The M a te rials R esea rch S o ciety o f Ja p an

Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan
Volume 29 Number 5 August 2004

CONTENTS
Symposium of Ecomaterials (C1)
Preface ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

1751

Multi-Layered Ni in Ni-Cr Coating System for High Decorative and Corrosion Resistance ……………………………
M.K. Han, J.K. Lee, S.G. Kim, K.J. An, Z.G. Mao and W.Z. Gao

1753

Processing and Application of Sandwich-Structured Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymers ………………………………
Thomas Lampke, Bernhard Wielage, Stephan Odenwald and Eberhard Köhler

1757

High Performance Magnesium Composite Alloy by Employing Wasted High Purity SiO2 Ingot
Katsuyoshi Kondoh, Ritsuko Tsuzuki, Wenbo Du and Tatsuhiko Aizawa……………………

1761

Hydrogen Permeation Behavior in Aluminum Alloys ……………………………………………………………………………
T. Izumi, G. Itoh and N. Itoh

1765

Recovery of Copper by Solvent Extraction from Spent Ammonia Etching Solutions-Recent Development in China
Dingfan Qiu, Chun Wang and Chengyan Wang

1769

Recycling of Nickel from Spent Electroless Nickel Plating Baths Using Solvent Extraction ……………………………
Mikiya Tanaka and Mikio Kobayashi

1773

Environmental Material Management for Outdoor Telecommunication Network Systems ……………………………
Y. Yoshida, M. Matsumoto, E. Toyoda, T. Handa, T. Ichino, Y. Miyajima, E. Takahashi, J. Maeda, T. Kunioka andH. Yonezawa

1777

Consolidation of Fe-Cu PM Alloy for Recycling of Scrap Iron …………………………………………………………………
H. Kakisawa, K. Minagawa, S. Takamori, Y. Osawa and K. Halada

1781

Effect of Elements in Copper-enriched Liquid Phase on Surface Hot Shortness in Steels ………………………………
Chihiro Nagasaki and Koji Shibata

1785

Spray Forming of a Ti Alloy by a Low Pressure Plasma Spraying Method …………………………………………………
Keiji Sonoya and Tsukasa Wakabayashi

1789‘Ecomaterials ’ in Japan through the Web-sites Survey …………………………………………………………………………
Katsutoshi Yamada, Kohmei Halada, Kiyoshi Ijima, Yoshihiko Soeno and Masaki Sano

1793

Environmental Effect Estimation of a New Technology Using Total Material Requirement ……………………………
Tomohiko Sakao, Satoshi Toyoda, Hiroshi Mizutani and Kohmei Halada

1795

Rating of Ecomaterials from the Sustainability Perspectives: A Semi-quantitative Method (SAM) ……………………
Hong Nguyen, Tomonori Honda and Ryoichi Yamamoto

1799

Challenges and Practical Approach of End of Life Calculation Methods in Life Cycle Assessment ……………………
Maiya Shibasaki, Constantin Herrmann, Niels Warburg and Peter Eyerer

1803

Use of Plastic Wastes as a Substitution Coal for the Optimization of Carbon Dioxide Reduction ………………………
T. Yoshioka and A. Okuwaki

1807Long-term Behavior of Vitrified Waste: Morphology and Protective Properties of the Gel Formed during Glass
Alteration …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
D. Rebiscoul, A. van der Lee, P. Frugier, A. Ayral and S. Gin

1813

Significance of Rapidly Solidified Aluminum Alloy Strips for High Quality Recycling ……………………………………
S. Kumai, K. Suzuki, Y. Saito and T. Haga

1817

A High-Speed Twin Roll Caster for Aluminum Alloy Thin Strip ………………………………………………………………
Toshio Haga, Masaaki Ikawa and Shinji Kumai

1823

Development of Civic Model on Materials Technology for Recycling-Based Society ………………………………………
O. Umezawa, H. Ohya, T. Yoshioka, S. Kumai and C. Nishimura

1829

Development of Refining Technology of Metallic Impurities in Molten Aluminum Scrap ………………………………
Mitsuhiro Ohtaki and Tomoya Ohzono

1833

Metal Recycling in the Craft Villages of Vietnam …………………………………………………………………………………
H. T. Huynh, C. K. Dang and N. V. Tran

1839

Waste Treatment using Thermochemical Materials Separation ………………………………………………………………
Franz-Georg Simon, Angelika Recknagel and Gerd Kley

1843

Environmental and Economic Analysis of Zero-Emission Chemical Recycling Technology for Waste Plastics From
Used Electrical Appliances and Automobile Shredder Residue …………………………………………………………………
Ichiro Daigo, Takashi Terasawa, Yasunari Matsuno, Masaru Yamashita and Yoshihiro Adachi

1849

Chemical Recycling of Plastics from Waste Printed Circuit Board with Recovery of Halogen and Metal ……………
Yoshiki Sato, Yasuhiko Kondo, Satoshi Kushiyama, Yasushi Soneda, Shinichi Ito, Koji Tsujita and Katsuji Shibata

1853

Material Recycling of Waste Plastics for Home Appliances ……………………………………………………………………
Yuichi Matsuo, Akihiro Fujita, Akinari Minegishi, Syuichi Iwata, Yasuto Iseki, Tsukasa Takagi and Tetsuo Ishii

1857

Development of Cobalt-free Exhaust Valve Seat Insert Material for Automotive Engines ………………………………
Akira Fujiki, Mitsushi Oyanagi, Tomonori Miyazawa, Hideaki Kawata, Kouichirou Hayashi and Hiroki Fujitsuka

1861

Mesoscopic Material Design for Environmentally Benign Manufacturing and Materials Processing …………………
Tatsuhiko Aizawa, Yoshihiro Suwa and Katsuyoshi Kondoh

1867

Suppression of Surface Hot Shortness of Steel due to Cu (+Sn) from Scrap without using Ni …………………………
Koji Shibata

1871

Is It Reasonable to Produce Biodegradable Plastics for a Higher Environmental Friendliness during End of Life?
- An Environmental Comparison of Incineration and Land Filling Looking at GHG and Sustainability - ……………
Aiko Yokosuka, Martin Baitz, Sabine Deimling, Keiko Iriyama

1875

Ecomaterialization by Improvement of Materials Efficiency of Carbon and Glass Short-cut Fiber Reinforced
Cement Composites (CFRC and GFRC) ……………………………………………………………………………………………
T. Fukushima, H. Hamasaki, K. Takasu and H. Suyama

1879

Compression Molding and Mechanical Properties of Green-Composite using Ramie/PLA Non-Twisted
Commingled Yarn ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Teruo Kimura, Masahiro Kurata, Tatsuki Matsuo, Hirokazu Matsubara and Tadayuki Sakobe

1885

Nano-Composite Coatings by Supersonic Free-Jet PVD …………………………………………………………………………
Atsushi Yumoto, Takahisa Yamamoto, Fujio Hiroki, Ichiro Shiota and Naotake Niwa

1889

Solid State Recycling of 5083 Al Alloy by Hot Extrusion …………………………………………………………………………
Yasumasa Chino, Mamoru Mabuchi, Koji Shimojima, Hiroyuki Hosokawa, Yasuo Yamada, Cui’e Wen andHajime Iwasaki

1893

History of Steel Production in Japan and Estimation of Scrap Generation in the Future ………………………………
Wakana Tamaki, Seiichi Hayashi and Yo Tomota

1897

Material Flow of Chemical Elements used in Electronic and Electric Equipment …………………………………………
Chisato Yoshida, Kyoichi Tashiro, Teruyuki Kitagawa and Kotaro Kuroda

1901

Material Flow of Lead and Used Lead-acid Battery Recycling System in Japan …………………………………………
Tsuyoshi Masuda, Takahiko Okura and Takashi Nakamura

1905

Low-activation Concrete-using Limestone Aggregate ……………………………………………………………………………
Takao Tanosaki, Hiroki Fujii, Kiwamu Saito and Taichi Miura

1909

Fabrication of Porous Titanium Dioxide Thin Films by Electrostatic Spray Deposition and Their Application to
Dye-sensitized Solar Cells ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Izumi Taniguchi, Seiichi Miyashita, Junpei Ishida, Manabu Ihara and Chiaki Yokoyama

1913

Development of Segmented Thermoelectric Materials for High Performance Waste Heat Recovery and Power
Generation Devices ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
A. Yamamoto, T. Noguchi, H. Takazawa, C. H. Lee and H. Obara

1917

Application of Conductive Polymers to Thermoelectric Materials ……………………………………………………………
Y. Shinohara, K. Ohara, Y. Imai, Y. Isodsa and H. Nakanishi

1921

A State of the Art and Development in Materials Process Design and Technology for Sustainable Society ……………
Osamu Umezawa and Kotobu Nagai

1925

Material Flow Analysis of Metals in Japan …………………………………………………………………………………………
K. Kuroda, T. Kitagawa and C. Yoshida

1931

Development of Insulation Material Using Natural Tree Bark …………………………………………………………………
Yutaka Sato, Toshimasa Konishi and Akinori Takahashi

1937

Development of Construction Materials with Low Thermal Conductivity from Agricultural Waste …………………
P. Jenvanitpanjakul, B. Chantrawongphaisal, W. Soontornrangson, P. Wongharn, P. Janbunjong, S. Watanatham and
S. Imchai

1941

Properties of the Cementitious Composite Material Containing Charcoal Particle Reinforced with Natural Fibers
Toshihiro Otani, Yoshiaki Sato and Chizuru Kiyohara

1947

LCA of an Ultra-Clean Micronized Coal Slurry Fuel Used in Diesel Engines ………………………………………………
Bruno De Benedetti, Giovanni Novelli, Zuna Wang, Xiaoheng Fu and Massimo Marino

1951

Conversion of Sludge into Novel Materials for Construction Applications …………………………………………………
Kuan-Yeow Show and Joo-Hwa Tay

1957

Evaluation Methods for Environmental Impact ~A Case Study of Ecocement Production~ ……………………………
Keiko Ishikawa, Hiromitsu Ino and Kohmei Halada

1961

Fabrication and Properties of Fullerene Nanowhiskers and Nanofibers ……………………………………………………
Kun’ichi Miyazawa, Chikashi Nishimura, Masahisa Fujino, Tadamoto Suga and Tetsuro Yoshii

1965

In situ Observation of the Behavior of C60 (Nano) whiskers under Heating by TEM ……………………………………
Masahisa Fujino, Kunichi Miyazawa and Tadamoto Suga

1969

Nano Structural Features in Rare Earth Doped CeO2 Electrolytes for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Application …………
Toshiyuki Mori, John Drennan, Yarong Wang, William G. Mcphee and Ji-Gung Li

1973

Nanoscale Disequilibrium in Waste Form Apatites ………………………………………………………………………………
T.J. White, Dong ZhiLi and J.Y. Kim

1977

A Removal Process of Phosphorus from Waste Water by using Calcium Sulfate …………………………………………
Masaaki Takahashi, Kunihiko Sato, Susumu Kato and Kennichi Sasaki

1983

Effect of Tourmaline Powder on the Photocatalysis of Nano-TiO2 ……………………………………………………………
Ji Zhijiang, Wang Jing, Jin Zongzhe and Yan Xuewu

1987

Environmentally Benign Catalysts for C-C Bond Forming Reactions ………………………………………………………
Yoshihiro Kubota, Kunio Goto, Shintaro Miyata, Junko Nagaya, Sachiko Kawazu and Yoshihiro Sugi

1991

BGA Joint Microstructure of Sn-Ag Based Solders with Au/Ni-P Planting …………………………………………………
Keisuke Uenishi, Shigeaki Sakatani, Takashi Yamamoto and Kojiro F. Kobayashi

1995

Tensile Properties of Sn-0.7mass%Cu Lead-free Solder …………………………………………………………………………
Ikuo Shohji, Tomohiro Yoshida, Takehiko Takahashi and Susumu Hioki

2001

Effects of Composition on Microstructure and on Thermal Stability of Sn-Ag-In Lead-Free Soldered Joints ………
K.S. Kim, T. Imanishi, K. Suganuma, S. Kumamoto and M. Aihara

2005

Development of Flame Retardant for Halogen-free Build-up Insulating Resin ……………………………………………
Takahiro Mori and Kozo Fujimoto2009

Bio-based Seedling Pots Manufactured from Rice Hulls and Straw by Employing the High-Pressure SteamApproach …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Siaw Onwona-Agyeman, Toshiki Maruyama, Mikiji Shigematsu and Mitsuhiko Tanahashi
Study on Improvement of Poly (L-lactic acid) by Blending of Poly ( ε - Caprolactone) ……………………………………
N. Tamura, T. Chitose, K. Komai, S. Takahasi, T. Kasemura and S. Obuchi

2013
2017

A Technique for Recovering Sodium Phosphate from Incinerated Ash of Sewage Treatment Sludge byHydrothermal Synthesis ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Kinihiko Sato, Masaaki Takahashi, Yasuo Onari, Susumu Kato and Hideo Enjyoji

2021

Screening of Wood Preservatives and Natural Compounds Against 2 Isolates of Loweporus Tephroporus fromSeverely Damaged Ekki Wooden Bridges in Japan ………………………………………………………………………………
Takeshi Nishimura, Laëtitia Febvre, Vanessa Gini and Koichi Yamamoto2025

Production of the High Density and Strength Moldings from Wood Flour without Binder by the WIP(warmisostatic pressing) Technology …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Makoto Ohkoshi and Yutaka Kataoka
Life Cycle Assessment of Eco-Cement ………………………………………………………………………………………………
Tomonori Honda, Nguyen Xuan Hong and Ryoichi Yamamoto

2029
2033

Direct Coagulation Casting of Alumina Slurries Stabilized through Zirconium Acetate Using an Enzyme-Catalyzed
Reaction ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Naoki Adachi, Osamu Sakurada and Minoru Hashiba

2037

Shaping of Alumina Body through an Eco-conscious Process - Direct Casting of Alumina Slurry by Hydrolysis of
Alumina Nitride- …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Minoru Hashiba, Masayuki Kawamoto and Osamu Sakurada

2041

Direct Casting of Aqueous Alumina Slurries Using Increase of Ionic Strength by Addition of Yttria …………………
Osamu Sakurada, Shinsuke Imaeda and Minoru Hashiba

2045

Synthesis of CaNiH3 Based Hydrides by Mechanical Alloying …………………………………………………………………
H. T. Takeshita, T. Furuya, H. Miyamura and N. Kuriyama

2049

Tensile Properties of Novel Polyarylate and Aromatic Polyamide Resins ……………………………………………………
Masaharu Nishiwaki, Minoru Miwa, Akiyoshi Takeno, Teruyuki Yokoi, Yoshihiro Kubota, Yoshihiro Sugi,
Tohru Kishida and Takayoshi Yamauchi

2053

Grain Refining and Mechanical Properties of Equal-Channel Angular Pressed Al-Ni eutectic Alloy …………………
Zuogui Zhang and Yoshimi Watanabe

2057

Mechanical Properties of Functionally Graded Material Fabricated from Dilute Al-Cu Alloy …………………………
Tetsuro Ogawa and Yoshimi Watanabe

2061

MLCA for Production of Magnesium Diecastings …………………………………………………………………………………
Shae K. Kim, Hoon Cho, Hyungo-Ho Jo, Gue-Serb Cho, Kyong-Whoan Lee, Myung-Keun Han, Tak Her andYoung-Jig Kim

2065

Chain Entanglement of Polyester Film from Environmental Degradation …………………………………………………
Akiyoshi Takeno, Naoto Miyata, Akinobu Hibi, Minoru Miwa and Teruyuki Yokoi

2069

Wear of Soft Fabric by Magnetite Green Compact -How to Evaluate the Life Time of Bag-Filter in Dust CollectorYu Hirai, Yoshimi Watanabe and Shigeru Hinata

2073

Synthesis of Calcium Titanate Films and the Recycle of the Raw Material by Hydrothermal Method ………………
Yoko Ohba, Hiroaki Ashizawa, Tokushi Yamashiro, Etsuo Sakai and Masaki Daimon

2077

Recycling of PET/PE Core/Sheath Fiber Wastes as Low Materials of Composites …………………………………………
Teruo Kimura, Kazuhiro Saito and Tetsuya Takahashi

2081

Fundamental Material Recycle of Unsaturated Polyester Resin ………………………………………………………………
Keisuke Nojiri, Minoru Miwa, Akiyoshi Takeno, Teruyuki Yokoi, Yoshihiro Sugi, Yoshihiro Kubota, Erika Mine,
Hiroko Miyawaki and Masashi Niikawa

2085

PET Chemical Recycling ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Kimihiko Sato, Kozo Toida, Hiroshi Horiuchi and Hideshi Kurihara

2089

Characterization of Photo-Yellowing Trigger Compounds Repressing Paper Recyclability ……………………………
Teruyuki Seino, Aki Yoshioka, Mitsuo Takai, Yasuo Kojima, Yukiko Ishikura, Toshihiro Ona, Yasuyuki Ishida andHajime Ohtani

2093

Superplasticity for Solid-Recycled AZ31 Magnesium Alloy ……………………………………………………………………
Mamoru Mabuchi, Yasumasa Chino, Koji Shimojima, Hiroyuki Hosokawa, Yasuo Yamada, Cui’e Wen andHajime Iwasaki

2097

Fabrication and Properties of SiCpc Fiber Reinforced Nickel …………………………………………………………………
Toshitaka Kuwahara, Hitoshi Kohri, Masahiko Kato, Takayoshi Yagasaki, Yuji Kimura and Ichiro Shiota

2101

Recycling Process for the Resins Containing Brominated Flame Retardant …………………………………………………
Keizo Nakajima, Tetsuji Kawakami, Shoichi Irie and Takao Hisazumi

2105

Fabrication of Supported Palladium Membrane for Membrane Reformer …………………………………………………
Shigeyuki Uemiya, Shogo Mishima, Ikumi Miyazaki, Ryo Yoshiie, Hiroshi Moritomi and Makoto Nishimura

2109

Characteristics of Test Fuel Cell Using Hydrogen Storage Alloy ………………………………………………………………
Shigeru Kachi, Haru-Hisa Uchida and Yoshitake Nishi
Control of Luminescence Intensity from Eu3+ -doped Polyimide Nanoparticles by UV-irradiation and Thermal
Treatment …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Takayuki Ishizaka, Hitoshi Kasai and Hachiro Nakanishi

2113

2117

Synthesis of the Polythiophene Series and Evaluation of the Thermoelectric Properties …………………………………
Kazuki Ohara, Kento Ishii, Yoshikazu Shinohara and Hachirou Nakanishi

2121

Temperature Dependence of Hall Coefficient of La1-xSrxMnO3 …………………………………………………………………
S. Yoneda and Y. Ohno

2125

Mercury Emissions and Energy Consumption in Used Fluorescent Tube Treatment ……………………………………
Minako Hara, Katsuhito Nakazawa, Tomonori Honda, Hong Xuan Nguyen, Ryoichi Yamamoto and Itaru Yasui

2129

Heavy Metal Free Polyester ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Yasuhiko Saito, Ryoji Tsukamoto and Kimihiko Sato

2133

Liquid-Phase Synthesis of Precursor Particles of Eu-Doped Phosphor for Mercury-free Lamps ………………………
Yoshihiro Nishisu, Mikio Kobayashi and Yoshiyuki Akiya

2137

Pb-Free Brass from Scrap by Compound-Separation Method …………………………………………………………………
Nurul Taufiqu Rochman, S. Suehiro, K. Higashiiriki, A. Nakano, K. Yamada, K. Hamaishi, S. Nakamura, Y. Sechi,
T. Matsuda and H. Sueyoshi

2141

Production of Ultra Fine Lead-Free Solder Powders by a New Atomization Technology …………………………………
K. Minagawa, H. Kakisawa, S. Takamomi, Y. Osawa and K. Halada2145

A Technique for Recovering Phosphorus Salt from Incinerated Ash of Sewage Treatment Sludge ……………………
Masaaki Takahashi, Kunihiko Sato, Yasuo Onari, Susumu Kato and Hideo Enjyoji

2149

Pb2+-Uptake Property of Octacalcium Phosphate Cement in Solution ………………………………………………………
Hideki Monma, Kei Furutaka, Toshinori Okura and Satoshi Takahashi

2153

Heavy Metal Recovery from Contaminated Soil …………………………………………………………………………………
Hiroshi Horiuchi, Hiroshi Yamashita and Toru Nakata

2157

Hazardous Waste Fixation by Synthesis of Sodalite from Kaolinite …………………………………………………………
Shinya Ihara and Naotake Katoh

2159

Reproduction of a New High Temperature HCl Sorbent, Sodalite (Na8Al6Si6O24Cl2) and Chlorinate Mayenite(Ca12Al10Si4O32Cl6) - The Removal of Cl Ion Occluded in Nano Space of Zeolite Structure- …………………………
Kenzi Suzuki, Satoru Fujita and Toshiaki Mori

2163

Development of Deodorant Panel ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
M. Tajima, K. Nagano, M. Satao, R. Tano, H. Kitagawa and Y. Noda

2167

Promoted Ir/SiO2 Catalysts for the Selective Reduction of NO in the Presence of O2 and SO2 …………………………
Hedeaki Hamada, Yoshiaki Kintaichi, Masaaki Haneda, Haruko Kudo, Yukinori Nagao, Tomohiro Yoshinari and
Kazuhito Sato

2171

Immobilization of Simulated High Level Nuclear Wastes with Magnesium Phosphate Glasses …………………………
Toshinori Okura, Tomoko Miyachi and Hideki Monma

2175

ZSM-12 Zeolite Catalyzed Shape-Selective Ethylation of Bipheny1 to 4,4’-Diethylbiphenyl ……………………………
Surech B. Waghmode, Seiji Watanabe, Yoshihiro Kubota and Yoshihiro Sugi

2179

Nanoporous Glass by Pseudomorphic Transformation of Zeolite ……………………………………………………………
Junichi Minato, Yujiro Watanabe, Keisuke Fukushi, Kenji Tamura and Hirohisa Yamada

2183

Synthesis of Aluminophosphate-type Molecular Sieve MgAPO-36 (ATS) by Dry-Gel Conversion (DGC) Method
and Its Application of Shape-Selective Catalysis …………………………………………………………………………………
Shyamal Kumar Saha, Hiroyoshi Maekawa, Yoshihiro Kubota and Yoshihiro Sugi
Zeolite Bate by Dry Gel Conversion (DGC) Method: An Efficient Catalyst for the Isomerization of Hexane ………
Pusparatu, Yoshihiro Kubota, Yoichi Nishimura and Yoshihiro Sugi

2187
2191

Synthesis and Characterization of Alkaline Earth Metal Substituted Aluminophosphates with AFI Topology ………
Shyamal Kumar Saha, Suresh B. Waghmode, Yoshihiro Kubota and Yoshihiro Sugi

2195

Characteristics of Titanium Oxide Filled Polymer Film with Crazes …………………………………………………………
Yusuke Tosaki, Katsuhisa Hirano, Akiyoshi Takeno, Minoru Miwa and Teruyuki Yokoi

2199

Rare-Earth Metal Triflates. An Environment Conscious Catalyst for the Chloromethylation of Aromatic
Hydrocarbons ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Toru Kishida, Takayoshi Yamauchi, Yoshihiro Kubota and Yoshihiro Sugi
Palladium Complexes Immobilized on FSM-16 as Catalysts for Heck Reaction ……………………………………………
Jana Horniakova, Yoshihiro Kubota and Yoshihiro Sugi
Clean Syntheses of Phenoquinones and Diphenoquinones from Phenols Catalyzed by Alkali-modified M-Mg-Al
Hydrotalcites (M=Cu, Fe, Ru, Ni, V, and Pd) in the Presence of Molecular Oxygen ………………………………………
Keisuke Iwai, Takayoshi Yamauchi, Keiji Hashimoto, Tomoo Mizugaki, Kohki Ebitani and Kiyotomi Kaneda

2203
2207

2211

Properties of SiC/SiC Composites with Surface Modified SiC Fiber …………………………………………………………
H. Kohri, I. Shiota, T. Yagasaki, Y. Kimura, T. Watanabe and M. Kato

2215

Environmentally Friendly P/M Parts and Process for Automotive Applications ……………………………………………
Akira Fujiki and Kazumi Minagawa

2219

Ecomaterials Toward Sustainable Society …………………………………………………………………………………………
Kohmei Halada

2221

Symposium of Soft Solution Processing
Preface ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2227

The Intercalation of Some Metal Ammine Complexes into Ti layered Oxides by Electrostatic Self-assemble
Deposition (ESD) Technique ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Ugur Unal, Yasumichi Matsumoto and Michio Koinuma

2229

Solvothermal Synthesis Route to One-Dimensional Nanostructures …………………………………………………………
Yitai Qian, Dabing Yu and Zhaoping Liu
Novel Sol-Gel Technique for Preparing Single-Phase Complex Oxide Thin Films from Aqueous Solutions of Metal
Salts …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Hiromitsu Kozuka, Daisuke Okamoto, Hiroshi Nishikawa and Kazumasa Doi

2233

2239

SiO2-TiO2 Graded Bulk Glass Prepared by Sol-Gel Method and Centrifugal Processing ………………………………
M. Ichikawa, M. Nishihara, H. Ihara and T. Mashimo

2243

Niobate Ceramics from Chemical Precursors at T < 800°C ……………………………………………………………………
Oleg A. Shlyakhtin, Young-Jei Oh and Masahiro Yoshimura

2247

Rational Design of Low-dimensional Nanomaterials: Novel Soft Solution Approaches …………………………………
Shu-Hong Yu

2251

Silicate-Mediated Film Formation of Alkaline-Earth Metal Carbonates ……………………………………………………
Akiko Kotachi, Takashi Miura and Hiroaki Imai

2257

Electrical Characterization of Electrodeposited p-type Semiconducting Cu2O Films ……………………………………
Korato Mizuno, Masanobu Izaki, Tsutomu Shinagawa, Masaya Chigane, Kuniaki Murase, Minoru Inaba,
Akimasa Tasaka and Yasuhiro Awakura

2261

Alumina Coating on Stainless Steel Wire Net by Electrophoretic Deposition and its Oxidation Resistance …………
Fumikazu Hasegawa, Yoshikazu Kameshima, Akira Nakajima and Kiyoshi Okada

2265

PVP-Assisted Sol-Gel Preparation of BaBi4Ti4O15 Thin Films and Dielectric Properties …………………………………
Nobuyuki Nakai and Hiromitsu Kozuka

2269

Synthesis of New Li-Mn Oxide (Li3Mn2O5) …………………………………………………………………………………………
Hideki Kawahara, Koji Amezawa and Naoichi Yamamoto

2273

Preparation of Concentrated Aqueous PZT Suspension for Wet Processing Methods ……………………………………
Dong Guo, Longtu Li, Zhilun Gui and Masahiro Yoshimura

2277

Apatite Formation on Hydrochloric Acid Treated Titania Thin Film Synthesized from Aqueous Solution …………
Yasuhiro Maeda, Naoshi Ozawa and Takeshi Yao

2281

Characterization of Stalactite Hanging from Old Concrete Bridge ………………………………………………………
Hideki Monma, Yusuke Moriyoshi, Kazuhiro Miyamoto, Satoshi Takahashi and Toshinori Okura

2285

Reaction Pathway Analysis of 1-Hexyl Alcohol in Water at Hydrothermal and Supercritical Conditions ……………
Mitsuru Sasaki, Kohtaro Goto, Kiyohiko Tajima, Tadafumi Adschiri, Junko Nishiyama, Munehiro Uchida andKunio Arai

2289

In-Situ Crystallization of Zeolite Films on Ceramic Honeycomb Substrates from Metakaolinite Precursors ………
C.D. Madhusoodana, R.N. Das, Y. Kameshima and K. Okada

2293

Solvothermal Synthesis of Visible-light Reactive Titania Nanocrystals ………………………………………………………
Masakazu Komatsu, Yohei Aita, Shu Yin, Koyu Aoki, Yasunori Taga and Tsugio Sato

2297

Investigations on Pore Structures and Surface Functional Groups of Activated Carbon Fabricated by Microwave
Irradiation …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
N. Kumagai, Z. Chen, Y. Nakamura, M. Miyai, S. Hata, H. Nishioka, S. Kato and M. Yoshimura

2301

Low Temperature Synthesis of Sr and Ba M-type Ferrites by Polymerized Complex Method …………………………
Takeyuki Kikuchi, Tatsuya Nakamura, Makoto Nakanishi, Tatsuo Fujii, Jun Takada, Yasunori Ikeda,
Mitsunobu Nakamura and Masamichi Miki

2305

Environmental Purification Materials: Removal of Ammonium and Phosphate Ions in Water System ………………
Yujiro Watanabe, Junichi Minato, Hirohisa Yamada, Junzo Tanaka, Yu Komatsu and Yusuke Moriyoshi

2309

Formation of Cerium Oxide Thin Films from Aqueous Solution ………………………………………………………………
Takayuki Sato, Eriko Shimada and Yasuro Ikuma

2313

Electrical and Thermal Properties of Dense Ce1-xRExO2-δ Electrolyte using Low-Temperature Sinterable Powder(0 ≤ x ≤ 0.2, RE=Y, Sm, Gd) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Eisaku Suda, Bernard Pacaud, Yvan Montardi, Masashi Mori and Yasuo Takeda

2317

Clean Synthesis of Low-Temperature Air-Sinterable Lanthanum Calcium Chromite Powders by the Citrate
Method without using Nitrates ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Masamori Kurumada, Yoshinori Fujie and Masashi Mori

2321

Cryochemical Synthesis of Zinc-salt Nanoparticles ………………………………………………………………………………
Andrei Baranov, Young-Jei Oh and Masahiro Yoshimura

2325

Preparation of Titania-Zeolite Composite Thin Film Using Dip-Coating and Hydrothermal Treatment ……………
Daisuke Komatsu, Daisuke Ohwaki and Atsuo Yasumori

2329

Synthesis of New Adsorbent as Metal Ion Capture Material ……………………………………………………………………
Masamitsu Iiyama, Hisao Kokusen, Shigekazu Tsurubou and Yu Komatsu

2333

Selenate Ion Reduction on Titanium Oxide Electrode Synthesized by Electrooxidation of Titanium Metal …………
E. Kikuchi, M. Tanaka, Ruilu Liang, Hiroshi Sakamoto

2337

Microbial Preparation of Gold Nanoparticles by Anaerobic Bacterium ……………………………………………………
Y. Konishi, T. Nomura, T. Tsukiyama and N. Saitoh

2341

Preparation of Ag/γ-Al2O3 Nanocomposite by Solvothermal Process …………………………………………………………
Qing Tang, Shu Yin, Ruixing Li and T. Sato

2345

Photochemical Properties of Titania Nanocrystals Prepared by Hydrothermal Process in Urea Solution ……………
Shu Yin, Yohei Aita, Masakazu Komatsu, Jinshu Wang, Qing Tang and Tsugio Sato

2349

Zinc Oxide: Soft Hydrothermal Synthesis and Luminescent Characteristics ………………………………………………
L.N. Demianets, A.K. Ivanov-Shitz, L.E. Li and T.G. Uvarova

2353

Soft Solution Processing of Lithium Vanadium Oxide Nanorods as Cathode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium
Ion Batteries ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Hao Wang, Haiyan Xu, Zhiqiang Song and Hui Yan
Mechanism and Morphological Change in Zeolite Formation from Coal Fly Ash …………………………………………
Miki Inada, Yukari Eguchi, Masato Uehara, Naoya Enomoto and Junichi Hojo

2359
2363

Nanohybrids from Ion Exchange and Hydrothermal Reaction …………………………………………………………………
Z.H. Zhou, W.S. Toh, J.M. Xue and J. Wang
Decomposition of Chlorinated Organic Compounds to Diamond Structured Carbon at Moderate Hydrothermal
Conditions …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Sergiy Korablov, Kazunori Yokosawa, Kazuyuki Tohji and Nakamichi Yamasaki

2367

2371

Preparation of Hydroxyaptite Material Using Apatite Hydrogel ………………………………………………………………
Yoshiyuki Yokogawa, Yoshikazu Shiotsu, Fukue Nagata and Makoto Watanabe

2375Interaction between Nanometer-sized Hydroxyapatite Particles and Amino Acid …………………………………………
Miwako Chaen and Yoshihiro Hirata

2379

Deposition of Titanium-Vanadium Oxide Films on Organic Self-Assembled Monolayers ………………………………
Jing-Jong Shyue and Mark R. De Guire

2383

Shape and Size Control of Inorganic Nanoparticles using Microemulsion Method ………………………………………
Toshiyuki Nomura, Hiroaki Arima, Toshihiro Mori and Yasuhiro Konishi

2387

Deposition of Thin Films of Aluminum Oxide-H2O System from Aqueous Solutions at Room Temperature …………
Shigeru Ito, Yukiko Shin, Seiichi Sato and Takashi Fujii

2391

27

Al MAS-NMR Study of Nanoporous Alumina ……………………………………………………………………………………
Riko Ozao, Yuko Nishimoto, Hirohisa Yoshida, Takeshi Inada and Wei-Ping Pan

2395

Colloid Chemistry of Layered Perovskite Niobate ………………………………………………………………………………
Kenji Toda, Ken-ichi Shimizu, Hiroki Sato, Akira Sugawara, Kazuyoshi Uematsu and Mineo Sato

2399

Synthesis and Photocatalytic Properties of Ion-Exchangeable Perovskites …………………………………………………
Koji Tomita, Valery Petrykin, Masato Kakihana, Hideki Kato and Akihiko Kudo

2403

Photocatalytic Degradation of Nitroarenes using Activated Carbon/TiO2 Photocatalyst …………………………………
K. Byrappa, R. Dinesh, K.M. Lokanatha Rai and M. Yoshimura

2407

Symposium of Advances in Plant Materials
Preface ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2413

Changes in Surface Temperature of Woodceramics Manufactured by Pine Thinning Logs (Ⅰ) - Effects of Resin
Impregnation Rate and Burning Temperature- ……………………………………………………………………………………
Seung-Won Oh and Toshihiro Okabe

2415

Morph-Genetic Materials Derived from Plants ……………………………………………………………………………………
Di Zhang, Binghe Sun, Tongxiang Fan, Zhiqiang Li, Guoding Zhang and Toshihiro Okabe

2421

Application of Woodceramics for Ammonia Sensor ………………………………………………………………………………
Kazuhiko Kakishita and Toshikazu Suda

2427

Research of a Snow-Melting System for Houses that Uses Porous Carbon-Material Woodceramics …………………
Toshihiro Okabe, Takashi Hirose, Riko Ozao, Masahisa Otsuka, Masao Mayuzumi, Junichiro Tuzi, Hisao Chiba andSatoshi Shibata

2431

Characterization of Woodceramics Derived from Olive Pomace
Riko Ozao, Tadashi Arii, Toshihiro Okabe, Daniela Capogna and Moyuru Ochiai

2435

Preservation of Aged Wood Structures by the Determination of Strength Properties of In-Place Lumbers by a
Non-Destructive Test Method …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Grahme T. Williams and Jai B. Kim

2439

Development of Electromagnetic Wave Absorber with White Charcoal ……………………………………………………
Masamichi Miki, Takeyuki Kikuchi and Mitsunobu Nakamura

2443

Fabrication of Binderless Boards from Wood Shavings by Compressively Molding with High-Pressure Steam ……
Ken-ichi Kyomori, Kimihiko Sato, Mikiji Shigematsu and Mitsuhiko Tanahashi

2447

Biological Activities of Polyphenol Compounds Derived from Unripe Apple ………………………………………………
Kyoichi Osada, Shingo Nakamura, Toshihiro Okabe and Tadamichi Yamamoto

2451

Feasibility of Tree Selection for High Pulp Yield, Brightness and Recyclable Paper Production ………………………
Toshihiro Ona, Mari Tateishi, Hideo Nozaki, Teruyuki Seino, Seung-Lak Yoon, Shinichi Isaji and Yasuo Kojima
Repetition Property of Chemical Compound Adsorption by Charcoal Board Adhered with Superfine Natural
Fibers ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Kazunori Shibano, Kyoko Kamiya, Shuji Yoshizawa, Sumio Goto and Yuu Ogawa

2455

2459

Characteristics of Compressed Wood and its Application ………………………………………………………………………
Tadashi Ohtani, Yoshitaka Kubojima and Toshihiro Kitamura

2463

Application for the Cosmetics Material of Hinokitiol-Zinc Stearate Complex and Aomori Hiba Neutral Oil ………
Yukako Kitayama, Toshihiro Kanazawa, Yasuhiro Morita, Toru Fukui and Toshihiro Okabe

2467

Synthesis of Lignophenol-Based Network Polymer with Hydrogel Property ………………………………………………
Norio Seki, Kuniyasu Ito, Toshio Hara and Masamitsu Funaoka

2471

Effect of Degree of Interfacial Chemical Bonds on Tensile Strength of Cellulose/Polypropylene Composites ………
Wulin Qiu, Takashi Endo and Takahiro Hirotsu

2475

Static Defense Components for Sugi Butt-rot Disease ……………………………………………………………………………
Takuro Noguchi, Yoshito Ohtani and Kazuhiko Sameshima

2479

Non-combustibility of Charcoal Board Covered with Low Softening Point Glass …………………………………………
Kyoko Kamiya, Kazunori Shibano, Shuji Yoshizawa, Osami Sugawa and Yuu Ogawa

2483

Full-field Measurement of Deformation of a Mortise and Tenon Joint in Traditional Wooden Structures ……………
Eisaku Umezaki, Takao Suzuki and Masamitsu Takahashi

2487

Connecting Sliced Veneers of Japanese Cedar (Sugi) by Hot-pressing and Development of Deep Wood Tray without
Adhesive ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Yoshiyasu Fujimoto, Hideki Morita, Shiro Aratake and Keiji Inada
Variation in Moisture Content of Sugi Boxed Heart Timber during Kiln Drying under High Temperature and Low
Humidity ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Hisato Oda, Yoshifumi Ebihara, Tadayoshi Sakoda, Yasuhide Murase and Noboru Fujimoto
Relationship between the Piezoelectric Phenomenon and the Mechanical Behavior under Combined Compression
and Vibration Stresses …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Takahisa Nakai, Masatoshi Hamatake and Tetsuya Nakao

2491
2495

2499

Static Bending Strength Performances of Wood-Aluminum Hybrid Laminated Material ………………………………
H.M. Park, M. Fushitani, K. Sato and T. Kubo

2503

Applications of Recycled Materials to Fuel Cell and Related Technologies …………………………………………………
Ximeng Jiang, Masao Watanabe, Hideki Onishi and Ryuichi Saito

2507

Crystalline Control of Bincho Charcoal by using Catalytic Graphitization and Electromagnetic Wave Absorption
Characteristics of Derived Carbon ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
Yukiko Uchida, Makoto Nakanishi, Tatsuo Fujii, Jun Takada, Akinori Muto, Yusaku Sakata, Yoshihiro Kusano and
Takeyuki Kikuchi

2511

Evaluation of Waterproof Property of Woodceramics ……………………………………………………………………………
Taro Mikamo, Kazuhiko Ogawa, Masahisa Otsuka and Toshihiro Okabe

2515

Raman Spectroscopy of Wood-based C-C Composite Materials (Woodceramics) …………………………………………
Takeyuki Kikuchi, Mitsunobu Nakamura, Masamichi Miki and Jun Takada

2519

Tribological Properties of Woodceramics under Lubricated Sliding Contacts using Mineral Oil, Vegetable Oil andWater ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Tomoharu Akagaki and Masanobu Nakamura

2523

Evaluation of Surface Grinding of the Woodceramics using by the 3-D Measurement ……………………………………
K. Ogawa, M. Mayuzumi, T. Okabe, M. Ogawa and M. Otuka

2527

Analysis of Compressively Deformed Poplar Wood Treated with PF Resin by ESCA and FTIR ………………………
Liu Junliang and Hiroshi Kurosu

2531

Effects of Density on Electrical Characteristics of Woodceramics as Far Infrared Heater ………………………………
Junichiro Tsuji, Toshikazu Suda, Masahisa Otsuka and Toshihiro Okabe2535