経済公マネ

2022 年度入学試験問題
一般選抜公立大学中期日程

英注語意

1.

指示があるまで，手を触れないこと。

2.

指示に従って，解答用紙に受験番号（算用数字）および氏名をはっきりと記入すること。

3.

解答は，解答用紙の指定された箇所に記入すること。

4.

問題冊子は 6 ページ，解答用紙は 1 枚である。もし，問題冊子の落丁，乱丁および解答用紙の汚れなどがあれば，ただちに申し出ること。

5.

問題冊子は持ち帰ること。

[Ⅰ] Read the following passage about tourism and answer the questions thatfollow.

Cambridge IELTS 10

The Context, Meaning and Scope of Tourism（Cambridge University Press、2015年、pp.65-66）＜原文の二次利用の許諾を得ていないため非公開＞

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Cambridge IELTS 10

The Context, Meaning and Scope of Tourism（Cambridge University Press、2015年、pp.65-66）＜原文の二次利用の許諾を得ていないため非公開＞

また，国内の観光を測定しようとしても，似たような問（６）

題が生じることが多い。
【出典】The Context, Meaning and Scope of Tourism, Cambridge IELTS 10,Cambridge University Press, pp.65-66, 20152【注】本文中の＊が付いている語句は以下を参照してください。
aristocrat ＝ 貴族，上流階級の人

advent ＝ 到来，出現

subsequent ＝ それに続く

capital investment ＝ 資本投資

obscure ＝ ～を覆い隠す

amorphous ＝ 不定形の1. Regarding underlined part (１), according to historians, how has it developed
into what it is today? Explain in about 100 characters in Japanese.
2. Translate underlined part (２) into Japanese, making clear what “it” refers to.
3. Select the best phrase for the blank space numbered (３).
a) only in economic importanceb) with a historical contextc) in terms of cultural developmentd) in industrial development and human interactione) in both economic and social importance
4. Translate underlined part (４) into Japanese, making clear what “thesecountries” refers to.
5. Translate underlined part (５) into Japanese.
6. Fill in the blanks in the following sentence with one word each in order totranslate underlined part (６) into English.
In many cases, (ア) difficulties arise when attempts (イ) made tomeasure ( ウ ) tourism.
7. Select the best words for blanks ( A ) ～ ( D ) from the list below. Change
the word form to be a grammatically correct, IF NECESSARY. Write the words
in the spaces on your answer sheet.
avoid

comparediscloseestimate

quote

play

relishsettle3

8. Which of the following would the author of the passage most likely agree with?
a) Travel has existed as a means of entertainment since ancient times, so it is
not surprising that it has grown into the huge business that it is today.
b) The rapid growth of the service industry on a global scale has led to thedevelopment of the travel and tourism industry.
c) Countries where tourism is a major source of income are often economicallyunstable and have problems with their domestic industries.
d) The travel and tourism industry is now a huge business, but it is impossible
to say exactly how it affects the global economy.
e) The travel and tourism industry has been a huge employer since ancient
times in every country in the world.

次ページにも問題があります。

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[Ⅱ] それぞれの対話の流れに沿うように，２つの空所に適当な語を記述し，それぞれのセリフとして適切な英文を作りなさい。ただし，太枠の空所の語は以下の単語リストの中から選び，必要に応じて適当な形に変えなさい。また，同じ語を何回使ってもよい。
【単語リスト】
・ask・be・give・have・know・take・make・come・relate・realize

1. Andy : What country do you want to visit? I’d like to go to Bermuda or Greece.
Becky : Tourism is the main source of income for both of those countries.
I wonder if they are tourist-friendly. Have you been there?
Andy : No, I haven’t, and I’m not sure if they are tourist-friendly or not.
Becky : I wishアmore. It’s going to be hard to arrange

イa trip to a country we don’t know well.
Andy : I think that is part of the fun of traveling.
2. Ken: Tom and I are going out to have some tea. Do you want to join us?

Emily : No, thank you. You shouldウme before I hadエ

too much lunch. I’m so full that I don’t want to move.
Ken: We’re going to take a walk first. Come on. You’ve come all this way toa foreign country.

Emily : OK. Give me a minute to get ready.
3. Mika : We’re lucky to live in the time when we can easily travel abroad.
Jim: It’s all thanks to the rapid development of airplanes, trains, and otherforms of transportation.

Mika : A lot of people travel abroad now. This has led to an increase in thenumber of people working in the tourism industry in various countries,
and the improvement of services such as transportation and restaurants.
Jim: I agree. Actually, I want to work in a career
tourism. A travel agent would be my first choice.

Mika : Really? Good luck.

5オカ4. Sara : Grandma and Grandpa are going to visit me next week.
Jim: Are you going to take them anywhere?

Sara : Yes. Actually, we’re going to the museum and the memorial park.
Jim: OK. But don’t go to the palace. It usedキクquiet

and perfect for the locals to walk around, but nowadays it’s overrun withforeign tourists. It’s always crowded.
Sara : I see. Thanks. I’ll take them to the hot springs instead, then. I thinkthey’ll like it.

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