歴史地震
第36号 (2021) 75 - 88頁
受付日 2020/11/25, 受理日 2021/03/08

䠷㈨ᩱ䠹㻌 1925 ᖺ໭ణ㤿ᆅ㟈┤ᚋ䛾㋃ᰝሗ࿌䛾㊊㊧䜢䛯䛹䛳䛶⛅⏣኱Ꮫ㻌 ᆅ᪉๰⏕䝉䞁䝍䞊*㻌 Ỉ⏣㻌 ᩄᙪ㙾࿡㻌 ὒྐ†Tracing footprints on reconnaissance reports of the 1925 Kita-Tajima earthquake
Toshihiko MIZUTA
Center for Regional Revitalization in Research and Education, Akita University,
Tegata Gakuen-machi 1-1, Akita, 010-8502 Japan
Hiroshi KAGAMI
Ishikari, 061 Japan
In the previous papers of investigating footprints on the reports for the 1944 Tonankai and the 1943 Tottori
earthquakes, we traced the footprints of disaster investigation group and revealed that field surveys were performed
quickly and densely in spite of many restrictions under the severe situations during Second World War. In this paper,the 1925 Kita-Tajima earthquake is focused. This event attacked northern Hyogo prefecture and caused 428 humanlosses, 1295 buildings collapsed and 2180 houses burned down. This earthquake occurred at only one year and 8months after the 1923 Kanto earthquake and many researchers paid great attention to this event. Reconnaissancereports and scientific papers on this event were issued quickly. These documents at that time are gathered andfootprints are extracted and listed. In the affected area, there was Toyooka local meteorological observatory and
immediate inspections in the same day were done in cooperation with Kobe observatory. The next day Kyoto
Imperial University sent a scout team in order to plan for full scale inspections and two days later, three parties
including students were dispatched. Tokyo Imperial University also sent many researchers from various fields ofscience and engineering. Many students were joined to the investigation for earthquake fires in Toyooka town.
Professor Nakamura from Tohoku Imperial University was also visiting the area by himself for two weeks. The
coverages of surveyed area by these groups and detailed footprints were discussed.
Keywords: 1925 Kita-Tajima Earthquake, Reconnaissance reports, Literature survey, Tracing footprints.
㼲㻝㻚㻌 䛿䛨䜑䛻㻌⿕ᐖᆅ㟈䛾ሗ࿌᭩䛻䛿䠈⌧ᆅ㋃ᰝ䛾⾜⛬䜢ヲ⣽䛻グ䛧䛯䜒䛾䛜䛒䜛䠊䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ሗ࿌᭩䛷䛿䠈䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻⌧ᆅ䛻䛯䛹䜚╔䛝㋃ᰝ䛜㐍䜑䜙䜜䛯䛛䜢㎺䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚⿕ᐖ䛾≧ἣ䛿䜒䛸䜘䜚䠈᩿∦ⓗ䛺䛜䜙ᙜ᫬䛾஺㏻஦᝟䠈⾜ᨻ䛾ᑐᛂ䠈♫఍᝟ໃ䛺䛹䜢ྵ䜑䛶⌮ゎ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠊➹⪅䜙䛿䛣䛾Ⅼ䛻╔┠䛧䠈ኴᖹὒᡓத୰䛾 㻝㻥㻠㻠 ᖺᮾ༡ᾏᆅ㟈䛸 㻝㻥㻠㻟 ᖺ㫽ྲྀᆅ㟈䛻䛴䛔
䛶㋃ᰝሗ࿌䛾㊊㊧䜢㎺䜛ᩥ⊩ㄪᰝ䜢㐍䜑䠈ᡓ᫬ୗ䛾ㅖไ⣙䛾୰䛷㐍䜑䜙䜜䛯㋃ᰝ䛾ᐇែ䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛧䛶䛝䛯㻌 㼇㙾࿡䞉Ỉ⏣㻌 㻔㻞㻜㻝㻥㻕䠈㙾࿡䞉Ỉ⏣㻔㻞㻜㻞㻜㻕㼉䠊㻌ᮏㄽ䛷䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ໭ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾ᩥ⊩ㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛔䠈ྛᶵ㛵䛻䜘䜛⌧ᆅ㋃ᰝ䛾㊊㊧䜢䛯䛹䜛䠊䛣䛾ᆅ㟈䛿㻝㻥㻞㻟 ᖺ㛵ᮾᆅ㟈䛾 㻝 ᖺ 㻤 䛛᭶ᚋ䛻Ⓨ⏕䛧䛯᭱ึ䛾⿕ᐖᆅ㟈䛷䜒䛒䜚䠈ከ䛟䛾ᶵ㛵䛻䜘䜚⿕ᐖㄪᰝ䛜⾜䜟䜜䛯䠊ྛᶵ㛵䛾㋃ᰝ䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻䛺䛥䜜䛯䛛᫂䜙䛛䛻䛩䜛䠊㻌㼲䠎㻚㻌㻝㻥㻞㻡㻌 ᖺ໭ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾ᴫせ㻌䛄᪥ᮏ⿕ᐖᆅ㟈⥲ぴ䛅㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕㼉䛻䜘䜛䛸ᮏᆅ㟈䛾ㅖඖ䛿䠈䛂Ⓨ㟈᫬ 㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ䠄኱ṇ 㻝㻠 ᖺ䠅㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻟᪥ 㻝㻝 ᫬ 㻜㻥 ศ䠈ణ㤿໭㒊䠈ᮾ⤒ 㻝㻟㻠 ᗘ 㻡㻜 ศ䠈໭⦋㻟㻡 ᗘ 㻟㻠 ศ䠈㻹㻩㻢㻚㻤䠈㼔㻩㻜 䟜䠊㟈ኸ䛿෇ᒣᕝἙཱྀ䠈ᇛᓮ௜㏆䠊⿕ᐖ䛾⃭䛧䛛䛳䛯䛾䛿෇ᒣᕝὶᇦ䛾Ἑཱྀ䛛䜙༡䠈㇏ᒸ䛻⮳䜛⊃䛔ᆅᇦ䛃䛸䛒䜛䠄௒ᮧ㻔㻝㻥㻞㻣㻕䛷䛿෇ᒣᕝἙཱྀ䛸䛧䛶䛔䛯㟈ኸ䛿䠈⌧ᅾ䛿⣙ 㻡 䟜ෆ㝣䛻*

䛈010-8502 ⛅⏣ᕷᡭᙧᏛᅬ⏫ 1-1
㻌 㟁Ꮚ䝯䞊䝹: tmizu gipc.akita-u.ac.jp†
䛈061 ໭ᾏ㐨▼⊁ᕷᅾఫ㟁Ꮚ䝯䞊䝹: ve3iv6 bma.biglobe.ne.jp- 75 -

ồ䜑䜙䜜ᅗ♧䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠷Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚䠄㻞㻜㻝㻟䠅䠹䠅䠊⿕ᐖ୍ぴ⾲䛜ᥖ䛢䜙䜜䛶䛚䜚䠈䛂Ṛ⪅ 㻠㻞㻤 ྡ䠈඲ቯ 㻝㻘㻞㻥㻡Ჷ䠈↝ኻ 㻞㻘㻝㻤㻜 Ჷ䛃䛺䛹䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊⾲ 㻝 䛻⿕ᐖ⤫ィ䜢♧䛩䠊Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕䛻䜘䜛䛸䠈ⅆ⅏䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䛂↝ኻ䛿඲䞉༙₽䜎䛯䛿◚ᦆ䛾ୖ↝ኻ䛧䛯䜒䛾䜢ྵ䜐䛃䠈䛂㇏ᒸ䛷䛿 㻟 䛛ᡤ䛛䜙ฟⅆ䠊䛖䛱 㻞 䛴䛿ᾘ䛧䛯䛜㻝 䛴䛜ᘏ↝䛧䛯䠊ᇛᓮ䛿ᮌ㐀䛾 㻟䡚㻠 㝵ᘓ䛜ከ䛟䠈ᕝ➽䛷₽ከ䛟䠈ฟⅆ䛾䛯䜑኱༙↝ኻ䛧䛯䛃䛸䛒䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈ᅗ 㻝 䛻ᐙᒇ඲₽⋡ศᕸ䜢♧䛩䠊Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕䛻䜘䜛➼඲₽⋡⥺䠄㻟㻑㻘㻞㻜㻑㻘㻡㻜㻑䠅䜢♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌㼲㻟㻚㻌 ᫬௦⫼ᬒ㻌ᆅ㟈䛾Ⓨ⏕䛧䛯 㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ 㻡 ᭶䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻟 ᖺ㛵ᮾᆅ㟈䛛䜙 㻝 ᖺ 㻤 䛛᭶ᚋ䛷䛒䛳䛯䠊ྠᆅ㟈䛾వ㟈䜢㝖䛟䛸᭱ึ䛾⿕ᐖᆅ㟈䛷䛒䜛䠊᭱ึ䛻䠈ᆅ㟈㛵㐃䛾◊✲ᶵ㛵䛾≧ἣ䜢㏙䜉䛶䛚䛟䠊䜎䛯䠈㋃ᰝ䛾⾜⛬䜢㏣䛖䛻䛒䛯䛳䛶ᙜ᫬䛾஺㏻≧ἣ䜢㏙䜉䛶䛚䛟䠊㻌㻟㻚㻝㻌 ೃᡤ㻌⿕⅏ᆅᇦ䛻䛿⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛜䛒䛳䛯䠊ἢ㠉䛻䛴䛔䛶䠈⚄ᡞᆅ᪉Ẽ㇟ྎ䛾䝩䞊䝮䝨䞊䝆㻔㻞㻜㻞㻜 ᖺ 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻡 ᪥ཧ↷㻕䠈䛄㇏ᒸㄅ䛅䠷රᗜ┴ᇛᓮ㒆㇏ᒸ⏫䠄㻝㻥㻠㻞㼐䠅䠹䠈䛄㇏ᒸᕷྐ䛅䠷㇏ᒸᕷ㻔㻝㻥㻤㻣㻕䠹䜢ཧ↷䛧䠈㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛻㛵䛩䜛㒊ศ䜢䜎䛸䜑௨ୗ䛻♧䛩㻚㻌㻝㻤㻥㻢㻌 රᗜ┴❧⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ㛤タ㻌㻝㻥㻝㻣㻌 ㇏ᒸ⏫ᒣ⋤ᒣ䛻㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ㛤タ㻌㻝㻥㻝㻥㻌 ㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛻ᆅ㟈ィタ⨨㻌㻝㻥㻞㻜㻌 ⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䛻ᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ㛤タ㻌㻝㻥㻞㻡㻌 ໭ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䠈㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ⿕⅏㻌㻝㻥㻞㻤㻌 ㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ⚄Ṋᒣす➃䜈⛣㌿㻌㻝㻥㻟㻥㻌 ⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䠈ᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ䛻ྜే㻌㻝㻥㻠㻞㻌 ⚄ᡞᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ䛻ྡ⛠ኚ᭦㻌 㻌㻝㻥㻢㻞㻌 ㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤᱜ⏫䛻⛣㌿㻌㻞㻜㻜㻣㻌 ㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ↓ே໬䛧㇏ᒸ≉ูᆅᇦẼ㇟ほᡤ䛸䛺䜚⌧ᅾ䛻⮳䜛㻌㻞㻜㻝㻟㻌 ⚄ᡞᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ䛛䜙⚄ᡞᆅ᪉Ẽ㇟ྎ䛻⤌⧊ᨵ⦅㻌⾲ 㻝㻌 ⿕ᐖ⤫ィ㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕䜢⡆␎໬㼉㻌㼀㼍㼎㼘㼑㻌㻝㻚㻌㻰㼍㼙㼍㼓㼑㻌㼟㼠㼍㼠㼕㼟㼠㼕㼏㼟㻌㼐㼡㼑㻌㼠㼛㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻝㻥㻞㻡㻌㻷㼕㼠㼍㻙㼀㼍㼖㼕㼙㼍㻌㼑㼍㼞㼠㼔㼝㼡㼍㼗㼑㻌㼇㼍㼒㼠㼑㼞㻌㼁㼟㼍㼙㼕㻌㼑㼠㻌㼍㼘㻚㻌㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕㻌㼉㻌
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㻣㻌 㻟㻜㻌 ி㻌㻞㻝㻤㻜㻌 㻝㻞㻥㻡㻌 㻣㻣㻟㻌 㻟㻞㻢㻢㻌 㻠㻞㻤㻌 㻤㻟㻠㻌 㻌⇃䠖⇃㔝㒆䠈㤶⨾䠖㤶⨾⏫䠈ி䠖ி୹ᚋᕷ㻖䠖୙☜ᐇ䠈䕧䠖ィ⟬䛜ྜ䜟䛺䛔䠊䛄໭୹㟈⅏ㄅ䛅䠷රᗜ┴㻔㻝㻥㻞㻢㻕䠹䛷䛿䠈ᇛᓮ䛾඲↝䛿䠉䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊₽ᐙ䛸䛾༊ู䛜䛴䛛䛺䛔䛯䜑䛰䜝䛖㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕㼉䠊㻌㻌䈜㟈ኸ఩⨨䛿Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚䠄㻞㻜㻝㻟䠅䛸௒ ᮧ 㻔㻝㻥㻞㻣㻕 䛜 ึ ᮇ ᚤ ື ⥅ ⥆ ᫬㛫㻘㟈ᗘศᕸ䛛䜙ồ䜑ᅗ♧䛧䛶䛔䜛㟈ኸ఩⨨㻔ᩳᏐ㻕䜒ඹ䛻♧䛧䛯䚹㻌㻌ᅗ 㻝㻌 ໭ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾ᐙᒇ඲₽⋡ศᕸ㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕䜢⡆␎໬㼉㻌㻲㼕㼓㻚㻝㻌 㻰㼍㼙㼍㼓㼑㻌 㼐㼕㼟㼠㼞㼕㼎㼡㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌 㼐㼡㼑㻌 㼠㼛㻌 㼠㼔㼑㻌 㻝㻥㻞㻡㻌 㻷㼕㼠㼍㻙㼀㼍㼖㼕㼙㼍㻌㼑㼍㼞㼠㼔㼝㼡㼍㼗㼑㻌㼇㼍㼒㼠㼑㼞㻌㼁㼟㼍㼙㼕㻌㼑㼠㻌㼍㼘㻚㻌㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕㻌㼉㻚㻌㻌㻟㻚㻞㻌 ᆅ㟈Ꮫ㛵㐃䛾኱Ꮫ㻌ᙜ᫬ᆅ㟈Ꮫ㛵㐃䛾ㅮᗙ➼䛜⨨䛛䜜䛶䛔䛯኱Ꮫ䛿ḟ䛾 㻟 ኱Ꮫ䛷䛒䛳䛯䠷Ᏹబ⨾䞉὾ᯇ㻔㻝㻥㻢㻤㻕䠹䠊㻌㻌ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䠖㻝㻤㻤㻢 ᖺᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ⌮⛉኱Ꮫ䛻᪥ᮏึ䛾ᆅ㟈Ꮫ䛾ᩍᤵ䛸䛧䛶㛵㇂Ύᬒ䛜╔௵䛧䛯䠊㻝㻥㻞㻟 ᖺⓎ㊊䛾ᆅ㟈Ꮫ⛉䛻௒ᮧ᫂ᜏᩍᤵ䠈ᯇἑṊ㞝ຓᩍᤵ䛜ᢸᙜ䛧䛶䛔䛯䠊㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ 㻡 ᭶䛻㙊಴䛻ᆅ㟈ほ ᡤ䜢㛤タ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌
㻌ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䠖㻝㻥㻜㻥 ᖺ≀⌮Ꮫ➨୍ㅮᗙ䛻ᚿ⏣㡰䛜╔௵䠈ୖ㈡ⱱᆅᏛほ ᡤ㛗䛻䛺䜛䠊㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺᆅ⌫≀⌮Ꮫ➨୍ㅮᗙ䛜≀⌮Ꮫ⛉䛻㛤タ䛥䜜 㻝㻥㻞㻜 ᖺ䛻ᆅ⌫≀⌮Ꮫᩍᐊ䛜⊂❧䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䠖㻝㻥㻝㻞 ᖺྥᒣほ ᡤ䛜㛤タ䛥䜜䛯䠊㻝㻥㻞㻠 ᖺ䛻䛿୰ኸẼ㇟ྎ䛛䜙୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻ᩍᤵ䛜╔௵䛧ᆅ⌫≀⌮Ꮫㅮᗙ䜢ᢸᙜ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻟㻚㻟㻌 㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䛾ᗫṆ䛸ᆅ㟈◊✲ᡤ䛾㛤タ㻌㻝㻤㻥㻝 ᖺ⃰ᑿᆅ㟈䜢ዎᶵ䛻⩣ᖺⓎ㊊䛧䛯㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻟 ᖺ㛵ᮾᆅ㟈ᚋぢ┤䛧䛜⾜䜟䜜䛯䠊㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ 㻝㻝 ᭶㟈⅏ண㜵༠఍䛿ᗫṆ䛥䜜䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ホ㆟఍䛻⛣⾜䛧䠈ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛻ᆅ㟈◊✲ᡤ䛜タ❧䛥䜜䛯㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉὾ᯇ䠄㻝㻥㻢㻤䠅㼉䠊㻌- 76 -

㻟㻚㻠㻌 ⿕⅏ᆅ䜈䛾஺㏻஦᝟㻌㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䜢㎺䜛䛻䛒䛯䛳䛶䠈䛄Ỷ㌴᫬㛫⾲኱ṇ 㻝㻠ᖺ 㻠 ᭶ྕ䛅㼇㕲㐨┬㐠㍺ᒁ㻔㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㼉䜢ཧ↷䛩䜛䠊ྠᖺ 㻟᭶ᮎ᪥䛾ᮾᾏ㐨䞉ᒣ㝧ᮏ⥺➼䛾ᨵṇྕ䛷ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕᫬䛾㐠⾜᫬้䜢⾲䜟䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸⪃䛘䠈஌㌴䛧䛯䛸᥎ᐃ䛥䜜䜛ิ㌴䠈᫬้➼➹⪅䛾ὀ䜢䠈௨㝆䛀ᣓᘼෆ䛁䛻♧䛩䠊⿕⅏ᆅ䜈䛾䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䜢ᅗ 㻞 䛻♧䛩䠊㻌㻌㼲㻠㻚㻌 ⿕ᐖሗ࿌᭩䞉㛵㐃Ⓨ⾲ㄽᩥ➼㻌㻠㻚㻝㻌 㛵㐃ඛ⾜◊✲㻌ᮏᆅ㟈䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䜢㏣䛳䛯ඛ⾜◊✲䛸䛧䛶䠈᭹㒊䞉௚䠄㻞㻜㻝㻢䠅䛜䛒䜛䠊ி㒔኱Ꮫ⌮Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩㤋䛻ಖᏑ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾ㄪᰝ᫬䛾᪥ㄅ䠈䝣䜱䞊䝹䝗䝜䞊䝖䠈ᆅᅗ䠈෗┿䜢ཧ↷䛧䠈ி㒔ᗓഃ䛻䛚䛡䜛⿕ᐖ䛾☜ㄆ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊䛣䜜䜙䛾୍㐃䛾㋃ᰝ䛾⾜⛬䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈ᚋ㏙䛾ᾏὒẼ㇟Ꮫ఍ㄅ䛄ᾏ䛸✵䛅䛻ヲ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䠈ᮏㄽ䛷䛿䛣䜜䜢ཧ↷䛩䜛䠊㻌኱㑚䠄㻞㻜㻞㻜䠅䛿ᪧᾏ㌷䛾ྐᩱ䜢⏝䛔ᆅ㟈┤ᚋ䛾ᾏ㌷䛾ᩆ᥼άື䜢ศᯒ䛧䠈⿕ᐖ䛸ேⓗ⿕ᐖ䛾ᣑ኱䞉⦰ᑠせᅉ䜢ㄽ䛨䛶䛔䜛䠊ᪧᾏ㌷⯙㭯せ 㒊䛿ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕ᙜ᪥䛛䜙㌷Ⰴ䜢⌧ᆅ䛻ὴ㐵䛧ᩆຓάື䜢⾜䛳䛶䛚䜚ヲ⣽䛺άືグ㘓䛜ṧ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊ᩆ᥼άື䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯ฟືグ㘓䛷䛒䜚᏶⤖䛧䛯ሗ࿌䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䠈ᮏㄽ䛷䛿ྲྀ䜚ᢅ䜟䛺䛔䛣䛸䛸䛩䜛䠊㻌㻠㻚㻞㻌 ཧ↷䛧䛯ᩥ⊩䛾ᴫせ㻌ᮏㄽ䛷ཧ↷䛧䛯ᩥ⊩䛾୍ぴ䜢⾲ 㻞 䛻♧䛧ᴫせ䜢㏙䜉䜛䠊㻌㻌䠄㻭䠅 ೃᡤ䛾ሗ࿌᭩㻌⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䛿䛄኱ṇ 㻝㻠 ᖺ 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻟 ᪥໭ణᆅ㟈ㄪᰝ␎ሗ䛅㼇ᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㼉䜢ห⾜䛧䛶㻌䛔䜛䠊㻞㻣 㡫䛾෉Ꮚ䛷䠈⥴ゝ䠈⚄ᡞ䛻䛚䛡䜛ほ ⤖ᯝ䠈ᅗ 㻞㻌 ⿕⅏ᆅ䜈䛾฿㐩⤒㊰㻌㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛻䛚䛡䜛≧ἣ䠈㐲ᆅほ 䛾⤖ᯝ䠈ᐇᆅ㋃
㻲㼕㼓㻚㻞㻌㼀㼞㼍㼒㼒㼕㼏㻌㼞㼛㼡㼠㼑㼟㻌㼠㼛㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼍㼒㼒㼑㼏㼠㼑㼐㻌㼍㼞㼑㼍㻚㻌ᰝ䛾ᴫせ䠈వ㟈䛾⤒㐣䠈ᆅ㟈䛾ཎᅉ䛻㛵䛩䜛⪃ᐹ䠈㻌⤖ㄽ䛾ྛ❶䜘䜚䛺䜛䠊ⴭ⪅䛿䠈㡲⏣ⓣḟ䛷䛒䜛䛜䛂㇏㻌ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛻᪊䛡䜛≧ἣ䛃䛿ᒣᓮᢏᡭグ䛸䛒䜛䠊⥴ゝ⿕⅏ᆅ䛾㇏ᒸ䠈ᇛᓮ䛿ᒣ㝜ᮏ⥺䛾ἢ⥺䛷䛒䜚䠈᥋䛷䛿 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻟 ᪥䜘䜚ྠ 㻞㻣 ᪥䛻ர䜛 㻡 ᪥㛫䛻⃭㟈༊ᇦ⥆䛩䜛㊰⥺䛿 㻝㻥㻟㻞 ᖺ䛻඲㏻䛾ᪧᅜ㕲ᐑὠ⥺䠄⌧ி䜢ᒣᓮ䠄㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ୺௵䠅䛸Ჴᶫ䠄⚄ᡞ ೃᡤᢏᡭ䠅㒔୹ᚋ㕲㐨䠅௨እ䛿⌧ᅾ䛾㊰⥺䛜᏶ᡂ䛧䛶䛔䛯䠊⿕䛸ඹ䛻㋃ᰝ䛧䛯䛸グ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᐇᆅ㋃ᰝ䛾ᴫせ䛷䛿䠈⅏ᆅᇦ䜈䛿䠈ி㒔䛛䜙䛿ᒣ㝜ᮏ⥺䠈኱㜰䛛䜙䛿⚟▱㻞㻠 ᪥䛛䜙 㻞㻣 ᪥䛻䛛䛡䛶䛾ㄪᰝ䛾⾜⛬䜢グ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌ᒣ⥺䠈⚄ᡞ䛛䜙䛿ᒣ㝧⥺䞉᧛ణ⥺⤒⏤䛷䛭䜜䛮䜜 㻡㻌᫬㛫⛬ᗘ䛷฿╔䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛯䠊ᮾி䛛䜙䛿๓᪥䠄㻮䠅㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌㻌䛾ኪ⾜䛷ி㒔䞉኱㜰䛷஌䜚᥮䛘༗ᚋ䛻䛿⌧ᆅ䛻฿╔㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䛻䜘䜛ᮏᆅ㟈㛵㐃䛾୍㐃䛾ሗ࿌䛷䛝䛯䠊ᪧᐑὠ⥺䛿ᐑὠ䜎䛷 㻝㻥㻞㻠 ᖺ䛻㛤㏻䛧䛶䛚䜚䠈 䛿᭱⤊ྕ䛾➨ 㻝㻜㻝 ྕ䛸䛧䛶 㻝㻥㻞㻣 ᖺ 㻟 ᭶䛻ห⾜䛥䜜䛭䜜䜘䜚ඛ䛿㕲㐨┬䛾Ⓨືᶵ⯪䛜ᩥ⌔䠄ኳᶫ❧䠅䠈ᒾ䛶䛔䜛䠊௒ᮧ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣䠅䛿ᴫㄝ䛾୰䛷䠈㋃ᰝᆅ䛾㇏ᒸ䠈⁪䜢⤒䛶㡲ὠ䜎䛷㐠⯟䛧䛶䛔䛯䠊㻌ᇛᓮ䠈 ᮧ䠈ஂ⨾὾䠈➉㔝䛾⿕ᐖᴫἣ䜢㏙䜉䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮏᆅ㟈䛻䜘䜛㕲㐨䛾⿕ᐖ䛿ᚋ㏙䛾䛄ణ㤿ᆅ㟈㕲㐨⏫ᮧู⿕ᐖ⤫ィ䛾䜋䛛 ᮧ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿㞟ⴠู䛾⤫⿕ᐖㄪᰝ䛅㼇㑣Ἴ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣䠅㼉䛻䜘䜛䛸䠈䛂㕲㐨⥺㊰䛾⿕ᐖィ䛜ᥖ䛢䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䛣䛾⿕ᐖ⤫ィ䛿䛄᪥ᮏ⿕ᐖᆅ༊ᇦ䛿㇏ᒸ➉㔝㛫䛾⣙ 㻝㻝 䝬䜲䝹䛷⿕ᐖ⛬ᗘ䜒㍍ᚤ
㟈⥲ぴ䛅㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕㼉䛻ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛⿕ᐖ⤫䛷┤䛱䛻ᛂᛴಟ⌮䜢ຍ䛘㇏ᒸᇛᓮ㛫䛿 㻞㻟 ᪥༗ᚋィ⾲䛾䜒䛸䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻣 ⦅䛾ሗ࿌䛾䛖䛱㋃ᰝ᪥⛬㻢㻞㻞 ิ㌴䛀ᇛᓮ 㻝㻞䠖㻞㻡 Ⓨ㇏ᒸ⾜䛁䠈ᇛᓮ➉㔝㛫⩣ 㻞㻠䛾グ㍕䛾䛒䜛䜒䛾䛿䠈䛄ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾㟈※ㄪᰝሗ࿌䛅᪥ 㻜 ᫬ 㻢㻝㻤 ิ㌴䛀➉㔝 㻜䠖㻟㻢 Ⓨி㒔⾜䛁䜘䜚᚟ᪧ㛤㏻㼇ᒣᓮ㻔㻝㻥㻞㻣㻕㼉䛾䜏䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌 㻌䛧䛯䛃䛸䛒䜛䠊⩣ 㻞㻠 ᪥䛛䜙䛾⌧ᆅ㋃ᰝ䛻䛿ᨭ㞀䜢䛝䛯㻌䛥䛺䛛䛳䛯䠊㻌
䠄㻯䠅ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ㻌⿕⅏ᆅ䛿㇏ᒸ⏫䠈ᇛᓮ⏫䠈 ᮧ䛸෇ᒣᕝἢ䛔䛻ᗈᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䛷䛿ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕ᖺ䛾 㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺⓎ⾜䛾 㻞㻣 ᕳ䛜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕ᙜ᫬䠈෇ᒣᕝ䛻ᯫ䛛䜛ᶫ䛿㇏䛾ᕳᮎ䛻 㻟 ⦅䛾㞧ሗ䛜ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㞧ሗ䠄㼀㻚㻻䠅ᒸ䛾ୗὶ䛻䛿䛺䛟䠈Ώ⯪䛻㢗䛳䛶䛔䛯䠊㻌䛿⦅㞟⪅䛾䜲䝙䝅䝱䝹䛷䛒䜛䠊⩣ 㻝㻥㻞㻢 ᖺ䛾 㻟㻤 ᕳ䛻

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䛿ᑠ಴䠄㻝㻥㻞㻢㼍䠈㻝㻥㻞㻢䠾䠈㻝㻥㻞㻢䠿䠅䛾 㻟 ⦅䛾ሗ࿌䛜䛒䜛䠊㻢 ᭶୰᪪䜘䜚ୗ᪪䛻䛛䛡䛶䛾⌧ᆅᆅ㉁ㄪᰝ䛾ሗ࿌䛷䛒䜛䛜䠈⾜⛬䛾グ㍕䛿䛺䛔䠊㻌㻌䠄㻰䠅ᆅ⌮Ꮫホㄽ㻌㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ๰ห䛾ᆅ⌮Ꮫホㄽ䛾➨ 㻝 ᕳ䛻௒ᮧ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅䠈ᒣᓮ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡㼍䠅䛾ሗ࿌䛜䛒䜛䠊๓㏙䛾㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌グ஦䛸ྠ䛨䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌㻌䠄㻱䠅ᾏ䛸✵㻌䛄ᾏ䛸✵䛅䛿ᾏὒẼ㇟Ꮫ఍䛾఍ㄅ䛷 㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ䛾➨ 㻡ᕳ䛻䛿 㻟 ⦅䛾㛵㐃ㄽᩥ䛜ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜䠈๓㏙䛾䛄኱ṇ 㻝㻠 ᖺ 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻟 ᪥໭ణᆅ㟈ㄪᰝ␎ሗ䛅㼇ᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㼉䛾ෆᐜ䛸኱༙㔜」䛩䜛䠊䛄໭ణᆅ㟈䛅䠷ᾏὒẼ㇟Ꮫ఍䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅䠹䛿㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛾ᆅ㟈᫬䛾ᵝᏊ䜢グ䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷䠈䛂⩣ 㻞㻠 ᪥䛿୰ኸẼ㇟ྎᅜᐩᢏᖌ䠈బ⸨ᢏᡭ䠈ḟ䛔䛷ᮾ໭ᖇ኱䛾୰ᮧ༤ኈ䠈඼䛾ᚋᮾிᖇ኱䛾௒ᮧᒣᓮ୧༤ኈ➼ྠ㟈⅏ᆅどᐹ䛻᮶䜙䜛䛃䛸⌧ᆅධ䜚䛧䛯ㄪᰝ⪅䜢䛒䛢䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮏᏛ఍䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻜 ᖺ䛻๰タ䛥䜜䛯ᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ䛻஦ົᒁ䜢⨨䛔䛶䛔䛯䠊䛺䛚䠈㻞㻜㻝㻡 ᖺ 㻟 ᭶ᾏὒẼ㇟Ꮫ఍䛿άື䜢⤊஢䛧䠈䛄✵䛸ᾏ䛅䜒 㻥㻜㻙㻟 ྕ䛷ᗫห䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌䠄㻲䠅ᩪ⸨ሗᜠ఍Ꮫ⾡◊✲ሗ࿌㻌ᩪ⸨ሗᜠ఍䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻟 ᖺ䛻ᐑᇛ┴䛾ᩪ⸨ၿྑ⾨㛛䛜Ꮫ⾡᣺⯆䜢┠ⓗ䛻௝ྎᕷ䛻タ❧䛧䛯㈈ᅋἲே䛷㻝㻥㻞㻡䡚㻝㻥㻟㻥 ᖺ䛻Ꮫ⾡◊✲ሗ࿌䛜ห⾜䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊➨ 㻝 ᕳ䛻䛄ᇛᓮᆅ㟈䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ䛅㼇୰ᮧ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㼉䛜䛒䜛䠊➨ 㻠 ❶䛻䛂ㄪᰝ᪑⛬ཬ⿕ᐖ䛃䛾❶䛜䛒䜚ヲ⣽䛺㋃
ᰝグ㘓䛜ᥖ䛢䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊୰ᮧ䛿๓㏙䛾䜘䛖䛻 㻝㻥㻞㻠ᖺ䛻୰ኸẼ㇟ྎ䛛䜙ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛻㉱௵䛧䛶䛚䜚䠈╔௵᪩䚻䛾⿕ᐖᆅ㟈䛷ヲ⣽䛺㋃ᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌䠄㻳䠅ᆅ⌫㻌
䛄ᆅ⌫䛅䛿ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ⌮Ꮫ㒊ᆅ㉁Ꮫ㖔≀Ꮫᩍᐊ䛾୺ᐓ䛩䜛ᆅ⌫ᏛᅋⓎ⾜䛾᭶หㄅ䛷 㻝㻥㻞㻠 ᖺ 㻞 ᭶䡚㻝㻥㻟㻣 ᖺ 㻢 ᭶䜎䛷Ꮡ⥆䛧䛯䠊➨ 㻟 ᕳ䛻䛄ణ໭ᆅ㟈ᴫሗ䛅䠷ᑠᕝ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅䠹䛜䛒䜚䠈๪㢟䛻䛂ヲ⣽䛿 㻣 ᭶ྕ䛻ᥖ㍕
䛩䛃䛸グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻣 ᭶ྕ䛻▼ᕝ䞉௚䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅䛾ሗ࿌䛜䛒䜚䠈ヲ⣽䛺㋃ᰝグ㘓䛜ṧ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌䠄㻴䠅໭ణ㟈⅏ㄅ㻌රᗜ┴䛜㟈⅏䛾⩣ᖺ䛻ห⾜䛧䛯䛄໭ణ㟈⅏ㄅ䛅䠷රᗜ┴䠄㻝㻥㻞㻢䠅䠹䛿௨ୗ䛾 㻟 ⦅ 㻞㻜㻞 㡫䜘䜚䛺䜛䠊㻌➨ 㻝 ⦅㻌 ኱㟈ⅆ⅏䛸඼䛾⿕ᐖ㻌➨ 㻞 ⦅㻌 ⨯⅏⪅ᩆ᥼඼䛾௚䛾ᛂᛴ᪋タ㻌➨ 㻟 ⦅㻌 ᚟⯆஦ᴗ㻌㝃㘓䛻䛿䛂㟈⅏䛻ᑐ䛩䜛Ꮫ⾡ⓗሗ࿌䛃䛸㢟䛧䠈㻌䞉໭ణᆅ㟈ㄪᰝᴫሗ䠄ᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ㻌 ⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䠅㻌䞉ᇛᓮ䛾ᆅ㟈䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ㄪᰝ䠄୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻㻌 ᩪ⸨㻌ሗᜠ఍Ꮫ⾡ሗ࿌䠅㻌䞉ణ㤿኱ᆅ㟈䛾ほ 䛻ᑵ䛔䛶䠄௒ᮧ᫂ᜏ㻌 ᆅ⌮Ꮫホ㻌ㄽ䠈㻝䠉㻣䠅㻌
䞉ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾㟈※䠄ᒣᓮ┤᪉㻌 ᆅ⌮Ꮫホㄽ 㻝䠉㻣䠅㻌䞉ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛸Ẽ㇟ྎ≧ែ䠄ᒣᓮᢏᡭ㻌 ⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ㇏㻌ᒸฟᙇᡤ䠅㻌
䛜෌㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌㻔㻵㻕㻌 எଢ଼㟈⅏ㄅ㻌㇏ᒸ⏫䛜 㻝㻥㻠㻞 ᖺ䛻ห⾜䛧䛯䛄எଢ଼㟈⅏ㄅ䛅䠷රᗜ┴ᇛᓮ㒆㇏ᒸ⏫䠄㻝㻥㻠㻞㼍䠈㻝㻥㻠㻞㼎䠈㻝㻥㻠㻞㼏䠅䠹䛿 㻟 ᕳ䜘䜚䛺䜛䠊ᗎᩥ䛻䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻥 ᖺ 㻝 ᭶䛾᪥௜䛜グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊Ⓨห䜎䛷䛻᫬㛫䜢せ䛧䛯䜘䛖䛷䛒䜛䛜䛭䛾⤒⦋䛿୙᫂䛷䛒䜛䠊㋃ᰝ䛾᪥⛬➼䛾グ㏙䛿䛺䛔䠊㻌㻌㻔㻶㻕ᆅ㟈䛾ᚁ᭹㻌௒ᮧ᫂ᜏ䛻䜘䜛ၨⵚ᭩䛷䛒䜚⩣ 㻝㻥㻞㻢 ᖺ䛻༡㑹ᇽ䜘䜚ฟ∧䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻠 ⠍䜘䜚䛺䜛 㻟㻢㻢 㡫䛾༢⾜ᮏ䛷䛒䜛䠊䛂➨ 㻞 ⠍᭱㏆኱ᆅ㟈䛾ᴫἣ䛃䠈䛂➨ 㻝㻝 ⠇ణ㤿ᆅ㟈ᐇᆅㄪᰝ䛃䛻ヲ⣽䛺㋃ᰝ᪥⛬䛾グ㍕䛜䛒䜚䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䛾୰䛷䛿㏙䜉䜙䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔᝟ሗ䜢ከ䛟ྵ䜣䛷䛔䜛䠊㻌
㻠㻚㻟㻌 ᆅ㟈䛾ྡ⛠㻌䛄᪥ᮏ⿕ᐖᆅ㟈⥲ぴ䛅㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚䠄㻞㻜㻝㻟䠅㼉䛷䛿䛂໭ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛃䛸䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜䠈ᙜ᫬䛾ሗ࿌᭩䛷䛿䠈໭ణᆅ㟈䠈ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䠈ᇛᓮᆅ㟈䠈ణ໭ᆅ㟈䠈எଢ଼ᆅ㟈䛺䛹ᵝ䚻䛺ᆅ㟈ྡ䛜⏝䛔䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷ᩚ⌮䛧䛶䛚䛟䠊㻌䛂໭ణᆅ㟈䛃䛿䛄 ೃᡤሗ࿌䛅䠈䛄ᾏ䛸✵䛅䛺䛹䠈 ೃᡤ㛵ಀ䛾ሗ࿌䛷⏝䛔䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䛂ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛃䛿䛄㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䛅䠈䛄ᆅ⌮Ꮫホㄽ䛅䛺䛹ᮾிᖇᅜ኱
Ꮫ㛵ಀ䛾ሗ࿌䛷⏝䛔䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䛂ణ໭ᆅ㟈䛃䛿䛄ᆅ⌫䛅䛾ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾ሗ࿌䛷⏝䛔䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䛂ᇛᓮᆅ㟈䛃䛿ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾ሗ࿌䛄ᩪ⸨ሗᜠ఍ሗ࿌䛅䛷⏝䛔䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䛄ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䛅䛷䛿䛂ி㒔ᗓཬ䜃රᗜ┴㟈⅏䛃䛸䛔䛖⾲⌧䜢䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䛥䜙䛻䠈㇏ᒸ⏫䛾㟈⅏ㄅ䛷䛿䛂எଢ଼㟈⅏䛃䛸ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕ᖺ 㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ䛾ᖸᨭ䛛䜙ྡ௜䛡䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌
㼲㻡㻚㻌 ྛᩥ⊩䛛䜙ㄞ䜏ゎ䛟㋃ᰝ⾜⛬㻌ㄪᰝ᪥⛬䞉ㄪᰝᆅ䜢ྛᩥ⊩䛛䜙ㄞ䜏ゎ䛝ྛㄪᰝᶵ㛵䛤䛸䛻ᴫせ䜢㏙䜉䠈ヲ⣽䛿⾲ 㻟 䛻᪥᫬䜢㏣䛳䛶♧䛩䠊⛣ືᡭẁ䛜᫂グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜒䛾䛻䛴䛔䛶䠈㕲㐨䛿䠷㕲䠹䠈Ώ⯪䛿䠷⯚䠹䛷♧䛧䠈ᐟἩ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠷ᐟ䠹䛷ᐟἩሙᡤ䠈᪑㤋ྡ䜢グ䛩䠊䊠䠈䊡䠈䊢䛿㋃ᰝ୰䛾ศ㝲䛾⾜ື䜢♧䛩䠊䜎䛯䠈䛀ᣓᘼ䛁ෆ䛿➹⪅䛾᥎ 䠈⿵㊊䜢♧䛩䠊㻌
㻌㻌㻌㻌

- 78 -⾲ 㻞㻌 ⴭ⪅ู㋃ᰝᩥ⊩୍ぴ㻌㼀㼍㼎㼘㼑㻌㻞㻚㻌㻸㼕㼟㼠㻌㼛㼒㻌㼞㼑㼏㼛㼚㼚㼍㼕㼟㼟㼍㼚㼏㼑㻌㼞㼑㼜㼛㼞㼠㼟㻌㼎㼥㻌㼍㼡㼠㼔㼛㼞㼟㻌⾲㢟㻌$ ᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ࣭⚄ᡞ ೃᡤሗ࿌᭩
㻔㻭㻝㻕㻌 ኱ṇ 㻝㻠 ᖺ 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻟 ᪥໭ణᆅ㟈ㄪᰝ␎ሗ㻌㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛻᪊䛡䜛≧ἣ㻌% 㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌ ➨  ྕ㻔㻮㻝㻕㻌 ణ㤿ᆅ㟈ㄪᰝሗ࿌㻌ⴭ⪅㻌㻌㡲⏣ⓣḟ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㻌ᒣᓮᢏᡭ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㻌㻌௒ᮧ᫂ᜏ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣䠅㻌㻔㻮㻞㻕㻌 ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾㟈※ㄪᰝሗ࿌㻌ᒣᓮ┤᪉䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣䠅㻌㻔㻮㻟㻕㻌 ㇏ᒸ⏫㟈ⅆ⅏ㄪᰝ ᯇἑṊ㞝䞉஭ୖᏱ⬍䞉ᓊୖ෤ᙪ䞉ᑠᖹᏕ㞝䞉㛗㇂ᕝᜨሗ࿌㻌๪䞉ἼỤ㔝Ύⶶ䞉Ἑゅᗈ䞉Ỉ㒆ⱱ䞉ᒣୗᅄ㑻䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣䠅㻌㻔䠞㻠㻕㻌 ణ㤿ᆅ㟈㕲㐨⿕ᐖㄪᰝሗ࿌㻌㑣Ἴග㞝䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣䠅㻌㻔㻮㻡㻕㻌 ణ㤿ᆅ㟈ᘓ⠏≀⿕ᐖㄪᰝሗ࿌㻌㇂ཱྀᛅ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣䠅㻌㻔㻮㻢㻕㻌 ణ㤿ᆅ᪉㟈ᚋᐙᒇᘓ⠏ཬಟ⌮䛻㛵䛩䜛ὀព㻌㻔㻮㻣㻕㻌 ᮌ㐀ᑠᏛᰯᘓ⠏⪏㟈ୖ䛾ὀព㻌& ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ
㻔㻯㻝㻕㻌 රᗜ┴㇏ᒸ⏫㝃㏆䛾㟈⅏㻌㻔㻯㻞㻕㻌 ி㒔ᗓ䠈රᗜ┴ୗ㟈⅏ᚋグ㻌㻔㻯㻟㻕㻌 ᆅ㟈䛸ⅆ஦㻌㻔㻯㻠㻕㻌 ி㒔ᗓཬරᗜ⦩㟈⅏ᆅㄪᰝሗᩥ㻌 㻔඼୍㻕㻌㻔㻯㻡㻕㻌 ி㒔ᗓཬරᗜ⦩㟈⅏ᆅㄪᰝሗᩥ㻌 㻔඼஧㻕㻌㻔㻯㻢㻕㻌 ி㒔ᗓཬරᗜ⦩㟈⅏ᆅㄪᰝሗᩥ㻌 㻔඼୕㻕㻌' ᆅ⌮Ꮫホㄽ㻔㻰㻝㻕㻌 ణ㤿኱ᆅ㟈䛾ほ 䛻ᑵ䛔䛶㻌㻔㻰㻞㻕㻌 ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾㟈ཎ㻌( ᾏ࡜✵
㻔㻱㻝㻕㻌 ໭ణᆅ㟈㻌㻔㻱㻞㻕㻌 ໭ణᆅ㟈␎ሗ㻌㻔㻱㻟㻕㻌 ㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛻᪊䛡䜛≧ἣ㻌) ᩪ⸨ሗᜠ఍Ꮫ⾡◊✲ሗ࿌㻔㻲㻝㻕㻌 ᇛᓮᆅ㟈䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ㻌* ᆅ⌫㻔㻳㻝㻕㻌 ణ໭ᆅ㟈ᴫሗ㻌㻔㻳㻞㻕㻌 ໭ణᆅ㟈㋃ᰝグ㻌+ ໭ణ㟈⅏ㄅ㻔㻴㻝㻕㻌 ໭ణ㟈⅏ㄅ㻌ྠ㝃㘓㻌 㟈⅏䛻ᑐ䛩䜛Ꮫ⾡ⓗሗ࿌㻌, எଢ଼㟈⅏ㄅ㻔㻵㻝㻕㻌 எଢ଼㟈⅏ㄅ㻌 ୖᕳ㻌㻔㻵㻞㻕㻌 எଢ଼㟈⅏ㄅ㻌 ୰ᕳ㻌㻔㻵㻟㻕㻌 எଢ଼㟈⅏ㄅ㻌 ୗᕳ㻌- ᆅ㟈ࡢᚁ᭹
㻔㻶㻝㻕㻌 ➨ 㻞 ⠍ 㻝㻝 ⠇㻌 ణ㤿ᆅ㟈ㄪᰝ㻌㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣㼍䠅㻌㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣㼎䠅㻌㻌㞧ሗ䠄ᑠᯘ䠅䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㻌㞧ሗ䠄㻴㻚㻻䠅䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡㼍䠅㻌㞧ሗ䠄㻴㻚㻻䠅䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡㼎䠅㻌ᑠ಴ຮ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻢㼍䠅㻌ᑠ಴ຮ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻢㼎䠅㻌ᑠ಴ຮ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻢㼏䠅㻌㻌௒ᮧ᫂ᜏ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㻌ᒣᓮ┤᪉䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡㼍䠅㻌㻌ᾏὒẼ㇟Ꮫ఍䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㻌㡲⏣ⓣḟ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㻌ᒣᓮᢏᡭ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡㼎䠅㻌㻌
୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㻌

ㄪᰝᆅ㻌
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㋃ᰝ᪥⛬㻌
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㻡㻛㻞㻠㻙㻞㻣㻌
㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㇏ᒸ䠈ᇛᓮ䠈 ᮧ䠈ஂ⨾὾䠈➉㔝㻌㇏ᒸ䠈ᇛᓮ䠈ὠᒃᒣ䠈⏣⤖᩿ᒙ㻌 㻡㻛㻞㻢㻙㻞㻤㻌
㇏ᒸ㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㇏ᒸ䠈ᇛᓮ䠈᱈ᓥ䠈ὠᒃᒣ䠈℩ 㻌ᡞ䠈⏣⤖䠈Ẽẚ䠈➉㔝䠈㤶ఫ䠈ஂ⨾὾䠈‖ᐑ㻌
㻌
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㻌
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㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻢 ᭶୰䡚
ୗ᪪㻌
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㻔㻮㻝㻕䛻ྠ䛨㻌㻌㻔㻮㻞㻕䛻ྠ䛨㻌㻌㻌㻌㻔㻭㻝㻕䛻ྠ䛨㻌㻌㻔㻭㻝㻕䛻ྠ䛨㻌㻌㻌 㻔㻭㻝㻕䛻ྠ䛨㻌㻌㻌㻌㇏ᒸ䠈ᇛᓮ䠈⏣⤖䠈➉㔝䠈ஂ⨾ 㻡㻛㻞㻤㻙㻢㻛㻢㻌὾㻌㻌㻌㻌ᑠᕝ⌶἞䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㻌㻌㻌▼ᕝᡂ❶䞉ᵞᒣḟ㑻䞉ᮏ㛫୙ 㻌㻌஧⏨䞉ୖἙၿ㞝䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㻌㻌㻌㻌රᗜ┴䠄㻝㻥㻞㻢䠅㻌㻌㻌㻌㻔㻭㻝㻕㻔㻭㻞㻕㻔㻲㻝㻕㻔㻰㻝㻕㻔㻰㻞㻕㻔㻳㻞㻕䛾෌㘓㻌 㻌㻌㻌㻌㇏ᒸ⏫䠄㻝㻥㻠㻞㼍䠅㻌㻌㻌㇏ᒸ⏫䠄㻝㻥㻠㻞㼎䠅㻌㻌㻌㇏ᒸ⏫䠄㻝㻥㻠㻞㼏䠅㻌㻌㻌௒ᮧ᫂ᜏ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻢䠅㻌㻌㻌㻌ヲ⣽䛺グ㏙䛒䜚㻌
㻡㻛㻞㻢㻙㻟㻜㻌

㻌- 79 -

5.1

㻡㻚㻞㻌 ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ㻌ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㋃ᰝグ㘓䛿䛄ᆅ⌫䛅䛻ሗ࿌䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻔㻳㻝㻕䛄ణ໭ᆅ㟈ᴫሗ䛅㼇ᑠᕝ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㼉䛷䛿ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕ᙜ᫬䛾ᵝᏊ䜢䛂ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫᆅ㉁Ꮫᩍᐊ䛷䛿ᅵ᭙᪥䛾⾜஦䛸䛧䛶୰ᮧᵞᒣ୧Ặ䛿➨୍Ꮫᖺ⏕䜢ᘬ⋡䛧䛶ⓑἙ䛻㔝እᐇ⩦୰䛷䠈ᩍᐁᏛ⏕ᅾᐊ⪅ 㻣㻘㻤 ྡ䛻㐣䛞䛺䜣䛰䛜䠈ୖ἟⇃㇂୧⌮Ꮫኈ䛸Ꮫ⏕୍ே䛿⩣
᪥ฟⓎ䛧䛶⌧ሙ䜢どᐹ䛧䠈ᮏ㛫ຓᩍᤵୖἙㅮᖌ䛿රᗜ┴䛸ி㒔ᗓ䛾㆙ᐹ㒊䛻㞟䜎䛳䛯ሗ࿌䜢⪺䛔䛶Ṉ䛾㟈⅏ᆅ䛾ㄪᰝ䜢ィ⏬䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛧䛯䛃䛸グ㏙䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌ᅗ 㻠䡚ᅗ 㻢 䛻ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䜢♧䛩䠊㻔㻳㻝㻕䛄ణ໭ᆅ㟈ᴫሗ䛅㼇ᑠᕝ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㼉䛷䛿䛂⇃㇂⌮Ꮫኈ䛿 㻡᭶ 㻞㻠 ᪥༗๓ 㻤 ᫬୐ᲄ㥐䛀ி㒔㥐䛾ᡤᅾᆅ䛛䜙䛾㏻⛠䛁䜢Ⓨ䛧༗ᚋ 㻝 ᫬ 㻞㻜 ศ㇏ᒸ㥐䛻╔䛧䠈㇏ᒸ䠈ᇛᓮ䠈℩ᡞ䜢ほᐹ䛧䛶୍᪦ᖐ὜䛧䛯䛃䛸䛧ணᐹ㝲䛾ㄪᰝᴫせ䜢♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㌴❆䛛䜙⿕ᐖ䜢ᮃぢ䛧䠈Ụཎ䜢㐣䛞Ụཎ䛛䜙ᮾ໭༙㔛䠄⣙ 㻞 䟜䠅䛾㭯ᒸ䜘䜚቎ᆅ䛾㌿ಽ䛜ぢ䜙䜜㇏ᒸ䛾༡䛷䛿቎▼䛾䜋䛛ሟ䠈㫽ᒃ䠈ᒇ᰿⎰䛾⿕ᐖ䛜ぢ䜙䜜䛯䛣䛸䜢グ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㇏ᒸ䛷ୗ㌴䠈⿕ᐖ䜢ᕠど䛧䠈෌䜃Ỷ㌴䛷ᇛᓮ䛻ྥ䛛䛔䠈㌴❆䛛䜙⿕ᐖ䜢ᮃぢ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᇛᓮ䛷ୗ㌴䠈⏫ෆ䜢ᕠど䛾ᚋ䠈ᮧ䜈ྥ䛛䛔㋃ᰝ䜢⥆䛡䛶䛔䜛䠊ᇛᓮ㥐 㻜 ᫬ 㻞㻝 ศⓎิ㌴䛻䛶ி㒔䛻ᖐ䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌ೃᡤೃᡤ㛵ಀ䛾㋃ᰝグ㘓䛿㻔㻭㻝㻕ᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ⚄ᡞೃᡤ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅䛾⥴ゝ䛷䛂㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻟 ᪥䜘䜚ྠ 㻞㻣 ᪥䛻ர䜛 㻡᪥㛫䛻᪊䛔䛶⃭㟈༊ᇦ䜢ᒣᓮ⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ㇏ᒸฟᙇ
ᡤ୺௵ཬ䜃Ჴᶫ⚄ᡞ ೃᡤᢏᡭ䛸ඹ䛻⢭ᐦ䛻㋃ᰝ䛃䛸䛒䜛䠊䛥䜙䛻䛂༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬ 㻞㻜 ศ⚄ᡞⓎጲ㊰⤒⏤䛷㟈ኸᆅ᪉䛾ᐇᆅㄪᰝ䛻ྥ䛛䛳䛯䛃䛸グ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌䜎䛯䠈䛄㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛻᪊䛡䜛≧ἣ䛅䠷ᒣᓮ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡㼎䠅䠹䛷䛿᭱ึ䛻Ⓨ㟈᫬䛾 ೃᡤෆ䛷䛾ᵝᏊ䜢㏙䜉䛶䛔䜛䠊ḟ䛾ẁⴠ䛷䛿䠈ᮏᡤ୪䜃䛻୰ኸẼ㇟ྎ䜈䛾㐃⤡
䛾Ⅽ䠈㒑౽ᒁ䛻ฟྥ䛟䛜㏻ಙ䛜㏵⤯䛧䛶䛔䛯䛯䜑䠈཭⏣ᢏᡭ䛻ඵ㮵᪉㠃䛀㇏ᒸ䛾༡᪉⣙ 㻞㻜㼗㼙䛁䛻ྥ䛛䜟䛫ඵ㮵㒑౽ᒁ䛛䜙㏻ಙ䛷䛝䛯䛣䛸䜢㏙䜉䠈ྠ᫬䛻⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䛾㡲⏣ᢏᖌ䛜ฟⓎ䛧䛯᝟ሗ䜢ᚓ䛯䛣䛸䠈㡲⏣ᢏᖌ䞉Ჴᶫᢏᡭ䛿༗ᚋ 㻝㻜 ᫬ 㻟 ศ᮶ᡤ䛧䛯䛣䛸䜢グ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛀ᙜ᫬䛾᫬้⾲䛻䜘䜛䛸⚄ᡞ 㻝㻢 ᫬ 㻝㻜 ศⓎ䠈ጲ㊰䛷᧛ణ⥺䛻䠈࿴⏣ᒣ䛷ᒣ㝜⥺䛻஌䜚⥅䛞㇏ᒸ䛻㻞㻞 ᫬㐣䛞䛻฿╔䛩䜛䛁䠊㻌䛂ᐇᆅ㋃ᰝ䛾ᴫせ䛃䛾❶䛷䛿 㻞㻠 ᪥䛛䜙 㻞㻣 ᪥䛾㋃ᰝ䛾㡰ᗎ䛸⿕ᐖᴫせ䛜グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮏሗ࿌᭩䛿䠄㻴㻝䠅໭ణ㟈⅏ㄅ䛾ᕳᮎ㝃㘓䛻䜒෌㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊ᅗ 㻟 䛻⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䜢♧䛩䠊⫼ᬒᆅᅗ䛿 㻝㻥㻝㻢 ᖺ䠄኱ṇ 㻡 ᖺ䠅Ⓨ⾜䛾 㻞㻜 ୓ศ䛾 㻝 ᆅໃᅗ䜢⏝䛔䛯㻚㻌㻌㻌䛆⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ㻌 ㋃ᰝ᪥⛬䞉ㄪᰝᆅ䛇㻌㻡㻛㻞㻠䠖㇏ᒸ⏫㻘᪂⏣ᮧ㻌㼇㕲㼉㇏ᒸ䠉ᇛᓮ㻌ᇛᓮ⏫㻌㻡㻛㻞㻡䠖㇏ᒸ⏫㻘୕Ụᮧ㻘ஂ⨾὾⏫㻘㻌୕ཎᓘ㻘 ᮧ㻔⏣⤖㻘Ẽẚ㻘㻌ὠᒃᒣ㻘℩ᡞ㻘ᑠᓥ㻕㻌㻡㻛㻞㻢䠖➉㔝ᮧ㻘ཱྀబὠᮧ㻘㤶ఫᮧ㻌㻡㻛㻞㻣䠖⏣㭯㔝ᮧ㻘ෆᕝᮧ㻌

䠖ᅜ㕲㻌
䠖ᚐṌ➼㻌
ᆅྡ䛾๓䛾୸ᩘᏐ䛿 㻡 ᭶䛾᪥௜䜢⾲䛩㻌㻌ᅗ 㻟㻌 ⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬㻌㻲㼕㼓㻚㻟㻌㻾㼛㼡㼠㼑㻌㼙㼍㼜㻌㼟㼔㼛㼣㼕㼚㼓㻌㻷㼛㼎㼑㻌㻹㼑㼠㼑㼛㼞㼛㼘㼛㼓㼕㼏㼍㼘㻌㻻㼎㼟㼑㼞㼢㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼠㼑㼍㼙’㼟㻌㼒㼕㼑㼘㼐㻌㼟㼡㼞㼢㼑㼥㻚㻌㻌

- 80 -

䛆ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ➨ 㻝 ⌜㻌 ㋃ᰝ᪥⛬䞉ㄪᰝᆅ䛇㻌㻡㻛㻞㻢㻌 ᇛᓮ⏫㻘 ᮧ㻔ὠᒃᒣ㻕㻌㻡㻛㻞㻣㻌 䊠㝲㻦㇏ᒸ⏫㻘⋞ṊὝ㻌䊡㝲㻦᪥㧗ᮧ(Ụཎ㻘ᅜಖ㻕䠈ඵ௦ᮧ㻔⸨஭㻘㻌ඵ௦㻕䠈ዉబᮧ㻔ෆ⏫㻘ᗉ㻕㻘㇏ᒸ⏫㻌䊢㝲㻦᪥㧗ᮧ㻔Ụཎ㻕㻘ඵ௦ᮧ㻔ዉబ㊰㻕㻘ዉబᮧ㻌㻔ᒾ஭㻕㻘㇏ᒸ⏫㻌㻡㻛㻞㻤㻌 䊠㝲㻦㇏ᒸ⏫㻘᪥㧗ᮧ㻔Ụཎ㻕㻌䊡㝲㻦㇏ᒸ⏫,ᮾ᪉ᒣ㯄ἢ,ฟ▼⏫㻌䊢㝲㻦᪥㧗ᮧ㻔Ụཎ㻕㻘ᅜᗓᮧ(ୖ㒓䠈ᡭ㎶㻕䠈㻌୰➽ᮧ㻔ᕷ㇂㻕㻘ᐊᇰᮧ㻔Ⲩᮌ㻕㻘ฟ▼⏫㻌㻡㻛㻞㻥㻌 䊠㝲㻦ᇛᓮ⏫㻘⋞ṊὝ㻘෇ᒣᕝྑᓊἢ㻌䊡㝲㻦ฟ▼⏫㻘ᑠᆏᮧ㻔㛗◁㻘᳃஭㻘୕ᮌ㻘∦㛫㻕㻘㻌୰➽ᮧ㻔୰䝜㒓㻕㻘᪥㧗ᮧ㻔㭯ᒸ㻘᪥⨨㻘Ụཎ㻕㻌䊢㝲㻦ฟ▼⏫㻘ᐊᇰᮧ㻔⚟ぢ㻕㻘ὸ㛫ᓘ㻘ᐟ༡ᮧ㻌㻔ὸ಴㻕㻘᪥㧗ᮧ㻔Ụཎ㻕㻌

䠖ᅜ㕲㻌
䠖ᚐṌ➼㻌
ᆅྡ䛾๓䛾୸ᩘᏐ䛿 㻡 ᭶䛾᪥௜䜢⾲䛩㻌ᅗ 㻠㻌 ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䠄ணᐹ㝲䞉➨ 㻝 ⌜䠅㻌㻲㼕㼓㻚㻠㻌㻾㼛㼡㼠㼑㻌㼙㼍㼜㻌㼟㼔㼛㼣㼕㼚㼓㻌㻷㼥㼛㼠㼛㻌㻵㼙㼜㼑㼞㼕㼍㼘㻌㼁㼚㼕㼢㼑㼞㼟㼕㼠㼥㻌㼠㼑㼍㼙’㼟㻌㼒㼕㼑㼘㼐㻌㼟㼡㼞㼢㼑㼥㻚㻌㻔㻳㼞㼛㼡㼜㻌㻝㻕㻌䛆ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ➨ 㻞 ⌜㻌 ㋃ᰝ᪥⛬䞉ㄪᰝᆅ䛇㻌㻡㻛㻞㻢㻌 ᇛᓮ⏫㻘㗪≀ᖌᡠᓘ㻘୰➉㔝ᮧ㻔ᯇᮏ㻕䠈㻌➉㔝ᮧ㻔➉㔝㻕㻌
㼇㕲㼉➉㔝䠉㤶ఫ㻌㻡㻛㻞㻣㻌㼇㕲㼉㤶ఫ䠉➉㔝㻌➉㔝ᮧ㻔➉㔝㻘Ᏹ᪥㻘⏣ஂ᪥㻕㻘 ᮧ㻔℩ᡞ㻘㻌ὠᒃᒣ㻘ᑠᓥ㻕㻘ᇛᓮ⏫㻌㼇㕲㼉ᇛᓮ䠉㤶ఫ㻌㻡㻛㻞㻤㻌㼇㕲㼉㤶ఫ䇷ᇛᓮ㻌䊠㝲㻦 ᮧ㻔୕ཎ㻕㻘ஂ⨾὾⏫㻌㇏ᒸ㼇㕲㼉䠉㤶ఫ㻌䊡㝲㻦 ᮧ㻔Ẽẚ㻘⏿ୖ㻕㻘ෆᕝᮧ㻔㣤㇂㻘㻌ᴦ䚻ᾆ㻘ᡞᓥ㻕㻘⋞ṊὝ㥐㻌ᮏ㝲㻦⏣㭯㔝ᮧ㻔ୗ㭯஭㻘㉥▼㻕㻘⋞ṊὝ㻌䠷⯚䠹⋞ṊὝ㥐㻔䊡ྜὶ㻕㻌䠷㕲䠹⋞ṊὝ䠉㤶ఫ㻌㻡㻛㻞㻥㻌 䠷㕲䠹㤶ఫ䇷➉㔝㻌➉㔝㥐㻘୰➉㔝ᮧ㻔࿴⏣㻘㡲㇂㻘㨣⚄㇂㻘ୗሯ㻕㻌䊠㝲㻦୰➉㔝ᮧ㻔ᯘ㻕㻘஬Ⲯᮧ㻔Ụ㔝㻘ᒾ⇃㻘᪂ᇽ㻕㻌䊡㝲㻦୰➉㔝ᮧ㻔ୗሯ㻘㎘㻕㻘ෆᕝᮧ㻔᮶᪥㻕㻌

䠖ᅜ㕲㻌
䠖ᚐṌ➼㻌
ᆅྡ䛾๓䛾୸ᩘᏐ䛿 㻡 ᭶䛾᪥௜䜢⾲䛩㻌ᅗ 㻡㻌 ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䠄➨ 㻞 ⌜䠅㻌㻲㼕㼓㻚㻡㻌㻾㼛㼡㼠㼑㻌㼙㼍㼜㻌㼟㼔㼛㼣㼕㼚㼓㻌㻷㼥㼛㼠㼛㻌㻵㼙㼜㼑㼞㼕㼍㼘㻌㼁㼚㼕㼢㼑㼞㼟㼕㼠㼥㻌㼠㼑㼍㼙’㼟㻌㼒㼕㼑㼘㼐㻌㼟㼡㼞㼢㼑㼥㻚㻌㻔㻳㼞㼛㼡㼜㻌㻞㻕㻌- 81 -

㻌䛆ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ➨ 㻟 ⌜㻌 ㋃ᰝ᪥⛬䞉ㄪᰝᆅ䛇㻌㻡㻛㻞㻣㻌 ᓠᒣ㆙ᐹ⨫㻘㒓ᮧ㻔ษ⏿㻕㻘⥙㔝⏫㻘ὸⱱᕝᮧ㻘㻌ᮌὠᮧ㻌㻡㻛㻞㻤 ᮌὠᮧ㻔ୖ㔝㻕㻘὾ワᮧ㻘⏣ᮧ㻘ୗబ⃰ᮧ㻘㻌ୖబ⃰ᮧ㻘ᾏ㒊ᮧ㻔ᶫ∎㻕㻌㻡㻛㻞㻥㻌 ᾏ㒊ᮧ㻔ᶫ∎㻕㻘ஂ⨾㇂ᮧ㻔ᰣ㇂㻘⏥ᆏ㻘ዟ୕㇂㻘㻌㤿ᆅ㻕㻘ஂ⨾὾⏫㻘‖ᮧ㻔‖ᐑ㻕㻌㻡㻛㻟㻜㻌 ‖ᮧ㻔‖ᐑ㻘኱ྥ㻘ⷧ஭㻘Ἑෆ㻕㻘ஂ⨾὾⏫㻘㇏ᒸ⏫㻌
䠖ᅜ㕲㻌
䠖ᚐṌ➼㻌
ᆅྡ䛾๓䛾୸ᩘᏐ䛿 㻡 ᭶䛾᪥௜䜢⾲䛩㻌㻌ᅗ 㻢㻌 ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䠄➨ 㻟 ⌜䠅㻌㻲㼕㼓㻚㻢㻌㻾㼛㼡㼠㼑㻌㼙㼍㼜㻌㼟㼔㼛㼣㼕㼚㼓㻌㻷㼥㼛㼠㼛㻌㻵㼙㼜㼑㼞㼕㼍㼘㻌㼁㼚㼕㼢㼑㼞㼟㼕㼠㼥㻌㼠㼑㼍㼙’㼟㻌㼒㼕㼑㼘㼐㻌㼟㼡㼞㼢㼑㼥㻚㻌㻔㻳㼞㼛㼡㼜㻌㻟㻕㻌㻌㻌㻌ḟྕ䛾➨ 㻠 ᕳ➨ 㻝 ྕ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ 㻣 ᭶䠅䛻䛿䠄㻳㻞䠅䛄ణ໭ᆅ㟈㋃ᰝグ䛅㼇▼ᕝ䞉௚䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㼉䛸㢟䛧䛯ᮏሗ࿌䛜䛺䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊ணᐹ㝲䛾ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ䜢䜒䛸䛻 㻞㻢 ᪥䜘䜚ᮏㄪᰝ䜢 㻟 ⌜䛻ศ䛡䛶ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢㏙䜉䛶䛚䜚䠈➨ 㻝 ❶䛂㋃ᰝ᪥⛬䛃䛷ྛ⌜䛤䛸䛾ㄪᰝ᪥⛬䜢ヲ⣽䛻グ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䛥䜙䛻䠈➨ 㻝 ⌜䠈➨ 㻞 ⌜䛷䛿ㄪᰝ䛾㏵୰䛷䛥䜙䛻ᑠ㝲䛻ศ䛡ㄪᰝᆅ䜢ศᢸ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊➨ 㻝 ⌜䛸➨ 㻞 ⌜䛿 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻢 ᪥ᮅ 㻤 ᫬Ⓨ䛾ิ㌴䛷ி㒔䜢ฟⓎ䛧ᇛᓮ䛷ୗ㌴䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䛭䛣䛷 㻞 ⌜䛻ศ䛛䜜⾜ື䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊➨㻟 ⌜䛿ྠ 㻞㻢 ᪥ᮅ 㻢 ᫬ 㻝㻣 ศⓎ䛾⯙㭯⤒⏤䛾ᩔ㈡⾜䛷⯙㭯䛀⌧す⯙㭯䛁䛻䛶஌᥮䛘ᐑὠ䛀㻝㻜䠖㻠㻝䛁䛻฿╔䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᐑὠ䛛䜙㕲㐨┬䛾Ỷ⯪䛷ᒾ⁪䛀㻝㻟䠖㻡㻣䛁䛻฿╔䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌➨ 㻝 ⌜䛾㋃ᰝ⠊ᅖ䛿㇏ᒸ䜢㉳Ⅼ䛻໭䛿ᇛᓮ⏫䠈ᮧ䠈༡ഃ䛿᪥㧗ᮧỤཎ䠈ฟ▼⏫䛻⮳䜛ྛ㞟ⴠ䜢ᘔ䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊➨ 㻞 ⌜䛿㇏ᒸ௨໭䜢ᢸᙜ䛧䠈ᙜึ䠈➉㔝䛷ᐟἩሙᡤ䜢᥈䛧䛯䛜䠈Ἡ䜎䜜䜛ሙᡤ䛜䛺䛟㞄⏫䛾㤶ఫ䛻 㻟 㐃Ἡ䛧䠈➉㔝䠈ᇛᓮ䜎䛷ิ㌴䛷⛣ື䛧㋃ᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊➨ 㻟 ⌜䛿䠈ி㒔ഃ䛛䜙䛾䝁䞊䝇䜢䛯䛹䜚䠈ᒾ⁪䛛䜙ᚐṌ䛷㋃ᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㏵୰䠈ᓠᒣ䠈ᮌὠ䠈ᶫ∎䠈‖ᐑ䛷ᐟἩ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻡 ᭶ 㻟㻜 ᪥䛿ஂ⨾὾䛛䜙㇏ᒸ䛻ฟ䛶䠈᭱⤊ิ㌴䛷⚟▱ᒣ䛻฿╔䛧䠈⩣ᮅி㒔䛻ᖐ䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌䛄ᆅ⌫䛅䛻ᥖ㍕䛾䛣䜜䜙䛾 㻞 ㄽᩥ䛿䠄㻴㻝䠅䛄໭ణ㟈⅏ㄅ䛅䠷රᗜ┴䠄㻝㻥㻞㻢䠅䠹䛾௜㘓䛻෌ᥖ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌

5.3㻌 ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䠄㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䠅ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ⌮Ꮫ㒊ᆅ㟈Ꮫᩍᐊ䛻䜘䜛㋃ᰝሗ࿌
䛿㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䛻ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊௒ᮧ䛿㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䛾ᖿ஦䛸䛔䛖❧ሙ䛛䜙䠈ᆅ⌮䠈ᆅ㉁䠈ᘓ⠏䠈ᅵᮌ䠈ᆅ㟈䛾ᖜᗈ䛔ศ㔝䛾◊✲⪅䛜⌧ᆅㄪᰝ䛻ཧຍ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᘓ⠏ᢸᙜ䛾ᮾிᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ䛾㇂ཱྀᛅ䛿ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䛾კク䛷䛒䜚䠈௚䛿ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾ᩍᐁ䛷䛒䛳䛯䠊㻌ᅗ 㻣 䛻ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䜢♧䛩䠊㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䛾ሗ࿌䛷㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䛜グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿㻔㻮㻞㻕ᒣᓮ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣䠅䛾ሗ࿌䛾䜏䛷䛒䜚䠈䛂௒ᮧᩍᤵ䛾እ䛻ຓᩍᤵᆤ஭ㄔኴ㑻䠈➨୍㧗➼Ꮫᰯ㕥ᮌ㓨䛸ඹ䛻 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻢᪥ᮾி䜢ฟⓎ䛧 㻞㻣 ᪥㇏ᒸ⏫ᇛᓮ⏫௜㏆䜢ぢ䠈㻞㻤 ᪥䛻䛿ὠᒃᒣ‴௜㏆䜢᥈䜚䛶୍⾜䛿⤊䛻䛭䛾ᮾᓊ⏣⤖䛾ᒣୖ䛻㢧ⴭ䛺䜛᩿ᒙ䛾⌧䜟䜜䛶䛔䛯䛾䜢Ⓨぢ䛧䠈᭦䛻⩣᪥䛿Ꮫ⏕䜢ᘬ⋡䛧䛶䛣䜙䜜䛯ຓᩍᤵᯇἑṊ㞝ྩ䜒ຍ䜟䜚ᒣ୰䜢㝰䛺䛟㋃ᰝ䛧䠄୰␎䠅⏣⤖᩿ᒙ䛸⛠䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛧䛯䛃䛸㏙䜉䛶䛔䜛䠊୍᪉䠈㻔㻮㻝㻕௒ᮧ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣䠅
䛷䛿㋃ᰝᴫせ䜢㏙䜉䛶䛔䜛䛜䠈᪥⛬➼䛾グ㏙䛿䛔䛳䛥䛔䛺䛔䠊௒ᮧ䛾ၨⵚ᭩㻔㻶㻝㻕䛄ᆅ㟈䛾ᚁ᭹䛅䠷௒ᮧ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻢䠅䠹䛾䛂ణ㤿ᆅ㟈ᐇᆅㄪᰝ䛃䛾䛺䛛䛷䛿㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䜢ヲ⣽䛻グ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛣䜜䜢ཧ↷䛩䜛䠊㻌ෑ㢌䛷䛂㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ᖿ஦䛸䛧䛶䠈ᆅ⌮䠈ᆅ㉁䠈
ᘓ⠏䠈ᅵᮌ䠈ᆅ㟈䛜➼䛾ྛ᪉㠃䛛䜙ㄪᰝဨ䜢ὴ㐵䛩䜛஦ົ䜢ᇳ䜚䠈䜎䛯ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫᆅ㟈Ꮫᩍᐊ䛸䛧䛶䠈Ꮫ⏕䜢ᐇ⩦䛾䛯䜑䛻㟈⅏ᆅ䜈ὴ㐵䛩䜛ᡭ㓄䜚䜒ᩚ䜈- 82 -

ⴠୗ䛷 㻝 ྡ䠈㞵ኳయ᧯ሙ䛷 㻡 ྡ䛜ᅽṚ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊୍⾜䛿ᰯ⯋䛾Ᏻ඲ᛶ䜢☜䛛䜑䠈஧㝵䛾⿢⦭ᐊ䛻ᐟἩ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䛂ᆅ㟈䛾ᚁ᭹⪅䛜ᆅ㟈䛻䛚䜃䛘䛶㔝ᐟ䛧䛯䛸䛒䛳䛶䛿㠀ᖖ䛺᜝㎯䛷䛒䜛䛛䜙䛃䛸ゝ䛳䛶䠈㐠ືሙ䛾ᛴ㐀௬ᑠ᥃฼⏝䛾ᰯ㛗䛾່䜑䜢᩿䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ྑᓊ䠄෇ᒣᕝ䠅䛾Ẽẚ䠈⏣⤖䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䠈⏣⤖䛾໭᪉䛻᩿ᒙ⥺䛾୍㒊䜢ぢ䛴䛡䛶䛔䜛䠊㻞㻥 ᪥䛿ᯇἑ䛾⋡䛔䜛⌜䛜ྜὶ䛧䠈⏣⤖䛾᩿ᒙ䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᒣᓮ䛿┠ⓗ䜢ᯝ䛯䛧䛯䛸䛧䛶䛾 㻝㻣 ᫬䛾ิ㌴䛷༢⊂ᖐ䛳䛶䛔䜛䛀䛣䛾ิ㌴䛿ᇛᓮⓎ 㻝㻣䠖㻜㻟 ᭱⤊ิ㌴䠈ி㒔䛷ᛴ⾜䛻᥋⥆䛧䠈⩣ 㻝㻝䠖㻟㻜 ᮾி䛻฿╔䛩䜛䛁䠊㻟㻜 ᪥䛿➉㔝䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䠈㕥ᮌ䛿ஂ⨾὾䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊వ㟈䛾యឤグ㘓䛜ṧ䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䠈㋃ᰝ᪥⛬䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠊వ㟈䛾Ⓨ㟈᫬䛸㐼㐝ሙᡤ䜢௨ୗ䛻♧䛩䠊㻌㻞㻣 ᪥ 㻜㻠 ᫬ 㻟㻡 ศ䠖ᇛᓮⓒᓥ㻌㻞㻤 ᪥ 㻞㻝 ᫬ 㻞㻤 ศ䠖 すᑠᏛᰯ㻌㻞㻥 ᪥ 㻜㻜 ᫬ 㻝㻤 ศ䠖 すᑠᏛᰯ㻌㻞㻥 ᪥ 㻜㻣 ᫬ 㻜㻥 ศ䠖 すᑠᏛᰯ㻌㻞㻥 ᪥ 㻝㻞 ᫬ 㻟㻜 ศ䠖⚄Ỉ䠄⏣⤖䠅㻌㻟㻜 ᪥ 㻜㻢 ᫬ 㻜㻣 ศ䠖ᇛᓮ㻌ᘓ⠏≀ㄪᰝ䜢ᢸᙜ䛧䛯㇂ཱྀ䛿ู㏵ㄪᰝ䠄㻮㻡䠅䠄㇂ཱྀ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻣䠅䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䛜㋃ᰝ᪥⛬䛾グ㍕䛿඲䛟䛺䛔䠊㻌䛯䠊䛃䛸㏙䜉 㻞㻢 ᪥䛾ฟⓎ䛛䜙䛾⾜⛬䛾ヲ⣽䜢グ㏙䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌ヲ⣽䛾⾜⛬䜢⾲ 㻟 䛻㌿グ䛩䜛䠊ฟⓎ䛿 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻢 ᪥䛾ኪ⾜䛷䛒䜛䠊௒ᮧ䛿ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㙊಴⏤ẚ䞄὾ほ ᡤ䛾ⴠᡂᘧ䛻ཧิ䛧䠈㏵୰䜘䜚ᮏ㝲䛻ྜὶ䛧䛶
䛔䜛䠊㏵୰䛾஌㌴㥐䛾グ㍕䛿䛺䛔䛜䛀㙊಴䛻᭱ᐤ䜚䛾኱⯪䛛䜙 㻝㻤䠖㻟㻥 Ⓨ䛾⚄ᡞ⾜䛾ᛴ⾜䛷ி㒔䛻⩣ᮅ㻜㻡䠖㻟㻤 ╔䠈㻜㻤䠖㻜㻜 Ⓨ὾⏣⾜䛷㇏ᒸ䛻 㻝㻞䠖㻠㻤 ╔䛸᥎ᐹ䛩䜛䛁䠈╔ᚋ䠈⋞ṊὝ䠈ᇛᓮ䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䠈㇏ᒸ䛻ᘬ䛝㏉䛧㇏ᒸᑠᏛᰯ䛻ᐟἩ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㇏ᒸᑠᏛᰯ䛿 㻝 Ჷ䛾㕲➽䝁䞁䜽䝸䞊䝖ᰯ⯋䛜ṧ䛳䛶䛚䜚䠈వ㟈䛾⥆䛟୰䛷Ᏻ඲䛺ᘓ≀䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷᮶ゼ⪅䛷❧㗹䛾వᆅ䜒䛺䛔⛬䛷䛒䛳䛯䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌⩣ 㻞㻤 ᪥䛛䜙䛿ᯇἑṊ㞝䛸Ꮫ⏕ 㻤 ྡ䛜㇏ᒸ䛻ṧ䜚䠈ᘓ≀⿕ᐖ䛻䛴䛔䛶ᆅ㟈䛾䜏䛾ᙳ㡪䛸ⅆ⅏䛻䜘䜛⿕ᐖ䛾ᐇែ䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊Ꮫ⏕䜢 㻠 ⤌䛻ศ䛡ྛ⤌䛻ᑠᏛᰯ䛾ᩍဨ䜢 㻝 ྡ䛪䛴᱌ෆᙺ䛻䛴䛡ㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮏ㝲୍⾜ 㻠 ྡ䛿ᇛᓮ䛛䜙 ᮧ䛻ྥ䛛䛔䠈ὠᒃᒣ䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ὠᒃᒣ䛿໭ 㻝㻛㻟 䛜඲↝䛧䠈୰ 㻝㻛㻟䛜₽䜜኱◚䛜䠈༡ 㻝㻛㻟 䛜ᑠ◚䛻Ṇ䜎䛳䛯䠈ᑐᓊ䛾℩ᡞ䛿ᆅ┙䛾Ⰻ䛥䛻㛵䜟䜙䛪⿕ᐖ䛿኱䛝䛛䛳䛯䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊 すᑠᏛᰯ䛾ᮌ㐀஧㝵ᘓᮏ㤋䛿⋞㛵䛾ᱱ䛾㻌㻌䛆ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ㻌 ㋃ᰝ᪥⛬䞉ㄪᰝᆅ䛇㻌㻡㻛㻞㻣㻌 ⋞ṊὝ㻘ᇛᓮ⏫㻘㇏ᒸ⏫㻌㻡㻛㻞㻤㻌 ㇏ᒸ⏫㻘ᇛᓮ⏫㻘 ᮧ㻔ὠᒃᒣ㻘㻌Ẽẚ㻘⏣⤖㻕㻘⏣⤖᩿ᒙ㻘 すᑠᏛᰯ㻌ᯇἑ㝲㻦㇏ᒸ⏫㻘ᇛᓮ⏫㻌㻡㻛㻞㻥㻌 ⏣⤖᩿ᒙ㻌㻡㻛㻟㻜㻌 ➉㔝ᮧ㻘ஂ⨾὾⏫㻌

䠖ᅜ㕲㻌
䠖ᚐṌ➼㻌
ᆅྡ䛾๓䛾୸ᩘᏐ䛿 㻡 ᭶䛾᪥௜䜢⾲䛩㻌㻌ᅗ 7㻌 ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬㻲㼕㼓㻚㻣㻌㻾㼛㼡㼠㼑㻌㼙㼍㼜㻌㼟㼔㼛㼣㼕㼚㼓㻌㼀㼛㼗㼥㼛㻌㻵㼙㼜㼑㼞㼕㼍㼘㻌㼁㼚㼕㼢㼑㼞㼟㼕㼠㼥㻌㼠㼑㼍㼙’㼟㻌㼒㼕㼑㼘㼐㻌㼟㼡㼞㼢㼑㼥㻚㻌㻌

- 83 -

㻡㻚㻠㻌 ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ㻌ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛻䜘䜛⌧ᆅ㋃ᰝ䛾ヲ⣽䛿ᩪ⸨ሗᜠ఍Ꮫ⾡ሗ࿌䛻䠄㻲㻝䠅䛄ᇛᓮᆅ㟈䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ䛅㼇୰ᮧ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅㼉䛸㢟䛧䛶ሗ࿌䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊➨ 㻠 ❶䛿䛂ㄪᰝ᪑⛬ཬ䜃⿕ᐖ䛃䛸㢟䛧䠈㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻢 ᪥௝ྎ䜢ฟⓎ䛧䛶䛛䜙 㻢 ᭶㻝㻜 ᪥䛻ᖐ௝䛩䜛䜎䛷ᮾி䠈⚄ᡞ䠈ி㒔䛷䛾❧䛱ᐤ䜚䜢ྵ䜑᪥グ㢼䛻ヲ⣽䛻グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊⾜⛬䜢⾲ 㻟 䛻㌿グ䛩䜛䠊㻌ᅗ 㻤 䛻ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䜢♧䛩䠊㻞㻣 ᪥䛻⚟▱ᒣ䛻ᢞᐟ䛧䠈㻞㻤 ᪥㇏ᒸ䛻฿╔䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㇏ᒸ䛷䛿㇏ᒸ ೃᡤ䜢ゼၥᚋ䠈ᑠᏛᰯ䜈⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䛀ጞⓎิ㌴䛷฿╔䛧䛯䛸䛩䜛䛸䠈⚟▱ᒣ 㻜㻣䠖㻠㻞 Ⓨ䠈㇏ᒸ 㻜㻥䠖㻞㻥 䛸᥎ᐹ䛩䜛䛁䠊⿕ᐖ䜢ච䜜䛯㕲➽䝁䞁䜽䝸䞊䝖㐀 㻟 㝵ᘓ䛶ᰯ⯋ᒇୖ䛛䜙↔ᅵ䛸໬䛧䛯ᕷ⾤䜢ぢ䛶䛔䜛䠊㇏ᒸ䜢୍ᕠ䛧⋞ṊὝ䜈ྥ䛛䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊䛭䛾ᚋิ㌴䛷ᇛᓮ䛻ྥ䛛䛔䠈ᇛᓮ䛾ᕷ⾤ᆅ䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᐟἩሙᡤ䛾グ㍕䛿䛺䛔䛀⩣᪥䛾⾜ື䛛䜙䠈⿕ᐖ䜢ච䜜䛯ᇛ㻌㻌㻌ᓮ䛾᪑㤋䛻ᢞᐟ䛧䛯䛸ᛮ䜟䜜䜛䛁䠊㻌⩣ 㻞㻥 ᪥䛿ᇛᓮ䜢୍ᕠ䛧䛯ᚋ䠈 ᮧὠᒃᒣ䠈℩ᡞ䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛚䜚䠈 すᑠᏛᰯ䛾⿕ᐖ䛻䛴䛔䛶㏙䜉䛶䛔䜛䠊㻟㻜 ᪥䛿Ẽẚ䠈⏣⤖䜈ྥ䛛䛔᩿ᒙ䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻟㻝 ᪥䛿༗๓䛻Ẽẚ䜢 ᚟䛧䠈ᇛᓮ䛻ᡠ䜚ᑐᓊ䛾ᴦ䚻ᾆ䠈㣤㇂䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䠈ኪ䛻ᒾ஭ Ἠ᫂▼᪑㤋䛾ㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊⩣ 㻢 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥ᮅᒾ஭䜢ฟⓎ䛧➉㔝䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛀䛣䛾᪑㤋䛻ᢞᐟ䛧䛯䛸᥎ 䛩䜛䛁䠊㻢 ᭶ 㻞 ᪥䛿➉㔝䛛䜙ᾏᓊἢ䛔䛻℩ᡞ䜈䠈᭦䛻ஂ⨾὾䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻟 ᪥䛿ஂ⨾὾䛾ᮾᓊ䛾ⴱ㔝䛾㝗ἐ䜢䠈‖ᮧ䛾ⷧ஭䠈᪫䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻠 ᪥䛿ᾏୖ䛛䜙⏣⤖䛾᩿ᒙ䜢ぢ䛶䠈ᇛᓮ Ἠᑎ㝃㏆䛾᩿ᒙ䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻡᪥䛿⥙㔝䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻣 ᪥䛻ᖐ㊰䛻䛴䛝㏵୰⚄ᡞ䛷ᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ䠈ி㒔኱Ꮫ䛻❧䛱ᐤ䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊௝ྎ䛻฿╔䛩䜛䛾䛿 㻢 ᭶ 㻝㻜 ᪥䛷䛒䜛䠊䛣䛾ሗ࿌䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒䠄㻴㻝䠅䛄໭ణ㟈⅏ㄅ䛅䛾௜㘓䛻෌ᥖ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌䛆ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ㻌 ㋃ᰝ᪥⛬䞉ㄪᰝᆅ䛇㻌㻡㻛㻞㻤㻌 ㇏ᒸ ೃᡤ㻘㇏ᒸᑠᏛᰯ㻘⋞ṊὝ㻌㼇㕲㼉⋞ṊὝ䠉ᇛᓮ㻌ᇛᓮ⏫㻌㻡㻛㻞㻥㻌 ᇛᓮ⏫㻘 ᮧ㻔ὠᒃᒣ㻕㻘 ᮧᮧᙺሙ㻘 すᑠᏛᰯ䠈 ᮧ㻔℩ᡞ㻕㻌㻡㻛㻟㻜㻌 ᮧ㻔Ẽẚ㻕㻘⏣⤖᩿ᒙ㻘ᇛᓮ⏫㻌㻡㻛㻟㻝㻌 ᮧ 㻔 Ẽ ẚ 㻕㻘 ⏣ ⤖ ᩿ ᒙ 㻘 ෆ ᕝ ᮧ㻔ᴦ䚻ᾆ㻘㣤㇂㻕㻘ዉబᮧ㻔ᒾ஭ Ἠ㻕㻌㻢㻛㻝㻌 㻌 ዉబᮧ㻔ᒾ஭ Ἠ㻕㻘➉㔝ᮧ㻌㻢㻛㻞㻌 㻌 ᮧ㻔℩ᡞ㻕㻘ஂ⨾὾⏫㻌㻢㻛㻟㻌 㻌 ⚄㔝ᮧ㻔ⴱ㔝㻕㻘‖ᮧ㻔ⷧ஭㻘᪫㻕㻌㻢㻛㻠㻌 㻌 ᇛᓮ⏫ Ἠᑎ㝃㏆᩿ᒙ㻌㻢㻛㻡㻌 㻌 ⥙㔝⏫㻌㻢㻛㻢㻌 㻌 ஂ⨾὾⏫㻌

䠖ᅜ㕲㻌
䠖ᚐṌ➼㻌
ᆅྡ䛾๓䛾୸ᩘᏐ䛿 㻡 ᭶䛸 㻢 ᭶䛾᪥௜䜢⾲䛩㻌㻌ᅗ 㻤㻌 ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜⛬㻌㻲㼕㼓㻚㻤㻌㻾㼛㼡㼠㼑㻌㼙㼍㼜㻌㼟㼔㼛㼣㼕㼚㼓㻌㼀㼛㼔㼛㼗㼡㻌㻵㼙㼜㼑㼞㼕㼍㼘㻌㼁㼚㼕㼢㼑㼞㼟㼕㼠㼥㻌㼠㼑㼍㼙’㼟㻌㼒㼕㼑㼘㼐㻌㼟㼡㼞㼢㼑㼥㻚㻌- 84 -⾲ 㻟㻌 ྛᶵ㛵䛾㋃ᰝ᪥⛬㻌㼀㼍㼎㼘㼑㻌㻟㻚㻌㻯㼛㼙㼜㼍㼞㼕㼟㼛㼚㻌㼛㼒㻌㼕㼠㼕㼚㼑㼞㼍㼞㼕㼑㼟㻌㼍㼙㼛㼚㼓㻌㼒㼕㼑㼘㼐㻌㼟㼡㼞㼢㼑㼥㼟㻌ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ
ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ
ᮏ㛫ຓᩍᤵ
ᵞᒣຓᩍᤵ
௒ᮧ᫂ᜏᯇἑṊ㞝୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻ୖἙㅮᖌᏛ⏕  ྡᏛ⏕  ྡᒣᓮ┤᪉Ꮫ⏕  ྡ
㎰䠖ᒣᓮㅮᖌ㕥ᮌ㓨ୖ἞⌮Ꮫኈ
ᆤ஭ㄔኴ㑻
ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕
>㕲@⚄ᡞ䠉㇏ᒸ 
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 ㇏ᒸ᪂⏣ᮧ
ணᐹ㋃ᰝ䠄⇃㇂䞉㤋ᯘ䠅>㕲@ி㒔䠉㇏ᒸ>㕲@㇏ᒸ䠉ᇛᓮ ㇏ᒸᇛᓮὠᒃᒣ
ᇛᓮ௜㏆୍ᖏ
 ㇏ᒸ୕Ụᮧஂ⨾ ணᐹ㋃ᰝ>㕲@ᇛᓮ 䠖 Ⓨ䠉ᮅி㒔╔䠄䠖䠅὾⏫୕ཎᓘ⏣⤖Ẽẚὠᒃᒣ
℩ᡞᑠᓥ
䠷㕲䠹௝ྎ䠉ᮾி
ᮏ㋃ᰝ䠖➨  ⌜ ᮾிⓎᛴ⾜ ➉㔝ཱྀబὠ㤶ఫ ᮏ㋃ᰝ䠖➨  ⌜ ᮏ㋃ᰝ䠖➨  ⌜䠷㕲䠹ி㒔䠉ᇛᓮ 䠷㕲䠹 ᫬ி㒔䠉ᇛ >㕲@ி㒔䠉ᐑὠ 㙊಴䛛䜙௒ᮧྜὶ⏤ẚ䞄὾ほ ❧ᐤᡤⴠᡂᘧᚋ
䠖>⯪@ᒾ⁪ᓮᇛᓮὠᒃᒣ
ᇛᓮ㗪≀ᖌᡠᓘ ᓠᒣ>ᐟ@ᓠᒣ䠖࿴ஂఏᯇᮏ➉㔝
>㕲@➉㔝䠉㤶ఫ ᪑㤋䠷ᐟ䠹㤶ఫ䠖ᒣᇛᒇ䠷㕲䠹ᮾி䇷኱㜰䠉⚟㇏ᒸ╔ ෇ᒣᕝ୧ᓊ䛾⏣㭯 䊠㇏ᒸ⋞ṊὝ >㕲@㤶ఫ䠉➉㔝 ᓠᒣ㆙ᐹ⨫ษ▱ᒣ㔝ᮧෆᕝᮧ
䊡Ụཎᅜಖ⸨ ➉㔝Ᏹ᪥⏣ஂ᪥ ⏿⥙㔝⏫ὸⱱ ⋞ṊὝᇛᓮ
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>ᐟ@㇏ᒸᑠᏛᰯ
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ᇛᓮ
ᗉ㇏ᒸ
䊢Ụཎዉబ㊰ >㕲@ᇛᓮ䠉㤶ఫ䠷ᐟ䠹㤶ఫ䠖ᒣᇛᒇᒾ஭㇏ᒸ
䠷㕲䠹㤶ఫ䇷ᇛᓮ ᮌὠୖ㔝὾ワ 㐼㐝䠖ᮾ໭ᖇ ᯇἑ䠷㕲䠹⚟▱ᒣ䠉㇏ᒸ 䊠㇏ᒸỤཎ㇏ᒸ ೃᡤ㇏ᒸᑠ
䊡㇏ᒸᮾ᪉ᒣ ᑠᓥ>⯚@Ẽẚ⏣⤖ ⏣ᮧୗబ⃰ᮧ ᅜ኱Ꮫ୰ᮧ ㇏ᒸㄪᰝ
ୖబ⃰ᮧᶫ∎ ᇛᓮὠᒃᒣ >⿕ᐖ䞉ⅆ⅏@ Ꮫᰯ⋞ṊὝ䠷⯚䠹Ẽẚ
㯄ἢฟ▼
>ᐟ@ᶫ∎䠖㯮㒊ᒇ ᕝ䛾ᕥᓊ䛛䜙 >ᐟ@ᇛᓮ>㕲@⋞ṊὝ䠉ᇛᓮ䊢Ụཎୖ㒓ᡭ 䊠୕ཎஂ⨾὾ྑᓊẼẚ⏣ᇛᓮ‫‮‬ᓥ䠄 Ἠ⾤䠅㎶ᕷ㇂Ⲩᮌ ㇏ᒸ>㕲@䠉㤶ఫ⤖⏣⤖䛾᩿
䊡Ẽẚ⏿ୖ㣤㇂ฟ▼ᴦ䚻ᾆᡞᓥ⋞ṊᒙὝ㥐>ᐟ@ すᑠᏛ
>ᮏ㝲@ୗ㭯஭㉥ᰯ▼⋞ṊὝ䠷⯚䠹⋞ṊὝ㥐䠷䊡ྜὶ䠹䠷㕲䠹⋞ṊὝ䠉㤶ఫᮅᯇἑ⌜ᮏ㝲䛻ྜὶ 䊠ᇛᓮ⋞ṊὝ 䠷㕲䠹㤶ఫ䇷➉㔝 ᶫ∎ஂ⨾὾⾤ᇛᓮ୍ᕠ෇ᒣᕝྑᓊἢ ➉㔝㥐࿴⏣㡲㇂ 㐨ᰣ㇂⏥ᆏዟ ⏣⤖䛾᩿ᒙㄪᰝ
ὠᒃᒣ ᮧᮧᙺሙ
୕㇂㤿ᆅஂ⨾ ᒣᓮ䠖ᇛᓮⓎ  ᫬䛾ิ㌴ᖐி すᑠᏛᰯ℩ᡞ䊡ฟ▼㛗◁᳃ 㨣⚄㇂ୗሯ
஭୕ᮌ∦㛫 䊠ᯘỤ㔝ᒾ⇃᪂ ὾‖ᐑ>ᐟ@‖ᐑ䠖᪥ฟᒇ୰䝜㒓㭯ᒸ᪥ ᇽ>㕲@㇏ᒸ䠉ி㒔⨨Ụཎ䊢ฟ▼⚟ぢὸ 䊡ୗሯ㎘᮶᪥⋞㛫ᓘὸ಴Ụཎ ṊὝ㥐ゎᩓẼẚ⏣⤖䛾᩿ᒙ‖ᐑ኱ྥⷧ஭ ➉㔝ஂ⨾὾ >㕲@Ụཎ䠉ୖኪ ᇛᓮ䛻ᡠ䜛
Ἑෆஂ⨾὾㇏
ஂ㔝ୗ㌴ㄪᰝ
ᒸ>㕲@ᖐ὜
>㕲@㇏ᒸ䠉⚟▱ᒣ>ᐟ@㥐๓᪑㤋 >㕲@⚟▱ᒣ䇷ᖐ Ẽẚ⏣⤖᩿ᒙᴦ䚻὜ᾆ㣤㇂ᒾ஭ Ἠㄪᰝ
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᭶㻛᪥㻌

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- 85 ->⯚@⏣⤖᩿ᒙᇛᓮ Ἠᑎ㝃㏆᩿ᒙ
⥙㔝
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ᖐ㊰
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ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫᆅ㉁
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㼲㻢㻚㻌 ྛᶵ㛵䛾㋃ᰝ䛾ẚ㍑㻌
๓❶䛷᫂䜙䛛䛻䛧䛯ྛᶵ㛵䛻䜘䜛㋃ᰝ䛻䛴䛔䛶㡯┠䛤䛸䛻ẚ㍑䛧䛶䜏䜛䠊㻌ㄪᰝᅋᵓᡂ䠖ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻䛿༢⊂⾜䛷䠈䛭䜜௨እ䛿ྛ⤌⧊䛸䜒ㄪᰝᅋ䜢ᵓᡂ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊 ೃᡤ㛵ಀ䛿⌧ᆅ䛾㇏ᒸ ೃᡤ䛻⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䛛䜙䛾ㄪᰝᅋ䛜ຍ䜟䜚㋃ᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮾி䛾୰ኸẼ㇟ྎ䛛䜙䛿ᅜᐩᢏᖌ䠈బ⸨ᢏᡭ䛜ཧຍ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠷㞧ሗ䠄㻝㻥㻞㻡䠅䠹䠊ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛚䜘䜃ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛷䛿௚ศ㔝䛛䜙䛾ㄪᰝᅋ䛜⤌⧊䛥䜜䠈Ꮫ⏕䜒ከ䛟ཧຍ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛷䛿ᯇἑ䛜㇏ᒸ䛾ⅆ⅏䛾ㄪᰝ䜢ᢸᙜ䛧ᆅ㟈Ꮫ⛉Ꮫ⏕ 㻤 ྡ䜢ྠ⾜䛥䛫䛶䛔䜛䠊Ꮫ⏕䛿 㻠 ⌜䛻ศ䛡䠈ྛ⌜䛻⌧ᆅ䛾ᑠᏛᰯ䛾ᩍဨ䜢᱌ෆᙺ䛻䛴䛡⌧ᆅㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛷䛿ྛ⌜䛻 㻟 ྡ䛪䛴ྜィ 㻥 ྡ䜢ྠ⾜䛥䛫⌧ᆅㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ཧຍ䛧䛯Ꮫ⏕䛾୰䛻䛿䠈ᓊୖ෤ᙪ䠈Ἑ
ゅᗈ䛺䛹ᚋ䛻ⴭྡ䛺◊✲⪅䛸䛺䛳䛯⪅䛜ከ䛟ྵ䜎䜜䜛䠊㻌ึື䠖ᆅ㟈䛾Ⓨ⏕䛿 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻟 ᪥䛾༗๓ 㻝㻝 ᫬䛣䜝䛷䛒䛳䛯䠊⌧ᆅ䛻⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛜䛒䛳䛯䛯䜑䠈㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛾ᒣᓮᢏᡭ䛿ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕䛸䛸䜒䛻ື䛔䛶䛔䜛䠊⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䛾㡲⏣ᢏᖌ䞉Ჴᶫᢏᡭ䛿ྠ᪥༗ᚋ㻝㻜 ᫬ 㻟 ศ䛻᮶ᡤ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌ḟ䛔䛷ึື䛾᪩䛔䛾䛿ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛷䠈⩣᪥䛾㻞㻠 ᪥䛻ணᐹㄪᰝ䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊⇃㇂⌮Ꮫኈ䛸Ꮫ⏕㤋ᯘ䛸 㻞㻠 ᪥ᮅฟⓎ䠈Ụཎ䠈ὠᒃᒣ䛾㋃ᰝ䜢⾜䛔䠈㻞㻡᪥ᮍ᫂ᇛᓮⓎ䛾ኪ⾜䛷⩣ᮅி㒔䛻ᡠ䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮏㄪᰝ䛿 㻟 ⌜䛻ศ䛡⩣䚻᪥䛾 㻞㻢 ᪥䛻⌧ᆅ䛻ฟⓎ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊➨ 㻝䠈㻞 ⌜䛿ி㒔㥐ᮅฟⓎ䛾ิ㌴䛷ᇛᓮ╔䠈➨䠏⌜䛿ி㒔㥐ᮅฟⓎ䛷⥤㒊䛛䜙ᐑὠ⥺⤒⏤䛷ᐑὠ䛷ୗ㌴䛧䠈ᓠᒣ᪉㠃䛻ྥ䛛䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾ㄪᰝᅋ䛿 㻞㻢 ᪥䛾ኪ⾜䛷ᮾி䜢ฟⓎ䛧⩣ 㻞㻣 ᪥㇏ᒸ䛻฿╔䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊௒ᮧ䛜㙊಴䛾ᆅ㟈ほ ᡤ䛾ⴠᡂᘧ䛻ฟᖍᚋ䠈㏵୰䜘䜚஌㌴䛧ᮏ㝲䛸ྜὶ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌
ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾୰ᮧ䛿༢⊂⾜䛷䛒䜛䠊௝ྎⓎ䛿 㻡᭶ 㻞㻢 ᪥䛷䛒䜛䛜䠈㏵୰ᮾி䛻❧䛱ᐤ䜚䠈኱㜰⤒⏤䛷⚟▱ᒣ䛷ᐟἩ䠈㇏ᒸ䛻฿╔䛩䜛䛾䛿 㻞㻤 ᪥䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌ㄪᰝᆅᇦ䠖ྛᶵ㛵䛾ㄪᰝᆅᇦ䛷ඹ㏻䛩䜛䛾䛿㇏ᒸ䛛䜙ᇛᓮ䜢⤒䛶෇ᒣᕝἙཱྀ䛻⮳䜛⿕ᐖ㞟୰ᆅᇦ䛷䠈䛣䜜䜙䛾ᆅᇦ䜢୰ᚰ䛻ྛᶵ㛵䛭䜜䛮䜜ㄪᰝ⠊ᅖ䜢ᗈ䛢䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌
ೃᡤ䛾ㄪᰝ䛿⿕⅏ᆅ䛾㇏ᒸ ೃᡤ䜢㉳Ⅼ䛻䠈ᮾഃ䛿ᒣ㛫㒊䜢㉸䛘ி㒔ᗓஂ⨾὾⏫䠈すഃ䛿᪥ᮏᾏഃ䛾ཱྀబὠ䠈㤶ఫ䜎䛷䛾㋃ᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛿 㻟 ⌜䛷ᗈ⠊ᅖ䜢㋃ᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊➨ 㻝 ⌜䛿༡㒊䛾Ụཎ䞉ฟ▼᪉㠃䠈➨ 㻞 ⌜䛿໭す㒊䛾➉㔝᪉㠃
䜢㋃ᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊➨ 㻟 ⌜䛿ி㒔ᗓᐑὠഃ䛛䜙⿕⅏ᆅ䛻䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䛧䠈㕲㐨䛾ᮍ㛤㏻䛾ᓠᒣ䞉⥙㔝䜢ᚐṌ䛷⛣ື䛧රᗜ┴ഃ䛾⿕⅏ᆅ䜢㋃ᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛿㇏ᒸ䞉ᇛᓮ䞉෇ᒣᕝἙཱྀ䜢㔜Ⅼⓗ䛻㋃ᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻䛿༢⊂⾜䛷⿕⅏⌧ᆅධ䜚䜒 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻤 ᪥䛸᭱䜒㐜䛔䛜䠈㏵୰䛷᝟ሗ཰㞟䛻ດ䜑ᗈ䛔᫬㛫䜢䛛䛡ᗈ䛔ᆅᇦ䛾㋃ᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌
ㄪᰝ䛾ศᢸ䠖௒ᮧ㻔㻝㻥㻞㻢㻕䛿䛄ᆅ㟈䛾ᚁ᭹䛅䛾䛺䛛䛷䠈ㄪᰝ䛾ᙺ๭ศᢸ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛂⮬ศ䛾ᙜㄪᰝ䛿௒ᅇ䛾ᆅ㟈⌧㇟䛾ᴫᛕ䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䠈㟈※䜢ㄪ䜉䜛䛣䛸䠈ὠἼ䛾᭷↓䠈ᅵᆅ㧗పኚ໬䛚䜘䜃Ꮫ⏕䛾ᐇ⩦䛃䜢ᣲ䛢䛶䛚䜚䠈ჾᲔほ 䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿 ೃᡤ䞉ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛻䠈ᆅ㟈䛾๓඙⌧㇟䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾୰ᮧ༤ኈ䛜ㄪᰝ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢▱䜚䠈⮬ศ䛾ㄪᰝ䛛䜙እ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㇏ᒸ䛷䛿Ꮫ⏕䜢ྵ䜐ㄪᰝ⌜䛷㇏ᒸ⏫ෆ䛾ᘓ≀⿕ᐖㄪᰝ䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䠈᣺ື䛻䜘䜛⿕ᐖ䛸ⅆ⅏䛻䜘䜛⿕ᐖ䛾ศ㞳䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌ᐟἩ䠖ᐟἩᆅཬ䜃ᐟἩሙᡤ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾グ㍕䛿䛺䛔䜒䛾䜒ከ䛔䠊㻌
ೃᡤ䛾ሗ࿌䛾୰䛷䛿ᐟἩᆅ䛾グ㍕䛿䛺䛔䠊ೃᡤ䛾⿕ᐖ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䛂ᙜᡤ⿕ᐖ䛿⛮኱䛻䛧䛶࿘ᅖ䛾ᓴୖ䛻⣙ 㻡 ᑍ䛾ட⿣䜢⏕䛨ᅵྎ▼䜢◚ᦆ䛧ୟ䛴ᘓ≀ഴᩳ䛧䛯䜛䛯䜑◪Ꮚ❆◚ᦆཬ䜃ᰕ䛾᭤䜚ከ䛟ᐊෆቨ䛿඲㒊ሬ᭰䜢せ䛩䜛㎾䛻ட⿣䜢⏕䛨䛯䠊ほ ᶵᲔ䛿ᆅ㟈ィ඼௚ 㻞㻘㻟 䛾Ẽ㇟ほ ᶵჾ䜢◚ᦆ䛧䛯䛾䜏䛷ほ 䜢⥅⥆䛩䜛䜢ᚓ䛯䛃䛸䛒䜛䛣䛸䛸䠈㋃ᰝ⾜⛬䛛䜙䛀 ೃᡤ䜢ᣐⅬ䛻⾜ື䛧䛯䛁䛸᥎ 䛥䜜䜛䠊㻌ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾㋃ᰝグ㘓䛻䛿ᐟἩ䛾≧ἣ䛜グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊➨ 㻝 ⌜䛿㇏ᒸ䜢㉳Ⅼ䛻⾜ື䛧䛶䛔䜛䛜䠈ලయⓗ䛺ᐟἩඛ䛾グ㍕䛿䛺䛔䠊➨ 㻞 ⌜䛿ᇛᓮ䛷ୗ㌴䠈ᒣ㝜⥺ἢ䛔䛻す䛻ྥ䛛䛳䛶㋃ᰝ䜢㐍䜑䜛䠊➉㔝䛷ᐟ䜢᥈䛩䛜ぢ䛴䛛䜙䛪䠈䛥䜙䛻す䛾㤶ఫ䛷䛂ᒣᇛᒇ䛃䛸䛔䛖ᐟ䜢ぢ䛴䛡 㻟 Ἡ䛩䜛䠊⤖ᒁ㤶ఫ䜢㉳Ⅼ䛻㋃ᰝ䜢㐍䜑䛶䛔䜛䠊➨ 㻟 ⌜䛿ி㒔ᗓ䛾ഃ䛛䜙㋃ᰝ䜢㐍䜑䛶䛔䜛䠊ึ᪥䛾 㻞㻣 ᪥䛿ᐑὠ䛷ୗ㌴䠈ᓠᒣ⏫䛂࿴ஂఏ᪑㤋䛃䛷ᐟἩ䠈㻞㻤 ᪥䛿ᾏ㒊ᮧᶫ∎䛾䛂㯮㒊ᒇ䛃䛻䠈㻞㻥 ᪥䛿ஂ⨾὾⏫‖ᐑ䛾䛂᪥ฟᒇ䛃䛻ᢞᐟ䠊㻟㻜 ᪥䛿㇏ᒸ䜈ฟ䛶䠈⚟▱ᒣ⾜䛾᭱⤊ิ㌴䛷⚟▱ᒣ䛾㥐๓᪑㤋䛻䛸䜎䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌
ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾ㄪᰝ⌜䛿 㻞㻣 ᪥㇏ᒸᑠᏛᰯ䛻ᐟἩ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䛂䛣䛾ᑠᏛᰯ䛿 㻝 Ჷ䛾㕲➽䝁䞁䜽䝸䞊䝖ᘓ䛶䜢᭷䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䠈䛒䜙䜖䜛㝵⣭䛾䜒䛾䛜Ṉฎ䜢┠ᙜ䛶䛻㞟䜎䛳䛶䛟䜛䛯䜑㠀ᖖ䛺㞴㛵䛷䛒䛳䛯䛃䛸㏙䜉䛶䛔䜛䠊ྠᵝ䛻 ᮧ䛾ᮧᙺሙ䜒㕲➽䝁䞁䜽䝸䞊䝖䛾୔ኵ䛺ᘓ⠏䛷䛒䜛䛯䜑䛻䠈ྛᐊ❧㗹䛾ᆅ䜒䛺䛟฼⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻞㻤 ᪥䠈௒ᮧ䛿 すᑠᏛᰯ䛾୍㒊ᔂቯ䛧䛯஧㝵ᘓᮌ㐀ᰯ⯋䛾ṧ䛳䛯㒊ศ䛾Ᏻ඲ᛶ䜢☜䛛䜑஧㝵䛾⿢⦭ᐊ䛻䛒䛘䛶ᐟἩ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᯇἑ䛾⋡䛔䜛ⅆ⅏䛾ㄪᰝ⌜䛿䠈㻞㻤 ᪥ᇛᓮ䛻ᐟἩ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱
Ꮫ䛾୰ᮧ䛾ሗ࿌䛷䛿 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻤 ᪥䛛䜙 㻟㻜 ᪥䛾Ἡᆅ䛾
グ㍕䛿䛺䛔䛜䠈㻟㻝 ᪥ᒾ஭ Ἠ䛾䛂᫂▼᪑㤋䛃䛻ᐟἩ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌
ᘓ≀⿕ᐖ䛜኱䛝䛟ⅆ⅏⿕ᐖ䜢ཷ䛡䛯䠈㇏ᒸ⏫䛸ᇛᓮ⏫䛷䛿ᐟἩሙᡤ䛜㝈䜙䜜䛯䜘䛖䛷䛒䜛䠊㇏ᒸ䛷䛿- 86 -

⿕ᐖ䜢ཷ䛡䛺䛛䛳䛯㇏ᒸᑠᏛᰯ䛾㕲➽䝁䞁䜽䝸䞊䝖㐀ᰯ⯋䛻᮶ゼ⪅䛾㞟୰䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᇛᓮ⏫䛷䛿↝ኻ䜢ච䜜䛯᪑㤋䛜฼⏝ฟ᮶䛯ᵝ䛷䛒䜛䠊࿘㎶䛾⏫ᮧ䛷䛿⿕ᐖ䜒ᑡ䛺䛟᪑㤋䜢฼⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌ሗ࿌᭩䞉ㄽᩥ➼䛾Ⓨห䠖㛵㐃ㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩䠈ㄽᩥ䛺䛹
䛷Ⓨห䛜୍␒᪩䛔䛾䛿ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䛾㞧ሗグ஦䛷⩣᭶䛾 㻢 ᭶ྕ䛻ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊⚄ᡞẼ㇟ྎ䛾ㄪᰝሗ࿌䛿 㻞 䛛᭶ᚋ䛾 㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ 㻣 ᭶䛾Ⓨ⾜䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊௚䛾Ꮫ༠఍䛾Ꮫ⾡ㄅ䛾ከ䛟䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ 㻞㻢 ᖺ䛻Ⓨห䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䛾ห⾜䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ䛷䛒䜚䠈ྠሗ࿌䛾᭱⤊ྕ䛷䛒䜛䠊රᗜ┴䛾ห⾜䛾䛄໭ణ㟈⅏ㄅ䛅䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻢 ᖺ䛻ห⾜䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㇏ᒸ⏫䛾䛄எଢ଼㟈⅏ㄅ䛅䛿 㻝㻥㻠㻞 ᖺ䛸᫬㛫䛜⤒㐣䛧䛶䛔䜛䛜⤒⦋䛿୙ヲ䛷䛒䜛䠊௒ᮧ䛾ၨⵚ᭩䛄ᆅ㟈䛾ᚁ᭹䛅䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻢 ᖺ䛾ห⾜䛷䛒䜚䠈㛵ᮾᆅ㟈䜒ྵ䜑䛯ෆᐜ䛷䛒䜚ᙜ᫬䛾୍⯡䛾㛵ᚰ䛜㧗䛛䛳䛯䛣䛸䜢ᛮ䜟䛫䜛䠊ሗ࿌᭩䛻グ㍕䛥
䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䠈⌧ᆅㄪᰝ䛾⾜⛬䛜ヲ⣽䛻グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌
஺㏻஦᝟䠖㕲㐨䛾⿕ᐖ䛿䠈ᇛᓮ㥐௜㏆䛾㊰┙䛾ỿୗ➼䛻䜘䜚୙㏻䛸䛺䛳䛯䛜䠈ᙜ᪥῝ኪ䛻䛿᚟ᪧ䛧䛯䠷㑣Ἴ㻔㻝㻥㻞㻣㻕䠹䠊⌧ᆅ㋃ᰝ䛾㛤ጞ䛿 㻞㻠 ᪥௨㝆䛷䛒䜚䠈ྛᶵ㛵䛾ㄪᰝ䛻䛿ᨭ㞀䛺䛟䠈㕲㐨䛻䜘䜛⛣ື䜢ከ⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊๓㏙䛾䜘䛖䛻෇ᒣᕝ䛾㇏ᒸ䜘䜚ୗὶ䛻䛿ᶫ䛜䛺䛛䛳䛯䛯䜑䠈ྛㄪᰝ⌜䛷Ώ⯪䜢฼⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌⾜ᨻ䛾ᑐᛂ➼䠖ྛ㋃ᰝ⾜䛷⌧ᆅ䛾⾜ᨻᶵ㛵䜈䛾⪺䛝ྲྀ䜚䛺䛹䛾ሗ࿌䛿䛺䛟䠈⾜ᨻ䛾ᑐᛂ䛻㛵䛩䜛᝟ሗ䛿≉䛻ᚓ䜙䜜䛺䛛䛳䛯䠊௒ᮧ㻔㻝㻥㻞㻢㻕䛿䛄ᆅ㟈䛾ᚁ᭹䛅䛾䛺䛛䛷 ᮧ⏣⤖䛷䛾ᾘⅆάື䜢䛂㻤㻝 ᡞ୰ 㻣㻠 ᡞ䛜₽䜜䠈ᆅ㟈䛸䛸䜒䛻 㻟 䛛ᡤ䛛䜙ฟⅆ䛧䛯䛜䠈ᾘ䛧Ṇ䜑㇏ᒸ䞉ᇛᓮ䛾䜘䛖䛺኱ⅆ䛻⮳䜙䛺䛛䛳䛯䛃䛸䠈ᆅᇦ䛾ᾘⅆάື䜢⤂௓䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㼲㻣㻚㻌 䛚䜟䜚䛻㻌ᮏㄽ䛷䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻡㻌 ᖺ໭ణ㤿ᆅ㟈┤ᚋ䛾㋃ᰝሗ࿌䛾㊊㊧䜢䛯䛹䛳䛶䜏䛯䠊᫂䜙䛛䛻䛥䜜䛯㡯┠䛿䠈㻌㻝䠅ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䠈ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛷䛿኱つᶍ䛺ㄪᰝᅋ䛜⤌⧊䛥䜜ከᩘ䛾Ꮫ⏕䜒ཧຍ䛧ㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛷䛿╔௵㛫䜒䛺䛔୰ᮧᩍᤵ䛜༢⊂䛷㋃ᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻞䠅ึື䛿᪩䛟䠈≉䛻⿕⅏⌧ᆅ䛾㇏ᒸ ೃᡤ䛷䛿ᆅ
㟈Ⓨ⏕ᙜ᪥䛛䜙ㄪᰝ䜢㛤ጞ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ḟ䛔䛷ி㒔኱Ꮫ䛿⩣᪥ணᐹ㝲䜢ὴ㐵䛧䠈ᮏㄪᰝ䜢❧᱌䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻟㻕ྛᶵ㛵䛾ㄪᰝ⠊ᅖ䛷ඹ㏻䛩䜛䛾䛿㇏ᒸ䞉ᇛᓮ䞉෇ᒣᕝἙཱྀ䛾⿕ᐖ㞟୰ᆅᇦ䛷䠈䛣䜜䜙䛾ᆅᇦ䜢୰ᚰ䛻ྛᶵ㛵䛭䜜䛮䜜ㄪᰝ⠊ᅖ䜢ᗈ䛢䛶䛔䜛䠊᭱䜒⠊ᅖ䛾ᗈ䛔䛾䛿ி㒔ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛷ᐑὠഃ䛛䜙䜒ி㒔ᗓෆ䜢ヲ⣽䛻㋃ᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾䜾䝹䞊䝥䛷䛿㇏ᒸ⏫ෆ䛷ᘓ≀䛾ⅆ⅏ㄪᰝ䜢㔜Ⅼⓗ䛻⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ᮾ໭ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ䛾୰ᮧ䛿༢⊂䛺䛜䜙ᗈ䛔⠊ᅖ䜢㋃ᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ㄪᰝᆅ䛸ㄪᰝㄢ㢟䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾᳇䜏ศ䛡䛜䜏䜙䜜䜛䠊㻌㻠䠅ᐟἩሙᡤ䛿ⅆ⅏䜢ཷ䛡䛯㇏ᒸ䠈ᇛᓮ䛷䛿ᐟἩሙᡤ䛜㝈䜙䜜䛯䛜䠈࿘㎶䛾⏫ᮧ䛷䛿୍⯡䛾᪑㤋䛜฼⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌
㻡䠅ሗ࿌᭩䛿┤ᚋ䛻Ⓨห䛥䜜䠈ᡂᯝ䛾ከ䛟䛿Ꮫ༠఍䛾㞧ㄅ䛻෌㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻢䠅௒ᮧ䛾㋃ᰝ⾜䛿ၨⵚ᭩䛻ヲ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䛯䛾䛷䠈ㄽᩥ䛷䛿グ㏙䛥䜜䛺䛔⾜⛬䜢㏣䛖䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛯䠊ㄽᩥ䞉ሗ࿌᭩௨እ䛾ᩥ⊩䛾Ⓨ᥀䛜㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌㻞 ᖺᚋ䛾 㻝㻥㻞㻣 ᖺ໭୹ᚋᆅ㟈䛿⿕⅏ᇦ䛜㔜䛺䜛䠊䛣䛾ᆅ㟈䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒ྛᶵ㛵䛻䜘䜛⤌⧊ⓗ䛺㋃ᰝ䛜䛺䛥䜜䛯䛾䛛ẚ㍑⪃ᐹ䛧䛶䛔䛝䛯䛔䠊㻌ㅰ㎡㻌༏ྡ䛾ᰝㄞ⪅䛸⦅㞟ᢸᙜ䛾ຍ⣡㟹அẶ䛛䜙᭷┈䛺䛤ពぢ䜢㡬䛝䠈ᮏ✏䛾ෆᐜ䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜎䛧䛯䠊グ䛧䛶ㅰព䜢⾲䛧䜎䛩䠊㻌ᑐ㇟ᆅ㟈䠖㻌 㻝㻥㻞㻡㻌 ᖺ໭ణ㤿ᆅ㟈㻌ᩥ㻌 ⊩㻌᭹㒊೺ኴ㑻䞉୰す୍㑻䞉ຍ⣡㟹அ䞉Ώ㎶࿘ᖹ䠈㻞㻜㻝㻢䠈ி㒔኱Ꮫ䛻ṧ䜛ᆅ㟈┤ᚋ䛾ㄪᰝグ㘓䛸⌧ᆅㄪᰝ䛻䜘䜛 㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺ໭ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾 㻝㻥㻞㻣 ᖺ໭୹ᚋᆅ㟈䜈䛾ᙳ㡪ホ౯䠈Ṕྐᆅ㟈䠈㻟㻟㻝䠈㻞㻝㻤㻚㻌රᗜ┴䠈㻝㻥㻞㻢䠈໭ణ㟈⅏ㄅ䠈㻞㻜㻞㼜㼜㻚㻌රᗜ┴ᇛᓮ㒆㇏ᒸ⏫䠈㻝㻥㻠㻞䠽䠈எଢ଼㟈⅏ㄅ㻌 ୖᕳ䠈㻠㻟㼜㼜㻚㻌 㻌රᗜ┴ᇛᓮ㒆㇏ᒸ⏫䠈㻝㻥㻠㻞䠾䠈எଢ଼㟈⅏ㄅ㻌 ୰ᕳ䠈㻠㻥㼜㼜㻚㻌
රᗜ┴ᇛᓮ㒆㇏ᒸ⏫䠈㻝㻥㻠㻞䠿䠈எଢ଼㟈⅏ㄅ㻌 ୗᕳ䠈㻣㻝㼜㼜㻚㻌
රᗜ┴ᇛᓮ㒆㇏ᒸ⏫䠈㻝㻥㻠㻞㼐䠈㇏ᒸㄅ㻌 ୖᕳ䠈㻠㻞㼜㼜㻚㻌 㻌௒ᮧ᫂ᜏ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡䠈ణ㤿኱ᆅ㟈䛾ほ 䛻ᑵ䛔䛶䠈ᆅ⌮Ꮫホㄽ䠈㻝㻝䠈㻡䠈㻡㻝㻝㻙㻡㻝㻢㻚㻌௒ᮧ᫂ᜏ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻢䠈ᆅ㟈䛾ᚁ᭹䠈༡㑹♫䠈㻟㻢㻢㼜㼜㻚㻌௒ᮧ᫂ᜏ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻣䠈ణ㤿ᆅ㟈ㄪᰝሗ࿌䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻝㻝㻜㻝䠈㻝㻙㻟㻜㻚㻌▼ᕝᡂ❶䞉ᵞᒣḟ㑻䞉ᮏ㛫୙஧⏨䞉ୖἙၿ㞝䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡䠈໭ణᆅ㟈㋃ᰝグ䠈ᆅ⌫䠈㻠㻠䠈㻝䠈㻝㻙㻠㻞㻚㻌㙾࿡ὒྐ䞉Ỉ⏣ᩄᙪ䠈㻞㻜㻝㻥䠈㻝㻥㻠㻠 ᖺᮾ༡ᾏᆅ㟈䛾㋃
ᰝሗ࿌䛾㊊㊧䜢䛯䛹䛳䛶䠈Ṕྐᆅ㟈䠈㻟㻟㻠䠈㻠㻝㻙㻡㻟㻚㻌㙾࿡ὒྐ䞉Ỉ⏣ᩄᙪ䠈㻞㻜㻞㻜䠈㻝㻥㻠㻟 ᖺ㫽ྲྀᆅ㟈䛾㋃ᰝ
ሗ࿌䛾㊊㊧䜢䛯䛹䛳䛶䠈Ṕྐᆅ㟈䠈㻟㻟㻡䠈㻠㻥㻙㻡㻥㻚㻌ᾏὒẼ㇟ྎ⚄ᡞ ೃᡤ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡䠈኱ṇ 㻝㻠 ᖺ 㻡 ᭶ 㻞㻟 ᪥໭ణᆅ㟈ㄪᰝ␎ሗ䠈㻞㻣㼜㼜㻚㻌- 87 -

ᾏὒẼ㇟Ꮫ఍䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡䠈໭ణᆅ㟈䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡䠈ᾏ䛸✵䠈㻡㻡䠈㻢䠈㻝㻝㻤㻚㻌⚄ ᡞ ᆅ ᪉ Ẽ ㇟ ྎ 䠈 ⤌ ⧊ 䛸 ἢ 㠉 䠈 㼔㼠㼠㼜㼟㻦㻛㻛㼣㼣㼣㻚㼖㼙㼍㻙㼚㼑㼠㻚㼓㼛㻚㼖㼜㻛㼗㼛㼎㼑㻙㼏㻛㼍㼚㼚㼍㼕㻛㼍㼎㼛㼡㼠㻛㼟㼛㼟㼕㼗㼕㻛㼟㼛㼟㼕㼗㼕㻚㼔㼠㼙䠄㻞㻜㻞㻜 ᖺ 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻢 ᪥㜀ぴ䠅㻚㻌ᯇἑṊ㞝䞉஭ୖᏱ⬍䞉ᓊୖ෤ᙪ䞉ᑠᖹᏕ㞝䞉㛗㇂ᕝᜨ๪䞉ἼỤ㔝Ύⶶ䞉Ἑゅᗈ䞉Ỉ㒆ⱱ䞉ᒣୗᅄ㑻䠈㻝㻥㻞㻣䠈㇏ᒸ⏫㟈ⅆ⅏ㄪᰝ䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻝㻝㻜㻝䠈㻟㻡㻙㻟㻤㻚㻌㑣Ἴග㞝䠈㻝㻥㻞㻣䠈ణ㤿ᆅ㟈㕲㐨⿕ᐖㄪᰝሗ࿌䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻝㻝㻜㻝䠈㻟㻥㻙㻠㻜㻚㻌
୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡䠈ᇛᓮᆅ㟈䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ䠈ᩪ⸨ሗᜠ఍Ꮫ⾡◊✲ሗ࿌䠈㻝㻝䠈㻝㻙㻟㻞㻚㻌ᑠᕝ⌶἞䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡䠈ణ໭ᆅ㟈ᴫሗ䠈ᆅ⌫䠈㻟㻟 䠈㻢䠈㻢㻡㻤㻙㻢㻢㻞㻚㻌ᑠ಴ຮ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻢㼍䠈ி㒔ᗓཬරᗜ⦩㟈⅏ᆅㄪᰝሗᩥ㻌㻔඼୍㻕䠈ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䠈㻟㻟㻤䠈㻝䠈㻣㻡㻝㻙㻣㻡㻣㻚㻌ᑠ಴ຮ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻢䠾䠈ி㒔ᗓཬරᗜ⦩㟈⅏ᆅㄪᰝሗᩥ㻌㻔඼஧㻕䠈ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䠈㻟㻟㻤䠈㻞䠈㻣㻠㻙㻤㻠㻚㻌ᑠ಴ຮ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻢䠿䠈ி㒔ᗓཬරᗜ⦩㟈⅏ᆅㄪᰝሗᩥ㻌㻔඼୕㻕䠈ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䠈㻟㻟㻤䠈㻟䠈㻝㻟㻢㻙㻝㻠㻡㻚㻌኱㑚₶୕䠈㻞㻜㻞㻜䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡 ᖺణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈ኸ௜㏆䛾ேⓗ⿕ᐖ䛸ᩆ᥼άື䠉ᾏ㌷㈨ᩱ䛾ศᯒ䜢୰ᚰ䛻䠉䠈Ṕྐᆅ㟈䠈㻟㻟㻡䠈㻝㻣㻣㻙㻝㻤㻢㻚㻌㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䠈㻝㻥㻞㻣㼍䠈ణ㤿ᆅ᪉㟈ᚋᐙᒇᘓ⠏ཬಟ⌮䛻㛵䛩䜛ὀព䠄ᕳᮎグ஦䠅䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻝㻝㻜㻝䠈㻢㻟㻙㻢㻥㻚㻌㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䠈㻝㻥㻞㻣㼎䠈ᮌ㐀ᑠᏛᰯᘓ⠏⪏㟈ୖ䛾ὀព䠄ᕳᮎグ஦䠅䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻝㻝㻜㻝䠈㻢㻥㻙㻣㻢㻚㻌
㡲⏣ⓣḟ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡䠈໭ణᆅ㟈␎ሗ䠈ᾏ䛸✵䠈㻡㻡䠈㻣䠈㻝㻞㻟㻙㻝㻞㻡㻚㻌㇂ཱྀᛅ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻣䠈ణ㤿ᆅ㟈ᘓ⠏≀⿕ᐖㄪᰝሗ࿌䠖㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻝㻝㻜㻝䠈㻠㻝㻙㻢㻞㻚㻌㕲㐨┬㐠㍺ᒁ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡䠈Ỷ㌴᫬㛫⾲㻌 ኱ṇ 㻝㻠 ᖺ 㻠 ᭶ྕ䠈㻞㻢㻣㼜㼜㻚㻌㇏ᒸᕷ䠈㻝㻥㻤㻣䠈㇏ᒸᕷྐᖺ⾲䠄᫂἞䛛䜙⌧ᅾ䜎䛷䠅䠈㇏ᒸᕷྐ㻌 ୗᕳ䠈㻝㻤㼜㼜㻚㻌 㻌Ᏹబ⨾㱟ኵ䞉὾ᯇ㡢ⶶ䠈㻝㻥㻢㻤䠈᪥ᮏ䛾ᆅ㟈䛚䜘䜃ᆅ㟈Ꮫ䛾Ṕྐ䠈ᆅ㟈㻌 ➨ 㻞 ㍴䠈㻞㻞㻜䠈㻠䠈㻝㻙㻟㻠㻚㻌Ᏹబ⨾㱟ኵ䞉▼஭ᑑ䞉௒ᮧ㝯ṇ䞉Ṋᮧ㞞அ䞉ᯇᾆᚊᏊ㻘㻌㻞㻜㻝㻟䠈᪥ᮏ⿕ᐖᆅ㟈⥲ぴ㻘㻌 ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍䠈㻞㻤㻢㻙㻞㻤㻤㻚㻌㻝䠈ᒣᓮ┤᪉䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡㼍䠈ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾㟈ཎ䠈ᆅ⌮Ꮫホㄽ䠈㻝㻡䠈㻡㻝㻣㻙㻡㻞㻟㻚㻌ᒣᓮ┤᪉䠈㻝㻥㻞㻣䠈ణ㤿ᆅ㟈䛾㟈※ㄪᰝሗ࿌䠈㟈⅏ண㻝㻜㻝䠈㻟㻝㻙㻟㻠㻚㻌 㻌㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻝ᒣᓮᢏᡭ䠖㇏ᒸฟᙇᡤ䛻᪊䛡䜛≧ἣ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡㼎䠈ᾏ䛸✵䠈㻡䠈㻣䠈㻝㻞㻡㻙㻝㻠㻥㻚㻌㞧ሗ䠄ᑠᯘ䠅䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡䠈රᗜ┴㇏ᒸ⏫㝃㏆䛾㟈⅏䠈ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䠈㻟㻟㻣䠈㻢䠈㻟㻢㻤㻚㻌㞧ሗ䠄㼀㻚㻻䠅䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡㼍䠈ி㒔ᗓ䠈රᗜ┴ୗ㟈⅏ᚋグ䠈ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䠈㻟㻟㻣䠈㻣䠈㻠㻟㻥㻙㻠㻠㻜㻚㻌㞧ሗ䠄㼀㻚㻻䠅䠈㻝㻥㻞㻡㼎䠈ᆅ㟈䛸ⅆ஦䠈ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䠈㻟
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