APPENDIX
MAIN STAFF OF UNAFEI
Mr. Keiichi Aizawa
Mr. Takeshi Seto

Director
Deputy Director

Faculty
Mr. Motoo Noguchi
Mr. Ikuo Kamano
Ms. Tae Sugiyama
Mr. Tetsuya Sugano
Mr. Jun Oshino
Mr. Ryuji Tatsuya
Mr. Koji Yamada
Ms. Kayo Ishihara
Mr. Shintaro Naito
Ms. Grace Lord

Professor
Professor
Chief of Information & Library Service Division,
Professor
Chief of Research Division, Professor
Chief of Training Division, Professor
Professor
Professor
Professor
Professor
Linguistic Adviser

Secretariat
Mr. Sakumi Fujii
Mr. Kazuyuki Kawabe
Mr. Hitoshi Nakasuga
Mr. Hideshi Ohashi
Mr. Seiji Yamagami
Mr. Yuichi Kitada

Chief of Secretariat
Co-Deputy Chief of Secretariat
Co-Deputy Chief of Secretariat
Chief of General and Financial Affairs Section
Chief of Training and Hostel Management Affairs
SectionChief of International Research Affairs Section

AS OF DECEMBER 2007

19

ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2007

2007 VISITING EXPERTS
THE 135TH INTERNATIONAL SENIOR SEMINAR
Dr. Tapio Lappi-Seppälä

Director
National Research Institute of Legal Policy,
Finland

Dr. Peter J.P. Tak

Professor of Law
Radboud University of Nijmegen,
The Netherlands

Mr. Peter Wheelhouse

Programme Director
Drug Interventions Programme& Prolific and other Priority
Offenders Programme,
Home Office,United Kingdom

Dr. Brian A. Grant

Director
Addictions Research Center,
Correctional Service,
CanadaMr. Kwok Leung-ming

Commissioner
Correctional Services Department,
The Government of Hong Kong,
Special Administrative Region,
People’s Republic of China

Dr. William L. Marshall

Director
Rockwood Psychological Services,
CanadaTHE 136TH INTERNATIONAL TRAINING COURSE

20Dr. Ann Skelton

Litigation Project Director
Centre for Child Law,
Faculty of Law,
University of Pretoria,
South Africa

Mr. Stephen O’Driscoll

Judge
Dunedin District Court,
New Zealand

Dr. Robert Hoge

Emeritus Professor of Psychology,
Distinguished Research Professor,
Carleton University,
CanadaAPPENDIX

THE 137TH INTERNATIONAL TRAINING COURSE
Mr. Paul PelletierPrincipal Deputy Chief for Litigation
Fraud Section,
Criminal Division,
US Department of Justice,USA

Mr. Johan Vlogeart

Head of Unit
Investigations and Operations I,
External Aid,
Investigations and Operations,
European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF),
European Commission,
Belgium

Mr. Lawrence Ang

Principal Senior State Counsel (PSSC)
Criminal Justice Division,
Attorney General’s Chambers,
Singapore21

ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2007

2007 AD HOC LECTURERS
THE 135TH INTERNATIONAL SENIOR SEMINAR
Ms. Jennie Amison

Executive Director
Gemeinschaft Home,
Virginia,
United States

THE 136TH INTERNATIONAL TRAINING COURSE
Mr. Masanobu Fukuda

Director of Juvenile Protection Office
Juvenile Division,Community Safety Bureau,
National Police Agency,
Japan

Dr. Kei Someda

Senior Researcher
Research and Training Institute,
Ministry of Justice,Japan

Prof. Kenji Hirose

Professor of Law
Rikkyo Law School,Japan

Ms. Yukiko Yamada

President
Victim-Offender Dialogue ProgrammeManagement Centre,(Incorporated Non-profit Organization)
Japan

Prof. Emeritus Kei Maeda

Emeritus Professor
Japan Lutheran Theological College,Japan

THE 137TH INTERNATIONAL TRAINING COURSE

22Mr. Hiroyuki Yagi

Director
Tokyo District Public Prosecutors Office,Special Investigation Department,Japan

Mr. Yoshifumi Asayama

JudgeTokyo District Court,
Criminal Affairs Department,
Eighth Division,
Japan

Mr. Kiyotaka Sasaki

Director for Strategy and Policy Coordination
Securities and Exchange SurveillanceCommission,
Coordination Division,JapanAPPENDIX

2007 UNAFEI PARTICIPANTS
THE 135TH INTERNATIONAL SENIOR SEMINAR
Overseas Participants
Mr. Rodgrigo Bonach Batista Pires

Police Chief/Deputy Director of theFederal District Penitentiary
Civil Police of Federal District,
Federal District Penitentiary,
BrazilMr. Tongzhi Yu

Judge
Beijing High People’s Court,
China

Mr. Boketshu Mike Mbongo

Central Director
Frontier Service,
Immigration Department,
Democratic Republic of the Congo

Ms. Maria Magdalena Rodriguez
Valdivieso

Director
Ilopango Readaption Centre for Women,
El Slavador

Mr. Getachew Erena Negera

Head
Planning and Research Department,
Ethiopian Federal Police,
Ethiopia

Mr. Javier Francisco Leiva Gamoneda

Instructor
National Police Academy,
HondurasMs. Diah Aya Noorsinta Hidayati

Staff
Directorate of Narcotics Affairs,
Directorate General of Correction,
Ministry of Law and Human Rights,
Indonesia

Ms. Marcia Angela Reid

Deputy Superintendent of Police
Community Relations Branch,
Jamaica Constabulary Force,
Jamaica

Mr. Raja Shahrom bin Raja Abdullah

Deputy Head of Criminal Investigation Department,
Johor Police Contingent,
Royal Malaysia Police,
Malaysia

Mr. Bin Sulong Nor Afifi

Director
Alor Star Prison,
Malaysia

23

ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2007

Mr. Abdul Baaree Yoosuf

Judge
Criminal Court,
Maldives

Mr. Ko Ko Chit

Director (Planning)
Correctional Department,
Ministry of Home Affairs,
MyanmarMr. Syed Waseem Raza Jaffery

Additional Secretary
Public Prosecution Department,
Government of the Punjab,
Pakistan

Mr. Sukit Chua-Intra

Judge
Dusit Municipal Court,
Thailand

Mr. Somphop Rujjanavet

Director
Academic Group of Correctional Studies,
Department of Corrections,Thailand

Mr. Daniel Manuel Zambrano Jovez

Academy Director
Autonomous Institute Chacao Police Department,
Caracas,Venezuela

Mr. Young-Hoon Ha

Director
Industries and Vocational Training Division,
Gyong-ju Correctional Institution,
Korea

Mr. Demostenes Chryssikos

Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice Officer
Criminal Conventions Section,
Division for Treaty Affairs,
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

Japanese Participants

24

Mr. Toshitaka Ito

Judge
Tokyo District Court

Mr. Toshiaki Kataoka

Public Prosecutor
Tokyo District Public Prosecutors Office

Mr. Kenichi Oguri

Deputy Director
Research Department,
Research and Training Institute,
Ministry of Justice

Mr. Ken Ogushi

Head
Grievance Review and Investigation Unit,
Tokyo Regional Correction Headquarters

Ms. Toshiko Suganuma

Director
General Affairs Division,
Chugoku Regional Parole BoardAPPENDIX

Mr. Goro Udo

Director
Rehabilitation Research and Liaison Office,Kanto Regional Parole Board

Mr. Kazuki Ueda

Research and Development Officer
Naniwa Juvenile Training School

THE 136TH INTERNATIONAL TRAINING COURSE
Overseas Participants
Mr. Karma Sonam

Officer-in-Charge
Royal Bhutan Police,
Division III,
BhutanMs. Iacy Montiero Braga Caracelli

Special Agent
Civil Police of the Federal District,Brasilia,
BrazilMr. Henry Asaah Ngu Ndama

Administrator of Prisons
Service Head for Probation and Training,
Department of Penitentiary Administration,
Ministry of Justice,
Cameroon

Mr. Cesar Alexis Ruiz Rodriguez

Criminal Police Inspector
Criminal Investigations General Directorate,
Honduras

Mr. Abdelkhoder Mahdi Al-Taher

Deputy Minister of Interior for Southern Iraq
Ministry of Interior,
Iraq

Mr. Min Than Kyaw

Deputy Director
Prison Department,
Director General’s Office,MyanmarMr. William Antonio Parodi Pugliese

Lawyer
General Prosecutor’s Office,Public Ministry,
PanamaMr. Agustin Esperanza Senot

Police Superintendent
Chief of Firepower Section,
Directorate for Logistics,
Philippine National Police,
Philippines

Mr. Braam Paul Korff

Superintendent
Division of Training Research and Development,
South Africa Police Service,
South Africa

25

ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2007

Mr. Herath Mudiyanselage T. N.
Upuldeniya

Assistant Superintendent of Prisons
Kegalle Remand Prison,
Department of Prisons,
Sri Lanka

Mr. Kapila Mudantha Waidyaratne

Deputy Solicitor General
Attorney General’s Department,
Sri Lanka

Ms. Loupua Kuli

Probation Officer
Officer in Charge of the Probation andYouth Justice Division,
Ministry of Justice,
Tonga

Mr. Thanh Quang Chu

Legal Specialist
The Supreme People’s Court of Vietnam,
VietnamMr. Joseph Makwakwa

Principal Law Officer(Public Prosecutor)
Legal and Parliamentary Affairs,
Attorney General’s Office,Ministry of Justice,Zimbabwe

Mr. Shu-kan Kenny Cheung

Chief Officer
Correctional Services Department,
Hong Kong SAR

Mr. Hee-Ho Park

Chief Inspector
Correction Bureau,
Ministry of Justice,
Korea

Japanese Participants

26

Ms. Suwa Imai

Assistant Judge
Tokyo District Court

Mr. Satoshi Imamura

Probation Officer
Hiroshima Probation Office Fukuyama Branch

Ms. Ayumi Ishikawa

Probation Officer
Kanto Regional Parole Board

Mr. Hisami Katsuda

Family Court Probation Officer
Osaka Family Court

Mr. Masaru Kiuchi

Assistant Chief Programme Supervisor
Nagoya Prison

Mr. Kenji Nagaike

Assistant Judge
Tokyo District Court

Mr. Masaomi Nakazawa

Public Prosecutor
Osaka District Public Prosecutors OfficeAPPENDIX

THE 137TH INTERNATIONAL TRAINING COURSE
Overseas Participants
Mr. Tsaone Chris Mokone

Head of Criminal Intelligence Bureau
Criminal Investigation Department Headquarters,
Botswana Police Service,
Botswana

Ms. Mabel Alves de Faria Correa

Police Chief/
Department of Internal Affairs Adviser
Civil Police of the Federal District,BrazilMr. Trimulyono Hendradi

Public Prosecutor
Public Prosecution Office of Tangerang,
Indonesia

Mr. Agung Purnomo Soenarto

Head of Sub Division
for Evaluation and Monitoring
Attorney General's Office,Indonesia

Mr. McSyd Hubert Chalunda

Senior Investigations Officer
Anti-Corruption Bureau,
MalawiMr. Francisco Montes de Oca Penaloza

General Coordinator
Special Investigation Unit for Trespassers,
Trafficking of Minorities and Organs,
Organized Delinquency Investigation Unit,
MexicoMr. Mohammed Ahmed Abani

Acting Deputy Prosecutor
Special High Instance Court of Niamey,
Ministry of Justice,
Niger

Mr. Maximo Armando Navarro

Senior Detective
Judicial Technical Police,
Criminal Investigation Department,
PanamaMr. Alex Manolito Canedo Labador

Chief
Law Enforcement Division,
Directorate for Operations,
Philippine National Police,
Philippines

Ms. Sadhana Singh

Senior Superintendent
Partnership Policing,
South African Police Service,
South Africa

Mr. Jayantha Chandrasiri Jayasuriya

Deputy Solicitor General
Attorney General’s Department,
Sri Lanka

27

ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2007

Ms. Bhornthip Sudti-autasilp

Judge
The Civil Court,
Office of the Judiciary,
Thailand

Ms. Sitang Tangsiri

Provincial Public Prosecutor
Assistant Secretary to the Inspector General,
Department of Inspector General,
Office of the Attorney General,
ThailandJapanese Participants

28

Mr. Takeshi Hashimoto

Assistant Judge
Osaka District Court

Mr. Hiromitsu Iizuka

Chief Examination Expert
Examination Department,
First Examination Section,
Fair Trade Commission

Mr. Mikio Matsuoka

Judge
Nagoya High Court

Mr. Hideaki Nakamoto

Public Prosecutor
Tokyo District Public Prosecutors Office

Mr. Noboru Shimizu

Public Prosecutor
Tokyo District Public Prosecutors Office,Hachioji Branch

Mr. Yukitoshi Yokoyama

Public Prosecutor
Saitama District Public Prosecutors OfficeAPPENDIX

THIRD SEMINAR ON CRIMINAL JUSTICE FOR CENTRAL ASIA
Mr. Sabyrzhan Kappassov

Head of Division
Law Department,
Ministry of Economy and Budget Planning,
Kazakhstan

Mr. Azamat Achubayev

Senior Investigator
Drug Control Agency,
Kyrgyzstan

Mr. Marat Turgunbaevich Djamankulov

Head of Department of Penal Reform
Ministry of Justice,
Kyrgyzstan

Mr. Baktybek Suiumbaev

Senior Investigator
Drug Control Agency,
Kyrgyzstan

Mr. Az-zaybek Urustemov

Head of Department
Main Department Fighting Crime
Committed by Public Officials,
The Ministry of Internal Affairs,
Kyrgyzstan

Mr. Habibullo Saifulloevich Aliev

Deputy Chairman of Court
City Court of Tursun-Zadeh,
Tajikistan

Ms. Muhabbat Abdukahorovna Azizova

Chairman
Khatlon Region Court,
Tajikistan

Ms. Basbi Mizoevna Holova

Judge
Supreme Court,
Tajikistan

Mr. Anvarzhon Ibrogimovich Yusupov

ChairmanMatcho District Court of Sogd
Region,Tajikistan

Mr. Yorkin Abdullaev

Prosecutor of the Department
General Prosecutors Office,Uzbekistan

Mr. Fakhriddin Shamsitdinovich Djamolov

Senior Prosecutor of the Department
General Prosecutors Office,Uzbekistan

Mr. Bahtiyorjon Satvoldievich Nizamov

Judge
The Criminal Court of Andijan Region,
Uzbekistan

Mr. Doniyor Bahtiyarovich Tashkhodjaev

Deputy Head
Anti Corruption Unit,
The Ministry of Internal Affairs,
Uzbekistan

29

ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2007

TWELFTH SPECIAL SEMINAR FOR SENIOR CRIMINAL JUSTICEOFFICIALS OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

30

Mr. Dong Kaijun

Director General
Judicial Research Institute of the Ministry of Justice

Ms. Li Jing

Vice Director of Education and Correction
Bureau of Prison Administration,
Ministry of Justice

Mr. Lei Jianbin

Deputy Director
Criminal Legislation Department,
Legislative Affairs Commission,Standing Committee of NPC China

Mr. Xu Yongan

Section Chief
Criminal Legislation Department,
Legislative Affairs Commission,Standing Committee of NPC China

Mr. Wu Wenhe

Judge
The Criminal Trial Division,
Fourth Division,
Supreme People’s Court of the PR of China

Mr. Sun Jiang

Judge
The Third Criminal Division,
Supreme People’s Court of the PR of China

Mr. Qi Zhanzhou

Vice Section Chief of Letter Section
Procuratorial Department for Accusation,
Supreme People’s Procuratorate of the PR of China

Mr. Zhang Xiaojin

Vice-Director of Lodging Protest Section
Public Prosecution Department ofSupreme People’s Procuratorate

Mr. Xiang Dang

Professor, Vice Dean
Chinese People’s Public Security University

Mr. Yin Yuanfang

Associate Professor
Chinese People’s Public Security University

Mr. Sun Yong

Division Director
Department of Mutual Legal Assistanceand Foreign Affairs,
Ministry of Justice

Ms. Zhang Pingying

Division Deputy Director
Bureau of Education through Labour,
Ministry of Justice

Mr. Han Xiutao

Division Director
Research Office,Ministry of JusticeAPPENDIXTHE SECOND COUNTRY SPECIFIC TRAINING COURSE ON
THE REVITALIZATION OF THE VOLUNTEER PROBATIONAIDE SYSTEM FOR THE PHILIPPINES
Mr. Rosalio De Guzman Balane

Deputy Administrator
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of Justice

Mr. Arturo Ortega Gabrieles

Regional Director
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of Justice,Region VIII

Mr. Jose Lino Matias Vibar

Regional Director
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of Justice,
Cordillera Administrative Region

Mr. Leo Sarte Carrillo

Regional Director
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of Justice,Region XI

Mr. Angelito Aviguetero Ilano

Chief Probation and Parole Officer
Manila Parole and Probation Office,
Office No. 6,
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of Justice

Ms. Neneitte Lopez Eugenio

Chief Probation and Parole Officer
Community Services Division,
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of Justice

Ms. Maria Lourdes Santos Guangco

Chief Probation and Parole Officer
Zamboanga Sibugay Parole and Probation Office,
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of Justice

Mr. Edgardo JR Geronimo Acuna

Probation and Parole Officer II
Bulacan Parole and Probation Office,
Office No. 2,
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of Justice

Mr. Lloyd Daria Barrion

Probation and Parole Officer II
Davao City Parole and Probation Office,
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of Justice

Ms. Olivita Agton Alvaro

Volunteer Probation Aide
Office of the Barangay Council,
Davao City

31

ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2007

32

Ms. Olivia Angobung Sales

Chief Probation and Parole Officer
Isabela City Parole and Probation Office,
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of Justice

Ms. Corzena Taray Gentindatu

Supervising Probation and Parole Officer
Davao City Parole and Probation Office,
Office No. 2,
Parole and Probation Administration,
Department of JusticeAPPENDIXEIGHTH COUNTRY FOCUSED TRAINING COURSE ON
THE JUVENILE DELINQUENT TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR KENYA
Ms. Margaret Wangui Basigwa

Deputy Director
Department of Children’s Services,
Ministry of Home Affairs

Ms. Grace Wanjiru Mburu

Volunteer Children’s Officer

Mr. Stephen Musomba Kivuva

Chief Probation Officer
Probation Training Institute

Mr. Danstan Omari Mogaka

District Children’s Officer(Chief Children’s Officer)

Ms. Esther Wanjiru Solomon

Superintendent-in-Charge
Shimo La Tewa Borstal Institution

Mr. Paul Kipchumba Leting

Senior Superintendent
Diplomatic Police Unit,
Police Department,
Office of the President

Mr. Davelyne Nkonge Mundi

Manager (Senior Children’s Officer)
Wamumu Rehabilitation School

Mr. Bakala Wambani

Provincial Children’s Officer(Assistant Director,
Department of Children’s Services)

Ms. Salome Ndunge Muthama

District Children’s Officer(Chief Children’s Officer)

Mr. Githinji Stephen Murugu

Principal Magistrate
Narok Law Courts

Ms. Wilbrodah Awino Juma

Chief Magistrate
Kitale Law Courts

33

ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2007

TENTH INTERNATIONAL TRAINING COURSE ON
CORRUPTION CONTROL IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE34

Ms. Mary Ndayikunda

Public Prosecutor
Anti-Corruption Court,
BurundiMs. Fonachu née Fang Helen Ike

Deputy Attorney General
Attorney General’s Office of the Court of Appeal,
Judge, Military Tribunal
Cameroon

Mr. Dado Achmad Ekroni

Public Prosecutor
Legal Bureau of Attorney General,
Indonesia

Ms. Ivy Kamanga

JudgeHigh Court of Malawi,
MalawiMr. Mwangupiri Samuel Ngosi

Team Leader
Anti-Corruption Bureau,
MalawiMr. Amadou Bocar Touré

Magistrate
Court of the First Instance ofCommune Three of Bamako,
Ministry of Justice,Mali

Ms. Oxana Bologan

Superior Inspector
Center for Combating Economic Crimes and Corruption,
Republic of Moldova

Mr. Sharada Bhakta Ranjit

Deputy Inspector General of Police
Office of Inspector General’s Secretariat,
Nepal Police Headquarters,
Nepal

Mr. Froilan Legaspi Cabarios

Public Attorney
Public Attorney's Office,Philippines

Mr. Dejan Milenkovic@

Investigator (Inspector)
Ministry of Internal Affairs,
Sector of the Internal Control of the Police,
SerbiaMr. Supakit Yampracha

Judge
Nakhon Panom Provincial Court,
ThailandAPPENDIX

Ms. Santanee Ditsayabut

Public Prosecutor
International Affairs Department,
Office of the Attorney General,
ThailandMr. Marito Magno

Director of Good Governance
The Ombudsman for Human Rights and Justice,
Timor-Leste

35

ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2007

DISTRIBUTION OF PARTICIPANTS BY
PROFESSIONAL BACKGROUND AND COUNTRY(1st International Training Course / Seminar – 137th International Training Course / Seminar)
Professional
Background
Country/Area

Judicial and
Other
Administration

Afghanistan
Bangladesh
BhutanBrunei
Myanmar
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
JordanCambodia
Oman
Korea
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Malaysia
Maldives
Mongolia
Nepal
Pakistan
Palestine
Philippines
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Sri Lanka
TaiwanTajikistan
ThailandTurkeyUnited Arab Emirates
Uzbekistan
Vietnam
Yemen

7
21

PublicProsecutors

PoliceOfficials

9
13

6

4
12
8

1
5

1
5

Judge

4
7
13
15
15
23
5
6

10
22
11
3

1

2

13
1
10
21
1
1
29
20
1
18
5
10
21
12
1
24
2
1

3

1
1
53

6
2
3

7
7
1

13
10

11
2

9

23

18
20
4

5
15
2

4
10
11
52
25
8
5
4
7
3
6
1
10
46
1
2
31
37
1
36
6
12
20
2

39
1

39
1

12
1

5

A S I A
Algeria
Botswana
Cameroon
Cote d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Egypt
Ethiopia
GambiaGhana
GuineaKenya
LesothoLiberia
Madagascar
Malawi
Mauritius
MoroccoMozambique
Namibia
Niger
NigeriaSouth Africa
Seychelles
Sudan
Swaziland
Tanzania
Tunisia
ZambiaUgandaZimbabwe

321

209
3

AFRICA

26

36

31
8
3

Correctional
Officials(Adult)Correctional
Officials(Juvenile)5

Probation
ParoleOfficers

FamilyCourt
Investigation
Officers

Child
WelfareOfficers

4

Social
WelfareOfficers

Training&
Research
Officers

5

Others

2

2
1
27
7
14
6
5

3
1

9
1
3

1

3
2
6

8
1
6

5

2
2

25

4

3

35

8

3

8

1

9
3
10
20
1

3

2
1
11

3
1

10
11

16
2

18

9

11

2

7
1

1

224
2

390

198

4
1
1

1

1

3

5

1

1
7

1

3
3

1

3

1

2

3
1

5
1
1

6
1
1
1

8

5
1

1
1

4

1

47

41

25

3

1

1

1
4
1
1
3

66

4

4

4
1
2

1

3

3
2
2
5
3
12
1

1
6

38

4

1
1
1

1
7

7
2

2
1

1
1
1
1
1

4
1

1
1

1
1
1

2
4

5
3

1
3

5
4
3
13
2
7
1
6
5
8

19

93

20

1
3
1
1

1
18

4

1
1

1

1
1

2

2

1
0

10

0

0

1

9

4

Total

26
62
8
6
14
41
70
98
125
41
29
4
12
4
107
2
33
132
6
3
87
83
4
131
16
73
113
21
1
171
8
1
1
32
2
1,567
5
5
5
3
1
11
5
2
8
4
39
3
1
1
1
1
6
3
1
1
12
9
4
19
2
20
2
7
7
12
200

APPENDIX

Professional
Background
Country/Area
Australia
VanuatuFiji
Kiribati
Marshall Islands
Micronesia
Nauru
New Zealand
Palau
Papua New Guinea
Solomon Islands
Tonga
Western Samoa
THE PACIFIC
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Barbados
BelizeBolivia
BrazilChile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
EcuadorEl Salvador
GrenadaGuatemala
GuyanaHaiti
Honduras
Jamaica
MexicoNicaragua
PanamaParaguay
Peru
Saint Christopher and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela
U.S.A.(Hawaii)
NORTH & SOUTH AMERICA
Albania
Bulgaria
Estonia
Hungary
Macedonia
PolandLithuania
EUROPE

Judicial and
Other
Administration

PublicProsecutors

Judge

PoliceOfficials

Correctional
Officials(Adult)Correctional
Officials(Juvenile)

1
6
1
1

1

9

1
10
3
2
1
25

1

3

2

2

4
1

1
15

FamilyCourt
Investigation
Officers

Child
WelfareOfficers

1
3
21
4
1
1
1
1
16
2
7
2
59

Social
WelfareOfficers

Training&
Research
Officers

1

1

1
10

4

3
31

0

2
1
9
1

1

2
1

0

0

3

1

1

1

1
3

1
4

2
4
1

1

1

1
3
1

20
4
3

2
1
1

1
4
2
1
1
1
8
1
1

1
2

1
1

1

1

1

1

1

4

10

4
1
4
1

3
9
2
1

1

1
1
1

1

2

1
2

1

1

1
24
1

1
20

22

1
12
82
2
1

1
8

2

2

1
1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

91
348

82
122

194
281

63
68

38
44

2
54

48
102

2

1

3

9

0
1
69
111

1
1
1

3

0

1

1
1
5

114
513

168
418

265
546

96
725

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

JAPAN
TOTAL

1
3

1

1
2
1
3
3

Others

1

17

2
1
2

1

Probation
ParoleOfficers

Total

3
3
55
1
5
2
1
2
2
48
6
16
5
149
1
6
2
3
2
27
7
11
14
1
6
6
1
2
1
1
9
5
2
1
8
11
24
2
2
2
2
1
15
1
176
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
9
1
1,230
3,332

37