ࠕᅜ㝿஺ὶ᥎㐍ጤဨ఍ࠖ ᵓᡂဨ㸯㸧ጤဨ┿⏣ᘯ⨾㸦ጤဨ㛗ࠊᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧ࢢࣞࢵࢢ⨾㕥㸦⚄ᡞᕷ┳ㆤ኱㸧ᒣᮏ࠶࠸Ꮚ㸦රᗜ┴❧኱Ꮫ㸧ᒣᮏ๎Ꮚ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧㸰㸧༠ຊ⪅ྜྷ⏣⨾㤶Ꮚ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧 ㊃᪨ᮏጤဨ఍ࡢ㊃᪨ࡣࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ⤌⧊࡜㐃ᦠࢆ࡜ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽࠊᅜෆࡢ┳ㆤ㧗➼ᩍ⫱ࡢ᥎㐍ཬࡧࠊ᪥ᮏᅜෆࡢ┳ㆤ⣔኱Ꮫࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ άື⤒㐣1㸧 The East Asia Forum of Nursing Scholar㸦EAFONS㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿάື(1) Executive Committee Meeting ࡬ࡢཧຍ2014 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 20-21 ᪥࡟ࣇ࢕ࣜࣆࣥࡢ࣐ࢽࣛ࡟࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡓ➨ 17 ᅇ EAFONS ึ᪥࡟ ExecutiveCommittee Meeting ࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀࠊ∦⏣⠊Ꮚ⌮஦㛗࡜┿⏣ᘯ⨾ᅜ㝿஺ὶ᥎㐍ጤဨ఍ጤဨ㛗ࡀฟᖍࡋࡓࠋ୺࡞㆟㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊཧຍᅜ࣭኱Ꮫ㛫࡛ࡢᩍဨ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ஺᥮␃Ꮫࡸඹྠ◊✲ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊྛᅜࡢ኱Ꮫ࣭ᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࢆసᡂࡋ EAFONS ࡢ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡸࠊᏛ㒊㛫༠ᐃࡢ㔜せᛶࡀ㆟ㄽࡉࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ➨ 19 ᅇ㸦2016 ᖺ㸧ࡢ EAFONS ࢆ᪥ᮏ࡛⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ(2) ࢫࣆ࣮࣮࢝ࡢ㑅ฟ➨ 17 ᅇ EAFONS ஦ົᒁ࠿ࡽࡢ౫㢗ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊࣃࢿࣝࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢࢫࣆ࣮࣮࢝ࢆ㑅ฟࡋࡓࠋ➨ 17 ᅇ EAFONS2 ᪥┠࡟ࠊ▼ᇉ࿴Ꮚඛ⏕㸦▼ᕝ┴❧┳ㆤ኱ᏛᏛ㛗㸧ࡀࠊࣃࢿࣝࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝
ࢵࢩࣙࣥࠕPositioning EAFONS as key player in forging partnerships for graduate nursing educationand research࡛ࠖࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ㧗➼ᩍ⫱࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿஺ὶࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ(3) ➨ 17 ᅇ EAFONS ࡢᅜෆཧຍ⪅࡬ࡢᨭ᥼➨ 17 ᅇ EAFONS ࡢᗈሗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏ┳ㆤ⣔኱Ꮫ༠㆟఍㸦JANPU㸧ࡢ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟ࣜࣥࢡ
ࢆ㈞ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ఍ဨᰯࡢ࣓࣮ࣜࣥࢢࣜࢫࢺ࡛㛤ദ᱌ෆཬࡧࠊ₇㢟Ⓩ㘓ࡢ࿧ࡧ࠿ࡅࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋⓎ⾲₇㢟ࡢ࠺ࡕ᪥ᮏே◊✲⪅ࡢⓎ⾲ᩘࡣࠊOral session 76 ௳୰ 13 ௳㸦17.1%㸧ࠊPoster session 304
௳୰ 155 ௳㸦50.9%㸧࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࣏ࢫࢱ࣮Ⓨ⾲࡛ࡣ࣐ࢪࣙࣜࢸ࢕࡛࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊཱྀ₇Ⓨ⾲ࡀᑡ࡞࠸ㄢ㢟ࡀ᫂ࡽ࠿࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ᪥ᮏே◊✲⪅ࡀࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞どⅬཱྀ࡛₇Ⓨ⾲࠾ࡼࡧࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥ
ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ᨭ᥼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ 2㸧 International Network for Doctoral Education in Nursing㸦INDEN㸧
(1) 2013 INDEN Biennial Conference ࡬ࡢཧຍ2013 INDEN Biennial Conference㸦2013 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 21-22 ᪥ࠊࢳ࢙ࢥඹ࿴ᅜࠊࣉࣛࣁ㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ
ࢢࣞࢵࢢ⨾㕥ጤဨࡀ JANPU ࢆ௦⾲ࡋࠊࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘㸦Measuring Quality in Doctoral Education inNursing㸧࡟࡚Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘࡜࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊINDEN ࡢ Quality
Criteria, Standards, and Indicators 㸦QCSI) committee ࡀసᡂࡋࡓ༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢᩍ⫱ࡢホ౯ᇶ‽ࢆ⏝࠸࡚సᡂࡉࢀࡓ㉁ၥ⣬ࡢά⏝ࢆಁࡍࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡍ࡛࡟ᮏ㉁ၥ⣬ࢆ⏝࠸࡚ 7 ࠿ᅜࡀྠ᫬࡟ㄪᰝ
ࢆࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏࡶࡑࡢ࠺ࡕࡢ 1 ࠿ᅜ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ2008 ᖺ࡟ JANPU ࡢ┳ㆤᏛᩍ⫱ホ౯ᶵ㛵᳨ウጤဨ఍ጤဨ㛗࡛࠶ࡗࡓᮧᔱᖾ௦ඛ⏕㸦⌧኱ศ┳ㆤ⛉Ꮫ኱Ꮫ⌮஦㛗㸧ࡀ㉁ၥ⣬ㄪᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊ௒ᅇࡢࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࡛࢘ࡣࡑࡢㄪᰝ⤖ᯝࢆⓎ⾲ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ኱Ꮫ㝔༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡸ㧗ᗘᐇ㊶┳ㆤᖌ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞᝟ሗ཰㞟ཬࡧࠊ௒ᚋࡢ㐃ᦠྍ⬟ᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋḢ⡿࡜࢔ࢪ࢔ࡸ୰ᮾࡢ኱Ꮫ㛫࡛ࡣࠊᥦᦠ኱Ꮫ㝔࠿ࡽᩍᤵࢆᣍ࠸࡚ࡢᤵ
ᴗࡸࠊWebinar software ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᤵᴗࡢඹ᭷ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡢሗ࿌ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ࢙࢘ࣈࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᤵᴗࡣࠊ᫬ᕪࡢၥ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊ㈝⏝ࡣᏳ౯࡛࠶ࡾࠊ᥋⥆ࢫࣆ࣮ࢻࡣᫎീࢆ౑ࢃ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࡛ၥ㢟ࡢ࡞࠸ࣞ࣋ࣝ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶࠊ௒ᚋࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞㐃ᦠࡢ᥎㐍᪉ἲ
ࡢ 1 ࡘ࡜ࡋ᳨࡚ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
3㸧 INDEN ࡢᶵ㛵ㄅ࡬ࡢㄽᩥᢞ✏ୖグࡢ༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢᩍ⫱ࡢホ౯ᇶ‽ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ᪥ᮏࡢ┳ㆤ㧗➼ᩍ⫱ࡢㄪᰝࡀࠊࢢࣞࢵࢢ⨾㕥ጤဨࡽ࡟ࡼࡗ
࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵࡽࢀࠊࠕQuality in Doctoral Nursing Education in Japanࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚ Advances in Nursing DoctoralEducation and Research Journal ࡬ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡓࠋ
Gregg, M.F., Sanada, H., Yamamoto, A., & Yamamoto-Mitani, N. Quality in Doctoral education in Japan.
Advances in Nursing Doctoral Education & Research. 2013; 1(2): 4-8.
http://nursing.jhu.edu/excellence/inden/documents/Oct%20Journal%2010%2013%2013.pdf
4㸧 ᪥ᮏᅜෆࡢ┳ㆤ⣔኱Ꮫࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨭ᥼᪉ἲࡢ᳨ウ᪥ᮏࡢ┳ㆤ⣔㧗➼ᩍ⫱ཬࡧ◊✲ࡢ㉁ࡢ⌧≧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ほⅬ࠿ࡽࡢ఩⨨࡙ࡅࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡋࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢ᭦࡞ࡿྥୖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪉⟇ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡟ࠊྛᅜཬࡧ᪥ᮏࡢⓎ⾲ⱥㄒㄽᩥᩘࡢືྥࢆㄪᰝࡋࡓࠋ(1) ᪉ἲྛᅜཬࡧ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐣ཤⱥㄒㄽᩥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ௨ୗࡢᩥ⊩᳨⣴᪉ἲࢆ⏝࠸࡚ㄪᰝࡋࡓࠋ
࡞࠾ࠊ➹㢌ⴭ⪅ࡀ┳ㆤ⣔ࡢ᪋タ࡟ᡤᒓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿㄽᩥࡢࡳࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓࠋ
࣭ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ㸸Medline࣭ㄪᰝᑐ㇟ᮇ㛫㸸2008.1.1-2012.12.31
࣭࣮࣮࢟࣡ࢻ㸸nurs*[ad] NOT review limit: English᪥ᮏேⱥㄒㄽᩥࡢ᳨⣴ࡢ㝿࡟ࡣࠊJapan[ad]ࢆ࣮࣮࢟࣡ࢻ࡟㏣ຍࡋࡓࠋ
 [ad]=First author ࡢᡤᒓ (2) ⤖ᯝձᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞┳ㆤ⣔ⱥㄒㄽᩥࡢືྥ㐣ཤ 5 ᖺ㛫ࡢㄽᩥᩘࡢྛᅜࡢࢺࣞࣥࢻ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚グ㏙ศᯒࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ┳ㆤ⣔ⱥㄒㄽᩥࡢᖺ㛫Ⓨ⾲ᩘࡣࠊ㐣ཤ 5 ᖺ㛫࡛ 2057 ᮏ㸦2008 ᖺ㸧࠿ࡽ 2605 ᮏ㸦2012 ᖺ㸧࡟ቑຍഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࡀࠊ་Ꮫ⣔ㄽᩥ࡟༨ࡵࡿ๭ྜࡣ⣙ 5%࡟㐣ࡂࡎࠊࡑࡢ༙ᩘࡣ⡿ᅜ࠿ࡽࡢⓎ⾲࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸦ᅗ 1㸧ࠋ⡿ᅜࢆ㝖ࡃྛᅜࡢⱥㄒㄽᩥᩘࡢࢺࣞࣥࢻ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㄪ࡭ࡓࠋᑐ㇟ࡣࠊ1㸧ⱥㄒࢆẕᅜㄒ࡜
ࡍࡿᅜࠊ2㸧ᮾ࣭ᮾ༡࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜࠊ3㸧Japan Journal of Nursing Science ࡬ࡢᢞ✏ㄽᩥࡀቑຍ
ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ㸦ࢺࣝࢥ࣭࢖ࣛࣥ㸧࡜ࡋࡓࠋᅜูࡢ┳ㆤㄽᩥᩘ࡛ࡣࠊⱥㄒᅪࡢ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࠊ
࢝ࢼࢲࠊⱥᅜࡀከࡃࠊᮾ࣭ᮾ༡࢔ࢪ࢔ᅪ࡛ࡣྎ‴ࡀከ࠸⤖ᯝ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸦ᅗ 2㸧ࠋ᪥ᮏ࠿ࡽࡢ
ⱥㄒㄽᩥᩘࡣᚎࠎ࡟ቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊ୰ᅜࡸྎ‴ࠊ࢖ࣛࣥࠊࢺࣝࢥࡢ㐣ཤ 5 ᖺ㛫࡟࠾ࡅࡿㄽᩥᩘࡢቑຍഴྥࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢࡑࢀࢆ෽㥙ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᫂ࡽ࠿࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ղ᪥ᮏே◊✲⪅ࡢⱥㄒㄽᩥ
㐣ཤ 3 ᖺ㛫࡟⤠ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏே◊✲⪅ࡢⱥㄒㄽᩥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡑࡢෆᐜࢆㄪ࡭ࡓࠋ㐣ཤ 3 ᖺ㛫࡛Ⓨ⾲ࡉࢀࡓⱥㄒㄽᩥᩘࡣ 361 ᮏ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡢ࠺ࡕࠊグ㏙࣭┦㛵㛵ಀⓗ◊✲㸦ᶓ᩿ㄪᰝ࣭ࢥ
࣮࣍ࢺㄪᰝࠊᑻᗘ㛤Ⓨ㸧ࡀ 70%ࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ
2010㹼2012 ᖺࡢ 3 ᖺ㛫࡟ 1 ᮏ௨ୖⱥㄒㄽᩥࢆฟ∧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ኱Ꮫࡣࠊᅜ❧኱Ꮫ 43 ᰯ୰ 34
ᰯ㸦79.0%㸧ࠊබ❧኱Ꮫ 46 ᰯ୰ 21 ᰯ㸦44.7%㸧ࠊ⚾❧኱Ꮫ 120 ᰯ୰ 34 ᰯ㸦28.3%㸧࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ1 ᰯ࠶ࡓࡾࡢᖹᆒㄽᩥᩘࡣࠊ༤ኈㄢ⛬ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ኱Ꮫࡀ 3.3 ᮏ/3 ᖺ࡛࠶ࡿࡢ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊᏛ㒊ࡢࡳࡢ኱Ꮫ࡛ࡣ 0.2 ᮏ/3 ᖺ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ኱Ꮫ࠶ࡓࡾࡢㄽᩥᩘࡣࠊ༤ኈㄢ⛬ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ኱Ꮫ࡛ࡣࠊ
ᅜ❧኱Ꮫࡢ 6.1 ᮏ/3 ᖺࡀ᭱ࡶከࡃࠊබ❧኱Ꮫ 1.2 ᮏ/3 ᖺࠊ⚾❧኱Ꮫ 2.2 ᮏ/3 ᖺ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ 

(3) ⪃ᐹ࣭ࡲ࡜ࡵ ᪥ᮏࡢ┳ㆤᩍ⫱ࡢ኱Ꮫ໬࡟క࠸ࠊᑡࡋࡎࡘ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ㐣ཤ 5 ᖺ㛫࡛ࡢ᪥ᮏ࠿ࡽࡢⱥㄒㄽᩥᩘ
ࡣቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ┳ㆤ◊✲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢၥ㢟ࡀ᫂ࡽ࠿࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ1 Ⅼ┠ࡣࠊ㡑ᅜࡸ୰ᅜࠊࢺࣝࢥࡸ࢖ࣛࣥ࡜࠸ࡗࡓ௚ࡢ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡸ୰ᮾᅪ࠿ࡽࡢቑຍࢺࣞࣥࢻ࡟ẚ࡭࡚᪥ᮏࡢㄽᩥቑຍᖜࡀᑠࡉ࠸ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࠿ࡽࡢ 2012 ᖺᗘࡢㄽᩥᩘࡣ୰ᅜࠊ㡑ᅜ࡜࡯ࡰྠ⛬ᗘࡢⓎ⾲ᩘ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀࠊ㐣ཤ 5 ᖺ㛫ࡢⓎ⾲ᩘࡢࢺࣞࣥࢻࢆ㚷ࡳࡿ࡜ࠊ㏆ᖺ୰࡟ࡣࡇࢀࡽࡢᅜ࡟
㏫㌿ࡉࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ㧗࠸࡜࠸࠼ࡿࠋ௒ᚋࡢ᪥ᮏ࠿ࡽࡢⱥㄒㄽᩥࡢⓎ⾲ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊࢺࣝࢥࡸ࢖ࣛࣥ࡜࠸ࡗࡓㄽᩥᩘቑຍࡀ┠ぬࡲࡋ࠸ᅜࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࢆㄪ࡭ࠊ᪥ᮏ࡟㐺ᛂྍ⬟࡞᪉⟇ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ┳ㆤ◊✲ࡢㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊグ㏙࣭┦㛵㛵ಀⓗ◊✲➼ࡢ◊✲ศ㔝ࡢẚ㔜ࡀ኱ࡁ࠸ࡇ࡜ࠊ᭷ࡍࡿᩍ⫱ㄢ⛬࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ྛ኱Ꮫ࠿ࡽࡢⓎ⾲ㄽᩥᩘ࡟㐪࠸ࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ≉࡟Ꮫ㒊ࡢࡳࡢ኱Ꮫ
࠿ࡽࡢⓎ⾲ᩘࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࠊ⮫ᗋᣦᑟ⪅ࡢ୙㊊➼ࡢ⌮⏤࡟ࡼࡾࠊ᪥ᮏࡢ┳ㆤ⣔኱ᏛᩍဨࡀᏛ㒊⏕ࡢᐇ⩦ᣦᑟ࡟ከࡃࡢ᫬㛫ࢆ๭ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ≉࡟Ꮫ㒊ࡢࡳࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ኱Ꮫ࡛ࡣᏛ⏕ᩘࡀከ࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊࡼࡾከࡃࡢ᫬㛫ࡸປຊࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿ௓ධ◊✲ࡸᐇ㦂◊✲࡟ὀຊ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀᙳ㡪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ◊✲ࡣグ㏙࣭┦㛵㛵ಀⓗ◊✲࡜ྠᵝ࡟
㔜せ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞┳ㆤᏛࢆᒎ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡓࡵ࡟ᚲ㡲࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊᩍဨࡢ◊✲⎔ቃࢆᩚ࠼ࠊᩍဨࡀ⮬㌟ࡢ⿢㔞࡛ࡶࡗ࡚ᐇ㦂◊✲ࡸᇶ♏◊✲ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ༤ኈㄢ⛬ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ 71 ᰯ㸦2012 ᖺ᫬Ⅼ㸧࠿ࡽⓎ⾲ࡉࢀࡿⱥㄒㄽᩥࡀᑡ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ၥ㢟ࡀᾋࡁ᙮ࡾ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ┳ㆤᩍ⫱ࡢ㧗➼໬ࡀ㐜ࡃ༤ኈྕࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ┳ㆤ◊✲⪅ࡀᑡ࡞࠸࠺࠼ࠊ┳ㆤ⣔኱Ꮫࡀ⥆ࠎ࡜ቑ࠼⥆ࡅࡿ≧ἣ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ༤ኈㄢ⛬ࢆಟ஢ࡋࡓⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡣࡍࡄ࡟ᩍဨ࡜࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊ༤ኈࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡣ◊✲⪅࡜ࡋ࡚༑ศࢺ࣮ࣞࢽࣥࢢࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡲࡲ࡟ࠊᩍ⫱ᴗົ࡟ከࡃࡢ᫬㛫ࢆ๭ࡁࠊࡑࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ◊✲ࢆ⥅⥆࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡾࠊᏛ఩ㄽᩥࢆⱥㄒㄽᩥ࡜ࡋ࡚Ⓨಙࡋ࡚࡛ࡁ࡞࠸࡛࠸ࡿ࡜᥎ᐹࡉࢀࡿࠋ ௒ᚋࠊ༤ኈࡢᏛ఩ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡀ᪥ᮏࡢ┳ㆤ◊✲ࢆ≌ᘬࡋࠊᚋ㐍ࡢ◊✲⪅ࢆ⫱ᡂ࡛ࡁࡿேᮦ࡟࡞ࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊⱝᡭ኱Ꮫᩍဨࡢ⮬❧ࡋࡓ◊✲⪅ࢆ┠ᣦࡍࢺ࣮ࣞࢽࣥࢢᮇ㛫࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ࣏ࢫࢺࢻࢡࢺࣛࣝࣇ࢙࣮ࣟไᗘࡸࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝ࣝไᗘࡢά⏝࡞࡝ࠊ㞟୰ࡋ࡚◊✲࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡵࡿᮇ㛫ࢆ☜ಖ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ไᗘࡢ⟇ᐃࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡾࠊJANPU ࠿ࡽᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡸ㛵㐃Ꮫ఍ࠊ⫋⬟ᅋయ࡟ せᮃࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋ≉࡟ᅜ❧኱Ꮫࡣ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ෌ᐃ⩏ࡢ᪉㔪ࡶ㚷ࡳ࡚ࠊᙺ๭࡟ᛂࡌ࡚◊✲ᡂᯝࡢ✚ᴟ࡞Ⓨಙࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿࡓࡵࠊࡼࡾᙉຊ࡞ᨭ᥼యไࡢᵓ⠏ࡀႚ⥭ࡢㄢ㢟࡜࠸࠼ࡿ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ ࡇࢀࡽࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࠊ➨ 17 ᅇ EAFONS ࡟࡚࣏ࢫࢱ࣮Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ௒ᚋࠊJapan Journal of NursingScience ࡬ᢞ✏ࡍࡿணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ௒ᚋࡢㄢ㢟 ௒ᚋࡶ EAFONS ࡸ INDEN ࢆ୰ᚰᅜ㝿⤌⧊࡜㐃ᦠࢆ࡜ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽࠊᅜෆࡢ┳ㆤ㧗➼ᩍ⫱ࡢ᥎㐍ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋࡲࡓࠊࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫᩚഛ᳨࣭ウጤဨ఍࡜㐃ᦠࢆᅗࡾ࡞ࡀࡽࠊࠕ┳ㆤ⣔኱Ꮫࡢᩍ⫱➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇែㄪᰝࠖࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡀ௒ᚋኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡿ㝿࡟ࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ኱Ꮫࡢάືࡢㄪᰝෆᐜࢆ㏣ຍࡋࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࡢᐇែࢆㄪᰝࡍࡿࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ࠿ࡽࠊᅜ㝿໬ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞᪉⟇ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࠋ ㈨ᩱ࣭ ➨ 17 ᅇ EAFONS Ⓨ⾲࣏ࢫࢱ࣮ An analysis of Japanese research articles published in English:
For the promotion of globalization of nursing knowledge
Mikako Yoshida1,4), Misuzu Gregg2,4), Noriko Yamamoto-Mitani1,4), Aiko Yamamoto3,4),
Nao Tamai1), Gojiro Nakagami1) Makoto Oe1), Hiromi Sanada1,4)
1) The University of Tokyo, 2) Kobe City College of Nursing, 3) University of Hyogo,
4) Japan Association of Nursing Programs in Universities, Japan

1. Background(Articles)
400

Nursing educational environment in Japan
Programs MasterStudents

Doctoral program

9 Japanese nursing researchers havebeen entrusted with a strategic taskof Japanese government over the lasttwo decades, which pursues highquality academic environment innursing research field.
Fig. 1 Changes in program numbers
9 209 universities with various affiliation types have undergraduate
program, of which 144 with master program and 71 with doctoral
program in 2012 (Fig. 1 and 2).

Fig. 5 Changes in nursing
articles besides USA

350
300

Inclusion criteria of countries
1. English-speaking countries, or
2. East/ Southeast Asia countries, or
3. Countries with rapid rise in submission
numbers for Japan Journal of Nursing
Science250
2001990 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 2000 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12a) Affiliation types

150
Australia
UK
China
Hong Kong
Philippines

10050

2008
Private (n=120)

Private,120, 57%

57 (47.5%)

Prefectural (state) (n=46)

Prefectural(state) ,46, 22%5 (10.6%)

National (n=43)

40 (33.3%)

20 (42.6%)

0%

20%

40%

60%

2010

2011

2012 (year)

Content analysis of articles in English
written by Japanese researchers in 2010-2012 (N=361)

27 (62.8%)

Undergraduate + Master2009

22 (18.3%)

22 (46.8%)

16 (37.2%)

Undergraduate

TaiwanTurkey
South Korea
Singapore0b) Education program types

National,43, 21%CanadaJapan
IranThailand
Indonesia

80%

100%

Undergraduate + Master + Doctoral

250 (71%)

Fig.2 Nursing programs in 209 universities, in Japan (2012)42 (12%)17 (5%)
4 (1%)

37 (11%)

Date are from Japan Association of Nursing Programs in Universities (JANPU)

0190
Nursing research environment in Japan
Descriptive or correlation studies
Intervention studies
Qualitative studies
Animal experimental studies
Case reports
9 Nursing faculties spend most of their time for clinical training ofFig.
6Research
designofarticles
inEnglish
writtenby Japanese
undergraduates because of lack of sufficient numbers of clinicalresearchers
instructors, which causes shortage of time for allowing them toconduct their research projects and thus limited numbers of scientific
Private (n=120)
86 (71.7%)
34 (28.3%)
articles have been published.
9 Consequently, nursing research has not yet been globalized into Japan. Prefectural (n=46)
26 (55.3%)
21 (44.7%)

380(state)

The aim of this study was to analyze research studies conducted inJapan and published in English, in order to devise a support systemneeded for promoting globalization of nursing research.

2. Methods
Study design: Literature reviews and descriptive study
Literature search
Database: Medline
Searching terms:
1. nurs*[ad] NOT review, limit: English
2. Japan[ad]: Added for extracting articles by Japanese researchers[ad] means the affiliation of the first author
Analysis and targeted articles
Trend analysis ofworldwide articles

ͻ Published in past 5 years(2008.1.1 ~ 2012.12.31)

Content analysis of articles
ͻ Published in past 3 years
in English written by(2010.1.1 ~ 2012.12.31)
Japanese researchers

Content analysis
Parameters : Research design and affiliation typeEvaluator: Three nursing researchers* Any disagreement of content analysis was resolved by discussion.

3. Results
Trend analysis of nursing articles worldwide(articles)
140000116898
88629

91605

97397

105479Others, 7916,
31%

70000

USA, 11614,
46%

Japan,
646, 3%
4290

4631

5042

5361

5889

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

UK, 938, 4%

0Nursing

Medicine

Fig.3 Nursing articles
vs. medical articles(year)

Taiwan,1196, 5%

Canada,1388, 5%Australia,
1515, 6%

Fig.4 Nursing articles from each country
in past 5 years

National (n=43)
YesNo

9 (21.0%)34 (79.0%)
0%50%

100%

Fig. 7 Proportion of universities which published at least one article inpast 3 years
76.1
3.3

3.5

2.2
1.3

1
0.2

0.4

0.2

0.8

AllPrivate (n=120)

Undergraduate

Undergraduate + Master

1.7

1.2

0
Prefectural (state) (n=46)0National (n=43)

Undergraduate + Master + DoctoralFig. 8 Average number of published articles per year in each affiliation type

4. Discussion and Conclusions
Major issues in nursing research in Japan:
9 Small numbers of articles published in English.
9 More descriptive or correlational studies than any otherkind of studies for developing or evaluating new nursing
care methods.
9 Huge gap of research publications among affrication types;
A few articles from prefectural and private universities
without doctoral program.
Suggested role of Japan Association of Nursing Programs inUniversities (JANPU)
9 General incorporated association to enhance and progresseducation and academic research in nursing.
9 Next challenges of JANPU
1. To improve academic environment in which faculty
members can engage in research within their own
discretion.
2. To organize support system to publish articles in English,
in order to spread high quality nursing care in Japan to
the world.
3. To collaborate with leaders from worldwide in order toimprove nursing research.

Data regarding medical articles are from Medline

Further information Mikako Yoshida E-mail address; mokka-tky@umin.ac.jp