ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION OF
MINERAL AND COAL IN INDONESIAJakarta, February 4, 2016

DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF MINERAL AND COALMINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIAESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat

ENERGY AND MINERAL RESORUCES STRATEGY POLICY
Corporate Social Responsibility

Pro Poor
State Revenue
Investation
Added Value

Pro
Growth

Trading
Balance(Production,Eksport andDomestic)

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Energy andMineral
Resources forPeople ProsperityProEnvironment
Good Mining
Practice
ReclamationandPostmining

Man Power
Pro Job
Local ContentENERGY AND MINERAL RESORUCES STRATEGY POLICYINDONESIA MINERAL ORE MAP

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REGULATIONS RELATEDMINERAL AND COAL MINING
Gov. Regulation 76/2008
Rehabilitatation dan
Forest Reclamation

Gov. Regulation 2/2008
Utilization of Forest Area

Ministry of Forestry
No. P.60/2009
Guidance of Success Criteriaof Forest Reclamation

Gov. Regulation 22/2010
Mining Areas

Gov. Regulation 26/2008
National Spatial Planning
Law 41/1999
Forestry

Gov. Regulation 15/2010
Spatial Planning

Gov. Regulation 23/2010
Implementation of Mineral and Coal
Mining Business Activities

SpatialUU 26/2006

Ministry of Work Regulation
11/2006
Criteria and Zoning of River

Reclamation andMine Closure
Document

Gov. Regulation 42/2008
Water Resources Management
Law 7/2004
Water Resources

MiningIndustry

Gov. Regulation 78/2010
Reclamation and Mine Closure

Law 4/2009
Mineral and Coal
MiningGov. Regulation 55/2010
Guidance and Supervisionof the Management of Mineraland Coal Mining Operations

Gov. Regulation 43/2008
Ground Water

MEMR Regulation 7/2014
Reclamation and Mineclosurein Mineral and Coal Mining
Business Undertaking

Gov. Regulation
Standard Criteria for
Emvironmental Destruction
Gov. Regulation 27/2012
Environmental Permit
Gov. Regulation 101/2014
Hazardous and Toxic
Waste Management

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Law 32/2009
Enviromental
Protection andManagement

MEMR Regulation 38/2014
Mining Safety Management SystemGov. Regulation
Support and Carrying
Capabilities of Environment

Gov. Regulation 82/2001
Management Of Water Qualityand Control Over Water Pollution

Gov. Regulation
Ekoregion Inventaritation

ENERGY AND MINERAL RESORUCES STRATEGY POLICYESDM untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat

ASSURE VS INSURANCE OF NATURAL RESOURCE
Mining activity shall organize, restore and repair the quality of theenvironment and ecosystem in order to return to their originalfunctions.

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NATURAL ECOSYSTEM CHARACTERISTIC OF INDONESIA
17.500 islands
4th longest coastline
95.181 km in the world

RainfallIndonesia : 2000–5000 mm
Brazil: 1000 mm

Chili: 0,77 mm

Australia : 600 mm

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State Revenue
Local Expanditure
Community Development
Regional Economic Growth
Sustainable Development

MINING DEPOSITS CHARACTERISTICS
••
••
•
•
•

Shalllow Deposit
Bauksit (elluvial)
Tin (Alluvial)
Gold (Alluvial)
Nickel (Lateritik)
Quartz Sand
ManganeseCoal
Surface Mining will lead toEnvironmental Impact(raiforest, surface water, community)

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Policya. Protecting the quality ofsurface water, groundwater, sea water, andlandb. Protecting and restoring
bio-diversity;c. Guarantee the stability
and safety of side rockpiles and/or soil/rockcovering, tailings pond,
ex-mine area and otherman-made structures.
d. Utilizing ex-mine areaaccording to its
allotment.
e. Consideration local
social and culturalvalues.
f. Protecting the quantityof ground water.
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Programmea. Disposal stabillity.

b. Disposal dimension
according to its
allotment.
c. Landscapeing andrecountouring.
d. Mine watermanagement.
e. Acid mine drainage
treatment programme.
f. Erossion andsedimentation control.

g. Soil remediation

Procedurea. Specific and accurate
explorationb. Use of technology(recovery, impact)c. Land use efficiency
d. Management of top soil,
overburden,erossion,sedimentation, AMDe. Water utilization
f. Mineral and coalconservationg. Actual reclamationh. Environment monitoringENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSYTEM
Monitoring

Waste Rock Management

Erossion andSedimentation Control

ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENTSYSYTEM

Supporting Facillities

Nursery

Reclamation & Revegetation
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Potential Environment Damage of Mining Activity
Erosion &sedimentation

Open pit
miningHighintensity
rainfallLand
Clearing

Loss of soil
fertility &transformationof soil physicalproperties

Biodiversity
Habitat loss
Acid Mine
Drainage &Water Pollution
Potential ofgroundwater
quantity
depletion

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Mining Environmental Damage
Prevention Programme
Reclamation
Plan Report

Reclamation
Guarantee

Postmining PlanReport

PostminingSUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT

Site Inspection

Environmental
Protection
ReportWater Quality
ReportGuarantee

Mining Activity
Report

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Conclusion
 Mining Activity in Indonesia have to be developed

technically to adjust specific condition of Indonesia naturalenvironment and consider occurence of other naturalresources.
 Good mining practice need to be implemented in order toprevent environment damage.
 Regulation and policy shall be forced to be implemented by
local Goverment and Goverment to manage mineral andcoal mining sector wisely.
 Reclamation activity shall organize, restore and repair thequality of the environment and ecosystem to achievesustainable development.

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Thank You

DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF MINERAL AND COALMINISTRI OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
Prof. Dr. Soepomo, SH Street No. 10, Jakarta 12870; Indonesia

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Recountouring and Erossion
Control

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