新道 路 利報

活 用 研 究 会
告 書

（道路課金制度に関する調査研究部会）【参考資料】

平成３０年３月

一般財団法人道路新産業開発機構

参考資料

目次

１ 諸外国における道路課金制度の詳細 ····················································１-１-1
１-１ ＥＵ（平成 25 年 1 月時点整理） ····················································１-１-1（１） ＥＵの概要について ································································１-１-1（２） 道路課金に関するＥＵ指令の概要 ··············································１-１-12（３） 道路課金の状況 ······································································１-１-24１-２ ドイツ（平成 25 年 4 月時点整理） ·················································１-２-1（１） 国勢について ·········································································１-２-1（２） 道路を取り巻く状況 ································································１-２-2（３） 道路課金の状況 ······································································１-２-12１-３ オランダ（平成 25 年 7 月時点整理） ··············································１-３-1（１） 国勢について ·········································································１-３-1（２） 道路を取り巻く状況 ································································１-３-3（３） 道路課金の状況 ······································································１-３-12１-４ フランス（平成 25 年 11 月時点整理） ·············································１-４-1（１） 国勢について ·········································································１-４-1（２） 道路を取り巻く状況 ································································１-４-5（３） 道路課金の状況 ······································································１-４-36１-５ 英国（平成 26 年 2 月時点整理） ····················································１-５-1（１） 国勢について ·········································································１-５-1（２） 道路を取り巻く状況 ································································１-５-6（３） 道路課金の状況 ······································································１-５-38
１-６ 米国（平成 26 年 5 月時点整理） ····················································１-６-1（１） 国勢について ·········································································１-６-1（２） 道路を取り巻く状況 ································································１-６-3（３） 道路課金の状況 ······································································１-６-29
１-７ シンガポール（平成 26 年 9 月時点整理） ········································１-７-1（１） 国勢について ·········································································１-７-1（２） 道路を取り巻く状況 ································································１-７-5（３） 道路課金の状況 ······································································１-７-23
１-８ その他のアジア諸国 ·····································································１-８-1（１） 韓国（平成 27 年 4 月時点整理） ···············································１-８-1（２） マレーシア（平成 26 年 11 月時点整理） ·····································１-８-45（３） ベトナム（平成 27 年 4 月時点整理） ·········································１-８-65

（４） インド（平成 26 年 11 月時点整理） ···········································１-８-105
２ 道路課金の国際比較（平成 28 年 2 月時点整理） ···································２-1（１） 導入されている道路課金制度 ····················································２-1（２） 新たな道路課金の案 ································································２-11（３） わが国の位置づけ ···································································２-19
３ 諸外国の道路整備・維持管理方針と自動車関連諸税（平成 28 年 5 月時点整理） ·３-1
（１） 道路整備の背景とスタンス ·······················································３-1（２） 課金の考え方 ·········································································３-2（３） 自動車に係る消費税やその他の税 ··············································３-3（４） 自動車に係る税負担の比較 ·······················································３-4４ 諸外国の環境課金と混雑課金（平成 28 年 10 月時点整理） ·····················４-1（１）環境課金と混雑課金 ··································································４-1（２）環境課金、混雑課金のまとめ ······················································４-11（３）参考 ·······················································································４-12



本参考資料については、これまでに開催した部会で用いた資料を再構成したものです。元の資料をまとめた時点については、章タイトルの後に記載しました。なお、一部については、最近の情報を追記しています。



参考文献については、各章の最後にそれぞれ記載しました。