‫ޟ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ ߭߿ࠅߪߞߣ੐଀㓸 2012‫ޠ‬ߪߓ߼ߦߎߩᐲ‫ޔ‬ᐔᚑ 21-22 ᐕᐲෘ↢ഭ௛⑼ቇ⎇ⓥ⾌⵬ഥ㊄㧔㘩ຠߩ቟ᔃ࡮቟ో⏕଻ផㅴ⎇ⓥ੐ᬺ㧕‫ޔ‬ᐔᚑ 23 ᐕᐲෘ↢ഭ
௛⑼ቇ⎇ⓥ⾌⵬ഥ㊄㧔㘩ຠߩ቟ో⏕଻ផㅴ⎇ⓥ੐ᬺ㧕‫⑼ޟ‬ቇ⊛⍮⷗ߦၮߠߊ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪ߩ቟ో▤ℂߣ QOL
ะ਄ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ㧔H21-㘩ຠ-৻⥸-004㧕‫⎇ߩޠ‬ⓥᚑᨐ‛ߩ৻ߟߣߒߡ‫ޟ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ ߭߿ࠅߪߞߣ੐଀㓸
2012‫⊒ࠍޠ‬ೀߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈߹ߒߚ‫╙ޕ‬㧝ቝℂ㗇ෘ㓶㧕ߩ⸥ᔨ⹹ߣߒߡ಴

ߪᐔᚑ 19 ᐕߦ㐿௅ߐࠇߚ╙ 44 ࿁ᣣᧄዊఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ቇળ㧔ળ㐳㧧ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ታߦ‫ޔ‬㧡ᐕ߱ࠅߩᡷ⸓ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ߎߎߦ㓸߹ߞߚ੐଀ߪ‫ޔ‬ᖚ⠪ߐࠎ߿ߘߩߏኅᣖߩᣇߦ‫⥄ޔ‬ಽߚߜ߇⚻㛎ߐࠇߚ⺋㘩ߥߤߩ૕㛎ࠍ⾰໧↪⚕߿ࠗࡦ࠲࡯ࡀ࠶࠻ߩࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫߦឝߍߚࠕࡦࠤ࡯࠻ߦ⋥ធ⸥౉ߒߡ㗂޿ߚ߽ߩߢߔ‫ޕ‬ක≮ߩ⃻႐ߢߪ‫ߩ≮⸻ޔ‬ਛߢ⿠߈ߚࠗࡦࠪ࠺ࡦ࠻߿ࠕࠢࠪ࠺ࡦ࠻ࠍ⊓㍳ߒ‫ޔ‬㓸⸘⸃ᨆߔࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡ‫ޔ‬ᄢ߈ߥ੐᡿ߦ❬߇ࠄߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦ੍㒐ኻ╷ࠍߣࠆࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߩࠇߎޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯

ߣ⸒߃߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦ߅޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬ේ࿃㘩ຠࠍ⺋㘩ߔࠆߎߣߪ‫߁޿ߣ࡯ࠪࠠ࡜ࠖࡈ࠽ࠕޔ‬㊀◊ߥࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ߦ⚿߮ߟߊߎߣ߇޽ࠆߛߌߢߪߥߊ‫ޔ‬㕖Ᏹߦ⒘ߥߎߣߢߪ޽ࠅ߹ߔ߇‫ޔ‬ᱫ੢ߔࠆߎߣ߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ߢ߈ࠆߛߌᄙߊߩ੐଀ࠍ㓸߼‫⸃ࠍࠇߎޔ‬ᨆߒ‫ޔ‬ኅᐸ‫ޔ‬࿦࡮ቇᩞߥߤ႐㕙ߏߣߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕࡑ࠾ࡘࠕ࡞ߦ
෻ᤋߐߖߡ޿ߊߎߣ߇ߎߩ੐଀෼㓸૞ᬺߩਥߚࠆ⋡⊛ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ߎࠇ߹ߢߦ߽‫ޟޔ‬ቇᩞߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∔ᖚߦኻߔࠆขࠅ⚵ߺࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ㧔ᐔᚑ 20 ᐕ㧧ᣣᧄቇᩞ଻ஜળ㧕‫ࠎߗޟޔޠ‬ᕷ੍㒐ߩߚ߼ߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ၮ␆⍮⼂㧔ᐔᚑ 22 ᐕ㧧ⅣႺౣ↢଻ోᯏ᭴㧕‫ޠ‬‫ޔ‬‫ߊߒߐ߿ࠆ߆ࠊߊࠃޟ‬૞ࠇࠆࠕ࡟࡞
ࠡ࡯ኻᔕ⛎㘩㧔ᐔᚑ 23 ᐕ㧧NPO ᴺੱࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᡰេࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢ㧕‫ޠ‬‫ޔ‬‫଻ޟ‬⢒ᚲߦ߅ߌࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ 㧔ᐔᚑ 23 ᐕ㧧ෘ↢ഭ௛⋭㧕‫ޠ‬‫ޔ‬‫ޟ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⸻≮ࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ 2012㧔ᐔᚑ 23 ᐕ㧧ᣣᧄዊఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ
࡯ቇળ㧕‫ߤߥޠ‬႐㕙ߏߣߩኻᔕ╷߇⸥タߐࠇߚᦠ☋ߪᢙᄙߊ಴

ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯੐᡿੐଀ࠍ෼㓸ߒߡ‫ߦ࡞ࠕࡘ࠾ࡑ߿ࡦࠗ࡜࠼ࠗࠟߩࠄࠇߎޔ‬෻ᤋߢ߈ࠇ߫‫࠶࡜ࡉࠅࠃߪࠄࠇߎޔ‬ࠪࡘࠕ࠶ࡊߐࠇ‫⺋ޔ‬㘩੐᡿߇ᷫࠅ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪ߐࠎߩ቟ో⏕଻ߦ⽸₂ߢ߈ࠆߣᦼᓙߒߡ޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬੹࿁੐଀ࠍ෼㓸ߒߡ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬᳇ߠ޿ߚὐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߥ߁ࠃߩߎޔߪࠇߘޕ‬੐଀ߩ෼㓸૞ᬺࠍ⛮⛯⊛ߦⴕ޿‫ޔ‬໧㗴੐଀ࠍߘߩㇺᐲ⸃ᨆߔࠆ૕೙߇ߢ߈ࠆߥࠄ߫‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ᦭ኂ੐⽎ߩਛߢ‫ޔ‬᡼⟎ߔࠆߣᄢ߈ߥ੐᡿ߦ᜛ᄢߔ
ࠆ࡝ࠬࠢࠍᛴ߃ߚ੐଀ࠍᣧᦼߦ⷗ߟߌ಴ߒ‫ޔ‬ㄦㅦߦኻಣߢ߈ࠆน⢻ᕈ߇޽ࠆߎߣߢߔ‫ߥ߁ࠃߩߎޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯᦭ኂ੐⽎ࡕ࠾࠲࡝ࡦࠣࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ᭴▽߳ߣ⊒ዷߢ߈ࠇ߫ߣ㗿޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ᣥࡃ࡯࡚ࠫࡦߦㅊടߒߚౝኈߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᄢ㔡ἴߢ⊒↢ߒߚ੐଀ߣኻ╷߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ᐔᚑ 7 ᐕ 1 ᦬ 17 ᣣߩ㒋␹࡮᷆〝ᄢ㔡ἴߣᐔᚑ 23 ᐕ 3 ᦬ 11 ᣣߩ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߢⵍἴߐࠇߚᣇ߆ࠄ‫⾆ޔ‬㊀ߥ૕㛎⺣߿⺋㘩੐᡿੐଀ࠍ㗂ߊߎߣ߇ߢ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᖚ⠪ߐࠎ߿ߘߩߏኅᣖߪ㔡ἴߦ޽ࠊࠇߡ㘩ᢱ⏕଻ߥߤᄢᄌߏ⧰ഭߐࠇߚߎߣ߇ࠊ
߆ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫߅ޕ‬࿎ࠅߦߥࠄࠇࠆߛࠈ߁ߣ੍ᗐߐࠇߚߎߣߣߪ޿߃‫ߏࠆ޽ࠖ࠹࡝ࠕ࡝ߩߘޔ‬ႎ๔ߦߪ‫ޔ‬ᡷ߼ߡ⢷ࠍ∩߼߹ߒߚ‫੹ޕ‬࿁ߩ⚻㛎ࠍ↢߆ߔߴߊ‫ޔ‬੐଀㓸ߦട߃ߐߖߡ㗂߈߹ߒߚ‫੹ޕ‬ᓟߩἴኂߩߚ߼ߩḰ஻߿ᢇេᵴേߦ
ᓎ┙ߡߡ㗂ߌࠇ߫ᐘ޿ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ᦨᓟߦ‫ޔ‬੐଀෼㓸ߩߚ߼ߦࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫࠍᔟߊឭଏߒߡ㗂߈‫ߡߒࡓ࡜ࠣࡠࡊࠍ࠻࡯ࠤࡦࠕޔߪߦࠄߐޔ‬㗂޿ߚ
NPO ᴺੱࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᡰេࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢߩ㑐ଥฦ૏ߦᔃ߆ࠄᷓ⻢↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬
ᐔᚑ 24 ᐕ 1 ᦬ 3 ᣣ⮮↰଻ஜⴡ↢ᄢቇဈᢥ⒳ႎᓼᦩ∛㒮 ዊఽ⑼ቝℂ㗇 ෘ㓶1㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ ߭߿ࠅߪߞߣ੐଀㓸 2012⋡ᰴฦ႐㕙ߦ౒ㅢߔࠆၮ␆⍮⼂ ···························································································· 6㧝‫ࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕࠆߔ⊒⺃ࠍ⁁∝ޔ‬㊂ ···························································································· 6ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ⺃⊒ߔࠆ㊂ߦߪ୘ੱᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧔੐଀ 1㧕ߏߊࠊߕ߆ߥ㊂ߢ∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߔሶ߽޿߹ߔ㧔੐଀ 2㧙9㧕ߘߩሶߩ૕⺞ߦࠃߞߡ⺃⊒㊂߇⧯ᐓᄌࠊࠆߎߣ߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧔੐଀ 10)㧞‫ࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬฽᦭㊂ߣࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ⿠߈ࠆේ࿃ ······································································· 10
ห⒳㘃ߩടᎿ㘩ຠߢ߽ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ฽᦭㊂ߦߪᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧔੐଀ 11, 12㧕㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߪធ⸅߿ๆ౉ߢ߽⿠߈߹ߔ㧔੐଀ 13㧙17㧕㧟‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ᬌᩏ ·············································································································· 13ⴊᶧᬌᩏߢ㓁ᕈߣ್ᢿߐࠇߚߔߴߡߩ㘩ຠࠍ㒰෰ߔࠆߣ…㧔੐଀ 18㧕ⴊᶧᬌᩏ㧔IgE㧕ߩ୯ߩૐ޿㘩ຠߩ቟ోᕈ߇㜞޿ߣߪ㒢ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧔੐଀ 19㧕㧠‫ޔ‬ቇ┬ᦼએ㒠ߦߥߞߡ߆ࠄ⊒∝ߔࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ․ᱶဳ····················································· 14  ⧎☳∝ࠍว૬ߔࠆᖚ⠪ߦߺࠄࠇࠆᨐ‛߿㊁⩿ߦࠃࠆญ⣧ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝୥⟲㧔੐଀ 20, 21㧕  ㆇേߢᖡൻߔࠆ߹ߚߪㆇേᓟߦ⺃⊒ߐࠇࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯㧔੐଀ 22, 23㧕㧡‫ޔ‬ᴦ≮ ···························································································································· 17Უ੃ࠍ੺ߔࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᴦ≮ߢ᳇ࠍߟߌࠆߎߣߪ㧔੐଀ 24㧕‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦߪ‫޿ߐߛߊߡߒ↪૶ࠍࠢ࡞ࡒ↪࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬㧔੐଀ 25㧕ᴦࠆᐕ㦂ߦߪ୘ੱᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧔੐଀ 26㧕㘩ߴߡᴦߔᴦ≮ࠍ⥄ಽߩ್ᢿߛߌߢⴕ߁ߎߣߪෂ㒾ߢߔ㧔੐଀ 27㧙30㧕㧢‫⺋ޔ‬㘩ࠍ㒐ߋߚ߼ߩᢎ⢒㧔⥄Ꮖ▤ℂ⢻ജࠍりߦߟߌࠆ㧕 ··························································· 21ᐕ㦂߇ᄢ߈ߊߥߞߚࠄ⥄Ꮖ▤ℂ⢻ജࠍりߦߟߌߐߖ߹ߒࠂ߁㧔੐଀ 31㧕߹ߣ߼ ฦ႐㕙ߦ౒ㅢߔࠆၮ␆⍮⼂ ························································································· 22ක⮎ຠ߿ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯‛⾰⴫␜ ························································································· 24㧝‫ޔ‬ක⮎ຠ‫ޔ‬ක⮎ㇱᄖຠ‫ޔ‬ൻ♆ຠ ························································································· 24⍹㣨ߩ૶↪ߦࠃߞߡ߅ߎࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧔੐଀ 32, 33㧕‐੃߿ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߢߪㆱߌߚᣇ߇⦟޿⮎߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧔੐଀ 34㧙36㧕
ࠗࡦࡈ࡞ࠛࡦࠩࡢࠢ࠴ࡦធ⒳೨ߦ↢ෆࠍ㘩ߴߐߖߡ⏕⹺ߔࠆᔅⷐߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧔੐଀ 37㧕㧞‫ޔ‬㘩ຠ⴫␜ ······················································································································· 27ᔅߕᲤ࿁⴫␜ࠍ⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁㧔੐଀ 38-42)2಴᧪ࠇ߫ⶄᢙߩੱ߇⴫␜ࠍ⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁㧔੐଀ 43, 44)㘩ߴᘠࠇߚടᎿຠߢ߽࡝࠾ࡘ࡯ࠕ࡞ߩน⢻ᕈ߇޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ߞߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁㧔੐଀ 45㧕⵾ㅧ࡜ࠗࡦ߹ߢ⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁㧔੐଀ 46㧕࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ߿ᐫ㗡⽼ᄁߦ⴫␜⟵ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧔੐଀ 47, 48㧕
✚⩿߿߫ࠄᄁࠅ‫⹜ޔ‬㘩ຠߦ⴫␜⟵ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧔੐଀ 49㧙51㧕
⚗ࠄࠊߒ޿⴫␜ߢ߽߅ሶߐࠎߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߣ㑐ㅪߩ޽ࠆ߽ߩߪⷡ߃ࠆࠃ߁ߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁㧔੐଀ 52, 53㧕
ࠊ߆ࠅߦߊ޿⴫␜଀ߩ⸃⺑ ····································································································· 34
߹ߣ߼ ක⮎ຠ߿ടᎿ㘩ຠߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯‛⾰⴫␜ ······································································· 34⥄ቛ㧔␲ῳᲣቛ㧕 ·············································································································· 35㧝‫ޔ‬㘩ຠ⾼౉ᤨ 㧔⥄ቛ߅ࠃ߮‫␲ߊⴕߊࠃޔ‬ῳᲣቛ㧕 ·································································· 35ࠃߊⴕ߈᧪ߔࠆ␲ῳᲣቛߩ໧㗴ὐ㧔੐଀ 54㧕㧞‫ޔ‬ᖱႎ౒᦭ߩਇ⿷ ·············································································································· 35⷗ߚ⋡߇ߘߞߊࠅߥઍᦧ߃㘩ߦẜ߻໧㗴ὐ㧔੐଀ 55, 56㧕
⇐቞ਛߦ㕙ୟࠍ⷗ߡߊࠇࠆੱߦߪ‫ޔ‬චಽߥᖱႎࠍ⹤ߒߡ߅߆ߥ޿ߣ㧔੐଀ 57, 58㧕  㧟‫ޔ‬㘩ຠߩᢛℂᢛ㗐ߩਇ⿷ ····································································································· 37ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㘩ຠ߿ኅᣖ࡮ఱᒉߥߤߩ㘩ߴᱷߒߥߤ‫ߣߊ߅ߡߒߦ߹߹ߩߘޔ‬ᄢᄌߢߔ㧔੐଀ 59㧙65㧕߹ߐ߆↢ࠧࡒߩ߰ߚࠍ㐿ߌࠆߥࠎߡ…㧔੐଀ 66㧕 㧠‫ޔ‬㘩੐ਛߩ㈩ᘦߩਇ⿷ ········································································································ 40⋡ࠍ㔌ߒߚߔ߈ߦఱߩ㘩੐ߦᚻࠍિ߫ߒߡ…㧔੐଀ 67㧕㧡‫ޔ‬ᭂᓸ㊂ߢ߽∝⁁߇಴ࠆሶ߽޿߹ߔ ······················································································ 41ఱᒉ߇㘩੐ਛߦߊߒ߾ߺࠍߒߚࠄᄢᄌߥߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧔੐଀ 68㧕ఱᒉ߇㘩੐ਛߦ㘩ߴߥ߇ࠄᾲߞ߸ߊ⹤ߒߡ޿ߚࠄ…㧔੐଀ 69㧕
ࠢ࠶ࠠ࡯ࠍ㘩ߴߚ߅ఱߜ߾ࠎ߇ߘ߫ߦ޿ߚࠄᆂߦ⇣ᄌ߇⿠߈߹ߒߚ㧔੐଀ 70㧕ኅᣖ߇ᚻࠍࠃߊᵞࠊߕߦሶଏࠍᛴ޿ߚࠄࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇಴߹ߒߚ㧔੐଀ 71, 72㧕߹ߣ߼ ⥄ቛ㧔␲ῳᲣቛ㧕 ····································································································· 44෹ੱቛ㧔෹ੱߣߩ㘩੐ળ㧕 ································································································ 45෹㆐ߩⷫሶࡄ࡯࠹ࠖ࡯ߦෳടߒߚࠄ‫ޔ‬ሶଏ߇߅߿ߟߦᚻࠍ಴ߒߡߒ߹ߞߡ㧔੐଀ 73㧕  ߅෹㆐ߩኅߢឭଏߐࠇߚ㘩੐ߛߞߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬ᢿࠇߕ㧔੐଀ 74㧕߹ߣ߼ ෹ੱቛ㧔෹ੱߣߩ㘩੐ળ㧕 ························································································· 463࿦࡮ቇᩞ࡮ᣉ⸳ ·············································································································· 47㧝‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⍮⼂ਇ⿷ߦࠃࠆ੐଀ ··················································································· 47
㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣࠍ⍮ࠄߥ޿ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ߇⿠ߎߒߚ੐଀㧔੐଀ 75, 76㧕㧞‫ޔ‬ᖱႎ౒᦭ਇ⿷ߦࠃࠆ੐଀ ·································································································· 47
ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ㑆ߢߩᖱႎ౒᦭߇ਇචಽߢ޽ߞߚ੐଀㧔੐଀ 77, 78㧕ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߣኅᣖߩᖱႎ౒᦭ߩਇ⿷ߦࠃࠆ੐଀ 㧔੐଀ 79, 80㧕⛎㘩࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߣᣉ⸳㑆ߩᖱႎ੤឵߇ਇ⿷ߔࠆߣ㧔੐଀ 81㧕㧟‫ޔ‬㘩੐㧔⛎㘩࡮߅߿ߟ㧕ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯߿㘩੐ਛߦ߅߈ߚ੐଀ ··························································· 50₂┙ߩ⏕⹺ߪⶄᢙߩ߭ߣ߇ⴕߞߚ߶߁߇ࠃ޿
⛎㘩ߩ₂┙㧔ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯㧕ߦ㑐ߔࠆ੐᡿㧧ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯⺋ࠅ߿੐೨࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢ⺋ࠅ㧔੐଀ 82㧙84㧕㘩੐ਛߩⷰኤࠍᕃࠆߣ
෹㆐ߣߩ⛎㘩࡮߅߿ߟߦ㑐ߔࠆ੐᡿㧦⸅ࠇࠆ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴࠆ‫ޔ‬ሶߤ߽ห჻ߢߩ੤឵㧔੐଀ 85㧕ઍᦧ㘩ߩ߅ઍࠊࠅ߇޽ࠆ႐ว‫ోࡈ࠶࠲ࠬޔ‬ຬ߇◲නߦ඙೎ߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߦ㧔੐଀ 86㧕౒ㅢ✬ߩ㧝ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㊂߿㧞ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߦ⸥タߒߚ੐଀߽ෳᾖߒߡߊߛߐ޿
㧠‫⛎ޔ‬㘩એᄖߩቇ⠌ᵴേߩ੐଀ ⛎㘩߿߅߿ߟߩᤨ㑆એᄖߢ߽㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇⿠ߎࠅ߹ߔ ············· 52⥄↱ㆆ߮ᤨ㑆ߦ‫ߚߒ߹ߒߎ⿠߈߭ࠍ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬㧔੐଀ 87㧕߅ᴱ߹ࠅ଻⢒ߢߩ੐଀ߢߔ㧔੐଀ 88㧕
⺞ℂታ⠌ਛߦ…㧔੐଀ 89㧕߹ߣ߼ ࿦‫ޔ‬ቇᩞ‫ఽ⸤ޔ‬ᚲ ····································································································· 55ᄖ㘩㧔ࡎ࠹࡞࡮࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ㧕 ···························································································· 57㧝‫ޔ‬೑↪ߔࠆ஥ߩ੐೨ߩ⏕⹺ਇ⿷ ···························································································· 57ᵈᢥߔࠆ೨ߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇౉ߞߡ޿ࠆ߆⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁㧔੐଀ 90㧙93㧕㧞‫ޔ‬㘩੐ࠍឭଏߔࠆ஥ߩ໧㗴 ·································································································· 59ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⍮⼂ਇ⿷㧔੐଀ 94, 95㧕
ᓸ㊂ߢ߽∝⁁߇⺃⊒ߐࠇࠆࠤ࡯ࠬ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧔੐଀ 96, 97㧕㧔౒ㅢ✬ߩ⸥タࠍෳᾖ㧕ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ㑆ߢߩᖱႎ౒᦭ਇ⿷㧔੐଀ 98, 99㧕
߹ߣ߼ ᄖ㘩㧔ࡎ࠹࡞࡮࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ㧕 ······················································································ 63⺖ᄖᵴേ㧔Ⴖ‫ࡊࡦࡖࠠޔࠅ⑂ޔ‬㧕 ····················································································· 64એਅ‫ޔ‬ቇᩞ↢ᵴߢ㘩੐ߣή㑐ଥߣᕁࠊࠇࠆߣߎࠈߢ߽ࠕࠢࠪ࠺ࡦ࠻߇⿠ߎࠅ߃߹ߔ
㧝‫ޔ‬ቇ⠌Ⴖ㧔੐଀ 100, 101㧕 ································································································· 64㧞‫ࠅ⑂߅ޔ‬㧔੐଀ 102㧕 ········································································································ 64㧟‫ࡊࡦࡖࠠޔ‬㧔੐଀ 103, 104㧕 ······························································································ 65߹ߣ߼ ࠠࡖࡦࡊኻ╷ ··········································································································· 67

4ᣏⴕ ······························································································································· 69ᯏౝ㘩ߦ㑐ߔࠆ㘩੐ߦߟ޿ߡ㧔੐଀ 105, 106㧕߹ߣ߼ ᶏᄖᣏⴕ㧔ࠛࡇࡍࡦտߩᯏౝ߳ߩᜬߜㄟߺߩߚ߼ߩ⸻ᢿᦠ㧕 ············································· 69㔡ἴᤨ ···························································································································· 72ἴኂᤨߦߪ㘃ૃߒߚ᭽‫ߥޘ‬໧㗴߇⿠߈ߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ߚߒ߁ߎޕ‬੐଀ߩਛ߆ࠄઍ⴫⊛ߥ∝଀ࠍㆬ߮‫ߩߣ଀∝ߩઁޔ‬㘃ૃὐࠍࠕ࡟ࡦࠫߒߡ੐଀ߣߒߡឝタߐߖߡ㗂߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㧝‫ޔ‬㘩ຠߩ౉ᚻ߇࿎㔍ߦߥࠆ ································································································ 72
⽼ᄁᐫߩ㘩ຠ࿷ᐶ߇ߥߊߥࠆߎߣߦട߃‫ޔ‬੤ㅢᯏ⢻ࡑࡅߢᡰេ‛⾗߇ዯ߈߹ߖࠎ㧔੐଀ 106㧕߹ߚᡰេ‛⾗ߩਛߦߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕ㘩ຠߪዋߥ޿
㧞‫⺋ޔ‬㘩ࠍ⿠ߎߒ߿ߔߊߥࠆ ································································································ 72㓸࿅ߢߩ౒ห↢ᵴࠍᒝ޿ࠄࠇ‫ޔ‬㒰෰㘩߇૞ࠇߥ޿⁁ᴫߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧔੐଀ 107㧕ㆱ㔍ᚲ↢ᵴߢߪᡰ⛎ߐࠇߚ㘩੐ߩਛ߆ࠄ㘩ߴࠄࠇߘ߁ߥ߽ߩࠍਈ߃ߚ㧔੐଀ 108㧕㧟‫߇⮎ߩ߽ߟ޿ޔ‬ਇ⿷ߔࠆ ····································································································· 72޿ߟ߽ߩක≮ᯏ㑐ߦ߆߆ࠇߥ޿ߩߢ‫ޔ‬ᚻᜬߜߩ⮎㧔ౝ᦯⮎࡮エ⤉㧕߇ߥߊߥࠅ߹ߒߚ
㧠‫ޔ‬ว૬ߔࠆࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ‫ޔ‬༎ᕷ߇ᖡൻߔࠆ ······································································· 72
シ∝ߩ᳇▤ᡰ༎ᕷߢᣣߏࠈߪ⮎ߥߤ޿ࠄߥ޿⒟ᐲߢ޽ߞߚߩߢ⮎ߪḰ஻ߒߡ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ㧔੐଀ 107㧕ᢿ᳓ߩߚ߼૕ࠍᵞ߃ߕ‫࡯ࡇ࠻ࠕޔ‬ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ߇ᖡൻߒ‫ޔ‬エ⤉߿ᖡൻߒߚ㓙ߦ㘶߻ౝ᦯⮎߽ᐩࠍߟ޿ߡߒ߹ߞ
ߚ଀߽⷗ࠄࠇ߹ߒߚ
㧡‫߅ޔ‬ሶߐࠎߩᖱႎ߇๟ࠅߩੱߦචಽવࠊࠅ߹ߖࠎ ···································································· 73৻ᤨ⊛ߦⷫߣ㔌ࠇ㔌ࠇߦߥߞߡߒ߹޿‫߅ޔ‬ሶ᭽ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖱႎ߇ಽ߆ࠄߥߊߥߞߡ޿ࠆ଀߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬߹ߚ๟ࠅ߆ࠄℂਇዧߥኻᔕࠍߐࠇߚኅᣖ߽ߺࠄࠇ߹ߒߚ㧔੐଀ 108㧕߹ߣ߼ 㔡ἴኻ╷ ················································································································· 74A‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ᖚ⠪߇޿ࠆኅᐸ߇Ḱ஻ߔࠆߣଢ೑ߥ‛ຠ߿ᖱႎ ·················································· 75
B‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪߇޿ࠆኅᐸ߇Ḱ஻ߔࠆߣଢ೑ߥ‛ຠ߿ᖱႎ ············································ 765ฦ႐㕙ߦ౒ㅢߔࠆၮ␆⍮⼂㧝‫ࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕࠆߔ⊒⺃⁁∝ޔ‬㊂ߦ㑐ߔࠆၮ␆⍮⼂ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ⺃⊒ߔࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߩ㊂ߦߪ୘ੱᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ
੐଀ 1ߎࠇߊࠄ޿ߪᄢਂᄦࠃ‫…ߣߞ߈ޔ‬ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1 ᱦ ᅚఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆ‫੃‐ޔ‬

ේ࿃

㧦ࠞࠬ࠹࡜

∝⁁

㧦ోりߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ㧦ߘࠇ߹ߢߦ 3 ࿁‫ޔ‬ෆߩੑᰴ⵾ຠࠍ㘩ߴߡ∝⁁߇಴ߚߎߣ߇޽ߞߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬࿦ߦߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯
ߩ⹤ߪߒߡ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬ᐜ⒩࿦ߩ߅߿ߟߩᤨ㑆ߦవ↢߇‫ߪ޿ࠄߊࠇߎޟ‬ᄢਂᄦࠃ‫ࠞߣޠ‬ࠬ࠹࡜ࠍዋ㊂㘩ߴߐߖߚߣߩߎߣߢߒߚ‫ ޕ‬5 ಽߊࠄ޿ߢ‫ోޔ‬りߓࠎ߹∐߇ߺࠄࠇ‫ޔ‬᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ
⮎ߩౝ᦯ࠍߒߡ߆ࠄ∛㒮ࠍฃ⸻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦⺃⊒ߔࠆ៨ข㊂ߪ‫ޔ‬୘ੱ୘ੱߦࠃߞߡోߊ⇣ߥࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦⥄Ꮖ್ᢿߢ቟ోߦ៨ขߢ߈ࠆ㊂ࠍ᳿߼ࠆߎߣߪㆱߌ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬කᏧߦ⋧⺣ߒߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬ߏߊࠊߕ߆ߥ㊂ߢ∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߔሶ߽޿߹ߔ
੐଀ 2 
ࠦ࠶ࡊߦᱷߞߡ޿ߚࡒ࡞ࠢߢᄢᄌߥߎߣ߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦5 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦‐੃

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦࿦ߩ߅߿ߟߩᤨߦ‫ߩઁޔ‬ሶଏ߇‐੃ࠍ౉ࠇߡ㘶ࠎߛࠦ࠶ࡊࠍᵞߞߡ߆ࠄ‫ߩߜ߁ޔ‬ሶߩߚ߼ߦ߅
⨥ࠍ౉ࠇߡߊࠇߚߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬㘶ࠎߛᓟߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᚻᜬߜߩ᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ߩౝ᦯ߢ⪭ߜߟ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ࠦ࠶ࡊߦ‐੃߇ᱷߞߡ޿ߚߚ߼ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬࿦ߩవ↢߇ᭂዋ㊂ߩࡒ࡞ࠢߢ߽࠻࡜ࡉ࡞߇⿠߈ࠆ
ߎߣࠍචಽ⹺⼂ߒߡ߅ࠄߕ‫ޔ‬ᵞᵺ߇ਇචಽߢ޽ߞߚߚ߼ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦㑆㆑ߞߡ㘶߹ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߔࠆߚ߼ߦ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽߦߪኾ↪ߩ㘩ེࠍ૶߁ߎߣ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 3ෆᛮ߈ߩ᧚ᢱߢ⺞ℂߒߡ޿ߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦ߡࠎ߲ࠄߩ⴩ߦߟ޿ߚෆ

6∝⁁㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯

⚻ㆊ㧦޿ߟ߽㒰෰㘩ࠍ಴ߒߡߊࠇࠆࡎ࠹࡞ߢ‫ࠍࠄ߲ࠎߡޔ‬㘩ߴߚᤨߦߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬⣻∩‫ޔ‬಄᳨߇಴ߡߋ
ߞߚࠅߒ߹ߒߚ‫ߋߔޕ‬ᚻᜬߜߩࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖ‫∛ޔ‬㒮ࠍฃ⸻ߒߚᤨߦߪ∝⁁ߪ⪭ߜ⌕޿ߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ߩߘޕ‬ᓟ‫ߦ⴩ߩࠄ߲ࠎߡࠈߎߣߚߒ⹺⏕ߦ࡞࠹ࡎޔ‬ෆ߇ᷙߑߞߚ߅ߘࠇ߇޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ෆᛮ߈ߩ᧚ᢱߢᢱℂߪߐࠇߡ޿ߚߩߢߔ߇‫ߩઁࠅ߆ߞ߁ޔ‬ᢱℂߢ૶↪ߒߚ⺞ℂ▰ࠍ૶↪ߒߚߚ߼‫ߦ⴩ߩࠄ߲ࠎߡޔ‬ᓸ㊂ߩෆ߇ᷙ౉ߒߚ߽ߩߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ߎߩࠃ߁ߥߏߊࠊߕ߆ߥ㊂ߢ߽ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ⿠ߎߔᖚ⠪ߐࠎ߇޿߹ߔ‫ߊߏޕ‬ᓸ㊂ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ
ߢ∝⁁ࠍᗖ⿠ߔࠆ߆ߤ߁߆⍮ߞߡ߅ߊߎߣߪᓎߦ┙ߜ߹ߔ‫ߦ․ޕ‬ᓸ㊂ߢࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߩࠃ߁
ߥ㊀◊ߥ∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߒߚߎߣ߇޽ࠆᖚ⠪ߐࠎߪᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 4



ෆߩ⺞ℂߒߚ㍿ࠍᵞࠊߕߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎㧦2 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦⺞ℂౕེߦᱷߞߡ޿ߚෆ

∝⁁㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯

⚻ㆊ㧦ᣏⴕవߢ‫ߣ⊝ޔ‬೎ᢱℂࠍ㗬ࠎߢ޽ߞߚߦ߽߆߆ࠊࠄߕ‫ޔ‬㘩੐ਛߦ࡚ࠪ࠶ࠢ∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⋥ߜߦᢇᕆゞߢ∛㒮߳ⴕ߈ᴦ≮ࠍ߁ߌ߹ߒߚ‫ޔࠈߎߣߚߒ⹺⏕ޔߢߣ޽ޕ‬ෆᢱℂࠍߒߚ㍿ࠍචಽ
ᵞࠊߕߦ૶↪ߒߡ޿ߚߎߣ߇ࠊ߆ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ෆࠍ૶↪ߒߚ⺞ℂౕེߦᱷߞߚᭂዋ㊂ߩෆߢ߽㊀◊ߥࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߔ∝଀߽޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬

ኻ╷

㧦ห਄

੐଀ 5 
ࠫࡘ࡯ࠬߩࡁ࠭࡞߆ࠄ‐੃߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦ࠫࡘ࡯ࠬߦᷙ౉ߒߚᓸ㊂ߩࡒ࡞ࠢ

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦ᵈ౉ญ߇౒ㅢ࠲ࠗࡊߩ⥄േ⽼ᄁᯏߢ‫ߡߞ⾈ࠍࠬ࡯ࡘࠫޔ‬㘶ࠎߢ޿ߚࠄ‫ޔ‬ญߩ๟࿐߆ࠄߓࠎ߹∐߇಴ߡ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᘓߡߡ✕ᕆᤨ↪ߩ᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ࡁ࠭࡞߇౒ㅢ࠲ࠗࡊߩ⥄േ⽼ᄁᯏߢߪ‫ޔ‬೨ߦ⾼౉ߐࠇߚࠦ࡯ࡅ࡯ߩࡒ࡞ࠢ߇ࡁ࠭࡞ߦᱷߞߡ޿
ࠆ႐ว߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߦ࡞࠭ࡁޔߪߢ଀ߩߎޕ‬ᱷߞߚᓸ㊂ߩࡒ࡞ࠢ߇ࠫࡘ࡯ࠬߦᷙߓߞߡߒ߹ߞߚߎ
ߣߢ∝⁁߇಴ߚߣᕁࠊࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ࡁ࠭࡞߇౒ㅢ࠲ࠗࡊߩ⥄⽼ᯏߪ૶ࠊߥ޿

7

੐଀ 6   ⸅ߞߚߛߌߥࠄᄢਂᄦߣᕁߞߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦࠴࡯࠭ේ࿃   㧦࠴࡯࠭ߩ൮ⵝ∝⁁   㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬ຕ‫ޔ‬༎㡆‫ࠅߚߞߋޔ‬⚻ㆊ   㧦␲ῳߪቊߦ࠴࡯࠭ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆߎߣߪ⍮ߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫⥄ޕ‬ಽ߇㘩ߴࠃ߁ߣߒߚ࠴࡯࠭ߩ
൮ⵝࠍቊ߇߻߈ߚ߇ߞߚߩߢ‫ࠄߥߌߛࠆ⸅ޔ‬ᄢਂᄦߣᕁ޿߻߆ߖߚߣߎࠈ‫ߚߞ⸅ߩߘޔ‬ᚻࠍญߦ߽ߞߡ޿ߞߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦ߽⒟ᐲߩᏅ߇޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬㊀∝ߥ႐วߪ⸅ߞߚᚻࠍ⥤߼ࠆߛߌߢ∝⁁߇಴ࠆ႐ว߇
޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷ 㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߣߥࠆ߽ߩࠍሶଏߦᜬߚߖߥ޿‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 7    ࠬࡊ࡯ࡦ߇৻✜ߛߞߚߛߌߥߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦7 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ᾚ㝼

ේ࿃ 

㧦㝼ࠍᾚߚߣ߈ߦ૶ߞߚࠬࡊ࡯ࡦ∝⁁ 㧦⊒⿒‫ޔ∐߹ࠎߓޔߺࠁ߆ޔ‬ਅ∯‫ߩ⋡ޔ‬లⴊ⚻ㆊ 㧦ኅᣖߩᾚ㝼ߩ߅ߟࠁࠍߔߊߞߚࠬࡊ࡯ࡦࠍ‫ޔ‬シߊ᳓ᵞ޿ߒߡ㝼ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩሶଏߦ૶ࠊߖߚࠄ‫ޔ‬㘩੐ࠍ㘩ߴߚᢙಽᓟ߆ࠄ⋡ߩ߆ࠁߺߣߓࠎ߹∐‫ߩߘޔ‬ᓟਅ∯ߩ∝⁁߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦ේ࿃㘩᧚ߦ⸅ࠇߚ㘩ེ߿⺞ℂౕེߢ߽‫ޔ‬ᵞ޿߇ਇචಽߢᱷߞߡ޿ࠆߣ‫ߎ⿠ࠍ⁁∝࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ߔߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦ᦨೋ߆ࠄኾ↪ߩ⺞ℂౕེ߿㘩ེࠍ↪ᗧߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ߩ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕߌߛࠆ߈ߢޔߚ߹ޕ‬ᒝ޿ሶଏߦ޽ࠊߖߚ₂┙ࠍ⠨߃‫ޔ‬ኅᣖߺࠎߥߢหߓ߽ߩࠍ㘩ߴࠆࠃ߁ߦߔࠆߩ߇ࠃ޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 8หߓⴼߦ౉ߞߡ޿ߚߛߌߥߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ᅚఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷

∝⁁㧦༎㡆‫ޔ‬シᐲ࠴ࠕࡁ࡯࠯

⚻ㆊ㧦ᩑߩ⒳ߣࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷߇৻✜ߦ౉ߞߚⴼ߆ࠄᩑߩ⒳ߛߌ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫⓭ޔ‬ᅤ‫ޔ‬༎ᕷߩࠃ߁ߥ∝⁁㧔࠯࡯࠯࡯࡮ࡅࡘ࡯ࡅࡘ࡯㧕ߣシ޿࠴ࠕࡁ࡯࠯߇಴ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   8㧦ߚߣ߃ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ߘߩ߽ߩࠍ㘩ߴߡ޿ߥߊߡ߽‫ߢ⁁ᧃ☳ޔ‬ᓸ㊂ߦߟ޿ߡ޿ࠆߛߌߩ㊂ߢ‫⁁∝ޔ‬߇⺃⊒ߐࠇࠆน⢻ᕈ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫࠷࠶࠽ߦ․ޕ‬㘃ߪࡠ࡯ࠬ࠻ߐࠇࠆߣࠕ࡞ࠥࡦᕈ߇Ⴧߔߩߢ‫ޔ‬ᓸ㊂ߢ߽ෂ㒾ߥߩߢᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬∝଀ 9 
౉㒮ਛ‫ߪੱᧄޔ‬㒰෰㘩ࠍ㘩ߴߡ޿ߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂㨯ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦ෆ⼺⣣

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬༎㡆‫ޔ‬⣻∩‫ޔ‬ཌྷฯ⚻ㆊ㧦ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽ߇⢖Ἳߩᴦ≮ߢ౉㒮ࠍߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ੑੱㇱደߢખ⦟ߒߦߥߞߚหቶߩఽ߇ᦺ
㘩ߦ಴ߚෆ⼺⣣ࠍ㘩ߴߚᓟߦ㘑⦁ߢㆆࠎߢ߅ࠅ‫ߩߘޔ‬㘑⦁ࠍ⾉ߒߡ߽ࠄ޿หߓࠃ߁ߦญߦߊࠊ߃
ߡ⤘ࠄ߹ߖߡㆆࠎߢ޿ߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬1 ᤨ㑆ߋࠄ޿ߔࠆߣ‫ޔ‬㗻㕙߆ࠄోりߦߓࠎ߹∐߇ᐢ߇ࠅ‫ޔ‬⣻∩ߣߣ߽ߦཌྷฯߒ‫ޔ‬༎㡆߇⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫౉ޕ‬㒮ਛߛߞߚߩߢ‫ߋߔޔ‬කᏧߩ⸻ኤࠍฃ
ߌߡ᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎߇ᛩਈߐࠇ‫ޔ‬᳇▤ᡰ᜛ᒛ೷ߩๆ౉ࠍ߅ߎߥ޿∝⁁ߪᡷༀߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ญߩ๟ࠅߦᱷߞߡ޿ߚෆ⼺⣣߇㘑⦁ࠍ੺ߒߡ‫ߩఽ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ญߦ౉ߞߚߎߣߢ‫⺋ޔ‬㘩߇⿠߈ߚߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߥ޿หቶߩఽ߹ߢ‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬೙㒢㘩ߣߔࠆࠊߌߦߪ޿߈
߹ߖࠎ‫౉ޕ‬㒮ਛߢ޽ߞߡ߽‫ޔ‬୘ቶߢߥߌࠇ߫‫ޔ‬㓸࿅↢ᵴࠍ߅ߊߞߡ޿ࠆߩߢ‫߇ఽ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ญߦߔࠆ߽ߩߦߪ‫ޔ‬㘩‛એᄖߦ߽ᵈᗧߒߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿ߎߣ߇‫ߩߎޔ‬੐଀ߢࠊ߆ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ߎߩ੐଀ߢߪ‫ޔ‬หቶߦ‫ޔ‬ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽ߇߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬ෆ⼺⣣߇ᦺ㘩ߦ಴ߡ޿ߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬කᏧ‫⼔⋴ޔ‬Ꮷ‫ޔ‬߹ߚߪઃ߈ᷝ޿ߩኅᣖ߇‫ޔ‬หቶߩఽߦ㘩ᓟ‫ޔ‬㗻ߣญࠍߒߞ߆ࠅᵞࠊߖࠆߎߣߢ੐᡿ߪ߅߈߹ߖࠎ
ߢߒߚ‫⁁ࠆࠁࠄ޽ޕ‬ᴫߦ߅޿ߡ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽߦ㑐ࠊࠆߔߴߡߩੱ߇‫ޔ‬ᖱႎࠍ౒᦭ߒ‫ޔ‬ญߦ౉ࠆ߽ߩߪ߽ߜࠈࠎ‫ޔ‬ๆ౉߿ធ⸅ߢ߽ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁߇߅ߎࠆߎߣ߽⹺⼂ߒߡ‫ޔ‬ਇ቟ࠍᛴ߆ߖࠆ
ߎߣߥ޿ࠃ߁㈩ᘦߒ‫ޔ‬ᵈᗧࠍᕃࠄߥ޿ߎߣ߇⺋㘩੐᡿ߩ㒐ᱛߦᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬ߘߩሶߩ૕⺞ߦࠃߞߡ⺃⊒㊂߇⧯ᐓᄌࠊࠆߎߣ߇߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ
੐଀ 10  ዋߒߥࠄᄢਂᄦߣᕁߞߡ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦2 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ߓ߾߇޿߽

ේ࿃㧦ࡐ࠹࠻࠴࠶ࡊࠬ

∝⁁㧦㗻㕙ߩ⊒⿒ߣᶋ⣲⚻ㆊ㧦ߘߩᣣߪ૕⺞߇ᖡߊ޽߹ࠅ㘩᰼߇ߥ߆ߞߚ‫ࡊ࠶࠴࠻࠹ࡐޔ߇ߚߞ޽ߪ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕ߽޿߇߾ߓޕ‬ࠬ 5 ᨎ⒟ᐲߪ㘩ߴߡ∝⁁߇ߥ߆ߞߚߩߢ‫੹ޔ‬࿁߽ 5 ᨎਈ߃ߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߡ 15 ಽᓟߦ㗻㕙ߩ⊒⿒ߣᶋ⣲߇಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦೨࿁㘩ߴࠄࠇߚࡐ࠹࠻࠴࠶ࡊࠬ 5 ᨎߢࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁߇ߢߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫⊒⺃ࠍ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޕ‬ߔࠆ៨ข㊂ߪᖚ⠪ߩ૕⺞ߢᄌࠊࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬9ኻ╷   㧦ߎߩ଀ߩࠃ߁ߦ૕⺞߇ᖡ޿ߣࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇⿠߈߿ߔߊߥࠆ႐ว߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬        ਅ∯‫ޔ‬ㆇേ‫౉ޔ‬ᶎ‫ޔ‬㎾∩⸃ᾲ೷‫↢ޔ‬ℂߥߤ߇㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ⺃⊒ߒ߿ߔߊߔࠆⷐ࿃ߢߔ‫ޕ‬㧞‫ࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬฽᦭㊂߿ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ⿠߈ࠆේ࿃
ห⒳㘃ߩടᎿ㘩ຠߢ߽ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ฽᦭㊂ߦߪᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ
੐଀ 11 ߎߩࡄࡦߪᄢਂᄦߣᕁߞߚࠄ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦5 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦ࡔࡠࡦࡄࡦ

∝⁁㧦ญໃߩ⣲ࠇߣߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ㧦Უⷫߪ‫⩻ޟ‬ሶࡄࡦߊࠄ޿ߩ㢚ෆߪᄢਂᄦ‫ߣޠ‬࿦ߦવ߃ߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬࿦ߩ߅߿ߟߦߢߚࡔࡠࡦ
ࡄࡦߢ‫ޔ‬ญໃߩ⣲ࠇߣߓࠎ߹∐߇ߢߡ߈߹ߒߚ

⸃⺑㧦Უⷫߪ㧔ዋ㊂ߩෆ߇૶↪ߒߡ޽ࠆ㧕⩻ሶࡄࡦߪᄢਂᄦߛߣ޿߁ߟ߽ࠅߢ޿ߚ‫ߒ߆ߒޕ‬ឭଏߐࠇߚࡔࡠࡦࡄࡦߪ‫⩻ޔ‬ሶࡄࡦߢ޽ࠆߎߣߦߪ㆑޿ߥ޿߇‫ޔ‬ㅢᏱߩ⩻ሶࡄࡦߦᲧߒෆ߇Ⴧ㊂ߒߡ޽ࠆߎߣ߇໧㗴ߛߞߚ‫ޕ‬ෆߩ฽᦭㊂߇ᄙ߆ߞߚߩߢ∝⁁߇಴ߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦⩻ሶࡄࡦߢ߽໡ຠߦࠃߞߡෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ฽᦭㊂ߦᏅ߇޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ߞߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 12       ේ᧚ᢱ߇หߓߢૃߡ޿ࠆ㘩ຠߛ߆ࠄߣ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦5 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ዊ㤈

ේ࿃

㧦ߘ߁߼ࠎ

∝⁁

㧦㗻㕙ߩ⊒⿒‫ޔ‬ຕ⚻ㆊ㧦߁ߤࠎࠍ 6 ᧄ߹ߢߪ㘩ߴࠄࠇ໡ຠ㪈୘䈅䈢䉍䈮฽䉁䉏䉎ෆ䉺䊮䊌䉪䈱฽᦭㊂㪈 㪃㪇㪇 㪇 䇭䋖એ਄㪈 㪇㪇 䌾㪈 㪃㪇㪇 㪇 䇭䋖ࠆߩߢ‫ࠆߺߡߍ޽ࠍࠎ߼߁ߘޔ‬ߎߣߦߒ߹ߒߚ‫⚦ߪࠎ߼߁ߘޕ‬޿ߩߢዋߒᄙ߼ߦ޽ߍߡߺߚ
ߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߡ߆ࠄ 20 ಽ߶ߤߒߡ㗻㕙߇⿒ߊߥࠅ‫ޔ‬ຕㄟࠎߢߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬40 ಽ߶ߤߒߡ
∝⁁ߪᶖᄬߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᓟߦߥߞߡ‫ߪࠎ߼߁ߘޔ‬ዊ㤈࠲ࡦࡄࠢߩ
㊂߇ᄙ޿ߣ⍮ࠅ‫ޔ‬ᵈᗧߒߡਈ߃
ߥߊߡߪߥࠄߥ߆ߞߚߣ෻⋭ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬10㪈 㪇䌾㪈 㪇 㪇䇭䋖

໡ຠฬ
䊜䊨䊮䊌䊮
䉼䊢䉮䉼䉾䊒䊜䊨䊮䊌䊮䉴䉟䊷䊃䊑䊷䊦
䊖䊪䉟䊃䊂䊆䉾䉲䊠䉲䊢䉮䊤䊙䊨䊮䋧䊙䊨䊮
䊚䊆䉴䊅䉾䉪䉯䊷䊦䊄⭯⊹䉪䊥䊷䊛䊌䊮
䉝䉾䊒䊦䊌䉟
䊅䉟䉴䉴䊁䉞䉾䉪
䊋䉺䊷䊨䊷䊦
⭯⊹䉼䊢䉮䊌䊮
㜞⚖䈧䈹䈅䉖
⭯⊹䊏䊷䊅䉾䉿䊌䊮䉮䊨䊈䊚䊦䉪䉼䊢䉮䉪䊥䊷䊛⭯⊹䈧䈹䈅䉖䈴䉖
⭯⊹⊕䈅䉖䈴䉖
䉴䊅䉾䉪䉴䊁䉞䉾䉪㤥♧౉䉍䊁䊷䊑䊦䊨䊷䊦䊧䊷䉵䊮䊋䉺䊷䊨䊷䊦䉲䊠䉧䊷䊨䊷䊦䉦䊧䊷䊌䊮⸃⺑㧦หߓේ᧚ᢱߢ૞ࠄࠇߡ޿ߡ‫ޔ߽ߢߩ߽ߚૃ߇⋡ߚ⷗ޔ‬฽߹ࠇࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߩ㊂ߪ⇣ߥࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦ේ࿃㘩‛߇ዋ㊂ߒ߆㘩ߴࠄࠇߥ޿႐ว‫ޔ‬ේ࿃㘩‛߇฽߹ࠇࠆ㘃ૃߩ㘩ຠࠍ቟ᤃߦ⹜㘩ߔࠆߎߣߪㆱߌ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߪធ⸅߿ๆ౉ߢ߽⿠ߎߒ߹ߔ
࿑㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩቯ⟵ߩ⺑᣿ߢߔ‫ߣࠆߺࠍࠇߎޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᗵ૞⚻〝ߪ㘩ߴࠆߛߌߢߥߊๆ౉߿ធ⸅
ߢ߽⿠ߎࠅᓧ߹ߔ‫⤏⊹ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ធ⸅‫ޔ‬ๆ౉‫ޔ‬ᵈ኿ߦࠃߞߡ߽㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁߇⺃⊒ߐࠇࠆ႐ว߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧔࿑ߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⸻≮ࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ 2012 ߆ࠄᒁ↪㧕‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 13 ⚕ⴼߦᱷߞߡ޿ߚ☳ߢ༎ᕷ⊒૞߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦5 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ᄢ⼺

ේ࿃

㧦⚕ⴼߦᱷߞߡ޿ߚᄢ⼺ߩ☳

∝⁁

㧦༎ᕷ⊒૞

⚻ㆊ

㧦ᐜ⒩࿦ߢ‫ޔ‬ᄢ߈ߥ⚕ⴼࠍ૶޿‫ࠍ᦯ߩ⚕ޔ‬૞ߞߡ⌕ࠆߣ޿߁Ꮏ૞ߩߣ߈ߦ༎ᕷ߇⿠ߎࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ߎߩ⚕ⴼߪ‫ޔ‬ᄢ⼺ࠍ౉ࠇࠆߩߦ૶ߞߡ޿ߚߎߣ߇ᓟߢࠊ߆ࠅ‫ޔ‬ᄢ⼺ߩ☳ߓࠎࠍๆ޿ㄟࠎߛὑߦ
༎ᕷ⊒૞߇⿠߈ߚߎߣ߇ࠊ߆ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦૶↪ᷣߺ⚕ⴼߩએ೨ߩ૶↪ౝኈࠍ⏕⹺ߔࠆ‫ࠇߎޕ‬એᄖߦ߽☨‫ޔ☳߫ߘޔ‬ዊ㤈☳ߥߤࠍᛒߞߚᓟ
ߩ‛ຠߪ૶↪ߒߥ޿‫ޕ‬11

੐଀ 14   ዊ㤈ߨࠎߤߪ‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈ߥࠎߛࠃ㧍ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ዊ㤈

ේ࿃

㧦ዊ㤈☼࿯

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫⤑⚿ޔ‬లⴊ‫⌒ޔ‬⍘ᶋ⣲⚻ㆊ㧦ዊ㤈ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆߎߣߪ੐೨ߦ࿦ߦવ߃ߡ޽ߞߚߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈☼࿯ߩᎿ૞ࠍߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㧡ಽᓟߦ⸅ߞߚᚻ߆ࠄߓࠎ߹∐߇಴⃻ߒ‫ߩߘߚ߹ޔ‬ᚻߢ⋡ࠍߎߔߞߚߚ߼‫⤑⚿ޔ‬లⴊ‫⌒ޔ‬⍘ᶋ⣲߇⿠ߎࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖ‫ޔ‬ᚻߣ⋡ࠍᵞ޿‫ޕߚߒ߹߈⌕ߜ⪭ߊ߿߁ࠃޔ‬⸃⺑㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߢߪ‫ޔ‬ᄙߊߩᖚ⠪ߢធ⸅ߦࠃࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ⿠ߎߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㘩ߴߥߌࠇ߫ᄢਂᄦ
ߣᕁߞߡ޿ߚߚ߼‫ޕߚߒ߹ࠅߎ⿠߇ߣߎߥ߁ࠃߩߎޔ‬ኻ╷㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪ㘩ߴࠆߛߌߢߥߊ‫ߩ߳⤑☼߿⤏⊹ޔ‬ធ⸅ߢ߽ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯෻ᔕࠍ⿠ߎߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬․ߦ⋡ߪ಴߿ߔ޿ߩߢᵈᗧߔࠆ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 15⸅ߞߚᚻߢ⌒ࠍߎߔߞߡߒ߹޿…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦5 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦ࠁߢෆߩᲖߦߟ޿ߡ޿ߚߣᕁࠊࠇࠆෆ

∝⁁㧦⌒⃿⚿⤑ߩ⣲ࠇ⚻ㆊ㧦଻⢒࿦ߩⴕ੐ߢ‫ߢࠁޔ‬ෆߦࠪ࡯࡞ࠍ⾍ߞߚ‫⥄ޕ‬ቛߦᏫߞߡ߈ߡ߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ෆߦⓣ߇㐿޿ߡ޿ߚߚ߼
ߦ‫ߦߎߘޔ‬ᜰࠍ౉ࠇߡߒ߹޿‫ߩߘޔ‬ᜰߢ⋡ࠍߎߔߞߚࠄ⌒⃿⚿⤑߇⣲ࠇߡߒ߹ߞߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ࠁߢෆߦ⸅ࠇߚᚻߢ⊕⌒ࠍߎߔߞߡࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁߇಴ߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦⊹⤏ߦ⸅ࠇߡ߽ᄢਂᄦߢ߽‫ߩ⌒ޔ‬ਛߥߤߩ☼⤑ߦ⸅ࠇࠆߣࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁߇಴ࠆ႐ว߇޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇ᚻߦ⸅ࠇߚ႐วߪߒߞ߆ࠅᚻࠍᵞ߁ᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽߩ޿ࠆ࿦ߢߪෆߩ
Ზࠍ೑↪ߒߚᎿ૞ߪㆱߌࠆ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 16
⡼⌕ߩ⚛᧚ߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇…ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1 ᱦ ↵ఽ 

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦ࠞ࠯ࠗࡦ❫⛽ࠍ฽߻⡼⌕∝⁁㧦⡼⌕ߩ⸅ࠇߚㇱಽߦߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ㧦↢ᓟ 3 ߆᦬㗃߆ࠄḨ∐߇߭ߤߊߥࠅࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳߣ⸻ᢿࠍฃߌ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ቢోᲣ੃ᩕ㙃ߢࡒ࡞ࠢࠍਈ߃ߚߎߣߪߥ߆ߞߚߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬1 ᱦߩᤨߦⴕߞߚࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᬌᩏߢߪ‐੃‫ߣࡦࠗ࠯ࠞޔ‬12߽ߦ෻ᔕ߇಴ߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ߪߢ߹ࠇߎޕ‬໧㗴ߥߊ⌕ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚ⡼⌕ࠍ⌕ߖߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬⡼⌕߇ធ⸅ߒߡ޿ߚㇱಽߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫⸥ߣ⛽❫ࡦࠗ࠯ࠞߣࠆߺߡ⷗ࠍ᧚⚛ߩ⛽❫ޕ‬タߒߡ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ࠞ࠯ࠗࡦ❫⛽ߩᚑಽ߇⊹⤏ࠍೝỗߒߡ∝⁁߇಴ߚน⢻ᕈ߇޽ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᖚ⠪ߪ૶↪ࠍㆱߌࠆ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 17
ෆߩߟ޿ߚ࠻ࡦࠣࠍ⸅ߞߡ…
ᐕ㦂㨯ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃㘩ຠ

㧦࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߢߩ㘩੐∝⁁㧦⋡ߩ๟ࠅߩ⊒⿒⚻ㆊ㧦࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߢߩ㘩੐ߩᤨ‫ࠚࡈ࠶ࡘࡆޔ‬ᒻᑼߢ޽ࠅ‫ࠍߤߥࠣࡦ࠻ޕߚ߈ߢ߇ߣߎࠆߣߦ↱⥄ޔ‬ሶଏ߇⸅ࠅ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᚻߢ⋡ߩ๟ࠅࠍ⸅ߞߚߎߣߢ∝⁁߇ߢߚ‫ޕ‬ᵞ㗻ߥߤࠍߒߡ‫⁁∝ߣࠆߔߊࠄ߫ߒޔ‬ߪᡷༀߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦࠻ࡦࠣߦෆ߇ߟ޿ߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇ߟ޿ߡ޿ࠆน⢻ᕈ߇޽ࠆ㘩ེߥߤࠍߐࠊߞߚᓟߪ‫ޔ‬ㅦ߿߆ߦᚻࠍᵞ߁⠌ᘠࠍߟߌࠆ‫ޕ‬㧟‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ᬌᩏⴊᶧᬌᩏߢ㓁ᕈߣ್ᢿߐࠇߚߔߴߡߩ㘩ຠࠍ㒰෰ߔࠆᔅⷐߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ
੐଀ 18  ⴊᶧᬌᩏߩ⚿ᨐߢ‫ޔ‬㒰෰‫ޔ‬㒰෰ߣ޿ࠊࠇ⛯ߌߡ‫ޔ‬૕㊀߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦11ࡨ᦬ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦‐੃‫ޔ‬㢚ෆ‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈∝⁁㧦ࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ⚻ㆊ㧦↢ᓟ3ࡨ᦬ߏࠈࠃࠅࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳߣ⸻ᢿߐࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ߩ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޕ‬ᬌᩏࠍߒߚ㗄⋡ߪోߡ㓁ᕈߛߞߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬කᏧ߆ࠄ㔌੃㘩ߪ㧝ᱦߏࠈ߆ࠄ㐿ᆎߔࠆࠃ߁ߦߣᜰዉࠍฃߌ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᓟߪ᳃㑆≮ᴺߢᴦ≮ࠍߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ࠆ޽ߪ⁁∝ߩ⤏⊹ޕ‬⒟ᐲ⪭ߜ⌕޿ߚߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬10ࡨ᦬ஜ⸻ߩߣ߈૕㊀Ⴧടਇ⦟‫⊒ޔ‬㆐ㆃᑧࠍᜰ៰ߐࠇߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ㆊᐲߩ㘩‛㒰෰≮ᴺߦࠃࠆ⊒⢒㓚ኂߢߔ‫ߡ޿߅ߦఽ੃ޕ‬㘩‛㒰෰≮ᴺࠍⴕ߁႐วߪ‫ߦ․ޔ‬ઍࠊࠅߦߥࠆ㘩‛ࠍⓍᭂ⊛ߦᬌ⚝ߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᚑ㐳‫⊒ޔ‬㆐ߦᓇ㗀ߩή޿ࠃ߁ߦචಽߦ㈩ᘦߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹
ߔ‫ޕ‬

ኻ╷

㧦ⴊᶧᬌᩏߢ․⇣⊛IgEᬌᩏ߇㓁ᕈߢ޽ߞߡ߽㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆ႐ว߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߢ߹ࠇߎߚ߹ޕ‬㘩ߴࠄࠇߡ޿ߚ㘩ຠߦኻߔࠆ․⇣⊛߇IgE㓁ᕈߛߞߚ႐วߪ‫ࠆ߼߿ޔ‬ᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ߆ߥ޿߆ࠍਥᴦකߦ⋧13⺣ߒߡ߆ࠄ᳿߼ߡߊߛߐ޿‫޿ߒࠊ⇼ߒ߽ޕ‬㘩ຠߩߔߴߡ߇ᬌᩏߢIgE㓁ᕈߢ޽ߞߚ႐วߪ‫ޔ‬ኾ㐷කߦ⋧⺣ߒߡ㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆ㘩‛ࠍតߒߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޔߒ߽ޕ‬㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆ߽ߩ߇ߔߋ⷗ߟ߆ࠄߥ
޿႐วߢ߽‫ޔ‬ኾ㐷කߩᱜߒ޿ᜰዉࠍฃߌ‫ߪߡߞࠃߦࠬ࡯ࠤޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ⍮⼂ߩ޽ࠆᩕ㙃჻ߦࠃࠆᩕ㙃▤ℂ߽ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬ᲣሶᚻᏭߥߤߦ޽ࠆᚑ㐳ᦛ✢ࠍߟߌߡ‫⊒ޔ‬⢒ߩ⚻ㆊࠍ߈ߜࠎߣߺߡ
޿ߊߎߣߪᄢᄌ㊀ⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬       ߹ߚ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆ੃ఽߢ߽㔌੃㘩ߩ㐿ᆎࠍㆃࠄߖࠆᔅⷐߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫↢ޕ‬ᓟ5㨪6߆᦬㗃߇ㆡಾߢߔ‫ޕ‬቟ోߦ㘩ߴࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆ㘩ຠߢᩕ㙃ࠍ⏕଻ߒߡ㔌੃㘩ࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿ߞߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬ⴊᶧᬌᩏߩ୯ߩૐ޿㘩ຠߩ቟ోᕈ߇㜞޿ߣߪ㒢ࠅ߹ߖࠎ
੐଀ 19

 

߁ߤࠎߥࠄ޿޿߆ߥߣᕁ޿‫…ࠄߚߺߡߒ⹜ޔ‬ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎㧦2ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ዊ㤈

ේ࿃

㧦߁ߤࠎ

∝⁁  㧦ߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ㧦ࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳߢⴊᶧᬌᩏࠍߒߡ߽ࠄ޿‫ޔ‬ෆ‫ޔ੃‐ޔ‬ᄢ⼺‫ޔ☨ޔ‬ዊ㤈ߩ․⇣⊛IgE᛫૕߇㓁ᕈߣ್᣿ߒ‫ޔ‬ૐࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ☨ߣ㊁⩿ߩߺߩ㔌੃㘩ߒ߆㘩ߴߡ޿߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬㧞ᱦߩᤨ‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈ߩᢙ୯߇৻⇟ૐ߆ߞߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈߆ࠄ⹜ߒߡߺࠃ߁ߣᕁ޿‫⥄ޔ‬ቛߢ‫ࠍࠎߤ߁ޔ‬㘩ߴߐߖߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬ߓࠎ߹∐߇ߢߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᐘ޿ߦ߽‫⥄ޔ‬ቛߢⷰኤߩߺߦߡ⪭ߜߟ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑  㧦ᢙ୯߇ૐߌࠇ߫቟ోߣᕁ޿‫ޔ‬ኅᣖߩ್ᢿߛߌߢ⥄ቛߢ⹜ߒߡߺߚߚ߼ߦ‫߇⁁∝ޔ‬಴ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᬌᩏߢIgEߩᢙ୯߇৻⇟ૐ޿㘩ຠ߇‫߇⁁∝⇟৻ޔ‬಴ߥ޿ߣ޿߁⹺⼂ߪ⺋ࠅߢߔ‫⽶ޕ‬⩄⹜㛎ࠍⴕ߁ᤨᦼߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬ᔅߕਥᴦක߹ߚߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኾ㐷කߣߏ⋧⺣ߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬㧠‫ޔ‬ቇ┬┬ᦼએ㒠ߦ⊒∝ߔࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ޿㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ․ᱶဳ
⧎☳∝ࠍว૬ߔࠆᖚ⠪ߦߺࠄࠇࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ޿ᨐ‛߿㊁⩿ߩญ⣧ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝୥⟲
੐଀ 20   ޿ߟ߽㘩ߴߡ޿ߚࡈ࡞࡯࠷ߥߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦18ᱦ ᅚᕈࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦࠻ࡑ࠻ේ࿃   㧦࠻ࡑ࠻∝⁁   㧦ญໃߩೝỗᗵ‫ޔߺ∩ߩߤߩޔ‬⚻ㆊ   㧦࠻ࡑ࠻ࠍญߦߒߚߣߎࠈ‫ߦߤߩޔߡߞ߇ߜߣ߽ߟ޿ޔ‬ዋߒ㆑๺ᗵ߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬᳇ߦߖߕ૗୘
߽㘩ߴ⛯ߌߚࠄ‫ߡߒ࡝ࡇ࡝ࡇ߇ߤߩޔ‬๭ๆߒߠࠄߊߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᓟᣣ‫ࠬ࠹ࠢ࠶࡝ࡊ࡮ࠢ࠶࡝ࡊޔ‬࠻ߢ࠻ࡑ࠻ߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆߎߣ߇⸽᣿ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑14

㧦 ญ⣧ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝୥⟲㧔Oral Allergy Syndrome㧦OAS㧕ߣࠃ߫ࠇࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ․ᱶဳ

ߢߔ‫ޕ‬㜞ቇᐕߩఽ┬߆ࠄᚑੱߩᣇߦ⊒∝ߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ේ࿃ߪᨐ‛߿㊁⩿ߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ޿ߢߔ‫ ޕ‬ญ߿ߩߤߩ∝⁁ߛߌߢ⚳ࠊߞߡߒ߹߁߽ߩ߇ᄢㇱಽߢߔ߇‫৻ޔ‬ᐲߦᄢ㊂ߦ៨ขߔࠆߣోり∝⁁ࠍ߈ߚߔ႐ว߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦⧎☳∝߇޽ࠅᨐ‛ࠍ㘩ߴߚߣ߈ߦญߩਛߦ㆑๺ᗵࠍ↢ߓߚࠄ‫ޔ‬OAS߆߽ߒࠇ߹ߖࠎ‫∛ޕ‬㒮߳ⴕߞߡ⺞ߴߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 21 ๧ཬ‫㉟ޔ‬ᴤ‫⼺ޔ‬⣣ߪ㘩ߴߡ޿ߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦39ᱦ ᅚᕈ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ᄢ⼺

ේ࿃

㧦ᄢ⼺੃

∝⁁

㧦ญ⣧㆑๺ᗵ‫ޔ‬ཌྷฯ‫∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬⚻ㆊ㧦๧ཬ‫㉟ޔ‬ᴤ‫⼺ޔ‬⣣ߥߤߩᄢ⼺㘩ຠߪ߰ߟ߁ߦ៨ขߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬㜞Ớᐲᄢ⼺੃ࠍ㘶ࠎߛߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬ญ⣧㆑๺ᗵ߇޽ࠅ‫⋥ߩߘޔ‬ᓟߦోりߦߓࠎ߹∐߇ᐢ߇ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦ࠪ࡜ࠞࡦࡃ⧎☳∝ߩਥⷐ᛫ේߩ৻ㇱ߇ᄢ⼺ߩ᛫ේߣ੤Ꮕࠍ߅ߎߒญ⣧ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝୥⟲㧔OAS㧕
ࠍ⿠ߎߔߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ㅢᏱOASߩ∝⁁ߪシ޿ߩߢߔ߇‫ోߦ߁ࠃߩ଀ߩߎޔ‬り∝⁁ࠍ߈ߚߔ႐
ว߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ේ࿃ߪ߹ߛࠃߊࠊ߆ߞߡ޿߹ߖࠎ߇‫߇∝☳⧎ߦ․ޔ‬㊀∝ߢ޽ࠆ߶ߤ∝⁁ߪᒝ޿௑ะ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ஜᐽ㘩ຠࡉ࡯ࡓߢᦨㄭࠃߊᄁࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆᄢ⼺੃ߢߩ੐଀ߢߔ‫∝☳⧎ޕ‬㧔ࠪ࡜ࠞࡦࡃ⧎☳㧕߇޽ࠆ႐ว‫ޔ‬ᄢ⼺੃ࠍ៨ขߔࠆ႐วߪዋ㊂៨ขߒߡߺߡ,቟ోߢ޽ࠇ߫ᓢ‫ߦޘ‬Ⴧ㊂ߒߡߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬ㆇേߢᖡൻߔࠆ߹ߚߪㆇേᓟߦ⺃⊒ߐࠇࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯
੐଀ 22 ߎࠇ߹ߢዊ㤈ߪᄢਂᄦߛߞߚߩߦ‫…ߡߒ߁ߤޔ‬ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦12 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ዊ㤈

∝⁁

㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯

⚻ㆊ㧦ߎࠇ߹ߢዊ㤈ߪ᥉ㅢߦ㘩ߴߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬ቇᩞ⛎㘩ߩᓟ‫ޔ‬᝼ᬺߢࠨ࠶ࠞ࡯ࠍߒߡ޿ߚࠄ‫ޔ‬⓭ὼ‫ޔ‬㗻㕙‫ޔ‬㗖ㇱ‫ޔ‬ゎᐙߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴⃻ߒ‫ޔ‬ᗧ⼂ࠍᄬߞߡ∛㒮߳ㅪࠇߡⴕ߆ࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦੹࿁ߩ੐଀ߪ㘩‛ଐሽᕈㆇേ⺃⊒ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߢߔ‫⛎ޕ‬㘩ߢ㘩ߴߚࠬࡄࠥ࠹ࠖ࡯߇ේ࿃ߣ
ߥࠅ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᓟࠨ࠶ࠞ࡯ࠍߒߚߚ߼∝⁁߇಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦߹ߕේ࿃ࠍ⏕⹺ߒߡ߅ߊߎߣ߇㊀ⷐ‫ޕ‬ේ࿃߇ࠊ߆ࠇ߫ㆇേ೨ߦ⹥ᒰ㘩ຠࠍㆱߌࠆ߆‫⹥ޔ‬ᒰ㘩ຠࠍ㘩ߴߚᓟ⚂㧞ᤨ㑆ㆇേࠍㆱߌ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ේ࿃߇ࠊ߆ࠄߥߌࠇ߫‫⛎ޔ‬㘩ᓟ㧞ᤨ㑆ߪㆇേࠍㆱߌࠆߎߣ
ߢߔ‫ޕ‬

15

੐଀ 23
޿ߞߚࠎシᔟߒߚߪߕߩ‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇…
ᐕ㦂㨯ᕈ೎

㧦14 ᱦ ↵ሶࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃㘩ຠ

㧦ࡄࡦ

∝⁁

㧦㗻㕙ߩ⊒⿒

⚻ㆊ㧦ᐜዋᦼߦ‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠅ㒰෰ߒߡ޿ߚ߇ 5 ᱦߩᤨὐߢ‫⚻ޔ‬ญ⽶⩄⹜㛎ߦࠃࠅ㒶ᕈߣ⏕⹺ߐࠇ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᓟ‐੃ࠍ៨ขߒߡ߽໧㗴ߪߥ߆ߞߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬14 ᱦߦߥࠅ‐੃߇ᷙߑߞߡ޿ࠆࡄࡦࠍ
៨ข‫ޔ‬1 ᤨ㑆ᓟߦ㊁⃿ㇱߢ✵⠌ࠍߒߡ޿ߚࠄ‫ޔ‬㗻㕙߇⌀ߞ⿒ߦߥߞߚ‫ޕ‬ᚻᜬߜߩ᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ࠍౝ᦯ߒ‫ޔ‬㕒߆ߦᮮߦߥߞߡ޿ߚࠄ∝⁁ߪᡷༀߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦․ቯߩ㘩‛៨ขᓟߦㆇേࠍߔࠆ੐ߢࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁߇⺃⊒ߐࠇࠆ‫ޔ‬㨬㘩‛ଐሽᕈㆇേ⺃⊒ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯㨭ߣࠃ߫ࠇࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ߭ߣߟߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ㆇേ೨ߦߪේ࿃㘩‛ࠍ㘩ߴߥ޿‫ߪߚ߹ޔ‬ේ࿃㘩‛ࠍߚߴߚᓟߪㆇേࠍប߃ࠆ‫ޕ‬࿑㧦ᚒ߇࿖ߢႎ๔ߐࠇߚ㘩‛ଐሽᕈㆇേ⺃⊒ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߩේ࿃㘩ຠߣ⊒∝ᤨߩㆇേߩഀว㧔㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⸻≮ࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ 2012 ߆ࠄᒁ↪㧕

16

5‫ޔ‬ᴦ≮Უ੃ࠍ੺ߔࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᴦ≮ߢ᳇ࠍߟߌࠆߎߣߪ
੐଀ 24 Უ੃ᩕ㙃ߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ⿠ߎߐߥ޿ߞߡ⡞޿ߡ޿ߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎㧦3ࡨ᦬ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦Უ੃ਛߩෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

∝⁁㧦ࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ⚻ㆊ㧦↢ᓟߔߋࠃࠅ㗻㕙ߦḨ∐‫ޔ‬2ࡨ᦬ߩߣ߈ࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳߣ⸻ᢿߐࠇ‫ࠗࡠ࠹ࠬߣࠕࠤࡦࠠࠬޔ‬࠼ᄖ↪⮎ߢᴦ≮ߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬Უ੃ᩕ㙃ߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪߥ޿ߣ޿ࠊࠇߡ㘩੐೙㒢ߖߕߦᲣ੃ᩕ㙃ࠍ⛯ߌߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬Ḩ∐ߪᓢ‫ߦޘ‬ᖡൻߒߡ߈ߚߚ߼‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ኾ㐷කߢⴊᶧᬌᩏࠍⴕ޿߹ߒ
ߚ‫ޕ‬ෆ⊕߇ේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߣࠊ߆ࠅ‫ޔ‬Უⷫ߇ෆ⵾ຠߩ៨ขࠍ೙㒢ߒߚߣߎࠈ‫࡯ࡇ࠻ࠕޔ‬ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ߇シᔟߒߡ޿߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦੃ఽߩࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳߦߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇㑐ਈߒߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߥ߁ࠃߩߎޕ‬੐଀ߩ႐ว‫ޔ‬Უⷫߩ㘩੐߆ࠄ㢚ෆߣߘߩടᎿຠࠍ㒰෰ߒߡ੃ఽߩ∝⁁߇ᡷༀߔࠆߩࠍߺࠆ㒰෰⹜㛎ߣ‫ޔ‬
Უⷫߦ5㨪7ᣣ㑆Ფᣣෆ1୘ߊࠄ޿㘩ߴߡ߽ࠄ޿‫ޔ‬᝼੃ᓟߩ੃ఽߩ∝⁁ߩᄌൻࠍⷰኤߔࠆ‫ࠁࠊ޿ޔ‬ࠆ⚻Უ੃㘩‛⽶⩄⹜㛎ߢ‫ޔ‬Უ੃ਛߦಽᴲߐࠇࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇ේ࿃ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ߆ߤ߁߆ࠍ⺞ߴࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߪߢ଀∝ߩߎޕ‬ᲣⷫߩᲣ੃ਛߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇⇼ࠊࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬Უⷫߦኻߒߡෆߩ㒰෰ࠍⴕ޿∝⁁߇シᔟߒ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᓟ‫⚻ޔ‬Უ੃⽶⩄⹜㛎ߦࠃߞߡ∝⁁߇ౣΆߒߚߚ߼⸻ᢿ߇⏕ቯߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦Უ੃ᩕ㙃ఽߩਛߦߪ‫ߦ߁ࠃߩ଀∝ߩߎޔ‬Უⷫ߳ߩ㘩‛㒰෰ߦࠃࠅ∝⁁߇ᡷༀߔࠆ႐ว߇޽ࠅ߹
ߔ‫ޕ‬Უⷫ߳ߩ೙㒢㘩߇ᔅⷐߥ႐วߢ߽‫ᦼߩߘޔ‬㑆ߪ⍴ᦼ㑆ߢࠃ޿ߎߣ߇ᄙ޿ߩߢਥᴦක߿ࠕ࡟࡞
ࠡ࡯ኾ㐷කߦ⋧⺣ߒߡߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦߪ‫޿ߐߛߊߡߒ↪૶ࠍࠢ࡞ࡒ↪࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬
੐଀ 25



☳ࡒ࡞ࠢࠍ⥄ቛߢ㘶߹ߖߚࠄ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦10ࡨ᦬ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦੃♧ߩߺࠍ㒰޿ߚࡒ࡞ࠢ

∝⁁㧦༎㡆‫∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬⚻ㆊ㧦ࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ߇޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ෆ‫⸻ߣ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕ੃‐ޔ‬ᢿߐࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬10ࡨ᦬߹ߢᲣ੃ߢ⢒ߡߡ߈߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬Უ੃ࠍਛᱛߒߡ‫ߦࠢ࡞ࡒޔ‬ᄌᦝߒߡߺࠃ߁ߣᕁ޿ࡒ࡞ࠢࠍ⾈ߞߡ߈߹ߒߚ‫ߺߩ♧੃ޕ‬㒰޿ߚࡒ࡞ࠢࠍೋ߼ߡ⥄ቛߢ㘶߹ߖߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬༎㡆‫ޔ‬㗻ߩᶋ⣲‫ࠇࠄߺ߇∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬ᢇᕆゞߢ∛㒮߳ⴕ߈‫౉ޔ‬㒮ߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦੃♧ߩߺࠍ㒰޿ߚࡒ࡞ࠢߦߪ‐੃ᚑಽ߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ࡒ࡞ࠢࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦߪ‫ޕ޿ߐߛߊߡߒ↪૶ࠍࠢ࡞ࡒ↪࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬17⴫㧦Ꮢ⽼ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯↪ࡒ࡞ࠢ㧔㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⸻≮ࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ2012߆ࠄᒁ↪㧕ᴦࠆᐕ㦂ߦߪ୘ੱᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ੐଀ 26‫ޟ‬㧝ᱦඨ㗃ߦߥࠆߣ㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠆ‫…ߡࠇࠊ⸒ߣޠޕ‬ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦2ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃ේ࿃㧦⣕⢽☳੃౉ࠅߩࡑ࡯ࠟ࡝ࡦ

∝⁁㧦༎㡆‫ޔ‬㗻ߩ߻ߊߺ⚻ㆊ㧦ࡒ࡞ࠢࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠅ‫ࠢ࡞ࡒޔ‬㒰෰ࠍߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫ߚ޿ߡߞ߆߆ߢ߹ࠇߘޔ‬ਥᴦකߦߪ‫ޔ‬‫ޟ‬1ᱦඨ㗃ߦߥࠆߣ㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ޿‫⥄ޔ߼ߚߚ޿ߡࠇࠊ⸒ߣޠ‬ቛߢ⣕⢽☳੃౉ࠅߩࡑ࡯ࠟ࡝ࡦࠍ૶ߞߚࠬࠦ࡯ࡦࠍ㘩ߴߐߖߡߺ߹ߒߚ‫ߣ߭ޕ‬ญ㘩ߴߐߖߡ‫ޔ‬20ಽᓟߦ༎㡆‫ޔ‬㗻ߩ߻ߊߺ߇ߺࠄࠇߚߚ߼‫∛ߋ⋥ޔ‬㒮ࠍฃ⸻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇ᴦࠆᤨᦼߦߪ‫ޔ‬୘ੱᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޔߕࠄࠊ߆߆߽ߦޕ‬એ೨ߦ⸒ࠊࠇߚߎߣࠍ
ⷡ߃ߡ޿ߡ‫⥄ޔ‬Ꮖ್ᢿ߆ࠄ⥄ቛߢ㘩ߴߐߖߡߒ߹ߞߚߚ߼∝⁁߇಴ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪᐕ㦂ߣߣ߽ߦᴦࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ޿ߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬ᴦࠆᤨᦼߦߪ୘ੱᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㒰෰ࠍ⸃㒰ߔࠆᤨߦߪ⥄Ꮖ್ᢿߖߕ‫ޔ‬ᔅߕਥᴦක߿ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኾ㐷කߣ⋧⺣ߒߡߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬18㘩ߴߡᴦߔᴦ≮ࠍ⥄ಽߩ್ᢿߛߌߢⴕ߁ߎߣߪෂ㒾ߢߔ੐଀ 27㘩ߴߡᴦߔᧄࠍ⺒ࠎߢ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦11 ᱦ ↵ఽ  ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆේ࿃   㧦㢚ෆࠍ฽߻㘩ຠ∝⁁   㧦ዋ㊂ߕߟ៨ขߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇ᴦࠆߣ޿߁ᧄࠍ⺒ࠎߢ‫ޔ‬ዋߒߕߟ㘩ߴߡ޿߹ߔ
߇‫ߩ⁁∝ޔ‬಴ࠆᤨߣ಴ߥ޿ᤨ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߩ⁁∝ޕ‬⒟ᐲ߽‫ޕߔߢ߹ߑ߹ߐޔ‬⸃⺑   㧦⥄ቛߢ‫ޔ‬ዋ㊂ߕߟ៨ขߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍᴦߔᴦ≮㧔⚻ญ఺∉≮ᴺ㧕ߪኾ㐷කߩᜰዉߩ߽ߣߦⴕࠊߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫⥄ޕ‬ቛߢ㘩ߴࠆ቟ో㊂߽⽶⩄⹜㛎ߦၮߠ޿ߡ᳿ቯߐࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 28㘩ߴߡᴦߔᴦ≮ࠍ⥄ቛߢㅴ߼ߡ޿ߚࠄ…ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦8 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦ടᾲߩਇචಽߥෆ

∝⁁㧦ญ⣧㆑๺ᗵ‫ޔ‬⣻∩⚻ㆊ㧦ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߢߒߚ߇ടᾲߒߚ㢚ෆߪ໧㗴ߥߊ㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ዋߒߕߟᘠࠇߐߖߡ
ߺࠃ߁ߣ‫⥄ޔ‬ቛߢടᾲߩ᧦ઙࠍᄌ߃ߡ᷷ᴰෆ߆ࠄߤࠎߤࠎ↢ߦㄭ޿⁁ᘒߦߒߡਈ߃ߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬੹࿁‫ޔ‬ടᾲ߇ዋߥ߆ߞߚࠃ߁ߢ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߡ޿ࠆߣ߈߆ࠄ⥠߇ࡇ࡝ࡇ࡝ߒ‫ߦߤߩޔ‬㆑๺ᗵ‫ޔ‬⣻∩߇⃻ࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬2 ᤨ㑆ᓟోりߦⰆߦೝߐࠇߚࠃ߁ߥ⊒⿒߇಴߹ߒߚ‫⚻ޕ‬ญࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼⮎‫ޔ‬᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒ
ࡦ⮎ࠍ᦯↪ߒ 40 ಽᓟߦ߅ߐ߹ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ടᾲߥߤߩ⺞ℂ᧦ઙߢࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ߩ಴ᣇߪᄌࠊࠅ߹ߔ‫ߩੱᧄߚ߹ޕ‬૕⺞߽∝⁁ߩ಴߿ߔߐ
ߦᓇ㗀ߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦㘩ߴߡᴦߔᴦ≮㧔⚻ญ఺∉≮ᴺ޽ࠆ޿ߪ⚻ญᷫᗵ૞≮ᴺ㧕ࠍⴕ߁႐ว‫⥄ޔ‬ቛߢߩේ࿃㘩ຠߩჇ
㊂߿⺞ℂ᧦ઙࠍᄌ߃ࠆߎߣߪෂ㒾ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ㅴ߼ᣇߦߟ޿ߡߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦ♖ㅢߒߚකᏧߦ⋧⺣ߒߡⴕߞߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬੐଀ 29⥄ቛߢߜࠂߞߣ㘩ߴߡߺࠆߩߪ‫…ߣߞࠂߜޔ‬ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬ཌྷฯ⚻ㆊ㧦ࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ߇޽ࠅ‫ⴊޔ‬ᶧᬌᩏߩ⚿ᨐߦᓥߞߡෆߩ㒰෰㘩ኻᔕࠍⴕߞߡ޿ߚ߇‫⥄ޔ‬ቛߢዋߒߕߟ៨ขߒߡߺࠆߣ⦟޿ߣ޿߁߆߆ࠅߟߌකߩᜰዉߢ‫ߢࠁޔ‬ෆࠍ 1/8 ୘㘩ߴߚࠄ‫ޔ‬៨ขᓟ㧞ᤨ㑆ߒߡ߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ཌྷฯߣߓࠎ߹∐߇಴⃻ߒߚ‫ޕ‬

19

⸃⺑

㧦ᓢ‫ߦޘ‬៨ขࠍߒߡ޿ߊߣ㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ޿ߎߣߪ੐ታߢߔ߇‫⺃߇࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬⊒ߐࠇࠆෂ㒾ߣ㓞ࠅวࠊߖߢߔ‫ޔߦ․ޕ‬ೋ࿁៨ข㊂ߪᘕ㊀ߦ᳿ቯߔࠆߎߣᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦⥄ቛߢ቟ᤃߦ៨ขࠍ㐿ᆎߔࠆߩߢߪߥߊ‫ޔ‬㘩‛⽶⩄⹜㛎ߩߢ߈ࠆක≮ᯏ㑐ߢ‫ޔ‬៨ขน⢻㊂ࠍ᳿߼ࠆߎߣ߇ᅢ߹ߒ޿‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 30   ߜࠂߞߣߕߟ㘩ߴࠆߩߦ߽ᘕ㊀ߦ㧍ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

∝⁁

㧦 ຜ㗡ߩ㆑๺ᗵ

⚻ㆊ㧦 ߽ߣ߽ߣ‫࡯ࡇ࠻ࠕޔ‬ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ߇޽ࠅ‫ⴊޔ‬ᶧᬌᩏߢ‐੃߇㓁ᕈߛߞߚߚ߼‫ߣߞߕޔ‬㒰෰㘩ኻᔕࠍߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫߇⁁∝ޕ‬಴ߥߌࠇ߫ዋ㊂ߕߟ㘩ߴߡ߽޿޿ߣ⸒ࠊࠇߡ޿ߚߩߢ‫ߣߞࠂߜߪ੃‐ޔ‬ߕߟ㘶߻ࠃ߁ߦߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޔࠅࠃ߽ߟ޿ޕ‬ዋߒᄙ޿㊂ࠍ㘶ࠎߛࠄ‫޿⸒ߣ޿ࠁ߆߇ߤߩޔ‬ᆎ߼‫ޔ‬ߒ߫ࠄߊ᭽ሶࠍ⷗ߡ޿ߚࠄᴦ߹ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ዋߒߕߟ៨ขߒߡ޿ߊߣ‫ޔ‬៨ขߢ߈ࠆ㊂߇Ⴧ߃ߡ޿ߊ႐ว߽ᄙ޿ߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬ዋߒ㊂߇Ⴧ߃ࠆߛ
ߌߢ∝⁁߇ᒝߊ಴ࠆߎߣ߽޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ៨ข㊂ࠍዋߒߕߟჇ߿ߒߡ޿ߊᴦ≮ᴺࠍ⚻ญ఺∉≮ᴺ㧔⚻ญᷫᗵ૞≮ᴺ㧕ߣ๭߮߹ߔ‫ߩߎޕ‬ᴦ≮ߪߓࠎ߹∐ߩࠃ߁ߥࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁߿ᤨߦߪࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߩࠃ߁ߥ࡝ࠬࠢࠍ઻
޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኾ㐷කߩᜰዉࠍฃߌߥ߇ࠄⴕ߁ߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ߚ߹ޕ‬Ⴧ㊂ߔࠆ࠲ࠗࡒࡦࠣ߿∝⁁߇಴ߚ
ᤨߩኻᔕᴺߥߤ߽ਥᴦකߣ޽ࠄ߆ߓ߼᳿߼ߡ߅ߊᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬20㧢‫⺋ޔ‬㘩ࠍ㒐ߋߚ߼ߩᢎ⢒㧔⥄Ꮖ▤ℂ⢻ജࠍりߦߟߌࠆ㧕ᐕ㦂߇ᄢ߈ߊߥߞߚࠄ⥄Ꮖ▤ℂ⢻ജࠍりߦߟߌߐߖ߹ߒࠂ߁
੐଀ 31
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦6 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦ෆࠍ૶↪ߒߚࠤ࡯ࠠ

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬Უⷫߩ⸵นߩߥ޿ࠤ࡯ࠠߪ㘩ߴߡ޿ߌߥ޿ߣ⸒ࠊࠇߡ޿ߚ߇‫ⷫޔ‬ᚘߩኅ
߳ 1 ੱߢ಴߆ߌ‫↢⺀ޔ‬ᣣߩࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠻ࠍ߽ࠄ߁ߛߌߩ੍ቯ߇ࠨࡊ࡜ࠗ࠭ߦ಴ߐࠇߚෆࠍ૶↪ߒߚࠤ࡯ࠠࠍᢿࠅಾࠇߕߦ㘩ߴߡߒ߹޿‫ోޔ‬りߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴ߡ‫ޔ‬ᢇᕆᄖ᧪ࠍฃ⸻ߔࠆߎߣߦߥࠅ߹
ߒߚ‫߽ੱᧄޕ‬㘩ߴߡ޿ߌߥ޿ߣಽ߆ߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫ޟޔ‬㘩ߴࠄࠇߥ޿‫ⷫࠍߣߎ߁޿ߣޠ‬ᚘߩੱߦ⸒޿಴ߖ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦㘩‛߇಴ߥ޿੍ቯߛߞߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬Უ߽ⷫⷫᚘߩੱߦߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣߪ⹤ߒߡ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ
ߢߒߚ‫ⷫޕ‬ᚘߩ੍ᦼߖߧᅢᗧߢ‫ߥ߁ࠃߩߎޔ‬੐଀߇߅߈ߡߒ߹߁ߎߣ߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦⥄Ꮖ▤ℂ߇චಽߦߢ߈ߥ޿ᐜዊఽߢߪ‫ⴕߢࠅߣ߭ޔ‬േߔࠆ႐ว‫ޔ‬ᔅߕఽࠍขࠅᏎߊᄢੱߦߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣࠍ⍮ߞߡ߅޿ߡ߽ࠄߞߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬

21߹ߣ߼ ฦ႐㕙ߦ౒ㅢߔࠆၮ␆⍮⼂㧝‫ࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕࠆߔ⊒⺃ࠍ⁁∝ޔ‬㊂⺃⊒ߔࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㊂ߦߪ‫ޔ‬୘ੱᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ਛߦߪ‫ߥ߆ߕࠊߩࠎ߶ޔ‬㊂ߢ߽∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߔ଀߽޽ࠅ߹
ߔ‫ߚ߹ޕ‬ห৻ᖚ⠪ߦ߅޿ߡ߽⺃⊒㊂ߪ૕⺞ߦࠃߞߡ⧯ᐓᄌࠊࠅ߹ߔߩߢᵈᗧߒߡߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬㧞‫ࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬฽᦭㊂߿ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ⿠߈ࠆේ࿃
ห⒳㘃ߩടᎿ㘩ຠߢ߽‫ࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬฽᦭㊂ߪ 100 ୚એ਄ߩᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫⽼ߚ߹ޕ‬ᄁ࿾ၞ߿࡝࠾ࡘ࡯ࠕ࡞ߦ
ࠃߞߡࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ฽᦭㊂߇ᄌൻߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬߹ߚ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߪធ⸅߿ๆ౉ߢ߽∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߔߎߣ߽⍮ߞߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㧟‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ᬌᩏⴊᶧᬌᩏߢಽ߆ࠆ᛫ේ․⇣⊛ IgE ୯ߢ㒰෰࡮⸃㒰ࠍ⥄Ꮖ್ᢿߒߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬․⇣⊛ IgE ୯ߪ⏕ቯ⸻ᢿߢߪߥߊ޽ߊ߹ߢ߽ෳ⠨୯ߢߔ‫ޔߡߞࠃޕ‬IgE ᬌᩏ߇㓁ᕈߣ್ᢿߐࠇߚోߡߩ㘩ຠࠍ㒰෰ߔࠆᔅⷐߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬
IgE ୯ߩߺࠍᲧߴߡ‫ޔ‬ૐ޿㘩ຠߩ቟ోᕈ߇㜞޿ߣߪ㒢ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ ⊛⇣․ޕ‬IgE ୯ߪ‫߇⁁∝࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬಴⃻ߔࠆ⏕₸ࠍ␜ߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㜞޿୯ߩᖚ⠪ߐࠎߪ‫ޔ‬ේ࿃㘩ຠࠍ㘩ߴߚᤨߦ∝⁁߇಴߿ߔ޿ߣ⸒߃߹ߔ‫ߎޔߒߛߚޕ‬ߩ಴߿ߔߐߪ㘩ຠߦࠃߞߡ߽⇣ߥࠅ߹ߔ‫⥄ޕ‬Ꮖ್ᢿߔࠆߩߢߪߥߊකᏧߦ⋧⺣ߒߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍหቯߔࠆᣇᴺߩਛߢᦨ߽ା㗬߇߅ߌࠆᬌᩏߪ⚻ญ⽶⩄⹜㛎ߢߔ‫⚻ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬ญ⽶⩄⹜㛎ߦߪࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߩࠃ߁ߥᒝ޿෻ᔕ߇⿠߈ࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ᔅߕකᏧߩ⋙ⷞߩ߽ߣߢⴕߞߡߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬∛㒮ߢⴕ߁ේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦࠍหቯߔࠆߚ߼ߩᬌᩏߦߪ‫ޔ‬਄⸥એᄖߦ⊹⤏ࡊ࡝࠶ࠢ⹜㛎߿ᅢႮၮ⃿ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦㆆ㔌⹜㛎߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㧠‫ޔ‬ቇ┬ᦼએ㒠ߦߥߞߡ߆ࠄ⊒∝ߔࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯․ᱶဳ
㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪㅢᏱૐᐕ㦂ߦ⊒∝ߒട㦂ߦᓥߞߡᴦߞߡ޿߈߹ߔ‫৻ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬ㇱߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪ‫ޔ‬ቇ┬ᦼએ㒠ߦ⊒∝ߔࠆ߽ߩ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߩࡊࠗ࠲ߩߎޕ‬ઍ⴫଀ߣߒߡਥߦ⧎☳ߣᨐ‛߿㊁⩿ߣߩ੤Ꮕ෻ᔕᕈߢ
߅ߎࠆญ⣧ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝୥⟲߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬߽߁㧝ߟߪ‫ޔ‬ේ࿃㘩ຠࠍ㘩ߴߚߛߌߢߪ૗ߣ߽ߥߊ‫ޔߪߚ߹ޔ‬ㆇേߛߌߢ߽૗ߣ߽ߥ޿ߩߦ‫ޔ‬ේ࿃㘩ຠߩ៨ขᓟߦㆇേ߇⚵ߺวࠊߐࠆߣ⿠ߎࠆ㘩‛ଐሽᕈㆇേ⺃⊒ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ේ࿃㘩ຠߩᄙߊߪ
ዊ㤈߿↲Ზ㘃ߢߔ‫ޕ‬㘩ߴߚߛߌߢߪ⿠߈ߥ޿ߚ߼ߦ᳇ઃ߆ࠇߦߊ޿ߩߢᵈᗧߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㧡‫ޔ‬ᴦ≮
Უ੃ࠍ੺ߒߚࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬Უ੃ᩕ㙃ߢ߽⇼ࠊߒ޿႐วߪኾ㐷කߦ⋧⺣ߒߡߊߛߐ޿‫⥄ޕ‬Ꮖ್ᢿߢ㒰෰ࠍߤࠎߤࠎㅴ߼ߡߒ߹߁ߣෂ㒾ߢߔ‫ޕ‬‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߢ☳ࡒ࡞ࠢࠍ૶↪ߔࠆ႐วߪ‫ߩ౉⾼ޕ޿ߐߛߊߡߒ↪૶ࠍࠢ࡞ࡒ↪࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬㓙ߪ㑆㆑߃ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦᵈᗧߒߡߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠆᤨᦼߦߪ୘ੱᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߚ߹ޕ‬㘩ຠߦࠃߞߡ߽ᴦࠅ߿ߔߐߦᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ਥᴦකߦ⋧⺣ߒߡ‫ޔ‬ㆡಾߥᤨᦼߦⴊᶧᬌᩏ߿ᔅⷐߥࠄ߫⽶⩄⹜㛎ࠍ⸘↹ߒߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬৻ᣇ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߡᴦߔᴦ≮㧔⚻ญ఺∉≮ᴺ޽ࠆ޿ߪ⚻ญᷫᗵ૞≮ᴺ㧕ߪ‫ߥ⊛⥸৻ߛ߹ޔ‬ᴦ≮ߢߪߥߊ‫⎇ޔ‬ⓥᲑ
㓏ߩ߽ߩߢߔ‫ޕ‬ᔅߕኾ㐷කߩ߽ߣߢⴕߞߡߊߛߐ޿‫⥄ޕ‬ቛߢൎᚻߦⴕ߁ߎߣߪෂ㒾ߢߔ‫ޕ‬22㧢‫⺋ޔ‬
⺋㘩ࠍ㒐ߋߚ߼ߩᢎ⢒ 㧦ᐕ㦂߇ᄢ߈ߊߥߞߚࠄ⥄Ꮖ▤ℂ⢻ജࠍりߦߟߌߐߖ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬1) ේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦࠍ฽߻㘩ຠߩ࿁ㆱߩߚ߼ߩᢎ⢒࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㘩ຠߩ⷗ಽߌᣇ
࡮ේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㘩ຠ߇ឭଏߐࠇߚᤨߩ࿁ㆱߩᣇᴺ߿ᢿࠅᣇ2) ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯෻ᔕߩ಴⃻ᤨߩኻᔕߩ઀ᣇ

23ක⮎ຠ߿ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯‛⾰⴫␜1‫ޔ‬ක⮎ຠ‫ޔ‬ක⮎ㇱᄖຠ‫ޔ‬ൻ♆ຠ⍹㣨ߦࠃߞߡ߅ߎࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ
੐଀ 32

     ߅㘑ํߩ⍹㣨ߢ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦 5 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

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㧦 ోりߩ⊒⿒⚻ㆊ㧦 ␲ῳߩኅߢῳߣ৻✜ߦ౉ᶎਛ‫߽ࠅࠃࡊ࡯࠰࡯ࠖ࠺ࡏޔ‬᥉ㅢߩ࿕ᒻ⍹㣨ߩᣇ߇޿ࠈ޿ࠈߥ߽ߩ
߇౉ߞߡ޿ߥߊߡ቟ᔃߛࠈ߁ߣ್ᢿߒߡߒ߹ߞߡ૶↪ߒߚߣߎࠈ‫ోޔ‬りߦ⊒⿒Ḩ∐߇ᐢ߇ࠅ߹ߒ
ߚ‫ޕ‬

⸃⺑

㧦 ૶↪ߐࠇߚ⍹㣨ߪ‐੃⍹㣨ߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦 ‐੃⍹㣨ߥߤ㘩‛ᚑಽࠍේᢱߣߔࠆ⵾ຠߦ߽᳇ࠍ㈩ࠅ߹ߒࠂ߁‫⥄ޕ‬ቛએᄖߢߩኋᴱᤨߥߤߪᔅⷐߢ޽ࠇ߫‫ࠆ޿ߡߞ૶߽ߟ޿ޔ‬⍹㣨߿ࠪࡖࡦࡊ࡯ߥߤࠍᜬෳߔࠆߎߣ߽⠨ᘦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬ක⮎ㇱᄖຠߦߪ৻ㇱߩᚑಽએᄖߪߘߩේ᧚ᢱࠍ⴫␜ߔࠆ⟵ോߪડᬺߦߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 33⡼ߦ߿ߐߒ޿⍹㣨ߣᕁߞߡ૶↪ߒߡ޿ߚࠄ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦25 ᱦ ᅚᕈ 

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ዊ㤈

ේ࿃

㧦ട᳓ಽ⸃ዊ㤈ࠍ฽߻⍹㣨∝⁁㧦⍹㣨ធ⸅ㇱ૏ߩ⚃᢬‫ޔ‬ㆇേᓟߩࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯

⚻ㆊ㧦⨥ߩߒߕߊ⍹㣨㧔ട᳓ಽ⸃ዊ㤈฽᦭㧕ࠍ૶↪ߒߡ޿ߚࠄ‫ޔ‬㗻߇⿒ߊߥߞߚࠅญໃ߇⣲ࠇߚࠅߔࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ࠍࠠ࡯ࠤ߿࠲ࠬࡄޔߚ߹ޕ‬㘩ߴߚᓟߩ⾈޿‛ਛߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴ࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠅ
߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬వᣣߪࡄࠬ࠲ࠍ㘩ߴߚᓟߢ‫ోࠄߚߒࠍࠬ࠾࠹ޔ‬りߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴⃻ߒ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᓟᗧ⼂ࠍᄬߞߡୟࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ട᳓ಽ⸃ዊ㤈ࠍ฽߻⍹㣨ߩ૶↪ߦࠃࠅ‫ࠄ߆⤑☼ߪߚ߹⤏⊹ޔ‬⍹㣨ਛߩዊ㤈࠲ࡦࡄࠢߩᗵ૞ࠍฃ
ߌ‫ޔ‬ห⍹㣨ߩធ⸅ߦࠃࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ↢ߓߚࠅ‫ߦࠄߐޔ‬ዊ㤈⵾ຠ៨ขߛߌߢࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ࠍᗖ⿠ߒߚࠅ‫ޔ‬៨ขᓟߩㆇേߢዊ㤈ଐሽᕈㆇേ⺃⊒ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ࠍ⿠ߒߚࠅߔࠆ႐ว߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ട᳓ಽ⸃ዊ㤈ࠍ฽߻⍹㣨ߪዊ㤈ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᖚ⠪ߐࠎߛߌߢߥߊ‫࡯ࡇ࠻ࠕޔ‬ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳߩੱߪ⊹⤏߆ࠄᗵ૞ࠍฃߌ߿ߔ޿ߩߢㆱߌߚᣇ߇ࠃ޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬ஜᐽߥੱ߇૶↪ߔࠆ႐วߢ߽‫ޔ‬⍹㣨ਛߩട᳓ಽ⸃ዊ㤈ߦࠃࠆធ⸅⭄㤗∐ߛߌߢߥߊ‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈៨㘩ᓟߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߿ዊ㤈៨ขᓟߩㆇേ⺃⊒ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ࠍ⊒∝ߔࠆߎߣ߇ႎ๔ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬24

ෆ߿‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߢߪㆱߌߚ߶߁߇ࠃ޿⮎߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ
੐଀ 34∛㒮ߢ߽ࠄߞߚ߅⮎ߛ߆ࠄ቟ᔃߣᕁߞߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦2 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦࠲ࡦ࠽࡞ࡆࡦ㧔ᱛ∯೷㧕

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦ਅ∯ߢ∛㒮ߦ߆߆ߞߚ㓙‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯㧔‐੃㧕߇޽ࠆߣ⹤ߒߚߦ߽߆߆ࠊࠄߕ‫࡞࠽ࡦ࠲ޔ‬ࡆࡦ߇ಣᣇߐࠇߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦කᏧ‫⼔଻ޔ‬⠪ߣ߽࠲ࡦ࠽࡞ࡆࡦߩේ᧚ᢱ߇‐੃ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ࠄߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬ౝ᦯ߐߖߡߒ
߹ߞߚ‫ޕ‬

ኻ╷㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍኾ㐷ߣߒߥ޿කᏧ߽‫੃ޔ‬ᐜఽߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߣߒߡઍ⴫⊛ߥෆ⊕‫ࠍߤߥ੃‐ޔ‬฽߻⮎೷ߦߟ޿ߡߩ⍮⼂ࠍ஻߃ࠆߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 35߅ක⠪ߐࠎ߆ࠄಣᣇߐࠇߚࠢࠬ࡝ߥߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ↵ఽ 

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃   㧦ౝ᦯⮎ߦ฽᦭ߐࠇߡ޿ߚ੃♧∝⁁   㧦㐳ᒁߊਅ∯⚻ㆊ㧦කᏧ߆ࠄಣᣇߐࠇߚࠢࠬ࡝ࠍ㘶ߺᆎ߼ߡ߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ਅ∯∝⁁߇㐳ᒁ޿ߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ౝ᦯⮎ߩᚑಽߦ੃♧߇฽᦭ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇್᣿ߒ‫ޔ‬ౝ᦯ࠍਛᱛߒߚߣߎࠈਅ∯∝⁁ߪߥߊߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦ಣᣇߒߚකᏧ߇‫ߩ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕ੃‐ޔ‬㕖Ᏹߦᒝ޿ᖚ⠪ߢߪ‫⼂⹺ࠍߣߎࠆ߁߈⿠߇⁁∝߽ߢ♧੃ޔ‬ߒߡ߅ࠄߕ‫⼔଻ޔ‬⠪߽කᏧߩᛩ⮎ߥߩߢ‫ޔ‬ᚑಽࠍ⏕⹺ߒߡ޿߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦⚻ญ៨ขߦࠃࠅ‫ޔ‬ਇౕวߥ∝⁁߇ౣ⃻ᕈࠍ߽ߞߡ಴⃻ߒߚ႐วߪ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ㑐ਈࠍ⠨߃ࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޔ߃ߣߚޕ‬කᏧߩಣᣇߒߚࠢࠬ࡝ߣ޿߃଀ᄖߢߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ࡦࠗ࠯ࠞ੃‐ޕ‬ࠍේ᧚ᢱߣߒߡ޿ࠆ࠲ࡦ࠾ࡦ㉄ࠕ࡞ࡉࡒࡦ㧔࠲ࡦ࠽࡞ࡆࡦ㧕એᄖߦ‫ޔ‬ᢛ⣺೷‫⚻ޔ‬⣺ᩕ㙃೷‫ޔ‬᛫⩶⮎ߩ৻ㇱߦࠞ࠯ࠗࡦ߿੃♧ߥߤ߇૶↪ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߡߞࠃߦ⮎ޕ‬฽᦭㊂߇⇣ߥࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬
ᭂ߼ߡᓸ㊂ߩ៨ขߢ߽∝⁁߇಴⃻ߔࠆ‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚఽߢߪ‫♧੃ޔ‬ᷝടߩ⴫␜߇ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ⮎‛ߩ૶↪ߦߟ޿ߡਥᴦකߣ޽ࠄ߆ߓ߼⋧⺣ߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 36 ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᴦ≮⮎ߩߟ߽ࠅ߇…
ᐕ㦂㨯ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

↵ఽ

25

ේ࿃

㧦࠰࡞㨯ࡔ࠼ࡠ࡯࡞ 40mg∝⁁㧦༎㡆‫ోޔ‬りߩߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ  㧦᳇▤ᡰ༎ᕷ߽޽ࠅട≮ߐࠇߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬༎ᕷ⊒૞߇⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠅ‫ޔ‬ᢇᕆᄖ᧪ࠍฃ⸻‫ޔ‬ๆ౉ߣߣ߽ߦࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼⮎ߩ㕒⣂ౝᛩਈࠍታᣉߐࠇߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬ᛩਈ㐿ᆎᓟ‫ోޔ‬りߩߓࠎ߹∐߇⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠅ‫ޔ‬༎㡆߽ࠃࠅᒝߊߥߞߡ߈ߚ‫࡞࠰ޕ‬㨯ࡔ࠼ࡠ࡯࡞ᛩਈࠍਛᱛ‫╭ߩࡦࡒࠬࡏޔ‬⡺ౝᛩਈ‫ࡦ࠱ࠪࠢࠨޔ‬ᛩਈߥߤߦࠃߞߡ∝⁁ߪᡷༀߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑࠰࡞㨯ࡔ࠼ࡠ࡯࡞ 40mg ߦߪ੃♧߇⾮ᒻߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫࡞࠰(ޕ‬㨯ࡔ࠼ࡠ࡯࡞ 125mg㨮250mg㨮500mg ߦߪ⾮ᒻߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿)ኻ╷৻ㇱ⮎೷ߦߪ‫⾮߇♧੃ޔ‬ᒻߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫⾮ޕ‬ᒻߐࠇࠆ੃♧ߢ߽∝⁁߇಴ࠆᖚ⠪߇ዋᢙߢߪ޽ࠆ߇޿
ࠆߎߣࠍ๟⍮ߒߡ޿ߊ‫ޕ‬⴫㧦ෆ࡮‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߣ㑐ㅪߩ޽ࠆ⮎ຠ㧔㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⸻≮ࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ 2012 ߆ࠄᛮ☴㧕ࠗࡦࡈ࡞ࠛࡦࠩࡢࠢ࠴ࡦធ⒳೨ߦ↢ෆࠍ㘩ߴߐߖߡ⏕⹺ߔࠆᔅⷐߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ
੐଀ 37  ࠗࡦࡈ࡞ࠛࡦࠩࡢࠢ࠴ࡦࠍฃߌߚߊߡ⥄ቛߢෆࠍߜࠂߞߣ⹜ߒߡߺߚࠄ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

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ේ࿃

㧦ෆ

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦∛㒮߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆߣࠗࡦࡈ࡞ࠛࡦࠩߩ੍㒐ធ⒳ࠍ߁ߌࠄࠇߥ޿ߣ⡞߈‫ޔ‬቟ᤃߦ↢ෆࠍ⹜ߒߡߒ߹ߞߚߣߎࠈ‫߇∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ࠗࡦࡈ࡞ࠛࡦࠩࡢࠢ࠴ࡦߦߪෆᚑಽ߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿߹ߔ‫ߩߘޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬฽᦭㊂ߪ㕖Ᏹߦᓸ㊂ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ߞߡ߽‫ޔ‬ᄙߊߩᖚ⠪ߐࠎߪࠗࡦࡈ࡞ࠛࡦࠩࡢࠢ࠴ࡦࠍធ⒳ߢ߈߹ߔ‫ޕ‬26

ኻ╷  㧦ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߣ⸻ᢿߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ႐ว‫ޔ‬ෆࠍ㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆ߆ߤ߁߆㘩ߴߡߺࠆߎߣߪ⥄ಽߢߪߒߥ
޿ߢਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬කᏧߦ⋧⺣ߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᔅⷐߥࠄ߫කᏧߩ⋙ⷞਅߢ⚻ญ⽶⩄⹜㛎ࠍⴕ޿߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆᖚ⠪ߐࠎߪ‫ޔ‬ធ⒳ߢ߈ࠆ߆ߤ߁߆‫ޔ‬කᏧߦ⋧⺣ߒߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬㧞‫ޔ‬㘩ຠ⴫␜
ᔅߕᲤ࿁⴫␜ࠍ⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁੐଀ 38ߟ޿߁ߞ߆ࠅේ᧚ᢱ⴫␜ࠍ⷗ㅏߒߡ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

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ේ࿃

㧦߈ߥ☳㘿

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦หዬߒߡ޿ࠆ߅⟵Უߐࠎ߇‫ޔ‬ሶߤ߽ߦ‫☳ߥ߈ޟ‬㘿‫⟵߅ޕߚߒ߹ࠇߊߡ߈ߡߞ⾈ࠍޠ‬Უߐࠎ߽ෆ
ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣߪ⍮ߞߡ޿ߚߩߢ‫޿ߟޔ‬቟ᔃߒߡ‫ޔ‬ේ᧚ᢱ⴫␜ࠍ⷗ߕߦ‫ޔ‬ሶଏߦ㘩ߴߐߖߚߣ
ߎࠈ‫⋥ߩߘޔ‬ᓟ߆ࠄ㗻㕙ߦ∣ߺߣߓࠎ߹∐߇಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦޿ߟ߽ߥࠄᔅߕᚑಽ⴫␜ࠍ⏕⹺ߒߡ޿ߚߩߦ‫⟵߅ޔ‬Უߐࠎ߆ࠄ߽ࠄߞߚߩߢ‫ߘߒ⹺⏕ޔ޿ߟޔ‬߮ࠇߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ේ᧚ᢱ⴫␜ߦߪෆߣᦠ޿ߡ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ኅᣖ߿ⷫᚘ߆ࠄ߽ࠄߞߚ߽ߩߩේ᧚ᢱ⴫␜ࠍౣ⏕⹺ߔࠆߎߣߪ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ޽ࠆ߅ሶߐ
ࠎࠍ߅ᜬߜߩᣇߥࠄ‫ޔ‬ᄬ␞ߥߎߣߢߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬๟ࠅߩᣇ߽߳‫ߞߪࠍߣߎࠆ޽ߩ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬߈ࠅવ߃߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬੐଀ 39  ୘൮ⵝߩ⏕⹺ਇ⿷ߢ…
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㧦୘൮ⵝߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆࠬ࠽࠶ࠢ⩻ሶ⚻ㆊ㧦␲Უߦᆷࠍ㗍ߌߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫␲ޕ‬Უߪ‫ޔ‬㢚ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߢ޽ࠆߎߣߪ⍮ߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬୘൮ⵝߦߪ⸥タ߇ߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼ਈ߃ߡߒ޿߹ߒߚ‫ߩߘޕ‬ᓟ 30 ಽ߶ߤߒߡຕ߈ㄟߺߣໃ߇⣲ࠇߡ޿ࠆߩ
ߦ᳇߇ઃ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬୘൮ⵝࠍ൮ࠎߢ޽ࠆᄢⴼߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯‛⾰㘩ຠ⴫␜ߦߪ‫ޔ‬ෆ⊕ߣᦠ޿ߡ޽ࠅ
߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬

⸃⺑㧦␲Უߣⷫߩ⴫␜⏕⹺ߩਇ⿷ߣᖱႎ౒᦭ߩਇ⿷ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦㘩ߴࠆᤨߦේ᧚ᢱ߇ߪߞ߈ࠅ⏕⹺ߢ߈ߥ޿߽ߩߪ‫ޔ‬ਈ߃ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫߅ޕ‬ሶߐࠎࠍ㗍ߌࠆ㓙ߦߪਈ߃ߡࠃ޿߽ߩࠍ⏕⹺ߒߡ߅ߊߣࠃ޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬ᐫ㗡⽼ᄁߢߪේ᧚ᢱ⴫␜߇⟵ോઃߌࠄࠇߡ޿ߥ޿ߩߢᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬27

㘩ຠⴡ↢ᴺߦ߅޿ߡ‫⟵߇␜⴫ޔ‬ോઃߌࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧣ຠ⋡ߣ‫ޔ‬ផᅑߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ 18 ຠ⋡ࠍએਅߦ␜ߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬⴫␜ߩኻ⽎ߦߥࠆߩߪኈེ൮ⵝߐࠇߚടᎿ㘩ຠ߿ᷝട‛ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ㕙⽼ᄁ߿ᐫ㗡ߢߩ㊂ࠅᄁࠅ‫ޔ‬ᐫ⥩ౝߢ⵾ㅧ⽼ᄁߐࠇࠆ㘩ຠ߿ 30cm2 એਅߩടᎿ㘩ຠ‫ߚ߹ޔ‬㘶㘩ᐫߩᢱℂߪ⴫␜⟵ോߩኻ⽎ߢߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ
㧔㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⸻≮ࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ 2012 ߆ࠄᒁ↪㧕

੐଀ 40   ᧄੱ߇ᄢਂᄦߣ⸒ߞߡ߽…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

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ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

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㧦Უ߇ਇ࿷ߩߣ߈‫␲ޔ‬Უߦㅪࠇࠄࠇߡࠦࡦࡆ࠾ࠛࡦࠬࠬ࠻ࠕߦ⾈޿‛ߦⴕ߈‫ޟ߇ੱᧄޔ‬㘩ߴߚߎߣ߇޽ࠆ‫౉⾼ߦߕߖ⹺⏕ࠍ␜⴫ޔߢߩߚߞ⸒ߣޠ‬៨ขߒߡߒ߹ߞߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦⷗ߚ⋡ߪ߶ߣࠎߤหߓߢ߽‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬฽᦭ߦ㆑޿߇޽ࠆ㘩ຠ߽ᄙ޿‫ߚ߹ޕ‬หߓ໡ຠߢ߽⽼ᄁ࿾ၞߦࠃࠆ㆑޿߿‫ࠅࠃߦ࡞ࠕ࡯ࡘ࠾࡝ޔ‬฽᦭ᚑಽ߇ᄌࠊࠆߎߣ߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦Ფ࿁㘩ຠ⴫␜ߩ⏕⹺߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޔ߽ߦੱᧄޕ‬㘩ຠ⴫␜ࠍ⏕⹺ߔࠆࠃ߁ߦᜰዉߔࠆߣ౒ߦ‫ޔ‬ኅᣖߦ߽⴫␜ߩ⏕⹺ࠍᔀᐩߔࠆࠃ߁ߦℂ⸃ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ࠃ߁ߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 41
෹ੱ߆ࠄ㗂޿ߚ߅⩻ሶߢ…
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੐଀ 42 ᶏᄖߩ߅࿯↥ߢ…ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

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㧦ࠕࡔ࡝ࠞߩ߅࿯↥ߩේ᧚ᢱ߇⧷⺆⴫⸥ߢ޽ߞߚߩߢ‫ߦߕߖ⹺⏕ߊࠃޔ‬㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬࡯∝⁁߇⺃⊒ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ߊࠆߺ⑼ߩ࠽࠶࠷㧔ࡍࠞࡦ㧕߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ᶏᄖ߆ࠄߩャ౉ຠ߿߅࿯↥ߪේ᧚ᢱ⴫␜߇ಽ߆ࠅߠࠄߊ‫߹ޕߔ߹ࠅߥߊߔ߿߈⿠߇࡞ࡉ࡜࠻ޔ‬ߕߪ߈ߜࠎߣ⴫␜ࠍ⏕߆߼ࠆߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬ᕋߒ޿ߣ߈ߪ㘩ߐߖߕㆱߌߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬ߢ߈ࠇ߫ⶄᢙߩੱ߇⴫␜ࠍ⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁੐଀ 43଻⢒࿦ߢࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߥߒߩ߅߿ߟߣ⸒ࠊࠇߡ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ᅚఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃ේ࿃   㧦࿦ߢߛߐࠇߚ߅߿ߟ∝⁁   㧦ཌྷฯ⚻ㆊ   㧦Ფᣣ‫ޔ‬࿦ߢ಴ߐࠇࠆ߅߿ߟߪ‫᦭ߩࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ήࠍ⏕⹺ߒߡ߽ࠄ߃߹ߔ‫ߩߘޕ‬ᣣߪ‫⺞ޔ‬ℂຬߐ
ࠎ߇⏕⹺ߒ‫ޔߢߩߚߞߛߣߎߩߣࠎߖ߹޿ߡߞ౉ߪࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬ཌྷฯߒߡߒ߹޿ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   

㧦⺞ℂຬߐࠎ߇ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߩ⴫␜ࠍ⷗⪭ߣߒ‫ޔߦࠄߐޔ‬ᜂછߩవ↢߇߅ભߺߢ‫ޔ‬ઍℂߩవ↢ߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᖱႎ߇ߒߞ߆ࠅવࠊߞߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼ߦ‫ࠍ੃‐ޔ‬฽߻㘩᧚߇ᷙ౉ߒߚߎߣ߇ᓟ߆ࠄ
ࠊ߆ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦ේ᧚ᢱ⴫␜ߩ⏕⹺ߪ‫ࠄߥߣߎࠆ߈ߢޔ‬㧞ੱએ਄ߢⴕ߁ߎߣ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ᜂછߩవ↢߇޿ߥ޿႐วߢ
߽‫੹ޔ‬࿁ߩࠃ߁ߥ⺋㘩߇⿠ߎࠄߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦ‫ޔ‬ᣣ㗃߆ࠄ‫ߩઁޔ‬వ↢ߦ߽㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣࠍߒ
ߞ߆ࠅℂ⸃ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ㧔ᖱႎߩ౒᦭㧕‫ޕ‬੐଀ 44޿ߟ߽㘩ߴߡ޿ࠆ᩶ࠍ➧⹣ߢ㘩ߴߚࠄ…
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㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޕߺ∣ޔ⿒⊒ߩ⤏⊹ޔ‬⚻ㆊ㧦଻⢒࿦ߩ߅߿ߟ߇‫ޔ‬᩶ߩ➧⹣ߢߒߚ‫ߢ߹੹ޕ‬ᨐ‛ߩ᩶ࠍ㘩ߴߡ߽∝⁁ߪߥ߆ߞߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬㧝ಾࠇ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߡ 3 0 ಽᓟ߆ࠄ‫߇ߺ∣ޔ⿒⊒ߩ⤏⊹߿∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬಴⃻ߒ‫౉߹߹ߩߘޔ‬㒮ߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ᨐ‛ߛߌߥࠄᄢਂᄦߛߞߚ߽ߩ߇‫ߢ⹣➧ޔ‬㘩ߴߚࠄ‫߇⁁∝࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬಴߹ߒߚ‫ࠪޔߪࠇߎޕ‬ࡠ࠶ࡊߦ฽߹ࠇߡ޿ߚ੃ᚑಽ߇∝⁁ࠍᒁ߈⿠ߎߒߚߣᕁࠊࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦੃⵾ຠߪ⴫␜ߒߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿⟵ോ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ᔅߕ⾼౉ᤨߦ⴫␜ࠍ⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬੹࿁ߩࠃ߁ߦ଻⢒࿦ߩ߅߿ߟߩ႐วߪ‫ࡊ࠶ࡠࠪޕࠎߖ߹߈ߢ߇ߣߎࠆߔ⹺⏕ࠍ␜⴫߇ⷫޔ‬ẃߌߦߪ੃߇฽߹ࠇࠆน⢻ᕈࠍ⍮ߞߡ߅߈‫଻ޔ‬⢒࿦ߢ߽⴫␜ࠍᔅߕ⏕⹺ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ࠃ߁ߦ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㘩ߴᘠࠇߚടᎿຠߢ߽࡝࠾ࡘ࡯ࠕ࡞ߩน⢻ᕈ߇޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ߞߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁
੐଀ 45หߓ߅⩻ሶ߇ᄢਂᄦߛߞߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

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㧦ෆේ࿃㧦࡝࠾ࡘ࡯ࠕ࡞ߢ‫ࠍࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬฽᦭ߔࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚ߅⩻ሶ∝⁁㧦∝⁁಴⃻ߥߒ

⚻ㆊ㧦એ೨ߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ฽߹ࠇߥ޿ߎߣࠍ⏕⹺ߒߡᣣᏱ⊛ߦ㘩ߴߡ޿ߚ߅⩻ሶࠍ‫ߦ߁ࠃߩ߽ߟ޿ޔ‬㘩ߴߚ⋥ᓟߦᚑಽ⴫␜ࠍߺߚߣߎࠈ‫ࠍࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬฽᦭ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߦ᳇ߠ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬කᏧ߆ࠄಣᣇߐ
ࠇߡ޿ࠆ⺋㘩ᤨߩ⮎ࠍౝ᦯ߒߡ∝⁁ߪ಴ߥ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦Ꮢ⽼ߩ߅⩻ሶߥߤߪ‫ޔ‬หߓ໡ຠฬߢ߽࡝࠾ࡘ࡯ࠕ࡞ߢᚑಽ߇ᄌࠊࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫⵾ޕ‬ㅧߔࠆ࿾ၞߦࠃߞߡ߽‫ޔ‬㆑߁ߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ടᎿ㘩ຠࠍ㘩ߴࠆᤨߪ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴࠆ೨ߦᚑಽ⴫␜ࠍౣᐲ⏕⹺ߔࠆ⠌ᘠࠍߟߌ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬⵾ㅧ࡜ࠗࡦ߹ߢ⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁
੐଀ 46⴫␜ߦᆷߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߣߥࠆ‛ߪߥ߆ߞߚߩߦ…
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㧦‐੃ߩ⴫␜ߩߥ޿࠴࡚ࠦ࡟࡯࠻㧔⵾ㅧ࡜ࠗࡦߢߩᷙ౉㧕

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

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㧦࠴࡚ࠦ࡟࡯࠻ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ⴫␜ߦ‫ߢߩߚߚߞ߆ߥ߇ޠ੃‐ޟ‬㘩ߴߐߖߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬㧝ᤨ㑆ᓟߦ㗻ߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ౝ᦯ߦࠃߞߡ∝⁁ߪᡷༀߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⴫␜ߩᨒߩਛߦߪᆷߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߣߥࠆ㘩‛ߪߥ߆ߞߚ߇‫ޔ‬ᰣᄖߦ‫ޟ‬หߓ⵾ㅧ࡜ࠗࡦߢ‐੃ࠍ฽30߻⵾ຠࠍ↢↥ߒߡ޿߹ߔ‫ޕߚߒ߹ࠅ޽߇␜⴫߁޿ߣޠ‬⸃⺑㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪᓸ㊂ߥࠦࡦ࠲ࡒࡀ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ㧔ᷙ౉㧕ߢ߽⿠ߎߒ߃߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦หߓ⵾ㅧ࡜ࠗࡦࠍ૶↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ႐ว‫ᧄޟޔ‬ຠ⵾ㅧᎿ႐ߢߪʊʊࠍ฽߻⵾ຠࠍ↢↥ߒߡ޿߹ߔ‫ߥޠ‬ߤߣᰣᄖ⴫␜ߒߡ޽ࠆߩߢࠃߊ⏕⹺ߒߡߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬ᰣᄖ⴫␜ߪ⟵ോߢߪߥ޿ߚ߼‫ޔ‬ᔅߕߒ߽޽ߡ
ߦߪߢ߈߹ߖࠎ߇‫ޔ‬฽᦭㊂߇ᓸ㊂ߣߪ㒢ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬ᰣᄖ⴫␜ߢ߽ේ࿃㘩ຠߢ޽ࠇ߫ㆱߌߚᣇ߇቟
ోߢߔ‫ޕ‬

࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ ߿ᐫ㗡⽼ᄁߦ⴫␜⟵ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ
੐଀ 47
ᣏⴕవߦฬ‛ߩࠕࠗࠬࠢ࡝࡯ࡓደߐࠎ߇޽ߞߡ…
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㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦⴫␜߇ߪߞ߈ࠅߒߥ޿߽ߩߪ㘩ߴߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߒߡ޿ߚ߇‫ޔ‬㔓࿐᳇ߢᚒᘟߢ߈ߥߊߥߞߡฬ‛ߩࠕࠗࠬࠢ࡝࡯ࡓࠍዋߒ㘩ߴߐߖߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ෆߩᷙ౉ߪዋߥ߆ߞߚߩ߆‫ޔ‬ᐘ޿シ޿∝⁁ߩߺߢᄢ੐ߦߪ⥋ࠅ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ߒ߽ޕ‬ᒝ޿∝⁁߇಴ߡ޿ߚࠄߖߞ߆ߊߩᭉߒ޿ᣏⴕ߇บήߒߦߥࠆ
ߣߎࠈߛߞߚߣ෻⋭ߒߡ޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ᐫ㗡⽼ᄁߩ႐ว‫⟵␜⴫ޔ‬ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ

ኻ╷㧦᳇ߩ✭ߺ߇ᄢ߈ߥ੐᡿ߦߟߥ߇ࠆߎߣߪ޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ᣏవߢߪක≮ᯏ㑐߽ߔߋߦ⷗ߟ߆ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬ኅᣖోຬදജߒߡ⴫␜ߩߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿߽ߩߪ㘩ߴߐߖߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 48ࡄࡦደߐࠎߩࡄࡦߪ቟ోߣᕁߞߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦☨☳ߩࡄࡦ

∝⁁㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯࡚ࠪ࠶ࠢ

⚻ㆊ㧦ࡄࡦደߐࠎߢ☨☳ߩࡄࡦࠍ⾼౉ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ෆߣ‐੃߽㒰෰ਛߥߩߢ‫ޔ‬ᐫຬߐࠎߦ⏕⹺ߔࠆߣ‫ޔ‬‫ޟ‬ෆ߽‐੃߽౉ߞߡ޿߹ߖࠎ‫ޕߚߒߢߣߎߩߣޠ‬⠉ᦺ‫ޔ‬ሶߤ߽ߩᦺߏ㘵ߣߒߡࡄࡦࠍ㘩ߴߐߖߚࠄ‫ోޔ‬りߓࠎ߹∐ߦ‫ޔ‬๭ๆ࿎㔍߇಴⃻ߒ‫౉ߢࠢ࠶࡚ࠪ࡯ࠪࠠ࡜ࠖࡈ࠽ࠕޔ‬㒮ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ታߪߎߩࡄࡦߦߪ‫ޔ‬⣕⢽☳੃߇૶ࠊࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᐫຬߐࠎߦߪ⣕⢽ᛐ੃߇੃⵾ຠߢ޽ࠆߣߩ
⹺⼂߇޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫੹ޕ‬࿁ߩߎߣߪ‫ࡦࡄޔ‬ደߩᐫຬߐࠎߩ⍮⼂ਇ⿷߇ේ࿃ߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ၮᧄ⊛ߦᐫ㗡⽼ᄁߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯‛⾰ߩ⴫␜⟵ോ߇޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬ᐫຬߪ‫ޔ‬ේ᧚ᢱߦ㑐ߔࠆ⍮⼂߇ਇᱜ⏕ߥߎߣ߇ᄙ޿ߩߢ‫ޔ‬ᐫຬߩ⸒⪲ࠍ㡻๘ߺߦߖߕ‫⽿ޔ‬છ⠪ߦ⡞޿ߚᣇ߇ࠃ޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬ᐫ஥ߦߪ‫⟵␜⴫ޔ‬ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ߇‫ࠍ⺣⋧ߩ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ฃߌߚ႐ว‫ޔ‬ේ᧚ᢱࠍᱜ⏕ߦવ߃‫ޔ‬ਇ31᣿ߥᤨߪ‫ߣޠࠎߖ߹ࠅ߆ࠊޟ‬ᔕ߃ࠆߴ߈ߢߔ‫ޕ‬߹ߚ‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ኻᔕߣ⻭߁႐วߪ‫߽ࡦ࡚ࠪ࡯ࡀࡒ࠲ࡦࠦޔ‬฽߼ߚ‫ޔ‬෩ኒߥ▤ℂ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬✚⩿߿߫ࠄᄁࠅ‫⹜ޔ‬㘩ຠߦ⴫␜⟵ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ
੐଀ 49 ࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯ࡑ࡯ࠤ࠶࠻⹜㘩ࠦ࡯࠽࡯ߦߡᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦5 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆ‫੃‐ޔ‬ේ࿃㧦࠰࡯࠮࡯ࠫ

∝⁁㧦ຕ‫ޔ‬⣻∩‫ޔ‬㗻ߩ߻ߊߺ⚻ㆊ㧦ⷫ߇⋡ࠍ㔌ߒߚߔ߈ߦ‫⹜ߩ࡯ࡄ࡯ࠬޔ‬㘩ຠࠍ㘩ߴߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ߪੱᧄޕ‬㤩ߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇15ಽߊࠄ޿ߒߡ‫ޔ‬ຕߣ⣻∩߇಴⃻ߒ‫ޔ‬㗻߇⣲ࠇߡ߈߹ߒߚ‫ߣ޿ߒ߆߅ޕ‬ᕁ޿‫ߦੱᧄޔ‬໧޿⹣߼ߚߣ
ߎࠈ࠰࡯࠮࡯ࠫࠍ㘩ߴߚߣ⊕⁁ߒߚߩߢ‫ߋߔޔ‬ᚻᜬߜߩౝ᦯⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖ∝⁁ߪ⪭ߜ⌕߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ᐫ㗡⽼ᄁߩ႐ว‫⟵␜⴫ޔ‬ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ

ኻ╷㧦ࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯ߩ⹜㘩ຠߪᄢ߈޿ሶߢ޽ࠇ߫㘩ߴߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦᢎ߃߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬ዊߐ޿ሶߪ⹜㘩ࠦ࡯࠽࡯ߩ޽ࠆࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯ߢߪ⋡ࠍ㔌ߐߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 50
⴫㕙ߦෆࠍႣߞߚ‫ޟ‬ෆਇ૶↪‫⺞ޠ‬ℂࡄࡦߞߡ…ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦5 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦ෆਇ૶↪ߣ⸥タߐࠇߡ޿ߚ⺞ℂࡄࡦࠍࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯ߢ⾼౉ߒ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫ోޔ‬りߓࠎ߹∐߇಴߹ߒ
ߚ‫ޕ‬

⸃⺑

㧦ࡄࡦ⥄૕ߦߪෆߪ૶↪ߒߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬ෆਇ૶↪ߣ⸥タߐࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫⺞ޔ‬ℂߩ㓙‫⴫ޔ‬㕙ߦෆࠍႣߞߡ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ߩࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޕ‬㘩ຠ⴫␜⟵ോߪ൮ⵝടᎿ㘩ຠߦㆡᔕߐࠇࠆ߇‫⩿✚߅ޔ‬ߥߤߩᐫ㗡⽼ᄁ㘩ຠߦߪ⴫␜⟵ോߪߥ޿‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ᐫ㗡ߢ⽼ᄁߐࠇࠆ㘩ຠߦߪ⴫␜⟵ോ߇ߥ޿ߩߢᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 51 ᚻ૞ࠅ㘩ຠߦߪ⴫␜⟵ോ߇ߥ޿ߩߢ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ߊࠆߺ

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦߅߿ߟߦ‫߅ޔ‬࿯↥ߦ߽ࠄߞߚ੖ᐔ㘿ࠍ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬ຕ߇ᱛ߹ࠄߥߊߥߞߡ‫∛ޔ‬㒮ߦฃ⸻ߒߚ‫ޕ‬

32

⸃⺑

㧦ߊࠆߺߦኻߒߡࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆߎߣߪࠊ߆ߞߡ޿ߚ߇‫ޔ‬੖ᐔ㘿ߦߊࠆߺࠍ૶߁ߎߣ߽޽ࠆߎ
ߣߪ⍮ࠄߥ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ᚻ૞ࠅߩ㘩ຠߦߪේ᧚ᢱߩ⴫␜߇ߥ޿႐ว߇ᄙ޿ߚ߼‫ޔ‬ᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬໧޿วࠊߖవ߇᣿
⸥ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆᤨߦߪ‫ޔ‬㔚⹤ߢౝኈࠍ⏕⹺ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬⚗ࠄࠊߒ޿⴫␜ߢ߽߅ሶߐࠎߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߣ㑐ㅪߩ޽ࠆ߽ߩߪⷡ߃ࠆࠃ߁ߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁
੐଀ 52 ዋߒߥࠄᄢਂᄦߣᕁߞߚ߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦2 ᱦ ↵ఽ 

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ዊ㤈

ේ࿃

㧦ዊ㤈ࠣ࡞࠹ࡦ߇ 5㧑౉ߞߡ޿ࠆ☨☳ߢ૞ࠄࠇߚࡄࡦ

∝⁁㧦㗻ߣ⣨ߦߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ

㧦⟵ℂߩῳ߇‫ޕߚࠇߊߡ߈ߡߞ⾈ࠍࡦࡄߚߞ૶ࠍߌߛ☳☨ޔ‬ᐫߩੱߪ⟵ῳߦ‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈ᚑಽߪ౉ߞߡ
޿ߥ޿ߣ⸒ߞߚߘ߁ߛ߇‫ޔ‬ᔃ㈩ߛߞߚߩߢ໧޿วࠊߖࠍߒߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬エࠄ߆ߐࠍ಴ߔߚ߼ߦዊ㤈ࠣ࡞࠹ࡦࠍ 5㧑౉ࠇߡ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬㊀◊ߥዊ㤈ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩੱએᄖߪᄢਂᄦߛࠈ߁ߣ⸒ࠊࠇߚ‫ޕ‬5 ছᄢࠍ㘩ߴߐߖߚࠄ‫ޔ‬3 ᤨ㑆ᓟߦ㗻ߣ⣨ߦߓࠎ߹∐߇ߢߚ‫∛ޕ‬㒮ߦⴕ߈‫ޔ‬ᓙߞߡ޿ࠆ㑆ߦ∝⁁ߪ⪭ߜ⌕޿ߚ‫ޕ‬

⸃⺑㧦☨☳ࡄࡦߦ฽߹ࠇߡ޿ߚዋ㊂ߩዊ㤈ࠣ࡞࠹ࡦߢ∝⁁߇ߢ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ዊ㤈ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪ߐࠎߪࠣ࡞࠹ࡦࠍ฽߻㘩ຠ߽㘩ߴߐߖߥ޿‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 53



ࠣ࡞࠹ࡦ౉ࠅߩ㨬100㧑☨☳ࡄࡦ‫…ߡߞޠ‬ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦 3 ᱦ 1 ࡨ᦬ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ዊ㤈

ේ࿃

㧦☨☳ࡄࡦ

∝⁁

㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯

⚻ㆊ㧦࡚ࠪ࠶ࡇࡦࠣࡕ࡯࡞ߩᐫ㗡⽼ᄁߢ‫ޔ‬㨬100㧑☨☳ࡄࡦ‫ߣޠ‬㌏ᛂߞߚࡄࡦࠍ⾼౉ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᚑಽ⴫␜ߦዊ㤈ߪ౉ߞߡ޿ߥ޿ߎߣߪ⏕⹺ߒߡ㘩ߴ߹ߒߚ߇‫ߩߘޔ‬Ꮻࠅߩゞߩਛߢࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ࠍ
⿠ߎߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦‫ޟ‬100㧑☨☳‫߇ࡦ࠹࡞ࠣޔߕࠄࠊ߆߆߽ߦ␜⴫߁޿ߣޠ‬฽߹ࠇߡ޿ߚߎߣ߇ಽ߆ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⵾ㅧ⠪ߪࠣ࡞࠹ࡦ߇ዊ㤈ᚑಽߣ⹺⼂ߒߡ޿߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬
㨬100㧑☨☳ࡄࡦ‫ޔߣߛ␜⴫߁޿ߣޠ‬ዊ㤈ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪߇ㆬࠎߢ㘩ߴࠆߎߣࠍ੍ᗐߔߴ߈ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦⵾ㅧ஥ߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⴫␜ߦߟ޿ߡචಽߦℂ⸃ߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⍮⼂߽ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬ዊ㤈ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪ߐࠎ߿ߘߩኅᣖߪ‫ࠍߣߎࠆ޽߇ߣߎࠆࠇࠊ૶߇ࡦ࠹࡞ࠣߪߦޠࡦࡄ☳☨ޟ‬⍮ࠅ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬33ࠊ߆ࠅߦߊ޿⴫␜଀ߩ⸃⺑߹ߣ߼ ක⮎ຠ߿ടᎿ㘩ຠߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯‛⾰⴫␜ ක⮎ຠ߿ක⮎ㇱᄖຠ‫ޔ‬ൻ♆ຠ࡮ක⮎ㇱᄖຠߦߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇౉ߞߡ޿ߡ߽⴫␜ߩ⟵ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬࡮㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߣ㑐ㅪߔࠆ⮎೷ࠍ⍮ߞߡ߅߈ߒࠂ߁
࡮ࠗࡦࡈ࡞ࠛࡦࠩࡢࠢ࠴ࡦߦߪෆᚑಽ߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿߹ߔ‫ߩߘޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬㊂ߪᓸ㊂ߩߚ߼ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚఽߩᄙߊ
ߪ቟ోߦធ⒳߇ߢ߈߹ߔ‫޿ߒ⹦ߦࡦ࠴ࠢࡢޕ‬කᏧߦ⋧⺣ߒߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᖚ⠪ߐࠎߪ‫ޔ‬ෆࠍ቟ోߦ㘩ߴࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆ߆‫⥄ޔ‬ಽߢ⏕⹺ߔࠆߎߣߪߒߥ޿ߢਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬㘩ຠ⴫␜࡮ടᎿ㘩ຠࠍ⾈߁ᤨߦߪ‫ޔ‬ᔅߕ⴫␜ࠍ⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬น⢻ߢ޽ࠇ߫ⶄᢙߩ⌒ߢ⏕⹺ࠍߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬଀߃‫ޔ‬㘩ߴᘠࠇߚടᎿຠߢ߽࡝࠾ࡘ࡯ࠕ࡞ߔࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠆߩߢ‫ޔ‬Ფ࿁⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬࡮⵾ㅧ࡜ࠗࡦߩ⸥タߩ޽ࠆᨒᄖ⴫␜߹ߢ߈ߜࠎߣ⺒ߺ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬࡮࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ‫ޔ‬ᐫ㗡⽼ᄁ‫ߩߤߥ⩿✚ޔ‬㊂ࠅᄁࠅ‫⹜ޔ‬㘩ຠߥߤߦ߽⴫␜ߩ⟵ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬࡮ಽ߆ࠅߦߊ޿⴫␜ߦߟ޿ߡ߽߅ሶߐࠎߩේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߣ㑐ㅪߔࠆ߽ߩߪⷡ߃ߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁

34⥄ቛ㧔␲ῳᲣቛ㧕㧝‫ޔ‬㘩ຠ⾼౉ᤨࠃߊⴕ߈᧪ߔࠆ␲ῳᲣቛߢߩ໧㗴ὐ
੐଀ 54

    หߓࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯ߩࠫࡘ࡯ࠬߢ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎ 㧦 4 ᱦ ᅚఽ
ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

⚻ㆊ

㧦␲ῳᲣቛߦߡ‫ߩߎߣ޿ޔ‬ዊቇ↢ߩ߅ఱߜ߾ࠎߣ৻✜ߦㆆࠎߢ޿ࠆᦨਛߦ‫ޔ‬಄⬿ᐶ߆ࠄࠫࡘ࡯ࠬ
ࠍ಴ߒߡ৻✜ߦ㘶ࠎߢ∝⁁߇಴ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ߣ߽ߟ޿ޕ‬หߓࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯ߩࠫࡘ࡯ࠬߢߒߚ߇‫ࠅޔ‬ࠎߏࠫࡘ࡯ࠬߢߪߥߊ࡛࡯ࠣ࡞࠻㘶ᢱߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦એ೨㘶ࠎߛߎߣߩ޽ࠆࡄ࠶ࠤ࡯ࠫߩࠫࡘ࡯ࠬߛߞߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬ᄢਂᄦߣᕁߞߚߣߩߎߣߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦ૃߚࠃ߁ߥࡄ࠶ࠤ࡯ࠫ߿ࠪ࡝࡯࠭ߢ‫ޔ‬ේ᧚ᢱຠ⋡߇⇣ߥࠆടᎿຠ߇⽼ᄁߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬หߓ߽ߩߢ߽ᡷ⦟ߢ᧚ᢱᄌᦝߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߽޽ࠅ߃߹ߔ‫ߦᤨ౉⾼ޕ‬᳇ࠍߟߌࠆߎߣߪᒰὼߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬ዊߐ޿߅ሶߐࠎߢߒߚࠄᔅߕ‫ޟ‬ᄢੱߦ⏕⹺ߒߡ߆ࠄ㘶㘩ߔࠆߎߣ‫ࠍޠ‬ᢎ߃ࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬߹ߚ‫␲ߊⴕߊࠃޔ‬Უቛߢ޽ࠇ߫⥄ቛห᭽ߦේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߪ⟎߆ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߒߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㧞‫ޔ‬ᖱႎ౒᦭ਇ⿷
⷗ߚ⋡߇ߘߞߊࠅߥઍᦧ㘩ߦẜ߻໧㗴ὐ
੐଀55޽߹ࠅ਄ᚻߦઍᦧ㘩ࠍ૞ࠅߔ߉ߚ߫ߞ߆ࠅߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎㧦6ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃  㧦‐੃౉ࠅࠕࠗࠬࠠࡖࡦ࠺ࠖ࡯∝⁁  㧦ోりߩ߆ࠁߺߣߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ  㧦߅෹㆐ߣ߅߿ߟࠍ৻✜ߦ㘩ߴࠆߣ߈ߦ஻߃ߡ‫ࠅߊߞߘ߇⋡ߚ⷗ޔ‬หߓ߽ߩࠍ‐੃㒰෰ߒߡ૞ߞ
ߡḰ஻ߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬Უⷫ߇Ꮸࠍߪߕߒߚᤨߦ‫߅ޔ‬෹㆐ߩ߅Უߐࠎ߇඙೎ߟ߆ߥߊߡਈ
߃ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩ߴߡ15ಽߋࠄ޿ߒߚᤨߦోりߩ߆ࠁߺߣߓࠎ߹∐߇಴ߡ㑆㆑ߞߡਈ߃ߚߎ
ߣߦ᳇ߠ߈߹ߒߚ‫ߦߋߔޕ‬ᚻᜬߜߩ⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖߡ∝⁁ߪ߅ߐ߹ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑  㧦߅෹㆐ߦߪ‐੃౉ࠅߩᏒ⽼ߩࠕࠗࠬࠠࡖࡦ࠺ࠖ࡯‫ޔ‬ᖚఽߦߪ߅߆޽ߐࠎߩᚻ૞ࠅߩ‐੃㒰෰ߩࠕࠗࠬࠠࡖࡦ࠺ࠖ࡯ࠍḰ஻ߒߡ߅޿ߚߩߢߔ߇‫ߤࠎߣ߶߇⋡ߚ⷗ޔ‬ᄌࠊࠄߥ޿ߚ߼ߦ‫߅ޔ‬෹㆐ߩᲣⷫ߇ᖚఽߦ‐੃౉ࠅߩࠕࠗࠬࠠࡖࡦ࠺ࠖ࡯ࠍਈ߃ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷:㒰෰㘩ࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ႐ว߽‫ߌߛࠆ߈ߢޔ‬หߓࠃ߁ߦߺ߃ࠆ߽ߩࠍਈ߃ࠆᎿᄦߪᄢಾߣ⠨߃߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ߒ߆ߒ‫ߢߥࠎߺࠍߣߎߩߘޔ‬ℂ⸃ߒߡ޿ߥ޿ߣߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⺋㘩ߦߟߥ߇ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㘩ེࠍ⦡㆑޿ߦ
ߒߚࠅߒߡ඙೎ߔࠆᎿᄦ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬35

੐଀ 56
߹ߐ߆߅ઍࠊࠅߩᤨߦ㑆㆑߁ߥࠎߡ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦14 ᱦ ↵ሶࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦‐੃࡮ዊ㤈 ේ࿃  㧦ኅᣖ↪ߩࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯∝⁁  㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯⚻ㆊ  㧦ᄕ㘩ߩࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯ߢ‫⥄ޔ‬ಽߢ߅ઍࠊࠅߔࠆ㓙ߦ‫ߚߞ౉ߩࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ኅᣖ↪ߩࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯ࠍᖚ⠪⥄り߇⺋ߞߡ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬ຕ‫ޔ‬༎㡆‫ޕ‬⣻∩‫ޔ‬ཌྷฯ߇಴⃻ߒ∛㒮ࠍᢇᕆߢฃ⸻‫ޔ‬ὐṢ╬ߩಣ⟎ߢ∝⁁ߪᡷༀߒ߹ߒߚ‫ࡦࡍࡇࠛޕ‬տࠍᚲᜬߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫⥄ޔ‬ቛߢᵈ኿ߔࠆ࠲ࠗࡒࡦࠣ߇
ࠊ߆ࠄߕ‫ޕߚߒߢࠎߖ߹߈ߢ↪૶ޔ‬⸃⺑  㧦એ೨ߪ‫ޔ‬ኅᣖోຬ߇ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕߩࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯ࠍ㘩ߴߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫੹ޔ‬࿁ߪᖚ⠪ߩᐕ㦂߽㜞ߊ‫ޔ‬⷗ߚ⋡߽๧߽߹ߞߚߊ㆑߁ࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯ࠍࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯↪ߣኅᣖ↪ߦ೎‫߅ߩޘ‬㍿ߢ૞ࠅ߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬ᖚ⠪ᧄੱ߇⏕⹺ߒ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦ਛቇ↢ߢ߽޽ࠅ‫߇ߩࠆࠇࠊ⸒ࠇߎࠇ޽ޔ‬ህߛࠈ߁ߣ‫߇ߖ߆߹ੱᧄޔ‬੐᡿ࠍ᜗߈߹ߒߚ‫ࡈ࠽ࠕޕ‬ࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯߹ߢ⿠ߎߒߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬ኅᣖ߇ᖚ⠪ߣ⇣ߥࠆ߽ߩࠍ৻✜ߦ㘩ߴࠆᤨߪ⥄ቛߣ޿߃ߤ߽‫ߪޔ‬ߞ߈ࠅ඙೎ߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߥᎿᄦ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ࡦࡍࡇࠛޕ‬տࠍ૶↪ߔࠆ࠲ࠗࡒࡦࠣߪකᏧߣࠃߊ⋧⺣ߒߡ߅ߊߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬⇐቞ਛߦ㕙ୟࠍ⷗ߡߊࠇࠆੱߦߪ‫ޔ‬චಽߥᖱႎࠍ⹤ߒߡ߅߆ߥ޿ߣ
੐଀ 57
Უⷫߩ⇐቞ਛߦ߅ߓ޿ߜ߾ࠎ߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎㧦1ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆ‫੃‐ޔ‬ේ࿃㧦ෆߣ‐੃౉ࠅߩࡇࠬࠤ࠶࠻

∝⁁㧦ཌྷฯ‫∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬⚻ㆊ㧦Უⷫߩ⇐቞ਛߦ‫ޔ‬หዬߒߡ޿ߥ޿␲ῳ߇ෆߣ‐੃౉ࠅߩࡆࠬࠤ࠶࠻ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ࠄߕߦਈ߃
ߡߒ߹޿‫ోޔ‬りߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴߹ߒߚ‫␲ޕ‬ῳ߆ࠄㅪ⛊ࠍฃߌߚߩߢ‫ߋߔޔ‬ᢇᕆゞߢ∛㒮ߦㅪࠇߡⴕߞߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦หዬߒߡ޿ߥ޿␲ῳߪቊ߇‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߣߪ⍮ߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬㒰෰ߩౝኈߦߟ޿ߡ⹦ߒߊ
⡞޿ߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬ෆߣ‐੃౉ࠅߩࡆࠬࠤ࠶࠻ࠍਈ߃ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦㒰෰㘩ࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ႐ว‫ޔ‬ᖚఽࠍߣࠅ߹ߊኅᣖోຬ߇ߘߩౝኈࠍ⍮ߞߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇ᄢಾߢߔ‫ޕ‬߅Უߐࠎߩ⇐቞ਛߢ߽㘩ߴߡ޿ߌߥ޿߽ߩ߇ࠊ߆ࠆࠃ߁ߦ‫ౕޔ‬૕⊛ߦ⸥タߒߚ⴫ࠍ⋡ߦߟߊߣߎ
ࠈߦ⾍ߞߡ߅ߊߩ߽⦟޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬36

੐଀ 58    ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߣ⍮ߞߡ޿ߚ߇‫ࠆ߇ߒ߶ޔ‬ቊߦዋߒߊࠄ޿ߣ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ዊ㤈

ේ࿃

㧦⩻ሶࡄࡦ

∝⁁

㧦㗻㕙ߩ⊒⿒‫∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬⚻ㆊ㧦␲ῳߦሶଏࠍ㗍߆ߞߡ߽ࠄߞߡ޿ߚᤨߦ‫⩻ߚߞ޽ߡ޿⟎ޔ‬ሶࡄࡦࠍ⷗ߟߌ᰼ߒ߇ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆߣߩ⹺⼂ߪ޽ߞߚߩߢߔ߇‫ߦ߁ߘ޿ࠊ߆ޔ‬ᕁ޿‫ޔ‬ዋߒߊࠄ޿ߥࠄᄢਂᄦߛࠈ
߁ߣ㘩ߴߐߖߡߒ߹ߞߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬㗻ߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ේ࿃㘩ຠߢ߽ዋߒߊࠄ޿ߥࠄࠃ޿ߛࠈ߁ߣ‫ޔ‬቟ᤃߦਈ߃ߡߒ߹ߞߚߎߣ߇ේ࿃ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ኅᣖౝߢߩℂ⸃ࠍᷓ߼ߡ߽ࠄ޿‫ޔ‬⡞߈ಽߌߩ㔍ߒ޿ᐕ㦂ߩሶߩ೨ߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㘩ຠࠍ⟎߆ߥ޿ߎߣ߽ᄢಾߢߔ‫ޕ‬

3‫ޔ‬㘩ຠߩᢛℂᢛ㗐ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㘩ຠ߿ኅᣖ࡮ఱᒉߥߤߩ㘩ߴᱷߒߥߤ‫ߣߊ߅ߡߒߦ߹߹ߩߘޔ‬ᄢᄌߢߔ੐଀ 59߹ߐ߆⸅ࠆߣߪ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ᅚఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃ේ࿃㧦↢ࠢ࡝࡯ࡓ

∝⁁㧦⌒ߩ๟ࠅߩ⊒⿒ߣ⣲ࠇ‫ޔ‬૕ߩ∣ߺ⚻ㆊ㧦ሶଏߪ೎ߩㇱደߢㆆࠎߢ޿ߚߩߢ‫଻ޔ‬⢒࿦ߢ߽ࠄߞߚ⺀↢ᣣࠤ࡯ࠠߩ౉ߞߚ▫ࠍ࠹࡯ࡉ࡞ߩ਄
ߦ⟎޿ߚ߹߹‫ޔ‬บᚲߢ㘩੐ߩᡰᐲࠍߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ߣޠࠎߐ޽߆߅ޟޔߡߒߊࠄ߫ߒޕ‬๭߱ჿ߇ߒ
ߚߩߢⴕߊߣ‫ߩ▫ߩࠠ࡯ࠤޔ‬ਛߦᚻࠍ౉ࠇߡ↢ࠢ࡝࡯ࡓࠍߥ߼ߡ޿ߡ‫ߩ⌒ޔ‬๟ࠅ߇⿒ߊ⣲ࠇߡ‫ޔ‬ోりࠍ∣߇ߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦▫ߦ౉ߞߡߪ޿ߚ߇‫ޔ‬ሶଏߩᚻߩዯߊ࠹࡯ࡉ࡞ߩ਄ߦ޽ߞߚࠤ࡯ࠠߩ↢ࠢ࡝࡯ࡓࠍߥ߼ߡ∝⁁߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ᚻߩዯߊߣߎࠈߦߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߪ⟎߆ߥ޿‫ߦੱᧄߚ߹ޕ‬㘩ߴߡߪ࠳ࡔߥ߽ߩ⥄ⷡࠍଦߔߎߣ߽
ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 60

  

߅ఱߜ߾ࠎߩ࡜ࡓࡀࠍ⥄ಽߩߣหߓ߅⩻ሶߛߣᕁߞߡ…   ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦2 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦ࡒ࡞ࠢࠞ࡞ࠪ࠙ࡓ౉ࠅߩ࡜ࡓࡀ

∝⁁㧦㗻㕙ߩ⊒⿒ߣຕ37⚻ㆊ㧦৻ㇱߩ࡜ࡓࡀߪ㘩ߴߡ޿ߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬ఱ߇㘩ߴߡ޿ࠆࡒ࡞ࠢࠞ࡞ࠪ࠙ࡓ౉ࠅߩ࡜ࡓࡀࠍ⷗ߟߌߡ㘩ߴߡߒ߹޿‫ޔ‬㗻㕙ߩ⊒⿒ߣຕ߇಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ߩߌߟࠅ߆߆ޕ‬ዊఽ⑼ߦฃ⸻ߒ‫ޔ‬ๆ౉ߣౝ᦯ࠍⴕ޿
∝⁁ߪᡷༀߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ఱߩ㘩ߴߡ޿ࠆ࡜ࡓࡀࠍ‫⥄ޔ‬ಽߩ㘩ߴߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߣ඙೎ߢ߈ߕߦ㘩ߴߡ‫߇⁁∝ޔ‬಴ߡߒ߹޿߹
ߒߚ‫ޕ‬

ኻ╷

㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߣߥࠆ߽ߩߪኅߦ⟎߆ߥ޿‫ߪߚ߹ޔ‬ᚻߩዯ߆ߥ޿႐ᚲߦ⟎ߊߥߤ‫ޔ‬ኅᣖߩදജ߽ᄢ
ಾߢߔ‫ޕ‬ຕߪ‫ޔ‬㊀◊ߥࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ߩࠨࠗࡦߥߩߢ‫∛ޔ‬㒮ࠍฃ⸻ߒߡㆡಾߥኻᔕࠍߒߡ߽ࠄ߁
ᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 61



߅ఱߜ߾ࠎ߇߽ࠄߞߚ࠴࡚ࠦ࡟࡯࠻ࠍ⍮ࠄߥ޿㑆ߦ…ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦5 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ේ࿃  㧦ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ࠢ࡝࡯ࡓ౉ࠅߩ࠴࡚ࠦ࡟࡯࠻∝⁁  㧦㗻ߣ૕ߦߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ  㧦ఱߩቇᩞߩࠢ࡝ࠬࡑࠬળߢ㈩ࠄࠇߚ࠴࡚ࠦ࡟࡯࠻ࠍ⍮ࠄߥ޿߁ߜߦ㘩ߴߡߒ߹޿‫ޔ‬㗻ߣ૕ߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕߚߒߢ࠻࡯࡟࡚ࠦ࠴ߚߞ౉߇ࡓ࡯࡝ࠢ࠷࠶࠽࡯ࡇࠄߚߴ⺞ࠍ࡞ࡌ࡜ޕ‬⸃⺑  㧦⷗ߚ⋡ߛߌߢߪࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷߇฽߹ࠇࠆ߆ࠊ߆ࠄߥ޿࠴࡚ࠦ࡟࡯࠻ࠍ㘩ߴߡ∝⁁߇಴ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩሶߤ߽߇޿ࠆ႐ว‫ޔ‬ఱᒉ߇߽ࠄߞߡᏫߞߡ߈ߚ㘩ຠߪ‫ߩఽ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕߊ߿߫ߔޔ‬⷗߃ߥ޿႐ᚲߦ

ߠߌࠆߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 62   㘩ߴᱷߒߦߪᵈᗧࠍ㧍ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦2 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬ຕ⚻ㆊ㧦ఱᒉ߇㘶ࠎߛ㘶ߺ߆ߌߩࠦ࠶ࡊߩ‐੃ࠍ‫ߣࠆ޿ߡߞ౉߇⨥߅ޔ‬ᕁߞߡ㘶ࠎߢߒ߹޿‫∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬ߣຕ߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦㘶ߺ߆ߌߩࠦ࠶ࡊ߆ࠄߩ‐੃ߩ⺋㘩ߪႎ๔߇ᄙߊ‫ޔ‬ఱᒉߦ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇ߥ޿ኅᐸߢߩႎ๔
߇ᄙ޿ߩ߇⃻⁁ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪ‫ޔ‬ᢙṢߣ޿߁ߏߊዋ㊂ߢ߽∝⁁߇⺃⊒ߐࠇࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߪ
ሶߤ߽ߩᚻߩዯ߆ߥ޿႐ᚲߦ⟎ߊߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬38

੐଀ 63 㘩ථߦᱷߐࠇߚࠬࡊ࡯ࡦ߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦ࠬࡊ࡯ࡦߦߟ޿ߚࠞࡈࠚࠝ࡯࡟

∝⁁㧦ཌྷฯ‫∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬⚻ㆊ㧦ᦺ㘩ߢῳⷫ߇ࠞࡈࠚࠝ࡯࡟ࠍ㘶߻ߩߦ૶↪ߒߚࠬࡊ࡯ࡦࠍ‫ޔ‬㘩ථߦ⟎߈ߞ߬ߥߒߢળ␠ߦ಴߆
ߌߡߒ߹ߞߚߎߣߦ᳇ߠ߈߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬ሶߤ߽߇㘩ථߦᱷߐࠇߚࠬࡊ࡯ࡦࠍߥ߼ߡߒ߹޿‫ߘޔ‬ߩᓟ‫ޔ‬ᕆߦߋߞߚࠅߒ‫ޔ‬ᄙ㊂ߦཌྷฯߒ‫ోޔ‬りߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴ߚߩߢ∛㒮ߦㅪࠇߡⴕ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ࠬࡊ࡯ࡦߦᱷߞߚࠊߕ߆ߩ‐੃߇ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ࠍ߭߈⿠ߎߒ߹ߒߚ‫ߊߏޕ‬ዋ㊂ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ
ߢ߽ᖚ⠪ߦࠃߞߡߪ㊀◊ߥ∝⁁ߩේ࿃ߣߥࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦㘩‛㒰෰ࠍߒߡ޿ࠆ႐ว‫ޔ‬㘩‛ߘߩ߽ߩߪ߽ߜࠈࠎߢߔ߇‫⺞ޔ‬ℂߦ૶↪ߒߚౕེ߿‫ޔ‬㘩ེ߹ߢᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫⺞ޕ‬ℂߒߚࠄߔߋߦᵞ߁‫ޔ‬㘩ེߪߚߛߜߦ

ઃߌࠆߣ޿ߞߚߎߣߢ‫ߥ߁ࠃߩߎޔ‬⺋㘩ߪ࿁ㆱߢ߈߹ߔ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 64

  

りㄭߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߪ⟎߆ߥ޿ߎߣ㧍ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1 ᱦ ᅚఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃ේ࿃   

㧦‐੃ࠍᶎ߮ߚ∝⁁   㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯⚻ㆊ   㧦ఱߩ㘶ߺᱷߒߩ‐੃ࠍขࠅ਄ߍߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬ᖚఽ߇ߣ߮߆߆ߞߚߚ߼‐੃ࠍ㗡߆ࠄᶎ߮ߡߒ߹޿
߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ㆊ෰ߦᓸ㊂ߢࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ࠍ߅ߎߒߚᣢᓔ߇޽ࠆߚ߼‫⺋ޔ‬㘩ᤨߩ✕ᕆᤨ⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖ‫ޔ‬⋥ߜߦ∛㒮ࠍฃ⸻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫∛ޕ‬㒮ࠍฃ⸻ߒߚᤨὐߢ‫߇⁁∝࡯ࠪࠠ࡜ࠖࡈ࠽ࠕޔ‬಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬ㄦㅦߦಣ⟎߇߅ߎߥࠊࠇᄢ੐ߦ޿ߚࠆߎߣߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦ૐᐕ㦂ߩ႐ว‫ⴕߧߖᦼ੍ޔ‬േࠍ߅ߎߔߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬りㄭߦ‫ߩ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ේ࿃ߣߥࠆ߽ߩ
ࠍ⟎߆ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦദ߼ࠆߒ߆޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬ఱᒉ߇㘶ࠎߛࠅ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߚࠅߔࠆ႐วߪ‫ޔ‬႐ᚲࠍ߈߼ߡ
ᱷߒߚ߽ߩߪߔߺ߿߆ߦ

ߠߌ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ߩߎޕ‬੐଀ߢߪ‫ߩ࡯ࠪࠠ࡜ࠖࡈ࠽ࠕޔ‬ᣢᓔ߇޽ࠆߎߣ߆

ࠄ‫⥄ޔ‬ቛߢ✕ᕆᤨ⮎ࠍౝ᦯ߒߡ∛㒮ࠍฃ⸻ߒߚߎߣ߇‫ޔ‬ᄢ߈ߥ੐᡿ߦߥࠄߕߦᷣࠎߛⷐ࿃ߣߥߞ
ߡ޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 65

   ߅ఱߜ߾ࠎߩߚߴߎ߷ߒߦෆ߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆේ࿃   㧦ෆ὾߈ߩ㘩ߴߎ߷ߒ

39

∝⁁

㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯

⚻ㆊ

㧦10ࡨ᦬ߏࠈ߹ߢ㊀∝ߩࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳߢߒߚ߇‫࡮ࠕࠤࡦࠠࠬޔ‬エ⤉ႣᏓߣෆߩ㒰෰ߢ⊹⤏Ἳߪ߶߷ᴦߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ෆᢱℂߪ߹ߞߚߊ㘩ߴߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߒߡ޿ߚߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬㧠ᱦߩఱߩෆ὾߈
ߩ㘩ߴߎ߷ߒࠍᖚఽ߇ญߦ౉ࠇߡߒ߹ߞߚࠃ߁ߢ‫⋥ߩߘޔ‬ᓟߦญໃ߆ࠄ㗻ో૕ߩ⊒⿒‫ޔ‬⣲⣘߅ࠃ߮༎㡆‫ޔ‬๭ๆ࿎㔍߇಴ߡ߈߹ߒߚ‫ ޕ‬ᢇᕆゞࠍ๭ࠎߢ∛㒮ߦㅪࠇߡⴕ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑  㧦ㆊᢅ∝⁁ߩᒝ޿߅ሶߐࠎߢߪ‫ߊߏޔ‬ዋ㊂ߢ߽∝⁁߇⺃⊒ߐࠇࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᒝ޿߅ሶߐࠎߩ޿ࠆኅᐸߢߪ‫ޔ‬ኅᐸౝߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߣߥࠆ㘩ຠߪ⟎߆ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߔࠆߩ߇৻⇟ߢߔ߇‫ࠍࠆߑ߆⟎ޔ‬ᓧߥ޿ᤨߦߪ‫ޔ‬ᖚఽ߇ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߦ⸅ࠇࠆߎߣ߇ߥ޿ࠃ߁
ߦ‫ޔ‬චಽߦᵈᗧߔࠆߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬߹ߐ߆↢ࠧࡒߩ߰ߚࠍ㐿ߌࠆߥࠎߡ…
੐଀ 66

   ࠧࡒ▫ߩਛߩ࠲ࡑࠧߩᲗ߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦ࠧࡒ▫ߦᝥߡࠄࠇߡ޿ߚෆߩᲗ∝⁁   㧦㗻㕙ߩ߆ࠁߺߣ⣲⣘⚻ㆊ㧦Უⷫ߇บᚲߦ౉ࠆߣ‫ޔ‬ሶߤ߽߇㗻ࠍហ߈߻ߒࠅߥ߇ࠄ‫ޔ‬ᵅ޿ߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ߣࠆ⷗ޕ‬㗻߇⌀ߞ⿒ߦ⣲ࠇߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬ᚻߦߪࠧࡒ▫߆ࠄᜪ޿಴ߒߚߣᕁࠊࠇࠆ࠲ࡑࠧߩᲗ߇ߦ߉ࠄࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬᳓ߢ㗻ࠍᵞߞߡ∝⁁ߪシᔟߒ߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬ᔨߩߚ߼ਥᴦකߦ⋧⺣ߒߡ㘶ߺ⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑ኻ╷㧦↢ࠧࡒߩෆߩᲗߦᱷߞߡ޿ߚᓸ㊂࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߦࠃࠆ∝⁁ߢߔ‫ޕ‬㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߩ㒰෰ߪ‫ߩࡒࠧޔ‬ᓟઃߌ߹ߢᘕ㊀ߦኻಣߔߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬㧠‫ޔ‬㘩੐ਛߩ㈩ᘦ੐଀ 67

     ߅ఱߜ߾ࠎߩ㘩੐ߦᚻࠍߩ߫ߒߡ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ࠗࠢ࡜

ේ࿃

㧦ᚻᏎ߈ኼม㧔ࠗࠢ࡜Ꮞ㧕∝⁁   㧦ోりߩߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ㧦ᄕ㘩ߩᚻᏎ߈ߔߒࠍఱᒉ㧞ੱߛߌߢ㘩ߴߡ޿ߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬ᖚఽ߇ߟ޿ᚻࠍિ߫ߒߡఱߩࠗࠢ࡜Ꮞ
߈ࠍ㘩ߴߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩ߴߚ⋥ᓟ߆ࠄోりߩߓࠎ߹∐߇಴ߡ߈ߚߚ߼‫ߦߋߔޔ‬ᚻᜬߜߩ⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ዊߐߥ߅ఱߐࠎ‫߅ޔ‬ᆌߐࠎߦ߹ߢ㒰෰㘩ࠍℂ⸃ߐߖࠆߎߣߪ㔍ߒ޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫ߒ߆ߒޕ‬੐଀ߩࠃ߁ߦዋ㊂ࠍญߦߒߚߛߌߢ߽ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߣࠃ߫ࠇࠆ㊀◊ߥ∝⁁߇⿠߈ࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬40㒰෰ߒߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩࠍ㘩ථߦ಴ߔ႐วߪ⚦ᔃߩᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬
ኻ╷

  

㧦ේ࿃㘩ຠߩ㒰෰㘩߇‫ޔ‬ኅᣖߺࠎߥߩᔃℂ⊛⽶ᜂߦߥࠄߥ޿ࠃ߁‫ޔ‬ዊߐߥఱᒉߦ߽ࠊ߆ࠅ߿ߔ޿
ࠃ߁ߦ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ⹤ߒߡ޽ߍߡߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬ᯏળ߇޽ࠇ߫㒰෰㘩ࠍߒߡ޿ࠆఱᒉߩ⸻ኤߦઃ
߈ᷝߞߡ‫ޔ‬ਥᴦකߩవ↢߆ࠄ⹤ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ߩ߽⦟޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㧡‫ޔ‬ᭂᓸ㊂ߢ߽∝⁁߇಴ࠆሶ߽޿߹ߔ
੐଀ 68࡛࡯ࠣ࡞࠻ࠍ㘩ߴߚ߅ᆌߜ߾ࠎߩࠢࠪࡖࡒ߇㗻ߦ㘧ࠎߢ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦࡛࡯ࠣ࡞࠻

∝⁁㧦㗻㕙ߩ߆ࠁߺߣ⣲ࠇ⚻ㆊ㧦↢ᓟ㧝ࡨ᦬ࠃࠅ‐੃㒰෰ࠍ⛮⛯ߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ᤨߩߟ߿߅ޕ‬㑆ߦ㧠ᱦߩ߅ᆌߐࠎ߇࡛࡯ࠣ࡞࠻ࠍ
㘩ߴߡ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬ᖚఽߩ㗻ߩ೨ߢᄢ߈ߥࠢࠪࡖࡒࠍߒ߹ߒߚ‫ࠍࡒࡖࠪࠢߩߘޕ‬ᶎ߮ߚߣߚࠎ㗻ਛࠍហ߈߻ߒࠅߛߒ‫ߦࡦࡄࡦࡄߪߚ߱߹ޔ‬⣲ࠇ޽߇ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ߦߋߔޕ‬ᵹ᳓ߢ㗻ࠍᵞ޿‫ޔ‬᳓ߢ⛉ߞߚ࠲ࠝ࡞ߢ಄߿ߒ‫ߦ߁ࠃࠆߔ↪᦯ߦᤨߚ߈⿠߇⁁∝࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ᜰ␜ߐࠇߡ޿ߚ⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖߚࠄ∝⁁ߪシᔟߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦߅ᆌߜ߾ࠎߩߊߒ߾ߺߩਛߦ฽߹ࠇߡ޿ߚ࡛࡯ࠣ࡞࠻ߢ∝⁁߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᕁࠊߧߎߣߢ‫࡟ࠕޔ‬࡞ࠥࡦࠍᶎ߮ࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߦ߁ࠃߩࡒࡖࠪࠢޕ‬ㆱߌࠄࠇߥ޿ߎߣ߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦࠍᶎ߮ߡߒ߹ߞߚᤨߪ߹ߕ‫ޔ‬ᵹ᳓ߢߒߞ߆ࠅᵞ޿ᵹߒߡߊߛߐ޿‫ߩ৻ਁޕ‬႐วߦ‫ޔ‬ਥᴦකߩవ↢߆ࠄ߅⮎ࠍᚬ޿ߡ߅ߊߎߣ߽ᄢಾߢߔ‫ࠆࠇ߬ࠃߣ࡯ࠪࠠ࡜ࠖࡈ࠽ࠕޕ‬㊀◊ߥࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ߩᣢᓔ߇޽ࠆ႐วߦߪ‫ޔ‬හലᕈߩ޽ࠆࠛࡇࡍࡦտߣ޿߁⥄Ꮖᵈ኿↪ߩ⮎ࠍಣᣇߒߡ߽ࠄ
߁ߩ߽ࠃ޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬੐଀ 69⹤ࠍߒߡ޿ߚߛߌߥߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦7 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦㝼

ේ࿃ 

㧦ญ߆ࠄ㘧߮಴ߒߚ㝼ߩ߆ߌࠄ޽ࠆ޿ߪໜᶧ∝⁁ 㧦⊒⿒‫ߩ⋡ޔ∐߹ࠎߓޔߺࠁ߆ޔ‬లⴊ⚻ㆊ 㧦㘩ථߩะ߆޿஥ߦᐳߞߚఱ߇‫ޔ‬㝼ࠍญߦ౉ࠇߚ߹߹⹤ࠍߒߡ޿ߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬ᕆߦ⋡߿㗻߇∣ߊߥߞߡ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦⋡ߦ⷗߃ߥ޿⒟ᐲߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߢ߽‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇㊀∝ߢ޽ࠇ߫‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬෻ᔕ߇⿠ߎ
ࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷ 㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᒝ޿ሶଏߐࠎ߇޿ࠆኅᐸߢߪߘߩሶߦ޽ࠊߖߚ₂┙ࠍ⠨߃‫ޔ‬ኅᣖߺࠎߥߢหߓ߽
ߩࠍ㘩ߴࠆࠃ߁ߦߔࠆߩ߇ࠃ޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫޿ߥ߈ߢ߽ߡߒ߁ߤޕ‬႐วߪ‫ᤨޔ‬㑆߿႐ᚲࠍߕࠄߒߡ㘩41੐ࠍߣࠆࠃ߁ߦߒ‫ޔ‬㝼ᢱℂࠍ㘩ߴߚ޽ߣߪᱤߺ߇߈‫ޔ޿߇߁ޔ‬ᚻᵞ޿ࠍߒߡ߆ࠄ‫ߩ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬޽ࠆሶଏߣធߔࠆࠃ߁ߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 70

  

ᧄੱߪ㘩ߴߡ޿ߥ޿ߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦7ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ዊ㤈‫߫ߘޔ‬ේ࿃㧦ఱ߇㘩ߴߚࠢ࠶ࠠ࡯

∝⁁㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯㧔㗻ߩ⚃᢬ߣ༎ᕷ⊒૞㧕⚻ㆊ㧦ఱ߇ࠢ࠶ࠠ࡯ࠍ㘩ߴ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᓟ‫ޔ‬ญ߽ᚻ߽චಽߦᵞߞߚߦ߽߆߆ࠊࠄߕ‫ߦ✜৻ޔ‬ㆆࠎߢ޿ߚࠄ㗻߇⿒ߊߥࠅ‫ޔ‬༎ᕷ∝⁁߇಴ߡ߈߹ߒߚ‫✕ޕ‬ᕆᏱ஻⮎ࠍౝ᦯ߒ‫∛ޔ‬㒮ࠍฃ⸻ߒ‫ޔ‬ὐṢߢ∝⁁ߪᴦ߹ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ࠢ࠶ࠠ࡯ࠍ㘩ߴߚ޽ߣ‫ޔ‬ఱߪᚻߣญࠍᵞߞߚߦ߽߆߆ࠊࠄߕ‫߇⁁∝ޔ‬಴ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫⴩ޕ‬㘃ߥߤߦࠢ࠶ࠠ࡯ߩ߆ߌࠄ߇ߟ޿ߡ޿ߚน⢻ᕈ߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦߅ሶߐࠎ߇ᒝ޿ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍᜬߞߡ޿ࠆ႐ว‫ޔ‬ኅᣖߦ߽දജߒߡ߽ࠄ޿‫ޔ‬ኅᐸౝߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ
ߣߥࠆ߽ߩࠍ⟎߆ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߦ․ޕ‬ᄖ಴వ߿‫߅ޔ‬෹㆐ߩኅߥߤߢߪᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 71⸅ߞߚߛߌߢ߽ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇಴ࠆߩ㧫ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦7 ࡨ᦬ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃ 

㧦‐੃ࠍ㘶ࠎߛ޽ߣߩໜᶧ߆‫ޔ‬ᚻߦᱷߞߚ‐੃∝⁁ 㧦⊒⿒‫∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬⚻ㆊ㧦ῳⷫ߇‐੃ࠍ㘶ߺ‫޿߇߁߹߹ߩߘޔ‬ᚻᵞ޿ࠍߖߕߦሶଏࠍᛴ޿ߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬ῳⷫߩᚻ߇⸅ࠇߚ㚂ߩᓟࠈߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴ᆎ߼ߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇㊀∝ߥ႐ว‫߇⁁∝࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕ߽ߢߌߛߚࠇ⸅ޔ‬಴ߡߊࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ߞߡ߅ߊ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ේ࿃㘩ຠࠍ㘩ߴߚ޽ߣߪ‫޿߇߁ޔ‬ᚻᵞ޿ࠍߒߡ߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ሶଏߦធߔࠆࠃ߁ߦߔࠆ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 72⸅ߞߚߛߌߢ߽‫߇⁁∝ޔ‬಴߹ߔ㧍ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦ᚻߦઃ⌕ߒߡ޿ߚෆ

∝⁁㧦ធ⸅ㇱ૏ߩ⊹⤏ߩ⊒⿒࡮߆ࠁߺ

42

⚻ㆊ

㧦㢚ෆࠍ᧚ᢱߦ‫ࠍࠠ࡯ࠤࡊ࠶ࠞޔ‬૞ߞߡ޿ߚᆌ߇‫଻ޔ‬⢒࿦߆ࠄᏫߞߡ߈ߚᒉࠍᛴ߈਄ߍߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬ធ⸅ㇱ૏߇ߺࠆߺࠆ‫߇ߺࠁ߆ࠅߥߊ⿒ޔ‬಴⃻‫ޔߦߜ⋥ޕ‬ធ⸅ߒߚㇱ૏ࠍᵹ᳓ߢᵞ޿ᵹߒߡ‫⁁∝ޔ‬߇シᔟߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ᆌ߇‫ޔ‬㢚ෆࠍ⸅ߞߚᚻࠍߒߞ߆ࠅᵞࠊߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼ߦ‫ޔ‬ធ⸅ߦࠃࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߒߚ‫ޕ‬⚻ญ៨ขએᄖߦ߽㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇⿠߈ࠆߎߣ߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ኅᣖߦ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆ႐วߪ‫ޔ‬ኅᣖోຬ߇⹺⼂ߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᚻ߽฽߼ේ࿃㘩‛߇ઃ⌕ߒߚ႐วߪචಽߦᵞ߁ߥߤߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᵈᗧߔࠆߎߣ߇ᄢಾߢߔ‫ޕ‬

43߹ߣ߼ ⥄ቛ㧔␲ῳᲣቛ㧕㧝‫ޔ‬㘩ຠ⾼౉ᤨ࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯‛⾰㘩ຠ⴫␜ࠍ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢߔࠆ
࡮቟ోߦ៨ขߢ߈ࠆ໡ຠߩ৻ⷩ⴫㧔ࡔࡕ㧕ࠍ૞ᚑߒߡ߅ߊ
࡮ࠃߊⴕ߈᧪ߔࠆ␲ῳᲣቛߢߪ‫⥄ޔ‬ቛห᭽ߩኻ╷ࠍߒߡ߽ࠄ߁
㧞‫ޔ‬ᖱႎ౒᦭
࡮ࠃߊ᧪ࠆ෹㆐ߦߪ㒰෰㘩ߦߟ޿ߡℂ⸃ߒߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒࠂ߁
࡮ઁߩੱߣߩ⷗ಽߌ߇ߟߊࠃ߁ߦኾ↪ߩ㘩ེࠍḰ஻ߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁
࡮ઍᦧ߃㘩ߩ౉ߞߚ㘩ེߦߪශࠍߟߌᖱႎࠍ౒᦭ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁㧔ኾ↪ߩ߽ߩ߇޽ࠆߣࠃ޿㧕࡮ᖚఽ߇㒰෰㘩એᄖߩᢱℂࠍ㑆㆑߃ߡ㘩ߴߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߺࠎߥߢᵈᗧߒ߹ߒࠂ߁
㧔น⢻ߢ޽ࠇ߫‫ޔ‬ኅᣖోຬ߇㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߥ㒰෰㘩ࠍ૞ࠆࠃ߁ߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁㧕࡮ᣣߏࠈ߆ࠄ␲ῳᲣࠍ฽߼ߡኅᣖోຬߢ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦߟ޿ߡ⹤ߒว޿߹ߒࠂ߁
࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯㘩ຠࠍᦠ޿ߚᒛࠅ⚕ࠍߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁
㧟‫ޔ‬㘩ᓟߩᢛℂᢛ㗐࡮㘩‛ߪߔߋߦᚻߩዯ߆ߥ޿ᚲߦ

ઃߌࠆ࡮ሶଏߩ⋡ߩዯߊߣߎࠈߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㘩ຠࠍ⟎߆ߥ޿࡮಄⬿ᐶ߿㘩‛ࠍᝥߡࠆࠧࡒ▫ߪᖚఽߩᚻ߇ዯ߆ߥ޿Ꮏᄦࠍߔࠆ
㧠‫ޔ‬㘩੐ਛ
࡮଻⼔⠪ߪ⋡ࠍ㔌ߐߥ޿㧡‫ޔ‬ᓸ㊂ߢ߽∝⁁߇⺃⊒ߐࠇࠆ႐วߩᵈᗧ࡮ኅਛߦේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㘩ຠࠍ⟎߆ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߔࠆ
࡮ේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㘩ຠ߇ኅߦ޽ࠆ႐ว㧧⺋㘩ࠍߒߥ޿৻⥸⊛ᵈᗧએᄖߦ‫ޔ‬㘩ᓟߪኅᣖోຬࠃߊᚻࠍᵞ޿߿߁߇޿ࠍߔࠆ
ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇ߟ޿ߚఱᒉߩ⴩᦯ߪ⌕ᦧ߃ߐߖࠆ
㧢‫ޔ‬ᄢ߈ߊߥߞߚࠄ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯࿁ㆱߩߚ߼ߩᢎ⢒ࠍⴕ߁㧔⥄ቛᄖߢߩ⺋㘩ኻ╷ߩߚ߼㧕࡮࿁ㆱߩߚ߼ߩᢎ⢒㧦㘩ຠߩ⷗ಽߌᣇ
࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㘩ຠ߇ឭଏߐࠇߚᤨߩ࿁ㆱߩᣇᴺ߿ᢿࠅᣇ࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯෻ᔕߩ಴⃻ᤨߩኻᔕ44෹ੱቛ㧔෹ੱߣߩ㘩੐ળ㧕
੐଀ 73෹㆐ߩⷫሶࡄ࡯࠹ࠖ࡯ߦෳടߒߚࠄ‫ޔ‬ሶଏ߇߅߿ߟߦᚻࠍ಴ߒߡ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎㧦㧝ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆ‫ޔ੃‐ޔ‬ዊ㤈∝⁁  㧦ߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ㧦ࡄ࡯࠹ࠖ࡯ߦෳടߒߚሶଏߦᐕ㦂᏷߇޽ߞߚߚ߼‫ ޔ‬ዊቇ↢ߩሶߤ߽㆐↪ߩࡆࠬࠤ࠶࠻ߦ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ޽ࠆ㧝ᱦߩሶ߇ᚻࠍ಴ߒߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㧟㧜ಽ߶ߤߒߡߓࠎ߹∐ߦ᳇ߠ޿ߚߚ
߼‫ޔ‬ᚻᜬߜߩౝ᦯⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖ‫ޕߚߒ߹߈⌕ߜ⪭ࠄߚߒߊࠄ߫ߒޔ‬

⸃⺑ 



㧦ࡄ࡯࠹ࠖ࡯ߦෳടߔࠆ೨ߦ‫ޔ‬ෳട⠪ߩᐕ㦂᭴ᚑ߿‫ޔ‬㘩੐߿シ㘩ߩౝኈߥߤࠍ⏕⹺ߒߡ޿ߥ߆ߞ
ߚߚ߼‫੹ޔ‬࿁ߩࠃ߁ߥߎߣ߇↢ߓ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍᜬߟ߅ሶߐࠎߣࡄ࡯࠹ࠖ࡯߿㓸߹ࠅߦෳടߔࠆᤨߦߪ‫ޔ߼ߓ߆ࠄ޽ޔ‬㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆ߅߿ߟ߿㘩੐ࠍᜬෳߒߡ߅ߊߣ⦟޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫ߩ࡯ࠖ࠹࡯ࡄޔߚ߹ޕ‬ਥ௅⠪߿ෳടߔࠆੱߦ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣࠍ߈ߜࠎߣવ߃ߡ߅ߊߎߣ߽㊀ⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 74ዋߒߋࠄ޿ߥࠄᄢਂᄦߣᕁ޿…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎㧦13ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

∝⁁   㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯⚻ㆊ   㧦߅෹㆐ߩ߁ߜߢ‫ߦߟ߿߅߇࠭࡯࠴ࠢ࠶ࠖ࠹ࠬޔ‬಴ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩ߴߡߪ޿ߌߥ޿ߎߣߪࠊ߆ߞ
ߡ޿ߚߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬ዋߒߥࠄ޿޿ߣᕁ޿‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩ߴߚ⋥ᓟ߆ࠄໃ߇⣲ࠇ‫ޔ‬ᕷ⧰ߒߊߥࠅ‫ޔ‬༎ᕷ⊒૞߇಴߹ߒߚ‫⥄ޕ‬ቛߢ቟㕒ߦߒߡ޿ߚࠄ‫ޔ‬2ᤨ㑆ߋࠄ޿ߢ∝⁁ߪᴦ߹ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦ᐕ㐳ఽߩ႐ว‫ޔ‬㆙ᘦ߽޽ࠅ‫߅ޔ‬෹㆐ߩኅߢ಴ߐࠇߚ߽ߩࠍ㘩ߴࠄࠇߥ޿ߣߪ⸒߃ߕ‫޿ߟޔ‬㘩ߴߡߒ߹߁ߣ޿߁ߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦ሶଏ߇⥄ಽߢߪ⸒޿ߦߊ޿ߎߣ߽޽ࠆߩߢ‫߇ⷫ߼ߓ߆ࠄ޽ޔ‬వᣇߦㅪ⛊ࠍߒߡ߅ߊᣇ߇⦟޿ߢ
ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㘩ߴߡߒ߹ߞߚᤨ‫ߦߋߔޔ‬ኻᔕߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߦ‫✕ޔ‬ᕆᤨ⮎ࠍ៤Ꮺߔࠆߎߣ߽ᔓࠇߥ޿ࠃ߁
ߦ‫ޕ‬

45

߹ߣ߼ ෹ੱቛ㧔෹ੱߣߩ㘩੐ળ㧕ⷫሶࡄ࡯࠹ࠖ࡯ߥߤᄢ൓ߩሶߤ߽߇㓸߹ࠆ႐ว߳ⴕߊ೨ߩḰ஻࡮㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣࠍਥ௅⠪વ߃ߡ߅ߊ
࡮੐೨ߦࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߩේ᧚ᢱࠍ⏕⹺ߒߡ߅ߊ
࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕߢߥߌࠇ߫ሶଏߪㅪࠇߡⴕ߆ߥ޿
࡮ߤ߁ߒߡ߽ㅪࠇߡⴕߊߥࠄሶଏ߆ࠄ⋡ࠍ㔌ߐߥ޿࡮᥉Ბ㘩ߴߡ߽቟ోߥ㘩ຠࠍᜬߞߡ޿ߊ
࡮ਥᴦක߆ࠄߩ✕ᕆᤨ⮎ߪᔅߕ៤Ꮺߔࠆ
࡮ㄭߊߩ∛㒮ࠍᛠីߒߡ߅߈‫ߩᤨ⊒⺃⁁∝ޔ‬ኻᔕࠍࠪࡘࡒ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦߒߡ߅ߊ
⺋㘩ߦࠃࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁߇಴⃻ߒߚᤨߩᚻ㗅ࠍ᳿߼ߡ߅ߊ‫ޕ‬࡮ࠛࡇࡍࡦտ㧧ᐔ↢߆ࠄ✵⠌↪ᵈ኿ེߢ✵⠌࡮ౝ᦯↪ࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼⮎‫ޔ‬ౝ᦯↪᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ߩᏱ஻‫ޔ‬៤Ꮺ 㧔޿ߟߢ߽‫ߦ߁ࠃࠆ߃૶߽ߢߎߤޔ‬㧧ᢙ߆ᚲߦᏱ஻㧕࡮ᢇᕆ∛㒮ࠍ⺞ߴߡ߅ߊ46࿦࡮ቇᩞ࡮ᣉ⸳
㧝‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⍮⼂ߩਇ⿷ߦࠃࠆ੐଀
㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ੐ࠍ⍮ࠄߥ޿ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ߇⿠ߎߒߚ੐଀
੐଀ 75࿦ߢ߅߿ߟߩ߅߆ࠊࠅࠍ㑆㆑߃ߡ㈩⤝ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ᅚఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆේ࿃   㧦࿦ߢߛߐࠇߚෆ౉ࠅࠢ࠶ࠠ࡯∝⁁   㧦ߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ   

㧦4 ᦬ߩᘠࠇߥ޿ࡃ࠲ࡃ࠲ߒߡ޿ࠆᤨᦼߦ‫ޔ‬ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ࿦ఽ߇߅߿ߟߩ߅߆ࠊࠅࠍߒߚߣߎ
ࠈ‫ޔ‬వ↢߇㑆㆑߃ߡ㘩ߴߡ޿ߌߥ޿ෆ౉ࠅߩ߅߿ߟࠍ޽ߍߡߒ߹޿‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫߇∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬಴߹ߒߚ⸃⺑    㧦వ↢ߪᣂછೋᣣߢ‫઀ޔ‬੐ߦᘠࠇߡ޿߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޔ߼ߚߩߘޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟ࠡ࡯ߦචಽᵈᗧࠍᛄࠊߕ‫ޔ‬޽ߍߡߒ߹ߞߚߘ߁ߢߔ‫ޔߢߣߎ߁޿ߣࠅࠊ߆߅ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ᵈᗧ߇߅ࠈߘ߆ߦߥߞߡ޿ߚน⢻߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷    㧦వ↢߇଻⢒ߦᘠࠇߡ޿ߥ޿႐ว‫ߦ․ޔ‬㘩੐ߩᤨ㑆ߪ‫ޔ‬వ↢ࠍჇ߿ߒ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ࿦ఽߦᵈᗧࠍᛄ߁ᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ᣂછߩవ↢ߦ߽‫ޔ‬੐೨ߦ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ⍮⼂ࠍߟߌߡ߽ࠄ߁
ߎߣ߇ᄢ੐ߢߔ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 76ࠞ࡞ࡇࠬߪ‐੃߆ࠄߟߊࠆߩ㧍㧫ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦5ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦੃㉄⩶㘶ᢱ㧔ࠞ࡞ࡇࠬ㧕

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦࿦ߩవ↢߇߅߿ߟᤨߦ੃㉄⩶㘶ᢱ㧔ࠞ࡞ࡇࠬ㧕ࠍ㘶߹ߖߡߒ߹޿ߓࠎ߹∐߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦వ↢ߪࠞ࡞ࡇࠬ߇‐੃߆ࠄ಴᧪ߡ޿ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ࠅ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᖚఽ߇޿ࠆ࿦ߢߪ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߐߖࠆ㘩ຠߩේ᧚ᢱߪ੐೨ߦ⺞ߴߡ߅ߊߴ߈ߢߔ‫ޕ‬㧞‫ޔ‬ᖱႎ౒᦭ਇ⿷ߦࠃࠆ੐଀
ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ㑆ߩᖱႎ౒᦭߇ਇචಽߔࠆߣ
੐଀ 77㑆㆑ߞߡᷰߐࠇߚࠕࡔߣࡄࡦࠤ࡯ࠠ‫ޔ‬వ↢ߤ߁ߒߡ㧫ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦5ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆ࡮‐੃࡮ዊ㤈47ේ࿃㧦ࡈ࡞࡯࠷ࠕࡔ㧔‐੃౉ࠅ㧕࡮ෆߣ‐੃ࠍ㒰෰ߒߚࡄࡦࠤ࡯ࠠ㧔ዊ㤈㧕∝⁁㧦ోりߩߓࠎ߹∐ߣ༎㡆⚻ㆊ㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦߟ޿ߡᜂછߩవ↢ߦߪ⹤ߒߡ޽ߞߚߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬ᜂછߩਇ࿷ਛߦ‫ߩࠅ౉੃‐ޔ‬ࡈ࡞࡯࠷ࠕࡔ߿‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈ߢ૞ࠄࠇߚෆߣ‐੃ࠍ㒰෰ߒߚࡄࡦࠤ࡯ࠠ߇㈩ࠄࠇߚࠅߒߚߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹
ߒߚ‫ߩࡔࠕޕ‬႐วߪシ޿ߓࠎ߹∐ߢ‫ߋߔޔ‬ਥᴦකߣ㔚⹤ߢ⋧⺣ࠍߒߡ‫ޔ‬᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ౝ᦯ߩߺߢ⪭ߜ⌕߈߹ߒߚ߇‫ߩࠠ࡯ࠤࡦࡄޔ‬႐วߪߓࠎ߹∐ߦട߃ߡ༎㡆߹ߢ಴⃻ߒ‫ޔ‬ᢇᕆゞߢ∛㒮߳៝ㅍߐࠇ౉㒮ߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ᜂછߩవ↢એᄖߩ଻⢒࿦ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ߇‫ߩఽߩߎޔ‬ේ࿃㘩‛ࠍ߈ߜࠎߣᛠីߒߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼↢ߓ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈోຬ߇‫ޔ‬ᖚ⠪ߩᖱႎࠍ౒᦭ߔࠆߎߣ߇ᄢಾߢߔ‫߫ࠇ߈ߢޕ‬ᢙࠞ᦬ߦ৻ᐲࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ㧔࿦㐳࡮ᜂછ࡮⛎㘩⽿છ⠪㧕ߣ㙃⢒⠪ߢᖱႎ੤឵ࠍߔࠆᯏળ߇޽ࠆߣ⦟޿ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ਥᴦක߆ࠄ㘩‛㒰෰ߩᜰ␜ᦠࠍ⸥タߒߡ߽ࠄ޿‫߇⁁∝ޔ‬಴ߚᤨߩኻಣᣇᴺࠍᢥᦠߢ࿦ߦવ߃ࠆߎߣ߽㊀ⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 78ᑧ㐳଻⢒ߩᤨ㑆ߦ߅߿ߟࠍ㘩ߴߡᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆේ࿃   㧦ෆࠍ૶↪ߒߚࡊ࡝ࡦ∝⁁   㧦ߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ   㧦ᑧ㐳଻⢒ߩᤨ㑆ߦ߅߿ߟ߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᜂછߩవ↢ߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦߟ޿ߡℂ⸃ߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ
߇‫ߪ߈ߣߩߘޔ‬೎ߩవ↢߇ᜂᒰߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᜂછߢߥ޿వ↢ߪఽߩෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣࠍ⡞޿ߡ߅ࠄߕ‫ޔ‬ෆࠍ૶↪ߒߚࡊ࡝ࡦࠍ߅߿ߟߢਈ߃ߡߒ߹޿‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߡఽߪోりߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦ឝ␜᧼ߦߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽߩᖱႎ߇⸥タߐࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫⋥ޔ‬ធᜂᒰߩవ↢ߦવ㆐ߪߥߊ‫ޔ‬ឝ␜᧼ߩ⏕⹺ࠍᕃߞߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬ේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ౉ࠅߩ߅߿ߟࠍᷰߒߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣࠍឝ␜᧼ߦ⸥タߔࠆߛߌߢߥߊ‫⋥ޔ‬ធߒߞ߆ࠅવ㆐ߔࠆߎߣ‫ޔߚ߹ޔ‬㈩⤝࠻࡟࡯ߦේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦࠍ⸥タߒߚࠞ࡯࠼ࠍタߖࠆߎߣ߽㈩⤝ߩ㑆㆑޿ࠍ㒐߉߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽߩࠛࡊࡠࡦߦ‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ᖱႎࠍᄢ߈ߊ⸥タߔࠆߩ߽⦟޿ᣇᴺߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߣኅᣖߩᖱႎ౒᦭ߩਇ⿷ߦࠃࠆ੐଀
੐଀ 79⸤ఽᚲߪ‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕߩోਁޔ‬ኻᔕߣᕁߞߡ޿ߚࠄ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦2ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ࡮‐੃࡮࠰ࡃ࡮ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷

ේ࿃㧦ઁੱߩ߅ᑯᒰ

∝⁁㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬ຕ‫ޔ‬༎㡆

48

⚻ㆊ

㧦Უⷫ߇ሶ⢒ߡߩ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߦ಴Ꮸߔࠆߚ߼‫ޔ‬ਥ௅⠪஥߇↪ᗧߒߚ⸤ఽᚲߦ㗍ߌߚߣ߈‫߅ߩੱઁޔ‬ᑯᒰߦ౉ߞߡ޿ߚෆ὾߈ࠍ㘩ߴߡࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޔ∐߹ࠎߓޕ‬ຕ‫ޔ‬༎㡆߹ߢ↢ߓ‫ޔ‬ᢇᕆ∛㒮ߢὐṢᴦ≮ߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ቛఽᚲߩ࡞࡯࡞ߣߒߡߪ‫࡞࡯࡞ޔߕࠄࠊ߆߆߽ߦߩߚߞ޽ߢޠߺߩ⨥߅ޔࠅ߉ߦ߅ߒߥౕޟޔ‬ࠍ቞ࠄߥ޿಴Ꮸ⠪߇޿ߚߚ߼ߦ⿠ߎߞߚߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦⸤ఽᚲߦ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩሶߤ߽ࠍ㗍ߌࠆᤨߪ‫ޔ‬ਥ௅⠪஥ߦવ߃ߡ߅ߊᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ౕޟޕ‬ߥߒ߅ߦ߉ࠅ‫ޔߢߺߩ࡞࡯࡞ޠߺߩ⨥߅ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕߢ޽ࠆߣ್ᢿߪߢ߈߹ߖࠎ‫ఽ⸤ޕ‬ᚲߩ࡞࡯࡞ࠍ቞ࠄߥ޿ੱ߽޿ࠆߩߢ‫⺋ޔ‬㘩੐᡿߇⿠߈ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦ‫ޔ‬ਥ௅⠪஥߽ߒߞ߆ࠅ⋡ࠍ㈩ࠆ
ᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 80వ↢߇‫ޟ‬ᱷߐߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦ‫…߼ߚߚߞ⸒ߣޠ‬ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎㧦10ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ࠠ࠙ࠗࡈ࡞࡯࠷

ේ࿃㧦⛎㘩ߦߢߚࠠ࠙ࠗࡈ࡞࡯࠷∝⁁㧦ోりߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬ຕ‫ޔ‬༎㡆⚻ㆊ㧦ᧄੱߪࠠ࠙ࠗࡈ࡞࡯࠷ࠍ㘩ߴߡ‫ޔ‬༎㡆߇಴ߚߎߣ߇޽ࠆߚ߼‫ޔ‬කᏧ߆ࠄ߽㘩ߴߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦᜰ␜
ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬వ↢߆ࠄ⛎㘩ߦ಴ߐࠇߚ߽ߩߪᱷߐߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦߣ⸒ࠊࠇߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬ήℂߦ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫ోޔ‬りߓࠎ߹∐ߣຕ‫ޔ‬༎㡆߇಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ቇᩞ߆ࠄᢇᕆᄖ᧪߳៝ㅍߐࠇ‫ޔ‬᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ߩౝ᦯‫ޔ‬᳇▤ᡰ᜛ᒛ೷ߩๆ౉‫ߩ࠼ࠗࡠ࠹ࠬޔ‬ὐṢᵈ኿ߥߤࠍߒߡ⪭ߜ⌕߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦଻⼔⠪߆ࠄߩ㘩‛㒰෰ଐ㗬ᦠߩឭ಴߽කᏧ߆ࠄߩᜰ␜ᦠ߽ߥߊ‫ޔ‬ቇᩞ߆ࠄߩ⡞߈ขࠅ߽ߥ߆ߞ
ߚߎߣߦࠃࠅ‫ޔ‬੐᡿߇⿠߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ኾ㐷කߦࠃࠆᱜߒ޿㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ⸻ᢿ߇ਅߞߚ႐วߪ‫ޔ‬කᏧߩᜰ␜ᦠߣߣ߽ߦ‫⛎ޔ‬㘩ኻᔕߩଐ㗬ᦠࠍឭ಴ߔࠆߩ߇‫ޕ߁ࠂߒߢ޿⦟ޔ‬ቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬ᜂછߩవ↢‫ޔ‬㙃⼔ߩవ↢‫ޔ‬ᩕ㙃჻ߐࠎߣߩ
⹤ว޿ߩ႐ࠍߟߊߞߡ߽ࠄ߁ࠃ߁ߦߒߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬කᏧ߆ࠄߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∔ᖚ▤ℂ⴫߽᦭↪ߢߔ‫ޕ‬⛎㘩࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߣᣉ⸳㑆ߩᖱႎ੤឵߇ਇ⿷ߔࠆߣ
੐଀ 81 ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦11 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ේ࿃  㧦⺞๧ᢱ(⼺᧼㉟)∝⁁  㧦 ߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ  㧦޿ߟ߽ߩᬺോ↪⼺᧼㉟߇‫⵾ߩ࡯ࠞ࡯ࡔޔ‬ㅧਛᱛߦߥࠅ‫ޔ‬ᕆߦ೎ߩ‛ߦᄌᦝߣߥࠅ‫ޔ‬࿁㍿⡺ߦ૶↪ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ‫↢ޕ‬ᓤ߇ญߦ౉ࠇߡ‫ࠍߺ∩ޔ‬వ↢ߦ⸷߃ߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬ቇᩞ஥߆ࠄߩ⛎㘩࠮ࡦ࠲࡯߳ߩ໧
޿วࠊߖߚ⚿ᨐ‫ޕߚߒ߹ࠅ߆ࠊ߇ߣߎࠆ޿ߡࠇߐ↪૶߇࡞ࠗࠝ࠷࠶࠽࡯ࡇޔ‬49⸃⺑  㧦޿ߟ߽⛎㘩ߢ૶ߞߡ޿ࠆᬺോ↪⼺᧼㉟ߩࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯߇ᄌᦝߦߥߞߡߘߩᄌᦝవߩࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯ߩ߽ߩ
ߦࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ࠝࠗ࡞߇౉ߞߡ޿ߚߚ߼⺋㘩੐᡿ࠍ⿠ߎߒߚ∝଀ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦⛎㘩ߢ૶↪ߩ㘩ຠࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯߇ᄌࠊࠆ㓙ߦߪ‫ޔ‬ዋ㊂ߒ߆૶ࠊߥ޿⺞๧ᢱ߭ߣߟߦߒߡ߽ᔅߕㅪ⛊߇߽ࠄ߃ࠆࠃ߁ߦቇᩞߩవ↢ߦ੐೨ߦ߅㗿޿ߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬ቇᩞ஥߽‫⼔଻ޔߡߒ⹺⏕ࠍ␜⴫⾰‛࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬⠪ߦㅪ⛊ߔࠆߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬㧟‫ޔ‬㘩੐㧔⛎㘩࡮߅߿ߟ㧕ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯߿㘩੐ਛߦ߅߈ߚ੐଀
₂┙ߩ⏕⹺ߪⶄᢙߩੱߢⴕߞߚ߶߁߇ࠃ޿
੐଀ 82߅Უߐࠎ߇‫ߚߞ߾ߜߒߣ⪭⷗ࠍޠ࠷࡟ࡓࠝޟ‬㧍ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦7ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆේ࿃㧦ቇᩞ⛎㘩ߩࠝࡓ࡟࠷

∝⁁㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔߺࠁ߆ߩ⤏⊹ޔ‬ญໃ࡮ญ⣧ߩ㆑๺ᗵ⚻ㆊ㧦ቇ⛎㘩ߩࠝࡓ࡟࠷ࠍ㧝ญ㘩ߴߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㧡ಽએౝߦ‫ޔߺࠁ߆ߩ⤏⊹ޔ∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬ญໃ‫ޔ‬ญ⣧ߩࡇ࡝ࡇ࡝ᗵ߇޽ࠅ‫ߦߋߔ߇ੱᧄޔ‬ฯ߈ߛߒߡ‫ޔ‬ญߩਛࠍᵞߞߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬ᄢ੐ߦߪ⥋ࠅ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬

⸃⺑㧦ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆߚ߼‫⛎ޔ‬㘩ߩࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߢෆᢱℂ߇಴ࠆ႐วߪ‫ޔ‬Უⷫ߇ઍᦧ㘩ࠍᜬෳߔࠆߎ
ߣߦߥߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬Უⷫ߇ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ࠍ⷗⪭ߣߒ‫ޔ‬ઍᦧ㘩ຠࠍᜬߚߖߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼‫ߪੱᧄޔ‬㈩⤝ߐࠇߚ߹߹㘩ߴߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᜂછߩవ↢߽‫ߩఽߩߎޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦኻߒߡℂ⸃߇ਇචಽߢ‫⛎ޔ‬㘩ౝኈ߽Უⷫ߹߆ߖߢ‫ޔ‬ᵈᗧࠍᛄߞߡ޿߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦⺋㘩੐᡿ࠍ㒐ߋߦߪ‫ޔ‬ੑ㊀‫ޔ‬ਃ㊀ߩ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫⛎ޕ‬㘩ኻᔕߪᲣⷫ߹߆ߖߢߪߥߊ‫ޔ‬ቇᩞో૕ߢ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽࠍᛠីߒ‫ޔ‬ᵈᗧߒߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 83⛎㘩ߢ಴ߐࠇߚࠠࡓ࠴ߢߓࠎ߹∐߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦9 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ࠧࡑ

ේ࿃  㧦ࠠࡓ࠴∝⁁  㧦ߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ  㧦⛎㘩ߢ಴ߐࠇߚࠠࡓ࠴ࠍ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈߓࠎ߹∐߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬₂┙⴫ߦߪࠧࡑߩ⴫␜ߪήߊ‫ޔ‬㒰෰ᜰቯߢߔ߇㈩⤝ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᓟߢ⏕⹺ߒߚߣߎࠈࠧࡑ߇౉ߞߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇್᣿ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑  㧦ࠧࡑ㒰෰ߣવ߃ߡ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬₂┙ߩේ᧚ᢱߦࠧࡑߩ⴫␜߇ߥ߆ߞߚߩߢኅᣖߪ᳇߇ߟ߈߹
ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦ࠧࡑߪ⴫␜ߩኻ⽎ߢߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ߇‫߇଀∝࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕࡑࠧޔ‬Ⴧ߃ߡ߈ߡ޿߹ߔ‫ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕࡑࠧޕ‬࡯ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍવ߃‫ޔ‬಴᧪ࠇ߫ේ᧚ᢱߦࠧࡑ߽⸥タߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ࠃ߁ߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬50

੐଀ 84㘩᧚߇ࠃߊࠊ߆ࠄߥ޿ᢱℂߛߞߚߩߛߌߤ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦1 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ࠧࡑ

ේ࿃

㧦⼺⣣࠴ࡖࡦࡊ࡞࡯∝⁁  㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫⃿⌒ޔߺࠁ߆ߩ⋡ޔ‬లⴊ‫ޔ‬༎㡆⚻ㆊ  㧦᦬ೋ߼ߦ‫ޔ‬₂┙⴫ࠍ߽ࠄ޿‫ޔ‬㒰෰ࠍߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ᢱℂࠍ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢߒ‫ޔ‬ឭ಴ߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩᧚ߩਛߦߪ‫ࡑࠧޔ‬ᴤࠍ૶↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ߆‫ޔ߼ߚߚߞ߆ߥࠄ߆ࠊ߆޿ߥ޿ߡߒ↪૶ޔ‬㒰෰ࠍ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢߖߕ
ߦឭ಴ߒߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᱷᔨߥߎߣߦࠧࡑᴤ߇ᷙ౉ߒߡ߅ࠅ㘩ߴߚ⋥ᓟࠃࠅߓࠎ߹∐‫߆ߩ⋡ޔ‬ࠁߺ‫⤑⚿⃿⌒ޔ‬లⴊ‫ޔ‬༎㡆߹ߢ↢ߓߡߒ߹޿∛㒮ࠍฃ⸻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑  㧦ࠊ߆ࠄߥ޿㘩᧚ߩㇱಽࠍ‫⺋ߦ߼ߚߚߞ߆ߥ߼߆⏕ߣࠅ߆ߞߒޔ‬㘩ߒߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  

㧦₂┙⴫ࠍ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢߒߡ‫޿ߥࠄ߆ࠊޔ߆߁ߤ߆ࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬㘩᧚߇૶↪ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ႐วߪᩕ㙃჻ߐࠎ‫⺞ޔ‬ℂᏧߐࠎߦᔅߕ⏕߆߼ࠆࠃ߁ߦߒߡߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬ේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇౉ߞߡ޿ࠆ߆ߤ߁߆ࠊ
߆ࠄߥ޿ᢱℂߪේೣߣߒߡ㒰෰ߔࠆᣇ߇቟ోߢߔ‫ޕ‬㘩੐ਛߩⷰኤࠍᕃࠆߣ
੐଀

85෹㆐߆ࠄ߅߿ߟࠍ߽ࠄߞߡߒ߹ߞߡ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃ේ࿃㧦‐੃౉ࠅߩࠕࡔ

∝⁁

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦࿦߇ਥ௅ߩࠨࡑ࡯ࠠࡖࡦࡊߩᏫࠅߩࡃࠬߩਛߢ‫߹ߚ߹ߚޔࠅߥߣࡓࠗ࠲ߟ߿߅ޔ‬㓞ߩᏨߩ෹㆐
߇‫ޔ‬ᜬෳߒߡ޿ߚ߅߿ߟ(‐੃౉ࠅߩࠕࡔ)ࠍ‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ෹㆐ߦ޽ߍߡߒ߹޿‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߚࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽߪߓࠎ߹∐߇಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷     㧦㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍℂ⸃ߢ߈ߥ޿ᐕ㦂ߢߪ⿠ߎࠅ߿ߔ޿੐᡿ߢߔ‫ߩࡓࠗ࠲ߟ߿߅ޕ‬㑆߽‫ޔ‬࿦ఽߩⷰኤ߇ᄢಾߢߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀

86࿦ߢ߅߆ࠊࠅߩࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯ࠍ㘩ߴߡ… ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ᅚఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃ේ࿃   㧦߅ઍࠊࠅߩࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯∝⁁   㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬ཌྷฯ‫ޔ‬⣻∩⚻ㆊ   㧦࿦ߢߪ‐੃㒰෰㘩ߣߥߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫੃‐ޕ‬㒰෰ߩࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯ࠍ㘩ߴߚᓟ‫߅ޔ‬ઍࠊࠅࠍߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ߘߩߣ߈‫੃‐ߡߞ⺋ޔ‬㒰෰ߢߥ޿ࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯ࠍ߅߆ࠊࠅߢ㘩ߴߐߖߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩ߴ⚳߃ߚ⋥51ᓟߦ⣻∩ࠍ⸷߃‫ޔ‬ཌྷฯߒ‫ోޔ‬りߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬Უⷫߣㅪ⛊ࠍߣࠅ‫ޔ‬ਥᴦකߩ∛㒮ߦ៝ㅍߒ‫ߩ࠼ࠗࡠ࠹ࠬޔ‬ὐṢᵈ኿╬ߩಣ⟎ߢ∝⁁ߪシᔟߒ߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬ᄢ੐ࠍߣߞߡߘߩᣣߪ౉㒮ߔࠆߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   

㧦‐੃౉ࠅ߽‫੃‐ޔ‬㒰෰ߩࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯߽⷗ߚ⋡ߪ߹ߞߚߊ඙೎߇ߟ߆ߥ޿ߚ߼‫ޔ‬㒰෰㘩ߪ⦡ߩ㆑߁
߅⋁ߣࠬࡊ࡯ࡦ߇૶↪ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇‫߅ޔ‬ઍࠊࠅ↪ߪ‫ߪ⦡ߩ⋁߅ޔ‬㒰෰ߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿߽ߩߣห
ߓ⦡ߢ‫ࠍ⦡ޔߺߩࡦ࡯ࡊࠬޔ‬ᄌ߃ߡ޽ߞߚߘ߁ߢߔ‫ޔ߼ߚߩߘޕ‬㒰෰ߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿ࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯߇㑆㆑ߞߡਈ߃ࠄࠇߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦᥉ㅢ㘩ߣ㒰෰㘩ߣࠍ⺕߇ߺߡ߽඙೎ߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߦ‫ޔ‬㒰෰ߒߚࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦࠍ᣿⸥ߒߚࠞ࡯࠼ࠍߟ
ߌࠆߴ߈ߢߔ‫ߩࡦ࡯ࡊࠬޔࠅߚ߃߆ࠍ⦡ޕ‬ᒻࠍ㆑߃ߚࠅߔࠆߛߌߢߪ‫ޔ‬඙೎ߩ࡞࡯࡞ࠍ⍮ࠄߥ޿ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߦߪ್ᢿߢ߈߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬㈩⤝ߔࠆᤨߪ‫ޔ‬ᜰᏅߒ๭⒓ߢ⏕⹺ߔࠆߎߣ߽ᄢಾߢߔ‫ޕ‬㧠‫⛎ޔ‬㘩એᄖߩቇ⠌ᵴേߩ੐଀
੐଀

87ߒ߾ߞߊࠅ߇ᱛ߹ࠄߥ߆ߞߚߩߢ෹㆐߇㤈⨥ࠍߊࠇ߹ߒߚ‫…ࠄߚߒߘޔ‬ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ᄢ㤈ේ࿃   㧦㤈⨥∝⁁   㧦ߓࠎ߹∐⚻ㆊ   㧦࿦ߢㆆࠎߢ޿ࠆߣ߈‫ߕࠄ߹ߣ߇ࠅߊߞ߾ߒޔ‬࿎ߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ߦ✜৻ޔ߈ߣߩߘޕ‬ㆆࠎߢ޿ߚ෹
㆐߇‫ⷫޔ‬ಾߦ‫⥄ޔ‬ಽߩᜬߞߡ޿ࠆ㤈⨥ࠍߊࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㤈⨥ࠍ㘶ࠎߛߣߎࠈ‫ోޔ‬りߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦⥄↱ㆆ߮ਛߢ‫ޔ‬వ↢ߩ⋡߇ⴕ߈ዯ߆ߥ޿ߣ߈ߦ⿠ߎࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬㘩੐ߩᤨ㑆ߢߪߥߊ‫ޔ‬ㆆ߮ߩᤨ㑆ߛߞߚߚ߼‫ޔ‬వ↢߽⺋㘩ߩෂ㒾ࠍ੍᷹ߒߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚߣᕁࠊࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㤈⨥ߪᄢ㤈ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ߞߡ߽ᄙߊߩᖚఽߪ㘶߻ߎߣ߇ߢ߈߹ߔ߇‫ޔ‬ᄢ㤈ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᒝ޿ᖚఽߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ
ᒁ߈⿠ߎߔߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦࿦ߩࠬ࠲࠶ࡈోຬ߇㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣࠍᛠីߒ‫ޔ‬㘩੐ߩᤨ㑆એᄖ߽‫ࠍ⋡ޔ‬㈩ࠆߣหᤨߦ‫ޔ‬ઁߩ࿦ఽߦ߽㘩ߴࠄࠇߥ޿߽ߩ߇޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ߞߡ߽ࠄ޿‫ޔ‬㘶ߺ‛߿㘩ߴ‛ߩ੤឵ࠍߒߥ޿ࠃ߁
ߦ⺑᣿ߔࠆߎߣ߇ᄢ੐ߢߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀

88ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎  㧦 5 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ  㧦‐੃ේ࿃     㧦߅ᴱ߹ࠅ଻⢒ਛߩ࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߢߩઍᦧ㘩⚻ㆊ     㧦߅ᴱࠅ଻⢒ߦⴕ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᐜ⒩࿦ߩ࿦㐳వ↢ߣ㘩੐ߢᛂวߖࠍⴕ޿‫ޔ‬ᄕ㘩ߪ㒰෰㘩ߩ੍ቯߢߒ
ߚ߇‫ޔ‬ኋᴱవߩ࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ߇㈩ᘦߒߡ಴ߒߚઍᦧ㘩ࠍ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈߓࠎ߹∐߇಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬Უⷫ߆ࠄ∝⁁಴⃻ᤨߦ㘶߹ߖࠆࠃ߁ߦᷰߐࠇߡ޿ߚ᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ߢ∝⁁ߪシᔟߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬52⸃⺑     㧦ኋᴱవߩ࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ஥ߣߒߡߪ‫ߩ੃‐ޔ‬ടᎿ㘩ຠߢߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪ⿠߈ߥ޿߽ߩߣ⠨߃ߡ޿ߚߚ߼‫ߩߊ߆ߞߖޔ‬㈩ᘦ߇੐᡿ߣߥߞߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬቟ᤃߥઍᦧ㘩ߪ‫ޔ‬ឭଏߐࠇࠆ஥߽ߔࠆ஥߽
ᘕ߻ߴ߈ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷੐଀㧦ઍᦧ㘩ߩ႐วߪ‫ޔ‬੐೨ߦࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߩ⏕⹺ߣᛂߜวࠊߖࠍⴕ޿߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬89

ኅᐸ⑼ߩ⺞ℂታ⠌ߢߩߣ߈ ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦12 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ‫ޔ੃‐ޔ‬ዊ㤈‫ࠕࠦࠦޔ࠽࠽ࡃޔ‬ේ࿃   㧦ࡑࡈࠖࡦ∝⁁   㧦ߩߤߩ∩ߺ⚻ㆊ   㧦ኅᐸ⑼ߩ⺞ℂታ⠌ߢࡑࡈࠖࡦࠍ૞ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ෆ‫ޔ੃‐ޔ‬ዊ㤈‫࡯ࠝޔߒ↪૶ࠍࠕࠦࠦޔ࠽࠽ࡃޔ‬ࡉࡦߢ὾߈߹ߒߚ‫ߥ޿ࠇ߈ޕ‬὾߈⦡ߦߥࠅ‫ޔ‬వ↢ߩᜰ␜ߩ߽ߣ‫ޔ‬ขࠅ಴ߒ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬30ಽᓟߦߩߤ߇∩ߊߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦੹߹ߢ㘩ߴߡ∝⁁߇ߥ߆ߞߚߩߢ‫ߦ․ޔ‬ᵈᗧࠍᛄߞߡ޿߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫੹ޕ‬࿁‫ޔ‬ടᾲ߇චಽߦߐ
ࠇߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼‫߇⁁∝ޔ‬಴⃻ߒߚน⢻ᕈ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷   㧦චಽߦടᾲߒߚ㘩ຠࠍ㘩ߴߡ⇣Ᏹ߇ߥ޿႐วߢ߽‫੹ޔ‬࿁ߩ੐଀ߩࠃ߁ߦടᾲ߇ਇචಽߛߞߚࠅ
ߔࠆߣ∝⁁߇಴ࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫⺞ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ℂਛߦ㧔⺞ℂਛߦ૶ߞߚේ᧚ᢱߩᓟ

ߠߌ߇ਇචಽ

ߢ޽ࠇ߫⺞ℂᓟߦ㧕ේ࿃㘩ຠࠍๆ౉ߒߚࠅ‫ޔ‬ធ⸅ߦࠃߞߡ߽ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߔߎߣ߽޽ࠅ
߹ߔ‫ޕ‬

53

54

߹ߣ߼ ࿦࡮ቇᩞ࡮⸤ఽᚲ
୘‫ߩޘ‬࿦
࿦࡮ቇᩞ࡮⸤ఽᚲߦㆡߒߚ‫ޟ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕࡑ࠾ࡘࠕ࡞‫ࠍޠ‬૞ᚑߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁
㧝,ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ߳ߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⎇ୃᣉ⸳ߦ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩሶߤ߽߇޿ࠆߥࠄ߫‫ߢߥࠎߺࡈ࠶࠲ࠬޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩቇ⠌ࠍߒ߹ߒࠂ߁
ෳ⠨ᦠ㧧ቇᩞߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∔ᖚߦኻߔࠆขࠅ⚵ߺࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ㧔ᐔᚑ 20 ᐕ㧧ᣣᧄቇᩞ଻ஜળ㧕ࠃߊࠊ߆ࠆ߿ߐߒߊ૞ࠇࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕ⛎㘩㧔ᐔᚑ 23 ᐕ㧧NPO ᴺੱࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᡰេࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢ㧕ߗࠎᕷ੍㒐ߩߚ߼ߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ၮ␆⍮⼂㧔ᐔᚑ 23 ᐕ㧧ⅣႺౣ↢଻ోᯏ᭴㧕଻⢒ᚲߦ߅ߌࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ 㧔ᐔᚑ 23 ᐕ㧧ෘ↢ഭ௛⋭㧕㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⸻≮ࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ 2012㧔ᐔᚑ 23 ᐕ㧧ᣣᧄዊఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ቇળ㧕㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߭߿ࠅߪߞߣ੐଀㓸 2012㧞, ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ㑆߿଻⼔⠪ߣࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖱႎߩ౒᦭ࠍߒ߹ߒࠂ߁
ᣉ⸳ౝࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ㑆ߢᖱႎ౒᦭ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁
࡮੐೨ߦᖚఽߩේ࿃㘩‛‫ޔ‬㒰෰ߩ⒟ᐲ‫ోࠍ⁁∝ޔ‬ຬߢᛠី(೨㗁ߩ▤ℂᜰዉ⴫ࠍ೑↪)࡮කᏧ߆ࠄߩ⸻ᢿᦠߪቯᦼ⊛ߦ⷗⋥ߔ࡮ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ㑆ߢᖚఽฬߣේ࿃㘩‛ߩᖱႎࠍ౒᦭ߔࠆ
଻⼔⠪ߣᖱႎ౒᦭ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁
࡮ᖚఽߩේ࿃㘩‛‫ޔ‬㒰෰ߩ⒟ᐲ‫ࠍ⁁∝ޔ‬⡞޿ߡ߅ߊ(೨㗁ߩ▤ℂᜰዉ⴫ࠍ೑↪)࡮කᏧ߆ࠄߩ⸻ᢿᦠߪቯᦼ⊛ߦឭ಴ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁
⛎㘩࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߣᖱႎ౒᦭ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁
࡮⛎㘩࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߪ‫ߣࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬㑐ㅪߔࠆน⢻ᕈߩ޽ࠆ㘩ຠߦߟ޿ߡ⵾ㅧળ␠㧔ࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯㧕ߥߤ߇ᄌᦝߦ
ߥߞߚ㓙ߦߪ‫ޔ‬ේ᧚ᢱࠍࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯ߦ⏕⹺ߒᣉ⸳ߦ߽ㅪ⛊ߔࠆ㧟,㘩੐ߦߟ޿ߡ
㒰෰㘩ࠍឭଏߔࠆߥࠄ
࡮ᣉ⸳ߩ࡞࡯࡞ࠍ᳿߼ࠆ㧔଀߃߫‫ޔ‬୘೎ߦኻᔕߔࠆ ޽ࠆ޿ߪෆߪోຬߦ಴ߐߥ޿ߥߤ㧕࡮ᄙੱᢙߩᣉ⸳ߢߪߢ߈ࠆߛߌࠪࡦࡊ࡞ߥ㒰෰ߦߔࠆ㧧㘩ຠ㗄⋡೎㧔ኅᐸߢߩ㒰෰㘩ߣߪ⇣ߥࠆߩ߽߿߻ࠍ
ᓧߥ޿㧕‫ޕ‬࡮࿦ఽ࡮ఽ┬ߢ୘‫ߩޘ‬㒰෰⒟ᐲߦᔕߓߡ‫ޔ‬೎‫ߩޘ‬ኻᔕࠍⴕ߁ᣉ⸳ߪ‫ޔ‬੐᡿߇⿠߈߿ߔ޿ߩߢ․ߦᵈᗧߔࠆ₂┙૞ᚑ‫⺞ޔ‬ℂߩ㓙ߩᵈᗧὐኅᣖߦ࡮⛎㘩ߩ₂┙߿ේ᧚ᢱࠍឭଏߒߡ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢࠍߒߡ߽ࠄ߁
㘩੐ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߪ
࡮㘩ຠ⴫␜ࠍᔅߕ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢߔࠆ
࡮㒰෰㘩ߦ૶߁ઍᦧ㘩ຠߩ৻ⷩ⴫ࠍ૞ᚑߔࠆ
࡮㒰෰㘩↪ߩ࡟ࠪࡇࠍឥ߃ࠆ
࡮ߢ߈ߚࠄ㒰෰㘩ࠍ૞ࠆߚ߼ߩኾ↪ߩ㘩ེࠍḰ஻ߔࠆ
࡮₂┙ߩ⸥㍳ࠍᱷߔ

55

㈩⤝ᤨ ⺋ࠅߦࠃࠆ੐᡿⊒↢ߩ㒐ᱛ࡮ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ࠍ⸥タߒߚࠞ࡯࠼ࠍ㈩⤝⋆ߦタߖ◲නߦᢱℂౝኈࠍ⏕⹺ߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߦߔࠆ
࡮⺞ℂᤨ‫ޔ‬㈩⤝ᤨ‫⽿ޔ‬છ⠪߇ᔅߕࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ࠍ⏕⹺ߔࠆ㧔ᜰᏅߒ๭⒓⏕⹺㧕࡮㒰෰㘩߆ࠄవߦ㈩ࠆ㘩੐ਛ࡮㘩੐ਛߥࠄ߮ߦ㘩੐ᓟ㧔ᓟઃߌࠍ฽߼ߡ㧕ߩⷰኤࠍᕃࠄߥ޿㧠, 㘩੐એᄖߩᤨ㑆࡮㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇฽߹ࠇࠆᢎ᧚ߪ૶ࠊߥ޿‫ޕ‬ᔅⷐߥࠄ߫ᵴേౝኈࠍ⷗⋥ߔ‫ޕ‬ᵴേ㧧ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ ⼺߹߈㧘ߘ߫ᛂߜ૕㛎‫ࠎߤ߁ޔ‬૞ࠅ૕㛎㧘⺞ℂታ⠌࿑Ꮏ㧧ෆߩᲖࠍ૶ߞߚᎿ૞‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈☼࿯㘩੐ᓟ㧧‐੃ࡄ࠶ࠢ‫ߩߤߥ⋁ޔ‬ㄦㅦߥ࿁෼ߣሶߤ߽ߩᚻ߇ዯ߆ߥ޿଻▤႐ᚲᷡ᝹㧧‐੃ߥߤ߇ઃ⌕ߒߚ㔀Ꮠߩ▤ℂኢቶ㧧ߘ߫Ზᨉ
㧖࡜࠹࠶ࠢࠬࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪߇ෳടߒߡ޿ࠆᤨߦߪ‫⵾ࡓࠧޔ‬ຠߦ߽㈩ᘦ㧧ࠧࡓ㘑⦁㧖ࡂ࠴ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯㧧ࠛࡇࡍࡦտߩ៤Ꮺ
࡮߅ᴱ߹ࠅ଻⢒ߥߤߢ‫ޔ‬㘩੐ࠍ಴ߔߥࠄ੐೨ߦኅᣖ߿ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߣᛂߜวࠊߖ߇ᔅⷐ
㧡, ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߥߤࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁಴⃻ᤨߩኻᔕߩࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠍߒߡ߅ߊ
࡮ኅᣖ߳ߩㅪ⛊ᣇᴺ
࡮ᢇᕆ∛㒮߳ߩㅪ⛊వߪ޽ࠄ߆ߓ߼ኅᣖߣ᳿߼ߡ߅ߊ
࡮ౝ᦯ߩ࠲ࠗࡒࡦࠣ߿ࠛࡇࡍࡦտ૶↪ߩ࠲ࠗࡒࡦࠣ
࡮ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߩࠛࡇࡍࡦտታᛛ⻠⠌ߥߤ㧢, ᔃℂ⊛‫␠ޔ‬ળ⊛㈩ᘦ
࡮଻⼔⠪‫ޔ‬ක≮ᓥ੐⠪ㅪ៤ߣᖚఽ߳ߩബ߹ߒ
࡮⇣ߥߞߚ㘩੐ౝኈߢ߽ᭉߒߊ㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆ㔓࿐᳇૞ࠅ࡮ᐕ㦂ߦᔕߓߡ㧦⥄Ꮖ▤ℂ⢻ജߩ⢒ᚑ߹ߚߪ‫ޔ‬๟ࠅߩ෹㆐߇ℂ⸃ߒදജߢ߈ࠆ૕೙ߠߊࠅ
࡮࿁ㆱߩߚ߼ߩᢎ⢒㧦㘩ຠߩ⷗ಽߌᣇ
࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㘩ຠ߇ឭଏߐࠇߚᤨߩ࿁ㆱߩᣇᴺ
࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯෻ᔕߩ಴⃻ᤨߩኻᔕ਄⸥એᄖߩ࿦࡮⸤ఽᚲߢߩᵈᗧὐ࡮㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪ੃ᐜఽᦼߦᄙ޿ߚ߼‫ޔ‬࿦߿⸤ఽᚲߢ㗍߆ࠆᐕ㦂ߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬࡮ᐕ㦂⊛ߦᧂ៨ขߩ㘩ຠ߇ᄙߊ‫ߛ߹߼ߚߩߘޔ‬ේ࿃㘩ຠߣ⸻ᢿ߇ߟ޿ߡ޿ߥ޿߽ߩ߽޽ࠆߚ߼‫ޔ‬ೋ߼ߡ㘩ߴࠆ㘩ຠߢࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ⿠ߎߔߎߣ߇޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬56

ᄖ㘩㧔ࡎ࠹࡞࡮࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ㧕㧝‫ޔ‬೑↪ߔࠆ஥ߩ੐೨ߩ⏕⹺ਇ⿷੐଀ 90࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߩᄖ㘩ߢ‫ޔ‬㡞ߩ⡺ߛ߆ࠄࠃ޿ߣᕲߞߚࠄ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎㧦㧝 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆ‫੃‐ޔ‬ේ࿃㧦ว㡞ߩࡠ࡯ࠬߩ࠰࠹࡯

∝⁁㧦㗻㕙ߩ⣲ࠇߣ⚿⤑ߩᶋ⣲⚻ㆊ㧦߅ῳߐࠎ߇ᵈᢥߒߚว㡞ߩࡠ࡯ࠬߩ࠰࠹࡯ࠍሶଏ߇᰼ߒ߇ߞߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬㡞⡺ߛ߆ࠄᄢਂᄦߛߣᕁ
ߞߡ㧝ಾࠇߛߌ޽ߍ߹ߒߚ‫ߦߋߔߢߌߛߚ߼ߥޔߣࠆߔޕ‬ᵅ߈಴ߒ‫ޔ‬ᢙಽߢ㗻߇ᄢ߈ߊ⣲ࠇ਄߇ࠅ‫ߦߋߔޕߚߒ߹޿߹ߒߡߞߥߦޠࠃ߱ࠃ߱ޟߡߒߣޠߞࠈߤޟ߇ࠈߎߣ޿⊕ߩ⋡ޔ‬ᚻᜬߜߩ᛫
ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ࠍ㘶߹ߖ‫∛ޔ‬㒮߽ฃ⸻ߒߎߣߥ߈ࠍᓧ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ว㡞ߩࡠ࡯ࠬߩ࠰࠹࡯ߩ࠰࡯ࠬߦෆߣࡃ࠲࡯߇૶↪ߒߡ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߢߪᢱℂߦ૶↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ᧚ᢱߩ⴫␜⟵ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬ᵈᢥߩ㓙ߦ‫ޔ‬ᔅߕ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ૶↪߿ᷙ౉߇ߥ޿߆‫ޔࠎࠈߜ߽ޕ߁ࠂߒ߹ߒ⹺⏕ޔ‬หߓ࠹࡯ࡉ࡞ߩੱోຬߩᢱℂ߽⏕⹺
߇ᔅⷐߢߔ

੐଀ 91
ߎߓ߾ࠇߚ߅ኼมደߐࠎߢᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦9 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦ࠗࠞߩႮ὾߈∝⁁   㧦ญໃߩ∩ߺߣ⣲ࠇ‫ߩߤߩޔ‬㆑๺ᗵ‫∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬⚻ㆊ 㧦࿾ᣇߦኅᣖߢᣏⴕߦ޿߈‫ߩࠞࠗޔ‬Ⴎ὾߈ࠍ㗬ߺ߹ߒߚ‫ޔ߇ࠈߎߣޕ‬㘩ߴߚ⋥ᓟ߆ࠄໃ߇∩޿‫ޔ‬ߩߤߦ߅߆ߒߥᗵߓ߇ߒ߹ߒߚ߇‫ߊ߆ߞߖ ޔ‬ᣏⴕߥߩߢ㘩ߴ⛯ߌ߹ߒߚ‫ޔߣࠆߔߊࠄ߫ߒޕ‬ໃ߇⣲ࠇ޽߇ࠅ‫ోޔ‬りߦߓࠎ߹∐߇಴߹ߒߚ‫߅ޕ‬Უߐࠎ߇‫ߦ⁁∝࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬᳇߇ߟ߈‫ޔ‬ᣏⴕ↪ߦ߽ߞߡ޿ߚࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ⮎ࠍ᦯↪ߒ‫ޕߚߒ߹߈⌕ߜ⪭ߡߒߊࠄ߫ߒޔ‬⸃⺑  㧦ታߪ‫ޔ‬ᾖࠅࠍ಴ߔߚ߼ߦࠗࠞߩ⴫㕙ߦႣߞߚෆ⊕߇ේ࿃ߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᣏⴕߢ߽޽ࠅ‫ࠅࠃ߽ߟ޿ޔ‬᳇ࠍߟߌߡ޿ߚߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬ೋ߼ߡ౉ߞߚ߅ᐫߢ߽޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ේ࿃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߩ૶↪ߦߟ޿ߡ⡞ߊߩࠍߟ޿㆙ᘦߒߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦߅ኼมደߐࠎߢ߽‫ޔ‬ᕁࠊߧࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇ᷙ౉ߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ෆ὾߈ߪ࠴ࠚ࡯ࡦᐫߩ႐วߪ࠮ࡦ࠻࡜࡞
ടᎿߢᎿ႐↢↥ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ߆ࠄ‫߅ࠍ⹺⏕ߩ␜⴫ޔߢߩߔ߹ࠅ޽߇␜⴫ߦࠫ࡯ࠤ࠶ࡄޔ‬㗿޿ߢ߈ࠆ߆߽ߒࠇ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬ᐫ㗡ߢታ㓙ߦ὾ߊ႐วߪ‫ࡓ࡯࡝ࠢ↢߿࡯࠲ࡃ߿੃‐ߦ߼ߚࠆߖߐࠅࠊࠎ߰ޔ‬߇౉ߞߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫⺞ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ℂߔࠆౕེߩᵞᵺ߽ਇචಽߥ႐วࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߩᷙ౉߽޽
ࠅ߃߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㋕᧼὾ߢߪ‫ޔ‬ᵞᵺߪ㐽ᐫ㑆㓙ߒ߆ߒߥ޿ߣ⠨߃ߚ߶߁߇ࠃ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬   ๺㘩ߛ߆ࠄ቟ᔃߣߪ޿޿߈ࠇ߹ߖࠎ‫߅ޕ‬ᐫߦࠃߞߡߪ‫ޔ‬⡯ੱ߆ߚ߉ߢ‫߅ޔ‬㗿޿߿⚦߆޿⏕⹺߇ߚߊߐࠎ޽ࠆߣ‫ޔ‬ਇᯏህߦߥࠆᄢ዁߽޿ࠆ߆߽ߒࠇ߹ߖࠎ߇‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߚ߼ߩ㒰෰㘩ຠࠍ

57ߪߞ߈ࠅ⸒ߞߚᣇ߇‫߅ޔ‬੕޿ߦ᳇ಽࠃߊ㘩੐ࠍߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆ߆߽ߒࠇ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 92ᣏⴕవߩ⼺⣣ߣߪ㧫ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷

ේ࿃㧦ࠫ࡯ࡑࡒ⼺⣣∝⁁  㧦ߓࠎ߹∐ ຕ ༎㡆⚻ㆊ  㧦ᴒ✽ᣏⴕߩᄕ㘩ߢ‫⼺ࡒࡑ࡯ࠫޔ‬⣣ࠍ㘩ߴ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ೋ߼ߡ㘩ߴࠆ㘩ᗵߢ‫ޔ‬྾ⷺ޿ᒻߪหߓߢ޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ᄢ⼺ߢߢ߈ߚ߽ߩߣᕁ޿‫ޔ‬ᄢਂᄦߣᕁ޿㘩ߴߐߖߚࠄ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߚ⋥ᓟ߆ࠄోり߇⌀⿒ߦߥࠅ‫ޔ‬ຕߛߌߢߪߥߊ ༎㡆߇಴⃻ߒ‫ߦੱߩ࡞࠹ࡎޔ‬ᢇᕆゞࠍ๭ࠎߢ߽ࠄ޿ᢇᕆ∛㒮߳ߣ៝ㅍߐࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ࠕ࠼࡟࠽࡝ࡦߩ╭⡺ᵈ኿ߣࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼ߩὐṢߢ∝⁁ߪシᔟߒ߹ߒߚ߇‫⚻ޔ‬ㆊⷰኤߢ‫ޔ‬⠉ᣣߩᦺ߹ߢ㧝ᴱ౉㒮ߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑ 㧦ࠫ࡯ࡑࡒ⼺⣣ߪᄢ⼺ߢߪߥߊࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ߢߢ߈ߚ߽ߩߣߪ⍮ࠄߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼ߦ⿠߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ࠛࡇࡍࡦտߥߤ✕ᕆᤨߩ⮎ࠍ៤Ꮺߒߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬ㄦㅦߦኻಣߒߡ߅ࠇ߫‫ߣߞ߽ޔ‬シ∝ߢᷣࠎߛ߆߽ߒ
ࠇ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷ 㧦࿯࿾ߩฬ↥ຠࠍ㘩ߴࠆߎߣߪᣏⴕߩᭉߒߺߩ߭ߣߟߢߔ߇‫߽ߣߎߔߎ⿠ࠍ⁁∝࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ᗐቯߒ‫ޔ‬੐೨ߦㄭߊߦ޽ࠆක≮ᯏ㑐ߩ⏕⹺߿‫଻ޔ‬㒾⸽߽ᔓࠇߕߦᜬߞߡⴕ߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬࿾ᣇߩᣇ⸒
ߪ⡞߈ขࠅߦߊ޿ߎߣ߽޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬൮ⵝߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿㘩ຠߪߣߊߦේ᧚ᢱߩ⏕⹺߇㔍ߒ޿ߚ߼ᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫⼺ޔ߽ߦઁޕ‬⣣ߩᒻࠍߒߡ޿߹ߔ߇‫⼺ࡑࠧޟޔ‬⣣‫߁޿ߣޠ‬ฬ೨ߩ㧔✵ࠅࠧࡑࠍ‐੃ߣ⪾ߢ࿕߼ߚ㧕໡ຠߢࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ࠍ⿠ߎߒߚᖚ⠪߽޿߹ߔ‫⼺ޕ‬⣣ߩᒻࠍߒߡ޿ࠆߣ‫ޔ‬ᄢ⼺ߣ⠨߃߹ߔ߇‫ޔ‬ᕁࠊߧ㊀◊ߥ∝⁁߇಴ࠆ႐ว߇޽ࠅᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 93ߘ߫ࠍᛒߞߡ޿ࠆ߁ߤࠎደߐࠎߢ‫ࠍࠎߤ߁ޔ‬ᵈᢥߒߚߌࠇߤ
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ߘ߫

ේ࿃

㧦߈ߟߨ߁ߤࠎ∝⁁  

㧦ཌྷฯ

⚻ㆊ 

㧦࠰ࡃࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪ޽ߞߚߩߢߔ߇‫߅ޔ‬ᐫߩࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߦߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᚑಽߩ⴫␜߇ߒߡ޽ߞߚ
ߩߢ‫ޔ‬቟ᔃߒߡ߁ߤࠎደߐࠎߦ౉ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫⺞ޔߪߦ࡯ࡘ࠾ࡔޕ‬ℂ႐ߢߩᷙ౉ߦ㑐ߒߡ⸥タ߇ߥ޿ߩߢ‫ޔ‬චಽᵈᗧ߇ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߣᕁ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᵈᢥߒߚ߈ߟߨ߁ߤࠎࠍ㘩ߴߡ 10 ಽߋࠄ޿ߒߡ߆
ࠄ‫ޔ‬ญరࠍ߆ࠁ߇ࠅߛߒ‫ޔ‬ຕ‫ޔ‬㥦᳝߽಴ߡ‫ޔ‬ཌྷฯߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ཌྷฯߒߡߔߎߒ⪭ߜ⌕޿ߡ߆ࠄᚻᜬ
ߜߩࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼ߩౝ᦯ࠍߒߡ∛㒮ߦะ߆޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦߁ߤࠎደߐࠎߢߔ߇‫߽߫ߘޔ‬ขࠅᛒߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫߽ࡃ࠰߽ࠎߤ߁ޕ‬หߓ㊍ߢࠁߢߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ߘߩߚ߼߈ߟߨ߁ߤࠎߦ࠰ࡃߩᚑಽ߇ᷙ౉ߒߚߩ߇ේ࿃ߢߔ‫ޕ‬

58

ኻ╷

㧦࠰ࡃࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ႐วߪ‫ߢࠁޔ‬᳝ࠍ੺ߒߡߩ‫ޔ‬ᓸ㊂ߩᷙ౉ߢ߽㊀◊ߥ∝⁁ࠍᒁ߈⿠ߎߔߎߣ߇
޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ߩ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕ߫ߘޕ‬ᖚ⠪ߐࠎߪߘ߽߫ᛒ߁߁ߤࠎደߐࠎߦߪ౉ࠄߥ޿ᣇ߇ή㔍ߢߔ‫ޕ‬㧞‫ޔ‬㘩੐ࠍឭଏߔࠆ஥ߩ໧㗴ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⍮⼂ਇ⿷੐଀ 94ࡈ࡜ࠗ࠼ࡐ࠹࠻ߦዊ㤈☳߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ  㧦ዊ㤈ේ࿃ 㧦ࡈ࡜ࠗ࠼ࡐ࠹࠻ߩߎࠈ߽∝⁁ 㧦ߓࠎ߹∐ߣຕ⚻ㆊ 㧦ᕷሶ߇‫߅ߩ࡯ࠟ࡯ࡃࡦࡂޡ‬ᐫ‫ࠍ࠻࠹ࡐ࠼ࠗ࡜ࡈߣࠬ࡯ࡘࠫޔߢޢ‬㘩ߴߚ޿ߣ⸒ߛߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᐫຬߐࠎߦ‫ޔ‬ญ㗡ߢࡈ࡜ࠗ࠼ࡐ࠹࠻ߩේ᧚ᢱࠍ⏕⹺ߒߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ߽޿߇߾ߓޟޔ‬Ⴎ‫ޔ‬ᴤߩߺ‫ߩߣޠ‬ߎߣߛߞߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬㘩ߴߐߖߚߣߎࠈ‫ߦߋߔޔ‬ຕ߈ㄟߺᆎ߼‫߇∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬ญ๟࿐߆ࠄోりߦ߭ࠈ߇ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ࠍߩ߹ߖߡ‫ޔ‬㧞ᤨ㑆߶ߤߢᴦ߹ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᓟᣣ߅ᐫߦ⏕⹺ߒߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬ታߪ‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈☳߇߹߱ߒߡ޽ߞߚߣߩߎߣߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑ 㧦ࡐ࠹࠻ߦᝄࠅ߆ߌߡ޽ߞߚ‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈ߦࠃࠆ∝⁁ߩ⺃⊒ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷ 㧦߅ᐫߦࠃߞߡ‫⺞ޔ‬ℂຠߦ޿ࠈ޿ࠈ‫ޔ‬ᚻࠍട߃ߡ޿ࠆ႐ว߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ฦ‫߅ޘ‬ᐫߢ‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ߩේ࿃ߣߥࠆ߽ߩ߇‫ޔ‬ේ᧚ᢱએᄖߦ߽૶↪ߒߡ޿ߥ޿߆⏕⹺ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬ᷙ౉ߒߡ޿ߥ޿ߎߣ߇⏕ታߢߥߌࠇ߫㘩ߴߥ޿ߎߣߢߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 95࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߢ‫ޔ‬㗬ࠎߛ߽ߩߪ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎  㧦3 ᱦ ᅚఽ
ේ࿃ 

㧦‐੃

∝⁁  㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬ຕ‫ޔ‬㥦᳓⚻ㆊ 

㧦‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪ޽ߞߚߩߢߔ߇‫ߩ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕߪߦ࡯ࡘ࠾ࡔߩࡦ࡜࠻ࠬ࡟ޔ‬ᚑಽߩ⴫␜߇ߒߡ
޽ߞߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬቟ᔃߒߡ߅ᐫߦ౉ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ߪߢߌߛ␜⴫ߩ࡯ࡘ࠾ࡔޕ‬ᔃ㈩ߢ‫ޔ‬ᐫຬߐࠎߦ߽⏕⹺ߒߡ‫߅ߢߣߎߩߣޢࠃߔߢ޿ߥ޿ߡߞ޿ߪޡ‬ሶ᭽ࠞ࡟࡯࡜ࠗࠬࠍ㗬ߺ߹ߒߚ‫ޔ߇ࠈߎߣޕ‬㘩ߴߡ 10ಽߋࠄ޿ߒߡ߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ญరࠍ߆ࠁ߇ࠅߛߒ‫ޔ‬㥦᳓ߣຕ߽ߡ߈߹ߒߚ‫ߣ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕߡߒ߆ߒ߽ޕ‬ᕁ޿‫ޔ‬ᚻᜬߜߩ᛫ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯೷ࠍౝ᦯ߐߖߡ∝⁁ߪシᔟߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦ࠞ࡟࡯ߩ࡞࡯ߦ⣕⢽☳੃߇౉ߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫⺞ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬ℂߩⴕ⒟ߢߪ‐੃ߪ౉ࠇߡ޿ߥ޿ߩߢ
ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߦߪ‐੃ߩ⴫␜ߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᚑಽߩ⴫␜⟵ോߪ୘೎ߦ൮ⵝߐࠇߚടᎿ㘩ຠߦߪ޽ࠅ߹ߔ߇‫߿ࡦ࡜࠻ࠬ࡟ޔ‬ᐫ㗡⽼ᄁߩ㘩ຠߦߪ‫⟵␜⴫ޔ‬ോߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫߅ޕ‬ᐫߩࠨ࡯ࡆ߽ࠬะ਄ߒߡ߈ߡ߅ࠅ‫ⷫޔ‬ಾᔃ߆ࠄ⴫␜
ߒߡ޿ࠆ႐ว߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ߇‫ޔ‬୘೎ߩ᧚ᢱ߹ߢߒߞ߆ࠅี๧ߔࠆߎߣߪ㔍ߒ޿߆߽ߒࠇ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬ᓸ
㊂ߢ߽ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ࠍ⿠ߎߔᖚ⠪ߪ‫⺞ޔ‬ℂߩⴕ⒟ߢߩᷙ౉ߔࠆᓸ㊂ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦߦ߽ᵈᗧ߇ᔅ59ⷐߢߔ‫⺞ޕ‬ℂߩࡊࡠߚߜߪ‫ޔ‬൮ৼߥߤߪࡈࠠࡦߢዋߒ᜞޿ߚߛߌߢ‫ޔ‬ᰴߩ૞ᬺߦ⚛ᣧߊ⒖ࠆߎߣ
߽ߒ߫ߒ߫ߢߔ‫ߩࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕߪߢߤߥࡦ࡜࠻ࠬ࡟ޕ‬ᷙ౉߇߅ߎࠅ߿ߔ޿ߣ⠨߃ߡਅߐ޿‫࡞࡟ࠕޕ‬ࠡ࡯∝⁁߇಴ߚᤨߦㆡಾߦኻᔕߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߦ‫✕ޔ‬ᕆᤨ⮎ࠍ៤Ꮺߔࠆߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 96‐੃ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯↪ࡒ࡞ࠢߩߪߕߥߩߦ…ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ᅚఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ  㧦‐੃ේ࿃ 㧦ࠢ࡝࡯ࡓࠪ࠴ࡘ࡯∝⁁ 㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬ญໃߩᶋ⣲‫ޔ‬ຕ⚻ㆊ 㧦࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߢ‫߼ߚߚ޿ߡࠇߐ␜⴫ߣ࡯ࡘ࠴ࠪࡓ࡯࡝ࠢߚߒ↪૶ࠍޠࠢ࡞ࡒ↪࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕ੃‐ޟ‬ᵈᢥߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޔ߇ࠈߎߣޕ‬㘩ߴߚ⋥ᓟߦߓࠎ߹∐ߣญໃߩᶋ⣲‫ޔ‬ຕ߇಴ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ࠍ⮎ޕ‬㘶ࠎߢ‫ߋߔޔ‬ਥᴦකࠍฃ⸻ߒߡ‫ޔ‬ὐṢ╬ߩಣ⟎ߢ∝⁁ߪシᔟߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑ 㧦࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ߇‫ߣࠢ࡞ࡒ↪࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕ੃‐ࠍޢࠢ࡞ࡒ࠼࠴ࡊࡍޡ‬ൊ㆑޿ߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷ 㧦࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߥߤߩᄖ㘩↥ᬺߪ‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ኻᔕࠍ㌏ᛂߟߥࠄ߫‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻߔࠆචಽߥ
⍮⼂ࠍ߽ߟߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޕ‬ኻᔕࡑ࠾ࡘࠕ࡞ࠍ૞ᚑߒߡਅߐ޿‫࡯ࡘ࠾ࡔޕ‬૞ᚑߦ޽ߚ
ߞߡߪ‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ኾ㐷කߣ⋧⺣ߔࠆߩ߽⦟޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬੐଀ 97ෆࠍಾߞߚ൮ৼߢ‫ߚߒ࠻࠶ࠞࠍ࠷࡯࡞ࡈޔ‬㧫㧫㧫ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦4 ᱦ ↵ఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆේ࿃ 㧦⺞ℂ႐ߢߩෆߩᷙ౉∝⁁ 㧦ߓࠎ߹∐ߣຕ‫ޔ‬༎㡆‫ޔ‬๭ๆ࿎㔍⚻ㆊ 㧦෹ੱߩኅᣖߣ‫ޕߚߒ߹߈ⴕߦ࠴ࡦ࡜ߦࡦ࡜࠻ࠬ࡟࡯࡝ࡒࠔࡈޔ‬෹ੱ߇ෆ౉ࠅߩࡒ࠶ࠢࠬࠨࡦ࠼
ࠍᵈᢥߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᕷሶߪ‫ޔ‬ෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠆߚ߼‫ࠍ࠷࡯࡞ࡈߚߒ࠻࠶ࠞޔ‬㗬ߺ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᕷሶߪࠞ࠶࠻ߐࠇߚ࡝ࡦࠧࠍ㘩ߴߚ⋥ᓟ߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ຕ߇಴ߡ‫߇∐߹ࠎߓޔ‬ᕆߦోりߦ߭ࠈ߇ࠅ‫ޔ‬ᕆ޿ߢ߆߆
ࠅߟߌකࠍฃ⸻ߒ‫ޔ‬ὐṢߥߤߩಣ⟎ߢ⪭ߜ⌕߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑ 㧦ࠨࡦ࠼ࠗ࠶࠴↪ߩෆࠍಾߞߚ‫ޔ‬หߓ൮ৼࠍᵞߞߚߛߌߢ‫ߚ߈⿠ߦ߼ߚߚߒ࠻࠶ࠞࠍ࠷࡯࡞ࡈޔ‬
੐଀ߢߔ

ኻ╷ 

㧦 ᭂዋ㊂ߩ៨ขߢ߽‫߇⁁∝ޔ‬಴ࠆࠃ߁ߥ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽߩ႐ว‫⺞ޔ‬ℂౕེߦࠃࠆᷙ౉߹ߢ㈩ᘦߒߚᐫߢ㘩੐ࠍߒߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠅ߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬ᓸ㊂ᷙ౉߹ߢ㈩ᘦߒߡߊࠇࠆ߅ᐫࠍߺߟߌ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߩࠃ߁ߥ㊀◊ߥࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ࠍ⚻㛎ߒߚߎߣߩ޽ࠆ∝଀ߪ‫ߢߎߤ߽ߢߟ޿ޔ‬߽ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ߦኻಣߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߦ‫ࡦࡍࡇࠛޔ‬տࠍಣᣇߒߡ߽ࠄ޿㧔଻㒾ㆡᔕ߇⹺߼ࠄࠇ߹ߒ
ߚ㧕‫ޔ‬ᚲᜬߔߴ߈ߢߔ‫ޕ‬60ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߩᖱႎ౒᦭ਇ⿷
੐଀ 98ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕ㘩ߩ࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߢ૗ᐲ߽⏕⹺ߒߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎㧦7ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆ‫੃‐ޔ‬ේ࿃㧦ࠪࡖ࡯ࡌ࠶࠻

∝⁁㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯

⚻ㆊ㧦ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯㘩ኻᔕߩ࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߦ‫ޔ‬㔚⹤ߢෆߣ੃ᚑಽߩ㒰෰߇น⢻߆⏕⹺ߒߡ಴߆ߌ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬࠺ࠩ࡯࠻ߦࠁߕࠪࡖ࡯ࡌ࠶࠻߇಴ߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬ౣᐲ‫ޔ‬ෆ‫੃ޔ‬ᚑಽ߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿ߥ޿ߎߣࠍ⡞޿ߚߣߎࠈ‫ޟޔ‬ਛߩ⠪ߦ⏕⹺ߒߚߩߢᄢਂᄦߢߔ‫ߣޠ‬࿁╵ߐࠇߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬቟ᔃߒߡ㘩ߴ߹ߒߚ‫ޔߣࠆߔޕ‬㘩ߴߚ⋥ᓟ߆ࠄ‫߿ߤߩޔ‬ໃ߇߅߆ߒ޿ߣ⸒޿಴ߒ‫ޔ‬ญໃ๟࿐ߦᢙ୘ߩߓࠎ߹∐߇಴⃻‫ޔ‬ᚻᜬߜߩ᛫
ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ߢߪᴦ߹ࠄߕ‫ߦߜ߁ߩߘޔ‬㗻߇⚃ầߒ⋡߇లⴊߒ‫ޔ‬ຕߣ༎㡆߹ߢ಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ࠬޕ‬࠹ࡠࠗ࠼⮎ࠍㅊടౝ᦯ߒ‫∛ߢ࡯ࠪࠢ࠲ޔ‬㒮߳ⴕ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ⶄᢙߩⷐ࿃߇㊀ߥࠅ੹࿁ߩࠃ߁ߥߎߣ߇⿠ߎߞߚߣ⠨߃߹ߔ‫ޕ‬Ԙࠪࡖ࡯ࡌ࠶࠻㧦ࠪࡖ࡯ࡌ࠶࠻ߦߪ‫ޔ੃‐ޔ‬ෆ⊕߿࠯࡜࠴ࡦߥߤ߇૶↪ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇ᄙߊ‫ޔ‬੹࿁߽੃⵾ຠ߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ԙ ࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߩᓥᬺຬ߇⏕⹺ߒߚ෠ᚱߦߪ‫ޔ‬໑৻ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯⺞ℂᜂᒰ⠪߇ਇ࿷ߢ‫࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ࠡ࡯ߦ⹦ߒߊߥ޿ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ߇ᄢਂᄦߣ್ᢿߒߚߚ߼ߦ੐᡿߇↢ߓߚߎߣ߇ࠊ߆ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 99࠙ࠗࡦ࠽࡯ߦ࠴࡯࠭߇…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎  㧦5 ᱦ ↵ఽ
ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦࠴࡯࠭౉ࠅ࠙ࠗࡦ࠽࡯

∝⁁ 

㧦ߓࠎ߹∐

⚻ㆊ

㧦᷷ᴰߦⴕߊߎߣߦߥࠅ‫ࠍߣߎࠆ޽߇࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕ੃‐ޔ‬੐೨ߦ‫ޔ‬ᣏ㙚ߣ㒰෰㘩ߩᛂߜวࠊߖ߽ᷣ
߹ߖߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫߇ࠈߎߣޕ‬ᒰᣣߦߥߞߡ૶↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ㘩ຠߩᄌᦝ߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩੐ߦ಴ߚ࠙ࠗ
ࡦ࠽࡯ࠍ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬30 ಽߋࠄ޿ߒߡญߦਛ߇߯ࠅ߯ࠅߔࠆߣᵅ߈ߛߒߡ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᓟ‫ޔ‬૕߿㗻߇⿒ߊ⣲ࠇߡ㧝ᤨ㑆ߊࠄ޿ߢ߅ߐ߹ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷     ߎߩࠃ߁ߥᐫߦߪ 2 ᐲߣⴕ߆ߥ޿‫ޕ‬ᐫਥߦ↳ߒ౉ࠇࠆߎߣ߽⸃⺑ 㧦㒰෰㘩ߩᛂߜวࠊߖߪᣏ㙚ߩࡈࡠࡦ࠻ᜂᒰߩੱߣߛߌߢ‫ޔߒ⹺⏕ࠍ࡯ࡘ࠾ࡔ߇ੱߩ࠻ࡦࡠࡈޔ‬㒰෰㘩ߣ್ᢿߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫߅ޕ‬ሶ᭽ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߩ࠙ࠗࡦ࠽࡯ߪ࠴࡯࠭౉ࠅߢߒߚ߇‫ੱߩ࠻ࡦࡠࡈޔ‬ߪߘߎ߹ߢߪ⍮ࠅ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ‫⺞ޕ‬ℂᜂᒰߩੱߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣߪ߹ߞߚߊ⍮ࠄߐࠇߡ߅
ࠄߕ‫ޔ‬ሶߤ߽↪ߦ࠴࡯࠭౉ࠅߩ࠙ࠗࡦ࠽࡯ࠍ಴ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷  㧦ᄖ㘩ߪ߆ߥࠅ‫ࠆߔ⼂⹺ߣࠆ޽߇ࠢࠬ࡝ޔ‬ᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬       ᭂᓸ㊂ߢ⊒∝ߒ‫߽߆ߒޔ‬㊀◊ߥ∝⁁ࠍ๒ߔࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪ߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦኻߒߡ㈩ᘦ
߇ߥ޿࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ߿ᣏ㙚ߢߪ㘩੐ߒߥ޿ᣇ߇቟ోߢߔ‫ޕ‬੐೨ߦ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕߦߟ޿ߡ⏕⹺61ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬ࡐࠗࡦ࠻㧝㧕ේ᧚ᢱࠍ⸥タߒߚ㒰෰㘩ߩࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯߇޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬੐೨ߦ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢߢ߈ࠆ‫ޕ‬㧞㧕㒰෰㘩↪⺞ℂࠬࡍ࡯ࠬ߇೎ߩ႐ᚲߦ⏕଻ߒߡ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬㧟㧕ኾ↪ߩ⺞ℂౕེࠍ૶↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬㧠㧕ᜂᒰ⽿છ⠪߇᳿߹ߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬       62߹ߣ߼ ᄖ㘩㧔ࡎ࠹࡞࡮࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ㧕ᖚ⠪஥ߩኻ╷㧦೑↪ߔࠆᐫߩᖱႎࠍᓧࠆ
࡮ᄖ㘩ߪ࡝ࠬࠢ߇㜞޿ߩߢ೑↪೨ߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯㘩ࠍឭଏߒߡ޿ࠆ࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ㧔ࡎ࠹࡞㧕߇ߤ߁߆ࠗࡦ࠲࡯
ࡀ࠶࠻ߥߤߩᖱႎࠍ೑↪ߒߡ⏕⹺ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬⺋㘩ᤨߩኻᔕߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬࡮ౝ᦯⮎㧔᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎‫ޔ‬ౝ᦯↪ࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼⮎㧕߿ࠛࡇࡍࡦտ‫ޔ‬᳇▤ᡰ᜛ᒛ⮎ߥߤߩḰ஻࡮ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߩ࡝ࠬࠢ߇޽ࠆᖚ⠪ߪ‫ࠆ߈ߢ߇ߣߎߊⴕߦᤨ∝⊒ޔ‬ᢇᕆ∛㒮ࠍ⏕⹺ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ஥ߩኻ╷㧦੐೨ኻᔕ  ࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᜂᒰ⠪߇ⶄᢙ޿ࠆߎߣ߇ᦸ߹ߒ޿  ࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦኻᔕ㘩ߩࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߪේ᧚ᢱ߹ߢᖚ⠪ߦಽ߆ࠅ߿ߔߊ⸥タߔࠆ  ࡮㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪ኻᔕࡑ࠾ࡘࠕ࡞߇޽ࠆ
ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ߳ߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᢎ⢒㧔ઍᦧ߃㘩߿ᷙ౉㧔ࠦࡦ࠲ࡒ㧕ߥߤ‫ߚ߹ޔ‬ᓸ㊂ߢ⺃⊒ߐࠇࠆ∝଀߇޿ࠆߎߣℂ⸃ߔࠆ㧦ෳ⠨࿑ᦠ㧧೨ㅀ  ࡮⺃⊒∝⁁߇಴ߚᤨߩࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߩኻᔕࠍ᳿߼ߡ߅ߊ੍⚂ᤨ  ࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯㘩ߩኻᔕ߇น⢻ߢ޽ࠆߣ್ᢿߒߚᖚ⠪ߛߌ੍⚂ࠍฃߌࠆ  ࡮㒰෰㘩ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߩේ᧚ᢱ߹ߢ FAX ߥߤࠍ೑↪ߒߡㅪ⛊ߒߡ߅ߊ  ࡮੍⚂⏕ቯᓟ‫ޔ‬㒰෰㘩ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߩ᧚ᢱࠍḰ஻࡮ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈోຬ߇ᖚ⠪ᖱႎ߿ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ࠍᛠីߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߦߒߡ߅ߊ㧔ᖱႎߩ౒᦭㧕࡮ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᜂᒰ⠪ߩฬ೨ߩ⚫੺᧪ᐫᤨ  ࡮ᒰᣣߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᜂᒰ⠪ߩ⚫੺  ࡮㈩⤝೨ߦࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߩౣ⏕⹺㧔᧚ᢱࠍ⸥౉ߒߚࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯㧕ኅᣖߣ৻✜ߦ  ࡮⺞ℂౕེ߿㘩ེߩ඙೎ߪ෩ᩰߦ‫⺞ޔ‬ℂߪ೎ߩࠦ࡯࠽࡯ߢⴕ߁

63⺖ᄖᵴേ㧔Ⴖ‫ࡊࡦࡖࠠޔࠅ⑂ޔ‬㧕㧝‫ޔ‬ቇ⠌Ⴖ੐଀ 100ߏⶋ⟤ߦ߽ࠄߞߚࠕࡔߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦8 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

ේ࿃

㧦ࠕࡔ㧔޿ߜߏࡒ࡞ࠢ㧕∝⁁㧦ߩߤߩ∩ߺ‫ޔ‬ຕㄟߺ‫ޔ‬༎㡆⚻ㆊ㧦ᦠ㆏Ⴖߢ‫ޕߚߒ߹޿ࠄ߽ࠍࡔࠕߦ⟤ⶋߏޔ‬Ꮻቛㅜਛߢญߦ౉ࠇߡ⋥ߋ㆑๺ᗵ߇޽ࠅ‫߈ߪޔ‬಴ߒ߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔߺ∩ߩߤߩޔ‬ຕㄟߺ‫ޔ‬༎㡆߇⿠ߎࠅ߹ߒߚ‫⥄ޕ‬ቛߢࠗࡦ࠲࡯࡞ߩๆ౉ࠍߒ߹ߒߚ߇ᄌ
ࠊࠅߥߊ‫∛ޔ‬㒮߳ⴕ߈౉㒮ߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ߎߩࠕࡔ߇޿ߜߏࡒ࡞ࠢߢߒߚ‫ޕ‬Უⷫ߆ࠄႶߩవ↢ߦ‫ࠍߣߎࠆ޽ߢ࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕ੃‐ޔ‬⍮ࠄߖߡߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼ߦࡒ࡞ࠢߩ౉ߞߚ㘸߇㈩ࠄࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ߪ࡞࡯࠲ࡦࠗޔߚ߹ޕ‬༎ᕷ⊒૞߇⺃⊒ߐࠇߚߣ߈ߦ૶↪ߒߡ߽ലᨐߪߥߊ‫ޔ‬༎ᕷ⊒૞੍㒐ߩ⋡⊛ߢ㕖⊒૞ߩᤨߦᲤᣣ૶↪ߔࠆ߽ߩߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦߅߿ߟ߽฽߼㘩ߴ‛ࠍឭଏߔࠆน⢻ᕈߩ޽ࠆᣉ⸳ߩᜂᒰ⠪ߪ↢ᓤߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖱႎࠍ౉ᚻ
ߔߴ߈ߢߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀ 101ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ߪ⿒޿㧫ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦14 ᱦ ↵ሶࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ේ࿃     㧦ࠢ࠶ࠠ࡯∝⁁     㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬ຕ⚻ㆊ     㧦Ⴖ߆ࠄᏫࠆㅜਛߦႶߢ㈩ࠄࠇߚࠢ࠶ࠠ࡯ࠍ㘩ߴ߹ߒߚ‫ߩ࡯ࠠ࠶ࠢޕ‬ਛߦ⿒޿⼺⁁ߩ߽ߩ߇޽ߞ
ߚ߇‫ޔ‬ዊ⼺ߛߣᕁߞߚߩߢ‫ోޔ‬ㇱ㘩ߴߚߣߎࠈߓࠎ߹∐ߣຕ߇಴⃻ߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ᧄੱߪࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߣ޿߁ߎߣߪචಽ⍮ߞߡ޿ߚ߇‫ޔ‬Ზߟ߈ߩࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷߆⊕޿ࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ߩ⁁ᘒߒ߆⍮ࠄߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼‫⊹⭯޿⿒ޔ‬ઃ߈ߩ߽ߩߪࡇ࡯࠽࠶࠷ߛߣᕁࠊߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼ߦ
⿠߈ߚ੐଀‫ޕ‬ኻ╷    㧦਄⸥੐଀㧔੐଀ 100㧕ߩኻ╷ߦട߃‫ࠍ࠷࠶࠽࡯ࡇޔ‬฽߻㘩ຠߦߟ޿ߡߩᖱႎࠍᧄੱߦቇ⠌ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ߎߣ߽ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬㧞‫ࠅ⑂߅ޔ‬੐଀ 102 ੖ᐔ߽ߜߪෆ޿ࠅ㧫ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦6 ᱦ ↵ఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

64

ේ࿃

㧦੖ᐔ߽ߜ

∝⁁

㧦ཌྷฯ

⚻ㆊ

㧦෹ੱߦ‫ޔ‬࿾రߩ߅⑂ࠅߦㅪࠇߡⴕߞߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒߚ‫߈߆ޟޕ‬᳖‫ࠍߌߛޠࡦ࡯ࠦࡊ࠶ࡐޟߣޠ‬㘩ߴߡ߽ࠃ޿ߣ⸵นߒ߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬෹ੱߩሶଏ߽㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߇޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣߪಽ
߆ߞߡ޿ࠆߣ⠨߃‫ޔߢࠅ⑂߅ޕߚߒߢࠎߖ߹ߒ⹺⏕ߦ․ޔ‬੖ᐔ߽ߜࠍ㘩ߴߡ‫ޔ‬ཌྷฯߒߡߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦੖ᐔ߽ߜߩߚࠇߦ฽߹ࠇߡ޿ߚෆߦࠃࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦෹ੱࠍㆊାߖߕ‫ޔ‬㆙ᘦߥߊ⍮⼂ߩ⏕⹺ࠍߒߡ߅ߊ‫ޕ‬㧟‫ࡊࡦࡖࠠޔ‬੐଀ 103ࠞࡦ࠹ࡦߥࠄ㘩ߴࠄࠇߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦10 ᱦ ↵ሶ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦࠯࡜࠴ࡦ

ේ࿃

㧦ࠃ߁߆ࠎ

∝⁁

㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯⚻ㆊ㧦 ⃰ߩ࡝࡯࠳࡯߇⋴⼔Ꮷߢߒߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬ሶଏߩ࠯࡜࠴ࡦࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩߎߣߪવ߃ߡ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ࠃ߁߆ࠎߦߪ࠯࡜࠴ࡦߩઍࠊࠅߦኙᄤࠍ૶↪ߔࠆ੍ቯߢߒߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬㘩ߴߡ޿ࠆㅜਛ߆ࠄຕ߇
಴ߪߓ߼‫ోޔ‬りߩߓࠎ߹∐߇಴ߚߚ߼‫ࡊࡦࡖࠠޔ‬࿾߆ࠄㅪ⛊߇޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬㔚⹤ߢᚻᜬߜߩౝ᦯ࠍ㘶ࠎߢㄭ㧨ߩ∛㒮ࠍฃ⸻ߐߖ߹ߒߚ‫∛ޕ‬㒮ߦߟ޿ߚߎࠈߦߪ∝⁁ߪシߊߥߞߡ޿ߚࠃ߁ߢߔ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦᧚ᢱߢ޽ࠆኙᄤࠍ⾈಴ߒߦⴕߞߚߪߕߩ⾈಴ߒᒰ⇟ߣ⺞ℂᒰ⇟߇‫ޔ‬චಽߦᖱႎࠍᛠីߒߡ߅ࠄ
ߕ‫⺞ߡ߈ߡߞ⾈ࠍࡦ࠴࡜࠯☳ޔ‬ℂߒߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ࠠࡖࡦࡊߩ࡝࡯࠳࡯ߪ‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩሶߤ߽ࠍෳടߐߖࠆ႐วߦߪ‫⥄ޔ‬ಽߛߌߢߪߥߊ⺞ℂᒰ⇟߿⾈಴ߒᒰ⇟߹ߢ‫ޔ‬ෳടࠬ࠲࠶ࡈోຬߦ⹤ߒ߇વࠊࠆࠃ߁ߦ੐೨ߦ⏕⹺ߒߡ߅ߊߴ߈ߢߔ
㧔ᖱႎߩ౒᦭ൻ㧕‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ෳടߔࠆࠬ࠲࠶ࡈࡋߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߦ㑐ߔࠆᢎ⢒߽ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 104ࡈ࡟ࡦ࠴࠻࡯ࠬ࠻ߪෆ޿ࠅ㧫ᐕ㦂㨯ᕈ೎

㧦11 ᱦ ↵ሶ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ

ේ࿃

㧦ࡈ࡟ࡦ࠴࠻࡯ࠬ࠻

∝⁁㧦ߓࠎ߹∐‫ޔ‬ཌྷ᳇‫ޔ‬ญ⣧㆑๺ᗵ⚻ㆊ㧦ࡏ࡯ࠗࠬࠞ࠙࠻ߩࠠࡖࡦࡊߦෳട‫ޕ‬ᤤ㘩ߦోຬߢࡈ࡟ࡦ࠴࠻࡯ࠬ࠻ࠍ὾޿ߡ㘩ߴߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬ࡈ࡟ࡦ࠴࠻࡯ࠬ࠻ߦෆࠍ૶ߞߡ޿ࠆߎߣࠍᧄੱ(ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚఽ)߇⍮ࠄߕߦ㘩ߴ‫ޔ‬30 ಽߢ∝⁁߇⹺߼ࠄࠇߚ‫ߪ⁁∝ޕ‬シᐲߢ޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ౝ᦯‫ࡦࡍࡇࠛޔ‬տߩ╭⡺ᵈ኿ࠍታᣉߖߕߦ⥄ὼߦᡷༀߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦੃ఽᦼ߆ࠄෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߣ⸻ᢿߐࠇ㒰෰㘩ࠍߒߡ޿ߚὑ‫ޔ‬ෆᢱℂ߿ടᎿ㘩ຠ⴫␜ߦߟ޿ߡߪᧄ

65

ੱߦᢎ߃ߡ޿ߚ߇‫ޔ‬㨬ࡈ࡟ࡦ࠴࠻࡯ࠬ࠻㨭ߦߟ޿ߡߪ⍮ࠄߥ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ࠠࡖࡦࡊߢ૞ࠆᢱℂࠍ‫ޔ‬੐೨ߦ⏕⹺ࠍߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ‫▤ࡊࡦࡖࠠޔߚ߹ޕ‬ℂ⠪߳ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯
ߩ๟⍮ࠍᔀᐩߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬66߹ߣ߼ ࠠࡖࡦࡊኻ╷㧝‫ޔ‬಴⊒೨ߩḰ஻ᖱႎ౉ᚻߣ౒᦭
࡮㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩේ࿃㘩ຠߣߘߩ∝⁁ࠍ⏕⹺ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬࡮㘩‛ߛߌߢߥߊ‫ޔ‬ක⮎ຠ‫߽ߡ޿ߟߦࠬࠢ࠶࠹࡜ޔ‬ᖱႎࠍ౉ᚻߒߡ߅ߊ‫ޕ‬࡮⺃⊒∝⁁ߦ㑐ߒߡߪ‫᦭ߩ࡯ࠪࠠ࡜ࠖࡈ࠽ࠕޔ‬ή߿‫ޔ‬ㆇേߣߩ㑐ㅪᕈߦߟ޿ߡ㧔㘩‛ଐሽᕈㆇേ⺃⊒ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯㧕චಽᖱႎࠍᓧߡ߅ߊ
࡮ਥᴦක߆ࠄߩ⸻ᢿᦠ࡮ᜰ␜ᦠࠍឭ಴ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁
࡮ߎࠇࠄ෼㓸ߒߚᖱႎࠍࠬ࠲࠶ࡈోຬ߇౒᦭ߔࠆ
࡮୘ੱᖱႎߪᘕ㊀ߥᛒ޿߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆ‫ߢࡈ࠶࠲ࠬޕ‬ᖱႎ౒᦭ߔࠆߎߣࠍ଻⼔⠪߆ࠄหᗧࠍߣࠆ‫ޕ‬ડ↹ 㧔㘩੐ᖱႎߪ߅߿ߟߦ⥋ࠆ߹ߢࠬ࠲࠶ࡈోຬ߇౒᦭ߢ߈ࠆࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦߔࠆ
㘩੐⃰㧦ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯૞ᚑᤨ
࡮ෳട⠪ߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖱႎߦၮߠ޿ߚࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ࠍ૞ᚑߔࠆ㧧ߢ߈ࠇ߫ෳട⠪ోຬ߇หߓࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߦߔ
ࠆԘ ടᎿຠߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯‛⾰㘩ຠ⴫␜ࠍ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢߒߡㆬ߱ԙ ߘ߫‫࠷࠶࠽ޔ࠷࠶࠽࡯ࡇޔ‬㘃ࠍේೣ૶ࠊߥ޿Ԛ ෆ߽૶ࠊߥ޿ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯߽৻⠨ߦ୯ߔࠆԛ 㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪↪ߩઍᦧ㘩ࠍ᳿߼ߡ߅ߊ㧔߅߿ߟߩࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯߹ߢ᳿߼ߡ߅ߊ㧕Ԝ ߢ߈ࠆߛߌࠪࡦࡊ࡞ߥ㒰෰㘩ߦߔࠆ㧔㑆㆑޿㒐ᱛߩߚ߼ⶄ㔀ߥ⺞ℂᴺߦߒߥ޿㧕ԝ ଻⼔⠪ߦࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ߩේ᧚ᢱ⴫ࠍᷰߒ‫ޔ‬੐೨࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢࠍଐ㗬ߔࠆԞ ߅߿ߟߩᜬߜㄟߺࠍ⑌ᱛ㧧෹㆐ห჻ߢߩ੤឵ߥߤߩᕟࠇ
ක≮⃰ߦࠃࠆᢇᕆᤨኻᔕߩ੐೨Ḱ஻Ԙ ✕ᕆㅪ⛊వߩ⏕⹺㧧଻⼔⠪ߩ㔚⹤⇟ภ㧔⥄ቛ࡮៤Ꮺ㧕‫ޔ‬ᢇᕆ∛㒮ԙ ᢇᕆᤨ៝ㅍߔࠆᢇᕆ∛㒮ߩ⏕଻Ԛ ᢇᕆක⮎ຠߩḰ஻㧧   A ╭ᵈ↪ࠕ࠼࡟࠽࡝ࡦ     කᏧߩઃ߈ᷝ޿᦭ࠅ㧧ࡏࠬࡒࡦ‫ࠢ࠶ࠗࠢࡇࠛޔ‬     කᏧߩઃ߈ᷝ޿߇ߥ޿㧧ࠛࡇࡍࡦտ៤Ꮺ⠪ߩ⏕⹺   B ౝ᦯ࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼⮎   C ᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎ԛ ᢇᕆࡑ࠾ࡘࠕ࡞ߩ૞ᚑ
ᣉ⸳ߣߩᛂߜวࠊߖߣ੐೨⺞ᩏ㘩੐ߩᛂߜวࠊߖ㧧Ԙ ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯૞ᚑ
ԙ ⺞ℂ⃻႐ߩ⽿છ⠪ߩ⏕⹺Ԛ น⢻ߥࠄ߫ᣉ⸳ߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕࡑ࠾ࡘࠕ࡞ߩ⏕⹺ᣉ⸳ౝߩ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢ㧧⥄േ⽼ᄁᯏ‫ޔ‬ᄁᐫ

67㧞‫ࡊࡦࡖࠠޔ‬಴⊒ᤨ࡮಴⊒ߩ೨ߦ‫ޔ‬ኅᣖ߆ࠄߩᖚ⠪ᖱႎ㧔ᦺߩࠦࡦ࠺࡚ࠖࠪࡦ‫ޔ‬ቯᦼౝ᦯⮎૶↪⁁ᴫ㧕‫ޔ‬៤Ꮺ⮎㧔✕ᕆౝ᦯⮎ߣߘࠇએᄖߩエ⤉߿ๆ౉⮎㧕ߥߤࠍ⏕⹺ߒߡ߅ߊ‫ޕ‬ኅᣖߦߪ㘩੐⃰‫ޔ‬ක≮⃰‫⽿ࡊࡦࡖࠠޔ‬છ⠪‫ࡦࡖࠠޔ‬ࡊਛߩ✕ᕆㅪ⛊వ߽વ߃ߡ߅ߊ‫ޕ‬㧟‫ࡊࡦࡖࠠޔ‬ਛක≮⃰ߪᢇᕆ૕೙ߩ⏕⹺࡮ᢇᕆ∛㒮ߩ㔚⹤⇟ภߪක≮ቶߩ⋡ߦߟߊߣߎࠈ߳ᒛߞߡ߅ߊ
࡮ኅᣖߩㅪ⛊వߪฬᧅߣ৻✜ߦߒߡ߅߈‫ޔ‬ක≮ቶߩᖚ⠪ࡁ࡯࠻ߦ߽⸥タߒߡ߅ߊ࡮਄⸥Ḱ஻ߒߚᢇᕆක⮎ຠߩ଻▤႐ᚲߩ⏕⹺ߪකᏧ‫⼔⋴ޔ‬Ꮷ߇৻✜ߦⴕ߁࡮ᢇᕆࡑ࠾ࡘࠕ࡞ߩ⏕⹺ߣታᣉᖚఽߩ⋙ⷞ㧧ઁߩෳട⠪߆ࠄߺߡ․೎ᛒ޿ߦߥࠄߥ޿ࠃ߁㈩ᘦ߇ᔅⷐ
࡮ฬᧅߦߪ✕ᕆㅪ⛊వߩᖱႎ‫ࡦࡍࡇࠛޔ‬տ៤Ꮺߩ᦭ή‫ޔ‬㒰෰㘩‛߇৻⋡ߢࠊ߆ࠆࠃ߁㈩ᘦߔࠆ
࡮ሶߤ߽ห჻ߦߪࠊ߆ࠄߥ޿ࡑ࡯ࠢࠍߟߌߡ‫ࡈ࠶࠲ࠬޔ‬㑆ߢࡑ࡯ࠢߩᗧ๧ࠍᛠីߔࠆ
࡮ࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ࠍ⸥タߒߚࠞ࡯࠼ࠍ㈩⤝⋆ߦタߖ◲නߦᢱℂౝኈࠍ⏕⹺ߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߦߔࠆ
࡮⺞ℂᤨ‫ޔ‬㈩⤝ᤨ‫⽿ߩߘޔ‬છ⠪߇ᔅߕࡔ࠾ࡘ࡯ࠍ⏕⹺ߔࠆ࡮㘩੐ਛࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ఽߪࠣ࡞࡯ࡊ࡝࡯࠳࡯߿ක≮⃰ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߩ⋡ߩߟߊ႐ᚲߦ㈩⟎ߔࠆ࡮ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈߪ㘩੐ᓟߩᓟ࡮㘩ᓟߪㅦ߿߆ߦ

ઃߌ‫ޔ‬㘩ᓟߩᚻ޽ࠄ޿߹ߢᖚఽߩⷰኤࠍߔࠆ

ઃߌࠆ࡮ᖚఽߛߌߢߥߊ๟ࠅߩෳട⠪ߦ߽㘩᧚߇ᱷࠄߥ޿ࠃ߁ߒߞ߆ࠅᚻᵞ޿ࠍᜰዉߔࠆ
࡮ߏߺ▫‫ޔ‬㘩ථ↪ߩ㔀Ꮠߥߤߪ‫ޔ‬ሶߤ߽㆐ߩᚻ߇ዯ߆ߥ޿ᚲߦ⟎ߊ⺋㘩ᤨኻಣ࡮㊀∝ᐲߩ⹏ଔ㧧ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߪ✕ᕆኻᔕ߇ᔅⷐ
࡮ᢇᕆኻᔕ㧧කᏧ‫⼔⋴ޔ‬Ꮷߦࠃࠆኻಣ
Ԙ⊹⤏ߦߟ޿ߚࠄᵞ޿ᵹߔ‫ޕ‬ԙ⋡ߦ౉ߞߚࠄ⋡⮎ߢᵞ޿ᵹߔ‫࠼ࠗࡠ࠹ࠬࠄߚ߈ߢޕ‬ὐ⌒⮎ߩὐ⌒‫ޕ‬Ԛਅ⢇ࠍ㜞ߊߒߚઔ⥁૏ࠍߣࠄߖࠆ‫ޕ‬ԛዪᚲ⊒⿒࡮ߓࠎ㤗∐㧧 ᜬ⛯޽ࠆ޿ߪ᜛ᄢ௑ะ㧧  Ј᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎޽ࠆ޿ߪࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼⮎ߩౝ᦯Ԝ᜛ᄢ௑ะߦ޽ࠆߓࠎ㤗∐‫࡯ࠪࠠ࡜ࠖࡈ࠽ࠕޔ‬㧧  Јࡏࠬࡒࡦ‫ࡦࡍࡇࠛޔࠢ࠶ࠗࠢࡇࠛޔ‬տand/or ࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼ౝ᦯  Јᢇᕆゞߢ∛㒮߳៝ㅍ㧔ᖚ⠪߇ࠛࡇࡍࡦտࠍ៤Ꮺߒߡ޿ࠆߥࠄ߫‫ޔ‬ᢇᕆᢇ๮჻߇ᵈ኿ߒߡߊࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬ᢇᕆゞࠍ๭߱ᤨߦߘߩᣦવ߃ࠆ‫ޕ‬࡮଻⼔⠪߳ㅪ⛊ߒ‫ޔ‬ታᣉߒߚኻᔕࠍ⺑᣿ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬

68

ᣏⴕ
੐଀ 105࿖㓙✢ᯏౝ㘩ߢ‫ޔ‬੐೨ߦෆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻ╷ࠍߒߡߊࠇࠆߣ޿ߞߚߩߦ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦2 ᱦ ᅚఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆ‫੃‐ޔ‬

∝⁁

㧦࠾ࠕࡒࠬ

⚻ㆊ

㧦ᣏⴕߩ೨߆ࠄෆ㒰෰㘩ߩᚻ㈩ࠍߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᯏౝߦ߽↪ᗧߒߡ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ߇‫ޔ‬ቴቶਸ਼ോຬ߇ℂ⸃ߒߡߥߊߡ᥉ㅢ㘩߇㈩ࠄࠇ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩ߴࠆ೨ߦ᳇߇ߟ޿ߡขࠅᦧ߃ߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ᯏౝߢࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯߇↢ߓߚࠄᄢᄌߢߔ‫ߪߢ଀ߩߎޕ‬੐೨ߦ⥶ⓨળ␠ߦᚻ㈩ࠍߒߡ޽ߞߚ
ߩߢߔ߇‫ޔ‬ቴቶਸ਼ോຬోຬߦߪવࠊߞߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚࠃ߁ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ᐘ޿Უⷫ߇ߔߋ᳇ߠ߈ή੐ߦ㘩੐߇ߢ߈߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦੐೨ߦ⥶ⓨળ␠ߦᚻ㈩ߒߡ޽ࠆ႐วߢ߽‫ޔ‬㈩⤝ߐࠇߚᤨߦౣ⏕⹺߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬

੐଀ 105 ࡌࠫ࠲࡝ࠕࡦߥࠄࠃ޿ߣᕁߞߚࠄ…
ᐕ㦂࡮ᕈ೎

㧦3 ᱦ ᅚఽ

ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦‐੃

∝⁁

㧦࠾ࠕࡒࠬ

⚻ㆊ

㧦ࡌࠫ࠲࡝ࠕࡦߥࠄ੃⵾ຠߪ㒰෰ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߣ⡞޿ߚߩߢ‫ޔ‬ᯏౝ㘩ߣߒߡࡌࠫ࠲࡝ࠕࡦࠍᵈᢥߒ߹ߒߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬㈩⤝ߐࠇߚ߽ߩߦߪ࠴࡯࠭߇ߟ޿ߡ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㘩ߴࠆ೨ߦ᳇߇ߟ޿ߡขࠅᦧ߃
ߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ࡌࠫ࠲࡝ࠕࡦ㘩ߢ߽㒰෰ߐࠇࠆౝኈߦߪᏅ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦੐೨ߦ⥶ⓨળ␠ߢߤߎ߹ߢ㒰෰ߒߡߊࠇࠆߩ߆ࠃߊ⏕⹺ߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬߹ߣ߼ ᶏᄖᣏⴕ
࿖㓙✢ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕߩ᩺ౝ⥶ⓨળ␠ߦࠃߞߡߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕᯏౝ㘩ࠍឭଏߒߡߊࠇ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬੐೨ߩ↳ߒㄟߺ߇ᔅⷐߦߥࠅ߹ߔ‫ߪߊߒ⹦ޕ‬⥶ⓨળ␠ߩࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫࠍෳᾖ‫⥶ߪ޿ࠆ޽ޔ‬ⓨળ␠ߩ⓹ญߦ໧޿วࠊߖਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬߹ߚ‫ࡦࡍࡇࠛޔ‬տߩᯏౝ߳ߩᜬߜㄟߺࠍᏗᦸߐࠇࠆ႐ว߽‫ߦᤨ⚂੍ޔ‬ㅪ⛊߇ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ࡦࠗ࡜ࠗࡑ ߪߊߒ⹦ޕ‬⵾⮎ᩣᑼળ␠ ࠞࠬ࠲ࡑ࡯ࠨࡐ࡯࠻࠮ࡦ࠲࡯0120㧔933㧕911㧔9 ᤨ㨪17 ᤨ ࿯ᣣ␸ᣣࠍ㒰ߊ㧕ߦ໧޿วࠊߖߡ
ߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬

69

70

71

㔡ἴᤨ
㧝‫ޔ‬㘩ຠߩ౉ᚻ߇࿎㔍ߦߥࠅ߹ߔ
੐଀ 106ᐕ㦂  

㧦2 ᱦ ችၔ⋵ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ‫ޔ੃‐ޔ‬⢫㤗‫ޔ‬ዊ㤈∝⁁   㧦ࠕ࠽ࡈࠖ࡜ࠠࠪ࡯ߩᣢᓔ޽ࠅ

㔡ἴ⋥ᓟߩ⚻ㆊ㧦૗ߣ߆᧲੩߳⇹㐿ߒࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯ߢ⾈޿‛߇಴᧪ߚ߇‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩሶߤ߽߇㘩ߴࠆߎߣ߇ߢ
߈ࠆ߅⩻ሶߪ߶ߣࠎߤᱷߞߡ߅ࠄߕ‫⩻߅ߩઁߩߘߢߌߛ޿ߴࠎߖޔ‬ሶߪ࿷ᐶ߇ߥߊ⾼౉ߢ߈ߥ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑   㧦ἴኂᤨߦߪ㘩ᢱຠࠍ฽߻‛⾗߇ߥߊߥࠅ߹ߔ‫ޔߟ߆ޕ‬ᡰេ‛⾗߽੤ㅢᚻᲑ߇ᖡߊߥࠆߚ߼‫ޔ‬ዯ߈ߦߊߊߥߊߥࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕߔߢࠄߐ߅ߥߣࠆߥߣ⾗‛࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕߦࠄߐޕ‬ኻ╷㧦ᣣᜬߜߩߔࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯㘩ຠߩ஻⫾ߦട߃‫ޔ‬㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆ➧⹣㘃‫⩻ࠢ࠶࠽ࠬޔ‬ሶ‫⩻߅ޔ‬ሶ‫࠻࡟ޔ‬࡞࠻㧔߅ḡ߇ߥ޿ߣ૶߃ߥ޿ߩߢ᳓߽৻✜ߦࡐ࡝࠲ࡦࠢߥߤߦ଻ሽ㧕ߩ߅߆ߕ߿ߏ㘵ߥߤ‫ޔ‬Ḱ஻ߒߡ߅ߊߣࠃ޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫⺋ޔߚ߹ޕ‬㘩ߩ㗫ᐲ߇Ⴧ߃ࠆߚ߼‫ࠆ޽ߩ࡯ࠪࠠ࡜ࠖࡈ࠽ࠕޔ‬ᖚ⠪ߢߪࠛࡇࡍࡦտߩ૶↪ᴺߥߤߒߞ߆ࠅℂ⸃ߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㧔ෳ⠨㧧ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪߇޿ࠆኅᐸ߇ἴኂ
ߩߚ߼ߦḰ஻ߔࠆ஻ຠ࡝ࠬ࠻㧕

2-4‫⺋ޔ‬㘩ߒ߿ߔߊߥࠅ‫ޔ‬ว૬ߔࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߽ᖡൻߒ߹ߔ
੐଀ 107ᐕ㦂  

㧦2 ᱦ ችၔ⋵ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ

㧦ෆ‫੃‐ޔ‬∝⁁   㧦Ḩ∐߿༎ᕷߩᖡൻ

㔡ἴ⋥ᓟߩ⚻ㆊ 㧦⊒ἴᓟ‫ⷫޔ‬ᚘ߿ㄭᚲߩኅᣖߣ৻✜ߦ౒ห↢ᵴࠍߒߚ‫ߩߘޕ‬ਛߦߪሶߤ߽߇ᴛጊ޿ߚߩߢ‫੃‐ޔ‬ࠍ㘶ࠎߛᚻ߿੃⵾ຠࠍ㘩ߴߚᚻߢ⸅ࠄࠇ‫ޔ‬ᓢ‫ߦޘ‬Ḩ∐߇ᖡൻߒߡ޿߈߹ߒߚ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ἴኂࠧࡒߩ
☳Ⴒ߽߭ߤߊ‫߇⮎ߪߢ߹ࠇߘޔ‬ਇⷐߛߞߚ༎ᕷ߇ᖡൻߒ‫߼ߚ޿ߥ߇⮎ޔ‬࿎ߞߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ᄢ൓ߩੱߣߩ౒ห↢ᵴߢߪ‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬㘩ࠍ૞ࠆ૛⵨߽ߥߊߥࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ട߃ߡ⺋㘩߿ធ⸅ߦࠃ
ࠆ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∝⁁߇಴߿ߔߊߥࠅ߹ߔ‫⺋߼ߚߩߘޕ‬㘩ᤨߩౝ᦯ࠍ૶↪ߔࠆ႐㕙߇Ⴧ߃ߡ߈߹
ߔ‫ޕ‬ᢿ᳓ߦࠃߞߡ౉ᶎ߇ߢ߈ߥߊߥࠆߚ߼ࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ߇ᖡൻߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬၎ߞ߸޿ⅣႺਅߦട߃࠲ࡃࠦߩᾍߥߤߩߚ߼༎ᕷ⊒૞߽಴߿ߔߊߥࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦޿ߟ߽૶↪ߔࠆ⮎ߦߪฬ೨ߣಽ㊂ࠍࡔࡕߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ࠍ⮎ޕ‬㘶߹ߖࠆߚ߼ߩ㘶ᢱ᳓߽ᔅⷐ
ߢߔ‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕߚ߹ޕ‬ᄖ᧪ߩ޽ࠆ∛㒮ߩ࡝ࠬ࠻ߩḰ஻߽޽ࠆߣࠃ޿ߢߒࠂ߁‫࡯ࡇ࠻ࠕޕ‬ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ߇޽ࠆੱߪ․ߦ⴩㘃߿ਅ⌕ߪᄙ߼ߦḰ஻ߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫౉ޕ‬ᶎߢ߈ߥߊߡ߽૕ࠍ߰ߌࠆ࠹ࠖ࠶
ࠪࡘ߿ࠦ࠶࠻ࡦߥߤ‫↪ࠕࠤࡦࠠࠬޔ‬ຠߩḰ஻߽ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬஗㔚ߩߚ߼㔚േᑼๆ౉ེ߇૶߃ߥߊߥ
ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬༎ᕷ⊒૞ᤨߩౝ᦯⮎߽ 1 ㅳ㑆ಽߪḰ஻ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬72

5‫߅ޔ‬ሶߐࠎߩᖱႎ߇๟ࠅߩੱߦචಽવࠊࠅ߹ߖࠎ
੐଀ 108ᐕ㦂 ᕈ 

㧦3 ᱦ ᣂẟ⋵ࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ㧦ෆ ዊ㤈∝⁁   㧦➅ࠅ㄰ߔḨ∐㔡ἴ⋥ᓟߩ⚻ㆊ㧦ㆱ㔍ᚲ↢ᵴߢᡰ⛎ߐࠇߚ㘩੐߆ࠄ㘩ߴࠄࠇߘ߁ߥ߽ߩߛߌㆬࠎߢ㘩ߴߐߖߡ޿ߚ‫ߒ߆ߒޕ‬㘩ߴࠄࠇߘ߁ߥ߽ߩߩ⒳㘃߇ዋߥߊߥࠅ‫઀ޔ‬ᣇߥߊᄤ߲ࠄ߿ࡈ࡜ࠗߩ⴩ࠍ೸޿ߢ㘩ߴߐߖߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬㢚⡺ᢱℂࠍ㘩ߴߐߖߚᤨߦ⢛ਛߦḨ∐߇૗ᐲ߆಴ߚߎߣ߇޽ߞߚ߇‫੹ޔ‬ᕁ߁ߣዊ㤈߇߹߱ߒߡ޽ߞ
ߚߩ߆߽ߒࠇߥ޿‫ޕ‬⸃⺑㧦ㆱ㔍ᚲ↢ᵴߢߪ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩኻᔕߪߢ߈ߥ޿ߎߣ߇ᄙ޿ߢߔ‫ߚ߹ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߪઁߩ
∔ᖚߦᲧߴシߊ⷗ࠄࠇ߇ߜߢ޽ࠅ‫⿃ߦᤨߥࠎߎޟޔ‬ᴛࠍ⸒߁ߥ‫ޔࠅߚࠇࠊ⸒ߣޠ‬ℂਇዧߥኻᔕࠍ
ฃߌߚ଀߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍℂ⸃ߒߡ޿ߥ޿๟࿐ߩੱߪ‫ࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬㘩ຠࠍ⍮ࠄߕߦሶଏߦᷰߒߡߒ߹߁ߎߣ߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ኻ╷㧦⥄Ꮖ㒐ⴡߩߚ߼‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ␜ߔࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠨࠗࡦࡊ࡟࡯࠻ࠍḰ஻ߒߡ߅߈
߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬ሶଏߣߪߋࠇߡߒ߹߁ߎߣࠍ⠨߃ߡሶଏߦᜬߚߖߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬Ἲ߈಴ߒߥ
ߤߢߪ㆙ᘦߖߕ‫⺞ࠍ߆޿ߥ޿ߡߞ౉߇ࡦࠥ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ℂᜂᒰ⠪ߦ⏕⹺ߒ‫ޔ‬น⢻ߥࠄ୘೎ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ
࡯ኻᔕ⺞ℂࠍߒߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬๟࿐ߩੱ߳ߩ㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍℂ⸃ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ߚ߼ߦⴕ᡽߿
৻⥸ߩੱߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∔ᖚߩ⺑᣿ࡄࡦࡈࠍ㈩Ꮣ㧔ᣣᧄዊఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ቇળࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫ߆ࠄ࠳࠙
ࡦࡠ࡯࠼ߢ߈߹ߔ㧕ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ࠃ߁௛߈߆ߌ߽ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬73߹ߣ߼ 㔡ἴኻ╷㧝‫ޔ‬㘩ຠߩ౉ᚻ߇࿎㔍ߦߥࠆ࡮ᣣᜬߜߩߔࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯㘩ຠߩ஻⫾ߦട߃‫ޔ‬㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆ➧⹣㘃‫⩻ࠢ࠶࠽ࠬޔ‬ሶ‫⩻߅ޔ‬ሶ‫࠻࡞࠻࡟ޔ‬㧔߅ḡ߇ߥ޿ߣ૶߃ߥ޿ߩߢᷡẖߥ᳓߽৻✜ߦࡐ࡝࠲ࡦࠢߥߤߦ଻ሽ㧕ߩ߅߆ߕ߿ߏ㘵ߥߤ‫ޔ‬ἴኂᤨߦ஻߃ߡᣣߏ
ࠈ߆ࠄḰ஻ߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬  㧞‫⺋ޔ‬㘩ࠍ⿠ߎߒ߿ߔߊߥࠆ
࡮Ἲ߈಴ߒߥߤߢߪࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ߇౉ߞߡ޿ߥ޿߆ࠍ㆙ᘦߖߕ⺞ℂᜂᒰ⠪ߦ⏕⹺ߒ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ߒ߽ޕ‬น⢻ߥࠄ୘೎ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕ⺞ℂࠍߒߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬࡮㘩੐≮ᴺߩၮᧄේೣߪᱜߒ޿ේ࿃㘩ຠߩᱜ⏕ߥหቯߦၮߠ޿ߚᔅⷐᦨዊ㒢ߩ㒰෰ߢߔ‫ޕ‬ᣣߏࠈ߆ࠄ㘩ߴࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚ㘩ຠߩ▸࿐ࠍߒߞ߆ࠅᛠីߒߡ߅ߊߣࠃ޿ߢߔ‫∛ߩߌߟࠅ߆߆ޕ‬㒮ߢ‫ޔ‬ቯᦼ⊛ߦ⽶⩄⹜㛎ߥߤߢ⏕⹺ߒߡ߽ࠄߞߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㧟‫߇⮎ߩ߽ߟ޿ޔ‬ਇ⿷ߔࠆ࡮޿ߟ߽૶↪ߔࠆ⮎ߩฬ೨ߣಽ㊂ࠍࡔࡕߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ࠍ⮎ޕ‬㘶߹ߖࠆߚ߼ߩ㘶ᢱ᳓߽ᔅⷐߢߔ‫࡞࡟ࠕޕ‬ࠡ࡯ᄖ᧪ߩ޽ࠆ∛㒮ߩ࡝ࠬ࠻߇ᓎ┙ߎߣ߽޽ࠆߩߢࡔࡕߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㧠‫ޔ‬ว૬ߔࠆ༎ᕷ߿ࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ߇ᖡൻߔࠆ㧔੐଀㧞‫ޔ‬㧟㧕᳇▤ᡰ༎ᕷ㧦ㆱ㔍ᚲߦ߅޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬၎㧔ኢౕߩ၎߽฽߻㧕‫ޔ࠻࠶ࡍޔ࠾࠳ޔ‬ᾍ㧔࠲ࡃࠦ‫ޔ‬Ἲ߈಴ߒ‫Ⰶޔ‬ขࠅ✢㚅‫ޔ‬άἫ㧕‫☳ޔ‬ႲߥߤߩⅣႺߩᖡൻߦࠃࠅ⊒૞߇⿠߈߿ߔߊߥࠅ߹ߔ‫ޔߟ߆ޕ‬㔚᳇߇૶߃ߥ޿ߚ߼ࡀࡉ࡜ࠗ
ࠩ࡯߇૶↪ߢ߈߹ߖࠎ‫ޕ‬༎ᕷ⊒૞ᤨ↪ߩౝ᦯⮎ߩḰ஻ߦട߃‫ޔ‬ๆ౉ེ㧔ల㔚ߢ߈ࠆ࠲ࠗࡊߩ߽ߩ߇ࠃ޿㧕ߩቯᦼὐᬌ߽ᔅⷐߢߒࠂ
߁ࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ㧦਄⸥ⅣႺᖡൻߦട߃‫ޔ‬ᢿ᳓ߩߚ߼૕߇ᵞ߃ߕࠬࠠࡦࠤࠕ߇ߢ߈ߥߊߥࠅ߹ߔ‫౉ޕ‬ᶎߢ߈ߥߊߡ߽࠲ࠝ࡞߿‫ޔ‬ᢿ᳓ᤨߢ߽૕ࠍ߰ߌࠆ࠹ࠖ࠶ࠪࡘ߿ࠦ࠶࠻ࡦߥߤ‫↪ࠕࠤࡦࠠࠬޔ‬ຠߩḰ஻߽ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬Ᏹ↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ⍹㣨߿ࡑࠬࠢ‫࠾࠳ޔ‬㒐ᱛࠪ࡯࠷߽޽ࠆߣଢ೑ߢߔ‫ޕ‬౒ㅢߔࠆ໧㗴㧦⮎㧔ౝ᦯⮎࡮エ⤉㧕߇ᐩࠍߟ޿ߚࠅ‫⚗ޔ‬ᄬߒߚࠅߔࠆߎߣߦട߃‫∛ޔ‬㒮ߦ߅޿ߡ߽৻ᤨ⊛ߥ⮎೷ߩਇ⿷ߥߤ߅ߎࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ᣣߏࠈ߆ࠄ޽ࠆ⒟ᐲࠬ࠻࠶ࠢߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㧡‫߅ޔ‬ሶߐࠎߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖱႎ߇๟ࠅߩੱߦචಽવࠊࠅ߹ߖࠎ
࡮৻ᤨ⊛ߦ߅ሶߐࠎߣ㔌ࠇ㔌ࠇߦߥߞߡߒ߹߁੐ᘒ߽⿠ߎࠅ߃߹ߔ‫ޕ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ␜ߔࠕ࡟
࡞ࠡ࡯ࠨࠗࡦࡊ࡟࡯ߣߪ޿ߑߣ޿߁ᤨߦ஻߃ߡሶଏߦᜬߚߖߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㒰෰㘩ຠߦട߃‫߽ߟ޿ޔ‬ౝ᦯ߒߡ޿ࠆ⮎ߩᖱႎ߽ࡊ࡟࡯࠻ߦᦠ޿ߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬࡮๟࿐ߩੱ߳ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∔ᖚࠍℂ⸃ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ߚ߼ߦ‫ⴕޔ‬᡽߿৻⥸ߩੱߦࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∔ᖚ⺑᣿ࡄࡦࡈ࡟࠶࠻
㧔ᣣᧄዊఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ቇળࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫ߆ࠄ࠳࠙ࡦࡠ࡯࠼น⢻㧕ࠍ㈩Ꮣߒߡ߽ࠄ߁ࠃ߁௛߈߆ߌ߽ᔅⷐߢߔ‫ޕ‬74

A‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ᖚ⠪߇޿ࠆኅᐸ߇Ḱ஻ߔࠆߣଢ೑ߥ‛ຠ߿ᖱႎ㧝‫ޔ‬ᖱႎḮ1‫ޔ‬ἴኂᤨߩߎߤ߽ߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∔ᖚኻᔕࡄࡦࡈ࡟࠶࠻㧔ᣣᧄዊఽࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ቇળࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫ߇࠳࠙ࡦࡠ࡯࠼น⢻㧕
2‫ޔ‬ἴኂេഥࠍኾ㐷ߣߔࠆ NPO ߿ᖚ⠪ળߣߩㅪ⛊వ㧧㔚⹤⇟ภ‫ࠬ࡟࠼ࠕ࡞࡯ࡔޔࠫ࡯ࡍࡓ࡯ࡎޔ‬3‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ኻᔕߩ‛ຠ߇஻⫾ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ႐ᚲ߿ㅪ⛊ᣇᴺ㧞‫ޔ‬ක≮࡮⮎೷㑐ㅪ
1‫∛ߩߌߟࠅ߆߆ޔ‬㒮㧚ක㒮ฬ㧚㊀ⷐߥᚲߣߘߩㅪ⛊వߣ◲නߥ࿾࿑
2‫∛ޔ‬ᱧߥߤࠍ⸥㍳ߒߚࡔࡕ
3‫ޔ‬ቯᦼ⊛ߦ૶↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ⮎೷ߩḰ஻㧔∔ᖚ೎ߦߒߚਅ⸥ߦ⸥タ㧕ᦨૐ 1 ㅳ㑆ಽ
4‫✕ޔ‬ᕆᤨߦ૶↪ߔࠆ⮎೷㧔∔ᖚ೎ߦਅ⸥ߦ⸥タ㧕
5‫⮎߅ޔ‬ᚻᏭ㧟‫ޔ‬ᣣ↪ຠ1㧕ᙬਛ㔚Ἦ
2㧕ዊဳ៤Ꮺ࡜ࠫࠝ㧔⼊ႎࡌ࡞ߟ߈߇ଢ೑㧕3㧕ੇ㔚ᳰ
4㧕ల㔚ེ㧧៤Ꮺ㔚⹤↪‫ߤߥ↪ࡦࠜࡈ࠻࡯ࡑࠬޔ‬
5㧕ࡑࠬࠢ
6㧕ァᚻ
7㧕࡝ࡘ࠶ࠢࠨ࠶ࠢ
8㧕ዊ㌛㧧10 ౞₹㧔㔚⹤↪㧕
9㧕ਅ⌕৻ᑼ
10㧕㒐ኙ⌕
11㧕ࡋ࡞ࡔ࠶࠻
12㧕╩⸥↪ౕ
13㧕࠲ࠝ࡞㧘࠹ࠖ࠶ࠪࡘ㧚࠙ࠚ࠶࠻࠹ࠖ࠶ࠪࡘ㧔ߢ߈ࠆߛߌೝỗߩዋߥ޿߽ߩ㧕ࡐ࡝ⴼ‫ࠢ࠶ࡠࡊ࠶ࠫޔ‬14㧕⚕߅߻ߟ‫↢ޔ‬ℂ↪࠽ࡊࠠࡦ㧔ਅ⌕ߩઍࠊࠅߦߥࠆ‫ޔ‬ᄢ߈ߥ்ߩᚻᒰߡߦ߽૶߃ࠆ㧕
15㧕ࡠ࠙࠰ࠢ‫࡯࠲ࠗ࡜ޔ࠴࠶ࡑޔ‬16㧕⍹ᴤࠬ࠻࡯ࡉ
㧠‫ޔ‬㘩ᢱߥࠄ߮ߦ㑐ㅪ‛ຠ
1㧕ࡒࡀ࡜࡞࠙ࠝ࡯࠲࡯
2㧕⺞๧ᢱ㧧 ៤Ꮺ↪ߩႮ‫㉟ޔ‬ᴤ‫ߘߺޔ‬3㧕ੇ῎㊁⩿‫῎ੇޔ‬ᨐ‛
4㧕ࠕ࡞ࡈࠔൻ☨5㧕ࡐ࡝࠲ࡦࠢ
6㧕ࠞ࠮࠶࠻ࠦࡦࡠߣ៤Ꮺᑼࠟࠬࡏࡦࡌ‫ޔ‬75

7㧕㔚᳇Ἲ㘵ེ‫ޔ‬㔚᳇㍿㧔ή᳓⺞ℂ߇น⢻㧕‫ޔ‬㔚᳇ࡐ࠶࠻‫ޔ‬㔚᳇ࠦࡦࡠ‫ޔ‬㔚ሶ࡟ࡦࠫ‫࠶ࡎޔ࡯࠲ࠬ࡯࠻ࡦࡉ࡯ࠝޔ‬࠻ࡊ࡟࡯࠻ 㧔㔚᳇ߪᲧセ⊛ᣧᦼߦ࿁ᓳߔࠆߩߢଢ೑㧕8㧕⚕ࠦ࠶ࡊ‫ߒ߫ࠅࠊޔ⋁⚕ޔ‬
9㧕࡜࠶ࡊ‫࡞ࠗࡎࡒ࡞ࠕޔ‬B‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪߇޿ࠆኅᐸ߇Ḱ஻ߔࠆߣଢ೑ߥ‛ຠ߿ᖱႎ㧝‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ኻᔕ㘩ຠ߇ெ⫾ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ႐ᚲߩ࿾࿑ߣㅪ⛊ᣇᴺ㧞‫⺋ޔ‬㘩ᤨߩ✕ᕆ⮎㧔᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎㧚⚻ญࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼⮎㧘ࠛࡇࡍࡦ®㧕ᦨૐ 1 ㅳ㑆ಽ㧟‫࡯ࠡ࡞࡟ࠕޔ‬ኻᔕ㘩ຠߩ஻⫾଀ 㧔ߢ߈ࠆߛߌᣣᜬߜߩߔࠆ㘩ᢱຠ㧕⥄ಽߩሶߤ߽ߦᔅⷐߥ㘩ᢱຠࠍ஻⫾ߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁
1㧕ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯↪ࡒ࡞ࠢ;ၮ␆✬ෳᾖ
2㧕ૐࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯☨߿ૐࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯☨ߩ࡟࠻࡞࠻㘩ຠ
3㧕ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ኻᔕࠕ࡞ࡈࠔൻ☨㧔․ቯේ᧚ᢱ 25 ຠ⋡ᧂ૶↪㧧ἴኂ஻⫾↪ᦨ㐳 5 ᐕ㧧☨ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᖚ⠪ߪਅ⸥ૐࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯☨ࠍḰ஻㧕4㧕☨ࡄࡦ‫ࠎ߼ߩߤߥࠎߤ߁☨ޔ‬㘃
5㧕➧⹣㘃6㧕߰ࠅ߆ߌ‫ޔ‬㧔ࠞ࡟࡯ߥߤ㧕࡟࠻࡞࠻ߩ߅߆ߕ߿ߏ㘵㧔߅߆ࠁ㧕ߥߤ㧔߅ḡ߇ߥ޿ߣ૶߃ߥ޿ߩߢᷡẖߥ᳓߽৻✜ߦࡐ࡝࠲ࡦࠢߥߤߦ଻ሽ㧕7㧕߅⩻ሶ㧔ෆ/‐੃/ዊ㤈/ᄢ⼺ߥߤ౉ߞߡ޿ߥ޿㘩ຠ㧦ടᎿຠߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ฽᦭ᣧ⷗⴫߆ࠄᛮ☴㧕ࠬ࠽࠶ࠢ⩻ሶ‫ޔ‬㔀Ⓝߩ߅⩻ሶ‫ޔ‬ᐓߒࠅࠎߏߥߤߩ߅⩻ሶ‫ߜ߽߮߈ޔߜ߽ࠊ޽ޔ‬  ߭߃ߩࡈ࡝࡯࠭࠼࡜ࠗ߿㔀Ⓝߩ߅㘿㘃㧠‫ޔ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ๟࿐ߦ⍮ࠄߖࠆࠕ࠶ࡇ࡯࡞ࠞ࡯࠼߿ࠨࠗࡦࡊ࡟࡯࠻
㧡‫ޔ‬ว૬ߔࠆࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯∔ᖚ߳ߩኻᔕ
᳇▤ᡰ༎ᕷᖚ⠪ߦኻߒߡ
1‫ޔ‬㐳ᦼ▤ℂ⮎ߩ஻⫾㧧ๆ౉ࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼⮎‫ࡦ࡝࠻ࠦࠗࡠޔ‬ฃኈ૕ᜟ᛫⮎ߥߤ‫ᦨޕ‬ૐ 1 ㅳ㑆ಽ‫ޕ‬2‫⊒ޔ‬૞ᤨߩ✕ᕆᤨ⮎㧔ǃ㧞ೝỗ⮎ߥߤ㧕㧧㔚᳇߇૶߃ߥߊߥࠆߩߢౝ᦯⮎ߩ஻⫾ߪᔅ㗇
3‫ޔ‬ട࿶ᑼቯ㊂ྃ㔵ๆ౉ེ‫࡯࠳࠙ࡄࠗ࡜࠼߿࡯ࠨ࡯ࡍࠬޔ‬ๆ౉ེ㧔஗㔚ߦߥߞߡ߽૶↪น⢻㧕
4‫࡞࡯࠲ࡦࠗޔ‬ๆ౉ᶧ‫ࡦ࠴ࡊࡔޔ‬ๆ౉ᶧ㧔ࠕࡦࡊ࡞㧕5‫ޔ‬㔚േๆ౉ེ૶↪ߩ႐ว㧘ઃዻߩࡃ࠶࠹࡝࡯㧘ࠪࠟ࡯࠰ࠤ࠶࠻㧘㔚ᳰߢ㔚Ḯࠍߣࠇࠆ‛6‫ޔ‬Ꮣ࿅ࠪ࡯࠷࡮ࠞࡃ࡯
7‫ࠢࠬࡑޔ‬ࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳᖚ⠪ߦኻߒߡ1‫ޔ‬ᄖ↪⮎ߩ஻⫾㧧଻Ḩ೷㧘ࠬ࠹ࡠࠗ࠼エ⤉‫ࠬࡓ࡝ࡠࠢ࠲ޔ‬エ⤉ߥߤ
2‫ޔ‬Ᏹ↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ⮎೷ߩ஻⫾㧧᛫ࡅࠬ࠲ࡒࡦ⮎3‫ޔ‬Ᏹ↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ⍹㣨
4‫ޔ‬᥉Ბ૶↪ߒߡ޿ࠆਅ⌕㧘⴩㘃5‫ޔ‬Ꮣ࿅ࠪ࡯࠷࡮ࠞࡃ࡯
6‫↪ࠕࠤࡦࠠࠬޔ‬ຠ㧧ࡐ࡝ࡃࠤ࠷ߦ᳓ࠍ஻⫾‫ޔ‬㔚᳇ࡐ࠶࠻ߥߤ

76ടᎿ㘩ຠߩࠕ࡟࡞ࠥࡦ฽᦭㊂ᣧ⷗⴫㧔࡟ࡌ࡞ 0 ߪ FASTKIT ࠛ࡜ࠗࠩ࡞ Ver,Τ㧔ᣣᧄࡂࡓ㧕ߢ᷹ቯㅦᐲએਅࠍ␜ߔ㧕
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ෆ䈏౉䈦䈩䈇䈭䈇ടᎿ㘩ຠ䉮䉾䊕䊌䊮䉳䊞䊛䋧䊙䊷䉧䊥䊮ᧄ઀ㄟ㘩䊌䊮ᣂ㘩ᗵት⸒࿖↥ዊ㤈㘩䊌䊮
䊌䊥䉳䊞䊮䉴䊕䉲䊞䊦චൎ䊋䉺䊷䊑䊧䉾䊄䊟䊙䉱䉨㘩䊌䊮
䊤䊮䉼䊌䉾䉪䊏䊷䊅䉾䉿
⿥⧐㉍
․ᠠ⿥⧐㉍
⧐㉍
䉝䊮䊅䉡䉣䊐䉜䊷
䈉䉁䈇᫔䉮䊷䊮䊘䉺䊷䉳䊠๧䈢䉖ฝⴡ㐷䇭䊕䉾䊌䊷䈢䉖䉼䉨䊮䊥䊮䉪䉴
䊘䊷䉪䊥䊮䉪䉴
䈛䉆䈏䉍䈖䇭䉼䊷䉵䈛䉆䈏䉍䈖䉰䊤䉻
⿥ᾫ䊎䉴䉮㩿䉪䊥䊷䊛䉰䊮䊄㪀䊎䉴䉮㩿䉼䊢䉮䈇䈤䈗㪀䊒䊥䉾䉿䊨䊷䉴䊃
䈍䈦䈫䈦䈫䈉䈜䈚䈍๧ಾ䉏⋡౉䉍䈍ᑯᒰ䉡䉟䊮䊅䊷

䊜䊷䉦䊷

ⷙᩰ

ጊፒ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈୘䋨㪈㪊㪍㪾䋩
䊐䉳䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍ᨎ㪆ⴼጊፒ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪌ᨎ㪆ⴼጊፒ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍ᨎ㪆ⴼጊፒ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈୘㩿㪉㪉㪇㪾㪀
ᢝፉ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍ᨎ㪆ⴼጊፒ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍ᨎ㪆ⴼጊፒ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪉୘㪆ⴼጊፒ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍ᨎ㪆ⴼጊፒ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍ᨎ㪆ⴼጊፒ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠㪍ᨎ㪆ⴼ᫪᳗⵾⩻ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈㪊㪾㩿㪈ⴼ㪀㪌㪉㪾㩿㪈▫㪀䊥䉴䉦ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍㪾᧲ർᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠㪐㪇㪾౉䉍ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ⴼ㪈㪌㪊㪾㩿ᮡḰ㪐ᧄ䋩ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ⴼ㩿㪈㪊㪍㪾㪀䇭ᮡḰ㪏ᧄ䉦䊦䊎䊷ᩣᑼળ␠
㪌㪏㪾䉦䊦䊎䊷ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍㪇㪾ᢝፉ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪊ᨎᳯፒ䉫䊥䉮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪉㪇㪅㪍㪾㪆㪌ᨎ㪆ⴼᳯፒ䉫䊥䉮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪉㪇㪅㪍㪾㪆㪌ᨎ㪆ⴼᳯፒ䉫䊥䉮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪎㪇㪾㩿㪊㪌㪾㫏㪉ⴼ㪀䇭㪊㪇ᧄ㪆ⴼ᫪᳗⵾⩻ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈㪇㪾ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ⴼ㪌㪇㪇㪾䇭⚂㪈㪇㪾㪆ᧄ䉨䊡䊷䊏䊷䇭䈜䉍䈍䉐䈚䉥䊆䉥䊮䊄䊧䉾䉲䊮䉫 䉨䊡䊷䊏䊷ᩣᑼળ␠㪈㪌㪾㪆࿁䉦䊷䊦䉼䊷䉵䈅䈛
᣿ᴦ⵾⩻ᩣᑼળ␠
㪎㪉㪾䊣䊷䉫䊧䉾䊃
᣿ᴦ⵾⩻ᩣᑼળ␠
㪉㪏㪾㩿㪈㪏☸䋩䊊䉟䊊䉟䊮䊒䊧䊷䊮੉↰⵾⩻ᩣᑼળ␠
㪌㪊㪾㤈䈱䉄䈓䉂ᢝፉ⵾䊌䊮ᩣᑼળ␠
㪊ᨎ䈤䈇䈘䈭䊄䊷䊅䉿
๺శၴᩣᑼળ␠
㪊㪇㪾䈉䉁䈇᫔䉰䊤䊚๧䊥䉴䉦ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍㪾䈉䉁䈇᫔䉄䉖䈢䈇๧䊥䉴䉦ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍㪾࿖↥㢚䈎䉌឴䈕ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ⴼ㩿㪉㪉㪇㪾㪀
䊊䉟䊧䊝䊮᣿ᴦ⵾⩻ᩣᑼળ␠
㪉㪎㪾㪆㪈㪏☸
ෆ䈫੃䈏౉䈦䈩䈇䈭䈇ടᎿ㘩ຠ৻ⷩ䉼䊞䊦䊜䊤䇭Ⴎ᣿ᤊ㘩ຠᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ੱ೨㩿㤖㪐㪇㪾㪀䊙䊦䉺䉟䊤䊷䊜䊮
䊙䊦䉺䉟ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ੱ೨㩿㤖㪎㪊㪾䋩䉰䉾䊘䊨৻⇟Ⴎ䉌䊷䉄䉖䉰䊮䊣䊷㘩ຠᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ੱ೨㩿㤖㪐㪈㪾㪀䉼䊞䊦䊜䊤䋨๧ཬ䋩᣿ᤊ㘩ຠᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ੱ೨㩿㤖㪐㪇㪾㪀䉴䊁䉞䉾䉪䊎䉴䉬䉾䊃๺శၴᩣᑼળ␠
㪊㪊㪾䈜䈐὾䈐㤊⌀↰ᩣᑼળ␠
㪉㪇㪾䈖䈬䉅䈮䉇䈘䈚䈇䊗䊷䊨ᄢ㒋೨↰⵾⩻ᩣᑼળ␠㪈㪊㪅㪈㪾㪆㪊㪇☸
䉮䊮䉸䊜๧䈱⚛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪊㪎㪅㪈㪾㩿㪈୘㪌㪅㪊㪾㪀䊔䊷䉨䊮䉫䊌䉡䉻䊷ᣣᷡ䊐䊷䉵ᩣᑼળ␠
㪋㪇㪾䋨㪌㪾㫏㪏㪀䊈䉴䊧䊙䊆䊠䊐䉜䉪䉼䊞䊥䊮䉫ᩣᑼળ␠ 㪌㪾㫏㪏ᧄൻቇ⺞๧ᢱήᷝട䉮䊮䉸䊜䉡䉟䊆䊷䊚䊆
ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪏㪇㪾㪆ⴼ㩿ᮡḰ㪈㪇ᧄ㪀䈅䉌䈶䈐䉫䊦䊜䉟䊄䉴䊁䊷䉨ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈䊌䉾䉪㩿㪉㪇㪏㪾㪀䇭ᮡḰ㪋ᨎෆ䈫੃䈫ዊ㤈䈏౉䈦䈩䈇䈭䈇ടᎿ㘩ຠ⚦㔐੗᧛ደ⵾⩻ᩣᑼળ␠
㪊㪇㪇㪾
ᧁ✎䈫䈉䈸
ᦺᣣ㘩ຠᎿᬺᩣᑼળ␠
㪈㪌㪇㪾
⛚䈫䈉䈸
ᦺᣣ㘩ຠᎿᬺᩣᑼળ␠
㪈㪌㪇㪾䉨䊡䊷䊏䊷䇭䊔䊎䊷䊐䊷䊄㩿䈮䈖䈮䈖䊗䉾䉪䉴䈵䈛䈐䈱ᾚ‛ᑯᒰ㪓ᄢ⼺䈫䈵䈛䈐䈱ᾚ‛㪕㪀䉨䊡䊷䊏䊷ᩣᑼળ␠

㪍㪇㪾㪆ⴼ䉨䊞䊔䉿ᄥ㇢
⩻㆏ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈㪋㪾ⷺᾚᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ⴼ㪈㪉㪌㪾
ෆ0䇮੃䇮ዊ㤈䇮ᄢ⼺䈏౉䈦䈩䈇䈭䈇ടᎿ㘩ຠ䉝䊮䊁䉞䉣䇭䊧䊝䊮䋧䊌䉶䊥ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ⴼ㩿㪈㪌㪇㪾㪀䇭ᮡḰ㪍ᧄ౉䉍䈖䉏䈲ଢ೑䇭䊨䊷䉴↢䊊䊛ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈䊌䉾䉪㩿㪈㪐㪾㪀䇭ᮡḰ㪋ᨎ䉲䊞䉡䉣䉾䉶䊮
ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ⴼ㩿㪈㪊㪏㪾㪀䇭ᮡḰ㪍ᧄ᫪䈱⮍䉍䈅䉌䈶䈐䉡䉟䊮䊅䊷ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪈ⴼ㩿㪐㪉㪾㪀
ᣣᧄ䊒䊧䊚䉝䊛䇭࿖↥⽋⡺૶↪䇭䊔䊷䉮䊮ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪍㪏㪾㪆㪋ᨎ
ᣣᧄ䊒䊧䊚䉝䊛䇭࿖↥⽋⡺૶↪䇭䉅䉅䊊䊛ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪏㪇㪾䇭ᮡḰ㪌ᨎർᶏ㆏䊒䊧䊚䉝䊛䇭䊔䊷䉮䊮ᣣᧄ䊊䊛ᩣᑼળ␠
㪎㪍㪾㪆㪋ᨎ
䉝䊧䊦䉩䊷․ቯේ᧚ᢱ㪉㪌ຠ⋡ਇ૶↪ 䊈䉴䊧䊙䊆䊠䊐䉜䉪䉼䊞䊥䊮䉫ᩣᑼળ␠㪊㪌㪾ൻቇ⺞๧ᢱήᷝട䈱䊑䉟䊣䊮䉡䉴䉺䊷䉸䊷䉴
䊑䊦䊄䉾䉪䉸䊷䉴ᩣᑼળ␠㪊㪇㪇㫄㫃䈍ᑯᒰ↪Ớ䈇ญ䉸䊷䉴䉮䊷䊚ᩣᑼળ␠
㪊㫄㫃㫏㪎ᧄ
䈘䉇䈋䉖䈬䈉
䉦䊦䊎䊷ᩣᑼળ␠
㪉㪍㪾䉼䉾䊒䉴䉺䊷䇭䈉䈜䈚䈍๧䊟䊙䉱䉨䊅䊎䉴䉮ᩣᑼળ␠㪌㪇㪾․ㆬਣᄢ⼺䈚䉊䈉䉉䉨䉾䉮䊷䊙䊮ᩣᑼળ␠㪌㪇㫄㫃㩿㪌㫄㫃㫏㪈㪇ᧄ䋩䉨䊡䊷䊏䊷䇭䊔䊎䊷䊐䊷䊄㩿䉦䊗䉼䊞䈫䉰䉿䊙䉟䉨䊡䊷䊏䊷ᩣᑼળ␠
䊝㪀䉨䊡䊷䊏䊷䇭䊔䊎䊷䊐䊷䊄㩿䉋䈇䈖䈮䈭䈅䉏䇭䈍䉨䊡䊷䊏䊷ᩣᑼળ␠
⡺䈫㊁⩿䈱䊃䊙䊃ᾚㄟ䉂㪀䉨䊡䊷䊏䊷䇭䊔䊎䊷䊐䊷䊄㩿㢚䈫䈎䈿䈤䉆䈱䈭䉨䊡䊷䊏䊷ᩣᑼળ␠
䉄䉌䈎䉲䉼䊠䊷㪀

䉺䊮䊌䉪฽᦭䊧䊔䊦1୘ᒰ䈢䉍㊀㊂⋡቟ ᷹ቯᣣ ฽᦭㊂(䋖) ‐੃ ዊ㤈 ᄢ⼺㪈㪊㪍㪾㪆୘
㪎㪇㪾㪆ᨎ
㪎㪋㪾㪆ᨎ
㪍㪋㪾㪆ᨎ
㪉㪉㪇㪾㪆୘
㪌㪈㪾㪆ᨎ
㪍㪇㪾㪆ᨎ
㪋㪎㪾㪆୘
ᐔဋ㪍㪍㪾㪆ᨎᐔဋ㪍㪍㪾㪆ᨎ㪍㪌㪾㪆ᨎ㪊㪅㪉㪌㪾㪆ᨎ㪍㪾㪊㪅㪏㪾㪆ᨎ㪈㪎㪾㪆ᨎ㪈㪎㪾㪆ᨎ㪈㪅㪍㪈㪾㪆ᧄ㪈㪅㪌㪊㪾㪆ᧄ㪍㪌㪾㪆ᨎ㪋㪅㪈㪉㪾㪆ᨎ㪋㪅㪈㪉㪾㪆ᨎ㪈㪅㪈㪎㪾㪆ᧄ㪇㪅㪋㪈㪾㪆୘㪈㪇㪾㪆ᧄ㪈㪌㪾㪆࿁㩿㪈࿁ಽ㪀㪈㪅㪉㪎㪾㪆୘㪈㪅㪌㪍㪾㪆☸
㪊㪅㪋㪾㪆ᨎ
㪍㪐㪾㪆ᨎ㪇㪅㪎㪈㪾㪆୘㪍㪾㪍㪾㪉㪋㪅㪈㪾㪆୘㪈㪅㪌㪾㪆☸

㶎
䃩
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䃩䃩䃩
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䃩䃩䃩
䃩䃩
䃩䃩䃩

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㪈

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㪇

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㤖㪐㪇㪾
㤖㪎㪊㪾
㤖㪐㪈㪾
㤖㪐㪇㪾
㪈㪅㪈㪌㪾㪆ᧄ㪇㪅㪎㪌㪾㪆୘㪇㪅㪋㪋㪾㪆☸
㪌㪅㪊㪾㪆୘
㪌㪾㪆ⴼ
㪌㪾㪆ᧄ
㪏㪾㪆ᧄ
㪌㪉㪾㪆ᨎ

䃩䃩䃩

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䃩䃨䃩

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㪉㪌㪾㪆୘

䃩䃩䃩

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㪉㪌㪾㪆ᧄ
㪋㪅㪎㪌㪾㪆ᨎ㪉㪊㪾㪆ᧄ㪈㪌㪅㪊㪾㪆ᧄ
㪈㪎㪾㪆ᨎ
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䃩䃩

䃩䃩

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䃩䃩
䃩䃩

䃩䃩䃩

䃩䃩

䃩䃩
䃩䃩
䃩䃩
䃩䃩
䃩䃩

㪎㪾㪆ᧄ

䃩䃩䃩

㪇

㪇

㪇

㪇

㪊㪇㪇㫄㫃
㪊㫄㪣
㪈㪅㪉㪉㪾㪆୘㪈㪅㪎㪎㪾㪆ᨎ
㪌㫄㪣

䃩䃩䃩

䃩䃩䃩

㪇
㪇
㪇
㪇
㪇

㪇
㪇
㪇
㪇
㪇

㪇
㪇
㪇
㪇
㪇

㪇
㪇
㪇
㪇
㪇

㪎㪇㪾㪆୘

㪎㪇㪾㪆୘

䃩䃨䃩

㪇

㪇

㪇

㪇

㪈㪇㪇㪾㪆ⴼ

㪈㪇㪇㪾㪆ⴼ

䃩䃨䃩

㪇

㪇

㪇

㪇

㪈㪍㪇㪾㪆୘

㪈㪍㪇㪾㪆୘

䃩䃨䃩

㪇

㪇

㪇

㪇

䃩䋺⾼౉ᣣ䇭䃩㪉㪇㪇㪏ᐕ㪈㪇᦬䇮䃩䃩㪉㪇㪇㪏ᐕ㪐᦬䇮䃩䃩䃩㪉㪇㪇㪐ᐕ㪌᦬䇮䃩䃨䃩㪉㪇㪈㪈ᐕ㪍᦬䇭㶎䋺⵾ㅧᣣ䇭㪉㪇㪇㪏ᐕ㪐᦬ਅᣨ䃩䋺⾼౉ᣣ䇭䃩㪉㪇㪇㪏ᐕ㪈㪇᦬䇮䃩䃩㪉㪇㪇㪏ᐕ㪐᦬䇮䃩䃩䃩㪉㪇㪇㪐ᐕ㪌᦬䇮䃩䃩䃩䃩㪉㪇㪈㪈ᐕ㪍᦬䇭㶎䋺⵾ㅧᣣ䇭㪉㪇㪇㪏ᐕ㪐᦬ਅᣨ

䃩䃩䃩
䃩䃩䃩
䃩䃩䃩

ᢙሼ䈏ᄢ䈐䈇䈾䈬䉝䊧䊦䉭䊮䉕฽䉃Ⱞ⊕䈏䈢䈒䈘䉖౉䈦䈩䈇䉁䈜77㕖Ᏹᤨᜬ䈤಴䈚㘩ຠෳ⠨଀䋨ฦੱ䈱㘩‛䉝䊧䊦䉩䊷ේ࿃㘩ຠ䈏฽䉁䉏䈩䈇䈭䈇䈖䈫䉕⴫␜䈪⏕⹺䈚䈩䈎䉌⾼౉䈚䈩䈒䈣䈘䈇䋩☨䉝䊧䊦䉩䊷․ቯේ᧚ᢱ䋨⴫␜⟵ോ䋩㪌ຠ⋡ਇ૶↪
䊙䉳䉾䉪䊤䉟䉴䇮⊕䈗㘵䈱䉂䋨ᩣᑼળ␠䉰䉺䉬䋩㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪇㪋㪐㪄㪈㪈㪎㪘㪄㪣㪸㪹䋨᳗⼱࿦䋩㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪐㪈㪐㪄㪋㪌㪋䋨☨䇮ᄢ㤈౉䉍䋩䈍䈎䈎䈸䉍䈎䈔
䈇䈠䈼㘿䋨☨౉䊥䋩䋨᧲๺㘩ᓀ䋩
㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪏㪌㪉㪄㪏㪊㪍㞱䈸䉍䈎䈔☨䉝䊧䊦䉩䊷䈏䈅䉎႐ว䉦䊧䊷䊘䊷䉪
↞ญ㪘䉦䉾䊃䈗䈲䉖
䋨⿧ᓟ⵾⩻䋩
㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪐㪈㪎㪄㪍㪌㪈ਛㄆ䉬䉝䊤䉟䉴䋨䊖䊥䉦䊐䊷䉵䋩
㪇㪉㪌㪄㪎㪐㪋㪄㪌㪌㪊㪍䈠䉏䈇䈔䉝䊮䊌䊮䊙䊮䉲䊥䊷䉵䊌䊮䉦䊧䊷቟ᔃ䊌䊮䋨ෆ䇮‐੃䈭䈚䋩䋨䊌䊮䊶䉝䉨䊝䊃䋩㪇㪉㪏㪎㪄㪍㪌㪄㪊㪊㪌㪉䊊䊟䉲䋨ዊ㤈౉䉍䋩
䊚䊷䊃䉸䊷䉴
䊚䊦䉪䉝䊧䊦䉩䊷↪䊚䊦䉪
㊁⩿䈎䉖䈎䈔ਦ䊆䊠䊷㪤㪘㪄㪈
䋨᫪᳗੃ᬺ䋩
㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪊㪇㪊㪄㪍㪊㪊䉪䊙䈱䊒䊷䈘䉖
䈍䉃䈜䈶
㞱䉒䈎䉄
㪤㪘㪄㫄㫀
䋨᫪᳗੃ᬺ䋩
㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪊㪇㪊㪄㪍㪊㪊䊚䉾䉨䊷䊙䉡䉴
䈍䉃䈜䈶
㕍⩿䉒䈎䉄
䊚䊦䊐䉞䊷
䋨᣿ᴦ䋩
㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪊㪌㪏㪄㪊㪍㪐₞ᜣᚢ㓌䉭䉨䊧䊮䉳䊞䊷䉣䊧䊜䊮䉺䊦䊐䉤䊷䊚䊠䊤䋨᣿ᴦ䋩㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪊㪌㪏㪄㪊㪍㪐䉦䊧䊷䊘䊷䉪䈅䉁䈒䈤
䊕䊒䉼䊂䉞䉣䉾䊃
䋨䊎䉴䉺䊷䉪䊶䉴䊉䊷䋩 㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪉㪋㪈㪄㪌㪊㪎䉦䊧䊷
㊁⩿䊶䉮䊷䊮䈅䉁䈒䈤➧⹣䉄䈍ᑯᒰ䉦䊧䊷
䊘䊷䉪䈅䉁䈒䈤
䉲䊷䉼䉨䊮⚐䋨䈐䈲䈣䉁䈓䉐䋩 䋨䈲䈗䉐䉅䊐䊷䉵䋩㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪈㪉㪊㪄㪍㪉㪇䊛䉲䉨䊮䉫䉦䊧䊷
䊘䊷䉪䈅䉁䈒䈤
㘩Ⴎ䊶䉥䉟䊦ήᷝട㪪䋥㪙 䋨䊬䉴䊎䊷㘩ຠᩣᑼળ␠䋩㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪈㪉㪇㪄㪍㪎㪈䉝䊧䊦䉩䊷․ቯේ᧚ᢱ㪌㪂⴫␜ផᅑ㪉㪇ຠ⋡ਇ૶↪
䉦䊧䊷䈱₺ሶ䈘䉁䈍䈎䈝䉲䊥䊷䉵
䋨ㄞ቟ో㘩ຠ䋩㪇㪊㪄㪊㪊㪐㪈㪄㪍㪉㪍㪈䉲䉼䊠䊷䈱₺ሶ䈘䉁䊊䊮䊋䊷䉫䊊䊟䉲䈱₺ሶ䈘䉁⡺䈛䉆䈏䉴䊷䊒䈱₺ሶ䈘䉁⽋⡺䈫㉿⦱䈱ᾚ‛䉨䊠䊷䊏䊷㪇㪈㪉㪇㪄㪈㪋㪈㪄㪈㪉㪉ユ䈘䉒䉌䈱๧ཬᾚ䇭䈭䈬䉨䊠䊷䊏䊷↉⹣䉨䉾䉵䉨䊠䊷䊏䊷
㊁⩿䈍䈛䉇
䉋䈇䈖䈮䈭䈅䉏䋨↉⹣䋩䈍䈘䈎䈭䈫㊁⩿䈱䈍䈎䉉䈎䈿䈤䉆䈱䉫䊤䉺䊮䈎䈿䈤䉆䈱䉲䉼䊠䊷䈵䈋䈫ᩮ⩿Ἲ䈐ㄟ䉂䈗䈲䉖䈍䈘䈎䈭䈱䊥䉹䉾䊃
䈢䉌䈫㊁⩿䈱䉂䈡䉏ᾚ䉪䊥䊷䊛䉮䊷䊮䊄䊥䉝䈅䉒䈱ᶏ䈱ᐘ䈏䉉䈎䉏䈇䈫ᩮ⩿䈱๺㘑䈅䉖䈎䈔㊁⩿䈱䉪䊥䊷䊛䉲䉼䊠䊷
䈘䈔㊁⩿㔀Ἲ
㊁⩿䈫䉿䊅䈱䈅䉖䈎䈔䉿䊅䊃䊙䊃䊥䉹䉾䊃䈜䈐䉇䈐㘑ᾚ
㊁⩿䊚䉾䉪䉴
䈐䈶䈫㊁⩿䈱䉫䊤䉺䊮⼺⣣䈫䈐䈱䈖䈱䊄䊥䉝ᾚㄟ䉂䊊䊮䊋䊷䉫
ਛ⪇੖⋡䈏䉉
䉿䊅䈫㊁⩿䈱䉦䊧䊷䉲䉼䊠䊷⼺⣣䈱䈠䈿䉐䈅䉖䈎䈔⊕り㝼䈫ᩮ⩿䈱ᾚ‛䉿䊅䈫ᄢᩮ䈫䉒䈎䉄䈱䈗䈲䉖ᄢ⼺䈫䈵䈛䈐䈱䈗䈲䉖䉨䉾䉵䉨䊠䊷䊏䊷
㊁⩿䈢䈦䈺䉍䊘䊷䉪䉦䊧䊷㊁⩿䈢䈦䈺䉍䉁䈅䈿ਦ䈱⚛
㊁⩿䈢䈦䈺䉍䈹䈢䈉䉁ᾚਦ䈱⚛
㊁⩿䈢䈦䈺䉍䈘䈔䈫䉮䊷䊮䈱䉲䉼䊠䊷㊁⩿䈢䈦䈺䉍䉿䊅䈫Ἴ䉄₹䈰䈑䈱䊊䊟䉲78⻢ㄉ⊝᭽ߩ߅⬺ߢᄙᢙߩᖚ⠪᭽߆ࠄ㓸߼ࠄࠇߚ੐଀߇‫ޔ‬ᢛℂߐࠇ‫ޟ‬㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯߭߿ࠅߪߞߣ੐଀㓸‫ࠍޠ‬ᡷ⸓ߔࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᔃ߆ࠄᷓ⻢ߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬ߎߩౠሶ߇㘩‛ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᖚ⠪ߐࠎ߿ߘߩߏኅᣖߩᣇ‫ޔߪߦࠄߐޔ‬࿦‫ޔ‬ቇᩞ‫ޔ‬㘩ຠࠍᛒ߁࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦߥߤᄙߊ
ߩᣇߦᓎ┙ߞߡߊࠇࠆߎߣࠍᦼᓙߒߡ޿߹ߔ‫ޕ‬੐଀෼㓸ߦදജߒߡ㗂޿ߚ⚵❱
㧺㧼㧻ᴺੱࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ᡰេࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢ
㧺㧼㧻ᴺੱࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ⠨߃ࠆᲣߩળ
⮮↰଻ஜⴡ↢ᄢቇዊఽ⑼఺∉ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡ࡯࡝࠙ࡑ࠴⎇ⓥળ
቟⮮ੳᔒ

㘵ᶏẖ

ᏒᎹ㓁ሶ

›የජ⡡

ቝℂ㗇ෘ㓶

ᄢਭ଻ᖘ㉿ሶ

ᄢᴛ㚅

ዊୖ๺㇢

ฦോ⟤ᥓሶ

㊄᫪ବテ

Ꮉญඳผ

Ꮉ↰ᐽ੺

ਭ଻ߣߒሶ

ዊỈᔀ

ఽ₹ᄩ

ዊ᧻ේ੫

ㄭ⮮ਭ

ㄭ⮮ᐽੱ

᭏ේਃᐔ

㋈ᧁ⡛ሶ

㜞᧻િᨑ   

↰ਛஜ৻

ᨷᬀ㇚຦

ㄞᐘ૛

ᵤ↰ߎߕ߃

㢬↰శᢅ

ኹ⷏ᤋሶ

࿯ጘ↱㚅㉿

ᓼ↰⃍ሶ

ਛፉ㓁৻

ਛේോ

ᚑἑᓼᒾ

㊁᧛ቁᵏ    ⇌Ꮉᕺሶ

ᣧᎹᵗ৻

ᐔ↰ౖሶ

ၳ႐ผ਽    Ⴧ↰ㅴ

᧻ᶆ⌀〝

ਃ᧻㜞৻

ች↰㓉ᄦ

᫪↰⼾     ⮐↰ᙗᴦ

ጊ↰৻ᕺ

ች⼱⌀ᱜ

᧻ጊ᷷ሶ

    ጊ⣁৻ᄦ    ḡᎹ’ሶ⋙ୃቝℂ㗇ෘ㓶㧔⮮↰଻ஜⴡ↢ᄢቇဈᢥ⒳ႎᓼᦩ∛㒮ዊఽ⑼ ᢎ᝼㧕
✬㓸ᆔຬ
✬㓸㐳

ㄭ⮮ᐽੱ㧔⮮↰଻ஜⴡ↢ᄢቇဈᢥ⒳ႎᓼᦩ∛㒮ዊఽ⑼ ಎᢎ᝼㧕ᆔຬㄭ⮮ਭ㧔 ක≮ᴺੱਭᗲળㄭ⮮ዊఽ⑼ක㒮 㒮㐳㧕ጊ↰৻ᕺ㧔ጊ↰ක㒮 㒮㐳㧕ኹ⷏ᤋሶ㧔ක≮ᴺੱ㆏㓶ળ๺↰ࠢ࡝࠾࠶ࠢ 㒮㐳㧕

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