川崎医科大学2014年度入学試験

解答速報
平成26年

英語

1月25日

実施

1

問1
問2
問3
問4
問5

ⓐ of：deprive him of ~ 「彼から～を奪う」ⓐ best：what is best of all「すべての中で最もよいことは」ⓒ charge：There is no charge whatever for this service. 「このことには一切お金がかからない。」ⓒ enable：…enable me to finish ~「 …のおかげで私は～を終わらせることができる」ⓒ crossed：with your legs crossed「足を組んで」

2

問6
問7
問8
問9
問10
問11
問12
問13

ⓒ No matter what we know about ~「～について何を知っていても」ⓐ Standing at the edge of life 「人生の終末に臨んで」ⓓ ~ died before their time 「天寿を全うせずに死んだ」ⓐ unless the person lived to be ninety-nine years old 「その人が99歳になるまで生きない限り」ⓑ John. F. Kennedy Jr. died 「ジョン･F･ケネディ・ジュニアは亡くなった」ⓒ the wristwatch concept of life, by which 「人生を腕時計的に考えるその概念によって」ⓓ the reality is that ~「現実は～ということだ」ⓒ In putting aside our sense of anticipation「将来を期待する感覚を捨てることで」3

問14

空所（ 14 ）に入れるのに最も適切な語をⓐ～ⓓの中から1つ選びなさい。
ⓐ fromⓑ atⓒ offⓓ into
正解

問15

下線部（ 15 ）の語を並べ替えて意味の通る文にする場合に、（の中から1つ選びなさい。
ⓐ degreeⓑ doⓒ theyⓓ produce
正解

問16ⓓ an instinctive responseⓐ chemistry

下線部（ 18 ）と文法的に同じ使い方のthatを含む文をⓐ～ⓓの中から1つ選びなさい。
ⓐ It was Nancy that called me up last night.
ⓑ Nobody that knows him will ever hate him.
ⓒ He was such a fast walker that I could hardly follow him.
ⓓ There is a rumor that she is getting married
正解

問1916 ）の it が示すものをⓐ～ⓓの中から1つ選びなさい。
ⓑ dangerⓒ the natural flow of eventsⓓ an instinctive response

空所（ 17 ）に入れるのに最も適切な語をⓐ～ⓓの中から1つ選びなさい。
ⓐ chemistryⓑ bloodⓒ pulseⓓ structure
正解問18）内で4番目に来る語をⓐ～ⓓⓑ do：It may well (be that they do produce a degree) of inner tension, but ~下線部（ⓐ stress
正解問17ⓓ into：locked into stressⓓ ：同格のthat

空所（ 19 ）に入れるのに最も適切な語をⓐ～ⓓの中から1つ選びなさい。
ⓐ forgetⓑ avoidⓒ findⓓ accept
正解ⓓ accept問20

空所（ⓐ for正解

問21ⓓ by either running away or facing it

How can modern fear be different from that of older times?
ⓐ It winds us up and lets us down.
ⓑ It has no clear ending.
ⓒ It has a fight or flight response.
ⓓ It lets us down easily
正解

問27ⓒ as things that have both good and bad aspects

How do humans naturally deal with fear?
ⓐ by breathing deeplyⓑ by getting protection from othersⓒ by creating a rapid series of eventsⓓ by either running away or facing it正解

問26

ⓒ [C]

How does the author basically regard challenges?
ⓐ as things that only make our life richerⓑ as things that come from fearⓒ as things that have both good and bad aspectsⓓ as things that only give us stress
正解

問25ⓓ to：be subjected to ~本文中の[A]～[D]のいずれかに、英文 So, to treat stress at its root, we need to consider treating fear.
を入れるのに最も適切なものをⓐ～ⓓの中から1つ選びなさい。
ⓐ [A]
ⓑ [B]
ⓒ [C]
ⓓ [D]
正解

問24

ⓒ harm

空所（ 22 ）に入れるのに最も適切な語をⓐ～ⓓの中から1つ選びなさい。
ⓐ overⓑ belowⓒ under
ⓓ to
正解

問23

ⓑ of：worthy of ~空所（ 21 ）に入れるのに最も適切な語をⓐ～ⓓの中から1つ選びなさい。
ⓐ formⓑ cutⓒ harmⓓ develop
正解

問2220 ）に入れるのに最も適切な語をⓐ～ⓓの中から1つ選びなさい。
ⓑ ofⓒ inⓓ byⓑ It has no clear ending.

How can we make fear vanish?
ⓐ with knowledge and loveⓑ with a fight or flightⓒ by avoiding fearⓓ by adapting to fear
正解

ⓐ with knowledge and love

問28

From the author’s experience, how do children react in dealing with fear?
ⓐ by being stubbornⓑ by being flexibleⓒ by carrying burdens wellⓓ by loving events and experiences
正解

問29

What can change a child’s response to difficulties?
ⓐ A sense of rejection or a lack of love can.
ⓑ The degree of the crisis can.
ⓒ Cancer can.
ⓓ Being threatened can.
正解

問30

ⓓ to show the power of the mind over the bodyAmong the Aborigines, what action deserves the ultimate punishment?
ⓐ Pointing a bone does.
ⓑ Tearing apart the close-knit group does.
ⓒ Doing something worthless does.
ⓓ Breaking a tribal law does.
正解問34ⓒ when the problem of rejection cannot be solved

What is the author’s intention in bringing up example of the Aborigines?
ⓐ to show the power of a pointed boneⓑ to show the power of punishingⓒ to show the power of the tribe over the individualⓓ to show the power of the mind over the body
正解問33

ⓐ a sense of rejection

According to the author, when does “the will to live” fade away?
ⓐ when there is a change in life circumstancesⓑ when the problem of lifelong pain can be solvedⓒ when the problem of rejection cannot be solvedⓓ when no joy is left
正解

問32

ⓐ A sense of rejection or a lack of love can.

What is “this deep inner tension” referred to in this article?
ⓐ a sense of rejectionⓑ a sense of approvalⓒ a sense of statusⓓ a sense of relationship
正解

問31ⓓ by loving events and experiencesⓓ Breaking a tribal law does.

In the example of the Aborigine tribe, what was the most powerful force?
ⓐ to point the bone at someone symbolicallyⓑ to be punished by leadersⓒ to be thrown out of the tribeⓓ to lose one’s status in the tribe
正解ⓐ to point the bone at someone symbolically問35

If we do not manage stress and fear of rejection, what could happen in our lives according to thisarticle?
ⓐ We could lose our status.
ⓑ We could suffer spiritually and physically.
ⓒ We could consult a medical professional.
ⓓ We could find strength through peer support.
正解ⓑ We could suffer spiritually and physically.

講評：形式は昨年から全く変化なし。大問1は、語法・前置詞を問う平易な典型問題。大問2は、長文中の空所補充の問題だが、文章の読解に加えて文法・語法を問う出題が多い。 大問3は、設問は難しくないが、内容は昨年よりも抽象的で、やや難化。目標は7割弱。

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