žක඾ࠊᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎ȷ໎ܹཞඞȞȃȗſ˺঺ƴƋƨǓ                        ࠯঺  ࠰  உ Ძଐ                        ක඾ࠊᅦᅍ଀ᚨᡲዂңᜭ˟                        ˟ᧈ  ჽ߷ ɤ፯ක඾ࠊᅦᅍ଀ᚨᡲዂңᜭ˟Ƹක඾ࠊϋƷᅈ˟ᅦᅍඥʴŴҔၲඥʴŴ021 ඥʴƕɼƴᢃփƠƯƍǇƢᅈ˟ᅦᅍʙಅ৑Ტδᇜ᫱ᜱ଀ᚨŴᨦܹδᎍᅦᅍ଀ᚨȷʙಅ৑Ŵ᭗ᱫᎍᅦᅍ଀ᚨȷ
ʙಅ৑ᲣƳƲƷᲮᲭʙಅ৑ƕьλƠƯƍǔᅦᅍ‫˳ׇ‬ưƋǓǇƢŵჄϋưǋŴƜƷǑƏƴࠊμ˳ǛǫȐȸƢǔᅦᅍᡲዂңᜭ˟ƕƋǔƷƸ‫ྦྷ٭ٻ‬ƠƍƜƱưƢŵ࢘ңᜭ˟Ʒ෇ѣƸŴ˟ՃႻʝƷऴ‫إ‬ʩ੭Ǎᄂ̲෇ѣƳƲǛᡫơƯŴක඾ࠊϋƷᅈ˟ᅦᅍ଀ᚨƷΪܱႆ‫ޒ‬Ǜਖ਼ᡶƠŴ‫˰؏ע‬ൟƱႻʝྸᚐƷɦŴ‫؏ע‬ᅈ˟ƷᅦᅍӼɥƱႆ‫ޒ‬Ǜ‫׋‬ǔƜƱǛႸႎƴƠƯƍǇƢŵ˟ƷɶƴƸŴᄂ̲ਃ࢘ᢿᧉŴක඾ࠊᅦᅍƾǕƋƍ࠼‫ئ‬ਃ࢘ᢿᧉŴ᧸໎ਃ࢘ᢿᧉƷɤᢿᧉƕƋǓŴφ˳ႎƳ෇ѣƱƠƯƸŴ࠰ɟ‫ׅ‬Ʒዮ˟Ʊ଀ᚨᧈᄂ̲˟Ŵᒉ৖Ʒਦ‫ݰ‬ՃȷʼᜱᎰՃƳƲᎰՃ‫ݣ‬ᝋƷɟජʩ්ᄂ̲˟Ŵᅦᅍ଀ᚨᙸ‫˟ܖ‬ŴǤȈȸȨȸǫȉÜưƷᅦᅍƾǕƋƍ࠼‫ئ‬Ʒ᧏͵ƳƲưƋǓǇƠƨŵƍǇŴҤෙȈȩȕǛᩗเƱƠƨ߾‫עٻ‬ᩗǍ݈ٟ‫້֩ޛ‬ǍӨ᫘ƳƲƷ‫ٶ‬ᆔ᫏Ʒᐯ໱໎ܹƕʖยƞǕƯƍǇƢƕŴƜƷǑƏƳཞඞƷɶưŴ࢘ңᜭ˟Ʒ᧸໎ਃ࢘ᢿᧉƕɶ࣎ƱƳǓŴέƷிଐஜƷ‫ٻ‬ᩗ໎Ʒኺ᬴Ǜ៊ǇƑƯŴ଀ᚨƷ᧸໎ೞᏡƷႻʝྸᚐǍ໎ܹ଺Ʒ଀ᚨ᧓ƷႻʝੲяॖᜤƷࢍ҄Ǜ‫׋‬ǓŴ‫˰؏ע‬ൟƷᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ƱƠƯࢫᇌƯǔƨǊƴŴžක඾ࠊᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸
໎ȷ໎ܹཞඞȞȃȗſǛ˺঺ƍƨƠǇƠƨŵƜƷ᧸໎ȞȃȗƴƸŴක඾ࠊϋƷᅦᅍ଀ᚨƷ‫ئ‬৑Ŵ଀ᚨƷʙಅϋܾŴᎰՃૠŴ໎ܹ଺ƷӖƚλǕӧᏡʴૠŴ᧸໎ͳᔛԼƷཞඞŴǹȈȬȃȁȣȸȷ៻ƍƢ‫ࣖݣ‬Ʒཎഷ៻ɲƷӨૠƳƲƕᛇኬƴᚡ᠍ƞǕƯƓǓǇƢŵ໎ܹ଺ƴᅦᅍ᧙̞ᎍƸǋƱǑǓ᧸໎Ʒᘍ૎᧙̞ᎍƴ‫ݣ‬ƠƯŴǇƨɟᑍࠊൟƴࠊϋƷᅦᅍ଀ᚨƷ‫ئ‬৑Ǎᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ƷೞᏡǛྸᚐƠƯƍƨƩƘƨǊƴ
ǋŴஊјƴࢫƴƨƭǋƷƱᎋƑƯƍǇƢŵƳƓŴƜƷȞȃȗǛ˺঺Ƣǔƴ࢘ƨǓ᩺‫ޢ‬Ⴤᅈ˟ᅦᅍңᜭ˟Ɣǒžᅈ˟ᅦᅍʙಅਰᐻƷƨǊƷᙀя᣿ſƱක඾ࠊᅈ˟ᅦᅍңᜭ˟Ɣǒហƍ፶ఌσӷѪ᣿ƷੲяǛӖƚǇƠƨƜƱƴŴ
ҽƘज़ᜓဎƠɥƛǇƢŵ       ɖઔೋঌ͈ΧΎȜΡζΛίͬ‫ͅܖ‬ȁઔೋঌ໛ছঔ୭Ⴒ၁‫݈ފ‬̦ٛඊুͅै଼

ɖઔೋঌ͈ΧΎȜΡζΛίͬ‫ͅܖ‬ȁઔೋঌ໛ছঔ୭Ⴒ၁‫݈ފ‬̦ٛඊুͅै଼

‣ ⅱↆ↎ⅺ‫≋ ‒ ‒ ‒טܖ‬ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≓≚≘ ‒ܭ‬‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌༾ාᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍȟȥȸȐǹ ༾ාࣅ࿢ዴ ƋƠƨƔ‫טܖ‬Ȑǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹδλ৑଀ᚨᲢᅦᅍ‫׹‬Უ ଯԧᲮᲪ࠰ƴ᧏ᚨƞǕƨžƋƠƨƔ‫טܖ‬ſưƢƕŴ࠯঺  ࠰ƴྵ‫נ‬ƷிҾƷ‫ע‬ƴᆆ᠃ƠǇƠƨŵ ࠯঺ᲬᲪ࠰ƴ᠗ஓ˟ƕක඾ࠊƷਦ‫ܭ‬ሥྸᎍƱƳǓŴᢃփǛǹǿȸȈƠǇƠƨŵƷƲƔƳग़ᰛဋ‫עט‬࠘ƴ‫׊‬ǇǕŴ ʴƷ‫܇‬ƲǋᢋƸŴʻඑ‫ܖݱ‬ఄŴʻඑɶ‫ܖ‬ఄŴක඾ཎКૅੲ‫ܖ‬ఄƴΨൢƴᡫ‫ܖ‬ƠƯƍǇƢŵ˰৑Ƹग़ᰛ‫ע‬ғưƋǓǇƢƕŴ‫ܖ‬ఄƸʻඑ‫ע‬ғሁƱᲬƭƷ‫ע‬ғƴૅƑǒǕƯƍǔƷưŴ‫࣎٭ٻ‬ࢍƘ࣬ƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᲬᲱ࠰ࡇ᧸໎࠰᧓ᚘဒ ᢤᩊ᚞ጀ  ȷᲮஉ້໎ᢤᩊ᚞ጀ ȷᲯஉ‫ע᧓ٸ‬ᩗᢤᩊ᚞ጀ ȷᲰஉɧ‫ݙ‬ᎍ‫ݣ‬ࣖᢤᩊ᚞ጀ ȷᲱஉ‫ע᧓ٸ‬ᩗᢤᩊ᚞ጀ ȷᲲஉ ᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴ໑ƖЈƠ ȷᲳஉȆȳȈࢌǓ˳᬴ δᇜԃǊ  ȷᲫᲪஉ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ ȷᲫᲫஉෞ᧸ᎰՃƴǑǔ້໎ᢤᩊ᚞ጀ ȷᲫᲬஉ‫ע᧓ٸ‬ᩗᢤᩊ᚞ጀ ȷᲫஉɦఄࢸᢤᩊ᚞ጀȷᲬஉ້໎ᡫ‫إ‬ᢤᩊ᚞ጀȷᲭஉ້໎ᢤᩊ᚞ጀ  ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵᆳႆࣱƷ‫ע‬ᩗƴƭƍƯƸŴǇƩǇƩ‫ࣖݣ‬ƕᩊƠƍƱज़ơŴᢤᩊ᚞ጀƷ࢟ǛŴǑǓܱᨥƷཞඞƴᡈƮƚƯᘍƳƑƳƍǋƷƔƱᎋƑŴᚘဒǛᇌƯƯƍǇƢŵᩓᛅŴȡȸȫƕ̅ဇЈஹƳƍཞඞưƸŴ໎ܹဇˡᚕȀǤȤȫǛ̅ဇƢǔʖ‫ܭ‬ưƢƕŴ̬ᜱᎍǁƷᡲዂƱƍƏໜưƸŴɧ‫ܤ‬ƕസǓǇƢŵிෙ‫ע‬ᩗƷʖჷऴ‫ إ‬ᜩ়ܳᚕ ႆᘙ଺ƸμᎰՃ଀ᚨƴӼƔƏʙƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊிҾᲫᲰᲮᲧᲫȡ ȸ ȫ ICMWGPLKOW"MKDQWMCKQTLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲰᲰᲧᲱᲫᲭᲮ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲱᲪ

( # :  ᲳᲰᲰᲧᲱᲱᲫᲪෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᲬᲱЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ᠗ஓ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ

ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ ᨦܹδλ৑଀ᚨ λ৑δ  Ӹ Ŵჺ஖λ৑ʙಅ ܿජ Ŵ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇ૅੲʙಅ ଐɶ᪳ƔǓ Ꮀᆔϋܾ ̬ᏋٟŴሥྸ௿᫱ٟŴᛦྸՃŴʙѦՃŴჃᜱࠖŴδᇜਦ‫ݰ‬Ճ ᎰՃӳᚘᲭᲯӸ ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴᲭᲪʴǄƲӧᏡƱे‫ܭ‬ưƢƕŴͳᔛƕƋǇǓ໯ƍƷưŴჺλǕཞඞ ƍ᧓ƷǈƷ‫ࣖݣ‬ƱƳǓǇƢŵ˄ᡈƷᢤᩊ৑ƱƷᡲઃƕ࣏ᙲŵͳ ᔛ Լ  ᫩ǈ൦ Წ⑳gᲭᲪᲪஜ ŴȑȃǯƷƓ቟᫏ ᲮᲪᲪ᫢ Ŵ˂ȬȈȫȈ᫢ԼŴፃᛄŴʑȑȳŴᲲᲪʴЎ ൬ཋሁŵ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞᲫӨŵ៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲯӨෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲮᲬOɶे‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊʻඑ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲭOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ଺᧓ේ൦ขᲪᲯச฼ғ؏

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲫᲱO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެǛे‫ܭ‬Ƃඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ‫ٻ‬ᩋƷ‫ئ‬ӳŴ‫׎‬ᲫȐǤȑǹƱఌ૾ᘑᢊƷ᧓ƷᢊែƸŴ൦ඐƠƯᡫᘍưƖƳƘƳǔᢊƕ‫ٶ‬
ƘƋǔŵ
૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ग़ᰛ‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

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ක ඾ ࠊ










૔ᜱ৑


․ ௅᫘ᒱ‒‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ ‒ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒≌                    ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜҤӝɦ៻ ிෙȐǹ  ဪዴ ‫ٳ‬Ҿภ൦ȗȸȫᘍƖ ˰Ӵထɦ៻ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ δᇜ᫱ᜱ଀ᚨ δᇜᅦᅍƴؕƮƘδᇜ᫱ᜱ଀ᚨ
ᚨƱƠƯŴிʮᣃƷӲδᇜႻᛩ৑ǑǓਜ਼ፗƞǕƨƨŴ ബƔǒ  ബǇưƷ̬ᜱƷ࣏ᙲƳδᇜǛӖƚλǕǕŴ᫱ᜱƠƯƍǇƢŵ ක඾ࠊிᢿƷᬐᝦ‫ޛ‬ƷƾǋƱƴ
ƴƋǓŴᡈƘƴƸ཮᣼߷ȷᩙ‫଺ޛ‬ȷࠊࢫ৑ȷࠊൟ
ൟ૨҄ǻȳǿȸƕໜ‫נ‬ƠƯƍǇƢŵ‫ټ‬ൢƷᑣƍଐƴƸŴग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬Ʒࢸǖƴᨺ‫ٻ‬Ƴ݈ٟ‫ޛ‬ƕ᫊ǛƷƧƔƤƯ
ƯƘǕǇƢŵ᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈᲢක඾ࠊᇌᇹׄ
ׄɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲣᢤᩊ‫ئ‬৑Ტක඾ࠊᇌᇹׄ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲣƸŴŴᲫ᳥᳧ˌϋƴƋǓǇƢŵ࠷ᆐ‫ט‬ȷ‫ܖݱ‬ఄȷɶ‫ܖ‬ఄƴ‫ݼ‬‫ܖݼ‬ƠŴ᭗ఄဃǋᡈƘƷ᭗ሁ‫ܖ‬ఄƴᡫ‫ܖ‬ƠƯƍǇǇƢŵδᇜƷႆᢋƴࣖơƨ࣏ᙲƳဃ෇ȷ‫ܖ‬፼ȷᡶែሁƷƷૅੲǛƠŴܼࡊ᧙̞ƷᛦૢǛƸƔǔɶưŴ࣎៲៲ƱǋƴͤμƳδᇜƱƠƯᐯᇌƕЈஹǔǑƏૅੲƠƯƍƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀ŴδδᇜƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴෞ້᚞ጀǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵᎰᎰՃƷऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴ໑ƖЈƠ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ‫؏ע‬؏Ʒ᧸໎᚞ጀƴǋᆢಊႎƴӋьƠƯƍǇƢŵᆳႆࣱƷ‫ע‬ᩗሁƴƭƍƯƸᢤᩊƕƕᩊƠƍƱज़ơƯƍǇƢŵे‫ٳܭ‬Ʒ඾ඬȷ‫ע‬ᩗᩗƕឪƖƨ‫ئ‬ӳƴŴδᇜƕ᚞ጀƠƨƜƱǛ૙᚞ƴ‫ܤ‬μƳ‫ئ‬৑৑ƴᢤᩊƠƯƍǔƔŴᢤᩊ‫ئ‬৑ƴஹƯƘǕǔƷ
ƷƔŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋƴɧ‫ܤ‬ƕᚐෞƞǕǇƤǜŵ‫ע‬ᩗදॖऴ‫إ‬ƷႆᘙƕƋƬƨ‫ئ‬ӳӳŴ଀ᚨƴμᎰՃƴӼƔƏƜƱƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ





LKFQW[QWIQ"OCVUWMC\GUQWLR˰  ৑

ක඾ࠊஜᣂထᲬᲪᲧᲬᲰȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ

ᲳᲭᲫᲧᲬᲰᲬᲯ

᧸໎໯ዴ

 ໯

( # :

ᲳᲭᲫᲧᲬᲱᲳᲪෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᬐᝦ૾᩿ᨛ ᲭЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳ᲢᅦᲣσဃ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ Ҥෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

δᇜ᫱ᜱ଀ᚨᲢμδᇜૠᲭᲪʴᲣ
ʙಅϋܾ ஜ‫ט‬ᲢδᇜૠᲫᲲʴᲣ
ᇹɟЎ‫ט‬ᲢδᇜૠᲰʴᲣ
ȷᇹʚЎ‫ט‬ᲢδᇜૠᲰʴᲣ
̬Ꮛٟȷਦ‫ݰ‬Ճȷܼࡊૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ႻᛩՃȷᐯᇌૅੲǳȸȇǣȍȸǿȸȷᐮ࠿࣎ྸٟȷ࣎ྸٟȷ
Ꮀᆔϋܾ ᩼ࠝѮ‫ݱ‬δᅹҔȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷᛦྸՃȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘᲭᲰʴᲣ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴᇹʚЎ‫ט‬ƴƸ  ӸᆉӧᏡƔƱ࣬ǘǕǇƢƕŴƦǕƴˤƏλǕཞඞ ᎰՃᣐፗƴƭƍƯƸᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ  ᫩૰൦ᲢᲫଐᲫʴ⑳ଐЎᲣ
ȷፃᛄǊȷǢȫȕǡ቟ȷʑȑȳȷ᫯ᲢᲯᲪʴЎƕᲱଐЎᲣᲯᲪʴЎ ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞᲫӨȷቇତȈǤȬᲫӨ៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬໯୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲭӨ
ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲯᲰOɶे‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊᇹׄ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲰᲫOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ଺᧓

໯

໯

ϋͨ

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲲᲬO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ཮᣼߷ล‫ٻ‬೛˄ᡈƂਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ཮᣼߷ඕӝ˄ᡈ૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ࠊൟ૨҄ǻȳǿȸ Ꭲᨳක඾၏ᨈ

ᬐᝦҔᨈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ᇹׄɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ



ක ඾ ࠊඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ૔ᜱ৑



‥ ක඾ࠊᇌ᭗‫≋ ‒ ‒טރ‬ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≔≚≘ ‒ܭ‬      ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜ ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ɶඑဋȐǹͣᲢࢻഩ  ЎᲣ       Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ૔ᜱ଀ᚨ ଯԧᲭᲯ࠰ƴဃ෇̬ᜱඥƴؕƮƖක඾૔ᜱ৑ƱƠƯʙಅ᧏‫ڼ‬ŵଯԧᲯᲰ࠰ƴྵ‫ענ‬ƴᆆ᠃Ơක඾ࠊᇌ᭗‫טރ‬ƱƠƯʙಅ᧏‫ڼ‬ŵ࠯঺ᲫᲮ࠰ᲮஉᲫଐǑǓᅈ˟ᅦᅍඥʴବ᫘˟ƕʙಅᢃփӖᚠŵᐯ໱ᝅƔƳग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬ᰭƷிͨƴˮፗƠŴ៲˳ɥӍƸችᅕɥƴᓸƠƍᨦܹƕƋǓᐯᇌƠƯଐࠝဃ෇ǛփǉƜƱƕ‫׉‬ᩊƳ૾ŷƷ៲ᡀᐯᇌӏƼŴᅈ˟ࣄ࠙ǛૅੲƢǔ଀ᚨưƢŵ‫˰؏ע‬ൟǍ‫ܖݱ‬ఄƱˌЭǑǓኽƼƭƖƕࢍƘŴ‫ٶ‬ƘƷȜȩȳȆǣǢƷ૾ŷƷஹ‫ט‬ƕƋǓǇƢŵƦƷ˂࠰᧓ǛᡫƠƯʩ්ᘍʙƕ‫ٶ‬ƘᘍǘǕƯƓǓǇƢŵᡈ࠰ưƸᅶƨƪƴưƖǔር‫׊‬ưŴϋᎰǍ‫؏ע‬ᝡྂ෇ѣƴǋӕǓኵǜưƍǇƢŵ Ƃ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ                                ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǔŵ൑࠰ዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀ଺ƴƸŴλ৑ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀˌ‫ٳ‬ƴŴෞ້᚞ጀŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴ໑ƖЈƠ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵӍŴᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎᚞ጀ଺ƴዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ᧸໎ॖᜤƷ᭗ƍМဇᎍǋ‫ٶ‬ƘŴ᚞ጀƷᨥƴƸᆢಊႎƴӕǓኵǉ‫ۋ‬ƕᙸǒǕǇƢŵ᚞ጀࢸƸਰǓᡉǓᘍƍӒႾǍોծሊǛЈƠŴዬࢌज़ƷƋǔ᚞ጀƕᘍƑǔǑƏƴӕǓኵǜưƍǇƢŵ‫࠘᧓ٸ‬Ʒዬ࣯଺ሁƳƲƴǋɧ‫ܤ‬ƕസǓǇƢƕŴ‫ᙹٻ‬೉‫ע‬ᩗưƸᲭെ᨞Ʒ᩼ࠝᣐͳ७ѬǛ૤ƖŴᡆᡮƴᎰՃƷਔᨼǛ‫׋‬ǕǔǑƏƴӕǓኵǜưƍǇƢŵ  VCMCQGP"XGICQEPPGLR˰  ৑ ක඾ࠊឱ᭗‫ރ܌‬Ȏɥ Ძȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ ᲳᲬᲫᲧᲯᲱᲬᲬ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲱᲫ

( # : ᲳᲬᲫᲧᲯᲱᲬᲭෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᣿‫૾ޢ‬᩿ᨛ ᲬᲯЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳ ᲢᅦᲣବ᫘˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾဃ෇̬ᜱ଀ᚨ ૔ᜱ଀ᚨᲢλ৑ᎍ  ӸᲣᎰᆔϋܾჃᜱࠖȷʼᜱٟȷችᅕ̬ͤᅦᅍٟȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷᛦྸՃȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘ ᲭʴᲣ

໎ܹ଺Ӗλ ӖƚλǕӧᏡ࠿᩿ᆢưƸŴᲫᲳʴƕӖƚλǕӧᏡưƋǔƕʼᜱਃ࢘ᎰՃưƷӖƚλǕӧǕཞඞᏡʴૠƸᲫᲰʴưƋǔŵͳ ᔛ Լ

᫩ǈ൦Ტ ଐᲫʴᲬ⑳g ଐЎǛ  ʴЎᲣ᩼ࠝ᫢Ტ ଐ  ᫢g ଐЎᲣ ʴЎ ቟ࠝͳᲲᲪɘ ᐯܼႆᩓᡲዓᢃ᠃଺᧓Ხ଺᧓ ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞᲫӨ៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲫӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲮӨ ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲬӨ ᠉ȈȩȃǯᲫӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲮᲪᲳO

໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

එဋ‫ݱ‬ᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲫᲪᲲO

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃҘஜාෙެ
Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃҘஜාෙެ ग़ᰛ‫ޛޛ‬ᰭƴƋǔƷư඾ඬሁƸࢨ᪪ƳƠක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾᣿‫עޢ‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ૢ࢟‫ٳ‬ᅹක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

එဋ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ











… ᢂඥᑽ‒ ‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≜≚≘ ‒ܭ‬                                   ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓක඾ႇ‫ޛ‬ிෙȐǹ ᙱිዴ ிӞ‫ܢ‬Ȑǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ Ӟ‫ܢ‬᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠᢂඥᑽƸŴ࠯঺  ࠰  உƴоᚨƞǕŴ,4 ක඾ᬜƔǒҤᙱᢿƴˮፗƢǔᙱි‫ע‬ғƴ଀ᚨƸƋǓǇƢŵᬮඕฺឭƠƴƸ݈ٟ‫ޛ‬ǛஓǉƜƱƕưƖŴᐯ໱࿢‫ؾ‬ƴऔǇǕƨ݈ٟረఌ˙ᝃ‫׎‬ᇌπ‫ט‬ƷɶƴˮፗƠƯƍǇƢŵෙ৷  ȡȸȈȫƴƋǓŴ඾ඬᢤᩊȓȫƴਦ‫ܭ‬ƞǕƯƍǇƢŵ ಅѦϋܾƸŴ᫱ᜱ‫ܢ‬ᎊʴțȸȠƷኺփǛɶ࣎ƴʼᜱƕ࣏ᙲƳλ‫އ‬ᎍƴ‫ݣ‬Ƣǔᚧբʼᜱǵȸȓǹǋܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ࠰᧓ᚘဒƴඝƬƯ൑உ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ࢘଀ᚨƕ‫ע‬ғƷ඾ඬᢤᩊȓȫƴਦ‫ܭ‬ƞǕƯƍǔƜƱƔǒŴ‫؏ע‬Ʒ૾ƱƷӳӷ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ ‫ٸ‬ѮᎍƷǈƷ‫ئ‬ӳǍ‫ם‬ଐƳƲƷᎰՃƕᄩ̬ưƖƳƍ‫ئ‬ӳƷ‫ࣖݣ‬ƳƲƴᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵ‫ע‬ᩗႆဃ଺ƸŴ࡫ཋƕ᎑ᩗನᡯưƋǔƨǊҾЩМဇᎍƷ૾ƸŴ‫ܴއ‬ƴƯࢳೞƠŴᎰՃƕ‫ܤ‬ԁᄩᛐǛᘍƍǇƢŵ ᙱි‫ע‬ғƸŴ඾ඬƕे‫ܭ‬ƞǕƯƍǔ‫؏ע‬ưƋǓŴཎƴ଀ᚨƷ࡫ƭӞ‫עܢ‬ғƸŴȏǶȸȉȞȃȗưƸᙱි‫ע‬ғưஇ‫ٻ‬Ʒ඾ඬ᭗ ᳧ƕे‫ܭ‬ƞǕƯƓǓǇƢŵǇƨŴჄᢊ  ӭᲢක඾‫ם‬ᏄዴᲣƸŴ඾ඬǍᓳჽሁưᡫᘍƕ‫׉‬ᩊƴƳǔӧᏡࣱǋƋǓŴ໎ܹ଺ƷᎰՃƷᄩ̬ǋ‫ٻ‬ƖƳᛢ᫆ƱƳǓǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊᙱිӞ‫ ܢ‬ȡ ȸ ȫ

U[CHWMWMQWLWMCK"VTWUVQEPPGLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲮᲰᲧᲬᲫᲪᲪ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲱᲳ

( # :  ᲳᲮᲰᲧᲬᲫᲪᲫෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᙱි૾᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ‫˟ݤܨ‬ෞ ᧸ ፙ ᙱිЎᢔ৑ ᲳᲭᲬᲧᲲᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ

ᎊʴᅦᅍ଀ᚨᲢ᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠᲣ ‫ܭ‬Ճ  Ӹᚧբʼᜱʙಅ৑
ႻᛩՃŴૅੲՃŴᚧբʼᜱՃŴሥྸ௿᫱ٟŴᛦྸՃŴʙѦՃᲢ᩼ࠝѮǛԃǊ ᎰՃӳᚘ  ӸᲣ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖλǕƸŴᨼ˟ܴሁƷМဇư  ӸᆉࡇƕӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǇƢƕŴ‫ྸע‬ႎƳ᩿ƔǒλǕཞඞ ǋᆆѣ৖െƷᄩ̬ƕᩊƠƍƱ࣬ǘǕǇƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ

៻ɲ᧙̞᫩૰൦ᲢȝȪǿȳǯ ⑳Ŵᝪ൦಺  ⑳ᲣŴʑȑȳ  ᫢ŴȬȈȫȈ᫢Լ ᫢Ŵፃᛄ  ᫢Ŵ቟ࠝ଺  ɘŴᐯܼႆᩓೞ
ཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ ݶ‬ౝ‫៻ࣖݣ܇‬ɲᲭӨᲢϋ ᲫӨ ȞǤǯȭȐǹᲣ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲭӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

O໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊᲢᅦᲣ‫˟ݤܨ‬ᲱᲭOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ଺᧓ේ൦ข ᳸Წ᳧ғ؏ཎКᜩ়ғ؏ϋͨ໯ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
Ც᳧Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃʁᡲ‫ע‬ғෙެƂෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃʁᡲ‫ע‬ғෙެƂඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃෙެᡫǓᲢჄᢊ  ӭᲣƕෙ৷ǼȭȡȸȈȫƷƨǊᡫᘍഥǊƴƳǔӧᏡࣱƋǓ       ଀ᚨƸբ᫆ƳƠƱ࣬ǘǕǔක ඾ ࠊ૔ᜱ৑‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ᙱි‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ     ૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈක඾ȪȏȓȪ

ѨԏҔᨈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ᙱි‫ܖݱ‬ఄ







≘ⅱↆ↎ⅺ∁∞∆‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≙≚≘ ‒ܭ‬      ᧲ᶏ㆏ᣂᐙ✢              ƋƠƨƔțȸȠක඾̮ဇ᣿ࡉ

ఌ૾ᘑᢊǹȫǬ᲼᳅

ᣁ̝‫ޅ‬‫˱ܢ‬፦᳁᳍

ක
඾
ࠊ
ᇌ
၏
ᨈ

᩺‫ޢ‬ᐱ   ‫׎‬ᢊ  ӭȑǤȑǹ  ɤ޽ᐱ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ȐǹᲬဪዴžƋƠƨƔ‫עׇ‬λӝſɦ៻ࢻഩᲭЎ        ᳄᳌༾ාᬜǑǓ༾ාࣅ࿢ȟȥȸȐǹžƋƠƨƔ‫עׇ‬λӝſɦ៻ࢻഩᲭЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ ᬮඕฺǛஓǉग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬ኒƷɶᐃƴˮፗƠŴׄ‫ܓ‬ǛᡫơƯภଡ଼ƳൢͅƴऔǇǕŴʻ࠰ư᧏ᚨᲭᲳ࠰Ⴘ
ǛᡇƑǇƢŵ࠯঺ᲬᲭ࠰ƴƸૼƠƍ଀ᚨƱƳǓŴ᧏৑࢘ИƔǒ‫ܡנ‬ᅦᅍǛ᣻ᙻƢǔȎȸȞȩǤǼȸǷȧȳƷܱྵǛႸਦƠŴ‫؏ע‬ዮӳǱǢǻȳǿȸƱƠƯŴƋƠƨƔ‫؏ע‬ѼਙૅੲǻȳǿȸǛƸơǊ᭗ ᱫᎍᅦᅍƱᨦܹᎍଐࠝဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑ක඾ᖕƷܼƕɟ˳ƱƳǓŴ᭗ᱫᎍȷᨦܹƷƋǔʴƷࠎஓƴඝ Ƭƨǵȸȓǹ੩̓Ǜ࣎ƕƚƯƍǇƢŵŴ࠼؏ᢤᩊ‫ע‬Ტᙱᢿࠊൟᢃѣ‫ئ‬Უ  ᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈᲢग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄȷɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲣŴᢤᩊ৑Ტग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲣ ƱƳƬƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴᡈᨩƴƸŴ૔ᜱ၏ᨈư᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈƷƋǔක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈƕƋǓǇƢŵ Ƃ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ   ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ࠰᧓ᚘဒƴؕƮƖ൑உܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴෞ᧸ፙǁƷᡫ‫إ‬᚞ጀŴᢤᩊᛔ ‫ݰ‬᚞ጀŴෞ້᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠŴዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀƱƠƯ࠰Ჭ‫଀ܱׅ‬ƠŴƦƷϋᲬ‫ׅ‬ෞ᧸ፙᇌ˟Ʒ᚞ጀǛܱ ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ‫؏ע‬ƱƷ᧸໎ᡲઃƱƠƯŴᐯϫ˟Ʒ᧸໎᚞ጀǁƷңщȷӋьǛƠƯƍǇƢƕŴܱᨥ Ʒ໎ܹ଺Ʒңщ˳СǍŴ‫ᙹٻ‬೉໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ئ‬ӳƷʙಅዒዓǍଔ஖ࣄ଒ǛӧᏡƱƢǔ૾ඥȷ৖െƴƓƍ Ưǋɧ‫ܤ‬ƕƋǓǇƢŵ  ᩗࡇᲯˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗሁƷ໎ܹƕʖჷƞǕƨᨥŴӏƼ໎ܹࢸƸŴᐯ‫ܡ‬ሁƷ‫ܤ‬μᄩᛐȷᛦૢሁǛƓƜƳƍŴᇹɟഏᣐͳᎰՃƕႺƪƴ଀ᚨƴӼƔƏƜƱƱƠƯƍǇƢCUJKVCMC"OCKNYDUPGLR˰  ৑ ක඾ࠊிౢែᲫᲱᲮᲬᲧᲫȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲫᲫᲰᲰ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲱᲰ᳀ ᲻ ᳒ ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲭᲯᲰᲰෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᲬᲰЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳ ᲢᅦᲣବ᫘˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʼᜱᎊʴᅦᅍ଀ᚨᲢλ‫އ‬ᎍᲫᲪᲪʴᲣ
ȷჺ஖ᡫ৑ဃ෇ʼᜱᲢǷȧȸȈǹȆǤᲣᲬᲮʴʙಅϋܾɟᑍ‫׹‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱᲮᲪʴȷᛐჷၐ‫׹ࣖݣ‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱᲫᲬʴȷᚧբʼᜱᲢ᭗ᱫᎍȷᨦܹᎍᲣ
ଐࠝဃ෇ʼᜱක඾ᖕƷܼᲬᲯʴȷƋƠƨƔѼਙૅੲǻȳǿȸȷ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲʙಅ
Ტ‫᧓ٸ‬இ‫ܭٻ‬ՃᲫᲬᲰʴᲣ

ᎰᆔϋܾႻᛩՃȷʼᜱٟȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷᛦྸՃȷᚧբʼᜱՃȷʼᜱૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃȷೞᏡ᚞ጀٟ
ჃᜱࠖȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘ ᲫᲮᲫʴᲣ

໎ܹ଺ӖᢤᩊᎍƷӖλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴᲰᲪʴǄƲӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǔƕŴƦǕƴˤƏᎰՃᣐፗƴƭƍλǕཞඞƯƸᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞᫩ǈ൦Ტ ଐᲫʴᲬ⑳gᲰଐЎᲣȷȬȈȫȈ᫢ԼƱፃᛄᲢᲫଐᲭ᫢gᲰଐЎᲣ቟ࠝͳᲫᲯᲪɘȷ ʴЎƕᲰଐ᧓ ᐯܼႆᩓᡲዓᢃ᠃଺᧓ ᲫᲭ଺᧓
‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞ ᲭӨཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ǹȈȬȃȁȣȸ‫ࣖݣ‬ᲯӨȷ៻ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲱӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲬӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲫᲪӨȷ᠉ȈȩȃǯᲫӨ
ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲬᲭ᳧໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲮᲯ᳧Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲫᲮᲮ᳧

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ༾ාෙެ
Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ









໐ଡ଼↝ᣂ‒ ‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≛≚≘ ‒ܭ‬                     
໐ଡ଼Ʒᣂ
ிᢿβᚩ

ƋƠƨƔ
‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯ

ǻȳǿȸிӸ᭗ᡮᢊែ
൨ദ‫ݢ‬

ක  ඾

ࠊᇌ၏ᨈிෙᢊૼ࠴ዴ

ఌ૾ᘑᢊ‫׎‬ɟȐǤȑǹ
‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑ݈ٟ࣯ᘍҽဃ࠰᣿˞ୗǻȳǿȸȷ݈ٟᡫዴ žᢃ᠃βᚩǻȳǿȸλӝſȐǹͣ ࢻഩᲫᲯЎ Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ ໐ଡ଼Ʒᣂ  ҤƴƸᬮඕฺ҅ƴƸ݈ٟƷᙍ᣼ƴ࠼ƕǔग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬Ʊᐯ໱ᝅƔƳ࿢‫ؾ‬ƴ଀ᚨƸƋǓǇƢŵ࠯঺  ࠰Ʒᚨᇌ଺ƴ૤‫ע‬Ʒ૨҄ᝠႆ੐ᛦ௹ưŴጃ૨ȷࢄဃ଺ˊƷᇟᆭࡸ˰‫ួއ‬ƕ‫ٶ‬ૠᲢ ৎᲣႆ੐ƞǕŴƜƜ
ƴʴŷƷ୥ǒƠƕƋƬƨƜƱƕЎƔǓǇƠƨŵ‫܇‬ǛငǈŴᏋƯŴ५ƠǈŴᎊƍƯኳ໩ǛᡇƑƯᘍƘᣂưƋƬƨƱ࣬ƍǛᬗƤǇƢŵ ӞᲢƍƴƠƑᲣǑǓʴŷƷ୥ǒƠƸŴ໊້ƴଢǔƞǛ൭ǊŴ໐ưଡ଼Ǜ൭Ǌƨ୥ǒƠǛᏋǜưƖƨƱ࣬ǘǕǇƢŵƜƷ‫ע࣎އ‬Ʒᑣƍଡ଼ƔƞǛਤƬƨᅦᅍƷ੩̓ǛŴƜƷ‫ע‬ƴϐƼ໊ƠዓƚƯƍƖƨƍƱᫍƍŴž໐ଡ଼ƷᣂſƕᛓဃƠǇƠƨŵžԧȷоᡯſƷྸࣞƴඝƍŴƝМဇᎍಮƴᝅƔưԧǍƔƳ୥ǒƠƱŴ‫؏ע‬ƴఌƟƠƨ̮᫂ƋǔᅦᅍƷоᡯŴƦƠƯဃƖဃƖƱƠƨ෇ൢƱᇰ᫊ƋƾǕǔ଀ᚨǛႸਦƠᢦᡶƠƯǇƍǓǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀Ŵλ৑ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴෞ້᚞ጀŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴ໑ƖЈƠ᚞ጀŴ࠰Წ‫ׅ‬ක඾ࠊዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀŴᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎᚞ጀƴዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ ӍŴ໎ܹǛे‫ܭ‬ƠƨǤȳȕȩ‫ݣ‬ሊƱƠƯ᩼ࠝဇႆᩓೞƷᚨፗǍʙಅዒዓ᚞ጀŴᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ӖƚλǕ᚞ጀሁǛܱ଀Ơ໎ܹƴࢍƍ଀ᚨƮƘǓǛǊƟƠƯƓǓǇƢŵ ӍŴμᎰՃƴƸ‫ܤ‬ԁᄩᛐɟ૪ᡫ‫إ‬ǷǹȆȠǛ‫ݰ‬λƠŴ‫ע‬ᩗሁƴƓƍƯƸᩗࡇ  ˌɥưᐯѣᣐ̮ƴƯ଀ᚨƱᎰՃƷऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋƕᘍǘǕǇƢŵƜǕƴǑǓᎰՃƷ‫ܤ‬ԁᄩᛐƱ଀ᚨऴ‫إ‬ƷσஊƕӧᏡƱƳǓ᩼ဪᎰՃƷዬ࣯ࣖੲ˳СƕૢƑǇƠƨŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊឱ᭗ ȡ ȸ ȫ

TQFCPPQUCVQ"EQVVQPQEPPGLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲱᲧᲭᲳᲭᲳ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲱᲲ᳀ ᲻ ᳒   ᲳᲬᲬᲧᲪᲲᲲᲳෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᣿‫૾ޢ‬᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ໐ଡ଼˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʼᜱᎊʴᅦᅍ଀ᚨᲢλ৑ᎍᲫᲪᲪӸᲣȷჺ஖λ৑ဃ෇ʼᜱᲢǷȧȸȈǹȆǤᲣᲬᲪӸʙಅϋܾ Ტʼᜱʖ᧸Უᡫ৑ʼᜱ  ӸȷᲢʼᜱʖ᧸Უᛐჷၐ‫׹ࣖݣ‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱᲫᲬӸȷᲢʼᜱʖ᧸Უᚧ
բʼᜱȷ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲʙಅ
ᎰᆔϋܾႻᛩՃȷჃᜱࠖȷʼᜱٟȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷᚧբʼᜱՃȷʼᜱૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘ  ӸᲣ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴǷȧȸȈǹȆǤŴȇǤǵȸȓǹǻȳǿȸŴ˟ᜭܴƴƯŴλǕཞඞ ᲭᲪʴᆉࡇƷӖƚλǕƕӧᏡŴᎰՃᣐፗƸ໎ܹ଺ƴƓƍƯƸ‫׉‬ᩊƳ᩿ƸƋǓǇƢŵ᫩૰൦ͳᔛᲢᲫଐᲭ⑳gᲯଐЎᲣèʟৎ൦ဇዬ࣯ᩓเƴǑǓКᡦŴ᫩૰൦ᄩ̬ӧᏡͳ ᔛ Լ

ȇȈȫȈ᫢Լȷ቟ᲭᲪɘȷʑ᰹ᲭᲪɘᲫᲪ ʴЎƕ  ଐ᧓ᐯܼႆᩓ  Ө  ଺᧓Ტ ӨᲿ᳐ȷȀȠǦǨȸȀȸȷ‫ܴއ‬ༀଢȷɟᢿǳȳǻȳȈ̅ဇӧᏡᲣŴ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞ  Ө៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ǹȈȬȃȁȣȸ‫  ࣖݣ‬Өȷ៻ƍƢ‫  ࣖݣ‬Ө୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ ݶ‬Ө ᠉៻ɲ  Ө

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

O໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊඑဋ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

໯

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲫᲮᲮ᳧

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ༾ාෙެ
Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެ
Ƃඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ଀ᚨλӝᢊែƸ‫ޛ‬ƔǒƷᩋ൦ƴǑǓ‫ٻ‬ᩋ଺ƸᐐɦᲬᲪɚᆉࡇƷ߷ƱƳǔƜƱƕƋǔŵ
૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾᣿‫עޢ‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ૢ࢟‫ٳ‬ᅹක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

එဋ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







ක ඾ ࠊ      ↛↭↔∁∞∆‒ ‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≕≚≘ ‒ܭ‬ ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓක඾ႇ‫ޛ‬ிෙɦᬐᝦȷஙƷܷࣅ࿢ዴ ᬐᝦ‫ܖݱ‬ఄȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ ƵǇƮțȸȠƸ࠯঺Ψ࠰  உƴ࡫ᚨƞǕǇƠƨŵ‫ئ‬৑Ƹක඾ࠊࣈ̽‫ޛ‬ƾǋƱŴ್‫ޛ‬ȈȳȍȫƴӼƏᡦɶƴƋǓǇƢŵ᳧‫ח‬ϋƴ࠼؏ᢤᩊ৑ƱǋƳƬƯƍǔᬐᝦ‫ܖݱ‬ఄƕƋǓŴƓ࠰݃Ǔǋ‫ܭ‬஖ႎƴᘍʙሁưʩ්Ǜ᣻ƶƯƍǇƢŵʙಅƸཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠƓǑƼ‫؏ע‬ƷʼᜱƷ࣏ᙲƳ᭗ᱫᎍǁƷȇǤǵȸȓǹŴǷȧȸȈǹȆǤŴț
ȸȠȘȫȗŴ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲʙಅƱƍƬƨ‫ܡנ‬ʼᜱʙಅǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵǇƨƔƵƖѼਙૅੲǻȳǿȸǋ́ᚨƠƯƍǇƢŵෙެƔǒƸƓǑƦᲬ᳥᳧ưƢƕŴෙ৷ ᳧ˌɥƋǓ඾ඬƷүᨖࣱƸƋǓǇƤǜŵǇƨ‫ע‬ႴƴƓƍƯǋ෩ཞ҄ƳƲƷਦઇƸӖƚƯƓǓǇƤǜŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵϋܾƸλ‫އ‬ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴᎰՃƴǑǔෞ້᚞ጀŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀƳƲǛɶ࣎ƴᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵක඾ࠊƷዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǍŴᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎᚞ጀ଺ƴǋऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀƳƲǛɶ࣎ƴӋьƠƯƍǇƢŵᡫࠝƸዬ࣯ᡲዂዡƴǑǔ᚞ጀǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢƕŴ໎ܹ଺ᩓᛅƕ̅ဇɧӧƷ‫ئ‬ӳƴƭƍƯྵ‫נ‬౨᚛ɶưƢŵǇƨŴ‫؏ע‬ƴƓƍƯǋ᭗ӨƴƋǔƜƱƔǒŴிଐஜ‫ٻ‬ᩗ໎ࢸƷ‫ٻ‬ƖƳ‫ע‬ᩗưƸᡈᨩƷ˰ൟƕ៻ưɟ૪ƴᢤᩊǛƠƯƖƯŴ૤‫ע‬ƕ‫ٻ‬ฆʏƠƨƱƍƏኺ᬴ǛƠƯƍǇƢŵΨŷᡈᨩưᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ƕ‫ݲ‬ƳƘŴƠƔǋ
ෙඝƍƷ‫؏ע‬ưƋǔƜƱƔǒŴ‫؏ע‬μ˳ƷฆʏƕʖยƞǕǇƢŵ
YDU"OCKNYDUPGLRȡ ȸ ȫ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊɦᬐᝦྀක 
ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲫᲲᲬᲫ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲱᲬ

( # :  ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲫᲲᲭᲫෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᬐᝦ૾᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ̮ग़˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ Ҥෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳᩓ  ᛅ

ʙಅϋܾʼᜱᎊʴᅦᅍ଀ᚨᲢλ‫އ‬ᎍ  ʴᲣȷჺ஖λ৑ဃ෇ʼᜱᲢ ʴᲣȷɟᑍ‫׹‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱ  ʴȷᛐჷၐ‫  ׹ࣖݣ‬ʴȷᚧբʼᜱȷ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲʙಅ৑ȷƔƵƖ‫؏ע‬ѼਙૅੲǻȳǿȸᎰᆔϋܾ ʼᜱᎰՃȷႻᛩՃȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷᛦྸՃȷʼᜱૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃ  ӸᲣ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ
ͳ ᔛ Լ

ȇǤǵȸȓǹƳƲǛ෇ဇƠŴӖλƸӧᏡưƢƕŴᎰՃᣐፗƸ‫׉‬ᩊưƋǖƏƱʖยưƖǇƢ̬‫܍‬൦ ⑳  ஜŴ᳧⑳  ஜŴ ʴ  ଐЎŴ᩼ࠝ᫢  ᫢g ଐЎӖ൦಺  ণཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫  ܇‬Ө઀᠍  ʴ‫ܭ‬Ճ៻ɲ  Өȷ៻ౝ‫  ܇‬Ө઀᠍  ʴ‫ܭ‬Ճ៻ɲ  ӨŴ៻ɲ᧙̞៻ౝ‫  ܇‬Ө઀᠍  ʴ‫ܭ‬Ճ៻ɲ  ӨŴя৖ࠗȪȕȈǢȃȗ៻ɲ  ʴ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ӨŴя৖ࠗȪȕȈǢȃȗ៻ɲ  ʴ‫ܭ‬Ճ  Ө   ӳᚘ  Ө୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ ݶ‬Ө


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲬᲪO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊᬐᝦ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲰᲱ᳧Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓໯ཎКᜩ়ғ؏‫ͨٳ‬໯ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲱᲲ᳧Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ঻λᢊ‫ע‬ғෙެǑǓ ᳥᳧ǄƲᩉǕƯƍǔƂඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ཮᣼߷ƕව൦ƷᨥƸŴක඾ࠊɶ‫עځ‬ғƱ‫ૺݡ‬ƞǕǔ૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ᇹɤ‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ȪȏȓȪᬐᝦҔᨈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ᬐᝦ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ





ක ඾ ࠊ






૔ᜱ৑
‪ ԧ↮↝ᣂ‒ ‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≘≚≘ ‒ܭ‬⥋㧦㧾㧝㧚⥋㧦ᴧᵤᏒᓎᚲ

ᓼୖᯅ㚅⽾ᄢᯅ ᣇ㕙䍛䍎䍨䍽䍎㩷

ᮮጊ䊃䊮䊈䊦ᴧ໡㩷䌒䋴䋱䋴䍛䍎䍨䍽䍎㩷

㚅⽾ዊ㩷䶸䷊䶱业丶丟

䌇䌓㩷㩖㨱㩚㩢㨺㩙㨺㩎

ԧỚỉᣂ

ᄢᐔゞᐶ
⠧ஜ䈍䈍䈵䉌㩷ᄢᐔਛ㩷  ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃක඾ᬜıƔǒක඾ႇ‫ޛ‬ிෙȐǹ ‫ࡉ៻࠯ٻ‬ᘍƖž‫࠯ٻ‬ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄЭſȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ ࠯঺  ࠰Ხஉ᧏ᚨŵ҅ƴ݈ٟ‫ޛ‬ǛஓǈŴක඾ǢȫȗǹƱ ‫࠯ٻ‬Ʒ࠼‫ٻ‬Ƴဋလƴ‫׊‬ǇǕƨᐯ໱ƋƾǕǔ࿢‫ؾ‬ƷɶƴƋǓǇƢŵཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ‫ܭ‬ՃᲲᲪӸŴǷȧȸȈǹȆǤ‫ܭ‬ՃᲬᲪӸŴǱǢȏǦǹ‫ܭ‬ՃᲭᲪӸƷǄƔŴǰȫȸȗțȸȠᲳӸŴ‫ᙹݱ‬೉‫ٶ‬ೞᏡțȸȠŴȇǤǵȸȓǹǛ́ᚨƠƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃӲᢿፙƷˊᘙᎍƴǑǔ᧸໎‫ۀ‬Ճ˟ǛኵጢŴ້໎ȷ‫ע‬ᩗȷ൦ܹƴͳƑƨȞȋȥǢȫǛૢͳƠŴӲᆔ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ᚸ̖ƠƯƍǇƢŵ᚞ጀƷɼƳǋƷƸŴλ‫އ‬ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀᲢଐɶŴ‫ܭे᧓ٸ‬Უȷෞ້᚞ጀȷ໑ƖЈƠ᚞ጀƷ˂Ŵ‫׋‬ɥ᚞ጀᲢᲾ᳃᳁ᄂ̲Უ
Ŵ൦ܹ଺ᢤᩊែᄩᛐƳƲưƢŵμᎰՃƴ‫ݣ‬Ơઃ࠘ȡȸȫǷǹȆȠƴǑǔᡲዂ˳СǛᄩ̬ƠƯƓǓŴ࠰ƴᲫ᳸Წ‫ׅ‬Ŵ଀ᚨԗ‫׊‬ƕϛ൦Ƣǔ‫ئ‬ӳƴǋŴ଀ᚨ‫ݣ‬ሊஜᢿƔǒƷཞඞ‫إ‬ԓǍਦᅆˡᢋƴஊјƴೞᏡƠƯƍǇƢŵ





˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ‫࠯ٻ‬ᲫᲯᲭᲲᲧᲫȡ ȸ ȫ

YDU"OCKNYDUPGLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲭᲯᲧᲯᲬᲯᲬ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲱᲯ

( # :  ᲳᲭᲭᲧᲱᲯᲭᲪෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ‫૾࠯ٻ‬᩿ᨛ ᲬᲳЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ̮ग़˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ‫࠯ٻ‬Ўᢔ৑ ᲳᲭᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʼᜱᎊʴᅦᅍ଀ᚨᲢᲲᲪʴᲣȷჺ஖λ৑ဃ෇ʼᜱᲢᲬᲪʴᲣȷɟᑍ‫׹‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱᲢᲫᲲʴᲣ
ʙಅϋܾ ᛐჷၐ‫׹ࣖݣ‬σӷဃ෇ʼᜱᲢᲳʴᲣ
ȷ‫ᙹݱ‬೉‫ٶ‬ೞᏡ‫ܡއ׹‬ʼᜱᲢᲬᲳʴᲣ
ǱǢȏǦǹᲢᲭᲪʴᲣȷᚧբჃᜱ
Ꮀᆔϋܾ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ

ʼᜱٟȷჃᜱࠖȷႻᛩՃȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷᛦྸՃȷʼᜱૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘ  ʴᲣ᳂Ʒλ‫އ‬ᢿᧉư‫᧓ٸ‬ᎰՃᣐፗƕƋǔƱƜǖưƸኖ  ӸᆉࡇӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǇƢŵȇǤǵȸȓǹưƸኖ  ӸᆉࡇƷǹȚȸǹƸƋǔǋƷƷŴ‫ݏ‬φƷɧឱŴᎰՃƷᣐፗƕᛢ᫆ưƢŵ᫩ǈ൦Ტ ଐ  ʴᲫ⑳g ʴgᲭଐЎᲣȬȈȫȈ᫢ԼᲢ ଐᲭ᫢g ʴgᲭଐЎᲣͳ ᔛ Լ  ǵȐǤȐȫȕȸǺᲢ ଐᲭ᫢g ʴgᲭଐЎᲣ቟ࠝͳᲢ᳅᳡Უ
ᐯܼႆᩓᡲዓᢃ᠃  ଺᧓Ŵ ဃ෇ဇ൦ƸŴӖ൦಺ǛМဇʖ‫ܭ‬៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲰӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ᲱӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲲᲫO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉᲯࢍ‫ܖݱ࠯ٻ‬ఄ໯Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓ේ൦ขᲬ᳸Ჯ᳧ғ؏

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
໯Ƃඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ‫ٻ‬ᩋ଺Ŵ଀ᚨƷ҅ͨƱᙱͨƴᨩ੗ƠƯ්Ǖǔ൶߷ƕ‫ف‬൦ƠǍƢƘŴԗ‫׊‬ƷᢊែƱᎰՃᬟ៻‫ئ‬ƕϛ൦ƠŴ៻ɲưƷ૤‫ע‬ϋʈǓλǕƕɧӧᏡƴƳǓǇƢŵƜƷ‫ئ‬ӳŴᎰՃƷȞǤǫȸᡫѮƕɧӧƱƳǔƨǊዬ࣯ᡲዂƴǑǓක඾ᬜᨼӳưȔǹȈȳᡛᡇƳƲƷ‫ࣖݣ‬ǛƠƯƍǇƢŵᲢ̊࠰Ძ᳸Წ‫ׅ‬ƋǓǇƢᲣ
ක඾ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ע‬ᩗ඾‫ע࠯ٻ‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ȪȏȓȪᬐᝦҔᨈ᩺‫ޢ‬Ҕၲᴖᴵᴘᴈ

‫࠯ٻ‬ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







‫ↆ ‫‬ⅱ↾↊↝ܼ∝‣• ↡↏↭↹↝ᣂ‒‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≗≚≘ ‒ܭ‬ ‫ޣ‬இ݃ǓƷȐǹͣƃ,4 ක඾ᬜǑǓிෙȐǹ ᣻᪰Ȑǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў ˙ᝃረఌᤧᢊ ˙ᝃᧈ‫ޢ‬ᬜƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ǱǢȏǦǹƠƋǘƤƷܼȷཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠƻƩǇǓƷᣂ ɲ଀ᚨƸŴ ࠰  உƴоᚨƞǕŴක඾ࠊϋිƷ᭗Ө ೅᭗ O ƴƋǔŵᡈƘƴƸŴෙ൦ෘ଀ᚨŴȨȃȈȏȸȐȸŴ଄᫾ŴൟܿƳƲᚇή଀ᚨƕ‫ٶ‬ƘŴක඾ࠊҤᢿƷȪǽȸȈ‫؏ע‬ƷɶƴƋǔŵьƑƯŴǈƔǜఎؔƷႮǜƳᠾಅਰᐻ‫؏ע‬ƷɶƴƋǓŴ଀ᚨԗᡀƴƸᠾᢊƕૢͳƞǕƯƍƯŴᨩ੗Ƣǔ˙ᝃƷ‫ࠊ׎‬ƴǋᡫơƯƍǔŵ᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈᲢᧈʟ߃ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲣŴᢤᩊ৑Ტᧈʟ߃ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲣƸႺዴư ᳧ˌϋƴƋǔŵ࢘଀ᚨƸක඾ࠊҤᢿƷᅦᅍਗໜưƋǓŴ‫؏ע‬ѼਙૅੲǻȳǿȸŴ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲŴᡫ৑ʼᜱŴᚧբʼᜱŴཎ᫱Ŵჺ஖λ৑ŴǱǢȏǦǹƕӷɟ࡫ཋƷɶƴƋǔŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎‫ۀ‬Ճ˟ƕኵጢƞǕŴ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀Ŵλ‫އ‬ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴෞ້᚞ጀƳƲǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǔŵ଀ᚨϋƷ  ʙಅƦǕƧǕƕŴ൑‫ီׅ‬Ƴǔे‫ܭ‬ƴǑǔ᚞ጀǛᚘဒƠŴ‫ܭ‬஖ႎƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǔŵ ඾ඬᘮܹưƸŴෙެዴƷؕ࠴ᢊែƕ  ᡵ᧓ᆉࡇ̅ƑƳƘƳǔƜƱǛЭ੩ƴŴᠾᢊǛƭƔƬƨཋ᝻ᛦᢋǛ౨᚛ƠƯƍǔŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊϋි᣻᪰ᲰᲬᲮȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲮᲰᲧᲫᲱᲪᲪ ᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲱᲮ

( # :  ᲳᲮᲰᲧᲫᲱᲪᲫෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ϋි૾᩿ᨛ ᲫᲭЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣɤ̬˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ϋිЎᢔ৑ ᲳᲮᲫᲧᲭᲫᲫᲳUCPRQMCK"HCPE[QEPPGLRʼᜱᎊʴᅦᅍ଀ᚨᲢλ‫އ‬ᎍ  ʴᲣȷჺ஖ᡫ৑ဃ෇ʼᜱᲢǷȧȸȈǹȆǤᲣ ʴʙಅϋܾ ɟᑍ‫׹‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱ  ʴȷᛐჷၐ‫׹ࣖݣ‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱ  ʴȷᚧբʼᜱᲢ᭗ᱫᎍȷᨦܹᎍᲣ
ǱǢȏǦǹ  ʴȷ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲʙಅᲢ‫᧓ٸ‬இ‫ܭٻ‬Ճ ᲫᲫᲪʴᲣ ᎰᆔϋܾႻᛩՃȷʼᜱٟȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷᚧբʼᜱՃȷʼᜱૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃȷʙѦՃ ˂ᲢᎰՃӳᚘ ᲲᲱʴᲣ

໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸȇǤǵȸȓǹ౐ƴƯŴ ʴǄƲӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǔƕŴƦǕƴ
λǕཞඞ ˤƏᎰՃᣐፗƴƭƍƯƸᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢͳ ᔛ Լ ᫩ǈ൦ᲢᲫଐᲫʴᲭ⑳gᲱଐЎᲣȷȬȈȫȈ᫢ԼᲢᲫଐᲬ᫢gᲱଐЎᲣȷ቟ࠝͳ  ɘ ʴЎ  ʴЎƕ  ᡵ᧓  ᐯܼႆᩓᡲዓᢃ᠃଺᧓ ᲫᲬ଺᧓ȷ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞ  Ө៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ǹȈȬȃȁȣȸ‫  ࣖݣ‬Өȷ៻ౝ‫  ࣖݣ܇‬Ө ᠉ᐯ ȷȞǤǯȭȐǹ  Ө୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻  Өȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻  Ө

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲫᲲO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ᧈʟ߃ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲲᲰOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

ᜩ়ғ؏

ϋͨ

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲪO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ඾ඬ‫ݣ‬ሊƱƠƯƷ᧸ඬ‫ء‬ƳƠƂඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃࢨ᪪Ƣǔඕ߷ƳƠ       ෙެᡫǓᲢჄᢊ  ӭᲣƕෙ৷ǼȭȡȸȈȫƷƨǊᡫᘍഥǊƴƳǔӧᏡࣱƋǓ       ଀ᚨƸ᭗ӨƴƋǔƨǊ࣎ᣐƳƍක ඾ ࠊ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ


૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

ϋි‫ע‬ғ᪯‫ܖٻؘټ‬˙ᝃҔၲᅦᅍǻȳǿȸ᩺‫ޢ‬၏ᨈ

ǻȳǿȸ





໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ৖‫ش‬ǯȪȋȃǯᧈʟ߃ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ

‣‣ ක඾⇻⇞⇹∋∞∁∞∆‒ ‒ ‒ ‒≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≖≚≘ ‒ܭ‬‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍ‫׎‬ငᩓೞዴ ක඾᭗‫ݦ‬Ȑǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ ක඾ȕǸȓȥȸțȸȠƸŴ࠯঺Ჳ࠰ᲮஉƴоᚨƞǕŴிӸ᭗ᡮක඾ǤȳǿȸƔǒ៻ưኖᲱЎŴ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜƔǒ៻ưኖᲬᲪЎƷƱƜǖƴƋǓǇƢŵ࢘țȸȠƷᡈƘƴƸǰȫȡᘑᢊŴ‫׎‬ᇌක඾߻ಅ᭗‫ݦ‬Ŵᧉ൷π‫ט‬ƕƋǓŴ୑ǕƨଐƴƸƓ࠰݃ǓǋȉȩǤȖሁƴЈƔƚǇƢŵᢤᩊ৑Ტක඾᭗‫ݦ‬ᲣƸŴႺዴុᩉưᲯᲪᲪȡȸȈȫˌϋƴˮፗƠǇƢŵʙಅϋܾƸŴʼᜱ̬ᨖСࡇǛМဇƠŴʼᜱӍƸૅੲƕ࣏ᙲƳ૾Ʒλ৑Ტ‫ܭ‬ՃᲰᲪӸᲣŴჺ஖λ৑Ტ‫ܭ‬ՃᲬᲪӸᲣŴɟᑍ‫׹‬ȷᛐჷၐ‫׹ࣖݣ‬ȇǤǵȸȓǹᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲯᲱӸᲣŴဃƖƕƍ෇ѣૅੲᡫ৑ǵȸȓǹᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲲӸᲣŴțȸȠȘȫȗǵȸȓǹŴ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲǵȸȓǹǛᢃփƠƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀Ŵλ৑МဇᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴᎰՃƷ᧸໎᚞ጀƱƠƯෞ້᚞ጀŴȡȸȫᣐ̮ƴǑǔ‫ܤ‬ԁᄩᛐȷऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴ໑ЈƠ᚞ጀŴဇφƷໜ౨Ǎኵᇌ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴᲳஉƱᲫᲫஉƴƸǱǢȏǦǹක඾ǰȪȸȳȒȫƱӳӷưƷ᧸໎᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ ໎ܹ଺ƷᎰՃӋᨼƴƭƍƯƸŴᩗࡇᲯࢍˌɥư᧸໎‫ۀ‬ՃȷӲɼ˓ˌɥƸ଀ᚨƴӋᨼŴƦƷ˂ƷᎰՃƸࢳೞƱƠŴƦƷࢸƷ‫ࣖݣ‬Ƹңᜭൿ‫ࢸܭ‬Ŵᡆᡮƴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋǛᘍƏǷǹȆȠǛᄩᇌƠƯƋǓǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ‫܌ޢٻ‬௥ᓶ‫ރ‬ᲭᲯᲱᲫᲧᲫȡ ȸ ȫ

UWTWIC"CVJGPCQEPPGLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲰᲧᲲᲯᲪᲪ

᧸໎໯ዴ

ᲯᲱᲭ

( # :  ᲳᲬᲰᲧᲲᲯᲪᲮෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬‫૾ޢٻ‬᩿ᨛ ᲬᲬЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣᬮඕҽဃ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ

҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʼᜱᎊʴᅦᅍ଀ᚨᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲰᲪӸᲣŴǷȧȸȈǹȆǤᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲬᲪӸᲣ
Ŵ
ʙಅϋܾ

ɟᑍ‫׹‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲮᲯӸᲣŴᛐჷၐ‫׹ࣖݣ‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲫᲬӸᲣŴဃƖƕƍ෇ѣૅੲᡫ৑ʙಅᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲲӸᲣŴțȸȠȘȫȗǵȸȓǹŴ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲʙಅŴ‫ܡנ‬ʼᜱૅੲǻȳǿȸʙѦՃᲯӸŴሥྸ௿᫱ٟᲫӸŴʼᜱૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃᲮӸŴဃ෇ႻᛩՃᲭӸŴʼᜱՃᲮᲫӸŴᎰᆔϋܾ ʼяՃᲮӸŴჃᜱࠖᲳӸŴᚧբʼᜱՃᲲӸŴǷȫȐȸ‫ۀ‬ᚠᎰՃᲳӸŴӂ৐‫ۀ‬ᚠᎰՃᲲӸ
ᚘᲳᲬӸ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ

ᲰʴᆉࡇƷӖλǕƕӧᏡưƢŵ൦Ჴ᫩૰൦ᲫᲯ⑳gᲬᲯᲪʴgᲱଐЎᲷᲬᲰᲬᲯ⑳Ჩᛦྸሁ̅ဇ൦ᲫᲫᲲᲪ⑳ͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ᫢૰ᲴᲫᲯᲪ᫢gᲭଐЎᲢȬȈȫȈቲŴȄȊȕȬȸǯŴǍƖƱǓፃŴƞǜǇƷᔓ໲ŴƔƭƓԛ˄Ŵƞƹԛ֠༃ŴƱǓƦǅǖŴ᣼ᓔǸȥȸǹŴȕȫȸȄፃᲣǢȫȕǡ҄቟ᲫᲯᲮ᫢Ŵԛ֠൬ፃᲯᲮ᫢
ᐯܼႆᩓೞ  ଺᧓̅ဇӧᏡŴǄƔ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞᲫӨŴȆȳȈᲯؕŴቇତȈǤȬᲲؕƋǓ៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ǹȈȬȃȁȣȸ‫ࣖݣ‬ᲱӨŴ៻ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲬӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫ៻ᲭӨŴ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲯӨŴҾѣೞ˄ᐯ᠃៻ᲫӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲯᲪ᳧໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊක඾᭗‫ݦ‬໯Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
໯Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔƨǊ඾ඬƴƭƍƯƸ࣎ᣐƳƍƱ࣬ǘǕǔක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ע‬ᩗ඾ᧉ൷‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸ

൷ဋ၏ᨈ

ᙱ޽၏ᨈ

᩺‫ޢ‬Ҕၲǻȳǿȸᧉ൷ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ









‣․‒ ↮↞↺↝ɯූ޽‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≚≚≘ ‒ܭ‬ ǈƸǔƷɯූ޽        ᧲ᶏᄢቇ  ᧲ᶏ㆏ᣂᐙ✢          ᐻ‫׎‬؉ួ
ჽ
߷

ఌ૾ᘑᢊ

ᐻ

ɟ

‫׎‬

ஜ

‫ݢ‬

௅

ɟஜ௅

؉
ᡫ

ዴ

݈ٟᐱ   ‫׎‬ᢊ  ӭȑǤȑǹ  ක඾ᐱჄᢊி௥Ҿක඾ ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜƔǒ ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ԉɥȐǹͣɦ៻ ࢻഩ  Ў         ᳄᳌ҾᬜƔǒȟȥȸȐǹ Ҿᬜࣅ࿢ ԉɥȐǹͣɦ៻ ࢻഩᲯЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ ǈƸǔƷɯූ޽Ƹ࠯঺  ࠰  உƴоᚨƞǕŴක඾ࠊƷᙱᢿƷූ޽‫ע‬ғᲢ࠯කᲣƷ᭗ӨƴƋǓŴிƸක඾ࠊᘑƱረఌ‫ޛ‬ŴҤƸŴᬮඕฺƱ‫ٻ‬ແ߃ŴᙱƸ݈ٟƷᙌኡ߻‫ئ‬Ʒ໺ᆳ፭Ŵ‫ټ‬ൢƷᑣƍଐƸฌ൦Ǉư‫ޒ‬ஓưƖǇƢŵᡈƘƴƸிෙ‫ܖٻ‬ŴᇹʚிӸƷȑȸǭȳǰᲢȍǪȑȸǵȸᲣŴᐻ‫ݢ׎‬؉ួǋƋǓƓ࠰݃ǓǋǑƘЈƔƚǇƢŵ᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈᲢූ޽ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲣŴᢤᩊ৑Ტූ޽‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲣƸႺዴư ᳧ˌϋƴƋǓǇƢŵಅѦϋܾƸʼᜱ̬ᨖƷᛐ‫ܭ‬ǛӖƚǒǕŴʼᜱƕ࣏ᙲƳ૾ǁƷλ‫އ‬ŴӏƼ‫؏ע‬Ʒ૾ǁƷ‫ܡנ‬ᅦᅍǵȸȓǹƱႻᛩಅѦǛɶ࣎ƴᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀Ŵλ‫އ‬ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴෞ້᚞ጀŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴ໑ЈƠ᚞ጀǛܱ଀Ŵ࠰Წ‫ׅ‬ක඾ࠊዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀŴᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎᚞ጀ଺ƴዮӳ᧸᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ ᆳႆࣱƷ‫ע‬ᩗሁƴƭƍƯƸᢤᩊƕᩊƠƍƱज़ơƯƍǇƢŵǇƩǇƩᛢ᫆ƕസǓǇƢƕஉƴ  ࡇŴ᧸໎᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀƴƭƖǇƠƯƸŴ࠯ࠝ଺Ʒ‫ئ‬ӳưܱ଀ƠƯƍǔƷưŴȍȃ
ȈǍᩓᛅƕ̅ဇưƖƳƍཞ७ưƸɧ‫ܤ‬ƕᚐෞƞǕǇƤǜŵᩗࡇ  ࢊưƸɼ˓ᎍˌɥƸ଀ᚨƴᡲዂᄩᛐǛƢǔŵᩗࡇᲯࢍˌɥưƋǕƹ଀ᚨƴμᎰՃ଀ᚨƴӼƔƏƜƱƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ





˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ࠯කᲳᲬᲳᲧᲫȡ ȸ ȫ

OKJCTWPQQMC"VJGOKUQEPPGLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲰᲳᲧᲭᲭᲯᲯ ᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲱᲱ

( # :  ᲳᲰᲳᲧᲭᲭᲲᲯෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ූ޽૾᩿ᨛ ᲭᲯЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣବ᫘˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ҾЎᢔ৑ ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʼᜱᎊʴᅦᅍ଀ᚨᲢλ‫އ‬ᎍ  ʴᲣȷჺ஖ᡫ৑ဃ෇ʼᜱᲢǷȧȸȈǹȆǤᲣ ʴʙಅϋܾ ɟᑍ‫׹‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱ  ʴȷᛐჷၐ‫׹ࣖݣ‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱ  ʴȷᚧբʼᜱᲢ᭗ᱫᎍȷᨦܹᎍᲣ
ǱǢȏǦǹ  ʴȷ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲʙಅᲢ‫᧓ٸ‬இ‫ܭٻ‬Ճ ᲫᲫᲰʴᲣ ᎰᆔϋܾႻᛩՃȷʼᜱٟȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷᛦྸՃȷᚧբʼᜱՃȷʼᜱૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘ  ʴᲣ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸȇǤǵȸȓǹ౐ƴƯŴ ʴǄƲӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǔƕŴƦǕƴ
λǕཞඞ ˤƏᎰՃᣐፗƴƭƍƯƸᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢͳ ᔛ Լ  ᫩ǈ൦ᲢᲫଐᲫʴᲭ⑳gᲱଐЎᲣȷȇȈȫȈ᫢ԼᲢᲫଐᲬ᫢gᲱଐЎᲣȷ቟ࠝͳ  ɘ ʴЎ  ʴЎƕ  ᡵ᧓  ᐯܼႆᩓᡲዓᢃ᠃଺᧓ᲫᲬ଺᧓ȷ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞ  Ө៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ǹȈȬȃȁȣȸ‫  ࣖݣ‬Өȷ៻ౝ‫  ࣖݣ܇‬Ө୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻  Өȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲰӨȷ᠉ȈȩȃǯᲬӨ 


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲬᲯO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊූ޽‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲭᲰOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓ේ൦ข ᳸Წ᳧ғ؏

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲫᲱO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃҾෙެŴҾෙެǑǓᲬᲨᲯ᳥᳧ᩉǕƯƓǓ᭗Өƴ࡫ᚨƞǕƯƍǔƂඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ‫ٻ‬ᩋƷ଺Ŵ‫׎‬ᲫȐǤȑǹƱఌ૾ᘑᢊƷҤ҅ƷᢊែƸ൦ඐƠᡫᘍưƖƳƍ       ଀ᚨƴƸႺ੗ࢨ᪪Ƴƍ૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ූ޽‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ූ޽ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ





ක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑‣‥ ⊺⊲⋋⊴⊾ක඾⊹⋟⋙⊱⋞⋌⋚≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≖≚≘ ‒ܭ‬                ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ ݈ٟ࣯ǷȆǣȐǹዴ ක඾᭗‫ݦ‬Ȑǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ǱǢȏǦǹ ࠯঺Ჳ࠰Ხஉƴоᚨŵක඾ࠊிᢿŴ‫׎‬ᢊᲬᲮᲰዴᲢૼᲣඝƍƴƋǓŴᡈƘƴƸක඾߻ಅ᭗ሁ‫ܖᧉݦ‬ఄᲢක඾᭗‫ݦ‬ᲣƕƋǓǇƢŵ૤‫ע‬ԗᡀƴӷඥʴŴᅈ˟ᅦᅍඥʴ ᬮඕҽဃ˟Ʒ଀ᚨƱƠƯŴཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠžක඾ȕǸȓȥȸțȸȠſžɯƷɥ̬Ꮛ‫ט‬ſŴ៻ư৑ᙲ଺᧓ᲯЎᆉƷ‫ޢ‬ɟᑥƴǱǢȏǦǹᲢཎ‫଀ܭ‬ᚨᲣž‫ܷޢ‬ǰȪȸȳȒȫſƕƋǓǇƢŵ᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈᲢᧉ൷ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲣǇưƸႺዴុᩉᲱᲪᲪ᳧ᆉƱƳǓǇƢŵಅѦϋܾƱƠƯŴᲰᲪബˌɥƷᐯᇌƠƨဃ෇ƕưƖǔ૾ƴ‫ݣ‬ƠƯŴܴ̾ưƷဃ෇ŴƓ᫘ԏᲢσӷᲣƷ੩̓Ŵ᫢ʙƷ੩̓ǛᘍƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உŴ‫ע‬ᩗŴ້໎ŴଐɶŴ‫᧓ٸ‬Ǜे‫ܭ‬Ơλ‫އ‬ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵෞ້Ŵ໑ƖЈƠ᚞ጀƴ᧙ƠƯƸක඾ȕǸȓȥȸțȸȠƱӳӷưᎰՃƕܱ଀ŵዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀŴᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎᚞ጀƴ᧙ƠƯǋŴӳӷ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƓǓǇƢŵऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋƱƠƯŴ᩺‫ޢ‬ჄிᢿƷ‫ע‬ᩗႆဃƴᐯѣᡛ̮ȡȸȫƕᎰՃμՃƴᡛ̮ŴᩗࡇᲯࢍˌɥư᧸໎‫ۀ‬ՃŴɼ˓ˌɥƕ଀ᚨǁӼƔƍŴ˂ƷᎰՃƸᐯ‫ࢳܡ‬ೞǑǓŴᙲᛪƴࣖơ଀ᚨǁӼƔƏ࢟ǛӕƬƯƓǓǇƢŵ





˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ‫܌ޢٻ‬௥ᓶ‫ރ‬ᲭᲯᲱᲰᲧᲰȡ ȸ ȫ

URWO"FWPGQEPPGLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲰᲧᲲᲯᲪᲭ

᧸໎໯ዴ

ᲯᲱᲭ

( # :  ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲭᲳᲱෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬‫૾ޢٻ‬᩿ᨛ ᲬᲬЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣᬮඕҽဃ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ

҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ ǱǢȏǦǹᲭᲲʴ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ
ͳ ᔛ Լ

៻ɲ᧙̞଀ᚨᧈȷʙѦՃȷဃ෇ႻᛩՃȷʼᜱᎰՃ
ᲢᎰՃӳᚘ ᲯʴᲣ
᫩ǈ൦ᲢᲫଐᲫʴ ⑳gᲱଐЎᲣȷ᫢ԼᲢᲫଐᲭ᫢gᲭଐЎᲣ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞ ᲫӨᲢσဇᲣཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲫӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲫӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲮᲳᲱO

໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ක඾᭗‫ݦ‬໯Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
໯Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔƨǊ඾ඬƴƭƍƯƸ࣎ᣐƳƍƱ࣬ǘǕǔ
ක඾ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ע‬ᩗ඾᣿‫עޢ‬ғǻȳǿȸ

൷ဋ၏ᨈ

ᙱ޽၏ᨈ

൷ဋ၏ᨈ

ᧉ൷ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







       ‣… ‫∞∐⇖ܷޢ‬∞∙⇸∑‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑
৑ਦ‫‒≌≗≛≘ ‒ܭ‬ọỨẼỞỮᴾ

۫ᴾ㛁ᴡ䈱ḡጟች䉫䊥䊷䊮䊍䊦㩷

⥄⽼ᯏ
ᯏ㩷

ᴧᵤ᧲㜞

㪌㪇㪇㪤 ૏㩷䓥㩷 䔠㩷 䔖㩷 ⴝ㩷 ㆏㩷䉦䊷䊑䊚䊤䊷㩷

⥋⵿㊁䋲䋴䋶䊋䉟䊌䉴㩷⥋ᴧᵤᏒⴝ㩷

శ㐳ኹᐜ⒩࿦
࿦㩷శ㐳ኹ䊋䉴஗㩷݈ٟ࣯ᘍ‫׎‬ငᩓೞዴ ήᧈ‫ݢ‬Ȑǹͣ ࢻഩᲫᲪᲪЎ ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ǱǢȏǦǹ ‫ܷޢ‬ǰȪȸȳȒȫƸ࠯঺  ࠰  உƴ́ᚨƞǕŴක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿ‫עܷޢ‬ғƷ᭗ӨӨƴƋǓŴҤƴᬮඕฺǛǈƓǖƠŴ҅ƴ݈ٟ‫ޛ‬Ʊग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬ǛஓǈŴᒧလƱ᧑᩺Ƴ˰‫עܡ‬ƷɶƴƋǓǇƢŵᡈƘƴƸிӸ᭗ᡮŴᇹʚிӸƷǤȳǿȸȁǧȳǸŴǰȫȡᘑᢊǍᧉ൷π‫ט‬Ŵήᧈ‫ݢ‬ƕƋǓŴᝰƍཋǍǍƓᑶᙸƷ‫ٳ‬ЈᘍʙǛᘍƬƯƓǓǇƢŵಅѦϋܾƸŴʼᜱ̬ᨖСࡇǛМဇဇƠŴʼᜱƕ࣏ᙲƳ૾ǁƷλ‫އ‬ŴӏƼʼᜱǵȸȓǹǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ
ȦȋȃȈƝƱƴᚨƚƨȪȓȳǰưλ‫އ‬ᎍಮƱǳȟȋȥǱȸǷȧȳǛ‫׋‬ǓƳƕǒŴӲλ‫އ‬ᎍಮƷȪǺȠƴඝƬƨဃ෇ǛૅੲƠƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀Ŵλλ‫އ‬ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴෞ້᚞ጀŴዬ࣯ᡲዂዡ᚞ጀ
ጀŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴ໑ЈƠ᚞ጀǛܱ଀Ŵ உƴ‫᧸؏ע‬໎᚞ጀጀŴ உƴ࠼؏‫ע‬ғ᧸໎᚞ጀƴӋьƠƯƍǇƢ
ƢŵǇƨ  உ  உƴƸ໎ܹဇˡᚕȀǤȤȫ˳᬴᚞ጀǛܱ଀଀Ŵ࠰ƴ  ࡇ୍ᡫ૔ԡᜒ፼˟Ǜܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢƢŵ ᩗࡇ  ࢍˌɥưƋǕƹŴ଀ᚨƴƴμՃЈѮƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ‫ܷޢ‬ᲫᲫᲲᲬᲧᲫȡ ȸ ȫ

ECTGQMCPQOK[C"VWNKRQEPPGLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲲᲧᲰᲲᲫᲫ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲲᲮ

( # :  ᲳᲬᲲᲧᲰᲲᲭᲭෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᣿‫૾ޢ‬᩿ᨛ ᲬᲭЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣᬮඕҽဃ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ ǱǢȏǦǹᲢཎ‫଀ܭ‬ᚨλ‫އ‬ᎍဃ෇ʼᜱᲣ
Ტλ‫އ‬ᎍᲰᲪӸᲣɟᑍ‫׹‬ᡫ৑ʼᜱᲢᲬᲮӸᲣᎰᆔϋܾႻᛩՃȷʼᜱٟȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷʼᜱૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘ  ӸᲣ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸೞᏡ᚞ጀܴƴƯᲲӸǄƲӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǇƢƕŴƦǕƴˤƏᎰλǕཞඞ ՃᣐፗƴƭƍƯƸᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞᫩ǈ൦ᲢᲬ⑳g ஜg ረᲣȷǢȫȕǡ቟Ტ ᫢g ረᲣ቟  ɘȷ᧸໎ဇʞႸࣂ᫨Ტ ᫢gᲬረᲣ๱ཋȷፃᛄȷȓǹǳȷʑ༞ቲሁ ᲫᲪᲪʴЎg ᡵ᧓ᐯܼႆᩓೞ  Ө ᡲዓᢃ᠃଺᧓  ଺᧓ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ǹȈȬȁȣȸ‫  ࣖݣ‬ӨŴ៻ౝ‫  ࣖݣ܇‬ӨŴǹȭȸȗ̅ဇ  Ө୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫᠉ݶ‬ᐯѣ៻  Ө


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲮᲳᲯO

໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊක඾ி᭗ఄ໯Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

໯

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
໯Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔƨǊ඾ඬƴƭƍƯƸ࣎ᣐƳƍƱ࣬ǘǕǔ
ක඾ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ע‬ᩗ඾ᧉ൷‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸᙱ޽၏ᨈක඾ૢ࢟‫ٳ‬ᅹ၏ᨈ᩺‫ޢ‬Ҕၲǻȳǿȸක඾ி᭗ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







       ‣‧ ᨗή‫≋ ‒ ‒ ‒ט‬ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≘≛≘ ‒ܭ‬ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈݈ٟ࣯ᘍ ɦ௅එȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ ᨗή‫ט‬Ƹ࠯঺ᲫᲳ࠰Ჱஉƴ᧏ᚨᚨƠǇƠƨŵࠊஊƷዯ‫ע‬ƴ᩿Ơƨᐯ໱ᝅƔƳ࿢‫ؾ‬‫ؾ‬ƷɶƴˮፗƠŴμܴȦȋȃȈ‫ܴ̾׹‬ưǢȃȈțȸȠƳʼᜱŴᆤǍƔư‫ܤ‬ǒƗƷƋǔ୥ǒƠǛᡛƬƯ᪬᪬ƚǔǑƏѐǊƯƍǇƢŵ‫׎‬ᢊᲫӭዴȷிӸක඾ +%ȷ˙
˙ᝃጏᝦᢊƴǋᡈƘŴᢒ૾ƔǒƝ᩿˟ƴƍǒƬƠǌǔᨥƷМࣱ̝ǋ᭗ƍ‫ئ‬৑ƴᇌ‫ע‬ƠƯƍǇƢŵ λ৑ǵȸȓǹƷ˂ƴǋŴ‫ܡއ‬ʼʼᜱૅੲȷᡫ৑ʼᜱȷჺ஖λ৑ሁƷ‫ܡנ‬᭗ᱫᎍૅૅੲǋᆢಊႎƴᘍƬƯƓǓŴ‫؏ע‬ƴ᧏ƔǕƨ଀ᚨǛႸਦƠƯƓǓǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃλ‫އ‬ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴෞ້᚞ጀŴዬዬ࣯ᡲዂዡˡᢋ᚞ጀŴ#'& ᜒ፼ሁŴ࠰᧓ᚘဒƴؕƮƖ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴක඾ࠊዮӳӳ᧸໎᚞ጀܱ଀Ŵɦ௅එ‫᧸؏ע‬໎᚞ጀǁƷӋььǋᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ᚞ጀƸɼƴଐɶƷ଺᧓࠘Ǜɶ࣎ƴᘍƬƯƍǔໝŴᎰՃƷ‫ݲ‬Ƴƍ‫࠘᧓ٸ‬Ǜे‫ܭ‬ƠƠƨ᚞ጀሁǋ౨᚛ƠŴ᩼ࠝ໎ܹǁƷแͳƴѐǊƯƍƖƨƍƱ࣬ƍǇƢŵ
[QMQGP"RWTGQEPPGLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ‫܌ܷޢ‬ɦ௅එᲫᲮᲫᲱᲫȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲯᲰᲰᲯ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲲᲯ

( # :  ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲰᲲᲰᲰෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᣿‫૾ޢ‬᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣྡྷ‫˟ݤ‬ෞ ᧸ ፙ ҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʼᜱᎊʴᅦᅍ଀ᚨ λ‫އ‬ᎍ  ʴ ȷ ʼᜱʖ᧸ ჺ஖λ৑ဃ෇ʼᜱ ǷȧȸȈǹȆǤ  ʴʙಅϋܾʼᜱʖ᧸ ᡫ৑ʼᜱ ȇǤǵȸȓǹ  ʴȷ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲʙಅ
ʼᜱٟȷჃᜱࠖȷႻᛩՃȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷೞᏡ᚞ጀٟȷʼᜱૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃȷʙѦՃᎰᆔϋܾᎰՃӳᚘ ᲱᲪʴ ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ӧᏡλǕཞඞ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƷƭƍƯƸȇǤǵȸȓǹȕȭǢƴƯ  ӸǄƲӧᏡưƢͳ ᔛ Լ  λ৑ᎍ ᲲᲪӸ ȷჺ஖λ৑ᎍ ᲫᲪӸ ဇƷ᫢஬ȷ᫩૰ᲭଐЎǛࠝ଺ᄩ̬
ᲳᲪʴЎ ᐯܼႆᩓೞᡲዓᢃ᠃଺᧓ᲫᲬ଺᧓
ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ǹȈȬȃȁȣȸ‫  ࣖݣ‬ӨŴ៻ౝ‫  ࣖݣ܇‬Ө៻ɲ᧙୍̞ᡫ៻ɲ‫᠉ݶ‬ᐯѣ៻ᲬӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲮᲳᲯ᳧

໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ක඾ி᭗

໯

Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
໯Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔƨǊ඾ඬƴƭƍƯƸ࣎ᣐƳƍƱ࣬ǘǕǔ
ක඾ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ע‬ᩗ඾᣿‫עޢ‬ғǻȳǿȸᙱ޽၏ᨈක඾ૢ࢟‫ٳ‬ᅹක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ᧉ൷ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







     ‣ཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴ∁∞∆᭗ჿ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ ‒ܭ‬ஊ‒ ≌‒᩺ౝ᧼     ٤㜞⍾ࡃࠬ஗    ․೎㙃⼔⠧ੱࡎ䏚ࡓ㜞⍾࠺ࠗࠨ࡯ࡆࠬ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㜞⍾ࡈࠫ㜞⍾ࠢ࡝࠾࠶ࠢ

٤㜞⍾ਛࡃࠬ஗

᧲ᶏ㆏ᣂᐙ✢JA ධ㛁

R1ᳯේ౏࿦੤Ꮕὐᴧᵤ㚞‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍᬮඕӨዴ ᭗ჿɶȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ ཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠ᭗ჿƸ࠯঺  ࠰  உƴ᧏ᚨƞǕŴ ࠰ႸǛᡇƑǇƠƨŵ࢘଀ᚨƸᬮඕฺƕɟஓưƖǔग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬ƷᰭƴˮፗƠŴ˰‫ܡ‬ᘑƷɶƴƋǓƳƕǒԗᡀƴƸᒧလǍπ‫ט‬ƳƲƕໜ‫נ‬Ƣǔᐯ໱ᝅƔƳ࿢‫ؾ‬ƴƋǓǇƢŵӍŴ᭗ჿƸž᭗ჿǯȪȋȃǯſƕ́ᚨƞǕƯƍƯМဇᎍಮƷ࣯Ƴ၏ཞƷ‫҄٭‬ƴǋእଔƍ‫ࣖݣ‬ƕӧᏡưƋǓǇƢŵǢǯǻǹƸிӸක඾ǤȳǿȸǑǓᙱ૾ƴኖ  ЎƱʩᡫƷ᩿ưǋऔǇǕƯƓǓǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ൑உɼƴෞ້᚞ጀȷᢤᩊ᚞ጀȷऴ‫إ‬ӓᨼ᚞ጀȷԠᨼ᚞ጀሁƷȆȸȞǛൿǊƯܱ଀ƠŴӍŴૼλᎰՃȷɶᡦ੔ဇᎰՃƴƸŴƦƷᣃࡇෞ້ᚨͳƷ‫ئ‬৑ȷӕǓৢƍᛟଢȷᢤᩊኺែȷᢤᩊ‫ئ‬৑ሁƷᛟଢǛᘍƍŴμᎰՃƕ᧸໎ೞ֥Ʒદ˺ȷᢤᩊȷᛔ‫ݰ‬ሁưƖǔǑƏਦ‫ݰ‬ƠƯƍǇƢŵ ӍŴ໎ܹƴǑǔ᝟ͻᎍƕႆဃƠƨ‫ئ‬ӳŴ࢘଀ᚨӼƑᲢO ᢊែਬǉᲣƴ࢘ඥʴǰȫȸȗƷ᭗ჿǯȪȋȃǯǛ́ᚨƠƯƍǔໝŴᡆᡮƳ૔ᜱƕӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǇƢŵ

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VCMCUCIQLKOW"JCMW[WMCKQTLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ᭗ჿထ Ყȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲮᲫᲧᲯᲰᲲᲫ

᧸໎໯ዴ( # :  ᲳᲮᲫᲧᲰᲫᲭᲫෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬᣿‫૾ޢ‬᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣҦӐ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ

҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ

 ໯

ʼᜱᎊʴᅦᅍ଀ᚨᲢλ‫އ‬ᎍ  ʴᲣ ‫ᙹݱ‬೉ᡫ৑ʼᜱ  ʴ‫ܡއ‬ʼᜱૅੲʙಅ
ႻᛩՃȷჃᜱٟȷʼᜱٟȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷʼᜱૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃȷೞᏡ᚞ጀਦ‫ݰ‬ՃȷʙѦՃᎰՃӳᚘ  ʴ ໎ܹ଺ӖᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸཎ᫱౐ƴƯ  ӸŴȇǤ౐ƴƯ  ӸᆉࡇƕӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǔƕŴλǕཞඞƦǕƴˤƏᎰՃᣐፗᲢཎƴ‫᧓ٸ‬Უƕᛢ᫆ƱƳǔŵͳ ᔛ Լ  ᫩૰൦ᲢᲫଐᲫʴᲭ⑳gᲱଐg ӸЎᲣǢȫȕǡ቟ȷи᫢ӲᲢ ଐ ʴ ᫢g ʴЎ ଐg ӸЎᲣ ᚨፗ‫׹‬ᐯܼႆᩓೞᲢᢃ᠃଺᧓  ଺᧓Უ ᆆѣဇ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞ  Ө៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬Ტ୍ᲣᲬӨᲢ᠉Უ Ө  ȈȩȃǯᲢᲬᳮᲣ Ө୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬Ტ᠉Უ Ө෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲫᲮᲮO

O໯‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ᢤᩊ৑

ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ක඾ி᭗

ᲯO

Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦໯ක ඾ ࠊෙެȷඕ߷ෙ৷े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

‫᧸ء‬᭗

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެे‫ܭ‬Ƃඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ༾ාෙެे‫ ܭ‬ෙެƔǒᩉǕƯƓǓ᭗ӨƴƋǔƷư඾ඬƷ࣎ᣐƸƳƍක ඾ ࠊ૔ᜱ৑‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ᣿‫עޢ‬ғǻȳǿȸඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ
 

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

൷ဋ၏ᨈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

Ⴤփग़ᰛ࠼؏π‫ט‬







‣‪ ⅺ↛ⅼ‫≋ ‒ ‒ ‒טܖ‬ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≓≛≘ ‒ܭ‬‒    ᴾ      ẦệẨ‫טܖ‬          ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯஜ᫾ЭȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᎍᙻૅੲ଀ᚨ ƔƵƖ‫טܖ‬ƸŴଯԧ  ࠰  உƴ᧏৑ƞǕŴ࠯঺  ࠰ƴྵ‫נ‬Ʒ࡫ཋƴોሰƠǇƠƨŵᨦܹᎍૅੲ଀ᚨᲢဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅᲣƱƠƯŴɼƴ᣻ࡇƷ៲˳ᨦܹǛƓਤƪƷ૾Ʒଐࠝဃ෇ƴ࣏ᙲƳʼᜱǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ࢘଀ᚨƸක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬ƷɶᐃƴˮፗƠŴᬮඕฺǍ‫ٻ‬ແ߃Ʒ୎ᚇƕஓǊǇƢŵᡈƘƴƸŴிӸ᭗ᡮᢊែग़ᰛ᳊᲻ǍȋȥȸǦǧȫǵȳȔǢŴग़ᰛᢃѣπ‫ט‬ƕƋǓŴఞƷ‫ܓ‬ራƴƸग़ᰛᢃѣπ‫ט‬ư૝ሊǛᘍƍǇƢŵǇƨŴ଀ᚨƔǒኖ  ɛɦƬƨƱƜǖƴක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈƕƋǓŴ࢘ඥʴƷǰȩǦȳȉƸȉǯǿȸȘȪƷȘȪȝȸȈƠƯ෇ဇƞǕƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ້໎ӏƼ‫ע‬ᩗǛे‫ܭ‬ƠŴ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴ࠰  ‫ׅ‬Ʒዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛŴᲳஉӏƼᲫᲫஉƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ ᩗࡇᲯࢍˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗƕක඾ࠊưᚇยƞǕƨᨥƴƸŴμᎰՃƕ଀ᚨǁЈѮƢǔƜƱƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊܷஜᲯᲧᲬȡ ȸ ȫ

MCPWMK"CVCK[QWLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲳᲫᲪ

᧸໎໯ዴᲯᲲᲪᲢඥʴஜᢿϋƴᚨፗᲣ( # :  ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲲᲪᲯᲫෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᳸ Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯෞ ᧸ ፙ ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ ଀ᚨλ৑ૅੲᲢ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ʴᲣဃ෇ʼᜱᲢ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ʴᲣჺ஖λ৑ʙಅᲢ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ʴᲣ
Ꮀᆔϋܾ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ
ͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞ʙѦՃŴǵȸȓǹሥྸᝧ˓ᎍŴဃ෇ૅੲՃŴ˺ಅၲඥٟŴჃᜱࠖᎰՃዮૠᲴ ʴᲢ᩼ࠝѮԃǉᲣᢤᩊᎍƷӖλǕʴૠƸ  ʴŵ៲˳ƴᨦܹƕƋǔ૾ƕМဇƠƯƍǔ଀ᚨƷƨǊŴᲫ᨞˺ಅ᚞ጀܴŴᲬ᨞᫢‫ؘ‬ǍȇǤȫȸȠƴȑȸȆȸǷȧȳሁᚨፗƠƯŴဃ෇ǹȚȸǹǛૢƑǔƜƱư  ʴƕӧᏡưƢŵᲢ˄ชᎍǛԃǉᲣ᫩૰൦Ტ ଐ  ʴ Ჯ⑳gᲮଐЎᲣȷǯȩȃǫȸᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷɼᓔፃᛄᲢᲫଐ
Ძ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷȑȳᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲬ᫢ЎᲣȕȪȸǺȉȩǤƝƸǜᲢᲱ᫢ЎᲣȷǢȫȕǡ቟
ᲢᲭ᫢ЎᲣǢȫȕǡ቟ဇ൦ᲢᲬᲱᲪ⑳Უèඥʴμ˳ưᲯᲪᲪʴЎǛᲯଐЎͳᔛཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲯӨȷȞǤǯȭȐǹᲫӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲫᲫӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲬӨȷᝣཋᲫᲪӨ

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲫᲬᲪO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲫᲮᲮO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެǛᚡλŴ༾ාෙެǑǓᲰɛᩉǕƯƍǔක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ ඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ









‣‫↗⇟⇕∞∕ ‫‬↗ⅹⅻↄ‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑
৑ਦ‫‒≌≓≛≘ ‒ܭ‬          ὁὊἁἋểấầẰ           ‫ޣ‬੤ㅢࠕࠢ࠮ࠬ‫ޤ‬᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯஜ᫾ЭȐȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᎍૅੲ଀ᚨ ȯȸǯǹƱƓƕƞƸŴଯԧᲯᲯᲯ࠰Ხஉƴ᧏৑ƞǕŴ࠯঺ᲬᲭ࠰ƴྵ‫נ‬Ʒ࡫ཋƴƴોሰƠǇƠƨŵ ಅѦϋܾƸŴ଀ᚨλ৑ૅੲŴဃဃ෇ʼᜱŴჺ஖λ৑ʙಅƷǵȸȓǹǛ੩̓ƠƯƍƍǇƢŵဃင෇ѣᲢኵᇌь߻ྰŴጐᙌྰᲣǛɶ࣎ƴо˺˺ႎ෇ѣŴʼᜱλෘŴೞᏡ᚞ጀƳƲƷଐɶ෇ѣૅૅੲǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ ࢘଀ᚨƸක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢƢǔग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬ƷɶᐃƴˮፗƠŴᬮඕฺǍ‫ٻ‬ແ߃Ʒ୎୎ᚇƕஓǊǇƢŵᡈƘƴƸŴிӸ᭗ᡮᢊែग़ᰛ᳊᲻ǍȋȋȥȸǦǧȫǵȳȔǢŴग़ᰛᢃѣπ‫ט‬ƕƋǓǇƢ
ƢŵǇƨŴ଀ᚨƔǒኖ ɛɦƬƨƱƜǖƴක඾ࠊᇌ၏
၏ᨈƕƋǓŴ࢘ඥʴƷǰȩǦȳȉƸȉǯǿȸȘȪȪƷȘȪȝȸȈƠƯ෇ဇƞǕƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ້໎ӏƼ‫ע‬ᩗǛे‫ܭ‬‫ܭ‬ƠŴ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴ࠰  ‫ׅ‬Ʒዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛŴᲳஉӏƼᲫᲫஉƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵŵ ᩗࡇᲯࢍˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗƕක඾ࠊưᚇᚇยƞǕƨᨥƴƸŴμᎰՃƕ଀ᚨƴЈѮƢǔƜƜƱƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ
VQQICUC"CVCK[QWLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊܷஜᲯᲧᲬȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲳᲫᲮ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲲᲪᲢඥʴஜᢿϋƴᚨፗᲣ( # :  ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲲᲯᲱෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᳸ᲬᲲЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯෞ ᧸ ፙ ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ ଀ᚨλ৑ૅੲᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲮᲪʴᲣȷဃ෇ʼᜱᲢ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ʴᲣჺ஖λ৑ʙಅᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲯʴᲣᎰᆔϋܾʙѦՃŴǵȸȓǹሥྸᝧ˓ᎍŴဃ෇ૅੲՃŴჃᜱࠖŴྸ‫ܖ‬ၲඥٟᎰՃӳᚘᲬᲯӸᲢ᩼ࠝѮԃǉᲣ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴ ᨞țȸȫƷ  ЎƷ  Ǜᚐ્ƠƯŴஇ‫ٻ‬ᲯʴǄƲƷӖƚλǕཞඞ λǕӧᏡưƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞᫩૰൦Ტ ଐ  ʴ Ჯ⑳gᲮଐЎᲣȷǯȩȃǫȸᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷɼᓔፃᛄᲢᲫଐ
Ძ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷȑȳᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲬ᫢ЎᲣȕȪȸǺȉȩǤƝƸǜᲢᲱ᫢ЎᲣȷǢȫȕǡ቟
ᲢᲭ᫢ЎᲣǢȫȕǡ቟ဇ൦ᲢᲬᲱᲪ⑳Უèඥʴμ˳ưᲯᲪᲪʴЎǛᲯଐЎͳᔛཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲯӨȷȞǤǯȭȐǹ  Ө୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻  Өȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲬӨȷᝣཋᲫᲪӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

O໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲮO

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ༾ාෙެ ක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔƨǊ඾ඬƴƭƍƯƸ࣎ᣐƳƍƱ࣬ǘǕǔƂෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ









․• ዮӳ‫⇛؏ע‬⇛∃∞⇮⇡∙⇥∞↡↡↭↾↹‒          ዮӳ‫؏ע‬ἇἯὊἚἍὅἑὊᴾᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ọộỪụ          ‫ޣ‬੤ㅢࠕࠢ࠮ࠬ‫ޤ‬᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯஜ᫾ЭȐǹǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ  ዮӳ‫؏ע‬ǵȝȸȈǻȳǿȸƻǇǇǘǓƸŴˌɦƷ  ʙಅǛჄӏƼࠊƔǒӖᚠƠƠŴ‫؏ע‬ưဃ෇ǛƠƯƍǔ૾ŷƷႻᛩૅੲǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢ
ƢŵʙѦ৑ƸŴƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯஜ᫾Ძ᨞ƴƋǓǓǇƢŵᲫ ‫ݼ‬ಅȷဃ෇ૅੲǻȳǿȸƻǇǇǘǓ  ᨦܹƷƋǔ૾Ʊᨽဇ˖ಅሁƴƴ‫ݣ‬ƠƯ‫ݼ‬ಅૅੲǛƠƯƍǇƢŵᲬ ᩺‫ޢ‬Ⴤ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇‫ܭ‬ბૅੲǻȳȳǿȸƻǇǘǓ  ̬ᜱᚇ‫ݑ‬৑Ŵ᧙̞ೞ᧙ƱᡲઃઃǛƠƯŴᅦᅍƷૅੲƕ࣏ᙲƳᚑඥᨦܹᎍሁƷᅈ˟ࣄ࠙ǛૅੲƠƯƍǇƢŵᲭ ဃ෇ૅੲǻȳǿȸƋƠƨƔ  ᨦܹƷƋǔ૾ሁƷႻᛩƴࣖơơŴ࣏ᙲƳऴ‫إ‬੩̓ǍǵȸȓǹሁМဇᚘဒƷ˺঺঺ǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƴƭƍƯƸŴ࠰ƴ  ‫ׅ‬කක඾ࠊዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀŴᅈ˟ᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎Ʒଐƴƴዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ ᩗࡇᲯࢍˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗƕක඾ࠊưᚇᚇยƞǕƨᨥƴƸŴμᎰՃƕ଀ᚨǁЈѮƢǔƜƜƱƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊܷஜᲯᲧᲬȡ ȸ ȫJKOCYCTK"CVCK[QWLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲳᲲᲫ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲲᲪᲢඥʴஜᢿϋƴᚨፗᲣ᳀ ᲻ ᳒   ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲳᲲᲯෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᳸ Ў‫ׇ‬

ᢃփɼ˳

ෞ ᧸ ፙ

 ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ ᲢᅦᲣƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯᨦܹᎍ‫ݼ‬ಅȷဃ෇ૅੲǻȳǿȸʙಅʙಅϋܾ ᩺‫ޢ‬Ⴤਦ‫ܭ‬ཎ‫ܭ‬Ⴛᛩૅੲʙಅȷක඾ࠊᨦܹᎍႻᛩૅੲʙಅ
‫؏ע‬ဃ෇‫ܭ‬ბૅੲʙಅ
Ꮀᆔϋܾ ૅੲՃȷႻᛩՃȷᅈ˟ᅦᅍٟ ᲢᎰՃӳᚘ ᲭʴᲣ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ࢘ʙಅ৑ƸŴႻᛩૅੲʙಅƕɼƳಅѦƴƳƬƯƓǓŴ໎ܹ଺ƸŴඥʴϋƷӲ଀ᚨƷӖƚλλǕཞඞ ǕƷૅੲǛᘍƏƜƱƴƳǓǇƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞᫩૰൦Ტ ଐ  ʴ Ჯ⑳gᲮଐЎᲣȷǯȩȃǫȸᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷɼᓔፃᛄᲢᲫଐ
Ძ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷȑȳᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲬ᫢ЎᲣȕȪȸǺȉȩǤƝƸǜᲢᲱ᫢ЎᲣȷǢȫȕǡ቟
ᲢᲭ᫢ЎᲣǢȫȕǡ቟ဇ൦ᲢᲬᲱᲪ⑳Უèඥʴμ˳ưᲯᲪᲪʴЎǛᲯଐЎͳᔛཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲯӨȷȞǤǯȭȐǹᲫӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲫᲫӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲬӨȷᝣཋᲫᲪӨ

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲫᲬᲪO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲫᲮᲮO

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ༾ාෙެǛᚡλŴ༾ාෙެǑǓᲰɛᩉǕŴක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔƨǊ඾ඬƴƭƍƯƸ
࣎ᣐƳƍƱ࣬ǘǕǔක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ ඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







       ․‣ ⅱ↭ⅽ‫≋ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒טܖ‬ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≓≛≘ ‒ܭ‬          ẝộẩ‫טܖ‬          ‫ޣ‬੤ㅢࠕࠢ࠮ࠬ‫ޤ‬᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯஜ᫾ЭȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᎍૅੲ଀ᚨ ƋǇƗ‫טܖ‬Ƹଯԧ Ჭ࠰Ჯஉƴ᧏৑ƞǕŴ࠯঺ Ხ࠰ƴྵ‫נ‬Ʒ࡫ཋƴોሰƠǇƠƨŵಅѦϋܾƸŴ଀ᚨλ৑ૅੲŴᐯᇌ᚞ጀŴ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ᲼‫׹‬Ŵჺ஖λ৑ʙಅƷǵȸȓǹǛ੩̓ƠƯƓǓǇƢŵဃ෇᚞ጀǛɶ࣎ƴŴኵᇌŴᠾ‫ט‬ᑸŴȓȫȡȳȆȊȳǹƷ˺ಅૅੲǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ࢘଀ᚨƸක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬ƷɶᐃƴˮፗƠŴᬮඕฺǍ‫ٻ‬ແ߃Ʒ୎ᚇƕஓǊǇƢŵᡈƘƴƸŴிӸ᭗ᡮᢊែग़ᰛ᳊᲻ǍȋȥȸǦǧȫǵȳȔǢŴग़ᰛᢃѣπ‫ט‬ƕƋǓǇƢŵǇƨŴ଀ᚨƔǒኖ ɛɦƬƨƱƜǖƴක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈƕƋǓŴ࢘ඥʴƷǰȩǦȳȉƸȉǯǿȸȘȪƷȘȪȝȸȈƠƯ෇ဇƞǕƯƍǇƢŵ                                     Ƃ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ້໎ӏƼ‫ע‬ᩗǛे‫ܭ‬ƠŴ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴ࠰  ‫ׅ‬Ʒዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛŴᲳஉӏƼᲫᲫஉƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ ᩗࡇᲯࢍˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗƕක඾ࠊưᚇยƞǕƨᨥƴƸŴμᎰՃƕ଀ᚨǁЈѮƢǔƜƱƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ                   

COCIK"CVCK[QWLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊܷஜᲯᲧᲬȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲳᲪᲳ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲲᲪᲢඥʴஜᢿϋƴᚨፗᲣ᳀ ᲻ ᳒   ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲳᲫᲬෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᳸ Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯෞ ᧸ ፙ ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ

଀ᚨλ৑ૅੲᲢ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ʴᲣȷᐯᇌ᚞ጀᲢ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ʴᲣȷ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ᲼‫׹‬Ტ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ʴᲣჺ஖λ৑ʙಅᲢ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ʴᲣʙѦՃŴǵȸȓǹሥྸᝧ˓ᎍŴჃᜱࠖŴૅੲՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘᲬᲫӸᲣ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴ˺ಅ᚞ጀܴŴ‫ٶ‬ႸႎܴǛ᧏્ƠƯஇ‫  ٻ‬ʴǄƲƷӖƚλλǕཞඞ ǕƕӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǇƢƕŴƦǕƴˤƏᎰՃᣐፗƴƭƍƯƸᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞᫩૰൦Ტ ଐ  ʴ Ჯ⑳gᲮଐЎᲣȷǯȩȃǫȸᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷɼᓔፃᛄᲢᲫଐ
Ძ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷȑȳᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲬ᫢ЎᲣȕȪȸǺȉȩǤƝƸǜᲢᲱ᫢ЎᲣȷǢȫȕǡ቟
ᲢᲭ᫢ЎᲣǢȫȕǡ቟ဇ൦ᲢᲬᲱᲪ⑳Უèඥʴμ˳ưᲯᲪᲪʴЎǛᲯଐЎͳᔛཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲯӨȷȞǤǯȭȐǹᲫӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲫᲫӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲬӨȷᝣཋᲫᲪӨ

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲫᲬᲪO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲫᲮᲮO

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ༾ාෙެ ක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔƨǊ඾ඬƴƭƍƯƸ࣎ᣐƳƍƱ࣬ǘǕǔƂෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ ඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ









․․ ∕∞⇕⇟ⅵↆ↥↊‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≓≛≘ ‒ܭ‬          ὁὊἁἋạẲốẶ          ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜ ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᎍૅੲ଀ᚨ ȯȸǯǹƏƠƿƤƸŴଯԧ Ჰ࠰Ხஉƴ᧏৑ƞǕŴ࠯঺ Ხ࠰ƴྵ‫נ‬Ʒ࡫ཋƴોሰƠǇƠƨŵ ಅѦϋܾƸŴ଀ᚨλ৑ૅੲŴ‫ݼ‬іᆆᘍૅੲŴ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ᲼‫׹‬Ŵჺ஖λ৑ʙಅǛ੩̓ƠƯƍǇƢŵ
˺ಅưƸŴ଀ᚨϋ˺ಅ‫ئ‬ưƷӲᆔኵᇌ˺ಅƷǄƔŴᡈᨩƷȗȩǹȁȃǯ঺࢟˟ᅈǁЈӼƍƯƷኵǈ˄ƚȷь߻˺ಅŴཎК᫱ᜱᎊʴțȸȠưƷฌੈಅѦǍȘȫȑȸಅѦᙀяǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ࢘଀ᚨƸක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬ƷɶᐃƴˮፗƠŴᬮඕฺǍ‫ٻ‬ແ߃Ʒ୎ᚇƕஓǊǇƢŵᡈƘƴƸŴிӸ᭗ᡮᢊែग़ᰛ᳊᲻ǍȋȥȸǦǧȫǵȳȔǢŴग़ᰛᢃѣπ‫ט‬ƕƋǓǇƢŵǇƨŴ଀ᚨƔǒኖ ɛɦƬƨƱƜǖƴක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈƕƋǓŴ࢘ඥʴƷǰȩǦȳȉƸȉǯǿȸȘȪƷȘȪȝȸȈƠƯ෇ဇƞǕƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ້໎ӏƼ‫ע‬ᩗǛे‫ܭ‬ƠŴ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴ࠰  ‫ׅ‬Ʒዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛŴᲳஉӏƼᲫᲫஉƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ ᩗࡇᲯࢍˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗƕක඾ࠊưᚇยƞǕƨᨥƴƸŴμᎰՃƕ଀ᚨǁЈѮƢǔƜƱƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊܷஜᲯᲧᲬȡ ȸ ȫWUJKDWUG"CVCK[QWLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲳᲪᲲ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲲᲪᲢඥʴஜᢿϋƴᚨፗᲣ( # :  ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲲᲫᲲෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᳸ Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯෞ ᧸ ፙ ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ

଀ᚨλ৑ૅੲᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲮᲪʴᲣȷ‫ݼ‬іᆆᘍૅੲᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲭᲪʴᲣ
‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬Ტ‫ܭ‬ՃᲫᲪʴᲣȷჺ஖λ৑ʙಅᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲬʴᲣ
ʙѦՃŴǵȸȓǹሥྸᝧ˓ᎍŴૅੲՃŴჃᜱࠖᲢᎰՃӳᚘᲫᲳӸᲣ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴ˺ಅ᚞ጀܴŴ‫ٶ‬ႸႎܴǛ᧏્ƠƯஇ‫ٻ‬ᲭᲪʴǄƲƷӖƚλλǕཞඞ ǕƕӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǇƢƕŴƦǕƴˤƏᎰՃᣐፗƴƭƍƯᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞᫩૰൦Ტ ଐ  ʴ Ჯ⑳gᲮଐЎᲣȷǯȩȃǫȸᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷɼᓔፃᛄᲢᲫଐ
Ძ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷȑȳᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲬ᫢ЎᲣȕȪȸǺȉȩǤƝƸǜᲢᲱ᫢ЎᲣȷǢȫȕǡ቟
ᲢᲭ᫢ЎᲣǢȫȕǡ቟ဇ൦ᲢᲬᲱᲪ⑳Უèඥʴμ˳ưᲯᲪᲪʴЎǛᲯଐЎͳᔛཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲯӨȷȞǤǯȭȐǹᲫӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲫᲫӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲬӨȷᝣཋᲫᲪӨ

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲫᲬᲪO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲫᲮᲮO

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ༾ාෙެ ක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔƨǊ඾ඬƴƭƍƯƸ࣎ᣐƳƍෙެƔǒᲰ᳥᳧Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ ඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ















․‥ ක඾↝↍↮↝᣺‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≚≛≘ ‒ܭ‬‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ᙱౢែȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў         ᳄᳌༾ාᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍȟȥȸȐǹ ༾ාᬜࣅ࿢ ᙱౢែȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᎍૅੲ଀ᚨ ක඾ƷƧǈƷ᣺Ƹ࠯঺Ჳ࠰ƴ᧏৑ŵƋƠƨƔ‫ע‬ғᲢᙱౢែᲣƷ᭗ӨƴƋǓŴ᳄᳌༾ාᬜƔǒ҅ǁᲫᲨᲰ᳥᳧ȷƢƙ҅ƴƸૼ࠴ዴƕᡫƬƯƍǇƢŵᢤᩊ৑Ʒग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄƸᢊƳǓ҅ǁኖᲬᲪᲪ᳧ƴˮፗƠǇƢŵ଀ᚨӼƔƍƴƸӷඥʴȓȸȳǺƕƋǓǇƢŵಅѦϋܾƸŴᨦܹᎍƷ଀ᚨλ৑ૅੲŴဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ
ǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀Ŵλ‫އ‬ᎍƷଐɶŴ‫࠘᧓ٸ‬Ǜे‫ܭ‬Ơƨᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴෞ҄᚞ጀǛܱ଀ŵ࠰Წ‫ׅ‬ක඾ࠊዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀŴᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎᚞ጀ଺ƴዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ‫࠘᧓ٸ‬ƴƓƍƯƸ‫ݲ‬ƳƍᎰՃૠƷɶƲƷǑƏƴᢤᩊƠƯƍƘƷƔƷᩊƠƞǛज़ơƯƍǇƢŵᢤᩊ᚞ጀƸஉᲫ‫଀ܱׅ‬ƠƯƍǇƢŵऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀƸᡲዂǛӖƚƨ଺ໜưᎰՃƸܱᨥ଀ᚨƴᨼӳƢǔƜƱǋ࠰Ძࡇ᚞ጀƱƠƯӕǓλǕƯƍǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊᙱౢែᲰᲯᲳᲧᲬȡ ȸ ȫ

UCVQ"MKDQWMCKQTLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲰᲳᲧᲪᲬᲫᲫ

᧸໎໯ዴ

ᲯᲲᲱ

( # :  ᲳᲰᲳᲧᲪᲬᲫᲬෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᲬᲱЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ᠗ஓ˟         ෞ ᧸ ፙ

ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ ʙಅϋܾ ᨦܹᎍૅੲ଀ᚨᲢλ‫އ‬ᎍᲯᲪӸᲣȷǷȧȸȈǹȆǤᲯӸᎰᆔϋܾဃ෇ૅੲՃȷဃ෇ૅੲՃᲢȑȸȈᲣȷჃᜱٟȷ௿᫱ٟȷᛦྸՃȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘᲮᲫʴᲣ

໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯŵᲫᲪӸǄƲӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǔƕŴƦǕƴˤƏᎰՃᣐፗƴƭƍƯλǕཞඞ Ƹᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵͳ ᔛ ԼᲱᲪʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞Ǣȫȕǡȸ቟ȷи᫢ᲢᲫଐᲭ᫢gᲭଐЎᲣȷ᫩ǈ൦ᲢᲫଐᲫʴᲭ⑳gᲭଐЎᲣཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲫӨȷȞǤǯȭȐǹᲫӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲬӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲬӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲫᲲO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲭOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲫᲱO

Ƃඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ‫ٻ‬ᩋƷ଺Ŵ‫׎‬ᲫȐǤȑǹƱఌ૾ᘑᢊƷҤ҅ƷᢊែƸ൦ඐƠᡫᘍưƖƳƍƓƦǕŵƂෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެे‫ ܭ‬ක ඾ ࠊ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄ









․… ක඾↝↍↮↝‫≋ ‒ט‬ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≛≛≘ ‒ܭ‬                  ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ᙱඑဋȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў          ᳄᳌༾ාᬜǑǓǿǯǷȸƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑Ტჷႎᨦܹᎍᡫ৑଀ᚨᲣ ක඾ƷƧǈƷ‫ט‬ƸଯԧᲮᲳ࠰ƴ‫ᙹݱ‬೉੉င৑ƱƠƯᚨᇌƞǕŴଯԧᲯᲳ࠰ƴᡫ৑୼ဃ଀ᚨᲢྵᲴဃ
෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑ᲣƱƳǔŵ‫ئ‬৑Ƹක඾ࠊ҅ᙱᢿƷᙱඑဋ‫ע‬ғƷ˰‫ܡ‬ᘑƷɟᚌƴƋǓŴଐɶ෇ѣǍᘍʙƷᨥƴƸᡈᨩ˰ൟƷ૾ŷƱᚑǕӳƏೞ˟ǋ‫ٶ‬ƍŵಅѦϋܾƸŴჷႎᨦܹᎍƷဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑Ტᡫ৑ᲣưƋǓŴ‫ܭ‬ՃᲰᲪӸŵ᧏৑ଐƸؕஜႎƴ࠯ଐưƋǔƕŴ‫୴ם‬ȷᅔଐǋ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇ૅੲʙಅᲢଐɶᙸ‫ܣ‬ǓᲣƱƠƯ᧏৑ƠƯƍǔŵଐɶ෇ѣƷϋܾƸŴ૝ഩȷፃƭƿƠȷᐯɼᙌԼ˺ǓᲢȓȸǺᙌԼŴȡȢࠚŴᩃࠉŴȪǵǤǯȫƍƢ ƳƲᲣȷလ˺ಅƳƲǛᘍƳƬƯƍǔ˂Ŵٰ‫ܓ‬Ƹȗȸȫ෇ѣǋᘍƳƬƯƍǔŵǇƨŴ
‫ܓ‬ራƴӳǘƤƨᘍʙǋǄǅ൑உᘍƳƬƯƍǔŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உܱ଀ƞǕŴ‫ٻ‬ƖƘž‫ע‬ᩗे‫ܭ‬ſƱž້໎े‫ܭ‬ſƴЎƚǒǕǔŵɼƴŴМဇᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀǍࢳೞ᚞ጀŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀƳƲǛᘍƳƬƯƍǔŵ൑࠰ᲳஉᲫଐƴƸዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀƱƠƯŴᢤᩊ᚞ጀƷ˂ƴǋ໑ƖЈƠ᚞ጀǍෞ້᚞ጀŴឪᩗ៻ȷ໺ȏǦǹ˳᬴ŴМဇᎍƷ᧸໎ǁƷգႆƱƠƯ໎ܹ᧙̞Ʒ &8&ᦷចƳƲǛᘍƳƬƯƍǔŵǇƨŴᲫᲫஉƷžᅈ˟ᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎ƷଐſƷ᚞ጀƱƠƯŴМဇᎍȷᎰՃμՃưᡈƘƷଐӴᅕᅈǇưࢻഩưᢤᩊƢǔ᚞ጀǋᘍƳƬƯƍǔŵ ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ƱƠƯƸŴᡛᡇ଺ȷ෇ѣ଺ȷƦƷ˂ଐࠝ଺ƳƲಮŷƳ‫ئ‬᩿Ǜे‫ܭ‬ƠƯ᚞ጀǛᘍƳƬƯƓǓŴ଀ᚨƷ᧸໎ᚘဒƴඝƬƯ‫ࣖݣ‬ƢǔƜƱƴƳƬƯƍǔŵ ᎰՃƷѣƖƱƠƯŴᩗࡇᲰࢊˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗƕឪƖƨᨥƸŴ᧏৑଺Ƹ଀ᚨᧈƷਦᅆƕƋǔǇưѮѦǛዓƚǔƜƱŵ˞ଐ଺ƸŴɼ˓ᎍˌɥƸʙಅ৑ƴ࣯ᘍƢǔƜƱƱƳƬƯƍǔŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊᙱඑဋᲫᲪᲮᲪᲧᲫȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲫᲧᲯᲭᲬᲪ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲲᲲ

( # :  ᲳᲬᲫᲧᲯᲭᲬᲳෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᣿‫૾ޢ‬᩿ᨛ ᲬᲯЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ᠗ஓ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

UQPQ"MKDQWMCKQTLRĬ ᡫ৑ƴǑǔଐɶ෇ѣૅੲᲢМဇᎍᲰᲪӸᲣĭ ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇ૅੲʙಅᲢଐɶ᪳ƔǓᲣ ǵȸȓǹሥྸᝧ˓ᎍȷဃ෇ૅੲՃᲢദᙹᲣ
ȷဃ෇ૅੲՃᲢȑȸȈᲣȷʙѦՃȷᛦྸՃȷ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ ჃᜱࠖᲢ້ƷǈᲣȷᢃ᠃৖   ᲢᎰՃӳᚘ ᲬᲰӸᲣ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸ᫢‫ؘ‬ƳƲưᲬᲭӸǄƲӧᏡưƸƋǔƕŴᢤᩊᎍƴ‫ࣖݣ‬ưƖǔλǕཞඞ ᎰՃƕƲǕƘǒƍᄩ̬ЈஹǔƔƕǇƩɧଢᄩưƋǔŵ᫩ǈ൦ᲢᲫᲯ⑳gᲬᲭᲣ          ͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ

ȬȈȫȈƝ᫨Ტႉ᫨ᲯᲪ᫢gᲲŴʞႸᲯᲪ᫢gᲰŴǘƔǊᲯᲪ᫢gᲬŴǫȬȸᲯᲪ᫢gᲬᲣƚǜƪǜ൬ᲫᲪᲪʴЎgᲭŴᝊ൬ᲫᲪᲪʴЎgᲭ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞᲫӨᲢǬǹȜȳșࡸᲣèɧឱЎƸ᨟଺ទλʖ‫ܭ‬ཎഷ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻  ӨᲢɟᢿࡈࠗᩓѣȪȕȈࡸᲣ៻ɲ᧙̞ ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ȞǤǯȭȐǹ  Өȷ୍ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲮӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻  Өȷ᠉Ȉȩȃǯ  ӨᲢ́ᚨƷ )* ʙಅ৑ဇᲴ᠉ᐯѣ៻  ӨƋǓŵƏƪ  ӨƸя৖ࠗᩓѣȪȕȈࡸᲣे‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

එဋ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ක ඾ ࠊ    ໯ෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲫᲮᲮO

ෙ৷෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲮᲪᲳO

໯‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ༾ාෙެǛᚡλŴ༾ාෙެǑǓᲰɛᩉǕŴක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢǔƨǊ඾ඬƴƭƍƯƸ
࣎ᣐƳƍƱ࣬ǘǕǔ
૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ᣿‫עޢ‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ǂƬƘҔᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

එဋ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ





ක ඾ ࠊ

       ‒ ․‧ ⇹∞∙⇠‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≜≛≘ ‒ܭ‬‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍĬĭဪዴఌ૾ᘑᢊኺဌ ӴҾɶ‫ځ‬ᬜȷᑔ඾ȷҾᬜȷி࠯කᘍƖƳƲƴʈ៻žᙱౢែᲢƴƠƍƍơᲣſȐǹͣɦ៻ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑ ȓȸȳǺ  ȓȸȳǺƸ࠯঺ᲫᲯ࠰ƴ᧏৑ŵग़ᰛ‫ע‬ғᲢᙱౢែᲣƷ᭗ӨƴƋǓŴ᳄᳌༾ාᬜƔǒ҅ǁᲫᲰ᳥᳧ȷ
Ƣƙ҅ƴƸૼ࠴ዴƕᡫƬƯƍǇƢŵᢤᩊ৑Ʒग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄƸᢊƳǓ҅ǁኖᲬᲪᲪ᳧ƴˮፗƠǇƢŵ଀ᚨӼƔƍƴƸӷඥʴක඾ƷƧǈƷ᣺ƕƋǓǇƢŵʙಅƱƠƯƸŴᡫ৑ƴǑǔဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅᲢଐɶ෇
ѣૅੲᲣŴ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇ૅੲʙಅᲢᙸ‫ܣ‬ǓૅੲᲣǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞƃ  ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀Ŵᡫ৑ᎍƷଐɶǛे‫ܭ‬Ơƨᢤᩊ᚞ጀǛܱ଀Ŵ࠰Წ‫ׅ‬ක඾ࠊዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀŴᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎᚞ጀ଺ƴዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀᲢɟ૪ȡȸȫᡛ̮ᲣǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵᢤᩊ᚞ጀƸஉᲫ‫଀ܱׅ‬ƠƯƍǇƢŵDGCPU"MKDQWMCKQTLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊᙱౢែ ȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲰᲳᲧᲬᲫᲳᲪ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲲᲳ

( # :  ᲳᲰᲳᲧᲬᲫᲳᲫෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᲬᲱЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ᠗ஓ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ ဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑Ტᡫ৑ᎍᲬᲱӸᲣᎰᆔϋܾဃ෇ૅੲՃȷဃ෇ૅੲՃᲢȑȸȈᲣȷᛦྸՃȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘᲫᲰʴᲣ

໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯŵᲯӸᆉӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǔƕŴƦǕƴˤƏᎰՃᣐፗƴƭƍƯƸᛢλǕཞඞ ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ ᫩ǈ൦ᲢᲫଐᲫʴᲭᲯ⑳g ଐЎᲣ᫢૰ԼᲢᲫଐᲭ᫢gᲭଐЎᲣ቟᫏ᲢᲫଐᲭ᫢gᲭଐЎᲣᲮᲯʴЎ ᝵ତȈǤȬᲬӨ ǫǻȃȈȜȳșႆᩓೞᲫӨ ໎ܹ଺ဇൗࠋᲱᲪ௏
៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲮӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲫӨ

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲫᲲO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲭOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲫᲱO

Ƃඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ‫ٻ‬ᩋƷ଺Ŵ‫׎‬ᲫȐǤȑǹƱఌ૾ᘑᢊƷҤ҅ƷᢊែƸ൦ඐƠᡫᘍưƖƳƍƓƦǕƋǓƂෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެǛे‫ܭ‬ක ඾ ࠊ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ


૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄ









․ ⇎∙⇢∑↸⇂↦‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒
ఌ૾ᘑᢊ

ȞȫȈȢ

ហന

ǨȳǼȫǒǜǀJAࠊᇌ၏ᨈҤ

ࠊᇌ
၏ᨈ

ȭȸǽȳ

݈ٟᐱ   ‫׎‬ᢊᲫӭȐǤȑǹ  ɤ޽ᐱ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ࠊᇌ၏ᨈЭȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў        ᳄᳌༾ාᬜǑǓȟȥȸȐǹ ࠊᇌ၏ᨈЭȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬ȷဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑ žǨȳǼȫǒǜǀſƸ࠯঺ᲬᲬ࠰Ხஉƴ‫ݼ‬іዒዓ $ ‫׹‬ʙಅ৑ƱƠƯ᧏৑ƞǕŴ࠯঺ᲬᲰ࠰ࡇƔǒƸဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅƱƷ‫ٶ‬ೞᏡ‫׹‬ʙಅ৑ƱƠƯᢃփǛᘍƬƯƍǔŵ‫ئ‬৑Ƹක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈᲢிౢែᲣᙱǁᲬᲪᲪ᳧ǄƲƷˮፗƴƋǓŴԗǓƸ൦ဋƴ‫׊‬ǇǕƯƍǔŵ ಅѦϋܾƸɼƴჷႎᨦƕƍƷƋǔ૾ƴ‫ݣ‬ƠƯŴ‫ݼ‬іӍƸဃင෇ѣƷೞ˟Ʒ੩̓ŴƦƷ˂Ʒ‫ݼ‬іƴ࣏ᙲƳჷᜤӏƼᏡщƷӼɥƷƨǊƴ࣏ᙲƳ᚞ጀሁǛᘍƬƯƍǔŵ ໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈưƋǓŴȘȪȝȸȈǋƋǔක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈǁƸžǨȳǼȫǒǜǀſƔǒࢻഩᲭЎᲢኖᲬᲪᲪ᳧ᲣƷˮፗƴƋǔŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ᧸໎ਃ࢘ᎍǛɶ࣎ƴ൑உᲫ‫ׅ‬Ŵ້໎Ǎ‫ע‬ᩗႆဃǛे‫ܭ‬Ơƨ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǔŵ൑࠰Ჳஉƴዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀŴ உƴᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎᚞ጀǋܱ଀ƠƯƍǔƕŴഩᘍƴૅੲƕ࣏ᙲƳ૾ǍႸƕɧᐯဌƳ૾ƳƲŴɟᢿƷМဇᎍƷ૾ƸᢤᩊƕᩊƠƍƱᎋƑǒǕǔŵ ᩗࡇ  ˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗႆဃ଺ƴƸŴМဇᎍ Ɲܼଈ ƱӲᎰՃƷ‫ܤ‬ԁᄩᛐǛઃ࠘ᩓᛅȷ‫ܭ׍‬ᩓᛅưᘍƏƱσƴŴദᙹᎰՃƸ଀ᚨƴᨼӳƢǔƜƱƴƳƬƯƍǔƕŴܱᨥƸᡲዂƕӕǓӳƑǔƷƔƲƏƔŴǇƩǇƩᛢ᫆ƕസƬƯƍǔƷƕྵཞưƋǔŵ
NCOR"MKDQWMCKQTLR˰  ৑ ක඾ࠊிౢែᲰᲲᲬȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ ᲳᲬᲳᲧᲲᲱᲭᲪ᧸໎໯ዴ᳀ ᲻ ᳒ ᲳᲬᲳᲧᲲᲱᲭᲫෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᲬᲰЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳ ᲢᅦᲣ᠗ஓ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙᙱЎᕦ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ

 ໯

‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬ʙಅᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲫᲪӸᲣဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲫᲪӸᲣሥྸᎍȷǵȸȓǹሥྸᝧ˓ᎍȷဃ෇ૅੲՃȷဃ෇ૅੲՃᲢȑȸȈᲣȷᎰಅਦ‫ݰ‬ՃႸ೅߻᝹ᢋ঺ਦ‫ݰ‬ՃȷʙѦՃ ᲢᎰՃӳᚘᲫᲪʴᲣ

໎ܹ଺ӖᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƸŴ଀ᚨϋƷ෇ѣܴሁư  ʴᆉࡇƕɥᨂƱᎋƑǒǕǔƕŴ‫᧓ٸ‬Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬λǕཞඞƴƭƍƯƸŴᎰՃᣐፗǍ‫ݏ‬φȷͳᔛԼƷɧឱሁŴᛢ᫆ƕƋǔŵͳ ᔛ Լ

᫩ǈ൦Ტ ⑱gᲣȷǢȫȕǡ቟ᲢᲫ᫢gᲯᲪᲣ៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ƳƠ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ᲭӨᲢȯǴȳ៻ᲬӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲫӨᲣ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲱᲱO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჯࢍ

༾ා‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲫᲮᲮO

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ༾ාෙެ
Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެක ඾ ࠊ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ




૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ༾ා‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

༾ා‫ܖݱ‬ఄ









․ ⅳ↉↮‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≓≜≘ ‒ܭ‬≘           ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓிிෙȐǹ‫࠯ٻ‬ዴᲢ ဪʈǓ‫ئ‬Უ ‫ޛݱ‬Ȑǹͣ ࢻഩᲯЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑ žƍƣǈſƸŴ࠯঺ᲫᲱ࠰Ხஉƴ᧏৑ƞǕŴක඾ࠊ‫ע࠯ٻ‬ғᲢ଒‫࠯ٻ‬஭ᲣƴƋƋǓŴᙱƸŴ್‫ޛ‬Ȉȳȍȫưක඾ࠊᬐᝦƱጟƕǓŴᲢᡦɶɶƴᬮிᢼฌ൦ထࣈ̽ƕƋǔᲣƍǘǏǔ᫠Ƽ‫ע‬ƱƳƬƯƍǔŵҤƸ‫ޛ࠯ٻ‬ŴᙱƸ཮᣼߷Ʒ‫᧸ء‬ƕƋƋǓŴ҅ƴƸŴဋလƱ‫᧸ء‬ƷӼƜƏƴƸᨺ‫ٻ‬ƳƳ݈ٟ‫ޛ‬ƕஓǊǔŵ ଐɶ෇ѣưƸŴක඾ࠊϋǍ཮᣼߷߷Ʒிͨ ˙ᝃƷ‫ࠊ׎‬ȷฌ൦ထȷЉҤထ Ʒπ‫ט‬‫ט‬ƳƲƴЈƔƚƯƍǔŵ ᧸໎ǁȪȝȸȈᲢක඾ࠊᇌ‫࠯ٻ‬ɶɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲣƸŴុᩉኖ MOŵᢤᩊ‫ע‬Ჷᢤᩊ৑Ტ
Ტක඾ࠊᇌ‫ܖݱ࠯ٻ‬ఄᲣƴƸࢻഩᲭЎᲢុᩉኖ OᲣưưƋǔŵ ྵ‫נ‬ŴМဇᎍƸᲭᲳʴᲢක඾ࠊϋϋȷฌ൦ထȷЉҤထȷ˙ᝃƷ‫ࠊ׎‬ȷ༏ෙࠊȷɤ
ɤ޽ࠊᲣŴǄƱǜƲƷ૾ƸŴπဇ៻Ტ ӨᲣƴǑǔᡛᡇМဇဇưƋǔŵ

Ƃ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ᧸໎ਃ࢘Ǜɶ࣎ƴŴŴ ‫ׅ‬ᲩஉŴ້໎Ǎ‫ע‬ᩗႆဃǛे‫ܭ‬Ơƨ᚞ጀǛǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǔŵᆳႆႎƳ‫ע‬ᩗႆဃ଺ƴƸŴ෩ཞ҄҄ƕভࣞƞǕƯƓǓŴഩᘍƴૅੲƕ࣏ᙲƳ૾ǍǍŴႸƕɧᐯဌƳ૾Ŵ៻ౝ‫܇‬Ʒ૾ƳƲŴМဇᎍƷ‫ٶ‬ƘƸᢤᩊᩊƕᩊƠƍƱᎋƑǒǕǔŵ ᩗࡇ  ˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗႆဃ଺ƸŴМဇᎍ Ɲܼଈ ƱӲᎰՃƷ‫ܤ‬ԁᄩᛐǛઃ࠘ᩓᛅȷ‫ܭ׍‬ᩓᛅưᘍƳƏƱσƴŴദᙹᎰՃƸ଀ᚨƴᨼӳƢǔƜƱƴƳƬƯƍǔƕŴܱᨥƸᡲዂƕӕǓӳƑǔƷƷƔɧ‫ܤ‬ƕസƬƯƍǔŵ˰  ৑ක඾ࠊ‫ ࠯ٻ‬ᲧᲢᇹᲰғᲣ

K\WOK"MKDQWMCKQTLRȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲭᲯᲧᲫᲪᲭᲪ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲳᲪ

( # :  ᲳᲭᲯᲧᲫᲪᲭᲯෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ‫૾࠯ٻ‬᩿ᨛ ᲭᲪЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ᠗ஓ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ‫࠯ٻ‬Ўᢔ৑ ᲳᲭᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ

໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ

ဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑ ‫ܭ‬ՃᲮᲪʴ ଐɶ෇ѣૅੲʙಅᲢᙸ‫ܣ‬Ǔૅੲ‫׹‬Უሥྸᎍȷǵȸȓǹሥྸᝧ˓ᎍȷဃ෇ૅੲՃȷဃ෇ૅੲՃᲢȑȸȈᲣȷᛦྸՃᲢȑȸȈᲣȷᢃ᠃৖ᲢȑȸȈᲣȷʙѦՃᲢȑȸȈᲣᎰՃӳᚘ ᲫᲲʴ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖλǕƸŴ଀ᚨϋƷ෇ѣܴሁư  ʴᆉࡇƕɥᨂƱᎋƑǒǕǔƕŴ‫᧓ٸ‬Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ƴƭƍƯƸŴᎰՃᣐፗǍ‫ݏ‬φȷͳᔛ᫢ԼƷɧឱሁŴᛢ᫆ƕƋǔŵǇƨŴ‫ע࠯ٻ‬ғƸ‫ע‬ᩗƷᨥƷ෩ཞ҄ƕভࣞƞǕƯƍǔƨǊŴᢤᩊǍᆆѣƴᛢ᫆ƕƋǔŵ᫩ǈ൦ᲢᲭ⑳ᲩʴଐgᲯଐЎᲣȷǢȫȕǡ቟ᲢᲬ᫢ᲩʴଐgᲯଐЎᲣͳ ᔛ Լ  ႆᩓೞᲢǫǻȃȈǬǹࡸᲣᲫӨᲢ໯ዴೞƳƲऴ‫إ‬ӓᨼဇᲣȷȇǸǿȫ‫᧸؏ע‬໎໯ዴೞ  ቇତȈǤȬᲢᲯǻȃȈᲣረ‫    ׹‬Ფ᩼ࠝ᫢ԼƸྵ‫נ‬Ŵទλද૨ɶŵཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ȪȕȈ˄ƖȯȳȜȃǯǹᲢᲫᲪʴʈǓᲣ ᲫӨ៻ɲ᧙̞ ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ȯȳȜȃǯǹᲢᲫᲪʴʈǓᲣᲬӨȷȯȳȜȃǯǹ ᲫᲮʴʈǓ  ᲫӨȷ᠉ʈဇ ᲫӨ  Ტ៻ɲӳᚘ ᲯӨᲣ

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲲOɶे‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉᲯࢍ‫ܖݱ࠯ٻ‬ఄ໯Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓ේ൦ขᲬ᳸Ჯ᳧ச฼ғ؏

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
໯Ƃඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ ȷʙಅ৑ǑǓᙱ૾ ኖ O ƋƨǓƴŴҤ҅ƴ්Ǖǔž൶߷ſƕƋǔƕŴᡫࠝƷ         Ө᫘Ʒᩋ᣽ưǋ‫ف‬൦ȷ൩຦ƠŴʙಅ৑Ɣǒᙱ૾Ტක඾ࠊᘑ‫ע‬ᲣƴƸᡫᘍഥǊƴ         ƳǔƜƱƕƋǔ        ȷி૾Ʒ཮᣼߷ƴƭƍƯƸŴӨ᫘ᲢᝍᩋᲣư‫ف‬൦ƸƢǔǋƷƷŴ൩຦ƢǔǇưƴƸ         ᐱƬƯƍƳƍƂਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃƂෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃᚡ᥵ƳƠක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾‫ע࠯ٻ‬ғǻȳǿȸᎢᨳක඾၏ᨈѨԏҔᨈ᩺‫ޢ‬Ҕၲǻȳǿȸ‫࠯ٻ‬ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







․‪ ∅∑⇓∞⇌⇍⇊‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≓≜≘ ‒ܭ‬                    㩚㩣㩁㨺㨽㨴㨼

‒ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ  ක඾ᬜǑǓක඾ႇ‫ޛ‬ிෙȐǹ ঻λᢊࣅ࿢ዴ ක඾ȪȏȓȪȆȸǷȧȳ၏ᨈЭȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑ ȟȫǭȸǦǧǤƸ᣻ၐ࣎៲ᨦܹδᲢᎍᲣƷӖƚλǕǛɼƱƠƨဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑ƱƠƯŴ࠯঺ᲬᲭ࠰Ხ
உƴ᧏৑ƍƨƠǇƠƨŵ ක඾ࠊ঻λᢊƷ᩺ƔƳ௅௎ϋƴ࡫ཋƸƋǓŴᡈƘƴƸ঻λᢊෙެŴ཮᣼߷ඕӝŴཅᐬ‫ޛ‬π‫ט‬Ŵᑹඑᚡࣞ᫾ƳƲƕƋǓǇƢŵ ྵ‫נ‬Ƹဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅŴδᇜႆᢋૅੲʙಅŴ્ᛢࢸሁȇǤǵȸȓǹǛɶ࣎ƴᘍƬƯƓǓǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ක඾ࠊƷȏǶȸȉȞȃȗƴǑǔƱ࡫ཋƸ඾ඬේ൦؏ƴƋǓŴ‫ᙹٻ‬೉‫ע‬ᩗႆဃ଺ƴƸଔ࣯Ƴᢤᩊƕ࣏ᙲƴƳǓǇƢŵМဇƞǕƯƍǔ૾ƸŴǄǅμՃƕ៻ౝ‫܇‬Ǜ̅ဇƠƯƓǓŴɫƭᐯщᢤᩊƕЈஹǇƤǜŵዬ࣯଺ƴƸᲯӨƋǔπဇ៻ƴμՃʈ៻ƠƯᢤᩊƢǔᚘဒưƢŵᲢ៻ɲǛ̅ဇƠƯƷᢤᩊƴƸឃԁɲᛯƝƟƍǇƢƕŴМဇᎍૠƕᎰՃૠǛɥ‫ׅ‬ƬƯƍǔྵཞưƸᐲƠ૾ƳƍƱ࣬ƬƯƍǇƢŵᲣ ᚞ጀƴ᧙ƠƯƸŴᐯǒ៲Ǜ‫ܣ‬ǔʙƕᩊƠƍМဇᎍಮƷ៲˳Ʒ‫ܤ‬μǛᄩ̬ƢǔʙŴ້໎Ŵ‫ע‬ᩗᲢ඾ඬᲣ
ǛբǘƣŴƍƪଔƘ‫ܤ‬μƳ‫ئ‬৑ǁᆆѣᲢᢤᩊᲣƢǔʙƴɼაǛፗƍƯƍǇƢŵφ˳ႎƴƸŴ‫ע‬ᩗႆဃƱσƴМဇᎍಮƱᐯ៲Ʒ៲Ǜ‫ܣ‬ǓŴੵǕƕӓǇƬƨƱӷ଺ƴᢤᩊ៻ɲǁμՃʈ៻Ƣǔ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ‫ע‬ᩗࢸƸᢊែƷ̅ဇƕЈஹƳƍʙǋे‫ܭ‬ƠŴᡈᨩƷ඾ඬᢤᩊȓȫƷԗჷሁǋᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ঻λᢊᔯ᧻ȶҾ ȡ ȸ ȫ

OKNM["MKDQWMCKQTLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲱᲱᲱᲪ

᧸໎໯ዴ

ᲯᲳᲪ

( # :  ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲱᲱᲱᲫෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ᬐᝦ૾᩿ᨛ ᲯЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ᠗ஓ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ

Ҥෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ
ͳ ᔛ Լ
ᲮᲪʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞ဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅᲢ‫ܭ‬ՃᲬᲪӸᲣδᇜႆᢋૅੲʙಅȷ્ᛢࢸሁȇǤǵȸȓǹᲢӳǘƤƯᲯӸᲣ଀ᚨᧈȷǵȸȓǹሥྸᝧ˓ᎍȷૅੲՃȷჃᜱࠖȷྸ‫ܖ‬ၲඥٟȷʙѦՃȷ௿᫱ٟȷᛦྸՃȷ
ᢃ᠃৖  ᲢᎰՃӳᚘ ᲬᲪӸᲣ඾ඬේ൦؏ƷໝŴӖƚλǕሁƸᎋƑƯƍǇƤǜŵ᫩૰൦ȷͳᔛ᫢૰Ტࠝ᫢ȷЦǈ᫢ȷȟǭǵȸ᫢Უȷ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞ
ཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲮӨᲢ୍ᡫ៻ᲭӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲫӨᲣ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ȯȳȜȃǯǹǿǤȗᲫӨे‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇක ඾ ࠊȏǶȸȉȞ ȃ ȗ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

঻λᢊᴒᴨᴅᴞᴛᴀ

Ჰࢊ

ᲰᲰO

᧸໎ᴖᴵᴘᴈ

ෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲱᲲOෙ৷෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲬᲯO

‫ݱ‬

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

ϋͨ

ᲫᲯЎ

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃཅᐬෙެ
Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃཅᐬෙެ
଀ᚨƷෙ৷Ƹ ᳧Ʊ˯ƘŴᢤᩊែƸෙ৷ ᳧ƱƳƓ˯ƍ඾ඬේ൦‫ ޖ‬᳧᳸᳧Ʊਖ਼‫ܭ‬ƞǕǔཅᐬ‫ޛ‬ƕෙ৷ ᳧Ƌǔක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ᇹɤ‫ע‬ғᴖᴵᴘᴈ

ක඾ᴰᴢᴣᴶᴰᴛᴈᴔᴆᴵ၏ᨈ

ᬐᝦҔᨈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ᇹɤ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







․‫ ‫‬ↂↂ↼↮⇻⇇∞∆‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒                ᴛ↰ዊቇᩞ    ߎߎࠈߺࡈࠔ࡯ࡓ

ᣂᐙ✢ࠨ࡯ࠢ࡞ K
ࠕ࠙࠺ࠖ

GS

ᩮᣇⴝ㆏
࿖㧝

‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴሁ ɶඑဋȐǹͣɦ៻ ࢻഩᲫᲪЎ Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᎍ‫ݼ‬іዒዓ $ ‫׹‬ʙಅ৑ ƜƜǖǈȕǡȸȠƸ࠯঺  ࠰  உƴ᧏৑ƠǇƠƨŵඑဋ‫ܖݱ‬ఄƷᙱͨƴˮፗƠŴࠊᘑ‫ע‬Ɣǒᡈƍɥƴᐯ໱ƴ‫׊‬ǇǕƨᇌ‫ע‬ưƢŵᢤᩊ৑Ʒඑဋ‫ܖݱ‬ఄƔǒႺዴưᲫᲪᲪ᳧ǄƲƴƋǓǇƢŵ ಅѦϋܾƸᠾಅǛ෇ѣƱƠƨ‫ݼ‬іኒƷʙಅ৑ưƢŵᨦܹǛਤƬƨ૾ŷƕ᣼ᓔƷఎؔǍᝤ٥ሁǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ
ǇƨŴƦƷƨǊʟৎǛ৑ஊƠƯƓǓŴƞǒƴࠊƷ൦เ‫ע‬ƴᨩ੗ƠƯƍǔƷưŴ໎ܹ଺Ʒ൦Ʒᄩ̬ƕӧᏡƱे‫ܭ‬ƠƯƍǇƢŵ Ƃ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸؕஜႎƴ൑உ  ‫଀ܱׅ‬ŴМဇƞǕƯƍǔ૾ŷƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴෞ҄᚞ጀŴ໑ƖЈƠሁǛܱ଀ƠƯƓǓǇƢŵǇƨŴ࠰  ‫ׅ‬Ʒ  உƷዮӳ᧸໎Ŵ உƷᅦᅍ଀ᚨዮӳ᧸໎ƴӳǘƤƯ  ଐǇƨƸҞଐƷ᧸໎᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƓǓǇƢŵ ක඾ࠊƱƷ᧸໎໯ዴƷᚨፗʙಅ৑ƴƸƳƬƯƓǓǇƤǜŵ ໎ܹ଺ƴƓƍƯƸŴ᧏৑଺Ტ࠯ଐᲲᲴᲫᲯ᳸ᲫᲰᲴᲮᲯᲣƴƓƍƯƸᩗࡇ  ࢊˌɥᲢཞඞƴǑǔᲣưᘮ໎े‫ܭ‬ѮѦ˳СƴƳǓǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊɶඑဋ‫܌‬όɺᲱᲭᲮᲧᲭȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲯᲯᲧᲱᲪᲱᲱ

᧸໎໯ዴ ໯ 

( # :  ᲳᲯᲯᲧᲱᲪᲱᲲෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᣿‫૾ޢ‬᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯෞ ᧸ ፙ ҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

MQMQTQOKHCTO"MKDQWMCKQTLRʙಅϋܾ ᨦܹᎍ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬ʙಅ৑Ტ‫ܭ‬ՃᲬᲪӸᲣ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ
ͳ ᔛ Լ
ᲬᲪʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞ૅੲՃȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘ  ӸᲣ᧏৑଺᧓࠘ưƷᢤᩊᎍӖƚλǕƸӧᏡŵဃငཋȷͳᔛԼƷ੩̓ŵᲢ᫩ǈ൦Ტʟৎ൦Უ
ȷဃငཋᲢ᣼ᓔሁᲣȷ቟ᲬᲪMIᲣཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫  ࣖݣ܇‬Ө୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᝣཋ  Өȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻  Өȷ᠉Ȉȩȃǯ  Ө


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲬᲯᲬO

໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊඑဋ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲫᲬᲯO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެᚡλƂඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ   ༾ාෙެᚡλක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾᣿‫עޢ‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ૢ࢟‫ٳ‬ᅹ၏ᨈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

එဋ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







       

‥• ක඾ᖕ↝ܼ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫‒≌≙≚≘ ‒ܭ‬      ᧲ᶏ㆏ᣂᐙ✢              ƋƠƨƔțȸȠක඾ᖕƷܼ
ǹȫǬ᲼᳅
ක඾̮ဇ᣿ࡉ

ఌ૾ᘑᢊᣁ̝‫ޅ‬‫˱ܢ‬፦᳁᳍

᩺‫ޢ‬ᐱ   ‫׎‬ᢊ  ӭȑǤȑǹ  ɤ޽ᐱ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ȐǹᲬဪዴžƋƠƨƔ‫עׇ‬λӝſɦ៻ࢻഩᲭЎ᳄᳌༾ාᬜǑǓ༾ාࣅ࿢ȟȥȸȐǹžƋƠƨƔ‫עׇ‬λӝſɦ៻ࢻഩᲭЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅ৑ ࠯঺ᲬᲭ࠰  உƴƋƠƨƔțȸȠƷᆆ᠃ૼሰƴ́ƤƯࠊϋ࣓ɦǑǓᆆ᠃ƠŴƋƠƨƔțȸȠϋƴӳሰƞǕǇƠƨŵʻ࠰ư᧏ᚨᲬᲮႸǛᡇƑǇƢŵૼƠƍ଀ᚨƱƳǓŴᨦܹƷƋǔ૾Ʒ‫ئއ‬৑˺Ǔƴ᣻ໜǛፗƖŴಮŷƳᨦܹǛਤƬƨ૾ŷƷᐯᇌƴӼƚƨૅੲƱʼᜱᎍƷૅੲǛ࣎ੑƚŴဃ෇ʼᜱʙ ಅǛɶ࣎ƴଐɶɟ଺ᙸ‫ܣ‬ǓૅੲʙಅŴȩǤȕǵȝȸȈʙಅᲢක඾ࠊ‫ۀ‬ᚠʙಅᲣǛ‫᧏ޒ‬ƠŴ ଐ  ଺᧓ЏǕႸƷƳƍǵȸȓǹ੩̓ǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ   Ƃ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ   ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ࠰᧓ᚘဒƴؕƮƖ൑உܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴෞ᧸ፙǁƷᡫ‫إ‬᚞ጀŴᢤᩊᛔ ‫ݰ‬᚞ጀŴෞ້᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠŴዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀƱƠƯ࠰Ჭ‫଀ܱׅ‬ƠŴƦƷϋᲬ‫ׅ‬ෞ᧸ፙᇌ˟Ʒ᚞ጀǛܱ ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵ‫؏ע‬ƱƷ᧸໎ᡲઃƱƠƯŴᐯϫ˟Ʒ᧸໎᚞ጀǁƷңщȷӋьǛƠƯƍǇƢƕŴܱᨥ Ʒ໎ܹ଺Ʒңщ˳СǍŴ‫ᙹٻ‬೉໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ئ‬ӳƷʙಅዒዓǍଔ஖ࣄ଒ǛӧᏡƱƢǔ૾ඥȷ৖െƴƓƍ Ưǋɧ‫ܤ‬ƕƋǓǇƢŵ  ᩗࡇᲯˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗሁƷ໎ܹƕʖჷƞǕƨᨥŴӏƼ໎ܹࢸƸŴᐯ‫ܡ‬ሁƷ‫ܤ‬μᄩᛐȷᛦૢሁǛƓƜƳ ƍŴᇹɟഏᣐͳᎰՃƕႺƪƴ଀ᚨƴӼƔƏƜƱƱƠƯƍǇƢ



ක
඾
ࠊ
ᇌ
၏
ᨈ

CUJKVCMC"OCKNYDUPGLR˰  ৑ ක඾ࠊிౢែᲫᲱᲮᲬᲧᲫȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲬᲬᲬᲪ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲱᲰ᳀ ᲻ ᳒ ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲭᲯᲰᲰෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᲬᲰЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳ ᲢᅦᲣବ᫘˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ဃ෇ʼᜱʙಅᲢМဇ‫ܭ‬ՃᲬᲯʴᲣ
ʙಅϋܾක඾ࠊଐɶɟ଺ᙸ‫ܣ‬ǓૅੲʙಅᲢ‫ۀ‬ᚠʙಅᲣ
ක඾ࠊȩǤȕǵȝȸȈʙಅᲢ‫ۀ‬ᚠʙಅᲣ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ
ͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞ሥྸᎍȷǵȸȓǹሥྸᝧ˓ᎍȷဃ෇ૅੲՃȷჃᜱࠖȷᢃ᠃৖ᲢᎰՃӳᚘ ᲫᲲʴᲣ
ᢤᩊᎍƷӖλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴƋƠƨƔțȸȠƴแƣǔ᫩ǈ൦Ტ ଐᲫʴᲬ⑳gᲰଐЎᲣȷȬȈȫȈ᫢ԼƱፃᛄᲢᲫଐᲭ᫢gᲰଐЎᲣ቟ࠝͳᲫᲯᲪɘȷ ʴЎƕᲰଐ᧓ ᐯܼႆᩓᡲዓᢃ᠃଺᧓ ᲫᲭ଺᧓
‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞ ᲭӨᲢƋƠƨƔțȸȠƴแƣǔᲣȪȕȈ˄Ɩᡛᡇ៻Ტ៻ౝ‫܇‬ᲫӸ‫ࣖݣ‬ᲫӨȷ៻ౝ‫܇‬ᲬӸ‫ࣖݣ‬ᲫӨȷ៻ౝ‫܇‬ᲭӸ‫ࣖݣ‬ᲫӨᲣ୍ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲫӨᲢȯǴȳ៻Უෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲬᲭ᳧໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲮᲯ᳧Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲫᲮᲮ᳧

Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ༾ාෙެ
Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







‥‣ ⇕∐⇎∞⇮⇮‫ٽ‬ᨗ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ܭ‬‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒          ἁἼỺὊἚ‫ٽ‬ᨗ          ‫ޣ‬੤ㅢࠕࠢ࠮ࠬ‫ޤ‬᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯஜ᫾ЭȐǹǹͣ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᅦᅍǵȸȓǹǹʙಅ৑ ǯȪǨȸȈ‫ٽ‬ᨗƸ࠯঺  ࠰  உƴоᚨƠƨ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯИǊƯƷᡫ৑଀ᚨưƢŵŵಅѦϋܾƸŴဃ෇ʼᜱŴ‫ݼ‬іዒዓዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬ʙಅƷǵȸȓǹǛ੩̓ƠƯƍǇƢŵဃင෇ѣǛɶ࣎ƱƠŴᡈᨩƷ೮Ʒ᧓˝஬ǛМဇƠƨங߻߻˺ಅᲢౝ‫܇‬ȷȆȸȖȫȷᤲᇿᇌƯȷȩȃǯȷǭǭȸȏȳǬȸȷჽᰣረ
ƳƲᲣŴȞȉȬȸȌᙌᡯŴᝤ٥ӏƼƼඹ៻˺ಅǛᘍƬƯƓǓŴɟᑍƷ૾Ʒ៻ǋᛪƚƚ᝟ƬƯƓǓǇƢŵ࢘଀ᚨƸක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƢƢǔग़ᰛ‫ޛ‬ƷɶᐃƴˮፗƠŴᬮඕฺǍ‫ٻ‬ແ߃Ʒ୎୎ᚇƕஓǊǇƢŵᡈƘƴƸŴிӸ᭗ᡮᢊែग़ᰛ᳊᲻ǍȋȋȥȸǦǧȫǵȳȔǢŴग़ᰛᢃѣπ‫ט‬ƕƋǓǇƢ
ƢŵǇƨŴ଀ᚨƔǒኖ ɛɦƬƨƱƜǖƴක඾ࠊᇌ၏
၏ᨈƕƋǓŴ࢘ඥʴƷǰȩǦȳȉƸȉǯǿȸȘȪȪƷȘȪȝȸȈƠƯ෇ဇƞǕƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ້໎ӏƼ‫ע‬ᩗǛे‫ܭ‬‫ܭ‬ƠŴ൑உᚘဒႎƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴ࠰  ‫ׅ‬Ʒዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛŴᲳஉӏƼᲫᲫஉƴܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵŵ ᩗࡇᲯࢍˌɥƷ‫ע‬ᩗƕක඾ࠊưᚇᚇยƞǕƨᨥƴƸŴμᎰՃƕ଀ᚨǁЈѮƢǔƜƜƱƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ

ETGCVG"CVCK[QWLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊܷஜᲯᲧᲬȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲳᲫᲱ

᧸໎໯ዴ ᲯᲲᲪᲢඥʴஜᢿϋƴᚨፗᲣ( # :  ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲱᲲᲱᲪෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ग़ᰛ૾᩿ᨛ ᳸ Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣƋƠƨƔ‫ٽ‬ᨗƷɯෞ ᧸ ፙ ᙱЎፙ ᲳᲬᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ
ͳ ᔛ Լ ʴЎ៻ɲ᧙̞‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ᲼‫׹‬ʙಅᲢ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ӸᲣȷဃ෇ʼᜱ‫׹‬ʙಅᲢ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ӸᲣᚘ  Ӹ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇ૅੲʙಅᲢ෇ѣૅੲ‫׹‬ᲣʙѦՃŴဃ෇ૅੲՃŴᎰಅਦ‫ݰ‬ՃŴჃᜱࠖᲢᎰՃӳᚘ  ӸᲣᡫ৑‫଀׹‬ᚨƷƨǊŴܿජᚨͳƕƳƍƷưӖƚλǕƸɧӧ᫩૰൦Ტ ଐ  ʴ Ჯ⑳gᲮଐЎᲣȷǯȩȃǫȸᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷɼᓔፃᛄᲢᲫଐ
Ძ᫢gᲭ᫢ЎᲣȷȑȳᲢᲫଐᲫ᫢gᲬ᫢ЎᲣȕȪȸǺȉȩǤƝƸǜᲢᲱ᫢ЎᲣȷǢȫȕǡ቟
ᲢᲭ᫢ЎᲣǢȫȕǡ቟ဇ൦ᲢᲬᲱᲪ⑳Უèඥʴμ˳ưᲯᲪᲪʴЎǛᲯଐЎͳᔛཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲯӨȷȞǤǯȭȐǹᲫӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲫᲫӨȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻ᲬӨȷᝣཋᲫᲪӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲫᲬᲪO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ग़ᰛ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲮᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲫᲮᲮO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ༾ාෙެǛᚡλŴ༾ාෙެǑǓᲰɛᩉǕƯƍǔ૔ᜱ৑ක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ  ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ग़ᰛɶ‫ܖ‬ఄ ඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ
















       

‥․ ↤↻ⅱⅳ↝↝ᑽ‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ܭ‬‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒ ‒                   ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ˙
˙ᝃረఌ ක඾‫טܖ‬ЭȐǹͣ ࢻഩ  Ў Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬ʙಅ৑‫׹‬*Ჯ࠰  உක඾ࠊ৖ǛƭƳƙᏋᏋ঺˟ƕᢃփ൐˳ƱƳǔჷႎᨦƕƍᎍƷᡫ৑଀ᚨᚨ‫ᙹݱ‬೉੉င৑žƾǕƋƍƷᑽſǛᚨᇌŵᡫ৑ᎍƕᲬᲪᲪӸǛឬƑŴ* ࠰  உӷಮƷ଀ᚨžƾǕǜƲ
Ʋȯȸǯſᚨᇌŵ*࠰  உඥʴ҄Ơྵ‫נ‬ƷǻȳǿȸƱƱƳǔŵɦᛪƚ˺ಅŴ‫ئע‬᣼ᓔƷᝤ٥ӖӖදŴǈƔǜᠾܼưƷӓᆫ˺ಅŴȪǵǤǯȫᲶӞӞኡŴૼᎥኡŴǢȫȟፃሁᲸƷ෇ѣǛᘍƍŴ˷ୗૅੲưưƸǤșȳȈሁƷᙸ‫ܖ‬Ǜ˖ဒƠᆢಊႎƴ‫ٳ‬ЈǛᘍᘍƍଐࠝƷ˺ಅƱƸᢌƬƨ‫ٶ‬ƘƷ˳᬴ǛƠƨǓŴ‫؏ע‬ƷƷʙǛჷǔೞ˟Ǜ˺Ǔᅈ˟ӋьǛƢǔʙǛ࣎ੑƚƚƯƍǔŵ
Ƃ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ࠰Წ‫ׅ‬Ʒ‫ܭ‬஖᚞ጀƷ˂Ŵൟ᧓Ʒՠՠಅ଀ᚨƱӳӷưᨦƕƍᎍǛे‫ܭ‬ƠƯᢤᩊ᚞ጀጀǛܱ଀Ơ
‫ܤ‬μƴ‫ݣ‬ƢǔॖᜤǛ᭗ǊƯƍǔŵǇƨЈЭᜒࡈƷ᧏͵Ǎᐯ඙˟ƱƷᢤᢤᩊ᚞ጀǁƷӋьǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǔŵ









˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊɤ௏೛ᒰဋ ȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲯᲯᲧᲲᲳᲲᲲ᧸໎໯ዴ᳀ ᲻ ᳒   ᲳᲯᲯᲧᲲᲳᲲᲲෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ɶ‫૾ځ‬᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳ Ტ᳈ᲣƵǇƮᨦƕƍᎍ‫ݼ‬іૅੲǻȳǿȸෞ ᧸ ፙ҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

HWTGCKPQAUQPQ"RWTGQEPPGLR ໯ʙಅϋܾ ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ʙಅ৑Ტᡫ৑ᎍ  ӸᲣᎰᆔϋܾဃ෇ૅੲՃ  ʙѦՃ˺ಅਦ‫ݰ‬Ճ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴ ʴǄƲӧᏡƱ࣬ǘǕǔƕŴƦǕƴˤƏᎰՃᣐፗƴƭƍλǕཞඞ ƯƸᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ

᫩ǈ൦ᲢᲫଐ ⑳gᲮǱȸǹᲣȬȈȫȈ᫢Լႆᩓೞ  ˊ ໊ή֥  Ө៻ɲ᧙̞ ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ȯȳȜȃǯǹ  ʴဇŴȏǤǨȸǹ  ʴʈǓ

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲰO

໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ᇹʞɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲯOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲳOƂਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃҘஜාෙެᚡλ ෙެƔǒᲯ᳥᳧ᩉǕƯƍǔƂෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃҘஜාෙެᚡλ  Ƃඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜƷிͨɤႸǬȸȉƕ‫ٻ‬ᩋưᡫᘍɧӧක ඾ ࠊ૔ᜱ৑‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ᣿‫עޢ‬ғǻȳǿȸඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ

૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈᙱ޽၏ᨈක඾ૢ࢟‫ٳ‬ᅹක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

᣿‫ܖݱޢ‬ఄ







‥‥ ↤↻⇂↘∕∕∞⇕‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ܭ‬‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒                           ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ˙˙ᝃረఌȐǹลࣅ࿢ዴ ƱƖǘ̬Ꮛ৑Ȑǹͣ ࢻഩᲭЎ Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᎍᅦᅍ଀ᚨ žƾǕǜƲȯȸǯſƸ࠯঺ᲫᲭᲭ࠰ᲮஉƴоᚨƞǕŴࢸฺƴǄƲᡈƍҘஜƷ௅ƴƴ‫׊‬ǇǕƨ᧑᩺Ƴ˰‫ܡ‬‫ע‬ƴƋǓǇƢŵྵ‫נ‬ŴМဇᎍƞǜǜᲫᲮӸȷᎰՃᲭӸưŴᲳ଺᳸ᲫᲰ଺Ǉư˺ಅǛǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ˺ಅϋܾƸŴͤࡍ᫢ԼƷረᛄǊ
ǊȷᘑែฌੈȷȀȳȜȸȫ৵ǓȷлǓሪǻȃȈ˺˺Ǔȷೞ఺ᢿԼȍǸသ
ǊȷࠊƝǈᘥǍࡑ඗ჽƚǜƷᝤ٥٥ȷӞኡǍᆰƖፃƷ‫ׅ‬ӓƳƲưƢŵɟʴƻƱǓƕƕžȗȭſƱƠƯƷᐯᙾǛਤƬƯ൑ଐ˺ಅƴӕǓኵǜưưƍǇƢŵ
˺ಅƩƚưƳƘŴ̬Ꮛ৑ȷ‫ݱ‬ɶɶ‫ܖ‬ఄȷᎊʴ˟ȷƝᡈ৑ƳƲᐯ඙˟ƷႏಮƱƷʩʩ්ǛᡫƠƯŴ‫؏ע‬Ʒɶưǋᅈ˟ʴƱƠƯဃƖဃƖƱ෇෇ѣƠƯƍǇƢŵʻࢸǋɟʴƻƱǓǛ‫ٻ‬ЏƴƠŴ‫؏ע‬ƴఌƟƠƨŴː᧓ӷٟưяƚӳƑǔᎰ‫ئ‬ưưƋǓƨƍƱ࣬ƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ࠰Ჭ‫ׅ‬ǛؕஜƱƠŴ࣏࣏ᙲƴࣖơƯ଀ᚨƷϋ‫ٳ‬ưᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ࠰ᲭᲭ‫ׅ‬ƷᚘဒƞǕƨ᚞ጀƸМဇᎍƞǜȷ̬ᜱᎍƷႏƞǜƴƓჷჷǒƤƠǇƢƕŴૼƠƍМဇᎍƞǜƕλǒǕƨƨǓƠƨ‫ئ‬ӳƳƲƸ৷Ɩ৙ƪưᢤᩊ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵŵ ᇌ‫ע‬ɥŴ‫ע‬ᩗƴǑǔ඾ඬƷᘮܹƕƕे‫ܭ‬ƞǕǇƢƷưŴႸɦƷƱƜǖ‫ݲ‬ƠưǋᢤᢤᩊȓȫǇưƷᢤᩊ଺᧓ჺ጑ǛႸ೅ƴ᚞ጀƠƯƍǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊҘஜᲫᲳᲪᲰᲧᲫȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲯᲬᲧᲬᲮᲭᲭ

᧸໎໯ዴ

 ໯

( # :  ᲳᲯᲬᲧᲬᲮᲭᲭෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ɶ‫૾ځ‬᩿ᨛ ᲬЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳ Ტ᳈ᲣƵǇƮᨦƕƍᎍ‫ݼ‬іૅੲǻȳǿȸෞ ᧸ ፙ Ҥෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳʙಅϋܾ

HTKGPFYQTM"MCVPEPGLRᨦܹᎍଐɶ෇ѣૅੲ଀ᚨᲢ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ᲼‫׹‬ᲣМဇᎍૠ ᲫᲮӸᎰᆔϋܾ ဃ෇ૅੲՃȷᎰಅਦ‫ݰ‬Ճ  ᲢᎰՃӳᚘᲭӸᲣ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ

ྵཞɧӧ

ͳ ᔛ Լ  ᫩૰൦ȷȬȈȫȈ᫢ԼᲫଐЎgᲬᲪӸЎ៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ƳƠ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫୍ݶ‬ᡫᐯѣ៻ᲬӨȷ᠉ȐȳᲫӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

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ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

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ක඾ᙱ᭗

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Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓Ძ᳧᳸Წ᳧ғ؏

ƳƠ

ϋͨ

ᲬᲪЎ

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲪO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃҘஜෙެǑǓᲬᲪᲪȡȸȈȫȷ඾ඬ᭗ᲯᲪȡȸȈȫȷ‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲳᲪȡȸȈȫ          ඾ඬПᢋ଺᧓ኖᲱЎƂඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ཮᣼߷ඕӝƴᡈƍƨǊ Ŵ‫ע‬ᩗƷᨥƴ඾ඬƱƷက‫ٻ‬Ƴේ൦ᘮܹƕे‫ܭ‬ƞǕǔ૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ࠊൟ૨҄ǻȳǿȸක඾Ꭲᨳ၏ᨈ

ဋඑ၏ᨈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

Ҙஜ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ





ක ඾ ࠊ










૔ᜱ৑


‥…‟‣‒ ‫ٶ‬ൔ੉င৑‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒          ᬟ៻‫ئ‬‫ٶ‬ൔ̬Ꮛ‫ט‬         ఑௎‫ݢ‬
  

˙Ѭᅕଢܷ

‫ٶ‬ൔ੉င৑
ᇹ  πൟ᫾
ᐱක඾‫׎‬ᢊᲮᲫᲮӭ55 ួ‫ע‬πൟ᫾߷Ҙˊ൦ငȐǹͣ᫢‫ؘ‬ƘǓǍ
᫢‫ؘ‬ǇƪƩඬ ᨊ ࠼ ‫ئ‬ᐱ˙ᝃᧈ‫ޢ‬Ȫȍȳ߻৐

ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ ක඾ᬜǑǓ˙ᝃረఌᤧᢊዴ ‫ٶ‬ൔȐǹͣ ࢻഩᲯЎ Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬ʙಅ৑  ଀ᚨ࡫ཋƸŴƳƩǒƔƳ‫ק‬ᢊƷᡦɶƴˮፗƠŴƦƷέࢸ૾ƴƸǈƔǜလǍዯຜƍ‫ޛ‬ŷƕŴЭ૾ƴƸ൶ƷිฺƷᆤǍƔƳෙƕ࠼ƕƬƯƍǇƢŵኖᲬǭȭක඾݃ǓƴƸŴක඾ࠊ᩺ි‫ݱ‬ɶɟᝦఄƕƋǓǇƢŵ
࡫ཋϋƸᲬ˺ಅܴŴ˞কܴŴ̬ܴͤŴᲬ‫ݱ‬ᢿ‫ދ‬ŴȈǤȬȷඹ᩿৑ƳƲƴғЏǒǕƯƍǇƢŵМဇᎍƸྵ‫  נ‬ӸŵᲢ଀ᚨ࡫ཋƸ  Ɣ৑ƋǓᲣƦƷƏƪ  ӸƕƜƪǒƴᡫ৑ƠƯƍǇƢŵ˺ಅƸŴȁȩǷ‫ݥ‬λǍረ৵ǓŴǇƨȗȩǹȁȃǯȷȬȳǺᙌԼƷь߻ȷኵᇌሁưƢŵ                     Ƃ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᢤᩊ৑ƸŴ࡫ཋࢸ᩿ƴƋǔ̬Ꮛ‫ט‬Ტෙ৷ᲫᲳ᳧ᲣǛᇹ  ഏᢤᩊ৑Ŵ඾ඬऴ‫إ‬Ʒ‫ݱٻ‬ƴǑƬƯƸŴ‫ק‬ᢊɥ૾ƷǈƔǜလ૾᩿Ტෙ৷ᲬᲲ᳧ᲣƴӼƔƏƜƱǋᎋƑƯƍǇƢŵ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸŴ உ᧸໎Ʒଐƴܱ଀ƠǇƢŵМဇᎍƷɶƴƸŴ៲˳ᨦƕƍᎍǍഩᘍƕଔƘưƖƳƍᎍǋƍǔƨǊŴࠝ଺ѮѦƢǔᎰՃ  ӸưƜǕǒƴᡆᡮƴ‫ࣖݣ‬ưƖǔƔƕɧ‫ܤ‬ưƋǓŴ‫ٻ‬ƖƳᛢ᫆ưƢŵ ƜǕƔǒƸŴƋǒǏǔ໎ܹƷཞඞǛᎋॾƠƯŴƦǕǒƴ‫ࣖݣ‬ƠƨᎰՃƷऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀƱᢤᩊ᚞ጀǛƠƯƍƖƨƍƱ࣬ƍǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ‫ٶ‬ൔᲭᲳᲯȡ ȸ ȫ

 U[QEJQW"MGKMCMCKLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲭᲳᲧᲫᲫᲯᲭ

᧸໎໯ዴ

 ໯

᳀ ᲻ ᳒   ᲳᲭᲳᲧᲫᲫᲯᲭෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᩺ි૾᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳ෞ ᧸ ፙ ᩺ිЎᢔ৑ ᲳᲭᲬᲧᲲᲫᲫᲳ

ᲢᅦᲣ఑ᓙ˟

ʙಅϋܾ ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬ʙಅᎰᆔϋܾဃ෇ૅੲᲢᲫӸᲣ ᎰಅૅੲᲢᲫӸᲣ ƦƷ˂ᙀяᎰՃᲢᲫӸᲣᎰՃዮૠ ᲭӸ໎ܹ଺ӖλǕཞඞ ƳƠͳ ᔛ Լ  ƳƠ៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ƳƠ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫᠉ݶ‬Ȉȩȃǯ  Ө

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲫᲳO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

଒᩺ිɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲲOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓඾ඬᲮ᳧᳸Ჳ᳧

ᜩ়ғ؏ϋϋͨᲫᲯЎක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲱᲱO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷ƃ඾ඬƷ࣎ᣐƕƋǔ໎ܹ଺ƴƸŴ࡫ཋƕ൶Ʒිฺ‫ٶ‬ൔෙެǇư ᳧ŴǇƨŴᨩ஭Ʒӝ᣼Ǜ්Ǖǔ཮᣼߷Ǉư ᳧ƷƨǊŴᡆᡮƳᢤᩊƕᙲ൭ƞǕǔŵ૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ᩺ි‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ȪȏȓȪᬐᝦҔᨈඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ

ක ඾ ࠊ     ૔ᜱ৑

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ᪯‫ܖٻؘټ‬᩺‫ޢ‬၏ᨈ


଒᩺ිி‫ܖݱ‬ఄ‥…‟≕‫ٶ‬ൔ੉င৑≋∐⇳∙߻৐≌‒          ᬟ៻‫ئ‬‫ٶ‬ൔ̬Ꮛ‫ט‬         ఑௎‫ݢ‬  ˙Ѭᅕଢܷ˙Ѭᅕଢܷ‫ٶ‬ൔ੉င৑
ᇹ  πൟ᫾

ᐱක඾
ᐱක඾

‫׎‬ᢊᲮᲫᲮӭ55
55 ួ‫ע‬
ួ‫ע‬

πൟ᫾
πൟ᫾
߷Ҙˊ൦ငȐǹͣȐǹͣ᫢‫ؘ‬ƘǓǍ
᫢‫ؘ‬ƘǓǍ
᫢‫ؘ‬ǇƪƩඬ ᨊ ࠼ ‫ئ‬ᐱ˙ᝃᧈ‫ޢ‬ᐱ˙ᝃᧈ‫ޢ‬Ȫȍȳ߻৐

ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ ක඾ᬜǑǓ˙ᝃረఌᤧᢊዴ ‫ٶ‬ൔȐǹͣ ࢻഩᲭЎ Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬ʙಅ৑ Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ᲼‫׹‬ʙಅ৑ ଀ᚨ࡫ཋƸŴᘻ৖ƴ‫ݱ‬᭗ƍ‫ޛ‬Ǜ੘ƑŴᲲᲪ᳧ǄƲᩉǕƨ‫ئ‬৑ƴƸᆤǍƔƳ൶Ʒිฺƕ࠼ƕƬƯƍǇƢŵฺެඝƍƴƸ᭗ƞᲲ᳧Ʒ‫᧸ء‬ƕૢͳƞǕƯƍǇƢŵȪȍȳ߻৐ᡈƘƴƸඬᨊ࠼‫ئ‬ƕƋǓŴ୍െƸᎊʴ˟ƴǑǔǹȝȸȄǍ‫̓܇‬ƨƪƷᢂƼ‫ئ‬ƴƳƬƯƍǇƢŵ࢘଀ᚨМဇᎍǋଷ᫢ࢸƷ૝ሊǛಏƠǜƩǓŴƓƠǌǂǓƴᐻơƨǓƠƯƍǇƢŵ ǇƨŴ࡫ཋϋƸಅѦဇඹຩೞ  ӨƱʑ༞ೞ  ӨƕᚨͳƞǕƯƓǓŴඹຩʑ༞ࢸƸКܴƴဇॖƞǕƯƍǔȆȸȖȫƴƯඹຩཋǛုǈǇƢŵƦƷࢸŴȍȃȈᛄǊǍረᛄǊǛƠƯᣐᢋƠǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃᢤᩊƸŴ៲˳ᨦƕƍᎍǍଔƍഩᘍ‫׉‬ᩊᎍŴǇƨȑȋȃǯཞ७ƴᨋƬƯƠǇƏМဇᎍǋᡫ৑ƠƯƍǔƨǊŴഩƍƯᆆѣƢǔǑǓᡛᡇဇȯǴȳ៻ưᆆѣǛƢǔ૾ƕᡆᡮƔƭ‫ܤ‬μƩƱᎋƑǇƢŵ໎ܹऴ‫إ‬Ǜ᎚ƴƠഏᇹŴᎰՃ  ӸƸȯǴȳ៻Ʒᢃ᠃แͳƴƔƔǓŴ ӸƸ߻৐ϋư  ӸƷМဇᎍƱƱǋƴȯǴȳ៻ПბǛࢳƪǇƢŵ ᢤᩊέƸŴ߻৐ƔǒኖᲫᲨᲯǭȭέŴෙ৷ᲬᲯ᳧Ʒž˙ᝃᧈ‫ޢ‬ǹȝȸȄȯȸȫȉួ‫ע‬ſǛʖ‫ܭ‬ƠƯƍǇƢŵᡈƘƴෙƕ࠼ƕƬƯƍǔƨǊ඾ඬƕ᙭ƬƯƘǔƜƱǛᎋƑǇƢƱŴᄩܱƳऴ‫إ‬ӓᨼƱᡆᡮƳᘍѣƕưƖǔǑƏŴᢤᩊ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍƖƨƍƱ࣬ƬƯƍǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ‫ٶ‬ൔ ȡ ȸ ȫ

 U[QEJQW"MGKMCMCKLRᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲭᲳᲧ

᧸໎໯ዴ

 ໯

᳀ ᲻ ᳒   ᲳᲭᲳᲧෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᩺ි૾᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣ఑ᓙ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ᩺ිЎᢔ৑ ᲳᲭᲬᲧᲲᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬

Ꮀᆔϋܾ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ

ဃ෇ૅੲᲢᲫӸᲣŴᎰಅૅੲᲢᲫӸᲣŴᅈ˟ᅦᅍɼʙᲢ ӸᲣᎰՃዮૠ ᲭӸƳƠͳ ᔛ Լ ƳƠ៻ɲ᧙̞ ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ȯǴȳ៻Ტ ʴʈǓᲣ ӨŴᒵཋᢃ੿ဇȯǴȳ៻  Ө

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲫᲳO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊ଒᩺ිɶ‫ܖ‬ఄᲲOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓඾ඬᲮ᳧᳸Ჳ᳧

ᜩ়ғ؏ϋϋͨ Ўක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲱᲱO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷ƃ඾ඬƷ࣎ᣐƕƋǔ໎ܹ଺ƴƸŴ࡫ཋƕ൶Ʒිฺ‫ٶ‬ൔෙެǇư ᳧ŴǇƨŴᨩ஭Ʒӝ᣼Ǜ්Ǖǔ཮᣼߷Ǉư ᳧ƷƨǊŴᡆᡮƳᢤᩊƕᙲ൭ƞǕǔŵ૔ ᜱ ৑૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾᩺ි‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ȪȏȓȪᬐᝦҔᨈඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ



ක ඾ ࠊ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ᪯‫   ܖٻؘټ‬᩺‫ޢ‬၏ᨈ


଒᩺ිி‫ܖݱ‬ఄ‥‧ ⇽∏⇛∞⇜‫ٻ‬ඡ‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒⥋ᴧᵤࠗࡦ࠲䏚 ⥋఺⸵࠮ࡦ࠲࡯                  
ᄢᴰ૞ᬺᚲ


ᣂᐙ✢

ᄢᴰኹ

᧲ᾢၴ

ᳯේ౏࿦

࿖৻ࡃࠗࡄࠬ

ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍዴ ᭗‫ރ‬ӨŴிᢿᢃ᠃βᚩǻȳǿȸȷग़ᰛᢃѣπ‫૾ט‬᩿ዴ         ᭗‫ރ‬Өɥᨀ៻ ࢻഩ  ЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ཎ‫ܭ‬᩼փМ෇ѣඥʴȗȩǵȸǶ‫ٻ‬ඡȗȩǵȸǶ‫ٻ‬ඡƸŴ࠯঺  ࠰ƴоᚨŴක඾ࠊƷ҅ᢿƴˮፗƠŴᐯ໱࿢‫ؾ‬ƴऔǇǕƨ‫ئ‬৑ưƢŵဋ૾࠯᣼ƕɟஓưƖŴක඾ࠊᘑƔǒᬮඕฺŴᢒƘƴ˙ᝃҞ޽ƕ‫ޒ‬ஓưƖǇƢŵМဇᎍ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ӸƷ‫ᙹݱ‬೉੉င৑Ŵྵ‫  נ‬ӸƷМဇᎍǵȸȓǹʙಅǛ‫᧏ޒ‬ŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ࠰  ‫଀ܱׅ‬ŵ࠰ࡇ࢘ИƷ᚞ጀưƸŴ ࡇƷʙЭƷ᚞ጀǛஜဪƸ‫ע‬ᩗǛे‫ܭ‬ƠƨࡽӕǓ᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠǇƢŵ˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊி༇‫ؘ‬ᑆ‫ם‬৖ᲬᲭᲮᲧᲭȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲯᲧᲲᲪᲱᲰ

᧸໎໯ዴ

 ໯

( # :  ᲳᲬᲯᲧᲲᲪᲱᲰෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ᣿‫૾ޢ‬᩿ᨛ ᲬᲮЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  Ტ0ᲣȗȩǵȸǶ‫ٻ‬ඡෞ ᧸ ፙ ҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳʙಅϋܾ

RFCKUGP"OCVPEPGLR‫ݼ‬іዒዓ $ ‫˺׹‬ಅ৑ɦᛪ˺ಅȷᐯɼᙌԼ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ Ꮀಅਦ‫ݰ‬Ճȷဃ෇ૅੲՃȷʙѦᎰՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘ  ʴäȑȸȈԃǉᲣ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ

ƳƠ

ͳ ᔛ Լ ᫩૰൦  ଐ  ʴ ⑳g ଐЎᲣȷȬȈȫȈ᫢Լ
ᲬᲯʴЎ Ǣȫȕǡ҄቟៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ȞǤǯȭȐǹ  Ө ៻ƍƢ  Ө‫ ࣖݣ‬Ŵ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫᠉ݶ‬ᐯѣ៻  Ө


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇᲮᲰᲭO

໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

᣿‫ܖݱޢ‬ఄᲯᲪOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗ᲫᲪᲲO

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃҘஜෙެǛे‫ܭ‬Ŵක඾ǤȳǿȸᡈƘƴƋǓ൦ܹŴ඾ඬƷ࣎ᣐƳƠ
ක඾ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ע‬ᩗ඾᣿‫עޢ‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ૢ࢟‫ٳ‬ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ி᭗ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ









‥ ⇞∍⇼⇳⇩⇩⇮Ҿ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ܭ‬‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒       ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ҾᬜǑǓ݈ٟٟ࣯ᘍிෙ‫ܖٻ‬Ŵᑔ඾૾᩿ Ҿᬜࣅ࿢ ᙱᣁ̝̝‫ޅ‬Ȑǹͣ ࢻഩᲭЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᎍૅੲ଀ᚨ
ᨦܹᎍƷ‫ݼ‬іૅੲǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢ
ƢŵᲢ‫ݼ‬іᆆᘍȷ‫ݼ‬іዒዓ᲼‫׹‬ȷ‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲᲣᲣᲳ଺ᲭᲪЎǑǓᲫᲯ଺ᲭᲪЎƷ᧓ŴŴ᠉˺ಅǛɶ࣎ƴ෇ѣƠƯƍǇƢŵක඾ࠊᙱᢿƷҾ‫ע‬ғƷȐǤȑǹඝඝƍƷထɶƴƋǓŴțȸȠǻȳǿȸǍ᫩᫢ࡃƳƳƲƕƍƘƭƔᇌƪɳǜưƍǇƢŵӍŴବέƴƸᡈƘǛ්Ǖǔක߷ඝƍƴԵƘఞɳஙǛ૝ବ૝ሊƢǔƜƱƕưƖǇƢŵ

Ƃ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ໎ܹႆဃ଺Ʒᢤᩊȷ଀ᚨМဇᎍƷƷɟ଺᪳ƔǓ  ӲܼࡊǇưƷᡛᡇ










,QDPGVJCTC"JDVRLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊҾ ȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲰᲱÜᲰᲯᲱᲰ

᧸໎໯ዴ( # :  ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲯᲰᲱᲰෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬Ҿ૾᩿ᨛ ᲭᲬЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  Ტ᳈ᲣǸȧȖȍȃȈҾෞ ᧸ ፙ

ҾЎᢔ৑ ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ

 ໯

ᨦܹᎍ‫ݼ‬іᅦᅍǻȳǿȸ ‫ݼ‬іᆆᘍૅੲʙಅȷ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲʙಅȷ‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲʙಅ
ȘȫȑȸᲬኢ
ᎰՃૠ ᲱӸ଀ᚨМဇᎍƷǈɟ଺ႎƳӖƚλǕͳ ᔛ Լ  ƳƠ៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ȪȕȈ៻ я৖ࠗƷǈ ᲫӨȷ៻ౝ‫ࣖݣ܇‬ᲫӨ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ረ‫׹‬Ȑȳ  Өȷ᠉ȈȩȃǯᲫӨ


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲯO

‫ݱ‬

े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊҾ‫ݱ‬ȷҾி‫ݱ‬ᲮᲰOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓ේ൦ข Ჯ᳧᳸᳧

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
O

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃҾෙެᚡλ  ‫׎‬ᢊ  ӭȐǤȑǹឬƑƯƢƙƂඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ   ‫ٻ‬ᩋ଺ƸŴȐǤȑǹǑǓҤ҅ƴࡨƼǔᢊƴϛ൦ƢǔƜƱƕ‫ٶ‬ƍ
ක඾ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ע‬ᩗ඾Ҿ‫ܖݱ‬ఄ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

Ҿ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ











‥ ⇽∏⇜⇬⇉∙⇕∑‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒                    ‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈ٟ࣯ᘍ Ȑǹͣžක඾ᬜЭſƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ࣎៲ᨦܹᎍᅦᅍ଀ᚨ ȗȩǶȆǣȳǯȫƸ࠯঺  ࠰ƴක඾ᬜЭƴƋǔՠᡲ˟᫾ȓȫ ( ƴᚨփƞǕƨᨦܹᎍƴǉƚƨᅦᅍǵȸȓǹᲢ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫ݼ׹‬іᆆᘍૅੲᲣƷ੩̓ǛᘍƏᡫ৑‫׹‬Ʒᅦᅍ଀ᚨưƢŵ࠯঺  ࠰ࡇǑǓŴ(Ʒ˂ƴ ( ƷȕȭǢǋ෇ဇƠŴᚘ  ɜᡈƍ࠼ƍǹȚȸǹǛஊƢǔᅦᅍ଀ᚨƱƳǓǇƠƨŵᨦܹƷƋǔ૾ӼƚƷ‫ݼ‬і᚞ጀӏƼဃ෇᚞ጀưƸŴӸХь߻ಅѦǍȀǤȬǯȈȡȸȫႆᡛಅѦŴӲᆔ᠉˺ಅƷ‫ۀ‬ᚠʙಅǛ੩̓ƠƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ൑உ࣏ƣ  ࡇܱ଀ƠŴžᐯЎƷ៲ƸᐯЎư‫ܣ‬ǔſǛӳᚕᓶƴ້໎଺Ʒᢤᩊ᚞ጀȷ‫ע‬ᩗ଺Ʒ᧸໎᚞ጀǛɼƱƠƯܱ଀ƠƯƍǇƢŵବƴƸ໑ƖЈƠ᚞ጀǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴλ‫އ‬ȓȫƕܱ଀Ƣǔ᧸໎᚞ጀƴǋӋьƠŴܱᨥƴ‫ע‬ᩗǍ້ʙƴƝМဇᎍಮƕᐯǒᢘЏƳ‫ࣖݣ‬ሊǛƱǕǔಮƳ࿢‫˺ؾ‬ǓǛ࣎ੑƚƯƍǇƢŵ࢘ʙಅ৑཯ᐯ˺঺Ʒž᧸໎ᘍѣᚘဒſǛМဇᎍಮƴƝᚡλ᪬ƖŴዬ࣯଺ƴӲŷƕ‫ࣖݣ‬ƠǍƢƍǑƏƴ߻‫پ‬ƠƯƍǇƢŵ

6KPMNGVKPMNG"E[VPEPGLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ‫ٻ‬৖ထ  (ȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲰᲭᲧᲯᲱᲫᲲ

᧸໎໯ዴ

 ໯

( # :

ᲳᲰᲭᲧᲯᲱᲫᲲෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ɶ‫૾ځ‬᩿ᨛ ᇹ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳Ტ᳈ᲣȆǣȳǯȫෞ ᧸ ፙ Ҥෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ ᨦܹᎍዮӳૅੲඥƴؕƮƘᨦܹᅦᅍǵȸȓǹƷ੩̓Ꮀᆔϋܾ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $  Ӹ‫ܭ‬Ճ‫ݼ‬іᆆᘍૅੲ   Ӹ‫ܭ‬Ճ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ଀ᚨƷǹȚȸǹ੩̓ƸӧŵλǕཞඞ ˬƠŴ൦ЎǍ᫢૰Ƹ଀ᚨМဇᎍಮ  ଐЎƷǈƱƳǔໝ੩̓Ƹྵ଺ໜưƸ‫׉‬ᩊŵͳ ᔛ Լ  ჽ඗ǹȈȸȖᲢᲣቇତኵǈᇌƯȈǤȬᲢᲣൗࠋ ǢȫȟǷȸȈ ʴЎ ȘȫȡȃȈ ໊඗ ƳǂǍƔǜ ᧸໎ȆȳȈ ˂៻ɲ᧙̞ཎഷ៻ɲ‫៻ݶ‬ƍƢ  Ө‫ࣖݣ‬ȏǤǨȸǹg୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫᠉ݶ‬ᐯѣ៻g ୍ᡫʈဇ៻Ტᚘ  Ӹ‫ܭ‬ՃᲣg ‫׹ٻ‬ʈဇ៻Ტ Ӹ‫ܭ‬ՃᲣg
ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲲᲭOɶे‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢍᇹɟ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲱᲮ᳧Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓

໯

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
ᲲᲫOƂਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ   ཮᣼߷ඕӝ˄ᡈ Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃƋǏǈ೛˄ᡈ૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ᇹɟ‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸᎢᨳක඾၏ᨈ

ဋඑ၏ᨈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ᇹɟ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ





ක ඾ ࠊ












૔ᜱ৑


‥‪ ⅼↄ↸ⅽ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ≋ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒ ‒ ‒ ‒                    ᩮᣇⴝ㆏৻ᧄ᧻੤Ꮕὐ

ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜƔǒ ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ჽ߷Ȑǹͣɦ៻ ࢻഩ  Ў        ᳄᳌ҾᬜƔǒȟȥȸȐǹ Ҿᬜࣅ࿢ ჽ߷Ȑǹͣɦ៻ ࢻഩᲫᲪЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᅦᅍǵȸȓǹʙಅȷ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇ੲяʙಅ  ࠰  உƴƖƞǒƗσӷ˺ಅ৑ƱƠƯоᚨƞǕŴྵ‫נ‬Ƹක඾ࠊƷූ޽‫ע‬ғᲢჽ߷Უƴ‫ئ‬৑ǛᆆƠŴ ࠰  உƴᅈ˟ᅦᅍඥʴσဃ˟ƖƞǒƗƱƠƯᨦܹǛਤƬƯƍǔ૾ƷǵȝȸȈǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵிӸƷǬȸȉǛƘƙƬƨ‫ݲ‬ƠέƴƋǓŴᐯ໱ƕ‫ٶ‬Ƙ᩺ƔƳ‫ئ‬৑ưƢŵᡈƘƴƸᇹʚிӸᲢȍǪȑȸǵᲣŴᐻ‫ݢ׎‬؉ួƕƋǓǇƢŵᢤᩊ৑Ტූ޽‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲣƸ࢘଀ᚨƔǒኖ ᳧Ʒ‫ئ‬৑ƴƋǓǇƢŵ
ಅѦϋܾƸ‫ݼ‬іዒዓ᲼‫׹‬ʙಅŴ‫ݼ‬іᆆᘍŴσӷဃ෇ੲяʙಅŴਦ‫ܭ‬ཎ‫ܭ‬ȷɟᑍႻᛩૅੲʙಅŴ‫؏ע‬෇ѣૅੲǻȳǿȸʙಅŴႻᛩૅੲǻȳǿȸʙಅƕƋǓŴ‫؏ע‬ưဃ෇ǛƠƯƍǔᨦܹǛਤƬƨ૾Ǜ‫ݣ‬ᝋƱƠŴᅈ˟ࣱǍ˺ಅᏡщǛ᭗ǊǔʙŴʴƱƠƯ࢘ƨǓЭƷဃ෇ƕưƖǔǑƏૅੲƠƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ࠰  ‫଀ܱׅ‬ŵෞ᧸ፙᎰՃǛԠƼᡫ৑ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴෞ҄᚞ጀŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴǹȢȸǯȏǦǹŴឪᩗ៻ɲƴǑǔ‫ע‬ᩗ˳᬴ƳƲዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵƙǔȸǀǄȸǉưǋ‫؏ע‬Ʒ᧸໎᚞ጀӋьǍ̾КƴƯᢤᩊ᚞ጀǋᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ᧸໎ͳԼƴƭƍƯǋ൦ȷ᫢஬ƷͳᔛǍᩓщɧᡫ଺ƴͳƑቇତႆᩓೞǛͳƑƯƍǇƢŵ ᡫ৑଀ᚨƷໝŴ‫᧓ٸ‬Ǎ˞ଐƸ଀ᚨƴʴՃƸƍǇƤǜŵʖยǛɥ‫ׅ‬ǔᩗ໎ƕႆဃƠƨ‫ئ‬ӳऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋƴᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵȍȃȈǍᩓᛅƕ̅ဇưƖƳƍཞඞƕʖेƞǕŴƙǔȸǀǄȸǉλ‫އ‬ᎍǍ  ʴ୥ǒƠɭ࠘Ʒ‫ٶ‬Ƙƕɧ‫ܤ‬ƳཞඞƴᨋǓǇƢŵᩗࡇ  ࢍˌɥưƸӲਃ࢘ᎰՃƸᚧբƠ‫ܤ‬ԁᄩᛐǛᘍƏʙƱƠƯƍǇ
Ƣŵ

MKUCTCIK"RQCETQUUQTLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊჽ߷ Ყȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲯᲳᲯᲬ

᧸໎໯ዴ

 ໯

( # :  ᲳᲰᲱȸᲳᲰᲯᲬෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ූ޽૾᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣσဃ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ҾЎᢔ৑ ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ
ͳ ᔛ Լ

៻ɲ᧙̞‫ݼ‬іዒዓ $ ‫ܭ ׹‬Ճ  Ӹ ȷ ‫ݼ‬іᆆᘍ ‫ܭ‬Ճ  Ӹ‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲǻȳǿȸ ႇ᥵ ȷ σӷဃ෇ǵȝȸȈǻȳǿȸ ‫ܭ‬Ճ  ӸᎰಅਦ‫ݰ‬Ճ ȷ ဃ෇ૅੲՃ
Ⴛᛩૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬Ճʙಅ৑ƸᡫࠝŴᡫ৑‫׹‬Ʒʙಅ৑ƷໝŴ‫᧓ٸ‬ƷܿජሁƷे‫ܭ‬ƕҗЎƞǕƯƍƳƍʙƕᛢ᫆ȬȈȫȈ᫢Լ  ᫢g ଐЎ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞ  Ө ȷ ᫩૰൦ ⑳ ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ȞǤǯȭȐǹ  ӨŴȈȩȃǯ  Ө୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ ݶ‬Ӹʈ  Ө  ʴʈ  Өȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻  Ө


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

O໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ූ޽‫ܖݱ‬ఄOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓ේ൦ข ᳸Წ᳧ғ؏

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
O

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃҾෙެǛᚡλŴҾෙެǑǓᲭ᳥᳧ᩉǕƯƍǔƂඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ‫ٻ‬ᩋƷ଺Ŵ‫  ׎‬ȐǤȑǹƱఌ૾ᘑᢊƷҤ҅ƷᢊែƸ൦ඐƠᡫᘍưƖƳƍ
૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ූ޽‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ූ޽ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ





ක ඾ ࠊ

       ‥‫≋ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒⇂↸↉ↈ ‫‬ᅦᅍᢤᩊ৑ਦ‫ܭ‬‫ ‒ܭ‬໯‒ ≌‒ ‒ ‒ߩ߷ࠅ㆏ㅢࠅ

㐿ർዊቇᩞ࡝ࠦ䏚ㅢࠅ㩷          㩷ࠗ࠻࡯࡛࡯ࠞၴ

᧲ㇱ✚วᐡ⥢㜞ᴛ౏࿦㩷㩷޽߹ߨࠟ䏚࠼

ߔߕࠄࠎ

㩷

ࡠ࡯࠲࡝࡯

ᴧᵤ㚞

‫ޣ‬ʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓ݈݈ٟ࣯ᘍᲫဪዴࠊᇌ၏ᨈȷᙱඑဋኺဌ ி᭗එඑထȐǹͣɦ៻ࢻഩ  Ў Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᅦᅍǵȸȓǹǹʙಅ ࠰Ხஉᅈ˟ᅦᅍඥʴσဃဃ˟ ƢƣǒǜƱƠƯ‫ᙹݱ‬೉ᡫ৑੉င଀ᚨǛ᧏৑৑ŵᨦܹǛਤƬƯƍǔ૾ƷǵȝȸȈǛǛᘍƳƬƯƍǇƢŴᡈƘƴƸ᭗එπ‫ט‬ƕƋǓǇƢ
Ƣŵᢤᩊ‫ئ‬৑Ƹ᧏҅‫ݱ‬ư࢘ʙಅ৑Ɣǒ ᳧Ʒ‫ئ‬৑ƴƋƋǓǇƢŵ
ಅѦϋܾƸ‫ݼ‬іዒዓ᲻‫׹‬ȷ᲼‫׹‬‫׹‬ʙಅǛᘍƳƬƯŴ‫؏ע‬ưဃ෇ǛƠƯƍǔᨦܹǛǛਤƬƨ૾Ǜ‫ݣ‬ᝋƱƠᅈ˟ࣱǍ˺ಅᏡщǛ᭗ǊǔƜƱŴ࣏ᙲƱƞǕǔܱज़ǛԛǘƍʴƱƠƯ࢘ƨǓЭƷƷဃ෇ƕЈஹǔǑƏૅੲƠƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ࠰Წ‫଀ܱׅ‬Ŵᡫ৑ᎍƷƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀȷෞ҄᚞ጀȷऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀǛᘍƬƯƯƍǇƢŵ
᧸໎ͳԼƴƭƍƯƸ൦ȷ᫢஬Ʒͳᔛᔛȷ૔࣯ǻȃȈǛͳƑƯƍǇƢŵᡫ৑଀ᚨƷƨƨǊ‫᧓ٸ‬Ǎ˞ଐƸ଀ᚨƴʴƸƍǇƤǜŵʖेǛɥ‫ׅ‬ǔᩗ໎ƕƕႆဃƠƨ‫ئ‬ӳƸŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋƴɧ‫ܤ‬ƕƋǓǇƢ
ƢŵȍȃȈǍᩓᛅƕ̅ဇưƖƳƍཞඞưƸɧ‫ܤ‬ƕᚐෞƞǕƣƣܼଈǁƷᡲዂ૾ඥƳƲƕɟဪƷᛢ᫆ưǋƋǓǓǇƢŵ

5CVGNNKVGM"RQCETQUUQTLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ᭗එထ ȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲬᲳᲧᲳᲰᲯᲰ

᧸໎໯ዴ

 ໯

( # :  ᲳᲬᲳᲧᲳᲰᲯᲱෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ɶ‫૾ځ‬᩿ᨛ ᲫЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣσဃ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ҅ෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲬᲭᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳʙಅϋܾ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ᲼‫ܭ ׹‬ՃᲬᲪӸ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ᲻‫ܭ ׹‬ՃᲬᲪӸᎰᆔϋܾ Ꮀಅਦ‫ݰ‬Ճȷဃ෇ૅੲՃ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ

ʙಅ৑Ƹᡫࠝᡫ৑‫׹‬Ʒʙಅ৑ƷໝŴ‫᧓ٸ‬ƷܿජሁƷे‫ܭ‬ƕΪЎƞǕƯƍƳƍƷƕᛢ᫆ŵͳ ᔛ Լ  ᫩ǈ൦ ⑳ȷȬȈȫȈ᫢Լ  ᫢៻ɲ᧙̞ ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫᠉ݶ‬ᐯѣ៻ᲭӨ

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲰO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢍ

᧏҅‫ܖݱ‬ఄ໯Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓ේ൦ข ᳸Წ᳧ғ؏

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
໯Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ ෙެƸҘஜාෙެ  Ƃඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ‫ٻ‬ᩋƷƱƖƸŴɤƭႸǬȸȉȷƋǇƶǬȸȉȷࠩᢊǬȸȉƸϛ൦Ơᡫᘍɧӧ       ૼɶ߷Ტ‫׃‬ʴ੐߷Უව൦ȏǶȸȉȞȃȗƴǑǔƱ଀ᚨᙱͨƕේ൦ข ᳸Წ᳧ғ؏ 
ක඾ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ע‬ᩗ඾ᇹʞ‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸᎢᨳක඾၏ᨈ

ක඾ૢ࢟၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

᧏҅‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ







       …• ‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲ⇡∙⇥∞ⅼↄ↸ⅽ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒                    ᩮᣇⴝ㆏৻ᧄ᧻੤Ꮕὐ

ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜƔǒ ݈ٟ࣯ᘍఌ૾ዴ ჽ߷Ȑǹͣɦ៻ ࢻഩ  Ў        ᳄᳌ҾᬜƔǒȟȥȸȐǹ Ҿᬜࣅ࿢ ჽ߷Ȑǹͣɦ៻ ࢻഩᲫᲪЎƂ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᅦᅍǵȸȓǹʙಅȷ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇ੲяʙಅ  ࠰  உƴƖƞǒƗσӷ˺ಅ৑ƱƠƯоᚨƞǕŴྵ‫נ‬Ƹක඾ࠊƷූ޽‫ע‬ғᲢჽ߷Უƴ‫ئ‬৑ǛᆆƠŴ ࠰  உƴᅈ˟ᅦᅍඥʴσဃ˟ƖƞǒƗƱƠƯᨦܹǛਤƬƯƍǔ૾ƷǵȝȸȈǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵிӸƷǬȸȉǛƘƙƬƨ‫ݲ‬ƠέƴƋǓŴᐯ໱ƕ‫ٶ‬Ƙ᩺ƔƳ‫ئ‬৑ưƢŵᡈƘƴƸᇹʚிӸᲢȍǪȑȸǵᲣŴᐻ‫ݢ׎‬؉ួƕƋǓǇƢŵᢤᩊ৑Ტූ޽‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲣƸ࢘଀ᚨƔǒኖ ᳧Ʒ‫ئ‬৑ƴƋǓǇƢŵ
ಅѦϋܾƸ‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲǻȳǿȸʙಅƱƠƯŴ‫؏ע‬ưဃ෇ǛƠƯƍǔᨦܹǛਤƬƨ૾Ǜ‫ݣ‬ᝋƱƠŴᅈ˟ࣱǍ˺ಅᏡщǛ᭗ǊǔʙŴʴƱƠƯ࢘ƨǓЭƷဃ෇ƕưƖǔǑƏૅੲƠƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴ৑ϋưƷܴϋǲȸȠǍƓᓑ‫˺܇‬ǓǛᘍƍಏƠƘ‫࣎ܤ‬ƠƯᢅƝƤǔᆰ᧓Ǜ੩̓ƠƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ࠰  ‫଀ܱׅ‬ŵෞ᧸ፙᎰՃǛԠƼᡫ৑ᎍƷᢤᩊ᚞ጀŴෞ҄᚞ጀŴऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋ᚞ጀŴǹȢȸǯȏǦǹŴឪᩗ៻ɲƴǑǔ‫ע‬ᩗ˳᬴ƳƲዮӳ᧸໎᚞ጀǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ᧸໎ͳԼƴƭƍƯǋ൦ȷ᫢஬ƷͳᔛǍᩓщɧᡫ଺ƴͳƑቇତႆᩓೞǛͳƑƯƍǇƢŵ ᡫ৑଀ᚨƷໝŴ‫᧓ٸ‬Ǎ˞ଐƸ଀ᚨƴʴՃƸƍǇƤǜŵʖยǛɥ‫ׅ‬ǔᩗ໎ƕႆဃƠƨ‫ئ‬ӳऴ‫إ‬ˡᢋƴᛢ᫆ƕƋǓǇƢŵȍȃȈǍᩓᛅƕ̅ဇưƖƳƍཞඞƕʖेƞǕŴƙǔȸǀǄȸǉλ‫އ‬ᎍǍ  ʴ୥ǒƠɭ࠘Ʒ‫ٶ‬Ƙƕɧ‫ܤ‬ƳཞඞƴᨋǓǇƢŵᩗࡇ  ࢍˌɥưƸӲਃ࢘ᎰՃƸᚧբƠ‫ܤ‬ԁᄩᛐǛᘍƏʙƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ

MKUCTCIK"RQCETQUUQTLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊჽ߷ Ყȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲯᲳᲯᲬ

᧸໎໯ዴ

 ໯

( # :  ᲳᲰᲱȸᲳᲰᲯᲱෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ූ޽૾᩿ᨛ  Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢᅦᲣσဃ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ ҾЎᢔ৑ ᲳᲰᲱᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ ‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲǻȳǿȸ Ꮀᆔϋܾ ‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲǻȳǿȸᎰՃ
໎ܹ଺Ӗ
λǕཞඞ
ͳ ᔛ Լ

៻ɲ᧙̞ʙಅ৑ƸᡫࠝŴᡫ৑‫׹‬Ʒʙಅ৑ƷໝŴ‫᧓ٸ‬ƷܿජሁƷे‫ܭ‬ƕҗЎƞǕƯƍƳƍʙƕᛢ᫆ȬȈȫȈ᫢Լ  ᫢g ଐЎ‫׹ݱ‬ႆᩓೞ  Ө ȷ ᫩૰൦ ⑳ཎഷ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ȞǤǯȭȐǹ  ӨŴȈȩȃǯ  Ө୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ ݶ‬Ӹʈ  Ө  ʴʈ  Өȷ᠉ᐯѣ៻  Ө


ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

O໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊූ޽‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲰOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓ේ൦ข ᳸Წ᳧ғ؏

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
O

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃҾෙެǛᚡλŴҾෙެǑǓᲭ᳥᳧ᩉǕƯƍǔƂඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ƃ‫ٻ‬ᩋƷ଺Ŵ‫  ׎‬ȐǤȑǹƱఌ૾ᘑᢊƷҤ҅ƷᢊែƸ൦ඐƠᡫᘍưƖƳƍ
ක඾ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

แ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ע‬ᩗ඾ූ޽‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ක඾ᙱ၏ᨈ

ක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ූ޽ɶ‫ܖ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ














       

…‣ ⇛∃∞⇮⇡∙⇥∞↙ⅺ↊‒                    ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜǑǓක඾ႇ‫ޛ‬ிෙȐǹᲢ‫࠯ٻ‬ȷࣈ̽૾᩿ᲣɶແȐǹͣ ࢻഩᲭЎ Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ᨦܹᎍ‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲǻȳǿȸȷႻᛩૅੲʙಅ৑ ǵȝȸȈǻȳǿȸƳƔƤƸŴක඾ࠊɶແထƷක඾ࠊࢫ৑Ɣǒᬐᝦ‫ٻ‬೛ƴӼƔƏᢊែඝƍƴˮፗƠŴ࡫ཋƸᲫ᨞ƕƳƔƤŴᲬ᨞Ჭ᨞ƕƸǇǏƏ‫ݜ‬ᲢǰȫȸȗțȸȠᲣƱƳƬƯƍǇƢŵᡈᨩƴƸӷඥʴƷտᒧᑶƷǜᲢ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ᲼‫׹‬ᲣŴǳȸȝ཮᣼ᲢǰȫȸȗțȸȠᲣƕƋǓŴɼƴƸችᅕᨦܹƷƋǔ૾ŷƷૅੲǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵಅѦϋܾƸᨦܹƷƋǔ૾ƷଐɶƷ‫ئއ‬৑Ʒ੩̓ǍᩓᛅǍஹ৑ȷᚧբሁƷႻᛩૅੲǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ᧸໎᚞ጀƸ࠰Წ‫଀ܱׅ‬ƠŴ້໎Ǜे‫ܭ‬ƠƨᢤᩊӏƼෞ້ᡫ‫إ‬᚞ጀŴ‫ע‬ᩗƱ඾ඬǛे‫ܭ‬Ơƨᢤᩊ᚞ጀǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵǇƨŴƳƔƤƸ‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹᜩ়ғ؏ƴƋǔƨǊŴƱƴƔƘ‫ܤ‬μƳ‫ئ‬৑ǁଔƘμՃƕᢤᩊưƖǔǑƏ᚞ጀƴǋ߻‫پ‬ƕ࣏ᙲƱज़ơƯƍǇƢŵ໎ܹ଺ƷӋᨼᚘဒƱƠƯŴᩗࡇᲯࢍˌɥƷ‫ئ‬ӳƴƸӲᎰՃƕ‫ܤ‬ԁऴ‫إ‬Ǜ‫إ‬ԓƠŴႺᡈƴƋǔǰȫȸȗțȸȠǁӼƔƏʙƱƠƯƍǇƢŵ







EGPVPCMCUG"HWMMQWMCKLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊɶແထᲫᲱᲧᲫᲫȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲭᲯᲧᲯᲰᲲᲪ

᧸໎໯ዴ( # :  ᲳᲭᲯᲧᲰᲫᲯᲪෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ᬐᝦ૾᩿ᨛ  ᲭЎ‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢπᝠᲣࣄࡍ˟ෞ ᧸ ፙ

Ҥෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ ໯ᨦܹᎍ‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲǻȳǿȸᲢᨦܹƷƋǔ૾ŷƷଐɶƷ෇ѣ‫ئ‬৑Ʒ੩̓Ǎဃ෇ૅੲᲣ
ʙಅϋܾ ႻᛩૅੲʙಅᲢਦ‫ܭ‬ཎ‫ܭ‬Ⴛᛩȷਦ‫ܭ‬ɟᑍႻᛩᲣᨦܹƷƋǔ૾ŷƷႻᛩૅੲȷᨦܹᅦᅍǵȸȓǹМဇ଺ƷǵȸȓǹሁМဇᚘဒ˺঺ሁŵᎰᆔϋܾችᅕ̬ͤᅦᅍٟȷႻᛩૅੲ‫ᧉݦ‬ՃȷႻᛩՃȷਦ‫ݰ‬ՃᎰՃӳᚘ ᲱӸ໎ܹ଺Ӗ ࢘ʙಅ৑Ʒ‫ئ‬৑ƕ‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹᜩ়ғ؏ƴਦ‫ܭ‬ƞǕƯƍǔƨǊӖƚλǕƸ‫׉‬ᩊưƋǓŴǰȫȸλǕཞඞ ȗțȸȠƷМဇᎍƴƭƍƯƸŴᢤᩊ‫ئ‬৑ǁᢤᩊƢǔʙƱƳƬƯƍǇƢŵͳ ᔛ Լ  ᫩ǈ൦Ტ⑳g ஜᲣᲫᲪʴЎ ዬ࣯ਤƪЈƠᘥ៻ɲ᧙̞ ୍ᡫ៻ɲ‫ݶ‬ᲬӨ෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲱᲬO

ᲲO

‫ݱ‬

‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓ཎКᜩ়ғ؏

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ᢤᩊ৑

ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊᇹׄ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲱᲮOȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦ඕ߷ේ൦ขᲪᲯ᳧ச฼ක ඾ ࠊෙެȷඕ߷ෙ৷े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

‫᧸ء‬᭗

Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃ൨ˊ೛˄ᡈ
Ƃਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ   ཮᣼߷ඕӝ˄ᡈ૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ࠊൟ૨҄ǻȳǿȸක඾Ꭲᨳ၏ᨈᬐᝦҔᨈ᩺‫ޢ‬Ҕၲǻȳǿȸᇹׄɶ‫ܖ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ





ක ඾ ࠊ








      ૔ᜱ৑

…․ ∕∞⇕⇟⇬∞⇝∍∙ⅱ↵↮೛‒ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜҤӝ૾᩿ɦ៻ ࢻഩ  Ў Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬ʙಅ৑ ȯȸǯǹȆȸǷȧȳƋǏǈ೛ưƸŴᡫࠝƷʙಅ৑ƴᨽဇƞǕǔƷƕ‫׉‬ᩊƳᨦƕƍƷƋǔ૾ƴ‫ݣ‬ƠƯဃင෇ѣƳƲƷೞ˟Ǜ੩̓ƠŴჷᜤӏƼᏡщƷӼɥƷƨǊƴ࣏ᙲƳ‫ݼ‬і᚞ጀሁƷǵȸȓǹǛ੩̓ƠƯƍǇƢŵ˺ಅϋܾƱƠƯƸȬǹȈȩȳಅѦŴϋᎰ˺ಅŴᐯɼᙌԼሁǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵˁʙƱƸಏƠƍƜƱƹƔǓưƸƋǓǇƤǜŵȎȫȞǍʴ᧓᧙̞ƳƲŴ᝟ਃƴƳǔƜƱǋ‫ٶ‬ƍǋƷưƢŵ
ưƢƕŴƦƷҞ᩿ưᅈ˟ӋьƷΪܱज़ǍᐯЎƷщưƓ᣿ǛࢽǔƜƱƷշƼŴƳƴǑǓˁʙǁƷǍǓƕ
ƍƳƲƸ‫ݼ‬іǛƠƳƚǕƹࢽǒǕƳƍǋƷưƢŵ঻ŷƸМဇᎍಮƕˁʙǁƷΪܱज़ǛਤƪŴᅈ˟ࣄ࠙ǁƷॖഒǛ᭗ǊƳƕǒǹȆȃȗǢȃȗưƖǔ‫ئ‬৑ưƋǓƨƍƱ࣎ƕƚŴૅੲǛᘍƬƯƓǓǇƢŵ ᧏৑ଐ Ჴஉ୴ଐ᳸᣿୴ଐᲢᅔଐȷ࠰஛࠰‫ڼ‬ᨊƘᲣ Мဇ଺᧓Ჴ#/ᲳᲴᲪ᳸2/ᲮᲴ
Ƃ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ໎ܹƴ‫ݣ‬ϼƢǔ২Ꮱ፼ࢽƷƨǊ᧸໎᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǔŵ᚞ጀƸᡫ‫إ‬Ŵෞ້ŴᢤᩊǛ௵ƱƠƯƦƷᣃࡇᚘဒŵ࠰ƴᲬ‫᧸ׅ‬໎᚞ጀǛܱ଀ŵ᚞ጀƴƸෞ᧸ဇᚨͳƷદ˺ŴӕৢƍǋԃǇǕǔŵ᧸໎᚞ጀƷܱ଀ሁƴƋƬƯƸŴෞ᧸ೞ᧙ƱʙЭƷᡲዂǛ݅ƴƠŴ࣏ᙲƴࣖơƯਦ‫ݰ‬ǛӖƚƯƍǔŵ ࢘଀ᚨƷᢤᩊᨼӳ‫ئ‬৑ƸŴɶ‫ځ‬π‫ט‬Ტᇹɟᢤᩊ৑ᲣŴක඾ᇹɟ‫ܖݱ‬ఄǰȩȳȉᲢᇹʚᢤᩊ৑ᲣƱƳƬƯƍǔŵ

C[WOKYQTM"HWTGCKIQTLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ‫ٻ‬৖ထᲮɠႸᲧᲭᲧᲭᲯȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲯᲮᲧᲬᲱᲭᲪ 

᧸໎໯ዴ

 ໯

( # :  ᲳᲯᲮᲧᲬᲱᲭᲫෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ɶ‫૾ځ‬᩿ᨛ   Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢҔᲣᅈ‫ ׇ‬᩺‫˟࣎ࡍޢ‬ෞ ᧸ ፙ Ҥෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ ‫ݼ‬іዒዓૅੲ $ ‫׹‬

Ꮀᆔϋܾ

໎ܹ଺Ӗ
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ǵȸȓǹሥྸᝧ˓ᎍȷሥྸ௿᫱ٟȷᛦྸՃȷʙѦՃᎰՃӳᚘ Ჰʴᡫ৑଀ᚨƷໝŴᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴɟ଺ႎƴƸӧᏡƩƕᧈ஖ưƷӖƚλǕƸ‫׉‬ᩊŵǇƨŴᡈƘƴ཮᣼߷ƕƋǓŴ‫ע‬ᩗƴǑǔ඾ඬᘮܹǍӨ᫘଺Ʒඕ߷Ʒ൩຦ሁƕʖยƞǕǔໝŴ໎ܹ଺Ʒᙹ೉ƴǑǓӖλ‫׉‬ᩊŵͳ ᔛ Լ  ᫩ǈ൦ȷ᩼ࠝਤƪЈƠᘥᲢҔၲԼሁᲣ

៻ɲ᧙̞ ଀ᚨμ˳ưૠӨ៻ɲƕƋǔƕŴ‫ݦ‬ဇ៻ɲƸ໯ƍ

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲮᲭO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗

ȏǶȸȉ

Ჰࢊ

ᇹɟ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᲱᲮ᳧Ȟ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓ඕ߷ේ൦ขᲫ᳸Წ᳧

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
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Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃƋǏǈ೛˄ᡈŴ཮᣼߷ǑǓኖ ᳧ᩉǕƯƍǔƂਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ   ཮᣼߷ඕӝ˄ᡈƂ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀƃ  ᢊែƷӒ‫ͨݣ‬Ƹ඾ඬ᚞ጀϋͨƴƳƬƯƍǔ       ૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈ‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ᇹɟ‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸᎢᨳක඾၏ᨈ

ဋඑ၏ᨈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ᇹɟ‫ܖݱ‬ఄඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ





ක ඾ ࠊ

૔ᜱ৑

…‥ ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇ૅૅੲ⇡∙⇥∞‒ ⅱ↵↮↮೛‒ƂʩᡫǢǯǻǹƃ᳄᳌ක඾ᬜҤӝ૾૾᩿ɦ៻ ࢻഩ  Ў Ƃ଀ᚨಒᙲƃ ‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲǻȳȳǿȸí‫׹‬ȷਦ‫ܭ‬Ⴛᛩૅੲʙಅ৑ ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇ૅੲǻȳǿȸưƸŴ‫ע‬‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲǻȳǿȸí‫׹‬ʙಅƱƠƯŴଐɶƷ‫އ‬‫ئއ‬৑Ʒ੩̓ǍŴ‫؏ע‬ưဃ෇ƠƯƍǔ૾ƱƷʩ්Ʒ‫ئ‬Ŵᅈ˟ӋьƷೞ˟Ǜ੩̓ƠƯƍǇƢŵǇƨਦ‫ܭ‬ႻႻᛩૅੲʙಅưƸŴᨦƕƍǍ၏ൢƴ᧙ƢǔƜƱŴܼଈȷӐʴƳƲƷ‫ݣ‬ʴ᧙̞ƴ᧙ƢǔƜƱŴଐɶƷᢅƝƝƠ૾ƴ᧙ƢǔƜƱƳ
ƲŴଐŷƷဃ෇Ʒɶưज़ơƯƍǔǔɧ‫ܤ‬Ǎ࣎ᣐʙƴƭƍƯŴ‫ᧉݦ‬ƷǹǿȃȕƕƓᛅᛅƠǛ˨ƍŴ࣏ᙲƴࣖơƯᅦᅍǵȸȓǹƷМဇƴӼƚƨƨƓ৖ˡƍǍŴऴ‫إ‬੩̓ǛᘍƬƯƍǇƢŵ ᧏৑ଐ Ჴஉ୴ଐ᳸‫୴ם‬ଐᲢᅔᅔଐȷ࠰஛࠰‫ڼ‬ᨊƘᲣ Мဇ଺᧓Ჴ#/Ჴ᳸2/ᲴᲴƂ໎ܹ଺Ʒ‫ࣖݣ‬ȷ᚞ጀཞඞሁƃ ໎ܹƴ‫ݣ‬ϼƢǔ২Ꮱ፼ࢽƷƨǊ᧸᧸໎᚞ጀǛܱ଀ƠƯƍǔŵ᚞ጀƸᡫ‫إ‬Ŵෞ້ŴᢤᩊǛ௵ƱƠƯƦƷᣃࡇᚘဒŵ࠰ƴᲬ‫᧸ׅ‬໎᚞ጀǛǛܱ଀ŵ᚞ጀƴƸෞ᧸ဇᚨͳƷદ˺ŴӕৢƍǋǋԃǇǕǔŵ᧸໎᚞ጀƷܱ଀ሁƴƋƬƯƸŴෞ᧸ೞ᧙ƱʙЭЭƷᡲዂǛ݅ƴƠŴ࣏ᙲƴࣖơƯਦ‫ݰ‬ǛӖƚƯƯƍǔŵ ࢘଀ᚨƷᢤᩊᨼӳ‫ئ‬৑ƸŴɶ‫ځ‬ππ‫ט‬Ტᇹɟᢤᩊ৑ᲣŴක඾ᇹɟ‫ܖݱ‬ఄǰȩȳȉᲢᇹʚᢤᩊ৑ᲣƱƳƬƯƍǔŵ

C[WOKVKKMK"HWTGCKIQTLR˰  ৑  ක඾ࠊ‫ٻ‬৖ထᲮɠႸᲧᲭᲧᲭᲯȡ ȸ ȫᩓ  ᛅ  ᲳᲯᲮᲧᲬᲱᲭᲯ 

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 ໯

( # :  ᲳᲯᲮᲧᲬᲱᲭᲰෞ ᧸ ‫ׇ‬ ɶ‫૾ځ‬᩿ᨛ   Ў‫ׇ‬ᢃփɼ˳  ᲢҔᲣᅈ‫ ׇ‬᩺‫˟࣎ࡍޢ‬ෞ ᧸ ፙ Ҥෞ᧸ፙ ᲳᲭᲮᲧᲪᲫᲫᲳ

ʙಅϋܾ

Ꮀᆔϋܾ

໎ܹ଺Ӗ
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‫෇؏ע‬ѣૅੲǻȳǿȸí‫׹‬ʙಅȷਦ‫ܭ‬Ⴛᛩૅੲʙಅȷਦ‫ܭ‬ᚘဒႻᛩૅੲʙಅȷ
‫؏ע‬ᆆᘍૅੲʙಅ
ᐮ࠿࣎ྸٟȷችᅕ̬ͤᅦᅍٟȷʙѦՃᲢᎰՃӳᚘ  ʴᲣᡫ৑଀ᚨƷໝŴᢤᩊᎍƷӖƚλǕƴƭƍƯƸŴɟ଺ႎƴƸӧᏡƩƕᧈ஖ưƷӖƚλǕƸ‫׉‬ᩊŵǇƨŴᡈƘƴ཮᣼߷ƕƋǓŴ‫ע‬ᩗƴǑǔ඾ඬᘮܹǍӨ᫘଺Ʒඕ߷Ʒ൩຦ሁƕʖยƞǕǔໝŴ໎ܹ଺Ʒᙹ೉ƴǑǓӖλ‫׉‬ᩊŵͳ ᔛ Լ  ᫩ǈ൦Ტ⑳Უȷ᩼ࠝਤƪЈƠᘥᲢҔၲԼሁᲣ

៻ɲ᧙̞ ଀ᚨμ˳ưૠӨ៻ɲƕƋǔƕŴ‫ݦ‬ဇ៻ɲƸ໯ƍ

ෙެȷඕ߷

ෙ৷

෩ཞ҄үᨖࡇ

ᲮᲭO໯े‫ܭ‬ᩗࡇ

ᢤᩊ৑ਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ȏǶȸȉᲰࢊᇹɟ‫ܖݱ‬ఄᛆ࢘ƳƠȞ ȃ ȗ

ඕ߷Ʒ‫ف‬൦‫ם‬ჿ໎ܹƷཞඞ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀ

඾ඬේ൦‫  ޖ‬ɚ ଺᧓ඕ߷ේ൦ขᲫ᳸Წ᳧

໯

‫ͨٳ‬

໯

ක ඾ ࠊ

‫᧸ء‬᭗
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Ƃෙެȷඕ߷‫᧸ء‬᭗ƃƋǏǈ೛˄ᡈŴ཮᣼߷ǑǓኖ ᳧ᩉǕƯƍǔƂਖ਼‫ܭ‬඾ඬ᭗ƃ   ཮᣼߷ඕӝ˄ᡈƂ඾ඬᢤᩊ᚞ጀƃ  ᢊែƷӒ‫ͨݣ‬Ƹ඾ඬ᚞ጀϋͨƴƳƬƯƍǔක ඾ ࠊ૔ᜱ৑‫ ע‬ᩗ ඾  ᇹɟ‫ע‬ғǻȳǿȸඬ ‫ ݣ‬ሊ       ૔ᜱ၏ᨈแ૔ᜱ၏ᨈ

໎ܹਗໜ၏ᨈ

᧸໎ȘȪȝȸȈᎢᨳක඾၏ᨈ

ဋඑ၏ᨈක඾ࠊᇌ၏ᨈ

ᇹɟ‫ܖݱ‬ఄ





ዻ ᨼ ࢸ ᚡක඾ࠊᅦᅍ଀ᚨ᧸໎ȷ໎ܹཞඞȞȃȗƷ˺ᙌƴ࢘ƨǓŴ˟ՃƷႏƞǇƝңщƋǓƕƱƏƝƟƍǇƠƨŵ‫ٶ‬ƘƷ૾ƔǒƝॖᙸǛƍƨƩƖ‫঺ܦ‬ƷᢃƼƱƳǓǇ
ƠƜƱǛƝ‫إ‬ԓဎƠɥƛǇƢŵƳƓŴഏƷƱƜǖƔǒᙀя᣿ሁƍƨƩƖǇƠƨŵ ˺঺ƴ࢘ƨǓᙹ೉Ʒ‫ٻ‬Ɩƍ଀ᚨŴᎰՃૠƕᲭʴᆉࡇƷ‫ᙹݱ‬೉Ƴ଀ᚨƱƋǓŴ‫ᙹٻ‬೉Ƴ໎ܹƕឪƖƨ‫ئ‬ӳƸ଀ᚨ᧓Ʒңщƕ࣏ᙲƱ࣬ǘǕǇƢŵ᩺‫ޢ‬ჄɦưǋᎊʴƔǒδᇜǇưƕԃǇǕƯƍǔක඾ࠊᅦᅍ଀ᚨᡲዂңᜭ˟ƷǑƏƳኵጢƸǇƩྦྷƠƘŴʻˌɥƴ˟Ʒž኷ſǛ‫ٻ‬ЏƴңщƠӳƏƜƱƕ࣏ᙲƩƱʻɟࡇᎋƑƞƤǒǕǇƠƨŵ᩺‫ޢ‬Ⴤᅈ˟ᅦᅍңᜭ˟Ტᅈ˟ᅦᅍʙಅਰᐻƷƨǊƷя঺᣿Უක඾ࠊᅈ˟ᅦᅍңᜭ˟Ტហƍ፶ఌσӷѪ᣿ᣐЎ᣿Უක඾ࠊᅦᅍ଀ᚨᡲዂңᜭ˟Ӳ˟ՃᲢȞȃȗ˺঺ᝲ᝟ਃ᣿Უ
˺঺ਃ࢘ᎍ  ǈƸǔƷɯූ޽        ‫ޛ‬ɦ џ˺঺ңщᎍ  ƋǇƗ‫          טܖ‬ჽʟ ଡଢ    ‫؏ע‬ဃ෇ૅੲǻȳǿȸƋǏǈ೛ ᅕ‫ ރ‬᭗ଢ    ႆ ᘍ ଐ  ࠯঺ᲬᲱ࠰  உ  ଐႆᘍᝧ˓ᎍ  ක඾ࠊᅦᅍ଀ᚨᡲዂңᜭ˟    ˟ ᧈ  ჽ߷ ɤ፯ʙѦ‫  ޅ‬ක඾ࠊᅈ˟ᅦᅍңᜭ˟    ක඾ࠊଐƷЈထᲫᲧᲫᲯ    䧽ᲢᲣҮ Т ৑  ƍƞƿǍҮТ߻ಅఇࡸ˟ᅈ