Please refer to the definition file.

245

246

247

1. The manager has a good relationship with the workers.
2. What is your relation to Susan? I am her brother.
3. Her relatives are in the city.
4. A trainer’s role is to train and help people.
5. There is a visitor outside their house.
6. We have a training team in the company.
7. The builder made a very beautiful house design.
8. The health minister visited our town.
9. Their neighbors are friendly.
10. She had an enemy when she was in university.
11. There is a good relationship between staff and pupils at the school.
12. The staff are happy about their pay increase.

248

1. There’s a visitor. Repeat.
2. There’s a visitor. Add: outside.
3. There’s a visitor outside. Add: the house.
4. There’s a visitor outside the house. Add: enormous.
5. There’s a visitor outside the enormous house. Add: across the street.

249

1. I have some relatives in the city. Repeat.
2. I have some relatives in the city. Change: they.
3. They have some relatives in the city. Change: you.
4. You have some relatives in the city. Change: friends.
5. The manager has a good relationship with the workers. Repeat.
6. The manager has a good relationship with the workers. Change: my.
7. My manager has a good relationship with the workers. Change: us.

250

1. She has some friends in university. Repeat.
2. She has some friends in university. Change: relatives.
3. She has some relatives in university. Change: enemies.
4. She has some enemies in university. Change: they.
5. They have some enemies in university. Change: school.
6. They have some enemies in school. Change: supermarket.

2511. The company has many trainers. Repeat.
2. The company has many trainers. Change: our.
3. Our company has many trainers. Change: staff members.
4. Our company has many staff members. Change: their.
5. Their company has many staff members. Change: teams.
6. Their company has many teams. Change: our.
7. Our company has many teams. Change: this.
8. This company has many teams. Add: training.
9. This company has many training teams. Change: male staff members.
10. This company has many male staff members. Change: doesn’t.

252

1. The builder made a house design. Repeat.
2. The builder made a house design. Add: very beautiful.
3. The builder made a very beautiful house design. Change: room.
4. The builder made a very beautiful room design. Transform: who.
5. The minister visited our town. Repeat.
6. The minister visited our town. Add: health.
7. The health minister visited our town. Change: city.
8. The health minister visited our city. Change: church.

253

1. Her role is to train people. Repeat.
2. Her role is to train people. Add: and help.
3. Her role is to train and help people. Change: a trainer’s.
4. A trainer’s role is to train and help people. Change: the workers.
5. A trainer’s role is to train and help the workers. Add: in the company.
6. A trainer’s role is to train and help the workers in the company. Transform:
whose.

254

1. Do you have any relatives in your town? Yes, I have some …
2. Do you have a good relationship with your family? Yes, I have …
3. What is the role of a trainer? The role of a trainer …
4. Do you have neighbors? Yes, …
5. Are you a team member? No, I’m not …
6. Are you a builder? No, …
7. Are you a trainer in your company? No, …
8. Do you always have visitors in your house? No, I don’t …
9. Have you ever met a health minister? No, I have never …
10. Did you have an enemy when you were a child? Yes, I had …

255

1. Do you have any relatives in your town?
2. Do you have a good relationship with your family?
3. What is the role of a trainer?
4. Do you have neighbors?
5. Are you a team member?
6. Are you a builder?
7. Are you a trainer in your company?
8. Do you always have visitors in your house?
9. Have you ever met a health minister?
10. Did you have an enemy when you were a child?

256

257

Please refer to the definition file.

258

1. She looks lonely.
2. The girl is very emotional.
3. The man was upset because of the lady.
4. They were surprised when she arrived.
5. Learning English is fun.
6. There’s fun in learning English.
7. I was glad when I saw him yesterday.
8. He can’t always control his emotions.
9. He gave the lady a flower and it gave her pleasure.
10. They laughed at me.
11. Her laugh made me upset.
12. I have a fear of darkness.

259

1. The girl is lonely. Repeat.
2. The girl is lonely. Change: upset.
3. The girl is upset. Change: emotional.
4. The girl is emotional. Change: glad.
5. The girl is glad. Add: to see him.
6. The girl is glad to see him. Change: happy.
7. The girl is happy to see him. Change: was.
8. The girl was happy to see him. Change: surprised.
9. The girl was surprised to see him. Change: her mother.
10. The girl was surprised to see her mother. Change: friend.

260

1. Her laugh made me upset. Repeat.
2. Her laugh made me upset. Add: very loud.
3. Her very loud laugh made me upset. Change: his.
4. His very loud laugh made me upset. Change: their.
5. Their very loud laugh made me upset. Change: surprised.
6. Their very loud laugh made me surprised. Change: emotional.

261

1. I have a fear of darkness. Repeat.
2. I have a fear of darkness. Change: she.
3. She has a fear of darkness. Change: he.
4. He has a fear of darkness. Change: they.
5. They have a fear of darkness. Change: animals.
6. They have a fear of animals. Change: you.
7. You have a fear of animals. Change: birds.

262

1. The man was upset because of the lady. Repeat.
2. The man was upset because of the lady. Change: emotional.
3. The man was emotional because of the lady. Change: glad.
4. The man was glad because of the lady. Change: surprised.
5. The man was surprised because of the lady. Change: child.
6. The man was surprised because of the child. Change: laughed.
7. The man laughed because of the child. Change: had fun.
8. The man had fun because of the child. Change: pleasure.

263

1. He can’t always control his emotions. Repeat.
2. He can’t always control his emotions. Change: I.
3. I can’t always control my emotions. Change: she.
4. She can’t always control her emotions. Change: they.
5. Learning English is fun. Repeat.
6. Learning English is fun. Change: a language.
7. Learning a language is fun. Add: full of.
8. Learning a language is full of fun. Change: English.
9. Learning English is full of fun. Change: pleasure.
10. Learning English is full of pleasure. Change: has been.

264

1. Are you lonely?
2. Are you an emotional person?
3. What makes you emotional?
4. Have you been upset with someone? Why?
5. What fears do you have?
6. What makes you glad?
7. What makes you laugh?
8. Do you think learning English is fun? Why or why not?

265

Please refer to the definition file.

266

267

1. This paper is smooth.
2. There are some black spots on the wall.
3. Our cat has a specific spot where he loves to sleep.
4. Today is her special day because it’s her birthday.
5. English is a widely spoken language.
6. She clearly said the word “comfortable”.
7. We started with a basically simple idea.

268

8. I like the idea greatly.
9. I specifically asked him not to be late.
10. We went to England specifically to visit our friends.
11. The teacher taught me the proper pronunciation of the words.
12. She said the words properly.
13. He is a relatively good English teacher.
14. She has relatively good pay.

269

270

1. This paper is smooth. Repeat.
2. This paper is smooth. Change: her hair.
3. Her hair is smooth. Add: very.
4. Her hair is very smooth. Change: hands.
5. Her hands are very smooth. Change: his.
6. His hands are very smooth. Change: hard.
7. His hands are very hard. Change: the floor.
8. The floor is very hard. Add: it isn’t soft.

271

1. English is a language. Repeat.
2. English is a language. Add: spoken.
3. English is a spoken language. Add: widely.
4. English is a widely spoken language. Add: in the world.

272

1. There’s a spot on the wall. Repeat.
2. There’s a spot on the wall. Add: black.
3. There’s a black spot on the wall. Change: some.
4. There are some black spots on the wall. Change: board.
5. There is a nice spot in my town. Repeat.
6. There is a nice spot in my town. Add: that I like.
7. There is a nice spot in my town that I like. Change: beautiful.
8. There is a beautiful spot in my town that I like. Transform: past tense.
9. There was a beautiful spot in my town that I liked. Change: visited.

273

1. Today is her day. Repeat.
2. Today is her day. Add: special.
3. Today is her special day. Add: it’s her birthday.
4. Today is her special day; it’s her birthday. Add: because.
5. Today is her special day because it’s her birthday. Add: 25th.

274

1. I asked him not to be late. Repeat.
2. I asked him not to be late. Add: specifically.
3. I specifically asked him not to be late. Change: she.
4. She specifically asked him not to be late. Change: you.
5. You specifically asked him not to be late. Change: clearly.
6. You clearly asked him not to be late. Change: I.
7. I clearly asked him not to be late. Change: her.
8. I clearly asked her not to be late. Change: properly.
9. I properly asked her not to be late. Change: told.
10. I properly told her not to be late. Transform: who.

275

1. We talked about a specific problem in the company. Repeat.
2. We talked about a specific problem in the company. Change: issue.
3. We talked about a specific issue in the company. Change: school.
4. We talked about a specific issue in the school. Change: discussed.
5. We discussed a specific issue in the school. Change: concern.
6. We discussed a specific concern in the school. Change: they.

276

1. We started with a simple idea. Repeat.
2. We started with a simple idea. Add: basically.
3. We started with a basically simple idea. Change: they.
4. They started with a basically simple idea. Change: I.
5. I started with a basically simple idea. Change: relatively.
6. I started with a relatively simple idea. Change: good.
7. I started with a relatively good idea. Change: job.
8. I started with a relatively good job. Change: pay.
9. I started with a relatively good pay. Add: in the company.
10. I started with a relatively good pay in the company. Change: position.

277

1. The teacher taught me the pronunciation of words. Repeat.
2. The teacher taught me the pronunciation of words. Add: proper.
3. The teacher taught me the proper pronunciation of words. Change: mymother.
4. My mother taught me the proper pronunciation of words. Transform: who.
5. I like the idea very much. Repeat.
6. I like the idea very much. Change: greatly.
7. I like the idea greatly. Change: design.
8. I like the design greatly. Add: house.
9. I like the house design greatly. Change: they.
10. They like the house design greatly. Change: room.

278

1. Is English a widely spoken language in the world? Yes, English …
2. Does your teacher teach you the proper pronunciation of words? Yes, myteacher …
3. Are there any black spots on that wall? No, there aren’t …
4. Do you like speaking English greatly? Yes, I like speaking …
5. Is this a special day for you? No, this isn’t …
6. What specific spot do you like in your country? The specific spot …
7. Are your hands smooth? Yes, my hands …

279

1. special
2. specific3. specifically
4. clearly
5. widely
6. properly
7. relatively
8. basically
9. greatly
10. proper

280

281

282

283

284

285

286

1. relation
2. relative
3. relationship4. trainer
5. builder
6. neighbor
7. minister
8. role9. enemy
10. team287

1. There’s a visitor. Repeat.
2. There’s a visitor. Add: outside.
3. There’s a visitor outside. Add: the house.
4. There’s a visitor outside the house. Add: enormous.
5. There’s a visitor outside the enormous house. Add: across the street.

288

1. The girl is lonely. Repeat.
2. The girl is lonely. Change: upset.
3. The girl is upset. Change: emotional.
4. The girl is emotional. Change: glad.
5. The girl is glad. Add: to see him.
6. The girl is glad to see him. Change: happy.
7. The girl is happy to see him. Change: was.
8. The girl was happy to see him. Change: surprised.
9. The girl was surprised to see him. Change: her mother.
10. The girl was surprised to see her mother. Change: friend.

289

1. English is a language. Repeat.
2. English is a language. Add: spoken.
3. English is a spoken language. Add: widely.
4. English is a widely spoken language. Add: in the world.

290

1. We talked about a specific problem in the company. Repeat.
2. We talked about a specific problem in the company. Change: issue.
3. We talked about a specific issue in the company. Change: school.
4. We talked about a specific issue in the school. Change: discussed.
5. We discussed a specific issue in the school. Change: concern.
6. We discussed a specific concern in the school. Change: they.

291

1. I have some relatives in the city. Repeat.
2. I have some relatives in the city. Change: they.
3. They have some relatives in the city. Change: you.
4. You have some relatives in the city. Change: friends.
5. The manager has a good relationship with the workers. Repeat.
6. The manager has a good relationship with the workers. Change: my.
7. My manager has a good relationship with the workers. Change: us.

292

293

1. She has some friends in university. Repeat.
2. She has some friends in university. Change: relatives.
3. She has some relatives in university. Change: enemies.
4. She has some enemies in university. Change: they.
5. They have some enemies in university. Change: school.
6. They have some enemies in school. Change: supermarket.

294

1. I have a fear of darkness. Repeat.
2. I have a fear of darkness. Change: she.
3. She has a fear of darkness. Change: he.
4. He has a fear of darkness. Change: they.
5. They have a fear of darkness. Change: animals.
6. They have a fear of animals. Change: you.
7. You have a fear of animals. Change: birds.

295

296

1. Is English a widely spoken language in the world? Yes, English …
2. Does your teacher teach you the proper pronunciation of words? Yes, myteacher …
3. Are there any black spots on that wall? No, there aren’t …
4. Do you like speaking English greatly? Yes, I like speaking …
5. Is this a special day for you? No, this isn’t …
6. What specific spot do you like in your country? The specific spot …
7. Are your hands smooth? Yes, my hands …

297

1. There is a good relationship between staff and pupils at the school.
2. The builder made a very beautiful house design.
3. He gave the lady a flower and it gave her pleasure.
4. The teacher taught me the proper pronunciation of the words.
5. Our cat has a specific spot where he loves to sleep.
6. He is a relatively good English teacher.
7. The health minister visited our place.
8. The manager has a good relationship with the workers.

298

Please refer to the definition file.

299

300

We use reflexive pronouns when we want to refer back to the subject of thesentence or clause.
Reflexive pronouns end in “-self” or “-selves” .
Examples: “She saw herself in the mirror”, “The doctor examined himself”,“They took care of themselves”, etc.
SINGULAR REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS: myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself
PLURAL REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS: ourselves, yourselves, themselves301

1. I saw myself in the mirror.
2. He saw himself in the mirror.
3. She saw herself in the mirror.
4. You saw yourself in the mirror.
5. The cat saw itself in the mirror.
6. They saw themselves in the mirror.
7. We saw ourselves in the mirror.
8. You saw yourselves in the mirror.
9. My friends saw themselves in the mirror.
10. The bird washed itself in the sea.

302

1. myself
2. yourself
3. herself
4. himself
5. itself
6. ourselves
7. themselves303

1. I can see myself in the mirror. Repeat.
2. I can see myself in the mirror. Change: you, yourself.
3. You can see yourself in the mirror. Change: he, himself.
4. He can see himself in the mirror. Change: she, herself.
5. She can see herself in the mirror. Change: they, themselves.
6. They can see themselves in the mirror. Change: we, ourselves.
7. We can see ourselves in the mirror. Change: you, yourselves.

304

1. I am teaching myself how to play the piano. Repeat.
2. I am teaching myself how to play the piano. Change: you, yourself.
3. You are teaching yourself how to play the piano. Change: he, himself.
4. He is teaching himself how to play the piano. Change: she, herself.
5. She is teaching herself how to play the piano. Change: they, themselves.
6. They are teaching themselves how to play the piano. Change: we, ourselves.
7. We are teaching ourselves how to play the piano. Change: you, yourselves.

305

1. She saw myself in the mirror.
2. I saw himself in the mirror.
3. They saw themselves in the mirror.
4. We saw themselves in the mirror.
5. I taught myself how to play the piano.
6. She taught himself English.
7. We are teaching ourselves how to play the piano.
8. He is teaching himself how to play the piano.
9. He laughed at themselves when they made a mistake.
10. The bird washed itself in the sea.

306

1. The doctor examined himself. Repeat.
2. The doctor examined himself. Change: herself.
3. The doctor examined herself. Change: themselves.
4. The doctors examined themselves. Transform: who.
5. The teacher laughed at herself. Repeat.
6. The teacher laughed at herself. Change: himself.
7. The teacher laughed at himself. Change: teachers.
8. The teachers laughed at themselves. Change: I.

307

1. Can you see yourself in the mirror? Yes, I can see …
2. Do you teach yourself English? Yes, I sometimes …
3. Do people see themselves in the mirror? Yes, people see …
4. Does your friend teach herself how to play the piano? Yes, my friend …
5. Do you laugh at yourself when you make a mistake? No, I don’t laugh …

308

309

Please refer to the definition file.

310

311

1. He likes to spin the bottle on the table.
2. She stared at the lady wearing a red dress.
3. The girl stayed inside the room.
4. The mother ignored the crying baby.
5. She mailed the letter yesterday.
6. Family members need to maintain good relationships with one another.
7. There’s a tiny object on the table.
8. My desire is to be a doctor.
9. There’s waste paper in the bag.
10. I could feel the wetness of her tears.
11. We have a wooden table at home.
12. That singer is known to young people.

3121. spin
2. stare3. stay
4. ignore
5. mail
6. maintain
7. wooden
8. known
9. waste
10. desire313

1. He likes to spin the bottle on the table. Repeat.
2. He likes to spin the bottle on the table. Change: she
3. She likes to spin the bottle on the table. Change: I.
4. I like to spin the bottle on the table. Change: we.
5. We like to spin the bottle on the table. Change: they.
6. They like to spin the bottle on the table. Change: want.
7. They want to spin the bottle on the table. Change: you.

314

1. She ignored me.
2. He ignored me.
3. They ignored me.
4. You ignored me.
5. You ignored him.
6. They ignored him.
7. We ignored him.
8. I ignored him.

315

1. She stared at the dirt on the floor. Repeat.
2. She stared at the dirt on the floor. Change: table.
3. She stared at the dirt on the table. Change: I.
4. She stared at the lady wearing a red dress. Repeat.
5. She stared at the lady wearing a red dress. Change: they.
6. They stared at the lady wearing a red dress. Change: white.
7. They stared at the lady wearing a white dress. Change: woman.
8. They stared at the woman wearing a white dress. Change: staring.

316

1. The girl stayed inside the room. Repeat.
2. The girl stayed inside the room. Change: boy.
3. The boy stayed inside the room. Change: his.
4. The boy stayed inside his room. Add: yesterday.
5. The boy stayed inside his room yesterday. Transform: who.
6. The boy stayed inside his room yesterday. Transform: when.
7. The boy stayed inside his room yesterday. Add: didn’t.

317

1. My desire is to teach English. Repeat.
2. My desire is to teach English. Change: her.
3. Her desire is to teach English. Change: become a doctor.
4. Her desire is to become a doctor. Add: famous.
5. Her desire is to become a famous doctor. Change: his.
6. His desire is to become a famous doctor. Transform: what.
7. His desire is to become a famous doctor. Change: teacher.

318

1. She already mailed the letter yesterday. Repeat.
2. She already mailed the letter yesterday. Change: the teacher.
3. The teacher already mailed the letter yesterday. Change: man.
4. The man already mailed the letter yesterday. Change: manager.
5. The manager already mailed the letter yesterday. Change: sent.
6. The manager already sent the letter yesterday. Change: trainer.
7. The trainer already sent the letter yesterday. Change: mailed.

319

1. We have a wooden table at home. Repeat.
2. We have a wooden table at home. Change: they.
3. They have a wooden table at home. Change: spoon.
4. They have a wooden spoon at home. Change: chair.
5. They have a wooden chair at home. Change: school.
6. They have a wooden chair at school. Change: we.
7. We have a wooden chair at school. Change: table.

3201. There is a tiny object on the table. Repeat.
2. There is a tiny object on the table. Change: are.
3. There are tiny objects on the table. Transform: where.
4. There’s waste paper on the floor. Repeat.
5. There’s waste paper on the floor. Change: chair.
6. There’s waste paper on the chair. Transform: where.
7. There’s waste paper on the chair. Change: in the bag.

321

1. That singer is famous. Repeat.
2. That singer is famous. Change: known.
3. That singer is known. Add: to young people.
4. That singer is known to young people. Transform: who
5. I could feel the wetness of her tears. Repeat.
6. I could feel the wetness of her tears. Change: have felt.
7. I have felt the wetness of her tears. Change: she.
8. She has felt the wetness of her tears. Change: skin.

322

1. Family members need to maintain good relationships with one another.
Repeat.
2. Family members need to maintain good relationships with one another.
Change: they.
3. They need to maintain good relationships with one another. Change: we.
4. He maintained his position in the company. Repeat.
5. He maintained his position in the company. Add: as a manager.
6. He maintained his position as a manager in the company. Change: she.
7. She maintained her position as a manager in the company. Add: has.

323

1. What are your desires?
2. Do you have a wooden table at home?
3. Do you think it’s important to maintain good relationships with other people?
Why? Why not?
4. When you don’t have work, where do you usually stay? Why?

324