Chiow San Wong
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Chiow_San_Wong
Plasma Technology Research Centre, Department of Physics
Faculty of Science, University of Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Education
Jun 1980 – Jun 1983

University of Malaya
PhD, Plasma Physics
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Research Experience
Oct 2016 – present

Emeritus Professor
University of Malaya, Department of Physics
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Jan 1992 – Jan 2016

Professor (Full)
University of Malaya, Plasma Technology Research Centre (UMPTRC)
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Nov 1986 – Jun 1987

Fellow of the Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung
Universität Stuttgart,
Stuttgart, Germany

Awards & Grants
Nov 2005

Award: Malaysia Toray Science Foundation Science & Technology Award

Skills & Activities
ScientificMemberships

Life Fellow of Malaysian Institute of Physics

ResearchInterests

Pulsed plasma radiation sources;Atmospheric pressure dielectricbarrier discharge for industrial and medical applications;50 Hz AC
glow discharge for industrial and medical applications;Exploding wire
for nano particles syntheses;Study of wave phenomena in dusty
plasmaPublication Highlights
Books
Chiow San Wong, Rattachat Mongkolnavin: Elements of plasma technology. First 01/2016; Springer Verlag.,
ISBN: ISBN 978-981-10-0117-8
S Lee, S H Saw, C S Wong, R S Rawat, Widdi Usada, Sh Al-Hawat, D P Subedi, S L Yap, L S Chan, R
Verma, et al: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Plasma Computations & Applications. 2009edited by Saw Sor Heoh, Lee Sing, Wong Chiow San, Rajdeep Singh Rawat and Yap Seong Ling,
07/2008; INTI Publishing House Sdn Bhd., ISBN: 165-0284
Alain Bernard, Horacio Bruzzone, Peter Choi, Hernan Chuaqui, Vladimir Gribkov, Julio Herrera, Katsumi
Hirano, Ales Krejci, Sing Lee, Chengmu Luo, Franco Mezzetti, Marek Sadowski, Helmut Schmidt,
Kenneth Ware, Chiow San Wong, Vasile Zoita: International Centre for Dense Magnetised Plasmas- A
Proposal (prepared at the request of UNESCO). 1994 edited by Alain Bernard, 01/1994; International
Working Group of the ICDMP.
S Lee, B C Tan, C.S. Wong: Laser and Plasma Technology- Third Tropical College on Applied Physics. 1990
edited by C S Wong, S Lee, B C Tan, A C Chew, K S Low, S P Moo, 05/1988; World Scientific., ISBN:
981-02-0168-0
Sing Lee, B C Tan, C S Wong, A C Chew, R S Sirohi, C Grey Morgan, Budi Santoso, Suwono
Prawiroatmojo, Harith Ahmad, M H R Hutchinson, S Svanberg, M G Haines, Ieuan Jones, C
Silawatshananai, et al: Laser and Plasma Technology- 1984 Tropical College on Applied Physics. 1985
edited by Sing Lee, B C Tan, C S Wong, A C Chew, 01/1985; World Scientific., ISBN: 9971-978-27-X

Book Chapters
Chiow San Wong, Rattachat Mongkolnavin: Some Examples of Small Plasma Devices. Elements of Plasma
Technology, 01/2016; , ISBN: 978-981-10-0115-4, DOI:10.1007/978-981-10-0117-8_4
Chiow San Wong, Rattachat Mongkolnavin: Plasma Diagnostic Techniques. Elements of Plasma Technology,
01/2016; , ISBN: 978-981-10-0115-4, DOI:10.1007/978-981-10-0117-8_3
Chiow San Wong, Rattachat Mongkolnavin: Basic Concepts in Plasma Technology. Elements of Plasma
Technology, 01/2016; , ISBN: 978-981-10-0115-4, DOI:10.1007/978-981-10-0117-8_1
Chiow San Wong, Rattachat Mongkolnavin: Methods of Plasma Generation. Elements of Plasma Technology,
01/2016; , ISBN: 978-981-10-0115-4, DOI:10.1007/978-981-10-0117-8_2
TAMIL MANY K THANDAVAN, Roslan Md Nor, Siti Meriam Abd Ghani, Wong Chiow San: Surface
Functionalization of Carbon Nano- tube using Direct Current Glow Discharge: Preparation andCharacterization. Nanotechnology - Fundamentals and Applications Volume 1, 01/2013: chapter 97;
Yusilawati Ahmad Nor, Maizirwan Mel, Iis Sopyan, Wong C.S, Hamzah Moh Salleh, Ng Kim Hooi:
UV/Ozone Treatment System for Polystyrene Beads Modification. Recent Development of Microcarrier
for Cell Culture Engineering, Edited by Maizirwan Mel et.al, 01/2011: chapter 1; IIUM Press., ISBN:
978-967-418-009-6

Journal Publications
R Shrestha, D P Subedi, B Tyata, C S Wong: Generation and diagnostics of atmospheric pressure dielectricbarrier discharge in argon/air. Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Physics 03/2017; 55.
KAUSHIK ROY, SOURAV CHOUDHURY, PRASANTA CHATTERJEE, C S WONG: Face-to-faceinteraction of multisolitons in spin-1/2 quantum plasma. Pramana 01/2017; 88(1)., DOI:10.1007/s12043016-1313-8
Ram Chand, Sithi V. Muniandy, Chiow San Wong, Jasbir Singh: Discrete element method study of sheardriven granular segregation in a slowly rotating horizontal drum. DOI:10.1016/j.partic.2016.05.014
R. Shrestha, D.P. Subedi, J.P. Gurung, C.S. Wong: Generation, characterization and application of atmosphericpressure plasma jet. Sains Malaysiana 11/2016; 45(11).
Asit Saha, Kaushik Roy, Nikhil Pal, Prasanta Chatterjee, C. S. Wong: Dynamic features of dust acoustic waves
in a four component dusty plasma with non-thermal ions.
Paramaporn Sahapaibounkit, Isarawut Prasertsung, Rattachat Mongkolnavin, Chiow San Wong, Siriporn
Damrongsakkul: A two-step method using air plasma and carbodiimide crosslinking to enhance thebiocompatibility of polycaprolactone: AIR PLASMA AND CARBODIIMIDE CROSSLINKING. Journal of
Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials 05/2016;, DOI:10.1002/jbm.b.33708
Siti Aiasah Hashim, Farah Nadia Dayana binti Samsudin, Wong Chiow San, Khomsaton Abu Bakar, Yap
Seong Ling, Mohd. Faiz Mohd. Zin: Non-thermal plasma for air and water remediation. Archives ofBiochemistry and Biophysics 04/2016; 605., DOI:10.1016/j.abb.2016.03.032
Adam Chee, Ving Ching Chong, Chiow San Wong, Sithi Vinayakam Muniandy: Sound signatures andproduction mechanisms of three species of pipefishes (Family: Syngnathidae). PeerJ 12/2015; 3(1).,
DOI:10.7717/peerj.1471
Kaushik Roy, Asit Saha, Prasanta Chatterjee, C. S. Wong: Head on collision of dust acoustic multi-solitons in anonextensive plasma.
A. A. Abid, M. Z. Khan, C. S. Wong, S. L. Yap: Dust grains potential variation in a Vasyliunas Cairnsdistributed plasmas with negative ions. Physics of Plasmas 12/2015; 22(12)., DOI:10.1063/1.4938198
R. Shrestha, J. P. Gurung, D. P. Subedi, C. S. Wong: Atmospheric Pressure Single Electrode Argon Plasma Jet
for Biomedical Applications.
Asit Saha, Prasanta Chatterjee, C. S. Wong: Dynamic Motions of Ion Acoustic Waves in Plasmas with
Superthermal Electrons. Brazilian Journal of Physics 09/2015; 45(6)., DOI:10.1007/s13538-015-0358-3
Pedram Azari, Ng Sook Luan, Seng Neon Gan, Rosiyah Yahya, Chiow San Wong, Kien Hui Chua, Belinda
Pingguan-Murphy: Electrospun Biopolyesters as Drug Screening Platforms for Corneal Keratocytes.
International Journal of Polymeric Materials 05/2015; 64., DOI:10.1080/00914037.2015.1030648
B. Paosawatyanyong, S. Thitianan, B. Bhanthumnavin, N. Promros, C. S. Wong: Plasma Parameter Analysis
During Nano-Crystalline Diamond Growth Using Automated Langmuir Probe. Journal of Computational
and Theoretical Nanoscience 05/2015; 12(5)., DOI:10.1166/jctn.2015.3824
Tamil Many K. Thandavan, Siti Meriam Abdul Gani, Chiow San Wong, Roslan Md Nor: Evaluation ofWilliamson–Hall Strain and Stress Distribution in ZnO Nanowires Prepared Using Aliphatic Alcohol.
Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation 04/2015; 34., DOI:10.1007/s10921-015-0286-8
M Z Khan, L K Lim, S L Yap, C S Wong: Imperative function of electron beams in low-energy plasma focus
device. Pramana 04/2015; 85(6)., DOI:10.1007/s12043-015-0951-6

Tamil Many K Thandavan, Siti Meriam Abdul Gani, Chiow San Wong, Roslan Md Nor: Enhanced
Photoluminescence and Raman Properties of Al-Doped ZnO Nanostructures Prepared Using Thermal
Chemical Vapor Deposition of Methanol Assisted with Heated Brass. PLoS ONE 04/2015; 10(3).,
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0121756
P Azari, R Yahya, C S Wong, S N Gan: Improved processability of electrospun poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyric acid]through blending with medium-chain length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) produced by Pseudomonas putida
from oleic acid. Materials Research Innovations 12/2014; 18(S6).,
DOI:10.1179/1432891714Z.0000000001024
H Akram, P Azari, W A B Wan Abas, N M Zain, S N Gan, R Yahya, C S Wong, B Pingguan-Murphy: An
in-vitro study on the proliferative potential of rat bone marrow stem cells on electrospun fibrouspolycaprolactone scaffolds containing micro-hydroxyapatite particles. Materials Research Innovations
12/2014; 18(6S)., DOI:10.1179/1432891714Z.0000000001039
O.H. Chin, C.K. Lai, K.L Thong, C. S. Wong: Application of an atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge forinactivation of bacteria.
Y. T. Lau, K. K. Jayapalan, M. E. Pam, O. H. Chin, C. S. Wong: Dependence of dielectric barrier discharge jet
length on gas flow rate and applied voltage.
S. Alsheikh Salo, M. Akel, C. S. Wong: Simulation of Nitrogen and Oxygen Spectra Emitted from High Density
Hot Plasma. Journal of Fusion Energy 12/2014; 33(6)., DOI:10.1007/s10894-014-9725-2
W. H. Tay, S. S. Kausik, C. S. Wong, S. L. Yap, S. V. Muniandy: Statistical modelling of discharge behavior ofatmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge. Physics of Plasmas 11/2014; 21(11).,
DOI:10.1063/1.4901250
Ran Zhang, Haiyun Luo, Xiaobing Zou, Huantong Shi, Xinlei Zhu, Shen Zhao, Xinxin Wang, Seongling
Yap, Chiow San Wong: Energy Spectrum Measurement of X-Ray Radiation From a Compact X-Pinch
Device. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 10/2014; 42(10)., DOI:10.1109/TPS.2014.2312542
Muhammad Zubair Khan, Seong Yap, Ibrar Yaqoob, Nitturi Naresh Kumar, Lian Lim, Kuang, Wong
Chiow San: Low-Energy Plasma Focus Device as an Electron Beam Source. The Scientific World Journal
07/2014;, DOI:10.1155/2014/240729
Tamil Many, Chiow San Wong, Siti Meriam, Roslan Md Nor: Photoluminescence properties of Un-Doped and
Mn-Doped ZnO nanostructures. Materials Express 06/2014; 4(6)., DOI:10.1166/mex.2014.1193
Tamil Many K. Thandavan, Siti Meriam Abdul Gani, Chiow San Wong, Roslan Md Nor: Synthesis of ZnO
Nanowires via Hotwire Thermal Evaporation of Brass (CuZn) Assisted by Vapor Phase Transport ofMethanol. Journal of Nanomaterials 06/2014;, DOI:10.1155/2014/105875
B Bora, S S Kausik, C S Wong, O H Chin, S L Yap, L Soto: Observation of the partial reheating of the metallic
vapor during the wire explosion process for nanoparticle synthesis. Applied Physics Letters 06/2014; 104.,
DOI:10.1063/1.4881838
Haiyun Luo, Kai Liu, Junxia Ran, Yang Yue, Xinxin Wang, Seongling Yap, Chiow San Wong: Study ofDielectric Barrier Townsend Discharge in 3-mm Air Gap at Atmospheric Pressure. IEEE Transactions on
Plasma Science 05/2014; 42(5)., DOI:10.1109/TPS.2014.2312543
L.S. Chan, D Tan, S Saboohi, S.L. Yap, C.S. Wong: Operation of an electron beam initiated metallic plasma
capillary discharge. Vacuum 05/2014; 103., DOI:10.1016/j.vacuum.2013.12.003
W H Tay, S S Kausik, S L Yap, C S Wong: Role of secondary emission on discharge dynamics in an atmosphericpressure dielectric barrier discharge. Physics of Plasmas 04/2014; 21., DOI:10.1063/1.4870337

W H Tay, S L Yap, C S Wong: Electrical Characteristics and Modeling of a Filamentary Dielectric Barrier
Discharge in Atmospheric Air (Ciri Elektrik dan Model Suatu Nyahcas Dielektrik Berpenghadang dalam
Udara Atmosfera). Sains Malaysiana 04/2014; 43(4).
Kaushik Roy, Prasanta Chatterjee, S. S. Kausik, C. S. Wong: Shock waves in a dusty plasma having qnonextensive electron velocity distribution. Astrophysics and Space Science 04/2014; 350(2).,
DOI:10.1007/s10509-014-1783-4
M Akel, S Alsheikh Salo, S Saboohi, C.S. Wong: Xenon Plasma as a Potential Source for EUV and Soft X-ray
Radiations: Numerical Experiments. Vacuum 03/2014; 101., DOI:10.1016/j.vacuum.2013.10.003
Muhammad Zubair Khan, Yap Seong Ling, Wong Chiow San: Comparative Study of Radiation Emission
Without and With Target in a 2.2 kJ Plasma Focus Device. 02/2014; 1589(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.4868787
K. Ratnavelu, S. P. Chia, C. S. Wong, C. H. Ooi: Preface: International Meeting on Frontiers of Physics (IMFP)
2013. 02/2014; 1588(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.4866917
L. S. Chan, D. Tan, S. Saboohi, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Enhancement of the EUV Emission of a Metallic Capillary
Discharge Operated with Argon Ambient Gas. 02/2014; 1588(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.4866938
D. P. Subedi, R. B. Tyata, R. Shrestha, C. S. Wong: An Experimental Study Of Atmospheric Pressure Dielectric
Barrier Discharge (DBD) In Argon. 02/2014; 1588(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.4867673
Solmaz Saboohi, S. L. Yap, L. S. Chan, C. S. Wong: Effects Of Experimental Parameters On EUV Emitted From
Tin Vacuum Spark Plasma. 02/2014; 1588(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.4866937
Muhammad Zubair Khan, Yap Seong Ling, Wong Chiow San: Study on Electron Beam in a Low Energy
Plasma Focus. 02/2014; 1588(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.4866941
L. K. Lim, S. K. Ngoi, C. S. Wong, S. L. Yap: Diagnostics of Ion Beam Generated From A Mather Type Plasma
Focus Device. 02/2014; 1588(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.4866940
O. H. Chin, K. K. Jayapalan, C. S. Wong: Effect of neutral gas heating in argon radio frequency inductively
coupled plasma. 01/2014; 32., DOI:10.1142/S2010194514603202
M Z Khan, S L Yap, C S Wong: Estimation of electron temperature and radiation emission of a low energy (2.2 kJ)
plasma focus device. 01/2014; 88(1)., DOI:10.1007/s12648-013-0373-6
Boon Tong Goha, Siew Kien Ngoi, Seong Ling Yap, Chiow San Wong, Saadah Abdul Rahmana:
Improvements in the structural and optical properties of a-Si:H by a dense plasma focus. Materials Sciencein Semiconductor Processing 12/2013; 16., DOI:10.1016/j.mssp.2013.07.028
S. S. Safaai, S. V. Muniandy, W. X. Chew, H. Asgari, S. L. Yap, Chiow San Wong: Fractal dynamics of lightscattering intensity fluctuation in disordered dusty plasmas. Physics of Plasmas 10/2013; 18(1).,
DOI:10.1063/1.4825141
I Prasertsung, S Kanokpanont, R Mongkolnavin, C.S. Wong, J Panpranot, S Damrongsakkul: Comparison of
the behavior of fibroblast and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell on nitrogen plasma-treated gelatinfilms. 10/2013; 33(7)., DOI:10.1016/j.msec.2013.05.057
B Bora, H Bhuyan, M Favre, E Wyndham, H Chuaqui, C.S. Wong: Measurements of plasma parameters incapacitively coupled radio frequency plasma from discharge characteristics: Correlation with optical emission
spectroscopy. Current Applied Physics 09/2013; 13(7)., DOI:10.1016/j.cap.2013.04.024
P Chatterjee, G Mondal, C S Wong: Electron acoustic dressed soliton in quantum plasma. 08/2013; 87(8).,
DOI:10.1007/s12648-013-0292-6
M. Akel, S. Alsheikh Salo, C. S. Wong: Computational Study of Emitted Spectra from the Neon Plasma Focus.
Journal of Fusion Energy 08/2013; 32., DOI:10.1007/s10894-013-9601-5

H. Asgari, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong: Effects of dust pressure on the formation of solitons with dust charge
fluctuation. 07/2013;, DOI:10.1063/1.3537878
Phakdee Amornsudthiwat, Rattachat Mongkolnavin, Sorada Kanokpanont, Joongjai Panpranot, Chiow
San Wong, Siriporn Damrongsakkul: Improvement of early cell adhesion on Thai silk fibroin surface by
low energy plasma. Colloids and surfaces B: Biointerfaces 07/2013; 111C.,
DOI:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.07.009
M Akel, S. Alsheikh Salo, C S Wong: Electron Temperature Measurement of Argon Focussed Plasma Based on
Non-local Thermodynamic Equilibrium Model. Journal of Fusion Energy 06/2013; 32(3).,
DOI:10.1007/s10894-012-9576-7
Deb Kumar Ghosh, Uday Narayan Ghosh, Prasanta Chatterjee, C S Wong: Effect of superthermal electrons on
dust-acoustic Gardner solitons in nonplanar geometry. Pramana 04/2013; 80(4)., DOI:10.1007/s12043012-0499-7
M.Akel, S. Alsheikh Salo, C.S. Wong: Numerical Study of Radiation Emission from the Argon Plasma Focus.
Journal of Fusion Energy 04/2013; 32(2)., DOI:10.1007/s10894-012-9559-8
Muhammad Zubair Khan, Yap Seong Ling, Wong Chiow San: Variation of Radiation Emission with Argon
Gas Pressure in UM Plasma Focus with the Hollow Anode. Open Journal of Applied Sciences 03/2013;
3(02)., DOI:10.4236/ojapps.2013.32026
Raju Bhai Tyata, Deepak Prasad Subedi, Rajendra Shrestha, Chiow San Wong: Generation of uniform
atmospheric pressure argon glow plasma by dielectric barrier discharge. Pramana 03/2013; 80(3).,
DOI:10.1007/s12043-012-0494-z
B Bora, H Bhuyan, M Favre, E Wyndham, C S Wong: Dual radio frequency plasma source: Understanding via
electrical asymmetry effect Dual radio frequency plasma source: Understanding via electrical asymmetryeffect. Journal of Applied Physics 03/2013; 113(153301)., DOI:10.1063/1.4801874
Boon Tong Goh, Siew Kien Ngoi, Seong Ling Yap, Chiow San Wong, Chang Fu Dee, Saadah Abdul
Rahman: Structural and optical properties of the nc-Si:H thin films irradiated by high energetic ion beams.
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 03/2013; 363., DOI:10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2012.12.005
Muhammad Zubair Khan, Yap Seong Ling, Wong chiow San: The impact of plasma interference profile (PIP)
on argon discharge in plasma focus device. International journal of physical sciences 02/2013; 8(8).,
DOI:10.5897/IJPS12.552
H Asgari, S V Muniandy, C S Wong: Dust-acoustic solitary waves in dusty plasmas with non-thermal ions.
Physics of Plasmas 02/2013; 20., DOI:10.1063/1.4793743
Malay Kumar Ghorui, Prasanta Chatterjee, C S Wong: Head on collision of dust ion acoustic solitary waves inmagnetized quantum dusty plasmas. Astrophysics and Space Science 02/2013; 343(2).,
DOI:10.1007/s10509-012-1276-2
Boon Tong Goh, Siew Kien Ngoi, Seong Ling Yap, Chiow San Wong, Saadah Abdul Rahman: Effect ofenergetic ion beam irradiation on structural and optical properties of a-Si:H thin films. Thin Solid Films
02/2013; 529., DOI:10.1016/j.tsf.2012.07.072
B Bora, C.S. Wong, H Bhuyan, Y S Lee, S.L. Yap, M Favre: Understanding the mechanism of nanoparticle
formation in wire explosion process. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
01/2013; 117., DOI:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2012.11.018
H Asgari, S V Muniandy, C S Wong: Dust-acoustic shock formation in dusty plasmas with non-thermal ions.
Physics of Plasmas 01/2013; 20., DOI:10.1063/1.4774401

Solmaz 3 Saboohi, S. L. Yap, L. S. Chan, Chiow San Wong: Investigation of the Temporal Evolution of X-Ray
Emission From a Copper Vacuum Spark Plasma. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 12/2012; 40(12).,
DOI:10.1109/TPS.2012.2219595
A. Khadgi, D.P. Subedi, R.B. Tyata, C.S. Wong: Treatment of waste water by ozone produced in a dielectricbarrier discharge.
C.S. Wong, B. Bora, S.L. Yap, Y.S. Lee, H. Bhuyan, M. Favre: Effect of ambient gas species on the formation of
Cu nanoparticles in wire explosion process. Current Applied Physics 09/2012; 12(5).,
DOI:10.1016/j.cap.2012.03.024
B. Bora, C.S. Wong, H. Bhuyan, Y. S. Lee, S.L. Yap, M. Favre: Impact of binary gas on nanoparticle formation inwire explosion process: An understanding via arc plasma formation. Materials Letters 08/2012; 81.,
DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2012.04.138
I Prasertsung, S Kanokpanont, R Mongkolnavin, C.S. Wong, J Panpranot, S Damrongsakkul: Plasma
Enhancement of In Vitro Attachment of Rat Bone-Marrow-Derived Stem Cells on Cross-Linked GelatinFilms. Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition 07/2012; 23., DOI:10.1163/092050611X584900
Y S Lee, B Bora, S.L. Yap, C.S. Wong: Effect of ambient air pressure on synthesis of copper and copper oxide
nanoparticles by wire explosion process. Current Applied Physics 07/2012; 12(1-12).,
DOI:10.1016/j.cap.2011.06.001
S. Saboohi, SL YAP, LS CHAN, CS WONG: Effects of Inter-electrode Gap and Discharge Voltage on EUV
Emission from Stainless Steel Vacuum Spark Plasma. Sains Malaysiana 07/2012; 41(7-7).
P. Chatterjee, G. Mondal, C.S. Wong: Dust acoustic dressed solitons in a four component dusty plasma withsuperthermal electrons.
Chang Fu Dee, Seong Ling Yap, Chi Chin Yap, Chiow San Wong, Burhanuddin Yeop Majlis: Study on the
Effect of Ar Ion Beam Bombardment on ZnO Nanowires. 06/2012; 1455(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.4732498
P Chatterjee, B Das, C S Wong: Dust acoustic solitary waves in a dusty plasma with variable dust charge and an
arbitrary streaming ion beam. Indian Journal of Physics 06/2012; 86(6)., DOI:10.1007/s12648-012-00746
D P Subedi, R B Tyata, A Khadgi, C S Wong: Physicochemical and Microbiological Analysis of Drinking Water
Treated by Using Ozone (Analisis Fisikokimia dan Mikrobiologi Air Minimum yang dirawat dengan Ozon).
Sains Malaysiana 06/2012; 41(6).
Y.S. Lee, B. Bora, S.L. Yap, C.S. Wong, H. Bhuyan, M. Favre: Investigation on effect of ambient pressure in wire
explosion process for synthesis of copper nanoparticles by optical emission spectroscopy. Powder
Technology 05/2012; 222., DOI:10.1016/j.powtec.2012.02.004
L. K. Lim, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong, M. Zakaullah: Deuteron Beam Source Based on Mather Type Plasma Focus.
Journal of Fusion Energy 04/2012; 32(2)., DOI:10.1007/s10894-012-9566-9
Tamil Many, K Thandavan, Chiow San, Wong @bullet, Siti Meriam, Abdul Gani, bullet Roslan, Md Nor:[O] [H] functionalization on carbon nanotube using (O 2 –H 2 ) gas mixture DC glow discharge. 03/2012;
2(1)., DOI:10.1007/s13204-011-0040-1
S.K. Ngoi, S.L. Yap, B.T. Goh, R. Ritikos, S.A. Rahman, C.S. Wong: Formation of Nano-Crystalline Phase in
Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Thin Film by Plasma Focus Ion Beam Irradiation. Journal of Fusion
Energy 02/2012; 31., DOI:10.1007/s10894-011-9435-y
S.K. Ngoi, S.L. Yap, B.T. Goh, R. Ritikos, S.A. Rahman, C.S. Wong: Formation of nano-crystalline phase inhydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film by plasma focus ion beam irradiation. Journal of Fusion Energy
01/2012; 31(1).

A.C.O. Lim, V.C. Chong, C.S. Wong, C.K. Choo: Diversity, habitats and conservation threats of syngnathid(Syngnathidae) fishes in Malaysia. Tropical Zoology 12/2011; 24.
S. V. Muniandy, W. X. Chew, H. Asgari, C. S. Wong, S. C. Lim: Fractional Dynamics of Single File Diffusion
in Dusty Plasma Ring. 11/2011; 1397(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3659878
H. Asgari, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong: Stochastic Dynamics of Charge Fluctuations in Dusty Plasma. 11/2011;
1397(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3659811
Prasanta Chatterjee, Malay kr. Ghorui, C. S. Wong: Head-on collision of dust-ion-acoustic soliton in quantum
pair-ion plasma. Physics of Plasmas 10/2011; 18(10)., DOI:10.1063/1.3651775
H. Asgari, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong: Stochastic dynamics of charge fluctuations in dusty plasma: A nonMarkovian approach. Physics of Plasmas 08/2011; 18(8)., DOI:10.1063/1.3626552
Sh. Al-Hawat, M. Akel, C. S. Wong: X-ray Emission from Argon Plasma Focus Contaminated with Copper
Impurities in AECS PF-2 Using Five Channel Diode Spectrometer. Journal of Fusion Energy 06/2011;30(6)., DOI:10.1007/s10894-011-9417-0
A. N. Yusilawati, M. Maizirwan, Iis Sopyan, M. S. Hamzah, K. H. Ng, Chiow San Wong: Surface
Modification of Polystyrene Beads by UV/Ozone Treatment. 06/2011; 264-265.,
DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.264-265.1532
H. Asgari, S.V. Muniandy, C.S. Wong: The role of dust charging frequency in the linear and nonlinear
propagation of dust acoustic waves. Wave Motion 04/2011; 48(3)., DOI:10.1016/j.wavemoti.2010.11.002
W. X. Chew, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong, S. L. Yap, K. S. Tan: Diffusion Dynamics of Charged Dust Particles
in Capacitively Coupled RF Discharge System. 03/2011; 1328(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3573712
L. K. Lim, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Energetic Ion Beam Production by a Low-Pressure Plasma Focus Discharge.
03/2011; 1328(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3573715
H. Asgari, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong: Dust Acoustic Shock Waves in Adiabatic Hot Dusty Plasmas. 03/2011;
1328(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3573717
L. S. Chan, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: EUV Emission of a Pulsed Capillary Discharge. 03/2011; 1328(1).,
DOI:10.1063/1.3573716
S V Muniandy, W X Chew, C S Wong: Fractional dynamics in the light scattering intensity fluctuation in dusty
plasma. Physics of Plasmas 01/2011; 18(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3533905
H. Asgari, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong: Dust-acoustic shock formation in adiabatic hot dusty plasmas withvariable charge. Physics of Plasmas 01/2011; 18(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3538937
Prasanta Chatterjee, Uday Narayan Ghosh, Kaushik Roy, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong, Biswajit Sahu:
Head-on collision of ion acoustic solitary waves in an electron-positron-ion plasma with superthermal
electrons. Physics of Plasmas 12/2010; 17., DOI:10.1063/1.3528544
I. Prasertsung, R. Mongkolnavin, S. Damrongsakkul, C. S. Wong: Surface modification of dehydrothermal
crosslinked gelatin film using a 50 Hz oxygen glow discharge. Surface and Coatings Technology 12/2010;
205., DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.06.063
S A Hashim, C S Wong, M R Abas, K Z Hj Dahlan: Discharge Based Processing Systems for Nitric Oxide
Remediation (Sistem Pemprosesan Berasaskan Nyahcas untuk Pemulihan Nitrik Oksida). Sains Malaysiana
12/2010; 39(6).
R. B. Tyata, D. P. Subedi, C. S. Wong: Comparison of dielectric barrier discharge in air, nitrogen and argon at
atmospheric pressure. 11/2010; 6(2)., DOI:10.3126/kuset.v6i2.4006

Prasanta Chatterjee, Brindaban Das, Ganesh Mondal, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong: Higher-order corrections
to dust ion-acoustic soliton in a quantum dusty plasma. Physics of Plasmas 10/2010; 17(10).,
DOI:10.1063/1.3491101
L. S. Chan, M. Ghomeishi, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: X-ray and EUV Emission Studies of Copper Vacuum Spark
Plasma. 07/2010; 1250(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3469706
W. H. Tay, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: The Electrical Characteristics of a Filamentary Dielectric Barrier Discharge.
07/2010; 1250(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3469728
H. Asgari, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong, P. Chatterjee: Dispersion Relation of Dust Acoustic Wave in Dusty
Plasma with Charge Fluctuations. 07/2010; 1250(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3469713
S. S. Safaai, C. S. Wong, S. V. Muniandy, P. W. Smith: Studies on the Electrical Characteristics of a DC Glow
Discharge by Using Langmuir Probe. 07/2010; 1250(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3469707
S. H. Lee, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: EUV Emission Study of a 600 Joules Small Plasma Focus Device. 07/2010;
1250(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3469704
Y. S. Lee, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Effect of Ambient Gas on the Particle Size of Copper Nanopowder Prepared By
the Wire Explosion Technique. 07/2010; 1250(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3469683
H. Asgari, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong: Dust acoustic dressed soliton with dust charge fluctuations. Physics ofPlasmas 06/2010; 17(6)., DOI:10.1063/1.3439681
D.P. Subedi, R.B. Tyata, A. Shrestha, D. Baral, D.K. Madhup, C.S. Wong: An atmospheric pressure nonthermal plasma jet in nitrogen for surface modification of polyethylene.
R. Mongkolnavin, P. Tangitsomboon, C.S. Wong: Scaled down operation of the united Nations
University/International Centre for theoretical physics plasma focus facility (UNU/ICTP PFF) as an extreme
ultraviolet source.
Prasanta Chatterjee, Taraknath Saha, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong, Rajkumar Roychoudhury: Ion acoustic
solitary waves and double layers in dense electron-positron-ion magnetoplasma. Physics of Plasmas
01/2010; 17(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3291059
Yusilawati Ahmad Nor, Maizirwan Mel Hamzah Mohd Salleh, Ng Kim Hooi, Wong C S: Study ofImmobilized Bovine and Fish Gelatine on Carboxyl Containing PS Beads for Vero Cell Culture. The Medical
journal of Malaya 01/2010;
A. N. Yusilawati, Maizirwan M, M. S. Hamzah, K H Ng, C. S. Wong: Surface Modification of Polystyrene
Beads by Ultraviolet/Ozone Treatment and its Effect on Gelatin Coating. American Journal of Applied
Sciences 01/2010; 7(6).
Prasanta Chatterjee, Kaushik Roy, Ganesh Mondal, S. V. Muniandy, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Dressed solitonsin quantum electron-positron-ion plasmas. Physics of Plasmas 12/2009; 16(12)., DOI:10.1063/1.3272085
D.P. Subedi, R.B. Tyata, A. Khadgi, C.S. Wong: Treatment of water by dielectric barrier discharge.
Prasanta Chatterjee, Kaushik Roy, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong: Dressed soliton in quantum dusty pair-ion
plasma. Physics of Plasmas 11/2009; 16(11)., DOI:10.1063/1.3263695
Prasanta Chatterjee, Taraknath Saha, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong: Effect of ion temperature on obliquepropagation of large amplitude solitary kinetic Alfv́n waves. Physics of Plasmas 10/2009; 16(10).,
DOI:10.1063/1.3245162
Prasanta Chatterjee, Taraknath Saha, Sithi V. Muniandy, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Solitary waves and double
layers in dense magnetoplasma. Physics of Plasmas 07/2009; 16(7)., DOI:10.1063/1.3179759

H. Asgari, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong: Erratum: “Effects of strength of dispersion and dust density on theformation of solitons and shocks in unmagnetized dusty plasma” [Phys. Plasmas 16, 073702 (2009)]. Physics
of Plasmas 07/2009; 16(7)., DOI:10.1063/1.3166601
L. K. Lim, S. K. Ngoi, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong, A. R. Saadah: Ion Beam And Plasma Jet Generated By A 3 kJ
Plasma Focus. AIP Conference Proceedings 07/2009; 1150(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3192291
K. H. Ng, C. S. Wong, S. L. Yap, S. N. Gan: Deposition Of Materials Using A Simple Planar Coil Radio
Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma System. 07/2009; 1150(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3192288
S. H. Lee, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Preliminary Results Of A 600 Joules Small Plasma Focus Device. 07/2009;
1150(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3192292
Prasanta Chatterjee, Ganesh Mondal, Kaushik Roy, S. V. Muniandy, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Generation of adressed soliton in a four-component dusty plasma with nonthermal ions. Physics of Plasmas 07/2009;16(7)., DOI:10.1063/1.3159865
H. Asgari, S. V. Muniandy, C. S. Wong, S. L. Yap: Effects Of Relative Strength Of Dispersion On The
Formation Of Nonlinear Waves In Dusty Plasmas. 07/2009; 1150(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3192287
Y. S. Lee, W. H. Tay, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong, Z. Ahmad: Copper Nanoparticle Synthesis By The Wire Explosion
Technique. 07/2009; 1150(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3192293
Siti Aiasah Hashim, Wong Chiow San, Radzi Abas: Removal Of Nitric Oxide From Different Mixtures Of
Gases Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge. 07/2009; 1150(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.3192286
L. S. Chan, C. S. Wong, S. L. Yap, J. Singh, Z. Ahmad: Time-Resolved Imaging Of Transient Plasma. 07/2009;
1150., DOI:10.1063/1.3192294
P. Tangjitsomboon, D. Ngamrungroj, C.S. Wong, R. Mongkolnavin: Operating parameters for extreme
ultraviolet radiation generation based on the united nations university/international centre for theoreticalphysics (UNU/ICTP) plasma focus device.
Prasanta Chatterjee, Kaushik Roy, S. V. Muniandy, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Effect of ion temperature on
arbitrary amplitude ion acoustic solitary waves in quantum electron-ion plasma. Physics of Plasmas
04/2009; 16.
Prasanta Chatterjee, Kaushik Roy, Sithi V. Muniandy, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Erratum: “Effect of ion
temperature on arbitrary amplitude ion acoustic solitary waves in quantum electron-ion plasmas” [Phys.
Plasmas 16, 042311 (2009)]. Physics of Plasmas 04/2009; 16(4)., DOI:10.1063/1.3117483
Chiow San Wong, Hon Pong Lem, Boon Tong Goh, Cin Wie Wong: Electroless Plating of Copper on
Polyimide Film Modified by 50 Hz Plasma Graft Polymerization with 1-Vinylimidazole. Japanese Journalof Applied Physics 03/2009; 48(3-3)., DOI:10.1143/JJAP.48.036501
M A Mohammadi, S Sobhanian, C S Wong, S Lee, P Lee, R S Rawat: The effect of anode shape on neon soft xray emissions and current sheath configuration in plasma focus device. Journal of Physics D Applied
Physics 01/2009; 42(4)., DOI:10.1088/0022-3727/42/4/045203
Y. M. Amin, M. S. Mohammed Al-Ruqeishi, S. H. Chew, C. S. Wong: Relative Thermoluminescence Responseof TLD-100, TLD-200 and Ge-doped Optical Fiber to 8.05 keV X-Ray. Malaysian Journal of Science
12/2008; 27(2).
S. H. Chew, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: X-Ray Spectroscopic Measurements from Copper and Tin Vacuum Spark
Plasmas. 05/2008; 1017(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.2940655
S. K. Ngoi, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong, A. R. Saadah: Ion Beam Measurements of a Dense Plasma Focus Device Using
CR 39 Nuclear Track Detectors. 05/2008; 1017(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.2940658

S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong, Y. S. Lee, I. Y. Loh, Zanuldin Ahmad: Generation of Nano Particles by Using Wire
Explosion Technique. 05/2008; 1017(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.2940657
S L YAP, Y S LEE, W H TAY, C S WONG: Exploding Wire Discharge for Synthesis of Nanoparticles.
S.A. Hashim, W.C. San, M.R. Abas, K.Z.Hj. Dahlan: Feasibility study on the removal of Nitric Oxide (NO) in
gas phase using dielectric barrier discharge reactor.
M A Mohammadi, R Verma, S Sobhanian, C S Wong, S Lee, S V Springham, T L Tan, P Lee, R S Rawat:
Neon soft x-ray emission studies from the UNU-ICTP plasma focus operated with longer than optimal anodelength. Plasma Sources Science and Technology 09/2007; 16(4)., DOI:10.1088/0963-0252/16/4/013
C.S. Wong, H.J. Woo, S.L. Yap: A low energy tunable pulsed X-ray source based on the pseudospark electron
beam. Laser and Particle Beams 09/2007; 25(03)., DOI:10.1017/S0263034607000614
Sing Lee, Chiow San Wong: Initiating and Strengthening Plasma Research in Developing Countries. Physics
Today 05/2006; 59(5)., DOI:10.1063/1.2216959
S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong, P. Choi, C. Dumitrescu, S. P. Moo: Observation of Two Phases of Neutron Emission in a
Low Energy Plasma Focus. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 11/2005; 44(11).,
DOI:10.1143/JJAP.44.8125
Dusit Ngamrungroj, Rattachat Mongkolnavin, Chiow San Wong: Efficiency of Energy Transfer in a Small
Plasma Focus Device. Solid State Phenomena 01/2005; 107.,
DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.107.95
Chiow San Wong, S. L. Yap: Generation of Deuteron Beam from the Plasma Focus. Solid State Phenomena
01/2005; 107., DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.107.151
Ramasamy, R.K. Rahman N.A, Wong CS, Nor Kartini Abu Bakar: Effects of Auxiliary Chemicals on the
Ozonation of Industrial Dyes.
C. S. Wong: X-ray Spectroscopic Measurements of a Vacuum Spark Triggered by the Transient Hollow Cathode
Electron Beam. IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science 01/2003;,
DOI:10.1109/PLASMA.2003.1229007
S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Deuteron beam production in a 3 kJ plasma focus device. IEEE International Conferenceon Plasma Science 01/2003;, DOI:10.1109/PLASMA.2003.1228761
O. H. Chin, C. S. Wong: Investigation of a fully developed DC hollow cathode discharge. IEEE International
Conference on Plasma Science 01/2003;, DOI:10.1109/PLASMA.2003.1228948
O H Chin, C S Wong: Spectral emission analysis of a dc helium hollow cathode discharge.
Chiow San Wong, Peter Choi, Wee Seong Leong, Jasbir Singh: Generation Of High Energy Ion Beams from a
Plasma Focus Modified for Low Pressure Operation. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 06/2002;
41(6A)., DOI:10.1143/JJAP.41.3943
S. L.Yap, J. Larour, P. Choi, J. Rous, S. Dine, G. Pavelescu, M. Favre, A. Guilbert, C. S. Wong: Ion beammeasurements of a low pressure plasma focus.
O H Chin, C S Wong: Dependence of some plasma parameters on ap in a dc helium hollow cathode discharge.
R. K. Ramasamy, N. A. Rahman, W. C. San: Effect of Temperature on the Ozonation of Textile Waste Effluent.
Coloration Technology 02/2001; 117(2)., DOI:10.1111/j.1478-4408.2001.tb00341.x
DA Bradley, C S Wong, K H Ng: Evaluating the quality of images produced by soft X-ray units. Applied
Radiation and Isotopes 11/2000; 53(4-5)., DOI:10.1016/S0969-8043(00)00207-4

J. Larour, P. Choi, J. Rous, S. Dine, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong, G. Pavelescu, M. Favre, A. Guilbert: Ion Beam
Measurements on a Modified Plasma Focus.
M Favre, S Lee, S P Moo, C S Wong: X-ray emission in a small plasma focus operating with H2-Ar mixtures.
Plasma Sources Science and Technology 01/1999; 1(2)., DOI:10.1088/0963-0252/1/2/008
Chee Mang Ng, Siew Pheng Moo, Chiow San Wong: Variation of soft X-ray emission with gas pressure in aplasma focus. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 09/1998; 26(4-26)., DOI:10.1109/27.725144
CM Ng, SP Moo, CS Wong: Variation of soft X-ray emission with gas pressure in a plasma focus. IEEE
Transactions on Plasma Science 08/1998; 26(4).
Y. M. Amin, R. H. Mahat, D. Donald, P. Shankar, C. S. Wong: Measurement of X-ray exposure from a flesh Xray tube using TLD 100 and TLD. Radiation Physics and Chemistry 06/1998; 51(4-6).,
DOI:10.1016/S0969-806X(97)00182-5
A. Bernard, H. Bruzzone, P. Choi, H. Chacqui, V. Gribkov, J. Herrera, K. Hirano, A. Krejci, S. Lee, C. Luo,F. Mezzetti, M. Sadowski, H. Schmidt, K. Ware, C.S. Wong, V. Zoita: Scientific status of plasma focus
research. Moscow University Physics Bulletin 01/1998;
C. S. Wong, P. Choi, Tchourilov Serguei: Preliminary results on a pulsed capillary discharge. 05/1997; 409(1).,
DOI:10.1063/1.53822
W. S. Leong, C. S. Wong, P. Choi, S. P. Moo: Studies on a small modified plasma focus opening switch. 05/1997;
409(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.53873
S. L. Yap, S. P. Moo, C. S. Wong, P. Choi, C. Dumitrescu-Zoita: Spatial and temporal evolution of neutron
emission from a small plasma focus. 05/1997; 409(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.53846
Chiow San Wong, Chia Xian Ong, Siew Pheng Moo, Peter Choi: Characteristics of a Vacuum Spark Triggeredby the Transient Hollow Cathode Discharge Electron Beam. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
07/1995; 23(3-23)., DOI:10.1109/27.402312
S.P. Moo, C.S. Wong: Time-Resolved Hard X-ray Emission from a Small Plasma Focus. Laser and Particle
Beams 03/1995; 13(01)., DOI:10.1017/S0263034600008892
C. S. Wong, C. X. Ong, S. P. Moo, P. Choi: Effect of Operating Pressure on Plasma Formation in the Transient
Hollow Cathode Discharge. 03/1994; 299(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.2949217
C S Wong, S Lee: The vacuum spark as a reproducible X-ray source. Review of Scientific Instruments 01/1994;
55(7).
C.S. Wong, C.S. Ong, S. Lee, P. Choi: Observation of Enhanced Prebreakdown Electron Beams in a Vacuum
Spark with a Hollow-Cathode Configuration. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 09/1992;,
DOI:10.1109/27.256767
C. X. Ong, C. S. Wong: Compact convex crystal x-ray spectrometer. Review of Scientific Instruments 10/1991;
62(10)., DOI:10.1063/1.1142225
S. H. Saw, C. S. Wong, S. Lee: A fast capacitive-RC hybrid probe for high power voltage pulse measurement.
Review of Scientific Instruments 02/1991; 62(2)., DOI:10.1063/1.1142100
S. H. Saw, C. S. Wong, S. Lee: A low cost high power fast response voltage probe. Review of Scientific
Instruments 12/1990; 61(12)., DOI:10.1063/1.1142101
C. S. Wong, S. Lee, B. C. Tan, A. C. Chew, K. S. Low, S. P. Moo: Laser and plasma technology.
P. Choi, C. Deeney, H. Herold, C.S.Wong: Characterization of self-generated intense electron beams in a plasma
focus. Laser and Particle Beams 09/1990; 8(3)., DOI:10.1017/S0263034600008703

Mao-Fu Ye, De-Yi Jiang, C. S. Wong: Simple electromechanically operated optical shutter. Review of Scientific
Instruments 07/1990; 61(7)., DOI:10.1063/1.1141415
O H Chin, C S Wong: A simple monochromatic spark discharge light source. Review of Scientific Instruments
12/1989; 60(12)., DOI:10.1063/1.1140446
S. H. Saw, S. Lee, C. S. Wong: A current-stepping technique to enhance pinch compression - An experimental
study. 11/1989; 195(1)., DOI:10.1063/1.38856

P. Choi, C. S. Wong, H. Herold: Studies of the spatial and temporal evolution of a dense plasma focus in the X-ray
region. Laser and Particle Beams 11/1989; 7(04)., DOI:10.1017/S0263034600006236
C. S. Wong, S. Lee, C. X. Ong, O. X. Chin: A Compact Low-Voltage Flash X-Ray Tube. Japanese Journal ofApplied Physics 07/1989; 28., DOI:10.1143/jjap.28.1264
C S Wong, S Lee, C X Ong, O H Chin: A Compact Low Voltage Flash X-ray Tube. Japanese Journal of Applied
Physics 07/1989; 28(7).
P. Choi, C. Deeney, C. S. Wong: Absolute timing of a relativistic electron beam in a plasma focus. Physics Letters
A 03/1988; 128(1-2)., DOI:10.1016/0375-9601(88)91048-1
C. S. Wong, P. Choi, C. Deeney: Soft x-ray imaging using Polaroid Land films. Review of Scientific
Instruments 03/1988; 59(2-59)., DOI:10.1063/1.1140217

C. S. Wong: Effect of stray inductance on capacitive-voltage divider. Journal of Applied Physics 02/1986; 59(259)., DOI:10.1063/1.336635
S. Lee, M. Eissa, A.V. Gholap, K.H. Kwek, S. Mulyodrono, S. Sapru, A.J. Smith, Suryadi, T.Y. Tou, W.
Usada, C.S. Wong, Mohamad Zakaullah: Toroidal plasmoids in an electromagnetic shock tube..

C S Wong, O H Chin, M A Eissa, A V Gholap, S Mulyodrono, C X Ong, S Sapru, S _H Saw, A J Smith, Sur 'Adi, W Usada: Measurements of Electron energy Distribution In An Argon Positive Column.
C. S. Wong, S. Lee: Simple method of pulsed plasma discharge current analysis. Journal of Applied Physics
06/1985; 57(11)., DOI:10.1063/1.335244
C. S. Wong: Simple nanosecond capacitive voltage divider. Review of Scientific Instruments 06/1985; 56(5).,
DOI:10.1063/1.1138170
C. S. Wong: Microcomputer-based data-acquisition system for the Langmuir probe. Review of Scientific
Instruments 04/1985; 56(4)., DOI:10.1063/1.1138251
S. Lee, Harith Ahmad, T.Y. Tou, K.H. Kwek, C.S. Wong: Dynamics of REB-sputtered copper plasma jets..
C S Wong, S H Saw, O H Chin: Microcomputer-Based Langmuir Probe System.
C. S. Wong, S. Lee: Vacuum spark as a reproducible x-ray source. Review of Scientific Instruments 08/1984;
55(7-55)., DOI:10.1063/1.1137896

S. Lee, C.S. Wong, A.C. Chew, T.Y. Tou, Jalil Ali: Voltage and current computation of an inductive plasma focus
model..
S. Lee, A.C. Chew, C.S. Wong, T.Y. Tou, Y.S. Chen, K.E. Ling, S.L. Lo, C.H. Tan, S.H. Yap, E.H. Yeo: Strong
MHD compressions in a coupled circuit..
L.M. Yap, C.S. Wong: Imaging and measurement of 13.5 nm EUV radiation from a pulsed capillary discharge.
C S WONG: Research on Small Plasma Devices at University of Malaya.
K. H. Ng, W. S. Liew, C. S. Wong: A planar-coil inductively coupled plasma system for thin film deposition.
Y. S. Lee, S. L. Yap, W. H. Tay, C. S. Wong: Pulsed Plasma Synthesis of Nanoparticles.

Ong Chun Lian, O Swee Aun, Chin Oi Hoong, Wong Chiow San: LANGMUIR PROBE MEASUREMENT
IN AN ARGON RF INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA.
S L YAP, S H LEE, L K LIM, C S WONG: Dynamic Studies of a Small Plasma Focus Device.
L S CHAN, I Y LOH, JASBIR SINGH, S L YAP, C S WONG: Time-resolved Imaging of Plasmas in a Pulsed
Capillary Discharge.

Patents
Chiow San Wong, Jasbir Singh: Pulsed Plasma X-ray Source. Ref. No: MY-145318-A, Year: 01/2012

Conference Proceedings
O. H. Chin, C. K. Lai, C. Y. Choo, C. S. Wong, R. M. Nor, K. L. Thong: Atmospheric pressure dielectric barrierdischarges for sterilization and surface treatment. NATIONAL PHYSICS CONFERENCE 2014 (PERFIK2014); 04/2015, DOI:10.1063/1.4915158
K. L. Lai, K. K. Jayapalan, O. H. Chin, P. F. Lee, C. S. Wong: Investigating the characteristics of a coplanarcoaxial atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge jet in argon. PERFIK 2014, Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia; 11/2014, DOI:10.1063/1.4915241
B. Bora, L. Soto, S.S. Kausik, C. S. Wong, S. L. Yap: Investigation on nanoparticles formation in wire explosion
process by fast imaging and optical emmission spectroscopy. 2014 IEEE 41st International Conference on
Plasma Sciences (ICOPS) held with 2014 IEEE International Conference on High-Power Particle
Beams (BEAMS); 05/2014, DOI:10.1109/PLASMA.2014.7012379
Solmaz Saboohi, Chiow San Wong, Seong Ling Yap: X-Ray Emission Characteristics of Vacuum Spark
Plasmas Operated with Aluminium, Copper and Tin as Anode Materials. 12th Asia Pacific Physics
Conference; 03/2014, DOI:10.7566/JPSCP.1.015052
C. S. Wong, O. H. Chin, S. L. Yap, C. C. Tin, S. S. Kausik, R. Mongkolnavin, S. Damrongsakkul, D. P.
Subedi: Cost Effective Plasma Technology For Bio-Medical Materials Treatment. AIP Conference
Proceedings (International Meeting on Frontiers of Physics 2013), Awana Genting Highlands,
Malaysia; 03/2014, DOI:10.1063/1.4867674
S. S. Safaai, W. X. Chew, S. V. Muniandy, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong: Dynamic Light Scattering Fluctuation
Analysis for Structural Phase Characterization in Disordered Dusty Plasma. National Physics Conference(PERFIK); 05/2013, DOI:10.1063/1.4803599
Mostafa Ghomeishi, S. L. Yap, C. S. Wong, S Saboohi, L. S. Chan: Spectroscopic Modeling of Single Element
Plasma. AIP Conference ProceedingsAIP Conference Proceedings; 03/2011, DOI:10.1063/1.3573714
Solmaz Saboohi, S. L. Yap, M Ghomeishi, L. S. Chan, C. S. Wong: Effect of Inter-electrode Gap on the Emissionof EUV and X-Ray Radiation from Vacuum Spark Discharges. AIP Conference ProceedingsAIP
Conference Proceedings; 03/2011, DOI:10.1063/1.3573713
A N Yusilawati, M Maizirwan, I Sopyan, M S Hamzah, K H Ng, C S Wong: FABRICATION SYSTEM FOR
SURFACE MODIFICATION OF POLYSTYRENE BEADS BY UV/OZONE TREATMENT AND ITS
CHARACTERIZATION. Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies, Kuala Lumpur;
10/2009
Rahbari R. G., Yahya R., Yap S. L., Ngoi S. K., Wong C. S., Leong L., Mohd. Hamdi: High energy ion beam
combustion Of TiO2-B-Al Mixture. 3rd International Meeting on Frontiers in Physics, IMFP 2009,
Kuala Lumpur; 07/2009, DOI:10.1063/1.3192261

Chew Soo Hoon, Wong Chiow San: Development of the Vacuum Spark as an EUV Source for Next Generation
Lithography. Semiconductor Electronics, 2006. ICSE '06. IEEE International Conference on; 11/2006,
DOI:10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381096
C.H. Tan, K.H. Ng, R.M. Nor, C.S. Wong: Optical spectroscopy of CH/sub 4//H/sub 2/ and C/sub 2/H/sub
2//H/sub 2/ plasma generated in an RF planar coil inductively coupled plasma system used for CVD diamonddeposition. Plasma Science, 2003. ICOPS 2003. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 30th
International Conference on; 01/2003, DOI:10.1109/PLASMA.2003.1229965
R. Mongkolnavin, D. Ngamrungroj, C.S. Wong, S.L. Yap, Y.K. Low: Effect of pressure on the axial phase
dynamics of a small plasma focus. Plasma Science, 2003. ICOPS 2003. IEEE Conference Record Abstracts. The 30th International Conference on; 01/2003, DOI:10.1109/PLASMA.2003.1229005
C.S. Wong, P Choi, W.S. Leong, S.P. Moo, J. Singh: Characteristics of a modified plasma focus opening switch.
Pulsed Power '99 (Digest No. 1999/030), IEE Symposium; 02/1999
C.S. Wong, P. Choi, W.S. Leong, S.P. Moo: Characterisation of the opening switch action in a modified plasma
focus. Pulsed Power '97 (Digest No: 1997/075), IEE Colloquium on; 04/1997,
DOI:10.1049/ic:19970415
C.S. Wong, P. Choi, S.P. Moo, J. Singh: Preliminary studies on a plasma focus opening switch. High-PowerParticle Beams, 1996 11th International Conference on; 01/1996
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H Herold, H J Kaeppeler, H Schmidt, M Shakhatre, CS Wong, C Deeney, P Choi: PROGRESS IN PLASMA
FOCUS OPERATION UP TO 5OO KJ BANK ENERGY. plasma physics and controlled nuclear fusion
research; 12-19 Oct 1988; IAEA-CN--50/C-IV-5-2, Nice (France); 10/1988
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High Power Particle Beams, Karlsruhe, Germany; 07/1988
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focus. 7th Int. Conf. on High Power Particle Beams, Karlsruhe, Germany; 07/1988
C S Wong, S Lee: The Vacuum Spark as a fusion device. Spring College on Plasma Physics, ICTP, Trieste,
Italy; 01/1981

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