous; (3) rapid; swift; fast;(n) (4) emergency; crisis; (5) hurrying; haste; (6) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) end of a song

急いで いそいで (exp) hurriedly
急かす せかす (v5s) to hurry; to urge on

急ぎ いそぎ (n,adj-no) haste; hurry; expedition; speed; dispatch
急ぐ いそぐ (v5g,vi,vt) to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner
急ピッチ きゅうピッチ (adj-na,n) quick pace
急伸 きゅうしん (n,vs) sudden rise (esp. of stock prices); jump
急務 きゅうむ (n) urgent business急増 きゅうぞう (n,vs) explosion; proliferation; surge
急変 きゅうへん (n,vs) (1) sudden turn; sudden change; (2) (suddenly occurring) accident;
emergency

急性 きゅうせい (n,adj-no) acute (e.g. illness)
急性期 きゅうせいき (n) acute phase
急患 きゅうかん (n) emergency case
急成長 きゅうせいちょう (n,vs) rapid growth
急所 きゅうしょ (n) (1) vitals; tender spot; (2) key (of a problem); crux; essential point; secret;(3) (col) (See 金的) male crotch (as a target in fighting)

急死 きゅうし (n,vs) sudden death
急激(P);(P);急劇 きゅうげき (adj-na,n) sudden; precipitous; radical
急用 きゅうよう (n) urgent business
急病 きゅうびょう (n) sudden illness
急落 きゅうらく (n,vs) sudden fall; sharp fall; sudden drop; sharp drop
急行 きゅうこう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) moving at high speed; (2) (abbr) (See 急行列車) express (e.g.

train that bypasses many stations)

急逝 きゅうせい (n,vs) sudden death
急速 きゅうそく (adj-na,n) rapid (e.g. progress)
急進 きゅうしん (n,vs) rapid progress; radical
急遽(P);(P);急きょ(P);(P);急拠(iK)(iK) きゅうきょ (adj-na,adv) hurriedly; in a hurry
急騰 きゅうとう (n,vs) sudden rise; jump; sharp rise
性 せい (n) (1) nature (of a person); (2) sex; (3) gender; (suf) (4) (indicating quality or
condition) -ty; -ity; -ness; -cy

性交 せいこう (n,vs,adj-no) sexual intercourse
性分 しょうぶん (n) nature; disposition
性別 せいべつ (n) distinction by sex; sex; gender
性向 せいこう (n) inclination; tendency; nature; character
性急 せいきゅう (adj-na,n) impatience; a quick temper
性感帯 せいかんたい (n) erogenous zone
性教育 せいきょういく (n) sex education
性格 せいかく (n) character; personality; disposition; nature
性欲(P);(P);性慾 せいよく (n,adj-no) sexual desire
性病 せいびょう (n,adj-no) venereal disease
性癖 せいへき (n) disposition; inclination; characteristic; idiosyncrasy
性的 せいてき (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) (relating to) gender; (2) sex; sexual性能 せいのう (n) ability; performance; efficiency
性行 せいこう (n) character and conduct
性質 せいしつ (n) nature; property; disposition
怪しい(P);(P);妖しい あやしい (adj-i) (1) (怪しい only) suspicious; dubious; doubtful; dodgy;
suspicious (referring to a potential amorous relation); dangerous (e.g. financial situation);ominous (e.g. weather); strange; shady; fishy; (2) (See いろっぽい) charming; bewitching;
mysterious

怪しむ あやしむ (v5m,vt) to suspect
怪奇 かいき (adj-na,n) bizarre; strange; wonderful; weird; outrageous
怪我 けが (n,vs) injury (to animate object); hurt
怪物 かいぶつ (n) monster
怪獣 かいじゅう (n) monster
怪談 かいだん (n) ghost story
恋(P);(P);戀(oK)(oK) こい (n) love; tender passion
恋しい こいしい (adj-i) yearned for; longed for; missed
恋する こいする (vs-s) to fall in love with; to love
恋人 こいびと (n) lover; sweetheart
恋心 こいごころ(P);こいこころ (n) one's love; awakening of love
恋愛 れんあい (n,vs,adj-no) love; love-making; passion; emotion; affections
恋文 こいぶみ (n) love-letter

恐らく おそらく (adv) perhaps; likely; probably; I dare say
恐るべき おそるべき (adj-f) dreadful; terrible; horrible; deplorable
恐る恐る おそるおそる (adv) timidly
恐れ(P);(P);虞(P);(P);畏れ;;怖れ おそれ (n) fear; horror; anxiety; concern; uneasiness
恐れる(P);(P);畏れる;;怖れる;;懼れる;;惧れる(oK)(oK) おそれる (v1,vt) to fear; to be afraid of恐ろしい(P);(P);怖ろしい(iK)(iK) おそろしい (adj-i) (1) terrible; dreadful; terrifying; frightening;frightened; (2) (often as 恐ろしく) surprising; startling; tremendous; amazing

恐喝 きょうかつ (n,vs) blackmail; extortion; threat (to extort money)
恐怖 きょうふ(P);くふ(ok) (n,vs) fear; dread; dismay; terror; horror; scare; panic
恐怖症 きょうふしょう (n) morbid fear; phobia
恐慌 きょうこう (n,vs) panic; scare; consternation
恐竜(P);(P);恐龍 きょうりゅう (n) dinosaur
恐縮 きょうしゅく (exp,n) shame; very kind of you; sorry to trouble
恒久 こうきゅう (n,adj-no) permanent; perpetuity
恒例 こうれい (n) established practice; established practise; custom
恒常 こうじょう (n) constancy
恒星 こうせい (n,adj-no) (fixed) star (i.e. not a planet, meteorite, etc.)
恥(P);(P);辱;;羞;;耻 はじ(P);じょく(辱)(ok) (n) shame; embarrassment
恥さらし(P);(P);恥曝し;;恥晒し はじさらし (adj-na,n) disgrace
恥じらう(P);(P);羞じらう;;恥らう はじらう (v5u,vi) to feel shy; to be bashful; to blush恥じる(P);(P);羞じる;;耻じる;;愧じる;;慙じる はじる (v1) to feel ashamed
恥ずかしい(P);(P);羞ずかしい はずかしい (adj-i) (See 気恥ずかしい,小っ恥ずかしい) shy; ashamed;embarrassed

恥知らず はじしらず (adj-na,n) shameless (person)
恥辱 ちじょく (n) disgrace; shame; insult
恨み(P);(P);憾み;;怨み うらみ (n) (1) resentment; grudge; malice; bitterness; (2) (esp. 憾み) matterfor regret; regret

恨む(P);(P);怨む;;憾む うらむ (v5m,vt) (1) to resent; to curse; to feel bitter; to blame; to bear agrudge; (2) (esp. 憾む) to regret

恩 おん (n) favour; favor; obligation; debt of gratitude
恩人 おんじん (n) benefactor; patron
恩師 おんし (n) one's honoured teacher; one's honored teacher; one's former teacher
恩恵 おんけい (n) grace; favor; favour; blessing; benefit
恩知らず おんしらず (adj-na,n) ingratitude
恩給 おんきゅう (n,adj-no) pension
恩賜 おんし (n) Imperial gift
恩赦 おんしゃ (n) amnesty; pardon
恩返し おんがえし (n,vs) requital of a favour (favor); repayment (of an obligation, kindness, etc.)
息 いき(P);おき(ok) (n) (1) breath; breathing; (2) (See 息が合う) tone; mood
息切れ いきぎれ (n,vs) shortness of breath

息吹(P);(P);息吹き(io);(io);気吹(oK)(oK) いぶき (n) breath
息子(P);(P);息 むすこ(P);そく(息)(ok) (n) (1) (hum) son; (2) (むすこ only) (col) penis
恰も あたかも (adv) as if; as it were
恵まれる めぐまれる (v1,vi) to be blessed with; to be rich in; to abound in
恵み めぐみ (n) blessing; grace
恵む(P);(P);恤む めぐむ (v5m,vt) (1) to bless; to show mercy to; (2) to give (money, etc.)
恵比寿(P);(P);恵比須;;戎;;夷;;蛭子 えびす(P);ゑびす(恵比寿;恵比須);えべす(恵比須);ひるこ(蛭子) (n) (See 七福神) Ebisu (god of fishing and commerce)

悉く(P);(P);尽く ことごとく (adv) (uk) altogether; entirely
悔い くい (n) regret; repentance
悔いる くいる (v1,vt) to regret
悔しい(P);(P);口惜しい;;悔やしい(io)(io) くやしい(P);くちおしい(口惜しい) (adj-i) regrettable; mortifying;vexing

悔し泣き(P);(P);悔泣 くやしなき (n,vs) crying from vexation; tears of regret
悔やむ(P);(P);悔む くやむ (v5m,vt) (1) to mourn; to lament; (2) to be sorry; to regret; to repent
悟り(P);(P);覚り さとり (n) (1) comprehension; understanding; (2) {Buddh} enlightenment; satori
悟る(P);(P);覚る さとる (v5r,vt) (1) to understand; to comprehend; to realize; to perceive; to sense;
to discern; (2) to attain enlightenment

悠々(P);(P);悠悠 ゆうゆう (adj-t,adv-to) quiet; calm; leisurely; easy
悠久 ゆうきゅう (adj-na,adj-no,n) eternity; perpetuity; permanence

悠長(P);(P);優長 ゆうちょう (adj-na) (1) leisurely; slow; deliberate; easygoing; (2) (優長 only)
conspicuous; exceeding; deliberate

患う わずらう (v5u,vi) to fall ill
患者 かんじゃ (n) (a) patient
患部 かんぶ (n) affected part
悩ます なやます (v5s,vt) to afflict; to torment; to harass; to molest
悩み なやみ (n) trouble; troubles; worry; distress; sorrows; anguish; agony; problem
悩む なやむ (v5m) to be worried; to be troubled
悪 あく (n) (ant: 善) evil; wickedness
悪い(P);(P);惡い(oK);(oK);惡るい(oK)(oK) わるい (adj-i) (1) bad; poor; inferior; (2) evil; sinful; (3)unprofitable; unbeneficial; (4) at fault; to blame; in the wrong; (5) sorry

悪さ わるさ (n) badness; mean mischief
悪しからず(P);(P);不悪 あしからず (adv) don't get me wrong, but ...; I'm sorry
悪事 あくじ (n) evil deed; crime; wickedness
悪人 あくにん (n,adj-no) bad man; villain
悪化(P);(P);あっ化 あっか (n,vs,adj-no) (suffer) deterioration; growing worse; aggravation;degeneration; corruption

悪口(P);(P);惡口(oK)(oK) あっこう(P);わるくち(P);わるぐち (n,vs) abuse; insult; slander; evil speaking; badmouth

悪夢 あくむ (n) nightmare; bad dream
悪天候 あくてんこう (n) bad weather悪女 あくじょ (n) wicked or ugly woman
悪寒 おかん (n) chill; shakes; ague
悪役 あくやく (n,adj-no) villain; baddie; the villain's part悪循環 あくじゅんかん (n) (ant: 好循環) vicious circle
悪徳 あくとく (adj-na,n,adj-no) vice; immorality; corruption
悪性 あくせい (adj-na,n) malignancy; virulence; malignant (cancer); pernicious (anemia, anaemia)
悪意 あくい (n,adj-no) (1) ill will; spite; evil intention; (2) bad meaning; (n) (3) (criminal) malice;(4) mala fides (criminal intent to deceive)

悪戯(P);(P);惡戲(oK)(oK) いたずら(P);あくぎ;いたづら(ik) (adj-na,adj-no,n,vs) tease; prank; trick; practicaljoke; mischief

悪気 わるぎ (n) ill will; malice; evil intent; ill feeling; distrust
悪用 あくよう (n,vs) abuse; misuse; perversion
悪者 わるもの (n) bad fellow; rascal; ruffian; scoundrel
悪臭 あくしゅう (n,adj-no) stink; bad odor; bad odour; stench
悪賢い わるがしこい (adj-i) cunning; crafty; wily; sly
悪質 あくしつ (adj-na,n) bad quality; malignancy; vicious; malignant
悪魔 あくま (n) devil; demon; fiend; Satan; evil spirit
悲しい(P);(P);哀しい(oK)(oK) かなしい (adj-i) sad; sorrowful
悲しみ(P);(P);哀しみ かなしみ (n) sadness; sorrow; grief
悲しむ(P);(P);哀しむ かなしむ (v5m,vt) to be sad; to mourn for; to regret

悲劇 ひげき (n,adj-no) tragedy; disaster
悲哀 ひあい (n) sorrow; grief; sadness
悲嘆(P);(P);悲歎 ひたん (n,vs) grief; sorrow; anguish; lamentation
悲壮 ひそう (adj-na,n) heroic; tragic; grim; pathetic; touching
悲恋 ひれん (n) blighted love; disappointed love
悲惨 ひさん (adj-na) disastrous; tragic; miserable; wretched; pitiful
悲痛 ひつう (adj-na,n,adj-no) bitterness; pathos
悲観 ひかん (n,vs) pessimism; disappointment
悲観的 ひかんてき (adj-na) pessimistic
悲願 ひがん (n) one's dearest wish; Buddha's vow to save humanity
悲鳴 ひめい (n,vs) shriek; scream
悼む いたむ (v5m) to grieve over; to mourn; to lament
情 じょう (n) (1) feelings; emotion; sentiment; (2) compassion; sympathy; (3) passion; affection;
love; (4) the way things really are; the actual situation

情け なさけ (n) (1) (See 御情け) pity; sympathy; compassion; (2) affection
情けない(P);(P);情け無い;;情無い;;情ない なさけない(P);なっさけない(情無い;情ない) (adj-i) miserable;
pitiable; shameful; deplorable

情け深い(P);(P);情深い なさけぶかい (adj-i) tender-hearted; compassionate
情勢(P);(P);状勢 じょうせい (n) state of things; state of affairs; condition; situation; circumstances
情報 じょうほう (n) (1) (See 秘密情報) news; gossip; (military) intelligence; (2) (See 情報インフラ)information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)

情報処理 じょうほうしょり (n) {comp} data processing
情報化社会 じょうほうかしゃかい (n) information society
情報産業 じょうほうさんぎょう (n) information industry
情報部 じょうほうぶ (n) information bureau; intelligence department
情感 じょうかん (n) feeling; sensitivity; emotion
情景 じょうけい (n) spectacle; sight; scene
情熱 じょうねつ (adj-na,n) passion; enthusiasm; zeal
情緒 じょうちょ(P);じょうしょ(P) (n,adj-no) (1) emotion; feeling; (2) spirit
惑わす まどわす (v5s,vt) (1) to bewilder; to perplex; to puzzle; to delude; to mislead; to deceive;(2) to tempt; to seduce

惑星 わくせい (n) planet
惚け(P);(P);呆け(P)(P) ぼけ(P);ボケ (n,suf) (1) (uk) idiot; fool; touched in the head (from); out of it(from); space case; (2) (See 漫才,突っ込み・つっこみ・2) funny man (of a comedy duo); (incomedy) silly or stupid line; (3) Alzheimer's (impol)

惚ける(P);(P);恍ける とぼける (v1,vi) (1) to play dumb; to feign ignorance; to play innocent; to havea blank facial expression; (2) to play the fool; (3) to be in one's dotage

惚れる ほれる (v1,vi) to fall in love; to be in love; to be charmed with; to lose one's heart to
惜しい おしい (adj-i) (1) regrettable; disappointing; (2) precious; dear; valuable; (3) too good for;deserving better; (4) almost but not quite

惜しまない おしまない (adj-i) without sparing (effort, funds, etc.)

惜しむ(P);(P);吝しむ(oK);(oK);愛しむ(oK)(oK) おしむ (v5m,vt) (1) to be frugal; to be sparing; (2) to value;
to hold dear; (3) to regret (e.g. a loss); to feel sorry (for); (4) to be unwilling; to be reluctant

惜敗 せきはい (n,vs) regrettable defeat; defeat by a narrow margin
惣菜(P);(P);総菜 そうざい (n) side dish; daily (household) dish
惨め(P);(P);不見目(iK)(iK) みじめ (adj-na) miserable; wretched; unhappy; sad; pitiable
惨事 さんじ (n) disaster; horrible accident
惨敗 さんぱい(P);ざんぱい(P) (n,vs) ignominious defeat; crushing failure; utterly beaten;
overwhelming defeat

惨状 さんじょう (n) disastrous scene; terrible spectacle
惰性 だせい (n) inertia; habit; momentum
想 そう (n) (1) conception; idea; thought; (2) {Buddh} (See 五蘊) samjna (perception)
想像 そうぞう (n,vs,adj-no) imagination; guess
想定 そうてい (n,vs) hypothesis; supposition; assumption
愈々(P);(P);愈愈;;愈 いよいよ (adv) (1) (uk) more and more; all the more; increasingly; (2) at last;
finally; beyond doubt; (3) (at the) last moment; worst possible time愉快 ゆかい (adj-na,n) pleasant; happy
意匠 いしょう (n) design
意向(P);(P);意嚮 いこう (n) intention; idea; inclination
意味 いみ (n,vs) meaning; significance
意味不明 いみふめい (n,adj-na,adj-no) of uncertain meaning; ambiguous; cryptic

意味合い(P);(P);意味合 いみあい (n) implication; nuance
意図 いと (n,vs) intention; aim; design
意図的 いとてき (adj-na) intentional; on purpose
意地 いじ (n) disposition; spirit; willpower; obstinacy; backbone; appetite
意地悪 いじわる (adj-na,n) malicious; ill-tempered; unkind
意外 いがい (adj-na,adv-to,n) unexpected; surprising
意志 いし (n) will; volition; intention; intent; determination
意思 いし (n) intention; purpose
意思決定(P);(P);意志決定 いしけってい (n) decision-making
意思疎通(P);(P);意志疎通(iK)(iK) いしそつう (n) (coming to a) mutual understanding; understanding
each other

意思表示 いしひょうじ (n,vs) declaration of intention
意欲(P);(P);意慾(oK)(oK) いよく (n) will; desire; ambition
意気(P);(P);意氣(oK)(oK) いき (n) spirit; heart; disposition
意気地 いくじ(P);いきじ (n) self-respect; self-confidence; guts; backbone
意気盛ん いきさかん (adj-na,n) in high spirits
意気込み いきごみ (n) ardor; enthusiasm
意気込む いきごむ (v5m,vi) to be enthusiastic about
意義 いぎ (n) meaning; significance
意表 いひょう (n) surprise; something unexpected意見 いけん (n,vs,adj-no) opinion; view; comment
意識 いしき (n,vs) (1) consciousness; (2) awareness; sense; (3) {Buddh} mano-vijnana (mental
consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)

意識的 いしきてき (adj-na) conscious; deliberate
意識調査 いしきちょうさ (n) opinion poll; attitude survey
愚か おろか (adj-na,n) foolish; stupid
愚図愚図 ぐずぐず (adj-na,adv,vs) (uk) (on-mim) slowly; tardily; hesitatingly; lingering; complaining
愚痴(P);(P);愚癡(oK)(oK) ぐち (n) (1) idle complaint; grumble; (n,adj-na) (2) {Buddh} moha (ignorance,
folly)

愚連隊 ぐれんたい (n) gang of young toughs
愛 あい (n,n-suf) (See 愛する) love; affection
愛しい いとしい (adj-i) lovely; dear; beloved; darling
愛す あいす (v5s,vs-c,vt) (See 愛する) to love
愛する あいする (vs-s,vt) to love
愛人 あいじん (n) lover; mistress
愛国 あいこく (n,adj-no) love of (one's) country; patriotism
愛好 あいこう (n,vs) love; adoration
愛情 あいじょう (n,adj-no) love; affection
愛想 あいそ(P);あいそう(P) (n) (See 愛想を尽かす) civility; courtesy; compliments; sociability;
graces愛憎 あいぞう (adj-na,n,adj-no) love and hate; likes and dislikes
愛犬 あいけん (n) pet dog
愛用 あいよう (n,adj-no,vs) favorite; favourite; habitual use
愛着 あいちゃく(P);あいじゃく (n,vs) attachment; love; covetous affection
愛称 あいしょう (n,adj-no) pet name
愛読 あいどく (n,vs) reading with pleasure
愛護 あいご (n,vs) protection; tender care
感じ かんじ (n) feeling; sense; impression
感じる かんじる (v1) to feel; to sense; to experience
感じ取る かんじとる (v5r,vt) to perceive; to sense; to take in; to grasp; to feel
感ずる かんずる (vz,vi) (See 感じる) to feel; to sense
感動 かんどう (n,vs) being deeply moved emotionally; excitement; passion; deep emotion;
impression

感化 かんか (n,vs) influence; inspiration; reform; correction
感受性 かんじゅせい (n) sensitivity
感嘆 かんたん (n,vs,adj-no) admiration; wonder
感度 かんど (n) sensitivity; reception (e.g. radio and television); severity (quake)
感心 かんしん (adj-na,n,vs) admiration; Well done!
感性 かんせい (n) sensitivity; sensitiveness; sense
感情 かんじょう (n,adj-no) emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment感情的 かんじょうてき (adj-na) emotional; sentimental
感想 かんそう (n,vs) impressions; thoughts
感慨 かんがい (n) strong feelings; deep emotion
感慨無量 かんがいむりょう (adj-na,n) deep emotion; one's mind is filled with thousand emotions
感染 かんせん (n,vs,adj-no) infection; contagion
感染症 かんせんしょう (n) infectious disease; infection
感涙 かんるい (n) tears of gratitude
感激 かんげき (n,vs) deep emotion; impression; inspiration
感覚 かんかく (n,vs) sense; sensation; feeling; intuition
感触 かんしょく (n,vs) sense of touch; feeling; sensation; texture (of food while chewing)
感謝 かんしゃ (adj-na,n,vs) thanks; gratitude
感銘(P);(P);肝銘 かんめい (n,vs) deep impression
慈善 じぜん (n,adj-no) charity; philanthropy
慈悲 じひ (n) compassion; benevolence; charity; mercy
慈愛 じあい (n) affection; kindness; love
態々(P);(P);態態 わざわざ (adv) (uk) expressly; specially; doing something especially rather thanincidentally

態と わざと (adv) (uk) on purpose
態勢 たいせい (n) attitude; conditions; preparations
態度 たいど (n,adj-no) attitude; manner; behaviour

慌ただしい(P);(P);慌しい;;遽しい あわただしい (adj-i) busy; hurried; confused; flurried
慌てる(P);(P);周章てる あわてる (v1,vi) (1) to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized,
disorganised); to be flustered; to panic; (2) (usu. 慌てて) to be in a hurry; to rush

慎む(P);(P);謹む;;虔む つつしむ (v5m,vt) (1) (usu. 慎む) to be careful; to be discreet; (2) (usu. 慎む)
to do in moderation; to refrain (from overdoing); to abstain; (3) (謹む only) to be reverent; (4)to be purified; to be chaste

慎重 しんちょう (adj-na,n) discretion; prudence; caution; care
慕う したう (v5u,vt) to yearn for; to miss; to adore; to love dearly
慢性 まんせい (n,adj-no) chronicity; chronic
慢性的 まんせいてき (adj-na) chronic
慣らす ならす (v5s,vt) to accustom
慣れ なれ (n,vs) practice; practise; experience
慣れる(P);(P);馴れる;;狎れる なれる (v1,vi) (1) to grow accustomed (to); to get too familiar with; toget used (to); (2) to become domesticated; to become tame

慣例 かんれい (n,adj-no) custom; precedent; of convention
慣用句 かんようく (n) idiomatic usage; common usage
慣習 かんしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) usual (historical) custom
慣行 かんこう (n,adj-no) customary practice; customary practise; habit; traditional event
慰める なぐさめる (v1,vt) to comfort; to console; to amuse
慰問 いもん (n,vs) condolences; sympathy call

慰安 いあん (n,vs) solace; relaxation
慰謝(P);(P);慰藉 いしゃ (n,vs) consolation
慰霊 いれい (n) comfort the spirit (of the dead)
慰霊祭 いれいさい (n) memorial service
慶事 けいじ (n) auspicious event
慶弔 けいちょう (n) congratulations and condolences
慶祝 けいしゅく (n,vs) (1) congratulation; (2) celebration
憂い うれい (n) grief; distress; sorrow
憂える(P);(P);愁える うれえる (v1,vt) to grieve; to lament; to be anxious; to be distressed
憂き目(P);(P);憂目 うきめ (n) bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts; hardship
憂国 ゆうこく (n) patriotism
憂慮 ゆうりょ (n,vs) anxiety; concern; fear
憂鬱(P);(P);憂欝;;憂うつ;;幽鬱;;幽欝 ゆううつ (adj-na,n) depression; melancholy; dejection; gloom
憎い(P);(P);悪い にくい (adj-i) (1) hateful; abominable; poor-looking; detestable; (2) (often withirony) amazing; fantastic; admirable; lovely; wonderful

憎しみ にくしみ (n) hatred
憎む(P);(P);悪む にくむ (v5m,vt) to hate; to detest
憎らしい にくらしい (adj-i) (See 憎たらしい) odious; hateful
憎悪 ぞうお (n,vs) hatred
憤り いきどおり (n) resentment; indignation

憤慨 ふんがい (n,vs) indignation; resentment
憧れ(P);(P);憬れ あこがれ (n,adj-no) yearning; longing; aspiration
憧れの的 あこがれのまと (exp) object of adoration, longing
憧れる(P);(P);憬れる;;憧憬れる あこがれる (v1,vi) to long for; to yearn after; to admire; to be
attracted by

憩い(P);(P);憩(P)(P) いこい (n) rest憩う いこう (v5u,vi) to rest; to relax; to repose
憲政 けんせい (n) constitutional government
憲法 けんぽう (n,adj-no) constitution
憲章 けんしょう (n) charter
憶測(P);(P);臆測 おくそく (n,vs) guess; speculation; supposition
懇切 こんせつ (adj-na,n) kindness; cordiality; exhaustiveness
懇意 こんい (adj-na,n) kindness; intimacy; friendship
懇親 こんしん (n) friendship; intimacy
懇話 こんわ (n,vs) friendly (familiar) chat (talk)
懇談 こんだん (n,vs) informal talk
懇願 こんがん (n,vs) entreaty; supplication; petition
懐(P);(P);懷(oK)(oK) ふところ (n) (1) bosom; bust; (2) (breast) pocket; purse; handbag
懐かしい なつかしい (adj-i) (See 懐く・なつく) dear; desired; missed
懐かしむ なつかしむ (v5m,vt) to yearn for (someone, something); to miss

懐中電灯(P);(P);懐中電燈 かいちゅうでんとう (n) electric torch; flashlight
懐柔 かいじゅう (n,vs) winning over; placation; gentle persuasion
懐疑 かいぎ (n,vs) doubt; skepticism; scepticism; disbelief
懲りる こりる (v1,vi) to learn by experience; to be disgusted with
懲役 ちょうえき (n) penal servitude; imprisonment with hard labor (hard labour)
懲戒 ちょうかい (n,vs) discipline; punishment; reprimand
懲罰 ちょうばつ (n,vs,adj-no) discipline; punishment; reprimand
懸命 けんめい (adj-na,n) eagerness; earnestness; risking one's life
懸垂 けんすい (n,vs,adj-no) pull-up; chin up; chinning
懸念 けねん (n,vs) worry; fear; anxiety; concern
懸案 けんあん (n,adj-no) pending question; pending problem
懸賞 けんしょう (n) offering prizes; winning; reward
成し遂げる(P);(P);為し遂げる なしとげる (v1,vt) to accomplish; to finish; to fulfill
成り立つ(P);(P);成立つ なりたつ (v5t,vi,vt) (1) to consist of; to be made up of; to be composed of;(2) to be practical (logical, feasible, viable); to be concluded; to hold true

成り行き(P);(P);成行き(P)(P) なりゆき (n) outcome; development; course of events; progress; result
成る(P);(P);為る なる (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain; (2) toresult in; to prove to be; (3) to consist of; to be composed of; (4) to succeed; to be complete;(5) to change into; to be exchanged for; (6) (See 成り済ます) to play a role; (7) to be promoted(shogi); (v5r) (8) (hon) (as お+masu-stem+になる, ご+noun+になる, etc.) to do ...

成るべく(P);(P);成る可く なるべく (adv) (uk) as much as possible; wherever practicable
成人 せいじん (n) (1) adult; (vs) (2) to grow up; to mature; (3) (See 新成人) to come of age
成人病 せいじんびょう (n) adult diseases
成分 せいぶん (n) ingredient; component; composition
成功 せいこう (n,vs) success; hit
成否 せいひ (n) success or failure; outcome; result
成就 じょうじゅ (n,vs) fulfillment; fulfilment; realization; realisation; completion
成層圏 せいそうけん (n) stratosphere
成年 せいねん (n) adult age; majority
成果 せいか (n) results; fruits
成案 せいあん (n) definite plan
成熟 せいじゅく (n,vs,adj-no) maturity; ripeness
成程(P);(P);成る程 なるほど (exp,adv) (uk) I see; That's right!; Indeed
成立 せいりつ (n) (1) coming into existence; arrangements; establishment; conclusion;
completion; (vs) (2) to come into existence; to be true; to hold (i.e. hold true)

成算 せいさん (n) confidence in success
成約 せいやく (n,vs) conclusion of a contract
成績 せいせき (n) results; record; grades
成金(P);(P);成り金 なりきん (n,adj-no) (1) (derog) upstart; nouveau riche; new rich; narikin; coming
into wealth suddenly; (2) (See 成る・7) (orig. meaning) piece promoted to gold general (inshogi)

成長 せいちょう (n,vs) growth; grow to adulthood
我々(P);(P);我我 われわれ (pn,adj-no) we
我が(P);(P);我;;吾が わが (adj-pn) my; our; one's own
我が儘(P);(P);我儘;;我がまま;;我侭;;我が侭 わがまま (adj-na,n) (1) selfishness; egoism; self-indulgence;
wilfulness; willfulness; (2) disobedience; (3) whim

我が国(P);(P);我国;;わが国 わがくに (n) our country; our land; one's own country
我が家(P);(P);我家 わがや(P);わがいえ (n) our house; our home
我慢 がまん (n,vs) patience; endurance; perseverance; tolerance; self-control; self-denial
戒厳令 かいげんれい (n) martial law
戒告 かいこく (n,vs) admonition
戒律 かいりつ (n) (religious) precept; discipline; commandment; mitzvah
或(P);(P);或る ある (adj-pn) (uk) a certain ...; some ...
或いは(P);(P);或は(io)(io) あるいは(P);あるは(或は) (adv,conj,exp) (uk) or; possibly
戦い(P);(P);闘い たたかい (n) battle; fight; struggle; conflict
戦う(P);(P);闘う(P)(P) たたかう (v5u,vi) to fight; to battle; to combat; to struggle against; to wage
war; to engage in contest

戦中 せんちゅう (n) during the war
戦争 せんそう (n,vs) war
戦列 せんれつ (n) line of battle

戦前 せんぜん (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) pre-war days
戦力 せんりょく (n) war potential
戦勝 せんしょう (n,vs,adj-no) victory; triumph
戦友 せんゆう (n) comrade in arms; war buddy
戦国 せんごく (n) belligerent country; country in civil war; warring states
戦地 せんち (n) front (in battle)
戦域 せんいき (n) war area; battlefield; theater (military); theatre
戦場 せんじょう (n) battlefield; battleground
戦士 せんし (n) soldier; combatant; warrior
戦後 せんご (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) postwar period; period after Second World War
戦時 せんじ (n-adv,n-t) war time
戦死 せんし (n,vs) death in action; killed in action; KIA
戦没(P);(P);戦歿 せんぼつ (n,vs) death in battle; killed in action
戦況 せんきょう (n) war situation; progress of a battle
戦法 せんぽう (n,adj-no) tactics; strategy
戦火 せんか (n) (1) (See 兵火) wartime fire; (2) (See 戦禍) war; wartime destruction; horrors ofwar

戦災 せんさい (n) war damage
戦犯 せんぱん (n) (abbr) (See 戦争犯罪人) war criminal
戦略 せんりゃく (n,adj-no) strategy; tactics

戦禍 せんか (n) war damages; ravages of war
戦線 せんせん (n) (war) front
戦績 せんせき (n) war or military record; score; military achievements; results
戦艦 せんかん (n) battleship
戦術 せんじゅつ (n,adj-no) tactics
戦費 せんぴ (n) war expenditures
戦車 せんしゃ (n) tank (military vehicle)
戦闘 せんとう (n,vs,adj-no) battle; fight; combat
戦闘機 せんとうき (n) fighter (aircraft)
戯れ たわむれ (n) play; sport; fun; caprice; joke; jest; flirtation
戯れる たわむれる(P);ざれる;じゃれる (v1,vi) (1) to be playful; to gambol; to be amused (withsomething); to play; to sport; to frolic; to joke; (2) to flirt with

戯曲 ぎきょく (n,adj-no) play; drama
戯画 ぎが (n) caricature; cartoon; comics
戴く(P);(P);頂く(P)(P) いただく (v5k,vt) (1) (hum) (See 貰う) to receive; to get; to accept; to take; tobuy; (2) (hum) (pol) to eat; to drink; (3) (original meaning) to be crowned with; to wear (onone's head); to have (on top); (4) to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (apresident)

戸別訪問 こべつほうもん (n,vs,adj-no) door-to-door visit; door-to-door canvassing; door-to-door
canvasing

戸口 とぐち (n) door; doorway戸外 こがい (n,adj-no) open-air; outdoors
戸惑い とまどい (n,vs) being at sea; losing one's bearings; confusion; wonderment
戸惑う とまどう (v5u,vi) to be bewildered; to be perplexed
戸数 こすう (n) number of households (houses)
戸棚 とだな (n) cupboard; locker; closet; wardrobe
戸籍 こせき (n) census; family register
戸籍謄本 こせきとうほん (n) official copy of the family register
戸締まり(P);(P);戸締り とじまり (n) closing up; fastening the doors
戻し もどし (n) returning; giving back戻す もどす (v5s,vt) to restore; to put back; to return; to give back戻り もどり (n) (1) return; reaction; recovery; (2) {comp} return (from a procedure)
戻る もどる (v5r,vi) to turn back; to return; to go back; to recover; to rebound房(P);(P);総 ふさ (n) (1) tuft; tassel; (2) bunch (of grapes, etc.); (3) section (of an orange, etc.)
所(P);(P);処;;處(oK)(oK) ところ(P);とこ(所) (n,suf) (1) (also pronounced どころ when a suffix) place;spot; scene; site; (2) address; (3) district; area; locality; (4) one's house; (5) point; (6) part;(7) space; room; (8) (uk) (after the plain past form of a verb) whereupon; as a result; (9) (after
present form of a verb) about to; on the verge of

所々(P);(P);所所;;処々;;処処 ところどころ(所々;所所)(P);しょしょ (n-adv,n-t) here and there; some parts(of something); several places

所が ところが (conj) (uk) even so; however; still; whereupon; even though; nevertheless; on thecontrary; as a matter of fact; despite

所で ところで (conj) (1) (uk) by the way; incidentally; (2) (after the plain past form of a verb)
even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how)

所信 しょしん (n) belief; conviction; opinion
所在 しょざい (n,vs) whereabouts
所在地 しょざいち (n) location
所定 しょてい (adj-no) fixed; prescribed; certain; given
所属 しょぞく (n,vs,adj-no) attached to; belong to; member
所得 しょとく (n) income; earnings
所得税 しょとくぜい (n) income tax
所持 しょじ (n,vs) possession; owning
所有 しょゆう (n,vs) one's possessions; ownership
所有権 しょゆうけん (n) ownership; dominion; ownership rights; proprietorship; property rights
所為 せい (n) (uk) cause; reason; fault
所管 しょかん (n,vs) jurisdiction
所蔵 しょぞう (n,vs) (in one's) possession
所要 しょよう (n,adj-no) required; needed; necessary
所見 しょけん (n) view; opinion; finding; findings
所謂 いわゆる (adj-pn) (uk) what is called; as it is called; the so-called; so to speak
所轄 しょかつ (n,vs,adj-no) jurisdiction
所長 しょちょう (n) chief; head (of an office, of a laboratory)扇 おうぎ(P);おおぎ (n) folding fan
扇ぐ(P);(P);煽ぐ あおぐ (v5g,vt) (1) to fan; (2) to incite; to instigate
扇動(P);(P);煽動(oK)(oK) せんどう (n,vs) incitement; sedition; agitation; abetting
扇子 せんす (n) folding fan
扇形 おうぎがた(P);せんけい(P) (n,adj-no) fan shape
扇風機(P);(P);扇風器(iK)(iK) せんぷうき (n) electric fan
扉(P);(P);闔 とびら (n) (1) door; gate; opening; (2) title page
手 て (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See
お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6)means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort;(9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand(of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction

手がける てがける (v1) to make; to do; to produce; to work on
手ごろ(P);(P);手頃 てごろ (adj-na,n) moderate; handy; convenient; reasonable
手ごわい(P);(P);手強い てごわい (adj-i) difficult; tough; stubborn; redoubtable
手すり(P);(P);手摺り(P);(P);手摺 てすり (n) handrail; railing
手に入る(P);(P);手にはいる てにはいる (exp,v5r) to obtain; to come into possession of; to get holdof; to get one's hands on

手に入れる てにいれる (exp,v1,vt) to obtain; to procure
手中 しゅちゅう (n) in one's hands; in one's control
手伝い てつだい (n) (1) helper; assistant; (2) help

手伝う てつだう (v5u,vt) to help; to assist; to take part in
手作り(P);(P);手造り(P);(P);手づくり てづくり (n,adj-no) handmade; homegrown; hand-crafted;
homemade

手元(P);(P);手許;;手もと てもと (n) (1) (money) on hand or at home; one's purse (handbag); (2)usual skill

手入れ ていれ (n,vs) (1) repairs; maintenance; tending; trimming; grooming; (2) crackdown;(police) raid

手分け てわけ (n,vs) division of labour; division of labor
手前 てまえ (n) (1) before; this side; (2) one's standpoint; one's appearance; (pn,adj-no) (3) we;(4) (See 手前・てめえ) you

手助け てだすけ (n,vs) a help
手動 しゅどう (n,adj-no) manual (operation)
手取り てとり (n) talented sumo wrestler; good at manipulating (others)
手口 てぐち (n) modus operandi; criminal technique; trick
手品 てじな (n) sleight of hand; conjuring trick; magic; juggling
手堅い てがたい (adj-i) steady; firm; solid; secure
手始め てはじめ (n) outset; start; beginning
手帳(P);(P);手帖 てちょう (n) (1) notebook; memo pad; (2) (abbr) (See 身体障害者手帳) certificate;(3) (abbr) (See 警察手帳) identification card

手引(P);(P);手引き(P)(P) てびき (n,vs) guidance; guide; introduction; guideline
手引書(P);(P);手引き書 てびきしょ (n) handbook; manual; guide; primer

手当(P);(P);手当て(P)(P) てあて (n,vs) (1) allowance; compensation; (2) treatment; medical care
手当たり次第 てあたりしだい (adv) using anything one can lay one's hands on; haphazardly; on therebound; at random; indiscriminately

手形 てがた (n) (1) draft; draught; promissory note; (2) signed hand-print (sumo)
手応え(P);(P);手答え;;手ごたえ てごたえ (n,vs) response; resistance; reaction; feedback
手抜き てぬき (n,vs) (1) omitting crucial steps; cutting corners; skimping; (2) intentional
negligence

手招き(P);(P);手まねき てまねき (n,vs) beckoning
手拭い(P);(P);手ぬぐい てぬぐい (n) (See 手拭き) (hand) towel
手持ち(P);(P);手持 てもち (n) holdings; goods on hand
手振り てぶり (n) movements or gestures of hands or arms
手掛かり(P);(P);手がかり;;手掛り;;手懸かり;;手懸り てがかり (n) (1) clue; key; trail; scent; track;contact; (2) handhold; on hand

手探り(P);(P);手さぐり てさぐり (n,vs) fumbling; groping
手控え てびかえ (n) (1) note; memorandum; (2) holding oneself back
手提げ てさげ (n) handbag; purse
手放し てばなし (n) without holding on; without using the hands; letting go one's hold; lack ofreserve or restraint; openly

手数 てすう(P);てかず (n) (1) trouble; bother; (2) (てかず only) number of moves (in go, shogi,etc.); (3) (てかず only) number of punches (in boxing)

手数料 てすうりょう (n) handling charge; commission手早い(P);(P);手ばやい てばやい (adj-i) nimble; quick; agile
手書き(P);(P);手描き;;手書;;手描 てがき (n) (1) handwriting; (adj-no) (2) handwritten
手本 てほん (n) (1) copybook; (2) model; pattern
手柄 てがら (n) achievement; feat; meritorious deed; distinguished service
手段 しゅだん (n) means; way; measure
手法 しゅほう (n) technique
手洗い(P);(P);手洗 てあらい (n) (1) washing one's hands; water (or basin, etc.) for washing one's
hands; (2) (See お手洗い) restroom; lavatory; toilet; (3) hand-washing (laundry, etc.)

手渡す てわたす (v5s,vt) to hand over; to surrender
手痛い ていたい (adj-i) severe; hard
手直し てなおし (n,vs) adjustment; tweaking; improvement; modification; tinkering; minor
alteration; correction

手立て(P);(P);手だて てだて (n) means; method
手紙 てがみ (n,adj-no) letter
手続(P);(P);手続き(P)(P) てつづき (n,vs) procedure; (legal) process; formalities
手綱 たづな (n,adj-no) bridle; reins
手腕 しゅわん (n) ability
手荷物 てにもつ (n) hand luggage; hand baggage
手落ち(P);(P);手おち ておち (n) oversight; omission
手薄 てうす (adj-na,n) short of hands; insufficient手術 しゅじゅつ (n,vs,adj-no) (surgical) operation; procedure
手袋(P);(P);手ぶくろ てぶくろ (n) glove; mitten; mitt
手製 てせい (n,adj-no) handmade
手記 しゅき (n,vs) note; memorandum
手話 しゅわ (n) sign language
手足 てあし (n) one's hands and feet; limbs
手軽 てがる (adj-na,n) easy; simple; informal; offhand; cheap
手遅れ(P);(P);手後れ ておくれ (adj-na,n) (1) being (too) late; (2) belated treatment
手配 てはい (n,vs) arrangement; search (by police)
手錠 てじょう (n) handcuffs; manacles
手間 てま (n) time; labour; labor
手際(P);(P);手ぎわ てぎわ (n) performance; skill; tact
手際良く(P);(P);手際よく てぎわよく (adv) efficiently; skillfully; cleverly
手順 てじゅん (n) process; procedure; sequence; protocol; instruction
手首(P);(P);手頸(oK);(oK);手頚(oK)(oK) てくび (n) (See 腕首) wrist
才能 さいのう (n) talent; ability
打(ateji)(ateji) ダース (n) (abbr) (uk) dozen (eng: doz)
打ち上げ うちあげ (n) launch
打ち上げる(P);(P);打上げる うちあげる (v1,vt) (1) to launch; to shoot up; (2) (of waves) to dash; towash up (ashore); (3) to finish; to close; (4) to report (to boss, etc.)

打ち出す うちだす (v5s,vt) to begin; to beat; to end; to close; to set out (forth); to work out; tohammer out

打ち切り うちきり (n) end; close; finish; discontinuance
打ち切る(P);(P);打切る うちきる (v5r,vt) to stop; to abort; to discontinue; to close
打ち合い うちあい (n) exchange of blows; long rally
打ち合わせ(P);(P);打ち合せ(P);(P);打合せ(P);(P);打合わせ(P)(P) うちあわせ (n,vs) business meeting; previous
arrangement; appointment; preparatory meeting

打ち合わせる(P);(P);打ち合せる;;打合せる;;打合わせる うちあわせる (v1,vt) (1) to knock together; (2)to arrange (e.g. a meeting)

打ち明ける(P);(P);打明ける(io)(io) うちあける (v1,vt) to be frank; to speak one's mind; to open one'sheart

打ち消し(P);(P);打消し(P);(P);打消 うちけし (n) {ling} negation; denial; negative
打ち消す(P);(P);打消す(P)(P) うちけす (v5s,vt) (1) to deny; to contradict; (2) to negate (esp. asound); to drown out

打ち込み うちこみ (n) (1) driving; pounding in; shooting into; implantation; invasion; (2) falling
badly in love; (3) putting (one's heart) into; (4) {comp} step recording (in electronic orcomputer music)

打ち込む(P);(P);ぶち込む うちこむ(打ち込む)(P);ぶちこむ (v5m) to drive in (e.g. nail, stake); to devote
oneself to; to shoot into; to smash; to throw into; to cast into

打つ うつ (v5t) (1) to hit (something inanimate); to strike; to beat (on something); (2) to type;to tap (e.g. a key); (3) to inject; (4) (See 飲む打つ買う) to indulge in gambling; (5) to visit (ona pilgrimage)

打つ ぶつ (v5t,vt) (uk) to hit (a person); to strike; to beat
打つかる ぶつかる (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to strike against; to collide with; to bump into; to conflict; (2)to encounter; to meet; (3) to clash

打付ける(P);(P);打ち付ける;;打っ付ける ぶつける(打付ける)(P);ぶっつける(打付ける;打っ付ける);うちつける(打付ける;打ち付ける);ぶちつける(打付ける;打ち付ける) (v1,vt) to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike

hard; to hit and attack; to try (an idea) on someone

打倒 だとう (n,vs) knockdown (e.g. in boxing); overthrow; defeat
打力 だりょく (n) batting power
打席 だせき (n) batter's box (baseball); one's turn at bat
打撃 だげき (n) (1) blow; shock; strike; damage; (2) batting (baseball)
打撲 だぼく (n,vs) blow; hit (on the body); beating
打数 だすう (n) times at bat (baseball)
打楽器 だがっき (n) percussion instrument
打点 だてん (n) runs batted in; RBI
打率 だりつ (n) batting average
打球 だきゅう (n) batting; batted ball
打破 だは (n,vs) break-down; defeat; abolish
打算的 ださんてき (adj-na) calculating; mercenary
打線 だせん (n) baseball lineup

打者 だしゃ (n) batter (baseball)打診 だしん (n,vs) percussion; tapping (medical); sounding someone out; probe
打開 だかい (n,vs) break in the deadlock
打順 だじゅん (n) batting order
払い はらい (n) (1) payment; bill; account; (2) sweeping; clearing away; (3) sweeping stroke (e.g.
when writing kanji)

払い戻し(P);(P);払戻し はらいもどし (n,vs) repayment; refund; payback
払い戻す(P);(P);払戻す はらいもどす (v5s,vt) to repay; to pay back
払い込む はらいこむ (v5m,vt) to deposit; to pay in
払う はらう (v5u,vt) (1) to pay (e.g. money, a bill, one's taxes, etc.); (2) to brush; to wipe; toclear away; to dust off; to prune away branches; (3) to drive away (e.g. one's competitors); tosweep out

払拭 ふっしょく(P);ふっしき (n,vs) wiping out; sweeping away
扱い あつかい (n,n-suf,vs) treatment; service
扱う あつかう (v5u,vt) to handle; to deal with; to treat
扶助 ふじょ (n,vs) aid; help; assistance; support
扶養 ふよう (n,vs) support; maintenance批准 ひじゅん (n,vs) ratification; ratify
批判 ひはん (n,vs) criticism; judgement; judgment; comment
批判的 ひはんてき (adj-na,n) critical批評 ひひょう (n,vs,adj-no) criticism; review; commentary
承る(P);(P);受け賜る(iK)(iK) うけたまわる (v5r,vt) (1) (hum) to hear; to be told; to know; (2) to receive(order); to undertake; to comply; to take (a reservation, etc.)

承服(P);(P);承伏 しょうふく (n,vs) compliance; consent; submission
承知 しょうち (n,vs) (1) acknowledgment; acknowledgement; awareness; (2) consent;
acceptance; assent; admitting; compliance; agreement

承認 しょうにん (n,vs) recognition; acknowledgement; acknowledgment; approval; consent;
agreement

承諾 しょうだく (n,vs,adj-no) consent; acquiescence; agreement
技(P);(P);伎(iK)(iK) わざ(P);ぎ (n) technique; art
技巧 ぎこう (n) technique; finesse
技師 ぎし (n) engineer; technician
技法 ぎほう (n) technique
技能(P);(P);伎能(iK)(iK) ぎのう (n) technical skill; ability; capacity
技術 ぎじゅつ (n) art; craft; technique; technology; engineering; skill
技術的 ぎじゅつてき (adj-na) technical; practical
技術者 ぎじゅつしゃ (n) engineer; technical expert; technician; crafts-person
抄本 しょうほん (n) excerpt; abridgment; book of selections
抄録 しょうろく (n,vs) quotation; abstract; selection; summary
把 わ(P);ば;ぱ (ctr) counter for bundles

把握 はあく (n,vs) grasp; catch; understanding
抑(P);(P);抑抑;;抑々 そもそも (conj) (uk) in the first place; to begin with; from the start; originally; abinitio

抑え(P);(P);押さえ;;押え おさえ (n) weight (e.g. paperweight); rear guard; control; check; pressure
抑制 よくせい (n,vs,adj-no) control; restraint; suppression; constraint; curtailment; inhibition;
check; curb

抑圧 よくあつ (n,vs) check; restraint; oppression; suppression
抑揚 よくよう (n) (See 抑揚のない) intonation; accent; modulation; inflection
抑止 よくし (n,vs) check; checkmate; stave off; control; restraint; inhibit
抑留 よくりゅう (n,vs) internment; detainment; detention
投げ なげ (n) a throw; a fall
投げる なげる (v1,vt) (1) to throw; to cast away; (2) to face defeat; to give up
投げ出す なげだす (v5s,vt) to throw down; to abandon; to sacrifice; to throw out
投げ込む なげこむ (v5m,vt) to throw into
投じる とうじる (v1,vi) to throw; to cast; to invest
投下 とうか (n,vs) (1) throwing down; dropping; airdrop; (2) investment
投与 とうよ (n,vs) prescribing medicine; administering (medicine)
投信 とうしん (n) (abbr) (See 投資信託) investment trust
投入 とうにゅう (n,vs) (1) throwing (e.g. something into somewhere); (2) investment; putting in(personnel, etc.); (3) release of a product; (4) making (an electrical circuit)投射 とうしゃ (n,vs) projection
投影 とうえい (n,vs) projection
投手 とうしゅ (n) (baseball) pitcher
投手戦 とうしゅせん (n) pitching duel; pitchers' battle
投書 とうしょ (n,vs) letter to the editor; letter from a reader; contribution
投棄 とうき (n,vs) abandonment; giving up; throwing away; disposal; dumping
投機 とうき (n) speculation; venture; stockjobbing; gambling (on stocks)
投球 とうきゅう (n,vs) pitching; throwing a ball; bowling (in cricket); pitched ball
投石 とうせき (n,vs) stone throwing
投票 とうひょう (n,vs,adj-no) voting; poll
投票所 とうひょうしょ(P);とうひょうじょ (n) polling place
投票箱 とうひょうばこ (n) ballot box
投稿 とうこう (n,vs) contribution; submission; posting (e.g. to a newsgroup or mailing list)
投薬 とうやく (n,vs) administration; medication; dosage
投融資 とうゆうし (n) investment and lending
投資 とうし (n,vs) investment
投資信託 とうししんたく (n) (See 投信) investment trust
投降 とうこう (n,vs) surrender
抗争 こうそう (n,vs) dispute; resistance抗体 こうたい (n) antibody

抗原(P);(P);抗元 こうげん (n) antigen
抗告 こうこく (n,vs) kokoku (interlocutory) appeal; protest; complaint
抗戦 こうせん (n,vs) resistance
抗日 こうにち (n) anti-Japanese
抗生物質 こうせいぶっしつ (n,adj-no) antibiotic; antibiotics
抗菌 こうきん (adj-na,n,adj-no) antibacterial; antimicrobial
抗議 こうぎ (n,vs,adj-no) protest; objection
折 おり (n-adv,n-t) chance; suitable time
折々(P);(P);折折 おりおり (adv,n) occasionally
折から(P);(P);折りから;;折柄;;折り柄 おりから(P);おりがら(折柄;折り柄) (exp,n-t) (1) just then; at thattime; right then; at that moment; (2) appropriate moment

折り合い おりあい (n) mutual relations; compromise
折り畳み おりたたみ (n) folding (desk, chair)
折り紙(P);(P);折紙(P)(P) おりがみ (n) origami (paper folding)
折り返し(P);(P);折返し おりかえし (adv) (1) by return; (call or write back) without delay; (n,adj-no)(2) lapel; cuffs; flap; (3) chorus; refrain; (4) repetition; (5) aliasing (in imaging); (6) shuttle
service; (7) {comp} back-to-back; BTB; (8) wrapping (text on computer screen); wrap

折り返す おりかえす (v5s,vt) (1) to turn up; to fold back; (2) {comp} to loopback (a signal, amessage)

折る おる (v5r,vt) (1) to break; to fracture; to break off; to snap off; to pick (e.g. flowers); (2)to fold; to bend; (3) to make (origami); (4) (See 筆を折る) to interrupt; to end

折れる おれる (v1,vi) (1) to break; to be broken; to snap; to fracture; (2) to be folded; (3) togive in; to back down; to yield; to submit; (4) (See 曲がる・2) to turn (a corner)

折半 せっぱん (n,vs) half; division
折衝 せっしょう (n,vs) negotiation
折衷(P);(P);折中 せっちゅう (n,vs,adj-no) compromise; cross; blending; eclecticism
折角 せっかく (adv,n) (uk) with trouble; at great pains; long-awaited
抜かす(P);(P);吐かす ぬかす (v5s,vt) (1) (抜かす only) to omit; to leave out; (2) (vulg) to say; tospeak

抜かる ぬかる (v5r,vi) to make a mistake
抜き ぬき (adv,suf) (1) without; not including; dispensed with; (2) (beating) in succession
抜く ぬく (v5k,vt) (1) to extract; to omit; to surpass; to overtake; to draw out; to unplug; (suf)(2) to do something to the end; (n) (3) (sl) (vulg) (See 一発抜く) to ejaculate (gen. with ref. tomasturbation)

抜ける(P);(P);脱ける ぬける (v1,vi) (1) to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; toescape; (2) {comp} to exit (a program loop)

抜け出す(P);(P);脱け出す ぬけだす (v5s,vi) (1) to slip out; to sneak away; to excel; (2) {comp} tobreak (out of a loop)

抜本的 ばっぽんてき (adj-na) drastic; radical
抜粋(P);(P);抜萃;;抜枠(iK)(iK) ばっすい (n,vs,adj-no) extract; excerpt; selection
抜群 ばつぐん (n) (1) preeminence; distinction; extraordinariness; (adj-no,adj-na) (2) outstanding;
excellent; exceptional; surpassing; extraordinary; distinguished択一 たくいつ (n) choosing an alternative
披歴(P);(P);披瀝 ひれき (n,vs) express one's opinion; making known; revealing; stating
披露 ひろう (n,vs) announcement; show; display; introduction
披露宴 ひろうえん (n) reception (wedding)
抱え かかえ (n) (1) armful; (2) employee
抱える かかえる (v1,vt) (1) to hold or carry under or in the arms; (2) to have (esp. problems,
debts, etc.); (3) to employ; to engage; to hire

抱き合う だきあう (v5u,vi) to embrace each other
抱く(P);(P);懐く いだく(P);だく(抱く)(P);うだく(ok) (v5k,vt) (1) to embrace; to hold in the arms (e.g.
a baby); to hug; (2) (いだく only) to harbour (e.g. grudge) (harbor); to bear (e.g. a grudge); to
entertain (e.g. suspicion); (v5k) (3) (だく only) to sleep with; (4) (だく only) to sit on eggs

抱っこ だっこ (n,vs) (chn) (child's) hug; carrying a baby in one's arms; carrying a pet in one'sarms

抱擁 ほうよう (n,vs) embrace; hug; holding in one's arms
抱負 ほうふ (n) aspiration; ambition; pretension
抵当 ていとう (n,adj-no) mortgage; security; hypothec; pledge
抵当権 ていとうけん (n) mortgage; a lien on one's mortgage
抵抗 ていこう (n,vs) (1) resistance; opposition; (2) reluctance; repulsion; repugnance; (3){physics} resistance; drag; friction; (4) (abbr) (See 電気抵抗) electrical resistance; (n) (5) (abbr)(See 抵抗器) resistor

抵触(P);(P);觝触;;牴触 ていしょく (n,vs) (1) collision; conflict; (2) being contrary; being incompatible;

being inconsistent; being contradictory; (3) being in violation (of the law, etc.)

抹殺 まっさつ (n,vs) erasure; denial; obliteration; ignoring (an opinion)
抹消 まっしょう (n,vs) erasure; delete (e.g. DEL character)
抹茶(P);(P);末茶(iK)(iK) まっちゃ (n) powdered green tea for ceremonies
押さえる(P);(P);抑える(P);(P);押える おさえる (v1,vt) (1) (esp. 押さえる) to pin something down; tohold something down; to hold something back; to stop; to restrain; to curb; (2) (esp. 押さえる)
to seize; to grasp; to arrest; (3) (esp. 抑える) to gain control of something; to govern; to keep
down (e.g. information); to suppress; (4) to catch happening; to determine (important points);
to find (proof); to understand押し おし (n) push; pressure; authority; audacity
押し付ける(P);(P);押しつける;;押付ける おしつける (v1,vt) to press; to push; to force
押し入り(P);(P);押入り おしいり (n) breaking into; burglar
押し入る(P);(P);押入る;;押しいる おしいる (v5r) to push in
押し入れ(P);(P);押入(P);(P);押入れ(P)(P) おしいれ (n) closet
押し出し(P);(P);押出し おしだし (n) (1) pushing something out; presence; (2) appearance; (3) run
walked in (baseball); (4) pushing one's opponent out by pressing one's hands up against them(sumo)

押し切る(P);(P);押切る;;押しきる おしきる (v5r,vt) (1) to face down the opposition; to overcome
resistance; to have one's own way; (2) to press and cut

押し問答 おしもんどう (n) dispute; heated questioning and answering
押し売り(P);(P);押売(P);(P);押売り(P)(P) おしうり (n) high-pressure salesmanship押し込む(P);(P);押しこむ おしこむ (v5m,vi,vt) (1) to push into; to crowd into; (vt) (2) to break in;
to burglarize

押す(P);(P);圧す;;捺す おす (v5s,vt) (1) (押す only) to push; to press; (2) (押す, 圧す only) to applypressure from above; to press down; (3) (押す, 捺す only) (See 判を押す) to stamp (i.e. a
passport); to apply a seal

押収 おうしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) seizure; confiscation
抽出(P);(P);捕出(iK)(iK) ちゅうしゅつ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) extraction; abstraction; (2) selection (from agroup); sampling; eduction

抽象 ちゅうしょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) abstract
抽象的 ちゅうしょうてき (adj-na) (See 抽象) abstract
抽選(P);(P);抽籤(oK);(oK);抽せん ちゅうせん (n,vs) lottery; raffle; drawing (of lots)
担い手 にないて (n) a bearer; carrier; person in charge
担う(P);(P);荷う;;荷なう になう (v5u,vt) to carry on shoulder; to bear (burden); to shoulder (gun)担ぎ かつぎ (n) carrier
担ぐ かつぐ (v5g,vt) (1) to shoulder; to carry on one's shoulder; (2) to take (someone) for aride; to deceive; to take in

担任 たんにん (n,vs) (1) in charge (of something); (2) (abbr) (See 担任教師) homeroom teacher
担保 たんぽ (n,adj-no) security; collateral (e.g. mortgage)
担当 たんとう (n,vs) (in) charge (of an area of responsibility, but not necessarily supervision ofstaff)

担当者 たんとうしゃ (n) person in charge (of an area of work, but not necessarily supervising otherstaff); person responsible; one in charge; responsible party; contact (person)

担架 たんか (n) stretcher; litter
拉丁;;羅典 ラテン(P);らてん (n) (1) (abbr) (See ラテン語) Latin (language); (2) Latin-American;
Latin; Latino

拉致問題 らちもんだい (n) abduction issue (esp. of those Japanese abducted by North Korea)
拉麺(P);(P);老麺 らーめん(P);らあめん(ik);ラーメン(P) (n) (uk) ramen (Chinese-style noodles) (chi:lamian)

拍子 ひょうし (n) (1) (musical) time; tempo; beat; rhythm; (2) the moment; the instance; chance
拍手 はくしゅ (n,vs) (See 拍手・かしわで) clapping hands; applause
拍車 はくしゃ (n) (riding) spur
拒む こばむ (v5m,vt) to refuse; to reject; to decline
拒否 きょひ (n,vs,adj-no) denial; veto; rejection; refusal
拒否権 きょひけん (n) right of veto
拒絶 きょぜつ (n,vs) refusal; rejection
拒絶反応 きょぜつはんのう (n) (1) (organ) rejection; (2) unthinking dismissal; strong reaction(against)

拓本 たくほん (n) rubbed copy; folio of rubbings
拓殖 たくしょく (n,vs) colonization; colonisation; exploitation
拘わる;;拘る こだわる (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to fuss over; to be particular about; (2) to be obsessive; tobe fixated

拘束 こうそく (n,vs) restriction; restraint; binding拘留 こうりゅう (n,vs) detention; hold a person in custody
拘禁 こうきん (n,vs) intern
拘置 こうち (n,vs) detention; confinement; arrest
拘置所 こうちしょ (n) prison; detention house拙劣 せつれつ (adj-na,n) clumsy; unskillful
拙速 せっそく (adj-na,n) hasty; rough and ready
招き まねき (n) invitation
招く まねく (v5k,vt) to invite
招待(P);(P);請待 しょうたい(P);しょうだい(ok) (n,vs,adj-no) invitation
招致 しょうち (n,vs) invitation
招請(P);(P);召請 しょうせい (n,vs) calling together; invitation
招集 しょうしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) calling or convening (a meeting, assembly, congress)
拝む おがむ (v5m,vt) (1) to assume the posture of praying; to press the palms and fingers ofboth hands together; to do reverence (e.g. before a statue of the Buddha); to pay one's
respects; (2) to beg; to make a supplication; (3) (hum) (sometimes used sarcastically in modern
Japanese) to see (something or someone of high status)

拝借 はいしゃく (n,vs) (hum) (pol) borrowing
拝啓 はいけい (int,n) (letters beginning with typically end with 敬具) Dear (so and so); Dear Sir;
Dear Madam; To Whom It May Concern

拝見 はいけん (n,vs) (hum) (pol) seeing; look at
拠出 きょしゅつ (n,vs) donation; contribution

拠点 きょてん (n) {mil} position; location; base; point
拡充 かくじゅう (n,vs,adj-no) expansion
拡声機(P);(P);拡声器 かくせいき (n) megaphone; bullhorn; loudhailer
拡大 かくだい (n,vs) magnification; enlargement; expansion
拡大均衡 かくだいきんこう (n) an expanded or expanding equilibrium
拡張 かくちょう (n,vs) expansion; extension; enlargement; escape; ESC
拡散 かくさん (n,vs,adj-no) scattering; diffusion; spread (e.g. signal across the spectrum)
括る くくる (v5r,vt) (1) to tie up; to tie together; to bundle; to fasten; (2) (See 首を括る) tohang (oneself); (3) to summarize (e.g. information)

括弧 かっこ (n,vs,adj-no) parentheses; brackets
拭う ぬぐう (v5u,vt) to wipe拭く ふく (v5k,vt) to wipe; to dry
拳 こぶし (n) fist
拳骨 げんこつ (n,vs) fist拵える こしらえる(P);こさえる (v1,vt) (uk) to make; to manufacture
拷問 ごうもん (n,vs,adj-no) torture; the rack; third degree
拾い物(P);(P);拾いもの ひろいもの (n) (1) a find; (2) windfall; bargain
拾う ひろう (v5u,vt) to pick up; to find; to gather
拾得 しゅうとく (n,vs) picking up; finding
持ち もち (n,n-suf) (1) hold; charge; keep possession; in charge; (2) wear; durability; life; draw;

(suf) (3) usage

持ち主(P);(P);持主 もちぬし (n) owner; proprietor
持ち出し(P);(P);持出し;;持出(io)(io) もちだし (n) an item carried out; provide money (oneself)
持ち出す(P);(P);持出す もちだす (v5s,vt) (1) to take out; to carry out; to bring out from where it
belongs; (2) to mention something; to broach a topic; to bring up (a subject); to raise (anissue); to mention

持ち前(P);(P);持前;;持ちまえ もちまえ (n) one's nature; characteristic
持ち合い(P);(P);保ち合い;;保合い;;持合;;保合 もちあい(P);たもちあい(保ち合い) (n) (1) (もちあい only)
unity; even matching; interdependence; (2) steadiness (of market price); holding; no change

持ち味(P);(P);持味 もちあじ (n) inherent flavor; inherent flavour; distinctive characteristic
持ち回り もちまわり (n) rotation; by turns
持ち堪える(P);(P);持堪える(P);(P);持ちこたえる もちこたえる (v1,vt) to hold out (e.g. against pressure);
to withstand; to endure

持ち家(P);(P);持家 もちいえ (n) one's (own) house
持ち帰り(P);(P);持帰り もちかえり (n) takeout (i.e. food); take-out; takeaway; take-away
持ち帰る(P);(P);持帰る もちかえる (v5r) to bring back; to carry home; to take out (e.g. food)
持ち株 もちかぶ (n) stock holdings; one's shares
持ち物(P);(P);持物;;持ちもの もちもの (n) one's property; personal effects
持ち直す(P);(P);持直す(P);(P);持ちなおす もちなおす (v5s,vt) to recover; to rally; to improve; to pick up
持ち越す もちこす (v5s,vt) (See 持ち越し) to carry over; to carry forward; to keep (for later); todefer持ち込み(P);(P);持込み もちこみ (n) bring-your-own (e.g. food and drink); carry-on (e.g. luggage)
持ち込む(P);(P);持込む もちこむ (v5m,vt) to lodge; to take something into ...; to bring in
持つ もつ (v5t) (1) to hold; to carry; (2) to possess
持っていく(P);(P);持って行く(P);(P);持ってゆく もっていく(持っていく;持って行く)(P);もってゆく(持って行く;
持ってゆく) (exp,v5k-s) to take; to carry (something) away

持ってくる(P);(P);持って来る もってくる (vk,vt) to bring
持てる もてる (v1,vi) (1) (See 持つ) to be able to possess (hold, get, etc.); (2) (See モテる) to
be well liked; to be popular; to be pampered (spoiled, doted upon, etc.); to be welcomed; (3) toendure (the tests of time, the elements, etc.); to last; (adj-pn) (4) possessed; (5) possessing
riches; having wealth

持て成し(P);(P);持てなし もてなし (n) (uk) entertainment; hospitality
持て成す もてなす (v5s,vt) to entertain; to make welcome
持久 じきゅう (n,vs) endurance; persistence
持参 じさん (n,vs) bringing; taking; carrying
持病 じびょう (n) chronic disease
持続 じぞく (n,vs) continuation
持続的 じぞくてき (adj-na) continuous; dynamic (as opposed to static)
持論 じろん (n) one's cherished opinion; pet theory
指 ゆび(P);および;おゆび (n) finger; toe; digit
指し示す さししめす (v5s,vt) to indicate; to show; to point to
指す さす (v5s,vt) (1) to point; (2) to nominate; to select someone; to specify some person; (3)to identify; to indicate; to point out

指令 しれい (n,vs) orders; instructions; directive; command
指先 ゆびさき (n,adj-no) fingertip
指切り ゆびきり (n,vs) linking little fingers to confirm a promise
指名 しめい (n,vs,adj-no) name; nominate; designate
指名手配 しめいてはい (vs) (1) to want (e.g. for questioning by the police); to put on the wanted
list; (adj-no) (2) wanted (e.g. for questioning)

指図(P);(P);指し図 さしず (n,vs,adj-no) instruction; mandate; directions
指定 してい (n,vs) designation; specification; assignment; appointment; pointing at
指導 しどう (n,vs) (1) leadership; guidance; coaching; (2) shido (disciplinary action for a minor
infringement of the rules of judo)

指差す(P);(P);指さす ゆびさす (v5s,vt) to point at
指揮(P);(P);指麾 しき (n,vs,adj-no) command; direction
指揮者 しきしゃ (n) (musical) conductor
指摘 してき (n,vs) pointing out; identification
指数 しすう (n) index; index number; exponent (e.g. in floating-point representation);characteristic

指標 しひょう (n) index; indices; indicator
指示 しじ (n,vs) indication; instruction; designation; directions
指紋 しもん (n) fingerprint指輪(P);(P);指環 ゆびわ (n) (finger) ring指針 ししん (n) compass needle (cursor); guideline; pointer
挑む いどむ (v5m,vi) (1) to challenge; to throw down the gauntlet; to contend for; to tackle; (2)to pressure someone for sex; to woo; to make love to

挑戦 ちょうせん (n,vs) challenge; defiance
挑発(P);(P);挑撥 ちょうはつ (n,vs) provocation; stirring up; arousal
挑発的 ちょうはつてき (adj-na) provocative; suggestive; lascivious
挙党 きょとう (n,vs) entire (political) party
挙式 きょしき (n,vs) holding a ceremony
挟まる はさまる (v5r,vi) to get between; to be caught in
挟み撃ち(P);(P);挟み打ち はさみうち (n,vs) pincer attack; attack on both sides (flanks)
挟む(P);(P);挾む(P);(P);挿む はさむ (v5m,vt) to interpose; to hold between; to insert
挨拶 あいさつ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) greeting; greetings; salutation; salute; (2) speech (congratulatory
or appreciative); address; (3) reply; response; (4) (sl) revenge; retaliation; (exp) (5) (See 御挨拶) a fine thing to say (used as part of a sarcastic response to a rude remark); (6) (orig.
meaning) dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment)

挫折 ざせつ (n,vs) frustration; setback; discouragement
振り ぶり (suf) (1) style; manner; (2) after (period of time) again (e.g. meeting again after ayear)

振り(P);(P);風 ふり (n,vs) (1) (uk) pretence (pretense); show; (2) appearance; behaviour; (3) (orig.
meaning) swing; swinging; (4) lacking a reservation or introduction (at a restaurant, etc.); (5)unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment

振り付け(P);(P);振付け;;振付 ふりつけ (n) (1) choreography; dance coaching; (2) Japanese dancecompetition

振り仮名(P);(P);振りがな;;振仮名 ふりがな (n) (See ルビー・2) furigana (kana over or beside kanji toindicate pronunciation)

振り出し(P);(P);振出し;;振出;;振り出 ふりだし (n) (1) shaking out; (2) throw (of dice); toss; (3)drawing; issuing; draft; draught; (4) starting point; beginning; outset; (5) (abbr) (See 振り出し薬) infusion

振り切る(P);(P);振切る ふりきる (v5r,vt) (1) to shake off; to shake free from; (2) to swing
completely

振り向く(P);(P);振向く ふりむく (v5k) to turn one's face; to turn around; to look over one's shoulder
振り回す(P);(P);振回す ふりまわす (v5s,vt) (1) to wield; to brandish; to flourish; to wave (about); toswing; (2) to display (one's knowledge); to show off; (3) to abuse (one's power); (4) tomanipulate someone

振り子(P);(P);振子 ふりこ(P);しんし(振子) (n) pendulum
振り込み(P);(P);振込み(io);(io);振込 ふりこみ (n) payment made via bank deposit transfer
振り込む(P);(P);振込む ふりこむ (v5m) to make a payment via bank deposit transfer
振り返る(P);(P);振りかえる;;振返る ふりかえる (v5r,vi) to turn head; to look over one's shoulder; toturn around; to look back

振る ふる (v5r,vt) (1) to wave; to shake; to swing; (2) to sprinkle; to throw (dice); (3) to cast(actor); to allocate (work); (4) to turn down (somebody); to reject; to jilt; to dump; (5) toabandon; to give up; to ruin; (6) (See 振り仮名) to add kana indicating a reading of a word; (7)to slightly change headings; to change directions; (8) to extract by broiling; to prepare aninfusion of; to decoct; (9) to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine); (10) to bring up themain topic; (11) to replace; to substitute; (12) to set up a joke for somebody else

振る舞い(P);(P);振舞い;;振るまい;;振舞 ふるまい (n) behavior; behaviour; conduct
振る舞う(P);(P);振舞う ふるまう (v5u,vt) (1) to behave; to conduct oneself; (2) to entertain; totreat someone (to a drink); to make tea for someone (tea ceremony)

振動 しんどう (n,vs) oscillation; vibration
振幅(P);(P);振り幅 しんぷく(振幅)(P);ふりはば (n) amplitude (of vibration); swing of pendulum
振替(P);(P);振り替え;;振替え;;振り替 ふりかえ (n) transfer (money); change
振興 しんこう (n,vs) promotion; encouragement
挽肉(P);(P);挽き肉;;ひき肉 ひきにく (n) minced meat; ground meat
挿入 そうにゅう (n,vs) insertion; incorporation; infixing
挿絵(P);(P);挿し絵 さしえ (n) (book) illustration
挿話 そうわ (n) episode
捕まえる(P);(P);捉まえる;;掴まえる つかまえる (v1,vt) to catch; to arrest; to seize
捕まる(P);(P);掴まる(P);(P);捉まる;;摑まる(oK)(oK) つかまる (v5r,vi) (1) (usu. 捕まる) to be caught; to bearrested; (2) (uk) (usu. 掴まる) to hold on to; to grasp; (3) (uk) to find (e.g. proof); to get(e.g. a taxi); (4) (uk) to be detained by

捕らえる(P);(P);捕える(P);(P);捉える とらえる (v1,vt) (1) to seize; to capture; to arrest; (2) to grasp;
to perceive; to treat (as)

捕る(P);(P);獲る(iK)(iK) とる (v5r,vt) to take; to catch (fish); to capture
捕われる(P);(P);捕らわれる(P);(P);囚われる とらわれる (v1,vi) to be captured; to be apprehended; to be
seized with捕手 ほしゅ (n) catcher (baseball)
捕獲 ほかく (n,vs) capture; seizure
捕虜 ほりょ (n,adj-no) prisoner (of war)
捕鯨 ほげい (n) whaling; whale fishing捗る はかどる (v5r,vi) to make progress; to move right ahead (with the work); to advance
捜し回る(P);(P);探し回る(P)(P) さがしまわる (v5r) to hunt around; to search about for
捜し物(P);(P);探し物(P)(P) さがしもの (n) object being sought
捜査 そうさ (n,vs,adj-no) search (esp. in criminal investigations); investigation; inquiry; enquiry
捜査官 そうさかん (n) police investigator; investigator
捜索 そうさく (n,vs) search (esp. for someone or something missing); investigation
捥ぐ(oK)(oK) もぐ (v5g) (uk) to pluck (usually from a tree); to pick (e.g. apples)
捧げる(P);(P);献げる ささげる (v1,vt) to lift up; to give; to offer; to consecrate; to devote; tosacrifice; to dedicate

捨てる(P);(P);棄てる すてる (v1,vt) to throw away; to cast aside; to abandon; to resign; to break up
with (someone)

捨て子(P);(P);棄児;;棄子;;捨子 すてご(P);きじ(棄児) (n) abandoned child; foundling
捩る(P);(P);捻る;;拗る;;捩じる(io);(io);捻じる(io);(io);拗じる(io)(io) ねじる(P);よじる(捩る);もじる(捩る) (v5r,vt)(1) (uk) to screw; to twist; (2) (esp. もじる) to distort; to parody; to make a pun; (3) totorture; to wrest

据える すえる (v1,vt) (1) to place (in position); to fix; to set (e.g. table); to lay (foundation); (2)(See 上座に据える) to install; to seat (someone); (3) to settle (upon something); to fix (e.g.
one's gaze); (4) to apply (moxa)

据え付ける(P);(P);据えつける すえつける (v1,vt) to install; to equip; to mount
据え置き(P);(P);据置き すえおき (n) deferment (e.g. of savings); leaving (a thing) as it stands
捲る まくる (suf,v5r,vt) (1) to turn up; to roll up (e.g. sleeves); (2) verb suffix to indicate
reckless abandon to the activity捲る めくる (v5r,vt) to turn over; to turn pages of a book; to tear off; to strip off
捻る(P);(P);拈る;;撚る ひねる (v5r,vt) (1) to twist; to wrench; to turn (a switch on or off, etc.); towring (a neck); (2) to puzzle over; (3) to defeat easily

捻挫 ねんざ (n,vs) sprain
掃く はく (v5k,vt) to sweep; to brush; to gather up
掃海 そうかい (n,vs) sweeping the sea for mines; dragging for mines
掃討 そうとう (n,vs) cleaning up; sweeping up; mopping up
掃除 そうじ (n,vs) cleaning; sweeping
掃除機(P);(P);掃除器 そうじき (n) cleaner (usu. vacuum cleaner)
授かる さずかる (v5r,vt) (1) to be awarded (e.g. a prize); to be given an award; to receive (e.g. atitle); (2) to be gifted or endowed (e.g. with a talent); (3) to be blessed (e.g. with a child); (4)to be initiated (e.g. into a secret)

授ける さずける (v1,vt) to grant; to award; to teach

授与 じゅよ (n,vs) award; conferment
授受 じゅじゅ (n,vs) give and receive
授業 じゅぎょう (n,vs) lesson; class work; teaching; instruction
授業参観 じゅぎょうさんかん (n) parents' day (day when parents observe their children in school)
授業料 じゅぎょうりょう (n) tuition fee; course fee
授賞 じゅしょう (n,vs) (See 受賞) awarding a prize
授賞式(P);(P);受賞式(iK)(iK) じゅしょうしき (n) award ceremony
掌(P);(P);手のひら(P);(P);手の平 てのひら(P);たなごころ(掌) (n) the palm (of one's hand)
掌中 しょうちゅう (n) in the hand; (something) easily manipulated
掌握 しょうあく (n,vs) grasping; seizing; holding
掏摸(P);(P);掏児 すり(gikun) (n) (uk) pickpocket
排他 はいた (n) exclusion
排他主義 はいたしゅぎ (n,adj-no) exclusion principle
排出 はいしゅつ (n,vs,adj-no) evacuation; emission (e.g. of CO2, etc.); ejection
排斥 はいせき (n,vs) rejection; expulsion; boycott; ostracism
排日 はいにち (n) anti-Japanese
排気 はいき (n,vs) exhaust; ventilation
排気ガス はいきガス (n) exhaust fumes
排水 はいすい (n,vs) drainage
排除 はいじょ (n,vs,adj-no) exclusion; removal; rejection; elimination; abatement; lifting (sanctions,etc.)

掘る ほる (v5r) to dig; to excavate
掘削(P);(P);掘鑿 くっさく (n,vs) digging out; excavation
掛かる(P);(P);懸かる(P);(P);掛る;;懸る かかる (v5r,vi) (1) (See 時間がかかる) to take; (v5r) (2) to hang;(3) (See お目にかかる) to come into view; to arrive; (4) to come under (a contract, a tax); (5)to start (engines, motors); (6) to attend; to deal with; to handle; (v5r,aux-v) (7) to havestarted to; to be on the verge of; (8) to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover; (9) to(come) at; (10) (See 鍵がかかる) to be fastened; (11) to be covered (e.g. with dust, a tablecloth, etc.); (12) (See 罠にかかる) to be caught in; (13) (See 電話が掛かる) to get a call; (14)to depend on

掛け(P);(P);懸け;;掛;;懸 かけ (n) (1) (abbr) (See 掛け売り,掛け買い) credit; (2) money owed on an
account; bill; (3) (abbr) (uk) (See 掛け蕎麦・かけそば,掛けうどん・かけうどん) hot noodles inbroth; (n,n-suf) (4) (See 掛け・がけ・3) proportion (as tenths of a wholesale price); (suf) (5)(after a -masu stem) (See 掛け・がけ・2) in the midst of; (6) (after a noun) rest; rack; hanger

掛ける(P);(P);懸ける かける (v1,vt) (1) (See 壁にかける) to hang (e.g. picture); to hoist (e.g. sail);to raise (e.g. flag); (2) (See 腰を掛ける) to sit; (aux-v,v1) (3) to be partway (verb); to begin(but not complete); (4) (See 時間を掛ける) to take (time, money); to expend (money, time,etc.); (5) (See 電話を掛ける) to make (a call); (6) to multiply; (7) (See 鍵を掛ける) to secure(e.g. lock); (8) (See 眼鏡を掛ける) to put on (glasses, etc.); (9) to cover; (10) (See 迷惑を掛ける) to burden someone; (11) (See 保険を掛ける) to apply (insurance); (12) to turn on (anengine, etc.); to set (a dial, an alarm clock, etc.); (13) to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.)on; (14) to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.); (15) (also 繋ける) to bind; (16) (See 塩をかける) to pour (or sprinkle, spray, etc.) onto; (17) (See 裁判に掛ける) to argue (in court); to
deliberate (in a meeting); to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.); (18) to increase further;(19) to catch (in a trap, etc.); (20) to set atop; (21) to erect (a makeshift building); (22) tohold (a play, festival, etc.); (aux-v) (23) (See 話し掛ける) (after -masu stem of verb) indicates(verb) is being directed to (someone)

掛け声(P);(P);掛声;;かけ声 かけごえ (n,vs) yell used to time or encourage activity (e.g. "Heave ho!","On three ... One, two, three!" in English); enthusiastic shout from the audience (e.g. in kabuki);shouting (in concerts)

掛け算(P);(P);掛算;;かけ算 かけざん (n) multiplication
掛け軸(P);(P);掛軸(P)(P) かけじく (n) hanging scroll
掛け金(P);(P);掛金 かけきん (n) installment; instalment; premium; bill
掟 おきて (n) a law
採る とる (v5r,vt) (1) to adopt (measure, proposal); (2) to pick (e.g. fruit); to catch (e.g.
insects); to take (e.g. a sample); (3) to assume (attitude); (4) to take on (i.e. hire); to engage

採取 さいしゅ (n,vs) picking; collecting; harvesting
採択 さいたく (n,vs) adoption; selection; choice
採掘 さいくつ (n,vs) mining
採決 さいけつ (n,vs) vote; roll call
採炭 さいたん (n,vs) coal mining; coal extraction
採点 さいてん (n,vs) (See 添削) marking; grading; scoring
採用 さいよう (n,vs) (1) use; adoption; acceptance; (2) appointment; employment; engagement

採算 さいさん (n) profit
採録(P);(P);載録 さいろく (n,vs) recording; transcription
採集 さいしゅう (n,vs) collecting; gathering
探す(P);(P);捜す(P)(P) さがす (v5s,vt) (1) (esp. 捜す) to search (for something lost); to seek (asuspect in a crime); (2) (esp. 探す) to search (for something desired, needed); to look for探る さぐる (v5r,vt) (1) to feel around for; to fumble for; to grope for; to search for; to look for;(2) to investigate; to probe into; to spy on; to sound out; (3) to explore (parts unknown); to
enjoy (natural beauty)

探偵 たんてい (n,vs,adj-no) detective; sleuth; investigator
探査 たんさ (n,vs) probe; inquiry; enquiry; investigation
探検(P);(P);探険(P)(P) たんけん (n,vs,adj-no) exploration; expedition
探求 たんきゅう (n,vs) quest; pursuit
探知 たんち (n,vs) detection
探究 たんきゅう (n,vs) search; research; enquiry; inquiry
探索 たんさく (n,vs) search; lookup; hunt; (item of) research; exploration; investigation
探訪 たんぼう (n,vs) searching; hunting for news story; journalist
接する せっする (vs-s) (1) to come in contact with; to touch; to connect (with); (2) to attend(to); (3) to receive (visitors)

接待(P);(P);摂待 せったい (n,vs) (1) reception; welcome; serving (food); (2) wining and dining;business entertainment; corporate entertainment; entertaining politicians

接戦 せっせん (n,vs,adj-no) close combat; close contest

接点(P);(P);切点 せってん (n) (1) {math} tangent point; point of contact; (2) contact (electrical,etc.); point of agreement; interaction; (3) {comp} single-bit IO point

接着 せっちゃく (n,vs) fastening with glue
接種 せっしゅ (n,vs,adj-no) inoculation; vaccination
接続 せつぞく (n,vs) (1) connection; attachment; union; join; joint; link; (2) changing trains; (3)(abbr) (See 接続語) conjunction

接見 せっけん (n,vs) interview
接触 せっしょく (n,vs,adj-no) touch; contact
接近 せっきん (n,vs) getting closer; drawing nearer; approaching
控え(P);(P);扣え ひかえ (n) (1) reserve; spare; backup; (2) note; memorandum; (3) duplicate; copy;
stub (of a ticket, etc.); (4) waiting one's turn

控える(P);(P);扣える ひかえる (v1) (1) to be temperate in; to restrain oneself from excessive ...; (2)to make notes; (3) to hold back; (4) to be in preparation for; to be in waiting for; (5) to besoon; to be in the offing; (6) to be in a close relationship (e.g. as a backer, etc.)

控え室(P);(P);控室(P)(P) ひかえしつ (n) waiting room
控訴 こうそ (n,vs,adj-no) koso appeal (initial appeal to a higher court)
控除(P);(P);扣除 こうじょ (n,vs) subtraction; deduction (e.g. tax); subsidy
推す おす (v5s,vt) to infer; to conclude; to support
推奨 すいしょう (n,vs) recommendation; endorsement
推奨環境 すいしょうかんきょう (n) {comp} system requirements (i.e. recommended hardware andsoftware to run a package)推定 すいてい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) presumption; assumption; (2) estimation
推敲 すいこう (n,vs) (1) revision (manuscript); elaboration on; (2) polish; improvement
推測 すいそく (n,vs,adj-no) guess; conjecture
推理 すいり (n,vs,adj-no) reasoning; inference; mystery or detective genre (movie, novel, etc.)
推理小説 すいりしょうせつ (n) mystery or detective novel
推移 すいい (n,vs) transition; change
推薦 すいせん (n,vs,adj-no) (See 推奨) recommendation; referral; endorsement
推計 すいけい (n,vs) estimate; estimation
推論 すいろん (n,vs,adj-no) inference; deduction; induction; reasoning
推進 すいしん (n,vs) (1) propulsion; driving force; (2) implementation; promotion (e.g. of agovernment policy)

推量 すいりょう (n,vs) guess
措置 そち (n,vs) measure; measures; step掬う すくう (v5u,vt) to scoop; to ladle out
掲げる かかげる (v1,vt) (1) to publish; to print; to carry (an article); (2) to put up; to hang out;
to hoist; to fly (a sail); to float (a flag); to tout; (3) to set forth (provision)

掲揚 けいよう (n,vs) hoist (flag); fly; display
掲示 けいじ (n,vs) notice; bulletin; post; posting; placard
掲示板 けいじばん (n) bulletin board; display board; notice board; electronic bulletin board; BBS
掲載 けいさい (n) (1) publication (e.g. article in paper); appearance; insertion; (vs) (2) to insert

(e.g. an article); to run (e.g. in a newspaper)

掴む(P);(P);摑む;;攫む;;把む;;捉む つかむ (v5m,vt) (1) to seize; to catch; to grasp; to grip; to grab; tohold; to catch hold of; to lay one's hands on; to clutch; (2) to understand; to grasp; tocomprehend

掻き回す(P);(P);かき回す かきまわす (v5s,vt) to stir up; to churn; to ransack; to disturb
掻く(P);(P);搔く かく (v5k,vt) (1) (uk) to scratch; (2) (See 汗をかく) to perspire; (3) to shovel; topaddle

揃う そろう (v5u,vi) (1) to become complete; to be all present; to be a full set; to haveeverything at one's disposal; (2) to be equal; to be uniform; (3) to gather; to assemble

揃える そろえる (v1,vt) (1) to collect; to gather; to get together; to complete (a collection); (2)to arrange; to put in order; to prepare; to get ready; (3) to make uniform; to make even; tomatch

揉む もむ (v5m,vt) to rub; to crumple (up); to wrinkle; to massage; to be troubled about; toworry over; to train; to coach

揉める もめる (v1,vi) to disagree; to dispute
描く(P);(P);画く えがく(P);かく (v5k,vt) (1) (See 書く・2) to draw; to paint; to sketch; (2) (えがく
only) to depict; to describe

描写 びょうしゃ (n,vs) depiction; description; portrayal
提げる さげる (v1,vt) to take along; to hold in the hand
提供 ていきょう (n,vs) offer; tender; program sponsoring; programme sponsoring; furnishing;provisioning; supply

提供者 ていきょうしゃ (n) donor; contributer; provider
提出(P);(P);堤出(iK)(iK) ていしゅつ (vs) (1) to present; to submit (e.g. a report or a thesis); to hand in;
to file; to turn in; (n) (2) presentation; submission; filing提唱 ていしょう (n,vs) advocacy; proposal
提携 ていけい (n,vs) cooperation; tie-up; joint business; link-up
提案 ていあん (n,vs) proposal; proposition; suggestion
提示 ていじ (n,vs) presentation; exhibit; suggest; citation
提言 ていげん (n,vs) proposal; motion
提訴 ていそ (n,vs) presenting a case; suing
提起 ていき (n,vs) bring suit; file a claim; raise a question
揚げ あげ (n,n-suf) fried bean curd
揚げ句(P);(P);揚句(P);(P);挙げ句(P);(P);挙句(P)(P) あげく (n-adv,n-t) in the end; finally; after all; at last
換える(P);(P);替える(P);(P);代える(P)(P) かえる (v1,vt) (1) (usu. 替える) to replace; (2) (usu. 換える) to
exchange; to interchange; (3) (usu. 代える) to substitute

換気 かんき (n,vs,adj-no) ventilation
換気扇 かんきせん (n) ventilation fan
換算 かんさん(P);かんざん (n,vs) conversion (e.g. yen to dollars); change; exchange; translation(numerical)

換金 かんきん (n,vs) realize; realise; turn into money
握らす にぎらす (v5s,vt) to let (someone) take hold of your hand

握り にぎり (n) grip; handle
握り寿司(P);(P);握り鮨;;握鮨;;握りずし にぎりずし (n) {food} hand-rolled sushi; sushi ball
握り締める(P);(P);握り緊める;;握りしめる にぎりしめる (v1,vt) to grasp tightly
握り飯(P);(P);握飯 にぎりめし (n) rice ball握る にぎる (v5r,vt) to grasp; to seize; to mould sushi; to mold sushi
握力 あくりょく (n) grip (of hand)
握手 あくしゅ (n,vs) handshake
揮発 きはつ (n,vs) volatilization; volatilisation
援助 えんじょ (n,vs,adj-no) assistance; aid; support
援助交際 えんじょこうさい (n,vs) (1) (See 援交・1) dating with compensation (payments, financial
support, etc.); (2) (See 援交・2) schoolgirl prostitution

援護(P);(P);掩護 えんご (n,vs) covering; protection; backing; relief
援軍 えんぐん (n) reinforcement
揶揄う からかう (v5u) (uk) to ridicule; to tease; to mock; to chaff; to razz; to banter with; tomake fun of; to poke fun at; to make cracks about

揺さぶり ゆさぶり (n) shaking; shaking up (one's adversary)
揺さぶる ゆさぶる (v5r) to shake; to jolt; to rock; to swing
揺する ゆする (v5r,vt) to shake; to jolt; to rock (cradle); to swing
揺らぎ ゆらぎ (n) tremor; fluctuation
揺らぐ ゆらぐ (v5g,vi) to swing; to sway; to shake; to tremble揺ら揺ら ゆらゆら (adv,n,vs) (uk) slow swaying; rolling from side to side; swinging; wobbling;
shake; swing; waver; roll; rock; tremble; vibration; flicker

揺りかご(P);(P);揺り籠;;揺り篭(oK);(oK);揺篭(oK);(oK);揺籠(io)(io) ゆりかご (n) (See 揺籃) cradle
揺る ゆる (v5r,vt) to shake; to jolt; to rock (cradle); to swing
揺るがす ゆるがす (v5s,vt) to shake; to swing; to sway; to shock
揺るぐ ゆるぐ (v5g,vi) to shake; to waver; to tremble
揺れる ゆれる (v1,vi) to shake; to sway
損 そん (adj-na,n,n-suf) loss; disadvantage
損う(io)(P);(io)(P);損なう(P)(P) そこなう (suf,v5u) to harm; to hurt; to injure; to damage; to fail in doing
損する そんする (vs-s) to lose
損ねる そこねる (v1,vt) (1) to harm; to hurt; to injure; to wreck; (aux-v) (2) to miss out, despite
wanting to do

損傷 そんしょう (n,vs) damage; injury
損壊 そんかい (n,vs) damage; destruction
損失 そんしつ (n) loss (e.g. assets or profits)
損害 そんがい (n,vs) damage; injury; loss
損害保険 そんがいほけん (n) damage insurance
損得 そんとく (n) loss and gain; advantage and disadvantage
損益 そんえき (n) profit and loss; advantage and disadvantage
搬入 はんにゅう (n,vs) take in; bring in搬出 はんしゅつ (n,vs) carry out
搬送 はんそう (n,vs,vt) transportation; conveyance; delivery
搭乗 とうじょう (n,vs) embarkation; boarding (an aeroplane, airplane)
搭載 とうさい (n,vs) (1) loading (on board); equipping; (adj-f) (2) equipped (with); built-in
携える たずさえる (v1,vt) to carry in one's hand
携わる たずさわる (v5r,vi) (See 従事) to engage in; to participate; to take part携帯 けいたい(P);ケイタイ;ケータイ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) something carried (in the hand); handheld; (n)(2) (abbr) (col) (See 携帯電話) mobile telephone; cell phone

携帯ストラップ けいたいストラップ (n) straps for mobile phone
搾る(P);(P);絞る(P)(P) しぼる (v5r,vt) to press; to wring; to squeeze; to narrow (down); to whittle(down); to tighten

搾乳 さくにゅう (n,vs) milking (a cow)
搾取 さくしゅ (n,vs) exploitation; squeezing; sweating
摂取 せっしゅ (n,vs) (1) intake; absorption; adoption; (2) assimilation
摂氏 せっし (n,adj-no) Centigrade; Celsius
摂理 せつり (n,vs,adj-no) (divine) providence; dispensation
摘み(P);(P);摘まみ;;撮み;;抓み つまみ (n) (1) (uk) knob; handle; button; (2) {comp} (file) handle; (3)snack (to have with a drink); side dish; (suf) (4) a pinch (e.g. of salt); (n,n-suf) (5) picking;harvesting

摘む つむ (v5m,vt) to pluck; to pick; to trim
摘む(P);(P);摘まむ;;撮む;;抓む つまむ (v5m,vt) (uk) to pinch; to hold; to pick up

摘出 てきしゅつ (n,vs) picking out; exposing; taking out; -ectomy (suf) (surgical removal)
摘発 てきはつ (n,vs) exposing; unmasking; laying bare
摩る(P);(P);擦る;;摩する(io)(io) さする (v5r,vt) (1) to pat; to stroke; (2) to rub off; to polish; to grind;
to graze; to scrape; (3) to be equal to; (4) to be about to reach

摩天楼 まてんろう (n) skyscraper
摩擦 まさつ (n,vs) friction; rubbing; rubdown; chafe
撃ち止める(P);(P);打ち止める;;打ち留める;;討ち止める;;撃止める;;打止める;;討止める;;打留める うちと
める (v1,vt) (1) (打ち止める, 打ち留める, 打止める, 打留める only) to hammer into place; (2) (打ち止める, 打ち留める, 打止める, 打留める only) (also うちどめる) to end (a performance); (3) (撃ち止める refers esp. to a gun, and 討ち止める to a blade) to kill; to slay; to shoot dead; to cut down

撃つ(P);(P);討つ(P);(P);射つ(iK)(iK) うつ (v5t) (1) (usu. 撃つ) to shoot (at); (2) to attack; to defeat; todestroy; to avenge

撃墜 げきつい (n,vs) shooting down (aircraft)
撃沈 げきちん (n) (1) sending a ship to the bottom; sinking (a ship); (vs) (2) to sink a ship
撒く まく (v5k,vt) (1) to scatter; to sprinkle; to strew; (2) to distribute (handbills, etc.); tospread (rumours, etc.); (3) to give the slip; to throw off; to shake off; to lose

撤兵 てっぺい (n,vs) withdrawal of troops
撤去 てっきょ (n,vs) (1) withdrawal; revocation; repeal; (2) demolition; removal
撤収 てっしゅう (n,vs) withdrawal; evacuation (e.g. of soldiers); removal (e.g. of a building)
撤回 てっかい (n,vs,adj-no) withdrawal; revocation; repeal
撤廃 てっぱい (n,vs) annulment; abolition; repeal; rescission

撤退 てったい (n,vs) evacuation; withdrawal; revocation; repeal; retreat撥ねる(P);(P);刎ねる はねる (v1,vt) (1) to hit (e.g. to have a car hit someone); to run into; (2) toreject; to deny; to refuse; (3) to eliminate; to exclude; to leave out; (4) to flip; to splash; tosplatter; (5) (esp. 刎ねる) to decapitate; to behead; (6) to jump up; (7) (See 寝癖) to point orcurl up (e.g. ends of hair)

撫でる なでる (v1,vt) to brush gently; to stroke; to caress
撮る とる (v5r,vt) to take (a photo); to make (a film)
撮影 さつえい (n,vs) photographing
撲滅 ぼくめつ (n,vs) extermination
擁する ようする (vs-s) to have; to possess
擁立 ようりつ (n,vs) back; support
擁護 ようご (n) (1) protection; advocacy; support; defence; championship; vindication; (vs) (2) toprotect (e.g. rights, etc.); to advocate (e.g. free trade, etc.); to support

操 みさお (n) chastity; fidelity; honour; honor; faith
操作 そうさ (n) (1) operation; management; processing; (2) manipulating to one's benefit; (vs)(3) to operate; (4) to manipulate; to fiddle (e.g. the books)

操業 そうぎょう (n,vs) operation
操縦 そうじゅう (n,vs) (1) flying (a plane); (2) management; handling; control; manipulation
擤む(oK)(oK) かむ (v5m) (uk) to blow (one's nose)
擦り傷(P);(P);すり傷;;擦傷;;かすり傷;;掠り傷 すりきず(擦り傷;すり傷;擦傷)(P);かすりきず(擦り傷;擦傷;かすり傷;掠り傷);こすりきず(擦り傷) (n,vs) scratch; graze; abrasion

擦る(P);(P);摩る;;磨る;;擂る する (v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost(glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling,
Pachinko, etc.)

擦る(P);(P);錯る(oK)(oK) こする (v5r,vt) (uk) to rub; to scrub
擦れ擦れ すれすれ (adj-na,n) (uk) on the verge of; very close to; just in time; on the margin擽ったい(P);(P);擽ぐったい(io)(io) くすぐったい (adj-i) (1) (uk) ticklish; (2) embarrassing
擽る(P);(P);擽ぐる(io)(io) くすぐる (v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to tickle; (2) (uk) to tickle (one's fancy); toappeal; to flatter; to titillate; (3) (uk) to amuse; to entertain

支える ささえる (v1,vt) (1) to support; to prop; to sustain; to underlay; to hold up; (2) to hold atbay; to stem; to check

支える(P);(P);閊える;;痞える(iK)(iK) つかえる(P);つっかえる (v1,vi) to be blocked; to choke; to be
obstructed; to feel a pressure on one's chest

支出 ししゅつ (n,vs) expenditure; expenses
支局 しきょく (n) branch office
支店 してん (n) (See 本店・1) branch office; branch store
支店長 してんちょう (n) branch manager; manager of a branch office
支度(P);(P);仕度 したく (n,vs) preparation; arrangements
支所 ししょ (n) branch (office)
支払い(P);(P);支払 しはらい (n) payment
支払う しはらう (v5u,vt) to pay
支持 しじ (n,vs,adj-no) support; maintenance支援 しえん (n,vs) support; backing; aid; assistance支柱 しちゅう (n,adj-no) prop; brace; fulcrum
支流 しりゅう (n) tributary; branch
支社 ししゃ (n) branch office
支給 しきゅう (n,vs) provision; supply; payment; allowance; grant
支部 しぶ (n,adj-no) branch; subdivision
支配 しはい (n,vs) rule; control; direction
支配人 しはいにん (n) manager; executive
支配的 しはいてき (adj-na) dominant; ruling
支障 ししょう (n) obstacle; hindrance; impediment; difficulty
改ざん(P);(P);改竄 かいざん (n,vs) alteration; falsification; faking
改まる(P);(P);革まる あらたまる (v5r,vi) (1) (See 改める) to be renewed; (2) to stand on ceremony;
to be formal; (3) to take a turn for the worse

改めて あらためて (adv) another time; again; over again; once again; anew
改める(P);(P);検める;;革める あらためる (v1,vt) (1) (改める, 革める only) (See 改まる) to change; toalter; to revise; to replace; (2) (改める, 革める only) to reform; to correct; to mend; to improve;(3) (改める, 検める only) to examine; to check; to inspect; (4) (改める, 革める only) to do
properly; to do formally

改修 かいしゅう (n,vs) repair; improvement
改名 かいめい (n,vs) name change改善 かいぜん (n,vs,adj-no) (1) betterment; improvement; (2) (uk) (often written カイゼン) kaizen(Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement)

改宗 かいしゅう (n,vs) religious conversion
改定 かいてい(P);かいじょう (n,vs) reform; revision; alteration; change
改憲 かいけん (n,vs) constitutional change
改新 かいしん (n,vs) reformation
改札 かいさつ (n,vs) (1) examination of tickets; (2) (abbr) (See 改札口) ticket gate; ticket barrier
改札口 かいさつぐち (n) ticket barrier (gate); wicket
改正 かいせい (n,vs,adj-no) revision; amendment; alteration
改築 かいちく (n,vs) structural alteration of building; reconstruction
改組 かいそ (n,vs) reorganization; reorganisation
改編 かいへん (n,vs) reorganization; reorganisation
改良 かいりょう (n,vs) improvement; reform
改装 かいそう (n,vs,adj-no) remodelling; remodeling; reorganization; reorganisation
改訂 かいてい (n,vs,adj-no) revision
改訂版 かいていばん (n) revised edition
改造 かいぞう (n,vs) (1) {comp} remodeling; remodelling; restructuring; (2) modding
改選 かいせん (n,vs) re-election
改革 かいかく (n,vs,adj-no) reform; reformation; innovation
攻め せめ (n) (1) attack; offence; offense; (2) (uk) (col) (See タチ,受け・5) dominant partner ofa homosexual relationship; (suf) (3) (See 質問攻め) a barrage of; a flood of

攻める せめる (v1,vt) to attack; to assault
攻勢 こうせい (n) offensive (movement); aggression
攻守 こうしゅ (n) offense and defense; offence and defence; batting and fielding
攻撃 こうげき (n,vs) attack; strike; offensive; criticism; censure
攻略 こうりゃく (n,vs) (1) capture; (2) {comp} walkthrough or specific advice (e.g. in computer
games)

攻防 こうぼう (n) offense and defense; offence and defence
放す はなす (v5s,vt) to separate; to set free; to turn loose
放つ はなつ (v5t,vt) (1) to fire (e.g. an arrow); to hit (e.g. baseball); to break wind; (2) to free;
to release; (3) (See 芳香を放つ) to give off (e.g. a scent); to emit (e.g. light)

放る(P);(P);抛る ほうる(P);ほる (v5r,vt) (1) to let go; to abandon; to leave undone; (2) to throw; totoss; to fling

放れる はなれる (v1,vi) to leave; to get free; to cut oneself off
放任 ほうにん (n,vs,adj-no) noninterference; leaving something to take its own course; giving
someone a free hand with something

放出 ほうしゅつ (n,vs) release; emission; ejection
放射 ほうしゃ (n,vs) radiation; emission
放射性 ほうしゃせい (n) radioactive
放射線 ほうしゃせん (n) radiation
放射能 ほうしゃのう (n) radioactivity

放映 ほうえい (n,vs) televising
放棄(P);(P);抛棄 ほうき (n,vs) abandonment; renunciation; resignation; abdication (responsibility,
right)

放水 ほうすい (n,vs) hose down; drainage
放流 ほうりゅう (n,vs) (1) discharge (e.g. of water from a dam); (2) liberation; stocking (e.g. ariver with fish)

放浪 ほうろう (n,vs,adj-no) wandering
放火 ほうか (n,vs,adj-no) arson; set fire to
放牧 ほうぼく (n,vs) pasturage; grazing
放置 ほうち (n,vs) leave as is; leave to chance; leave alone; neglect
放課後 ほうかご (n-adv,n-t) after school
放送 ほうそう (n,vs,adj-no) broadcast; broadcasting
放逐 ほうちく (n,vs,adj-no) expulsion; ejection; dismissal; ostracism
放題 ほうだい (n-suf) (See 食べ放題) as much as you would like to; as much as one likes
政 まつりごと (n) rule; government
政争 せいそう (n) political strife
政令 せいれい (n) government ordinance; cabinet order
政党 せいとう (n,adj-no) political party
政党政治 せいとうせいじ (n) party politics
政務 せいむ (n) government affairs政務次官 せいむじかん (n) parliamentary vice-minister
政変 せいへん (n) coup
政局 せいきょく (n) political situation
政庁 せいちょう (n) government office
政府 せいふ (n) government; administration
政情 せいじょう (n) political situation; political affairs
政教 せいきょう (n) religion and politics; church and state
政敵 せいてき (n) political opponent
政権 せいけん (n) (political) administration; political power
政治 せいじ (n) politics; government
政治力 せいじりょく (n) political strength
政治家 せいじか (n) politician; statesman
政治犯 せいじはん (n) political offense; political offence; political offender
政治的 せいじてき (adj-na) political
政界 せいかい (n) political world
政策 せいさく (n) political measures; policy
政経 せいけい (n) politics and economics
政見 せいけん (n) political views
故に ゆえに (conj) (uk) therefore; consequently
故事 こじ (n) origin; historical fact; tradition

故人 こじん (n) the deceased; old friend
故国 ここく (n) one's native land
故意 こい (n) (1) intention; purpose; bad faith; (2) (See 構成要件) mens rea (guilty mind)
故郷(P);(P);古里(P);(P);旧里;;故里 ふるさと(P);こきょう(故郷)(P);きゅうり(旧里) (n) home town; birthplace;old village; historic village; native place; one's old home

故障 こしょう (n,vs) break-down; failure; fault; accident; out of order
敏感 びんかん (adj-na,n) sensibility; susceptibility; sensitive (to); well attuned to
敏腕 びんわん (adj-na,adj-no,n) capable; able; competent
敏速 びんそく (adj-na,n) quickness; agility; activity
救い すくい (n) help; aid; relief; salvation
救う すくう (v5u,vt) to rescue from; to help out of; to save
救世主 きゅうせいしゅ (n) saviour; messiah
救世軍 きゅうせいぐん (n) Salvation Army
救出 きゅうしゅつ (n,vs) rescue; extricate; reclaim; deliverance
救助 きゅうじょ (n,vs) relief; aid; rescue
救命 きゅうめい (n,adj-no) lifesaving
救国 きゅうこく (n) patriot devoted to the salvation of his country
救急 きゅうきゅう (n,adj-no) first-aid; emergency (aid)
救急医療 きゅうきゅういりょう (n) emergency medicine
救急箱 きゅうきゅうばこ (n) first-aid kit

救急車 きゅうきゅうしゃ (n) ambulance
救援 きゅうえん (n,vs) relief; rescue; reinforcement
救済 きゅうさい (n,vs) relief; aid; rescue; salvation; help
敗れる やぶれる (v1,vi) to be defeated; to be unsuccessful
敗北 はいぼく (n) (1) defeat; (vs,vi) (2) to be defeated
敗因 はいいん (n) cause of defeat
敗戦 はいせん (n,vs) defeat; losing a war
敗者 はいしゃ (n) the defeated; vanquished; loser
敗訴 はいそ (n,vs) loss of a court-case
敗退 はいたい (n,vs) being defeated; being eliminated (from competition)
教え(P);(P);訓 おしえ (n) teaching; instruction; teachings; precept; lesson; doctrine
教える(P);(P);訓える(oK)(oK) おしえる (v1,vt) to teach; to inform; to instruct
教え子 おしえご (n) student; disciple
教わる おそわる (v5r,vt) to be taught
教会 きょうかい (n,adj-no) church
教務 きょうむ (n) school affairs; religious affairs
教員 きょういん (n) teaching staff
教唆 きょうさ (n,vs) instigation
教団 きょうだん (n) religious organization; religious organisation
教壇 きょうだん (n) platform教官 きょうかん (n) teacher; instructor; professor
教室 きょうしつ (n) classroom
教師 きょうし (n,adj-no) teacher (classroom)
教徒 きょうと (n) believer; adherent
教授 きょうじゅ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) professor; (2) teaching; instruction
教書 きょうしょ (n) (presidential) message
教材 きょうざい (n) teaching materials
教示 きょうじ(P);きょうし (n,vs) instruction; teaching
教祖 きょうそ (n) founder of a religious sect
教科 きょうか (n) subject; curriculum
教科書 きょうかしょ (n) (abbr) (See 教科用図書) textbook; text book
教習 きょうしゅう (n,vs) training; instruction
教職員 きょうしょくいん (n) teaching staff; faculty
教育 きょういく (n,adj-no,vs) training; education
教育委員会 きょういくいいんかい (n) Board of Education
教育的 きょういくてき (adj-na) educational; instructive
教育者 きょういくしゃ (n) educator; teacher; educationalist
教訓 きょうくん (n,vs) lesson; precept; moral instruction
教諭 きょうゆ (n,vs) teacher
教頭 きょうとう (n) deputy head teacher; vice principal

教養 きょうよう (n,vs,adj-no) culture; education; refinement; cultivation
敢えて(P);(P);敢て(io)(io) あえて (adv) (uk) dare (to do something); venture (often overcoming
reluctance, or in the face of probable failure); take upon oneself; challenge; presume; (there isno) need to; (don't) go as far as; definitely (not)

敢然 かんぜん (n,adj-t,adv-to) boldly
敢行 かんこう (n,vs) decisive action
敢闘 かんとう (n,vs) fighting bravely
散々(P);(P);散散 さんざん (adj-na,adv) (1) severely; harshly; utterly; terrible; (2) scattered;disconnected

散らかす ちらかす (v5s,vt) to scatter around; to leave untidy
散らかる ちらかる (v5r,vi) to be in disorder; to lie scattered around
散らし ちらし(P);チラシ(P) (n) (1) scattering; (2) (uk) (esp. チラシ) leaflets
散らす ちらす (v5s,vt) (1) to scatter; to cause a shower of; (2) to disperse; to distribute; tospread; (3) to resolve (a symptom, condition, etc.); to relieve; to get rid of; to cure; (4) (as 気を散らす, etc.) (See 気を散らす) to distract; to divert; (suf,v5s) (5) (after the -masu stem of averb) to do ... wildly (i.e. disorderly or frequently); to do ... all over the place

散らばる ちらばる (v5r,vi) to be scattered about
散る ちる (v5r,vi) (1) to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves); (2) to scatter; to be dispersed; (3) todisappear; to dissolve; to break up; (4) to spread; to run; to blur; (5) to die a noble death

散会 さんかい (n,vs) adjournment
散布(P);(P);撒布 さんぷ(P);さっぷ(撒布) (n,vs) dissemination; scattering; sprinkling; spraying散文 さんぶん (n,adj-no) {ling} prose
散歩 さんぽ (n,vs) walk; stroll
散漫 さんまん (adj-na,n) vague; desultory; distracted; loose; half-hearted; diffuse
散発 さんぱつ (n,vs) sporadic; scattering
散策 さんさく (n,vs) walking; strolling
散蒔く(P);(P);ばら蒔く;;散播く ばらまく (v5k,vt) (uk) to disseminate; to scatter; to give money
freely

散骨 さんこつ (n,vs) scattering of ashes (cremated remains)
散髪 さんぱつ (n,vs) hair-cutting; hair-dressing
敬う うやまう (v5u,vt) to show respect; to honour; to honor
敬具 けいぐ (int,n) (letters ending with this start with 拝啓) Yours sincerely; Yours truly; Sincerelyyours

敬意 けいい (n) respect; honour; honor
敬称 けいしょう (n) title of honour; title of honor
敬老 けいろう (n) respect for the aged
敬語 けいご (n) honorific; term of respect
敬遠 けいえん (n,vs) (1) pretending to respect someone while in fact staying distant from him;(2) keeping at a distance; (3) kicking upstairs; giving a batter an "intentional walk"

数 かず (n) number; amount
数 すう (pref) (1) several; a number of; (n) (2) number; numeral; figure; (3) destiny; fate; (4) law

数々(P);(P);数数 かずかず (n-adv,adj-no) (See 数々・しばしば) many; numerous; various; large numberof

数える(P);(P);算える かぞえる (v1,vt) to count; to enumerate
数万 すうまん (n,adj-no) tens of thousands
数個 すうこ (n) several (objects)
数値 すうち (n) (1) numerical value; numerics; (2) reading (on a meter, etc.)
数億年 すうおくねん (n) several hundred million years
数多く かずおおく (exp,adv) in great numbers
数字 すうじ (n) {math} numeral; figure; digit; numeric character
数学 すうがく (n) mathematics; arithmetic
数日 すうじつ (n) few days
数時間 すうじかん (n) a few hours
数次 すうじ (n) number of times
数珠 じゅず(P);ずず;じゅじゅ (n) {Buddh} rosary; string of prayer beads
数百 すうひゃく (n,adj-no) (See 数・すう) several hundreds
数量 すうりょう (n) quantity; volume
整う(P);(P);調う ととのう (v5u,vi) to be prepared; to be in order; to be put in order; to be arranged
整える(P);(P);調える;;斉える ととのえる (v1,vt) (1) to put in order; to arrange; to adjust; (2) to get
ready; to prepare; (3) to raise money

整った ととのった (adj-f) well-ordered; in good order; well-featured; well-regulated

整備 せいび (n,vs) maintenance; servicing; outfitting
整列 せいれつ (n,vs) standing in a row; forming a line; alignment
整合 せいごう (n,vs,adj-no) adjustment; coordination; integration; conformity
整形外科 せいけいげか (n,adj-no) orthopaedic surgery; plastic surgery
整数 せいすう (n) integer; whole number
整理 せいり (n,vs) sorting; arrangement; organization; putting in order; adjustment; regulation;liquidation

整頓 せいとん (n,vs) orderliness; put in order; tidying up; arranging neatly
敵 てき (n) (1) opponent; rival; adversary; (2) menace; danger; threat; enemy
敵わない;;適わない かなわない (adj-i) (1) no match for; (2) unbearable; (3) unable; can't do;
beyond one's power

敵国 てきこく(P);てっこく (n,adj-no) enemy nation
敵失 てきしつ (n) error made by the enemy or opposing team敵対 てきたい (n,vs) hostility; antagonism; opposition
敵意 てきい (n) hostility; animosity
敷き布団(P);(P);敷布団(P);(P);敷き蒲団;;敷蒲団;;敷ぶとん しきぶとん (n) (ant: 掛蒲団) (Japanese)mattress; underquilt; futon laid on the floor; sleeping mat

敷く(P);(P);布く しく (v5k) (1) to spread out; to lay out; (2) to take a position; (3) (See 法令を敷く) to impose widely (e.g. over a city)

敷地 しきち (n) site; plot; lot; grounds
敷居 しきい (n) threshold敷設(P);(P);布設 ふせつ (n) (1) construction; laying (a road, a railroad, water pipes, etc.); (vs) (2) toconstruct; to lay (a road, a railroad, water pipes, etc.)

敷金 しききん (n) (security) deposit; caution money
文 ふみ (n) letter; writings
文 ぶん (n) sentence; text
文中 ぶんちゅう (exp) (1) in the document; (n) (2) Bunchuu era (of the Southern Court)(1372.4.?-1375.5.27)

文体 ぶんたい (n,adj-no) {ling} literary style
文具 ぶんぐ (n) stationery
文化 ぶんか (n) (1) culture; civilization; civilisation; (2) Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
文化人 ぶんかじん (n) person of culture; cultured person
文化勲章 ぶんかくんしょう (n) Order of Culture; Order of Cultural Merit
文化庁 ぶんかちょう (n) (Japanese) Agency for Cultural Affairs
文化的 ぶんかてき (adj-na) cultural
文化財 ぶんかざい (n) cultural assets; cultural property
文化遺産 ぶんかいさん (n) cultural heritage
文句 もんく (n) (1) phrase; (2) complaint
文句なし(P);(P);文句無し もんくなし (adj-no) (See 文句なく) undisputed; entirely; perfect
文壇 ぶんだん (n) literary world; literary circles
文字 もじ(P);もんじ(ok)(P) (n) (1) letter (of alphabet); character; (adj-no) (2) literal文字通り(P);(P);文字どおり もじどおり (adj-no) (1) literal; (n-adv) (2) literally
文学 ぶんがく (n) literature
文学者 ぶんがくしゃ (n) literary person
文庫 ぶんこ (n) (1) library; book collection; (2) (abbr. of 文庫本) paperback book
文房具 ぶんぼうぐ (n) stationery
文教 ぶんきょう (n) education; culture
文明 ぶんめい (n) (1) civilization; civilisation; culture; (2) Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
文書 ぶんしょ(P);もんじょ (n) document; writing; letter; paperwork; note; records; archives
文楽 ぶんらく (n) Japanese puppet theatre (theater); bunraku
文様(P);(P);紋様 もんよう (n) pattern; design
文民 ぶんみん (n,adj-no) civilian
文法 ぶんぽう (n,adj-no) {ling} grammar; syntax
文献 ぶんけん (n) literature; books (reference); document
文相 ぶんしょう (n) Minister of Education, Science and Culture
文科 ぶんか (n) (1) literary course; (2) the arts
文章 ぶんしょう (n) (1) {ling} sentence; article; composition; (2) (writing) style
文筆 ぶんぴつ (n) literary art; literary activity; writing
文系 ぶんけい (n,adj-no) humanities, social sciences, and fine arts; liberal arts
文脈 ぶんみゃく (n) {ling} context
文芸(P);(P);文藝 ぶんげい (n,adj-no) literature; art and literature; belles-lettres文語 ぶんご (n) (1) written language; literary language; (2) formal (or archaic) written style basedon Heian-period Japanese

文通 ぶんつう (n,vs) correspondence; exchange of letters
文部 もんぶ (n) (abbr) (See 文部科学省) Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science andTechnology

文部省 もんぶしょう (n) (abbr) (See 文部科学省) Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science andTechnology

文面 ぶんめん (n) content of a letter
斉唱 せいしょう (n,vs,adj-no) singing or chanting in unison
斎 とき (n) meals exchanged by parishioners and priests
斎場 さいじょう (n) funeral hall
斑 むら (adj-na,n) (uk) unevenness; inconsistency; erraticness; irregularity
斗 と (n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing
block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28
mansions)

料 りょう (n,n-suf) material; charge; rate; fee
料亭 りょうてい (n) (traditional Japanese) restaurant
料理 りょうり (n,vs) (1) cooking; cookery; cuisine; (2) (nuance of doing it easily) dealing withsomething; handling; administration; management

料理屋 りょうりや (n) restaurant
料金 りょうきん (n) fee; charge; fare斜め(P);(P);斜(io);(io);傾(oK)(oK) ななめ(P);なのめ(ok) (adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) (See 斜) slanting; tilted;
sloping; diagonal; oblique; (2) unusual; slanted (view of the world); bad (mood)

斜体 しゃたい (n,adj-no) italic (font style)
斜陽 しゃよう (n,adj-no) setting sun; declining
斜面 しゃめん (n) slope; slanting surface; bevel
斡旋(P);(P);あっ旋 あっせん (n,vs) (1) kind offices; services; through the good offices of; influence;(2) intercession; mediation

斤量 きんりょう (n) weight
断 だん (n) decision; judgment; resolution
断じて だんじて (adv) absolutely; positively; decidedly
断つ(P);(P);絶つ(P);(P);截つ;;斷つ(oK)(oK) たつ (v5t,vt) to sever; to cut off; to suppress; to abstain(from)

断トツ ダントツ(P);だんトツ (adj-na,n,adj-no) (uk) (abbr) (from 断然 + トップ) the best; far andaway the best; decisive lead

断らず ことわらず (exp) without permission
断り(P);(P);断わり ことわり (n) (1) notice; notification; warning; (2) permission; consent; (3)rejection; refusal; nonacceptance; declination; declining; (4) excuse; plea

断る(P);(P);断わる ことわる (v5r,vt) (1) to refuse; to reject; to dismiss; to turn down; to decline; (2)to inform; to give notice; to tell in advance; (3) to ask leave; to excuse oneself (from)

断固(P);(P);断乎 だんこ (adj-t,adv-to) firm; determined; resolute; conclusive
断定 だんてい (n,vs) conclusion; decision

断層 だんそう (n) (1) fault; dislocation; (2) gap; discrepancy
断念 だんねん (n,vs) abandoning (hope, plans); giving up
断水 だんすい (n,vs) water outage
断然 だんぜん (n,adj-t,adv-to) firmly; absolutely; definitely
断熱 だんねつ (n,vs,adj-no) insulation
断片 だんぺん (n,adj-no) fragment; crumb; shred; bits and pieces
断絶 だんぜつ (n,adj-no) (1) extinction; discontinuation; interruption; (n) (2) severance; rupture;(vs) (3) to become extinct; to cease to exist; (4) to sever; to break off; to divide (between two
things)

断続 だんぞく (n,vs) intermittent
断行 だんこう (n,vs) decisive action; carry out
断言 だんげん (n,vs) assertion; declaration; affirmation
断面 だんめん (n) cross-section
断食 だんじき (n,vs) fasting
斯う こう (adv) (1) (uk) (See ああ,然う,如何・どう) in this way (used for something or someone
close to the speaker, including the speaker himself, or for the opinions of the speaker); thus;
such; (int) (2) uh... (interjection used as a verbal pause)

新 しん (n-pref,n,n-suf) (1) new; neo-; (n) (2) (abbr) (See 新暦) Gregorian calendar; (3) Xin(dynasty of China)

新しい(P);(P);新らしい(io)(io) あたらしい (adj-i) new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern
新た あらた (adj-na,n) (1) new; fresh; novel; (adv) (2) newly; freshly; re-新世界 しんせかい (n) a new world; the New World
新人 しんじん (n,adj-no) (1) new face; newcomer; (2) modern humans (from Cro-Magnon man
onwards)

新任 しんにん (n,adj-no) inaugural; new
新体 しんたい (n) new style
新作 しんさく (n,vs) new work; new production
新党 しんとう (n) new (political) party
新入 しんにゅう (n) newly arrived; joined; newly-entered
新刊 しんかん (n) new book; new publication
新制 しんせい (n,adj-no) new system
新劇 しんげき (n) new type or school of drama
新卒 しんそつ (n,adj-no) new (recent) graduate
新品 しんぴん (n,adj-no) (brand-)new article
新嘉坡 しんがぽーる;シンガポール(P) (n) (uk) Singapore
新型(P);(P);新形 しんがた (n,adj-no) new style; new model
新婚 しんこん (n,vs,adj-no) newly-wed
新婦 しんぷ (n) bride
新学期 しんがっき (n) new school term
新居 しんきょ (n) new home
新年 しんねん (n-adv,n-t) New Year

新幹線 しんかんせん (n) bullet train (very high speed); Shinkansen
新式 しんしき (adj-na,n,adj-no) new form; new formula
新成人 しんせいじん (n) new adults (i.e. in Japan, 20-year-olds having their coming-of-age
ceremony within that year)

新手 あらて (n,adj-no) fresh supply of troops; newcomer; new method
新政 しんせい (n) a new government or administration
新日本製鐵(P);(P);新日本製鉄 しんにっぽんせいてつ(P);しんにほんせいてつ (n) Nippon Steel Corporation
新旧 しんきゅう (n,adj-no) new and old; incoming and outgoing
新星 しんせい (n) new face (star); nova
新春 しんしゅん (n) New Year (Spring)
新曲 しんきょく (n) new piece; new song
新書 しんしょ (n) (1) new book; (2) (See 新書判) 17 x 11 cm paperbook book
新株 しんかぶ (n) new stocks or shares
新概念 しんがいねん (n) new concept
新橋 しんばし (n) Shinbashi (section of Tokyo)
新法 しんぽう (n) new method; new law
新派 しんぱ (n) (1) new school (of thought, etc.); (2) new drama
新生 しんせい (n,vs,adj-no) rebirth; new birth; nascent
新生児 しんせいじ (n) newborn baby
新田 しんでん(P);あらた (n) (1) new rice field; newly developed rice field; (2) wasteland ormarshland newly reclaimed as a rice field (Edo period)

新発売 しんはつばい (n) new product or model
新築 しんちく (n,vs,adj-no) new building; new construction
新米 しんまい (exp,n,adj-no) (1) new rice; (2) novice; beginner; tyro; newcomer; newbie
新緑 しんりょく (n,adj-no) fresh verdure; new green leaves
新聞 しんぶん (n,adj-no) newspaper
新聞社 しんぶんしゃ (n) newspaper company
新聞紙 しんぶんし (n) newsprint; newspaper
新聞記事 しんぶんきじ (n) newspaper story (article, account)
新興 しんこう (n,adj-no) rising; developing; emergent
新芽 しんめ (n) sprout; bud; shoot
新薬 しんやく (n) a new medicine
新装 しんそう (n,vs) redecoration; remodelling; remodeling; refurbishment
新規 しんき (adj-na,adj-no) (1) new; fresh; (2) new customer; (3) new rules or regulations
新設 しんせつ (n,vs,adj-no) newly organized or established (organised)
新語 しんご (n) new word; neologism; word of recent origin; recent word; modern term
新車 しんしゃ (n) new car
新進 しんしん (n,adj-no) rising; up-and-coming
新郎 しんろう (n) bridegroom
新鋭 しんえい (adj-na,n,adj-no) freshly picked; newly produced

新陳代謝 しんちんたいしゃ (n,vs) renewal; replacement; metabolism
新雪 しんせつ (n) new snow
新顔 しんがお (n) newcomer; new face
新風 しんぷう (n) new style
新鮮 しんせん (adj-na) fresh
新鮮さ しんせんさ (n) freshness
方 かた (n) (1) (also ほう) direction; way; (2) (hon) person; lady; gentleman; (n,n-suf) (3)method of; manner of; way of; (n-suf) (4) care of ..; (5) (also がた) person in charge of ..; (6)(also がた) side (e.g. "on my mother's side")

方 ほう (n) (1) direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction); (2) side (of an argument,etc.); one's part; (3) type; category; (4) field (of study, etc.); (5) indicates one side of acomparison; (6) way; method; manner; means; (7) length (of each side of a square)

方々(P);(P);方方 かたがた (n) (1) (hon) they (of people); gentlemen (of the ...); (2) (hon) you (usu.
plural); (adv) (3) various

方々(P);(P);方方 ほうぼう (n-adv) here and there; this way and that way
方がまし(P);(P);方が増し ほうがまし (exp) I would rather; I would as lief do; strong preference
方位 ほうい (n) direction
方向 ほうこう (n) (1) direction; orientation; bearing; way; (2) course (e.g. of action)
方向音痴 ほうこうおんち (n) (person with) no sense of direction; poor sense of locality
方式 ほうしき (n) form; method; system; formula
方法 ほうほう (n) method; process; manner; way; means; technique方法論 ほうほうろん (n) methodology
方程式 ほうていしき (n) equation; formula
方策 ほうさく (n) plan; policy
方角 ほうがく (n) direction; way; compass point
方言 ほうげん (n,adj-no) {ling} dialect
方針 ほうしん (n) objective; plan; policy
方面 ほうめん (n) (1) direction; district; area; (2) field (e.g. of study)
施す ほどこす (v5s,vt) to donate; to give; to conduct; to apply; to perform
施工 せこう(P);しこう (n,vs) construction; constructing; carrying out; work; formation;
workmanship; execution

施政 しせい (n) government; administration; statesmanship
施策 しさく (n,vs) policy; measure
施行 しこう(P);せぎょう;せこう;しぎょう (n,vs) (1) (しこう, せこう, しぎょう only) execution;
enforcing; carrying out; (2) (せぎょう only) giving alms; giving food to the poor or monks

施設 しせつ (n,vs) (1) institution; establishment; facility; (2) (army) engineer
旁 つくり (n) (See 偏) right half of a character when the left half is its radical
旅 たび (n,vs) travel; trip; journey
旅人(P);(P);たび人 たびびと(P);りょじん(旅人) (n) traveller; traveler; wayfarer; tourist
旅先 たびさき (n) (1) destination; goal (of travel); (2) place one stays during a journey
旅券 りょけん (n) (See パスポート) passport

旅団 りょだん (n) brigade
旅客 りょかく(P);りょきゃく (n) passenger (transport)
旅客機 りょかくき(P);りょかっき (n) passenger plane
旅立つ たびだつ (v5t,vi) to begin a trip
旅行 りょこう (n,vs,adj-no) travel; trip
旅行券 りょこうけん (n) travel voucher; travel coupon
旅費 りょひ (n) travel expenses
旅館 りょかん (n) Japanese hotel; inn; ryokan
旋回(P);(P);旋廻 せんかい (n,vs) revolution; rotation; turning; swiveling; circling
旋律 せんりつ (n,adj-no) melody; tune
旋風(P);(P);辻風;;つむじ風;;つじ風 せんぷう(旋風)(P);つむじかぜ(旋風;つむじ風);つじかぜ(旋風;辻風;つじ風) (n)(1) whirlwind; (2) (せんぷう only) commotion; sensation; hullabaloo

族 ぞく (n,n-suf) (1) tribe; clan; band; (2) (taxonomical) tribe; (3) group (of the periodic table)
旗(P);(P);幡;;旌 はた (n) (1) flag; (2) (幡 only) {Buddh} (See 幡・ばん) pataka (banner)
旗印(P);(P);旗標 はたじるし (n) (design on a) banner; slogan; emblem (on flag); insignia
旗手 きしゅ (n) standard-bearer
旗揚げ(P);(P);旗揚;;旗挙げ;;旗挙 はたあげ (n,vs) (1) raising an army; (2) launching business
旗色 はたいろ (n) (1) situation; outlook; (2) one's allegiance; affiliation; position
既に(P);(P);已に(oK)(oK) すでに(P);すんでに (adv) (uk) already; too late
既婚 きこん (n,adj-no) (ant: 未婚) marriage; married既存 きそん(P);きぞん(ik) (n,adj-no) existing
既定 きてい (adj-no,n) (ant: 未定) default; established; pre-arranged; fixed; predetermined
既往症 きおうしょう (n) medical history; anamnesis
既得権 きとくけん (n) vested rights
既成 きせい (n,adj-no) established; completed; existing
既成事実 きせいじじつ (n) established fact; fait accompli
既製 きせい (n,adj-no) ready-made; off the shelf
既製服 きせいふく (n) (See 注文服) ready-made clothes
日(P);(P);陽 ひ (n-adv,n-t) (1) (日 only) day; days; (2) sun; sunshine; sunlight; (3) (日 only) (as 〜した日には, 〜と来た日には, etc.) case (esp. unfortunate); event

日々(P);(P);日日 ひび(P);にちにち (n-adv,n-t) every day; daily; day after day; days (e.g. good olddays)

日ごろ(P);(P);日頃 ひごろ (n-adv,n-t) normally; habitually
日ソ にっソ (n,adj-no) Japanese-Soviet
日の丸 ひのまる (n) (1) outline of the sun (esp. represented as a red circle); (2) (abbr) theJapanese flag

日の入り ひのいり (n) sunset
日の出 ひので (n) sunrise
日の目 ひのめ (n) sunlight
日中 にっちゅう(P);ひなか (n-adv,n-t) (1) daytime; during the day; (n) (2) (にっちゅう only) SinoJapanese日付(P);(P);日付け(io)(P);(io)(P);日附 ひづけ (n,adj-no) date; dating
日傘 ひがさ (n) sunshade; parasol
日光 にっこう (n) sunlight
日光浴 にっこうよく (n,vs) sunbathing
日出 にっしゅつ (n) sunrise
日刊 にっかん (n,adj-no) daily issue
日取り(P);(P);日どり ひどり (n) fixed date; appointed day
日向 ひなた (n) sunny place; in the sun
日和 ひより (n) weather
日報 にっぽう (n) daily report
日増しに ひましに (adv) day by day
日夜 にちや (n-adv,n) day and night; always
日差し(P);(P);日射し;;陽射;;陽射し;;日ざし ひざし (n) sunlight; rays of the sun
日帰り ひがえり (n,vs) day trip
日常 にちじょう (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) ordinary; regular; everyday; usual
日当たり(P);(P);日当り;;日当(io);(io);陽当り;;陽当たり ひあたり (n) (1) exposure to the sun; sunny place;(2) (日当たり, 日当り, 日当 only) per day

日数 にっすう(P);ひかず (n) a number of days
日日(P);(P);日にち ひにち (n) the number of days; date
日時 にちじ (n) date and time

日暮れ(P);(P);日ぐれ;;日暮 ひぐれ (n) twilight; sunset; dusk; evening
日曜 にちよう (n-adv,n) Sunday
日曜日 にちようび (n-adv,n-t) Sunday
日替わり(P);(P);日替り(P)(P) ひがわり (n) daily special (e.g. meal)
日本 にほん(P);にっぽん (n) Japan
日本一 にほんいち(P);にっぽんいち (n) Japan's best; number one in Japan
日本人 にほんじん(P);にっぽんじん (n) Japanese person; Japanese people
日本企業 にほんきぎょう (n) Japanese company (business, firm)
日本全国 にほんぜんこく (n) all over Japan; throughout Japan
日本刀 にほんとう (n) Japanese sword
日本学術会議 にほんがくじゅつかいぎ (n) Science Council of Japan
日本式 にほんしき (n) Japanese style
日本政府 にほんせいふ (n) Japanese government
日本海 にほんかい(P);にっぽんかい (n) Sea of Japan
日本画 にほんが (n) (See 洋画・1) Japanese painting
日本社会 にほんしゃかい (n) Japanese society
日本紙 にほんし (n) Japanese paper
日本航空 にっぽんこうくう (n) Japan Air Lines; JAL
日本語 にほんご(P);にっぽんご (n,adj-no) Japanese (language)
日本道路公団 にほんどうろこうだん (n) Japan Highway Public Corporation

日本郵政公社 にほんゆうせいこうしゃ (n) Japan Post
日本酒 にほんしゅ (n) sake; Japanese rice wine
日本銀行 にっぽんぎんこう(P);にほんぎんこう (n) Bank of Japan; BOJ; BoJ
日没 にちぼつ (n) sunset
日焼け(P);(P);日焼 ひやけ (n,vs) (1) sunburn; (2) suntan
日焼け止め ひやけどめ (n) sunscreen; suntan lotion; sunblock
日照 にっしょう (n) sunlight
日産 にっさん (n) (1) daily output; (2) (abbr) Nissan (Japanese car company)
日用品 にちようひん (n) daily necessities
日程 にってい (n) schedule; program; programme; agenda
日立 ひたち (n) Hitachi (company)
日米 にちべい (n) Japan-America
日系 にっけい (n,adj-no) (of) Japanese descent
日経 にっけい (n) (abbr) (abbr. of 日本経済新聞) Nikkei (newspaper, share index)
日給 にっきゅう (n) daily wages
日航 にっこう (n) Japan Airlines
日記 にっき (n) diary; journal
日誌 にっし (n) journal; log
日課 にっか (n) daily lesson; daily work; daily routine
日陰(P);(P);日蔭;;日影 ひかげ (n) (1) shade; shadow; (2) (日影 only) sunshine

日韓 にっかん (n) (1) Japan and (South) Korea; (adj-no) (2) Japanese and (South) Korean
日食(P);(P);日蝕 にっしょく (n) solar eclipse
旦那(P);(P);檀那 だんな (n) (1) master (of a house, shop, etc.); (2) husband (informal); (3) word
used to address a male patron, customer, or person of high status (sir, boss, master, governor);(4) (See パトロン・1) patron of a mistress, geisha, bar or nightclub hostess; sugar daddy; (5){Buddh} (original meaning; usu. written as 檀那) (See 檀越,檀家) alms; almsgiving; almsgiver

旧 きゅう (n,pref) ex-; former; old
旧制 きゅうせい (n) old system; old order
旧姓 きゅうせい (n) one's former (maiden) name
旧式 きゅうしき (adj-na,adj-no) old type; old style
旧態 きゅうたい (n) old state of affairs
旧暦 きゅうれき (n) Japan's old (lunisolar) calendar
旧来 きゅうらい (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) traditional; from ancient times; formerly
旧正月 きゅうしょうがつ (n) lunisolar New Year; Chinese New Year; Vietnamese Tet
旧派 きゅうは (n,adj-no) old school; old style
旧約 きゅうやく (n) (1) old promise; old agreement; old covenant; (2) (abbr) (See 旧約聖書) Old
Testament旨(P);(P);宗 むね (n) (1) center (centre); pillar; principle; (2) (旨 only) purport; gist; drift; meaning
旨い(P);(P);美味い(P);(P);甘い(P);(P);巧い(P);(P);上手い(P);(P);美い うまい (adj-i) (1) (esp. 上手い,巧い) skillful;clever; expert; wise; successful; (2) (esp. 美味い,甘い) delicious; appetizing; appetising; (3) (esp.
旨い) fortunate; splendid; promising早 はや (n) already; now; by this time
早々(P);(P);早早 そうそう(P);はやばや(P) (adv-to) (1) early; all in good time; (2) quickly; promptly;(suf) (3) (そうそう only) just- (opened, started, etc.)

早い(P);(P);速い(P);(P);疾い(oK);(oK);捷い(oK)(oK) はやい (adj-i) (1) (esp. 速い, 疾い, 捷い) fast; quick; hasty;
brisk; (2) (esp. 早い) early (in the day, etc.); premature; (3) (esp. 早い) (too) soon; not yet;(too) early; (4) (esp. 早い) (See 手っ取り早い) easy; simple; quick

早く(P);(P);速く(P)(P) はやく (adv) (1) early; soon; (2) quickly; swiftly; rapidly; fast
早まる(P);(P);速まる はやまる (v5r,vi) (1) to move ahead (three hours, etc.); to move up; (2) toquicken; to speed up; to gather speed; (3) (esp. 早まる) to be hasty; to be rash

早める(P);(P);速める(P)(P) はやめる (v1,vt) to hasten; to quicken; to expedite; to precipitate; toaccelerate

早乙女(P);(P);早少女 さおとめ (n) young female rice planter; young girl
早口(P);(P);速口 はやくち(P);はやぐち (n,adj-no) fast-talking; rapid talking
早寝 はやね (n,vs) go to bed early
早引け(P);(P);早引き(P)(P) はやびけ(早引け)(P);はやびき(早引き)(P) (n,vs) leaving work (office, school)
early

早急 さっきゅう(P);そうきゅう (adj-na,n,adj-no) urgent
早春 そうしゅん (n-adv,n) early spring
早朝 そうちょう (n-adv,n-t) early morning
早期 そうき (n,adj-no) early stage
早期治療 そうきちりょう (n) early treatment

早瀬 はやせ (n) swift current; rapids
早熟 そうじゅく (adj-na,n,adj-no) precocious
早起き はやおき (n,vs) early rising
早退 そうたい (n,vs) leave early
早速 さっそく (adv) at once; immediately; without delay; promptly
旬 じゅん (n) ten-day period
昆布(P);(P);恨布(iK)(iK) こんぶ(P);コンブ;こぶ (n) kombu (any kelp of genus Laminaria) (konbu); devil'sapron

昆虫 こんちゅう (n,adj-no) insect; bug
昇格 しょうかく (n,vs,adj-no) raising of status
昇級 しょうきゅう (n,vs) promotion; advancement
昇給 しょうきゅう (n,vs) salary raise
昇進 しょうしん (n,vs,adj-no) promotion
明かす あかす (v5s,vt) (1) (See 語り明かす) to pass (e.g. the night); to spend; (2) to reveal; todivulge

明かり(P);(P);明り;;灯り(P);(P);灯;;灯かり;;灯火(iK)(iK) あかり (n) (1) (明かり, 明り only) light; illumination;
glow; gleam; (2) (See 明かりを消す) lamp; light

明くる(P);(P);翌る(iK)(iK) あくる (adj-pn) next; following
明くる日(P);(P);あくる日 あくるひ (n-adv,n-t) next day; following day
明け方(P);(P);明方;;明けがた あけがた (n-adv,n-t) (See 夕方) dawn

明け暮れ あけくれ (n-adv,n-t) morning and evening; all the time
明らか あきらか (adj-na,n) obvious; evident; clear; plain
明るい(P);(P);明い(io)(io) あかるい (adj-i) (1) bright; colourful; (2) cheerful; (3) (as 〜に明るい) familiar(with); knowledgeable (about); (4) fair (e.g. politics); clean

明年 みょうねん (n-adv,n-t) next year
明後日 あさって(P);みょうごにち(P) (n-adv,n-t) day after tomorrow
明快 めいかい (adj-na,n) clarion; clarity
明文化 めいぶんか (n,vs) stipulate
明日 あした(P);あす(P);みょうにち(P) (n-t) tomorrow
明明後日(P);(P);明々後日 しあさって (n-adv,n-t) (uk) (in) three days time (two days after tomorrow)
明星 みょうじょう (n) (1) (See 金星・きんせい) morning star; Venus; (2) Lucifer; (3) preeminent
person (within their own field); star (of the stage, silver screen, etc.)

明晩 みょうばん (n-adv,n-t) tomorrow evening
明暗 めいあん (n) light and darkness; light and shade
明朗 めいろう (adj-na) bright; clear; cheerful
明朝 みょうちょう (n-adv,n-t) tomorrow morning
明治 めいじ (n) Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
明白 めいはく (adj-na) obvious; clear; plain; evident; apparent; explicit; overt
明瞭(P);(P);明りょう;;明亮;;明了 めいりょう (n,adj-na) clarity; clearness
明確 めいかく (adj-na) clear; precise; definite; distinct

明示 めいじ (n,adj-no,vs) specification; explicit statement
明細 めいさい (adj-na,n) (1) details; particulars; (n) (2) (abbr) (See 明細書) detailed statement
明言 めいげん (n,vs) declaration; statement
明記 めいき (n,vs) clear writing; specification
昏睡 こんすい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) lethargy; stupor; (2) coma; dead sleep
易い やすい (adj-i,suf) easy
易しい やさしい (adj-i) easy; plain; simple
昔 むかし (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) olden days; former
昔話 むかしばなし (n) folklore; legend; reminiscence
星 ほし (n) (1) star; any light-emitting (or reflecting) heavenly body (except for the sun and themoon); (2) suspect (police slang)

星占い ほしうらない (n) astrology; horoscope
星座 せいざ (n,adj-no) constellation
星条旗 せいじょうき (n) (1) Stars and Stripes (US flag); (2) Star-Spangled Banner (US anthem)
星空(P);(P);星ぞら ほしぞら (n) starry sky
映える(P);(P);栄える はえる (v1,vi) to shine; to look attractive; to look pretty
映し出す(P);(P);映しだす うつしだす (v5s,vt) to project; to reflect
映す うつす (v5s,vt) to project; to reflect; to cast (shadow)
映る うつる (v5r,vi) to be reflected; to harmonize with (harmonise); to come out (photo); to be
projected

映像 えいぞう (n,adj-no) reflection; image; picture (e.g. on a television); shot; clip
映画 えいが (n,adj-no) movie; film
映画館 えいがかん (n) movie theatre (theater); cinema
春 はる (n-adv,n-t) (1) spring; springtime; (2) New Year; (3) prime (of one's life, etc.); (4)adolescence; puberty; (5) sexuality

春休み(P);(P);春休(io)(io) はるやすみ (n) spring break; spring vacation
春先 はるさき (n-adv,n-t) beginning of spring
春分 しゅんぶん (n) (See 二十四節気) vernal equinox; spring equinox
春場所 はるばしょ (n) spring (March) sumo tournament, held in Osaka
春夏秋冬 しゅんかしゅうとう (n-adv,n-t) spring, summer, autumn (fall) and winter; the four seasons
春季 しゅんき (n) spring
春秋 しゅんじゅう(P);はるあき (n) (1) (See 五経) spring and autumn; spring and fall; months andyears; (2) (しゅんじゅう only) the Chronicles of Lu or the Spring and Autumn Annals - one of theFive Classics

春闘 しゅんとう (n) spring offensive (Japanese unions)
昨今 さっこん(P);さくこん (n-adv,n-t) nowadays; recently
昨年 さくねん (n-adv,n-t) last year
昨年度 さくねんど (n-adv) previous year (fiscal, academic, etc.)
昨年来 さくねんらい (n-adv) since last year
昨日 きのう(P);さくじつ(P) (n-adv,n-t) yesterday昨春 さくしゅん (n-adv,n-t) last spring; the spring of last year
昨晩 さくばん (n-adv,n-t) last night
昨秋 さくしゅう (n-adv,n-t) autumn of last year; fall of last year
昭和 しょうわ (n) Showa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)
是正 ぜせい (n,vs) correction; revision
是認 ぜにん (n,vs,adj-no) approval
是非 ぜひ (adv,n) (1) (uk) certainly; without fail; (2) right and wrong; pros and cons
是非とも(P);(P);是非共 ぜひとも (adv) by all means (with sense of not taking "no" for an answer)
是非是非 ぜひぜひ (adv) (uk) certainly; by all means
昼(P);(P);午;;晝(oK)(oK) ひる (n-adv,n-t) (1) (See 御昼) noon; midday; (2) (昼, 晝 only) daytime; (3) (昼,晝 only) lunch

昼下がり ひるさがり (n) early afternoon
昼休み ひるやすみ (n-adv,n-t) lunch break; noon recess; noon rest period
昼前 ひるまえ (n-adv,n-t) forenoon; just before noon
昼夜 ちゅうや (adv,n,adj-no) day and night
昼寝 ひるね (n,vs) nap (afternoon); siesta
昼過ぎ(P);(P);午過ぎ ひるすぎ (n-t) just past noon; afternoon
昼間 ひるま(P);ちゅうかん (n-adv,n-t) daytime; during the day; time from sunrise until sunset;
diurnal period

昼食(P);(P);中食;;昼餉 ちゅうしょく(昼食;中食)(P);ちゅうじき(昼食;中食);ひるげ(昼食;昼餉) (n) (1) lunch;midday meal; (2) (usu. 中食) food served at a tea party (tea ceremony)

昼飯(P);(P);昼めし ひるめし(P);ちゅうはん(昼飯);ひるはん(昼飯) (n) lunch; midday meal
時 とき (n-adv,n) (1) time; hour; (2) occasion; moment
時々(P);(P);時時;;時どき ときどき (adv,n,adj-no) sometimes; at times
時として ときとして (adv) in some cases; sometimes; on occasions
時には ときには (exp,adv) at times; occasionally
時は金なり(P);(P);時は金也;;時は金成り(iK)(iK) ときはかねなり (exp) time is money
時事 じじ (n) events of the day; current affairs
時代 じだい (n-t,n) (1) period; epoch; era; age; (2) the times; those days; (3) oldness;ancientness; antiquity; (4) (abbr) (See 時代物) antique; period piece

時代劇 じだいげき (n) historical play; period drama
時代錯誤 じだいさくご (n,adj-no) anachronism
時価 じか (n,adj-no) current value; price; market value
時刻 じこく (n-adv,n-t) instant; time; moment
時効 じこう (n) (1) statute of limitations; lapse of rights after a period of time; prescription(including acquisitive and extinctive prescription); (2) ageing; aging

時半 じはん (n) (1) about an hour; short time; (suf) (2) half past (the hour)
時報 じほう (n) (1) announcement of time; time signal; (2) news report; newsletter
時宜 じぎ (n) right time; appropriate time; season's greetings
時局 じきょく (n) situation

時差 じさ (n) time difference
時折(P);(P);時おり ときおり (n-adv) sometimes
時期 じき (n-adv,n-t) (1) time; season; period; (adv) (2) (col) (poss. typo for 直(じき)) soon;
shortly

時期尚早 じきしょうそう (adj-na,n,adj-no) premature
時機 じき (n) opportunity; chance; time; occasion
時流 じりゅう (n) fashion (current) of the times; general drift of affairs
時点 じてん (n) point in time; occasion
時節 じせつ (n) (1) season; (2) the times; (3) opportunity; occasion
時給 じきゅう (n) hourly pay; hourly wage
時計(P);(P);土圭 とけい(P);ときはかり(時計)(ok) (n) watch; clock; timepiece
時速 じそく (n) speed (per hour)
時間 じかん (n-adv,n) (1) time; (ctr) (2) hours
時間切れ じかんぎれ (n) (1) being out of time; passing the deadline; (2) time-out
時間割(P);(P);時間割り(P)(P) じかんわり (n) timetable; schedule
時限 じげん (n,adj-no) (1) (school) period; (2) period or division of time; time limit
時雨 しぐれ (n) drizzle; shower in late autumn (fall) or early winter
晒す(P);(P);曝す(P)(P) さらす (v5s,vt) (1) to expose (to the air, to the public, to danger, etc.); (2) tobleach; to refine

晩 ばん (n-adv,n-t) (1) evening; (ctr) (2) counter for nights晩婚 ばんこん (n) late marriage
晩年 ばんねん (n-adv,n-t) (one's) last years
晩酌 ばんしゃく (n,vs) evening drink
普及 ふきゅう (n,vs) diffusion; spread
普段 ふだん (adj-no) (previously written as 不断) usual; habitual; ordinary; everyday; always
普段着(P);(P);不断着(iK)(iK) ふだんぎ (n) casual wear; ordinary clothes; everyday clothes; home wear
普賢 ふげん (n) Samantabhadra (bodhisattva); Universal Compassion
普通 ふつう (adj-no) (1) general; ordinary; usual; (adv) (2) normally; generally; usually; (3) (abbr)(See 普通列車) train that stops at every station

普通選挙 ふつうせんきょ (n) universal suffrage
普通預金 ふつうよきん (n) ordinary bank account
普遍(P);(P);普偏;;普辺 ふへん (adj-na) universal; ubiquitous; omnipresent
普遍的 ふへんてき (adj-na) universal; omnipresent; ubiquitous
景勝 けいしょう (n) picturesque scenery
景品 けいひん (n) gift; premium
景気 けいき (n) condition; state; business (condition)
景色 けしき (n,adj-no) scenery; scene; landscape
景観 けいかん (n) scenery
晴らす(P);(P);霽らす はらす (v5s,vt) to dispel; to clear away; to refresh (oneself)
晴れ(P);(P);晴;;霽れ はれ (n) (1) clear weather; (adj-no) (2) public; formal; (3) cleared of suspicion晴れる(P);(P);霽れる はれる (v1,vi) (1) to clear up; to clear away; to be sunny; to stop raining; (2)to refresh (e.g. spirits); (3) (See 疑いが晴れる) to be cleared (e.g. of a suspicion); (4) to bedispelled; to be banished

晴天 せいてん (n) fine weather
智利 ちり;チリ(P) (n) (uk) Chile
暁(P);(P);曉(oK)(oK) あかつき(P);あかとき(ok) (n) (1) dawn; daybreak; (2) (あかつき only) event (i.e. "inthe event of ..."); occasion; occurrence

暁星 ぎょうせい (n) morning star; Venus; rarity
暇(P);(P);閑;;遑 ひま(暇;閑)(P);いとま(暇;遑);ヒマ (adj-na,n) (1) spare time; free time; leisure; (2) timeoff; day off; vacation; holiday; leave; (3) quitting (one's job); firing someone; divorcing (one's
spouse); (adj-na) (4) (ひま only) (of one's time) free; (of one's business) slow; (n) (5) (いとま
only) (See 御暇・1) leaving; departing

暇がない(P);(P);暇が無い ひまがない (adj-i) busy; having no (free) time
暇潰し(P);(P);暇つぶし ひまつぶし (n) waste of time; killing time暈ける ぼける (v1,vi) to be faded; to be hazy; to be blurred; to be out of focus
暈す(P);(P);暈かす ぼかす (v5s,vt) to shade off; to obscure
暑い あつい (adj-i) (ant: 寒い) hot (weather, etc.); warm
暑さ あつさ (n) heat (of the weather); hotness
暑中 しょちゅう (n) mid-summer
暑中見舞(P);(P);暑中見舞い(P)(P) しょちゅうみまい (n) (See 暑中お見舞い) summer greeting card; inquiry
after someone's health in the hot season

暖かい(P);(P);温かい(P);(P);暖い(io)(io) あたたかい(P);あったかい (adj-i) (暖かい, 暖い usu. refer to air
temperature) warm; mild; genial

暖冬 だんとう (n) mild winter; warm winter
暖房 だんぼう (n,vs) heating
暖流 だんりゅう (n) warm current
暖炉(P);(P);煖炉 だんろ (n) fireplace; hearth; stove
暖簾 のれん (n) (1) (uk) (short) sign curtain hung at shop entrance; (2) reputation (of a store);goodwill

暗い(P);(P);昏い;;冥い;;闇い くらい (adj-i) (1) (uk) dark; gloomy; (2) dark (in colour); dull; (3)depressed; dispirited; (4) sorrowful; bitter (as in a dark past); (5) unclear; unfamiliar; unknown

暗に あんに (adv) implicitly
暗号 あんごう (n,adj-no) code; password; cipher
暗殺 あんさつ (n,vs) assassination
暗礁 あんしょう (n) reef; sunken rock
暗示 あんじ (n,vs,adj-no) hint; suggestion
暗記(P);(P);諳記 あんき (n,vs) memorization; memorisation; learning by heart
暗闇(P);(P);暗やみ(P)(P) くらやみ (n) darkness; the dark
暗雲 あんうん (n) dark clouds
暗黒(P);(P);闇黒 あんこく (adj-na,n,adj-no) darkness
暗黙 あんもく (n,adj-no) tacit; implicit暢気(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);呑気(ateji);(ateji);暖気 のんき(P);ノンキ (adj-na,n) (uk) carefree; optimistic; careless;reckless; heedless; happy-go-lucky; easygoing

暦 こよみ(P);れき (n,suf) (れき when a suffix) (See カレンダー) calendar; almanac
暫く(P);(P);須臾;;暫らく(io)(io) しばらく(P);しゅゆ(須臾);すゆ(須臾) (adv,adj-no) (1) (uk) little while; shortwhile; moment; instant; (2) a while; quite a time; (int) (3) it's been a long time

暫定 ざんてい (n,pref,adj-no) tentative; temporary
暮らし(P);(P);暮し くらし (n) living; livelihood; subsistence; circumstances
暮らす(P);(P);暮す くらす (v5s,vt) (1) to live; to get along; (2) to spend (time)
暮れ(P);(P);暮(io)(io) くれ (n-t,adj-no,n-suf) (1) (ant: 明け・1) sunset; sundown; nightfall; dusk; (2)end; close; (3) year-end; end of the year

暮れる(P);(P);眩れる;;暗れる くれる (v1,vi) to get dark; to end; to come to an end; to close; to runout

暴れる あばれる (v1,vi) to act violently; to rage; to struggle; to be riotous
暴力 ぼうりょく (n) violence; mayhem
暴力団 ぼうりょくだん (n) gangster organization (organisation); crime syndicate; yakuza (Japanesemafia); band of thugs; group of hoodlums

暴動 ぼうどう (n,adj-no) insurrection; rebellion; revolt; riot; uprising
暴徒 ぼうと (n) insurgent
暴挙 ぼうきょ (n) violence; reckless action
暴落 ぼうらく (n,vs) slump; crash; heavy fall; decline
暴虐 ぼうぎゃく (adj-na,n) tyranny; outrage; atrocity; cruel暴行 ぼうこう (n,vs) assault; outrage; act of violence
暴走 ぼうそう (n,vs) running wildly; reckless driving; runaway; rampage
暴露(P);(P);曝露 ばくろ (n,vs) disclosure; exposure; revelation
暴風 ぼうふう (n) storm; windstorm; gale
暴風雨 ぼうふうう (n) storm
暴騰 ぼうとう (n,vs) sudden rise; sharp rise; boom; skyrocketing
曇り(P);(P);曇 くもり (n) cloudiness; cloudy weather; shadow
曇る くもる (v5r,vi) to become cloudy; to become dim
曖昧(P);(P);あい昧 あいまい (adj-na,n) (1) vague; ambiguous; unclear; (2) {math;comp} fuzzy
曙 あけぼの (n) dawn; daybreak; beginning
曜日 ようび (n) day of the week
曲 きょく (n,n-suf) tune; piece of music
曲がり まがり (n) curvature; warp; bend
曲がり角(P);(P);曲がりかど(P);(P);曲り角 まがりかど (n) (1) street corner; road turn; bend in the road;(2) turning point; watershed

曲がる(P);(P);曲る まがる (v5r,vi) (1) to bend; to curve; to warp; to wind; to twist; (2) (See 折れ
る・おれる・4) to turn; (3) to be awry; to be askew; to be crooked

曲げる まげる (v1,vt) to bend; to crook; to lean; to yield (a point); to depart (from a principle)
曲折 きょくせつ (n,vs) windings; meanderings; complications
曲目 きょくもく (n) program; programme; musical selection; tunes

曲線 きょくせん (n) curve
更ける(P);(P);深ける ふける (v1,vi) to get late; to advance; to wear on
更に さらに (adv,conj) (uk) furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
更年期 こうねんき (n) menopause; change of life
更改 こうかい (n,vs) renewal; extension; revision
更新 こうしん (n,vs) renewal; update; innovation; improvement
更正 こうせい (n,vs) correction; revision; rectification
更生 こうせい (n,vs) rehabilitation; regeneration; rebirth; resuscitation; reorganization;
reorganisation

更衣室 こういしつ (n) locker room; changing room; dressing room
更迭 こうてつ (n,vs) change; shake-up; reshuffle (e.g. of a cabinet); dismissal (e.g. of a minister);exchanging places

書き上げる(P);(P);描き上げる;;書きあげる かきあげる (v1,vt) to write out or down; to finish writing
書き初め(P);(P);書初;;書初め かきぞめ (n) first calligraphy of the year
書き取り(P);(P);書取(P)(P) かきとり (n) (1) writing down from other written material; writing kanji text
from hiragana; (2) transcription (of spoken material)

書き取る かきとる (v5r,vt) to write down; to take dictation; to take notes
書き換える(P);(P);書換える;;書き替える;;書きかえる かきかえる (v1,vt) to rewrite; to overwrite; torenew; to transfer

書き方 かきかた (n) (1) way of writing; manner of writing; (2) penmanship (esp. used in old
textbooks); calligraphy; (3) format (e.g. of a report); (4) stroke order of a character書き直す(P);(P);書きなおす かきなおす (v5s,vt) to write out; to make a fair copy; to rewrite
書き言葉 かきことば (n) {ling} (See 話し言葉) written word; written language
書き込み(P);(P);書込み かきこみ (n,vs) (1) writing; (2) entry (e.g. to a form); (3) posting (e.g. to a
blog)

書き込む(P);(P);書きこむ かきこむ (v5m,vt) (1) to fill in (field, entry, etc.); to fill out (form); (2) topost a message (e.g. on a bulletin-board); (3) to store

書く かく (v5k,vt) (1) to write; (2) (See 描く・かく・1) to draw
書体 しょたい (n) calligraphic style; calligraphic styles; typeface
書名 しょめい (n) book title
書家 しょか (n) calligrapher; individual with good penmanship
書店 しょてん (n) bookshop; bookstore
書房 しょぼう (n) library; bookstore; bookshop
書斎 しょさい (n) study; library; den; home office; reading room
書架 しょか (n) bookshelf; bookcase
書物 しょもつ (n) books
書留(P);(P);書き留め(io);(io);書留め(io)(io) かきとめ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) (abbr) (See 書留郵便) registered mail;(2) registration (e.g. of mail); writing down; putting on record; recording; making a note of

書簡(P);(P);書翰 しょかん (n) letter; note; epistle; correspondence
書籍 しょせき (n) book; publication
書記 しょき (n,vs,adj-no) clerk; secretary

書記官 しょきかん (n) secretary
書記局 しょききょく (n) secretariat
書評 しょひょう (n,vs) book review
書誌学 しょしがく (n) (1) bibliography (i.e. the study of books); (2) bibliology (i.e. the study ofbooks, booklore and bibliography)

書道 しょどう (n,adj-no) (esp. Asian calligraphy based on Chinese characters) (See カリグラフィー)
calligraphy

書院 しょいん (n) drawing room; study; publishing house; writing alcove
書面 しょめん (n) document; letter
書類 しょるい (n) documents; official papers
替え(P);(P);換え;;代え かえ (n) (1) change; alteration; substitute; spare; proxy; (2) (usu. 換え) rateof exchange

替え玉(P);(P);替玉 かえだま (n) (1) substitute; double; (2) second serving (ball) of noodles (to add
to previously purchased ramen)

替わる(P);(P);代わる(P);(P);換わる;;替る;;代る;;換る かわる (v5r,vi) (1) (esp. 替わる, 替る) to succeed; torelieve; to replace; (2) (esp. 代わる, 代る) to take the place of; to substitute for; to take overfor; to represent; (3) (esp. 換わる, 換る) to be exchanged; to change (places with); to switch

最も もっとも (adv) most; extremely
最上 さいじょう(P);もがみ (adj-na,n) best
最下 さいか (adj-na,n,adj-no) the lowest; the worst
最中 さいちゅう(P);さなか (n-adv,n) in the middle of; height of; in course of; midst最低 さいてい (adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) (1) least; lowest; worst; (2) nasty; disgusting; horrible; yuck!
最低限 さいていげん (n) minimum
最優遇 さいゆうぐう (n) most favourable treatment; most favorable treatment; very warm
reception

最先端 さいせんたん (n,adj-no) (1) cutting-edge; leading edge; forefront; (2) ultra-fine
最初 さいしょ (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) beginning; outset; first; onset
最前列 さいぜんれつ (n) front row
最前線 さいぜんせん (n) foremost line
最古 さいこ (n,adj-no) the oldest
最善 さいぜん (n) the very best
最多 さいた (n) the most
最大 さいだい (n,adj-no) greatest; largest; maximum
最大限 さいだいげん (n) maximum
最寄り(P);(P);最寄(io)(io) もより (n,adj-no) nearest; neighbouring; neighboring; nearby
最小 さいしょう (n,adj-no) smallest; least
最小限 さいしょうげん (n) minimum; lowest
最少 さいしょう (n) smallest; minimum; least
最年少 さいねんしょう (adj-no) youngest
最強 さいきょう (n,adj-no) (ant: 最弱) strongest
最後の最後に さいごのさいごに (exp) at the last moment

最後の舞台 さいごのぶたい (exp) final performance; swan song; last act
最後尾 さいこうび (n) end of a line (queue)
最恵国 さいけいこく (n) most favored nation; most favoured nation
最悪 さいあく (adj-na,n) the worst
最愛 さいあい (n,vs,adj-no) beloved
最新 さいしん (n,adj-no) latest; newest; late-breaking (news)
最新ニュース さいしんニュース (n) latest news; most recent news
最新情報 さいしんじょうほう (n) the latest information
最新研究 さいしんけんきゅう (n) the newest research
最新鋭 さいしんえい (n,adj-no) state-of-the-art; cutting-edge
最早 もはや (adv) (1) already; now; (2) (with negative verb) no longer; not any more
最期 さいご (n-adv,n) one's last moment; one's time of death
最盛期 さいせいき (n) golden age; best time for
最短 さいたん (n,adj-no) shortest
最終 さいしゅう (n,adj-no) last; final; closing
最終的 さいしゅうてき (adj-na) finally
最良 さいりょう (adj-na,n) the best; ideal
最近 さいきん (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) most recent; these days; right now; recently; nowadays
最適 さいてき (adj-na,n,adj-no) optimum; the most suitable
最重点 さいじゅうてん (n) very important point最長 さいちょう (n) the longest; the oldest
最高 さいこう (adj-na,n,adj-no) highest; supreme; the most
最高峰 さいこうほう (n) highest peak; most prominent; highest authority
最高検 さいこうけん (n) (abbr) Public Prosecutor's Office
最高級 さいこうきゅう (n) highest grade; top class
最高裁 さいこうさい (n) (abbr) (See 最高裁判所) Supreme Court
月 つき (n) (1) moon; (n-t) (2) month
月々(P);(P);月月 つきづき (n-adv,n-t) every month
月並み(P);(P);月並(P);(P);月次 つきなみ(P);げつじ(月次) (adj-na,n) (1) every month; (2) (月並み, 月並
only) trite; common

月例 げつれい (n) monthly
月光 げっこう (n) moonlight; moonbeam
月内 げつない (n) by the end of this month
月刊 げっかん (n,adj-no) monthly publication; monthly issue
月初め(P);(P);月始め(iK)(iK) つきはじめ (adv,n) beginning of month
月収 げっしゅう (n) monthly income
月夜 つきよ (n) moonlit night
月日 がっぴ (n) (the) date
月日 つきひ (n) time; years; days
月曜 げつよう (n-adv,n-t) Monday月曜日 げつようび (n-adv,n-t) Monday
月末 げつまつ(P);つきずえ (n-adv,n-t) end of the month
月産 げっさん (n) monthly output (production)
月経 げっけい (n,adj-no) menstruation; menstrual period
月給 げっきゅう (n) monthly salary
月見 つきみ (n) viewing the moon
月謝 げっしゃ (n) monthly tuition fee
月賦 げっぷ (n) (See 月払い) monthly installment (instalment); monthly payment
月間 げっかん (n,adj-f) month-long period; (during) month
月面 げつめん (n) moon's surface
月額 げつがく (n) monthly amount (sum)
月食(P);(P);月蝕 げっしょく (n) lunar eclipse
有 ゆう (n) (1) existence; (n,n-pref) (2) possession; having; (3) (abbr) (See 有限会社) limited
company

有する ゆうする (vs-s) to own; to be endowed with
有って無い あってない (exp) (uk) lacking in some desired property (size, usefulness, etc.)
有らゆる(P);(P);凡ゆる あらゆる (adj-pn) (uk) all; every
有りとあらゆる(P);(P);有りと有らゆる ありとあらゆる (exp,adj-pn) (uk) every single (piece offurniture); every possible (excuse)有りのまま(P);(P);有りの儘 ありのまま (adj-na,adv,n) (uk) the truth; fact; as it is; frankly

有り勝ち(P);(P);有りがち ありがち (adj-na,adj-no) (uk) frequent; common; usual
有り合わせ(P);(P);有り合せ(P)(P) ありあわせ (n,adj-no) anything available; on hand; ready
有り様(P);(P);有様(P)(P) ありさま(P);ありよう (n) state; condition; circumstances; the way things are or
should be; truth

有り触れた(P);(P);有りふれた;;あり触れた ありふれた (adj-f) (uk) unsurprising; trite; commonplace;mundane; hackneyed; garden variety (of)

有り難う(P);(P);有難う(P)(P) ありがとう (conj,exp) (uk) (abbr) (from 有り難く) (See 有り難い,有り難うご
ざいます) Thank you

有事 ゆうじ (n) emergency
有人 ゆうじん (n,adj-no) (ant: 無人・2) manned; occupied; piloted
有価証券 ゆうかしょうけん (n) marketable securities; stocks and bonds
有償 ゆうしょう (n,adj-no) (1) compensation; consideration; (2) for profit; non-free; (3) onerous
有利(P);(P);優利 ゆうり (adj-na,n) advantageous; better; profitable; lucrative
有力 ゆうりょく (adj-na,n) (1) (See 有力者) influential; prominent; (2) (See 有力候補) strong; likely;plausible; potent

有力者 ゆうりょくしゃ (n) influential person; man of importance有効 ゆうこう (adj-na,n) (ant: 無効) validity; legality; availability; effectiveness有名 ゆうめい (adj-na) (1) famous; (n) (2) fame
有害 ゆうがい (adj-na,n) harmfulness
有志 ゆうし (n,adj-no) voluntary; volunteer; sympathizer; sympathiser
有意義 ゆういぎ (adj-na) significant; useful; meaningful; worthwhile; valuable; of interest有数 ゆうすう (adj-na,n,adj-no) prominent; leading
有料 ゆうりょう (n,adj-no) (ant: 無料) toll; fee; charge; admission-paid
有望 ゆうぼう (adj-na,n) good prospects; full of hope; promising
有権者 ゆうけんしゃ (n) voter; constituent; (electoral) franchise-holder; (the) electorate; eligible
voters

有機 ゆうき (n,adj-no) organic
有機物 ゆうきぶつ (n) organic matter
有毒 ゆうどく (adj-na,n,adj-no) poisonous; toxic
有無 うむ(P);ゆうむ(ok) (n) (1) (See 有り無し) existence or nonexistence; presence or absence;(2) consent or refusal; yes or no; (3) {comp} flag indicator; presence or absence marker

有用 ゆうよう (adj-na,n) useful; helpful
有益 ゆうえき (adj-na,n) beneficial; profitable
有給 ゆうきゅう (n,adj-no) salaried; with pay
有線 ゆうせん (n,adj-no) communicate by wire
有罪 ゆうざい (n,adj-no) guilt; culpability
有耶無耶 うやむや (adj-na,n) (uk) indefinite; hazy; vague
有能 ゆうのう (adj-na,n) able; capable; efficient; skill
有識者 ゆうしきしゃ (n) expert; knowledgeable person
有限 ゆうげん (adj-no,adj-na,n) finite; limited
有難い(P);(P);有り難い(P)(P) ありがたい (adj-i) grateful; thankful; welcome; appreciated; evoking

gratitude

有難うございます(P);(P);有り難うございます(P);(P);有り難う御座います ありがとうございます (exp) (uk)thank you

有頂天(P);(P);有頂点(iK)(iK) うちょうてん (adj-na,n) ecstasy
服 ふく (n,n-suf) (1) clothes (esp. Western clothes); (suf,ctr) (2) (See 一服) counter for dosesof medicine, gulps of tea, drags of a cigarette, etc.

服役 ふくえき (n,vs) penal servitude; military service
服従 ふくじゅう (n,vs) obedience; submission; resignation
服用 ふくよう (n,vs) taking medicine; dosing
服装 ふくそう (n) garments; attire
服飾 ふくしょく (n,adj-no) clothing and accessories; attire
朗らか ほがらか (adj-na,n) brightness; cheerfulness; melodious
朗報 ろうほう (n) good news
朗詠 ろうえい (n,vs) recitation (of Japanese or Chinese poem)
朗読 ろうどく (n,vs) (See 音読・1) reading aloud; recitation
望ましい のぞましい (adj-i) desirable; hoped for
望み のぞみ (n) (1) wish; desire; hope; (2) prospect; expectation; (one's) hopes
望む のぞむ (v5m,vt) (1) to desire; (2) to wish for; to expect; (3) to see; to command (a viewof)

望月 もちづき(P);ぼうげつ (n) (1) full moon; 15th day of the lunar calendar; (2) (もちづき only) fullmoon of the eighth lunar month望遠鏡 ぼうえんきょう (n) telescope
朝 あさ(P);あした (n-adv,n-t) morning
朝ご飯(P);(P);朝御飯(P);(P);朝ごはん あさごはん (n) breakfast
朝一番 あさいちばん (n) first thing in the morning
朝刊 ちょうかん (n) morning newspaper
朝夕 あさゆう(P);ちょうせき (n-adv,n-t) morning and evening; from morning until night; constantly
朝寝坊 あさねぼう (n,vs) oversleeping; late riser
朝方 あさがた (n-adv,n) early morning; early hours; toward morning
朝日(P);(P);旭 あさひ (n) morning sun
朝晩 あさばん (n-adv,n-t) morning and evening
朝礼 ちょうれい (n) morning assembly (company, school, etc.); pep talk
朝霧 あさぎり (n) (See 夕霧) morning fog; morning mist
朝顔 あさがお (n) (1) Japanese morning glory (Ipomoea nil, Pharbitis nil); (2) funnel shaped; bell(i.e. of a trumpet)

朝食 ちょうしょく (n) breakfast
朝飯(P);(P);あさ飯 あさめし(P);あさはん (n) breakfast
朝鮮 ちょうせん (n) Korea
朝鮮半島 ちょうせんはんとう (n) Korean peninsula
朝鮮民主主義人民共和国 ちょうせんみんしゅしゅぎじんみんきょうわこく (n) Democratic People's Republicof Korea (North Korea); DPRK

期待 きたい (n,vs) expectation; anticipation; hope
期待感 きたいかん (n) feeling of expectation
期日 きじつ(P);きにち;ごじつ(ok) (n,adj-no) fixed date; settlement date期末 きまつ (n,adj-no) end of term
期間 きかん (n) period; term; interval
期限 きげん (n) (1) term; period; time frame; (2) (See 期限切れ) time limit; deadline; cutoff (date)
木(P);(P);樹 き (n) tree; wood; timber
木々(P);(P);木木;;樹々;;樹樹 きぎ (n) every tree; many trees; all kinds of trees
木の実(P);(P);木ノ実 きのみ(P);このみ (n) nut; fruit; berry
木の芽 きのめ(P);このめ (n) bud of Japanese pepper tree (Xanthoxylum piperitum); leaf bud
木の葉(P);(P);木ノ葉(P)(P) このは(P);きのは (n) foliage; leaves of trees
木乃伊 ミイラ(P);みいら (n) (uk) mummy (por: mirra)
木場 きば (n) lumberyard
木工 もっこう (n) woodworking; woodworker; carpenter
木彫 もくちょう (n) wood carving; woodcraft
木彫り きぼり (n) wood carving; woodcraft
木戸 きど (n) (1) wicket gate; wooden door; (2) entrance to an entertainment venue (i.e. sumo
arena, etc.)

木星 もくせい (n) Jupiter (planet)
木曜 もくよう (n-adv,n) Thursday

木曜日 もくようび (n-adv,n-t) Thursday
木材 もくざい (n) lumber; timber; wood
木枯らし(P);(P);木枯し(P);(P);凩;;木枯(io)(io) こがらし (n) cold wintry wind
木炭 もくたん (n) charcoal
木片 もくへん (n) block (of wood); chip; splinter
木綿(P);(P);木棉 もめん(木綿)(P);きわた (n) (1) cotton (material); (2) (きわた only) (uk) (See パンヤの木) red silk-cotton tree (Bombax ceiba)

木製 もくせい (n,adj-no) wooden; made of wood
木造 もくぞう (adj-no,n) wooden; made of wood
木陰(P);(P);木かげ;;木蔭;;樹陰;;樹蔭 こかげ(P);じゅいん(樹陰;樹蔭) (n) shade of tree; bower
未 ひつじ (n) eighth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ram, 1pm-3pm, south-southwest, June)
未だ まだ(P);いまだ (adj-na,adv) (1) (uk) as yet; hitherto; still; (2) not yet (with negative verb)
未亡人 みぼうじん (n) widow
未婚 みこん (adj-no,n) (ant: 既婚) unmarried
未完成 みかんせい (adj-na,n,adj-no) incompletion; incomplete; unfinished
未定 みてい (adj-no,adj-na,n) (ant: 既定) not yet fixed; undecided; pending
未成年(P);(P);未青年 みせいねん (n) minor; not of age
未払い(P);(P);未払(io)(io) みはらい(P);みばらい (adj-no,n) (See 既払い) unpaid; overdue
未明 みめい (n-adv,n-t) early dawn; grey of morning; gray of morning
未来 みらい (n,adj-no) (1) the future (usually distant); (2) future tense; (3) the world to come

未決 みけつ (adj-no,n) (ant: 既決) pending; undecided
未満 みまん (n-suf) less than; insufficient
未然 みぜん (n) before it happens; previously
未熟 みじゅく (adj-na,n,adj-no) inexperience; unripeness; raw; unskilled; immature; inexperienced
未熟児 みじゅくじ (n) premature baby
未発表 みはっぴょう (n) unpublished; not yet announced
未知 みち (adj-no,adj-na,n) (ant: 既知) not yet known; unknown; strange
未知数 みちすう (n) (See 既知数) unknown number
未納 みのう (n) payment default; overdue on a payment
未練 みれん (adj-na,n) lingering affection; attachment; regret; regrets; reluctance
未解決 みかいけつ (adj-na,n) unsettled; pending; unresolved
未遂 みすい (n,n-suf,adj-no) (See 既遂・1) attempt (e.g. at crime)
未開 みかい (adj-na,n,adj-no) savage land; backward region; uncivilized; uncivilised
末 すえ (n-adv,n-t) end; close; future; finally; tip; top; trivialities; posterity; youngest child
末 まつ (n-adv,n) (1) the end of; (2) powder
末っ子(P);(P);末子 すえっこ(P);すえこ(末子);ばっし(末子);まっし(末子) (n) youngest child
末に すえに (adv) (1) (used after long, hard work) (See のちに) finally; after; following; (2) (withnoun, e.g. 来週の末に) at the end (of)末尾 まつび (n) end (e.g. of report, document, paragraph, etc.)
末広 すえひろ (n) folding fan

末日 まつじつ (n) last day (of a month)
末期(P);(P);末季 まっき (n) (1) closing years (period, days); last stage; end stage; end-of-life (care,decision making, etc.); (adj-f) (2) terminal (e.g. cancer, disease, etc.); final

末期的 まっきてき (adj-na) decadent; terminal
末端 まったん (n,adj-no) (See 末端価格,末端消費者) end; tip; extremities; terminal
本 ほん (n) (1) (See ご本・ごほん) book; volume; (pref) (2) main; head; this; our; present; real;(ctr) (3) counter for long cylindrical things; counter for films, TV shows, etc.; counter for goals,
home runs, etc.

本の ほんの (adj-pn) (uk) mere; only; just
本予算 ほんよさん (n) main budget
本人 ほんにん (n,adj-no) the person himself
本件 ほんけん (n) this matter or case
本会議 ほんかいぎ (n) plenary session; regular session
本位 ほんい (n) standard; basis; principle
本体 ほんたい (n,adj-no) (1) substance; real form; (2) body (of a machine); (3) object of worship(at a shrine, temple, etc.); (4) noumenon

本名 ほんみょう(P);ほんめい (n) real name
本命 ほんめい (n) (1) favorite; favourite; sure thing; likely winner; certainty; (2) one's heart's
desire本因坊 ほんいんぼう (n) grand master of the game of go
本国 ほんごく (n) one's own country本土 ほんど (n) mainland; one's home country; the country proper
本堂 ほんどう (n) main temple building; nave
本場 ほんば (n,adj-no) (1) home; habitat; center; centre; best place; (2) authentic; genuine
本塁 ほんるい (n) base; stronghold; main fort; home plate
本塁打 ほんるいだ (n) home run (baseball)
本家 ほんけ (n) head house (family); birthplace; originator
本尊 ほんぞん (n) (1) principal object of worship at a temple (usu. a buddha or bodhisattva);
principal image; idol; (2) (See 御本尊) the man himself; the person at the heart of the matter

本屋 ほんや (n) (1) bookstore; bookshop; (2) publisher; (3) main building
本山 ほんざん (n) head temple; this temple
本島 ほんとう (n) main island; this island
本年 ほんねん (n-adv,n-t) this (current) year
本店 ほんてん(P);ほんだな (n) (1) (See 支店) head office; flagship store; main store; (2) this store
本当(P);(P);本當(oK)(oK) ほんとう(P);ほんと(ik) (adj-na,n) truth; reality
本当に ほんとうに(P);ほんとに(ik) (adv) really; truly
本心 ほんしん (n) true feelings
本性 ほんしょう(P);ほんせい (n) true character; real nature
本拠 ほんきょ (n) stronghold; inner citadel; base; headquarters
本数 ほんすう (n) number of long thin objects (movies, TV programs, baseball games, etc.)(programmes)本文 ほんぶん(P);ほんもん(P) (n) text (of document); body (of letter)
本日 ほんじつ (n-adv,n-t) today
本旨 ほんし (n) main object; principal object; true aim
本書 ほんしょ (n) text; script; this book
本朝 ほんちょう (n) this land; our country; Imperial Court
本木 もとき (n) original stock
本来 ほんらい (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (1) originally; primarily; (2) essentially; naturally; by nature; in(and of) itself; (3) proper; legal

本格 ほんかく (n) (1) original method or procedure; (adj-f) (2) serious; orthodox; classical;
genuine

本格化 ほんかくか (n,vs) regularization; regularisation; getting up speed; proceeding at full tilt
本格的 ほんかくてき (adj-na) full-blown; regular; genuine; earnest; normal; typical; fundamental;real

本棚 ほんだな (n) bookshelves; bookshelf; bookcase
本業 ほんぎょう (n) principal occupation; core business
本欄 ほんらん (n) this column
本気 ほんき (adj-na,n,adj-no) seriousness; truth; sanctity
本流 ほんりゅう (n,adj-no) main current; main current of thought
本物 ほんもの (n,adj-no) genuine article
本番 ほんばん (n) (1) performance; take; going before an audience or on-air; (2) game; season;
crucial moment; (3) actual sexual intercourse (i.e. not simulated)本省 ほんしょう (n) this ministry; the home office
本社 ほんしゃ(P);ほんじゃ(ok) (n) (1) (ほんしゃ only) head office; main office; headquarters; (2)main shrine; (3) (ほんしゃ only) this company; this shrine

本箱 ほんばこ (n) bookcase
本籍 ほんせき (n) one's permanent residence
本紙 ほんし (n) this newspaper
本線 ほんせん (n,adj-no) main line
本職 ほんしょく (n) (1) principal occupation; main job; (2) professional; an expert; specialist;(pn,adj-no) (3) I (of a government offical, etc.); me

本能 ほんのう (n,adj-no) instinct
本腰 ほんごし (n) strenuous effort; earnestness; seriousness
本質 ほんしつ (n,adj-no) essence; true nature; substance; reality
本部 ほんぶ (n) headquarters; head office; main office
本隊 ほんたい (n) main body (of an army)
本音 ほんね (n) real intention; motive
本領 ほんりょう (n) characteristic; speciality; specialty; duty; proper function; original fief
本願 ほんがん (n) Amida Buddha's original vow; long-cherished desire
本館 ほんかん (n) main building
札 さつ (n,n-suf) note; paper money
札 ふだ (n) (1) token; label; (2) ticket; card; (3) charm; talisman札束 さつたば (n) roll of banknotes
朱(P);(P);緋 あけ(P);ひ(緋) (n) (1) scarlet; red; (2) (See 朱に染まる) blood
朱印 しゅいん (n) red seal
机(P);(P);案 つくえ(P);つき(机)(ok) (n) desk
机上 きじょう (n,adj-no) (1) on the desk; (2) theoretical; academic
杉(P);(P);椙 すぎ(P);スギ (n) Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)李(P);(P);酸桃 すもも(P);スモモ (n) Japanese plum; prune; Prunus salicina
杏(P);(P);杏子 あんず (n) {food} apricot; Prunus armenica; apricot tree
材料 ざいりょう (n) ingredients; material
材木 ざいもく (n) lumber; timber
材質 ざいしつ (n) material properties; lumber quality
村 むら (n) village
村人 むらびと (n) villager
村民 そんみん (n) villager
村議会 そんぎかい (n) village assembly
村長 そんちょう (n) village headman
杖 つえ (n) cane; walking stick; staff
杜撰 ずさん(P);ずざん (adj-na,n) (1) (uk) careless; sloppy; faulty; (2) author who makes many
mistakes; author who uses unsupported references

束 たば (n,n-suf,ctr) bundle; bunch; sheaf束ねる たばねる(P);つかねる (v1,vt) to tie up in a bundle; to govern; to manage; to control; to fold(one's arms); to administer

束縛 そくばく (n,vs) restraint; shackles; restriction; confinement; binding
条件 じょうけん (n) condition; conditions; term; terms; requirement; requirements
条件付き じょうけんつき (exp,adj-f) conditionally; with conditions attached
条例 じょうれい (n) regulations; rules; laws; acts; ordinance
条文 じょうぶん (n) text; provisions (act, treaty)
条理 じょうり (n) reason
条約 じょうやく (n) treaty; pact
条項 じょうこう (n) clause; article; stipulations
来 らい (n) (1) next (year, etc.); (2) since (last month, etc.)
来る(P);(P);來る(oK)(oK) くる (vk,vi,aux-v) (1) to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; toarrive; (2) (See 行って来る) to come back; to do ... and come back; (3) to come to be; tobecome; to get; to grow; to continue; (vk,vi) (4) to come from; to be caused by; to derive
from; (5) (See と来たら) to come to (i.e. "when it comes to spinach ...")

来る(P);(P);来たる(io)(io) きたる (v5r,vi) (1) to come; to arrive; to be due to; (adj-pn) (2) (ant: 去る・6) next (e.g. "next April"); forthcoming; coming

来客 らいきゃく(P);らいかく (n) visitor; caller
来年 らいねん (n-adv,n-t) next year
来店 らいてん (n,vs) coming to the store
来日 らいにち (n,vs) arrival in Japan; coming to Japan; visit to Japan来春 らいしゅん(P);らいはる (n-t) next spring
来月 らいげつ (n-adv,n-t) next month
来襲 らいしゅう (n,vs) raid; attack; invasion
来訪 らいほう (n,vs) visit; call
来賓 らいひん (n) guest; visitor; visitor's arrival
来週 らいしゅう (n-adv,n-t) next week杯(P);(P);盃;;巵;;盞;;坏;;酒盃(iK)(iK) さかずき(P);うき(盞) (n) sake cup; cup for alcoholic beverages
東 ひがし(P);ひむかし(ok);ひんがし(ok) (n) east
東亜(P);(P);東亞(oK)(oK) とうあ (n) East Asia; the Orient
東京 とうきょう (n) Tokyo (current capital of Japan)
東京証券取引所 とうきょうしょうけんとりひきじょ (n) Tokyo Stock Exchange; TSE
東側 ひがしがわ(P);とうそく (n) east side; east bank
東北 とうほく(P);ひがしきた (n) (1) north-east; (2) (とうほく only) (See 東北地方) Tohoku(northernmost six prefectures of Honshu)

東南 とうなん(P);ひがしみなみ (n) south-east
東口 ひがしぐち (n) east entrance
東宝 とうほう (n) Toho (Japanese film studio)
東宮 とうぐう (n) crown prince
東方 とうほう(P);ひがしがた (n,adj-no) (1) eastern direction; (2) the Orient
東欧 とうおう (n,adj-no) Eastern Europe東洋 とうよう (n,adj-no) Orient
東海 とうかい (n) region south of Tokyo on Pacific Ocean side of Japan; eastern sea
東独 とうどく (n) East Germany
東経 とうけい (n) east longitude
東芝 とうしば (n) Toshiba (company)
東西 とうざい (n,adj-no) (1) East and West; (2) whole country; (3) Orient and Occident; Westernand Eastern; (4) Your attention, please!

東邦 とうほう (n) Oriental country; the Orient
東部 とうぶ (n) eastern part
東都 とうと (n) the Eastern Capital (now Tokyo); Yedo; Edo
松 まつ (n) (1) pine tree; (2) highest (of a three-tier ranking system)
松下電工 まつしたでんこう (n) Matsushita Electric Works
松原 まつばら (n) pine grove
松屋 まつや (n) Matsuya (department store)
松林 まつばやし (n) pine forest
松葉 まつば (n) pine needle
板 いた (n) (1) board; plank; (2) sheet (of metal); plate (of glass); pane; slab; (3) (abbr) (See 俎板) cutting board; chopping board; (4) (abbr) (See 板場,板前) stage (i.e. at a theatre)

板ガラス いたガラス (n) plate glass; sheet glass
板門店 はんもんてん (n) Panmunjon

枕 まくら (n,n-suf) (1) pillow; bolster; (2) introduction (e.g. to a rakugo story); lead-in
林 はやし (n) woods; forest; copse; thicket
林学 りんがく (n) forestry
林業 りんぎょう (n) forestry
林檎(P);(P);苹果 りんご(P);りゅうごう(林檎)(ok);リンゴ (n) (1) (uk) (苹果 only refers to the fruit) apple;(2) apple tree (Malus pumila)

林立 りんりつ (n,vs) stand close together
林道 りんどう (n) path through forest; woodland path
林野 りんや (n) forests and fields
林野庁 りんやちょう (n) Forestry Agency
枚 まい (ctr) counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper)
枚挙 まいきょ (n,vs,adj-no) enumeration
枚数 まいすう (n) (1) the number of flat things; (2) win-loss difference which influences the
ranking of sumo wrestlers

果たして(P);(P);果して はたして (adv) (1) as was expected; just as one thought; sure enough; as aresult; (2) really? (in questions); ever?

果たす(P);(P);果す はたす (v5s,vt) (1) to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to fulfill; to fulfil; torealize; to execute; to perform; to do; (suf,v5s) (2) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to do ...
completely; to do ... entirely

果て はて (n) the end; the extremity; the limit; the limits; the result
果てしない(P);(P);果てし無い はてしない (adj-i) endless; boundless; everlasting果てる はてる (v1,vi) (1) to end; to be finished; to be exhausted; to die; to perish; (suf) (2)indicates an extreme has been reached

果実 かじつ (n) fruit; nut; berry
果敢 かかん (adj-na,n) resolute; determined; bold
果樹 かじゅ (n) fruit tree
果汁 かじゅう (n) fruit juice
果物(P);(P);菓物 くだもの(P);かぶつ(果物) (n) fruit
枝 えだ (n) branch; bow; bough; twig; limb
枝葉 えだは(P);しよう(P) (n,adj-no) leaves and branches; side issues; foliage
枝豆 えだまめ (n) edamame (green soybeans)
枠(P);(P);框 わく (n,n-suf) frame; slide; border
枠内 わくない (n) within the limits (framework, boundaries, price, etc.)
枠外 わくがい (n) beyond (the) limits
枠組み(P);(P);枠組 わくぐみ (n) frame; framework
枢軸 すうじく (n) axle; pivot
枯れる かれる (v1,vi) (1) to wither (of a plant); to be blasted; to die; (2) to mature (of one's
personality, abilities, etc.)

枯れ木(P);(P);枯木(P)(P) かれき (n) dead tree; dry wood
枯れ葉(P);(P);枯葉(P)(P) かれは (n) dead leaf; dry leaves
枯死 こし (n,vs) withering; dying枯渇(P);(P);涸渇 こかつ (n,vs) drying up; becoming exhausted; running dry; starvation
架橋 かきょう (n,vs) (1) (See 橋架け) bridge building; bridge; (2) cross-linking
架空 かくう (adj-na,n,adj-no) aerial; overhead; fiction; fanciful
架設 かせつ (n,vs) construction; building
柄 え (n) (1) handle; grip; (2) stalk (of a mushroom, leaf, etc.)
柄 がら (n,n-suf) pattern; design
柏(P);(P);槲;;檞(oK)(oK) かしわ (n) oak; daimyo oak; Japanese emperor oak; Quercus dentata
柏木 かしわぎ (n) oak-tree
染まる そまる (v5r,vi) (1) to be dyed; (2) to be tainted; to be infected; to be stained; to be
steeped

染み しみ (n) stain; spot
染みる(P);(P);沁みる;;滲みる;;浸みる;;泌みる しみる (v1,vi) (1) to pierce; to penetrate; to soak in; topermeate; (2) (染みる, 沁みる only) to (enter a wound or sensitive area and) sting; (3) to be
infected (with vice); to be steeped (with prejudice)

染め(P);(P);染 そめ (n) dyeing; printing
染める そめる (v1,vt) to dye; to colour; to color
染色 せんしょく (n,vs,adj-no) staining; stain; dyeing
染色体 せんしょくたい (n) chromosome
柔らかい(P);(P);軟らかい(P);(P);柔かい(io)(io) やわらかい (adj-i) soft; tender; limp
柔和 にゅうわ (adj-na,n) gentleness; mildness; meekness

柔軟 じゅうなん (adj-na,n) flexible; lithe; soft; pliable
柔道 じゅうどう (n) judo
柱 はしら (n) (1) pillar; post; (2) support; prop; mainstay; (suf,ctr) (3) counter for buddhas,
gods, nobles, etc.

柳(P);(P);楊;;楊柳 やなぎ(P);ようりゅう(楊柳) (n) (1) willow (any tree of genus Salix); (2) (やなぎ only)(See 枝垂れ柳) weeping willow (Salix babylonica)

柴 しば (n) brushwood; firewood
査問 さもん (n,vs) inquiry; enquiry; hearing
査定 さてい (n,vs) assessment; investigation; audit; revision
査察 ささつ (n,vs) inspection (for compliance); investigation (tax, etc.)
査証 さしょう (n,vs) visa
柿 かき(P);カキ (n) kaki; Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki)
栄え(P);(P);栄;;映え はえ(P);さかえ(栄え) (n) glory; prosperity
栄える さかえる (v1,vi) to prosper; to flourish
栄光 えいこう (n) glory
栄冠 えいかん (n) laurels; garland
栄枯 えいこ (n) vicissitudes; ups and downs
栄誉 えいよ (n) honour; honor
栄養(P);(P);営養 えいよう (n,adj-no) nutrition; nourishment
栄養士 えいようし (n) nutritionist

栄養失調 えいようしっちょう (n,adj-no) malnutrition
栄養学 えいようがく (n) dietetics; nutritional science
栄養素 えいようそ (n) nutrient
栓 せん (n) stopper; cork; stopcock
栓抜き(P);(P);栓抜 せんぬき (n) bottle opener; corkscrew
栗 くり(P);クリ (n) (uk) Japanese chestnut (Castanea crenata)
校内 こうない (n,adj-no) within a school
校則 こうそく (n) school regulations
校庭 こうてい (n) schoolyard; campus
校旗 こうき (n) school flag
校歌 こうか (n) school song
校正(P);(P);較正 こうせい (n,vs) (1) (校正 only) proofreading; correction of press; (2) calibration
校舎 こうしゃ (n) school building
校長 こうちょう (n) principal; headmaster
校門 こうもん (n) school gate
校閲 こうえつ (n,vs) revision; proofreading
株 かぶ (n) share; stock; stump (of tree)
株主 かぶぬし (n) shareholder; stockholder
株価 かぶか (n) stock prices
株券 かぶけん (n) stock certificate

株式 かぶしき (n) stock (company)
株式会社 かぶしきがいしゃ (n) public company; corporation; KK; formula for an incorporated publiccompany

核 かく (n,adj-no) (1) pit (of a fruit); stone; (2) core; (n,n-pref) (3) nucleus; nuclear; (4) (See 核兵器) nuclear weaponry

核兵器 かくへいき (n) nuclear weapons
核分裂 かくぶんれつ (n) (1) nuclear fission; (2) karyokinesis (division of a cell nucleus duringmitosis or meiosis)

核実験 かくじっけん (n) nuclear (bomb) test
核家族 かくかぞく (n) nuclear family
核弾頭 かくだんとう (n) nuclear warhead
核心 かくしん (n) kernel; core
核武装 かくぶそう (n,vs) nuclear arms
核燃料 かくねんりょう (n) atomic fuel
核融合 かくゆうごう (n) nuclear fusion
核酸 かくさん (n) nucleic acid根 ね (n) (1) root (of a plant); (2) root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); (3)root root (of all evil, etc.); source; origin; cause; basis; (4) one's true nature; (5) (fishing) reef

根ざす(P);(P);根差す ねざす (v5s,vi) to come from; to have roots in
根っ子(P);(P);根っこ(P);(P);根子 ねっこ (n) root; stub; stump
根回し ねまわし (n,vs) making necessary arrangements; laying the groundwork

根幹 こんかん (n) basis; nucleus; root and branch
根底(P);(P);根柢 こんてい (n) root; basis; foundation
根強い ねづよい (adj-i) firmly rooted; deep-seated
根性 こんじょう (n,vs) will-power; guts; temper; nature; spirit
根拠 こんきょ (n,vs) basis; foundation
根掘り葉掘り(P);(P);根ほり葉ほり;;根堀り葉堀り(iK)(iK) ねほりはほり (exp,adv) thoroughly; persistently;
through-and-through根本(P);(P);根源(P);(P);根元(P);(P);根原 こんげん(根源;根元;根原)(P);ねもと(根本;根元)(P);こんぽん(根本)(P)(n,adj-no) root; source; origin; foundation; base; principle

根本的 こんぽんてき (adj-na) fundamental; basic
根気 こんき (n) patience; perseverance; persistence; tenacity; energy
根絶 こんぜつ (n,vs) eradication; extermination
格 かく (n,n-suf) status; character; case
格上げ かくあげ (n,vs) status elevation
格付け かくづけ(P);かくずけ(ik) (n,vs) rating; classification; allocation; grading
格別 かくべつ (adj-no,adj-na,n,n-adv) exceptional
格好(P);(P);恰好 かっこう(P);カッコ(ik) (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) shape; form; posture; appearance;manner; (2) suitability; moderateness (in price)

格子 こうし (n) (crystal) lattice; grid pattern
格安 かくやす (adj-na,n,adj-no) cheap; reasonable

格安航空券 かくやすこうくうけん (n) discount airline ticket
格差 かくさ (n) qualitative difference; disparity
格段 かくだん (adj-na,adv,n) special; exceptional; remarkable
格闘(P);(P);挌闘 かくとう (n,vs) hand-to-hand fighting; grappling; scuffling
栽培 さいばい (n,vs) cultivation
桁 けた (n) (1) column; beam; (2) digit; decade; order of magnitude
桂 かつら(P);カツラ (n) (uk) Japanese Judas tree (Cercidiphyllum japonicum)
桃 もも(P);モモ (n) peach; prunus persica (tree)
桃色 ももいろ (n,adj-no) pink (colour, color)
案 あん (n,n-suf) (1) idea; plan; thought; (2) (See 原案) draft plan; motion; rough copy; (3)expectation

案の定(P);(P);案の条(iK);(iK);案の上(iK)(iK) あんのじょう (exp,adv) just as one thought; as usual
案件 あんけん (n) matter in question; subject
案内 あんない (n) (1) information; guidance; leading; (vs) (2) to guide; to show (around); to
conduct

案外 あんがい (adj-na,n-adv) unexpectedly
桐 きり (n) paulownia tree; Paulownia tomentosa
桑 くわ (n) mulberry (tree)
桑原 くわばら (n) mulberry field
桑田 そうでん (n) mulberry plantation

桑畑 くわばたけ(P);くわばた (n) mulberry field; mulberry plantation
桜(P);(P);櫻(oK)(oK) さくら (n) (1) cherry tree; cherry blossom; (2) decoy; fake buyer; shill; (3) hired
applauder; (4) (col) (See 桜肉) horse meat

桜花 おうか(P);さくらばな (n) cherry blossom
桟橋 さんばし(P);さんきょう (n) wharf; bridge; jetty; pier
桶 おけ (n) bucket
梁 はり (n) beam; joist
梅(P);(P);楳 うめ(P);ウメ (n) (1) plum; Japanese apricot; prunus mume; (2) lowest (of a three-tierranking system)

梅干し(P);(P);梅干(P)(P) うめぼし (n) dried plum
梅酒 うめしゅ (n) sake with plums; unripe Japanese apricots soaked in spirits
梅雨(P);(P);黴雨 つゆ(P);ばいう(P) (n) (1) rainy season; (2) rain during the rainy season
梅雨明け つゆあけ (n,vs) the end of the rainy season
梨 なし (n) nashi (Pyrus pyrifolia, esp. var. culta); Japanese pear; Asian pear; sand pear; applepear

梯子(P);(P);階子;;梯 はしご(P);ていし (n) (1) ladder; (2) stairs; (n,vs) (3) (はしご only) going toseveral places in succession (e.g. barhopping)

棄却 ききゃく (n,vs) rejection; dismissal; abandoning; renunciation; waiver
棄権 きけん (n,vs) (1) abstaining from voting; (2) renunciation of a right; (3) did not start(sport); DNS; defaulting

棋士 きし (n) shogi or go player

棋聖 きせい (n) great master of go (shogi)
棋譜 きふ (n) record of a game of go, shogi, chess, etc.
棋院 きいん (n) shogi (go) hall
棒 ぼう (n) pole; rod; stick
棒立ち ぼうだち (n) standing upright; standing bolt upright; rearing
棘(P);(P);刺 とげ (n) thorn; splinter; spine; biting words
棚 たな (n) (1) shelf; shelves; ledge; rack; (2) trellis
棚上げ たなあげ (n,vs) shelving; pigeonholing棟 とう (n) (1) large building; (n-suf,ctr) (2) counter for buildings, apartments, etc.
森(P);(P);杜 もり (n) (1) forest; (2) (esp. 杜) (See 鎮守の杜) shrine grove
森林 しんりん (n,adj-no) forest; woods
棺(P);(P);柩 かん(棺)(P);ひつぎ (n) coffin; casket
椀 わん (n) Japanese soup bowl; wooden bowl
椅子(P);(P);倚子 いす (n) (1) chair; stool; (2) post; office; position
植える うえる (v1,vt) to plant; to grow
植木(P);(P);植え木(io)(io) うえき (n) garden shrubs; trees; potted plant
植木鉢 うえきばち (n) flowerpot
植林 しょくりん (n,vs) afforestation
植樹 しょくじゅ (n,vs) tree-planting
植民地(P);(P);殖民地 しょくみんち (n) (1) colony; (adj-no) (2) colonial

植物 しょくぶつ (n) plant; vegetation
植物園 しょくぶつえん (n) botanical garden
検事 けんじ (n) public prosecutor
検事正 けんじせい (n) chief public prosecutor
検出 けんしゅつ (n,vs) detection; sense (e.g. sensor)
検問 けんもん (n,vs) inspection; examination; check
検定 けんてい (n,vs) official certification; approval; inspection
検察 けんさつ (n,vs) examination; prosecutor
検察官 けんさつかん (n) public prosecutor
検察庁 けんさつちょう (n) (abbr) Public Prosecutor's Office
検挙 けんきょ (n,vs) arrest; roundup
検査 けんさ (n,vs) inspection (e.g. customs, factory); examination; scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)
検疫 けんえき (n,vs) quarantine; medical inspection
検索 けんさく (n,vs) looking up (e.g. a word in a dictionary); retrieval (e.g. data); searching for;referring to

検索条件 けんさくじょうけん (n) {comp} search criteria
検視(P);(P);検屍;;検死 けんし (n,vs) autopsy; inquest; investigation of death
検討 けんとう (n,vs) consideration; examination; investigation; study; scrutiny; discussion
検診(P);(P);健診(P)(P) けんしん (n,vs) (abbr) (See 健康診査,健康診断) physical examination; medical
examination; health checkup; health screening

検証 けんしょう (n,vs) verification; inspection
検閲 けんえつ (n,adj-no) (1) censorship; inspection; examination; (vs) (2) to censor; to inspect (inorder to censor); to review (in order to censor)

椿(P);(P);山茶 つばき(P);さんちゃ(山茶);ツバキ (n) (1) (uk) common camellia; Camellia japonica; (2) (山茶 only) tea produced in the mountains

楕円形 だえんけい (n) elliptical shape
業 ごう (n) {Buddh} (See 果報) karma (i.e. actions committed in a former life)
業務 ぎょうむ (n) business; affairs; duties; work; procedure; task; action; function
業界 ぎょうかい (n) industry; business
業種 ぎょうしゅ (n) type of industry
業績 ぎょうせき (n) achievement; performance; results; work; contribution
業者 ぎょうしゃ (n) (1) trader; merchant; (2) manufacturer; contractor
楯突く(P);(P);盾突く;;楯つく たてつく (v5k,vi) to oppose; to resist; to defy
極(P);(P);極く(io)(io) ごく (adv) (1) (uk) quite; very; (n) (2) (極 only) quindecillion (US); octillion(Europe); 10^48

極まる(P);(P);窮まる きわまる (v5r,vi) to terminate; to reach an extreme; to take to the extreme; tobe in a dilemma; to be at an end

極み(P);(P);窮み きわみ (n) height; acme; extremity
極めて きわめて (adv) exceedingly; extremely; decisively
極める(P);(P);究める;;窮める きわめる (v1,vt) (1) (esp. 極める, 窮める) to carry to extremes; to go to
the end of something; (2) (esp. 究める) to investigate thoroughly; to master極上 ごくじょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) first-rate; finest quality; the best
極力 きょくりょく (adv) to the utmost; to the best of one's ability
極右 きょくう (n,adj-no) extreme right
極寒 ごっかん (n,adj-no) intense cold; mid-winter
極度 きょくど (adj-na,n) maximum; extreme; utmost; curvature
極性ゼロ復帰記録 きょくせいゼロふっききろく (n) {comp} polarized return-to-zero recording; RZ(P)極東 きょくとう (n,adj-no) Far East
極楽 ごくらく (n) (1) {Buddh} (See 阿弥陀) Sukhavati (Amitabha's Pure Land); (2) paradise
極秘 ごくひ (adj-na,n,adj-no) absolute secrecy
極端 きょくたん (adj-na,n) extreme; extremity
極限 きょくげん (n) utmost limits; limit楷書 かいしょ (n) (See 楷書体) square style of handwriting; printed style of handwriting; blockstyle; standard style

楼閣 ろうかく (n) multistoried building
楽 らく (adj-na,n,n-suf) comfort; ease
楽しい(P);(P);愉しい;;娯しい(iK)(iK) たのしい (adj-i) enjoyable; fun
楽しみ(P);(P);愉しみ たのしみ (adj-na,n) (1) (See 御楽しみ) enjoyment; pleasure; diversion;amusement; hobby; (2) (See 楽しみにする) anticipation; looking forward to

楽しむ(P);(P);楽む(io)(io) たのしむ (v5m) to enjoy (oneself)
楽器 がっき (n,adj-no) musical instrument

楽団 がくだん (n) orchestra; band
楽園 らくえん (n) pleasure garden; paradise
楽天家 らくてんか (n) optimist; easy-going person
楽天的 らくてんてき (adj-na,n) optimistic
楽屋 がくや (n) dressing room; green room; backstage
楽曲 がっきょく (n) musical composition; tune
楽章 がくしょう (n) (musical) movement
楽観 らっかん (n,vs) optimism
楽観的 らっかんてき (adj-na) optimistic; hopeful
楽譜 がくふ (n) score (music)
楽隊 がくたい (n) band; orchestra
概念 がいねん (n) general idea; concept; notion
概況 がいきょう (n) outlook; general situation
概略 がいりゃく (n-t) outline; summary; gist; in brief
概算 がいさん (n,vs,adj-no) approximation; rough estimate
概要 がいよう (n-t) outline; summary; abridgment; synopsis
概論 がいろん (n,vs) introduction; outline; general remarks
構う かまう (v5u) (1) (See 構わない) to mind; to care about; to be concerned about; (2) to care
for; to look after; (3) to prepare for; (4) to interfere with; to meddle in; (5) to tease

構える かまえる (v1,vt) (1) to set up (e.g. a building); (2) to prepare in advance (e.g. a meal); toprepare to use something (e.g. a camera); (3) to plan; to scheme; (4) to fabricate in order todeceive; (5) to stiffen; to become formal

構内 こうない (n,adj-no) premises; grounds; campus; in-house
構図 こうず (n) composition
構想 こうそう (n,vs) plan; plot; idea; conception
構成 こうせい (n,vs,adj-no) organization; organisation; configuration; composition
構築 こうちく (n,vs) construction; architecture (systems, agreement, etc)
構造 こうぞう (n) structure; construction
構造物 こうぞうぶつ (n) structure
様 さま (n,suf) (1) (pol) Mr, Mrs or Ms; (2) (See お粗末さまでした) used (gen. in fixed
expressions) to make words more polite; (3) manner; kind; appearance

様 よう (n-suf,n) (1) (uk) (See 様だ) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb) appearing ...; looking...; (2) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb) way to ...; method of ...ing; (3) (usu. after a noun)
form; style; design; (4) (usu. after a noun) like; similar to; (n) (5) thing (thought or spoken)

様々(P);(P);様様 さまざま (adj-na,n) varied; various
様変わり さまがわり (n) complete change
様子(P);(P);容子 ようす (n) (1) state; state of affairs; situation; circumstances; (2) appearance;
look; aspect; (3) sign; indication

様式 ようしき (n) style; form; pattern
様相 ようそう (n) aspect
標本 ひょうほん (n) example; specimen; sample

標準 ひょうじゅん (n) standard; level; norm
標準語 ひょうじゅんご (n) (See 共通語) standard language (of a country); standard Japanese
標的 ひょうてき (n) target
標語 ひょうご (n) motto; slogan; catchword
標識 ひょうしき (n) sign; mark; flag
標題 ひょうだい (n) (See 題名) title; heading; headline; caption
標高 ひょうこう (n) elevation; height above sea level
模倣(P);(P);摸倣 もほう (n,vs,adj-no) imitation; copying
模型 もけい (n,adj-no) model; dummy; maquette
模擬(P);(P);摸擬 もぎ (n,adj-no) (1) imitation; sham; mock; (2) {comp} simulation
模擬試験(P);(P);摸擬試験 もぎしけん (n) trial examination; mock examination
模様 もよう (n) (1) pattern; figure; design; (2) state; condition; (3) conjecture of the current
situation; the way it seems; (4) model; pattern; example; (5) (after a noun) indicates that thatnoun seems likely (e.g. rain or storm)

模範 もはん (n) exemplar; exemplification; exemplum; model; example
模索(P);(P);摸索 もさく (n,vs) groping (for); exploring for a solution
模造(P);(P);摸造 もぞう (n,vs,adj-no) imitation; counterfeit; fake; sham
権 けん (n,n-suf) authority; right (to do something)
権利 けんり (n) right; privilege
権力 けんりょく (n,adj-no) (political) power; authority; influence権威 けんい (n) authority; power; influence
権益 けんえき (n) (one's) interests
権限 けんげん (n) power; authority; jurisdiction
横 よこ (n) (1) (See 横になる) horizontal (as opposed to vertical); lying down; (2) (See 首を横に振る) side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back); width; breadth; (3) side (of a box, etc.); (4)beside; aside; next to; (5) (See 横から口を挟む) unconnected

横たわる よこたわる (v5r,vi) to lie down; to stretch out
横ばい(P);(P);横這い よこばい(P);ヨコバイ (n,vs) (1) (よこばい only) sidewise crawl (e.g. of a crab);
crawling sideways; (n) (2) (uk) leafhopper (insect); jassid; (3) (abbr) (uk) (See ヨコバイガラガラ
ヘビ) sidewinder (Crotalus cerastes); (4) levelling off; stabilizing

横切る(P);(P);横ぎる よこぎる (v5r,vt) to cross (e.g. road); to traverse
横取り よこどり (n,vs) usurpation; snatching; seizure
横幅 よこはば (n) breadth; width
横手 よこて(P);よこで (n,adj-no) (1) side; beside; (2) feature of a sword blade
横文字 よこもじ (n) (1) European writing; cross-wise writing; (2) Western language
横断 おうだん (n,vs,adj-no) (1) crossing; (adj-f) (2) transverse
横断幕 おうだんまく (n) banner strung across a street
横断歩道 おうだんほどう (n) pedestrian crossing
横暴 おうぼう (adj-na,n) violence; oppression; high-handedness; tyranny; despotism
横書き よこがき (n) writing horizontally横柄 おうへい (adj-na,n) arrogance; haughtiness; insolence
横目 よこめ (n) sidelong glance
横着 おうちゃく (adj-na,n,vs) dishonesty; laziness; cunning
横綱 よこづな (n) yokozuna (sumo grand champion)
横線 おうせん(P);よこせん (n) horizontal line; abscissa
横行 おうこう(P);おうぎょう(ok) (n,vs,adj-no) (1) walking sideways; staggering; striding; (2) being
rampant; being widespread; being prevalent

横転 おうてん (n,vs) turning sideways; barrel roll
横道 よこみち (n) (1) byway; side street; cross street; (2) wrong way; digression
横領 おうりょう (n,vs) usurpation; embezzlement; misappropriation
横顔 よこがお (n) face in profile; profile; face seen from the side
樹木 じゅもく (n,adj-no) trees and shrubs; arbour; arbor
樹皮 じゅひ (n) (tree) bark
樹立 じゅりつ (n,vs) establish; create
樹脂 じゅし (n,adj-no) resin; rosin
樹齢 じゅれい (n) age of a tree
樽 たる (n) cask; barrel
橋 はし (n) bridge
橋渡し はしわたし (n,vs) bridge building; mediation; go-between; intermediary; (through the) good
offices (of someone)橋脚 きょうきゃく (n) bridge pier; pontoon bridge
橘 たちばな (n) tachibana (inedible citrus, Citrus tachibana)
橙色(P);(P);だいだい色 だいだいいろ (n) orange-colored; orange-coloured
機会 きかい (n) chance; opportunity
機体 きたい (n) fuselage; airframe
機動 きどう (n) (1) maneuver (usu. of military force); manoeuvre; (adj-f) (2) (See 機動隊) mobile;nimble; agile; quick to respond機動隊 きどうたい (n) (See 警察機動隊) riot police; riot squad
機器(P);(P);器機 きき (n) machinery and tools
機嫌(P);(P);譏嫌(oK);(oK);気嫌(iK)(iK) きげん (n) humour; humor; temper; mood
機密 きみつ (n) secrecy; highly classified information
機敏 きびん (adj-na,n) smart; quick; prompt
機材 きざい (n) machine parts; machinery; equipment
機械(P);(P);器械(P)(P) きかい (n) (1) machine; mechanism; (2) (often 器械) instrument; appliance;
apparatus

機械化 きかいか (n,vs) (1) mechanization; mechanisation; (2) {comp} computerization
機構 きこう (n) mechanism; organization; organisation
機種 きしゅ (n) type of equipment; model
機能 きのう (n,vs) function; facility; faculty; feature
機運 きうん (n) opportunity

機長 きちょう (n) pilot
機関 きかん (n) (1) engine; (2) agency; organisation; organization; institution; organ; (3) system;
facility; facilities

機関紙 きかんし (n) bulletin; (party) organ
機関車 きかんしゃ (n) locomotive; engine
機関銃 きかんじゅう (n) machine gun
機雷 きらい (n) (sea) mine
機首 きしゅ (n) nose (of plane)檸檬(oK)(oK) レモン(P);れもん(gikun) (n) (uk) lemon檻 おり (n) cage; pen; jail cell; gaol cell
櫛 くし (n) comb
欄 らん (n) (1) column of text (e.g. in a newspaper); (2) field (in a form, web page, etc.)
欄外 らんがい (n,adj-no) margin
欠かす かかす (v5s,vt) to miss (doing); to fail (to do)
欠く かく (v5k,vt) to lack; to break; to crack; to chip
欠けら(P);(P);欠片 かけら (n) fragment; broken pieces; splinter欠ける(P);(P);缺ける;;闕ける かける (v1,vi) (1) to be chipped; to be damaged; to be broken; (2) tobe lacking; to be missing; (3) to be insufficient; to be short; to be deficient; to be negligent
toward; (4) (also 虧ける) (of the moon) to wane; to go into eclipse

欠乏 けつぼう (n,vs) want; shortage; famine欠伸(P);(P);欠 あくび(P);けんしん(欠伸) (n) (uk) yawn; yawning (and stretching)
欠員 けついん (n,adj-no) vacancy; vacant position
欠場 けつじょう (n,vs) absence; not taking part
欠如 けつじょ (n,vs) lack; privation; deficiency
欠席 けっせき (n,vs) absence; non-attendance
欠損 けっそん (n,vs,adj-no) deficit; shortage; loss; damage
欠点 けってん (n) faults; defect; weakness
欠陥 けっかん (n) (1) defect; fault; deficiency; deformity; (2) shortage; gap
次 つぎ (n,adj-no) (1) next; following; subsequent; (2) stage; station
次々(P);(P);次次 つぎつぎ (adv,adv-to,n) in succession; one by one
次々に(P);(P);次次に つぎつぎに (adv) one by one; one after another; successively
次いで ついで (adv,conj) next; secondly; subsequently
次ぐ(P);(P);亜ぐ つぐ (v5g,vi) to rank next to; to come after
次代 じだい (n) the next era
次元 じげん (n) (1) dimension; (2) perspective; point of reference; level (of something)
次回 じかい (n-adv,n-t) next time (occasion)
次女 じじょ (n) second daughter
次官 じかん (n) vice-minister; undersecretary
次席 じせき (n,adj-no) associate; junior; assistant; runner-up
次期 じき (n,adj-no) (1) next term; next period; (2) next version; next release次点 じてん (n) runner-up
次男(P);(P);二男 じなん (n) second son
次第 しだい (n-adv,n) (1) dependent upon; (2) as soon as; immediately (upon); (n) (3)circumstances; (4) order; precedence; program; programme; agenda

次第に しだいに (adv) (1) gradually (progress into a state); (2) in sequence; in order; in turn
次長 じちょう (n) vice-; assistant director; vice-director
欧州(P);(P);欧洲 おうしゅう (n) Europe
欧米 おうべい (n,adj-no) Europe and America; the West
欧羅巴 ヨーロッパ (n,adj-no) (uk) Europe (por: Europa)
欲(P);(P);慾 よく (n) greed; craving; desire; avarice; wants
欲しい ほしい (adj-i) (1) (See 欲しがる) wanted; wished for; in need of; desired; (aux-adj) (2)(after the -te form of a verb) I want (you) to

欲しがる ほしがる (v5r,vt) (See 欲しい・1) to desire; to want; to wish for; to covet
欲する ほっする (vs-s,vt) to want; to desire
欲張り(P);(P);欲ばり よくばり (adj-na,n) avarice; covetousness; greed
欲張る よくばる (v5r,vi) to covet; to lust for
欲望(P);(P);慾望(iK)(iK) よくぼう (n) desire; appetite; lust
欲求 よっきゅう (n,vs,adj-no) desire
欲深 よくぶか(P);よくふか (adj-na,n) avarice; covetousness; greed
欺く あざむく (v5k,vt) to deceive; to delude; to trick; to fool

歌(P);(P);唄(P);(P);詩 うた (n) (1) (歌, 唄 only) (唄 is primarily used for shamisen songs) song; (2) (歌only) (See 短歌) classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka); (3) (歌, 詩 only) modern poetry

歌う(P);(P);唄う(P);(P);謡う;;詠う うたう (v5u,vt) (1) to sing; (2) to sing (one's praises in a poem,etc.); to compose a poem; to recite a poem

歌人 かじん (n) poet (of tanka poems)
歌劇 かげき (n,adj-no) opera
歌合(P);(P);歌合わせ;;歌合せ うたあわせ (n) poetry contest
歌唱 かしょう (n,vs) song; singing
歌声 うたごえ (n) singing voice
歌姫 うたひめ (n) songstress
歌手 かしゅ (n) singer
歌曲 かきょく (n) melody; tune; song
歌舞伎(P);(P);歌舞妓 かぶき (n) kabuki; Japanese classical drama
歌詞 かし (n) song lyrics; words of a song; libretto
歌謡 かよう (n) song; ballad
歌謡曲 かようきょく (n) popular song
歌集 かしゅう (n) anthology; book of poetry
歓喜 かんき (n,vs) delight; great joy
歓声 かんせい (n) cheer; shout of joy
歓待 かんたい (n,vs) warm reception; friendly reception

歓楽街 かんらくがい (n) pleasure quarter
歓談 かんだん (n,vs) pleasant talk; chat
歓迎 かんげい (n,vs,adj-no) welcome; reception
止す よす (v5s,vt) (See 止める・やめる) to cease; to abolish; to resign; to give up
止まる(P);(P);留まる(P);(P);停まる;;止る;;留る とまる(P);とどまる(止まる;留まる;停まる)(P) (v5r,vi) (1) tostop; to halt; (2) to remain; to abide; to stay (in the one place); (v5r) (3) to come to a halt;(4) (留まる only) to be limited to

止む(P);(P);已む;;罷む やむ (v5m,vi) to cease; to stop; to be over
止めどなく(P);(P);止め処無く;;留処無く とめどなく (adv) endlessly; ceaselessly
止める(P);(P);已める(oK)(oK) やめる (v1,vt) to end; to stop; to cease; to resign
止める(P);(P);留める;;停める とめる (v1,vt) (1) to stop (something or someone); to turn off; (2) (止める, 留める only) to concentrate on; to pay attention to; (3) (止める, 留める only) to remember;to bear in mind; (4) to fix into place; (5) to park; to leave somewhere for a time

正 せい (n,adj-no) (1) (logical) true; regular; (2) 10^40; (3) (abbr) (See 正本・せいほん) original;(4) {math} positive; greater than zero

正しい ただしい (adj-i) right; just; correct; righteous; honest; truthful; proper; straightforward;
perfect

正す ただす (v5s,vt) (1) (also written as 訂す in the case of textual errors) to correct; to reform;
to amend; to redress; (2) (See 襟を正す) to adjust; to straighten; (3) (See 糺す) to ascertain; toconfirm; to verify; to make sure of; (4) (See 質す) to enquire of someone about something(inquire); to question

正に(P);(P);将に;;当に まさに (adv) (1) (uk) (esp. 正に) exactly; surely; certainly; (2) (esp. 将に) just(about to); on the verge (of doing or happening); (3) (esp. 当に) duly; naturally

正体 しょうたい (n) (1) natural shape; one's true colors; one's true colours; true character;
identity; true identity; (2) consciousness; one's senses

正則 せいそく (adj-na,n,adj-no) correct; proper; formal; regular; systematic; normal
正午 しょうご (n-adv,n-t) noon; mid-day
正反対 せいはんたい (adj-na,n) bipolar; polar; polarity; exactly opposite
正味 しょうみ (n) net (weight)
正常 せいじょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) (ant: 異常) normalcy; normality; normal
正常化 せいじょうか (n,vs) normalization; normalisation
正座(P);(P);正坐 せいざ (n,vs) kneeling with the tops of the feet flat on the floor, and sitting on thesoles

正式 せいしき (adj-na,adj-no,n) due form; official; formality
正式名称 せいしきめいしょう (n) formal name
正当 せいとう (adj-na,n) just; justifiable; right; due; proper; equitable; reasonable; legitimate; legal;
lawful

正当防衛 せいとうぼうえい (n) legitimate self-defence; legitimate self-defense
正念場 しょうねんば (n) critical moment; do-or-die situation
正教 せいきょう (n) orthodoxy; (Greek) orthodox church
正方形 せいほうけい (n) square
正月 しょうがつ (n) New Year; New Year's Day; the first month; January正直 しょうじき (adj-na,n) (1) honesty; integrity; frankness; (adv) (2) honestly; frankly
正確 せいかく (adj-na,n) (See 精確) accurate; punctual; exact; authentic; veracious
正統 せいとう(P);しょうとう (adj-na,n,adj-no) legitimate; orthodox; traditional
正義 せいぎ (n) justice; right; righteousness; correct meaning
正装 せいそう (n,vs) uniform; full dress
正規 せいき (adj-na,n,adj-no) regular; normal; legal; formal; established; legitimate
正解 せいかい (n,vs) correct; right; correct interpretation (answer, solution)
正論 せいろん (n) sound (just) argument
正道 せいどう(P);しょうどう (n,adj-no) path of righteousness; path of duty; right track; correct path
正門 せいもん (n) main gate; main entrance
正面 しょうめん (n,adj-no,pref) front; frontage; facade; main
此の(P);(P);斯の この (adj-pn) (uk) (See 何の・どの,此れ・1,其の・1,彼の) this (something or
someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)

此れから(P);(P);此から(io)(io) これから (n-t) (uk) after this
此れ迄(P);(P);此れまで これまで (n) (uk) hitherto; so far
此処(P);(P);此所;;茲;;爰 ここ (n) (1) (uk) (See 何処,其処,彼処) here (place physically close to the
speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place; (2) (See 今迄) these last(followed by a duration noun and a past sentence: time period before the present time of the
speaker); (3) (See 此れから) these next ... (followed by a duration noun and a non pastsentence: time period after the present time of the speaker); the next ...

此奴 こいつ(P);こやつ (pn,adj-no) (uk) (col) this fellow; this guy; this person

此奴ら こいつら (n) (uk) these guys; these fellows
此方 こちら(P);こっち(P);こち(ok) (n) (1) (uk) (See 何方・どちら,其方,彼方・あちら) this way(direction close to the speaker or towards the speaker); this direction; (2) here (place close to
the speaker or where the speaker is); (3) this one (something physically close to the speaker);(pn,adj-no) (4) I; me; (5) this person (someone physically close to the speaker and of equal or
higher status)

武力 ぶりょく (n) armed might; military power; the sword; force
武勇 ぶゆう (n) bravery; military prowess; valour; valor
武器 ぶき (n) weapon; arms; ordnance
武士(P);(P);武夫 ぶし(武士)(P);ぶふ(武夫);もののふ(武士) (n) warrior; samurai
武将 ぶしょう (n) military commander
武者 むしゃ (n) warrior
武装 ぶそう (n,vs) arms; armament; armed
武道 ぶどう (n) martial arts; military arts; Bushido
歩 ほ (n) (1) step; stride; (ctr) (2) counter for steps
歩き回る あるきまわる (v5r) to walk about; to walk to and fro; to pace around
歩く あるく (v5k,vi) to walk
歩み あゆみ (n) (1) walking; (2) progress; advance
歩み寄り あゆみより (n) compromise; concession
歩み寄る あゆみよる (v5r,vi) to step up; to compromise; to meet halfway

歩む あゆむ (v5m,vi) to walk; to go on foot歩兵 ほへい (n) infantry; infantryman; foot soldier
歩合 ぶあい (n) rate; ratio; commission; percentage; poundage
歩行(P);(P);歩こう ほこう (n,vs) walk
歩行者 ほこうしゃ (n) pedestrian; walker
歩行者天国 ほこうしゃてんごく (n) pedestrian mall (lit: pedestrian paradise); car-free mall
歩調 ほちょう (n) pace; step; cadence
歩道 ほどう (n) footpath; walkway; sidewalk
歩道橋 ほどうきょう (n) pedestrian bridge
歪む ゆがむ(P);いがむ;ひずむ (v5m,vi) to warp; to swerve; to deflect; to be crooked; to be
distorted; to be bent; to incline; to slant; to be perverted; to be gross-grained; to get bent; tobe strained歯(P);(P);齒(oK)(oK) は (n) tooth
歯ごたえ(P);(P);歯応え はごたえ (n) feel (consistency) of food while being chewed
歯ブラシ はブラシ (n) toothbrush
歯切れ はぎれ (n) (1) feel when biting; (2) (See 歯切れの良い) manner of enunciation
歯医者 はいしゃ (n) dentist
歯向かう(P);(P);歯向う(P);(P);刃向かう はむかう (v5u,vi) to strike back at; to bite back; to turn on; torise against; to oppose; to defy

歯止め はどめ (n,vs) (1) brake; skid; pawl; (2) restraint; curtailment; self-imposed limit; check歯痒い(P);(P);歯がゆい はがゆい (adj-i) impatient; tantalized; tantalised; irritated; chagrined;
chagrinned; vexed

歯磨き(P);(P);歯磨 はみがき (n,vs) (1) dental brushing; brushing one's teeth; (2) dentifrice;
toothpaste; tooth powder

歯科 しか (n) dentistry
歯科医 しかい (n) dentist
歯科医師 しかいし (n) dentist
歯科衛生士 しかえいせいし (n) dental hygienist
歯車 はぐるま (n) gear; cog-wheel
歳(P);(P);才(P)(P) さい (suf) (1) -years-old; (2) (才 only) ability; gift; talent; aptitude; genius
歳入 さいにゅう (n) annual revenue or income
歳出 さいしゅつ (n) annual expenditure
歳暮 せいぼ (n) (See お歳暮) end of the year; year-end gift
歳月 さいげつ(P);としつき (n-t) time; years
歳末 さいまつ (n) year end
歴代 れきだい (n,adj-no) successive generations; successive emperors
歴任 れきにん (n,vs) successive jobs; consecutive jobs
歴史 れきし (n,adj-no) history
歴史的 れきしてき (adj-na) historic; historical; traditional
歴然 れきぜん (adj-t,adv-to) evident; plain; distinct; clear

歴訪 れきほう (n,vs) round of calls; tour of visitation
死に体 しにたい (n) losing posture (sumo); hopeless situation
死ぬ しぬ (v5n,vn,vi) (sens) to die
死亡 しぼう (n,adj-no) (1) death; mortality; (vs) (2) to die; to pass away
死亡率 しぼうりつ (n) death rate; mortality
死亡者 しぼうしゃ (n) the deceased; deaths; persons killed
死人 しにん(P);しびと (n) corpse; dead person
死体(P);(P);屍体 したい (n,adj-no) (sens) dead body; corpse; cadaver
死傷者 ししょうしゃ (n) casualties; killed and wounded
死刑 しけい (n) death penalty; capital punishment
死刑囚 しけいしゅう (n) criminals condemned to death
死去 しきょ (n,vs) death
死因 しいん (n) cause of death
死後 しご (n-adv,n-t) after death
死活 しかつ (n,vs,adj-no) life and-or death死球 しきゅう (n) hit a batter by pitching a ball (baseball)
死者 ししゃ (n) casualty; deceased
死語 しご (n) dead language; obsolete word
殆ど(P);(P);殆んど ほとんど (n-adv,n-t) (uk) mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably;
all but; just about; almost殉職 じゅんしょく (n,vs) dying at one's post; being killed in the line of duty
殉難 じゅんなん (n,vs) martyrdom
殊勝 しゅしょう (adj-na,n) admirable; laudable
殊勲 しゅくん (n) meritorious deeds
残す(P);(P);遺す のこす (v5s,vt) to leave (behind, over); to bequeath; to save; to reserve
残った分 のこったぶん (n) amount left over
残らず のこらず (adv) all; entirely; completely; without exception
残り のこり (n,adj-no) remnant; residue; remaining; left-over
残る(P);(P);遺る のこる (v5r,vi) to remain; to be left
残塁 ざんるい (n,vs) remnant fort; left on base (baseball)
残存 ざんそん(P);ざんぞん (n,vs) remaining; survival; residue; residual
残忍 ざんにん (adj-na,n) cruelty; atrocity; brutality
残念 ざんねん (adj-na,n) deplorable; bad luck; regret; disappointment
残暑 ざんしょ (n) lingering summer heat
残業 ざんぎょう (n,vs) overtime (work)
残留 ざんりゅう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) residual; residue; (2) stay behind; stay back残虐 ざんぎゃく (adj-na,n) cruelty; brutality
残酷 ざんこく (adj-na,n) cruelty; harshness
残高 ざんだか (n) (bank) balance; remainder
殖やす(P);(P);増やす(P)(P) ふやす (v5s,vt) to increase; to add to; to augment

殴り込み なぐりこみ (n) raid
殴る(P);(P);擲る;;撲る なぐる (v5r,vt) to strike; to hit
殴打 おうだ (n,vs) hit; strike; blow
段 だん (n) (1) step; stair; (flight of) steps; (row of) stitches; columns (of print); (2) grade; rank;level; (ctr) (3) counter for breaks in written language (or speech, etc.)

段々(P);(P);段段 だんだん (n,adv-to,adv) gradually; by degrees
段ボール だんボール(P);ダンボール (n) (corrugated) cardboard
段取り(P);(P);段どり だんどり (n,vs) programme; program; plans; arrangements
段落 だんらく (n) (1) paragraph; (2) end; stopping place; conclusion
段階 だんかい (n) grade; level; stage; class; phase; steps; order; gradation
殺し ころし (n) a murder
殺す ころす (v5s,vt) to kill
殺人 さつじん (n,adj-no) murder
殺傷 さっしょう (n,vs) killing and wounding; casualties; bloodshed
殺到 さっとう (n,vs) rush; flood
殺害 さつがい(P);せつがい(ok);せちがい(ok) (n,vs) killing; murder
殺意 さつい (n) intent to kill; intent to murder
殺気 さっき (n) thirst for blood
殺菌 さっきん (n,vs,adj-no) sterilization; sterilisation; disinfection
殺虫剤 さっちゅうざい (n) insecticide; pesticide

殻(P);(P);骸 から (n) shell; husk; hull; pod; chaff
殿 どの (suf) (pol) form of address used for official letters and business letters, and in letters toinferiors; Mr

殿下 でんか(P);てんが(ok) (n) your Highness; his (or her) Highness
殿堂 でんどう (n) palace; palatial building
殿様 とのさま (n) feudal lord
母 はは (n) (hum) mother
母さん かあさん (n) (See お母さん) mother
母乳 ぼにゅう (n) mother's milk
母体 ぼたい (n,adj-no) (1) mother's body, esp. when pregnant or after giving birth; (2) parent
body; parent organization; heartland

母国 ぼこく (n,adj-no) one's homeland
母国語 ぼこくご (n) mother tongue; native language
母子 ぼし (n) mother and child
母性 ぼせい (n,adj-no) motherhood; maternity
母方 ははかた (n,adj-no) mother's side of family
母校 ぼこう (n) alma mater
母胎 ぼたい (n) womb; uterus
母親 ははおや (n,adj-no) mother
母音 ぼいん (n,adj-no) {ling} vowel毎 ごと (n-adv,n-suf) each respectively
毎 まい (pref) every (usu. with events, e.g. every weekend); each
毎に ごとに (exp,suf) (uk) one by one; each; every; at intervals of
毎回 まいかい (n-adv,n-t) every time; each round
毎年 まいとし(P);まいねん(P) (n-t) every year; yearly; annually
毎度 まいど (n-adv,n-t) (1) each time; (2) (abbr) (See 毎度有り難うございます) thank you for yourcontinued patronage

毎日 まいにち (n-adv,n-t) every day
毎時 まいじ (n-adv,n-t) every hour; hourly
毎晩 まいばん (n-adv,n-t) every night
毎月 まいげつ(P);まいつき(P) (n-adv,n) every month; each month; monthly
毎朝 まいあさ(P);まいちょう (n-adv,n-t) every morning
毎週 まいしゅう (n-adv,n-t) every week
毒 どく (n) poison; toxicant
毒ガス どくガス (n) poison gas
毒性 どくせい (adj-na,n,adj-no) toxicity; toxic; virulence; virulent
毒殺 どくさつ (n,vs) poisoning; kill by poison
毒舌 どくぜつ (n,adj-no) wicked tongue; abusive language
毒薬 どくやく (n) poison
比 ひ (n,n-suf) (1) ratio; proportion; (2) match; equal; (3) (See 六義・1) explicit comparison

(style of the Shi Jing); (4) (abbr) (See 比律賓) Philippines

比べ(P);(P);較べ;;競べ くらべ (n,n-suf) (uk) contest; comparison; competition
比べる(P);(P);較べる;;競べる くらべる (v1,vt) (1) (See 見比べる) to compare; to make a comparison;(2) (See 力比べ) to compete; to vie

比例 ひれい (n,vs) proportion
比喩(P);(P);譬喩 ひゆ(P);けいゆ(譬喩)(ik) (n) simile; metaphor
比率 ひりつ (n) ratio; proportion; percentage
比較 ひかく (n,vs,adj-no) comparison
比較的 ひかくてき (adj-na,adv) comparative; relative
比重 ひじゅう (n) (1) specific gravity; weight; part; (2) relative weight; relative importance
毛 け (n) hair; fur
毛布 もうふ (n) blanket
毛皮 けがわ(P);もうひ (n,adj-no) (1) fur; skin; pelt; (2) (けがわ only) kanji "fur" radical
毛筆 もうひつ (n,adj-no) (writing, painting) brush
毛糸 けいと (n) knitting wool
毛虫 けむし (n) (1) hairy caterpillar; woolly bear; (2) pest; nudnik (nudnick)
氏 うじ (n) family name; lineage; birth
氏名 しめい (n) full name; identity
氏族 しぞく (n,adj-no) clan; family
氏神 うじがみ (n) Shinto god; patron god

民 たみ (n) nation; people
民主 みんしゅ (n) (1) (See 主権在民) democracy; popular sovereignty; (adj-f) (2) democratic
民主主義 みんしゅしゅぎ (n,adj-no) democracy
民主党 みんしゅとう (n) Democratic party
民主国 みんしゅこく (n) democratic state
民主的 みんしゅてき (adj-na) democratic
民事 みんじ (n,adj-no) civil affairs; civil case
民俗 みんぞく (n) folk customs; folkways; ethnic customs
民兵 みんぺい (n) militia(men)
民営 みんえい (n) private management
民営化 みんえいか (n,vs) privatization; privatisation
民家 みんか (n) private house
民宿 みんしゅく (n) private home providing lodging for travelers (travellers)
民意 みんい (n) popular will
民放 みんぽう (n) commercial broadcast
民政 みんせい (n) democracy; civil government
民族 みんぞく (n,adj-no) people; race; nation
民族主義 みんぞくしゅぎ (n) nationalism
民族自決 みんぞくじけつ (n) self-determination of peoples
民法 みんぽう (n) civil law; civil code

民生 みんせい (n,adj-no) (1) consumer; (2) civilian; (3) people's welfare or livelihood
民社党 みんしゃとう (n) Democratic Socialist Party
民芸 みんげい (n) folk craft; folk art
民衆 みんしゅう (n,adj-no) people; populace; masses
民話 みんわ (n,adj-no) folklore
民謡 みんよう (n) folk song; popular song
民間 みんかん (n,adj-no) private; civilian; civil; popular; folk; unofficial
民間放送 みんかんほうそう (n) commercial broadcasting
民需 みんじゅ (n) civilian requirements
気 き (n) (1) (See 気を逸らす) spirit; mind; heart; (2) (See 気が小さい) nature; disposition; (3)(See 気がない) motivation; intention; (4) (See 気が重い) mood; feelings; (5) atmosphere;
essence

気づかれ(P);(P);気疲れ きづかれ (n,vs) mental fatigue; worry; boredom
気に入り きにいり (n) (See お気に入り・1) favorite; favourite; pet
気に入る(P);(P);気にいる きにいる (v5r,exp) to be pleased with; to suit
気のせい(P);(P);気の所為 きのせい (exp,n) in one's imagination
気の向くままに(P);(P);気の向く侭に きのむくままに (adv) at one's fancy (whim)
気の毒 きのどく (adj-na,n) pitiful; unfortunate; (a) pity
気まぐれ(P);(P);気紛れ きまぐれ (adj-na,n) whim; caprice; whimsy; fickle; moody; uneven temper
気まま(P);(P);気儘;;気侭;;氣儘 きまま (adj-na,n) willful; wilful; selfish; selfishness; one's own way気を付ける(P);(P);気をつける きをつける (exp,v1) to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
気丈 きじょう (adj-na,n) stout-hearted; firm
気付く(P);(P);気づく きづく (v5k) to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; toperceive; to realize; to realise

気体 きたい (n) vapour; vapor; gas
気候 きこう (n) climate
気兼ね きがね (adj-na,n,vs) hesitance; diffidence; feeling constraint; fear of troubling someone;
having scruples about doing something

気分 きぶん (n) feeling; mood
気分転換 きぶんてんかん (n) change of pace; change of mood
気前 きまえ (n) generosity
気力 きりょく (n) willpower; energy; vitality
気勢 きせい (n) fervour; fervor; vigour; vigor; ardour; spirit
気取る(P);(P);気どる きどる (v5r,vt) to affect; to put on airs
気合(P);(P);気合い きあい (n) scream; yell; fighting spirit
気味 きみ(P);きび (n) (1) (See いい気味・いいきみ) sensation; feeling; (2) (きみ only) (See 気味・ぎみ) tendency; propensity

気圧 きあつ (n) atmospheric pressure
気心 きごころ (n) temper; disposition
気性 きしょう (n,adj-no) (also written as 気象) disposition; temperament気持ち(P);(P);気持 きもち (n) feeling; sensation; mood
気掛かり(P);(P);気がかり;;気掛り;;気懸かり きがかり (adj-na,n) anxiety; concern; worry
気晴らし(P);(P);気晴し きばらし (n,vs) recreation; diversion; relaxation
気楽 きらく (adj-na,n) at ease; comfortable
気概(P);(P);気慨(iK)(iK) きがい (n) strong spirit; mettle; backbone; guts; fighting spirit
気泡 きほう (n) (air) bubble (esp. in a liquid)
気温 きおん (n) atmospheric temperature
気球 ききゅう (n) balloon; blimp
気筒 きとう (n) cylinder
気管 きかん (n,adj-no) trachea
気管支 きかんし (n) bronchial tube
気絶 きぜつ (n,vs) faint; swoon
気触れ かぶれ (n) (1) (uk) rash; eruption (in response to a skin irritant); (n-suf) (2) influence(usu. negative or critical nuance); (3) crazy about; having an affectation concerning all things
surrounding something (esp. a language, a culture, etc.)

気象 きしょう (n,adj-no) (1) (See 天気・1) weather; climate; (n) (2) (obsc) (See 気性) disposition;
temperament

気象予報士 きしょうよほうし (n) weather forecaster
気象台 きしょうだい (n) meteorological observatory
気象学 きしょうがく (n) meteorology

気象庁 きしょうちょう (n) (Japanese) Meteorological Agency; JMA
気負い きおい (n) fighting spirit; fighting mood気質(P);(P);形気;;容気 きしつ(気質)(P);かたぎ(P) (n) (かたぎ is esp. as a suffix) spirit; character; trait;
temperament; turn of mind; disposition

気軽 きがる (adj-na) (1) carefree; buoyant; lighthearted; sprightly; (n) (2) ease
気迫(P);(P);気魄 きはく (n) spirit; soul; drive; vigor; vigour
気違い(P);(P);気狂い;;基地外(iK)(iK) きちがい (n,adj-no) (1) (sens) madness; madman; (2) enthusiast;
freak; junkie

気遣い きづかい (n) consideration; concern; fear; worry; solicitude
気配 けはい(P);きはい (n) (1) indication; sign; hint; presence; trend; (2) quotation (esp. stock
market)

気配り きくばり (n,vs) care; attentiveness; attention; consideration
気鋭 きえい (adj-na,n,adj-no) spirited; energetic
気障 きざ (adj-na,n) (uk) (abbr) (See 気障り) affected; smug; pompous; conceited; snobby;
pretentious

気難しい きむずかしい(P);きむづかしい (adj-i) hard to please; moody; crusty; fastidious
水 みず (n) (1) (See 湯・ゆ・1) water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water); (2) fluid (esp.
in an animal tissue); liquid; (3) flood; floodwaters; (4) (See 力水) water offered to sumo
wrestlers just prior to a bout; (5) (See 水入り) break granted to sumo wrestlers engaged in a
prolonged bout

水上 すいじょう (n) aquatic; on the water水中 すいちゅう (n,adj-no) underwater
水仙 すいせん (n) daffodil; narcissus; Narcissus tazetta var chinensis
水位 すいい (n) water level
水俣病 みなまたびょう (n) Minamata disease
水入らず(P);(P);水いらず みずいらず (n,adj-no) (See 水入らずで) (being) by oneself; with no outsiders
present

水分 すいぶん (n) moisture
水利 すいり (n) water supply; irrigation; water transportation
水割り みずわり (n) (1) alcohol (usu. whiskey or shochu) diluted with water; (adj-no) (2) watered
水力 すいりょく (n,adj-no) hydraulic power; water power
水口 みずぐち (n) a spout
水域 すいいき (n) waters; water area
水増し みずまし (n,vs,adj-f) (1) dilution; watering down; (2) inflation (of budget, claim, etc.);
padding

水墨画 すいぼくが (n) India-ink painting
水害 すいがい (n) water damage; flood disaster
水平 すいへい (adj-na,adj-no) level; horizontality
水平線 すいへいせん (n) (See 地平線) horizon (related to sea or lakes)
水彩画 すいさいが (n) watercolor painting; watercolour painting
水揚げ(P);(P);水あげ みずあげ (n,vs) (1) (See 陸揚げ) landing; unloading (e.g. a ship); (n) (2) (See 漁獲量) catch (of fish); takings; (3) (See 売上高) sales (of a shop); (n,vs) (4) defloration (e.g. of ageisha); (5) preservation (of cut flowers, in ikebana)

水族館 すいぞくかん (n) aquarium
水星 すいせい (n,adj-no) Mercury (planet)
水晶(P);(P);水精 すいしょう (n) crystal
水曜 すいよう (n-adv,n) Wednesday
水曜日 すいようび (n-adv,n-t) Wednesday
水槽 すいそう (n) water tank; cistern; fish tank
水死 すいし (n,vs) drowning
水気 みずけ(P);すいき (n) (1) moisture; dampness; vapor; vapour; (2) (すいき only) dropsy;
edema; oedema

水泡(P);(P);水沫 すいほう(水泡)(P);みなわ (n) (1) foam; bubble; (2) (See 水泡に帰す) nothing
水泳 すいえい (n,vs,adj-no) swimming
水洗 すいせん (n,vs) rinsing with water; flushing
水浸し みずびたし (n) flooded out; submersion
水深 すいしん (n) depth of water
水温 すいおん (n) water temperature
水源 すいげん (n) source of river; fountainhead
水準 すいじゅん (n) (1) level; standard; (2) water level
水溶性 すいようせい (n) water-soluble

水滴 すいてき (n) drop of water
水爆 すいばく (n,adj-no) (abbr) (See 水素爆弾) hydrogen bomb
水牛 すいぎゅう (n) water buffalo
水玉 みずたま (n) polkadot
水産 すいさん (n) aquatic products; fisheries
水産庁 すいさんちょう (n) (Japanese) Fisheries Agency
水産業 すいさんぎょう (n) fisheries industry
水産物 すいさんぶつ (n) marine products
水田 すいでん (n) (water-filled) paddy field
水着 みずぎ (n) bathing suit; swimsuit; swimmers
水稲 すいとう (n) wet-land rice
水筒 すいとう (n) canteen; flask; water bottle; thermos
水系 すいけい (n) drainage system
水素 すいそ (n) hydrogen
水臭い みずくさい (adj-i) stand-offish; distant; not frank; reserved; watery
水色 みずいろ (n,adj-no) light blue
水蒸気 すいじょうき (n) water vapour; water vapor; steam
水質 すいしつ (n) water quality
水路 すいろ (n) (1) waterway; canal; channel; (2) aqueduct; conduit
水車 すいしゃ (n) water wheel

水辺 すいへん(P);みずべ (n) waterside; waterfront
水道 すいどう (n) water service; water supply
水道水 すいどうすい (n) tap-water
水量 すいりょう (n) quantity or volume of water
水銀 すいぎん (n,adj-no) mercury
水際(P);(P);水ぎわ みずぎわ (n) beach; water's edge
水面 すいめん(P);みなも;みのも (n) water's surface
水鳥 すいちょう(P);みずとり;みずどり (n) waterfowl; water bird; shorebird
氷(P);(P);凍り こおり (n) (1) ice; (2) (See かき氷) shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple
syrup)

氷山 ひょうざん (n) iceberg
氷河 ひょうが (n) glacier
氷点下 ひょうてんか (n) below freezing
永久(P);(P);常 えいきゅう(永久)(P);とこしえ(永久);とわ (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) (とわ tends to be more
abstract) eternity; perpetuity; immortality; (2) (えいきゅう only) Eikyuu era (1113.7.131118.4.3)

永代 えいたい (n) permanence; eternity
永住 えいじゅう (n,vs) permanent residence
永続 えいぞく (n,vs,adj-no) permanence; continuation
永遠 えいえん (adj-no,adj-na,n) eternity; perpetuity; immortality; permanence氾濫(P);(P);汎濫 はんらん (n,vs) overflowing; flood
汁 しる(P);つゆ (n) (1) juice; sap; (2) soup; broth; (3) (つゆ only) (dipping) sauce
求める もとめる (v1,vt) (1) to want; to wish for; (2) to request; to demand; (3) to seek; tosearch for; to pursue (pleasure); to hunt (a job); (4) (pol) (See 買う・1) to purchase; to buy

求人 きゅうじん (n,vs) offer of job (situation)
求刑 きゅうけい (n,vs,adj-no) prosecution; recommended sentence; prosecution's demand forpunishment

求心力 きゅうしんりょく (n) centripetal force; cohesive power; unifying force
求職 きゅうしょく (n,vs,adj-no) job hunting; seeking employment
汎 はん (n,pref) pan汎用 はんよう (n,vs,adj-no) generic; general purpose; all-purpose
汗 あせ (n) (1) sweat; perspiration; (2) moisture; condensation
汚い(P);(P);穢い;;汚ない(io)(io) きたない (adj-i) dirty; unclean; filthy
汚す(P);(P);穢す よごす(汚す)(P);けがす (v5s,vt) (1) to pollute; to contaminate; to soil; to make dirty;
to stain; (2) (esp. けがす) to disgrace; to dishonour; to dishonor; to defile

汚れ よごれ (n) dirt; filth
汚れる よごれる (v1,vi) (1) to get dirty; to become dirty; (2) (See 汚れる・けがれる) to becomesullied

汚名 おめい (n) stigma; dishonour; dishonor; infamy
汚染 おせん (n,vs) (See 公害・こうがい) pollution; contamination

汚水 おすい (n) filthy water; sewage
汚濁 おだく (n,vs) pollution; contamination; corruption; graft
汚点 おてん (n) stain; blot; flaw; disgrace
汚物 おぶつ (n) dirt; dust; garbage
汚職 おしょく (n,adj-no) corruption
江 え (n) inlet; bay
江戸 えど (n) old name of Tokyo
江戸っ子(P);(P);江戸っ児 えどっこ (n) true Tokyoite; person born and raised in Edo
江戸川 えどがわ (n) Edo River
池 いけ (n) pond
汲み取る(P);(P);汲みとる;;汲取る;;くみ取る くみとる (v5r,vt) (1) to scoop out; to pump out; (2) tounderstand; to surmise

汲む くむ (v5m,vt) (1) to draw (water); to ladle; to dip; to scoop; to pump; (2) to have a drink
together; (3) to consider; to sympathize with; to sympathise with

決 けつ (n) (See 決を取る) decision; vote
決して けっして(P);けして(ik) (adv) never; by no means; decidedly; indisputably
決する けっする (vs-s) to decide; to determine
決まって きまって (exp) always; without fail; usually; regularly
決まる(P);(P);決る(io);(io);極る きまる (v5r,vi) (1) to be decided; to be settled; (2) to look good in(clothes)決め(P);(P);極め きめ (n,n-suf) agreement; rule
決める きめる (v1,vt) to decide
決め付ける(P);(P);決めつける きめつける (v1,vt) (1) to fix upon (one-sidedly); to (ignore
somebody's position and) arbitrarily decide something is the case; (2) to scold; to take (aperson) to task

決め手(P);(P);極め手 きめて (n) (1) person who decides; (2) deciding factor; clincher; trump card;
winning move

決め球 きめだま (n) winning pitch
決別(P);(P);訣別 けつべつ (n,vs) separation; farewell; parting
決勝 けっしょう (n) decision of a contest; finals (in sports)
決勝点 けっしょうてん (n) winning point; winning goal; game point (tennis, etc.); finishing line
決定 けってい (n,vs) decision; determination
決定的 けっていてき (adj-na,n) definite; final; decisive; conclusive
決心 けっしん (n,vs) determination; resolution
決意 けつい (n,vs) decision; determination
決戦 けっせん (n,vs) decisive battle; deciding match; play-off
決断 けつだん (n,vs) decision; determination
決済 けっさい (n,vs) settlement; payment of account
決着(P);(P);結着 けっちゃく (n,vs) conclusion; decision; end; settlement
決算 けっさん (n,adj-no) balance sheet; settlement of accounts; reporting (of accounts)

決裁 けっさい (n,vs) sanction; approval
決裂 けつれつ (n,vs) breakdown; rupture
決議 けつぎ (n,vs) resolution; vote; decision
決起(P);(P);蹶起 けっき (n,vs) jump to one's feet; stand up against; rising to action
決選投票(P);(P);決戦投票(iK)(iK) けっせんとうひょう (n) final vote; run-off ballot
汽笛 きてき (n) steam whistle
汽船 きせん (n) steamship; steamboat; steamer
汽車 きしゃ (n) train (steam)沃度丁幾 ようどちんき;ヨードチンキ(P) (n) (uk) tincture of iodine (ger: Jodtinktur)
沈む しずむ (v5m,vi) to sink; to feel depressed
沈める しずめる (v1,vt) (1) to sink; to submerge; (2) to floor (an opponent)
沈下 ちんか (n,vs) sinking; subsidence
沈没 ちんぼつ (n,vs) sinking; foundering; going down; submersion
沈滞 ちんたい (n,vs) stagnation; inactivity
沈着 ちんちゃく (n,vs) (1) settling or depositing (at the bottom of something); deposition;
pigmentation; (n,adj-na) (2) composure; calmness

沈菜 キムチ (n) (uk) kimchi (kor: kimch'i); kimchee; spicy Korean pickled cabbage
沈静 ちんせい (adj-na,n) stillness; tranquility; tranquillity; dullness
沈黙 ちんもく (n,vs) silence; reticence
沖(P);(P);澳 おき (n) open sea

沖合(P);(P);沖合い(P)(P) おきあい (n) coast; offing; offshore
沖縄 おきなわ (n) Okinawa (one of the Japanese Ryukyu islands)
沖縄開発庁長官 おきなわかいはつちょうちょうかん (n) Director General of Okinawa Development
Agency没(P);(P);歿 ぼつ (n,n-suf) (1) discard; (n) (2) death; (3) (没 only) (abbr) rejection (of amanuscript, etc.); (n-pref) (4) (没 only) lacking; without

没収 ぼっしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) forfeiture; seizure; confiscation; impounding
没後(P);(P);歿後 ぼつご (n-adv,n-t) after death; posthumously
没落 ぼつらく (n,vs) ruin; fall; collapse
没頭 ぼっとう (n,vs) immersing oneself
沢 さわ (n) (1) swamp; marsh; (2) mountain stream; valley; dale
沢山 たくさん (adj-na,adv,n) (uk) many; a lot; much
河原(P);(P);川原(P)(P) かわら(P);かわはら (n) dry river bed; river beach
河口(P);(P);川口(P)(P) かこう(河口)(P);かわぐち(P) (n,adj-no) mouth of river; estuary
河川 かせん (n) rivers
河川敷 かせんしき(P);かせんじき (n) (dry) riverbed
河畔 かはん (n) riverside
沸く わく (v5k,vi) (1) (esp. 沸く) to grow hot (of water, etc.); to boil; (2) to be in a state of
excitement; to get excited; to take place energetically

沸騰 ふっとう (n,vs) boiling; seething油 あぶら (n) (See 脂・あぶら) oil
油井 ゆせい (n) oil well
油彩 ゆさい (n) oil painting
油断 ゆだん (n,vs) negligence; unpreparedness
油田 ゆでん (n) oil field
油絵 あぶらえ (n) oil painting
油脂 ゆし (n) fat; fats and oils
治す(P);(P);直す(P)(P) なおす (v5s,vt) (1) (usu. 治す) to cure; to heal; (2) (usu. 直す) to fix; tocorrect; to repair; (aux-v) (3) (usu. 直す) to do over again (after -masu base of verb); (4) (usu.
直す) to replace; to put back as it was; (5) (usu. 直す) to convert (into a different state); totransform

治まる おさまる (v5r,vi) to be at peace; to clamp down; to lessen (storm, terror, anger)
治める おさめる (v1,vt) (1) to govern; to manage; (2) to subdue
治る(P);(P);直る(P)(P) なおる (v5r,vi) (1) (esp. 治る) to be cured; to get well; to be healed; (2) (esp.
直る) to get mended; to be repaired; to be fixed

治安 ちあん (n) public order
治水 ちすい (n,vs) flood control
治療 ちりょう(P);じりょう (n,vs,adj-no) medical treatment; cure
治癒 ちゆ (n,vs) healing; cure; recovery
治験 ちけん (n) clinical trial

沼 ぬま (n,n-suf) swamp; bog; pond; lake
沼地 ぬまち(P);しょうち (n,adj-no) marshland; wetland; swampland
沼沢 しょうたく (n) marsh; swamp
沼田 ぬまた(P);ぬまだ (n) marshy rice field or paddy
沿い ぞい (suf) along
沿う そう (v5u) (1) to run along; to run beside; (2) (See 添う) to follow (a plan, etc.); to act inaccordance with

沿って そって (exp) along; by; parallel to
沿岸 えんがん (n,adj-no) coast; shore; littoral
沿海 えんかい (n,adj-no) coast; shore; inshore; coastal waters
沿海州 えんかいしゅう (n) (Russian) maritime provinces
沿線 えんせん (n,adj-no) along railway line
沿道 えんどう (n,adj-no) route; course; roadside
沿革 えんかく (n) history; development
況して まして (exp,adv) (1) (uk) still more; to say nothing of; not to mention; (2) (uk) still less(with neg. verb)

泉 いずみ (n) spring; fountain
泉水 せんすい (n) fountain; miniature lake
泊まり(P);(P);泊り とまり (n) stay; stopover; anchorage; night duty
泊まる(P);(P);泊る とまる (v5r,vi) (1) to stay at (e.g. hotel); (2) to be docked; to be berthed; to bemoored

泊める とめる (v1,vt) to give shelter to; to lodge
泌尿器 ひにょうき(P);ひつにょうき (n) urinary organs
法 ほう (n,n-suf) (1) law; act; principle; (2) method; (3) {ling} mood; (4) {Buddh} dharma
法人 ほうじん (n) corporate body; corporation; (legal) person; (juridical) person
法令 ほうれい (n,adj-no) laws and ordinances; acts (of parliament, congress, etc.)
法制 ほうせい (n) legislation; laws
法制局 ほうせいきょく (n) Cabinet Legislation Bureau
法則 ほうそく (n) law; rule
法務 ほうむ (n) judicial affairs; Ministry of Justice; judge advocate general (mil)法務省 ほうむしょう (n) Ministry of Justice
法医学 ほういがく (n) (1) forensic medicine; forensic pathology; forensics; (2) medical
jurisprudence; legal medicine

法外 ほうがい (adj-na,n) exorbitant; outrageous
法学 ほうがく (n,adj-no) law; jurisprudence
法学部 ほうがくぶ (n) law department; law school
法定 ほうてい (n,adj-no) legal; designated by law
法師 ほうし (n) Buddhist priest; bonze
法廷 ほうてい (n,adj-no) courtroom
法律 ほうりつ (n,adj-no) law

法律事務所 ほうりつじむしょ (n) law office; law firm
法文 ほうぶん (n) text of the law
法曹 ほうそう (n) legal profession; lawyer
法曹界 ほうそうかい (n) legal circles
法案 ほうあん (n) bill (law)
法治国 ほうちこく (n) constitutional state
法王 ほうおう (n) Pope
法的 ほうてき (adj-na,n) legality
法相 ほうしょう (n) (abbr) (See 法務大臣) Minister of Justice
法要 ほうよう (n) Buddhist memorial service
法規 ほうき (n) the law; laws and regulations
泡(P);(P);沫 あわ;あぶく(泡)(P) (n) bubble; foam; froth; head on beer波(P);(P);浪;;濤 なみ (n) wave
波乱(P);(P);波瀾 はらん (n,adj-no) troubles; ups and downs; stormy, uproarious (i.e. relationship)
波及 はきゅう (n,vs) spread; extension; influence; aftereffect; ripple
波止場 はとば (n) wharf; quay; landing-stage; jetty
波浪 はろう (n) waves; surge
波紋 はもん (n) (1) ripple; ring on the water; (2) repercussions
波長 はちょう (n) wavelength
泣き なき (n) weeping; lamenting泣き声 なきごえ (n,vs) cry; crying voice
泣き顔 なきがお (n) tear-stained face
泣く(P);(P);哭く(iK)(iK) なく (v5k) to cry; to weep; to sob; to howl
泥 どろ (n,adj-no) mud
泥棒(P);(P);泥坊 どろぼう (n,vs) thief; burglar; robber; theft
泥沼 どろぬま (n) bog; marsh
泥炭 でいたん (n,adj-no) peat
泥酔 でいすい (n,vs) dead drunk
注(P);(P);註 ちゅう (n,vs) annotation; explanatory note; comment
注ぎ込む そそぎこむ (v5m,vt) to pour into (liquids); to pump into
注ぎ込む(P);(P);つぎ込む つぎこむ (v5m,vt) to invest in; to sink money into; to put into; to lay out(funds); to inject; to impregnate; to infuse; to instill; to implant; to imbue; to focus (attention,
efforts)

注ぐ つぐ (v5g,vt) (uk) (usu. written as kana when referring to a solid) to pour (into a vessel); tofill; to dish out food or drink

注ぐ(P);(P);灌ぐ;;潅ぐ;;濺ぐ;;漑ぐ そそぐ (v5g) (1) (See 注ぐ・つぐ) to pour (into); to fill; (2) tosprinkle on from above; to shed (e.g. tears); (3) to concentrate one's spirit or strength on;(v5g,vi) (4) to fall onto (of rain, snow)

注す さす (v5s,vt) to pour (drink); to serve (drinks)
注入 ちゅうにゅう (n,vs) pouring; injection
注射 ちゅうしゃ (n,vs) injection

注意 ちゅうい (n,vs) (See ご注意) caution; being careful; attention (heed); warning; advice
注意報 ちゅういほう (n) warning (e.g. for a storm); advisory
注意深い ちゅういぶかい (adj-i) careful
注文(P);(P);註文 ちゅうもん (n,vs,adj-no) order; request
注目 ちゅうもく (n,vs) notice; attention; observation
注釈 ちゅうしゃく (n,vs) notes; comment; remark; annotation
泰 たい;タイ(P) (n) (uk) Thailand
泳ぎ(P);(P);游ぎ およぎ (n) swimming
泳ぐ(P);(P);游ぐ およぐ (v5g,vi) to swim
洋上 ようじょう (n) on the sea or ocean
洋室 ようしつ (n) Western-style room
洋式 ようしき (n) Western style; foreign style
洋書 ようしょ (n) Western books
洋服 ようふく (n) Western-style clothes (cf traditional Japanese clothes)
洋楽 ようがく (n) western (non-Japanese) music
洋画 ようが (n) (1) (See 日本画) Western painting; (2) (See 邦画・1) Western film; Westernmovie

洋裁 ようさい (n) (Western) dressmaking
洋酒 ようしゅ (n) Western liquor
洋間 ようま (n) Western-style room

洋風 ようふう (n,adj-no,adj-na) (See 和風・1) Western style
洋食 ようしょく (n) (See 和食) Western-style meal洒落 しゃれ(P);シャレ (adj-na,n) (1) joke; pun; witticism; (adj-na) (2) (See お洒落) smartly
dressed; stylish; fashion-conscious; refined洒落る しゃれる (v1,vi) to joke; to play on words; to dress stylishly
洗い上げる あらいあげる (v1,vt) to finish washing; to wash well; to investigate thoroughly
洗い物(P);(P);洗物(io)(io) あらいもの (n) washing
洗う あらう (v5u,vt) (1) to wash; (2) to investigate
洗剤 せんざい (n) detergent; washing material
洗浄 せんじょう (n,vs,adj-no) washing; cleaning; laundering
洗浄剤 せんじょうざい (n) detergent; washing material
洗濯 せんたく (n,vs) washing; laundry
洗濯機 せんたくき(P);せんたっき (n) washing machine (laundry)
洗礼 せんれい (n,adj-no) baptism
洗練(P);(P);洗煉;;洗錬 せんれん (n,vs) polish; refinement
洗脳 せんのう (n,vs) brainwashing
洗面 せんめん (n,vs) wash up (one's face); have a wash
洗面器 せんめんき (n) wash basin
洗面所 せんめんじょ (n) washroom; bathroom
洗髪 せんぱつ (n,vs) washing one's hair; having a shampoo

洞 ほら (n) cave; den; grotto
洞察 どうさつ (n,vs) discernment; insight
洞穴(P);(P);ほら穴 どうけつ(洞穴)(P);ほらあな (n) cave; den; grotto
洞窟 どうくつ (n,adj-no) cave
津波(P);(P);津浪;;海嘯 つなみ (n) tsunami; tidal wave
洪水 こうずい (n) flood
活力 かつりょく (n) vitality; energy; dynamism
活動 かつどう (n,vs) action; activity
活動家 かつどうか (n) (anti-war) activist
活字 かつじ (n) printing type
活性 かっせい (n) activity
活気 かっき (n) energy; liveliness
活況 かっきょう (n,adj-na,adj-no) activity; briskness; prosperity
活用 かつよう (n,vs) (1) practical use; application; (2) {ling} conjugation; declension; inflection
活発(P);(P);活溌 かっぱつ (adj-na,n) vigor; vigour; active; lively
活路 かつろ (n) means of escape
活躍 かつやく (n) (1) activity (esp. energetic); great efforts; conspicuous service; (vs) (2) toflourish; to participate actively; to play an active role派 は (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school
派兵 はへい (n,vs) dispatch of troops; despatch of troops

派出所 はしゅつじょ(P);はしゅつしょ (n) local police station
派手 はで (adj-na,n) showy; loud; gay; flashy; gaudy
派生 はせい (n,vs) derivation
派遣 はけん (n,vs) dispatch; despatch; deployment
派閥 はばつ (n,adj-no) clique; faction
流 りゅう (n,n-suf) style of; method of; manner of; school (of thought)
流し ながし (n) (1) sink; (adj-no) (2) cruising (e.g. taxi)
流す ながす (v5s,vt) (1) (See 涙を流す) to drain; to pour; to spill; to shed (blood, tears); (2) towash away; (3) to distribute (e.g. electricity over wires, music over a PA system, etc.); tocirculate; to broadcast; to beam; (4) to cruise (e.g. taxi); (5) to float; to set adrift; (6) to calloff (a meeting, etc.)

流れ ながれ (n) stream; current; flow
流れる ながれる (v1,vi) to stream; to flow (liquid, time, etc.); to run (ink); to be washed away
流れ星 ながれぼし (n) shooting star; meteor
流れ込む ながれこむ (v5m,vi) to flow into; to pour into; to stream into
流入 りゅうにゅう (n,vs) afflux; influx
流出 りゅうしゅつ (n,vs) (1) discharge; outward flow; efflux; effluence; (2) leak of (private)
information or pictures

流動 りゅうどう (n,vs) flow
流動的 りゅうどうてき (adj-na,n) fluid; unsettled
流域 りゅういき (n) (river) basin

流暢(P);(P);流ちょう りゅうちょう (adj-na,n) fluent (language skill); flowing
流氷 りゅうひょう (n) drift ice; ice floe
流派 りゅうは (n) school (e.g. of ikebana)
流浪 るろう (n,vs) vagrancy; wandering; nomadism
流用 りゅうよう (n,vs,adj-no) diversion; appropriation (e.g. of funds); misappropriation
流石(ateji)(ateji) さすが (adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) (1) (uk) as one would expect; (2) still; all the same; (3)(as さすがの〜も) even... (e.g. "even a genius...")

流血 りゅうけつ (n,adj-no) bloodshed
流行(P);(P);流行り はやり(P);りゅうこう(流行)(P) (n,vs,adj-no) fashion; fad; vogue; craze
流行る はやる (v5r,vi) (1) to be popular; to come into fashion; (2) to be prevalent; to spreadwidely (e.g. disease); to be endemic; (3) to flourish; to thrive

流行歌 りゅうこうか (n) popular song; hit song
流通 りゅうつう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) circulation of money or goods; flow of water or air; distribution;(adj-f) (2) negotiable (e.g. shares)

浄化 じょうか (n,vs,adj-no) purification; cleanup
浄化槽 じょうかそう (n) septic tank; tank for purifying water
浄土 じょうど (n) (1) {Buddh} Pure Land (esp. the Western Pure Land paradise of Amitabha); (2)(abbr) Pure Land Buddhism

浄土真宗 じょうどしんしゅう (n) Jodo Shinshu (offshoot of the Jodo sect)
浄水 じょうすい (n) clean water浅い あさい (adj-i) shallow; superficial
浅はか(P);(P);浅墓(ateji)(ateji) あさはか (adj-na,n) shallow; superficial; frivolous; thoughtless; foolish; silly
浅瀬 あさせ (n,adj-no) shoal; shallows; sand bar; ford
浅見(P);(P);淺見 せんけん (n) shallow view; superficial idea
浅黒い あさぐろい (adj-i) darkish; swarthy
浚う(P);(P);渫う さらう (v5u,vt) to sweep away; to wash away; to dredge
浜 はま (n) beach; seashore
浜辺 はまべ (n) beach; foreshore
浦 うら (n) inlet
浪人 ろうにん (n,vs,adj-no) (1) ronin; wandering samurai without a master to serve; (2) out ofwork; (3) waiting for another chance to enter a university

浪漫;;浪曼 ろうまん;ロマン(P);ローマン (n) (1) romance (i.e. Arthurian romances) (fre: roman); (2)novel; (3) romance

浪費 ろうひ (n,vs,adj-no) waste; extravagance
浮かび上がる うかびあがる (v5r,vi) to rise to the surface
浮かぶ(P);(P);浮ぶ;;泛かぶ;;泛ぶ うかぶ (v5b) (1) to float; to be suspended; (2) to rise to surface;(3) to come to mind; to have inspiration

浮かべる(P);(P);浮べる;;泛かべる;;泛べる(io)(io) うかべる (v1,vt) (1) to float; (2) to express; to look(sad, glad); (3) to think; to imagine; to remember

浮かれる うかれる (v1,vi) to make merry; to be festive
浮き うき (n) float (fishing); buoy

浮き彫り(P);(P);浮彫り;;浮彫;;浮き彫 うきぼり (n,adj-no) (1) relief; embossed carving; (n) (2) bringing
to the fore; throwing something into relief

浮き浮き うきうき(P);ウキウキ (adv,adv-to,vs) (uk) cheerful; buoyant; cheery; lighthearted
浮く うく (v5k,vi) (1) to float; (2) (See 浮かぬ顔) to become merry; to be cheerful; (3) tobecome loose; to become unsteady; (4) (col) to feel out of it; to be cut off (e.g. from thosearound you); to feel out of place; (5) to be frivolous; to be uncertain; (6) to have no basis; tobe unreliable

浮上 ふじょう (n,vs) surfacing; rising to the surface
浮世絵 うきよえ (n) ukiyoe (color print of everyday life in the Edo period) (colour)
浮動票 ふどうひょう (n) swing vote
浮揚 ふよう (n,vs) floating (in the air)
浮気(P);(P);うわ気 うわき (n,adj-na,vs) (1) (sens) extramarital sex; affair; fooling around; (2)infidelity; wantonness; unfaithfulness; inconstancy; fickleness; caprice

浮沈 ふちん (n,vs) floating and sinking; rise and fall; ebb and flow; ups and downs
浮浪者 ふろうしゃ (n) vagrant
浮遊(P);(P);浮游 ふゆう (n,vs) floating; wandering; suspension
浴びせる あびせる (v1,vt) to pour on
浴びる あびる (v1,vt) (1) to dash over oneself (e.g. water); to bathe; to bask in (e.g. the sun);to be flooded with (e.g. light); to shower; (2) to suffer (e.g. an attack); to have abuse heaped
upon; to draw criticism upon oneself

浴場 よくじょう (n) bath (tub, bath-house)浴室 よくしつ (n) bathroom; bath
浴槽 よくそう (n) bathtub
浴衣 ゆかた(P);よくい (n) (See 湯帷子) yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used asa bathrobe)

海 うみ(P);み(ok);わた(ok);わだ(ok) (n) sea; beach
海上 かいじょう (adj-no) (by, at, on) sea; maritime; marine
海上保安庁 かいじょうほあんちょう (n) Japan Coast Guard (formerly Maritime Safety Agency)
海上自衛隊 かいじょうじえいたい (n) Maritime Self Defense Forces (Defence)
海中 かいちゅう (n,adj-no) in the sea
海兵隊 かいへいたい (n) Marine Corps; Royal Marines
海域 かいいき (n) area of ocean
海外 かいがい (n,adj-no) foreign; abroad; overseas
海外出張 かいがいしゅっちょう (n) overseas business trip
海岸 かいがん (n,adj-no) coast; beach
海岸線 かいがんせん (n) coastline; coastal railway
海峡 かいきょう (n) channel (e.g. between two land masses); strait
海底 かいてい (n) (1) bottom of the ocean; (adj-f) (2) undersea; submarine
海戦 かいせん (n) naval battle
海抜 かいばつ (n) height above sea level
海水 かいすい (n) ocean water

海水浴 かいすいよく (n) sea bathing; seawater bath
海水浴場 かいすいよくじょう (n) swimming area (in the ocean); swimming beach; seawater baths
海洋 かいよう (n,adj-no) ocean
海流 かいりゅう (n) ocean current
海浜 かいひん (n) seaside
海溝 かいこう (n,adj-na) ocean trench; deep
海産物 かいさんぶつ (n) marine products
海老(P);(P);蛯;;鰕 えび(P);エビ(P) (n) prawn; shrimp; lobster; crayfish
海苔 のり(gikun) (n) nori (edible seaweed, esp. species Porphyra tenera and others of genus
Porphyra, usu. dried and pressed into sheets); laver

海藻 かいそう (n) seaweed
海賊 かいぞく (n,adj-no) pirate; sea robber
海路 かいろ(P);うみじ;うなじ (n-t) sea route
海軍 かいぐん (n) navy
海辺(P);(P);海邊(oK)(oK) うみべ(P);かいへん (n,adj-no) beach; seashore
海運 かいうん (n,adj-no) maritime; marine transportation
海道 かいどう (n) sea route
海難 かいなん (n) shipwreck
海面 かいめん (n) sea level; (surface of) sea
浸す ひたす (v5s,vt) to soak; to dip; to drench浸る(P);(P);漬る ひたる (v5r,vi) to be soaked in; to be flooded; to be immersed in
浸水 しんすい (n,vs,adj-no) flood; inundation
浸透(P);(P);滲透 しんとう (n,vs) (1) permeation; penetration; soaking; (2) osmosis
浸食(P);(P);浸蝕 しんしょく (n,vs) erosion; corrosion
消える きえる (v1,vi) to go out; to vanish; to disappear
消しゴム けしゴム (n) eraser; India rubber
消す けす (v5s,vt) (1) to erase; to delete; to cross out; (2) to turn off power; (3) to extinguish;
to put out; (4) (sl) to bump off

消化 しょうか (n,vs,adj-no) (1) digestion; (2) thorough understanding; (3) selling accumulated(excess) products; dealing with a large amount of work; (4) losing one's form and turning into
something else

消化器 しょうかき (n) digestive organs
消印(P);(P);消し印 けしいん (n) postmark; (postal) cancellation mark
消息 しょうそく(P);しょうそこ(ok) (n) (1) news (from somebody); letter; contact; (2) (somebody's)
whereabouts; (somebody's) movements

消息筋 しょうそくすじ (n) informed circles
消極 しょうきょく (n) negative; conservative
消極的 しょうきょくてき (adj-na) negative; half-hearted; passive; unmotivated; pessimistic
消毒 しょうどく (n,vs) disinfection; sterilization; sterilisation
消滅 しょうめつ (n,vs) (1) lapse; annihilation (physics); (2) extinguishment; termination (e.g. oflegal representation); (3) {math} vanishing消火 しょうか (n,vs) (See 防火・ぼうか) fire fighting; extinguishing a fire
消火器 しょうかき (n) fire extinguisher
消灯(P);(P);消燈(oK)(oK) しょうとう (n,vs) (See 点灯) putting out the light; switching off the light
消耗 しょうもう(P);しょうこう (n,vs) exhaustion; consumption; waste; dissipation
消費 しょうひ (n,vs,adj-no) consumption; expenditure
消費税 しょうひぜい (n) consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)
消費者 しょうひしゃ (n) consumer
消費財 しょうひざい (n) consumer goods
消防 しょうぼう (n) fire fighting; fire department
消防庁 しょうぼうちょう (n) Fire and Disaster Management Agency (formerly: Fire Defense Agency)(Defence)

消防署 しょうぼうしょ (n) fire station
消防車 しょうぼうしゃ (n) fire-engine
涎 よだれ (n) (uk) drool
涙(P);(P);泪;;涕 なみだ(P);なだ(涙) (n) (1) tear; tears; lachrymal secretion; (2) sympathy
涙ぐましい なみだぐましい (adj-i) touching; moving; painful
涙声 なみだごえ (n) tearful voice
液 えき (n,n-suf) liquid; fluid
液体 えきたい (n) liquid; fluid
液化 えきか (n,vs) liquefaction

液晶 えきしょう (n) liquid crystal
涼しい すずしい (adj-i) cool (of weather); refreshing
涼む すずむ (v5m,vi) to cool oneself; to cool off; to enjoy evening cool
涼風 りょうふう(P);すずかぜ (n) cool breeze; refreshing breeze
淀川 よどがわ (n) river in Osaka Prefecture淋巴(ateji)(ateji) リンパ(P);りんぱ (n) (uk) lymph (ger: Lymphe, dut: lympha)
淑やか しとやか (adj-na,n) graceful
淑女 しゅくじょ (n) lady
淑徳 しゅくとく (n) womanly virtues
淡々(P);(P);淡淡;;澹々;;澹澹 たんたん (adj-t,adv-to) (1) uninterested; unconcerned; indifferent; (2)plain; light; simple; bland; (3) flowing gently

淡い あわい (adj-i) light; faint; pale; fleeting
淡水 たんすい (n,adj-no) fresh water
淡泊(P);(P);淡白 たんぱく (adj-na,n) (1) light (color, colour, taste); simple; plain; (2) frank; candid;
ingenuous; indifferent

深い ふかい (adj-i) deep; profound; thick; close
深さ ふかさ (n) depth; profundity
深まる ふかまる (v5r,vi) to deepen; to heighten; to intensify
深み(P);(P);深味 ふかみ (n) depth; deep place
深める ふかめる (v1,vt) to deepen; to heighten; to intensify

深刻 しんこく (adj-na,n) serious
深刻化 しんこくか (n,vs) becoming more serious or severe (problem)
深夜 しんや (n-adv,n-t) late at night
深層 しんそう (n,adj-no) depths; deep level
深山 みやま(P);しんざん (n) mountain recess; deep in the mountains
深度 しんど (n) depth
深海 しんかい (n,adj-no) deep sea; depths of the sea; ocean depths
淵(P);(P);潭;;渊(iK);(iK);渕(iK)(iK) ふち (n) (ant: 瀬) deep pool; abyss; the depths
混ぜる(P);(P);交ぜる(P);(P);雑ぜる まぜる (v1,vt) to mix; to stir; to blend
混ぜ合わす まぜあわす (v5s) to mix together; to blend; to compound
混ぜ物 まぜもの (n) mixture; adulteration
混乱 こんらん (n,vs) disorder; chaos; confusion; mayhem
混入 こんにゅう (n,vs) mixing; adding; adulteration
混凝土 コンクリート(P);こんくりいと (n) (uk) concrete
混合 こんごう (n,vs) (1) mixing; mixture; meld; (2) miscegenation
混同 こんどう (n,vs) confusion; mixing; merger
混成 こんせい (n,vs,adj-no) mixed (e.g. team, chorus)
混戦 こんせん (n) free-for-all fight
混紡 こんぼう (n,vs) mixed yarn; mixed spinning
混血 こんけつ (n,vs) (sens) mixed race; mixed parentage

混迷 こんめい (n,vs) turmoil; chaos; confusion
混雑 こんざつ (n,vs) confusion; congestion
添う(P);(P);副う そう (v5u) (1) (See 沿う) to meet (one's expectations, etc.); to satisfy; to comply
with; (2) to accompany; to stay by one's side; (3) (esp. 添う) to marry; to wed; (4) (esp. 添う)
to be added

添乗 てんじょう (n,vs) accompanying; escorting
添付(P);(P);添附 てんぷ (n,vs,adj-no) attachment (e.g. email); appendix (e.g. of a report, document,etc); annex; appendage; annexure

添削 てんさく (n,vs) (See 採点) correction; looking over; touching up
添加 てんか (n,vs) addition; annexing
添加物 てんかぶつ(P);てんかもの (n) addition; additive; appendix
清々しい(P);(P);清清しい すがすがしい (adj-i) (uk) fresh; refreshing
清い(P);(P);浄い きよい (adj-i) (See 清らか) clear; pure; noble
清らか きよらか (adj-na,n) (See 清い) clean; pure; chaste
清廉 せいれん (adj-na,n) honesty; integrity; purity and unselfishness
清掃 せいそう (n,vs) cleaning
清新 せいしん (adj-na,n,adj-no) fresh; new
清書 せいしょ (n,vs) clean copy
清流 せいりゅう (n) clear stream
清浄 せいじょう(P);しょうじょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) pure; clean; purity

清涼 せいりょう (adj-na,n) cool; refreshing
清潔 せいけつ (adj-na,n) (1) clean; hygenic; sanitary; (2) pure; virtuous; immaculate
清澄 せいちょう (adj-na,n) clear; serene
清算 せいさん (n,vs) liquidation; settlement
清貧 せいひん (n) honourable poverty; honorable poverty
清酒 せいしゅ (n) (See 濁酒・どぶろく) refined sake
渇き かわき (n) thirst
渇く かわく (v5k,vi) to be thirsty
渇望 かつぼう (n,vs) craving; longing; thirsting
渇水 かっすい (n) water shortage
済ます すます (v5s,vt) (1) to finish; to get it over with; to conclude; (2) to settle; to pay back;(3) (often with で) to get along (without something); to make do with (without)

済ませる すませる (v1,vt) to finish; to make an end of; to get through with; to let end
済まない すまない (adj-i) (1) (uk) inexcusable; unjustifiable; unpardonable; (2) sorry; remorseful;apologetic; conscience-stricken; contrite; (exp) (3) (See 済みません) excuse me; (I'm) sorry;
thank you

済みません すみません (int) (uk) (pol) sorry; excuse me; thank you
済む(P);(P);濟む(oK)(oK) すむ (v5m,vi) (1) to finish; to end; to be completed; (2) to merely result insomething less severe than expected; (3) to feel at ease; (4) (See すみません) (neg) to feel
unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

渉外 しょうがい (n) public relations; client liaison; client relations

渋い(P);(P);澁い(oK)(oK) しぶい (adj-i) (1) tasteful (clothing); cool; an aura of refined masculinity; (2)astringent; sullen; bitter (taste); raspy (voice); (3) grim; quiet; (4) sober; stingy

渋る しぶる (v5r) to hesitate; to be reluctant; to have loose painful bowel movement
渋滞 じゅうたい (n,vs) congestion (e.g. traffic); delay; stagnation
渋面 じゅうめん(P);しぶづら;しぶつら (n,adj-no) grimace; sullen face
渓流 けいりゅう (n) mountain stream
渓谷(P);(P);谿谷;;溪谷 けいこく (n) valley; ravine; canyon
渚 なぎさ (n) water's edge; beach; shore
減らす へらす (v5s,vt) to abate; to decrease; to diminish; to shorten
減る へる (v5r,vi) to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate
減価償却 げんかしょうきゃく (n) depreciation
減俸 げんぽう (n,vs) salary reduction; salary cut
減免 げんめん (n,vs) reduction and exemption (e.g. taxes); mitigation and remission (e.g. incriminal law)

減反(P);(P);減段 げんたん (n,vs) reduction (of crop size); reduction of acreage (under cultivation)
減収 げんしゅう (n,vs) fall; decrease (in income)
減員 げんいん (n,vs) reduction of staff
減少 げんしょう (n,vs,adj-no) decrease; reduction; decline
減点 げんてん (n,vs) subtract; give a demerit
減産 げんさん (n,vs) reduction in production

減益 げんえき (n,vs) decrease in profits
減税 げんぜい (n,vs) tax reduction
減給 げんきゅう (n,vs,adj-no) pay cut; salary cut
減退 げんたい (n,vs) decline; ebb; failure; decay; decrease; loss
減速 げんそく (n,vs,adj-no) deceleration
減量 げんりょう (n,vs,adj-no) loss in quantity
減額 げんがく (n,vs) reduction; diminution; abatement
渡し わたし (n) (1) ferry (crossing); ferry(boat); (suf) (2) delivery
渡し船(P);(P);渡し舟 わたしぶね (n) ferry; ferryboat
渡す わたす (v5s,vt) (1) to ferry across (a river, etc.); to carry across; to traverse; (2) to lay
across; to build across; (3) to hand over; to hand in; to pass; to give; to transfer

渡り わたり (n) ferry
渡り鳥 わたりどり (n) migratory bird; bird of passage
渡る(P);(P);亘る;;渉る;;亙る わたる (v5r,vi) (1) (usu. 渡る or 渉る) to cross over; to go across; (2)(usu. 亘る or 亙る) (See にわたって) to extend; to cover; to range; to span

渡来 とらい (n,vs) visit; introduction; importation
渡航 とこう (n,vs) voyage
渦 うず (n) whirlpool; swirl; eddy; vortex; maelstrom
渦中 かちゅう (n) vortex; maelstrom; whirlpool; convulsions; upheaval
渦巻き(P);(P);渦巻 うずまき (n) whirlpool; eddy; coil

温まる(P);(P);暖まる(P)(P) あたたまる(P);ぬくまる(温まる) (v5r,vi) to warm oneself; to sun oneself; towarm up; to get warm

温める(P);(P);暖める(P)(P) あたためる(P);ぬくめる(温める) (v1,vt) to warm; to heat
温もり ぬくもり (n) warmth
温厚 おんこう (adj-na,n) gentle
温和(P);(P);穏和(P)(P) おんわ (adj-na,n) gentle; mild; moderate
温存 おんぞん (n,vs) preserve; retain
温室 おんしつ (n) greenhouse; hothouse; conservatory; glasshouse
温帯 おんたい (n) temperate zone
温床 おんしょう (n) hotbed; breeding ground
温度 おんど (n) temperature
温暖 おんだん (adj-na,n) warmth
温泉 おんせん (n) spa; hot spring; onsen
測候所 そっこうじょ (n) weather measurement station
測定 そくてい (n,vs) measurement
測量 そくりょう (n,vs) measurement; surveying
港(P);(P);湊 みなと (n) harbour; harbor; port
港内 こうない (n) inside the harbour; inside the harbor
港湾 こうわん (n) harbours; harbors
渾名(P);(P);綽名(P);(P);あだ名;;諢名;;仇名(ateji)(ateji) あだな(P);こんめい(渾名;諢名) (n,vs) nickname

湖 みずうみ (n) lake
湖水 こすい (n) lake
湖沼 こしょう (n) lakes and marshes
湖畔 こはん (n,adj-no) lake shore
湧く(P);(P);涌く わく (v5k,vi) (1) to well (up); to gush forth (of water); to spring out; to surge; (2)to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.); (3) to feel emotions form (joy, bravery, etc.); (4)to hatch (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.)

湧水 ゆうすい (n) spring; welling of water
湯 ゆ (n) (1) (See 水・みず・1) hot water; (2) hot bath; hot spring; (3) molten iron
湯気 ゆげ (n) steam; vapour; vapor
湯沸かし器 ゆわかしき (n) water-heater; water-boiler
湯治 とうじ (n,vs,adj-no) hot-spring cure; taking the baths
湯飲み(P);(P);湯呑み;;湯のみ ゆのみ (n) teacup
湾 わん (n,n-suf) bay; gulf; inlet
湾岸 わんがん (n) gulf coast; bay coast
湾曲(P);(P);彎曲;;弯曲;;わん曲 わんきょく (n,vs,adj-no) curve; bend; crook
湿っぽい しめっぽい (adj-i) damp; gloomy
湿る しめる (v5r,vi) to be wet; to become wet; to be damp
湿原 しつげん (n) marshy grassland; wetlands
湿地 しっち (n,adj-no) wetland; wetlands湿度 しつど (n) level of humidity
湿気 しっけ(P);しっき (n) moisture; humidity; dampness
湿疹 しっしん (n) eczema; rash
満々(P);(P);満満 まんまん (adj-na,adv,n) full of; brimming with満たす(P);(P);充たす みたす (v5s,vt) (1) to satisfy; to fulfill; to appease; (2) to fill (e.g. a cup); topack; (3) to reach (a certain number)

満ちる(P);(P);充ちる;;盈ちる(oK)(oK) みちる (v1,vi) (1) to be full; (2) to wax (e.g. moon); (3) to rise(e.g. tide); (4) to mature; to expire

満了 まんりょう (n,vs) expiration; termination
満俺(ateji)(ateji) マンガン(P);まんがん (n,adj-no) (uk) manganese (Mn) (ger: Mangan)
満員 まんいん (n,adj-no) full house; no vacancy; sold out; standing room only; full (of people);
crowded満員電車 まんいんでんしゃ (n) crowded train
満喫 まんきつ (n,vs) have enough of; fully enjoy
満場 まんじょう (n-adv,n-t) unanimous; whole audience
満場一致 まんじょういっち (n) unanimous
満塁 まんるい (n,adj-no) bases loaded (baseball)
満席 まんせき (n,adj-no) full house; all seats occupied; fully occupied
満悦 まんえつ (n,vs) great delight; rapture
満更(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);万更(iK)(iK) まんざら (adv) (uk) (not) altogether; (not) wholly満月 まんげつ (n,adj-no) full moon
満期 まんき (n,adj-no) expiration (of a term); maturity (e.g. investment)
満杯 まんぱい (n,adj-no) full
満潮 まんちょう (n) high tide; high water; full tide
満点(P);(P);万点 まんてん (n,adj-no) perfect score
満足(P);(P);滿足(oK)(oK) まんぞく (adj-na,n,vs) (1) (See 不満,不満足) satisfaction; (2) {math} (ant: 不足)sufficiency

満載 まんさい (n,vs) fully loaded; full load; loaded condition
満開 まんかい (n,vs,adj-no) full bloom
満面 まんめん (n-adv,n-t) (the) whole face
源 みなもと (n) source; origin
源氏 げんじ (n) (1) Genji (the character in the Genji Monogatari); (2) the Minamoto family
源泉 げんせん (n,adj-no) source
源流 げんりゅう (n) (1) current-limiting; (2) source or headwaters (e.g. of a river); (3) origin ofsomething continuous

準える(P);(P);擬える;;准える なぞらえる(P);なずらえる (v1,vt) to pattern after; to liken to; to imitate
準じる じゅんじる (v1,vi) to follow; to conform; to apply to
準ずる じゅんずる (vz,vi) (See 準じる) to apply correspondingly; to correspond to; to be
proportionate to; to conform to

準備 じゅんび (n,vs) preparation; setup; arrangements; provision; reserve

準急 じゅんきゅう (n) semi-express train (slower than an express); local express train
準拠 じゅんきょ (n,vs) basis; based on; conformance; conformity; authority (of); standard;reference

準決勝 じゅんけっしょう (n) semifinal (in sports)
溜まる(P);(P);溜る たまる (v5r,vi) to collect; to gather; to save; to accumulate; to pile up
溜める ためる (v1,vt) (1) to amass; to accumulate; to store; (2) to leave unpaid
溝 みぞ(P);どぶ (n) ditch; drain; gutter; groove; trench
溢れる あふれる (v1,vi) to overflow; to brim over; to flood
溶かす とかす (v5s,vt) to melt; to dissolve
溶く(P);(P);融く;;鎔く(oK);(oK);熔く(oK)(oK) とく (v5k,vt) to dissolve (paint); to scramble (eggs); to melt
(metal, etc.); to mix (water with flour, etc.)

溶ける(P);(P);融ける;;熔ける;;鎔ける とける (v1,vi) (解ける is sometimes used also) to melt; to thaw;
to fuse; to dissolve

溶け込む(P);(P);解け込む;;融け込む;;溶込む;;解込む;;溶けこむ;;とけ込む とけこむ (v5m,vi) (1) to melt
into; to merge into; (2) to fit in; to adapt; to blend

溶岩(P);(P);熔岩 ようがん (n) lava
溶接(P);(P);熔接;;鎔接 ようせつ (n,vs) weld; welding
溶液 ようえき (n) solution (liquid)
溶解 ようかい (n) (1) dissolution; solution (e.g. chemical); (vs) (2) to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy
溶鉱炉(P);(P);熔鉱炉;;鎔鉱炉 ようこうろ (n) smelting furnace; blast furnace
溺れる おぼれる (v1,vi) (1) (uk) to nearly drown; to sink below the surface (of water); (2) toindulge in; to lose one's head over something

滅びる(P);(P);亡びる ほろびる (v1,vi) to be ruined; to go under; to perish; to be destroyed
滅ぼす(P);(P);亡ぼす ほろぼす (v5s,vt) to destroy; to overthrow; to wreck; to ruin
滅亡 めつぼう (n,vs) downfall; ruin; collapse; destruction
滅多 めった (adj-na,n) (uk) thoughtless; reckless; seldom (neg. verb); careless
滅多に めったに (adv) (with neg. verb) rarely; seldom
滋養 じよう (n,adj-no) nourishment
滑らか(P);(P);滑か(io)(io) なめらか (adj-na,n) smoothness; glassiness
滑らす(oK)(oK) ずらす (v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to shift; to slide (e.g. something away from something else);
to move (e.g. something out of the way); (2) to put off; to delay; to postpone; to stagger (e.g.
working hours)

滑り ぬめり (n) (uk) viscous liquid; slime; mucus
滑り台(P);(P);滑台;;すべり台 すべりだい (n) (1) (playground) slide; (2) (See 船台) (ship) launching
platform; sliding bed

滑る(P);(P);辷る すべる (v5r,vi) (1) to glide; to slide (e.g. on skis); to slip; (2) to fail (anexamination); to bomb (when telling a joke); (3) to drop; to go down; to come down; to fall(e.g. in status)

滑稽 こっけい (adj-na,n) (uk) funny; humorous; humourous; comical; laughable; ridiculous; joking
滑走 かっそう (n,vs) glide; volplane
滑走路 かっそうろ (n) runway
滑降 かっこう (n,vs) skiing down a slope; doing downhill skiing; descent滝口 たきぐち (n) top of a waterfall
滝川 たきがわ (n) rapids
滞在 たいざい (n,vs) stay; sojourn
滞納 たいのう (n,vs,adj-no) non-payment; default
滲む にじむ (v5m) to run; to blur; to spread; to blot; to ooze
滴(P);(P);雫 しずく (n,vs) drop (of water); drip
漁 りょう (n) fishing; catch
漁る あさる(P);すなどる(ok);いさる(ok) (v5r,vt) to fish for; to look for
漁場 ぎょじょう(P);ぎょば;りょうば (n) fishing grounds; permitted fishing zone
漁師 りょうし (n,adj-no) (sens) fisherman
漁村 ぎょそん (n) fishing village
漁業 ぎょぎょう (n,adj-no) fishing (industry)
漁民 ぎょみん (n) fishermen
漁港 ぎょこう (n) fishing harbour; fishing harbor
漁獲 ぎょかく (n,vs) fishing; catch; haul
漁船 ぎょせん (n) fishing boat
漂う ただよう (v5u,vi) to drift about; to float; to hang in air
漂流 ひょうりゅう (n,vs) drifting; drift
漂白 ひょうはく (n,vs) blanching; bleaching
漂白剤 ひょうはくざい (n) bleaching agent; bleach

漂着 ひょうちゃく (n,vs) drifting ashore
漆(P);(P);漆樹 うるし (n) (1) lacquer; varnish; japan; (2) (uk) lacquer tree (Toxicodendron
vernicifluum)

漆器 しっき (n) lacquer ware
漆塗り うるしぬり (n) lacquering; lacquer ware
漆黒 しっこく (n,adj-no) jet black
漏らす(P);(P);洩らす もらす (v5s,vt) to let leak; to reveal
漏る もる (v5r) to leak; to run out
漏れる(P);(P);洩れる もれる (v1,vi) to leak out; to escape; to come through; to shine through; tofilter out; to be omitted

演じる えんじる (v1,vt) to perform (a play); to play (a part); to act (a part); to commit (ablunder)

演ずる えんずる (vz,vt) (See 演じる) to perform; to play
演出 えんしゅつ (n,vs) production (e.g. play); direction
演出家 えんしゅつか (n) producer; director
演劇 えんげき (n,adj-no) drama; theatre; theater; play
演壇 えんだん (n) rostrum; platform
演奏 えんそう (n,vs) musical performance
演技 えんぎ (n,vs,adj-no) acting; performance
演技力 えんぎりょく (n) acting ability; talent as a performer演歌(P);(P);艶歌 えんか (n) (1) enka; traditional-style Japanese popular ballad; (2) (艶歌 only)
troubadour

演目 えんもく (n) (abbr) musical program; musical programme
演算 えんざん (n,vs) operation
演習 えんしゅう (n,vs) (1) practice; practise; (2) exercises; manoeuvres; maneuvers; (3) seminar(student debates, presentations, etc.); practicum

演舞 えんぶ (n,vs) dance performance
演芸 えんげい (n) entertainment; performance
演説 えんぜつ (n,vs) speech; address
漕ぐ こぐ (v5g,vt) (1) (See 舟を漕ぐ) to row; to scull; to paddle; (2) to pedal (e.g. bicycle); (3)to swing (on a swing); (4) to operate a hand pump; (5) to push through (deep snow, the jungle,etc.)

漠然 ばくぜん (n,adj-t,adv-to) obscure; vague; equivocal
漢和 かんわ (n) (1) China and Japan; (2) Chinese and Japanese (languages); (3) (abbr) (See 漢和辞典) Chinese Character-Japanese dictionary

漢字 かんじ (n) Chinese characters; kanji
漢文 かんぶん (n) (1) Chinese classical literature; (2) literature written entirely in kanji
漢方(P);(P);漢法 かんぽう (n) (See 和方) traditional Chinese medicine
漢方薬 かんぽうやく (n) herbal medicine
漢詩 かんし(P);からうた (n) (See 唐歌) Chinese poetry
漢語 かんご (n) Chinese word; Sino-Japanese word

漫才(P);(P);万才(oK)(oK) まんざい (n) (See 万歳・まんざい) comic dialogue; two-man comedy act
漫画 まんが (n) comic; cartoon
漫画家(P);(P);マンガ家 まんがか(漫画家)(P);マンガか(マンガ家) (n) cartoonist; manga artist
漫談 まんだん (n,vs) chat; desultory conversation
漬ける(P);(P);浸ける つける (v1,vt) (1) to soak; to seep; to dip in; (2) (漬ける only) to pickle
漬物(P);(P);漬け物(P)(P) つけもの (n) tsukemono (Japanese pickled vegetables)
漸く ようやく (adv) (1) (uk) finally; at last; (2) barely; narrowly; hardly; only just; (3) gradually;
little by little; by degrees

漸次 ぜんじ (adv,adj-no) gradually; slowly; little by little; incrementally
漸減 ぜんげん (n,vs) gradual decrease; decline
漸進 ぜんしん (n,vs) gradual progress; steady advance
潔い いさぎよい (adj-i) manly; sportsmanlike; pure; upright
潔く いさぎよく (adv) (See 潔い) bravely; manfully
潔癖 けっぺき (adj-na,n) fastidiousness; love of cleanliness
潔白 けっぱく (adj-na,n) innocence (i.e. not guilty); purity; uprightness
潜む(P);(P);濳む ひそむ (v5m,vi) to lurk; to lie dormant; to be hidden; to be concealed; to be
stashed

潜る くぐる (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to drive; to pass through; to pass under; (2) to evade; to hide; (3)to survive

潜伏 せんぷく (n,vs) concealment; hiding; ambush; incubation

潜入 せんにゅう (n,vs) infiltration; sneaking in
潜在 せんざい (n,vs) potentiality; dormancy; latency
潜水 せんすい (n,vs) diving
潜水艦 せんすいかん (n) submarine
潟 かた (n) lagoon
潤い うるおい (n) (1) moisture; damp; wetness; (2) richness; warmth; gain; profit; (3) financial
leeway

潤う(P);(P);霑う うるおう (v5u,vi) (1) to be moist; to be damp; to get wet; to be watered; (2) toprofit by; to receive benefits; to receive favors (favours); (3) to become rich; to become atease financially

潤す うるおす (v5s,vt) to moisten; to wet; to profit; to enrich; to benefit
潤む うるむ (v5m,vi) to be clouded; to be dimmed; to be bleared; to be wet; to get muddy
潤滑油 じゅんかつゆ (n) lubricating oil
潤色(P);(P);潤飾 じゅんしょく (n,vs) rhetorical flourishes
潮(P);(P);汐 しお(P);うしお (n) (1) tide; current; (2) salt water; (3) opportunity
潮時 しおどき (n) (1) tidal hour; (2) the right time; favourable opportunity (favorable)
潮流 ちょうりゅう (n) tide; tidal current; trend
潰す つぶす (v5s,vt) (1) to smash; to crush; (2) to shut down; (3) to thwart; to block; (4) to kill(time); (5) to waste (e.g. talents)

潰れる つぶれる (v1,vi) (1) (uk) to be smashed; (2) to become useless; to cease functioning; (3)to go bankrupt

澄まし顔 すましがお (n) (See お澄まし) composed expression; clear face
澄ます(P);(P);清ます すます (v5s,vt) to clear; to make clear; to be unruffled; to look unconcerned;
to look demure; to look prim; to put on airs

澄み切る すみきる (v5r,vi) to be serene
澄む(P);(P);清む すむ (v5m,vi) to clear (e.g. weather); to become transparent
澱む(P);(P);淀む よどむ (v5m,vi) to stagnate; to be stagnant; to settle; to deposit; to be
sedimented; to be precipitated; to hesitate; to be sluggish; to stammer; to stumble; to falter

激しい(P);(P);劇しい;;烈しい はげしい (adj-i) violent; vehement; intense; furious; tempestuous
激励 げきれい (n,vs,adj-no) encouragement
激動 げきどう (n,vs) terrible shock; agitation; upheaval
激化 げきか(P);げっか (n,vs) intensification; aggravation
激変(P);(P);劇変 げきへん (n,vs) sudden change; upheaval
激怒 げきど (n,vs) rage; indignation; exasperation
激情 げきじょう (n) violent emotion; passion; fury
激戦 げきせん (n,vs,adj-no) fierce (hard-fought) battle; hot contest
激流 げきりゅう (n) raging stream; rapids
激減 げきげん (n,vs) dropping sharply; decreasing rapidly
激甚(P);(P);劇甚 げきじん (adj-na,n) intenseness; violence; severity; vehemence; keenness
激突 げきとつ (n,vs) crash into; clash
激論(P);(P);劇論 げきろん (n,vs) heated discussion

濁す にごす (v5s,vt) to make muddy; to prevaricate
濁る にごる (v5r,vi) to become muddy; to get impure
濁流 だくりゅう (n) muddy stream
濃い こい (adj-i) (1) deep (colour); dark; (2) strong (flavour, smell, etc.); (3) thick (consistency);
dense; (4) strong (possibility, etc.); (5) thick (i.e. "as thick as thieves"); close; deep (love, etc.)

濃厚 のうこう (adj-na,n) (1) density; richness; concentration; tension; passion; (2) possibility;
likelihood

濃度 のうど (n) (1) concentration; thickness; density; (2) cardinality
濃淡 のうたん (n) light and shade; shade (of colour, color)
濃紺 のうこん (n) dark blue
濃縮 のうしゅく (n,vs,adj-no) concentration (of a solution)
濃霧 のうむ (n) heavy fog; dense fog; thick fog
濡らす(P);(P);濡す ぬらす (v5s,vt) to wet; to soak; to dip
濡れる(P);(P);濡る(io)(io) ぬれる (v1,vi) to get wet
瀬(P);(P);湍 せ (n) (1) (ant: 淵) shallows; shoal; (2) rapids; current; torrent; (3) (See 立つ瀬)
position; place; (4) chance; opportunity

瀬戸 せと (n) strait; channel
瀬戸物 せともの(P);セトモノ (n) earthenware; crockery; china
瀬戸際 せとぎわ (n) brink; critical moment
灌漑(P);(P);潅漑 かんがい (n,vs) irrigation

灘 なだ (n) open sea
火 ひ (n,n-suf) fire; flame; blaze
火事 かじ (n) fire; conflagration
火付け役 ひつけやく (n) instigator; troublemaker
火傷 やけど(P);かしょう (n,vs) burn; scald
火力 かりょく (n) heating power; steam power
火口 ひぐち (n) a burner; origin of a fire
火器 かき (n) firearms; guns
火山 かざん (n,adj-no) volcano
火山灰 かざんばい (n) volcanic ash
火星 かせい (n,adj-no) Mars (planet)
火曜 かよう (n-adv,n) (abbr) Tuesday
火曜日 かようび (n-adv,n-t) Tuesday
火災 かさい (n) conflagration; fire
火災保険 かさいほけん (n) fire insurance
火炎瓶 かえんびん (n) Molotov cocktail
火砕流(P);(P);火災流 かさいりゅう (n) pyroclastic flow (type of volcanic eruption); stone wind
火種 ひだね (n) live coals (for firelighting); remains of fire
火花 ひばな (n) spark
火葬 かそう (n,vs) cremation

火薬 かやく (n) gunpowder; powder
火鉢 ひばち (n) brazier
灯(P);(P);灯火(P);(P);灯し火(io);(io);燭;;燈火;;ともし火 ひ(灯)(P);とうか(灯火;燈火)(P);ともしび (n) light; lamp;torch

灯台(P);(P);燈台(oK)(oK) とうだい (n) (1) lighthouse; (2) old-fashioned interior light fixture comprising awooden pole with an oil-filled dish and a wick atop it

灯油 とうゆ (n) lamp oil; kerosene
灰 はい (n) ash; ashes
灰皿 はいざら (n) ashtray
灰色 はいいろ (n,adj-no) grey; gray; ashen
災い(P);(P);禍 わざわい (n) calamity; catastrophe
災害 さいがい (n) calamity; disaster; misfortune
災難 さいなん (n) calamity; misfortune; disaster
炉心 ろしん (n) nuclear reactor core
炊き出し(P);(P);炊出し(P);(P);焚き出し たきだし (n) emergency rice feeding; distribution of rice after an
emergency

炊く たく (v5k,vt) to cook (esp. grain, pulses, etc., such as rice or beans); to boil
炊事 すいじ (n,vs) cooking; culinary arts
炊飯器 すいはんき (n) rice cooker炎(P);(P);焔 ほのお(P);ほむら (n) flame; blaze炎上 えんじょう (n,vs) (1) blazing up; (2) destruction of a large building by fire; (3) flood ofcomments to a blog, exceeding what the blog's owner can answer

炎天 えんてん (n) blazing heat; scorching sun
炎症 えんしょう (n) inflammation; irritation
炒める いためる (v1,vt) to cook; to fry; to saute; to stir-fry
炒飯 チャーハン(P);ちゃあはん (n) (uk) Chinese-style fried rice (chi:)炬燵(P);(P);火燵(iK)(iK) こたつ (n) (uk) table with heater; (orig) charcoal brazier in a floor well
炭 すみ (n) charcoal
炭田 たんでん (n) coalfield; coal field
炭素 たんそ (n,adj-no) carbon (C)炭酸 たんさん (n,adj-no) carbonic acid
炭鉱(P);(P);炭坑;;炭礦 たんこう (n) coal mine; coal pit
点 てん (n,n-suf) (1) spot; mark; (2) point; dot; (3) mark (e.g. in exam); score; points; (ctr) (4)counter for goods or items

点く つく (v5k,vi) (1) to be lit (e.g. electricity comes on); to be lighted; (2) (See 火がつく,付く・つく・9) to catch fire

点ける つける (v1,vt) (uk) (See 付ける) to turn on; to switch on; to light up
点す(P);(P);灯す(P);(P);燈す ともす(P);とぼす(点す) (v5s,vt) to light; to turn on
点呼 てんこ (n,vs) roll-call; muster
点在 てんざい (n,vs) dotted with

点字 てんじ (n) Braille
点差 てんさ (n) point spread
点数 てんすう (n) marks; points; score; runs; number of items; credits
点検 てんけん (n,vs) inspection; examination; checking
点滅 てんめつ (n,vs) switching on and off; flashing; blinking; flickering
点滴 てんてき (n,vs) (1) raindrops; falling drop of water; (2) intravenous drip
点火 てんか (n,vs) ignition; lighting; set fire to
点訳 てんやく (n,vs) translating into Braille
為(P);(P);爲(oK);(oK);為め(io)(io) ため (n) (1) (See 為に・1) good; advantage; benefit; welfare; (2) sake;purpose; objective; aim; (3) consequence; result; effect; (4) affecting; regarding; concerning

為さる なさる (v5aru,vt) (hon) to do
為せる させる (v1,vt) (1) (uk) (See 為る・する・1) to make (someone) do; (2) to allow(someone) to

為る する (vs-i) (1) (uk) to do; (2) to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); (3) toserve as; to act as; to work as; (4) to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); (5) (as 〜にする,〜とする) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; (6) todecide on; to choose; (vs-i,vi) (7) (as 〜がする) to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); (8) to be(in a state, condition, etc.); (9) to be worth; to cost; (10) to pass (of time); to elapse; (suf,vsi) (11) verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs");(aux-v,vs-i) (12) (See お願いします,御・お) creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with"o" or "go"); (13) (as 〜うとする,〜ようとする) (See とする・1) to be just about to; to be juststarting to; to try to; to attempt to

為政者 いせいしゃ (n) statesman
為替 かわせ (n) (1) money order; draft; (2) exchange (e.g. foreign)
為替相場 かわせそうば (n) exchange rates
烈震 れっしん (n) disastrous earthquake
烏(P);(P);鴉 からす(P);カラス (n) crow; raven
烏賊(P);(P);鰞 いか(P);イカ (n) (uk) cuttlefish; squid
焚く たく (v5k,vt) to burn; to kindle; to build a fire焜炉 こんろ(P);コンロ (n) (uk) portable cooking stove; gas burner
無い ない (adj-i) (1) (uk) (See 亡い) nonexistent; not being (there); (2) unpossessed; unowned;
not had; (3) (See またとない) unique; (4) (as ...ことがない, etc.) indicates negation,
inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility; (aux-adj) (5) (See ない) (after the ren'youkei
form of an adjective) not ...; (6) (after the -te form of a verb) to not be...; to have not ...

無きゃいけない(P);(P);無くてはいけない(P)(P) なきゃいけない(無きゃいけない)(P);なくてはいけない(無くてはいけない)(P) (exp) (1) (uk) cannot do without something; indispensable; absolutely necessary; (2)(after negative base of verb) have to do

無くす(P);(P);亡くす(P);(P);失くす(iK)(iK) なくす (v5s,vt) (1) to lose something; (2) (usu. 無くす) to get
rid of; (3) (亡くす only) to lose someone (wife, child, etc.)

無くなる なくなる (v5r,vi) to disappear; to get lost無し なし (n,n-suf) (uk) without
無しには なしには (exp) (uk) without

無事 ぶじ (adj-na,n) safety; peace; quietness
無人 むじん(P);ぶにん;ぶじん;むにん (adj-na,n) (1) lack of help; (2) (ant: 有人) unmanned;
uninhabited

無休 むきゅう (n) without a holiday; nonstop
無作為 むさくい (adj-na,n) at random; unintentional
無修正 むしゅうせい (n,adj-no) unaltered; uncensored; unexpurgated
無傷 むきず (adj-na,n,adj-no) unhurt; uninjured; unwounded; flawless; spotless; sound; perfect
無償 むしょう (n,adj-no) no compensation; free of charge
無免許 むめんきょ (n) unlicensed
無党派層 むとうはそう (n) unaffiliated voters; floating voters; swinging voters
無利子 むりし (n) (earning or paying) no interest
無制限 むせいげん (adj-na,n) limitless
無力 むりょく (adj-na,n,adj-no) powerlessness; helplessness; incompetent
無力感 むりょくかん (n) sense of helplessness
無効 むこう (adj-na,n,adj-no) (ant: 有効) invalid; no effect; unavailable; illegal
無口 むくち (adj-na,n,adj-no) reticence; taciturnity
無名 むめい (n,adj-no) unsigned; nameless; anonymous; anonymity
無地 むじ (n,adj-no) plain; unfigured
無報酬 むほうしゅう (n) free of charge; gratuitous; without pay
無実 むじつ (n) (1) absence of the fact; insubstantiality; innocence; guiltlessness; (adj-no) (2)innocent; guiltless; (3) false; untrue

無害 むがい (adj-na,n,adj-no) harmlessness
無尽蔵 むじんぞう (adj-na,adj-no,n) inexhaustible supply
無届け(P);(P);無届 むとどけ (n) (1) without notice; without leave (e.g. absence); (2) (mistaken for
未届け) unregistered; unreported (e.g. marriage, business, etc.)

無差別 むさべつ (n) (1) indiscrimination; without discrimination; (adj-na) (2) indiscriminate
無形 むけい (n,adj-no) abstract; immaterial; moral; spiritual; intangible
無形文化財 むけいぶんかざい (n) intangible cultural asset
無得点 むとくてん (n) scoreless (game or competition)
無心 むしん (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) innocence; (2) insentient (i.e. plants, inanimate objects, etc.);(3) {Buddh} (See 有心) free from obstructive thoughts; (vs,vt) (4) to pester someone (for cash,etc.)

無念 むねん (adj-na,n) (1) chagrin; regret; (2) {Buddh} (See 有念) free from obstructive thoughts
無性に むしょうに (adv) excessively; very much
無恥 むち (adj-na,n) shameless
無情 むじょう (n,adj-no,adj-na) heartlessness; hardness; cruelty; ruthless
無意味 むいみ (adj-na,n) nonsense; no meaning; meaningless無意識 むいしき (adj-na,n) (1) unconsciousness; (2) the unconscious
無我 むが (n) (1) selflessness; self-effacement; self-renunciation; (2) {Buddh} anatman (no-self,
the Buddhist concept that in nothing does there exist an inherent self, soul, or ego)

無所属 むしょぞく (n) independent無投票 むとうひょう (n) without a vote
無政府 むせいふ (n) anarchy
無数 むすう (n,adj-no,adj-na) countless number; infinite number; innumerable
無料 むりょう (n,adj-no) (ant: 有料) free; no charge
無断 むだん (n) without permission; without notice
無期 むき (n) indefinite
無期限 むきげん (n) indefinite
無条件 むじょうけん (n) unconditional
無機物 むきぶつ (n) inorganic substance
無欲(P);(P);無慾 むよく (adj-na,n,adj-no) unselfish; disinterested; unavaricious; free of avarice
無死 むし (n) baseball with no outs
無残(P);(P);無惨;;無慚;;無慙 むざん (adj-na,n) cruelty; atrocity; cold-bloodedness; tragedy; misery
無気力 むきりょく (adj-na,n) lethargic; lassitude
無法 むほう (n) (1) lawlessness; injustice; wrong; outrage; (adj-na,adj-no) (2) outrageous;lawless; disorderly; unjust; unreasonable

無為 むい (adj-na,n,adj-no) idleness; inactivity
無理 むり (adj-na,n,vs) unreasonable; impossible; overdoing
無理やり(P);(P);無理矢理(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);無理遣り むりやり (adv,n) (矢理 is ateji) forcibly; against one'swill

無生物 むせいぶつ (n) inanimate object

無用 むよう (adj-na,n,adj-no) useless; futility; needlessness; unnecessariness
無益 むえき (adj-na,n,adj-no) useless; futile; vain
無知(P);(P);無智 むち (adj-na,n) ignorance; innocence; stupidity
無礼 ぶれい (adj-na,n) (See 失礼・1,失礼・4) impolite; rude
無神経 むしんけい (adj-na,n) insensibility; thick-skinned
無秩序 むちつじょ (adj-na,n) disorder; chaos; confusion
無税 むぜい (n,adj-no) duty-free; tax-free
無策 むさく (adj-na,n,adj-no) lacking means or measures or policies
無精(P);(P);不精 ぶしょう (adj-na,n) indolence; laziness; sloth
無給 むきゅう (n,adj-no) unpaid; nonsalaried
無線 むせん (n,adj-no) wireless; radio
無線ＬＡＮ むせんラン (n) {comp} wireless local area network; wireless LAN; WLAN
無縁 むえん (adj-na,n,adj-no) unrelated; without relations; unidentified; indifferent
無罪 むざい (n,adj-no) innocence
無職 むしょく (n,adj-no) without an occupation
無能 むのう (adj-na,n,adj-no) inefficiency; incompetence
無色 むしょく (n,adj-no) colourless; colorless; achromatic
無茶(ateji)(ateji) むちゃ (adj-na,n) (uk) absurd; unreasonable; excessive; rash; absurdity; nonsense
無茶苦茶 むちゃくちゃ (adj-na,n) (uk) confused; jumbled; mixed up; unreasonable
無菌 むきん (n,adj-no) sterilised; pasteurised; pasteurized無視 むし (n,vs) disregard; ignore
無言 むごん (n) silence
無記名 むきめい (n) unsigned; unregistered
無論 むろん (adv) of course; naturally
無謀(P);(P);無暴(iK)(iK) むぼう (adj-na,n) reckless; thoughtless; recklessness
無責任 むせきにん (adj-na,n) irresponsibility
無資格 むしかく (adj-na,n) unqualified; unlicensed; uncertified
無造作(P);(P);無雑作 むぞうさ (adj-na) (1) casual; off-hand; careless; easy-going; (2) artless; simple
無邪気 むじゃき (adj-na,n) innocence; simple-mindedness
無配 むはい (n,adj-no) without dividend
無重量 むじゅうりょう (n) weightlessness; zero gravity
無量 むりょう (n,adj-no) immeasurable
無関係 むかんけい (adj-na,n,adj-no) unrelated
無関心 むかんしん (adj-na,n) apathetic; indifferent
無闇に(P);(P);無暗に むやみに (adv) (uk) unreasonably; absurdly; recklessly; indiscreetly; at random
無限 むげん (adj-no,adj-na) infinite
無難 ぶなん (adj-na,n) safety; security
無風 むふう (n,adj-no) calm; windless
無駄 むだ (adj-na,n) futility; uselessness; pointlessness
無駄遣い(P);(P);無駄使い むだづかい (n,vs) wasting ... on (e.g. money); squandering; waste; fritteringaway

焦がす こがす (v5s,vt) to burn; to scorch; to singe; to char
焦げる こげる (v1,vi) to burn; to be burned
焦り あせり (n) impatience
焦る あせる (v5r,vi) to be in a hurry; to be impatient
焦点 しょうてん (n,adj-no) focus (e.g. photographic); focal point
焦燥 しょうそう (n,vs) impatience; uneasiness; irritation
然う そう (adv) (1) (uk) (See ああ,斯う,如何・どう) in that way (concerning the actions of thelistener or concerning the ideas expressed or understood by the listener; with a neg. sentence,
implies that something isn't as much as one might think); thus; such; (int) (2) so (used toexpress agreement with something said); (3) so? (used to express some doubt with somethingsaid)

然うして そうして (conj) (uk) (See 然して・そして) and; like that
然し(P);(P);併し(P)(P) しかし (conj) (uk) however; but
然して(P);(P);而して そして(P);しかして (conj) (uk) and; and then; thus; and now
然も(P);(P);併も;;而も(oK)(oK) しかも (conj) (uk) moreover; furthermore; nevertheless; and yet
焼きそば(P);(P);焼そば(P)(P) やきそば (n) fried soba
焼きもち(P);(P);焼もち(P);(P);焼き餠;;焼き餅;;焼餅 やきもち (n) (1) jealousy; (2) roasted rice cake
焼き肉(P);(P);焼肉(P)(P) やきにく (n) yakiniku (Japanese dish of fried meat); Korean barbecue
焼き芋(P);(P);焼芋(P);(P);焼きいも;;焼藷 やきいも (n) roasted sweet potato; baked sweet potato
焼き鳥(P);(P);焼鳥(P)(P) やきとり (n) yakitori (chicken pieces grilled on a skewer)焼く(P);(P);灼く;;妬く;;燬く(oK);(oK);焚く(iK)(iK) やく (v5k,vt) (1) (焼く, 灼く, 焚く only) to bake; to grill;(2) (焼く, 灼く only) to develop (photos); (v5k,vi) (3) (焼く, 灼く only) (esp. 灼く) to suntan;(4) (焼く, 灼く, 燬く only) to burn (in flames, down, CD, DVD, etc.); to scorch; (5) (焼く, 妬くonly) (See 焼ける・2) to be jealous; to be envious

焼ける(P);(P);灼ける;;妬ける やける (v1,vi) (1) (焼ける only) to burn; to be roasted; to be heated; tobe sunburnt; to fade (in the sun); to glow red (i.e. of the sky at sunset); (2) to be jealous; tobe envious

焼け跡(P);(P);焼跡(io)(io) やけあと (n) ruins of a fire; fire-devastated area
焼却 しょうきゃく (n,vs) incineration; destroy by fire
焼死 しょうし (n,vs) death by fire
焼酎 しょうちゅう (n) shochu (Japanese liquor similar to vodka)
煉瓦 れんが (n) brick煌びやか(P);(P);綺羅びやか きらびやか (adj-na) gorgeous; gaudy; dazzling; gay
煎餅 せんべい (n) rice cookie; Japanese cracker; wafer
煙(P);(P);烟 けむり(P);けぶり;けむ;けぶ (n) smoke; fumes
煙い(P);(P);烟い けむい(P);けぶい (adj-i) smoky
煙たい(P);(P);烟たい けむたい(P);けぶたい (adj-i) (1) smoky; (2) awkward; ill at ease
煙る(P);(P);烟る けむる(P);けぶる (v5r,vi) (1) to smoke (e.g. fire); (2) to be hazy
煙突(P);(P);烟突 えんとつ (n) (1) chimney; smokestack; funnel (of a ship); stovepipe; (2) (sl)carrying a passenger without turning on the taximeter

煙草(P);(P);莨;;烟草 たばこ(gikun)(P);タバコ(P) (n) (uk) tobacco (por: tabaco); cigarettes

煙草屋 たばこや (n) tobacconist
照らす てらす (v5s,vt) to shine on; to illuminate
照る てる (v5r,vi) to shine
照れる てれる (v1,vi) to be shy; to feel awkward
照会 しょうかい (n,vs,adj-no) inquiry; enquiry; query; reference
照射 しょうしゃ (n,vs) exposure
照明 しょうめい (n,vs,adj-no) illumination; lighting
照準 しょうじゅん (n) sight (e.g. of a gun); aim; alignment
煩い(P);(P);五月蝿い(ateji);(ateji);五月蠅い(ateji)(ateji) うるさい (adj-i) (1) (uk) noisy; loud; (2) fussy; (3)annoying; troublesome; tiresome; importunate; (4) bossy

煩う わずらう (v5u,vi) to worry about; to be concerned about; to be afflicted with; to suffer from
煩わしい わずらわしい (adj-i) troublesome; annoying; complicated
煩忙(P);(P);繁忙(P)(P) はんぼう (adj-na,n) pressure of business; busy
煩悩 ぼんのう (n) (1) worldly desires; evil passions; appetites of the flesh; (2) {Buddh} klesha(polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering)

煩雑(P);(P);繁雑 はんざつ (adj-na,n) complex; intricate; complicated; confused; troublesome;
vexatious

煮える にえる (v1,vi) to boil; to cook; to be cooked
煮やす にやす (v5s) to cook inside
煮る にる (v1,vt) (See 茹でる・ゆでる) to boil; to simmer; to stew; to seethe煮物 にもの (n) (ksb:) food cooked by boiling or stewing
煮詰める(P);(P);煮つめる につめる (v1,vt) to boil down; to concentrate
煮込む にこむ (v5m,vi) to cook together; to boil well
煽てる おだてる (v1,vt) to stir up; to instigate; to flatter
煽る あおる (v5r) to fan; to agitate; to stir up
熊 くま (n) bear (animal)熟(P);(P);熟熟;;熟々 つくづく(P);つくつく (adj-na,adv) (uk) (on-mim) completely; really; thoroughly;
deeply; severely; intently

熟す こなす (v5s,vt) (uk) to break to pieces; to digest; to handle easily
熟睡 じゅくすい (n,vs) sound sleep
熟知 じゅくち (n,vs) being familiar with; having a thorough knowledge of; being well-informedabout

熟練 じゅくれん (n,vs,adj-no) skill; dexterity; proficiency
熟語 じゅくご (n) (1) {ling} kanji compound; (2) idiom; idiomatic phrase
熱 ねつ (n,n-suf) fever; temperature
熱々(P);(P);熱熱 あつあつ (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) piping hot; (2) passionately in love
熱い あつい (adj-i) (ant: 冷たい) hot (thing)
熱する ねっする (vs-s) to heat; to heat up
熱中 ねっちゅう (n,vs) nuts!; enthusiasm; zeal; mania
熱帯 ねったい (n) tropics

熱帯魚 ねったいぎょ (n) tropical fish
熱弁 ねつべん (n,adj-no) fervent speech
熱心 ねっしん (adj-na,n) zeal; enthusiasm
熱意 ねつい (n) zeal; enthusiasm
熱戦 ねっせん (n) fierce fighting; close contest
熱気 ねっき (n) heat; hot air; enthusiasm
熱湯 ねっとう (n,adj-no) boiling water
熱烈 ねつれつ (adj-na,n) ardent; passionate; vehement
熱狂 ねっきょう (n,vs) wild enthusiasm; being crazy about
熱病 ねつびょう (n,adj-no) fever; febrile disease
燃える もえる (v1,vi) to burn; to get fired up
燃え上がる もえあがる (v5r,vi) to flare up; to burst into flames
燃やす(P);(P);燃す もやす(P);もす(燃す) (v5s,vt) to burn
燃料 ねんりょう (n) fuel燃焼 ねんしょう (n,vs) burning; combustion
燃費 ねんぴ (n) fuel consumption; gas mileage燐寸 まっち;マッチ(P) (n) (1) (マッチ only) match (contest); (2) (uk) match (to light fire with);(vs) (3) (マッチ only) to match with; to go well with

燕 つばめ(P);つばくらめ(ok);つばくら(ok);つばくろ(ok);ツバメ(P) (n) (1) (uk) swallow (bird of the
Hirundinidae family); martin; (2) barn swallow (Hirundo rustica); (3) (See 若い燕) younger man

involved with an older woman

燥ぐ はしゃぐ (v5g,vi) (uk) to make merry; to frolic; to be in high spirits
爆弾 ばくだん (n) bomb
爆撃 ばくげき (n,vs) bombing (raid)
爆発 ばくはつ (n,vs) explosion; detonation; eruption
爆破 ばくは (n,vs) destructive blast; explosion; blow up
爆竹 ばくちく (n) firecracker
爆笑 ばくしょう (n,vs) roar of laughter
爆薬 ばくやく (n) explosive; blasting powder
爆音 ばくおん (n) (sound of an) explosion or detonation; roar (of a machine)
爪 つめ (n) (1) nail (e.g. fingernail, toenail); claw; talon; hoof; (2) plectrum; pick; (3) hook; clasp
爪切り(P);(P);爪切 つめきり (n) nail clippers
爪楊枝 つまようじ (n) toothpick
父 ちち (n) (hum) father
父さん とうさん (n) (See お父さん) father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada
父兄 ふけい (n) guardians; parents and older brothers
父子 ふし (n) father and child (son)父方 ちちかた (n,adj-no) father's side of family
父母 ふぼ(P);ちちはは (n) father and mother; parents
父親 ちちおや (n) father爺さん(P);(P);祖父さん じいさん (n) (1) (usu. 祖父さん) (See お祖父さん) grandfather (may be used
after name as honorific); (2) (usu. 爺さん) male senior-citizen (may be used after name ashonorific)

爽やか さわやか (adj-na,n) fresh; refreshing; invigorating; clear; fluent; eloquent
片付く(P);(P);片づく かたづく (v5k,vi) (1) to be put in order; to be put to rights; (2) to be disposedof; to be solved; (3) to be finished; (4) (also written as 嫁く) to be married (off)

片付ける(P);(P);片づける かたづける (v1,vt) (1) to tidy up; to put in order; to straighten up; to put
away; (2) to settle (problem); to clear (dispute); (3) to finish; to bring something to an end; (4)(sometimes 嫁ける) to marry off (e.g. a daughter); (5) to do away with someone; to bumpsomeone off

片仮名 かたかな(P);カタカナ(P) (n) (uk) (See 平仮名) katakana; angular Japanese syllabary usedprimarily for loanwords

片側 かたがわ (n) one side
片思い(P);(P);片想い かたおもい (n) unrequited love
片手 かたて (n,adj-no) one hand
片方 かたほう (n,adj-no) one side; one party; the other side; the other party
片目(P);(P);片眼 かため (n,adj-no) one eye
片道 かたみち (n,adj-no) one-way (trip)
片隅(P);(P);片すみ かたすみ (n) corner; nook
版 はん (n) edition; version
版権 はんけん (n) copyright版画(P);(P);板画 はんが (n) woodcut; woodblock print; art print
牛 うし(P);ぎゅう (n) (1) cattle; cow; ox; oxen; (2) (usu. ぎゅう) (See 牛肉) beef; (3) (ぎゅうonly) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Ox" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

牛丼 ぎゅうどん (n) rice covered with beef and vegetables
牛乳 ぎゅうにゅう (n) (cow's) milk
牛歩 ぎゅうほ (n) snail's pace; slow progress
牛肉 ぎゅうにく (n,adj-no) beef
牛舎 ぎゅうしゃ (n) cow shed; cattle barn
牧場 ぼくじょう(P);まきば(P) (n) (1) farm (livestock); ranch (US); station (Aus, NZ); (2) pastureland; meadow; grazing land

牧師 ぼくし (n,adj-no) pastor; minister; clergyman; reverend
牧畜 ぼくちく (n) stock-farming
牧草 ぼくそう (n) pasture; grass
牧野 ぼくや (n) pasture land; ranch
物 もの(P);もん (n) (1) (usually not もん) thing; object; (2) (uk) the natural thing; a frequently
done thing; (3) (uk) used to express emotional involvement; (4) (uk) used in giving a reason

物事 ものごと (n) things; everything
物件 ぶっけん (n) article; thing; object; property
物体 ぶったい (n) body; object
物価 ぶっか (n) prices of commodities; prices (in general); cost-of-living

物価指数 ぶっかしすう (n) a price index
物凄い ものすごい (adj-i) earth-shattering; staggering; to a very great extent; terrible; frightful;
horrible

物別れ ものわかれ (n) failure to reach agreement
物品 ぶっぴん (n) goods; articles
物好き(P);(P);物数奇 ものずき (adj-na,n) (idle) curiosity
物干し(P);(P);物干(io)(io) ものほし (n) frame for drying clothes; clotheshorse
物心 ものごころ (n) awareness of things around one; ability to understand what is going on aroundoneself; judgment; judgement; discretion

物指(P);(P);物指し(P);(P);物差(P);(P);物差し(P)(P) ものさし (n) ruler; measure
物流 ぶつりゅう (n,adj-no) (physical) distribution; distribution of goods; logistics
物理 ぶつり (n,adj-no) physics; law of nature
物理学 ぶつりがく (n) physics
物産 ぶっさん (n) product
物的 ぶってき (adj-na,n) material; physical
物置(P);(P);物置き(io)(io) ものおき (n) storage room; storeroom; lumber room
物腰 ものごし (n) manner; demeanour; demeanor; bearing
物覚え ものおぼえ (n) memory
物言い ものいい (n) (1) manner of speaking; (2) verbal argument; (3) objection; protesting adecision (esp. that of a sumo referee); (4) rumor; rumour物証 ぶっしょう (n) evidence; exhibit
物語 ものがたり (n,vs,adj-no) tale; story; legend
物語る ものがたる (v5r,vt) to tell; to indicate
物議 ぶつぎ (n) public discussion; public criticism; controversy
物販 ぶっぱん (n) (abbr) (See 物流販売) sale of goods (as opposed to services)
物資 ぶっし (n) goods; materials
物質 ぶっしつ (n) material; substance
物質的 ぶっしつてき (adj-na) material; physical
物足りない ものたりない (adj-i) unsatisfied; unsatisfactory
物陰(P);(P);物蔭 ものかげ (n) cover; under cover; shelter; hiding
物音 ものおと (n) sounds
物騒 ぶっそう (adj-na,n) dangerous; disturbed; insecure
特に とくに (adv) particularly; especially
特使 とくし (n) special envoy
特例 とくれい (n) special case; exception
特典 とくてん (n) special favor; special favour; privilege
特別 とくべつ (adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) special
特別区 とくべつく (n) (1) special ward (esp. of Tokyo); (2) (abbr) (See 特別経済区) special
economic zone (China); (3) (See 特別行政区) special administrative region of China (e.g. Hong
Kong)

特効薬 とっこうやく (n) specific medicine; wonder drug; silver bullet
特売 とくばい (n,vs,adj-no) special sale
特大 とくだい (n,adj-no) extra-large
特定 とくてい (adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) specific; special; particular
特徴 とくちょう (n) feature; trait; characteristic; pecularity
特急 とっきゅう (n) (1) (abbr) (See 特別急行) limited express (train, faster than an express); (2)great hurry

特性 とくせい (n) special characteristic; special quality; trait; idiosyncrasy; peculiarity
特技 とくぎ (n) special skill
特捜 とくそう (n) special investigation
特攻隊 とっこうたい (n) (See 特別攻撃隊) special attack unit; suicide squad; kamikaze unit
特有 とくゆう (adj-na,n,adj-no) characteristic (of); peculiar (to)特権 とっけん (n,adj-no) privilege; special right
特殊 とくしゅ (adj-na,n,adj-no) special; unique
特殊法人 とくしゅほうじん (n) semigovernmental corporation
特段 とくだん (n-adv,n-t) special
特派員 とくはいん (n) (1) correspondent; special correspondent; (2) representative; delegate
特産 とくさん (n,vs) specialty; special product特異 とくい (adj-na,n,adj-no) unique; singular
特筆 とくひつ (n,vs) special mention

特約 とくやく (n,vs) special contract; special agreement; rider (insurance)
特色 とくしょく (n) (1) characteristic; feature; idiosyncrasy; personal colour; (2) spot color (inprinting)

特製 とくせい (n,vs,adj-no) special make; deluxe
特訓 とっくん (n,vs) special training; intensive training; crash course
特設 とくせつ (n,vs,adj-no) setting up specially; special installation
特許 とっきょ (n,adj-no) (1) patent; special permission; licence (license); concession; franchise;charter; (adj-f) (2) proprietary

特許庁 とっきょちょう (n) Japan Patent Office
特質 とくしつ (n) characteristic; feature; special quality
特赦 とくしゃ (n) amnesty
特選 とくせん (n,vs,adj-no) specially selected; choice
特長 とくちょう (n) forte; merit
特集(P);(P);特輯 とくしゅう (n,vs) feature (e.g. newspaper); special edition; report
特需 とくじゅ (n) emergency demands; special procurement (particularly in time of war)犇犇(P);(P);犇々;;緊緊;;緊々 ひしひし (adv) (uk) acutely; severely; tightly; keenly
犠打 ぎだ (n) sacrifice fly; bunt
犠牲 ぎせい (n) victim; sacrifice; scapegoat
犠牲者 ぎせいしゃ (n) victim
犠飛 ぎひ (n) sacrifice fly (baseball)犬(P);(P);狗 いぬ (n) (1) dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris); (2) snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.); (npref) (3) counterfeit; inferior; useless; wasteful

犬猿の仲 けんえんのなか (n,adj-no) loggerheads (lit: dog and monkey); like cats and dogs
犯す おかす (v5s,vt) (1) to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; (2) to transgress; to contravene;(3) (also written 姦す) to violate; to ravish; to rape; to deflower

犯人 はんにん (n) offender; criminal
犯罪 はんざい (n,adj-no) crime
犯行 はんこう (n) crime; criminal act; offence; offense
状 じょう (n,n-suf) (1) (See 帯状) shape; state; (2) (See 招待状) letter; correspondence
状態(P);(P);情態 じょうたい (n) current status; condition; situation; circumstances; state
状況(P);(P);情況 じょうきょう (n,adj-no) state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances
状況報告 じょうきょうほうこく (n) situation report
狂う くるう (v5u,vi) (1) to go mad; (2) to get out of order; to go amiss
狂乱 きょうらん (n,vs,adj-no) fury; frenzy; madness
狂奔 きょうほん (n,vs) rushing around; running wild
狂気 きょうき (n) madness
狂言 きょうげん (n) (1) kyogen (farce played during a noh cycle); play; drama; (2) make-believe;
ruse; trick

狐 きつね(P);きつ(ok);けつね(ik);キツネ (n) (1) fox (esp. the red fox, Vulpes vulpes); (2) fox (i.e. a
sly person); (3) (See 油揚げ・1) soba or udon topped with deep-fried tofu; (4) (abbr) (See きつね色) light brown狙い ねらい (n) aim
狙う ねらう (v5u,vt) to aim at
狡い ずるい(P);こすい (adj-i) (1) (uk) sly; cunning; dishonest; sneaky; crafty; (2) (esp. こすい)miserly

狩り(P);(P);狩 かり (n) hunting
狩人(P);(P);猟人 かりゅうど(P);かりうど;りょうじん(猟人);さつひと(猟人);かりびと (n) hunter
狩猟 しゅりょう (n,vs,adj-no) hunting
独りでに(P);(P);一人でに(iK)(iK) ひとりでに (adv) by itself; automatically; naturally
独り占め(P);(P);一人占め ひとりじめ (n,vs) monopoly
独り歩き(P);(P);一人歩き;;ひとり歩き ひとりあるき (n,vs) walking alone; walking unaided; going alone;standing on one's own

独り言(P);(P);ひとり言;;一人言 ひとりごと (n) soliloquy; monologue; speaking to oneself
独創 どくそう (n,vs) originality
独創的 どくそうてき (adj-na) creative; original
独占 どくせん (n,adj-no) (1) monopoly; (vs) (2) to monopolize; to hog
独唱 どくしょう (n,vs) vocal solo
独奏 どくそう (n,vs,adj-no) a solo
独学 どくがく (n,vs,adj-no) self-education; self-instruction; self-study
独得 どくとく (adj-na,n) learning by oneself
独房 どくぼう (n) single cell; isolation cell

独断 どくだん (n,adj-no,adv) one's own judgement (judgment); dogmatic; arbitrary
独楽 こま (n) spinning top
独演 どくえん (n,vs) solo; solo performance
独特 どくとく (n,adj-no,adj-na) peculiarity; uniqueness; characteristic
独禁法 どっきんほう (n) (abbr) (See 独占禁止法) antitrust law; Antitrust Act
独立 どくりつ (adj-na,n,vs) independence (e.g. Independence Day); self-support
独立国 どくりつこく (n) independent state or nation
独自 どくじ (adj-na,adj-no,n) original; peculiar; characteristic; proprietary
独裁 どくさい (n,vs,adj-no) dictatorship; despotism
独走 どくそう (n,vs) running alone; doing things alone that should be done with others
独身 どくしん (n,adj-no) bachelorhood; single; unmarried; celibate
独逸(P);(P);独乙 どいつ(P);ドイツ (n) (uk) Germany (dut: Duits)
狭い せまい (adj-i) narrow; confined; small
狭まる せばまる (v5r,vi) to narrow; to contract
狭める せばめる (v1,vt) to narrow; to reduce; to contract
狭心症 きょうしんしょう (n) heart attack; angina pectoris
狼 おおかみ(P);ろう;オオカミ (n) (uk) wolf (carnivore, Canis lupus)
猛威 もうい (n) fury; power; menace
猛打 もうだ (n) heavy blow; heavy hit
猛攻 もうこう (n,vs) fierce attack

猛暑 もうしょ (n,adj-no) heat wave; fierce heat
猛烈 もうれつ (adj-na,n) violent; vehement; rage
猛獣 もうじゅう (n) wild animal; beast of prey
猟 りょう (n,adj-no) hunting; game
猟師 りょうし (n) hunter; huntsman
猟犬 りょうけん(P);かりいぬ (n) hound; hunting dog; gun dog
猟銃 りょうじゅう (n) hunting gun; sportsgun
猪 いのしし(P);イノシシ (n) (uk) wild boar
猫 ねこ (n) (1) cat; (2) shamisen; (3) geisha; (4) (abbr) (See 猫車) wheelbarrow; (5) (abbr) (See
猫火鉢) clay bed-warmer; (6) (uk) (col) (ant: タチ) submissive partner of a homosexual
relationship

猫背(P);(P);猫脊 ねこぜ (n,adj-no) bent back; hunchback; stoop
猫舌 ねこじた (n) dislike of very hot food or drink; inability to take hot food
献上 けんじょう (n,vs) presenting to
献立 こんだて (n) menu; program; programme; schedule
献花 けんか (n,vs) flower offering
献血 けんけつ (n,vs) blood donation
献金 けんきん (n,vs) donation; contribution; offering
猶予 ゆうよ (n,vs) postponement; deferment; extension (of time)
猶太 ユダヤ(P);ゆだや (n) (uk) Judea (southern Palestine) (lat: Judaea); Jews

獄中 ごくちゅう (n,adj-no) during imprisonment; while in jail (gaol)
獅子(P);(P);師子 しし (n) (1) lion; (2) (See 狛犬) left-hand guardian dog at a Shinto shrine
獅子女 すふぃんくす(gikun);スフィンクス(P) (n) (uk) Sphinx
獣 けもの(P);けだもの(P);じゅう (n) beast; brute
獣医 じゅうい (n,adj-no) veterinarian
獲得 かくとく (n,vs,adj-no) acquisition; possession
獲物 えもの (n) game; spoils; trophy
玄人 くろうと (n,adj-no) (1) expert (professional) in a given trade or profession; (2) woman in thenightlife business; demimondaine

玄米 げんまい (n) unpolished rice; unmilled rice; brown rice
玄関(P);(P);玄關(oK)(oK) げんかん (n,adj-no) entranceway; entry hall; vestibule; foyer; entryway; mudroom

率 りつ (n,n-suf) rate; ratio; proportion; percentage
率いる ひきいる (v1,vt) to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)
率先(P);(P);帥先;;卒先 そっせん (n,vs) taking the initiative
率直(P);(P);卒直 そっちょく (adj-na,n) frankness; candour; candor; openheartedness; directness
玉(P);(P);球;;珠;;弾 たま (n) (1) ball; sphere; globe; orb; (2) bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; droplet;(3) (esp. 球) ball (in sports); (4) pile (of noodles, etc.); (5) (esp. 弾; also written as 弾丸) bullet;(6) (esp. 球) bulb (i.e. a light bulb); (7) lens (of glasses, etc.); (8) (esp. 玉,珠) bead (of an
abacus); (9) (sl) (abbr) (esp. 玉) (See 金玉・きんたま) ball (i.e. a testicle); (10) egg; (11) (esp.
玉,珠; also written as 璧) gem; jewel (esp. spherical; sometimes used figuratively); pearl; (12)female entertainer (e.g. a geisha); (13) (derog) person (when commenting on their nature);
character; (14) item, funds or person used as part of a plot; (n-suf) (15) (usu. だま) coin; (16)precious; beautiful; excellent

玉ねぎ(P);(P);玉葱;;葱頭 たまねぎ (n) onion (edible plant, Allium cepa)
玉砕(P);(P);玉摧 ぎょくさい (n,vs,adj-no) honourable defeat; honorable defeat; honourable death;honorable death; death without surrender

玉虫色 たまむしいろ (n,adj-no) (1) iridescent; (2) equivocal; ambivalent; (3) variable meaning;
weasel-word; chameleonic interpretation

玉蜀黍 とうもろこし(P);トウモロコシ (n) (uk) corn (US); maize (UK)王 おう (n,n-suf) (1) king; ruler; sovereign; monarch; (2) king (for senior player) (shogi)
王位 おうい (n) the throne; the crown
王侯(P);(P);王公 おうこう (n) king and princes; noble rank
王冠 おうかん (n,adj-no) (1) crown; diadem; (2) bottle cap
王国 おうこく (n) kingdom; monarchy
王女 おうじょ (n) princess
王妃 おうひ (n) queen
王子 おうじ (n) prince
王室 おうしつ (n) royal family
王宮 おうきゅう (n) royal palace
王将 おうしょう (n) (1) king; (2) king (for senior player) (shogi)
王座 おうざ (n) throne王手 おうて (n) checkmate; check
王族 おうぞく (n,adj-no) royalty
王朝 おうちょう (n) dynasty
王様(P);(P);王さま おうさま (n) (hon) king
王立 おうりつ (n,adj-no) royal
王者 おうじゃ (n) king; monarch; ruler玖馬 きゅーば;キューバ(P) (n,adj-no) (uk) Cuba
玩具 おもちゃ(P);がんぐ (n) (uk) toy珈琲(ateji)(ateji) コーヒー(P);こーひー (n,adj-no) (uk) coffee (eng: coffee, dut: koffie)
珊瑚礁(P);(P);サンゴ礁 さんごしょう(珊瑚礁)(P);サンゴしょう(サンゴ礁) (n) coral reef
珍 ちん (adj-na,n) rare; curious; strange
珍しい(P);(P);珍らしい(io)(io) めずらしい (adj-i) (1) unusual; rare; curious; (2) new; novel; (3) fine (e.g.
gift)

珍味 ちんみ (n) delicacy
珍品 ちんぴん (n) curio; rare article
珍紛漢紛(P);(P);珍糞漢糞 ちんぷんかんぷん (exp,adj-na,n) (uk) unintelligible language; incoherent
language; talking nonsense; "all Greek to me"; double Dutch; (something) incomprehensible;
babble; gibberish; jargon; gobbledygook

珍重 ちんちょう (vs) to prize; to value highly; to esteem
珠玉 しゅぎょく (n) gem; jewel

珠算(P);(P);玉算 しゅざん(珠算)(P);たまざん (n) calculation with abacus
班 はん (n,suf) group; party; section (mil)
班長 はんちょう (n) squad leader; honcho; team leader; group leader
現す(P);(P);表す(P);(P);現わす(P);(P);表わす(P);(P);顕す あらわす (v5s,vt) (1) (esp. 現す, 現わす) to reveal; toshow; to display; (2) (esp. 表す, 表わす) (See 言い表す) to express; (3) (esp. 表す, 表わす) torepresent; to signify; to stand for; (4) (esp. 顕す) to make widely known

現に げんに (adv) actually; really
現れ(P);(P);表れ(P);(P);現われ(P);(P);表われ;;顕れ あらわれ (n) embodiment; manifestation; materialization;materialisation; expression; indication

現れる(P);(P);現われる(P);(P);表れる(P);(P);表われる;;顕われる あらわれる (v1,vi) (1) to appear; to comein sight; to become visible; to come out; to embody; to materialize; to materialise; (2) to be
expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)

現代 げんだい (adj-no,n-adv,n) nowadays; modern era; modern times; present-day
現代的 げんだいてき (adj-na) modernistic
現代社会 げんだいしゃかい (n) modern society
現住所 げんじゅうしょ (n) (present) address
現像 げんぞう (n,vs) developing (film)
現在 げんざい (n-adv,n-t) now; current; present; present time; as of
現地 げんち (n,adj-no) (See 現場) actual place; local; on-site
現場 げんば(P);げんじょう (n,adj-no) (See 現地) actual spot; scene; scene of the crime
現実 げんじつ (n) reality

現役 げんえき (n,adj-no) active duty; active service
現時点 げんじてん (n) present point (i.e. in history); at the present time
現有 げんゆう (n,adj-no) present; existing
現段階 げんだんかい (n) (1) present stage; current phase; (2) current rank; present grade
現況 げんきょう (n) present condition
現物 げんぶつ (n) (1) actual article or goods; (2) spots (stocks, foreign exchange, commodities,etc.); (3) (in) kind (income, benefit, rent, taxes, investment, etc.)

現状 げんじょう (n,adj-no) present condition; existing state; status quo
現職 げんしょく (n,adj-no) present post; current office; (an) incumbent
現行 げんこう (n) present; current; in operation
現行犯 げんこうはん (n) flagrante delicto; caught red-handed
現象 げんしょう (n) phenomenon
現金 げんきん (adj-na,n) cash; ready money; mercenary; self-interested
球 きゅう (n) (1) {math} sphere; (suf,ctr) (2) counter for balls (in baseball)
球団 きゅうだん (n) baseball team
球場 きゅうじょう (n) baseball stadium
球威 きゅうい (n) (pitcher's) stuff
球技 きゅうぎ (n) ball game (e.g. baseball, tennis, soccer)
球界 きゅうかい (n) the baseball world
球菌 きゅうきん (n,adj-no) coccus

理 り (n) (1) reason; principle; logic; (2) {Buddh} (See 事・じ) general principle (as opposed toindividual concrete phenomenon); (3) (in neo-Confucianism) the underlying principles of thecosmos

理不尽 りふじん (adj-na,n) unreasonable; irrational
理事 りじ (n) director; board of directors
理学部 りがくぶ (n) department of science
理屈(P);(P);理窟 りくつ (n) theory; reason
理工 りこう (n) science and technology
理工学部 りこうがくぶ (n) department of science and engineering
理念 りねん (n) idea
理性 りせい (n) reason; sense
理想 りそう (n,adj-no) ideal; dream
理想的 りそうてき (adj-na) ideal
理由 りゆう (n) reason; pretext; motive
理科 りか (n,adj-no) science
理系 りけい (n) science
理解 りかい (n,vs) understanding; comprehension; appreciation; sympathy
理論 りろん (n) theory
理髪 りはつ (n,vs,adj-no) haircut
琢磨 たくま (n,vs) polish (jewels); cultivation

琵琶 びわ (n) biwa (Japanese lute)
瑞々しい(P);(P);瑞瑞しい;;水々しい;;水水しい みずみずしい (adj-i) (1) young (and lustrous); fresh;juicy; (2) lively; vivacious; animated; vibrant

環境 かんきょう (n,adj-no) environment; circumstance
環境庁 かんきょうちょう (n) Environment Agency
環状 かんじょう (n,adj-no) annulation; ring-forming
環礁 かんしょう (n) atoll; circular coral reef
瓦 かわら (n) roof tile
瓦 グラム (n) (uk) gram; gramme
瓦斯(ateji)(ateji) ガス(P);がす (n,adj-no) (uk) gas (dut:, eng:)
瓩 キログラム (n) (uk) kilogram (fre:); kilogramme
瓶(P);(P);壜;;罎 びん (n) bottle
瓶詰め(P);(P);瓶詰(P)(P) びんづめ (n,adj-no,vs) bottling; bottled
甘い あまい (exp,adj-i) (1) (uk) sweet; delicious; (2) fragrant (smelling); sweet (music); (3)lightly salted; (4) (See 甘く見る) naive; overly optimistic; soft on; generous; indulgent; easygoing; (5) half-hearted; not finished properly; (6) tempting (e.g. words); promising

甘え あまえ (n) depending on other's kindness
甘える あまえる (v1,vi) (1) to behave like a spoiled child; to behave like a spoilt child; to fawn on;(2) to take advantage of; to presume upon (e.g. another's benevolence); to depend on

甘やかす あまやかす (v5s,vt) to pamper; to spoil
甘味(P);(P);甘み(P);(P);あま味 あまみ(P);かんみ(甘味;甘み);うまみ(甘味;甘み) (n) sweetness; sugary taste

甘味料 かんみりょう (n) sweeteners; sweetening materials
甘美 かんび (adj-na,n) sweet (e.g. fruit, melody, dream); luscious
甘言 かんげん (n,adj-no) cajolery
甘酢 あまず (n) sweet vinegar
甚だ はなはだ (adv) very; greatly; exceedingly
甚だしい(P);(P);甚しい(io)(io) はなはだしい (adj-i) extreme; excessive; terrible; intense; severe; serious;
tremendous; heavy (damage)

甚大 じんだい (adj-na,n) very great; enormous; serious
生 なま (adj-no,adj-na,n,n-pref) (1) raw; uncooked; fresh; (2) natural; unedited; unprocessed;
crude; (3) (col) unprotected (i.e. not wearing a condom); (4) live (i.e. not recorded); (5)inexperienced; unpolished; green; (6) (abbr) (See 御生,生意気) impudence; sauciness; (7) (abbr)(See 生ビール) unpasteurized beer; draft beer; draught beer; (pref) (8) partially; somewhat; half; semi-

生々しい(P);(P);生生しい なまなましい (adj-i) lively; green; fresh; raw
生い立ち(P);(P);生立ち;;生いたち おいたち (n) (1) growth; development; (2) one's early life;
upbringing; personal history

生える はえる (v1,vi) (1) to grow; to spring up; (2) to cut (teeth)
生え抜き はえぬき (n,adj-no) native-born; trueborn
生かす(P);(P);活かす いかす (v5s,vt) (1) to make (the best) use of; to leverage (skills, attributes,
experience, etc.); to capitalise on (experience, etc); (2) to let live; to keep alive; (3) to revive;
to resuscitate生き(P);(P);活き いき(P);イキ (n) (1) (ant: 死に・1) living; being alive; (2) freshness; liveliness;vitality; (3) situation in which a group of stones cannot be captured because it contains
contains two or more gaps (in go); (4) (uk) stet; (pref) (5) damned

生きる(P);(P);活きる いきる (v1,vi) (1) to live; to exist; (2) to make a living; to subsist; (3) to be ineffect; to be in use; to function; (4) to come to life; to be enlivened; (5) to be safe (in baseball,go, etc.)

生き埋め いきうめ (n) burying alive
生き方 いきかた (n) way of life; how to live
生き残り いきのこり (n) survivor
生き残る いきのこる (v5r,vi) to survive
生き物 いきもの (n) living thing; animal
生き生き(P);(P);活き活き いきいき (adv,adv-to,vs) vividly; lively
生き甲斐(P);(P);生きがい いきがい (n) something one lives for; purpose in life; raison d'etre
生き返る(P);(P);生返る(P);(P);生きかえる いきかえる (v5r,vi) to revive; to come to oneself; to berestored to life

生ける(P);(P);活ける いける (v1,vt) (1) to arrange (flowers); to plant; (adj-f) (2) (生ける only)
living; live

生け垣(P);(P);生垣 いけがき (n,adj-no) hedge
生け花(P);(P);生花(P);(P);活け花;;活花 いけばな(P);せいか(生花;活花) (n) (1) flower arrangement; (2) (せいか only) fresh flowers

生じる しょうじる (v1,vt) (1) (See 生ずる・1) to produce; to yield; to cause; (v1,vi) (2) (See 生ずる・2) to result from; to arise; to be generated

生ずる しょうずる (vz,vi) (1) (生ずる is more literary that 生じる) (See 生じる・1) to produce; toyield; to cause; (2) (See 生じる・2) to result from; to arise; to be generated

生ぬるい(P);(P);生温い なまぬるい (adj-i) lukewarm; halfhearted
生まれ(P);(P);生れ うまれ (n) birth; birthplace
生まれつき(P);(P);生れつき;;生まれ付き うまれつき (adv,n) by nature; by birth; native
生まれる(P);(P);産まれる;;生れる;;産れる うまれる (v1,vi) to be born
生まれ育つ(P);(P);生れ育つ うまれそだつ (v5t) to be born and raised (in one particular place)
生み(P);(P);産み うみ (n) production; bringing into the world; (physical) birth
生みの親 うみのおや (exp,n) one's true parents; founder; creator
生み出す(P);(P);産み出す うみだす (v5s,vt) (1) to create; to bring forth; to produce; (2) to invent;to think up and bring into being; (3) to give birth to; to bear

生やす はやす (v5s,vt) to grow; to cultivate; to wear a beard
生る なる (v5r,vi) (uk) to bear fruit
生中継 なまちゅうけい (n,vs) (on TV) "live" broadcast
生体 せいたい (n,adj-no) organism; living body
生保 せいほ (n) (abbr) life insurance
生前 せいぜん (n-adv,n-t) while alive; during one's lifetime
生化学 せいかがく (n) biochemistry
生協 せいきょう (n) cooperative association; co-op store生命 せいめい (n) life; existence
生命保険 せいめいほけん (n) life insurance
生命力 せいめいりょく (n) vitality; (one's) life force
生地(P);(P);素地 きじ (n) (1) cloth; material; texture; (2) one's true character; (3) unglazed
pottery; (4) uncooked dough; batter

生存 せいぞん (n) (1) existence; being; survival; (vs) (2) to exist; to live; to survive
生家 せいか (n) (parents') home
生年月日 せいねんがっぴ (n) birth date
生後 せいご (n-adv,n-t) post-natal; since birth
生徒 せいと (n,adj-no) pupil
生息(P);(P);栖息;;棲息 せいそく (n,vs) inhabiting; living
生息地 せいそくち (n) habitat; home (e.g. of the tiger)
生意気 なまいき (adj-na,n) impertinent; saucy; cheeky; conceit; audacious; brazen
生態 せいたい (n,adj-no) (1) mode of life; ecology; (2) (animal) territory
生態学 せいたいがく (n) ecology
生態系 せいたいけい (n) ecosystem
生憎(P);(P);合憎(iK)(iK) あいにく (adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) (uk) unfortunately; Sorry, but ...
生成 せいせい (n,vs) creation; generation; formation; derivation
生死 せいし(P);しょうし;しょうじ (n) (1) life and death; (2) (しょうし, しょうじ only) {Buddh}
samsara (cycle of death and rebirth); (3) (しょうし, しょうじ only) death生殖 せいしょく (n,vs,adj-no) reproduction
生活 せいかつ (n,vs) living; life (one's daily existence); livelihood
生活費 せいかつひ (n) living expenses
生涯 しょうがい (n-adv,n-t) one's lifetime (i.e. one's existence until death); one's career
生涯教育 しょうがいきょういく (n) lifelong education; continuing education; further education
生物 せいぶつ (n,adj-no) (1) living things; creature; (n) (2) (abbr) (See 生物学) biology
生物(P);(P);生もの なまもの (n) raw food; perishables
生物学 せいぶつがく (n) biology
生理 せいり (n,adj-no) (1) physiology; (2) (See 月経) menstruation; one's period; menses
生理学 せいりがく (n) physiology
生産 せいさん (n,vs) production; manufacture
生産性 せいさんせい (n) fecundity; productivity
生糸 きいと (n) raw silk thread
生育 せいいく (n,vs) growth; development; breeding
生臭い(P);(P);腥い なまぐさい (adj-i) fishy; raw; smelling of fish or blood
生計 せいけい (n) livelihood; living
生誕 せいたん (n,vs) birth; nativity
生還 せいかん (n,vs) returning alive; (baseball) reaching the home plate
生長 せいちょう (n,vs) growth; increment
生鮮 せいせん (adj-na,n) fresh

産む(P);(P);生む(P)(P) うむ (v5m,vt) to give birth; to deliver; to produce
産児制限 さんじせいげん (n,adj-no) birth control
産別 さんべつ (n) (abbr) (See 産業別組合) industrial union
産卵 さんらん (n,vs) egg-laying; spawning
産品 さんぴん (n) products
産地 さんち (n) producing area
産婦人科 さんふじんか (n) maternity and gynaecology department (gynecology); department ofobstetrics and gynaecology (gynecology)

産業 さんぎょう (n,adj-no) industry
産業界 さんぎょうかい (n) the industrial world
産油国 さんゆこく (n) oil-producing countries (nations)
産物 さんぶつ (n) product; result; fruit
産科 さんか (n,adj-no) obstetrics
産量 さんりょう (n) output
甥 おい (n) (See 甥御,甥子) nephew
甦る(P);(P);蘇る;;甦える(io);(io);蘇える(io)(io) よみがえる (v5r,vi) (1) to be resurrected; to be resuscitated;
to be rehabilitated; to be revived; to be refreshed; to be restored; (2) to be recalled (e.g.
memories); to be brought back用 よう (n,n-suf) (1) task; business; (2) use; duty; service; (3) (See 用を足す) call of nature;excretion

用いる もちいる (v1,vt) to use; to make use of; to utilize; to utilise用事 ようじ (n) tasks; things to do; errand; business (to take care of); affairs; engagement
用件 ようけん (n) business; thing to be done; something that should be perfomed; informationthat should be conveyed

用例 ようれい (n) example; illustration
用具 ようぐ (n) tools; implements
用品 ようひん (n) articles; supplies; parts
用地 ようち (n) site
用心(P);(P);要心 ようじん (n,vs) care; precaution; guarding; caution
用心棒 ようじんぼう (n) (1) bodyguard; bouncer; guard; (2) bar (e.g. on a door); bolt
用心深い ようじんぶかい (adj-i) wary; watchful用意 ようい (n,vs) preparation
用水 ようすい (n) irrigation water; water for fire; city water; cistern water
用紙 ようし (n) (1) blank form; (2) sheets of paper; sheet of paper
用語 ようご (n) term; terminology
用足し(P);(P);用達;;用たし;;用達し(io)(io) ようたし(P);ようたつ(用達) (n,vs) (1) (transaction of) business;going about one's business; (2) going to the washroom; (3) (esp. 用達) (See 御用達) purveying;
purveyor

用途 ようと (n) use; usefulness; utility; service; purpose
田 た (n) rice field
田んぼ(P);(P);田圃;;田ぼ;;田畝 たんぼ(P);でんぽ(田圃;田畝) (n) paddy field; farm

田園(P);(P);田苑 でんえん(P);でんおん(ok) (n,adj-no) (1) country; rural districts; (2) cultivated land;
fields

田植え(P);(P);田植 たうえ (n) rice planting
田畑(P);(P);田畠 たはた(P);でんぱた;たはたけ (n) fields (of rice and other crops)
田舎 いなか(gikun) (n,adj-no) (1) (sens) rural area; countryside; the sticks; (2) hometown
由 よし (n) reason; significance; cause
由来 ゆらい (adv,n,vs) origin; source; history; derivation; reason; destiny
由緒 ゆいしょ (n) history; pedigree; lineage
甲 こう (n) (1) carapace; shell; (2) 1st in rank; grade A; (3) instep; back of hand; (4) the A party(e.g. in a contract); the first party

甲乙 こうおつ (n) (1) A and B; excellent and good; similarity; (2) discrimination; discernment;
distinction; (3) first and second parties (in legal contexts)

甲子 きのえね(P);かっし;こうし (n) first of the sexagenary cycle
甲板 かんぱん(P);こうはん(P) (n) deck (of a ship)
甲状腺 こうじょうせん (n) thyroid gland
甲種 こうしゅ (n) A-grade; first-class
甲高い(P);(P);疳高い;;癇高い かんだかい (adj-i) high-pitched; shrill
申 さる (n) ninth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Monkey, 3pm-5pm, west-southwest, July)
申し上げる(P);(P);申上げる;;申しあげる もうしあげる (v1,vt) (1) (hum) to say; to tell; to state; (auxv) (2) (hon) to do for

申し入れ(P);(P);申入 もうしいれ (n) proposal; offer; report; proposition; notice申し入れる もうしいれる (v1,vt) to propose; to suggest
申し出(P);(P);申し出で;;申出で;;申出 もうしで(申し出;申出)(P);もうしいで(申し出で;申出で) (n) proposal;
request; claim; report; notice

申し出る もうしでる (v1,vt) to report to; to tell; to suggest; to submit; to request; to make anoffer; to come forward with information

申し分無い(P);(P);申し分ない もうしぶんない (adj-i) no objection; nothing to criticize; nothing to
criticise

申し合わせ(P);(P);申合せ もうしあわせ (n) arrangement; appointment
申し立て(P);(P);申立;;申立て もうしたて (n) statement; account (of something); declaration;
allegation

申し訳(P);(P);申しわけ;;申訳;;申し分け;;申分け もうしわけ (n) apology; excuse
申し訳ありません もうしわけありません (exp) (1) I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable; (2) thank you verymuch (for help, etc.)

申し訳ない(P);(P);申し訳無い;;申しわけない もうしわけない (exp,adj-i) (1) I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable;(2) thank you very much (for help, etc.)

申し込み(P);(P);申込み(P);(P);申込(P)(P) もうしこみ (n) application; entry; request; subscription; offer;proposal; overture; challenge

申し込む(P);(P);申込む もうしこむ (v5m,vt) to apply for; to make an application; to propose(marriage); to offer (mediation); to make an overture (of peace); to challenge; to lodge(objections); to request (an interview); to subscribe for; to book; to reserve

申す もうす (v5s,vt) (1) (hum) to say; to be called; (2) (hum) (after a word beginning with お- orご-) to do

申告 しんこく (n,vs) report; statement; filing a return; notification
申請 しんせい (n,vs) application; request; petition
申込書(P);(P);申し込み書(io)(io) もうしこみしょ (n) (See 申し込む,願書・がんしょ) application form;
written application

男 おとこ (n) man
男の子(P);(P);男のコ(P);(P);男の児(oK)(oK) おとこのこ(男の子;男の児)(P);おとこのコ(男のコ)(P) (n) boy; malechild; baby boy

男らしい おとこらしい (adj-i) manly
男優 だんゆう (n) actor
男児 だんじ (n) boy; son; man
男前 おとこまえ (n) handsome man
男女 だんじょ (n) man and woman; men and women
男子 だんし (n) youth; young man
男尊女卑 だんそんじょひ (n) male domination of women; male chauvinism; subjection of women
男性 だんせい (n,adj-no) (1) man; male; (2) {ling} masculine gender
男性的 だんせいてき (adj-na) manly
男爵 だんしゃく (n,adj-no) (1) (See 五等爵) baron; (2) (See 男爵芋) Irish cobbler (variety ofpotato)町(P);(P);街 まち(P);ちょう(町) (n) (1) town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood; (2) street; road;(3) (町, ちょう only) 109.09 m; (4) (町, ちょう only) 0.99 hectares町並み(P);(P);町並(P);(P);街並み;;街並 まちなみ (n) street (of stores and houses); townscape; (look of)stores and houses on street

町中 まちなか (n) downtown
町人 ちょうにん (n) merchant
町内 ちょうない (n) neighborhood; neighbourhood; street; block; town
町外れ(P);(P);町はずれ;;街外れ まちはずれ (n) outskirts (of a town)
町役場 まちやくば (n) town hall
町村 ちょうそん (n) towns and villages
町民 ちょうみん (n) townspeople
町議会 ちょうぎかい (n) town council
町長 ちょうちょう (n) town headman; town mayor
画(P);(P);劃 かく (n,n-suf,ctr) stroke (of a kanji, etc.)
画する(P);(P);劃する かくする (vs-s,vt) (1) to draw (a line); (2) to demarcate; to mark; to divide; tomap out; (3) to plan

画一(P);(P);劃一 かくいつ (adj-na,n) uniformity; standardization; standardisation
画伯 がはく (n) (hon) master painter; artist
画像 がぞう (n) image; picture; portrait
画商 がしょう (n) picture dealer
画家 がか (n,adj-no) painter; artist
画廊 がろう (n) (picture) gallery画数(P);(P);劃数 かくすう (n) stroke count
画期(P);(P);劃期 かっき (n) ground-breaking; epoch (making)
画期的(P);(P);劃期的 かっきてき (adj-na) ground-breaking; epoch-making
画用紙 がようし (n) drawing paper
画集 がしゅう (n) book of paintings in print
画面 がめん (n) terminal screen; scene; picture; the field (in TV); photo
畏まりました かしこまりました (exp) certainly!
畑(P);(P);畠 はたけ(P);はた (n) (1) field (for fruits, vegetables, etc.); cultivated land; vegetable plot;
kitchen garden; plantation; (n,suf) (2) (はたけ only) (ばたけ when suf) field (of specialization);
sphere; area; (3) (はたけ only) (col) womb; birth; birthplace

留める(P);(P);止める;;停める とどめる (v1,vt) (1) to stop; to stay (e.g. the night); to cease; to put
an end to; (2) to contain; to keep (in position, in place); to limit; (3) (See 記憶にとどめる) torecord (e.g. a fact); to retain

留め金(P);(P);止め金(iK)(P);(iK)(P);留金 とめがね (n) clasp; snap fastener
留任 りゅうにん (n,vs) remaining (staying) in office; remaining at one's post
留保 りゅうほ (n,vs) reserving; withholding
留学 りゅうがく (n,vs) studying abroad (usu. at university level)
留学生 りゅうがくせい (n) overseas student; exchange student
留守(P);(P);留主 るす (n,vs) (1) absence; being away from home; (2) house-sitting; house-sitter; (3)(usu. as お留守になる) being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.); neglecting

留守番 るすばん (n,vs) (1) care-taking; house-sitting; house-watching; (2) caretaker; house-sitter留年 りゅうねん (n,vs) repeating the same class (school); staying more than two years in the sameclass

留置 りゅうち (n,vs) detainment; imprisonment; poundage
留置場 りゅうちじょう (n) police cell; place of detention
畜生 ちくしょう(P);ちきしょう (n) (1) beast (i.e. any animal other than man); (2) {Buddh} (See 畜生道) person reborn into the animal realm; (3) brute (i.e. a contemptible human being); (int) (4)son of a bitch; for Christ's sake; damn it

畜産 ちくさん (n) animal husbandry
畝 せ (n) (obs) (See 畝・ほ) se (Japanese unit of area equal to 30 tsubo, ~99.174 m.sq.)
畝ねり うねり (n) (uk) wave motion; undulation; winding; heaving sea; swell; roller
畝る(P);(P);畝ねる(io)(io) うねる (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to wind (of a road, etc.); to meander; to twist; (2)(uk) to undulate; to surge; to swell; to roll

略 りゃく (n,n-suf) abbreviation; omission
略(P);(P);粗 ほぼ (adv) (uk) almost; roughly; approximately
略す りゃくす (v5s,vt) (1) (See 略する) to abbreviate; to omit; (2) to take; to capture
略奪(P);(P);掠奪 りゃくだつ (n,vs) pillage; plunder; looting; robbery
略式 りゃくしき (adj-no,adj-na,n) informal; simplified
略歴 りゃくれき (n) brief personal record; short curriculum vitae; short CV
略称 りゃくしょう (n,vs) abbreviation
略語 りゃくご (n) abbreviation; acronym

番付(P);(P);番附;;番付け(io)(io) ばんづけ (n) ranking of entertainers, sumo wrestlers, etc.
番号 ばんごう (n) number; series of digits
番地 ばんち (n) house number; address
番手 ばんて (n) (1) (yarn) count; (suf) (2) (as in 二番手) (See 一番手) n-th place (e.g. in a race);n-th in position (e.g. a starting lineup)

番犬 ばんけん (n) watchdog
番目 ばんめ (n) cardinal number suffix
番組 ばんぐみ (n) program (e.g. TV); programme
異なる(P);(P);異る(io)(io) ことなる (v5r,vi) to differ; to vary; to disagree
異例 いれい (adj-na,n,adj-no) exception; illness; singular; exceptional; unprecedented
異動 いどう (n,vs) change
異口同音(P);(P);異句同音(iK)(iK) いくどうおん (n) in concert; with one voice; unanimously
異名 いみょう(P);いめい (n,adj-no) another name; nickname; alias
異国 いこく (n,adj-no) foreign country
異変 いへん (n,adj-no) unusual phenomenon; unusual event; abnormal event; accident
異常 いじょう (adj-na,n) (ant: 正常) strangeness; abnormality; disorder
異性 いせい (n,adj-no) the opposite sex
異文(P);(P);異聞 いぶん (n) strange tale; another story; variant (reading); strange report or tale
異様 いよう (adj-na,n) bizarre; strange; eccentric; odd; queer
異物 いぶつ (n,pref) foreign substance; foreign body; xeno

異状 いじょう (n) something wrong; accident; change; abnormality; aberration
異端 いたん (n,adj-no) heresy
異色 いしょく (adj-na,n) unique; different color; different colour; novelty
異論 いろん (n) different opinion; objection
異議 いぎ (n) objection; dissent; protest
異質 いしつ (adj-na,adj-no) different (quality, nature); heterogeneous
畳 じょう (ctr) (1) counter for tatami mats; (2) measure of room size (in mat units)
畳(P);(P);疊(oK)(oK) たたみ (n) tatami mat; Japanese straw floor coverings
畳む たたむ (v5m,vt) (1) to fold (clothes); (2) to close (a shop); (3) to vacate
疎か おろそか(P);おろか(P) (adj-na,n) (1) neglect; negligence; carelessness; (exp) (2) (おろか only)(uk) not to mention; needless to say; not to speak of

疎ら まばら (adj-na,n) sparse; thin; scattered; straggling; sporadic
疎外 そがい (n,vs) estrangement; neglect; alienation; casting out
疎通 そつう (n,vs) (1) (mutual) understanding; communication; (2) removal of blockage (esp.
medical); drainage

疎遠 そえん (adj-na,n,adj-no) estrangement; neglect; silence
疎開 そかい (n,vs) dispersal; evacuation; deployment
疑い うたがい (n) doubt; question; uncertainty; skepticism; scepticism; suspicion; distrust
疑う うたがう (v5u,vt) to doubt; to distrust; to be suspicious of; to suspect
疑わしい うたがわしい (adj-i) doubtful; questionable; uncertain; disputable; suspicious疑似(P);(P);擬似 ぎじ (n,pref,adj-no) suspected; pseudo; sham; quasi; false; mock
疑問 ぎもん (n) question; problem; doubt; guess
疑問点 ぎもんてん (n) point of uncertainty; unclarified issue; doubt
疑問符 ぎもんふ (n) {ling} question mark疑心 ぎしん (n) doubt; suspicion; fear; apprehension
疑念 ぎねん (n) doubt; suspicion; misgivings; scruples
疑惑 ぎわく (n,adj-no) doubt; misgivings; distrust; suspicion
疑獄 ぎごく (n) scandal; graft case
疑義 ぎぎ (n) doubt
疫病 えきびょう(P);やくびょう (n,adj-no) infectious disease; plague; epidemic
疲れ つかれ (n) tiredness; fatigue
疲れ果てる つかれはてる (v1,vi) to get tired out; to be exhausted
疲労 ひろう (n,vs) fatigue; weariness疲弊 ひへい (n,vs) exhaustion; impoverishment; ruin
疾っくに とっくに (adv) (uk) long ago; already; a long time ago
疾患 しっかん (n,adj-no) disease; ailment
疾病 しっぺい (n) illness; disease
疾走 しっそう (n,vs) sprint; dash; scampering
疾風(P);(P);早手 しっぷう(疾風)(P);はやて (n) gale; strong wind; swift wind; fresh breeze (Beaufort
scale)

病 やまい (n) illness; disease
病む やむ (v5m) to fall ill; to be ill
病人 びょうにん (n) sick person; patient
病名 びょうめい (n) name of a disease
病室 びょうしつ (n) sickroom; hospital room
病床 びょうしょう (n,adj-no) sickbed
病弱 びょうじゃく (adj-na,n,adj-no) weak constitution
病棟 びょうとう (n) (hospital) ward
病死 びょうし (n,vs) (dying a) natural death
病気 びょうき (n,adj-no) illness; disease; sickness
病状 びょうじょう (n) condition of a disease (patient)
病理 びょうり (n) pathology
病苦 びょうく (n) pain of sickness
病院 びょういん (n,adj-no) hospital症 しょう (adj-na,n-suf) illness
症例 しょうれい (n) (medical) case
症候 しょうこう (n,adj-no) symptoms
症候群 しょうこうぐん (n) syndrome
症状 しょうじょう (n,adj-no) symptoms; condition
痒い かゆい(P);かいい (adj-i) itchy; itching痕跡 こんせき (n,adj-no) trace; traces; vestige; vestiges
痛い(P);(P);甚い いたい (adj-i) (1) painful; sore; (adj-i,suf) (2) (esp. 甚い) (See 甚く) exceeding
痛ましい(P);(P);傷ましい いたましい (adj-i) pitiful; heartbreaking; tragical
痛み いたみ (n) pain; ache; sore; grief; distress
痛む いたむ (v5m) to hurt; to feel a pain; to be injured
痛恨 つうこん (adj-no) regretful
痛感 つうかん (n,vs) feeling keenly; fully realizing
痛手 いたで (n) serious wound; hard blow
痛烈 つうれつ (adj-na,n) severe; bitter; scathing
痣(P);(P);黶 あざ (n) (1) birthmark; nevus; (2) bruise; (3) tache de vin; envie
痩せる(P);(P);痩る(io);(io);瘠せる;;瘠る(io);(io);瘦せる(oK)(oK) やせる (v1,vi) (1) (uk) to become thin; to lose
weight; to reduce (one's) weight; to slim; (2) to be barren; to be infertile; to be sterile痴呆(P);(P);痴ほう ちほう (n,adj-no) (sens) (See 認知症) dementia
痴女 ちじょ (n) (See 痴漢) female pervert
痺れる しびれる (v1,vi) (1) to become numb; to go to sleep (e.g. a limb); (2) to be excited; to be
titillated; to be mesmerized

瘤 こぶ (n) (uk) bump; lump; protuberance; swelling
療法 りょうほう (n,adj-no) remedy; medical treatment
療養 りょうよう (n,vs) recuperation; medical treatment
療養所 りょうようじょ(P);りょうようしょ (n) sanatorium

癌 がん (n) cancer
癒着 ゆちゃく (n,vs,adj-no) (1) adhesion (medical); conglutination; (2) collusion; collusive
relationship

癖 くせ(P);へき (n) (1) habit (often a bad habit, i.e. vice); (2) peculiarity; idiosyncrasy;mannerism; (3) crease; wrinkle; curl; kink

癖に くせに (conj,prt) (uk) and yet; though; when; in spite of
発 はつ (n,suf) (1) (See 着・ちゃく・2) departure; departing (from ...); departing (at time ...); (2)beginning; (3) issued by (e.g. document); (ctr) (4) counter for gunshots; counter for blows(punches)

発する はっする (vs-s) to fire (a gun); to emit; to give forth
発令 はつれい (n,vs) official announcement; proclamation
発作 ほっさ (n,vs,adj-no) fit; spasm
発信 はっしん (n,vs) dispatch; despatch; transmission; submission
発光 はっこう (n,vs,adj-no) luminescence; radiation
発刊 はっかん (n,vs) publish; start (new) publication
発効 はっこう (n,vs) coming into effect
発動 はつどう (n,vs) invoke (law); put into operation
発声 はっせい (n,vs,adj-no) utterance; speaking
発売 はつばい (n,vs) sale; offering for sale; release (for sale); launch (product)
発射 はっしゃ (n,vs) firing; shooting; discharge; catapult; ejaculation (sl)
発展 はってん (n,vs) (1) development; growth; advancement; unfurling; (2) expansion; extension;enlargement; (3) (recently often associated with gay sex) (See 発展場) playing around; having
an active sex life

発展途上国 はってんとじょうこく (n) developing country
発想 はっそう (n,vs) expression (e.g. in music); idea; conception; way of thinking
発掘 はっくつ (n,vs) (1) excavation; exhumation; (2) discovery (e.g. new talent)
発揮 はっき (n,vs) exhibition; demonstration; show; display; manifestation
発散 はっさん (n,vs,adj-no) letting feelings out; emitting; emanating; divergence (physics)
発条(P);(P);撥条;;弾機 ばね(gikun)(P);ぜんまい(発条;撥条);はつじょう(発条;撥条);だんき(弾機);バネ (n) (uk)spring (e.g. coil, leaf); mainspring; power spring

発案 はつあん (n,vs) idea; suggestion; initiation of a proposal
発泡 はっぽう (n,vs,adj-no) foaming
発泡スチロール(P);(P);発砲スチロール(iK)(iK) はっぽうスチロール (n) styrofoam; styrene foam; expanded
polystyrene

発注(P);(P);発註 はっちゅう (n,vs,adj-no) ordering (materials); placing an order; order
発火 はっか (n,vs) firing; ignition
発煙 はつえん (n) emitting smoke; fuming
発煙筒 はつえんとう (n) smoke candle
発熱 はつねつ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) generation of heat; (2) (attack of) fever
発生 はっせい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) outbreak; spring forth; occurrence; incidence; origin; (2) (See 個体発生) ontogeny; development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state

発病 はつびょう (n,vs) attack (disease)発症 はっしょう (n,vs,adj-no) outbreak of an illness; time where the first symptoms of an illness
appear; crisis

発着(P);(P);はっ着 はっちゃく (n,vs) arrival and departure
発砲 はっぽう (n,vs) firing; discharge of gun
発祥 はっしょう (n,vs) origin; appearance of auspicious omen
発祥地 はっしょうち (n) cradle (of civilisation, civilization, etc.); birthplace
発禁 はっきん (n) (1) (abbr) sale prohibited; (2) suppression (of a book)
発端 ほったん (n) origin; genesis; opening; start; beginning
発給 はっきゅう (n,vs) issuance
発育 はついく (n,vs) (physical) growth; development
発芽 はつが (n,vs) burgeoning
発行 はっこう (n,vs) (1) issue (publications); publishing; (2) raising an event (software)
発表 はっぴょう (n,vs) announcement; publication
発見 はっけん (n,vs) discovery; detection; finding
発覚 はっかく (n,vs) detection; coming to light
発言 はつげん (n,vs) utterance; speech; proposal
発言権 はつげんけん (n) right to speak
発起人 ほっきにん (n) originator; promoter
発足 ほっそく(P);はっそく (n,vs) starting; inauguration; launch; founding; establishment; start-up
発車 はっしゃ (n,vs) departure of a vehicle

発送 はっそう (n,vs) sending; forwarding; shipping
発達 はったつ (n,vs) development; growth
発酵(P);(P);醗酵 はっこう (n,vs,adj-no) fermentation; zymosis
発電 はつでん (n,vs,adj-no) generation (e.g. power)
発電所 はつでんしょ (n) power plant; power station
発電機 はつでんき (n) dynamo; power generator
発音 はつおん (n,vs,adj-no) pronunciation
登場 とうじょう (n,vs) (1) entry (on stage); appearance (on screen); (2) entrance; introduction(into a market)

登山 とざん (n,vs) mountain climbing
登板 とうばん (n,vs) taking the plate; pitching a game
登校 とうこう (n,vs) attendance (at school); going to school
登用(P);(P);登庸 とうよう (n,vs) appointment; assignment; promotion
登竜門 とうりゅうもん (n) gateway to success; opening to honours; opening to honors
登記 とうき (n,vs) registry; registration
登載 とうさい (n,vs) register; record; printing
登録 とうろく (n,vs) registration; accession; register; entry; record
登録商標 とうろくしょうひょう (n) registered trademark; tm
登録番号 とうろくばんごう (n) registration number
登録者 とうろくしゃ (n) registrant

登頂 とうちょう (n,vs) climbing to the summit
白 しろ (n) (1) white; (2) (uk) (m-sl) good guy; 'white hat'
白い しろい (adj-i) white
白バイ しろバイ (n) motorcycle police
白人 はくじん (n,adj-no) white person; Caucasian
白内障 はくないしょう (n) cataract (opacity in lens of eye)
白地 しろじ (n) white background
白星 しろぼし (n) (1) white circle; white star; (2) victory mark (sumo)
白書 はくしょ (n) white paper
白樺 しらかば(P);しらかんば;シラカバ;シラカンバ (n) Japanese white birch (Betula platyphylla var.
japonica)

白熱 はくねつ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) white heat; incandescence; (2) climax
白状 はくじょう (n,vs) confession
白米 はくまい (n) (white) rice
白粉 おしろい (n) (face) powder
白紙 はくし (n,adj-no) blank paper; white paper
白線 はくせん (n) white line
白羽 しらは (n) white feather
白色 はくしょく (n) white
白菊 しらぎく (n) white chrysanthemum

白菜 はくさい(P);パクチョイ (n) Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris var. amplexicaulis); whiterape; bok choy; pak choi

白血球 はっけっきゅう (n) leukocyte; leucocyte; white blood cell
白血病 はっけつびょう (n) leukemia
白衣 はくい(P);びゃくい;びゃくえ (n) white robe; (doctor's) white gown
白馬 はくば(P);しろうま;あおうま (n) (1) white horse; (2) (しろうま only) unrefined sake
白骨 はっこつ (n) white (bleached) bone; skeleton
白髪 しらが(P);はくはつ(P) (n,adj-no) white or grey hair (gray); trendy hair bleaching
白鳥 はくちょう(P);しろとり;しらとり (n) (1) swan (Cygnus Bechstein, Cygnus ssp.); (2) whitefeathered bird

白黒 しろくろ (n,adj-no) (1) black and white; monochrome; (exp,vs) (2) good and evil; right andwrong; guilt and innocence

百 ひゃく(P);もも (num) 100; hundred
百万 ひゃくまん (n) (1) 1,000,000; one million; million; (2) many
百億 ひゃくおく (n) 10,000,000,000; ten billion (American); (obs) ten milliard (British)
百八十度 ひゃくはちじゅうど (n) 180 degrees; complete change
百合 ゆり(P);ユリ (n) (1) lily; Lilium; (2) (sl) (also ユリ) comics and novels about female
homosexuality

百姓 ひゃくしょう (n,vs) (1) (sens) farmer; peasant; country bumpkin; (2) farming; (3) (See 百姓・
ひゃくせい) the common people

百科事典(P);(P);百科辞典(P)(P) ひゃっかじてん (n) encyclopedia; encyclopaedia

百貨店 ひゃっかてん (n) (department) store; (department) stores
的 てき (adj-na,suf) -like; typical的 まと (n) mark; target
的中(P);(P);適中 てきちゅう (n,vs) strike home; hit the mark; become realized; become realised
的確(P);(P);適確(P)(P) てきかく(P);てっかく(P) (adj-na,n) precise; accurate
皆 みな(P);みんな(P) (adv,n) (1) all; everyone; everybody; (2) everything
皆さん みなさん(P);みんなさん(ik) (n) (hon) all; everyone; everybody
皆様 みなさま (n) (hon) everyone
皆無 かいむ (adj-na,n,adj-no) nothing
皆目 かいもく (adv) entirely
皇位 こうい (n) imperial throne
皇后 こうごう (n,adj-no) (Japanese) empress; queen
皇太后 こうたいごう(P);こうたいこう (n) Queen Mother; Empress Dowager
皇太子 こうたいし (n) crown prince
皇太子妃 こうたいしひ (n) crown princess
皇女 こうじょ(P);おうじょ (n) imperial princess
皇室 こうしつ (n) Imperial household
皇居 こうきょ (n) Imperial Palace
皇帝 こうてい (n) emperor
皇族 こうぞく (n) imperial family; royalty

皇民党 こうみんとう (n) Imperialist Party
皮 かわ (n) (1) (See 革) skin; hide; pelt; fur; (2) rind; peel; husk; bark; (3) shell; sheath; wrapping
皮切り かわきり (n) (sens) beginning; start
皮肉 ひにく (adj-na,n,adj-no) cynicism; sarcasm; irony; satire
皮膚(P);(P);皮フ ひふ(皮膚)(P);ひフ(皮フ) (n,adj-no) skin
皮膚病 ひふびょう (n) skin disease
皮膚科(P);(P);皮ふ科;;皮フ科;;ヒフ科 ひふか(皮膚科;皮ふ科)(P);ヒフか(皮フ科;ヒフ科) (n) dermatology
皮革 ひかく (n) leather; hide皺(P);(P);皴 しわ (n) (1) wrinkle; crease; (2) ripple
皿(P);(P);盤 さら (n) (1) (See お皿) plate; dish; platter; disc; (n,n-suf,ctr) (2) serving; helping;course; (n) (3) kanji radical 108 (at the bottom)

皿洗い さらあらい (n) washing-up; dish-washing
盆 ぼん (n) (1) O-Bon; Bon Festival; Lantern Festival; Festival of the Dead; (2) tray; (3) family;
household

盆地 ぼんち (n) basin (e.g. between mountains)
盆栽 ぼんさい (n) bonsai
盆踊り(P);(P);盆踊 ぼんおどり (n) Bon Festival dance; Lantern Festival dance
益 えき(P);やく;よう (n) (1) benefit; use; good; advantage; gain; (2) profit; gains
益々(P);(P);益益;;益;;増す増す ますます (adv) (uk) increasingly; more and more; decreasingly; less andless盗み ぬすみ (n) stealing
盗む(P);(P);偸む ぬすむ (v5m,vt) to steal
盗作 とうさく (n,vs) plagiarism
盗品 とうひん (n,adj-no) stolen goods; loot; spoils
盗塁 とうるい (n,vs) (1) theft; (2) base stealing (baseball)
盗用 とうよう (n,vs) embezzlement; fraudulent use; plagiarism
盗聴 とうちょう (n,vs,adj-no) interception (email); wiretap; bug
盗賊 とうぞく (n) thief; robber
盗難 とうなん (n) theft; robbery
盛り さかり (n,suf) (1) (ざかり when used as a suffix) peak (e.g. of cherry blossom season);height (e.g. of summer); (2) prime (of one's life); one's best days; (3) rutting; being in heat盛り上がり(P);(P);盛りあがり もりあがり (n) (1) climax; uprush; (2) bulge
盛り上がる(P);(P);盛りあがる;;盛り上る;;盛上がる;;盛上る もりあがる (v5r,vi) (1) to swell; to rise; tobulge; to be piled up; (2) to rouse; to get excited

盛り上げる(P);(P);盛りあげる もりあげる (v1,vt) (1) to pile up; to heap up; (2) to stir up; to enliven;to bring to a climax

盛り付け(P);(P);盛りつけ;;盛付け もりつけ (n) arrangement of food (on a dish); serving of (arranged)
food

盛り込む もりこむ (v5m,vt) to incorporate; to include
盛る もる (v5r,vi) (1) to serve (food, etc.); (2) to fill up; (3) to prescribe
盛ん さかん (adj-na) (1) popular; (2) prosperous; (3) enthusiastic; (4) (also written as 壮)

energetic; vigorous

盛大 せいだい (adj-na,n) grand; prosperous; magnificent
盛況 せいきょう (n) success; prosperity
盛衰 せいすい (n) rise and fall; ups and downs; welfare; vicissitudes
盟主 めいしゅ (n) leader; leading power
盟友 めいゆう (n) sworn friend
盟約 めいやく (n,vs) oath; pledge; pact; covenant
監修 かんしゅう (n,vs) (1) (editorial) supervision; general editorship; (n) (2) supervising director(of anime, TV series etc.)

監察 かんさつ (n,vs) inspection; inspector
監査(P);(P);鑑査 かんさ (n,vs) inspection; audit; judgement; judgment
監査役 かんさやく (n) auditor; inspector
監獄 かんごく (n) (See 獄,刑務所) prison
監理(P);(P);幹理 かんり (n,vs) superintendence; supervision; administration
監督 かんとく (n,vs,adj-no) (1) supervision; control; superintendence; direction; (n) (2) director;
superintendent; supervisor; coach; foreman; manager; overseer; controller; boss

監禁 かんきん (n,vs,adj-no) confinement
監視 かんし (n,vs) observation; guarding; inspection; surveillance
盤 ばん (n,n-suf) (1) disk; disc; record; clock face; (2) tray; shallow bowl; (3) grid; board (e.g. inshogi)

目(P);(P);眼(P)(P) め(P);まなこ(眼)(P) (n) (1) eye; eyeball; (2) (See 目が見える) eyesight; sight; vision;(3) look; stare; glance; (4) experience; (5) viewpoint; (6) (See 編み目) stitch; texture; weave;(suf) (7) ordinal number suffix; (8) (See 大きめ) somewhat; -ish

目が覚める(P);(P);眼が覚める めがさめる (exp,v1) to awaken; to perk up; to snap out (of something)
目の前 めのまえ (exp) before one's eyes; immediate; imminent
目を通す めをとおす (exp,v5s) to scan; to look over
目上 めうえ (n) (See 目下・めした,上司) superior; superiors; senior
目下 めした (n) (See 目上,部下) subordinate; subordinates; inferior; inferiors; junior
目下 もっか (n-adv,n-t) at present; now
目付き(P);(P);目つき;;眼付き(iK);(iK);眼つき(iK);(iK);眼付(ik)(io)(ik)(io) めつき (n) look; expression of the eyes;
eyes

目先 めさき (n) near future; immediate; before one's eyes; under one's nose
目処(P);(P);目途 めど (n) (1) (uk) aim; goal; (2) (See 目途が立つ) prospect; outlook
目出度い(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);芽出度い(ateji);(ateji);愛でたい めでたい (adj-i) (1) (uk) happy; auspicious;
propitious; joyous; (2) (See おめでたい) naive

目前 もくぜん (n,adj-no) before one's very eyes; under one's nose; imminence; close at hand
目印(P);(P);目標 めじるし (n,vs) mark; sign; landmark
目安 めやす (n) (1) criterion; standard; yardstick; reference; aim; (2) rough estimate;approximation

目当て(P);(P);目あて;;目当(io)(io) めあて (n) (1) mark; guide; landmark; (2) purpose; aim; goal;
intention; end; (3) (See 照準器) sight (on a firearm)目抜き めぬき (n,adj-no) principal; main; important; fashionable
目指す(P);(P);目差す;;目ざす めざす (v5s,vt) to aim at; to have an eye on
目撃 もくげき (vs) (1) to observe; to witness; (adj-f) (2) eye-witness
目方 めかた (n) weight
目標 もくひょう (n) mark; objective; target
目次 もくじ (n) table of contents
目減り めべり (n,vs) loss in weight; decrease in value
目測 もくそく (n,vs) eye measurement; measure with eye
目玉 めだま (n) (1) eyeball; (2) (abbr) special feature; centerpiece; showpiece; drawcard; (3)special program; loss leader

目玉商品 めだましょうひん (n) bargain goods; eye-catching goods; featured product; loss leader
目白 めじろ (n) (1) (uk) white-eye family of birds (Zosteropidae); (2) Japanese white-eye(Zosterops japonicus)

目白押し(P);(P);めじろ押し めじろおし (n) jostling; milling about
目的 もくてき (n) purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention
目的地 もくてきち (n) place of destination
目盛り(P);(P);目盛 めもり (n) scale; gradations
目眩(P);(P);眩暈;;目まい;;目眩い(io)(io) めまい(P);げんうん(眩暈) (n,vs,adj-no) dizziness; giddiness; vertigo
目立つ めだつ (v5t,vi) to be conspicuous; to stand out
目茶目茶(P);(P);滅茶滅茶 めちゃめちゃ (adj-na,n) (1) disorderly; messy; ruined; (2) absurd;unreasonable; excessive; rash

目茶苦茶(P);(P);滅茶苦茶 めちゃくちゃ (adj-na,n) (1) (uk) absurd; unreasonable; nonsensical;
preposterous; incoherent; (2) extreme; senseless; reckless; wanton; (3) (See 乱す) disorder;
confusion; mess; wreck

目薬 めぐすり (n) eye drops; eyewash
目覚まし(P);(P);目覚し めざまし (n) (1) (abbr) alarm clock; (2) opening one's eyes; keeping one's
eyes open; (3) (See お目覚) type of candy given to a child after it wakes up from a nap

目覚ましい(P);(P);目覚しい;;目ざましい めざましい (adj-i) brilliant; splendid; striking; remarkable
目覚まし時計(P);(P);目覚し時計 めざましどけい(P);めざましとけい (n) alarm clock
目覚める(P);(P);目ざめる めざめる (v1) to wake up
目録 もくろく (n) (1) catalogue; catalog; inventory; index; list; (2) certificate indicating an
impending gift

目頭 めがしら (n) inner canthus; inner corner of the eye
盲(P);(P);瞽 めくら(P);めしい(盲) (n) (1) (sens) blindness; blind person; (2) (めくら only) illiteracy;
illiterate person; (3) (めくら only) ignorance; ignoramus

盲人 もうじん (n) blind person
盲学校 もうがっこう (n) school for the blind
盲導犬 もうどうけん (n) guide dog for the blind; seeing eye dog
盲点 もうてん (n) blind spot
盲目 もうもく (adj-na,adj-no,n) (sens) blindness
盲腸 もうちょう (n,adj-no) (1) (col) (See 虫垂,虫垂炎) appendix; appendicitis; (2) cecum; caecum;

blind gut

直 じき (adj-na,adv,n) (1) soon; in a moment; before long; shortly; (2) nearby; close; (adj-no,n)(3) direct; (4) (See 直取引) spot transaction; cash transaction

直 ちょく (adj-na,adv,n) (1) direct; in person; frankness; honesty; simplicity; cheerfulness;correctness; being straight; (2) (See 当直) night duty; shift (e.g. in a factory)

直ぐ すぐ (adj-na,adv,n) (1) (uk) immediately; at once; directly; (2) soon; before long; shortly;(3) easily; without difficulty; (4) right (near); nearby; just (handy)

直し なおし (n) (1) correction; rectification; (2) mending; repair
直ちに ただちに (adv) at once; immediately; directly; in person; automatically
直に じかに (adv) (uk) directly; in person; headlong
直に じきに (adv) (1) (See 間もなく・まもなく・1) immediately; directly; soon; shortly; before
long; (2) easily; readily

直下 ちょっか (n,vs) directly under; price cut; fall perpendicularly
直列 ちょくれつ (n,adj-no) (1) series (e.g. electrical); (adj-f) (2) serial
直前 ちょくぜん (n-adv,n-t) just before
直営 ちょくえい (n,vs,adj-no) direct management
直属 ちょくぞく (n,vs,adj-no) direct control; direct supervision
直径(P);(P);直経 ちょっけい (n) diameter
直後 ちょくご (n-adv,n-t) immediately following
直感(P);(P);直観(P)(P) ちょっかん (n,vs,adj-no) intuition; instinct; insight; hunch
直接 ちょくせつ (adj-na,n-adv,adj-no) (See 間接・かんせつ) direct; immediate; personal; firsthand直接的 ちょくせつてき (adj-na,n) direct
直接税 ちょくせつぜい (n) direct tax
直接選挙 ちょくせつせんきょ (n) direct election
直撃 ちょくげき (n,vs) direct hit
直球 ちょくきゅう(P);ちょっきゅう (n) (1) straight ball (pitch); (2) straight; frank
直系 ちょっけい (n,adj-no) direct descent; direct line
直線 ちょくせん (n,adj-no) straight line
直行 ちょっこう (n,vs,adj-no) through; non-stop
直視 ちょくし (n,vs) looking someone in the eyes; taking a straight look at something
直角 ちょっかく (n,adj-na,adj-no) right angle; perpendicular
直轄 ちょっかつ (n,vs,adj-no) direct control
直通 ちょくつう (n,vs,adj-no) direct communication
直進 ちょくしん (n,vs) going right on; going straight ahead
直面 ちょくめん (n) (1) confrontation; (vs) (2) to face; to confront; to encounter相まって(P);(P);相俟って あいまって (adv) coupled with; together
相乗 そうじょう (n,vs) multiplication; synergism
相乗り(P);(P);合い乗り あいのり (n,vs) riding together
相互(P);(P);双互 そうご (n,adj-no) mutual; reciprocal
相互交流 そうごこうりゅう (n) mutual exchange
相互銀行 そうごぎんこう (n) mutual savings bank

相似 そうじ (n,adj-na,vs,adj-no) (1) resemblance; likeness; similitude; (2) (mathematical)
similarity; (3) (See 相同) (biological) analogy

相場 そうば (n) (1) market price; (2) speculation (e.g. on stocks); (3) reputation (according toconventional wisdom); estimation; esteem

相変わらず(P);(P);相変らず;;あい変らず;;あい変わらず あいかわらず (adv,n) as ever; as usual; thesame

相対 あいたい (n,vs,adj-no) confrontation; facing; between ourselves; no third party; tete-a-tete
相対 そうたい (n,vs,adj-f) relative
相対的 そうたいてき (adj-na) relative
相当 そうとう (adj-na,n-adv,vs) (1) befitting; becoming; worthy of; proportionate; in keeping with;suitable; (2) considerable; substantial; (vs) (3) to be worthy of; to be proportionate to; (4) tocorrespond to (in meaning, function, etc.); to be equivalent; (adv) (5) extremely; considerably

相応 そうおう (adj-na,n,adj-no) suitability; fitness
相応しい ふさわしい (adj-i) appropriate
相性(P);(P);合い性;;合性;;相い性 あいしょう (n) affinity; compatibility
相手 あいて (n) (1) companion; partner; company; (2) other party; addressee; (3) opponent(sports, etc.)

相手取る あいてどる (v5r,vt) to take on an opponent; to challenge
相手方 あいてかた(P);あいてがた (n) other (opposite) party
相撲(P);(P);角力 すもう(P);すまい(相撲)(ok) (n) (1) sumo wrestling; (2) (abbr) (See 相撲取り) sumo
wrestler; rikishi相撲取り すもうとり(P);すまいとり (n) sumo wrestler; rikishi
相棒 あいぼう (n) partner; pal; accomplice
相槌(P);(P);相づち;;相鎚 あいづち (n) {ling} sounds given during a conversation to indicatecomprehension; back-channeling

相次ぐ(P);(P);相継ぐ あいつぐ (v5g) to follow in succession; to happen one after another
相殺 そうさい(P);そうさつ (n,vs,adj-no) offsetting each other; plus and minus equal zero;
counterbalancing

相続 そうぞく (n,vs) succession; inheritance
相続税 そうぞくぜい (n) inheritance tax; death duty
相談 そうだん (n,vs) consultation; discussion
相談役 そうだんやく (n) counselor; counsellor; adviser; advisor
相談所 そうだんじょ (n) consultation office; bureau
相違(P);(P);相異 そうい (n,vs) difference; discrepancy; variation
相関 そうかん (n,vs) correlation; interrelation
相関関係 そうかんかんけい (n) correlation; interrelation; intertwining
盾(P);(P);楯 たて (n) shield; buckler; escutcheon; pretext
省エネルギー しょうエネルギー (n,adj-no) energy conservation; economical use of energy; energysaving

省く はぶく (v5k,vt) to omit; to eliminate; to curtail; to economize; to economise
省令 しょうれい (n) ministerial ordinance省力 しょうりょく (n,adj-no) labor saving; labour saving
省庁 しょうちょう (n) ministries and government offices; the authorities
省略 しょうりゃく (n,vs) (See 省略符号・しょうりゃくふごう) omission; abbreviation; abridgment;
abridgement

眉 まゆ(P);まみえ(ok) (n) eyebrow; eyebrows
眉毛 まゆげ (n,adj-no) eyebrows
看る みる (v1,vt) to look after (often medically); to take care of
看守 かんしゅ (n,vs) jailer; gaoler
看板 かんばん (n) sign; signboard; doorplate; poster; billboard; appearance; figurehead; policy;
attraction; closing time

看病 かんびょう (n,vs) nursing (a patient)
看護 かんご (n,vs) nursing; (army) nurse
看護婦 かんごふ (n) (female) nurse
看過 かんか (n,vs) connivance; shutting one's eyes to県(P);(P);縣(oK)(oK) けん (n) (1) prefecture (of Japan); (2) county (of China)
県下 けんか (n,adj-no) prefecture
県会 けんかい (n) prefectural assembly
県内 けんない (n) within the prefecture
県営 けんえい (n,adj-no) prefectural; under prefectural management
県外 けんがい (n,adj-no) outside the prefecture県庁 けんちょう (n) prefectural office
県民 けんみん (n) citizens of a prefecture
県知事 けんちじ (n) prefectural governor
県立 けんりつ (adj-no,n) prefectural (institution)
県警 けんけい (n) (abbr) (See 県警察・けんけいさつ) prefectural police
県議 けんぎ (n) prefectural assembly
県道 けんどう (n) prefectural road真 しん (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) truth; reality; genuineness; (2) seriousness; (n) (3) logical TRUE; (4)(See 楷書) printed style writing; (5) (abbr) (See 真打ち) star performer

真っ二つ まっぷたつ (n) in two equal parts
真っ先 まっさき (n) the head; the foremost; beginning
真っ向(P);(P);真向 まっこう (n) (1) directly opposite; right in front; (2) middle of the forehead; (3)helmet front

真っ暗(P);(P);真暗 まっくら (adj-na,n) (1) total darkness; pitch dark; (2) bleak future; poor
prospects

真っ最中(P);(P);真最中 まっさいちゅう (n-adv,n) midst; middle of; height of
真っ白(P);(P);まっ白;;真白 まっしろ(P);ましろ(真白)(ok) (adj-na,adj-no,n) pure white
真っ直ぐ(P);(P);真っ直;;真っすぐ;;真直ぐ(io);(io);真すぐ(io)(io) まっすぐ (adj-na,adv,n) (1) straight(ahead); direct; upright; erect; (2) straightforward; honest; frank

真っ赤(P);(P);真赤(io)(io) まっか (adj-na,n) (1) bright red; deep red; flushed (of face); (adj-na) (2)downright (e.g. lie); complete; utter真っ青(P);(P);真青 まっさお(P);まさお(真青) (adj-na,n) deep blue; ghastly pale
真っ黒(P);(P);真黒 まっくろ (adj-na,n) pitch black
真の しんの (adj-f) true; real; genuine; proper; utter
真ん中(P);(P);真中;;まん中 まんなか(P);まなか(真中) (n) middle; centre; center; mid-way
真ん丸(P);(P);真ん円;;まん丸 まんまる (adj-na,n) (also まん円) perfect circle
真上 まうえ (n,adj-no) just above; right overhead
真似 まね (n,vs) mimicry; imitation; behavior; behaviour; pretense; pretence
真似る まねる (v1,vt) to mimic; to imitate
真価 しんか (n) true value; real worth
真偽 しんぎ (n) truth or error; authenticity
真冬 まふゆ (n-adv,n-t) midwinter
真剣(P);(P);真険(iK)(iK) しんけん (n,adj-na) (1) seriousness; earnestness; (2) real sword (as opposed tounsharpened or wooden practice weapon) (practise)

真四角 ましかく (adj-na,n) square
真夏 まなつ (n-adv,n-t) midsummer
真夜中 まよなか (n-adv,n-t) dead of night; midnight
真実 しんじつ(P);さな;さね (adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) truth; reality
真心 まごころ(P);まこころ (n) sincerity; devotion
真意 しんい (n) real intention; true motive; true meaning真摯 しんし (adj-na,n) sincerity; earnestness

真新しい まあたらしい (adj-i) brand new
真正面 ましょうめん (n) directly opposite; right in front
真珠 しんじゅ (n) pearl
真珠湾 しんじゅわん (n) Pearl Harbor
真理 しんり (n,adj-no) truth
真相 しんそう (n) truth; real situation
真空 しんくう (adj-na,n) vacuum; hollow; empty
真逆 まさか (int) (uk) by no means; never!; well, I never!; you don't say!
真面目(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);眞面目(ateji)(oK)(ateji)(oK) まじめ (adj-na,n) diligent; serious; honest; sober; grave;earnest; steady

真顔 まがお (n) serious look
眠い(P);(P);睡い ねむい (adj-i) sleepy; drowsy; somnolent
眠たい ねむたい (adj-i) sleepy
眠り ねむり (n) sleep
眠気(P);(P);眠け ねむけ (n) sleepiness; drowsiness眩しい まぶしい(P);まぼしい (adj-i) dazzling; radiant
眺め ながめ (n) scene; view; prospect; outlook
眺める ながめる (v1,vt) to view; to gaze at
眺望 ちょうぼう (n,vs) prospect; view; outlook
眼差し(P);(P);目差し;;目差;;眼指 まなざし (n) (a) look; gaze

眼科 がんか (n,adj-no) ophthalmology
眼科医 がんかい (n) ophthalmologist; eye specialist
眼鏡 めがね(P);がんきょう(P) (n) (1) spectacles; glasses; (2) (めがね only) judgement;
discrimination; discernment; insight

着 ちゃく (ctr) (1) counter for suits of clothing; (suf) (2) (See 到着) arriving at ...
着々(P);(P);着着 ちゃくちゃく (adv,adv-to) steadily
着く つく (v5k) (1) to arrive at; to reach; (2) (See 席に着く) to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)
着せる きせる (v1,vt) (1) to put clothes on (someone); (2) to plate; to gild; to veneer; (3) toaccuse (of some crime); to give (a bad name)

着る(P);(P);著る きる (v1) (1) to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down); to put on;(2) to bear (guilt, etc.)

着地 ちゃくち (n,vs) landing
着実 ちゃくじつ (adj-na,n) steady; sound; trustworthy; solid
着工 ちゃっこう (n,vs) start of (construction) work
着席 ちゃくせき (n,vs) sit down; seat
着手 ちゃくしゅ (vs) (1) to start work (on); to undertake; (n) (2) embarkation; launch
着替え きがえ (n,vs) changing clothes; change of clothes
着替える(P);(P);着換える きがえる(P);きかえる(P) (v1) to change one's clothes
着服 ちゃくふく (n,vs) dressing oneself; embezzlement
着物 きもの (n) (1) clothing; clothes; (2) kimono (or other trad. Japanese clothing)着用 ちゃくよう (n,vs) have on; wearing
着目 ちゃくもく (n,vs) attention
着色 ちゃくしょく (n,vs,adj-no) colouring; coloring; colorant
着衣 ちゃくい(P);やくい (n,vs) one's clothes
着陸 ちゃくりく (n,vs) landing; alighting; touch down
着飾る きかざる (v5r,vt) to dress up
睡眠 すいみん (n,adj-no) sleep
督促 とくそく (n,vs) urge; demand; importunity睨む にらむ (v5m,vt) (1) to glare at; to scowl at; to glower at; (2) to stare intensely at; toexamine carefully; (3) to estimate; to guess; to suspect; to judge; (4) (often as 睨まれる) (See睨まれる) to keep an eye on someone (e.g. a suspicious or untrustworthy person); to watch; (5)to take account of; to take into consideration

瞑る つぶる(P);つむる(P) (v5r,vt) to close the eyes
瞑想(P);(P);冥想;;めい想 めいそう (n,vs) meditation; contemplation
瞬く(P);(P);屡叩く;;目叩く またたく(瞬く)(P);しばたたく(瞬く;屡叩く);しばたく(瞬く);まばたく(瞬く);めたたく(瞬く;目叩く);めばたく(瞬く) (v5k,vt) (1) to twinkle (e.g. stars); to flicker; to waver; (2) to blink(one's eyes); to wink

瞬時 しゅんじ (n-adv,n-t) moment; instant
瞬間 しゅんかん (n-adv,n-t) moment; second; instant
瞳(P);(P);眸 ひとみ (n) (1) pupil (of eye); (2) eye
瞼(P);(P);目蓋;;眼蓋 まぶた(P);まなぶた(瞼)(ok) (n) eyelid; eyelids

矛(P);(P);鉾;;戈;;鋒;;戟;;桙;;槍 ほこ(P);とかり(鋒) (n) (1) long-handled Chinese spear; lance; pike; (2) (ほこ only) weapon; arms; (3) (ほこ only) grip of a bow

矛先(P);(P);鉾先;;鋒 ほこさき (n) (1) point of spear; (2) brunt; aim of attack; force of argument
矛盾 むじゅん (n,vs,adj-no) contradiction; inconsistency
矢(P);(P);箭 や(P);さ(ok) (n) arrow
矢っ張り(P);(P);矢張り(P);(P);矢っ張;;矢っ張し やっぱり(矢っ張り)(P);やはり(矢張り)(P);やっぱ(矢っ張);やっぱし(矢っ張し) (exp,adv,adj-f) (uk) also; as I thought; still; in spite of; absolutely; of course

矢先 やさき (n) (1) arrowhead; brunt; target; (2) (See 矢先に) being about to; being on the pointof

矢印(P);(P);→;;←;;↑;;↓ やじるし (n) arrow (mark or symbol); directional marker or indicator矢鱈に やたらに (adv) (uk) randomly; recklessly; blindly
知らず知らず(P);(P);知らず識らず;;不知不識 しらずしらず (adv) unconsciously; unwittingly; unawares
知らせ(P);(P);報せ しらせ (n) (See お知らせ) notice; notification
知らせる(P);(P);報せる しらせる (v1,vt) to notify; to advise; to inform
知らないうちに しらないうちに (exp,adv) (See 知らない間に) before one knew it; before one
realized it

知らん顔 しらんかお (n,vs) unconcerned air; indifference; feigned ignorance; pretending not torecognize (somebody)

知り合い(P);(P);知合い(P);(P);知り合;;知合 しりあい (n) acquaintance
知り合う(P);(P);知合う(P)(P) しりあう (v5u,vi) to get to know (someone); to make acquaintance
知る(P);(P);識る しる (v5r,vt) to know; to understand; to be acquainted with; to feel

知れる しれる (v1,vi) to become known; to come to light; to be discovered
知事 ちじ (n,adj-no) prefectural governor
知人 ちじん (n) friend; acquaintance
知名 ちめい (adj-na,n) well-known
知己 ちき (n) acquaintance; appreciative friend
知性 ちせい (n) intelligence
知恵(P);(P);智恵;;智慧 ちえ (n) (1) wisdom; wit; sagacity; sense; intelligence; (2) {Buddh} (usu. 智慧)
prajna (insight leading to enlightenment)

知的 ちてき (adj-na,n) intellectual
知能 ちのう (n) intelligence; brains
知覚 ちかく (n,vs,adj-no) perception
知識(P);(P);智識 ちしき (n) knowledge; information
知識人 ちしきじん (n) an intellectual
短い(P);(P);短かい(io)(io) みじかい (adj-i) short
短め(P);(P);短目;;短かめ(io);(io);短か目(io)(io) みじかめ (n) (ant: 長め) rather short; somewhat short
短冊(P);(P);短籍;;短尺 たんざく;たんじゃく(P) (n) long, narrow card on which Japanese poems are
written (vertically); strip of paper

短刀 たんとう (n) short sword; dagger; dirk
短命 たんめい (adj-na,n,adj-no) short life; short lived
短大 たんだい (n) junior college

短所 たんしょ (n) (ant: 長所) defect; demerit; weak point; disadvantage
短時間 たんじかん (n-adv,n-t) short time
短期 たんき (n,adj-no) short term短期大学 たんきだいがく (n) (two year) junior college
短期間 たんきかん (n) short term; short time
短歌 たんか (n) tanka; 31-syllable Japanese poem
短気 たんき (n,adj-na,adj-no) quick temper; short temper
短波 たんぱ (n,adj-no) short wave
短絡 たんらく (n,vs) (1) electric short-circuit; (2) drawing a hasty inference between two events;
jumping to a quick conclusion; dealing with matters quickly and carelessly

短編(P);(P);短篇 たんぺん (n) short (e.g. story, film)
短縮 たんしゅく (n,vs) shortening; abbreviation; reduction
短調 たんちょう (n) (See 長調) minor key (music)
短距離 たんきょり (n) short distance; short range; short-haul
短銃 たんじゅう (n) pistol; revolver
矯正(P);(P);きょう正 きょうせい (n,vs,adj-no) correction; remedy
石 いし (n) (1) stone; (2) gem; jewel
石(P);(P);斛 こく (n) (1) measure of volume (approx. 180.39 liters, 6.37 cub. ft.); (2) measure of aJapanese-style boat's loading capacity (approx. 278.26 liters)

石仏 せきぶつ(P);いしぼとけ (n) stone Buddhist image

石器 せっき (n) stone implement
石垣 いしがき (n) stone wall
石室 いしむろ (n) stone hut
石材 せきざい (n) (building) stone
石棺 せっかん(P);せきかん (n) sarcophagus; stone coffin
石橋 いしばし(P);せっきょう (n) stone bridge
石段 いしだん (n) (flight of) stone steps
石油 せきゆ (n) oil; petroleum; kerosene
石灰 せっかい(P);いしばい (n,adj-no) lime; quicklime; caustic lime
石炭 せきたん (n) coal
石碑 せきひ (n) stone monument
石神 しゃくじん(P);いしがみ (n) stone which is worshipped; image of a god in stone
石英 せきえい (n) quartz
石頭 いしあたま (n,adj-na,adj-no) inflexible person
石鹸(P);(P);石けん せっけん (n) soap
砂(P);(P);沙;;砂子;;沙子 すな(砂;沙)(P);すなご(砂子;沙子);いさご (n) (1) sand; grit; (2) (すなご only) gold
dust; silver dust

砂丘(P);(P);沙丘 さきゅう (n) sand dune; sand hill
砂利 じゃり(P);ざり (n,adj-no) (1) gravel; ballast; pebbles; (2) (じゃり only) (col) child; rugrat;
ankle-biter砂浜 すなはま (n) sandy beach
砂漠(P);(P);沙漠 さばく (n) desert
砂糖 さとう (n) sugar
砂防 さぼう (n) erosion control
研ぐ(P);(P);磨ぐ;;砥ぐ とぐ (v5g,vt) (1) to sharpen; to hone; to whet; to grind; (2) (esp. 磨ぐ) to
wash (rice); (3) to scour; to polish; to burnish

研修 けんしゅう (n,vs) training (esp. in-service); induction course
研磨(P);(P);研摩(iK)(iK) けんま (n,vs,adj-no) grinding; polishing; studying
研究 けんきゅう (n,vs) study; research; investigation
研究員 けんきゅういん (n) researcher
研究官 けんきゅうかん (n) research officer
研究室 けんきゅうしつ (n) (1) laboratory; (2) seminar room; (3) professor's office
研究家 けんきゅうか (n) researcher; student (of)
研究所 けんきゅうしょ(P);けんきゅうじょ (n) research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.)
研究結果 けんきゅうけっか (n) results of a scientific investigation; findings
研究者 けんきゅうしゃ (n) researcher
砕く(P);(P);摧く くだく (v5k,vt) to break; to smash
砕ける くだける (v1,vi) to break; to be broken
砕石 さいせき (n,vs) broken stone; rubble
砲 ほう (n,n-suf) gun; cannon; artillery; ordnance砲兵 ほうへい (n) artillery; gunner
砲弾 ほうだん (n) shell
砲撃 ほうげき (n,vs) bombarding; shelling; bombardment
砲火 ほうか (n) gunfire; fire
破り やぶり (n,n-suf) getting away from; escaping; defying
破る(P);(P);敗る やぶる (v5r,vt) to tear; to violate; to defeat; to smash; to destroy; to break (e.g.
password)

破れる やぶれる (v1,vi) to get torn; to wear out
破壊 はかい (n,vs) (1) destruction; disruption; (2) {comp} (application) crash
破局 はきょく (n) catastrophe; cataclysm
破損 はそん (n,vs) damage
破格 はかく (adj-na,n) (1) extraordinary; special; exceptional; abnormal; unprecedented; (2)solecism

破棄(P);(P);破毀 はき (n,vs) tearing up and discarding (e.g. documents); disposal (e.g. weaponry);
revocation; annulment; breaking (e.g. treaty); reversing (e.g. an original judgment) (judgement);
discard; cancellation; repeal

破滅 はめつ (n,vs) ruin; destruction; fall
破片 はへん (n,adj-no) fragment; splinter; broken piece
破産 はさん (n,vs) bankruptcy; insolvency
破綻(P);(P);破たん はたん (n,vs) failure; bankruptcy
破裂 はれつ (n,vs) explosion; rupture; break off

硝子 がらす;ガラス(P) (n) (uk) glass (dut: glas); pane
硝煙 しょうえん (n) gunpowder smoke
硝酸 しょうさん (n,adj-no) nitric acid
硫酸 りゅうさん (n) sulfuric acid; sulphuric acid
硫黄 いおう (n,adj-no) sulfur (S); sulphur
硬い(P);(P);固い(P);(P);堅い(P);(P);緊い(iK)(iK) かたい (adj-i) (1) (esp. 固い & 堅い for wood, 硬い for metaland stone) hard; solid; tough; (2) stiff; tight; wooden; unpolished (e.g. writing); (3) strong; firm
(not viscous or easily moved); (4) safe; steady; honest; steadfast; (5) obstinate; stubborn; (6)(ant: 砕けた) bookish; formal; stuffy

硬化 こうか (n,vs,adj-no) (ant: 軟化) hardening; vulcanization; vulcanisation; sclerosis; curing
硬度 こうど (n) hardness; solidity
硬式 こうしき (n) hardball (tennis, baseball)
硬派 こうは (n,adj-na) tough elements; hard-liners; stalwarts
硬直 こうちょく (n,vs) stiffening; rigidity; rigor; stiffness; ossification; petrification
硬貨 こうか (n) coin
硬質 こうしつ (n,adj-no) hardness; stiffness
碁(P);(P);棊;;棋 ご (n) go (board game of capturing territory)
碁会所 ごかいじょ(P);ごかいしょ (n) commercial go-playing parlour (parlor)
碁盤 ごばん (n) Go board
碌な(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);陸な ろくな (adj-pn) (uk) (usually used in the negative sense) satisfactory;

decent

碌に(P);(P);陸に ろくに (adv) (uk) well; enough; sufficient
碑(P);(P);石文 いしぶみ (n) stone monument bearing an inscription
碑文 ひぶん (n,adj-no) inscription; epitaph; epigraph
確か(P);(P);確;;慥か たしか (exp,n,adj-na) (1) certain; sure; definite; (adv) (2) if I'm not mistaken; if I
remember correctly

確かめる(P);(P);慥かめる たしかめる (v1,vt) to ascertain; to check; to make sure
確り(P);(P);聢り しっかり (adj-na,adv,adv-to,n,vs) (uk) firmly; tightly; reliable; level-headed; steady
確保 かくほ (n,vs) guarantee; maintain; ensure; insure; secure; reservation
確信 かくしん (n,vs) conviction; belief; confidence
確固(P);(P);確乎(P)(P) かっこ (adj-t,adv-to) firm; unshakeable; resolute
確執 かくしつ (n,vs) discord; antagonism
確定 かくてい (n,vs) (1) decision; settlement; (2) {math} definition
確実 かくじつ (adj-na,n) certainty; reliability; soundness
確率 かくりつ (n) probability; likelihood; chances
確立 かくりつ (n) (1) establishment; settlement; (vs) (2) to establish; to settle
確約 かくやく (n,vs) firm promise; definite promise
確認 かくにん (n,vs) affirmation; confirmation; validation
碼 ヤード (n) (uk) yard (unit of distance)
磁器 じき (n,adj-no) porcelain; china

磁場 じば(P);じじょう (n) (1) magnetic field; (2) ambience; atmosphere; focal point
磁気 じき (n) magnetism
磁石 じしゃく(P);じせき (n,adj-no) (1) magnet; (2) compass
磨き(P);(P);研き みがき (n) polish; improvement; burnishing
磨く(P);(P);研く みがく (v5k,vt) (1) to polish; to shine; to brush (e.g. teeth); (2) to refine; toimprove

磯(P);(P);礒 いそ (n,adj-na) (rocky) beach; seashore
礎 いしずえ (n) foundation stone; cornerstone
礎石 そせき (n) foundation stone; cornerstone
示し しめし (n) discipline; revelation示す しめす (v5s,vt) to denote; to show; to point out; to indicate; to exemplify
示唆 しさ (n,vs) suggestion; hint; implication
示談 じだん (n,vs) settlement out of court
礼 れい (n) (See お礼) thanking; expression of gratitude
礼儀 れいぎ (n) manners; courtesy; etiquette
礼拝 れいはい(P);らいはい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) (れいはい only) worship (esp. Christian); adoration;
divine service; (n,vs) (2) (らいはい only) worship (esp. Buddhist and Shinto)

礼服 れいふく (n) ceremonial dress
礼状 れいじょう (n) acknowledgment; acknowledgement; letter of thanks
礼金 れいきん (n) (1) finder's fee; reward; honorarium; (2) key money社交 しゃこう (n,adj-no) social life; social intercourse
社交的 しゃこうてき (adj-na) sociable
社会 しゃかい (n) society; public
社会主義 しゃかいしゅぎ (n,adj-no) socialism
社会事業 しゃかいじぎょう (n) social work
社会人 しゃかいじん (n) working adult; full-fledged member of society
社会保険 しゃかいほけん (n) social insurance
社会保険庁 しゃかいほけんちょう (n) Social Insurance Agency
社会保障 しゃかいほしょう (n,adj-no) social security
社会党 しゃかいとう (n) Socialist Party
社会問題 しゃかいもんだい (n) social problem
社会学 しゃかいがく (n) sociology
社会復帰 しゃかいふっき (n,vs) rehabilitation (in society)
社会性 しゃかいせい (n) sociality
社会教育 しゃかいきょういく (n) social education
社会的 しゃかいてき (adj-na) social
社会福祉 しゃかいふくし (n) social welfare
社会科 しゃかいか (n) social studies
社会科学 しゃかいかがく (n) social science
社会資本 しゃかいしほん (n) social capital; SOC

社会運動 しゃかいうんどう (n) social movement
社会面 しゃかいめん (n) society or local news page
社債 しゃさい (n) corporate bond; corporate debenture
社内 しゃない (n,adj-no) within a company; in-house
社名 しゃめい (n) name of company
社告 しゃこく (n) (company) announcement
社員 しゃいん (n) (1) company employee; (2) company stockholders (esp. in legal contexts);
members of a corporation

社団法人 しゃだんほうじん (n) corporation
社外 しゃがい (n,adj-no) outside the company
社宅 しゃたく (n) company owned house
社屋 しゃおく (n) company office building
社民党 しゃみんとう (n) (abbr) (See 社会民主党) Social Democratic Party
社葬 しゃそう (n) company funeral
社説 しゃせつ (n) editorial; leading article
社長 しゃちょう (n) company president; manager; director
祇園 ぎおん (n) entertainment district in Kyoto
祈り(P);(P);祷り いのり (n) prayer; supplication
祈る(P);(P);祷る いのる (v5r,vt) to pray; to wish
祈念 きねん (n,vs) prayer

祈祷(P);(P);祈とう;;祈禱(oK)(oK) きとう (n,vs) prayer; exorcism
祈願 きがん (n,vs,adj-no) prayer; supplication
祖 そ (n) ancestor; forefather; progenitor
祖先 そせん (n) ancestor
祖国 そこく (n) fatherland; native country
祖母 そぼ(P);ばば;おおば;おば;うば (n,adj-no) (See 婆) grandmother
祖父 そふ(P);じじ;じい;おおじ;おじ;そぶ(ok) (n,adj-no) (1) grandfather; (2) (おおじ only) (See 爺)
old man; (3) (おおじ only) kyogen mask used for the role of an old man

祖父母 そふぼ (n) grandparents
祝い(P);(P);祝 いわい (n) (See お祝い) congratulation; congratulations; celebration; festival;
congratulatory gift

祝う いわう (v5u,vt) to congratulate; to celebrate; to observe (a festival)
祝儀 しゅうぎ (n) congratulations; celebration; congratulatory gift; tip
祝日 しゅくじつ (n,adj-no) national holiday
祝杯 しゅくはい (n) toast; congratulatory cup
祝福 しゅくふく (n,vs,adj-no) blessing
祝賀 しゅくが (n,vs,adj-no) celebration; congratulations
祝辞 しゅくじ (n) congratulatory address
祝電 しゅくでん (n) congratulatory telegram
神 かみ (n) god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami

神主 かんぬし(P);かむぬし (n) (sens) Shinto priest
神妙 しんみょう(P);しんびょう(ok) (adj-na,n) meek; faithful; quiet
神学 しんがく (n,adj-no) theology
神官 しんかん (n) Shinto priest
神宮 じんぐう (n) Shinto shrine
神業(P);(P);神事 かみわざ (n) (1) divine work; miracle; superhuman feat; (2) art, technique or skill
worthy of the gods (esp. sports)

神楽 かぐら (n) ancient Shinto music and dancing
神様 かみさま (n) God
神殿 しんでん (n) temple; sacred place
神父 しんぷ (n) Catholic priest; abbe
神社 じんじゃ (n) Shinto shrine
神秘 しんぴ (adj-na,n,adj-no) mystery
神童 しんどう (n) prodigy; wonder child
神経 しんけい (n) nerve; sensitivity
神経質 しんけいしつ (adj-na,n) nervousness; (being) highly strung; sensitiveness; neurotic
神聖 しんせい (adj-na,n) holiness; sacredness; dignity
神話 しんわ (n,adj-no) myth; legend
神道 しんとう(P);しんどう (n) Shinto
神風 かみかぜ(P);しんぷう;かむかぜ (n) (1) divine wind (esp. a typhoon thought to have protectedJapan from a Mongolian invasion in the 13th century); (2) (かみかぜ only) kamikaze

神髄(P);(P);真髄(P);(P);心髄 しんずい (n,adj-no) true meaning; mystery; essence; quintessence; soul;core; kernel; life blood

票 ひょう (n,n-suf) label; ballot; ticket; sign
票田 ひょうでん (n) (favorable voting) constituency (favourable)
祭(P);(P);祭り(P)(P) まつり (n) (See お祭り) festival; feast
祭る(P);(P);祀る まつる (v5r,vt) (1) to deify; to enshrine; (2) to pray; to worship
祭典 さいてん (n) festival
祭壇 さいだん (n) altar
祭日 さいじつ (n,adj-no) national holiday; festival day
祭礼 さいれい (n) (religious) festival
禁じる きんじる (v1,vt) to prohibit
禁ずる きんずる (vz,vt) (See 禁じる) to forbid; to suppress
禁制 きんせい (n,vs,adj-no) prohibition; ban; embargo
禁句 きんく (n) taboo word
禁固(P);(P);禁錮 きんこ (n,vs) imprisonment; confinement
禁欲的 きんよくてき (adj-na) abstemious
禁止 きんし (n,vs) prohibition; inhibition; ban
禁止法 きんしほう (n) negative statute; law against something
禁煙(P);(P);禁烟 きんえん (n,vs,adj-no) (1) (See 喫煙) abstaining from smoking; quitting smoking;(exp) (2) (on a sign) No Smoking!; Smoking Prohibited!

禁物 きんもつ (n) taboo; forbidden thing
禁輸 きんゆ (n) embargo
禁酒 きんしゅ (n,vs,adj-no) prohibition; temperance; abstinence
禅(P);(P);禪(oK)(oK) ぜん (n) (1) {Buddh} dhyana (profound meditation); (2) (abbr) (See 禅宗) Zen(Buddhism)

禅僧 ぜんそう (n) Zen priest
禅問答 ぜんもんどう (n) Zen dialogue; Zen questions and answers
禅宗 ぜんしゅう (n) Zen (Buddhism)
禅寺 ぜんでら (n) Zen temple
禍根 かこん (n) root of evil; source of evil
福 ふく (n) good fortune
福利厚生 ふくりこうせい (n,adj-no) welfare program; welfare programme
福助 ふくすけ (n) large-headed dwarf statue, bringer of good luck
福祉 ふくし (n,adj-f) welfare; well-being; social welfare; social security; social service
福音 ふくいん (n,adj-no) (1) good news; (2) gospel (teachings or revelations of Jesus Christ)禿 はげ(P);かぶろ;かむろ (n) (1) baldness; bald head; (2) (かぶろ, かむろ only) children's hairstyleof short untied hair; children with short untied hair; (3) (かぶろ, かむろ only) (See 太夫・3,天神・
6) young girl working as a servant for a high-class prostitute (Edo period)禿げる はげる (v1,vi) (1) to lose hair; to become bald; (2) to become bare (e.g. a mountainbecomes bare of trees)禿び ちび(P);チビ (n) (1) (uk) (sens) small child; pipsqueak; small fry; small, cute versions ofmanga, anime, etc. characters, typically with oversized heads; (2) (vulg) short person; midget;
dwarf; (3) small animal; runt; (pref) (4) worn down (pencil, etc.)

秀でる ひいでる (v1,vi) to excel; to surpass
秀作 しゅうさく (n) splendid (excellent) work
秀才 しゅうさい (n) prodigy
秀逸 しゅういつ (adj-na,n) excellence
私 あたし(P);あたくし;あたい;あて (pn,adj-no) (fem) I; me
私 わたし(P);わたくし(P) (pn,adj-no) (1) I; me; (2) (わたくし only) private affairs; personal matter;secrecy; (3) (わたくし only) selfishness

私たち(P);(P);私達 わたしたち(P);わたくしたち (pn,adj-no) we; us
私事 しじ(P);わたくしごと (n) personal affairs
私企業 しきぎょう (n) private enterprise
私塾 しじゅく (n) private school (in house)
私大 しだい (n) (abbr) private university or college
私学 しがく (n) private (non-governmental) school (college, university)
私文書 しぶんしょ (n) private document
私書箱 ししょばこ (n) (abbr) (See 郵便私書箱) post office box
私有 しゆう (n,vs,adj-no) private ownership
私服 しふく (n,adj-no) civilian clothes; plain clothes

私案 しあん (n) private plan; one's own plan
私物 しぶつ (n) private property; personal effects
私生活 しせいかつ (n) one's private life
私用 しよう (n,adj-no,vs) (1) (See 公用) personal use; (2) private business私的 してき (adj-na,n) personal; private; proprietary
私立 しりつ(P);わたくしりつ (n,vs,adj-no) private (establishment)
私見 しけん (n) personal opinion
私設 しせつ (n,vs,adj-no) private
私語(P);(P);囁き しご(私語)(P);ささやき (n,vs) (ささやき is a 義訓 of 私語) whispering; whisper; secrettalk; murmur

私費 しひ (n) private expense
私邸 してい (n) private residence
私鉄 してつ (n) private railway
秋 あき (n-t) autumn; fall
秋分 しゅうぶん (n) (See 二十四節気) autumnal equinox; autumn equinox; fall equinox
秋口 あきぐち (n) beginning of autumn; beginning of fall
秋季 しゅうき (n) fall; autumn
秋晴れ(P);(P);秋晴 あきばれ (n) clear autumnal weather
秋風 あきかぜ(P);しゅうふう (n) autumn breeze; fall breeze
科 か (n,n-suf) (1) department; section; (2) (taxonomical) family

科する かする (vs-s) to inflict; to impose (a fine, etc.)
科学 かがく (n) science
科学技術庁 かがくぎじゅつちょう (n) Science and Technology Agency
科学者 かがくしゃ (n) scientist
科目(P);(P);課目(P)(P) かもく (n) (school) subject; curriculum; course
秒 びょう (n) second (60th min)
秒読み びょうよみ (n) countdown
秒速 びょうそく (n) per second
秘める ひめる (v1,vt) to hide; to keep to oneself
秘密 ひみつ (adj-na,n,adj-no) secret; secrecy
秘書 ひしょ (n,adj-no) (1) (private) secretary; (n) (2) treasured book; secret book
秘訣(P);(P);秘決(iK)(iK) ひけつ (n) secret; mysteries; key
秘話 ひわ (n) secret story; unknown episode
秘露 ぺるー;ペルー(P) (n) (uk) Peru
租界 そかい (n) concession; settlement
租税 そぜい (n) taxes; taxation
秤 はかり (n) scales; weighing machine
秩序 ちつじょ (n) order; regularity; system; method
称する しょうする (vs-s,vt) (1) to take the name of; to call oneself; (2) to pretend; to feign; topurport称号 しょうごう (n) title; name; degree
称賛(P);(P);賞賛;;賞讃;;称讚;;賞讚 しょうさん (n,vs,adj-no) praise; admiration; commendation;
approbation

移す(P);(P);遷す うつす (v5s,vt) (1) to change; to swap; to substitute; to transfer; (2) to change
the object of one's interest or focus; (3) to spend or take time; (4) (See 風邪を移す) to infect;(5) to permeate something with the smell or colour of something; (6) (See 実行に移す) to moveon to the next or different stage of (a plan, etc.)

移り変わり(P);(P);移り変り うつりかわり (n) change (e.g. season)
移る(P);(P);遷る うつる (v5r,vi) (1) to move (house); to transfer (department); (2) to change thetarget of interest or concern; (3) to elapse (passage of time); (4) to be permeated by a colour
or scent; (5) (uk) to be infected; to be contagious; to spread (as in fire)

移住 いじゅう (n,vs,adj-no) migration; immigration
移動 いどう (n,vs) (1) removal; migration; movement; (2) mobile (e.g. communications)
移動平均 いどうへいきん (n) moving average
移植 いしょく (n,vs) (See 植え替える) transplanting; porting; implantation; engrafting
移民 いみん (n,vs,adj-no) (1) (sens) emigration; immigration; (2) emigrant; immigrant
移管 いかん (n,vs) transfer of control
移籍 いせき (n,vs) changing household registry; transfer (e.g. of one's name in the register)
移行 いこう (n,vs) switching over to; migration; transition
移譲(P);(P);委譲 いじょう (n,vs) transfer; assignment
移転 いてん (n,vs) moving; transfer; demise移送 いそう (n,vs) transfer; transport; removal
稀(P);(P);希 まれ (adj-na) (uk) rare; seldom
程 ほど (n-adv,n) (1) degree; extent; bounds; limit; (prt) (2) (uk) indicates approx. amount or
maximum; upper limit

程なく(P);(P);程無く ほどなく (adv) (uk) soon; before long; shortly thereafter
程度 ていど (n,n-adv,n-suf) degree; amount; grade; standard; of the order of (following a number)
稍(P);(P);漸 やや (adv,adj-f) (uk) a little; partially; somewhat; slightly; semi-; -ish; on the ... side; ashort time; a while

税制 ぜいせい (n) tax system
税務 ぜいむ (n) taxation business
税務署 ぜいむしょ (n) tax office
税収 ぜいしゅう (n) tax yields; revenue
税引き ぜいびき (n) tax excluded
税法 ぜいほう (n) taxation law
税率 ぜいりつ (n) (1) tariff; (2) tax rate
税理士 ぜいりし (n) tax counsellor; tax counselor; licensed tax accountant
税込み(P);(P);税込 ぜいこみ (n) (See 税別) tax included (e.g. price); before tax (e.g. salary)
税金 ぜいきん (n) tax; duty
税関 ぜいかん (n) customs house
税額 ぜいがく (n) amount of tax

稚拙 ちせつ (adj-na,n) unskillful; childish
稚魚 ちぎょ (n) fry (young fish)
種 たね (n) (1) seed; pip; kind; variety; quality; tone; (2) material; matter; subject; theme; (news)
copy; leaven (bread); (3) cause; source; trick; secret; inside story

種々(P);(P);種種 しゅじゅ(P);くさぐさ (adj-na,adj-no,adv,n) variety
種別 しゅべつ (n,vs) classification; assortment
種子 しゅし (n,adj-no) seed; pit
種痘 しゅとう (n,vs,adj-no) (smallpox) vaccination; inoculation
種目 しゅもく (n) event; item of business
種類 しゅるい (n) (1) variety; kind; type; category; (ctr) (2) counter for different sorts of things
種類豊富 しゅるいほうふ (n,adj-na) rich in variety; diverse; wide-ranging; multifarious
稲 いね (n) rice-plant
稲作 いなさく (n) rice crop
稲刈り(P);(P);稲刈 いねかり (n) rice reaping; rice harvesting
稲妻(P);(P);電 いなずま(P);いなづま (n) (flash of) lightning
稲田 いなだ (n) paddy field; rice field
稲穂 いなほ (n) ear (head) of rice
稲荷 いなり (n) (1) (See 稲魂) Inari (god of harvests, Uka-no-Mitama); (2) Inari shrine; Fushimi
Inari shrine (in Kyoto); (3) (See 狐・1) fox (said to be messengers of Inari); (4) (See 油揚げ・1)
fried tofu (said to be a favourite food of foxes); (5) (abbr) (See 稲荷鮨) Inari-zushi

稼ぎ かせぎ (n) earnings
稼ぐ かせぐ (v5g,vi) to earn income; to labor; to labour
稼働(P);(P);稼動 かどう (n,vs) operation (of machine); actual work
稼働率 かどうりつ (n) operating ratio; rate of operation
稼業 かぎょう (n) trade; business; commerce; occupation
稽古 けいこ (n,vs) practice; practise; training; study
稿 こう (n) manuscript; version; draft
稿料 こうりょう (n) advance for manuscript; copy-money
穀倉 こくそう (n) granary
穀物 こくもつ (n,adj-no) grain; cereal; corn
穀類 こくるい (n,adj-no) grains
穂(P);(P);穗 ほ (n) (1) ear (of plant); head (of plant); (2) point; tip; (3) scion (in grafting); cion
積 せき (n) (1) {math} (See 商・1) product; (2) (See 体積,面積) volume; area
積み立て つみたて (n) savings
積み込む つみこむ (v5m,vt) to load (with goods, cargo); to put on board; to stow aboard
積み重ね つみかさね (n) pile; accumulation
積み重ねる(P);(P);つみ重ねる つみかさねる (v1,vt) to pile up; to accumulate
積む つむ (v5m) to pile up; to stack; to load (car, ship, etc.); to pack
積もり(P);(P);積り つもり (n) (1) (uk) intention; plan; (2) conviction; belief
積もる(P);(P);積る つもる (v5r) (1) to pile up; to accumulate; (2) (See 見積もる) to estimate

積ん読 つんどく (n) buying books and not reading them
積極 せっきょく (n) positive; progressive
積極的 せっきょくてき (adj-na) (See 積極性) assertive; positive; active; proactive
積立金 つみたてきん (n) deposit
積算 せきさん (n,vs) (1) addition; adding up; (2) integration; (3) estimate; quantity survey
積載 せきさい (n,vs) lading; loading; carrying
積雪 せきせつ (n) fallen snow
穏やか おだやか (adj-na,n) calm; gentle; quiet
穏便 おんびん (adj-na,n) gentle; peaceable; quiet
穏健 おんけん (adj-na,n) quiet; dependable; uniform; (politically) moderate
穏当 おんとう (adj-na,n) proper; reasonable; right
穴埋め(P);(P);穴うめ あなうめ (n,vs) (1) filling in gaps; filling in blanks (in a form, etc.); (2) covering
up a deficit; making up for something (e.g. one's mistake)

究明 きゅうめい (n,vs) investigation (esp. in academic and scientific contexts)
究極(P);(P);窮極 きゅうきょく (n,adj-no) ultimate; extreme; final; eventual
空 から (n,adj-no) emptiness; vacuum; blank
空 そら (n) sky; the heavens
空オケ からオケ;カラオケ(P) (n,adj-no) (uk) (from 空 and オーケストラ) karaoke (singing to taped
accompaniment)

空き(P);(P);明き あき (n) (1) space; room; emptiness; gap; (2) opening; vacancy; empty seat; (3)free time; time to spare; (4) disuse; unused thing

空き地(P);(P);空地(P)(P) あきち(P);くうち(空地) (n) vacant land
空き家(P);(P);空き屋;;空家;;明き家;;空屋 あきや (n) vacant house; unoccupied house
空き巣(P);(P);空巣;;明き巣 あきす (n) (1) prowler; sneak thief; cat burglar; (2) empty nest
空き缶 あきかん (n) empty can
空く すく (v5k,vi) (1) to become less crowded; to thin out; to get empty; (2) (See お腹が空く)
to be hungry

空しい(P);(P);虚しい むなしい (adj-i) vacant; futile; vain; void; empty; ineffective; lifeless
空っぽ からっぽ (adj-no,adj-na,n) empty; vacant; hollow
空中 くうちゅう (n) sky; air
空前 くうぜん (n,adj-no) unprecedented; record-breaking
空域 くういき (n) airspace
空席 くうせき (n,adj-no) vacancy; vacant seat; room
空想 くうそう (n,vs,adj-no) daydream; fantasy; fancy; vision
空手(P);(P);唐手 からて (n) (1) karate; (2) (空手 only) empty handed
空振り からぶり (n,vs) striking (at something) and missing; in vain
空欄 くうらん (n) blank space
空母 くうぼ (n) (abbr) (See 航空母艦・こうくうぼかん) aircraft carrier
空気 くうき (n) air; atmosphere
空洞 くうどう (n) cave; hollow; cavity

空港 くうこう (n) airport
空爆 くうばく (n,vs,adj-no) aerial bombing
空疎 くうそ (adj-na,n) vain; groundless; futile
空白 くうはく (adj-na,n,adj-no) blank space; vacuum; space; null (NUL)
空砲 くうほう (n) (See 空包) empty gun; gun loaded with blanks; firing a blank
空腹 くうふく (adj-na,n,adj-no) hunger
空虚 くうきょ (adj-na,n) emptiness; vacancy
空襲 くうしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) air-raid
空調 くうちょう (n) (abbr) (See 空気調整) air conditioning
空路 くうろ (n-adv,n-t) air lane
空車(P);(P);空き車 くうしゃ(空車)(P);からぐるま(空車);あきぐるま (n) (1) (ant: 実車・1) empty
conveyance; free taxi; (2) (ant: 満車) parking lot with spaces available

空軍 くうぐん (n,adj-no) Air Force
空転 くうてん (n,vs) (1) (See 空回り) racing (an engine); idling (an engine); (2) arguing in circles
with no result

空輸 くうゆ (n,vs,adj-no) air transport
空間 くうかん (n) space; room; airspace
突き つき (n) a thrust; a pass; a lunge; a stab
突き上げる つきあげる (v1,vt) to push up; to toss
突き刺す(P);(P);突きさす;;つき刺す つきさす (v5s,vt) to stab; to pierce; to thrust突き当たり(P);(P);突き当り;;突当たり;;突当り つきあたり (n) end (e.g. of street)
突き当たる(P);(P);突き当る;;衝き当たる;;衝き当る つきあたる (v5r,vi) to run into; to collide with; tocome to the end of (a street)

突き抜ける(P);(P);突抜ける つきぬける (v1,vi) to pierce through; to break through
突く(P);(P);突付く(iK)(iK) つつく (v5k,vt) (1) (uk) to poke (repeatedly, lightly); to nudge; (2) to peckat (one's food); to pick at; (3) to peck at (someone's faults, etc.); (4) to egg on; to put up to

突く(P);(P);衝く;;撞く;;捺く つく (v5k,vt) (1) to prick; to stab; (2) to poke; to prod; to push; tothrust; to nudge; to hit; to strike; (3) to use (a cane); to prop oneself up with; to press against(the floor, etc.); (4) to attack; (5) to brave (the rain, etc.)

突っ張り(P);(P);突張り つっぱり (n) (1) prop; strut; support; bar; (2) becoming taut; bracing; (3)thrust (sumo); slapping attacks; (4) (juvenile) delinquent; punk

突っ張る つっぱる (v5r) to support; to become stiff; to become taut; to thrust (one's opponent);
to stick to (one's opinion); to insist on

突っ掛ける(P);(P);突っかける;;突掛ける(io)(io) つっかける (v1,vt) to slip on (slippers, sandals, etc.)
突っ込む つっこむ (v5m) (1) to thrust something into something; (2) to plunge into; to go into
deeply; (3) to meddle; to interfere; (4) to retort; (5) to riposte

突入 とつにゅう (n,vs) rushing; breaking into
突出 とっしゅつ (n,vs,adj-no) projection; protrusion
突如 とつじょ (adv) suddenly; all of a sudden
突然 とつぜん (adj-na,adj-no,adv) abrupt; sudden; unexpected; all at once
突破 とっぱ (n,vs) breaking through; breakthrough; penetration

突貫 とっかん (n,vs) charge; rush; lightning attack
突起 とっき (n,vs) protuberance
突進 とっしん (n,vs) rush; charge
突風 とっぷう (n) squall; sudden gust
窃盗 せっとう (n,vs,adj-no) theft; stealing; larceny
窒息 ちっそく (n,vs,adj-no) suffocation; choking
窒扶斯(ateji)(ateji) ちふす;ちぶす;チフス(P);チブス (n) (uk) typhoid fever (ger: Typhus, dut:); typhus
窒素 ちっそ (n,adj-no) nitrogen (N)窓(P);(P);窗 まど (n) window
窓口 まどぐち (n) (1) ticket window; teller window; counter; (2) contact person; point of contact
窓際 まどぎわ (n) (at the) window
窮乏 きゅうぼう (n,vs) poverty; destitution; privation; indigence; penury
窮地 きゅうち (n) dilemma; predicament
窮屈 きゅうくつ (adj-na,n) narrow; tight; stiff; rigid; uneasy; formal; constrained
窮状 きゅうじょう (n) distress; wretched condition
窯 かま (n) stove; furnace; kiln
窯元 かまもと (n) pottery
窯業 ようぎょう (n,adj-no) ceramics; ceramic industry
窶れる やつれる (v1,vi) (uk) to be worn out
立ち たち (n) stand立ち上がり(P);(P);立ち上り;;立上り たちあがり (n) (1) start; beginning; build up; (2) how well apitcher pitches at the start of the game (baseball)

立ち上がる(P);(P);立上がる;;起ち上がる;;立ちあがる たちあがる (v5r,vi) (1) to stand up; to get up;(2) to rise; (3) to recover; (4) to take action; to start; (5) to make the initial charge (in sumo);(6) {comp} to start up; to boot up

立ち会い たちあい (n) presence; session
立ち入り(P);(P);立入り たちいり (n) entering
立ち入り禁止(P);(P);立入禁止(P);(P);立入り禁止(P);(P);立ち入禁止(P)(P) たちいりきんし (exp,n,adj-no) no
entry; Keep Off!; No Trespassing

立ち去る(P);(P);立去る たちさる (v5r,vi) to leave; to depart; to take one's leave
立ち合い(P);(P);立合い たちあい (n) initial charge in sumo
立ち寄る(P);(P);立寄る たちよる (v5r,vi) to stop by; to drop in for a short visit
立ち往生(P);(P);立往生 たちおうじょう (n,vs) bring to a standstill; stalling; stranding
立ち止まる(P);(P);立ち止る;;立ちどまる;;立止る;;立ち留まる;;立留まる;;立留る たちどまる (v5r) tostop; to halt; to stand still

立ち消え(P);(P);立消え たちぎえ (n) (1) going out (e.g. of a fire); dying out; (2) fizzling out; fallingthrough; coming to nothing

立ち直り たちなおり (n) recovery; restoration
立ち直る(P);(P);立ちなおる(P);(P);立直る たちなおる (v5r,vi) (1) to regain one's footing; to get back on
one's feet; (2) to recover; (of the market) to improve

立ち話(P);(P);立話 たちばなし (n) standing around talking

立ち読み(P);(P);立読み たちよみ (n) reading while standing (in a bookstore)
立ち退き(P);(P);立退き たちのき (n) eviction
立ち退く(P);(P);立退く たちのく (v5k,vi) to evacuate; to clear out; to vacate; to withdraw; to takerefuge立つ(P);(P);発つ たつ (v5t,vi) (1) (立つ only) to stand; to rise; to stand up; (2) (立つ only) to findoneself (e.g. in a difficult position); (3) to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)

立てる たてる (v1,vt) (1) to stand (something) up; to erect (something); (2) (See 音を立てる) tomake (a noise, a sound); (3) to put (tooth, claw, pointed object) to; (4) (See 計画を立てる) toset (a plan, etc.); to decide (objective, schedule)

立て替える たてかえる (v1,vt) (1) to pay an advance; to put down money on something; (2) topay for another; to pay someone else's debt as a loan to him

立て札(P);(P);立札(P)(P) たてふだ (n) notice; bulletin board
立て直す(P);(P);立直す;;立てなおす たてなおす (v5s,vt) to rally; to make over; to rearrange; toreorganize; to reorganise

立て続け(P);(P);たて続け たてつづけ (n) succession
立て込む(P);(P);立込む たてこむ (v5m,vi) (See 建て込む) to be crowded; to be busy
立体 りったい (n,adj-no) (1) solid body; three-dimensional object; (2) (abbr) (See 立体駐車場)
multi-storey car park

立体的 りったいてき (adj-na) three-dimensional
立候補 りっこうほ (n,vs) announcing candidacy
立国 りっこく (n,vs) founding of a nation

立地 りっち (n,vs) site; location (e.g. of industry)
立場 たちば (n) standpoint; position; situation
立憲 りっけん (n) constitutionalism
立方メートル りっぽうメートル (n) cubic meter
立春 りっしゅん (n) (See 二十四節気) first day of spring (according to the traditional lunisolar
calendar, approx. Feb. 4)

立案 りつあん (n,vs) draft; draught; (rough) design
立法 りっぽう (n,vs,adj-no) legislation; lawmaking
立法府 りっぽうふ (n) (1) assize; court; (2) legislature
立派 りっぱ (adj-na,n) splendid; fine; handsome; elegant; imposing; prominent; legal; legitimate
立脚 りっきゃく (n,vs) being based on
立腹 りっぷく (n,vs) anger; offence; offense; rage; taking offense; taking offence
立証 りっしょう (n,vs) establishing proof; demonstration; substantiation
竜(P);(P);龍(oK)(oK) りゅう(P);たつ;りょう (n) (1) (See ドラゴン) dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); (2)naga (semidivine human-cobra chimera in Indian mythology); (3) (りゅう, りょう only) promoted
rook (shogi)

竜巻(P);(P);竜巻き たつまき (n,adj-no) tornado; waterspout
竜王(P);(P);龍王 りゅうおう (n) (1) Dragon King; (2) promoted rook (shogi)
章 しょう (n) (1) chapter; section; (2) medal
童心 どうしん (n) child's mind; childlike innocence; naivete

童話 どうわ (n) fairy-tale
童謡 どうよう (n) children's song; nursery rhyme
童顔 どうがん (n,adj-no) child-faced
端 はし(P);はじ;はな (n) (1) end (e.g. of street); tip; point; edge; margin; (2) beginning; start;
first; (3) odds and ends; scrap; odd bit; least

端たない(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);端ない(ateji)(ateji) はしたない (adj-i) improper; immodest; disgraceful; shameful;vulgar; low

端末 たんまつ (n) {comp} computer terminal
端末機 たんまつき (n) terminal (unit)
端的 たんてき (adj-na) frank; direct; plain; straightforward; point-blank; concise
端緒 たんしょ(P);たんちょ (n) a clue; start; beginning
競う きそう (v5u,vi) (1) to compete with; (2) to emulate
競り合い(P);(P);競合い せりあい (n) competition
競り合う(P);(P);競合う せりあう (v5u,vi) to struggle for; to compete with; to vie with
競る(P);(P);糶る せる (v5r,vt) (1) to compete; (2) to bid; (3) to sell at auction
競争 きょうそう (n,adj-no) (1) competition; contest; (vs) (2) to compete
競争入札 きょうそうにゅうさつ (n) competitive bidding (esp. for government contracts)
競合 きょうごう (n,vs,adj-no) contention; competition; rivalry; quarrel
競合他社 きょうごうたしゃ (n) competing companies; rival companies
競売 きょうばい(P);けいばい (n,vs) auction

競技 きょうぎ (n,vs,adj-no) game; match; contest
競歩 きょうほ (n) walking race
競泳 きょうえい (n,vs) swimming race
競演 きょうえん (n,vs) recital contest
競艇 きょうてい (n,adj-no) boat race
競走 きょうそう (n,vs,adj-no) race
競走馬 きょうそうば (n) racehorse
競輪 けいりん(P);ケイリン (n) (ケイリン is often used for the sport, and 競輪 is often used in thecontext of gambling) keirin; cycle racing event, usu. 2km with a paced start and sprint finish

競馬 けいば (n,adj-no) horse racing
競馬場 けいばじょう (n) racecourse; race track
竹 たけ (n) (1) bamboo; (2) middle (of a three-tier ranking system)
竹刀 しない (n) (bamboo) fencing stick
竹林 ちくりん(P);たけばやし (n) bamboo thicket
竿(P);(P);棹 さお (n) (1) rod; pole; (2) (esp. 棹) neck (of a shamisen, etc.); shamisen; (3) beam (i.e.
the crossbar of a balance); (4) single line (esp. as a flying formation for geese); (5) (sl) penis;(ctr) (6) counter for flags (on poles); counter for long, thin Japanese sweets (e.g. youkan)

笑い(P);(P);咲い;;嗤い わらい (n) (1) (See 笑う・1) laugh; laughter; (2) (See 笑う・2) smile; (3)(esp. 嗤い) (See 笑う・3) sneer

笑い声 わらいごえ (n) laughter
笑う(P);(P);咲う;;嗤う わらう (v5u,vi) (1) to laugh; (2) to smile; (3) (esp. 嗤う) to sneer; to ridicule笑み えみ (n) smile
笑顔 えがお (n,vs) smiling face; smile
笛 ふえ (n) flute; pipe; whistle
笠 かさ (n) (1) conical hat (East-Asian style); coolie hat; (2) something shaped like a conical hat;shade (of a lamp)

符号 ふごう (n) sign; mark; symbol; code
符合 ふごう (n,vs) agreeing; coincidence
第一(P);(P);第１ だいいち (adv,n) first; foremost; number one
第一人者 だいいちにんしゃ (n) leading person
第一声 だいいっせい (n) first tone; first speech
第一歩 だいいっぽ (n) first step
第一線 だいいっせん (n) the front (of a battlefield); forefront
第一義 だいいちぎ (n) first principle; original or greatest import
第三国 だいさんごく (n) a third country
第三者 だいさんしゃ (n) third party; third person; outsider; disinterested person
第二次世界大戦(P);(P);第２次世界大戦 だいにじせかいたいせん (n) World War II
笹(P);(P);篠;;小竹 ささ (n) bamboo grass
筆 ふで (n) writing brush
筆名 ひつめい (n) alias; pseudonym; pen name; nom de plume
筆者 ひっしゃ (n) writer (often in self-reference); author筆記 ひっき (n,vs,adj-no) (taking) notes; copying
筆記用具 ひっきようぐ (n) writing implement
筆記試験 ひっきしけん (n) written examination
筆跡(P);(P);筆蹟 ひっせき (n,adj-no) holograph; handwriting
筆順 ひつじゅん (n) stroke order
筆頭 ひっとう (n,adj-no) (1) brush tip; (2) first on a list; (3) head; chief
筈(P);(P);弭 はず (n) (1) (uk) expectation that something took place, will take place or was in somestate; it should be so; bound to be; expected to be; must be; (2) nock (of a bow); (3) nock (ofan arrow); (4) (See はず押し・はずおし) nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger)(Sumo); (5) wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser
from falling out

等(P);(P);抔 など (n,n-suf,prt) (1) (uk) et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth; (2) (indicating anapproximate quote or vague suggestion) or something; (3) (lessening the significance or valueof the previous word) the likes of

等々(P);(P);等等 とうとう (n-adv) and so on; at last; finally; after all
等しい(P);(P);均しい;;斉しい ひとしい (adj-i) equal; similar; like; equivalent
等価 とうか (adj-na,n,adj-no) equivalence
等分 とうぶん (n,vs) division into equal parts
等級 とうきゅう (n) (1) grade; class; (2) (astronomical) magnitude
等身 とうしん (n,adj-no) body proportions
等閑 なおざり(P);とうかん (adj-na,n,vs) neglect; negligence; disregard; make light of

筋 すじ(P);きん (n) (1) muscle; (2) (すじ only) string; sinew; line; stripe; (3) (すじ only) plot; plan;(4) source (of business information); (5) (See 筋が通る) reason; logic

筋力 きんりょく (n) physical strength; muscle strength
筋書き(P);(P);筋書 すじがき (n) synopsis; outline; plot
筋肉 きんにく (n,adj-no) muscle; sinew
筋道 すじみち (n) reason; logic; thread; method; system
筋違い(P);(P);すじ違い すじちがい (n,vs) (1) cramp; sprain; crick; strain (muscle); (n) (2)unreasonableness; absurdity; (adj-no,adj-na) (3) illogical; unreasonable; (4) misdirected;
misplaced; wrong (of estimate, guess)

筐体(P);(P);きょう体;;筺体 きょうたい (n) {comp} cabinet; case; housing; component; unit; chassis;
main frame

筒 つつ (n) (1) pipe; tube; cylinder; (2) gun barrel; (3) gun
筒井 つつい (n) round well
答え(P);(P);答(P);(P);応え こたえ(P);いらえ(応え) (n) response; reply; answer; solution
答える こたえる (v1,vi) to answer; to reply
答弁 とうべん (n,vs) response; reply; answer; defence; defense
答案 とうあん (n) examination paper; examination script
答申 とうしん (n,vs) report; reply; findings
策 さく (n,n-suf) plan; policy
策定 さくてい (n,vs) decision; settling on
策略 さくりゃく (n,adj-no) scheme; tactic; stratagem; trick

箇所(P);(P);個所(P);(P);か所;;カ所;;ケ所;;ヶ所 かしょ (n) passage; place; point; part
箒(P);(P);帚 ほうき (n,vs) (uk) broom
算出 さんしゅつ (n,vs) calculation; computation
算定 さんてい (n,vs,adj-no) calculation; estimation; computation
算数 さんすう (n,adj-no) arithmetic
算盤(P);(P);十露盤 そろばん (n) abacus
管 かん(P);くだ(P) (n,n-suf) pipe; tube
管内 かんない (n,adj-no) within the jurisdiction of
管制 かんせい (n,vs) control
管制塔 かんせいとう (n) control tower
管制官 かんせいかん (n) controller (usually air-traffic)
管区 かんく (n) jurisdiction
管区気象台 かんくきしょうだい (n) district meteorological observatory
管弦楽(P);(P);管絃楽 かんげんがく (n) orchestral music
管弦楽団 かんげんがくだん (n) orchestra
管理 かんり (n,vs) control; management (e.g. of a business)
管理者 かんりしゃ (n) (1) manager; landlord; warden; superintendent; supervisor; (2) {comp} root
(user)

管理職 かんりしょく (n) management
管財 かんざい (n) administration of property; custodianship; receivership

管轄 かんかつ (n,vs) jurisdiction; control
管長 かんちょう (n) superintendent priest; chief abbot
箪笥 たんす (n) (uk) chest of drawers; bureau; cabinet; tansu; dresser
箸 はし (n) chopsticks
節 せつ (n) (1) occasion; time; (2) section (of a literary work); paragraph; verse; stanza;passage; (3) node (of a plant stem); (4) {ling} clause; (5) (taxonomical) section

節 ふし (n) (1) joint; knuckle; (2) tune; melody; (3) knot (in wood); node in a bamboo stem; (4)(See 思い当たるふしがある) part; notable characteristic

節句(P);(P);節供 せっく (n) seasonal festival
節度 せつど (n) moderation; standard
節操 せっそう (n) (1) constancy; integrity; honor; honour; (2) chastity; fidelity
節減 せつげん (n,vs) retrenchment; curtailment; economy
節目 ふしめ (n) (1) turning point; critical juncture; (2) knot
節約 せつやく (n,vs) economising; saving
範 はん (n) example; model
範囲 はんい (n) extent; scope; sphere; range; span
築き上げる きずきあげる (v1,vt) to build up; to establish (one's reputation)
築く きずく (v5k,vt) to build; to pile up; to amass
築地(P);(P);築墻 ついじ (n) (See 築地塀) mud wall with a roof; roofed mud wall
築山 つきやま (n) artificial hill (in a garden)

篤志家 とくしか (n) volunteer; self-sacrificing person
簡単(P);(P);簡短(oK)(oK) かんたん (adj-na,n) simple; easy; brief; uncomplicated
簡易 かんい (adj-na,n,adj-no) simplicity; convenience; easiness; quasi簡易保険 かんいほけん (n) postal life insurance
簡潔 かんけつ (adj-na,n) brevity; conciseness; simplicity
簡略 かんりゃく (adj-na,n) simple; simplicity; brief; brevity
簡素 かんそ (adj-na,n) simplicity; plain
簡裁 かんさい (n) summary court; court of summary offences; court of summary offenses
簿記 ぼき (n,vs) journalization (accounts); journalisation; bookkeeping
籍 せき (n,n-suf) (1) (sens) one's family register; one's domicile; (2) membership (club, party,
etc.)

籠(P);
(P);篭(P)(P) かご (n) (uk) basket (shopping, etc.); hamper; cage
籠もる(P);(P);籠る;;篭る;;隠る こもる (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to seclude oneself; to be confined in; (2) to be
filled (e.g. with emotion, satire, etc.); to be heavy (with); (3) to be stuffy; (4) to be implied

籤(P);(P);鬮 くじ (n) (uk) lottery; lot籤引き(P);(P);籤引(P);(P);くじ引き くじびき (n,vs) (uk) lottery; drawn lot
米 こめ(P);よね(ok);めめ(ok) (n) (1) (husked grains of) rice; (2) (よね only) 88 years old
米;;米突 メートル (n) (1) (uk) metre (fre:); meter; (2) (See メーター) meter (i.e. a gauge); gauge
米人 べいじん (n) an American
米価 べいか (n) rice price米倉(P);(P);米蔵 こめぐら (n) rice granary
米国 べいこく (n,adj-no) America; USA
米穀 べいこく (n) rice
米粒 こめつぶ (n) grain of rice
米飯 べいはん (n) cooked rice
粁 キロメートル(P);キロメイトル (n) (uk) kilometer (fre:); kilometre
粉 こな(P);こ (n) flour; meal; powder
粉ミルク こなミルク (n) milk powder
粉末 ふんまつ (n,adj-no) fine powder
粉砕 ふんさい (n,vs) pulverization; pulverisation; smashing; demolishing
粉飾 ふんしょく (n,vs) makeup; toilet; embellishment粋 いき(P);すい (adj-na,n) (1) (いき only) chic; stylish; refined; sophisticated; smart; (2)understanding; sympathetic; (3) (すい only) the best粍 みりめいとる;ミリメートル(P);ミリメーター (n) (uk) millimeter (fre:); millimetre
粒 つぶ(P);つび(ok);つぼ(ok) (n,n-suf) (1) (See 滴・しずく) grain; bead; drop; (ctr) (2) counter
for small round objects including grains, seeds, pills, drops

粒子 りゅうし (n) particle; grain
粒状 りゅうじょう (n,adj-no) granular; granulated
粗い あらい (adj-i) coarse; rough粗大 そだい (adj-na,n) coarse or rough粗悪 そあく (adj-na,n,adj-no) coarse; crude; inferior
粗暴 そぼう (adj-na,n) wild; rude; violent; hard
粗末 そまつ (adj-na,n) crude; rough; plain; humble
粗筋 あらすじ (n) outline; summary
粗野 そや (adj-na,n) rustic; rude; vulgar; rough
粗鋼 そこう (n) crude steel
粘々;;粘粘(P)(P) ねばねば (adj-na,adv,n,vs) (uk) stickiness粘り ねばり (n) stickiness; viscosity
粘り強い(P);(P);ねばり強い ねばりづよい (adj-i) tenacious; persevering; persistent; stubborn;steadfast

粘る ねばる (v5r,vi) to be sticky; to be adhesive; to persevere; to persist; to stick to
粘土 ねんど(P);ねばつち (n) clay
粘着 ねんちゃく (n,vs) cohesion; adhesion
粘膜 ねんまく (n,adj-no) mucous membrane
粛清 しゅくせい (n,vs) (political) purge粥 かゆ (n) thin rice porridge; watery cooked rice; rice gruel
精 せい (n) (1) spirit; sprite; nymph; (2) energy; vigor (vigour); strength; (3) fine details; (4)semen

精々(P);(P);精精 せいぜい (adv) at the most; at best; to the utmost; as much (far) as possible
精一杯(P);(P);精いっぱい せいいっぱい (n-adv) with all one's might精力 せいりょく (n) energy; vigor; vigour; vitality
精子 せいし (n,adj-no) sperm
精密 せいみつ (adj-na,n) precise; exact; detailed; minute; close
精巧 せいこう (adj-na,n) elaborate; delicate; exquisite
精度 せいど (n) precision; accuracy
精彩 せいさい (n) brilliance; vividness
精液 せいえき (n,adj-no) semen
精神 せいしん (n) mind; soul; heart; spirit; intention
精神的 せいしんてき (adj-na) mental; emotional
精神科 せいしんか (n) psychiatry
精神薄弱 せいしんはくじゃく (n) (sens) mental retardation; mentally retarded
精神障害 せいしんしょうがい (n,adj-no) mental disorder
精算 せいさん (n,vs) exact calculation; squaring of accounts; adjustment
精米 せいまい (n,vs) polished rice
精製 せいせい (n,vs,adj-no) purification
精通 せいつう (n,vs) (1) acquaintance; having knowledge; being expert; being versed in;conversant; (2) first ejaculation

精進 しょうじん(P);そうじん(ok);しょうじ(ok);そうじ(ok) (n,vs) (1) concentration; diligence; devotion;(2) (See 六波羅蜜) asceticism; zeal in one's quest for enlightenment; (3) adherence to avegetarian diet

精選 せいせん (n,vs,adj-no) careful selection
精鋭 せいえい (adj-na,n) elite; picked; powerful; efficient糊 のり (n) paste; glue; starch
糖 とう (n,n-suf) sugar
糖分 とうぶん (n) amount of sugar; sugar content
糖尿病 とうにょうびょう (n) diabetes mellitus; sugar diabetes
糖質 とうしつ (n) sugariness; saccharinity
糧食 りょうしょく (n) provisions
糸 いと (n,n-suf) thread; yarn; string
糸口(P);(P);緒 いとぐち (n) thread end; beginning; clue
糺す(P);(P);糾す ただす (v5s,vt) (uk) (See 正す・3,聞き糺す) to ascertain; to confirm; to verify; tomake sure of系 けい (n,n-suf) (1) system; lineage; group; (2) {math} corollary; (3) (geological) system (rangeof strata that correspond to a particular time period); (4) (taxonomical) series

系列 けいれつ (n) (1) series; sequence; system; order of succession; (2) keiretsu (conglomerationof businesses linked by cross-shareholdings)

系図 けいず (n) family tree; pedigree; genealogy
系統 けいとう (n) system; family line; geological formation; lineage; ancestry
系譜 けいふ (n) genealogy; pedigree
糾合(P);(P);鳩合 きゅうごう (n,vs) rally; muster

糾弾(P);(P);糺弾 きゅうだん (n,vs) blame
紀元 きげん (n) (1) era; (2) AD (Christian era)
紀元前 きげんぜん (n-adv,n-t) pre-era; BC; BCE
紀行 きこう (n) traveller's journal; traveler's journal
約 やく (adv) (1) approximately; about; (n) (2) promise; (3) shortening; reduction; simplification;(4) {ling} (See 約音) contraction (in phonetics)

約束 やくそく (n,vs) (1) arrangement; promise; appointment; pact; engagement; (2) convention;
rule

約束通り(P);(P);約束どおり やくそくどおり (n,adv) as one promised
約款 やっかん (n) agreement; stipulation; article; clause
紅 くれない(P);べに(P);こう (n) (1) deep red; crimson; (2) (べに only) rouge; lipstick
紅梅 こうばい(P);べにうめ(ik) (n) red-blossomed plum tree; red Japanese apricot
紅潮 こうちょう (n,vs) flush; blush
紅白 こうはく (n) red and white; colours for festive or auspicious occasions (colors)
紅茶 こうちゃ (n) black tea
紅葉(P);(P);黄葉 こうよう(P);もみじ(P) (n,vs) (1) autumn colours; fall colors; leaves changing color(colour); (2) (紅葉, こうよう only) leaves turning red; red leaves; (3) (黄葉, こうよう only) leaves
turning yellow; yellow leaves; (n) (4) (もみじ only) (See 以呂波紅葉) (Japanese) maple (Acerjaponicum); (5) (もみじ only) (col) venison

紋 もん (n) (family) crest; coat of arms
紋切り型(P);(P);紋切型 もんきりがた (adj-na,n,adj-no) fixed formula; stereotyped phrase; hackneyed

紋章 もんしょう (n) crest; coat of arms
納付 のうふ (n,vs) payment; supply
納入 のうにゅう (n,vs) payment; supply
納屋 なや (n) shed; barn; outhouse
納得 なっとく (n,vs) consent; assent; understanding; agreement; comprehension; grasp
納税 のうぜい (n,vs) payment of taxes
納豆 なっとう (n) natto (fermented soybeans)
納金 のうきん (n,vs) payment
紐 ひも (n) (1) string; cord; (2) man who is financially dependent on a woman (such as a gigolo
or, in the case of a prostitute, a pimp); pimp

純 じゅん (adj-na,n) pure; innocent; chaste
純度 じゅんど (n) purity (of a substance)
純情 じゅんじょう (adj-na,n) pure heart; naivete; self-sacrificing devotion
純文学 じゅんぶんがく (n) pure literature; belles-lettres
純益 じゅんえき (n) clear profit; net income; net profit
純粋 じゅんすい (adj-na,adj-no) pure; true; genuine; unmixed
純金 じゅんきん (n) pure gold; solid gold; fine gold
紙 かみ (n) paper
紙上 しじょう (n) on paper; in the newspapers; in a letter
紙屑(P);(P);紙くず かみくず (n) wastepaper; paper scraps; paper waste

紙幣 しへい (n) paper money; notes; bills
紙芝居 かみしばい (n) picture story show
紙袋 かみぶくろ (n) paper bag
紙面 しめん (n) space (page)級 きゅう (n,n-suf) class, grade, rank; school class, grade
紛らす まぎらす (v5s,vt) (1) to divert; to distract; (2) to conceal (one's sorrow with a smile, etc.)
紛らわしい まぎらわしい (adj-i) confusing; misleading; equivocal; ambiguous
紛れ まぐれ (n) fluke; chance
紛れる まぎれる (v1,vi) to be diverted; to slip into
紛争 ふんそう (n,vs,adj-no) dispute; trouble; strife
紛失 ふんしつ (n,vs) losing something
紛糾 ふんきゅう (n,vs) complication; confusion; disorder
素 そ (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) plain, white silk; (2) {math} (See 互いに素) prime
素人 しろうと (n,adj-no) amateur; novice
素子 そし (n) (1) element (esp. component in electronics); elemental device; device; (2) data;datum

素描 そびょう (n,vs) (1) drawing; sketch; (2) outline; summary; synopsis
素敵(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);素的(ateji);(ateji);素適(ateji)(ateji) すてき (adj-na) lovely; dreamy; beautiful; great;
fantastic; superb; cool; capital

素早い(P);(P);素速い すばやい (adj-i) (1) fast; quick; prompt; nimble; agile; (2) quick (to understand);sharp (judgement)

素早く すばやく (adv) quickly; nimbly; agilely
素晴らしい(P);(P);素晴しい(P)(P) すばらしい(P);すんばらしい (adj-i) wonderful; splendid; magnificent
素朴(P);(P);素樸 そぼく (adj-na,n) simplicity; artlessness; naivete
素材 そざい (n) raw materials; subject matter
素案 そあん (n) draft; draught
素直 すなお (adj-na,n) (1) obedient; meek; docile; unaffected; (2) honest; frank
素粒子 そりゅうし (n) elementary particle; particle (physics)
素質 そしつ (n,adj-no) character; qualities; genius; the makings of
素顔 すがお (n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) face with no make-up; unpainted face; (2) honesty; frankness
紡ぐ つむぐ (v5g,vt) to spin; to make yarn
紡績 ぼうせき (n,vs) spinning
紡織 ぼうしょく (n) spinning and weaving
索引 さくいん (n,adj-no) index; indices; indexes
紫 むらさき (n) (1) purple; violet; (2) (uk) Lithospermum erythrorhizon (species of gromwell); (3)(See 醤油) type of soy sauce

紫外線 しがいせん (n) ultra-violet rays
紫色 むらさきいろ (n,adj-no) violet
累積 るいせき (n,vs,adj-no) accumulation
累計 るいけい (n,vs) cumulative total; accumulated total; total up to now

累進 るいしん (n,vs) successive promotion; gradual promotion; graduated
細々(P);(P);細細 ほそぼそ (adv,adv-to) (1) poor (living); (2) barely continuing; just scraping along;(adj-f) (3) (as ... とした) very narrow

細い ほそい (adj-i) (1) thin; slender; fine; (2) (sl) unlucky (billiards slang)
細か こまか (adj-na) small; fine; detailed; stingy
細かい こまかい (adj-i) (1) small; (2) fine; minute; (3) (See 細かいこと) minor; trivial; (4) (See 神
経が細かい) sensitive; attentive

細かいこと(P);(P);細かい事 こまかいこと (exp) trifles; minor details
細かく こまかく (adv) minutely; finely
細やか ささやか (adj-na) meagre; meager; modest
細る ほそる (v5r,vi) to get thin; to taper off
細分 さいぶん (n,vs) divide into small portions
細工 さいく (n,vs) work; craftsmanship; tactics; trick
細心 さいしん (adj-na,n,adj-no) careful; discreet; scrupulous; prudent
細目 さいもく (n) particulars; details; specified items
細胞 さいぼう(P);さいほう (n,adj-no) cell (biology)
細胞内 さいぼうない (n,adj-no) inside the cell; intracellular
細菌 さいきん (n) bacillus; bacterium; germ
細部 さいぶ (n) details
細長い ほそながい (adj-i) long and narrow紳士 しんし (n) (See 婦人) gentleman
紳士協定 しんしきょうてい (n) gentlemen's agreement
紹介 しょうかい (n,vs,adj-no) introduction; referral
紹介文 しょうかいぶん (n) introductory essay
紹介者 しょうかいしゃ (n) person who introduces someone; introducer
紺 こん (n) navy blue; deep blue
紺屋 こうや(P);こんや(P) (n) dyer
終える(P);(P);了える;;卒える おえる (v1,vt) (1) (終える, 了える only) to finish; (2) to graduate
終わり(P);(P);終り;;終(io)(io) おわり (n) the end
終わる(P);(P);終る;;了わる;;卒わる;;畢わる;;竟わる おわる (v5r,vi) (also written 了る, 卒る, etc.) tofinish; to end; to close

終了 しゅうりょう (n,vs) end; close; termination
終了後 しゅうりょうご (n-adv,n-t) after the end (of something); post終値(P);(P);終わり値;;終り値 おわりね (n) closing price (stock exchange, etc.)
終始 しゅうし (n,vs) (1) beginning and end; from beginning to end; doing a thing from beginningto end; (adv) (2) consistently; the whole time

終局 しゅうきょく (n,adj-no) end; close; conclusion; denouement; finale; end of a game of go
終息(P);(P);終熄 しゅうそく (n,vi,vs) having ended; being resolved
終戦 しゅうせん (n) end of war; cessation of hostilities
終日 しゅうじつ(P);ひねもす;ひめもす;ひもすがら (n-adv,n-t) all day; for a whole day終末 しゅうまつ (n,adj-no) an end; a close
終止符 しゅうしふ (n) (1) full stop; period; (2) (See 終止符を打つ) end
終点 しゅうてん (n) terminus; last stop (e.g. train)
終焉(P);(P);終えん しゅうえん (n) demise
終盤 しゅうばん (n) endgame; final stage
終着駅 しゅうちゃくえき (n) terminal station
終結 しゅうけつ (n,vs,adj-no) end; close
終身 しゅうしん (n,adj-no) the whole life
終電 しゅうでん (n) last train
組(P);(P);組み(P)(P) くみ (n) (1) (pronounced ぐみ as a suffix) set (of items); (2) group (of people);class (of students); company (esp. construction); family (i.e. mafia); team; (3) typesetting;composition

組み合わせ(P);(P);組合せ(P);(P);組合わせ(P);(P);組み合せ くみあわせ (n) combination
組み合わせる(P);(P);組合わせる;;組み合せる;;組合せる くみあわせる (v1,vt) to join together; tocombine; to join up

組み替え(P);(P);組替え;;組み換え;;組換え くみかえ (n,vs) rearrangement (of classes); recomposition;
recombination; reclassification

組み立て(P);(P);組立 くみたて (n,adj-no) construction; framework; erection; assembly; organization;organisation

組み立てる くみたてる (v1,vt) to assemble; to set up; to construct
組み込む(P);(P);組込む くみこむ (v5m,vt) to insert; to include; to cut in (printing)組む くむ (v5m) (1) to cross (legs or arms); to link (arms); (2) to put together; to construct; toassemble; to produce (e.g. TV program); (3) to braid; to plait; (4) to grapple; to wrestle; (5) tounite; to link up; to form an alliance; (6) to set (e.g. type); (7) to issue (e.g. money order)

組合(P);(P);組み合い くみあい (n) association; union
組成 そせい (n,vs,adj-no) composition; constitution
組曲 くみきょく (n) musical suite; musical selection
組織 そしき (n,vs) (1) organization; organisation; (2) structure; construction; (3) tissue; (4)system

組織的 そしきてき (adj-na) systematic組長 くみちょう (n) boss (yakuza)
組閣 そかく (n,vs) formation of a cabinet
絆(P);(P);紲 きずな(P);きづな (n) (1) bonds; fetters; encumbrance; (2) tether
経 きょう (n) sutra; Buddhist scriptures
経つ たつ (v5t,vi) to pass; to lapse
経る(P);(P);歴る へる (v1,vt) to pass; to elapse; to experience
経企庁 けいきちょう (n) (abbr) Economic Planning Agency
経営 けいえい (n,vs) management; administration
経営者 けいえいしゃ (n) manager; proprietor
経団連 けいだんれん (n) (abbr) (See 経済団体連合会) Federation of Economic Organizations(Organisation)

経常 けいじょう (adj-no) ordinary経常利益 けいじょうりえき (n) (seldom used by non-Japanese financial analysts) current profits;
ordinary profit; income before income taxes; ordinary income; operating income

経度 けいど (n) longitude
経歴 けいれき (n,vs) personal history; career
経済 けいざい (n,vs) economics; business; finance; economy
経済企画庁 けいざいきかくちょう (n) (See 内閣府) Economic Planning Agency (defunct as of 2001)
経済封鎖 けいざいふうさ (n) economic blockade; embargo
経済成長率 けいざいせいちょうりつ (n) rate of economic growth
経済界 けいざいかい (n) economic world; financial circles
経済的 けいざいてき (adj-na) economic; economical
経済研究所 けいざいけんきゅうしょ (n) economics research centre; economics research center
経理 けいり (n,vs) management; accounting
経由 けいゆ(P);けいゆう (n-adv) (1) through; by way of; via; (vs) (2) to go via; to go by way of
経緯 けいい(P);いきさつ (n,vs) (1) details; whole story; sequence of events; chronology;
particulars; how it started; how things got this way; (2) complications; position

経費 けいひ (n) expenses; cost; outlay
経路(P);(P);径路;;逕路 けいろ (n) (1) course; route; path; channel; (2) process; means
経過 けいか (n,vs) passage; expiration; progress; transition
経験 けいけん (n,vs) experience
経験値 けいけんち (n) experience point (in an RPG, etc.); exp

経験者 けいけんしゃ (n) experienced person; person who has had a particular experience
経験豊富 けいけんほうふ (n,adj-na) experienced; well-versed
結う ゆう(P);いう (v5u,vt) to do up (hair); to braid; to fasten; to fix
結び むすび (n) ending; conclusion; union
結びつき(P);(P);結び付き(P)(P) むすびつき (n) connection; relation
結びつく(P);(P);結び付く むすびつく (v5k) to be connected or related; to join together
結ぶ むすぶ (v5b,vt) (1) to tie; to bind; to link; (2) (See 実を結ぶ) to bear (fruit); (3) to close(e.g. deal); to confirm; to conclude; (4) to close tightly; to purse (e.g. lips); (5) to unite (with);
to ally; to join hands

結党 けっとう (n,vs) formation of a party
結合 けつごう (n,vs) combination; union; binding; catenation; coupling; joining
結婚 けっこん (n,adj-no,vs) marriage
結婚式 けっこんしき (n) marriage ceremony; wedding; nuptials
結婚相手 けっこんあいて (n) marriage partner; spouse
結局 けっきょく (n-adv,n) after all; eventually; in the end
結成 けっせい (n,vs) formation; combination
結晶 けっしょう (n,vs) crystal; crystallization; crystallisation
結末 けつまつ (n) end; conclusion
結束 けっそく (n,vs) union; unity
結果 けっか (n-adv,n-t) (1) result; consequence; outcome; effect; (n,vs) (2) coming to fruition;

bearing fruit

結核 けっかく (n) tuberculosis; tubercule
結社 けっしゃ (n) association; society
結託 けったく (n,vs) conspiracy; collusion
結論 けつろん (n,vs,adj-no) conclusion
結集 けっしゅう (n,vs) concentration; regimentation
絞める しめる (v1,vt) to strangle; to constrict
絞り(P);(P);搾り しぼり (n,vs) (1) tye-dye; tye-dyeing; (2) aperture (e.g. camera, iris of the eye);aperture stop; stop; (3) contraction; squeezing; choke

絞り込む(P);(P);搾り込む しぼりこむ (v5m) (1) to squeeze; to wring out; (2) to narrow down; torefine

絞殺 こうさつ (n,vs) strangulation; strangling
絞首刑 こうしゅけい (n) death by hanging
絡み からみ (n) linkage; entanglement; involvement; relationship
絡み合う(P);(P);搦み合う;;からみ合う からみあう (v5u,vi) to be(come) intertwined; to be entangled
絡む からむ (v5m,vi) (1) to entangle; to entwine; (2) to pick a quarrel; to find fault; (3) to be
involved with; to be influenced by; to develop a connection with

給与 きゅうよ (n,vs) pay; salary; wages; allowance; grant; supply
給付 きゅうふ (n,vs) (1) payment; provision; benefit; present; delivery; (2) performance
給料 きゅうりょう (n) salary; wages

給水 きゅうすい (n,vs) water supply
給油 きゅうゆ (n,vs) supply of oil
給油所 きゅうゆじょ(P);きゅうゆしょ (n) petrol filling station; gasoline filling station
給食 きゅうしょく (n,vs) school lunch; providing a meal
絨毯(P);(P);絨緞(P);(P);絨氈(iK)(iK) じゅうたん (n) (uk) carpet; rug; runner
統一 とういつ (n,vs) unity; consolidation; uniformity; unification; compatible
統一感 とういつかん (n) sense of unity; sense of oneness統制 とうせい (n,vs) regulation; control
統合 とうごう (n,vs) (1) integration; unification; synthesis; (adj-no) (2) integrated; built-in
統帥 とうすい (n,vs) supreme command; high command
統括(P);(P);統轄 とうかつ (n,vs) (1) unification; bringing together; generalization; (2) (esp. 統轄)
control; supervision

統治 とうち(P);とうじ (n,vs,adj-no) rule; reign; government; governing
統計 とうけい (n,vs,adj-no) statistics
絵(P);(P);画(iK)(iK) え (n,n-suf) picture; drawing; painting; sketch
絵の具(P);(P);絵具 えのぐ (n) colors; colours; paints
絵はがき(P);(P);絵葉書(P);(P);絵端書 えはがき (n) picture postcard
絵を描く(P);(P);絵を書く;;絵をかく;;絵をえがく えをかく(絵を描く;絵を書く;絵をかく)(P);えをえがく(絵を描
く;絵をえがく) (exp,v5k) to paint (draw) a picture

絵巻 えまき (n) picture scroll

絵巻物 えまきもの (n) picture scroll
絵本 えほん (n) picture book
絵画 かいが (n) picture; painting
絶えず たえず (adv) constantly; always; continually; steadily
絶える(P);(P);断える たえる (v1,vi) (1) to die out; to peter out; to become extinct; (2) to cease; tobe stopped; to be discontinued; to be cut off

絶え間なく(P);(P);絶え間無く;;絶間なく;;絶間無く たえまなく (adv) incessantly; without a pause
絶やす たやす (v5s,vt) (1) to exterminate; to eradicate; (2) to let (fire) go out
絶交 ぜっこう (n,vs) breaking off a relationship; permanent breach of friendship; rupture
絶句 ぜっく(P);ぜく(ok) (n,vs) (1) being lost for words; becoming speechless; (2) (See 五言絶句,
七言絶句) jueju (Chinese quatrain with lines of either five or seven syllables)

絶叫 ぜっきょう (n,vs) exclamation; scream; shout
絶大 ぜつだい (adj-na,n) tremendous; immense
絶好 ぜっこう (adj-na,n,adj-no) best; ideal; perfect
絶好調 ぜっこうちょう (n,adj-na) in perfect form; going swimmingly
絶妙 ぜつみょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) exquisite; superb; perfect; miraculous
絶対 ぜったい (adv) (1) (See 絶対に) absolutely; unconditionally; (adj-no) (2) absolute;unconditional; unmistakable; (n) (3) (ant: 相対・そうたい) absoluteness絶対に ぜったいに (adv) (See 絶対) absolutely; unconditionally
絶対的 ぜったいてき (adj-na) absolute絶望 ぜつぼう (n,vs,adj-no) despair; hopelessness
絶滅 ぜつめつ (n,vs,adj-no) destruction; extinction
絶縁 ぜつえん (n,vs) (1) breaking off relations; disconnection; (2) insulation (esp. electrical);isolation

絶頂 ぜっちょう (n,adj-no) summit; peak; climax
絹 きぬ (n) silk
絹布 けんぷ (n) silk; silk cloth
絹糸(P);(P);繭糸(P)(P) けんし(P);きぬいと(P) (n) silk thread
絹織物 きぬおりもの (n) silk goods
継ぎはぎ(P);(P);継ぎ接ぎ;;継接ぎ つぎはぎ (n,vs) patching (and darning); cobbling together
継ぐ(P);(P);続ぐ;;嗣ぐ;;襲ぐ つぐ (v5g,vt) to succeed (someone in a business or inheritance)
継承 けいしょう (n,vs) inheritance; succession; accession
継投 けいとう (n,vs) relieving the (starting) pitcher
継続 けいぞく (n,vs,adj-no) continuation
継続的 けいぞくてき (adj-na) continuous
続々(P);(P);続続 ぞくぞく (n-adv,adv-to) successively; one after another続き つづき (n,n-suf) sequel; continuation; (also suffix) continuation (in time and space); second
series; succession; spell

続く つづく (v5k,vi) (1) (See に続く) to continue; to last; to go on; (2) to be unbroken; (3) tooccur again and again; (4) to lead to; to connect to続ける つづける (v1,vt) to continue; to keep up; to keep on
続伸 ぞくしん (n,vs) continuous rise
続出 ぞくしゅつ (n,vs) appearance one after another
続編(P);(P);続篇 ぞくへん (n) continuation; sequel
続行 ぞっこう (n,vs) continuation; continuance; going on; resuming
維持 いじ (n,vs) maintenance; preservation; improvement
維新 いしん (n) restoration (e.g. Meiji); reformation; revolution
綱 つな (n) (1) rope; (2) sumo grand champion's braided belt
綱引き(P);(P);綱曳き つなひき (n) (1) tug of war (orig. a form of divination to predict whether theyear will be favourable or unfavourable); (2) forward puller (of a rickshaw)

綱渡り つなわたり (n,vs) tightrope walking; funambulism
綱紀(ateji)(ateji) こうき (n,vs) law and order; discipline
綱領 こうりょう (n) general plan; main points; summary; platform (e.g. for a campaign); mission
statement

網 あみ (n) (1) net; netting; (2) web
網戸 あみど (n) screen door
網羅 もうら (n,vs) comprising; including; covering; encompassing; comprehending
網膜 もうまく (n,adj-no) retina
綴(P);(P);綴り(P)(P) つづり (n) (1) spelling; (2) orthography; (3) patching; binding
綴じる とじる (v1,vt) to bind; to file綻びる ほころびる (v1,vi) (1) to come apart at the seams; to be ripped; to be torn; (2) (See 綻
ぶ・ほころぶ・1) to begin to open; to begin to bloom; (3) (See 綻ぶ・ほころぶ・2) to smile
broadly; to break into a smile

綿 めん (n) cotton
綿(P);(P);草綿 わた (n) (1) (uk) cotton plant (Gossypium spp.); (2) batting; wadding; padding
綿密 めんみつ (adj-na,n) minute; detailed; careful; scrupulous; thorough綿布 めんぷ (n) cotton cloth; cotton material
緊密 きんみつ (adj-na,n) rigour; rigor; closeness; compactness; tightly knit
緊張 きんちょう (n,vs) tension; mental strain; nervousness
緊急 きんきゅう (adj-na,n,adj-no) urgent; pressing; emergency
緊縮 きんしゅく (n,vs,adj-no) shrinkage; contraction; economy; retrenchment
緊迫 きんぱく (n,vs) tension; strain
総 そう (n,pref) whole; all; general; gross
総会 そうかい (n) general meeting
総会屋 そうかいや (n) extortionist that threatens to disrupt stock-holder meetings
総体 そうたい (adv,n,adj-no) the whole; originally
総力 そうりょく (n,adj-no) total energy; all efforts
総動員 そうどういん (n,vs) general mobilization; general mobilisation
総務 そうむ (n) general business (affairs); manager; director; adjutant general (mil)
総務局 そうむきょく (n) General Affairs Bureau総務部 そうむぶ (n) general affairs department (bureau); executive section
総勢 そうぜい (n) all members; whole army
総合(P);(P);綜合 そうごう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) synthesis; coordination; putting together; integration;
composite; (adj-f) (2) comprehensive

総合的 そうごうてき (adj-na) (See 総合) synthetic; comprehensive
総帥 そうすい (n) commander; leader
総当たり(P);(P);総当り そうあたり (n) round-robin
総意 そうい (n) consensus of opinion
総括 そうかつ (n,vs,adj-no) synthesis; recap; generalize; generalise
総数 そうすう (n) total (number); count総本山 そうほんざん (n) (1) {Buddh} head temple of a sect; (2) (organizational) headquarters;(organisational) headquarters

総決算 そうけっさん (n) complete financial statement
総理 そうり (n,vs) prime minister; leader; overseer (of national affairs); president
総理大臣 そうりだいじん (n) Prime Minister
総理府 そうりふ (n) Prime Minister's office; PMO
総監 そうかん (n) inspector general; commissioner
総督 そうとく (n,vs,adj-no) governor-general; governor; viceroy
総統 そうとう (n) (1) supreme ruler; generalissimo; (2) president (of Taiwan); (3) (See フューラー) fuhrer; fuehrer総裁 そうさい (n) president
総計 そうけい (n,vs,adj-no) total; sum
総評 そうひょう (n,vs) (1) (abbr) (See 総合評価) general comment; (n) (2) (abbr) (See 日本労働組
合総評議会) Sohyo (General Council of Trade Unions of Japan)

総論 そうろん (n) general remarks
総辞職 そうじしょく (n,vs) mass resignation
総選挙 そうせんきょ (n) (See 衆議院) general election (of the lower house)
総量 そうりょう (n) aggregate amount総長 そうちょう (n) (college) president; secretary-general
総領事 そうりょうじ (n) consul general
総額 そうがく (n) sum total; total amount緑(P);(P);翠 みどり (n) (1) green; (2) greenery (esp. fresh verdure)
緑化 りょっか(P);りょくか (n,vs) tree planting; afforestation
緑地 りょくち (n) green tract of land
緑色(P);(P);翠色 みどりいろ(P);りょくしょく(緑色);すいしょく(翠色) (adj-na,n,adj-no) green; emerald green;green color of new foliage; verdure

緑茶 りょくちゃ (n) green tea; Japanese tea
緑青 ろくしょう(P);りょくしょう (n) verdigris; green rust; copper rust
緒 お (n) cord; strap; thong
緒戦 しょせん(P);ちょせん (n) beginning of hostilities; beginning of competition

線 せん (n,n-suf) line (also telephone, railway); wire; beam
線路 せんろ (n) line; track; roadbed
線量 せんりょう (n) dose (of radioactivity)
線香 せんこう (n) incense stick
締め しめ (n) summing up; judo choking (strangling) techniques
締める(P);(P);〆る;;緊める しめる (v1,vt) (1) (締める only) to tie; to fasten; (2) (締める, 〆る only)
to total; to sum; (3) (締める, 緊める only) to be strict with; (4) (締める only) to economize(economise); to cut down on; (5) to make sushi adding a mixture of vinegar and salt

締め付け(P);(P);締付;;締付け しめつけ (n) pressure; clamping; tightening; fastening
締め出す(P);(P);閉め出す しめだす (v5s,vt) to shut out; to bar; to lock out; to exclude
締め切り(P);(P);締切(P);(P);締切り(P);(P);〆切;;〆切り;;乄切り(oK)(oK) しめきり (n) closing; cut-off; end;deadline; Closed; No Entrance

締め切る(P);(P);閉め切る;;〆切る;;閉切る;;締切る しめきる (v5r,vt) to close up; to shut up (e.g.
behind doors); to cut off (e.g. because a deadline has expired)

締約 ていやく (n,vs) conclusion of a treaty
締結 ていけつ (n,vs) (1) conclusion; execution (of a contract); entering (into treaty); (2)fastening (as in a joint)

編(P);(P);篇 へん (n,n-suf) (1) compilation (of a text); editing; (n,n-suf,ctr) (2) volume (of a text);(3) completed literary work

編み物(P);(P);編物(P)(P) あみもの (n,adj-no) knitting; knitted material; crochet
編む あむ (v5m,vt) (1) to knit; to plait; to braid; (2) to compile (anthology, dictionary, etc.); toedit

編入 へんにゅう (n,vs) admission; incorporation
編成 へんせい (n,vs) composition; formation; organization; organisation; compilation
編者 へんしゃ(P);へんじゃ (n) (abbr) editor; compiler
編著 へんちょ (n) compilation
編集(P);(P);編修;;編輯 へんしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) editing; compilation; editorial (e.g. committee)
編集者 へんしゅうしゃ (n) editor (in publishing, etc.)
緩い ゆるい (adj-i) (1) loose; (2) lenient; lax; (3) gentle (curve, slope, etc.); (4) slow; weak; (5)soft; not firm

緩む(P);(P);弛む ゆるむ (v5m,vi) to become loose; to slacken
緩める ゆるめる (v1,vt) to loosen; to slow down
緩やか ゆるやか (adj-na) (1) loose; slack; (2) gentle; easy; slow; (3) lenient; liberal; lax
緩和 かんわ (n,vs) relief; mitigation; alleviation; relaxation; softening
緩急 かんきゅう (n) in case of emergency
緩慢 かんまん (adj-na,n) slow; sluggish; dull
緩衝地帯 かんしょうちたい (n) buffer zone
緯度 いど (n,adj-no) latitude (nav.)
練り ねり (n,n-suf) kneading; gloss; tempering
練る ねる (v5r,vt) (1) to knead; to work over; (2) to polish up (e.g. a plan); (3) to drill; to train
練習 れんしゅう (n,vs) practice; practise

縁 ふち (n) (surrounding) edge
縁側(P);(P);椽側 えんがわ (n) (1) (See 縁・えん・6) veranda; porch; balcony; open corridor; (2) (縁側only) (See 担鰭骨) bone at the base of a fin; meat at the base of a fin (esp. of a flatfish)

縁談 えんだん (n) marriage proposal; engagement
縁起 えんぎ (n) (1) omen; (2) (See 因果関係) origin; causation
縄 なわ (n) rope; hemp
縄張り(P);(P);縄張;;繩張り なわばり (n,vs) roping off; stretching rope; demarcation; one's turf;
domain; territory; sphere of influence

縄文 じょうもん (n) Jomon period; straw-rope pattern
縄跳び(P);(P);縄飛び なわとび (n) (1) skipping rope; jump rope; (2) skipping; rope-jumping縋る すがる (v5r,vi) to cling to; to rely on
縛り首 しばりくび (n) (death by) hanging
縛る しばる (v5r,vt) to tie; to bind
縞 しま (n) (also formerly written as 島 and 嶋) stripe; bar; streak
縦(P);(P);竪;;経 たて (n) (1) the vertical; height; (2) front-to-back; length
縦断 じゅうだん (n,vs) flying through; cutting across; longitudinal slice
縦書き(P);(P);縦書(P)(P) たてがき (n) vertical writing
縦横 じゅうおう(P);たてよこ(P) (n,adj-no) length and width; every direction; warp and woof; rightand left; vertically and horizontally; length and breadth

縫い目(P);(P);縫目(P)(P) ぬいめ (n) seam; stitch; suture

縫う ぬう (v5u,vt) (1) to sew; to stitch; (2) to weave one's way (e.g. through a crowd)
縫製 ほうせい (n,vs) sewing
縮まる ちぢまる (v5r,vi) to shorten; to narrow; to close
縮み ちぢみ (n) (1) shrinkage; (n,adj-no) (2) cotton crepe
縮む ちぢむ(P);ちじむ (v5m,vi) to shrink; to contract; to diminish (in size)
縮める ちぢめる (v1,vt) to shorten; to reduce; to boil down; to shrink
縮れる ちぢれる (v1,vi) to be wavy; to be curled
縮図 しゅくず (n) (1) reduced drawing; miniature copy; (2) microcosm; microcosmos
縮小 しゅくしょう (n,vs,adj-no) reduction; curtailment
縮尺 しゅくしゃく (n,vs) reduced scale; scaling縺れる もつれる (v1,vi) to tangle; to become complicated; to get twisted
繁栄 はんえい (n,vs) prospering; prosperity; thriving; flourishing
繁殖(P);(P);蕃殖 はんしょく (n,vs,adj-no) breed; multiply; increase; propagation
繁盛(P);(P);繁昌 はんじょう (n,vs) prosperity; flourishing; thriving
繁茂 はんも (n,vs) luxuriant growth; rankness (of weeds)
繁華街 はんかがい (n) business district; shopping district; bustling street; shopping centre;
shopping center; downtown

繊細 せんさい (adj-na,n) delicate; dainty; fine; slim; sensitive; subtle
繊維(P);(P);線維 せんい (n,adj-no) fibre; fiber; textile
繋がり つながり (n) (uk) connection; link; relationship繋がる つながる (v5r,vi) (uk) to be tied together; to be connected to; to be related to
繋ぐ つなぐ (v5g,vt) (uk) to tie; to fasten; to connect; to transfer (phone call)
織り(P);(P);織 おり (n) weave; weaving; woven item
織る おる (v5r,vt) to weave
織機 しょっき (n) loom; weaving machine
織物 おりもの (n) textile; fabric繕う つくろう (v5u,vt) to mend; to repair; to fix; to patch up; to darn; to tidy up; to adjust; totrim

繭 まゆ (n) cocoon
繰り上げ(P);(P);繰上;;繰上げ くりあげ (n) upward move; advance
繰り上げる(P);(P);繰上げる くりあげる (v1,vt) to move up; to advance
繰り入れ(P);(P);繰入れ くりいれ (n) transfer
繰り出し梯子(P);(P);繰出し梯子;;繰り出しはしご;;繰り出しばしご くりだしはしご(繰り出し梯子;繰出し梯子;
繰り出しはしご)(P);くりだしばしご(繰り出し梯子;繰出し梯子;繰り出しばしご) (n) extension ladder; aerial

ladder繰り出す(P);(P);繰出す くりだす (v5s,vt) (1) to draw (a thread); to let out (e.g. a rope); (2) to sally
forth; (3) to send out; to dispatch; (4) to lunge; to unleash

繰り延べ(P);(P);繰延べ くりのべ (n) postponement
繰り返し(P);(P);くり返し;;繰返し くりかえし (n,vs,adj-no,adj-na) (1) repetition; reiteration; iteration;
cycle; (adv) (2) repeatedly繰り返す(P);(P);くり返す;;繰りかえす;;繰返す くりかえす (v5s,vt,vi) to repeat; to do something overagain繰る くる (v5r,vt) (1) to reel; to wind; to spin (thread); (2) to turn (pages); to flip through (abook); to leaf through (a book); to consult (a dictionary); to refer to (an encyclopedia); (3) tocount (e.g. the days); (4) to open one-by-one; to close one-by-one (e.g. shutters)

纏まる まとまる (v5r,vi) to be collected; to be settled; to be in order
纏め まとめ (n) (uk) settlement; conclusion; summary
纏める まとめる (v1,vt) (1) to collect; to put (it all) together; to integrate; to consolidate; tounify; (2) to summarize; to aggregate; (3) to bring to a conclusion; to finalize; to settle; to put
in order; (4) to establish; to decide

缶(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);罐(ateji)(oK);(ateji)(oK);鑵(ateji)(ateji) かん (n) can; tin
缶コーヒー かんコーヒー (n) canned coffee
缶詰(P);(P);缶詰め(P);(P);罐詰め(oK);(oK);罐詰(oK)(oK) かんづめ (n,adj-no) packing (in cans); canning; canned
goods; tin can

罅(P);(P);皹;;皸 ひび(P);あかぎれ(皹;皸) (n,adj-no) (1) (ひび only) (uk) crack; (skin) fissure; flaw orroughness (esp. in skin); (n) (2) chaps

罠(P);(P);羂 わな (n) (1) snare; trap (for catching wild game, etc.); (2) trap (i.e. ruse, subterfuge,etc.)

罪 つみ (adj-na,n) crime; fault; indiscretion; sin
罪人 ざいにん (n) criminal; sinner
置き去り おきざり (n) desertion; leaving behind or in the lurch
置き場(P);(P);置場 おきば (n) place for something; storehouse置く おく (v5k) (1) to put; to place; (2) to leave (behind); (3) (uk) to do something in advance(usu. following te-form verb)

置物(P);(P);置き物(io)(io) おきもの (n) ornament; figurehead; object placed in tokonoma
罰 ばち (n) (divine) punishment; curse; retribution
罰 ばつ (n,n-suf) punishment; penalty
罰する ばっする (vs-s) to punish; to penalize; to penalise
罰則 ばっそく (n) penal regulations
罰点 ばってん(P);バッテン (n) (uk) cross mark; demerit mark; an X
罰金 ばっきん (n) fine; penalty
署名 しょめい (n,vs) signature
署員(P);(P);所員 しょいん (n) staff member; station employee; official
署長 しょちょう (n) chief (of police); head (of office)
罵る ののしる (v5r,vi) to speak ill of; to abuse
罷免 ひめん (n,vs) dismissal; discharge
罹る かかる (v5r) (uk) to suffer from
羅列 られつ (n,vs) enumeration
羅針盤 らしんばん (n) compass
羊 ひつじ (n) sheep
羊毛 ようもう (n,adj-no) wool
羊肉 ようにく (n) mutton; lamb (meat)美 び (n,n-suf) beauty
美しい うつくしい (adj-i) beautiful; lovely
美人 びじん (n) beautiful person (woman)
美化 びか (n,vs) beautification; glorification
美味しい おいしい (adj-i) (uk) delicious; tasty; sweet
美女 びじょ (n) beautiful woman
美学 びがく (n,adj-no) esthetics; aesthetics
美容 びよう (n,adj-no) beauty of figure or form
美容師 びようし (n) beauty artist
美容院 びよういん (n) beauty parlour; beauty parlor; hairdressing salon
美意識 びいしき (n) sense of beauty; aesthetic sense
美点 びてん (n) virtue; charm; merit; good point
美術 びじゅつ (n,adj-no) art; fine arts
美術展 びじゅつてん (n) art exhibition
美術館 びじゅつかん (n) art gallery; art museum
美辞麗句 びじれいく (n,adj-no) flowery words; rhetorical flourishes
群 ぐん (n,n-suf) (1) group (of animals); (2) {math} group
群がる(P);(P);叢がる;;簇がる むらがる (v5r,vi) to swarm; to gather
群れ むれ (n) group; crowd; flock; herd; bevy; school; swarm; cluster (e.g. of stars); clump; pack(e.g. of dogs)

群れる むれる (v1,vi) to crowd; to flock; to swarm
群像 ぐんぞう (n) sculptured group
群島 ぐんとう (n) island group; archipelago
群衆 ぐんしゅう(P);ぐんしゅ;ぐんじゅ (n,vs) (See 群集) group (of people); crowd; horde; throng; mob;
multitude

群集 ぐんしゅう (n,vs) (See 群衆) group (of living things); crowd; community羨ましい うらやましい (adj-i) (1) envious (feeling, etc.); jealous; (2) enviable (position, etc.)
義兄 ぎけい(P);あに(ik) (n) (See 兄・あに) brother-in-law
義勇 ぎゆう (n) heroism; loyalty and courage
義務 ぎむ (n,adj-no) duty; obligation; responsibility
義務付け ぎむづけ (n) obligation
義務教育 ぎむきょういく (n) compulsory education
義塾 ぎじゅく (n) private school
義太夫 ぎだゆう (n) (abbr) (See 義太夫節) gidayuu (type of reciting used in the puppet theater)
義妹 ぎまい(P);いもうと(ik) (n) (See 妹) sister-in-law (younger); stepsister
義姉 ぎし(P);あね(ik) (n) (See 姉・あね) sister-in-law (elder); stepsister (elder)
義弟 ぎてい(P);おとうと(ik) (n) (See 弟) younger brother-in-law
義援金(P);(P);義捐金 ぎえんきん (n) donation money; contribution
義歯 ぎし (n) artificial tooth
義母 ぎぼ (n) mother-in-law; foster mother; step mother義父 ぎふ (n) father-in-law; foster father; stepfather
義理 ぎり (n,adj-no) duty; sense of duty; honor; honour; decency; courtesy; debt of gratitude;
social obligation

羽 わ(P);ば;ぱ (ctr) counter for birds and rabbits
羽(P);(P);羽根(P);(P);翅;;羽子 はね (n) (1) (翅 esp. refers to insect wings) feather; plume; wing; (2)blade (fan, propeller, etc.)

羽撃く(P);(P);羽ばたく はばたく (v5k,vi) to flap (wings)
羽毛 うもう (n,adj-no) feathers; plumage; down
羽目(P);(P);破目 はめ (n) (1) (羽目 only) panel; wainscoting; wainscotting; (2) plight; fix; bind;awkward situation; difficult situation; mess

羽織 はおり (n) haori (Japanese formal coat)
羽衣 はごろも(P);うい (n) (1) angel's raiment; robe of feathers; (2) wings of birds or insects;
plumage of birds; (3) (はごろも only) type of bug

翁 おう(P);おきな (n) old man; venerable
翌年 よくねん(P);よくとし (n-t) following year
翌日 よくじつ (n-adv,n-t) next day
翌月 よくげつ (n-adv,n-t) following month
翌朝 よくあさ(P);よくちょう(P) (n-adv,n-t) the next morning
翌週 よくしゅう (n-t) the following week; the next week
習う ならう (v5u,vt) to learn
習字 しゅうじ (n) penmanship

習得(P);(P);修得 しゅうとく (n,vs) learning; acquisition
習性 しゅうせい (n) trait
習慣 しゅうかん (n,adj-no) custom; habit; manners
翔る(P);(P);駆ける;;翔ける(io)(io) かける (v5r,vi) (1) (usu. 翔る. 翔ける (v1) is unorthodox.) to soar; tofly; (2) (usu. 駆ける) to run; to dash

翻す(P);(P);飜す ひるがえす (v5s,vt) (1) (See 身を翻す) to turn over; to turn around; (2) to change(one's mind); to reverse (one's decision); to take back (one's words); (3) to fly (flag, etc.); towave (skirt, cape, etc.)

翻る(P);(P);飜る ひるがえる (v5r,vi) to turn over; to wave; to flutter
翻弄(P);(P);飜弄 ほんろう (n,vs) (1) trifling with; toying with; playing with; making sport of; making
fun of; leading around by the nose; (2) tossing about (a ship)

翻意 ほんい (n,vs) change one's mind
翻案 ほんあん (n,vs,adj-no) adaptation (of story, text)
翻訳(P);(P);飜訳 ほんやく (n,vs) (1) translation; (2) de-encryption; deciphering; (3) rendering
老い おい (n) old age; old person; the old; the aged
老いる おいる (v1,vi) to age; to grow old
老ける(P);(P);化ける ふける (v1,vi) to age; to grow old
老人 ろうじん (n,adj-no) the aged; old person
老人ホーム ろうじんホーム (n) senior citizens' home
老人性 ろうじんせい (adj-na) senile

老人福祉 ろうじんふくし (n,adj-no) welfare for the aged
老化 ろうか (n,vs,adj-no) ageing; aging; senile deterioration
老夫婦 ろうふうふ (n) old couple; elderly couple
老女 ろうじょ (n) elderly woman; senior lady-in-waiting
老婆 ろうば (n) old woman
老婦 ろうふ (n) old woman
老子 ろうし (n) Lao-tse; Lao-tzu
老年 ろうねん (n,adj-no) old age
老後 ろうご (n) old age
老朽 ろうきゅう (n,vs,adj-no) superannuated; decrepitude
老眼 ろうがん (n,adj-no) presbyopia; age-related longsightedness; farsightedness
老舗 しにせ(P);ろうほ (n) (1) old shop; shop of long standing; (adj-no) (2) well-established; firstof the kind; veteran

老若 ろうにゃく(P);ろうじゃく(P) (n,adj-na) young and old; all ages
老衰 ろうすい (n,vs,adj-no) senility; senile decay; infirmity (through age)
老齢 ろうれい (n,adj-no) advanced age; senility
考え かんがえ (n) thinking; thought; ideas; intention
考える(P);(P);勘える;;稽える かんがえる (v1,vt) to consider; to think about
考え方 かんがえかた (n) way of thinking
考え直す(P);(P);考えなおす かんがえなおす (v5s,vt) to reconsider; to rethink; to reassess考古学 こうこがく (n,adj-no) archaeology; archeology
考察 こうさつ (n,vs) consideration; inquiry; enquiry
考慮 こうりょ (n,vs) consideration; taking into account考案 こうあん (n,vs) plan; device; idea; invention
考証 こうしょう (n,vs) (historical) investigation
者 もの(P);もん (n) person (rarely used w.o. a qualifier)
耐える(P);(P);堪える(P);(P);怺える たえる(耐える;堪える)(P);こらえる(堪える;怺える)(P);こたえる(堪える)(P)(v1,vi,vt) (1) to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with; (v1,vi) (2) (たえる only) to support;
to withstand; to resist; to brave; (3) (たえる only) to be fit for; to be equal to

耐久 たいきゅう (n) endurance; persistence
耐久性 たいきゅうせい (n) (See 性・せい・4,耐久) durability
耐性 たいせい (n,adj-no) resistance (e.g. to antibiotics)
耐火 たいか (n,adj-no) fireproof
耐熱 たいねつ (n,adj-no) heat-resisting
耕す たがやす (v5s,vt) to till; to plow; to plough; to cultivate
耕作 こうさく (n,vs) cultivation; farming
耕地 こうち (n) arable land
耳 みみ (n) (1) ear; (2) hearing; (3) edge; crust; (4) selvedge (non-fray machined edge of
fabrics); selvage

耳元(P);(P);耳許 みみもと (n) close to the ear耳寄り みみより (adj-na,n) welcome news
耳目 じもく (n) (1) eye and ear; (2) one's attention; one's interest
耳障り みみざわり (adj-na,n) hurting one's ears
耳鼻科 じびか (n) otolaryngology; concerning the ear, nose, and throat
耽る(P);(P);耽ける(io)(io) ふける (v5r,vi) (1) to indulge in; to give oneself up to; to be obsessed by;(aux-v) (2) (See 読み耽ける) to be engrossed in; to be lost in; to be absorbed in聊か(P);(P);些か(P);(P);些さか;;聊(io)(io) いささか (adj-na,adv) (uk) a little; a bit; somewhat
聖人 せいじん (n) saint; sage; holy man
聖地 せいち (n) sacred place; holy ground; the Holy Land
聖域 せいいき (n,adj-no) sacred precincts; sanctuary; consecrated ground
聖堂 せいどう (n) (Confucian) temple; church; sanctuary
聖戦 せいせん (n) holy war; crusade
聖書 せいしょ (n,adj-no) Bible; scriptures
聖母 せいぼ (n) (1) birth mother of a holy man (or woman); (2) Virgin Mary
聖火 せいか (n) (1) sacred fire (torch); (2) Olympic flame
聖職者 せいしょくしゃ (n) clergyman; churchman; clergy
聞かす きかす (v5s,vt) (See 聞かせる) to inform about; to read to; to sing for
聞き取り(P);(P);聴き取り;;聞取り;;聴取り ききとり (n) listening comprehension
聞き取る(P);(P);聞取る;;聞きとる;;聴き取る;;聴取る ききとる (v5r,vt) to catch (a person's words); tofollow; to understand聞き手(P);(P);聞手;;聴き手;;聴手 ききて (n) (1) (See 話し手・1) hearer; listener; audience; (2)interviewer; questioner

聞き書き ききがき (n) account of what one hears
聞く(P);(P);聴く;;訊く きく (v5k,vt) (1) to hear; (2) (usu. 聴く) to listen (e.g. to music); (3) (formal
聴く) to ask; to enquire; to query聞こえる(P);(P);聞える;;聴こえる(iK);(iK);聴える(iK)(iK) きこえる (v1,vi) (1) to be heard; to be audible; (2)to be said to be; to be reputed

聳える そびえる (v1,vi) (uk) to rise; to tower; to soar
聴取 ちょうしゅ (n,vs) listening; hearing; audition; radio reception
聴聞 ちょうもん (n,vs) listening; hearing
聴衆 ちょうしゅう (n) audience; attendance; hearers
聴覚 ちょうかく (n,adj-no) the sense of hearing
聴講 ちょうこう (n,vs) lecture attendance; auditing
職 しょく (n,n-suf) employment
職人 しょくにん (n,adj-no) worker; mechanic; artisan; craftsman
職務 しょくむ (n) professional duties
職員 しょくいん (n,adj-no) staff member; personnel
職場 しょくば (n) one's post; place of work; workplace
職業 しょくぎょう (n,adj-no) occupation; business
職権 しょっけん (n) authority; commission

職歴 しょくれき (n) work experience; work history
職種 しょくしゅ (n) type of occupation; occupational category
職能 しょくのう (n) function; work ability
肉(P);(P);宍 にく(肉)(P);しし (n) (1) flesh; (2) meat; (3) (にく only) the physical body (as opposedto the spirit); (4) (にく only) thickness; (5) (にく only) (See 印肉) ink pad

肉体 にくたい (n,adj-no) the body; the flesh
肉体的 にくたいてき (adj-na) corporeal; material
肉声 にくせい (n) natural voice (without a microphone)
肉屋 にくや (n) butcher
肉眼 にくがん(P);にくげん (n) (1) (にくがん only) naked eye; (2) {Buddh} (usu. にくげん) (See 五眼)
the physical eye

肉筆 にくひつ (n,adj-no) (1) one's own handwriting; autograph; (2) as written with a brush
肉薄(P);(P);肉迫 にくはく (n,vs) come close to; closing in upon; pressing hard (on the enemy);challenge

肉親 にくしん (n) blood relationship; blood relative
肉食 にくしょく (n,vs,adj-no) (1) meat eating; eating of meat; meat diet; (adj-f) (2) carnivorous
肌(P);(P);膚 はだ(P);はだえ (n,n-suf) (1) skin; (2) (See 肌を許す) body (in the context of intimate
bodily contact); (3) surface; grain (e.g. of wood); texture; (4) (See 肌が合う) disposition;
temperament; character; type

肌寒い(P);(P);膚寒い はださむい(P);はだざむい (adj-i) chilly; unpleasantly cold
肌着 はだぎ (n) underwear; lingerie; singlet; chemise肌色 はだいろ (n,adj-no) flesh-coloured; flesh-colored; skin-coloured; skin-colored
肌触り(P);(P);膚触り;;肌触わり;;膚触わり はだざわり (n) the touch of; feel of; texture
肖像 しょうぞう (n,adj-no) portrait
肘(P);(P);肱;;臂 ひじ (n) (uk) elbow
肝(P);(P);胆(P)(P) きも(P);たん(胆) (n) (1) liver; innards; (2) courage; spirit; pluck; guts
肝心(P);(P);肝腎 かんじん (adj-na,n,adj-no) essential; fundamental; crucial; vital; main
肝炎 かんえん (n,adj-no) hepatitis
肝硬変 かんこうへん (n) cirrhosis of the liver
肝臓 かんぞう (n) liver
肝要 かんよう (adj-na,n,adj-no) essential; vital; crucial; importance股(P);(P);胯;;叉;;俣 また (n) (1) crotch; crutch; groin; thigh; (2) fork (in a tree, road, river, etc.);tines (of a fork)

股(P);(P);腿 もも (n) (1) thigh; (adj-no) (2) femoral
肢体 したい (n) limbs; members; body
肥 こえ (n) manure; night soil; dung; fertiliser; fertilizer
肥える こえる (v1,vi) (1) to grow fat; to grow fertile; (2) (See 目が肥える) to have good taste
肥やし(P);(P);肥し こやし (n) manure; night soil; dung; fertiliser; fertilizer
肥やす(P);(P);肥す(io)(io) こやす (v5s,vt) to fertilize; to fertilise; to manure; to enrich
肥大 ひだい (n,vs,adj-no) swell; enlarge; corpulence; fatness; obesity
肥料 ひりょう (n) manure; fertilizer; fertiliser肥満 ひまん (n,vs,adj-no) corpulence; fatness; obesity
肩 かた (n) shoulder
肩代わり(P);(P);肩代り かたがわり (n) shouldering another's debt
肩書(P);(P);肩書き(P)(P) かたがき (n) title; degree; address (on letter); criminal record
肯定 こうてい (n,vs) positive; affirmation
育ち そだち (n) breeding; growth
育つ そだつ (v5t,vi) to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)育てる そだてる (v1,vt) to raise; to rear; to bring up
育む(P);(P);育くむ(io)(io) はぐくむ (v5m,vt) to raise; to rear; to bring up
育児 いくじ (n,vs) childcare; nursing; upbringing
育成(P);(P);育生 いくせい (n,vs) rearing; training; nurture; cultivation; promotion
育英 いくえい (n) education
肺 はい (n) lung
肺炎 はいえん (n,adj-no) pneumonia
肺結核 はいけっかく (n) pulmonary tuberculosis; consumption
胃 い (n) (1) stomach; (2) (See 胃宿) Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
胃腸 いちょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) stomach; gastrointestine
胃袋(P);(P);胃嚢(iK)(iK) いぶくろ (n) (1) stomach; breadbasket; inner man; (2) dietary needs
胆石 たんせき (n) gallstones背(P);(P);脊 せ (n) (1) back; spine; (2) reverse; rear side; (3) height; (4) ridge (of a mountain)

背(P);(P);脊 せい (n) height; stature
背く(P);(P);叛く そむく (v5k,vi) to run counter to; to go against; to disobey; to infringe
背丈 せたけ (n) stature; height
背中(P);(P);背なか せなか (n) back (of body)
背任 はいにん (n,vs) breach of trust (law)
背信 はいしん (n,vs,adj-no) betrayal; infidelity
背広(ateji)(ateji) せびろ(P);セビロ (n) business suit
背後 はいご (n,adj-no) (1) back; rear; (2) background; behind the scenes
背景 はいけい (n) background; scenery; setting; circumstance
背泳ぎ せおよぎ (n) backstroke (swim.)
背番号 せばんごう (n) number on player's back背筋 せすじ(P);はいきん (n) (1) the muscles along the spine; dorsal muscles; (2) spinal column; (3)seam in the back; back seam

背負う(P);(P);脊負う(iK)(iK) せおう(P);しょう (v5u,vt) to be burdened with; to carry on back or shoulder
背骨(P);(P);脊骨;;背ぼね せぼね (n,adj-no) spine; backbone; spinal column
胎児(P);(P);胎仔 たいじ (n,adj-no) embryo; fetus; foetus
胎動 たいどう (n,vs) quickening; foetal (fetal) movement; fomenting (trouble)
胎盤 たいばん (n,adj-no) placenta; afterbirth
胞子 ほうし (n,adj-no) spore
胡座(P);(P);胡坐;;胡床 あぐら (n) sitting cross-legged (i.e. Indian style)

胡椒 こしょう(P);コショウ(P) (n,adj-no) (uk) pepper
胡瓜(P);(P);黄瓜(oK)(oK) きゅうり(P);キュウリ (n) (uk) cucumber
胴 どう (n) (1) trunk; torso; body; abdomen; waist; (2) plastron (in kendo); touching the plastron(kimari-te in kendo); (3) frame (of a drum, etc.); sound box (of a shamisen, etc.); hull (of aship)

胴上げ(P);(P);胴揚げ どうあげ (n,vs) lifting a person high (in celebration); tossing someone into theair; carrying someone on shoulders

胴体 どうたい (n,adj-no) body; trunk; torso
胸 むね (n) breast; chest
胸中 きょうちゅう (n,adj-no) one's heart; one's mind; one's intentions
胸像 きょうぞう (n) bust (statue)
胸襟 きょうきん (n) one's heart
胸部 きょうぶ (n,adj-no) chest; breast
能 のう (n,n-suf) (1) talent; gift; function; (2) noh (theatre)
能力 のうりょく (n) ability; faculty
能動 のうどう (n) active
能動的 のうどうてき (adj-na) active
能楽 のうがく (n) Noh play
能率 のうりつ (n) (1) efficiency; (2) (See モーメント) moment (i.e. magnetic moment)
能面 のうめん (n) Noh mask

脂(P);(P);膏;;膩 あぶら (n) (See 油) fat; tallow; lard; grease
脂肪 しぼう (n) fat; grease; blubber
脂身(P);(P);あぶら身 あぶらみ (n) fat meat
脅かす(P);(P);嚇かす;;威かす おどかす (v5s,vt) (1) (See 脅かす・おびやかす) to threaten; to menace;(2) to startle; to surprise

脅かす(P);(P);脅やかす(io);(io);劫かす おびやかす (v5s,vt) (1) (See 脅かす・おどかす) to intimidate; toscare; (2) to jeopardize; to endanger; to imperil

脅し おどし (n) threat
脅す(P);(P);威す;;嚇す おどす (v5s,vt) (See 脅かす・おどかす) to threaten; to menace
脅威 きょうい (n,vs) threat; menace
脅迫 きょうはく (n,vs) threat; menace; coercion; terrorism
脆い もろい (adj-i) brittle; fragile; tender-hearted
脇(P);(P);腋;;掖;;傍;;側 わき (n) (1) (usu. 脇) side; aside; (2) (usu. 腋 or 脇) armpit; (3) back-burner
脇役(P);(P);傍役 わきやく (n,adj-no) supporting role (actor); minor role
脇見(P);(P);傍視 わきみ(P);ぼうし(傍視) (n,vs) looking from the side; looking aside
脈 みゃく (n) pulse
脈拍(P);(P);脈搏 みゃくはく (n,adj-no) pulse; pulsation; stroke of pulse
脈絡 みゃくらく (n) chain of reasoning; logical connection; coherence; context
脊髄 せきずい (n,adj-no) spinal cord
脚光 きゃっこう (n) footlight; limelight脚本 きゃくほん (n) script; screenplay; scenario
脚色 きゃくしょく (n,vs) dramatization (e.g. film); dramatisation
脛(P);(P);臑 すね(P);はぎ(脛)(ok) (n) (uk) shin; shank; lower leg
脱ぐ ぬぐ (v5g,vt) to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.); to undress
脱する だっする (vs-s) to escape from; to get out
脱出 だっしゅつ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) escape; break-out; (2) prolapse; proptosis
脱却 だっきゃく (n,vs) ridding oneself; freeing oneself of; growing out of
脱水 だっすい (n,vs) evaporation; dehydration; dessication
脱皮 だっぴ (n,vs) shedding; molting; emergence
脱硫 だつりゅう (n,vs) desulfurization; desulphurisation; desulphurization
脱税 だつぜい (n,vs,adj-no) tax evasion
脱線 だっせん (n,vs) (1) derailment; (2) digression; deviation
脱落 だつらく (n,vs) (1) loss; dropping out; falling by the wayside; (2) omission; lacuna; gap;
hiatus; (3) desertion; defection; (4) apostasy

脱衣 だつい (n,vs) undressing; taking off one's clothes
脱衣所 だついじょ(P);だついしょ (n) dressing room; bath house
脱走 だっそう (n,vs) desertion; escape
脱退 だったい (n,vs) secession; retirement; withdrawal (e.g. from a lawsuit)
脳 のう (n) brain; memory
脳出血 のうしゅっけつ (n) cerebral hemorrhage; cerebral haemorrhage

脳卒中 のうそっちゅう (n) stroke; cerebral haemorrhage; cerebral hemorrhage
脳死 のうし (n,adj-no) brain death
脳波 のうは (n) brain waves
脳炎 のうえん (n,adj-no) brain inflammation; encephalitis; nephritis
脳裏(P);(P);脳裡 のうり (n) one's mind
腎臓 じんぞう (n,adj-no) kidney
腐る くさる (v5r) to rot; to go bad; to corrode
腐心 ふしん (n,vs) taking pains to; racking one's brains; doing everything one can
腐敗 ふはい (n,vs,adj-no) decay; depravity
腐食(P);(P);腐蝕 ふしょく (n,vs) (1) corrosion; (2) (腐食 only) (See 腐生) saprophagy
腕 うで (n) (1) arm; (2) skill
腕前 うでまえ (n) ability; skill; facility
腕力 わんりょく (n) physical strength; brute strength; arm strength
腕時計 うでどけい (n) wristwatch
腕白(ateji)(ateji) わんぱく (adj-na,n) naughtiness
腫れる(P);(P);脹れる はれる (v1,vi) to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen
腰 こし(P);コシ (n) (1) back; lower back; waist; hips; lumbar region; (2) (usu. コシ) body (of hair,
noodle, paper, etc.); resilience; spring

腰掛け(P);(P);腰掛(P);(P);腰かけ こしかけ (n) seat; bench
腰掛ける(P);(P);腰かける;;腰掛る(io)(io) こしかける (v1,vi) to sit (down)腰痛 ようつう (n,adj-no) lower back (or hip) pain; lumbago
腰部 ようぶ (n,adj-no) loins; hips; pelvic region; waist
腸 ちょう(P);はらわた;わた (n) guts; bowels; intestines
腹(P);(P);肚 はら (n) (1) abdomen; belly; stomach; (2) one's mind; one's real intentions; one's true
motive; (3) loop (physics); (suf,ctr) (4) counter for hard roe

腹一杯(P);(P);腹いっぱい はらいっぱい (adv,n) bellyful; full stomach; to one's heart's content
腹心 ふくしん (n,adj-no) one's confidant; trusted friend; trusted retainer
腹痛 ふくつう(P);はらいた (n) stomach ache; abdominal pain
腹膜炎 ふくまくえん (n) peritonitis
腹部 ふくぶ (n,adj-no) abdomen
膜 まく (n) membrane; film
膝 ひざ (n) knee; lap
膨らます ふくらます (v5s,vt) to swell; to expand; to inflate; to bulge
膨らむ(P);(P);脹らむ ふくらむ (v5m,vi) to expand; to swell (out); to get big; to become inflated
膨れる(P);(P);脹れる ふくれる (v1,vi) to get cross; to get sulky; to swell (out); to expand; to be
inflated; to distend; to bulge

膨大(P);(P);厖大;;尨大 ぼうだい (adj-na,n,adj-no) huge; bulky; enormous; extensive; swelling;
expansion

膨張(P);(P);膨脹(P);(P);ぼう張 ぼうちょう (n,vs,adj-no) expansion; swelling; increase; growth
膳 ぜん (n) (1) small dining table (usu. for a single person); serving tray (with legs); (2) (See 御膳) meal; food; serving; (ctr) (3) counter for bowlfuls of rice; counter for pairs of chopsticks臆病(P);(P);憶病;;おく病 おくびょう (adj-na,n) cowardice; timidity臆病者 おくびょうもの (n) coward
臍(P);(P);お臍 へそ(臍)(P);おへそ(お臍);ほぞ(臍);ヘソ (n) navel; belly button
臓 ぞう (n) viscera; bowels
臓器 ぞうき (n,adj-no) viscera; internal organs
臨む のぞむ (v5m,vi) (1) to look out on; (2) to face; (3) to deal with; (4) to attend (e.g.
function); to appear (e.g. in court)

臨場感 りんじょうかん (n) presence
臨床 りんしょう (adj-no) clinical (e.g. pathology, physiology)
臨時 りんじ (n,adj-no) temporary; special; extraordinary
臨海 りんかい (n,adj-no) coastal; seaside; oceanfront; maritime
臨界 りんかい (n) critical (pressure, temperature, state, point)
臨終 りんじゅう (n,vs) deathbed; dying hour; one's death
自ずから(P);(P);自ら おのずから (adv) naturally; as a matter of course
自ら みずから (n-adv,n) for one's self; personally
自主 じしゅ (n,vs) independence; autonomy
自主的 じしゅてき (adj-na) independent; autonomous; voluntary; of one's own initiative; unilateral
自他 じた (n) (1) oneself and others; (2) transitive and intransitive
自任 じにん (n,vs) self-appointment; pretension
自伝 じでん (n) autobiography自体 じたい (adv,n) itself
自作 じさく (n,vs,adj-no) one's own work
自供 じきょう (n,vs) confession
自信 じしん (n,vs) self-confidence
自分 じぶん (pn,adj-no) (1) myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself; (2) I; me
自分自身 じぶんじしん (n,adj-no) oneself; myself
自制 じせい (n,vs,adj-no) self control; self restraint
自前 じまえ (n,adj-no) (1) taking care of one's responsibilities by oneself; one's own efforts;
one's own expense; (2) going into business for oneself (selling one's own products);
entrepreneur of such a business自力 じりき (n,adj-no) by oneself; self-made
自助 じじょ (n,adj-no) self-help
自動(P);(P);自働(iK)(iK) じどう (adj-no,n) (1) automatic; self-motion; (2) (abbr) {ling} (See 自動詞)
intransitive verb

自動化(P);(P);自働化(iK)(iK) じどうか (n,vs) automation
自動的 じどうてき (adj-na) automatic
自動販売機(P);(P);自動販売器 じどうはんばいき (n) vending machine
自動車 じどうしゃ (n) automobile
自叙伝 じじょでん (n) autobiography
自問 じもん (n,vs) asking oneself

自営 じえい (n,vs,adj-no) independent; self-employed; self-supporting; operating own business
自営業 じえいぎょう (n) independent business
自国 じこく (n,adj-no) one's own country
自在 じざい (adj-na,n,adj-no) freely; at will
自宅 じたく (n) one's home
自室 じしつ (n) one's own room
自家 じか (adj-f) own; personal; autologous
自家用 じかよう (n) for private or home use
自尊 じそん (n) self-respect; esteem
自己 じこ (n,adj-no) self; oneself
自己管理 じこかんり (n,vs) taking care of something by oneself; self-management
自己紹介 じこしょうかい (n,vs) self-introduction
自己資本 じこしほん (n) net worth; owned capital
自律 じりつ (n,adj-no) autonomy
自律神経 じりつしんけい (n,adj-no) autonomic nerves
自惚れ(P);(P);己惚れ;;自惚(io)(io) うぬぼれ (n,adj-no) (uk) pretension; conceit; hubris
自惚れる うぬぼれる (v1,vi) to be conceited
自慢 じまん (n,vs,adj-no) pride; boast
自我 じが (n) self; the ego
自明 じめい (adj-na,n,adj-no) obvious; self-evident; trivial; axiomatic; self-explanatory

自棄(P);(P);焼け やけ(P);じき(自棄) (n,vs) (See 自棄になる) despair; desperation; abandonment
自殺 じさつ (n,vs) suicide
自民 じみん (n) (abbr) Liberal Democratic Party; LDP
自民党 じみんとう (n) (abbr) (See 自由民主党) Liberal Democratic Party; LDP
自決 じけつ (n,vs) (1) self-determination; (2) suicide
自治 じち (n) self-government; autonomy
自治体 じちたい (n) self-governing body; municipality; autonomous entity
自治権 じちけん (n) autonomy; right of self-government
自治省 じちしょう (n) Ministry of Home Affairs
自活 じかつ (n,vs) self-support
自浄 じじょう (n,vs) self-purification; self-cleansing
自滅 じめつ (n,vs,adj-no) ruining oneself; destroying oneself; self-destruction
自炊 じすい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) cooking for oneself; (2) scanning a book or manga to create anebook

自然 しぜん (adj-na,n) (1) nature; spontaneity; (adv,adv-to) (2) naturally; spontaneously
自然に しぜんに (adv) (See 自然) naturally; smoothly; spontaneously
自然公園 しぜんこうえん (n) nature park; natural park
自然界 しぜんかい (n) nature; the natural world; realm of nature
自然科学 しぜんかがく (n,adj-no) natural science
自由 じゆう (exp,adj-na,n) freedom; liberty; as it pleases you

自由主義 じゆうしゅぎ (n,adj-no) liberalism
自由化 じゆうか (n,vs) liberalization; liberalisation; freeing
自由形(P);(P);自由型 じゆうがた (n) freestyle (e.g. swimming event)
自由経済 じゆうけいざい (n) free economy
自画像 じがぞう (n) self portrait
自発 じはつ (n) (See 自発的) spontaneous
自発的 じはつてき (adj-na) spontaneous; voluntary
自白 じはく (n,vs) confession; acknowledgement; acknowledgment
自省 じせい (n,vs) self-examination; reflection
自社 じしゃ (n) (1) one's company; company one works for; (adj-f) (2) in-house; belonging to
the company

自称 じしょう (n,vs,adj-no) self-styled; would-be; calling oneself
自立 じりつ (n,vs,adj-no) independence; self-reliance自筆 じひつ (n,adj-no) one's own handwriting
自粛 じしゅく (n,vs) (1) self-control; self-discipline; self-restraint; (2) Japanese custom of apology
followed by reclusion when caught doing something

自給 じきゅう (n,vs,adj-no) self-support
自習 じしゅう (n,vs,adj-no) self-study
自薦 じせん (n,vs) self-recommendation
自衛 じえい (n,vs,adj-no) self-defense; self-defence

自衛官 じえいかん (n) (Japanese) Self Defense Force member (Defence)
自衛隊 じえいたい (n) (1) self-defence force; self-defense force; (2) Japan Self-Defence Force;
JSDF

自覚 じかく (n,vs) self-consciousness; self-awareness
自負 じふ (n,vs) conceit; bragging about one's own ability
自販 じはん (n) (abbr) automobile sales
自責 じせき (n,vs) self-condemnation; self-reproach
自費 じひ (n) one's own expense; out-of-pocket expense
自身 じしん (n) by oneself; personally
自転車 じてんしゃ(P);じでんしゃ(ik) (n) bicycle
自閉症 じへいしょう (n) (1) (sens) autism; (adj-no) (2) autistic
自首 じしゅ (n,vs) surrender; give oneself up
臭い くさい (adj-i) (1) stinking; smelly; (2) suspicious; fishy; (3) clumsy
臭気 しゅうき (n) bad smell; stink
至って いたって (adv) very much; exceedingly; extremely
至る所(P);(P);至る処 いたるところ (adv,n-t) (uk) everywhere; all over; throughout
至上 しじょう (n) supremacy
至急 しきゅう (adv,n,adj-no) urgent; pressing
至難 しなん (adj-na,n,adj-no) most difficult; next to impossible
致す いたす (v5s,vt) (hum) to do致命傷 ちめいしょう (n) fatal wound
致命的 ちめいてき (adj-na) fatal; lethal
致死 ちし (n,adj-no) lethal; fatal
致死量 ちしりょう (n) lethal dose
舅 しゅうと(P);しうと;しいと(ok) (n) (See 姑) father-in-law
興 きょう (n) (1) interest; entertainment; pleasure; (2) (See 六義・1) implicit comparison (styleof the Shi Jing)

興す おこす (v5s,vt) to revive; to retrieve (fortunes); to raise up
興信所 こうしんじょ (n) detective agency
興味 きょうみ (n) interest (in something)
興味深い きょうみぶかい (adj-i) very interesting; of great interest
興奮(P);(P);昂奮;;亢奮 こうふん (n,vs) excitement; stimulation; agitation; arousal
興業 こうぎょう (n,vs) industrial enterprise
興行 こうぎょう (n,vs) entertainment industry; show business
興隆 こうりゅう (n,vs) rise; prosperity
舌 した (n) (1) tongue; (2) tongue-like object; clapper (of a bell); talon (of a lock)
舌戦 ぜっせん (n) war of words
舌打ち したうち (n,vs) smacking lips; clicking tongue; tut-tut
舐める(P);(P);嘗める;;甞める なめる (v1,vt) (1) (uk) to lick; (2) to taste; (3) to experience (esp. ahardship); (4) to make fun of; to make light of; to put down; to treat with contempt

舗 ほ (n) (1) shop; store; (ctr) (2) (See 畳物) counter for folded maps, etc.
舗装 ほそう (n,vs) pavement; road surface
舞 まい (n) dancing; dance
舞う まう (v5u,vi) (1) (See 踊る) to dance (orig. a whirling dance); (2) to flutter about; torevolve

舞台 ぶたい (n) (1) stage (theatre, theater); (2) scene or setting (e.g. of novel, play, etc.)
舞台裏 ぶたいうら (n) offstage; backstage; behind the scenes
舞姫 まいひめ(P);ぶき (n) female dancer; danseuse
舞楽 ぶがく (n) court dance and music
舞踊 ぶよう (n) dancing; dance
舞踏 ぶとう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) dancing; (2) (abbr) (See 暗黒舞踏) contemporary performancedance

舟艇 しゅうてい (n) boat; watercraft
航法 こうほう (n) sailing; navigation
航海 こうかい (n,vs,adj-no) sail; voyage
航空 こうくう (n,adj-no) aviation; flying
航空便 こうくうびん (n) (abbr) air mail航空券 こうくうけん (n) airline ticket; plane ticket; air ticket
航空機 こうくうき (n) aircraft; aeroplane; airplane
航空母艦 こうくうぼかん (n) aircraft carrier航空自衛隊 こうくうじえいたい (n) Air Self-Defense Force (Defence)
航行 こうこう (n,vs) cruise; navigation; sailing
航路 こうろ (n) course; (sea) route; run
舵(P);(P);梶;;楫;;檝(oK)(oK) かじ (n) rudder; helm舶来 はくらい (n,adj-no) imported; foreign-made船(P);(P);舟;;槽 ふね (n) (1) (船, 舟 only) (舟 is often small and hand-propelled) ship; boat;watercraft; vessel; steamship; (2) tank; tub; vat; trough; (n-suf,ctr) (3) (船, 舟 only) counter forboat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)

船主 せんしゅ(P);ふなぬし (n) shipowner
船体 せんたい (n) hull
船便 ふなびん (n) surface mail (ship)
船出 ふなで (n,vs) setting sail; putting out to sea
船員 せんいん (n,adj-no) sailor
船室 せんしつ (n) stateroom; cabin
船旅 ふなたび (n) trip by boat
船橋 ふなばし(P);せんきょう (n) (1) pontoon bridge; temporary bridge made using ships; (2) (せんきょう only) bridge (of a ship)

船籍 せんせき (n) ship's nationality; ship's country of registration
船舶 せんぱく (n,adj-no) ship
船酔い ふなよい (n,vs) seasickness

船長 せんちょう (n) ship's captain
艦 かん (n,n-suf) warship
艦船 かんせん (n) (ocean) vessels; warship
艦艇 かんてい (n) military vessel; war fleet
艦隊 かんたい (n) (naval) fleet; armada
良 りょう (adj-f) (1) good; (n) (2) B grade (in an A, B, C ... system)
良い(P);(P);善い;;好い;;佳い;;吉い;;宜い(iK)(iK) よい(P);いい(P) (adj-i) (1) (uk) good; excellent; fine; nice;pleasant; agreeable; (2) sufficient (can be used to turn down an offer); ready; prepared; (3)profitable (e.g. deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial; (4) (See 構わない) OK

良かったら よかったら (exp) (uk) if you like
良き(P);(P);佳き;;善き よき (n) (1) goodness; (adj-pn) (2) good
良く(P);(P);善く;;能く;;好く;;克く よく (adv) (1) (uk) (See 良い) nicely; properly; well; skillfully; (2)frequently; often

良さ よさ (n) (See 良い) merit; virtue; good quality
良好 りょうこう (adj-na,n) favorable; favourable; satisfactory
良妻 りょうさい (n) good wife
良心 りょうしん (n) conscience
良識 りょうしき (n) good sense
良質 りょうしつ (adj-na,n,adj-no) good quality; superior quality
色 いろ (n) (1) colour; color; (2) complexion; (3) appearance; look; (4) (See 色仕掛け) love; lust;

sensuality; love affair; lover; (5) (also written 種) kind; type; variety

色々あって いろいろあって (exp) (uk) (See 色々) what with this and that; for a number of reasons
色んな いろんな (adj-f) (uk) (See 色々) various
色合い(P);(P);色合 いろあい(P);いろあわい(ok) (n) hue; tinge; tint
色彩 しきさい (n) colour; color; hue; tints
色気 いろけ (n) (1) colouring; coloring; shade of colour; shade of color; (2) interest in the
opposite sex; sex appeal; sensuality; seductiveness; glamor; glamour; sexual passion; (3)romance; poetry; charm; (4) desire; interest; inclination; ambition

色紙 しきし (n) square fancy cardboard, used for autographs, poetry, etc.
色素 しきそ (n,adj-no) pigment; coloring; colouring
色調 しきちょう (n) color tone; colour tone
艶 つや (n) (1) gloss; glaze; (2) charm; romance; love; youthfulness; (3) color; colour; feeling
艶々(P);(P);艶艶 つやつや (adv,n) glossy; bright; slick
芋(P);(P);薯;;藷 いも (n) (1) tuber; taro; potato; (2) (derog) yokel; bumpkin
芒果(ateji)(ateji) マンゴー (n) (uk) mango
芝 しば (n) lawn; sod; turf
芝居 しばい (n) play; drama
芝居小屋 しばいごや (n) playhouse; theatre; theater
芝生 しばふ (n,adj-no) lawn
芝草 しばくさ (n) lawn; sod; turf芬蘭 ふぃんらんど;フィンランド(P) (n) (uk) Finland
芯 しん (n) (1) wick; marrow; staple (for stapler); (pencil) lead; stuffing; pith; (2) (See 心・しん)core; heart; centre; center

花(P);(P);華 はな (n) (1) flower; blossom; bloom; petal; (2) blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms);
cherry blossom; (3) (See 生け花・1) ikebana; (4) (abbr) (See 花札) Japanese playing cards; (5)beauty; (6) (usu. as 〜が花) (See 言わぬが花) (the) best

花園 はなぞの(P);かえん (n) flower garden
花壇(P);(P);華壇 かだん (n) flower bed
花婿 はなむこ (n) bridegroom
花嫁 はなよめ (n,adj-no) bride
花弁(P);(P);花びら(P);(P);花瓣(oK)(oK) はなびら(花弁;花びら)(P);かべん(花弁;花瓣) (n) (flower) petal
花形 はながた(P);かけい (n,adj-no) (1) floral pattern; flourish; ornament; (2) (はながた only) star(actor, player, etc.)

花束 はなたば (n) bunch of flowers; bouquet
花柳 かりゅう (n) red-light district
花柳界 かりゅうかい (n) red-light district; pleasure quarters; world of the geisha; demimonde
花火(P);(P);煙火 はなび (n) fireworks
花王 かおう (n) peony; king of flowers
花瓶 かびん(P);はながめ;かへい (n) (flower) vase
花盛り(P);(P);花ざかり はなざかり (n,adj-no) (1) flowers in full bloom; time of year in which flowers
are in full bloom; (2) the age at which someone (esp. a woman) is at the peak of their beauty;

(3) booming or peaking (in popularity)

花粉 かふん (n) pollen
花粉症 かふんしょう (n) hay fever; pollinosis (allergy to pollen)
花見 はなみ (n,vs) (See お花見) cherry blossom viewing; flower viewing
花輪 はなわ (n) wreath; garland
花道 はなみち (n) passage through audience to stage
花鳥 かちょう (n) flowers and birds
芳しい(P);(P);香しい;;馨しい かんばしい (adj-i) (See 香ばしい) sweet; fragrant; aromatic
芳香 ほうこう (n,adj-no) perfume; fragrance; aroma; balm
芸(P);(P);藝 げい (n) art; craft; accomplishment; artistic skill; technique; performance
芸人 げいにん (n) player; performer; actor
芸名 げいめい (n) stage name
芸者 げいしゃ (n) geisha; Japanese singing and dancing girl
芸能 げいのう (n) public entertainment; accomplishments; attainments
芸能人 げいのうじん (n) performer
芸術(P);(P);藝術 げいじゅつ (n) (fine) art; the arts
芸術家 げいじゅつか (n) artist
芸術祭 げいじゅつさい (n) art festival
芸術院 げいじゅついん (n) academy of arts; arts academy
芽 め (n) sprout

芽生え めばえ (n) bud; sprout
苗 なえ (n) seedling
苗床 なえどこ (n) nursery; seedbed; seed-plot
苗木 なえぎ (n) seedling; sapling; young tree
苛々(P);(P);苛苛;;刺々(oK);(oK);刺刺(oK)(oK) いらいら (adv,n,vs,adv-to) (uk) getting nervous; irritation
苛め(P);(P);虐め いじめ (n) bullying; teasing
苛める(P);(P);虐める いじめる (v1,vt) (uk) to tease; to torment; to persecute; to chastise
若々しい(P);(P);若若しい わかわかしい (adj-i) youthful; young
若い わかい (adj-i) young
若い頃(P);(P);若いころ(P)(P) わかいころ (n) one's youth; early life; one's early days; one's early years
若さ わかさ (n) youth
若し もし (adv) (uk) if; in case; supposing
若しかしたら もしかしたら (exp,adv) (uk) perhaps; maybe; perchance; by some chance; by any
chance

若しかすると もしかすると (exp,adv) (uk) perhaps; maybe; by some chance若しくは もしくは (conj,exp) (uk) or; otherwise
若しも もしも (adv) if
若人 わこうど (n) young person; young man
若布(P);(P);和布(P);(P);稚海藻;;裙蔕菜 わかめ(P);ワカメ (n) (uk) wakame (species of edible brownseaweed, Undaria pinnatifida)若干 じゃっかん (n,adj-no) (1) some; few; a number of; a little (bit); (n-adv) (2) somewhat; to acertain extent

若年(P);(P);弱年 じゃくねん (n,adj-no) youth
若手 わかて (n,adj-no) young person
若松 わかまつ (n) young pine; New Year's symbolic pine decoration
若者 わかもの (n,adj-no) young man; youth; lad
若葉(P);(P);嫩葉 わかば(P);どんよう(嫩葉) (n) new leaves; fresh verdure
若返り わかがえり (n,vs) rejuvenation; restoration of youth
苦い にがい (adj-i) bitter
苦しい くるしい (adj-i) painful; difficult
苦しみ くるしみ (n) pain; anguish; distress; suffering; hardship
苦しむ くるしむ (v5m,vi) to suffer; to groan; to be worried
苦しめる くるしめる (v1,vt) to torment; to harass; to inflict pain
苦力 クーリー(P);クリー(ik) (n) coolie (chi: kuli)
苦労(P);(P);苦勞(oK)(oK) くろう (adj-na,n,vs) troubles; hardships
苦味(P);(P);苦み にがみ(P);くみ (n,adj-no) bitterness; bitter taste
苦境 くきょう (n) trouble; crisis; predicament; squeeze; pinch
苦心 くしん (n,vs) pain; trouble; anxiety; diligence; hard work
苦悩 くのう (n,vs) suffering; distress; affliction; anguish; agony; trouble
苦情 くじょう (n) complaint; troubles; objection; grievance苦慮 くりょ (n,vs) rack one's brains
苦戦 くせん (n,vs) hard fight; close game
苦手 にがて (adj-na,n) (1) poor (at); weak (in); not very good (at); (2) dislike (of)
苦渋 くじゅう (n,vs,adj-no) bitterness; mortification; difficulty in understanding; distress; affliction
苦痛 くつう (adj-na,n,adj-no) pain; agony; bitterness
苦笑 くしょう (n,vs) bitter smile; wry smile; strained laugh; sarcastic laugh苦笑い にがわらい (n,vs) bitter smile
苦肉の策 くにくのさく (exp) last resort; desperate measure taken under pressure of necessity
苦言 くげん (n,adj-no) candid (frank) advice; exhortation
苦難 くなん (n) suffering; distress; hardship; trial
英和 えいわ (n) English-Japanese (e.g. dictionary)
英字 えいじ (n) English letter; alphabetic character
英文 えいぶん (n) (1) sentence in English; article in English; English text; (2) (abbr) (See 英文学)
English literature (study of)

英文学 えいぶんがく (n) study of English literature
英明 えいめい (adj-na,n) intelligent; wise; bright; brilliant; clear-sighted
英気 えいき (n) (1) great wisdom; excellent disposition; (2) strength (to face something);
willpower; energy

英知(P);(P);叡知;;叡智;;睿智 えいち (n) wisdom; intelligence; intellect
英訳 えいやく (n,vs) English translation英語 えいご (n,adj-no) English (language)
英雄 えいゆう (n) (1) hero; heroine; great person; (2) Eroica Symphony (Beethoven, 1804); (3)(abbr) Heroic Polonaise (Chopin)

苺(P);(P);莓 いちご(P);イチゴ (n) strawberry (esp. the garden strawberry, Fragaria x ananassa)
茂る(P);(P);繁る しげる (v5r,vi) to grow thickly; to be in full leaf; to be rampant; to luxuriate; to beluxurious

茄子(P);(P);茄 なす(P);なすび(茄子) (n) eggplant (Solanum melongena); aubergine
茎 くき (n) stalk; stem
茣蓙(P);(P);蓙;;呉蓙(iK)(iK) ござ (n) mat; matting; rush mat
茶の湯 ちゃのゆ (n) tea ceremony
茶の間 ちゃのま (n) living room (Japanese-style)
茶わん(P);(P);茶碗 ちゃわん (n) rice bowl; tea cup; teacup
茶室 ちゃしつ (n) tea arbour; tea arbor; tearoom
茶屋 ちゃや (n) tea house; tea dealer
茶色(P);(P);ちゃ色;;茶いろ ちゃいろ (n,adj-no) light brown; tawny
茶褐色 ちゃかっしょく (n) dark reddish-brown; liver color
茶道 さどう(P);ちゃどう(ok)(P) (n) tea ceremony; Way of Tea
茸(P);(P);蕈;;菌 キノコ(P);きのこ;たけ (n) mushroom
茹でる(P);(P);湯でる(iK)(iK) ゆでる (v1,vt) (See 煮る・にる) to boil
草の根 くさのね (exp,n) grassroots; rank and file; the roots of grass

草分け くさわけ (n) pioneer; pathfinder; originator; founder; trailblazer
草刈り くさかり (n) mowing; mower
草原 そうげん(P);くさはら;くさわら (n) grass-covered plain; grasslands; meadows; savannah; prairie;
steppe

草履 ぞうり (n) zori (Japanese footwear sandals)
草書 そうしょ (n) (See 六体) cursive script; "grass" kanji
草木 くさき(P);そうもく(P) (n) plants; vegetation
草案 そうあん (n) draft; draught
草稿 そうこう (n) notes; draft; draught; manuscript
草臥れる くたびれる (v1,vi) to get tired; to wear out
草花 くさばな(P);そうか (n) flower; flowering plant
草食 そうしょく (n,vs,adj-no) herbivorous
荒々しい(P);(P);荒荒しい あらあらしい (adj-i) desolate; rough; wild; rude; harsh; gruff; violent
荒い あらい (adj-i) rough; rude; wild
荒っぽい(P);(P);粗っぽい あらっぽい (adj-i) rough; rude
荒らげる(P);(P);荒げる あららげる(荒らげる)(P);あらげる(荒げる) (v1,vt) to raise (e.g. voice)
荒らす(P);(P);荒す(io)(P)(io)(P) あらす (v5s,vt) (1) to lay waste; to devastate; to damage; (2) to invade;to break into; (3) (col) {comp} to troll (e.g. web forums); to spam

荒れ あれ (n) stormy weather; tempest; chaps (of skin)
荒れる あれる (v1,vi) (1) to be stormy; to be rough; (2) to be ruined; to fall into ruin; (3) to bein a bad temper; to lose one's temper

荒廃 こうはい (n,vs) ruin; destruction; devastation; waste; decay
荒木(P);(P);粗木 あらき (n) logs in bark; rough wood
荒波 あらなみ (n,adj-no) stormy seas; raging waves
荒野(P);(P);荒れ野;;曠野(iK)(iK) こうや(荒野;曠野)(P);あれの(荒野;荒れ野)(P);あらの(荒野;曠野) (n) wasteland;
wilderness; deserted land; prairie; vast plain; wilds; desert; wild land

荘厳 そうごん (adj-na,n) solemnity; gravity; impressiveness荷 に (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility
荷作り(P);(P);荷造り(P)(P) にづくり (n,vs) packing; baling; crating
荷台 にだい (n) (truck) load-carrying tray; (bicycle) luggage carrier; roof rack
荷揚げ にあげ (n,vs) unloading; landing
荷札 にふだ (n) label; tag
荷物 にもつ (n) (1) (See 御荷物) luggage; baggage; (2) (See 足まとい) burden; (3) payload (of apacket, cell, etc.)

荻 おぎ (n) Amur silvergrass (Miscanthus sacchariflorus)
莫大(P);(P);ばく大 ばくだい (adj-na,n) enormous; vast
菊 きく (n) chrysanthemum; Chrysantemum morifolium
菌 きん (n) (1) (See 菌類) fungus; (2) (See 細菌) germ; bacterium; bacillus
菓子 かし (n,adj-no) pastry; confectionery
菓子屋 かしや (n) confectionery shop

菜 な (n) (1) greens; vegetables; (2) rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
菜園 さいえん (n) vegetable garden
菜種 なたね (n) rapeseed; coleseed
菜食 さいしょく (n,vs,adj-no) vegetable diet菠薐草(P);(P);ほうれん草;;法蓮草;;鳳蓮草 ほうれんそう (n) spinach
菩薩 ぼさつ (n) bodhisattva (one who vows to save all beings before becoming a Buddha)
華々しい(P);(P);花々しい;;花花しい;;華華しい はなばなしい (adj-i) brilliant; magnificent; spectacular
華やか(P);(P);花やか はなやか (adj-na,n) showy; brilliant; gorgeous; florid; gay
華僑 かきょう (n) overseas Chinese merchants
華美 かび (adj-na,n) pomp; splendor; splendour; gaudiness
華道(P);(P);花道 かどう (n) flower arrangement
華麗 かれい (adj-na,n) splendor; splendour; magnificence
萌芽(P);(P);萠芽 ほうが (n,vs) germination; germ; sprout; bud; sign
萎れる しおれる (v1,vi) to wither
萎縮(P);(P);委縮 いしゅく (adj-na,n,vs) withering; atrophy; contraction; dwarf
萩(P);(P);芽子 はぎ(P);ハギ (n) (1) (uk) bush clover; Japanese clover (any flowering plant of genus
Lespedeza); (2) (See 襲の色目) dark red exterior with blue interior (color combination worn inautumn)

萩原 はぎはら(P);はぎわら (n) reedy field
落ち(P);(P);落 おち (n) (1) slip; omission; (2) outcome; final result; the end; (3) (uk) punch line (ofa joke)

落ちこぼれ(P);(P);落ち零れ おちこぼれ (n) (1) (sens) leftovers; odds and ends; pickings; (2) (sens)
student who can't keep up in school; dunce

落ちる(P);(P);堕ちる;;墜ちる;;落る(io)(io) おちる (v1,vi) (1) to fall down; to drop; (2) to fail (e.g.
exam); (3) to crash; to degenerate; to degrade; (4) to fade; to come out (e.g. a stain)

落ち合う(P);(P);落合う おちあう (v5u,vi) (1) to meet; to gather; to rendezvous; (2) to join (ofroads, rivers, etc.); to flow together

落ち度 おちど (n) mistake; error
落ち着いた(P);(P);落ちついた おちついた (adj-f) quiet; calm; composed
落ち着き(P);(P);落着き;;落ち付き;;落付き おちつき (n) (1) calmness; composure; presence of mind;(2) stability; steadiness

落ち着く(P);(P);落着く;;落ちつく;;落ち付く おちつく (v5k) to calm down; to settle down; to be
steady; to settle in; to take up one's residence; to harmonize with; to harmonise with; to match;
to restore presence of mind

落ち葉(P);(P);落葉 おちば(P);らくよう(落葉) (n,vs,adj-no) fallen leaves; leaf litter; defoliation; shedding
leaves

落ち込む(P);(P);落込む おちこむ (v5m,vi) (1) to feel down (sad); (2) to be in a slump (e.g. business,
economy); to be in an unfavourable condition; (3) to fall into (e.g. a hole)

落とし物(P);(P);落し物 おとしもの (n) lost property
落とし穴(P);(P);落し穴 おとしあな (n) pitfall; trap; pit
落とす(P);(P);落す おとす (v5s,vt) (1) to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's

gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind; (2) to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove(e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; tosecretly let escape; (3) to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat(in an election); (4) to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or bodyweight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to makelight of; to fall into straitened circumstances; (5) to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to makeone's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or
castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with; (6) {comp} to download;
to copy from a computer to another medium; (7) {MA} to make someone swoon (judo); (8) tofinish a story (e.g. with the punch line); (9) to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting)

落下 らっか (n,vs) fall; drop; come down
落差 らくさ (n) a head (of water); a difference
落書き(P);(P);楽書き;;落書;;楽書 らくがき (n,vs) scrawl; scribble; graffiti
落札 らくさつ (n,vs) having one's bid accepted (e.g. for contract); bid award; winning a tender
落第 らくだい (n,vs) failure; dropping out of a class
落胆 らくたん (n,vs) discouragement; despondency; dejection
落語 らくご (n) rakugo story; (telling) a comic story
落語家 らくごか (n) rakugo story teller; comic story teller
落選 らくせん (n,vs) election loss; rejection
落雷 らくらい (n,vs) thunderbolt; bolt of lightning
葉 は (n) leaf

葉っぱ はっぱ (n) leaf
葉巻 はまき (n) (abbr) (See 葉巻きタバコ) cigar
葉書(P);(P);端書;;端書き はがき (n) (1) (abbr) (See 郵便葉書) postcard; (2) memo; note; card
著 ちょ (n) (1) work; book; (suf) (2) (a book) by; (3) obvious; striking
著しい いちじるしい (adj-i) remarkable; considerable
著す(P);(P);著わす(P)(P) あらわす (v5s,vt) to write; to publish
著作 ちょさく (n,vs) writing; book
著作権 ちょさくけん (n) (See 出版権) copyright著名 ちょめい (adj-na,n) well-known; noted; celebrated
著書 ちょしょ (n) literary work; book
著者 ちょしゃ (n) author (usu. of a particular book, etc.); writer
葛 くず (n) kudzu (Pueraria lobata) (type of vine); (Japanese) arrowroot
葛藤 かっとう (n,vs) conflict; complication; troubles; discord
葡萄 ぶどう(P);えび(ok) (n) grape
葬る ほうむる (v5r,vt) to bury; to inter; to entomb; to consign to oblivion; to shelve
葬儀 そうぎ (n) funeral service
葬列 そうれつ (n) funeral procession
葬式 そうしき (n,adj-no) funeral
葬祭 そうさい (n) funerals and ceremonial occasions
葬送(P);(P);送葬 そうそう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) funeral; burial rites; (2) attendance at a funeral葱 ねぎ(P);き(ok);ネギ (n) (uk) Welsh onion (species of scallion, Allium fistulosum); green onion;
spring onion

葵 あおい(P);アオイ (n) (1) (uk) (See 銭葵,冬葵) mallow (any plant of family Malvaceae); (2) (See
二葉葵) Asarum caulescens (species of wild ginger); (3) (hollyhocks (genus Alcea) are part ofthe mallow family) (See 立葵) hollyhock

蒔く(P);(P);播く まく (v5k,vt) (1) to sow; to plant; to seed; (2) (See 蒔絵) to sprinkle (gold or
silver powder on lacquerware)

蒸かす ふかす (v5s,vt) to steam
蒸し むし (n,n-suf) steaming
蒸しパン(P);(P);蒸パン むしパン (n) steamed bun; steamed bread
蒸し暑い(P);(P);蒸暑い むしあつい (adj-i) humid; sultry
蒸し返す むしかえす (v5s,vt) to reheat; to steam over; to bring up again; to take up again aproblem that has been dealt with

蒸す むす (v5s,vt) to steam; to poultice; to be sultry
蒸気(P);(P);蒸汽 じょうき (n) (1) steam; vapour; vapor; (2) (abbr) (See 蒸気船) steamship;
steamboat; steamer

蒸発 じょうはつ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) evaporation; (2) disappearance (of people intentionallyconcealing their whereabouts); unexplained disappearance

蓄える(P);(P);貯える たくわえる (v1,vt) (1) to store; to lay in stock; (2) to have a beard; to grow abeard

蓄積 ちくせき (n,vs,adj-no) accumulation; accumulate; store

蓄財 ちくざい (n,vs) amassing of wealth
蓄電池 ちくでんち (n) storage battery
蓋 ふた(P);がい (n) cover; lid; cap
蓮(P);(P);藕 はす(P);はちす(蓮)(ok);ハス (n) (1) (uk) sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera); Indian lotus;
lotus; (2) (はちす only) (See 木槿) rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus)

蔑む(P);(P);貶む さげすむ (v5m,vt) to scorn; to despise
蔓延る はびこる (v5r,vi) to spread; to run rampant; to grow thick; to become powerful
蔵(P);(P);倉(P);(P);庫 くら (n) warehouse; cellar; magazine; granary; godown; depository; treasury;
elevator

蔵書 ぞうしょ (n,vs) book collection; library
蔵相 ぞうしょう (n) Minister of Finance
蕎麦 そば(P);そばむぎ;そまむぎ (n) (1) (uk) buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum); (2) (そば only)(See 蕎麦切り) soba; Japanese buckwheat noodles

蕎麦屋 そばや (n) buckwheat-noodle restaurant
蕾(P);(P);莟 つぼみ (n) (uk) bud; flower bud
薄い うすい (adj-i) (1) thin; (2) pale; light; (3) watery; dilute; sparse; (4) weak (taste, etc.); (5)slim (probability, etc.); small

薄まる うすまる (v5r,vi) to become weak
薄める うすめる (v1,vt) to dilute; to water down
薄らぐ うすらぐ (v5g,vi) to become thin; to fade; to grow pale

薄れる うすれる (v1,vi) to fade; to become dim
薄弱 はくじゃく (adj-na,n) feebleness; weakness; weak
薄暗い うすぐらい (adj-i) dim; gloomy
薄着 うすぎ (n,vs,adj-no) (See 厚着) lightly dressed
薔薇 ばら(gikun)(P);しょうび;そうび;バラ (n) (uk) rose
薔薇色(P);(P);ばら色 ばらいろ (n) rose-colour; rose-color
薩摩芋(P);(P);さつま芋 さつまいも (n) sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)
薪(P);(P);たき木;;焚き木 まき(薪)(P);たきぎ (n) (1) firewood; kindling; fuel; (2) (usu. まき) piece(s) offirewood

薪炭 しんたん (n) wood and charcoal; fuel
薬 くすり (n) (1) medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs; (2) efficacious chemical (i.e.
gunpowder, pesticide, etc.); (3) (pottery) glaze; (4) (See 鼻薬・2) small bribe

薬価 やっか(P);やくか (n) National Health Insurance drug price; NHI drug price
薬剤 やくざい (n,adj-no) medicine; drug
薬剤師 やくざいし (n) chemist; pharmacist
薬味 やくみ (n) condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green
onion, red pepper); spice

薬品 やくひん (n) medicine; chemicals
薬学 やくがく (n,adj-no) (study of) pharmacy; pharmaceutics
薬害 やくがい (n) harmful side effects of a medicine or drug

薬局 やっきょく (n,adj-no) pharmacy; chemist (shop); drugstore
薬指(P);(P);くすり指 くすりゆび (n) ring finger; third finger
薬物 やくぶつ (n) medicines; drugs
薬缶(P);(P);薬罐(oK);(oK);薬鑵(oK);(oK);藥罐(oK)(oK) やかん (n) kettle
藁 わら (n) straw
藍 あい (n) indigo
藤 ふじ(P);フジ (n) wisteria (esp. Japanese wisteria, Wisteria floribunda); wistaria
藩 はん (n,n-suf) fiefdom; domain (precursor to current prefectures)
藩主 はんしゅ (n) feudal lord; daimyo
藻 も (n) duckweed; seaweed; algae
藻掻く(P);(P);踠く(oK)(oK) もがく (v5k) (1) to struggle; to wriggle; to squirm; (2) to be impatient
藻類 そうるい (n,adj-no) seaweed; algae
虎 とら(P);トラ(P) (n) (1) tiger (Panthera tigris); (2) (col) drunk person
虎列剌(ateji)(ateji) これら;コレラ(P) (n) (uk) cholera (eng:, dut:)
虐げる しいたげる (v1,vt) to oppress; to persecute; to tyrannize
虐待 ぎゃくたい (n,vs,adj-no) ill-treatment; oppression; abuse
虐殺 ぎゃくさつ (n,vs) atrocity; massive killing
虚偽 きょぎ (n,adj-no,vs) untrue; falsehood; fiction; deception; vanity
虚弱 きょじゃく (adj-na,n,adj-no) feebleness; weakness; imbecility
虚心 きょしん (adj-na,n) impartiality

虚栄 きょえい (n) vanity; vainglory
虚栄心 きょえいしん (n) vanity
虚構 きょこう (n) (1) fiction; fabrication; concoction; (adj-no) (2) fictitious; fictional; imaginary
虚無 きょむ (n) nihility; nothingness
虚空 こくう (n) empty space; empty sky
虫 むし (n) insect; bug; cricket; moth; worm
虫歯(P);(P);齲;;齲歯 むしば(P);うし(齲歯) (n,adj-no) cavity; tooth decay; decayed tooth; caries
虫除け(P);(P);虫よけ むしよけ (n) insecticide; insect repellent
虹(P);(P);霓(oK)(oK) にじ (n) rainbow
蚊 か (n) mosquito
蚊帳(P);(P);蚊屋 かや (n) mosquito net
蚕 かいこ(P);カイコ (n) (uk) silkworm (Bombyx Mori)
蚕糸 さんし (n) silk thread; silk yarn
蛇 へび(P);じゃ;くちなわ;へみ(ok) (n) (1) (じゃ is more associated with serpent and large snakes)
snake; (2) serpent; large snake

蛇の目 じゃのめ (n) (umbrella with) bull's-eye (pattern)
蛇口(P);(P);じゃ口 じゃぐち (n) faucet; tap
蛇行 だこう (n,vs) meandering; crawling
蛋白質(P);(P);たんぱく質;;タンパク質 たんぱくしつ(蛋白質;たんぱく質)(P);タンパクしつ(タンパク質) (n)protein蛍(P);(P);螢(oK)(oK) ほたる(P);ホタル (n) (uk) firefly (Luciola cruciata); lightning bug; glowworm
蛍光灯(P);(P);蛍光燈(oK);(oK);螢光灯(oK);(oK);螢光燈(oK)(oK) けいこうとう (n) (1) fluorescent lamp;
fluorescent light; (2) person who is slow to react; someone slow on the uptake

蛙(P);(P);蛤(iK);(iK);蝦(iK)(iK) かえる(P);かわず(蛙);かいる(蛙);カエル (n) (1) (uk) frog; (2) (かわず only) (See河鹿蛙) kajika frog (Buergeria buergeri)

蛮勇 ばんゆう (n) foolhardiness; recklessness; savage valour; savage valor; brute courage
蛮行 ばんこう (n) act of barbarity; brutality; barbarism
蛸(P);(P);章魚;;鮹 たこ(P);タコ (n) octopus
蜂 はち (n) (1) bee; (2) wasp
蜂蜜 はちみつ (n) honey蜘蛛 くも(P);クモ (n) (uk) spider
蜜 みつ (n) nectar; honey
蜜柑 みかん(P);ミカン (n) (uk) mandarin orange (esp. the satsuma mandarin, Citrus unshiu)蜻蛉(P);(P);蜻蜓(oK)(oK) とんぼ(P);とんぼう;せいれい;トンボ (n) (uk) dragonfly; damselfly蝉 せみ(P);セミ (n) cicada; locust
蝋燭(P);(P);蠟燭(oK)(oK) ろうそく(P);ローソク (n) (uk) candle蝕む(P);(P);虫食む むしばむ (v5m,vi) to eat into (e.g. by worms); to spoil; to ruin; to undermine蝲蛄(oK)(oK) ざりがに;ザリガニ(P) (n) (uk) crayfish (esp. Japanese crayfish, Cambaroides japonicus)
蝶 ちょう (n) butterfly
蝶々(P);(P);蝶蝶(P)(P) ちょうちょう(P);ちょうちょ (n) butterfly

蝿(P);(P);蠅 はえ (n) (1) (uk) fly (of infraorder Muscomorpha); (2) (derog) person of no worth;pisher; scrub

融合 ゆうごう (n,vs,adj-no) agglutination; adhesion; fusion; unite
融和 ゆうわ (n,vs,adj-no) harmony; reconciliation
融資 ゆうし (n,vs) financing; loan
融通 ゆうずう(P);ゆうづう (n,adj-no,vs) (1) lending (money); finance; (2) adaptability; versatility;
flexibility; accommodation

螺旋 らせん (n,adj-no) (1) spiral; helix; (2) (See 捻子) screw
蟹(P);(P);蠏 かに (n) crab
蟻 あり (n) ant
血 ち (n) blood; consanguinity
血友病 けつゆうびょう (n) haemophilia
血圧 けつあつ (n) blood pressure
血液 けつえき (n) blood
血液型 けつえきがた (n) blood type
血痕 けっこん (n) bloodstain
血管 けっかん (n,adj-no) blood vessel
血糖 けっとう (n) blood sugar
血縁 けつえん (n,adj-no) blood relative or relationship; consanguinity
衆 しゅう(P);しゅ (n,n-suf) masses; great number; the people

衆議院 しゅうぎいん (n) lower house; House of Representatives
衆院 しゅういん (n) lower house of the Diet
行 ぎょう (n) (1) line (i.e. of text); row; verse; (2) {Buddh} carya (austerities); (3) {Buddh}
samskara (formations); (4) (abbr) (See 行書) running script (a semi-cursive style of kanji)

行い(io)(P);(io)(P);行ない おこない (n) deed; act; action; conduct; behavior; behaviour; asceticism
行う(P);(P);行なう おこなう (v5u) to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
行き(P);(P);往き ゆき(P);いき(P) (n-suf) (1) (usu. ゆき) (See 東京行き) bound for ...; (n) (2) going(to)

行き先(P);(P);行先 いきさき(P);ゆきさき (n) (1) destination; (2) whereabouts; address
行き届く(P);(P);行きとどく いきとどく(P);ゆきとどく (v5k,vi) to be scrupulous; to be attentive; to be
prudent; to be complete; to be thorough

行き成り(P);(P);行き成;;行成(io)(io) いきなり(P);ゆきなり (adv,adj-no) (uk) abruptly; suddenly; all of asudden; without warning

行き来(P);(P);行来;;往き来 いきき(P);ゆきき (n,vs) (1) coming and going; keeping in touch; visiting
each other; (2) street traffic; highway

行き止まり(P);(P);行止まり;;行き止り;;行止り いきどまり(P);ゆきどまり (n) dead end; no passage
行き渡る(P);(P);行渡る(P)(P) いきわたる(P);ゆきわたる (v5r,vi) to diffuse; to spread through行き詰まり(P);(P);行き詰り;;行詰り いきづまり(P);ゆきづまり (n) deadlock; stalemate; impasse; deadend

行き過ぎ いきすぎ(P);ゆきすぎ (n) going too far; going to extremes
行き過ぎる いきすぎる(P);ゆきすぎる (v1,vi) to go too far; to go to extremes行き違い いきちがい(P);ゆきちがい (n) misunderstanding; estrangement; disagreement; crossing
without meeting; going astray

行く(P);(P);往く(oK);(oK);逝く(oK)(oK) いく(P);ゆく(P) (v5k-s,vi) (1) (See 来る・くる) to go; (2) (いsometimes omitted in auxiliary use) (See 旨く行く) to proceed; to take place; (3) (逝く only) todie; to pass away; (aux-v) (4) to continue

行けない いけない (exp) (1) (uk) wrong; not good; of no use; (2) hopeless; past hope; (3) must
not do

行けません いけません (exp) (1) (uk) (See 行けない・1) wrong; not good; of no use; (2) (See 行けない・2) hopeless; past hope; (3) (See 行けない・3) must not do

行ったり来たり(P);(P);行ったりきたり いったりきたり (exp,vs) going to and fro; back and forth
行ってきます(P);(P);行って来ます(P);(P);いって来ます いってきます (exp) (uk) (often has a response of
いってらっしゃい) I'm off; see you later

行ってらっしゃい いってらっしゃい (int) (uk) (often in response to いってきます) have a good day;take care; see you

行事 ぎょうじ (n) event; function
行使 こうし (n,vs) use; exercise
行儀 ぎょうぎ (n) manners; behavior; behaviour
行列 ぎょうれつ (n,vs) (1) line; procession; (n) (2) {math} matrix
行動 こうどう (n,vs,adj-no) action; conduct; behaviour; behavior; mobilization; mobilisation
行司 ぎょうじ (n) sumo referee
行員 こういん (n) (abbr) (See 銀行員) bank clerk

行政 ぎょうせい (n,adj-no) administration
行政処分 ぎょうせいしょぶん (n) administrative measures (disposition)
行政機関 ぎょうせいきかん (n,adj-no) administrative organ; administrative body
行政訴訟 ぎょうせいそしょう (n) administrative litigation (action)
行方(P);(P);行く方(io);(io);行衛(ateji)(ateji) ゆくえ (n) (1) (one's) whereabouts; (2) course; direction
行楽 こうらく (n) outing; picnic; excursion; pleasure trip
行楽地 こうらくち (n) tourist resort; holiday resort
行為 こうい (n) act; deed; conduct
行程 こうてい (n) distance; path length
行脚 あんぎゃ (n,vs) pilgrimage; walking tour; tour
行進 こうしん (n,vs) march; parade
行間 ぎょうかん (n,adj-no) (See 行間を読む) line-spacing in text; between the lines
行革 ぎょうかく (n) (abbr) administrative reform
術 じゅつ (n,n-suf) art; means; technique
術後 じゅつご (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) postoperative
術語 じゅつご (n,adj-no) technical term; terminology; nomenclature
街 がい (n-suf,pref) .. street; .. quarter; .. district
街宣車 がいせんしゃ (n) (right-wing) propaganda truck
街灯(P);(P);街燈(oK)(oK) がいとう (n) street light
街角(P);(P);町角(P)(P) まちかど (n) street corner街路 がいろ (n) road; street; avenue
街路樹 がいろじゅ (n) roadside trees
街道 かいどう (n) highway (esp. one existing from the Edo period); main road
街頭 がいとう (n) in the street
衛星 えいせい (n,adj-no) satellite
衛生 えいせい (n,adj-no) health; hygiene; sanitation; medical
衛生的 えいせいてき (adj-na) hygienic; sanitary
衝動 しょうどう (n,vs) impulse; impetus; urge
衝撃 しょうげき (n,vs) shock; crash; impact; ballistic
衝突 しょうとつ (n,vs) collision; conflict
衣 ころも (n) (1) clothes; garment; (2) gown; robe; (3) coating (e.g. glaze, batter, icing)
衣料 いりょう (n) clothing
衣料品 いりょうひん (n) clothing goods
衣替え(P);(P);更衣;;衣更え ころもがえ (n,vs) (1) seasonal change of clothing; changing (one's) dress
for the season; (2) renovation; facelift; changing appearance

衣服 いふく (n) clothes
衣装(P);(P);衣裳 いしょう (n) clothing; costume; outfit; garment; dress
衣類 いるい (n,adj-no) clothes; clothing; garments
衣食住 いしょくじゅう (n) necessities of life (food, clothing & shelter)
表 おもて (n) (1) (ant: 裏・1) surface; (2) face (i.e. the visible side of an object); (3) front (of abuilding, etc.); obverse side (i.e. "head") of a coin; (4) outside; exterior; (5) appearance; (6)public; (7) first half (of an innings); top (of an inning); (8) cover (for tatami mats, etc.); (9){comp} foreground

表 ひょう (n,n-suf) table (e.g. Tab 1); chart; list
表する ひょうする (vs-s,vt) to express; to show
表向き おもてむき (n) (ant: 裏向き) outward appearance; ostensible; public; official
表彰 ひょうしょう (n,vs) public acknowledgment; public acknowledgement; public recognition;commendation; awarding

表彰状 ひょうしょうじょう (n) testimonial; certificate of commendation
表情 ひょうじょう (n) facial expression
表明 ひょうめい (n,vs) declaration; indication; representation; manifestation; demonstration;
expression; announcement; assertion

表札(P);(P);標札 ひょうさつ (n) nameplate; doorplate
表決 ひょうけつ (n,vs) vote; voting
表現 ひょうげん (n,vs) (1) expression; presentation; (2) {math} representation; notation
表示 ひょうじ (n,vs) indication; expression; display; presentation; representation; manifestation
表立つ おもてだつ (v5t,vi) to become public; to be known
表立って おもてだって (exp) publicly; openly; ostensibly; formally
表紙 ひょうし (n) front cover; binding
表裏 ひょうり (n,vs) two sides; inside and outside
表計算 ひょうけいさん (n) {comp} spread sheet表記 ひょうき (n,vs,adj-no) writing (something); giving an address; declaration; inscribing on theface of; publishing (info); listing (prices); addressing (a package)

表通り(P);(P);表通(io)(io) おもてどおり (n) main street
表面 ひょうめん (n) surface; outside; face; appearance
表題 ひょうだい (n) title; index; heading
衰え おとろえ (n) weakening; emaciation; decline
衰える おとろえる (v1,vi) to become weak; to decline; to wear; to abate; to decay; to wither; towaste away

衰弱 すいじゃく (n,vs,adj-no) weakness; debility; breakdown; prostration
衰退 すいたい (n,vs) decline; decay衷心 ちゅうしん (n) innermost feelings
袋(P);(P);嚢 ふくろ (n) (1) bag; sack; pouch; (2) skin of an orange (and other like fruits); (3) deadend; (4) plot of land surrounded by water

袋小路 ふくろこうじ (n) blind alley; cul-de-sac; impasse; dead-end (street)
袖 そで (n) (1) sleeve; (2) wing (of a stage)
被せる かぶせる (v1,vt) (uk) to cover (with something); to put on (e.g. on someone else's head);to plate something (with a metal); to pour or dash a liquid (on something); to charge (a personwith a guilt)

被る(P);(P);冠る かぶる(P);かむる (v5r,vt) (1) to wear (on head, usu. one's own); to put on (overhead, usu. one's own); to crown (oneself); (2) to pour or dash water, dust, etc. (on oneself);(3) to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); (4) to overlap

被保険者 ひほけんしゃ (n) (See 保険者) insured person
被写体 ひしゃたい (n) (photographic) subject
被告 ひこく (n) defendant; the accused
被告人 ひこくにん (n) accused; defendant; prisoner at the bar
被害 ひがい (n) damage
被害者 ひがいしゃ (n) victim; injured party; sufferer
被服 ひふく (n) clothing
被災 ひさい (n,vs) being a victim of (some disaster); suffering from
被爆 ひばく (n,vs) (1) being bombed; (2) (See 被曝) being A-bombed; being nuked; being
exposed to radiation (from an atomic blast)

被疑者 ひぎしゃ (n) a suspect
袴 はかま (n) man's formal divided skirt
裁く さばく (v5k,vt) to judge
裁つ たつ (v5t,vt) to cut (cloth)
裁判 さいばん (n,vs,adj-no) trial; judgement; judgment
裁判官 さいばんかん (n) judge
裁判所 さいばんしょ (n) court; courthouse
裁定 さいてい(P);せいてい (n,vs,adj-no) decision; ruling; award; arbitration
裁決 さいけつ (n,vs) decision; ruling; judgement; judgment
裁縫 さいほう (n,vs) sewing裁量 さいりょう (n,vs) admeasure; discretion
裂ける さける (v1,vi) to split; to tear; to burst
裂け目(P);(P);裂目(io)(io) さけめ (n) tear; rip; rent; slit; crack; chasm; rift
装い よそおい (n) dress; outfit; equipment; makeup; adornment; guise; get-up
装う(P);(P);粧う よそおう (v5u,vt) (1) to dress; (2) to pretend; to feign
装丁(P);(P);装幀;;装釘;;装訂 そうてい (n,vs) binding (book); format
装備 そうび (n,vs) equipment
装甲 そうこう (n,adj-no) armored; armoured
装着 そうちゃく (n,vs) equipping; installing; mounting; laying down
装置 そうち (n,vs) equipment; installation; apparatus; device
装飾 そうしょく (n,vs,adj-no) ornament
裏 うら (n) (1) (ant: 表・おもて・1) bottom (or another side that is hidden from view);
undersurface; opposite side; reverse side; (2) rear; back; behind (the house); (3) lining; inside;(4) out of sight; behind the scenes; (5) (See 裏付け) proof; (6) (See 裏をかく・1) opposite (of aprediction, common sense, etc.); (7) inverse (of a hypothesis, etc.); (8) bottom (of an inning);
last half (of an inning)

裏づける(P);(P);裏付ける うらづける (v1,vt) to support; to endorse; to substantiate
裏付け(P);(P);裏づけ;;裏付 うらづけ (n,adj-no) backing; support; endorsement; collateral; security;
guarantee; proof; substantiation; foundation; lining (something); something lined

裏側 うらがわ (n,adj-no) the reverse; other side; lining
裏切り うらぎり (n) treachery; betrayal; perfidy

裏切り者(P);(P);裏切者 うらぎりもの (n) betrayer; traitor; turncoat; informer
裏切る うらぎる (v5r,vt) to betray; to turn traitor to; to double-cross
裏口 うらぐち (n,adj-no) backdoor; rear entrance
裏方 うらかた (n) (1) lady consort (to a high personage); (2) someone working behind-thescenes; scene shifter

裏目 うらめ (n) (1) reverse side; opposite (of the expected); backfire; (2) purl stitch (knitting)裏腹 うらはら (adj-na,n) opposite; reverse; contrary
裏表 うらおもて (n) (1) both sides; (2) wrong side out; reverse; opposite; (3) (See 表裏) doubledealing; two faces (c.f. two-faced)

裏返し うらがえし (n) inside out; upside down
裏返す うらがえす (v5s,vt) to turn inside out; to turn the other way; to turn (something) over
裏通り(P);(P);裏通(io)(io) うらどおり(P);うらとおり(ik) (n) side street (often parallel to a main street);back street; alley

裏道 うらみち (n) back lane; secret path; unfair means
裏金 うらがね (n) (1) bribe; (2) secret fund; slush fund; money for bribery
裏門 うらもん (n) back gate
裏面 りめん (n) back; reverse; other side; inside; tails (of coins); background
裕福 ゆうふく (adj-na,n) affluence; prosperity
補う おぎなう (v5u,vt) to compensate for; to supplement
補佐(P);(P);輔佐 ほさ (n,vs,adj-no) aid; help; assistance; assistant; counselor; counsellor; adviser;advisor補修(P);(P);保修 ほしゅう (n,vs) maintenance; mending; repair
補償 ほしょう (n,vs) compensation; reparation
補充 ほじゅう (n,adj-no) (1) supplementation; supplement; replenishment; replenishing;replacement; refilling; (vs) (2) to replace; to refill; to replenish

補助 ほじょ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) assistance; support; aid; help; (2) subsidy; supplement; subvention;
grant-in-aid; (3) auxiliary; subsidiary; (4) spot (in bodybuilding)

補完 ほかん (n,vs) complementation; supplementation; completion
補強 ほきょう (n,vs) compensation; reinforcement
補欠 ほけつ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) filling a vacancy; supplementation; (2) substitute; deputy; alternate;spare

補正 ほせい (n,vs) correction; revision; compensation (e.g. to a pendulum)
補正予算 ほせいよさん (n) revised or supplementary budget
補給 ほきゅう (n,vs) supply; supplying; replenishment
補聴器 ほちょうき (n) hearing aid
補足 ほそく (n,adj-no,vs) supplement; complement
裸 はだか (n,adj-no) naked; nude; bare
裸婦 らふ (n) nude woman; naked woman
裸足(P);(P);跣(P);(P);跣足 はだし(P);せんそく(跣足) (n,adj-no) (1) barefoot; (n-suf) (2) (はだし only)
superior to (a professional, etc. in ability or achievement)

製 せい (n,n-suf) -made; make

製作 せいさく (n,vs,adj-no) manufacture; production
製作費 せいさくひ (n) production cost
製品 せいひん (n) manufactured goods; finished goods; product
製図 せいず (n,vs) draughtsmanship; draftsmanship; drawing; sketching; mapmaking; cartography
製油所 せいゆじょ (n) oil refinery
製法 せいほう (n) manufacturing method; recipe; formula
製糖 せいとう (n) sugar manufacture
製紙 せいし (n) paper making or manufacturing
製薬 せいやく (n,adj-no) medicine manufacture; drug manufacture
製造 せいぞう (n,vs,adj-no) manufacture; production
製鉄 せいてつ (n,adj-no) iron manufacture
製鉄所 せいてつじょ(P);せいてつしょ (n) ironworks; steelworks
製鋼 せいこう (n,vs) steel manufacture
裾 すそ (n) (trouser) cuff; (skirt) hem; cut edge of a hairdo; fringe; foot of mountain
複写 ふくしゃ (n,vs) copy; duplicate
複利 ふくり (n) compound interest
複合 ふくごう (n,vs,adj-no) composite; combined; complex
複数(P);(P);復数(iK)(iK) ふくすう (n,adj-no) several; plural; plurality; multiple
複製 ふくせい (n,vs,adj-no) reproduction; duplication; reprinting
複雑 ふくざつ (adj-na) (See ややこしい) complex; complicated複雑さ ふくざつさ (n) complexity
褐色 かっしょく (n,adj-no) brown
褒める(P);(P);誉める;;賞める;;称める ほめる (v1,vt) to praise; to admire; to speak well
褒美 ほうび (n) reward; prize
褒賞 ほうしょう (n,vs) medal (of merit); prize; reward褪せる あせる (v1,vi) to fade; to discolor; to discolour
襖 ふすま (n) fusuma (Japanese sliding screen)
襟(P);(P);衿(oK);(oK);領 えり (n) neck; collar; lapel; neckband
襟元(P);(P);衿元 えりもと (n) front of neck; collar
襟巻き(P);(P);襟巻 えりまき (n) muffler; scarf; comforter
襲う おそう (v5u,vt) (1) to attack; to assail; to make an assault; to strike; to hunt down; (2) tosucceed (someone in a post, role, etc.); (3) to make a sudden visit

襲名 しゅうめい (n,vs) succession to another's professional name
襲撃 しゅうげき (n,vs) attack; charge; raid
西 にし (n) west
西サハラ にしサハラ (n) (p) Western Sahara
西ドイツ にしドイツ (n) West Germany
西側 にしがわ (n,adj-no) west side; west bank
西南 せいなん(P);にしみなみ (n) south-west
西口 にしぐち (n) west entrance西方 せいほう(P);さいほう (n) western direction
西日 にしび (n) westering sun; setting sun
西日本 にしにほん(P);にしにっぽん (n) western Japan
西暦 せいれき (n) Christian Era; CE; anno domini; AD
西欧 せいおう (n,adj-no) Western Europe
西洋 せいよう (n,adj-no) the west; Western countries
西洋人 せいようじん (n) Western people
西独 せいどく (n) West Germany
西瓜(P);(P);水瓜 すいか(P);スイカ(P) (n) watermelon
西部 せいぶ (n) the west; western part; the West
西風 にしかぜ(P);せいふう (n,adj-no) west wind
要 かなめ (n) (1) pivot; (2) vital point; cornerstone; keystone; (3) (See 要黐) Japanese photinia
要する ようする (vs-s,vt) to need; to demand; to take; to require
要するに ようするに (exp,adv) in a word; after all; the point is ...; in short ...
要は ようは (adv) in short; the point is
要る いる (v5r,vi) to need
要人 ようじん (n) important person
要件 ようけん (n) (1) important matter; (2) requirement; requisite; necessary condition; sine quanon

要員 よういん (n) essential member; necessary person; personnel

要因 よういん (n,adj-no) main cause; primary factor
要所 ようしょ (n) important point; important position
要旨 ようし (n) point; essentials; gist; summary; fundamentals
要望 ようぼう (n,vs) demand for; request
要求 ようきゅう (n,vs) demand; firm request; requisition; requirement; desire
要注意 ようちゅうい (n) attention (care) required; needs special attention
要点 ようてん (n) gist; main point
要約(P);(P);要訳 ようやく (n,vs,adj-no) summary; digest
要素 ようそ (n) (1) component; factor; item (e.g. in list); (2) {comp} element (e.g. in array);member (e.g. data structure)

要綱 ようこう (n) main principle; gist; general plan; guidelines; outline
要職 ようしょく (n) important office
要衝 ようしょう (n) important point; strategic position; key point
要請 ようせい (n,vs) (1) appeal; call for something; request; claim; demand; (n) (2) axiom
要項 ようこう (n) important points
要領 ようりょう (n) (1) (See 要領を得る) point; gist; essentials; tenets; outline; (2) knack; trick;the ropes

覆う(P);(P);被う;;掩う;;蔽う;;蓋う おおう (v5u,vt) to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap; to disguise
覆す くつがえす (v5s,vt) to overturn; to upset; to overthrow; to undermine
覆る くつがえる (v5r,vi) (1) to topple over; to be overturned; to capsize; (2) to be overruled; tobe reversed; to be discredited

覆面 ふくめん (n,vs) mask; veil; disguise
覇権 はけん (n,adj-no) hegemony
覇気 はき (n) ambition; aspiration
覇者 はしゃ (n) supreme ruler; champion; titleholder
見える みえる (v1,vi) (1) to be seen; to be in sight; (2) to look; to seem; to appear; (3) (hon) tocome

見え隠れ みえがくれ (n,vs) appearing and disappearing
見かけ(P);(P);見掛け みかけ (n) outward appearance
見かける(P);(P);見掛ける みかける (v1,vt) to (happen to) see; to notice; to catch sight of
見ず知らず みずしらず (adj-no) (1) strange; unfamiliar; unknown; new; (n) (2) unfamiliarity;
strangeness; stranger

見す見す みすみす (adv) (uk) before one's own eyes; from under one's very nose
見せびらかす みせびらかす (v5s,vt) to show off; to flaunt
見せる みせる (v1,vt) to show; to display
見せ場 みせば (n) highlight scene (of play)
見せ掛け(P);(P);見せかけ みせかけ (n) seeming; pose; show; pretense
見た目 みため (n) appearance
見つかる(P);(P);見付かる(P)(P) みつかる (v5r,vi) (uk) to be found; to be discovered
見っともない みっともない (adj-i) (uk) shameful; indecent

見つめる(P);(P);見詰める(P);(P);凝める(oK)(oK) みつめる (v1,vt) (uk) to stare at; to gaze at; to look hardat; to watch intently; to fix one's eyes on

見なす(P);(P);看做す;;見做す みなす (v5s,vt) to consider as; to regard (as equivalent); to deem (as);to equate

見る(P);(P);観る;;視る みる (v1,vt) (1) to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe; (2) (See 診る)
to look over; to look on; to assess; to examine; to judge; (3) (uk) (See 看る) to look after; tokeep an eye on; to take care of; (4) (usu. 観る) to view (e.g. flowers, movie); (5) (uk) (usu.
after a conative verb as 〜てみる) to try; (6) (uk) (usu. after an aconative verb as 〜てみると, 〜てみれば, 〜てみたら, etc.) to see that...; to find that...

見る見る みるみる (adv) very fast; in a twinkle; before one's eyes
見上げる(P);(P);見あげる みあげる (v1,vt) (1) to look up at; to raise one's eyes; (2) to look up to;to admire; to respect

見下す みくだす (v5s,vt) to despise; to look down on
見下ろす(P);(P);見おろす みおろす (v5s,vt) (1) to overlook; to command a view of; to look down on;(2) (See 見下す) to despise; to look down on

見事(P);(P);美事(ateji)(ateji) みごと (adj-na) (1) splendid; magnificent; beautiful; admirable; (n) (2)praiseworthy act; feat; commendable deed

見付ける(P);(P);見つける(P);(P);見附ける;;見附る(io)(io) みつける (v1,vt) (1) to discover; to find (e.g. anerror in a book); to come across; to detect; to spot; (2) to locate; to find (e.g. something
missing); to find fault; (3) (See 見慣れる) to be used to seeing; to be familiar with

見入る みいる (v5r) to gaze at; to fix one's eyes upon

見出し みだし (n) (1) heading; headline; title; caption; (2) index; (3) (abbr) (See 見出し語)
headword

見出す(P);(P);見出だす;;見いだす;;見い出す(io)(io) みいだす(P);みだす(見出す) (v5s,vt) to find out; todiscover; to notice; to select

見分け みわけ (n) distinction
見分ける(P);(P);見わける みわける (v1,vt) (1) to distinguish; to recognize; to recognise; to tellapart; to differentiate (both figuratively and visually); (2) to identify (whether an object ispositive or negative in some aspect); to know the difference between something of superior andinferior quality (on sight or figuratively)

見切り みきり (n) abandon; forsake
見切り発車 みきりはっしゃ (n,vs) starting a train before all the passengers are on board; making asnap decision; starting an action without considering objections to it any longer

見受ける(P);(P);見うける みうける (v1,vt) to catch sight of; to see; to suppose; to assume fromappearances

見合い(P);(P);見合 みあい (n,vs) formal marriage interview; marriage meeting
見合わせる(P);(P);見合せる みあわせる (v1) (1) to exchange glances; to look at each other; (2) topostpone; to suspend operations; to refrain from performing an action

見地 けんち (n) point of view
見失う みうしなう (v5u,vt) to lose sight of; to miss見学 けんがく (n,vs) inspection; study by observation; field trip
見守る(P);(P);見戍る(iK);(iK);目戍る(iK)(iK) みまもる (v5r,vt) to watch over; to watch attentively

見届ける みとどける (v1,vt) to make sure of; to assure oneself of; to see with one's own eyes; toascertain

見張り みはり (n) watch-keeping; guard; lookout
見張る(P);(P);瞠る みはる (v5r,vt) to watch; to (stand) guard; to look out; to open one's eyes wide
見当 けんとう (n) aim; mark; estimate; guess; approximation; direction
見当たらない みあたらない (adj-i) not be found
見当たる(P);(P);見あたる;;見当る みあたる (v5r) to be found
見惚れる(P);(P);見とれる;;見蕩れる;;見ほれる みとれる(見惚れる;見とれる;見蕩れる)(P);みほれる(見惚れる;見ほれる) (v1,vi) to be fascinated (by); to watch something in fascination; to be charmed

見慣れる(P);(P);見馴れる みなれる (v1,vi) to become used to seeing; to be familiar with
見所(P);(P);見どころ(P)(P) みどころ (n) highlight; promise
見捨てる(P);(P);見すてる みすてる (v1,vt) to abandon; to fail; to desert; to forsake
見損なう(P);(P);見損う みそこなう (v5u,vt) to misjudge; to mistake; to miss seeing
見放す(P);(P);見離す みはなす (v5s,vt) to desert; to abandon; to give up
見方 みかた (n) viewpoint
見晴らし(P);(P);見晴し みはらし (n) view; prospect; outlook
見晴らす(P);(P);見晴す みはらす (v5s,vt) to command a view
見本 みほん (n,adj-no) sample
見本市 みほんいち (n) trade fair
見栄(P);(P);見栄え(P);(P);見映;;見映え;;見え みえ(見栄;見え)(P);みばえ(見栄;見栄え;見映;見映え)(P) (n) show;display; appearance; vanity; charm; attraction

見極める みきわめる (v1,vt) to see through; to probe; to make sure of
見比べる(P);(P);見較べる みくらべる (v1,vt) to compare with the eye
見渡す(P);(P);見わたす みわたす (v5s,vt) to look out over; to survey (scene); to take an extensive
view of

見物 けんぶつ (n,vs) sightseeing; sightseer; watching; watcher
見物人 けんぶつにん (n) spectator; sightseer; onlookers
見直し みなおし (n,vs) review; reconsideration; revision
見直す(P);(P);見なおす みなおす (v5s) (1) to look again; (2) to get a better opinion of
見知らぬ(P);(P);見しらぬ みしらぬ (adj-pn) unknown; unacquainted; strange
見破る(P);(P);看破る みやぶる (v5r,vt) to see through another's thoughts; to have a sharp eye; topenetrate; to fathom

見積もり(P);(P);見積り(P);(P);見積(io)(io) みつもり (n) estimate; estimation; valuation; quotation
見窄らしい(P);(P);見すぼらしい みすぼらしい (adj-i) (uk) shabby; seedy
見縊る(P);(P);見くびる みくびる (v5r,vt) to underrate; to belittle; to look down on; to despise
見習い(P);(P);見習(io)(io) みならい (n) learn by observation; apprentice
見習う みならう (v5u,vt) to follow another's example
見聞 けんぶん(P);けんもん (n,vs) information; observation
見舞い(P);(P);見舞 みまい (n,vs) (1) (See お見舞い,見舞い客) visiting ill or distressed people; writing
get-well letters; (n) (2) (See 見舞い品) get-well gifts; get-well letters; (3) (See お見舞い申し上げる) expression of sympathy; expression of concern; enquiry; inquiry

見舞う みまう (v5u,vt) to ask after (health); to visit
見苦しい みぐるしい (adj-i) unsightly; ugly
見落とす(P);(P);見落す みおとす (v5s,vt) to overlook; to fail to notice; to miss (seeing)
見覚え(P);(P);見憶え みおぼえ (n) remembrance; recollection; recognition
見解 けんかい (n) opinion; point of view
見識 けんしき (n) views; opinion; discernment; pride; self-respect
見込み(P);(P);見込(io)(io) みこみ (n) (1) hope; promise; possibility; chance; probability; likelihood; (2)expectation; anticipation; forecast; estimate; (3) (See 見付・みつけ・2) side of a structuralmember

見込む みこむ (v5m,vt) to anticipate; to estimate; to expect
見返す みかえす (v5s,vt) to look (stare) back at; to triumph over
見返り みかえり (n) collateral
見送り みおくり (n) seeing one off; farewell; escort
見送る みおくる (v5r,vt) (1) to see off (e.g. to the station, an airport, etc.); to escort (e.g.
home); to farewell; (2) to see out; to send off; (3) to let pass; to wait and see; to continue(e.g. in legal contexts); (4) to let a pitch go by (baseball); to watch a batted ball go into thestands

見逃す(P);(P);見逃がす;;見のがす みのがす (v5s,vt) to miss; to overlook; to leave at large
見通し(P);(P);見透し;;見通(io)(io) みとおし (n) (1) unobstructed view; perspective; visibility; vista; (2)forecast; outlook; prospect; prediction; (3) insight; foresight

見過ごす(P);(P);見過す みすごす (v5s,vt) to let go by; to let pass; to overlook; to miss

見違える(P);(P);見ちがえる みちがえる (v1,vt) to be beyond recognition; to be quite different
見限る みかぎる (v5r,vt) to give up; to turn one's back; to abandon
規制 きせい (n,vs) regulation; (traffic) policing; control; restriction
規則 きそく (n) rules; regulations; conventions
規定 きてい (n,adj-no,vs) regulation; provisions
規律(P);(P);紀律 きりつ (n) (1) order; observance; discipline; (2) rules; law; regulations
規格 きかく (n) standard; norm
規模 きぼ (n) scale; scope; plan; structure
規程 きてい (n) official regulations; inner rules
規約 きやく (n) agreement; rules; code; protocol; convention
視力 しりょく (n,adj-no) eyesight
視察 しさつ (n,vs,adj-no) inspection; observation
視点 してん (n) opinion; point of view; visual point
視界 しかい (n) field of vision
視線 しせん (n) one's eyes; glance; look
視聴 しちょう(P);してい(ok) (n,vs) (1) looking and listening; (television) viewing; (2) attention;interest

視聴率 しちょうりつ (n) ratings (of a television program) (programme)
視聴者 しちょうしゃ (n) viewer; (television) audience
視覚 しかく (n,adj-no) sense of sight; vision視野 しや (n) field of vision; outlook
覚え おぼえ (n) memory; sense; experience
覚える(P);(P);憶える(oK)(oK) おぼえる (v1,vt) (1) to remember; to recollect; to memorize; tomemorise; (2) to feel

覚ます(P);(P);醒ます さます (v5s,vt) (1) to awaken; (2) to disabuse; (3) to sober up
覚める(P);(P);醒める さめる (v1,vi) (1) to wake; to wake up; (2) to become sober; to sober up; toregain consciousness (e.g. after anaesthesia); (3) to come to one's senses; to be disillusioned

覚悟 かくご (n,vs) resolution; resignation; readiness; preparedness
覚書(P);(P);覚え書き;;覚書き おぼえがき (n) memo; memorandum; note; memorial; protocol
覚醒剤(P);(P);覚せい剤(P)(P) かくせいざい (n) stimulant
親(P);(P);祖(iK)(iK) おや (n) (1) parent; parents; (2) dealer (in cards); (3) founder; (4) (pet) owner
親しい したしい (adj-i) intimate; close (e.g. friend)
親しみ したしみ (n) intimacy; affection; familiarity
親しむ したしむ (v5m,vi) to be intimate with; to befriend
親不孝 おやふこう (adj-na,n) lack of filial piety
親交 しんこう (n) intimacy; friendship; friendly relations
親会社 おやがいしゃ (n) parent company
親分 おやぶん (n) (sens) boss; kingpin; chief; head (e.g. of a crime syndicate)
親切(P);(P);深切(oK)(oK) しんせつ (adj-na,n) kindness; gentleness
親友 しんゆう (n) close friend; bosom (old, intimate) friend; buddy; crony; chum

親善 しんぜん (n) friendship
親子 おやこ(P);しんし (n,adj-no) parent and child
親孝行 おやこうこう (adj-na,n) filial piety
親密 しんみつ (adj-na,n) intimacy; friendship
親愛 しんあい (n,adj-na) (1) deep affection; (2) dear (often used as the opening greeting of aletter); beloved

親戚(P);(P);親せき しんせき (n) (See 親類・しんるい) relative; relation; kin
親指 おやゆび (n) thumb
親方 おやかた (n) (1) master; (2) coach in professional sumo
親族 しんぞく (n,adj-no) relatives
親日 しんにち (n,adj-no) pro-Japanese
親書 しんしょ (n) handwritten or autograph letter
親睦 しんぼく (n,vs) friendship; amity
親衛 しんえい (n) monarch's guards
親譲り おやゆずり (n) inheritance from a parent
親近感 しんきんかん (n) affinity
親類 しんるい (n,adj-no) relation; kin
観 かん (n,n-suf) (1) look; appearance; (2) spectacle; sight; (3) {Buddh} observation meditation;(n-suf) (4) outlook on ...; view of ...

観光 かんこう (n,vs,adj-no) sightseeing観光客 かんこうきゃく (n) tourist
観劇 かんげき (n,vs) theatre-going; theater-going
観客 かんきゃく (n) audience; spectator; spectators
観察 かんさつ (n,vs) observation; survey
観念 かんねん (n,vs,adj-no) (1) idea; notion; conception; (2) sense (e.g. of duty); (3) resignation;
preparedness; acceptance; (4) {Buddh} observation and contemplation

観戦 かんせん (n,vs) watching a (sports) game
観測 かんそく (n,vs) observation
観点 かんてん (n) point of view
観衆 かんしゅう (n) spectators; onlookers; members of the audience
観覧 かんらん (n,vs) viewing
観賞 かんしょう (n,vs) admiration; enjoyment
観音(P);(P);觀音 かんのん (n) (See 観自在,観世音) Kannon; Kwannon; Buddhist deity of mercy;
Goddess of Mercy; Guan Yin; Avalokitesvara

角 かく (n,n-suf) (1) angle; (2) square (or cube); (3) bishop (shogi); (4) (See 五音) third degree(of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale); (5) (See 角宿) Chinese "horn" constellation (oneof the 28 mansions); (6) (See 元・げん) jiao (monetary unit of China; one-tenth of a yuan)

角 かど (n) (1) corner (e.g. desk, pavement); (2) edge
角 つの (n) horn
角度 かくど (n,adj-no) angle

角界 かくかい(P);かっかい (n) the world of Sumo
角膜 かくまく (n,adj-no) cornea
解かす(P);(P);梳かす;;融かす とかす (v5s,vt) (1) to comb out; (2) to melt
解きほぐす(P);(P);解き解す;;解解す ときほぐす (v5s,vt) (1) to disentangle; to unravel; (2) to relax
someone

解く ほどく (v5k,vt) (uk) to unfasten; to untie; to unwrap (e.g. parcel)
解く(P);(P);梳く(iK)(iK) とく (v5k,vt) (1) (解く only) to solve; to answer; (2) (解く only) to untie; (3)(esp. 梳く) to comb; to untangle (hair)

解ける とける (v1,vi) (1) to be solved; (2) (See 解ける・ほどける) to loosen; to come untied; (3)to be removed (e.g. restrictions); to be cleared (e.g. misunderstandings); to be broken (e.g.
spells, curses); (4) (See 溶ける) to melt

解ける ほどける (v1,vi) to come untied; to come apart
解任 かいにん (n,vs) dismissal
解体 かいたい (n,vs) (1) disassembly; dismantling; deconstruction; dissolution; demolishing; (adj-f)(2) (obsc) dissection (i.e. postmortem)

解剖 かいぼう (n,vs) (1) dissection; autopsy; (2) analysis
解剖学 かいぼうがく (n) anatomy
解放 かいほう (n,vs) (1) release; unleashing; liberation; emancipation; setting free; (2) {comp}deallocation (of computer memory)

解散 かいさん (n,vs) breakup; dissolution
解明 かいめい (n,vs) clarification; elucidation; explication

解析(P);(P);解折(iK)(iK) かいせき (n,vs) (1) analysis; analytical study; (2) parsing; parse
解決 かいけつ (n,vs) settlement; solution; resolution
解決方法 かいけつほうほう (n) way of solving (a problem); solution
解消 かいしょう (n,vs) cancellation; liquidation; resolution; reduction (e.g. of stress)
解熱 げねつ (n,vs,adj-no) alleviation of fever
解禁 かいきん (n,vs,adj-no) lifting a ban
解答 かいとう (n,vs) answer; solution
解約 かいやく (n,vs) cancellation of contract
解説 かいせつ (n,vs,adj-no) explanation; commentary; exposition; elucidation
解読 かいどく (n,vs) deciphering; decoding
解釈 かいしゃく (n,vs) explanation; interpretation
解除 かいじょ (n,vs) cancellation; rescinding; release; calling off; lifting (sanctions); delisting
解雇 かいこ (n,vs) discharge; dismissal
触る さわる (v5r,vi) (often now with を) to touch; to feel
触れる ふれる (v1,vi) (1) to touch; to feel; (2) to experience; to come in contact with; to beemotionally moved (by); to perceive; (3) to touch on a subject; to allude to; (4) to be inconflict (with); to violate (law, copyright, etc.); (5) to proclaim

触れ合い(P);(P);触合い ふれあい (n) contact; connectedness
触れ合う ふれあう (v5u) to come into contact with; to touch (each other); to have a brush with触媒 しょくばい (n,adj-no) catalyst

触発 しょくはつ (n,vs) touching off something; provocation
触覚 しょっかく (n) (1) sense of touch; (adj-no) (2) tactile; tactual
言 げん(P);こと (n) word; remark; statement
言いなり(P);(P);言成り;;言い成り いいなり (n) doing as one is told; yes-man
言いようがない(P);(P);言い様がない;;言様がない いいようがない (exp,adj-i) (See 言いようのない)
indescribable; having no way to express

言い出す(P);(P);言いだす;;言出す いいだす (v5s,vt) to start talking; to speak; to tell; to propose; tosuggest; to break the ice

言い分(P);(P);言分 いいぶん (n) one's say; one's point; complaint; excuse
言い切る(P);(P);言切る いいきる (v5r,vt) to declare; to assert; to state definitively
言い回し(P);(P);言回し いいまわし (n) expression; phraseology
言い換える(P);(P);言いかえる;;言換える;;言い替える;;言替える いいかえる (v1,vt) to say in otherwords; to put another way; to express in different words; to reword; to rephrase

言い方(P);(P);言方 いいかた (n) way of talking; speaking style
言い渡し(P);(P);言渡し いいわたし (n) sentence; judgment; judgement; pronouncement; order;
command

言い渡す(P);(P);言渡す いいわたす (v5s,vt) to announce; to tell; to sentence; to order
言い表す(P);(P);言い表わす(P);(P);言い現す;;言表す いいあらわす (v5s,vt) (1) to express (in words); (2)to confess

言い訳(P);(P);言訳;;言い分け;;言分け いいわけ (n,vs) (1) excuse; (2) explanation
言い返す(P);(P);言返す いいかえす (v5s,vt) to repeat; to talk back; to answer back

言う(P);(P);云う;;謂う いう(P);ゆう(P) (v5u) (1) to say; (2) to call (i.e. to give a name)
言うまでもない(P);(P);言う迄も無い;;言う迄もない いうまでもない(P);ゆうまでもない (exp) it goes
without saying; there is no need to say so, but of course; it is needless to say; it need scarcely
be said

言わば(P);(P);謂わば いわば (adv) so to speak; so to call it; as it were言付ける(P);(P);言づける ことづける (v1,vt) to send word; to send a message
言動 げんどう (n) speech and conduct
言及 げんきゅう (n,vs) reference; allusion
言明 げんめい (n,vs) declaration; statement; assertion
言葉(P);(P);詞;;辞 ことば(P);けとば(言葉)(ok) (n) (1) language; dialect; (2) word; words; phrase; term;
expression; remark; (3) speech; (manner of) speaking

言葉遣い(P);(P);言葉使い;;言葉づかい ことばづかい (n,vs) speech; expression; wording; language
言語 げんご(P);ごんご (n) {ling} language
言論 げんろん (n) (one's) speech; expression of views; discussion
言質 げんち(P);げんしつ;げんしち (n) commitment; pledge or promise
訂正 ていせい (n,vs,adj-no) correction; revision; amendment
計 けい (n,n-suf) (1) plan; (2) meter; measuring device; (pref) (3) (in) total; total (of)
計り知れない はかりしれない (exp,adj-i) unfathomable; inestimable; immeasurable
計る(P);(P);測る(P);(P);量る(P)(P) はかる (v5r,vt) (1) to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound,gauge, estimate); (2) to conjecture; to infer; to surmise

計上 けいじょう (n,vs) (1) including a sum of money in one's calculations; (2) appropriation (a sum

of money)

計器 けいき (n) meter; gauge
計測 けいそく (n,vs) measurement; measure; instrumentation
計画 けいかく (n,vs) plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme
計画的 けいかくてき (adj-na) systematic
計算 けいさん (n,vs) (1) calculation; reckoning; count; (2) forecast
計量 けいりょう (n,vs) (1) measurement; computation; (2) {math} metric; measure
討論 とうろん (n,vs,adj-no) debate; discussion
討議 とうぎ (n,vs) debate; discussion
訓 くん(P);くに(ok) (n) (See 音・おん・4) native Japanese reading (rendering) of a Chinesecharacter

訓令 くんれい (n,vs) directive; instructions
訓戒(P);(P);訓誡 くんかい (n,vs) warning; admonition; lesson or a phrase that teaches you not to dosomething

訓示 くんじ (n,vs) instruction; direction
訓練(P);(P);訓連(iK)(iK) くんれん (n,vs) practice; practise; training
訓読み くんよみ (n,vs) kun-yomi (Japanese reading of character)
託す(P);(P);托す たくす (v5s,vt) (1) (See 託する) to entrust; (2) to make an excuse of
託児所 たくじしょ (n) creche; day nursery
託宣 たくせん (n,vs) oracle記す(P);(P);誌す;;識す しるす(P);きす(記す) (v5s) (1) (See 記する) to write down; to note; (2) (usu.
as 心に記す, etc.) to remember

記事 きじ (n) article; news story; report; account
記入 きにゅう (n,vs) entry; filling in of forms
記号 きごう (n,adj-no) symbol; code; sign; notation
記帳 きちょう (n,vs) registry; entry; book-keeping; signature
記念(P);(P);紀念 きねん (n,vs) commemoration; memory
記念日 きねんび (n) holiday; anniversary; memorial day
記念碑 きねんひ (n) monument
記憶 きおく (n,vs) (1) memory; recollection; remembrance; (2) storage
記章(P);(P);徽章 きしょう (n) medal; badge; insignia
記者 きしゃ (n,adj-no) (See ジャーナリスト) reporter
記載 きさい (n,vs) (See 記録) record; statement; description; mention; listing; registration;
booking; entry

記述 きじゅつ (n,vs) description; descriptor
記録 きろく (n) (1) record; minutes; document; (2) a record (e.g. in sports); results; score; (vs)(3) to record; to document; (4) to set a record (e.g. in sports); to show a result; to reach avalue

記録的 きろくてき (adj-na) record(-setting)訛り(P);(P);訛 なまり (n) (1) (uk) accent (of one's speech); (2) dialect; provincialism; patois; (3)corrupted form (e.g. of word); mispronunciation

訪ねる たずねる (v1,vt) to visit
訪れ おとずれ (n) visit; call; advent; arrival
訪れる おとずれる(P);おとづれる (v1,vt) (1) to visit; to call on; (v1,vi) (2) to arrive; to come; toappear

訪中 ほうちゅう (n,vs) visit to China
訪問 ほうもん (n,vs,adj-no) call; visit
訪日 ほうにち (n,vs) visit to Japan訪欧 ほうおう (n,vs) visit to Europe
訪米 ほうべい (n,vs) visit to America
設ける もうける (v1,vt) to create; to establish
設備 せつび (n,vs) equipment; device; facilities; installation
設問 せつもん (n,vs) (1) posing a question; (2) question
設定 せってい (n,vs) (1) establishment; creation; (2) {comp} options or preference settings (incomputer software); configuration; assignment; setup

設定可能 せっていかのう (n,adj-na) configurable
設立 せつりつ (n,vs) establishment; founding; incorporation (of a business)
設置 せっち (n,vs) (1) establishment; institution; (2) installation (of a machine or equipment)
設計 せっけい (n,vs) plan; design; layout
許し(P);(P);赦し ゆるし (n) pardon; forgiveness; exemption; permission
許す(P);(P);赦す;;聴す ゆるす (v5s,vt) (1) to permit; to allow; to approve; (2) to exempt (from fine);to excuse (from); to pardon; to forgive; to release; to let off; (3) to confide in; (4) to give up;
to yield

許り(P);(P);許 ばかり(P);ばっかり;ばっか(許) (prt) (1) (uk) approximately; about; (2) only; merely;
nothing but; (3) (after the -ta form of a verb) just (finished, etc.)

許りか ばかりか (prt) (uk) (See 許りでなく) not only
許可 きょか (n) (1) permission; approval; authorization; license; (vs) (2) to permit; to authorize
許容 きょよう (n,vs,adj-no) permission; pardon
許諾 きょだく (n,vs) consent
訳 わけ (n) (uk) conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read orheard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation

訳がない(P);(P);訳が無い;;わけが無い わけがない (exp) (uk) there is no way that ... (expresses
speaker's belief that something is impossible)

訳じゃない わけじゃない (exp) (uk) (See 訳ではない) it does not mean that ...; I don't mean that ...
訳す やくす (v5s,vt) (See 訳する) to translate; to interpret
訳者 やくしゃ (n) translator
訴え うったえ (n) lawsuit; complaint
訴える うったえる (v1,vt) (1) to raise; to bring to (someone's attention); (2) (See 理性に訴える)
to appeal to; to call for; (3) to complain; (4) to sue (a person); to take someone to court; (5)(See 暴力に訴える) to resort to (e.g. arms, violence)

訴状 そじょう (n) petition; complaint; (legal) brief
訴訟 そしょう (n,vs,adj-no) litigation; lawsuit

訴追 そつい (n,vs) legal action
診る みる (v1,vt) to examine (medically)
診察 しんさつ (n,vs) medical examination
診断 しんだん (n,vs,adj-no) diagnosis
診療 しんりょう (n,vs) medical examination and treatment; diagnosis
診療所 しんりょうしょ(P);しんりょうじょ (n) (medical) clinic
証 あかし (n) (1) proof; evidence; testimony; (vs) (2) to testify (usu. Christian religious context)
証人 しょうにん (n) witness
証券(P);(P);證券(oK)(oK) しょうけん (n) securities; bonds; certificates
証拠(P);(P);證據(oK)(oK) しょうこ (n) evidence; proof
証明 しょうめい (n,vs,adj-no) proof; verification
証明書 しょうめいしょ (n) certificate (usually of proof of something); credentials
証書 しょうしょ (n) bond; deed; certificate
証言 しょうげん (n,vs) evidence; testimony
詐取 さしゅ (n,vs) exploitation; fraud; swindle
詐欺 さぎ (n,adj-no) fraud; swindle; graft
詐欺師 さぎし (n) swindler; imposter; crook
詐称 さしょう (n,vs) misrepresentation; false statement
詔書 しょうしょ (n) imperial edict; decree
評 ひょう (n,n-suf) (abbr) criticism; commentary; a council

評伝 ひょうでん (n) a critical biography
評価 ひょうか (n) (1) valuation; estimation; assessment; evaluation; (vs) (2) to value; to assess;to estimate value; (3) to appreciate; to value highly; to acknowledge the value (of something)

評判 ひょうばん (n,adj-no) (1) fame; reputation; popularity; (2) rumour (rumor); talk
評決 ひょうけつ (n,vs) decision; verdict
評論 ひょうろん (n,vs) criticism; critique
評論家 ひょうろんか (n) critic
評議 ひょうぎ (n,vs) conference; discussion
評議員 ひょうぎいん (n) trustee; councillor (councilor)
詠む よむ (v5m,vt) (1) to compose (e.g. a Japanese poem); to write; (2) to recite (e.g. a poem);
to chant

試し(P);(P);験し;;験 ためし (n) trial; test
試す(P);(P);験す ためす (v5s,vt) to attempt; to test; to try out
試み こころみ (n) trial; experiment
試みる こころみる (v1,vt) to try; to test
試作 しさく (n,vs) trial manufacture; experiment; test piece; prototype
試写 ししゃ (n,vs) preview; private showing
試合(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);仕合(ateji)(ateji) しあい (n,vs) match; game; bout; contest
試料 しりょう (n) sample; test piece
試案 しあん (n,adj-no) tentative plan; draft plan

試算 しさん (n,vs) trial calculation; preliminary calculation
試練(P);(P);試煉;;試錬 しれん (n) test; trial; probation; ordeal; tribulation
試薬 しやく (n) reagent
試行 しこう (n,vs) making an attempt; trial run
試行錯誤 しこうさくご (n,vs) trial and error
試運転 しうんてん (n,vs) trial run; test run
試金石 しきんせき (n) touchstone; test case
試食 ししょく (n,vs) sampling food
試験 しけん (n,vs) examination; test; study; trial; experiment
試験場 しけんじょう (n) examination hall (room); laboratory
試験的 しけんてき (adj-na) experimental; provisional
詩 し (n) poem; verse of poetry
詩人 しじん (n) poet
詩情 しじょう (n) poetic sentiment; poetic interest
詩歌 しいか(P);しか(P) (n,adj-no) Japanese (and Chinese) poetry
詩集 ししゅう (n) poetry anthology詫び わび (n) apology; excuse
詫びる(P);(P);詫る(io)(io) わびる (v1,vi) to apologize; to apologise
詰まらせる つまらせる (v1) to make shorter
詰まり(P);(P);詰り つまり (adv,n) (uk) in short; in brief; in other words; that is to say; in the long

run; after all; blockade; stuffing; ultimate

詰まる つまる (v5r,vi) (1) to be blocked; to be packed; (2) to hit the ball near the handle of thebat (baseball)

詰む つむ (v5m) to become fine
詰める つめる (v1,vt) (1) to stuff into; to jam; to cram; to pack; to fill; to plug; to stop up;(v1,vt,vi) (2) to shorten; to move closer together; (v1,vt) (3) to reduce (spending); to
conserve; (v1,vt,vi) (4) (usu. as 根を詰める) (See 根を詰める) to focus intently on; to strain
oneself to do; (v1,vt) (5) to work out (details); (v1,vi) (6) to be on duty; to be stationed;(v1,vt) (7) to corner (esp. an opponent's king in shogi); to trap; to checkmate; (8) (themeaning "to jam one's finger" is predominantly used in Kansai) (See 指を詰める・1) to cut off(one's finger as an act of apology); to jam (one's finger in a door, etc.); (suf,v1) (9) tocontinue ...; to keep doing ... without a break; (10) to do ... completely; to do ... thoroughly;(11) to force someone into a difficult situation by ...

詰め込む(P);(P);つめ込む;;詰込む つめこむ (v5m,vt) to cram; to stuff; to jam; to squeeze; tocompress; to pack; to crowd

詰らない(P);(P);詰まらない つまらない (adj-i) (1) (uk) dull; uninteresting; boring; (2) insignificant;trifling

詰問 きつもん (n,vs) cross-examination; close questioning; demanding an explanation
話(P);(P);話し(io);(io);咄;;噺 はなし (n) (1) talk; speech; chat; story; conversation; (2) discussions;
negotiation; argument

話し合い(P);(P);話合い(P)(P) はなしあい (n,vs) discussion; conference
話し合う(P);(P);話合う はなしあう (v5u,vt) to discuss; to talk together話し声(P);(P);話声 はなしごえ (n) speaking voice; talking voice
話し掛ける(P);(P);話しかける はなしかける (v1,vt) to accost a person; to talk (to someone)
話し方 はなしかた (n) (See 言い方) way of talking; speaking style
話し言葉(P);(P);話言葉 はなしことば (n,adj-no) {ling} (See 書き言葉) spoken language; colloquial
expression

話し込む(P);(P);話込む(P)(P) はなしこむ (v5m,vt) to be deep in talk
話す はなす (v5s,vt) to speak
話題 わだい (n,adj-no) topic; subject
該当 がいとう (n,vs) corresponding; answering to; coming under; applying to
詳しい(P);(P);精しい;;委しい くわしい (adj-i) (1) detailed; full; accurate; (2) (ant: 疎い・2) knowing
very well; well-acquainted; well-informed

詳報 しょうほう (n,vs) full report; particulars
詳細 しょうさい (adj-na,n) detail; particulars
詳述 しょうじゅつ (n,vs) detailed explanation
誇り ほこり (n) pride; boast
誇る ほこる (v5r,vi) to boast of; to be proud of
誇大 こだい (adj-na,n) exaggeration; hyperbole
誇張 こちょう (n,vs) exaggeration
誇示 こじ (n,vs,adj-no) ostentation; display
誉れ ほまれ (n) honour; honor

誌 し (n-suf,ctr) (abbr) (See 雑誌) magazine
誌上 しじょう (n) in a magazine
誌面 しめん (n) page of a magazine
認め みとめ (n) approval; final seal (of approval); acceptance認める みとめる (v1,vt) (1) to recognize; to recognise; to appreciate; (2) to observe; to notice;(3) to admit; to approve

認め印 みとめいん (n) unregistered (informal) seal; a signet (ring)
認可 にんか (n,vs) approval; license; licence; permission
認定 にんてい (n,vs) authorization; authorisation; acknowledgment; acknowledgement;
certification; recognition

認知 にんち (n,vs,adj-no) acknowledgement; acknowledgment; recognition
認証 にんしょう (n,vs) (1) certification; attestation; authentication; confirmation; (2) Imperial
attestation

認識 にんしき (n,vs,adj-no) recognition; cognizance; cognisance
誓い ちかい (n) oath; vow
誓う(P);(P);盟う ちかう (v5u,vt) to swear; to vow; to take an oath; to pledge
誓って ちかって (adv) (1) surely; upon my word; by Jove; (2) (with neg) by no means; never
誓約 せいやく (n,vs) written vow; pledge; covenant
誕生 たんじょう (n,vs) birth; creation; formation
誕生日 たんじょうび (n) birthday

誘い さそい(P);いざない (n) (1) invitation; introduction; (2) temptation
誘い水 さそいみず (n) pump priming
誘う さそう(P);いざなう (v5u,vt) (1) (いざなう is arch) to invite; to ask; to call (for); (2) to tempt;
to lure; to induce

誘因 ゆういん (n) exciting cause; incitement; incentive
誘導 ゆうどう (n,vs) guidance; leading; induction; introduction; incitement; inducement
誘惑 ゆうわく (n,vs) temptation; allurement; lure; seduction
誘拐 ゆうかい (n,vs) abduction; kidnapping; kidnaping
誘発 ゆうはつ (n,vs,adj-no) cause; induce; lead up to
誘致 ゆうち (n,vs) attraction; lure; invitation
語 ご (n,n-suf) (1) language; (2) word
語らう かたらう (v5u,vt) to talk; to tell; to recite; to pledge; to conspire with
語り(P);(P);語 かたり (n) talking
語り口 かたりくち (n) way of reciting; way of telling a story
語り手 かたりて (n) speaker; narrator; reciter
語る かたる (v5r,vt) to talk; to tell; to recite
語句 ごく (n,adj-no) words; phrases
語学 ごがく (n) language study
語彙 ごい (n,adj-no) {ling} vocabulary; lexicon; lexis; terminology
語気 ごき (n) tone; manner of speaking

語源(P);(P);語原(iK)(iK) ごげん (n) word root; word derivation; etymology
誠に(P);(P);実に(P);(P);真に;;寔に;;洵に;;實に(oK)(oK) まことに(P);じつに(実に)(P);げに(実に);しんに(真に) (adv)(実に is usu. じつに, and 誠に is usu. まことに) indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very;quite

誠実 せいじつ (adj-na,n) sincere; honest; faithful
誠意 せいい (n-adv,n) sincerity; good faith
誤って(P);(P);過って あやまって (exp) in error; by mistake; by accident
誤り(P);(P);謬り;;謬(io)(io) あやまり (n) error; mistake; slip; bug
誤る(P);(P);謬る あやまる (v5r,vi) (1) to make a mistake; to err; (2) to mislead; to misguide
誤報 ごほう (n,vs) misinformation; incorrect report
誤字 ごじ (n) misprint; mispelling; typo; erratum
誤差 ごさ (n) measurement error; calculation error
誤植 ごしょく (n) misprint
誤算 ごさん (n,vs) miscalculation
誤解 ごかい (n,vs) misunderstanding
誤認 ごにん (n,vs) misrecognition; mistaking (x for y)
誤魔化す(ateji)(P);(ateji)(P);誤摩化す(ateji);(ateji);胡麻化す(ateji);(ateji);誤魔かす(ateji);(ateji);胡魔化す(ateji)(ateji) ごまかす
(v5s,vt) (1) (uk) to deceive; to falsify; to misrepresent; to cheat; to swindle; to tamper; tojuggle; to manipulate; (2) (uk) to dodge; to beg the question (issue, difficulties); (3) (uk) tovarnish over; to gloss over

説 せつ (n,n-suf) theory

説く とく (v5k) to explain; to advocate; to preach; to persuade
説得 せっとく (n,vs) persuasion
説教 せっきょう (n,vs,adj-no) propound; preach; sermon
説明 せつめい (n,vs,adj-no) explanation; exposition
説明書 せつめいしょ (n) (printed) instructions
読み よみ (n) reading
読みにくい(P);(P);読み悪い(P);(P);読み難い よみにくい (adj-i) hard to read; illegible
読み上げる よみあげる (v1,vt) to read out loud (and clearly); to call a roll
読み取り(P);(P);読取り よみとり (n,vs) reading (e.g. by a scanner)
読み方 よみかた (n) way of reading; how to read
読み書き よみかき (n) reading and writing
読み物(P);(P);読物 よみもの (n) reading matter; reading material
読み返す(P);(P);読みかえす よみかえす (v5s,vt) to reread; to read again
読む よむ (v5m,vt) to read
読売 よみうり (n) Yomiuri (newspaper)
読書 どくしょ(P);とくしょ (n,vs) reading
読本 とくほん(P);どくほん (n) (1) (See 入門書) reading-book; reader; guidebook; manual; (2)(original meaning) textbook (esp. a pre-war elementary school Japanese language textbook)

読者 どくしゃ (n) reader
誰 だれ(P);たれ(ok);た(ok) (pn,adj-no) who誰か だれか (n) (uk) someone; somebody
課 か (n,n-suf) (1) lesson; (2) section (in an organization); division; department; (ctr) (3)counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)

課する かする (vs-s,vt) to levy; to charge; to assess; to impose; to assign
課員 かいん (n) section staff
課徴金 かちょうきん (n) charges (i.e. fees)
課程 かてい (n) course; curriculum
課税 かぜい (n,vs) taxation
課長 かちょう (n) section manager; section chief
課題 かだい (n) (1) subject; theme; issue; matter; (2) homework; assignment; (3) task; challenge;
problem; question

調べ しらべ (n,n-suf) (1) investigation; inspection; examination; (2) tune; note; melody
調べる しらべる (v1,vt) to examine; to investigate; to check up; to sense; to study; to inquire; tosearch

調停 ちょうてい (n,vs,adj-no) arbitration; conciliation; mediation
調剤 ちょうざい (n,vs) compounding medicine
調印 ちょういん (n,vs) signature; signing; sealing
調味料 ちょうみりょう (n) flavoring (e.g. salt, sugar, soy sauce, vinegar, etc.); seasoning
調和 ちょうわ (n,vs,adj-no) harmony
調子 ちょうし (n) (1) tune; tone; key; pitch; time; rhythm; (2) vein; mood; way; manner; style;knack; (3) condition; state of health; (4) impetus; spur of the moment; strain; (5) trend

調教 ちょうきょう (n,vs) training (animals); breaking (animals)
調整 ちょうせい (n,vs) regulation; coordination; adjustment; tuning; modification; alteration
調書 ちょうしょ (n) protocol; written evidence; record (investigation, interrogation, etc.);
preliminary memo; charge sheet

調査 ちょうさ (n,vs) investigation; examination; inquiry; enquiry; survey
調理 ちょうり (n,vs) cooking; food preparation
調節 ちょうせつ (n,vs) regulation; adjustment; control
調達 ちょうたつ (n,vs) supply; provision; raising諄い くどい (adj-i) (1) (uk) verbose; importunate; wordy; repetitious; long-winded; (2) heavy(taste); gaudy; loud; greasy

談合 だんごう (n,vs) (1) consultation; discussion; conference; (2) collusion; bid-rigging
談笑 だんしょう (n,vs) friendly chat; pleasant chat; lighthearted talk; friendly conversation
談話 だんわ (n,vs) a talk; conversation
請う(P);(P);乞う こう (v5u-s,vt) to beg; to ask; to request; to invite
請け負う うけおう (v5u,vt) to contract; to undertake
請求 せいきゅう (n,vs) claim; demand; charge; application; request; billing (for a service)
請求権 せいきゅうけん (n) claim rights
請託 せいたく (n,vs) solicitation
請負(P);(P);請け負い(io)(io) うけおい (n) contract (for work); contracting; undertaking
請願 せいがん (n,vs,adj-no) petition

論じる ろんじる (v1,vt) (See 論ずる) to argue; to discuss; to debate
論じ尽くす ろんじつくす (v5s) to deal exhaustively with
論ずる ろんずる (vz,vt) (See 論じる) to argue; to discuss; to debate
論争 ろんそう (n,vs,adj-no) controversy; dispute
論告 ろんこく (n,vs) prosecutor's closing argument
論外 ろんがい (adj-na,n,adj-no) out of the question
論客 ろんきゃく(P);ろんかく (n) controversialist
論戦 ろんせん (n,vs) verbal dispute
論拠 ろんきょ (n) grounds of an argument
論文 ろんぶん (n) thesis; essay; treatise; paper; article
論旨 ろんし (n) point of an argument; drift of an argument
論点 ろんてん (n) point in question (at issue)
論理 ろんり (n) (1) logic; (adj-no) (2) logical
論理的 ろんりてき (adj-na) logical
論者 ろんしゃ (n) advocate
論評 ろんぴょう (n,vs) comment; criticism
論説 ろんせつ (n) editorial; dissertation
論調 ろんちょう (n) tenor or drift of an argument
論議 ろんぎ (n,vs,adj-no) discussion; argument; debate
諦める あきらめる (v1,vt) to give up; to abandon

諭す さとす (v5s,vt) to admonish; to persuade; to warn; to remonstrate
諮る はかる (v5r,vt) to consult with; to discuss; to confer
諮問 しもん (n,vs,adj-no) question; enquiry; inquiry
諸 しょ (pref) various; many; several
諸君 しょくん (n) Gentlemen!; Ladies!
諸国 しょこく (n) various countries (often used as suffix)諺 ことわざ (n) (uk) proverb; maxim
諾否 だくひ (n) consent or refusal; yes or no; decision to accept or decline; up or down (vote);assent or dissent; accept or reject

謀略 ぼうりゃく (n) strategy; stratagem; trick; scheme; plot謄本 とうほん (n) exemplar
謎 なぞ (n) (1) riddle; puzzle; enigma; mystery; (adj-no) (2) enigmatic; mysterious
謎々(P);(P);謎謎 なぞなぞ (n) riddle; puzzle; enigma
謙虚 けんきょ (adj-na,n) modesty; humility
謙遜(P);(P);謙そん けんそん (adj-na,n,adj-no) humble; humility; modesty
講ずる こうずる (vz,vt) (1) (See 講じる・1) to take measures; to work out a plan; (2) (See 講じる・2) to lecture; to read aloud; (3) (See 講じる・3) to confer

講和(P);(P);媾和 こうわ (n,vs) reconciliation; peace
講堂 こうどう (n) auditorium
講師 こうし (n) lecturer

講座 こうざ (n) (1) academic teaching unit; lectureship; professorial chair; (2) course (e.g. oflectures)

講演 こうえん (n,vs) lecture; address; speech
講義 こうぎ (n,vs) lecture
講習 こうしゅう (n,vs) short course; training
講談 こうだん (n) story-telling
謝る あやまる (v5r) to apologize; to apologise
謝意 しゃい (n) gratitude; thanks
謝礼 しゃれい (n,vs) reward; honorarium; remuneration
謝罪 しゃざい (n,vs) apology
謡(P);(P);謡い うたい (n) Noh chanting; recitation
謡曲 ようきょく (n) Noh song
謳う うたう (v5u,vt) to express; to state; to insist; to stipulate
謹慎 きんしん (n) penitence; discipline; house arrest
謹賀新年 きんがしんねん (int) Happy New Year!
識別(P);(P);職別(iK)(iK) しきべつ (n,vs) discrimination; discernment; identification
識者 しきしゃ (n) well-informed person; thinking person; intelligent person
譜面 ふめん (n) (written) music
警備 けいび (n,vs) defense; defence; guard; policing; security
警告 けいこく (n,vs,adj-no) warning; advice

警報 けいほう (n) alarm; warning
警官 けいかん (n,adj-no) policeman
警察 けいさつ (n,adj-no) police
警察庁 けいさつちょう (n) National Police Agency
警察署 けいさつしょ (n) police station
警戒 けいかい (n,adj-no) (1) vigilance; precaution; watch; lookout; alertness; (vs) (2) to be
vigilant; to be cautious; to guard (against)

警笛 けいてき (n) horn; alarm; whistle; foghorn
警視 けいし (n) police superintendent; metropolitan police
警視庁 けいしちょう (n) Metropolitan Police Department (esp. Tokyo)
警護 けいご (n,vs) bodyguard; escort
警部 けいぶ (n) police inspector
警鐘 けいしょう (n) alarm bell; fire bell
議事 ぎじ (n) proceedings (e.g. parliament, congress); business (of the day)
議事堂 ぎじどう (n) Diet building
議事録 ぎじろく (n) record of proceedings; minutes
議会 ぎかい (n) Diet; congress; parliament
議員 ぎいん (n) member of the Diet, congress or parliament
議場 ぎじょう (n) assembly hall; the House
議定書 ぎていしょ (n) protocol議席 ぎせき (n) parliamentary seat
議案 ぎあん (n) (1) legislative bill; measure; (2) agenda item
議決 ぎけつ (n,vs) resolution; decision; vote
議論 ぎろん (n,vs) argument; discussion; dispute; controversy
議長 ぎちょう (n) chairman; speaker (e.g. of assembly); president (e.g. of council, senate, etc.);
moderator (e.g. of a newsgroup)

議院 ぎいん (n) congress or parliament
議院運営委員会 ぎいんうんえいいいんかい (n) (See 議運) Committee on Rules and Administration(Diet); House Steering Committee; Standing Committee for House Management

議題 ぎだい (n) topic of discussion; agenda
譲り渡す ゆずりわたす (v5s,vt) to hand over; to turn over; to cede
譲る ゆずる (v5r,vt) (1) to turn over; to assign; to hand over; to transmit; to convey; to sell; todispose of; (2) to yield; to surrender; to concede

譲歩 じょうほ (n,vs,adj-no) concession; conciliation; compromise
譲渡 じょうと (n,vs) transfer; assignment; conveyance
護国 ごこく (n) defense of one's country; defence of one's country
護岸 ごがん (n) river dike
護憲 ごけん (n) protecting the constitution
護衛 ごえい (n,vs) guard; convoy; escort護謨(ateji)(ateji) ゴム(P);ごむ (n,adj-no) (1) (uk) gum (dut: gom); rubber; (2) (abbr) eraser; (3) (sl)condom護送 ごそう (n,vs) escort (e.g. under guard); convoy
谷(P);(P);渓;;谿 たに (n) valley
谷川 たにがわ (n) mountain stream
谷底 たにそこ(P);たにぞこ (n) bottom of valley or ravine
谷間(P);(P);谷あい たにま(谷間)(P);たにあい (n) (1) valley; ravine; chasm; dell; (2) cleavage
豆(P);(P);荳;;菽 まめ (n) (1) legume (esp. edible legumes or their seeds, such as beans, peas, pulses,etc.); beans; peas; (2) (See 大豆) soya bean (soybean); soy (Glycine max); (3) (col) female
genitalia (esp. the clitoris); (4) (col) {food} kidney; (n-pref) (5) miniature; tiny; (6) child

豆腐 とうふ (n) tofu; bean-curd
豊か ゆたか (adj-na) abundant; wealthy; plentiful; rich; affluent
豊作 ほうさく (n) abundant harvest; bumper crop
豊富 ほうふ (adj-na,n) abundance; wealth; plenty; bounty
豊年 ほうねん (n) fruitful year
豊満 ほうまん (adj-na,n) stout; corpulent; plump; voluptuous
豊漁 ほうりょう (n) good catch; good haul
豊胸 ほうきょう (n) full breasts
豚(P);(P);豕 ぶた (n) pig
豚カツ とんカツ (n) pork cutlet
豚肉 ぶたにく(P);とんにく (n,adj-no) pork
象 しょう (n) phenomenon

象 ぞう (n) elephant
象徴 しょうちょう (n,vs,adj-no) symbol
象徴的 しょうちょうてき (adj-na) symbolic
象牙 ぞうげ (n) ivory
豪傑 ごうけつ (n) hero; great man
豪快 ごうかい (adj-na,n) hearty; exciting; stirring; lively; heroic; largehearted; splendid
豪族 ごうぞく (n) powerful family (clan)
豪華 ごうか (adj-na,n) wonderful; gorgeous; splendor; splendour; pomp; extravagance
豪雨 ごうう (n) heavy rain; cloudburst; downpour
貝 かい (n) shell; shellfish
貝殻(P);(P);貝殼(P);(P);貝がら かいがら (n) shell
負 ふ (n) negative; minus
負い目 おいめ (n) indebtedness; unfulfilled promise; drawback
負う おう (v5u,vt) (1) (See 背負う) to bear; to carry on one's back; (2) to take responsibility for;to accept a duty; (3) to be injured; (4) to owe

負かす まかす (v5s,vt) to defeat
負け まけ (n) defeat; loss; losing (a game)
負ける(P);(P);敗ける まける (v1,vi) (1) to lose; to be defeated; (2) (負ける only) to succumb; togive in; to surrender; to yield; (3) (負ける only) to be inferior to; (4) (負ける only) (See 気触れる・かぶれる・1) to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.); (v1,vt) (5) (負ける

only) to reduce the price; to lower the price; to give a discount on

負けん気 まけんき (n) competitive spirit; spirit of rivalry
負け犬 まけいぬ (n) (1) loser; (2) (vulg) unmarried woman (with no children) over the age of 30
負け越し まけこし (n) more losses than wins (sport)
負んぶ おんぶ (n,vs) carrying on one's back (e.g. baby)
負債 ふさい (n) debt; liabilities
負傷 ふしょう (n,vs) injury; wound
負担 ふたん (n,vs) burden; charge; responsibility
負荷 ふか (n,vs) burden; load (e.g. cpu time, electricity, etc.)
財 ざい (n,n-suf) (1) fortune; riches; (2) goods; (n) (3) (abbr) (See 財団法人・ざいだんほうじん)
incorporated foundation

財務 ざいむ (n,adj-no) financial affairs
財務官 ざいむかん (n) finance official
財団 ざいだん (n,adj-no) foundation
財団法人 ざいだんほうじん (n) incorporated foundation; juridical foundation
財布 さいふ (n) purse; handbag; wallet
財政 ざいせい (n) financial affairs; public finance
財政投融資 ざいせいとうゆうし (n) Fiscal Investment and Loan Program; FILP
財政難 ざいせいなん (n) (See 財政困難・ざいせいこんなん) economic difficulties; financial difficulties;
fiscal difficulties

財源 ざいげん (n) source of funds; resources; finances
財産 ざいさん (n) property; fortune; assets
財界 ざいかい (n,adj-no) financial world
財閥 ざいばつ (n,adj-no) zaibatsu; plutocrats; financial clique; chaebol (Korean)
貢献 こうけん (n,vs) contribution; services
貧しい まずしい (adj-i) poor; needy
貧乏(P);(P);貧棒(oK);(oK);貧之(iK)(iK) びんぼう (adj-na,n) poverty; destitute; poor
貧乏人 びんぼうにん (n) poor man; pauper; the poor; the indigent
貧困 ひんこん (adj-na,n,adj-no) poverty; lack
貧富 ひんぷ (n) wealth and poverty; rich and poor
貧弱 ひんじゃく (adj-na,n) poor; meagre; meager; insubstantial
貧相 ひんそう (adj-na,n) seedy-looking; thin
貧血 ひんけつ (n) anemia; anaemia
貨幣 かへい (n,adj-no) money; currency; coinage
貨幣価値 かへいかち (n) currency value
貨物 かもつ(P);かぶつ (n) (1) cargo; freight; (2) money or assets
貨車 かしゃ (n) freight car; van
販売 はんばい(P);ハンバイ (n,vs) sales; selling; marketing
販売員 はんばいいん (n) sales staff; salesperson
販路 はんろ (n) market; outlet; opening貪る むさぼる (v5r,vt) (uk) to covet; to indulge in; to deeply desire; to lust insatiably for; todevour greedily

貪欲(P);(P);貪慾 どんよく(P);とんよく;たんよく (adj-na,n) (1) avarice; greed; covetousness; (2) {Buddh}(usu. とんよく) raga (desire)

貫 かん (n) (1) kan (obs. unit of weight, approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3 lb); (2) kan (obs. unit of currency);(ctr) (3) pieces of sushi

貫き通す つらぬきとおす (v5s,vt) to enforce (one's) will
貫く つらぬく (v5k,vt) (1) to go through; to pierce; to penetrate; (2) to persist; to stick to
貫徹 かんてつ (n,vs) accomplishment; realization; realisation; penetration
貫通 かんつう (n,vs,adj-no) pierce; penetrate; perforate
責める せめる (v1,vt) to condemn; to blame; to criticize; to criticise
責任 せきにん (n) (1) duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff); (2) liability; onus
責任感 せきにんかん (n) sense of responsibility
責任者 せきにんしゃ (n) person in charge (including a supervisory role for other staff); person
responsible for ...; responsible party

責務 せきむ (n) duty; obligation
貯水 ちょすい (n,vs) storage of water
貯水池 ちょすいち (n) reservoir
貯蓄(P);(P);儲蓄 ちょちく (n,vs) savings
貯蔵 ちょぞう (n,vs) storage; preservation
貯金 ちょきん (n,vs) (bank) savings

貰う もらう (v5u,vt) (1) (uk) to receive; to take; to accept; (2) to get somebody to dosomething (follows a verb in "te" form)

貴ぶ(P);(P);尊ぶ(P)(P) とうとぶ(P);たっとぶ(P) (v5b,vt) to value; to prize; to esteem; to respect
貴方(P);(P);貴女;;貴男 あなた (pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (pol) (貴女 refers only to females and 貴男 refers
only to males) you (referring to someone of equal or lower status); (2) (貴方, 貴男 only) dear
(what a wife calls a husband)

貴族 きぞく (n,adj-no) noble; aristocrat
貴賓 きひん (n) noble visitor
貴重 きちょう (adj-na,n) precious; valuable
貴重品 きちょうひん (n) valuables; treasures
貴金属 ききんぞく (n) precious metal
貶す(P);(P);貶なす けなす (v5s,vt) (uk) to speak ill of
買い かい (n) (1) buying; shopping; (2) buyer; (3) purchase
買い上げ かいあげ (n) (See お買い上げ) buying; purchasing
買い付け(P);(P);買付け;;買付;;買いつけ かいつけ (n) buying; purchasing
買い入れ(P);(P);買入れ;;買入(io)(io) かいいれ (n) buying; purchasing; laying in
買い入れる かいいれる (v1,vt) to purchase; to buy in
買い出し かいだし (n) purchase; buying in quantity
買い占め(P);(P);買占め かいしめ (n) buying up of goods; cornering (market)
買い占める かいしめる (v1,vt) to buy up

買い得(P);(P);買得 かいどく (n,adj-no) bargain; good buy
買い戻し かいもどし (n) repurchase; redemption
買い手(P);(P);買手(P)(P) かいて (n) buyer
買い控え かいびかえ (n) restrained buying
買い物(P);(P);買物(P)(P) かいもの (n,adj-no) shopping; purchased goods
買う かう (v5u,vt) (1) (in western Japan, 買う sometimes conjugates irregularly as 買うた, 買うて,etc.) to buy; to purchase; (2) to value; to have a high opinion; (3) to stir; to provoke

買収 ばいしゅう (n,vs) (1) acquisition (esp. corporate); buy-out; takeover; purchase; (2)corruption; bribery

買取(P);(P);買い取り(P);(P);買取り かいとり (n,vs) purchase; sale (transaction)
貸し かし (n) loan; lending
貸し出し(P);(P);貸出し;;貸出 かしだし (n,vs) lending; loaning
貸し出す(P);(P);貸出す かしだす (v5s,vt) to lend; to loan; to let out on hire
貸し切り(P);(P);貸切り(P)(P) かしきり (n) reserved; reservation
貸す(P);(P);藉す かす (v5s,vt) (1) to lend; to loan; (2) to rent out; to hire out
貸与 たいよ (n,vs) loan; lending
貸付(P);(P);貸付け;;貸し付け かしつけ (n) loan
貸借 たいしゃく (n,vs) loan; debit and credit; lending and borrowing
貸出用 かしだしよう (n) circulation or lending (e.g. library books)
貸家(P);(P);貸し家;;貸屋;;貸し屋 かしや(P);かしいえ(貸家;貸し家) (n) house for rent

貸金 かしきん (n) loan
貸間(P);(P);貸し間 かしま (n) room to let; room for rent
費 ひ (n-suf) cost; expense
費やす ついやす (v5s,vt) to spend; to devote; to waste
費用 ひよう (n) cost; expense
貿易 ぼうえき (n,vs) trade (foreign)
賀正 がしょう(P);がせい (n) A Happy New Year!
賀状 がじょう (n) New Year's card
賃上げ ちんあげ (n,vs) wage increase
賃借 ちんしゃく (n,vs,adj-no) hiring; renting; leasing
賃貸 ちんたい (n,vs,adj-no) (See 賃貸し) lease; rent; hire
賃金(P);(P);賃銀 ちんぎん(P);ちんきん(賃金) (n,adj-no) (1) wages; (n) (2) (ちんきん only) cash
payment of rent

賄う まかなう (v5u,vt) to give board to; to provide meals; to pay; to cover (the cost)
賄賂 わいろ (n) bribe; sweetener; douceur
資する しする (vs-s,vi) (1) to contribute; to play a part in; to have a hand in; to be conducive to;to be instrumental in; (2) to finance

資料 しりょう (n,adj-no) materials; data; document
資本 しほん (n) funds; capital
資本主義 しほんしゅぎ (n,adj-no) capitalism

資本家 しほんか (n) capitalist
資本金 しほんきん (n) capital stock
資材 しざい (n) (raw) material
資格 しかく (n) qualifications; requirements; capabilities
資源 しげん (n) resources
資源エネルギー庁 しげんエネルギーちょう (n) Agency of Natural Resources and Energy
資産 しさん (n) property; fortune; means; assets
資質 ししつ (n) nature; disposition
資金 しきん (n) funds; capital
資金繰り しきんぐり (n) fundraising; financing
資金調達 しきんちょうたつ (n,adj-no) fundraising
賑やか にぎやか (adj-na) bustling; busy
賑わう にぎわう (v5u,vi) to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business; to be crowded withpeople

賓客 ひんきゃく(P);ひんかく (n) guest of honour; guest of honor; privileged guest; visitor
賛(P);(P);讃 さん (n) (1) praise; tribute; (2) inscription (on a painting)
賛助 さんじょ (n,vs) support; patronage
賛同 さんどう (n,vs) approval; endorsement
賛否 さんぴ (n) yes and no; for and against
賛意 さんい (n) approval; assent

賛成 さんせい (n,vs,adj-no) approval; agreement; support; favour; favor
賛歌(P);(P);讃歌;;讚歌 さんか (n) song of praise; eulogy; paean; hymn
賛美(P);(P);讚美;;讃美 さんび (n,vs,adj-no) praise; adoration; glorification
賛辞 さんじ (n) eulogy; compliment
賜杯 しはい (n) Emperor's cup; trophy given by the Emperor
賞 しょう (n,n-suf) prize; award
賞与 しょうよ (n) reward; prize; bonus
賞品 しょうひん (n) prize; trophy
賞牌 しょうはい (n) medal
賞状 しょうじょう (n) honorable certificate; honourable certificate
賞罰 しょうばつ (n) rewards and punishments
賞金 しょうきん (n) prize; monetary award
賠償 ばいしょう (n,vs) reparations; indemnity; compensation
賠償金 ばいしょうきん (n) indemnities; reparations
賢い(P);(P);畏い かしこい (adj-i) wise; clever; smart
賢人 けんじん (n) wise man
賢明 けんめい (adj-na,n) wisdom; intelligence; prudence
賢母 けんぼ (n) wise mother
賦課 ふか (n,vs) levy; imposition
質 しつ (n,n-suf) quality

質問 しつもん (n,vs,adj-no) question; inquiry; enquiry
質問をする しつもんをする (exp,vs-i) to ask a question; to ask questions
質屋 しちや (n) pawnshop
質疑 しつぎ (n,vs) (1) question; (2) interpellation
質的 しつてき (adj-na,n) qualitative
質素 しっそ (adj-na,n) simplicity; modesty; frugality
質量 しつりょう (n) mass
賭け(P);(P);賭 かけ (n,vs) (賭けする should be 賭けをする or 賭する(とする)) (See 賭する・とする)
betting; gambling; a gamble

賭ける かける (v1,vt) (also written 懸ける or 掛ける) to wager; to bet; to risk; to stake; togamble購入 こうにゅう (n,vs) purchase; buy
購読 こうどく (n,vs,adj-no) paid subscription (e.g. magazine)
購買 こうばい (n,vs) procurement; purchase; buying
購買力 こうばいりょく (n) buying power
贅沢 ぜいたく (adj-na,n) (1) luxury; extravagance; (vs) (2) to live in luxury
贈り主(P);(P);送り主 おくりぬし (n) sender (of a present)
贈り物(P);(P);贈物(P)(P) おくりもの (n) present; gift
贈る おくる (v5r,vt) to send; to give to; to award to; to confer on
贈与 ぞうよ (n,vs) donation; presentation

贈収賄 ぞうしゅうわい (n) bribery; corruption
贈呈 ぞうてい (n,vs,adj-no) presentation (e.g. of a gift, etc.)
贈答 ぞうとう (n,vs) exchange of presents
贈賄 ぞうわい (n,vs) bribery; corruption; graft贔屓(P);(P);贔負 ひいき (n,vs) favour; favor; patronage; partiality
赤い(P);(P);紅い(P);(P);朱い(oK);(oK);緋い(oK);(oK);丹い(oK);(oK);赭い(oK)(oK) あかい (adj-i) (1) red; (2) Red (i.e.
communist)

赤ちゃん あかちゃん (n) baby; infant
赤ん坊 あかんぼう(P);あかんぼ (n) baby; infant
赤信号 あかしんごう (n) red light (traffic)
赤外線 せきがいせん (n) infra-red rays
赤字 あかじ (n,adj-no) (1) deficit; (being in or going into) the red; (2) red text; red letters; (3)corrections (by a teacher or proofreader) written in red

赤旗 あかはた (n) (1) red flag; (2) Red Flag (Communist Party newspaper)
赤松 あかまつ (n) Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora); Japanese umbrella pine; tanyosho pine
赤痢 せきり (n,adj-no) dysentery
赤色 せきしょく(P);あかいろ (adj-na,n,adj-no) red
赤軍 せきぐん (n) Red Army
赤道 せきどう (n,adj-no) equator
赤面 せきめん (n,vs) (1) blushing; getting red in the face; (2) embarassment

赤飯 せきはん (n) red rice (beans and mochi) for auspicious occasions
赦免 しゃめん (n,vs) remission
走り はしり (n) the first (harvest, catch) of the season or year
走り出す(P);(P);走りだす はしりだす (v5s) to begin to run; to start running
走り回る(P);(P);走りまわる はしりまわる (v5r,vi) to run around
走り幅跳び はしりはばとび (n) running long jump
走り書き(P);(P);走り書(io)(io) はしりがき (n,vs) scribbling; scrawl; hasty writing
走り高跳び はしりたかとび (n) running high jump
走る(P);(P);奔る;;趨る はしる (v5r,vi) (1) to run; (2) to travel (movement of vehicles); (3) to hurryto; (4) to retreat (from battle); to take flight; (5) (esp. 奔る) to run away from home; (6) toelope; (7) (esp. 趨る) to tend heavily toward

走塁 そうるい (n,vs) base running
走者 そうしゃ (n) runner
走行 そうこう (n,vs) running a wheeled vehicle (e.g. car); running to program, job, etc.; traveling;
travelling

赴任 ふにん (n,vs) (proceeding to) new appointment
起きる おきる (v1,vi) (1) to get up; to rise; (2) to wake up; (3) to occur (usu. of unfavourable
incidents); to happen; to take place

起き上がる(P);(P);起きあがる おきあがる (v5r,vi) to rise; to erect; to get up
起こす(P);(P);起す おこす (v5s,vt) to raise; to cause; to wake someone

起こる(P);(P);起る おこる (v5r,vi) to occur; to happen
起伏 きふく (n,vs) (1) undulation; (2) ups and downs; highs and lows
起債 きさい (n,vs) issuing of bonds
起因 きいん (n,vs) cause
起工 きこう (n,vs) setting to work
起床 きしょう (n,vs,adj-no) rising; getting out of bed
起死回生 きしかいせい (n) revival of the dead; recovering from a hopeless situation; resuscitation
起源(P);(P);起原 きげん (n,adj-no) origin; beginning; rise
起点 きてん (n) starting point; origin
起爆 きばく (n,vs) exploding
起用 きよう (n,vs) appointment (to a position, job, etc.); being used for a role; promotion
起立 きりつ (n,vs) standing up
起草 きそう (n,vs) drafting; draughting; drawing up a bill
起訴 きそ (n,vs,adj-no) prosecution; indictment
起訴猶予 きそゆうよ (n) suspension of indictment; leaving charge on the file
超 ちょう(P);チョー (n,n-suf,pref) (1) (uk) super-; ultra-; hyper-; very; really; (2) (after 割,
percent, etc.) over; more than

超人 ちょうじん (n) (1) superman; superwoman; (2) Ubermensch (e.g. Nietzsche's ideal man of
the future); overman

超伝導(P);(P);超電導(P)(P) ちょうでんどう (n) superconductivity; super-conductivity

超党派 ちょうとうは (n) nonpartisan
超特急 ちょうとっきゅう (n) super express
超越 ちょうえつ (n) (1) transcendence; transcendency; (adj-f) (2) transcendental; (vs) (3) totranscend; to rise above

超過 ちょうか (n,vs) excess; being more than
超音波 ちょうおんぱ (n) ultrasonic waves
超音速 ちょうおんそく (n) supersonic speed
越える(P);(P);超える(P)(P) こえる (v1,vi) (1) to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over(out of); (2) to exceed

越し ごし (n-suf) across; over; beyond
越す(P);(P);超す(P)(P) こす (v5s) (1) to cross over (e.g. mountain); to go across; (2) to go over (e.g.
with audience); (3) to pass time (e.g. a winter); (4) (often 超す) to surpass; to be better than;
to exceed; (5) to move house; (6) (hon) (See お越し) to go; to come

越冬 えっとう (n,vs) passing the winter; hibernation
越境 えっきょう (n,vs,adj-no) border transgression
越年 えつねん (n,vs) ring out the old year; hibernation
越幾斯(ateji)(ateji) えきす;エキス(P) (n) (uk) (abbr) (See エキストラクト) extract (esp. of food, fruit,etc.); essence

越後 えちご (n) Echigo; old name for Niigata Prefecture
越権 えっけん (n,adj-no) going beyond authority; unauthorized; unauthorised; ultra vires
趣(P);(P);趣き(io)(P)(io)(P) おもむき (n) (1) meaning; tenor; gist; (2) effect; influence; (3) appearance;aspect; (4) taste; (5) grace; charm; refinement

趣向 しゅこう (n) plan; idea
趣味 しゅみ (n) (1) hobby; pastime; (2) tastes; preference; liking
趣旨 しゅし (n) (1) object; intent; aim; (2) meaning; point (e.g. of a statement)足(P);(P);脚(P);(P);肢 あし (n) (1) (esp. 足) foot; (2) (esp. 脚,肢) leg; (3) gait; (4) pace; (5) (usu. 脚)
bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji; (6) (足 only) means of transportation

足し算 たしざん (n) {math} addition
足す たす (v5s,vt) (1) to add (numbers); (2) to add (something); to top up (with something);(3) (See 用を足す) to take care of (e.g. one's business)

足りる たりる (v1,vi) (1) (in the form verb に足りる) (See 取るに足りない) to be sufficient; to beenough; (2) to be worth doing; to be worthy; (3) to be sufficient; to answer; to do

足る たる (v5r,vi) to be sufficient; to be enough; to be worthy of
足下(P);(P);足元(P);(P);足もと;;足許 あしもと(P);そっか(足下) (n,adj-no) (1) at one's feet; underfoot; (n)(2) gait; pace; step; (pn) (3) you; thou

足並み(P);(P);足並 あしなみ (n) pace; step
足取り(P);(P);足どり あしどり (n) (1) gait; manner of walking (swimming); (2) trace (e.g. of routetaken by hunted criminal)

足場 あしば (n) scaffold; footing; foothold
足掛かり(P);(P);足掛り;;足がかり あしがかり (n) foothold
足早 あしばや (adj-na,n-adv,n) (See 足早に) quick-footed; light-footed; quick pace
足止め(P);(P);足留め あしどめ (n,vs) house arrest; confinement; keeping indoors; inducement to stay

足腰 あしこし (n) legs and loins
足袋(P);(P);単皮(ateji)(ateji) たび (n) tabi; Japanese socks (with split toe)
足跡(P);(P);足あと(P)(P) あしあと(P);そくせき(足跡) (n) (1) footprints; (2) {comp} record of page
visitors (e.g. in social networking sites)

足踏み(P);(P);足ぶみ あしぶみ (n,vs) (1) stepping; stamping; marking time (for a soldier); (2)standstill; stalemate

足音 あしおと (n) footsteps (sound)
足首(P);(P);足頸 あしくび (n) ankle
距離 きょり (n) distance; range
跡(P);(P);迹;;痕;;址 あと (n) (1) trace; tracks; mark; sign; (2) remains; ruins; (3) (esp. 痕) scar
跡継ぎ(P);(P);後継ぎ;;跡継;;後継 あとつぎ (n) (See 後継・こうけい) heir; successor
跨がる(P);(P);跨る またがる (v5r,vi) (1) to extend over or into; (2) to straddle
跨ぐ またぐ (v5g) to straddle跪く ひざまずく (v5k,vi) (uk) to kneel
路上 ろじょう (n) (on the) road; (on the) way
路地(P);(P);露地;;露路 ろじ (n) (1) (路地, 露路 only) alley; alleyway; lane; (2) (露地 only) bare earth(i.e. ground not covered by a roof); (3) (路地, 露地 only) teahouse garden; (4) path through agate (or through a garden, etc.)

路線 ろせん (n) route; line; alignment
路面 ろめん (n) road surface
跳ねる はねる (v1,vi) (1) to jump; to leap; to prance; to spring up; to bound; to hop; (2) to breakup; to close; to come to an end; (3) (instead of 撥ねる) to hit (e.g. to have a car hit somethingor someone)

跳ね上がる(P);(P);はね上がる;;刎ね上がる はねあがる (v5r,vi) to jump up; to spring up
跳び上がる(P);(P);飛び上がる(P);(P);跳上がる;;飛上がる とびあがる (v5r,vi) to spring; to jump up; to fly
up; to skip

跳ぶ(P);(P);飛ぶ(P);(P);翔ぶ(oK)(oK) とぶ (v5b,vi) (1) (esp. 跳) to jump; to leap; to spring; to bound; tohop; (2) (esp. 飛ぶ) to fly; to soar

跳躍 ちょうやく (n,vs,adj-no) jump; leap; skip; bound
踊り おどり (n) dance
踊り場 おどりば (n) (1) dance hall; dance floor; (2) landing (stairs); (3) leveling off (e.g. in theeconomy); period of stagnation; cooling-off period; lull

踊り子(P);(P);踊子(io)(io) おどりこ (n) dancer (usu. female)踊る おどる (v5r,vi) (See 舞う,躍る) to dance (orig. a hopping dance)
踏まえる ふまえる (v1,vt) to be based on; to have origin in
踏み切る ふみきる (v5r,vt) to make a bold start; to take a plunge; to take off
踏み絵(P);(P);踏絵 ふみえ (n) tablet bearing Christian images, on which Edo-period authorities forced
suspected Christians to trample

踏ん張る(P);(P);踏んばる ふんばる (v5r,vi) to brace one's legs; to straddle; to stand firm; to plant
oneself (somewhere); to hold out; to persist

踏切(P);(P);踏切り(P);(P);踏み切り;;踏み切 ふみきり (n) (1) railway crossing; railroad crossing; train
crossing; level crossing; (2) starting line; scratch; (3) determination; (4) stepping over the edge

of the ring (in sumo)

踵 かかと(P);きびす;くびす;あくと (n) (uk) heel (of foot, shoe, stocking, etc.)
蹌踉めく よろめく (v5k,vi) (1) (uk) to stagger; (2) (uk) to misconduct oneself; to have a loveaffair; to waver; to feel some inclination

蹲る(P);(P);踞る うずくまる(P);つくばる(蹲る) (v5r,vi) (uk) (See 蹲う・つくばう) to crouch; to squat; tocower

蹴る ける (v5r,vt) (1) (orig. ichidan verb) to kick; (2) to refuse; to reject
躊躇う ためらう (v5u,vi) (uk) to hesitate
躍り おどり (n) leaping; jumping; spring; exciting
躍動 やくどう (n,vs) lively motion; throb
躍如 やくじょ (adj-t,adv-to) vivid; lifelike; graphic
躍起 やっき (adj-na,n) desperation; eagerness
躍進 やくしん (n,vs) rush; dash; onslaught; dancing ahead躓く つまずく(P);つまづく(ok) (v5k,vi) (1) to stumble; to trip; (2) to fail身 み (n) (1) body; (2) oneself; (3) one's place; one's position; (4) main part; meat (as opposed
to bone, skin, etc.); wood (as opposed to bark); blade (as opposed to its handle); container(asopposed to its lid)

身なり みなり (n) personal appearance
身につける(P);(P);身に付ける;;身に着ける みにつける (exp,v1) (1) to learn; to acquire knowledge; (2)to carry; to wear (clothes, etc.); to put on

身の上 みのうえ (n) one's future; one's welfare; one's personal history

身の回り みのまわり (n) one's personal belongings; one's vicinity; one's daily life; everyday
necessities

身上 しんじょう (n) merit; body; social position
身代わり(P);(P);身代り みがわり (n) substitute (for); sacrifice (of, to); scapegoat (for)
身代金要求 みのしろきんようきゅう (n) ransom demand
身体障害者 しんたいしょうがいしゃ (n) disabled person; physically handicapped person
身元(P);(P);身許 みもと (n) person's identity; ID; past; background
身内 みうち (n) (1) relatives; one's family; (2) friends; members of the same organization; (3)followers; henchmen; (4) one's whole body

身分 みぶん (n) social position; social status
身分証明書 みぶんしょうめいしょ (n) identification papers; ID
身動き みうごき (n,vs) moving about; stirring about
身寄り みより (n) relative
身投げ みなげ (n,vs) throwing oneself (e.g. into the water to commit suicide)
身振り(P);(P);身ぶり;;身振(io)(io) みぶり (n) gesture; gesticulation; motion
身柄 みがら (n) one's person
身軽 みがる (adj-na,n) light; agile; nimble; casual; carefree
身辺 しんぺん (n,adj-no) one's person; around one's person
身近 みぢか (adj-na,n) near oneself; close to one; familiar
身長 しんちょう (n) height (of body); stature身障者 しんしょうしゃ (n) (abbr) disabled person; physically handicapped person
身震い(P);(P);身振い;;身ぶるい みぶるい (n,vs) shivering; trembling; shuddering躾 しつけ (n,adj-no) (uk) (See 躾ける) home discipline; training; upbringing; breeding
軈て(P);(P);頓て やがて (adv) (1) (uk) before long; soon; (2) (uk) almost; nearly; (3) (uk) finally; inthe end; eventually

車 くるま (n) (1) car; automobile; vehicle; (2) wheel
車両(P);(P);車輛(oK);(oK);車輌(oK)(oK) しゃりょう (n) rolling stock; railroad cars; vehicles
車中 しゃちゅう (n-adv,n-t) in a train or vehicle
車体 しゃたい (n) body (of car); frame
車内 しゃない (n,adj-no) inside a carriage
車庫 しゃこ (n) (See ガレージ) garage; car shed; carport
車掌 しゃしょう (n) (train) conductor
車椅子(P);(P);車いす くるまいす (n) wheelchair; folding push-chair
車検 しゃけん (n) vehicle inspection
車種 しゃしゅ (n) car make; car model
車窓 しゃそう (n) car window
車線 しゃせん (n) traffic lane; road lane
車軸 しゃじく (n) axle
車輪 しゃりん (n) (car) wheel
車道 しゃどう (n) roadway

軌範(P);(P);規範(P)(P) きはん (n) model; standard; pattern; norm; criterion; example
軌跡 きせき (n) (1) tire track; (2) traces of a person or thing; path one has taken; (3) {math}locus

軌道 きどう (n) (1) orbit; trajectory; (2) railroad track
軍 ぐん (n,n-suf) army; force; troops
軍事 ぐんじ (n,adj-no) military affairs
軍人 ぐんじん (n) military personnel; soldier
軍備 ぐんび (n) armaments; military preparations
軍兵 ぐんぴょう(P);ぐんぺい;ぐんびょう (n) armed forces; battle troops
軍医 ぐんい (n) military physician or surgeon
軍団 ぐんだん (n,adj-no) army corps
軍国主義 ぐんこくしゅぎ (n,adj-no) militarism
軍属 ぐんぞく (n) civilian in military employ
軍拡 ぐんかく (n) (abbr) (See 軍事拡大) military expansion; expansion of armaments
軍政 ぐんせい (n) military government
軍服 ぐんぷく (n) military or naval uniform
軍機 ぐんき (n) military secret
軍港 ぐんこう (n) naval port; naval station
軍用 ぐんよう (n,adj-no) for military use
軍縮 ぐんしゅく (n) disarmament; limitation of arms

軍艦 ぐんかん (n) warship; battleship
軍部 ぐんぶ (n) military authorities; army circles
軍配 ぐんばい (n,vs) stratagem; tactics; (ancient) military leader's fan; wrestling umpire's fan
軍隊 ぐんたい (n) army; troops
軍需 ぐんじゅ (n) munitions; military stores軒(P);(P);簷;;檐;;宇 のき (n) (1) eaves; (2) (See 庇) narrow aisle surrounding the core of a temple
building

軒並み(P);(P);軒並(P)(P) のきなみ (n-adv,n) (1) row of houses; every door; (2) totally; altogether;across the board

軒先 のきさき (n) edge of the eaves; house frontage
軟らか(P);(P);柔らか(P)(P) やわらか (adj-na,n) soft; tender; limp; subdued (colour or light) (color);
gentle; meek

軟化 なんか (n,vs) (1) (ant: 硬化) softening; mollification; (2) weakening (of the market)
軟式 なんしき (n,adj-no) (tennis) played with a soft ball
軟弱 なんじゃく (adj-na,n) weakness
軟着陸 なんちゃくりく (n,vs) soft-landing
軟禁 なんきん (n,vs) lenient confinement or house arrest
軟骨 なんこつ (n,adj-no) (See 硬骨・1) cartilage
転々(P);(P);転転 てんてん (adv,adv-to,n,vs) (1) moving from place to place; being passed aroundrepeatedly; (2) rolling about

転がす ころがす (v5s,vt) to roll

転がる ころがる (v5r,vi) (1) to roll; to tumble; (2) to fall over; to roll over; (3) to lie down; (4) tobe scattered about; to be common; (5) (of a situation or outcome) to change; to turn out

転じる てんじる (v1,vi) to turn; to shift; to alter; to distract
転ぶ ころぶ(P);まろぶ (v5b,vi) to fall down; to fall over
転任(P);(P);轉任(oK)(oK) てんにん (n,vs) change of post
転倒(P);(P);顛倒 てんとう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) falling down; tumbling; overturning; turning over; (2)reversing; inverting; inversion; (3) getting upset

転出 てんしゅつ (n,vs) moving-out
転勤 てんきん (n,vs) job transfer; job relocation; intra-company transfer
転向 てんこう (n,vs) conversion; shift; about-face; switch
転売 てんばい (n,vs) resale
転嫁 てんか (n,vs) second marriage; remarriage; imputation; blame
転居 てんきょ (n,vs) moving; changing residence
転戦 てんせん (n,vs) fighting in numerous battles
転換 てんかん (n,vs,adj-no) convert; divert
転機 てんき (n) turning point
転用 てんよう (n,vs,adj-no) diversion; putting something to another use
転移 てんい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) moving (with the times); changing (with the times); (2) metastasis;(3) (See 相転移) transition (i.e. phase transition); (4) transfer (of learning); (5) transference (inpsychoanalysis)

転職 てんしょく (n,vs) change of occupation
転落(P);(P);顛落 てんらく (n,vs) fall; degradation; slump; spill
転覆(P);(P);顛覆;;転ぷく てんぷく (n,vs) (1) capsizing; overturn; turning over; upset; (2) overthrow(e.g. a government)

転身 てんしん (n,vs) (job) turnover軸 じく (n,n-suf) axis; stem; shaft; axle
軽 けい (n,pref) light
軽々(P);(P);軽軽 かるがる (adv-to) lightly; easily; carelessly
軽い かるい(P);かろい (adj-i) (1) (ant: 重い) light (i.e. not heavy); feeling light (i.e. offering little
resistance, moving easily); (2) light (i.e. of foot); nimble; agile; (3) non-serious; minor;
unimportant; trivial; (4) (often as 軽く) slight; small; gentle; soft; (5) easy; simple; (6) (See 口が軽い) indiscriminate

軽はずみ かるはずみ (adj-na,n) rashness
軽やか かるやか(P);かろやか (adj-na,n) light; easy; non-serious; minor
軽傷 けいしょう (n) minor injury
軽妙 けいみょう (adj-na,n) facile; clever; witty
軽工業 けいこうぎょう (n) light industry
軽快 けいかい (adj-na) (1) casual (e.g. dress); light; nimble; jaunty; rhythmical (e.g. melody);(n,vs) (2) taking a turn for the better; receding of symptoms

軽油 けいゆ (n) (1) diesel oil; gas oil; (2) light oil
軽減 けいげん (n,vs) abatement; reduction

軽率 けいそつ (adj-na,n) rash; thoughtless; careless; hasty
軽自動車 けいじどうしゃ (n) (See 軽カー) light motor vehicle (up to 660cc and 64bhp)
軽蔑(P);(P);軽べつ けいべつ (n,vs) scorn; disdain
軽薄 けいはく (adj-na,n) frivolous; superficial
軽視 けいし (n,vs) despise; slight; ignore; neglect
軽量 けいりょう (n,adj-no) light weight
軽震 けいしん (n) weak earthquake
軽音楽 けいおんがく (n) light music
軽食 けいしょく (n) light meal
輝かしい(P);(P);耀かしい;;赫かしい;;輝やかしい(io)(io) かがやかしい (adj-i) brilliant; glorious; glittering;bright; splendid (e.g. achievement, success); promising (e.g. future)

輝き かがやき (n) radiance
輝く(P);(P);耀く;;赫く;;燿く;;煌く(oK)(oK) かがやく (v5k) to shine; to glitter; to sparkle
輝度 きど (n) brightness; clearness; luminance輩出 はいしゅつ (n,vs) turning out in great numbers; appearing one after the other
輪(P);(P);環 わ (n) (1) ring; circle; loop; (2) (See フープ) hoop; (3) wheel; (4) circle (e.g. of friends)
輪ゴム わゴム (n) rubber band
輪切り わぎり (n) round slices
輪番 りんばん (n,adj-no) sequence; turn; rotation
輪郭(P);(P);輪廓;;輪かく りんかく (n) (1) contour; outline; border; silhouette; (2) summary; outline;sketch; (3) looks; features; appearance

輸入 ゆにゅう(P);しゅにゅう (n,vs,adj-no) importation; import; introduction
輸出 ゆしゅつ(P);しゅしゅつ (n,vs,adj-no,adj-na) (1) export; (2) efferent (medical)
輸出入 ゆしゅつにゅう (n) export and import
輸血 ゆけつ (n,vs) blood transfusion
輸送 ゆそう (n,vs) transport; transportation
輸銀 ゆぎん (n) import-export bank轢く ひく (v5k,vt) to run somebody over (with vehicle); to knock someone down
辛い つらい (adj-i) painful; bitter; heart-breaking
辛い(P);(P);鹹い からい (adj-i) (1) (辛い only) spicy; hot; (2) salty; (3) (辛い only) tough (onsomeone); adverse; harsh辛うじて かろうじて (adv) barely; narrowly; just manage to do something
辛勝 しんしょう (n,vs) narrow victory
辛口 からくち (n,adj-no) (1) dry taste (e.g. sake, wine); (2) salty (taste); (3) harsh; scathing
辛子(P);(P);芥子(oK)(oK) からし (n) mustard
辛抱(P);(P);辛棒(ateji)(ateji) しんぼう (n,vs) patience; endurance
辛苦 しんく (n,vs) hardship; toil; trouble
辛酸 しんさん (n) hardships; privation
辞す じす (v5s) (1) (See 辞する) to excuse oneself; to take one's leave; (2) to quit; to resign; toretire; to leave post; (3) to decline; to turn down; (4) (as 〜を辞さず, etc.) unhesitatingly辞める(P);(P);罷める;;退める(iK)(iK) やめる (v1,vt) to resign; to retire; to quit; to leave (one's job,etc.)

辞令 じれい (n) notice of personnel change (appointment, dismissal, etc.)
辞任 じにん (vs) (1) to resign; (n) (2) resignation
辞典(P);(P);辭典(oK);(oK);言葉典;;ことば典 じてん(辞典;辭典)(P);ことばてん (n) dictionary
辞意 じい (n) intention to resign
辞職 じしょく (n,vs) resignation
辞表 じひょう (n) letter of resignation
辞退 じたい (n,vs,adj-no) declining; refusal; nonacceptance; turning down; withdrawal (e.g.
candidacy); pulling out (e.g. race); excusing oneself

辰 たつ (n) fifth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Dragon, 7am-9am, east-southeast, March)
農 のう (n) farming; agriculture
農作業 のうさぎょう (n) farmwork
農作物 のうさくぶつ (n) crops; agricultural produce
農協 のうきょう (n) agricultural cooperative
農園 のうえん (n) plantation
農地 のうち (n,adj-no) agricultural land
農地改革 のうちかいかく (n) agrarian reform
農場 のうじょう (n) farm (agriculture)
農学部 のうがくぶ (n) department of agriculture農家 のうか (n) farmer; farm family
農政 のうせい (n) agricultural administration
農村 のうそん (n) agricultural community; farm village; rural
農林 のうりん (n) agriculture and forestry
農業 のうぎょう (n,adj-no) agriculture
農業協同組合 のうぎょうきょうどうくみあい (n) agricultural cooperative
農民 のうみん (n,adj-no) farmers; peasants
農法 のうほう (n) farming methods
農産 のうさん (n) agricultural products
農産物 のうさんぶつ (n) agricultural produce
農相 のうしょう (n) Agriculture Minister
農耕 のうこう (n) farming; agriculture
農薬 のうやく (n,adj-no) agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, etc.);
agrochemical; agrichemical

農閑期 のうかんき (n) slack season for farmers; leisure season for farmers
辺 へん (n) (1) area; vicinity; (2) side (of triangle, rectangle, etc.); (3) circumstances
辺り(P);(P);畔 あたり(辺り)(P);ほとり (n) (1) (uk) (esp. ほとり) on the bank of; by the side of (e.g. ariver, pond); (2) (in the) neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity; nearby

辺地 へんち (n) remote place
辺境(P);(P);辺疆 へんきょう (n,adj-no) remote region; frontier (district); border(land)辻 つじ (n) street; crossroad辻褄 つじつま (n) coherence; consistency
込む(P);(P);混む(P);(P);籠む;;篭む こむ (v5m,vi) (1) to be crowded; to be packed; (2) (See 手の込んだ)
to be complex; (aux-v) (3) (込む only) to go into; to put into; to remain (seated); to be plunged
into (silence); to do thoroughly; (4) (込む only) to do intently; (5) (込む only) to continue in thesame state

込める(P);(P);籠める;;篭める;;罩める(iK)(iK) こめる (v1,vt) to include; to put into
辿る たどる (v5r,vt) to follow (road); to pursue (course); to follow up; to follow (hyperlink)迄 まで (prt) (uk) until; till doing; as far as
迅速 じんそく (adj-na,n) quick; fast; rapid; swift; prompt; streamlined; expedited; expeditious
迎え むかえ (n) meeting; greeting; welcome
迎える(P);(P);邀える むかえる (v1,vt) (1) to go out to meet; (2) to receive; to welcome; (3) toaccept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); (4) to call for; to summon; to invite; (5) toapproach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.)

迎え撃つ(P);(P);邀え撃つ(oK)(oK) むかえうつ (v5t,vt) to ambush; to attack; to assault; to meet theenemy

迎合 げいごう (n,vs) ingratiation; going along with somebody's views; adjusting oneself (tosomething, to somebody); flattery

迎撃 げいげき (n,vs) (See 迎撃ミサイル) intercept; interception; counter attack
迎賓館 げいひんかん (n) reception hall
近々(P);(P);近近;;近ぢか ちかぢか(P);きんきん(近々;近近) (n-adv,n-t) soon; nearness; before long

近い ちかい (adj-i) near; close; short (distance)
近く ちかく (n-adv,n) (1) (See 近い) near; neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity; (n-suf) (2)nearly (i.e. "it took nearly one year"); close to; (adv) (3) shortly; soon

近づき(P);(P);近付き ちかづき (n) acquaintance
近づく(P);(P);近付く(P)(P) ちかづく(P);ちかずく(近付く)(ik) (v5k,vi) (1) to approach; to draw near; toget close; (2) to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know

近づける(P);(P);近付ける(P)(P) ちかづける (v1,vt) to bring near; to put close; to let come near; toassociate with

近世 きんせい (n,adj-no) early modern times (Azuchi-Momoyama period to Edo period, 15681867); modern times; recent times

近代 きんだい (n,adj-no) present day; modern times
近代的 きんだいてき (adj-na) modern
近代詩 きんだいし (n) modern poetry; modern-style poetry
近作 きんさく (n) recent work
近寄せる ちかよせる (v1,vt) to bring close to; to associate with
近寄る(P);(P);近よる ちかよる (v5r,vi) to approach; to draw near
近年 きんねん (n-adv,n-t) recent years
近所 きんじょ (n,adj-no) neighbourhood; neighborhood
近日 きんじつ (n-adv,n-t) soon; in a few days
近況 きんきょう (n) recent state; present state; present condition; current status; current
circumstances

近海 きんかい (n,adj-no) coastal waters; adjacent seas
近畿 きんき (n) Kinki (region around Osaka, Kyoto, Nara)
近眼(P);(P);近目 きんがん(近眼)(P);ちかめ (n,adj-na,adj-no) nearsightedness; shortsightedness; myopia
近著 きんちょ (n) recent work
近衛 このえ (n) Imperial Guards
近視 きんし (n,adj-no) myopia; shortsightedness; nearsightedness
近親 きんしん (n,adj-no) near relative
近距離 きんきょり (n) short distance
近辺 きんぺん (n) neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity
近道(P);(P);近路 ちかみち (n,vs) short way; shortcut
近郊 きんこう (n) suburbs; outskirts
近鉄 きんてつ (n) (abbr) (from 近畿日本鉄道) Kinki Nippon Tetsudou (railway co.)
近隣 きんりん (n,adj-no) neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity
近頃(P);(P);近ごろ ちかごろ (n-adv,n-t) lately; recently; nowadays
返す(P);(P);反す(P)(P) かえす (v5s,vt) (1) (esp. 返す) (See 帰す・かえす) to return (something); to
restore; to put back; (2) to turn over; to turn upside down; to overturn; (3) (esp. 返す) to pay
back; to retaliate; to reciprocate; (suf,v5s) (4) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to repeat ...; todo ... back

返り咲き(P);(P);返咲き かえりざき (n) comeback (e.g. in business); second bloom; reflowering;
reflorescence

返る(P);(P);反る(P)(P) かえる (v5r,vi) (1) (esp. 返る) to return; to come back; to go back; (2) (See 裏返る) to turn over; (suf,v5r) (3) (esp. 返る) (See 静まり返る) (after the -masu stem of a verb)(to become) extremely; (to become) completely

返上 へんじょう (n,vs) give up; relinquish; serve up; let loose
返事(P);(P);返辞 へんじ (n,vs) reply; answer; response
返信 へんしん (n,vs) reply
返却 へんきゃく (n,vs) return of something; repayment
返済 へんさい (n,vs) repayment; reimbursement; refund; redemption
返答 へんとう (n,vs) reply
返還 へんかん (n,vs) return; restoration
迚も とても(P);とっても (adv) (1) (uk) very; awfully; exceedingly; (2) (before a negative form)(not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)

迫る(P);(P);逼る せまる (v5r,vi) (1) to approach; to draw near; to be imminent; (v5r,vt) (2) to press(someone for something); to urge; to compel

迫力 はくりょく (n) force; intensity; appeal; strength
迫害 はくがい (n,vs) persecution
迫撃 はくげき (n,vs) close attack
迫撃砲 はくげきほう (n) mortar
述べる(P);(P);宣べる;;陳べる のべる (v1,vt) to state; to express; to mention
述懐 じゅっかい (n,vs) recollection
迷い(P);(P);紕い;;紕(io)(io) まよい (n) (1) (See 迷う・2) hesitation; bewilderment; doubt; indecision; (2){Buddh} inability to reach enlightenment

迷う(P);(P);紕う まよう (v5u,vi) (1) (See 道に迷う) to lose one's way; (2) (See 迷い・1) to waver;to hesitate; to be of two minds over; to be puzzled; to be perplexed; (3) to give into
temptation; to lose control of oneself; (4) to turn in one's grave

迷信 めいしん (n,adj-no) superstition
迷子 まいご (n) lost child; stray child; missing child
迷宮 めいきゅう (n,adj-no) mystery; maze; labyrinth
迷彩 めいさい (n) camouflage; disguise
迷惑 めいわく (adj-na,n) (See ご迷惑) trouble; bother; annoyance
迷路 めいろ (n,vs,adj-no) maze; labyrinth; blind alley
追いかける(P);(P);追い掛ける(P)(P) おいかける (v1,vt) (See 追っ掛ける) to chase; to run after; topursue追いつく(P);(P);追い付く(P);(P);追い着く;;追付く;;追着く;;おい付く おいつく (v5k,vi) to overtake; tocatch up (with)

追い上げる おいあげる (v1,vt) to gain on; to put pressure on
追い出す おいだす (v5s,vt) to expel; to drive out
追い打ち(P);(P);追い撃ち;;追い討ち おいうち (n) final blow; attacking while pursuing; attacking therouted enemy

追い抜く おいぬく (v5k,vt) to pass (a car); to overtake; to outdistance; to outsail; to outstrip
追い越す(P);(P);追いこす おいこす (v5s,vt) to pass (e.g. car); to outdistance; to outstrip
追い込み おいこみ (n) (1) final stage; last spurt; (2) live printing area (in publishing)
追い込む おいこむ (v5m,vt) to herd; to corner; to drive追い風(P);(P);追風 おいかぜ(P);おいて (n) tailwind; fair or favorable wind (favourable)
追う(P);(P);逐う おう (v5u,vt) (1) to chase; to run after; to pursue; (2) to follow (i.e. a set order, atrend); (3) to drive out; to oust; to expel; (4) to drive (i.e. a herd); (5) (in passive voice) to bepressed (for time, etc.)

追っかけ(P);(P);追っ掛け おっかけ (n) (1) chase scene; (2) groupie; paparazzo; (n-adv) (3) soon;
by-and-by

追っ掛ける おっかける (v1,vt) (See 追い掛ける) to chase; to run after; to pursue
追伸(P);(P);追申(oK)(oK) ついしん (n) postscript
追加 ついか (n,vs,adj-no) addition; supplement; append (e.g. to a file); appendix
追及 ついきゅう (n,vs) (1) investigation (e.g. into someone's guilt); questioning; pressing;hounding; pinning down; (2) catching up; overtaking

追徴 ついちょう (n,vs) supplementary charge
追悼 ついとう (n,vs,adj-no) mourning; memorial
追撃 ついげき (n,vs) pursuit
追放 ついほう (n,vs,adj-no) exile; banishment; eviction; transportation
追求 ついきゅう (n) (1) pursuing (goal); pursuit; seeking; search; (vs) (2) to pursue (e.g. goal); toseek

追究(P);(P);追窮 ついきゅう (n,vs) investigation (e.g. academically, of the unknown); enquiry; inquiry
追突 ついとつ (n,vs) rear-end collision
追跡 ついせき (n,vs,adj-no) pursuit; tracking (e.g. in computer graphics); keeping records on;
tracing追随 ついずい (n,vs) follow
退き時 ひきどき (n) a good time to quit
退く どく;のく(P) (v5k,vi) (1) to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way; (2) (のく only) to resign; to retire; to quit; to secede

退く ひく (v5k,vi) (1) (also written as 引く) to move back; to draw back; to recede; (2) tolessen; to subside; to ebb; (3) to resign; to retire; to quit

退く(P);(P);斥く しりぞく (v5k,vi) (1) to step back; to move back; (2) to leave (the presence of asuperior); to withdraw; to retreat; to concede; (3) to resign; to retire; to quit

退ける(P);(P);除ける のける(P);どける(退ける)(P) (v1,vt) to remove; to take away; to dislodge; to put
something out of the way

退任 たいにん (n,vs) retirement; resignation; stepping down
退却 たいきゃく (n,vs) retreat; withdrawal; retirement
退去 たいきょ (n,vs,adj-no) (1) departure; leaving; going away; evacuation; (2) recession
退団 たいだん (n,vs) leaving a group or troupe
退場 たいじょう (n,vs,adj-no) leaving; exit
退学 たいがく (n,vs) dropping out of school
退官 たいかん (n,vs) retirement from office
退屈(P);(P);怠屈(oK)(oK) たいくつ (adj-na,n,vs) tedium; boredom
退廃(P);(P);頽廃 たいはい (n,vs,adj-no) degeneration; decadence; deterioration; laxness; corruption
退廃的 たいはいてき (adj-na) degenerate; decadent
退役 たいえき (n,vs,adj-no) retiring from military service

退治(P);(P);対治 たいじ (n,vs) (1) extermination (e.g. of pests, demons, bandits); elimination;
eradication; suppression; (2) {Buddh} making someone renounce worldly desires in order toconcentrate on Buddha's teachings; (3) curing illness

退社 たいしゃ (n,vs) (1) resignation; leaving office; (2) (ant: 出社) leaving work (e.g. at the end of
the day)

退職 たいしょく (n,vs) retirement (from office)
退避 たいひ (n,vs) (1) taking refuge; evacuation; (2) saving (a file)
退院 たいいん (n,vs) leaving hospital; discharge from hospital
退陣 たいじん (n,vs) retreat; withdrawal; retirement
送り おくり (n) (1) seeing off; sending off; (2) funeral; (3) escapement
送り仮名(P);(P);送りがな おくりがな (n) kana written after a kanji to complete the full (usually kun)reading of the word (may inflect); declensional kana ending

送り先 おくりさき (n) forwarding address
送り出し おくりだし (n) pushing (propelling) (one's opponent) out of the ring from behind (sumo)
送り込む おくりこむ (v5m,vt) to send in
送り返す おくりかえす (v5s) to send back
送る おくる (v5r,vt) (1) to send (a thing); to dispatch; to despatch; (2) to take or escort (aperson somewhere); to see off (a person); (3) to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury; (4) tospend (time); to live one's life; (5) to pass (down the line); (6) (See 送り仮名) to affix okurigana

送付 そうふ (n,vs) sending; forwarding; remitting
送信 そうしん (n,vs) (See 受信) transmission; sending送別 そうべつ (n,vs,adj-no) farewell; send-off
送別会 そうべつかい (n) farewell party
送料 そうりょう (n) postage; carriage
送検 そうけん (n,vs) sending the person accused to the prosecutor
送球 そうきゅう (n,vs) throwing a ball
送迎 そうげい (n,vs) seeing off and meeting on return
送還 そうかん (n,vs) sending home; repatriation; deportation
送金 そうきん (n,vs) remittance; sending money
送電 そうでん (n,vs) electric supply
逃がす(P);(P);迯がす(oK)(oK) にがす (v5s,vt) to let loose; to set free; to let escape
逃げ にげ (n) escape; getaway; evasion
逃げる(P);(P);迯げる(oK)(oK) にげる (v1,vi) to escape; to run away
逃げ出す(P);(P);遁げ出す にげだす (v5s,vi) to run away; to escape from
逃げ切る にげきる (v5r,vi) to get away; to manage to hold on
逃げ足 にげあし (n) running away; escaping on foot
逃げ道(P);(P);逃道;;逃げ路(iK)(iK) にげみち (n) way out; means to escape; escape route
逃す のがす (v5s,vt) to let loose; to set free; to let escape; to miss逃れる(P);(P);遁れる のがれる (v1,vi) to escape
逃亡 とうぼう (n,vs) escape; flight; running away; elopement; fleeing
逃走 とうそう (n,vs,adj-no) flight; desertion; escape逃避 とうひ (n,vs) escape; evasion; flight
逆 ぎゃく (adj-na,n) (1) reverse; opposite; (2) converse (of a hypothesis, etc.)
逆さ(P);(P);倒さ(P)(P) さかさ (n,adj-no) (See 逆様) reverse; inversion; upside down
逆らう さからう (v5u,vi) to go against; to oppose; to disobey; to defy
逆上せる のぼせる (v1,vi) to feel dizzy; to have blood rush to one's head; to become conceited
逆効果 ぎゃくこうか(P);ぎゃっこうか (n) backfire; counterproductive; opposite effect
逆境 ぎゃっきょう (n) adversity
逆戻り ぎゃくもどり (n,vs) retrogression; reversal; relapse
逆手 ぎゃくて(P);さかて (n) (1) underhand or backhand grip (e.g. in tennis); (2) unexpected twist;
turning the tables (on an opponent)

逆様(P);(P);逆さま;;倒様;;倒さま さかさま (adj-na,n,adj-no) inversion; upside down
逆立ち さかだち (n,vs) handstand; headstand逆襲 ぎゃくしゅう (n,vs) counterattack
逆説 ぎゃくせつ (n,adj-no) paradox
逆転(P);(P);逆点(iK)(iK) ぎゃくてん (n,vs,adj-no) (sudden) change; reversal; turn-around; coming frombehind (baseball)

逆転勝ち ぎゃくてんがち (n,vs) winning after defeat seems certain; coming from behind to win
逆輸入 ぎゃくゆにゅう (n,vs) reimportation
逆風 ぎゃくふう (n,adj-no) head wind; adverse wind
透き通る すきとおる (v5r,vi) to be(come) transparent透明 とうめい (adj-na,adj-no,n) transparency; cleanness
透析 とうせき (n,vs,adj-no) {chem} dialysis
透視 とうし (n,vs) (1) seeing through; (2) X-ray (examination); (3) clairvoyance
逐一 ちくいち(P);ちくいつ (adv) one by one; in detail; minutely
逐次 ちくじ (adv,adj-no) successively; one after another; sequentially
逓信 ていしん (n) communications (e.g. post, tele.)
途 と (n) way
途上 とじょう (n-adv,n-t) (1) en route; half-way; (2) on the road; in the street
途上国 とじょうこく (n) developing country
途中 とちゅう (n-adv,n-t) (1) on the way; en route; (2) in the middle of; midway
途切れる(P);(P);跡切れる とぎれる (v1,vi) to pause; to be interrupted
途方 とほう (n) (See 途方に暮れる) way; destination; reason
途端 とたん (n) just (now, at the moment, etc.)
途絶える(P);(P);跡絶える とだえる (v1,vi) to stop; to cease; to come to an end
這う(P);(P);匍う;;延う;;爬う(iK)(iK) はう (v5u,vi) (See 爬行) to creep; to crawl
通 つう (adj-na,n) (1) connoisseur; authority; (ctr) (2) counter for letters, notes, documents,etc.

通い かよい (n) coming and going; commuting
通う かよう (v5u,vi) (1) to go back and forth; to ply between; (2) to commute; to attend(school, church, etc.)

通じ つうじ (n) (1) understanding; (2) bowel movement; evacuation
通し とおし (n-suf) (also どおし) direct; right through; straight
通じる つうじる (v1,vi) to run to; to lead to; to communicate; to understand; to be well-informed
通す(P);(P);徹す(P);(P);透す とおす (v5s,vt) to let pass; to overlook; to continue; to keep; to make wayfor; to persist in

通り とおり (n-adv,n) avenue; street; way
通り どおり (n-suf) (1) in accordance with ...; following ...; (2) .. Street; .. Avenue
通り掛かる(P);(P);通りかかる とおりかかる (v5r,vi) to happen to pass by
通り過ぎる とおりすぎる (v1,vi) to pass; to pass through通る とおる (v5r,vi) to pass (by); to go through; to walk along; to pass exams; to attend (e.g.
school)

通例 つうれい (adv,n,adj-no) usually; customarily
通俗的 つうぞくてき (adj-na) plain and popular
通信 つうしん (n,vs) correspondence; communication; transmission; news; signal
通信社 つうしんしゃ (n) news agency
通信網 つうしんもう (n) communications network
通信衛星 つうしんえいせい (n) communication satellite; Broadcast Satellite; BS
通信販売 つうしんはんばい (n,adj-no) mail order
通勤 つうきん (n,vs) commuting to work
通告 つうこく (n,vs) announcement; notice通商 つうしょう (n,vs) commerce; trade
通報 つうほう (n,vs) (1) report; tip; bulletin; (2) {math;comp} message (in information andcommunication theory)

通夜 つや (n) (See 御通夜) all-night vigil over a body; wake
通学 つうがく (n,vs) commuting to school; school commute
通帳 つうちょう (n) passbook; bankbook
通常 つうじょう (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) common; general; normal; usual
通年 つうねん (n,adj-no) all year; year round
通念 つうねん (n) common idea; common wisdom; generally accepted idea
通産相 つうさんしょう (n) Minister of International Trade and Industry
通産省 つうさんしょう (n) (former) Ministry of International Trade and Industry (now Ministry of
Economy, Trade and Industry); MITI

通用 つうよう (n,vs) (1) popular use; circulation; (vs) (2) to pass as
通知 つうち (n,vs) notice; notification; report; posting
通称 つうしょう (n,vs) popular name; nickname; alias
通算 つうさん (n,vs) total
通行 つうこう (n,vs) passage; passing
通行止め(P);(P);通行止;;通行上(iK)(iK) つうこうどめ (n) closure (of a road); dead end; blind alley; cul-desac; No Through Road (e.g. on a sign)

通訳 つうやく (n,vs) interpretation (i.e. oral translation)通話 つうわ (n,vs) (1) telephone call; talking; calling; (ctr) (2) counter for telephone calls
通貨 つうか (n,adj-no) currency
通販 つうはん (n,vs,adj-no) (abbr) (See 通信販売) mail order
通路 つうろ (n) passage; pathway; roadway; avenue; aisle
通過 つうか (n,vs) passage through; transit; passing
通達 つうたつ (n,vs) notification; directive (e.g. from higher to lower levels of the administration)
通関 つうかん (n,vs) customs clearance
通院 つういん (n,vs) commuting to hospital
逝去 せいきょ (n,vs) death逞しい たくましい (adj-i) (uk) burly; strong; sturdy
速さ(P);(P);早さ はやさ (n) (1) (esp. 速さ) speed; velocity; quickness; rapidity; (2) (esp. 早さ)
earliness

速やか すみやか (adj-na) speedy; prompt; smooth
速力 そくりょく (n) speed
速報 そくほう (n,vs) news flash; prompt report; bulletin; quick announcement
速度 そくど (n) speed; velocity; rate
速攻 そっこう (n,vs) swift attack
速球 そっきゅう (n) fastball
速記 そっき (n,vs,adj-no) shorthand; stenography
速達 そくたつ (n,vs) express; special delivery速達便 そくたつびん (n) (abbr) special delivery mail; express delivery post
造り つくり (n) make-up; structure; physique
造反 ぞうはん (n,vs) rebellion
造幣局 ぞうへいきょく (n) mint bureau; mint
造形(P);(P);造型 ぞうけい (n,vs) molding; moulding; modelling (i.e. plastic arts); modeling造成 ぞうせい (n,vs) creation; clearing; reclamation
造船 ぞうせん (n,vs) shipbuilding
造語 ぞうご (n,vs) coined word
連なる(P);(P);列なる つらなる (v5r,vi) to extend; to stretch out; to stand in a row
連ねる(P);(P);列ねる つらねる (v1,vt) to link; to join; to put together
連れ つれ (n,vs) companion; company
連れて来る(P);(P);連れてくる つれてくる (vk) to bring someone along
連れて行く(P);(P);連れていく つれていく (v5k-s) to take someone (of lower status) along
連れる つれる (v1) to lead; to take (a person)
連れ去る(P);(P);連去る つれさる (v5r) to take away; to kidnap
連中 れんちゅう(P);れんじゅう (n) colleagues; company; a lot; those guys (slightly impolite)
連休 れんきゅう (n) consecutive holidays
連作 れんさく (n,vs) (1) planting a field with the same crop each year; repeated cultivation; (2)collaborative literary work; story made up by several writers working on it in turn

連係(P);(P);連繋;;聯繋 れんけい (n,vs) connection; linking; linkage; link

連係プレー れんけいプレー (n) good teamwork play (baseball)
連動 れんどう (n,vs) (1) operating together; working together; gearing; linkage; (adj-f) (2) linked;
coupled; interlocking

連勝 れんしょう (n,vs) consecutive victories; series of victories
連合(P);(P);聯合(oK)(oK) れんごう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) union; alliance; combination; (n) (2) (abbr of 日本労働組合総連合会) RENGO (Japanese Trade Union Confederation)

連合会 れんごうかい (n) association; federation
連名 れんめい (n) joint signature
連峰(P);(P);連峯 れんぽう (n) mountain range
連帯 れんたい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) solidarity; collective; (adj-no) (2) joint
連座(P);(P);連坐 れんざ (n,vs) implicated (involved) in (a crime)
連想(P);(P);聯想 れんそう (n,vs,adj-no) association (of ideas); being reminded (of something);suggestion

連戦 れんせん (n,vs) series of battles
連打 れんだ (n,vs) barrage
連投 れんとう (n,vs) pitching in consecutive games
連携 れんけい (n,vs) cooperation; coordination; link
連敗 れんぱい (n,vs) consecutive defeats; series of defeats
連日 れんじつ (n-adv,n-t) every day; prolonged
連用 れんよう (n,vs) continuous use

連発(P);(P);連ぱつ れんぱつ (n,vs) running continuously; firing in rapid succession
連盟(P);(P);聯盟 れんめい (n,adj-no) league; federation; union; alliance
連立(P);(P);聯立 れんりつ (n,vs,adj-no) alliance; coalition
連結 れんけつ (n,vs,adj-na,adj-no) concatenation; coupling; connection; linking; consolidation (e.g.
of company accounts)

連絡(P);(P);聯絡 れんらく (vs,adj-no) (1) (See ご連絡) to contact; to get in touch; (n) (2)contacting; getting in touch; communication; call; message; (3) connection; coordination;
junction; (adj-no) (4) intercalary; intercalaris; internuncial

連続 れんぞく (n,vs) serial; consecutive; continuity; occurring in succession; continuing
連行 れんこう (n,vs) taking (a suspect to the police)
連覇 れんぱ (n,vs) successive championships
連載 れんさい (n,vs,adj-no) serialization; serialisation; serial story
連邦(P);(P);聯邦 れんぽう (n,adj-no) commonwealth; federation of states; confederation; union
連鎖 れんさ (n,vs) (1) chain; chaining; catena; connection; (2) (genetic) linkage
連関 れんかん (n,vs) connection; relation; linkage
連隊(P);(P);聯隊 れんたい (n,adj-no) regiment
逮捕 たいほ (n,vs) arrest; apprehension; capture
週 しゅう (n,n-suf) week
週休 しゅうきゅう (n) weekly holiday
週内 しゅうない (n) by the end of this week; within the week

週刊 しゅうかん (n) published weekly
週刊誌 しゅうかんし (n) (See 週刊雑誌) weekly publication; weekly magazine
週明け(P);(P);週あけ しゅうあけ (n) beginning of the week; new week opening; Monday
週末 しゅうまつ (n-adv,n) weekend
週間 しゅうかん (n) week; weekly
進み すすみ (n) progress
進む すすむ (v5m,vi) (1) to advance; to go forward; (2) to precede; to go ahead (of); (3) tomake progress; to improve; (4) to deepen; to heighten; (5) (See 進んで) to do of one's own
free will

進める すすめる (v1,vt) to advance; to promote; to hasten
進入 しんにゅう (n,vs) penetration; entry
進出 しんしゅつ (n,vs) advance; step forward
進化 しんか (n,vs) evolution; progress
進呈 しんてい (n,vs,adj-no) presentation (e.g.of a gift)
進学 しんがく (n,vs) entering a higher-level school, esp. going on to university
進展 しんてん (n,vs) progress; development
進撃 しんげき (n,vs) advance; charge
進攻 しんこう (n,vs) attack; drive; advance; invasion
進歩 しんぽ (n,vs) progress; development
進級 しんきゅう (n,vs) promotion (school)進行 しんこう (n,vs) advance; progress
進路 しんろ (n) (1) route; course; (2) career, university choices; course (of future life)
進退 しんたい (n,vs) movement; course of action; advance or retreat
進退伺い(P);(P);進退伺 しんたいうかがい (n) informal resignation; unofficial resignation
進駐 しんちゅう (n,vs) occupation; stationing
逸らす そらす (v5s,vt) to turn away; to avert
逸れる それる(P);はぐれる(P) (v1,vi) to stray (turn) from subject; to get lost; to go astray
逸品 いっぴん (n) article of rare beauty; gem
逸脱 いつだつ (n,vs) deviation; omission; departure
逸話 いつわ (n,adj-no) anecdote
遂げる とげる (v1,vt) to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out
遂に(P);(P);終に;;竟に ついに (adv) (1) (uk) finally; at last; (2) (with neg) in the end
遂行 すいこう (n,vs) accomplishment; execution
遅々(P);(P);遅遅 ちち (adj-t,adv-to) slow; lagging; tardy
遅らす(P);(P);後らす おくらす (v5s,vt) to retard; to delay
遅れ(P);(P);後れ おくれ (n) delay; lag; postponement; falling behind
遅れる(P);(P);後れる おくれる (v1,vi) (See 遅刻) to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind schedule; tobe overdue

遅刻 ちこく (n,vs,adj-no) (See 遅れる) lateness; late coming
遅咲き おそざき (n) late flower; late blooming遅延 ちえん (n,vs,adj-no) delay; latency
遅滞 ちたい (n,vs) delay; procrastination
遅配 ちはい (n,vs) delay in rationing
遊び あそび (n,n-suf) (1) playing; (2) (uk) play (margin between on and off, gap before pressing
button or lever has an effect)

遊び場 あそびば (n) playground
遊び相手 あそびあいて (n) playmate; playfellow
遊ぶ あそぶ(P);あすぶ(ok) (v5b,vi) (1) to play; to enjoy oneself; to have a good time; (2) to messabout (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.); (3) to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused; (4)(as 〜に遊ぶ) to go to (for pleasure or for study); (5) (in baseball) to intentionally throw a ballto lower the batter's concentration

遊休 ゆうきゅう (n) idle; unused; fallow
遊園地 ゆうえんち (n) amusement park
遊戯 ゆうぎ (n,vs) game; play; sports
遊撃 ゆうげき (n,vs) raid; shortstop
遊撃手 ゆうげきしゅ (n) shortstop
遊歩 ゆうほ (n,vs) walk; promenade
遊牧 ゆうぼく (n,vs,adj-no) nomadism
遊覧 ゆうらん (n,vs) sightseeing
遊説 ゆうぜい (n,vs) election tour; election campaign; stumping
運 うん (n) fortune; luck

運び はこび (n,n-suf) progress; pace; carriage; step; stage
運ぶ はこぶ (v5b) (1) to carry; to transport; to move; to convey; (2) (hon) (usu. as お運びになる,
お運び下さる, etc.) (See 足を運ぶ) to come; to go; (3) to wield (a tool, etc.); to use; (v5b,vi) (4)to go (well, etc.); to proceed; to progress

運休 うんきゅう (n,vs) service suspended (e.g. trains)
運動 うんどう (n,vs) motion; exercise
運動会 うんどうかい (n) athletic meet; sports day
運動場 うんどうじょう(P);うんどうば(P) (n) sports ground; playing field; playground
運命 うんめい (n) fate; destiny; lot
運営 うんえい (n,vs) management; administration; operation
運搬 うんぱん (n,vs) transport; carriage
運河 うんが (n) canal; waterway
運用 うんよう (n,vs) making use of; application; investment; practical use
運航 うんこう (n,vs) operating (e.g. ships, aircraft)
運良く(P);(P);運よく うんよく (adv) (ant: 運悪く) luckily
運行 うんこう (n,vs) (1) service (bus, train); operation; (2) motion; revolution; movement
運賃 うんちん (n) freight rates; shipping expenses; fare
運転 うんてん (n,vs,adj-no) operation; motion; driving
運転士 うんてんし (n) (1) (See 運転手) driver; train driver; train engineer; motorman; taxi driver;(2) (See 航海士) mate; (ship's) officer

運転手 うんてんしゅ (n) driver; chauffeur
運輸 うんゆ (n) transportation
運輸省 うんゆしょう (n) Ministry of Transport
運送(P);(P);運漕 うんそう (n,vs) transport; freight; shipping
遍歴 へんれき (n,vs) travels; pilgrimage; itinerancy
過ぎ すぎ (n,n-suf) (1) past; after; (2) too (much); over (e.g. eating)過ぎる すぎる (v1,vi) (1) to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond; (2) to pass (i.e. of time); toelapse; (3) to have expired; to have ended; to be over; (4) to exceed; to surpass; to be above;(5) (as 〜に過ぎない, etc.) to be no more than ...; (v1,vi,suf) (6) (often used after adjective
stems or the -masu stems of verbs) to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

過ち(P);(P);誤ち あやまち (n) fault; error; indiscretion; faux pas
過剰 かじょう (adj-na,n) excess; over過労 かろう (n,adj-no) overwork; strain
過半数 かはんすう (n) majority
過去 かこ (n-adv,n) (1) the past; bygone days; the previous; (2) a past (i.e. a personal history
one would prefer remained secret); one's past; (3) {ling} past (tense); preterit; preterite; (4){Buddh} previous life

過多 かた (adj-na,n) excess; superabundance
過大 かだい (adj-na,n,adj-no) excessive; too much; unreasonable
過失 かしつ (n) (1) error; blunder; accident; (2) fault; defect
過失致死 かしつちし (n) involuntary manslaughter; accidental homicide; negligent homicide過密 かみつ (adj-na,n,adj-no) overcrowding; crowded; congestion
過小評価 かしょうひょうか (n,vs,adj-no) underestimation; undervaluation
過度 かど (adj-na,n,adj-no) excess; immoderation
過当 かとう (adj-na,n) excessive; exorbitant
過敏 かびん (adj-na,n) nervousness; oversensitivity
過渡 かと (n) (1) crossing; ferry; (2) transient; (3) changing old to new
過渡期 かとき (n,adj-no) transition period
過激 かげき (adj-na,n) extreme; radical
過熱 かねつ (n,vs) superheating; overheating
過疎 かそ (n,adj-no) depopulation
過程 かてい (n) process; course; mechanism
過言 かごん (n) exaggeration; saying too much
過酷(P);(P);苛酷 かこく (adj-na,n) rigour; rigor; severity; cruelty; harsh
道(P);(P);途;;路;;径 みち (n) (1) road; street; way; path; course; route; lane; (2) distance; ways (e.g.
"a long ways"); (3) the way (of proper conduct, etc.); one's way; morals; (4) teachings (esp.
Confucian or Buddhist); dogma; (5) field (of medicine, etc.); subject; (6) way; method; means

道のり(P);(P);道程(P)(P) みちのり(P);どうてい(道程) (n) (1) distance; journey; itinerary; (2) way; process
道具 どうぐ (n) implement; tool; means
道場 どうじょう (n) (1) dojo (hall used for martial arts training); (2) (abbr) {Buddh} (See 菩提道場)
manda (place of Buddhist practice or meditation, esp. the place under the bodhi tree where
Buddha attained enlightenment)道徳 どうとく (n,adj-no) morals
道理 どうり (n) reason; truth
道端(P);(P);道ばた みちばた (n) roadside; wayside
道筋 みちすじ (n) path; route; itinerary
道義 どうぎ (n) morality; moral principles
道義的責任 どうぎてきせきにん (n) moral obligation
道草 みちくさ (n,vs) wayside grass; loitering on the way
道路 どうろ (n) road; highway
道順 みちじゅん (n) itinerary; route
達 たち (suf) pluralizing suffix (esp. for people & animals; formerly honorific)
達する たっする (vs-s) to reach; to get to
達人 たつじん (n) master; expert
達成(P);(P);たっ成 たっせい (n,vs) achievement
達磨 だるま (n) (1) (uk) daruma (tumbling doll); Bodhidharma; (2) prostitute
達筆 たっぴつ (adj-na,n) skillful writing; speedy writing
達者 たっしゃ (adj-na,n) (1) in good health; healthy; well; robust; strong; (2) skilled; clever;proficient

違い ちがい (n,n-suf) difference; discrepancy
違いない(P);(P);違い無い ちがいない (exp,adj-i) (phrase) sure; no mistaking it; for certain
違う ちがう (v5u,vi) (1) to differ (from); to vary; (2) to not be in the usual condition; (3) to notmatch the correct (answer, etc.); (4) (See 話が違う) to be different from promised

違反(P);(P);違犯 いはん (n,vs) violation (of law); transgression; infringement; breach
違和感(P);(P);異和感 いわかん (n) (1) uncomfortable feeling; feeling out of place; sense of
discomfort; (2) malaise; physical unease

違憲 いけん (n) unconstitutionality
違法 いほう (adj-na,n,adj-no) illegal; illegality; invalid; unlawfulness
遠 とお (adj-no) distant
遠い とおい (adj-i) far; distant
遠く とおく (adj-no,n-adv,n) far away; distant; at a distance; distant place; by far
遠ざかる とおざかる (v5r,vi) to go far off
遠山 えんざん(P);とおやま (n) distant mountain
遠征 えんせい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) expedition; campaign; (performer's) tour; (2) away series(baseball)

遠心力 えんしんりょく (n) centrifugal force
遠慮 えんりょ (adj-na,n,vs) diffidence; restraint; reserve; discretion; tact; thoughtfulness
遠方 えんぽう(P);おちかた (n,adj-no) long way; distant place
遠泳 えんえい (n,vs) long-distance swimming
遠浅 とおあさ (adj-na,n) shoal; wide shallow beach
遠足 えんそく (n,vs) excursion; outing; trip
遠距離 えんきょり (n,adj-no) long distance; tele-

遠近法 えんきんほう (n) perspective
遠隔 えんかく (n,adj-no) distant; remote; isolated
遡る(P);(P);溯る;;逆上る(oK);(oK);泝る さかのぼる (v5r,vi) to go back; to go upstream; to makeretroactive

遣る やる (v5r,vt) (1) (uk) (col) to do; (2) (often 犯る) to have sexual intercourse; (3) (often 殺る) to kill; (4) to give (to inferiors, animals, etc.); (aux-v) (5) to do for (inferiors); (6) (See 使いにやる) to send (e.g. somebody somewhere); to dispatch (e.g. letter) (despatch); (7) to move(something to); to row (a boat); (8) (used in place of other verb) to have (eat, drink, smoke);to study; to run or operate (a restaurant)

遣唐使 けんとうし (n) envoy (to T'ang China)
遥か(P);(P);遙か(iK)(iK) はるか (adj-na,adv,n) far; far away; distant; remote; far off
適する てきする (vs-s,vi) to fit; to suit
適切 てきせつ (adj-na,n) pertinent; appropriate; adequate; relevance
適合 てきごう (n,vs) conform; compatible; adaptable
適宜 てきぎ (adj-na,adj-no) (1) suitable; appropriate; (n-adv) (2) appropriately
適度 てきど (adj-na,n,adj-no) moderate
適当 てきとう (adj-na,n) (1) suitable; proper; appropriate; adequate; fit; (2) noncommittal; vague;
equivocal; unserious; irresponsible

適応 てきおう (n,vs) adaptation; accommodation; conformity
適性 てきせい (n) aptitude
適時 てきじ (n,adj-na,adj-no) timely; opportune適格 てきかく(P);てっかく (n,adj-no) eligible; qualified; competent
適正 てきせい (adj-na,n) reasonable; suitable
適法 てきほう (adj-na,n,adj-no) legality
適用 てきよう (n,vs) applying (e.g. a technology); adoption
適量 てきりょう (n) proper quantity
適齢 てきれい (n) suitable age
適齢期 てきれいき (n) marriageable age
遭遇 そうぐう (n,vs) encounter
遭難 そうなん (n,vs) disaster; shipwreck; accident; being stranded
遮る さえぎる (v5r,vt) to interrupt; to intercept; to obstruct
遮断 しゃだん (n,vs) isolation; cut off; blockade; quarantine; interception; deprivation
遮断器 しゃだんき (n) circuit breaker
遮断機 しゃだんき (n) railway crossing gate
遷都 せんと (n,vs) relocation of the capital; transfer of the capital
選 せん (n) (1) selection; choice; election; (2) compilation; editing
選ぶ(P);(P);撰ぶ(oK);(oK);択ぶ(oK)(oK) えらぶ (v5b,vt) to choose; to select
選り分ける(P);(P);より分ける;;えり分ける よりわける(選り分ける;より分ける)(P);えりわける(選り分ける;えり分ける) (v1,vt) to classify; to sort out; to sift through

選る(P);(P);択る よる(P);える;すぐる(選る) (v5r,vt) (See 選ぶ) to choose; to select選任 せんにん (n,vs) nomination (of a person to a position); selection; election; assignment;

appointment

選出 せんしゅつ (n,vs) election
選別 せんべつ (n,vs) selection; classification; sorting; screening; triage
選奨 せんしょう (n,vs) recommendation
選定 せんてい (n,vs) selection
選手 せんしゅ (n) player (in game); team member
選手村 せんしゅむら (n) athlete's village (during Olympics)
選手権 せんしゅけん (n) championship; title (of champion)
選抜 せんばつ (n,vs) selection; choice; picking out
選択 せんたく (n,vs) selection; choice; option
選択科目 せんたくかもく (n) elective subject or course
選択肢 せんたくし (n) choices; alternatives; options
選挙 せんきょ (n,vs,adj-no) election
選挙人 せんきょにん (n) qualified voter
選挙戦 せんきょせん (n) election campaign
選挙権 せんきょけん (n) suffrage; the right to vote
選挙運動 せんきょうんどう (n) participation in election campaign
選考(P);(P);銓衡 せんこう (n,vs) selection; screening
選者 せんじゃ (n) judge; selector
遺伝 いでん (adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) heredity; inherent

遺伝子 いでんし (n) (1) gene; (adj-f,adj-no) (2) genetic
遺体 いたい (n) corpse; remains
遺作 いさく (n) posthumous works
遺児 いじ (n) orphan
遺品 いひん (n) articles of the deceased; article left by the deceased; things that belonged to thedeceased

遺失物 いしつぶつ (n) lost article
遺影 いえい (n) portrait of deceased person
遺志 いし (n) dying wish
遺恨 いこん (n) grudge; ill will; enmity
遺憾 いかん (adj-na,n) regrettable; unsatisfactory
遺族 いぞく (n) bereaved family
遺書 いしょ (n) will; testament; testamentary letter
遺棄(P);(P);委棄 いき (n,vs) abandonment; desertion; relinquishment
遺構 いこう (n) remains
遺物 いぶつ (n) relic; momento
遺産 いさん (n) inheritance; bequest; legacy; heritage
遺言 ゆいごん(P);いごん;いげん (n,vs) will; testament; last request
遺跡(P);(P);遺蹟 いせき (n) historic ruins (remains, relics)
遺骨 いこつ (n) remains; ashes of deceased避ける(P);(P);除ける さける(避ける)(P);よける(P) (v1,vt) (1) (よける only) to avoid (physical contactwith); (2) (さける only) to avoid (situation); (v1) (3) to ward off; to avert

避妊 ひにん (n,vs,adj-no) contraception
避暑 ひしょ (n,vs) summering; going to a summer resort
避難 ひなん (n,vs) taking refuge; finding shelter; evacuation; escape
避難民 ひなんみん (n) refugees; evacuees
還付 かんぷ (n,vs) return; restoration; refund; (duty) drawback
還元 かんげん (n,vs,adj-no) resolution; reduction; return to origins
還暦 かんれき (n) 60th birthday
還流 かんりゅう (n,vs) return current; convection; reflux
邦人 ほうじん (n) (1) fellow countryman; (2) Japanese (nationals or residents)
邦楽 ほうがく (n) (traditional) Japanese music
邦画 ほうが (n) (1) (See 洋画・2) Japanese film; (2) Japanese painting
邪(P);(P);邪ま(io)(io) よこしま (adj-na) wicked; evil
邪道 じゃどう (n) evil course; heresy
邪魔 じゃま (adj-na,n,vs) hindrance; intrusion
邸内 ていない (n) grounds; premises
邸宅(P);(P);第宅 ていたく (n) mansion; residence
郊外 こうがい (n,adj-no) suburb; outskirts
郡 ぐん(P);こおり (n) (1) (ぐん only) district; county; (2) (See 国郡里制) district (of 2-20 50-

home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period)

郡部 ぐんぶ (n) rural districts; counties
部 ぶ (n,n-suf) (1) (higher than a 課) department (in an organization); division; bureau; (2) club;(3) part; component; element; (4) category; (ctr) (5) counter for copies of a newspaper ormagazine

部下 ぶか (n) (See 上司,目下・めした) subordinate person
部会 ぶかい (n) section meeting
部位 ぶい (n,adj-no) part; position (in a whole, i.e. body)部内 ぶない (n) the staff; inside the department
部分 ぶぶん (n) portion; section; part
部分的 ぶぶんてき (adj-na) partial(ly)
部品 ぶひん (n) parts; accessories; components
部員 ぶいん (n,adj-no) staff; member
部局 ぶきょく (n) department; bureau; section; part
部屋 へや (n) (1) (See 御部屋) room; (2) (abbr) (See 相撲部屋) sumo stable
部数 ぶすう (n) no. of copies; circulation
部族 ぶぞく (n,adj-no) tribe; clan; house
部署(P);(P);部所 ぶしょ (n,vs) one's duty post; one's duty station
部落 ぶらく (n) (1) (sens) hamlet; subunit of village; (2) burakumin area
部長 ぶちょう (n) (1) head (chief, director) of a section or department; (2) (See 倶楽部) head of a(school) club; head of a (school) team部門 ぶもん (n,adj-no) class; group; category; department; field; branch
部隊 ぶたい (n) force; unit; corps; echelon; element
部首 ぶしゅ (n) radical (of a kanji character)
郵便 ゆうびん (n) mail; postal service
郵便局 ゆうびんきょく (n) post office
郵政 ゆうせい (n) postal system
郵政省 ゆうせいしょう (n) Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications
郵貯 ゆうちょ (n) (abbr) postal (post-office) savings (deposit)
郵送 ゆうそう (n,vs,adj-no) mailing
郷土 きょうど (n) native place; birth-place; one's old home
郷愁 きょうしゅう (n) nostalgia; homesickness
郷里 きょうり (n) birth-place; home town
都(P);(P);京 みやこ (n) capital; metropolis
都会 とかい (n,adj-no) city
都内 とない (n) metropolitan area
都合 つごう (adv,n) (1) circumstances; condition; convenience; (vs) (2) to arrange; to manage
都営 とえい (n) operated by the metropolitan government
都市 とし (n,adj-no) town; city; municipal; urban
都市ガス としガス (n) town gas

都市計画 としけいかく (n) city planning; urban planning; town planning
都庁 とちょう (n) Tokyo Government Office
都度 つど (n) each (every) time; whenever
都心 としん (n) city centre (center) (esp. capital city); urban centre; heart of city a metropolis
都政 とせい (n) the metropolitan government (of Tokyo)
都民 とみん (n) city populace; resident of Tokyo
都立 とりつ (n,adj-no) metropolitan (i.e. established by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government)
都議 とぎ (n) Metropolitan assemblyman
都道府県 とどうふけん (n) administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyotofu and remaining prefectures

配り物 くばりもの (n) present; gift
配る くばる (v5r,vt) to distribute; to deliver; to deal (cards)
配信 はいしん (n,vs) distribution; delivery; transmission; provision
配偶者 はいぐうしゃ (n) spouse; wife; husband; partner
配備 はいび (n,vs) deploy; deployment
配分 はいぶん (n,vs,adj-no) distribution; allotment
配列(P);(P);排列 はいれつ (n,vs) (1) arrangement; disposition; (2) {comp} array (programming,
programing)

配属 はいぞく (n,vs) assignment (of a person to somewhere); attachment (of a person to anotherunit, organization, etc.)

配布 はいふ (n,vs,adj-no) distribution
配当 はいとう (n,vs) dividend; share
配役 はいやく (n) cast (of a play)
配慮 はいりょ (n,vs) consideration; concern; forethought
配本 はいほん (n,vs) distribution of books
配球 はいきゅう (n) mixing of pitches
配管 はいかん (n,vs) plumbing; piping
配給 はいきゅう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) distribution (e.g. films, rice); (2) rationing (e.g. food, gasoline);(3) food ration

配線 はいせん (n,vs) wiring
配置 はいち (n,vs) arrangement (of resources); deployment; stationing; posting; disposition
配送 はいそう (n,vs) delivery
配達 はいたつ (n,vs) delivery; distribution
配電 はいでん (n,vs) distribution of electricity
酎ハイ ちゅうハイ;チューハイ(P) (n) (uk) (abbr) (See 焼酎ハイボール) shochu with tonic water
酒 さけ(P);ささ;き(ok);くし(ok) (n) (See お酒) alcohol; sake
酒場 さかば (n) bar; bar-room
酒屋 さかや (n) (1) liquor store; wine shop; bottle shop; (2) sake dealer; liquor-store owner;
brewer

酒店 さかだな(P);さかみせ;しゅてん;さけてん (n) alcohol-selling shop

酒税 しゅぜい (n) liquor tax; tax on alcohol
酒造 しゅぞう (n) sake brewing
酒類 しゅるい (n) alcoholic drinks; liquor
酔い よい (n) drunkenness; intoxication
酔う よう (v5u,vi) to get drunk; to become intoxicated
酔っ払い(P);(P);酔っぱらい;;酔払い よっぱらい (n) drunkard
酔っ払う(P);(P);酔払う;;酔っぱらう よっぱらう (v5u,vi) (See べろべろ・2) to get drunk
酢(P);(P);醋;;酸 す (n) vinegar
酢の物 すのもの (n) vinegared or pickled dish
酢酸(P);(P);醋酸 さくさん (n,adj-no) acetic acid酪農 らくのう (n) dairy (farm)
酵母 こうぼ (n) yeast; leaven
酵素 こうそ (n,adj-no) enzyme
酷 こく (adj-na,n) (1) severe; harsh; stringent; rigorous; strict; unfair; (2) (uk) (often コク) body(esp. of food, wine, etc.); weight; substance

酷い(P);(P);非道い ひどい (adj-i) (uk) cruel; awful; severe; very bad; serious; terrible; heavy; violent
酷似 こくじ (n,vs,adj-no) resemblance; resemble
酷使 こくし (n,vs) exploitation; overuse; abuse
酷暑 こくしょ (n) intense heat
酷評 こくひょう (n,vs,adj-no) severe criticism; damnation

酸 さん (n) (1) acid; (2) sourness; sour taste
酸っぱい すっぱい (adj-i) sour; acid
酸化 さんか (n,vs,adj-no) oxidation
酸味 さんみ (n,adj-no) sourness; acidity
酸性 さんせい (n) (1) (See 塩基性) acidity; (adj-no) (2) acidic
酸素 さんそ (n,adj-no) oxygen
醜い(P);(P);見憎い みにくい (adj-i) (1) ugly; unattractive; (2) (See 醜い争い) unsightly; unseemly
醜女 しゅうじょ(P);しこめ;ぶおんな;ぶす;ブス (n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) (ぶす and ブス are very rude)
homely woman; plain-looking woman; (2) (しこめ only) female demon

醜悪 しゅうあく (adj-na,n) ugliness; meanness; offensiveness
醜態 しゅうたい (n) shameful sight; disgraceful behavior; disgraceful behaviour
醜聞 しゅうぶん (n) scandal
醤油(P);(P);正油(iK)(iK) しょうゆ (n) soy sauce; shoyu
醸成 じょうせい (n,vs) brew; foment; breed
醸造 じょうぞう (n,vs) brewing; distillation
釈放 しゃくほう (n,vs) release; liberation; acquittal
釈明 しゃくめい (n,vs) explanation; vindication
釈迦 しゃか (n) the Buddha (Siddhartha Gautama, 563 BCE-483 BCE) (san: Sakya); Shakyamuni;
Sakyamuni

里 り (n) (1) ri (old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927km or 2.44 miles); (2) (See 郷里制,

国郡里制) neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes); (3) (See 条里制) unitof area (approx. 654m by 654m)

里子 さとご (n) foster child
里帰り さとがえり (n,vs) returning home; visiting one's parents; new bride's first visit to parents
里親 さとおや (n,adj-no) foster parent; foster parents
重い おもい (adj-i) (1) heavy; massive; (2) (See 重い罪) serious; important; severe; oppressed
重き おもき (n) importance; emphasis; stress
重さ おもさ (n) weight
重し(P);(P);重石 おもし (n) (1) (abbr) (esp. 重石) (See 重し石) stone weight (as used on pickle-tub
covers); (2) weight (as used in balances)

重たい おもたい (adj-i) heavy; massive; serious; important; severe; oppressed
重なる かさなる (v5r,vi) to be piled up; lie on top of one another; overlap each other
重ねる かさねる (v1,vt) to pile up; to put something on another; to heap up; to add; to repeat
重ね合わせ かさねあわせ (n) superposition (physics)
重み(P);(P);重味 おもみ (n) importance; weight; dignity; emphasis
重る おもる (v5r,vi) to get heavy; to grow serious
重んじる おもんじる (v1,vt) to respect; to honor; to honour; to esteem; to prize
重んずる おもんずる (vz,vt) (See 重んじる) to honor; to honour; to respect; to esteem; to prize
重体(P);(P);重態(P)(P) じゅうたい (adj-na,adj-no,n) seriously ill; serious condition; critical state
重傷(P);(P);重手 じゅうしょう(重傷)(P);おもで (n) serious wound or injury重力 じゅうりょく (n) gravity
重加算税 じゅうかさんぜい (n) heavy additional tax(ation)
重厚 じゅうこう(P);ちょうこう (adj-na,n) thickness; composure and dignity
重圧 じゅうあつ (n) strong pressure; heavy pressure
重大 じゅうだい (adj-na,n) serious; important; significant; grave; weighty
重宝 ちょうほう(P);じゅうほう (adj-na,n,vs) priceless treasure; convenience; usefulness
重層 じゅうそう (n,adj-no) multistoried; multilayered
重工業 じゅうこうぎょう (n) heavy industry
重度 じゅうど (n,adj-no) heavy; severe
重役 じゅうやく(P);おもやく (n) director; high executive; (person with) heavy responsibilities
重心 じゅうしん (n) (1) centre of gravity (center); (2) centroid; barycenter; (3) (one's) balance
重油 じゅうゆ (n) heavy oil; fuel oil
重点 じゅうてん (n) important point; lay stress on; colon; emphasis
重点的 じゅうてんてき (adj-na) preponderant; predominant; focused
重病 じゅうびょう (n,adj-no) serious illness
重症 じゅうしょう (n,adj-no) (See 軽症) serious illness
重箱 じゅうばこ (n) multi-tiered food box; stacked boxes
重苦しい おもくるしい (adj-i) heavy; gloomy; awkward; cumbrous; oppressive; leaden
重荷 おもに(P);じゅうか (n) load; heavy burden; encumbrance; heavy freight; heavy responsibility
重複 じゅうふく(P);ちょうふく(P) (n,vs,adj-no) duplication; repetition; overlapping; redundancy;restoration

重要 じゅうよう (adj-na,n) important; momentous; essential; principal; major
重要文化財 じゅうようぶんかざい (n) (See 国宝) important cultural property
重視 じゅうし (n,vs) importance; stress; serious consideration
重責 じゅうせき (n) heavy responsibility
重量 じゅうりょう (n,adj-no) (1) weight; (2) heavyweight boxer
重鎮 じゅうちん (n) leader; authority; mainstay
野(P);(P);埜 の(P);や;ぬ(ok) (n) (1) plain; field; (2) (の only) hidden (structural) member; (n-pref)(3) (の only) (See 野ウサギ) wild; (4) (や only) lacking a political post

野中 のなか (n) in the middle of a field
野党 やとう (n,adj-no) opposition party; political opposition; opposition
野原 のはら (n) field
野合 やごう (n,vs) illicit union; collusion
野外 やがい (n,adj-no) fields; outskirts; open air; suburbs
野山 のやま (n) hills and fields; hill and dale
野心 やしん (n) ambition; aspiration; designs; treachery
野性 やせい (n,adj-no) wildness (plants, animals, etc.); uncouth; rough; unpolished
野手 やしゅ (n) a fielder
野放し のばなし (adj-na,n) leaving something to take care of itself
野暮 やぼ (n) (1) unrefinedness; uncouthness; boorishness; (adj-na) (2) tasteless; boorish;unrefined; thoughtless; dumb

野望 やぼう (n) ambition; aspiration; designs; treachery
野末 のずえ (n) corners of a field
野犬 やけん (n) stray dog; ownerless dog
野獣 やじゅう (n,adj-no) beast; monster; wild animal
野球 やきゅう (n) baseball
野菜 やさい (n,adj-no) vegetable
野蛮 やばん (adj-na,n) savage; uncivilized; uncivilised
野郎 やろう (n) rascal
野鳥 やちょう (n) wild bird
量 りょう (n,n-suf) quantity; amount; volume; portion (of food)
量刑 りょうけい (n,vs) judge's sentence; assessment of a case
量産 りょうさん (n,vs) mass production
量的 りょうてき (adj-na,n) substantively
量販店 りょうはんてん (n) volume seller
金 かね (n) (1) (See お金) money; (2) metal
金 きん (n,n-suf) (1) gold; golden (color); metaphor for (most) valuable; gold (medal, cup); (2)money (written before an amount); (3) (abbr) (See 金曜) Friday; (4) (See 五行・1) metal(fourth of the five elements); (5) Jin (dynasty of China; 1115-1234 CE); (6) (abbr) (See 金将)
gold general (shogi); (7) (abbr) (col) (See 金玉・きんたま) testicles; (suf,ctr) (8) karat; carat

金がない(P);(P);金が無い かねがない (exp) (See 金のない) have no money
金儲け(P);(P);金もうけ(P)(P) かねもうけ (n,vs) money-making
金具 かなぐ (n) metal fittings or fixtures
金利 きんり (n) interest rates
金品 きんぴん (n) money and goods
金塊 きんかい (n) nugget; gold bullion; gold bar
金子 きんす (n) money; funds
金屏風 きんびょうぶ (n) folding screen covered with gold leaf
金属(P);(P);金ぞく きんぞく (n) metal
金庫 きんこ(P);かねぐら (n) safe; vault; treasury; provider of funds
金持ち(P);(P);金持;;銀持 かねもち (n) rich person
金星 きんぼし (n) (1) dazzling victory; (2) win of rank-and-file sumo wrestler over the grandchampion

金曜 きんよう (n-adv,n-t) (abbr) (See 金曜日) Friday
金曜日 きんようび (n-adv,n-t) Friday
金槌(P);(P);金づち;;鉄槌;;鉄鎚 かなづち(金槌;金づち;鉄鎚)(P);てっつい(鉄槌;鉄鎚) (n) (1) (iron) hammer;(2) (かなづち only) hopeless swimmer; complete beginner at swimming

金権 きんけん (n,adj-no) power of money; financial influence
金石 きんせき (n) (1) minerals and rocks; metal and stone utensils; (2) epigraph
金糸雀 きんしじゃく;カナリア(P);カナリヤ;カナリー (n) (uk) canary (esp. the island canary, Serinuscanaria) (por:)

金網 かなあみ (n) wire netting; wire mesh; wire screen; chain-link mesh
金縛り かなしばり (n) (1) binding hand and foot; temporary feeling of paralysis; sleep paralysis;(2) (col) being tied down with money

金脈 きんみゃく (n) (questionable) financial connections; vein of gold
金色 きんいろ(P);こんじき(P) (n,adj-no) golden (colour, color)
金融 きんゆう (n,adj-no) financing; credit transacting; loaning of money; circulation of money
金融市場 きんゆうしじょう (n) money market; financial market
金融機関 きんゆうきかん (n) financial institutions; banking facilities
金貨 きんか (n) gold coin
金銭 きんせん (n,adj-no) money; cash
金額 きんがく (n) amount of money
金髪 きんぱつ (n,adj-no) blond hair
金魚 きんぎょ (n) goldfish
釘 くぎ (n) nail (i.e. small metal spike)
釜 かま (n) iron pot; kettle
針(P);(P);鉤;;鈎 はり(P);ち(鉤;鈎)(ok) (n) (1) (See 鍼・1) needle; pin; (2) (See 鉤・かぎ・1,釣り針・
つりばり) hook; (3) stinger; thorn; (4) hand (e.g. clock, etc.); pointer; (5) staple (for a stapler);(6) (See 御針・1) needlework; sewing; (7) malice; (ctr,n-suf) (8) counter for stitches

針金 はりがね (n,adj-no) wire

釣り(P);(P);釣 つり (n) (1) fishing; angling; (2) (uk) (abbr) (See 釣り銭) change (e.g. for apurchase)

釣り合い(P);(P);釣合い(P);(P);釣合(P)(P) つりあい (n) balance; equilibrium
釣り合う(P);(P);釣合う つりあう (v5u,vi) to balance; to be in harmony; to suit; to go well together;to counterbalance; to reach equilibrium

釣り堀(P);(P);釣堀 つりぼり (n) fish pond
釣り針(P);(P);釣針;;釣り鉤;;釣鉤;;つり針 つりばり (n) fish hook
釣り銭(P);(P);釣銭;;つり銭 つりせん (n) change (e.g. for dollar)
釣る つる (v5r,vt) (1) to fish; to angle; to catch; (2) (See 釣られる) to lure in; to tempt; toattract; to entice; to allure

釦;;鈕 ボタン(P);ぼたん (n) (uk) (kanji is only used for push-buttons) button (por: bota~o)
鈍い にぶい(P);のろい(P) (adj-i) dull (e.g. a knife); thickheaded; obtuse; slow; stupid
鈍る にぶる(P);なまる (v5r,vi) to become less capable; to grow dull; to become blunt; to weaken
鈍化 どんか (n,vs) becoming dull; slowing down
鈍器 どんき (n) blunt weapon
鈍感 どんかん (adj-na,n) thickheadedness; stolidity; insensitivity
鈍間 のろま (adj-na,n) blockhead; dunce; gullible (person)
鈴 すず(P);りん;れい(ok) (n) bell (often globular)
鉄(P);(P);鐵(oK)(oK) てつ (n) iron
鉄工 てっこう (n) ironworking; ironworker

鉄板 てっぱん (n) (1) iron plate; (2) (sl) sure thing
鉄棒 てつぼう(P);かなぼう (n) iron rod; crowbar; horizontal bar (gymnastics)
鉄橋 てっきょう (n) railway bridge; iron bridge
鉄砲(P);(P);鉄炮 てっぽう (n) (1) gun; (2) wooden pole that sumo wrestlers strike in practice(practise); (3) (col) (See 河豚) fugu

鉄筋 てっきん (n) rebar; (concrete) iron reinforcing bar
鉄製 てっせい (n,adj-no) made from iron
鉄道 てつどう (n) railroad
鉄鉱 てっこう (n) iron ore
鉄鋼 てっこう (n) iron and steel
鉄骨 てっこつ (n) steel frame
鉛 なまり (n) lead (the metal)
鉛筆 えんぴつ (n) pencil
鉢 はち (n) (1) bowl; pot; basin; (2) flowerpot; (3) crown; brainpan
鉢巻(P);(P);鉢巻き(P)(P) はちまき (n,vs) headband
鉢植え(P);(P);鉢植(io)(io) はちうえ (n) potted plant
鉱区 こうく (n) mining area; mine lot
鉱山 こうざん (n) mine (ore)
鉱業(P);(P);礦業 こうぎょう (n) mining industry
鉱物 こうぶつ (n) mineral鉱石 こうせき (n) ore; mineral; crystal
銀(P);(P);白銀;;白金(iK)(iK) ぎん(銀)(P);しろがね (n,adj-no) (1) silver; silver coin; silver paint; (n) (2) (ぎん only) silver general (shogi)

銀座 ぎんざ (n) (1) Ginza (shopping district in Tokyo); (2) (Edo period) silver mint
銀杯(P);(P);銀盃 ぎんぱい (n) silver cup
銀河 ぎんが (n) (1) Milky Way; (2) galaxy
銀紙 ぎんがみ (n) silver paper
銀色 ぎんいろ (n,adj-no) silver (color, colour)
銀行 ぎんこう (n,adj-no) bank
銀貨 ぎんか (n) silver coin
銃(P);(P);砲 じゅう (n) gun; rifle; small arms
銃器 じゅうき (n) small arms
銃声 じゅうせい (n) gunshot; (gun) report
銃弾 じゅうだん (n) bullet (from a rifle)
銃撃 じゅうげき (n,vs) shooting; gunning (down)
銃殺 じゅうさつ (n,vs) death by shooting
銅(P);(P);赤金 どう(銅)(P);あかがね (n) copper
銅像 どうぞう (n) bronze statue
銅山 どうざん (n) copper mine
銅版画 どうはんが (n) copperplate engraving; etching

銅貨 どうか (n) copper coin銑鉄 せんてつ(P);ずくてつ (n) pig iron
銘々(P);(P);銘銘 めいめい (n) each; individual
銘柄 めいがら (n) (1) brand; make; description; (2) trading name of stocks and securities
銘記 めいき (n,vs) keep in mind; take note of; remember
銚子 ちょうし (n) (sake) decanter
銭湯(P);(P);洗湯 せんとう (n) bath-house; public bath
鋏(P);(P);剪刀 はさみ(P);ハサミ (n) (uk) scissors; tongs
鋭い するどい (adj-i) pointed; sharp
鋭利 えいり (adj-na,n) sharpness
鋭敏 えいびん (adj-na,n) sharpness; keenness; sensitiveness; mental acumen
鋭角 えいかく (n,adj-no) acute angle
鋳る(P);(P);鑄る(oK)(oK) いる (v1,vt) to cast; to mint; to coin
鋳型 いがた (n) mold; mould; template
鋳物 いもの (n) cast metal; casting鋳造 ちゅうぞう (n,vs,adj-no) casting; founding; minting
鋸 のこぎり (n) (1) saw; (2) musical saw
鋼(P);(P);刃金 はがね(P);こう(鋼) (n) steel
鋼材 こうざい (n) steel material
鋼板(P);(P);甲鈑 こうはん(P);こうばん(P) (n) steel sheet; steel plate; steel plates

鋼鉄 こうてつ (n) steel
錆(P);(P);錆び さび (n) rust錆びる さびる (v1,vi) to rust; to become rusty
錠(P);(P);鎖 じょう (n) (1) lock; padlock; (n,n-suf,ctr) (2) tablet; lozenge; pill
錠剤 じょうざい (n) pill; lozenge; tablet
錦 にしき (n) (1) brocade; (2) fine dress; fine clothes
錨(P);(P);碇 いかり (n) anchor
錫 すず(P);スズ (n) (uk) tin
錬金術 れんきんじゅつ (n) (1) alchemy; (2) making big money (implied, by dubious means)
錯乱 さくらん (n,vs) confusion; distraction; derangement
錯覚 さっかく (n,vs,adj-no) (1) optical illusion; hallucination; (2) misapprehension; delusion
錯誤 さくご (n) mistake
録画 ろくが (n,vs) (See 録音) (video) recording
録音 ろくおん (n,vs) (See 録画) (audio) recording
録音テープ ろくおんテープ (n) audio tape; magnetic tape錻力(ateji);(ateji);鉄葉(ateji);(ateji);錻(ateji)(ateji) ブリキ (n) (uk) tin plate (dut: blik)
鍋 なべ (n,n-suf) saucepan; pot
鍛える きたえる (v1,vt) (1) to forge; to temper; (2) to drill; to train; to discipline
鍛錬(P);(P);鍛練 たんれん (n,vs) tempering; forging; hardening; disciplining; training
鍵(P);(P);鑰 かぎ (n) (1) key; (2) (See 錠) lock

鍾乳洞(P);(P);鐘乳洞 しょうにゅうどう (n) limestone cave (cavern, grotto)
鎖(P);(P);鏈 くさり (n) chain; chains
鎖国 さこく (n,vs) national isolation; exclusion of foreigners
鎮圧 ちんあつ (n,vs,adj-no) suppression; subjugation
鎮守 ちんじゅ (n) local Shinto deity; tutelary god
鎮痛剤 ちんつうざい (n) analgesic; painkiller; sedative; tranquilizer; tranquiliser
鎮魂 ちんこん(P);ちんごん (n,vs) repose of souls
鏡 かがみ (n) mirror
鏡台 きょうだい (n) dresser
鐘 かね (n) (See 鉦) bell (often a large hanging bell); chime
鐘楼 しょうろう(P);しゅろう (n) belfry; bell tower
鑑別 かんべつ (n,vs,adj-no) discrimination; judgement; judgment; separation; sorting
鑑定 かんてい (n,vs,adj-no) judgement; judgment; expert opinion
鑑賞 かんしょう (n,vs) appreciation (e.g. of art); aesthetic sense
長 ちょう(P);おさ (n,suf) (ちょう when suffix) chief; head
長い(P);(P);永い ながい (adj-i) (1) (長い only) long (distance); (2) long (time); lengthy
長さ ながさ (n) length
長らく(P);(P);永らく ながらく (adv) long; (for a) long time
長久 ちょうきゅう (n) (1) permanence; perpetuity; (2) Choukyuu era (1040.11.10-1044.11.24)
長唄(P);(P);長歌 ながうた(P);ちょうか(長歌) (n) long epic song with shamisen accompaniment; type ofwaka

長大 ちょうだい (adj-na,n) very long; great length
長女 ちょうじょ (n) (may be the only daughter) eldest daughter; first-born daughter
長官 ちょうかん (n) secretary (government); director; chief
長寿 ちょうじゅ (n,adj-no) longevity
長居 ながい (n,vs) long visit; overstaying
長屋(P);(P);長家 ながや (n) tenement house; row house
長年(P);(P);永年 ながねん(P);えいねん(永年) (n-adv,n-t) long time; many years
長引く(P);(P);長びく ながびく (v5k,vi) to be prolonged; to drag on
長所 ちょうしょ (n) (ant: 短所) strong point; merit; virtue; advantage
長打 ちょうだ (n,vs) long hit (baseball); slugging; extra-base hit
長持ち(P);(P);長持 ながもち (n,vs) (1) long-lasting; long-wearing; wears well; (n) (2) (長持 only)
nagamochi; large oblong chest (for clothing, personal effects, etc.)

長方形 ちょうほうけい (n,adj-no) rectangle; oblong
長時間 ちょうじかん (n-adv,n-t) long period of time; long playing
長期 ちょうき (n-adv,n-t) long time period; long term
長期的 ちょうきてき (adj-na) long term
長生き ながいき (n,vs) longevity; long life
長男 ちょうなん (n) (may be the only son) eldest son; first-born son
長短 ちょうたん (n) (1) length; (2) long and short; advantages and disadvantages; pluses andminuses; strong and weak points; merits and demerits

長続き(P);(P);永続き ながつづき (n) (1) permanence; continuation; long-lasting; (vs) (2) to last along time; to continue; to keep at something for a long time

長編(P);(P);長篇 ちょうへん (n,adj-no) long (e.g. novel, film)
長老 ちょうろう (n,adj-no) eldest; senior
長蛇の列 ちょうだのれつ (n) long line; long queue
長袖 ながそで (n,adj-no) long sleeves
長話 ながばなし (n,vs) long talk
長調 ちょうちょう (n,adj-no) (See 短調) major key (music)
長距離 ちょうきょり (n,adj-no) long distance; long haul
長身 ちょうしん (n) tall figure; high stature
長閑 のどか (adj-na) tranquil; calm; quiet; peaceful
長雨(P);(P);霖 ながあめ(P);ながめ (n) long spell of rain
門 かど(P);もん(P) (n,n-suf) (1) gate; (2) (もん only) branch of learning based on the teachingsof a single master; (3) (もん only) (biological) division; (ctr) (4) (もん only) counter for cannons

門下 もんか (n) one's pupil or student or follower
門下生 もんかせい (n) pupil; disciple; follower
門前 もんぜん (n) before a gate
門前払い もんぜんばらい (n) turning another away at the gate or front door; refusing to receive acaller門外漢 もんがいかん (n) outsider; layman; amateur
門戸 もんこ (n) door
門扉 もんぴ (n) door(s) of a gate
門松 かどまつ (n) New Year's pine decoration
閃く ひらめく (v5k,vi) (1) to flash (lightning, etc.); to flicker (lights); to glitter; (2) to wave; toundulate; (3) to hit on a good idea; to occur to someone

閉ざす(P);(P);鎖す とざす(P);さす(鎖す) (v5s,vt) (1) to shut; to close; to lock; to fasten; (2) (とざすonly) to plunge (in grief)

閉じこもる(P);(P);閉じ篭る;;閉じ込もる;;閉じ籠る;;閉篭る とじこもる (v5r,vi) to seclude oneself; toshut oneself away

閉じる とじる (v1) to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut
閉まる(P);(P);締まる(P);(P);緊まる しまる (v5r,vi) (1) (esp. 閉まる) to be shut; to close; to be closed;(2) to be locked; (3) to tighten; to be tightened; (4) to become sober; to become tense

閉める しめる (v1,vt) to close; to shut
閉会 へいかい (n,vs) closure (of a ceremony, event, meeting, etc.)
閉口 へいこう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) dumbfounded; stumped; at one's wits end; nonplussed; (2)annoyed閉幕 へいまく (n,vs) falling of the curtain; coming to an end
閉店 へいてん (n,vs) closing shop
閉鎖 へいさ (n,vs,adj-no) closing; closure; shutdown; lockout; unsociable
開き ひらき (n) (1) opening; gap; (suf) (2) dried and opened fish

開き直る ひらきなおる (v5r,vi) to become defiant; to turn upon; to become serious
開く ひらく (v5k,vt) (1) to open (e.g. a bank-account, festival, etc.); (v5k,vi) (2) to spread out;
to open up (flower bud, umbrella, etc.); to widen (gap, distance, width); (3) to hold; to give(party, conference, etc.)

開く(P);(P);空く(P);(P);明く あく (v5k,vi) (1) (esp. 開く) to open (e.g. doors); (2) (esp. 開く) to open
(e.g. business, etc.); (3) (esp. 空く) to be empty; (4) (esp. 空く) to be vacant; to be available;
to be free; (5) (esp. 明く) to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.); (6) (esp. 明く) to have been opened(of one's eyes, mouth, etc.); (7) (esp. 明く) to come to an end; (v5k,vt) (8) (esp. 明く) toopen (one's eyes, mouth, etc.); (v5k,vi) (9) (See 穴が開く) to have a hole; to form a gap; tohave an interval (between events)

開ける ひらける (v1,vi) (1) to become opened up; to improve; to get better; (2) to develop; toprogress; to become civilized (civilised); to be up-to-date; (3) to be enlightened; to be sensible

開ける(P);(P);空ける(P);(P);明ける(P)(P) あける (v1,vt) (1) (esp. 開ける) to open (a door, etc.); to
unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); (2) (esp. 開ける) to open (for business, etc.); (3) (esp. 空ける)to empty; to clear out; to make space; to make room; (v1,vi) (4) (esp. 明ける) to dawn; togrow light; (5) (esp. 明ける) to end

開会 かいかい (n,vs) opening of a meeting
開催 かいさい (n,vs) holding a meeting; open an exhibition
開口 かいこう (n,vs) (1) opening; aperture (e.g. camera); (2) opening one's mouth; beginning to
speak; (adj-f) (3) open; broad

開国 かいこく (n,vs) opening of a country (e.g. Japan) to the world
開城 かいじょう (n,vs) capitulation (of fort)

開場 かいじょう (n,vs) opening
開墾 かいこん (n,vs) cultivating new land
開始 かいし (n,vs) start; commencement; beginning; initiation
開始時刻 かいしじこく (n) starting time
開封 かいふう (n,vs) unsealed letter; breaking the seal
開局 かいきょく (n,vs) opening of post-office or telephone exchange
開幕 かいまく (n,vs,adj-no) raising the curtain
開店 かいてん (n,vs) opening (of a shop)
開廷 かいてい (n,vs) court session; trial
開戦 かいせん (n,vs) outbreak of war; starting a war
開拓 かいたく (n,vs) (1) reclamation (of wasteland); cultivation; (2) pioneering; pathfinding; trailblazing

開拓者 かいたくしゃ (n) pioneer; settler; colonist
開放 かいほう (n,vs) open; throw open; liberalization; liberalisation
開校 かいこう (n,vs) opening a school
開業 かいぎょう (n,vs) opening of business or practice (practise)
開業医 かいぎょうい (n) (See 勤務医,一般開業医・いっぱんかいぎょうい) private clinician; physician inprivate practice; general practitioner

開港 かいこう (n,vs) open port; opening a port
開演 かいえん (n,vs) curtain raising; starting (e.g. play, concert)

開発 かいはつ (n,adj-no,vs) development; exploitation
開発元 かいはつもと (n) {comp} (See 発売元) developer; (software) development agency
開発者 かいはつしゃ (n) developer
開発部 かいはつぶ (n) Development Department
開示 かいじ (n,vs) disclosure (legal)
開票 かいひょう (n,vs) counting ballots; tally (of votes)
開花 かいか (n,vs) (1) flowers budding; blooming; flowering; (2) showing results; becoming
popular; blooming

開設 かいせつ (n,vs) establishment; opening
開通 かいつう (n,vs) opening; open; taking effect; becoming active
開閉 かいへい (n,vs) opening and shutting
開館 かいかん (n,vs) (1) opening a hall for that day's business (museum, library, such likebuildings); (2) opening of new hall (museum, etc.)

閏年(P);(P);うるう年 うるうどし(P);じゅんねん(閏年) (n,adj-no) (uk) leap year
閑散 かんさん (adj-na,n) leisure; quiet; inactivity
閑静 かんせい (adj-na,n) quiet (e.g. neighbourhood, neighborhood)
間 ま (n) space; room; time; pause
間に合う(P);(P);間にあう まにあう (v5u) (1) to be in time for; (2) to serve (suit, meet) the purpose;
to be good enough; to be enough

間に合わせ(P);(P);間に合せ(P)(P) まにあわせ (n) makeshift

間に合わせる まにあわせる (v1) (1) to make do; to manage (with something); to make shift; (2)(See 間に合う) to (make) get done on time

間もなく(P);(P);間も無く(P)(P) まもなく (adv) (1) soon; before long; in a short time; (2) (after verb)
lacking time to ...; without time to ...

間一髪 かんいっぱつ (n) (See 間一髪のところ) hair's breadth
間中 あいだじゅう (n) during
間伐 かんばつ (n,vs) periodic thinning (e.g. forest)
間借り まがり (n,vs) renting a room
間取り まどり (n) plan of a house; arrangement of rooms
間口 まぐち (n) frontage
間抜け まぬけ (adj-na,n) (uk) stupidity; idiot; dunce; blockhead
間接 かんせつ (n,adj-no) (ant: 直接・ちょくせつ) indirection; indirectness
間接的 かんせつてき (adj-na) indirect
間接税 かんせつぜい (n) indirect tax
間柄(P);(P);間がら あいだがら (n) relation(ship)
間誤付く(ateji)(ateji) まごつく (v5k,vi) (uk) (See まごまご) to be confused; to be flustered; to be at aloss

間近(P);(P);真近(iK)(iK) まぢか (adj-na,n-adv,n) proximity; nearness; soon; nearby
間違い まちがい (n) (See ミス・1) mistake
間違いない まちがいない (exp) I have no doubt; You can depend on it; certain間違う まちがう (v5u) to make a mistake; to be incorrect; to be mistaken
間違える まちがえる (v1,vt) (1) to make a mistake (in); to commit an error (e.g. in calculation);(2) to confuse; to mistake something for something else

間隔 かんかく (n) space; interval; SPC
間際(P);(P);真際 まぎわ (n-adv,n-t) on the verge of; just before; on the point of
間食 かんしょく (n,vs) eating between meals; snacking
関 せき (n,n-suf) barrier; gate
関する かんする (vs-s) to concern; to be related
関与 かんよ (n,vs) participation; taking part in; participating in; being concerned in
関係 かんけい (n,vs) (1) relation; relationship; connection; (2) participation; involvement; concern;(3) influence; effect; (4) sexual relations; sexual relationship; (n-suf) (5) related to ...;
connected to ...

関係者 かんけいしゃ (n) authorized people; authorised people; person(s) concerned; officials; staff
関取 せきとり (n) ranking sumo wrestler in the makuuchi (senior-grade) or juryo (junior-grade)
divisions

関心 かんしん (n) concern; interest
関心事 かんしんじ (n) matter of concern and interest
関知 かんち (n,vs) concern; business
関税 かんぜい (n) customs; duty; tariff
関節 かんせつ (n,adj-no) joints (knee joint, elbow joint, etc.)
関脇 せきわけ (n) sumo wrestler of the third highest rank

関西 かんさい(P);かんせい (n) Kansai (south-western half of Japan, including Osaka)
関連(P);(P);関聯 かんれん (n,adj-no,vs,suf) relation; connection; relevance
関門 かんもん (n) barrier; gateway
閣下 かっか (n,n-suf) (hon) your Excellency; his (or her) Excellency
閣僚 かくりょう (n) cabinet ministers
閣内 かくない (n,adj-no) (inside the) Cabinet
閣議 かくぎ (n) cabinet meeting閥 ばつ (n,n-suf) clique; clan; faction
閲覧 えつらん (n,vs) (1) inspection; reading; (2) {comp} browsing (the WWW, internet); webbrowsing

閾値(P);(P);しきい値(P);(P);いき値 いきち(閾値;いき値)(P);しきいち(閾値;しきい値)(P) (n) threshold(amount, dose, etc.)

闇 やみ (n,adj-no) (1) darkness; the dark; dark; (2) bewilderment; despair; hopelessness; (3)black-marketeering; shady; illegal; under-the-table

闘争(P);(P);斗争(iK)(iK) とうそう (n,vs,adj-no) strife; conflict
闘士 とうし (n) fighter (for); militant; champion (of); boxer
闘志 とうし (n) fighting spirit; (will to) fight
闘病 とうびょう (n,vs) fighting against an illness
阪神 はんしん (n) (1) Osaka-Kobe; (2) Hanshin (company name: railway, dept. store, baseballteam, etc.)

防ぐ(P);(P);禦ぐ;;拒ぐ ふせぐ (v5g,vt) to defend (against); to protect; to prevent
防弾 ぼうだん (n,adj-no) bulletproof; bombproof
防御(P);(P);防禦 ぼうぎょ (n,vs,adj-no) defense; defence; safeguard; protection
防戦 ぼうせん (n,vs) defensive fight (battle)
防止 ぼうし (n,vs) prevention; check
防水 ぼうすい (n,vs,adj-no) waterproofing; making watertight
防波堤 ぼうはてい (n) breakwater; mole
防火 ぼうか (n,vs,adj-no) fire prevention; fire fighting; fire proof
防災 ぼうさい (n) disaster prevention
防犯 ぼうはん (n,adj-no) prevention of crime
防犯カメラ ぼうはんカメラ (n) security camera
防疫 ぼうえき (n) communicable disease control (e.g. by quarantine, disinfection, etc.); preventionof epidemics

防空 ぼうくう (n) air defense; air defence
防衛 ぼうえい (n,vs) defense; defence; protection; self-defense; self-defence
防衛庁 ぼうえいちょう (n) (See 防衛省) Japan Defense Agency (Defence) (became Japanese
Ministry of Defense in Jan. 2007)

防衛施設庁 ぼうえいしせつちょう (n) (Japanese) Defense Facilities Administration Agency (Defence)
防護 ぼうご (n,vs,adj-no) protection
防音 ぼうおん (n,vs,adj-no) soundproof(ing)阻む(P);(P);沮む はばむ (v5m) to keep someone from doing; to stop; to prevent; to check; tohinder; to obstruct; to oppose; to thwart

阻害(P);(P);阻礙;;阻碍 そがい (n,vs,adj-no) obstruction; inhibition
阻止 そし (n,vs) obstruction; check; hindrance; prevention; interdiction
阿呆(P);(P);阿房 あほう(P);あほ(阿呆);アホ (adj-na,n) (sens) fool; simpleton; idiot
阿弗利加 あふりか;アフリカ(P) (n,adj-no) (uk) Africa
降りる(P);(P);下りる(P)(P) おりる (v1,vi) (1) (esp. 下りる) to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down;
to come down; (2) (esp. 降りる) to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; todismount; (3) to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; (4) (esp. 下りる) to be granted; to beissued; to be given; (5) (esp. 降りる) to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.); (6) (esp. 下りる) (See
下り物) to be passed (from the body; i.e. of a roundworm)

降る ふる (v5r,vi) to precipitate; to fall (e.g. rain)
降下 こうか (n,vs) fall; descent; (plane) landing; (atmos.) depression
降伏(P);(P);降服 こうふく (n,vs) capitulation; surrender; submission
降参 こうさん (n,vs) giving in to; giving up; surrender
降板 こうばん (n,vs) (1) leaving the mound (baseball); being knocked out; (2) resign from a roleor position

降格 こうかく (n,vs) demotion
降水 こうすい (n) rainfall; precipitation
降水量 こうすいりょう (n) precipitation
降雨 こうう (n) rainfall; rain

降雪 こうせつ (n,vs) snowfall; snow
限り かぎり (n-adv,n) (1) limit; limits; bounds; (2) degree; extent; scope; (3) as far as possible;
as much as possible; to the best of one's ability; (4) unless (after neg. verb); (5) the end; thelast

限りない(P);(P);限り無い かぎりない (adj-i) eternal; unlimited; endless
限る かぎる (v5r,vt) (1) to restrict; to limit; to confine; (v5r,vi) (2) to be restricted to; to belimited to; to be confined to

限定 げんてい (n,vs,adj-no) limit; restriction
限度 げんど (n) limit; bounds
限度額 げんどがく (n) credit limit (on a credit card)
限界 げんかい (n,adj-no) limit; bound
陛下 へいか (n,n-suf) (hon) your Majesty; his (or her) Majesty
院内 いんない (n,adj-no) (1) inside the House (Diet); (2) inside the hospital
院長 いんちょう (n) director
陣中 じんちゅう (n,adj-no) in camp; at the front
陣営 じんえい (n) camp (group of same ideological beliefs)
陣地 じんち (n) (military) encampment; position
陣容 じんよう (n) battle array
陣痛 じんつう (n) labour (birth) pains; labor pains
陣頭 じんとう (n) head of an army

除いて のぞいて (exp) except; save
除く のぞく (v5k,vt) to remove; to exclude; to except
除去 じょきょ (n,vs) removal; getting rid of
除名 じょめい (n,vs) expulsion; excommunication
除外 じょがい (n,vs) exception; exclusion
除籍 じょせき (n,vs) (1) removing a name; (2) expelling (e.g. from school); decommissioning
除草 じょそう (n,vs) weeding
除菌 じょきん (n,vs) bacteria elimination
陥る(P);(P);落ち入る おちいる (v5r,vi) to fall; to trap; to cave in; to collapse
陥没 かんぼつ (n,vs) cave-in; subsidence
陥落 かんらく (n,vs) fall; sinking; surrender; capitulation
陪審 ばいしん (n) jury; juryman; juror
陰(P);(P);蔭;;翳 かげ (n) (1) shade; shadow; (2) other side; back; background
陰り(P);(P);翳り かげり (n) shadow or cloud (e.g. on someone's happiness); shade; gloom
陰口(P);(P);蔭口;;影口(iK)(iK) かげぐち (n,adj-no) malicious gossip; backbiting; speaking ill behindsomeone's back陰性 いんせい (adj-na,n,adj-no) negative
陰気 いんき (adj-na,n) (ant: 陽気) gloom; melancholy
陰謀 いんぼう (n) plot intrigue; conspiracy
陰陽 いんよう(P);おんみょう;おんよう (n) cosmic dual forces; yin and yang; sun and moon, etc.

陳列 ちんれつ (n,vs) exhibition; display; show
陳情 ちんじょう (n,vs) petition; appeal
陳腐 ちんぷ (adj-na,n) stale; hackneyed; cliched陳謝 ちんしゃ (n,vs) apology
陳述 ちんじゅつ (n,vs) statement; declaration
陵 みささぎ (n) imperial mausoleum; Emperor's tomb
陶器 とうき (n,adj-no) pottery; ceramics
陶工 とうこう (n) potter
陶磁器 とうじき (n) ceramics and porcelain
陶芸 とうげい (n) ceramic art; ceramics
陶酔 とうすい (n,vs,adj-no) intoxication
陸 りく(P);おか (n) land; shore
陸上 りくじょう (n,adj-no) land; ground; shore
陸上競技 りくじょうきょうぎ (n) track-and-field events
陸上自衛隊 りくじょうじえいたい (n) Ground Self-Defense Forces (Defence)
陸橋 りっきょう (n) (1) viaduct; overhead bridge; overpass; (2) land bridge
陸海 りくかい (n) land and sea
陸路 りくろ (n-adv,n-t) overland route; land route
陸軍 りくぐん (n) army
険しい(P);(P);嶮しい けわしい (adj-i) (1) precipitous; rugged; inaccessible; impregnable; steep; (2)grim; severe; stern

険悪 けんあく (adj-na,n) dangerous; serious; gloomy; perilous; threatening; stormy
陽 よう (n) (1) (ant: 陰・いん) yang (i.e. the positive); (2) (See 陽に) the open (i.e. a visible
place)

陽光 ようこう (n) sunshine; sunlight
陽子 ようし (n) proton
陽性 ようせい (n,adj-no) positivity
陽気 ようき (adj-na) (1) (ant: 陰気) cheerful; merry; (n) (2) season; weather
隅(P);(P);角 すみ(P);すま(隅) (n,n-suf) corner; nook; recess
隅々(P);(P);隈隈 すみずみ(P);くまぐま (n) nooks; corners
隆盛 りゅうせい (adj-na,n,adj-no) prosperity
隆起 りゅうき (n,vs,adj-no) protuberance; projection; rising
隈なく(P);(P);隈無く くまなく (adv) all over; everywhere; in every nook and cranny
隊員 たいいん (n) group members
隊長 たいちょう (n) commanding officer
階 かい (n,n-suf) (1) storey; story; floor; (n) (2) (See 階・きざはし) stairs; (n,n-suf) (3) stage (inchronostratigraphy); (ctr) (4) counter for storeys and floors of a building

階層 かいそう (n) class; level; stratum; layer; hierarchy
階段 かいだん (n) stairs; stairway; staircase
階級 かいきゅう (n) class; rank; grade

随一 ずいいち (n) best; greatest; first
随分(P);(P);隨分(oK)(oK) ずいぶん (adv,adv-to) (1) very; extremely; surprisingly; considerably; (adj-na)(2) contemptible; reprehensible

随員 ずいいん (n) member of an entourage or retinue or party; attendant
随意 ずいい (adj-na,n) voluntary; optional
随所 ずいしょ (n) everywhere
随時 ずいじ (n-adv,n) at any time; as occasion calls
随筆(P);(P);隨筆(oK)(oK) ずいひつ (n) essays; miscellaneous writings; literary jottings
隔たり へだたり (n) distance; interval; gap; difference; estrangement
隔たる(P);(P);距たる へだたる (v5r,vi) to be distant
隔て へだて (n) partition; distinction
隔てる(P);(P);距てる へだてる (v1,vt) to be shut out; to separate; to isolate
隔月 かくげつ (n,adj-no) every second month; every other month
隔週 かくしゅう (n-adv,n-t) every other week
隔離 かくり (n,vs,adj-no) isolation; segregation; separation; quarantine隙(P);(P);透き すき(P);げき(隙);ひま(隙);すきけ(隙) (n) (1) gap; space; (2) (すき only) break; interlude;interval; (3) (すき, げき, ひま only) chink (in one's armor, armour); chance; opportunity; (4) (げき, ひま only) breach (of a relationship between people)

隙間(P);(P);すき間;;透き間;;透間;;隙き間(io)(io) すきま (n) crevice; crack; gap; opening
際 さい (n-adv,n) on the occasion of; circumstances

際会 さいかい (n,vs) meeting; facing; confronting
際立つ きわだつ (v5t) to be prominent; to be conspicuous
際限 さいげん (n) limits; end; bounds
障る さわる (v5r,vi) to hinder; to interfere with; to affect; to do one harm; to be harmful to
障壁 しょうへき (n) enclosing wall; barrier
障子 しょうじ (n) shoji (paper sliding door)障害(P);(P);障がい;;障碍;;障礙 しょうがい(P);しょうげ(障碍;障礙) (n,vs) (1) obstacle; impediment;
hindrance; difficulty; barrier; (2) (しょうがい only) (See 視力障害) handicap; impairment;
disability; disorder; malfunction

障害者(P);(P);障碍者;;障礙者 しょうがいしゃ (n) (physically) handicapped person; disabled person
隠し引き出し かくしひきだし (n) secret withdrawal
隠す(P);(P);隠くす(io);(io);匿す;;隱くす(io)(oK)(io)(oK) かくす (v5s,vt) to hide; to conceal
隠れる(P);(P);匿れる かくれる (v1,vi) to hide; to be hidden; to conceal oneself; to disappear
隠匿 いんとく (n,vs) concealment
隠居 いんきょ (n,vs) (1) retirement; (2) retired person
隠滅 いんめつ (n,vs) destruction; suppression
隠語 いんご (n) (1) secret language; jargon; cant; (2) humbug
隣(P);(P);隣り(io);(io);鄰(oK)(oK) となり (n,adj-no) neighbor (neighbour); next to (esp. living next door to)
隣り合う(P);(P);隣合う(io)(P)(io)(P) となりあう (v5u,vi) to adjoin each other; to sit side by side
隣り合わせ(P);(P);隣合わせ(P);(P);隣り合せ;;隣合せ となりあわせ (n,adj-no) adjoining each other隣人 りんじん (n,adj-no) neighbour; neighbor; neighbourhood; neighborhood
隣国 りんごく(P);りんこく (n) neighbouring country; neighboring country; neighbouring state;neighboring state

隣室 りんしつ (n) next or adjoining room
隣家 りんか (n,adj-no) neighbouring house; neighboring house
隣接 りんせつ (n,vs) adjoin; adjacent; related
隼 はやぶさ(P);ハヤブサ (n) (uk) falcon (esp. the peregrine falcon, Falco peregrinus)
雀 すずめ(P);スズメ (n) (1) tree sparrow (Passer montanus); (2) talkative person; knowledgeable
person雁(P);(P);鴈;;雁金;;雁が音 がん(雁;鴈)(P);かり(雁;鴈);かりがね(雁;雁金;雁が音) (n) (1) wild goose; (2) (かりがね only) cry of the wild goose

雄(P);(P);牡 おす(P);オス (n) male (animal)
雄大 ゆうだい (adj-na,n) grandeur; magnificence; splendour; splendor
雄弁 ゆうべん (adj-na,n) oratory; eloquence
雅楽 ががく (n) old Japanese court music; gagaku
雅致 がち (n) artistry; good taste; elegance; grace
集 しゅう (n-suf) collection; compilation
集い つどい (n) meeting; get-together (e.g. among friends)
集う つどう (v5u) to meet; to assemble; to congregate
集まり(P);(P);集り(io)(io) あつまり (n) gathering; meeting; assembly; collection集まる(P);(P);集る(io)(io) あつまる (v5r,vi) to gather; to collect; to assemble
集める あつめる (v1,vt) to collect; to assemble; to gather
集る たかる (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to gather; to crowd round; to swarm; to flock; (2) to extort from; tosponge off

集中 しゅうちゅう (n,vs,adj-no) concentration; convergence; centralization; integration; gathering
together

集中豪雨 しゅうちゅうごうう (n) local downpour; severe rain fall
集会 しゅうかい (n,vs) meeting; assembly; gathering; congregation; convention; rally
集合 しゅうごう (n,vs,adj-no) (1) gathering; assembly; meeting; (2) {math} set
集団 しゅうだん (n) group; mass
集大成 しゅうたいせい (n,vs) compilation
集散 しゅうさん (n,vs) collection (gathering) and distribution
集票 しゅうひょう (n,vs) gathering votes
集積 しゅうせき (n,vs) accumulation
集約 しゅうやく (n,vs) (1) intensive; (2) collect(ed); summarize(d); summarise(d)集荷(P);(P);蒐荷 しゅうか (n,vs) collection of cargo; cargo booking
集落(P);(P);聚落 しゅうらく(P);じゅらく(聚落) (n) village; community; settlement; town; colony(animals, etc.)

集計 しゅうけい (n,vs) totalization; totalisation; aggregation; tally (e.g. votes)
集金 しゅうきん (n,vs) money collection雇い主(P);(P);雇主(P)(P) やといぬし(P);こしゅ(雇主) (n) employer
雇う(P);(P);傭う やとう (v5u,vt) (1) to employ; (2) to hire; to charter
雇用(P);(P);雇傭 こよう (n,vs) employment (long term); hire
雌 めす(P);メス (n) (ant: 雄) female (animal)
雌花 めばな (n,adj-no) female flower
雌雄 しゆう (n) male and female (animal)
雑 ざつ (adj-na) (1) rough; crude; sloppy; messy; (n-pref,adj-no,n) (2) miscellaneous
雑居 ざっきょ (n,vs) (1) living together; mixed residence; sharing living quarters; (adj-f) (2) multitenant; community

雑巾(P);(P);雑布(iK)(iK) ぞうきん (n) house-cloth; dust cloth
雑木林 ぞうきばやし(P);ぞうぼくりん (n) grove of mixed trees; copse
雑炊 ぞうすい (n) (See おじや) rice gruel containing vegetables, fish, etc., and seasoned with miso
or soy sauce

雑煮 ぞうに (n) New Year dish; rice cakes cooked w. vegetables
雑草 ざっそう (n,adj-no) weed
雑誌 ざっし (n) journal; magazine; periodical
雑談 ざつだん (n,vs) chatting; idle talk
雑貨 ざっか (n) miscellaneous goods; general goods; sundries
雑踏(P);(P);雑沓;;雑鬧 ざっとう (n,vs) congestion; traffic jam; throng; hustle and bustle
雑音 ざつおん (n) noise (jarring, grating)雛 ひな(P);ひよこ(P) (n) (1) young bird; chick; (2) (ひな only) doll; (3) (ひよこ only) green; wetbehind the ears; juvenile

雛祭(P);(P);雛祭り;;ひな祭り ひなまつり (n) (See 三月の節句) Girls' Festival (March 3rd); Dolls' Festival
離す はなす (v5s,vt) to part; to divide; to separate; to release
離れる はなれる (v1,vi) to be separated from; to leave; to go away; to be a long way off
離党 りとう (n,vs) secession from a political party
離反 りはん (n,vs) estrangement; alienation; disaffection
離婚 りこん (n,vs) divorce
離宮 りきゅう (n) villa (imperial)
離島 りとう (n) isolated (outlying) island; departure from an island
離散 りさん (n,vs) (1) dispersal; scattering; (adj-no) (2) discrete
離着陸 りちゃくりく (n,vs) takeoff and landing
離職 りしょく (n,vs) leaving or losing a job
離脱 りだつ (n,vs) withdrawal; secession; separation; breakaway
離陸 りりく (n,vs) takeoff
難 なん (n,n-suf) difficulty; hardships; defect
難い(P);(P);悪い かたい(難い)(P);にくい(P);がたい(難い) (aux-adj) difficult; hard
難しい むずかしい(P);むつかしい (adj-i) difficult
難なく(P);(P);難無く なんなく (adv) easily
難問 なんもん (n,vs) perplexity; difficult question; difficult problem

難局 なんきょく (n) difficult situation
難易 なんい (n) difficulty; relative difficulty
難民 なんみん (n) refugees
難点 なんてん (n) fault; weakness
難病 なんびょう (n) incurable disease
難聴 なんちょう (n,adj-no) deafness
難航 なんこう (n,vs) (1) difficult voyage; hard flight; (2) rough going; rough passage; running into
trouble; stormy passage

難色 なんしょく (n) disapproval
難解 なんかい (adj-na,n) difficult to understand; unintelligible; abstruse
難関 なんかん (n) barrier
難題 なんだい (n) difficult problem; challenge
雨 あめ (n) rain
雨具 あまぐ (n) rain gear
雨垂れ(P);(P);雨だれ;;雨垂 あまだれ (n) raindrops
雨天 うてん (n) rainy weather
雨宿り あまやどり (n,vs) taking shelter from rain
雨戸 あまど (n) sliding storm shutter
雨期(P);(P);雨季(P)(P) うき (n) rainy season
雨水 あまみず(P);うすい (n) (1) rain water; (2) (See 二十四節気) "rain water" solar term (approx.

Feb 19)

雨漏り(P);(P);雨漏 あまもり (n,vs) roof leak
雨量 うりょう (n) rainfall
雨降り(P);(P);雨ふり;;雨降 あめふり (n) rainfall; rainy weather
雨雲 あまぐも (n) (See 乱層雲) rain cloud
雪 ゆき (n) snow
雪国 ゆきぐに (n) snow country
雪崩 なだれ (n) avalanche
雪渓 せっけい (n) snowy valley
雪解け(P);(P);雪どけ;;雪融け ゆきどけ (n,vs) snow thaw; thawing
雪辱 せつじょく (n,vs) vindication of honour; vindication of honor; making up for loss; revenge
雰囲気 ふんいき(P);ふいんき(ik) (n) atmosphere (e.g. musical); mood; ambience; ambiance
雲 くも (n) cloud
雲泥の差 うんでいのさ (exp) wide difference; a world of difference
雲行き くもゆき (n) weather; look of the sky; situation; turn of affairs; signs
雲雀(P);(P);告天子 ひばり(P);こくてんし(告天子);こうてんし(告天子) (n) (1) skylark (Alauda arvensis); (2)(こうてんし only) Mongolian lark (Melanocorypha mongolica)

零 れい(P);ぜろ;ゼロ(P) (n,adj-no) zero; nought
零す(P);(P);溢す;;翻す こぼす (v5s,vt) (1) to spill; to drop; to shed (tears); (2) to grumble; tocomplain; (3) to let one's feelings show

零れる こぼれる (v1,vi) (1) (uk) to spill; to fall out of; to overflow; (2) to peek through; tobecome visible (although normally not); (3) to escape (of a smile, tear, etc.)

零下 れいか (n,adj-no) below zero; sub-zero
零時 れいじ (n) 12 o'clock (midnight)
零点 れいてん (n) zero; no marks
零細 れいさい (adj-na) insignificant; trifling; paltry; cottage (industry); tiny (company)
雷 かみなり(P);いかずち;いかづち;らい (n) thunder
雷雨 らいう (n) thunderstorm
雷鳴 らいめい (n) thunder
電信 でんしん (n,adj-no) telegraph
電光 でんこう (n) lightning
電力 でんりょく (n) electric power
電動 でんどう (n,adj-no) electric
電化 でんか (n,vs) electrification
電卓 でんたく (n) (abbr) (See 電子式卓上計算機,電子卓上計算機) calculator (electronic)
電器 でんき (n) electric (goods)
電圧 でんあつ (n) voltage
電報 でんぽう (n) telegram
電子 でんし (n) (1) electron; (2) (esp. as a prefix) electronic; electronics
電子メール(P);(P);電子メイル(ik)(ik) でんしメール(電子メール)(P);でんしメイル(電子メイル) (n) {comp} email;e-mail; electronic mail

電子部品 でんしぶひん (n) electronic parts (components)
電撃 でんげき (n) (1) electric shock; (n,adj-f) (2) blitz; lightning attack
電柱 でんちゅう (n) telephone pole; telegraph pole; lightpole
電極 でんきょく (n) electrode
電機 でんき (n) electrical machinery; appliances
電気 でんき (n) (1) electricity; (2) (electric) light
電気製品 でんきせいひん (n) electronic goods
電池 でんち (n) battery
電池切れ でんちぎれ (n) flat battery
電波 でんぱ (n) (1) (See 電磁波) electro-magnetic wave; radio wave; (n,adj-na) (2) (sl) (See 電波な奴) nonsense

電流 でんりゅう (n) electric current
電源 でんげん (n) (1) source of electricity; electrical power; (2) power (button on TV, etc.)
電源ケーブル でんげんケーブル (n) power cable; power lead
電源開発 でんげんかいはつ (n) development of electrical power resources
電灯(P);(P);電燈(oK)(oK) でんとう (n) electric light
電球 でんきゅう (n) (See 白熱電球) light bulb
電磁石 でんじしゃく (n) electromagnet
電線 でんせん (n) (1) electric line; electric cable; power cable; (2) telephone line; telegraph wire

電話 でんわ (n,vs,adj-no) telephone
電話帳 でんわちょう (n) telephone book; telephone directory
電話機 でんわき (n) telephone instrument
電車 でんしゃ (n) (electric) train
電通大 でんつうだい (n) (abbr) University of Electro-Communications
電鉄 でんてつ (n) electric railway
需給 じゅきゅう (n,adj-no) supply and demand
需要 じゅよう (n) demand; request
震える(P);(P);顫える ふるえる (v1,vi) to shiver; to shake; to quake; to tremble; to quaver; to quiver
震動 しんどう (n,vs) shock; tremor; impact
震度 しんど (n) Japanese earthquake scale (level 1: weak to level 7: devastation)
震源 しんげん (n,adj-no) (See 震央) hypocentre (of an earthquake); hypocenter
震災 しんさい (n) (1) earthquake disaster; (2) (abbr) (See 関東大震災) Great Kanto Earthquake(1923)

霊 れい (n) soul; spirit; departed soul; ghost
霊園 れいえん (n) cemetery
霜 しも (n) frost
霜降り(P);(P);霜降 しもふり (n,vs) (1) speckled with white; salt and pepper (colour, color); (2) (offabric) created by intertwining white and coloured fibres; (3) (of beef) marbling; (4) (abbr) (offish, chicken, shellfish, etc.) blanching by exposure to boiling and then icy water

霞(P);(P);翳み;;翳 かすみ (n) (1) (霞 only) (See 霧・1) haze (esp. in spring); mist; (2) (esp. 翳み,翳)dimness (of sight)

霞む(P);(P);翳む かすむ (v5m,vi) (1) (esp. 霞む) to grow hazy; to be misty; (2) (esp. 翳む) to getblurry; (3) (esp. 霞む) to be overshadowed

霧 きり (n) (1) (See 靄,霞・1) fog; mist; (2) spray
霧雨 きりさめ (n) drizzle; light rain
露 つゆ (adv,n) dew
露出 ろしゅつ (n,vs) (1) exposure; disclosure; (2) (See 露光) photographic exposure
露呈 ろてい (n,vs) exposure; disclosure
露店 ろてん (n) street stall; stand; booth
露見(P);(P);露顕(P)(P) ろけん (n,vs) discovery; detection; exposure
露骨 ろこつ (adj-na,n) (1) frank; blunt; plain; outspoken; (2) conspicuous; open; (3) broad;suggestive; lewd

青(P);(P);蒼;;碧 あお (n) (1) blue; (2) green; (3) (abbr) (See 青信号) green light; (4) (See 青毛) black(horse coat color); (pref) (5) immature; unripe; young

青い(P);(P);蒼い(oK);(oK);碧い(oK)(oK) あおい (adj-i) (1) blue; green; (2) (青い, 蒼い only) pale; (3) (青い,蒼い only) unripe; inexperienced

青ざめる(P);(P);青褪める;;蒼ざめる;;蒼褪める あおざめる (v1,vi) to become pale; to turn pale
青写真 あおじゃしん (n) blueprint; plan
青少年 せいしょうねん (n) youth; young person
青山 せいざん (n) (1) blue or green mountain; (2) grave; burial place青年 せいねん (n) youth; young man
青年団 せいねんだん (n) young persons' association
青春 せいしゅん (n,adj-no) youth; springtime of life; adolescent
青木 あおき(P);アオキ (n) (1) Japanese laurel; spotted laurel; Aucuba japonica; (2) live tree
青果 せいか (n) fruit(s) and vegetables
青柳 あおやぎ(P);あおやなぎ (n) (1) green willow (i.e. one that has budded); (2) (あおやぎ only)(See バカ貝) meat of the trough shell (Mactra chinensis)

青梅 あおうめ (n) unripe plum
青田買い あおたがい (n) (1) speculatively buying a rice harvest, while the fields are still green; (2)recruiting of students before a company is allowed to

青白い(P);(P);蒼白い;;青じろい あおじろい (adj-i) (1) pale; pallid; (2) bluish-white
青空 あおぞら (n) blue sky
青葉 あおば (n) fresh leaves
青酸 せいさん (n,adj-no) hydrocyanic (prussic) acid
青銅 せいどう (n) bronze
青雲 せいうん (n) blue sky; high rank
静か(P);(P);閑か しずか (adj-na) quiet; peaceful
静けさ しずけさ (n) stillness; silence; hush; calm; serenity
静まる(P);(P);鎮まる(P)(P) しずまる (v5r,vi) to quieten down; to calm down; to subside; to die down;
to abate; to be suppressed静める(P);(P);鎮める(P)(P) しずめる (v1,vt) to appease; to suppress; to calm
静寂(P);(P);黙 せいじゃく(静寂)(P);しじま (adj-na,n) silence; stillness; quietness
静止 せいし (n,vs,adj-no) stillness; repose; standing still
静物 せいぶつ (n,adj-no) still life; object at rest
静粛 せいしゅく (adj-na,n) silent
静脈 じょうみゃく (n,adj-no) vein
静観 せいかん (n,vs,adj-no) watchful waiting; careful supervision
静養 せいよう (n,vs) (convalescent) rest
非 ひ (n) (1) fault; error; mistake; (2) going poorly; being disadvantageous; being unfavorable;(pref) (3) un-; non-; an-

非公式 ひこうしき (adj-no,adj-na,n) informal
非公開 ひこうかい (adj-no,n) private
非合法 ひごうほう (adj-na,n,adj-no) illegal; unlawful
非常 ひじょう (n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) emergency; (adj-na,adj-no) (2) extraordinary; unusual
非常に ひじょうに (adv) (See 非常) very; extremely; exceedingly
非常勤 ひじょうきん (n) part-time work
非常口 ひじょうぐち (n) emergency exit
非常識 ひじょうしき (n) (1) lack of common sense; thoughtlessness; senselessness; irrationality;
absurdity; (adj-na) (2) thoughtless; senseless; unreasonable; absurd; preposterous; aberrant

非礼 ひれい (adj-na,n) impoliteness非行 ひこう (n,adj-no) delinquency; misconduct
非鉄金属 ひてつきんぞく (n,adj-no) nonferrous metals
非難(P);(P);批難 ひなん (n,vs,adj-na) blame; attack; criticism
靡く なびく (v5k,vi) to bend; to flutter; to wave; to bow to; to yield to; to obey; to be swayedby

面 おもて(P);おも;も(ok);もて(ok) (n) (1) face; (2) surface; (3) (おもて, もて only) mask (esp. a
noh or kyogen mask)

面 めん (n) (1) face; (2) mask; face guard; (3) {MA} (in kendo) striking the head; (4) surface(esp. a geometrical surface); (5) page; (n,suf) (6) aspect; facet; side; (7) chamfer; (ctr) (8)counter for broad, flat objects, levels or stages, e.g. in a video game

面々(P);(P);面面 めんめん (n) each one; all; every direction
面する めんする (vs-s) to face on; to look out on to
面会 めんかい (n,vs,adj-no) meeting (face-to-face); interview
面倒 めんどう (adj-na,n) trouble; difficulty; care; attention
面倒くさい(P);(P);面倒臭い(P)(P) めんどうくさい(P);めんどくさい (adj-i) bother(some) to do; tiresome
面子 メンツ (n) face (chi: mianzi); honour; honor
面影(P);(P);俤 おもかげ (n) face; looks; vestiges; trace
面持ち(P);(P);面持 おももち (n) expression; look; countenance; face
面接 めんせつ (n,vs) interview
面白 おもしろ (adj-f) amusing; interesting
面白い おもしろい (adj-i) interesting; amusing面皰 にきび(P);めんぼう (n) pimple; acne
面目 めんぼく(P);めんもく(P);めいぼく(ok) (n) (1) face; honour; honor; reputation; prestige; dignity;
credit; (2) appearance; look

面積 めんせき (n) area
面談 めんだん (n,vs) interview
面識 めんしき (n) acquaintance靨(P);(P);笑窪 えくぼ (n) (uk) dimple
革 かわ (n) leather
革命 かくめい (n,adj-no) (1) revolution; (2) (See 三革・2,辛酉) 58th year of the sexagenary cycle(in onmyou-dou)

革新 かくしん (n,vs) reform; innovation
革靴 かわぐつ (n) leather shoes
靴(P);(P);沓;;履;;鞋 くつ (n) shoes; footwear
靴下(P);(P);沓下 くつした (n) socks; sock; stockings; stocking
靴屋(P);(P);くつ屋 くつや (n) shoemaker; shoe store鞄 かばん (n) bag; satchel; briefcase; basket
鞦韆 ぶらんこ(P);ブランコ (n) (uk) swing
韓国 かんこく (n) (South) Korea
音 おと(P);ね(P);おん(P) (n,n-suf) (1) sound; noise; report; (2) note (music); (3) (おと only)
fame; (4) (おん only) (See 訓・くん) Chinese-derived character reading音声 おんせい(P);おんじょう (n) voice; (the concept of) sound
音楽 おんがく (n) music; musical movement
音痴 おんち (n,adj-no) (1) tone-deafness; amusia; having no ear for music; (adj-na) (2) tone-deaf;
off-key; (suf) (3) having no sense (of something); being hopeless (when it comes to something)

音程 おんてい (n) musical interval; step
音符 おんぷ (n) (1) (See お玉杓子) musical note; note symbol; (2) phonetic symbol (inc. the kanji
and kana-doubling symbols, vowel-lengthening symbol, etc.); (3) (See 意符) part of a kanji forwhich the role is primarily to represent the pronunciation (as opposed to the meaning)

音色(P);(P);音いろ ねいろ(P);おんしょく(音色) (n,adj-no) (1) tone color; tone colour; tone quality;
timbre; (2) synthesizer patch; synthesiser patch

音訓 おんくん (n) kanji readings
音読 おんどく (n,vs) (1) (See 朗読) (ant: 黙読) reading aloud; (2) (See 音読み) on'yomi (adopted
Chinese reading of a kanji)

音読み おんよみ (n,vs) on (Chinese) reading of kanji
音質 おんしつ (n) tone quality; sound quality
音量 おんりょう (n) volume (sound)
音階 おんかい (n,adj-no) musical scale
音響 おんきょう (n,adj-no) sound; noise; echo; acoustics
音頭 おんど (n) (1) (See 音頭を取る・おんどをとる) leading a group of people; someone who leads
others into a song by singing the leading notes; (2) workmen's songs; marching songs

韻 いん (n) (See 韻を踏む) rhyme

韻律 いんりつ (n,adj-no) {ling} rhythm; metre (poet)
響き(P);(P);響(io)(P)(io)(P) ひびき (n) echo; sound; reverberation; noise
響く ひびく (v5k,vi) (1) to resound; to be heard far away; (2) to reverberate; to shake; tovibrate; (3) to come (home); to remain (with someone); (4) to have an effect; to make an
impression

響めく(P);(P);響動めく どよめく (v5k) to resound; to make a stir
頁 ページ (n) (uk) (頁 is sometimes ぺえじ or ぺいじ) page
頂(P);(P);頂き;;戴き いただき (n) (1) (esp. 頂) crown (of head); summit (of mountain); spire; (2) (頂き,戴き) easy win for one; (3) (頂き,戴き) something received

頂きます(P);(P);戴きます いただきます (exp) (uk) expression of gratitude before meals
頂上 ちょうじょう (n,adj-no) top; summit; peak
頂戴 ちょうだい (n,vs) (1) (hum) receiving; reception; getting; being given; (2) (hum) eating;drinking; having; (exp) (3) (fam) (fem) (also used after -te forms) please; please do for me

頂点 ちょうてん (n,adj-no) top; summit
頃 ころ(P);ごろ(P) (n,n-adv,n-suf) (1) (uk) (ごろ when used as a suffix) (approximate) time;around; about; toward; (2) (See 食べ頃) suitable time (or condition); (3) time of year; season

項目 こうもく (n) (data) item; entry
順 じゅん (adj-na,n,n-suf) order; turn
順々に(P);(P);順順に じゅんじゅんに (adv) in order; in turn
順に じゅんに (adv) in order; in turn; one by one
順位 じゅんい (n) order; rank; position (e.g. in a race); precedence

順守(P);(P);遵守 じゅんしゅ (n,vs) compliance; adherence (to a set of rules); (religious) observance
順序 じゅんじょ (n) order; sequence; procedure
順当 じゅんとう (adj-na,n) proper; right; reasonable
順応 じゅんのう (n,vs) adaptation; sympathy
順次 じゅんじ (adv) in order; sequential; seriatim
順番 じゅんばん (n) (See 出番) turn (in line); order of things; sequential order順調 じゅんちょう (adj-na,n) favourable; favorable; doing well; OK; all right
順路 じゅんろ (n) (regular) route
預かり(P);(P);預り あずかり (n) (1) under custody; under supervision; (2) undecided match; draw; tie
預かり所 あずかりじょ(P);あずかりしょ (n) cloakroom; parcel room
預かり証 あずかりしょう (n) claim check; baggage check; luggage check; deposit receipt
預かる あずかる (v5r,vt) (1) (See 預ける) to look after; to take care of; to keep; to hold on to; tokeep in custody; (2) to take charge of; to be entrusted with; to receive on deposit; (3) toreserve (judgment); to leave undecided

預ける あずける (v1,vt) (1) (See 預かる) to give into custody; to leave (a child) in the care of; toentrust; to deposit; (2) to lean on; to put one's weight on

預け入れる あずけいれる (v1,vt) to make a deposit
預託 よたく (n,vs,adj-no) depositing; deposition (of money, etc.)
預貯金 よちょきん (n) deposits and savings; bank account預金 よきん (n,vs) deposit; bank account頑な(P);(P);頑 かたくな (adj-na) (uk) obstinate
頑丈(P);(P);岩乗(oK)(oK) がんじょう (adj-na,n) solid; firm; stout; burly; strong; sturdy
頑固 がんこ (adj-na,n) stubbornness; obstinacy
頑張って がんばって (exp) hold on; go for it; keep at it
頑張り がんばり (n) tenacity; endurance
頑張る(ateji)(ateji) がんばる (v5r,vi) (1) to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to holdout; to do one's best; (2) to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); (3) to remain in a place; tostick to one's post; to refuse to budge

頑強 がんきょう (adj-na,n) dogged; tenacious; stubborn
頒布 はんぷ (n,vs) distribution
領事 りょうじ (n,adj-no) consul
領事館 りょうじかん (n) consulate
領内 りょうない (n) (within a) territory; domains
領収 りょうしゅう (n,vs) receipt; voucher
領収書 りょうしゅうしょ (n) (formal) receipt
領土 りょうど (n,adj-no) dominion; territory; possession
領地 りょうち (n,adj-no) territory; dominion; grounds (e.g. school)
領域 りょういき (n,adj-no) area; domain; territory; field; range; region; regime
領有 りょうゆう (n,vs) possession
領海 りょうかい (n) territorial waters

領空 りょうくう (n) territorial airspace
領袖 りょうしゅう (n) leader; chief; boss
頬(P);(P);頰 ほお(P);ほほ(P) (n) cheek (of face)
頬っぺた ほっぺた (n) (col) (See 頬っぺ) cheek
頭 とう (ctr) counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle)
頭(P);(P);首 あたま(頭)(P);かしら(P);かぶり(頭);こうべ;ず(頭);つむり(頭);つぶり(頭);つむ(頭);かぶ(頭)(ok)(n) (1) head; (2) (あたま only) mind; brain; intellect; (3) (あたま, かしら only) top; (4) (あたま,
かしら only) hair (on one's head); (5) (つむり only) bangs; fringe; (6) (かしら only) top
structural component of a kanji

頭上 ずじょう (n) overhead; high in sky
頭取 とうどり (n) (1) (bank) president; (2) greenroom manager (in a theater)
頭打ち あたまうち(P);ずうち (n) reaching a peak; reaching the limit; plateauing; maxing out
頭文字 かしらもじ (n) (1) initials; initialism; (2) first letter of a word; (3) acronym; (4) (See 大文字) capital letter

頭痛 ずつう (n) headache
頭脳 ずのう (n) head; brains; intellect
頭角 とうかく (n) distinguishing oneself; standing out; top of the head
頭部 とうぶ (n) (1) head; cranium; (adj-no) (2) cephalic
頭金 あたまきん (n) down payment; deposit
頭骨 とうこつ(P);かしらぼね;ずこつ (n) skull頭髪 とうはつ (n) hair (of head)頷く(P);(P);首肯く;;肯く うなずく (v5k,vi) (uk) to nod; to bow one's head in assent
頻りに しきりに (adv) (1) (uk) (See 頻り) frequently; repeatedly; often; incessantly; constantly;(2) strongly; eagerly

頻度 ひんど (n) frequency
頻発 ひんぱつ (n,vs) frequency; frequent occurrence
頻繁 ひんぱん (adj-na) frequent; incessant
頼み たのみ (n) request; favor; favour; reliance; dependence
頼む(P);(P);恃む;;憑む たのむ (v5m) (1) to request; to beg; to ask; (2) to call; to order; to reserve;(3) to entrust to; (4) (esp. 恃む) to rely on

頼もしい たのもしい (adj-i) reliable; trustworthy; hopeful; promising
頼り たより (n) reliance; dependence
頼りない(P);(P);頼り無い たよりない (adj-i) unreliable; undependable; flaky; vague; helpless; forlorn
頼る(P);(P);便る たよる (v5r,vi) to rely on; to have recourse to; to depend on
題 だい (n) (1) title; subject; theme; topic; (2) problem (on a test); question; (n-suf,ctr) (3)counter for questions (on a test)

題する だいする (vs-s) to be titled (e.g. a book); to be named
題名 だいめい (n) title
題字 だいじ (n) letters in a title
題材 だいざい (n) subject; theme

額 がく (n,n-suf) (1) picture (framed); (2) amount or sum (of money)
額 ひたい (n) forehead; brow
額縁(P);(P);額ぶち がくぶち (n) frame (e.g. picture frame, decorative door frame, etc.)
額面 がくめん (n) face value; par
顎(P);(P);齶;;頤;;顋;;腮(oK)(oK) あご (n,adj-no) chin; jaw
顔(P);(P);顏(oK)(oK) かお (n) face (person)
顔なじみ(P);(P);顔馴染;;顔馴染み かおなじみ (n) acquaintance; friend; familiar face
顔ぶれ(P);(P);顔触れ(P)(P) かおぶれ (n) (1) personnel; members; lineup (of a team); roster; cast (of aplay); (2) announcement of next day's match-ups (sumo)

顔をつぶす;;顔を潰す(P)(P) かおをつぶす (exp,v5s) to make somebody lose face; to cause loss offace; to embarrass someone; to make someone look foolish

顔付き(P);(P);顔つき;;顔付(io)(io) かおつき (n) (outward) looks; features; face; countenance; expression
顔合わせ(P);(P);顔合せ かおあわせ (n,vs) meeting together; introduction
顔立ち(P);(P);顔立(io)(io) かおだち (n) looks; features
顔色(P);(P);顔いろ かおいろ(P);がんしょく(顔色) (n) (1) complexion; one's colour; one's color; (2)countenance; expression; one's face

顔見知り かおみしり (n) acquaintance
顔負け かおまけ (n,vs) embarrassed; ashamed
顔面 がんめん (n,adj-no) face (of person)
顕在 けんざい (n,vs) actual (as opposed to hidden or obscured); actualized; actualised顕彰 けんしょう (n,vs) manifesting; displaying; honouring; honoring
顕微鏡 けんびきょう (n) microscope
顕著 けんちょ (adj-na,n) remarkable; striking; obvious
願 がん (n) prayer; wish; vow
願い ねがい (n) desire; wish; request; prayer; petition; application
願う ねがう (v5u,vt) (1) to desire; to wish; to hope; (2) to beg; to request; to implore; to pray;(aux-v) (3) to have something done for oneself

願わくは(P);(P);希わくは ねがわくは (adv) I pray; I wish
願書 がんしょ (n) written application or petition; application form
願望 がんぼう(P);がんもう (n,vs,adj-no) desire; wish; aspiration
類 るい (n,n-suf) kind; sort; class; family; genus
類人猿 るいじんえん (n) anthropoid; troglodyte
類似 るいじ (n,adj-no) (1) resemblance; similarity; analogous; quasi; (vs) (2) to resemble; to be
similar; to be alike

類推 るいすい (n,vs,adj-no) (1) analogy; (2) analogical reasoning
顧みる(P);(P);省みる(P);(P);顧る(io)(io) かえりみる (v1,vt) (1) to look back (e.g. over shoulder or at thepast); to turn around; to review; (2) to reflect; to reconsider; (3) (esp. 省みる) to consider (usu.
used in negative); to concern oneself about

顧問 こもん (n,adj-no) adviser; advisor; consultant
顧客 こきゃく(P);こかく (n,adj-no) customer; client; patron
顧客満足 こかくまんぞく(P);こきゃくまんぞく (n) customer satisfaction

風 かぜ (n) wind; breeze
風 ふう (adj-na,n,n-suf) (1) method; manner; way; style; (2) appearance; air; (3) tendency; (4)(See 六義・1) folk song (genre of the Shi Jing); (5) (See 五大・1) wind (one of the fiveelements)

風上 かざかみ (n,adj-no) windward
風下 かざしも (n,adj-no) leeward; lee
風俗 ふうぞく (n) (1) manners; customs; (2) sex service; sex industry
風刺(P);(P);諷刺 ふうし (n,vs,adj-no) satire; irony; sarcasm
風力 ふうりょく (n) wind power
風向き かざむき(P);かぜむき (n) (See 風向) wind's direction
風呂 ふろ (n) (1) (See お風呂) bath; bathtub; (2) bathroom; bathhouse; (3) room for drying
lacquerware; (4) base (wooden joint connecting the blade of a hoe, spade, etc., to the handle)

風呂場 ふろば (n) bathroom
風呂屋 ふろや (n) (1) public bathhouse; (2) (sens) bathhouse proprietor
風呂敷 ふろしき (n) wrapping cloth; cloth wrapper
風味 ふうみ (n) taste; flavor; flavour
風土 ふうど (n) natural features; topography; climate; spiritual features
風太郎;;プー太郎 ぷうたろう(風太郎);プーたろう(プー太郎);ふうたろう(風太郎);プータロー(P) (n) (1) (col)vagabond; floater; vagrant; (2) day labourer, esp. on the docks

風当たり(P);(P);風当り かぜあたり (n) wind blowing against; being subject to outside pressures or
criticism; oppression

風情 ふぜい (n) appearance; air; taste; elegance; entertainment; hospitality
風景 ふうけい (n,adj-no) scenery
風格 ふうかく (n) personality; style; appearance
風流 ふうりゅう (adj-na,n) elegance; taste; refinement
風潮 ふうちょう (n) (1) tide; current; (2) tendency
風物詩 ふうぶつし (n) things which remind one of a particular season
風穴 ふうけつ (n) cave from which cold wind blows
風紀 ふうき (n) public morals
風習 ふうしゅう (n) custom
風船 ふうせん (n) (See 気球) balloon (esp. small, toy variety)
風通し(P);(P);風とおし かぜとおし(P);かざとおし (n) (1) ventilation; (2) communication (within an
organisation); openness

風速 ふうそく (n) wind speed
風邪 かぜ(P);ふうじゃ (n) cold (illness); common cold
風邪薬(P);(P);かぜ薬;;風薬 かぜぐすり(P);かざぐすり(風邪薬;風薬) (n) remedy for a cold; cold medicine
風鈴(P);(P);風りん ふうりん (n) wind chime; wind bell
風雨 ふうう (n) wind and rain
風雲 ふううん (n) (1) winds and clouds; nature; the elements; (2) situation; state of affairs
颯と(P);(P);颯っと(io)(io) さっと (adv) (1) (uk) quickly (esp. actions); (2) suddenly (esp. wind, rain,etc.)飛ばし とばし (n) selling or divesting in unwanted stocks; hiding bad loans
飛ばす とばす (v5s,vt) (1) to fly; to fire; to hurl; to launch; (2) to skip over; to omit; to drop
(e.g. stitch); (3) to run or drive fast; to gallop; (4) to spread a rumour (rumor); to tell a story;(5) to remove; to get rid of; to transfer; (6) to attack; to jeer at

飛び下りる(P);(P);飛び降りる(P);(P);跳び降りる;;飛降りる とびおりる (v1,vi) to jump down; to jump off;
to jump from; to jump out of

飛び交う(P);(P);飛びかう とびかう (v5u,vi) to fly about; to flutter about; to flit about; to fly pasteach other飛び出し とびだし (exp) something that leaps or thrusts out
飛び出す(P);(P);飛出す;;跳び出す とびだす (v5s,vi) (1) to jump out; to rush out; to fly out; (2) toappear (suddenly); (3) to protrude; to project; (4) to butt in

飛び切り(P);(P);飛切り とびきり(P);とびっきり (adj-no,adv) extraordinary; superior; choice
飛び地(P);(P);飛地 とびち (n) scattered landholdings; detached land; enclave; exclave
飛び火(P);(P);飛火 とびひ (n) (1) leaping flames; shower of flying sparks; (2) impetigo contagiosa
飛び込み(P);(P);飛込み とびこみ (n) (1) jump; plunge; dive; (n,adj-no) (2) appearing without an
appointment; bursting in; arriving unannounced; cropping up suddenly

飛び込む(P);(P);飛込む とびこむ (v5m,vi) to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to dive
飛球 ひきゅう (n) fly (ball)
飛行 ひこう (n) (1) aviation; (vs) (2) to fly; to take a flight
飛行場 ひこうじょう (n) airfield; airport
飛行士 ひこうし (n) pilot

飛行機 ひこうき (n) aeroplane; airplane; aircraft
飛行船 ひこうせん (n) airship; blimp
飛躍 ひやく (n,vs) (1) leaping; activity; (2) leapfrog (over a problem); making a leap (e.g. inlogic); (3) making great strides; making rapid progress; (4) emerging; (5) becoming active;
playing an active part

飛車 ひしゃ (n) rook or castle (shogi)
食(P);(P);蝕 しょく (n) (1) (食 only) meal; (one's) diet; food; foodstuff; foodstuffs; (2) (See 星食)
eclipse (solar, lunar, etc.)

食い下がる(P);(P);食下がる くいさがる (v5r,vi) to hang on to; to doff
食い止める(P);(P);食止める(P);(P);食いとめる;;くい止める くいとめる (v1,vt) to check; to hold back
食い込む(P);(P);食込む くいこむ (v5m,vi) (1) to eat into; to encroach; to erode; (2) (vulg) to be
wedged (a girl), i.e. underwear pulled from the back, driving it between the buttocks

食い違い(P);(P);食違い(P);(P);くい違い くいちがい (n) discrepancy; different or conflicting opinions
食い違う(P);(P);食違う(P);(P);くい違う;;食いちがう くいちがう (v5u,vi) to cross each other; to run
counter to; to differ; to clash; to go awry

食う(P);(P);喰う;;啖う(oK)(oK) くう (v5u,vt) (1) (male) (vulg) to eat; (2) to live; to make a living; tosurvive; (3) to bite; to sting (as insects do); (4) to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make lightof; to make fun of; (5) to encroach on; to eat into; to consume; (6) to defeat a superior; tothreaten a position; (7) to consume time and-or resources; (8) (col) to receive something (usu.
an unfavourable event); (9) (male) (vulg) to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the
first time

食パン しょくパン (n) plain bread; white bread
食べる(P);(P);喰べる(iK)(iK) たべる (v1,vt) (1) to eat; (2) to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; tosubsist on

食べ物 たべもの (n) food
食べ過ぎる たべすぎる (v1,vt) to overeat
食み出す(P);(P);はみ出す はみだす (v5s,vi) (1) to be forced out; to be crowded out; (2) to jut out(of bounds)

食み出る(P);(P);はみ出る はみでる (v1,vi) (1) to jut out (of bounds); (2) to be crowded out; to beforced out

食らう(P);(P);喰らう くらう (v5u,vt) (1) (vulg) to eat; to drink; (2) to receive (e.g. a blow)
食中毒 しょくちゅうどく (n) food poisoning
食事 しょくじ (n) (1) meal; (vs) (2) to eat
食卓 しょくたく (n,adj-no) dining table
食品 しょくひん (n) commodity; foodstuff
食品添加物 しょくひんてんかぶつ (n) food additive
食器 しょっき (n) tableware
食堂 しょくどう (n) (1) dining room; dining hall; cafeteria; messroom; (2) restaurant; eatery; snack
bar; diner

食塩 しょくえん (n,adj-no) table salt
食後 しょくご (n-adv,n-t) after a meal
食料 しょくりょう (n) food

食料品 しょくりょうひん (n) foodstuff; groceries
食欲(P);(P);食慾 しょくよく (n,adj-no) appetite (for food)
食物 しょくもつ (n,adj-no) food; foodstuff
食生活 しょくせいかつ (n) eating habits
食用 しょくよう (n,adj-no) for use as food; edible
食管法 しょっかんほう (n) law governing food quality
食糧 しょくりょう (n) provisions; rations; food supply
食糧庁 しょくりょうちょう (n) food agency
食肉 しょくにく (n) meat (for consumption)
食費 しょくひ (n) food expense
食道 しょくどう (n,adj-no) esophagus; gullet; esophageal
飢え(P);(P);餓え;;饑え うえ (n) hunger; starvation
飢える(P);(P);餓える;;饑える うえる(P);かつえる(飢える;餓える) (v1,vi) to starve; to thirst; to be hungry
飢餓(P);(P);饑餓 きが (n) hunger; starvation
飢饉(P);(P);饑饉;;飢きん ききん (n) famine; drought; shortage; crop failure
飯 めし (n) (1) meals; food; (2) cooked rice; (3) one's livelihood
飲み水(P);(P);飲水 のみみず (n) drinking water
飲み物(P);(P);飲物(P)(P) のみもの (n) drink; beverage
飲み込む(P);(P);飲込む;;のみ込む;;呑み込む;;呑込む のみこむ (v5m,vt) (1) to gulp down; to swallow
deeply; (2) to understand; to take in; to catch on to; to learn; to digest

飲む(P);(P);呑む;;飮む(oK)(oK) のむ (v5m,vt) (1) to drink; to gulp; to swallow; (2) (also written 喫む) tosmoke (tobacco); (3) to engulf; to overwhelm; (4) to keep down; to suppress; (5) to accept(e.g. demand, condition); (6) to make light of; to conceal

飲料 いんりょう (n) beverage; drink
飲料水 いんりょうすい (n) drinking water
飲酒 いんしゅ (n,vs) drinking alcohol (sake)飲食 いんしょく (n,vs) food and drink; eating and drinking
飲食店 いんしょくてん (n) restaurant; shops serving food and drink飴 あめ (n) {food} (hard) candy; toffee
飼い主(P);(P);飼主 かいぬし (n) shepherd; (pet) owner
飼い犬(P);(P);飼犬 かいいぬ (n) pet dog
飼う かう (v5u,vt) to keep (a pet or other animal); to raise; to have; to own; to feed
飼料 しりょう (n) fodder; feed
飼育 しいく (n,vs) breeding; raising; rearing
飽き あき (n) weariness; tiresomeness
飽きる(P);(P);厭きる;;倦きる;;倦る(io)(io) あきる (v1,vi) to get tired of; to lose interest in; to haveenough

飽くまでも(P);(P);飽く迄も あくまでも (adv) (uk) to the last; persistency; thoroughness
飽和 ほうわ (n,vs,adj-no) saturation
飽食 ほうしょく (n,vs) gluttony; satiation; engorgement飾り かざり (n,n-suf) decoration
飾り付け(P);(P);飾付(io)(io) かざりつけ (n) decoration; arrangement
飾り気 かざりけ (n) affectation; showing off
飾る かざる (v5r,vt) to decorate; to ornament; to adorn
餃子 ぎょうざ(P);ギョーザ;ギョウザ;チャオズ (n) (uk) (チャオズ is from the Chinese word jiaozi) gyoza(crescent-shaped pan-fried dumplings stuffed with minced pork and vegetables)

餅(P);(P);餠(oK)(oK) もち(P);もちい(ok);かちん(ok);あも(ok) (n) (uk) (See 糯) sticky rice cake
養う やしなう (v5u,vt) (See 養い) to rear; to maintain; to support (e.g. family); to cultivate
養子 ようし (n) adopted child (usu. male); son-in-law
養成 ようせい (n,vs) training; development
養殖 ようしょく (n,vs,adj-no) raising; culture; cultivation
養父 ようふ (n) foster father; adoptive father
養父母 ようふぼ (n) adoptive parents
養老 ようろう (n) (1) making provision for the elderly; (2) Yourou era (717.11.17-724.2.4)
養老院 ようろういん (n) home for the aged; old people's home
養育 よういく (n,vs) bringing up; rearing; upbringing
養蚕 ようさん (n,adj-no) sericulture; silkworm culture
養護 ようご (n,vs) nursing; (protective) care
養豚 ようとん (n) pig-keeping; pig farming
養鶏 ようけい (n) poultry raising; poultry farming; chicken farming餌 えさ(P);え (n) feed; bait
餓死(P);(P);飢死に(P);(P);飢死;;餓え死に;;飢え死に;;飢え死 うえじに(P);がし(餓死)(P);かつえじに(餓え死に);きし(飢死) (n,vs) (sens) (death from) starvation; starving to death餡 あん (n) (See 餡こ) red bean paste; red bean jam; anko
餡こ(P);(P);餡子 あんこ (n) (1) (uk) red bean paste; red bean jam; anko; (2) (sl) (See 饅頭) filling(e.g. of a manjuu)

館内 かんない (n) in the building
館長 かんちょう (n) superintendent; director; curator; chief librarian饂飩 うどん (n) (uk) udon (thick Japanese wheat noodles)
饗宴(P);(P);供宴;;享宴 きょうえん (n) (1) feast; banquet; (2) Symposium (book by Plato)
首(P);(P);頸;;頚 くび(P);クビ (n) (1) neck; (2) head; (3) unemployed person
首位(P);(P);主位 しゅい (n,adj-no) first place; head position; leading position
首尾 しゅび (n,vs) issue; course of events; beginning and end
首班 しゅはん (n) head; leader; Prime Minister
首相 しゅしょう (n) Prime Minister; Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.); Premier
首脳(P);(P);主脳(iK)(iK) しゅのう (n,adj-no) head; brains; leading spirit
首脳部(P);(P);主脳部(iK)(iK) しゅのうぶ (n) executives; top management; governing body
首謀 しゅぼう (n) planning; plotting; ringleader
首都 しゅと (n,adj-no) capital city; metropolis
首都圏 しゅとけん (n) the capital city (often Tokyo) area (typically within 50 km of city's centre)(center)

首長 しゅちょう (n) head (of organization, organisation); chief
首領(P);(P);主領 しゅりょう (n) head; chief; boss; leader
首飾り(P);(P);頸飾り;;頚飾り くびかざり (n) necklace; choker
香 きょう (n) (abbr) lance (shogi)
香ばしい(P);(P);芳ばしい こうばしい (adj-i) (1) (See 芳しい) sweet; fragrant; aromatic; (2) savory;savoury

香り(P);(P);薫り;;馨り;;香(io);(io);薫(io)(io) かおり (n) aroma; fragrance; scent; smell
香る(P);(P);薫る かおる (v5r,vi) to smell sweet; to be fragrant
香料 こうりょう (n) (1) flavoring; flavouring; spices; (2) fragrance; perfume; incense; (3)condolence gift

香気 こうき (n) fragrance
香水 こうすい (n) perfume
香港 ほんこん(P);ホンコン (n) Hong Kong (China)
香辛料 こうしんりょう (n) spices
馬 うま (n) (1) horse; (2) promoted bishop (shogi)
馬主 うまぬし(P);ばしゅ;ばぬし (n) (race)horse owner
馬克(ateji)(ateji) マルク(P);まるく (n) (See ドイツマルク) mark (ger: Mark)
馬券 ばけん (n) (horse racing) betting ticket
馬力 ばりき (n) horse-power; h.p.; HP

馬場 ばば (n) horse-riding ground
馬穴(ateji);(ateji);馬尻(ateji)(ateji) バケツ (n) (also sometimes given the ateji 馬穴 and 馬尻) bucket; pail馬術 ばじゅつ (n,adj-no) horse-riding; horsemanship; equestrian art; dressage
馬車 ばしゃ (n) (horse-drawn) coach; carriage; wagon; cart
馬鹿(P);(P);莫迦(oK);(oK);破家 ばか(P);バカ (n) (1) fool; idiot; (2) trivial matter; folly; absurdity; (adjna) (3) foolish; stupid; dull; absurd; ridiculous; (n) (4) (abbr) (See 馬鹿貝) surf clam

馬鹿らしい ばからしい (adj-i) absurd
馴れ馴れしい(P);(P);馴々しい なれなれしい (adj-i) over-familiar
駄目 だめ(P);ダメ (adj-na,n) (1) (uk) no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken; (2) (uk)hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless; (3) (uk) cannot; must not; not allowed

駄菓子 だがし (n) cheap sweets
駄菓子屋 だがしや (n) small-time candy store
駅(P);(P);驛(oK)(oK) えき (n) station
駅伝 えきでん (n) (1) stagecoach; post horse; (2) (abbr) (See 駅伝競走) long-distance relay race
駅前 えきまえ (n) in front of station
駅員 えきいん (n) station attendant
駅弁 えきべん (n) (1) boxed lunch bought at a station (often a local specialty); (2) (vulg) variety
of sexual position

駅長 えきちょう (n) station master
駆けつける(P);(P);駆け付ける;;駆付ける かけつける (v1,vi) to run to; to come running; to rush(someplace); to hasten

駆けっこ かけっこ (n,vs) (col) (uk) (See 駆けっくら) (foot) race; sprint
駆け回る(P);(P);駆回る;;駆けまわる かけまわる (v5r,vi) to run around; to bustle about
駆け引き(P);(P);駆引き;;掛け引き;;懸引き かけひき (n) (1) bargaining; haggling; (2) tactics; strategy
駆け足(P);(P);駆足;;駈け足;;駈足 かけあし (n) (1) running fast; double time; (2) (also 駈歩) cantering;(3) doing things in a hurry

駆け込み(P);(P);駆込み;;駆けこみ かけこみ (n) last-minute rush; stampede
駆る かる (v5r,vt) to drive (car); to spur on; to impel
駆使 くし (n) (1) free use; (vs) (2) to use freely; to make free use of; to have good command(e.g. of a language); (3) to drive someone on

駆動 くどう (n,vs) driving force
駆逐 くちく (n,vs) extermination; expulsion; destruction
駆逐艦 くちくかん (n) destroyer
駆除 くじょ (n,vs) extermination; expulsion; destruction
駐在 ちゅうざい (n,vs) (1) residence; stay; (2) (abbr) residential police box; residential police box
officer

駐屯 ちゅうとん (n,vs) stationing (troops); occupancy
駐日 ちゅうにち (n) resident in Japan
駐留 ちゅうりゅう (n,vs) stationing (e.g. of troops); garrison
駐車 ちゅうしゃ (n,vs,adj-no) parking (e.g. car)
駐車場 ちゅうしゃじょう (n) parking lot; parking place

騎兵 きへい (n) cavalry
騎士 きし (n) knight
騎手 きしゅ (n) horseman; rider
騎馬 きば (n) horse-riding
騒々しい(P);(P);騒騒しい そうぞうしい (adj-i) noisy; boisterous
騒がしい さわがしい (adj-i) (1) noisy; boisterous; (2) turbulent (era, etc.); troubled
騒ぎ さわぎ (n,n-suf) uproar; disturbance
騒ぐ(P);(P);騷ぐ(oK)(oK) さわぐ (v5g,vi) (1) to make noise; to make racket; to be noisy; (2) to rustle;
to swoosh; (3) to make merry; (4) to clamor; to clamour; to make a fuss; to kick up a fuss; (5)to lose one's cool; to panic; to act flustered; (6) to feel tense; to be uneasy; to be excited

騒めく ざわめく (v5k,vi) (uk) to be noisy; to be astir; to rustle; to murmur
騒乱 そうらん (n,adj-no) disturbance; riot; mayhem
騒動 そうどう (n,vs) strife; riot; rebellion; turmoil
騒然 そうぜん (adj-t,adv-to) noisy; confused; uproarious
騒音 そうおん (n) noise
騙す(P);(P);瞞す だます (v5s,vt) to trick; to cheat; to deceive騰貴 とうき (n,vs) rise
驚かす おどろかす (v5s,vt) to surprise; to frighten; to create a stir
驚き おどろき (n) surprise; astonishment; wonder
驚く(P);(P);愕く;;駭く おどろく (v5k,vi) to be surprised; to be astonished驚嘆 きょうたん (n,vs) wonder; admiration
驚異 きょうい (n) wonder; miracle
骨 ほね (n) (1) bone; (2) frame; (3) outline; core; (4) backbone; spirit; fortitude; (adj-na,n) (5)laborious; troublesome; difficult

骨子 こっし (n) bones; marrow; essentials
骨折 こっせつ (n,vs) bone fracture
骨抜き ほねぬき (n,adj-no) (1) boned (e.g. fish, etc.); (2) watered down (e.g. plan, bill, etc.);
mutilated; (3) lacking integrity or moral backbone

骨格(P);(P);骨骼 こっかく (n,adj-no) (1) skeleton; skeletal structure; build; frame; physique; (2)framework

骨髄 こつずい (n,adj-no) bone marrow; true spirit
骸骨(P);(P);がい骨 がいこつ (n,adj-no) skeleton
高 たか(P);だか (n,n-suf) (usu. だか when n-suf) quantity; amount; volume; number; amount ofmoney

高い(P);(P);高価い(iK)(iK) たかい (adj-i) (1) (高い only) (ant: 低い) high; tall; (2) expensive
高さ たかさ (n) (See 高い) height
高まり たかまり (n) rise; swell; elevation; upsurge
高まる たかまる (v5r,vi) to rise; to swell; to be promoted
高める たかめる (v1,vt) to raise; to lift; to boost; to enhance
高らか たからか (adj-na,n) loud; sonorous; ringing
高位 こうい (adj-na,n) (1) dignity; eminent; high ranking; (2) high-order (digit, bit, etc.)

高低 こうてい(P);たかひく (n,vs) high and low; rise and fall
高価 こうか (adj-na,n) high price
高値 たかね (n,adj-no) high price
高僧 こうそう (n,adj-no) high priest; virtuous priest
高卒 こうそつ (n,adj-no) high school graduate
高原 こうげん (n) tableland; plateau
高収入 こうしゅうにゅう (n,adj-no) high income
高台 たかだい (n,adj-no) elevation; high ground
高名 こうめい(P);こうみょう (adj-na,n,adj-no) fame; renown
高品質 こうひんしつ (n) high quality
高圧 こうあつ (n,adj-no) high voltage; high pressure
高地 こうち (n,adj-no) high ground; plateau; heights
高学年 こうがくねん (n) (See 低学年,中学年) upper grades of primary school (sixth, fifth, andsometimes fourth grades)

高官 こうかん (n,adj-no) high official
高尚 こうしょう (adj-na,n) high; noble; refined; advanced
高層 こうそう (adj-no) multistory; multistoried; high-rise; high; tall
高山 こうざん (n,adj-no) high mountain; alpine
高峰 こうほう (n) high mountain; lofty peak
高度 こうど (adj-na,n) (1) altitude; height; (2) advanced; high-grade; strong

高性能 こうせいのう (adj-na,n) high efficiency; high fidelity; high power
高所 こうしょ (n) (1) (See 低所) high altitude; heights; elevation; (2) broad view
高揚(P);(P);昂揚 こうよう (n,vs) enhancement; exaltation; promotion; uplift
高架 こうか (n,adj-no) overhead structure
高校 こうこう (n) (abbr) (See 高等学校) senior high school
高校生 こうこうせい (n) senior high school student
高気圧 こうきあつ (n) (See 低気圧) high (atmospheric) pressure; high-pressure system; anticyclone
高水準 こうすいじゅん (adj-na,n) high level
高波 たかなみ (n) high waves
高温 こうおん (n) high temperature
高潔 こうけつ (adj-na,n) purity; nobility
高瀬 たかせ (n) shallows
高炉 こうろ (n) blast furnace
高熱 こうねつ (n,pref) (1) high fever; (2) pyro高率 こうりつ (adj-na,n) high rate
高等 こうとう (adj-na,n,adj-no) high class; high grade
高等学校 こうとうがっこう (n) senior high school
高級 こうきゅう (adj-na,n,adj-no) high class; high grade
高給 こうきゅう (n) high salary
高血圧 こうけつあつ (n) high blood pressure; hypertension

高裁 こうさい (n) (abbr) (See 高等裁判所) High Court
高見 こうけん (n) watching with detachment
高速 こうそく (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) high speed; high gear; (2) (abbr) highway; freeway;
expressway; motorway

高速度 こうそくど (n) high speed
高速道路 こうそくどうろ (n) highway; freeway; expressway; motorway
高音 こうおん(P);たかね (n) high-pitched tone; soprano
高額 こうがく (adj-na,n,adj-no) large sum (money)
高騰(P);(P);昂騰 こうとう (n,vs) sudden price jump; steep price rise
高麗(P);(P);狛 こうらい(高麗)(P);こま (n) (1) (こうらい only) (abbr) Goryeo (dynasty of Korea; 9181392 CE); (n,n-pref) (2) Korea (esp. the Goguryeo kingdom or the Goryeo dynasty); (n) (3) (狛only) (See 狛犬) (stone) guardian lion-dogs at Shinto shrine

高齢 こうれい (n,adj-no) advanced (old) age
高齢者 こうれいしゃ (n) old person or people
髪 かみ (n) hair (on the head)
髪の毛 かみのけ (exp,n) hair (head)
髪形 かみがた (n) hair style; coiffure; hairdo
髭(P);(P);鬚;;髯 ひげ (n) (1) moustache; beard; whiskers; (2) extremely short pulse appearing on anelectrical signal

鬘 かつら(P);かずら (n) hairpiece; wig鬱陶しい うっとうしい (adj-i) (1) (uk) gloomy (e.g. mood); depressing; (2) heavy (weather);cloudy; (3) irritating; troublesome

鬼 おに(P);き (n) (1) ogre; demon; (2) (See 亡魂) spirit of a deceased person; (3) (おに only)
ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.); (4) (おに only) it (i.e. in a game of tag);(5) (き only) Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

鬼才 きさい (n) wizard; genius; great talent
鬼神 きしん(P);きじん(P);おにがみ (n,adj-no) fierce god
魂(P);(P);魄;;霊 たましい(魂;魄)(P);だましい(魂;魄);たま (n) soul; spirit
魂胆 こんたん (n,vs) (1) soul; (2) ulterior motive; secret design; plot; intrigue; scheme
魅了 みりょう (n) (1) fascination; (vs) (2) to charm; to fascinate; to mesmerize
魅力 みりょく (n) charm; fascination; glamour; glamor; attraction; appeal
魅惑 みわく (n,adj-no,vs) attraction; fascination; lure; captivation; charm
魔 ま (n) (1) demon; devil; evil spirit; evil influence; (n-suf) (2) (See 覗き魔) someone who(habitually) performs some (negative) act

魔女 まじょ (n,adj-no) witch
魔法 まほう (n) magic; witchcraft; sorcery
魔法瓶 まほうびん (n) thermos flask; vacuum flask
魔術 まじゅつ (n,adj-no) (1) black magic; sorcery; (2) magic tricks; juggling
魚 さかな(P);うお (n) fish
魚介(P);(P);魚貝 ぎょかい (n) marine products; seafood; fish and shellfish魚介類(P);(P);魚貝類 ぎょかいるい (n) marine products; seafood; fish and shellfish
魚屋 さかなや (n) fish market; fish dealer
魚市場 うおいちば (n) fish market
魚群 ぎょぐん (n) school of fish
魚肉 ぎょにく (n) fish meat
魚雷 ぎょらい (n) torpedo
魚類 ぎょるい (n) fish; fishes鮪 まぐろ(P);しび (n) (1) tuna (edible fish, Thunnus spp.); tunny; (2) northern bluefin tuna(Thunnus thynnus); (3) (まぐろ only) (sl) (See マグロ女) dead lay (someone who is inactive
during sexual intercourse)

鮫 さめ(P);サメ (n) shark
鮮やか(P);(P);鮮か(io)(io) あざやか (adj-na) vivid; clear; brilliant
鮮度 せんど (n) (degree of) freshness
鮮明 せんめい (adj-na,n) vivid; clear; distinct
鮮烈 せんれつ (adj-na,n) vivid; striking
鮮魚 せんぎょ (n) fresh fish
鯉 こい (n) common carp; koi carp (Cyprinus carpio)
鯛 たい(P);タイ(P) (n) (1) (uk) sea bream (Sparidae); porgy; (2) tai (species of reddish-brown
Pacific sea bream, Pagrus major)

鯨 くじら (n) whale鯨肉 げいにく (n) whale meat
鯵(P);(P);鰺 あじ (n) {food} horse mackerel
鰯(P);(P);鰮 いわし (n) pilchard (esp. the Japanese pilchard, Sardinops melanostictus); sardine (esp.
the sardine of the Japanese pilchard)鰻 うなぎ (n) (uk) eel (esp. the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica)
鳥(P);(P);禽 とり (n) (1) bird; (2) (See 鶏) bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry
鳥居 とりい (n) torii (Shinto shrine archway)
鳥獣 ちょうじゅう (n) birds and wild animals; wildlife
鳥類 ちょうるい (n,adj-no) birds
鳩(P);(P);鴿 はと(P);ハト (n) pigeon; dove
鳴き声(P);(P);啼き声;;啼声(io);(io);鳴声(io)(io) なきごえ (n,vs) (See 泣き声) cry (esp. animal); roar; chirp;
tweet; bark; whine; meow

鳴く(P);(P);啼く なく (v5k) (1) to sing (bird); (2) to bark; to purr; to make sound (animal)
鳴らす ならす (v5s,vt) to ring; to sound; to chime; to beat; to snort (nose)
鳴り なり (n) ringing; sound
鳴る なる (v5r,vi) to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
鳴門(P);(P);鳴門巻 なると(鳴門)(P);なるとまき(鳴門巻) (n) steamed fish-paste cake, sliced to decorate
soup (type of kamaboko)

鴨(P);(P);鳧 かも (n) (1) (uk) duck; (2) easy mark; sucker; sitting duck
鶏 にわとり(P);とり;かけ(ok);くたかけ(ok) (n) (1) (domestic) chicken; (2) (See 鶏肉) chicken (meat)鶏卵 けいらん (n) hens egg
鶏肉 けいにく(P);とりにく (n) chicken meat
鶴(P);(P);田鶴 つる(鶴)(P);たず;ツル (n) crane (any bird of the family Gruidae, esp. the red-crowned
crane, Grus japonensis)

鷲 わし (n) eagle (Accipitridae family)
鷹 たか (n) falcon (Falconidae family); hawk
鹿 しか(P);かせぎ(ok);か(ok);ろく(ok) (n) deer (esp. the sika deer, Cervus nippon)
麒麟 きりん(P);キリン (n) (1) (uk) giraffe; (2) qilin (Chinese unicorn); (3) Kirin (brand of beer)
麓 ふもと (n) (uk) the foot; the bottom; the base (of a mountain)
麦 むぎ (n) wheat; barley; oat (oats)
麦畑 むぎばたけ (n) wheat field; barley field; cornfield
麦芽 ばくが (n,adj-no) malt
麦茶 むぎちゃ (n) barley tea
麦酒 ばくしゅ;ビール(gikun)(P);ビア(P);ビヤ;ビヤー;ビーア;ビアー (n) (uk) beer (dut: bier)
麹(P);(P);糀 こうじ (n) mould grown on rice, etc. as a starter to make sake (mold)
麻(P);(P);苧 あさ(麻)(P);お(ok) (n) (1) cannabis (Cannabis sativa); hemp (plant); (2) hemp (fiber);linen; flax; jute

麻布 あさぬの(P);まふ (n) hemp cloth; linen
麻痺(P);(P);痲痺 まひ (n,vs) paralysis; palsy; numbness; stupor
麻薬(P);(P);痲薬 まやく (n,adj-no) narcotic drugs; narcotic; opium; dope

麻酔(P);(P);痲酔;;麻睡(iK)(iK) ますい (n,adj-no) anaesthesia; anesthesia
麻雀 まあじゃん(P);まぜじゃん;マージャン(P) (n) mah-jongg (chi:); mahjong
黄 き (n,adj-na) yellow
黄昏 たそがれ(P);こうこん (n) dusk; twilight
黄色 きいろ(P);こうしょく;おうしょく (adj-na,n) yellow; amber
黄色い(P);(P);黄いろい きいろい (adj-i) (1) yellow; (2) (See 黄色い声) high-pitched (voice); shrill
黄身 きみ (n) egg yolk
黄金(P);(P);金 おうごん(黄金)(P);こがね(P);きがね(黄金)(ok);くがね(黄金)(ok) (n,adj-no) gold
黄金時代 おうごんじだい (n) Golden Age
黒 くろ (n) (1) black; (2) dark; (3) (uk) (m-sl) bad guy; 'black hat'
黒い くろい (adj-i) (1) black; (2) dark; (3) illicit; wicked; underground
黒い霧 くろいきり (n) thick fog
黒っぽい くろっぽい (adj-i) dark; blackish
黒人 こくじん (n,adj-no) black person
黒子 ほくろ(P);こくし;ははくそ(ok);ははくろ(ok);ほくそ(ok) (n) (uk) dark mole; facial mole; beautyspot

黒字 くろじ (n,adj-no) balance (figure) in the black
黒幕 くろまく (n,adj-no) black curtain; wire puller; political fixer
黒星 くろぼし (n) (1) black spot; black dot; bull's-eye; (2) failure mark (sumo)
黒木 くろき (n) unbarked lumber黒板 こくばん (n) blackboard
黒海 こっかい (n,adj-no) Black Sea
黒潮 くろしお (n) Japan Current; Kuroshio Current
黒煙 くろけむり(P);こくえん (n) black smoke
黒白 くろしろ(P);こくはく;こくびゃく (n) black and white; right and wrong
黒色 こくしょく (n,adj-no) black (colour, color)
黒衣 こくい(P);こくえ;くろぎぬ (n) black clothes
黒鉛 こくえん (n) graphite
黙とう(P);(P);黙祷;;黙禱 もくとう (n,vs) silent prayer
黙る だまる (v5r,vi) to be silent
黙殺 もくさつ (n,vs) (1) ignoring; taking no notice of; refusing even to comment on; treating withsilent contempt; shelving; smothering; (2) withholding comment

黙秘権(P);(P);黙否権(iK)(iK) もくひけん (n) right to keep silent; right to silence; right to remain silent
黙認 もくにん (n,vs,adj-no) connivance; tacit consent; toleration黴 かび(P);カビ (n) mold; mould; mildew
鼓 つづみ (n) hand drum
鼓動 こどう (n,vs) beat; palpitation; pulsation; throbbing
鼓膜 こまく (n,adj-no) eardrum; tympanic membrane
鼓舞 こぶ (n,vs) inspiration; encouragement
鼠 ねずみ(P);ネズミ;ねず (n) (1) mouse; rat; (2) (See 鼠色) dark gray; dark grey; slate (color,colour)

鼻 はな (n) nose
鼻先 はなさき (n) tip of nose
鼻息 はないき(P);びそく (n) (1) nasal breathing; (2) (はないき only) person's pleasure; excitement
鼻紙(P);(P);鼻かみ;;鼻がみ;;花紙 はながみ(鼻紙;鼻がみ;花紙)(P);はなかみ(鼻紙;鼻かみ) (n) tissue paper;
paper handkerchief

鼻血 はなぢ(P);はなじ(ik) (n) nosebleed鼾 いびき (n) (uk) snoring
齎す(P);(P);齎らす(io)(io) もたらす (v5s) (uk) to bring; to take; to bring about
齢 よわい (n) (one's) age