歴史地震
第36号 (2021) 179 - 190頁
受付日 2020/11/30, 受理日 2021/05/06

㻝㻣㻜㻣 ᖺᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻䛚䛡䜛ᚿᦶᅜ㫽⩚䛾ὠἼᾐỈᇦ䛻䛴䛔䛶㻌䠉᪂Ⓨぢ䛾䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䜢⏝䛔䛯ศᯒ䛛䜙䠉୕㔜┴❧ὠ㧗➼ᢏ⾡Ꮫᰯ*㻌 ┅㔝㻌 ⾜㍤
The Tsunami inundation Area of Toba in Shima Province during the 1707 Hoei Earthquake
䠉An Analysis using the newly discovered “Shi-shu Toba jou ezu”, a map of Toba Castele in Shima Province䠉
Yukiteru BONNO
Tsu Advanced Vocational Training School of Mie Prefecture,
1176-2, Takajayakomoricho, Tsu, Mie, 514-0817 JapanThe 1707 Hoei Earthquake is well-known to have caused tsunami damage in Toba, Shima Province, which is now
Toba City, Mie Prefecture, Japan. In particular, Toba Castle and its castle town were severely damaged by thetsunami, and samurai residences in the castle were inundated. In this study, we used a newly discovered old map toclarify who was living where at the time of the earthquake. We then estimated the locations of the damaged houses
in and around Toba Castle based on the information on the damaged people recorded in historical records.
Furthermore, it showed that the height of the tsunami in Toba could have been about 8 meters.
Keywords: the 1707 Hoei Earthquake, Tsunami inundation area, Toba Castle and Toba castle town, Historical
documents䠈Newly discovered old map.
㻌䛚䛔䛶䜒䠈⩚㫽䠄㻝㻥㻣㻤䠅䛺䛹䛾◊✲䜢⤒䛶⾜㇂䞉㒔ྖ㼲㻝㻚㻌 䛿䛨䜑䛻㻌䠄㻞㻜㻜㻡䠅䛜ヲ⣽䛺⌧ᆅㄪᰝ䛾䛖䛘୕㔜┴ἢᓊ䛾ὠἼᚿᦶᅜ㫽⩚䛿䠈ᐆỌᅄᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻣䠅䛾ᐆỌᆅ㟈䠈჆ᾐỈ㧗䜢ホ౯䛩䜛䛜䠈ᚿᦶᅜ㫽⩚ᇛୗ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䚸Ọ୐ᖺ䠄㻝㻤㻡㻠䠅䛾Ᏻᨻᮾᾏᆅ㟈䛾஧ᗘ䛾༡ᾏ䝖䝷䝣ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䝕䞊䝍䛜䛺䛟䠈Ᏻᨻᮾᾏᆅ㟈䛻ᆅ㟈䛻క䛖ὠἼ䛻䜘䜚኱䛝䛺⿕ᐖ䛻ぢ⯙䜟䜜䛯䛣䛸䛜䛴䛔䛶䜒䜟䛪䛛䛻䠎⟠ᡤ䛷㻟㻚㻣㻌㼙䛺䛔䛧䠐㻚㻤㻌㼙䛸䛾᥎ᐃ▱䜙䜜䜛䠊Ᏻᨻᮾᾏᆅ㟈䛻䜘䜛㫽⩚䛾⿕ᐖ䛻䛴䛔䛶್䜢♧䛩䛾䜏䛷䚸ὠἼᾐỈᇦ䛻䛿ゝཬ䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔䠊㻌䛿䠈ᖥᮎ䛷䛒䛳䛯䛣䛸䜒䛒䜚䠈㫽⩚ᇛෆ䜔ᇛୗ䛷ᆅ㟈䛧䛛䛧䛺䛜䜙䠈௒⯡䠈ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᅾᇛ᫬䛾㫽⩚ᇛෆ䛻㐼㐝䛧䛯ே䚻䛾᪥グ➼䠈ྠ᫬௦ྐᩱ䛜ẚ㍑ⓗከ䛟䛸䛭䛾ᇛୗ䜢ヲ⣽䛻ᥥ䛔䛯⤮ᅗ䛜Ⓨぢ䛥䜜䠈䛣䜜䜎ṧ䛥䜜䜛䛾䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻䜘䜛⿕ᐖ䛻㛵䛧䛶䛿䛷୙᫂䛷䛒䛳䛯ᆅ㟈᫬䛾㫽⩚ᇛෆ䠈ᇛୗ䛾ౝᒇᩜ䛾ྐᩱ䛻ஈ䛧䛟䠈☜䛛䛺ྐᩱ䛸䛧䛶䛿䠈ഹ䛛䛻ᚨᕝ஬௦఩⨨䜔༊๭䜚䛺䛹䛜㧗䛔⢭ᗘ䛷ᢕᥱ䛷䛝䛯䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈ᑗ㌷⥘ྜྷ䛾ഃ⏝ே䛷䛒䛳䛯ᰗἑྜྷಖ䛾බ⏝᪥グ䛄ᴦὠἼᾐỈᇦ䛾⪃ᐹ䛻ᚲせ䛺ᙜ᫬䛾఩⨨᝟ሗ䜢ᚓ䜛ྈᇽᖺ㘓䛅䠄ᰗἑᩥᗜⶶ䠈ᮾி኱Ꮫᆅ㟈◊✲ᡤ䠈䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䛣䛸䛸䛺䛳䛯䠊㻌㻝㻥㻤㻟䠅䛸䠈ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕ᙜ᫬䛾㫽⩚ᇛ୺䞉ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰ᮏ✏䛷䛿䠈ᙜヱ⤮ᅗ䛸๓ฟ䛾ྐᩱ䜢⏝䛔䛶䠈ᐆỌ䛾グ㘓᭩䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䠄ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫ㝃ᒓᆅ㟈䛻䛚䛡䜛㫽⩚ᇛෆእ䛾ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䜢᳨ド䛾䛖䛘䠈ᅗ᭩㤋ⶶ䠅䛜ṧ䛥䜜䜛䠊䛣䛾䜋䛛䛿ᆅ㟈䛛䜙㻝㻜ᖺ䜢⤒䛯ᚋ䛻㛫᥋ⓗ䛻⿕ᐖ䜢グ䛧䛯ྐᩱ䛜ṧ䛥䜜䜛䛾䜏䛷䠈 ὠἼᾐỈᇦ䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃ᐹ䛧䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛾ලయീ䛾୍➃䜢᫂䜙䛛䛻䛧䛯䛔䠊㻌ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䛻䛴䛔䛶䠈䛣䜜䜙ྐᩱ䛛䜙䛭䛾ᵝ┦䜢㢮᥎㻌䛩䜛䛧䛛ᡭ❧䛶䛜䛺䛛䛳䛯䠊㻌㼲㻞㻚㻌 ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䜢グ㘓䛩䜛ྐᩱ㻌┅㔝䠄㻞㻜㻝㻢䠅䛿䠈䛣䜜䜙ྐᩱ䜢⏝䛔䛶䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻䜘䜛ᚿᦶᅜ㫽⩚䛾ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䜢グ㘓䛩䛚䛡䜛ᇛ㒌䜢୰ᚰ䛸䛧䛯㫽⩚䛾ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䛾ᵝ┦䛻䛴䜛ྐᩱ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈┅㔝䠄㻞㻜㻝㻢䠅䛷᪤䛻ᘬ⏝䠈᳨ウ䛧䛔䛶⪃ᐹ䛧䠈ὠἼ䛻䜘䜚ᷳ䜔ౝᒇᩜ䛜ὶฟ䛩䜛䛺䛹䛯䛜䠈᪂䛯䛺⪃ᐹ䛾䛯䜑䠈䛒䜙䛯䜑䛶ᥦ♧䛩䜛䠊㻌㫽⩚ᇛ䛜┤᥋⿕ᐖ䜢ཷ䛡䛯䛣䛸䠈ᆅ㟈䛻䜘䜚ᆅ┙ỿୗ䛜Ⓨ⏕䛧䛭䛾ᙳ㡪䛜㻝㻜ᖺ௨ୖ䛻ர䛳䛶⥆䛔䛯䛣䛸䠈 㻞㻚㻝㻌 䛄ᴦྈᇽᖺ㘓䛅䛻グ㘓䛥䜜䛯ὠἼ⿕ᐖ㻌䛄ᴦྈᇽᖺ㘓䛅䛿䠈ᚨᕝ஬௦ᑗ㌷⥘ྜྷ䛾ഃ⏝ே䜢ὠἼ㧗䛜ሙᡤ䛻䜘䜚䠓㼙䜢㉸䛘䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛣䛸䜢ົ䜑䠈⥘ྜྷ䛾ಙ௵䜢ᚓ䛶୍௓䛾⸬ኈ䛛䜙ᖥᗓ኱⪁᱁ᣦ᦬䛧䛯䠊୍᪉䛷䠈ὠἼᾐỈᇦ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈㝈䜙䜜䛯䜎䛷ୖ䜚ワ䜑䛯ᰗἑྜྷಖ䛾බ⏝᪥グ䛷䛒䜚䠈ྜྷಖ䛻ྐᩱ䛷䛒䜛䛯䜑⪃ᐹ䛻䛿⮳䜙䛺䛛䛳䛯䠊ඛ⾜◊✲䛻*䛈514-0817㻌 ୕㔜┴ὠᕷ㧗Ⲕᒇᑠ᳃⏫ 1176-2㟁Ꮚ䝯䞊䝹䠖bonnoy00 pref.mie.lg.jp- 179 -

⮳䜛䜎䛷䛾ᰗἑᐙ䛾⣔㆕䛸ᐆỌභᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻥䠅䛻Ꭰ⏨ྜྷ㔛䛻ᐙ╩䜢ㆡ䜚㞃ᒃ䛩䜛䜎䛷䛾ྜྷಖ἞⦼䜢グ㘓䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᙜ᫬䛾ᖥᨻ୰ᯡ䛾ື㟼䜔ᖥ⮧䠈୍᪘䛾ືྥ䛾䜋䛛䠈ඖ⚘༑භᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻟䠅䛾ඖ⚘ᆅ㟈䜔ᐆỌᅄᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻣䠅䛾ᐆỌᆅ㟈䠈ᐆỌᐩኈᒣᄇⅆ䛺䛹ᙜ᫬㢖Ⓨ䛧䛯⅏ᐖ䛻䛛䛛䜛ྛᆅ䛾⿕ᐖ䜢ఏ䛘䜛䠊㻌 㻌ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻క䛖ᚿᦶᅜ㫽⩚䛾⿕ᐖ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈ᇛ୺䞉ᯇᖹ஌㑚䛛䜙ᖥᗓ䜈䛾ሗ࿌䛜ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛻グ㘓䛥䜜䜛䠊㻌㻌㻌 㻌 ᚿᕞ㫽⩚㡿ᆅ㟈㧗₻䝙⪋◚ᦆஅぬ㻌㻌୍㻌 ᷳ஬䞄ᡤ㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ෆ㻌 ୕䞄ᡤᔂ㻌஧䞄ᡤ኱◚㻌୍㻌 ሟᔂ༓ᅄⓒ஬ᣠ㛫㻌୍㻌 ▼ᇉᔂඵⓒ୕ᣠ㛫㻌୍㻌 㛛ᣠ஧䞄ᡤ㻌ෆ㻌 භ䞄ᡤᔂ㻌භ䞄ᡤ኱◚㻌୍㻌 ᶫὶኍ䞄ᡤ㻌୍㻌 ᅵⶶᔂ༑஧䞄ᡤ㻌 㻌ෆኍ䞄ᡤ⡿ⶶ㻌୍㻌 ᇛෆౝᒇ㗤୕ᣠ஑㌺㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ෆ㻌 ᘘ஬㌺₽㻌 㻌༑ᅄ㌺ὶ㻌୍㻌 ⁒Ṛே༑ᅄே㻌ෆ㻌 ୐ே⏨㻌 㻌୐ேዪ㻌୍㻌 ⏫ᒇ஬ᣠ୐㌺㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ෆ㻌 ᘘᅄ㌺₽㻌 㻌୕ᣠ୕㌺ὶ㻌୍㻌 ྠ⁒Ṛභே㻌ෆ㻌 ୕ே⏨㻌 㻌୕ேዪ㻌୍㻌 ⁒Ṛ㤿㻌 ᅄ␭㻌୍㻌 ᇛෆ⏫ᒇඹ䝙᛹ᡃே↓ᚚᗙೃ㻌
ྑஅ㏻ᚚᗙೃ䠈ᮏ୸ᒃᏯඹู᮲↓ᚚᗙೃ䠈ᆅ㟈䝙⪋◚ᦆ᭷அೃᚓඹᑡஅ൤䝙ᚚᗙೃ䠈㡿ศ୰ᦆஸ◚ᦆ➼அ൤ጤ⣽ᮍ┦▱୙⏦ೃ㻌༑᭶㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ᯇᖹ࿴ἨᏲ㻌㻌䛣䛾グ㘓䛛䜙䛿䠈ᆅ㟈䛾ᦂ䜜䛻䜘䜛⿕ᐖ䛸ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䛾ᓧู䛜ฟ᮶䛺䛔䛜䠈ᶫ㻝䞄ᡤ䛜ὶኻ䛧䛯䜋䛛䠈ᇛෆౝᒇᩜ䛾⿕ᐖ㻟㻥㌺䛾䛖䛱㻝㻠㌺䛜ὶኻ䠈⏫ᒇ䜒⿕ᐖ㻡㻣㌺䠈䛖䛱㻟㻟㌺䛜ὶኻ䛸䛧䠈ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䛾኱䛝䛥䜢❚䜟䛫䜛䠊㻌㻞㻚㻞㻌 䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䛻グ㘓䛥䜜䛯ὠἼ⿕ᐖ㻌୍᪉䠈䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䛿䠈ᆅ㟈ᙜ᪥䛾ᐆỌᅄᖺ༑᭶ᅄ᪥䠄㻝㻣㻜㻣ᖺ㻝㻜᭶㻞㻤᪥䠅䛾グ㘓䛸䛧䛶䛂ᮍୖ้䠈኱ᆅ㟈஧䝜ᚚ୸⎰ⴠ⏦ೃ䠈ྠ᪥⏦䝜ୖ้䠈㧗Ἴୖ䜚஧䝜ᚚ୸ཱྀᘧଠỤ₻ୖ䜚䠈୰அཱྀ䝝ᩜଠஅ㝿䜎䛷₻ୖ䜚䠈ᚚᇛෆౝᒇᩜᒾᓮౝᒇᩜ୙ṧỈ◚அ஦䛃䛸䛧䠈ὠἼ䛜ᇛෆ䜎䛷㐳ୖ䛧䛯䛣䛸䜔ὠἼ䛻䜘䛳䛶ᇛෆ䛾ౝᒇᩜ䛜඲䛶⿕ᐖ䛻䛒䛳䛯䛣䛸䜢ఏ䛘䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌䛺䛚䠈㫽⩚ᇛ䛿䠈䜂䛺ቭୖ䛻㓄⨨䛥䜜䛯ᮏ୸䠈஧அ୸䠈୕அ୸䛾ෆ㒌䛸䛭䜜䜢ྲྀ䜚ᕳ䛟እ᭤㍯䠄᝷᭤
㍯䠅䠈䛛䛴䛶ఀໃᅜ䞉ᚿᦶᅜ䛾ᅜቃ䛷䛒䛳䛯ጁ៞ᕝ䜢ᣳ䜣䛷໭ഃ䛾ᒣἢ䛔䛻㐃䛺䜛ᖏ᭤㍯䠄ᒾᓮ㒌䠅䛾኱䛝䛟㻟䛴䛾༊⏬䛛䜙ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䜛ᇛ䛷䠈ᮏྐᩱ䛜ఏ䛘䜛䛾䛿䠈ᇛ䛾ෆ㒌䜢ྲྀ䜚ᕳ䛟እ᭤㍯䛸ᖏ᭤㍯䛻㓄䛥䜜䛯ౝᒇᩜ䛜䛣䛸䛤䛸䛟ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䜢ཷ䛡䛯䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌䜎䛯䠈ᆅ㟈⩣ᖺ䛾ᐆỌ஬ᖺ஧᭶஧༑୐᪥䠄㻝㻣㻜㻤ᖺ㻠᭶㻝㻣᪥䠅䛾᮲䛻䛿䠈䛂Ỉ㞴䝙㐼ೃ⪅ᕥஅ㏻ᚚ⏝ᤞ䛃䛸䛧䛶䠈ὠἼ⿕⅏⪅䛷䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛㻣㻡ே䛾ᐙ⮧ྡ䛜グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊⿕⅏䛾⛬ᗘ䜔ෆᐜ䠈䛂ᚚ⏝ᤞ䛃䛾୰
㌟䛿୙᫂䛷䛒䜛䛜䠈ఱ䜙䛛䛾㈇ᢸ䜢ච㝖䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䜋䛹䛾⿕ᐖ䛜ᐙ୰䛻䛒䛳䛯䛣䛸䜢❚䜟䛫䜛䠊㻌㻌㻌ᅗ 㻝㻌 䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅ᐆỌ஬ᖺ஧᭶஧༑
୐᪥᮲䠄ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫ㝃ᒓᅗ᭩㤋ⶶ䠅䠊㻌
Fig. 1 Description of 27th day of 2nd month of the
Hoei 5th year in”Matsudaira Norisato kachu nikki
oboe“, diary of Matsudaira Norisato family(owned by
Nagoya University Library).
䛺䛚䠈ᮏྐᩱ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈䠈 ┅㔝䠄㻞㻜㻝㻢䠅䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒ᘬ⏝䛧䛯䛸䛣䜝䛷䛒䜛䛜䠈ᘬ⏝䛻ᙜ䛯䜚䠈ᮏྐᩱ䜢䛂ᐆỌ஬ᖺ஧᭶༑୐᪥䠄㻝㻣㻜㻤ᖺ㻠᭶㻣᪥䠅䛾᮲䛃䛸䛧䛯䠊ṇ䛧䛟䛿๓グ䛾䛸䛚䜚䛂ᐆỌ஬ᖺ஧᭶஧༑୐᪥䠄㻝㻣㻜㻤ᖺ㻠᭶㻝㻣᪥䠅䛾᮲䛃䛷䛒䜚䠈ᮏ✏䜢䜒䛳䛶ゞṇ䛧䛯䛔䠊㻌㻞㻚㻟㻌 ⤮ᅗ䛻グ㘓䛥䜜䛯ὠἼ⿕ᐖ㻌๓ฟ䛾ᩥᏐྐᩱ䛾䜋䛛䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻䜘䜛ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䜢≀ㄒ䜛⤮ᅗ䛜ṧ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌୕㔜┴⥲ྜ༤≀㤋䛜ᡤⶶ䛩䜛䛄㫽⩚ᇛஅ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄ᅗ 㻞䠅䛿 㻝㻤㻜 䟛㽢㻞㻜㻜 䟛䛸䜋䜌␚ 㻞 ␚ศ䛾኱ᆺ䛾ᙬⰍ⤮ᅗ䛷䠈ᇛ㒌ෆ䛾䜋䛛ᇛୗ䛾ᵝᏊ䜢ヲ⣽䛻ᥥ䛔䛶䛔䜛䠊ᇛ㒌ෆ䛿▼ᇉ䠈ᅵሟ䠈ᷳ䠈㛛䛺䛹䛾୺せ䛺ᵓ㐀≀䛜ඞ᫂䛻ᥥ䛛䜜䛶䛔䜛䜋䛛䠈▼ᇉ㧗䜔ᇛෆ⤒㊰䠈
せᡤ㛫䛾㊥㞳䛺䛹㔜せ䛺㌷஦᝟ሗ䜒ヲ⣽䛻グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈ᇛෆ䛾ౝᒇᩜ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿୍㌺䛤䛸䛻༊⏬

- 180 -

䛥䜜䠈୍㒊䛿䛭䛾ᒃఫ⪅䛾Ặྡ䛜グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊ᖺ⣖䛿↓䛔䛜䠈ౝᒇᩜ䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛂ᯈ಴᮳ྑ⾨㛛䛃䠈䛂኱▼୕ྑ⾨㛛䛃➼䛾ேྡ䛛䜙ุ᩿䛧䛶䠈ᯇᖹᐙ⛣ᑒᚋ䛾ᯈ಴㏆ỤᏲ㔜἞䛜⸬୺䛷䛒䛳䛯ᐆỌ୐ᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻝㻜䠅䡚ாಖ୕ᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻝㻤䠅䛾㛫䛻సᡂ䛥䜜䛯⤮ᅗ䛷䛒䜛䛸᥎ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䠊㻌㻌㻌ᅗ 㻞㻌 䛄㫽⩚ᇛஅ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄୕㔜┴⥲ྜ༤≀㤋ⶶ䠅䠊㻌䈜᪉఩グྕ䜢ຍ➹䠊㻌
Fig. 2 “Toba jou no ezu”, illustrated map of Toba
Castle.(owned by Mie Prefectural Museum).
Azimuth symbol is added.

ᅗ 㻟㻌 ᅗ 㻞 䛾䛄㫽⩚ᇛஅ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄୕㔜┴⥲ྜ༤≀㤋ⶶ䠅䛾ጁ៞ᕝ௜㏆䛾ᣑ኱ᅗ䠊㻌䈜᪉఩グྕ䜢ຍ➹䠊㻌
Fig. 3 A magnified view of Myoukei River area in䇾Toba jou no ezu” in Fig. 2(owned by Mie Prefectural
Museum).
Azimuth symbol is added.
㻌䛣䛾⤮ᅗ䛻䛿䠈እ᭤㍯䛾㝮䛻ᥥ䛛䜜䛯ᷳ 㻟 䞄ᡤ䛻䛂Ṉᷳὶኻ䛃䛸≉グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜋䛛䠈እ᭤㍯䞉ᖏ᭤㍯
ෆౝᒇᩜ䛾ᗈ⠊ᅖ䛷䛂ὶኻᒇᩜ䛃䛸グ䛥䜜䛯༊⏬䛜
Ⅼᅾ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠄ᅗ 㻟䠅䠊┅㔝䠄㻞㻜㻝㻢䠅䛷ᣦ᦬䛧䛯䛸䛚䜚䠈సᡂ᫬ᮇ䠈䛂グ㍕ෆᐜ䛛䜙䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻䜘䜛ὠἼᾐỈ䛾⠊ᅖ䠈䛭䛾⿕ᐖつᶍ䛾୍➃䜢ᣦ䛧♧䛩䛸ඹ䛻䠈ᆅ㟈ᚋ䛧䜀䜙䛟䛿ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䛛䜙᚟⯆䛧䛶䛔䛺䛛䛳䛯䛣䛸䜢♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌 㻌䛺䛚䠈䛣䜜䜒䛩䛷䛻ᣦ᦬῭䜏䛷䛒䜛䛜䠈ᯈ಴㔜἞䛜䠈ாಖ୕ᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻝㻤䠅䛻ᯇᖹ䠄ᡞ⏣䠅ගឿ䛸ධ䜜᭰䜟䜚䛷ᒣᇛᅜ䞉ᾷ䜈⛣ᑒ䛥䜜䜛㝿䛻⪁୰䛻ᥦฟ䛧䛯ᒆฟ䠄䛄ᡞ⏣ᐙᩥ᭩䛂㆕ᒁྀ᭩䛃䛅䠈୕㔜┴䠈㻞㻜㻜㻟䠅䛻䛿䠈ὠἼ䛻䜘䜚ὶฟ䛧䛯ᷳ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛂ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛᷳ୕䞄ᡤ䠈ᐆỌᅄ஻ᖺὠἼ㧗₻அ⠇ὶኻ௙ೃ⏤䠈ன௒඼൷䝙⪋ᕪ⨨⏦ೃ䛃䛸ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䛻䛒䛳䛯ᷳ䛜᚟⯆䛥䜜䛶䛚䜙䛪䠈ౝᒇᩜ䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒䛂௒௨ᢡ䚻₻ධೃ൤ᚚᗙೃ
䝙௜ᐙస୙௙ೃ䛃䛸䠈ᆅ㟈䛛䜙 㻝㻜 ᖺ䜢⤒䛯ᚋ䜒䠈ᘬ䛝⥆䛝ᾏỈ䛾ὶධ䛜䛒䜚᚟⯆䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊㻌 㻌㻌㼲㻟㻚㻌 ᪂䛯䛺㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛾Ⓨぢ㻌๓❶䛾ྐᩱ䛛䜙䠈ὠἼ䛻䜘䜛ᾐỈ⿕ᐖ䛜ᗈ⠊ᅖ䛻ர䛳䛯䛣䛸䛜᥎ 䛥䜜䜛䛜䠈䛭䛾⠊ᅖ䛾≉ᐃ䛿䠈ᆅ㟈๓䛾ᇛෆእ䛾ౝᒇᩜ䜔᪋タ䛾఩⨨᝟ሗ䛜㝈䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䜔ලయⓗ䛺ὠἼ䛻䜘䜛ὶฟ⟠ᡤ➼䛾グ㘓䛜㝈䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙ᅔ㞴䛷䛒䛳䛯䠊䛭䛖䛧䛯୰䠈௒⯡䠈䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄ಶேⶶ䠖すᑿᕷᐤク㈨ᩱ䠅䠄ᅗ㻠䠅䛸㢟䛥䜜䛯ᙬⰍ⤮ᅗ䛜Ⓨぢ䛥䜜䛯䠊㻌㻟㻚㻝㻌 ⤮ᅗ䛾ᴫせ㻌䛣䛾⤮ᅗ䛿䠈ᯇᖹ஌㑚䛻㐃䛺䜛኱⤥ᯇᖹᐙ䛷ᬑㄳዊ⾜䜢ົ䜑䛶䛔䛯䛣䛸䛜▱䜙䜜䜛ᴬཎᅄ㑻ර⾨ᐙ䛾ᏊᏞᏯ䜘䜚㻞㻜㻝㻥ᖺ㻝᭶䛻Ⓨぢ䛥䜜䠈ឡ▱┴すᑿᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䛻ᐤク䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䠊኱䛝䛥䛿䠈⦪㻝㻝㻜㻚㻣䟛䠈ᶓ㻝㻞㻟䟛䛷䠈㫽⩚ᇛෆ䛸䛭䛾ᇛୗ䜢ᥥ䛝䠈Ṋᐙᆅ䛿ỈⰍ䠈⏫ᒇ䛿ⷧ⣚Ⰽ䛷ᙬⰍ䛧༊ศ䛩䜛䜋䛛䠈༊⏬䛤䛸䛻䠈Ṋᐙᆅ䛿ᒇᩜྡ➼䜢䠈⏫ᒇ䛿⏫ྡ䛸㌺
ᩘ䜢グ㍕䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊⟶ぢ䛾㝈䜚䠈㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛸䛧䛶䛿᭱䜒ヲ⣽䛷⢭ᗘ䛾㧗䛔⤮ᅗ䛷䛒䜛䛸ゝ䛘䜛䠊ෆᐜ䜔᮶Ṕ䛛䜙䠈ᮏ⤮ᅗ䛿ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᅾᇛ᫬䛾㫽⩚ᇛཬ䜃ᇛୗ䜢ᥥ䛔䛯䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛿᫂䜙䛛䛷䠈ᙜ᫬䛾ᇛෆ䠈ᇛୗ䛾఩⨨᝟ሗ䛜ヲ⣽䛻ศ䛛䜛䠊䛺䛚䠈๓グ䛾ᏊᏞᏯ䛛䜙䛿䠈኱⤥ᯇᖹᐙ䛾ᒃᇛ䛷䛒䛳䛯ᾷᇛ䛸すᑿᇛ䛾⤮ᅗ䜒ྠ᫬䛻Ⓨぢ䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䠈䛔䛪䜜䜒䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䛸ྠᵝ䛻ᙬⰍ䛷Ṋᐙᆅ䛸⏫ᒇ䜢ᥥ䛝ศ䛡䠈Ṋᐙᆅ䛻䛿༊⏬䛤䛸䛻ᒇᩜྡ䜢グ㍕䛩䜛䛣䛸䜔䠈ᇛ䛾⥔ᣢ⟶⌮䜢ᢸᙜ䛩䜛ᬑㄳዊ⾜䛾ᏊᏞᏯ䛛䜙Ⓨぢ䛥䜜䛯䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈ᇛ㒌ෆእ䛾⟶⌮䛾䛯䜑సᡂ䛥䜜䛯⸬⏝⤮ᅗ䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䠊㻌䛺䛚䠈Ṋᐙᆅ䛾༊⏬䛿䠈ᇛෆ䛾እ᭤㍯䠈ᖏ᭤㍯䛷㻡㻢༊⏬䠈ᇛእ䛷㻤㻠༊⏬䛾ྜィ㻝㻠㻜༊⏬䠊䛖䛱ᒇᩜྡ䠈᪋タྡ➼䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䜛༊⏬䛿䠈䛭䜜䛮䜜㻡㻠༊⏬䠈㻢㻥༊⏬䠈ྜィ㻝㻞㻟༊⏬䛷䠈඲Ṋᐙᆅ䛾㻤㻤㻑䛾༊⏬䛷ᒇᩜྡ➼䜢▱䜛䛣䛸䛜ฟ᮶䜛䠊䛺䛚䠈䛣䛾䛖䛱㻝㻠༊⏬䛿䛂స஦ᑠᒇ䛃䠈䛂ホᐃᡤ䛃➼⸬⏝䛾᪋タ䛷䠈ṧ䜚䛾㻝㻜㻥༊⏬䛻ᒃఫ⪅䛾Ặྡ䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈⤮ᅗ䛛䜙䛿⤮ᅗసᡂᙜ᫬䛾⏫ᩘ䛿䛂ᮏ⏫䛃䠈䛂኱㔛⏫䛃䠈

- 181 -

䛂ᶓ⏫䛃䠈䛂୰அ㒓⏫䛃䠈䛂⸨அ㒓⏫䛃䛾㻡⏫䛷⏫ᒇᩘ䛿㻢㻤㻠㌺䠈⏫ู䛻䛿䛂ᮏ⏫䛃㻝㻢㻣㌺䠈䛂኱㔛⏫䛃㻝㻠㻣㌺䠈䛂ᶓ⏫䛃㻝㻝㻟㌺䠈䛂୰அ㒓⏫䛃㻝㻠㻝㌺䠈䛂⸨அ㒓⏫䛃㻝㻝㻢㌺䛷䛒䛳䛯䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊㻌㻌ᅗ 㻠㻌 䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄ಶேⶶ䠖すᑿᕷᐤク㈨ᩱ䠅䠊㻌䈜᪉఩グྕ䜢ຍ➹䠊ᮏᅗ䛾䜹䝷䞊∧䛿ཱྀ⤮ 㻠 ཧ↷䠊㻌
Fig. 4 “Shi-shu Toba jou ezu”Illustrated map of Toba Castle in Shima Province(private collection,d䡁䡌o䡏i䡐䡁d to Nishio City, Aichi Prefecture).
Azimuth symbol is added.See Frontispiece 4 for the color version.

㻌஭ᩘ㤿䛃䠈䛂ᮡᾆᘺ㔝ྑ⾨㛛䛃䛻╔┠䛧䛯䛔䠄ᅗ㻡䠅䠊㻌㻟㻚㻞㻌 ⤮ᅗ䛾సᡂ᫬ᮇ㻌䛂ఀ⧊ᵝ䛃䛿䠈䛄኱⤥ᯇᖹᐙᐙ㆕ୗ᭩䛅䠄すᑿᕷᩍ䛷䛿䠈⤮ᅗ䛜ᥥ䛟㫽⩚ᇛෆእ䛾ᵝᏊ䛿䛔䛴䛾䜒䛾䛛䠊⤮ᅗ䛾グ㍕ෆᐜ䛛䜙⤮ᅗ䛾సᡂ᫬ᮇ䜢᳨ウ䛩䜛䠊㻌 ⫱ጤဨ఍䠈㻞㻜㻝㻝㼍䠅䛻䜘䜜䜀䠈኱⤥ᯇᖹᐙ᐀ᐙ➨㻤௦䛷၈ὠ⸬୺䛷䛒䛳䛯ᯇᖹ஌ஂ䛾Ꮚ䠈ᯇᖹ஌Ύ䛾䛣䛸䜎䛪䠈ᙜ⤮ᅗ䛜ᯇᖹ஌㑚䛾ᅾᇛ᫬䛾䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈⤮ᅗ䛾సᡂ᫬ᮇ䛿䠈䛄ෆ㛶ᩥᗜⶶ㻌 ㅖ౳ᖺ⾲䛅 䛷䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛾㝿䛻㫽⩚⸬୺䛷䛒䛳䛯ᯇᖹ஌㑚䛾ུ∗䛻䛒䛯䜛ே≀䛷䛒䜛䠊⸬୺䛾ಀ⣼䛸䛧䛶≉ู䛻ᢅ䜟㼇ඣ⋢䞉᪂⏣䠄㻝㻥㻤㻠䠅㼉䜘䜚䠈ᯇᖹ஌㑚䛜㫽⩚䛻ධᑒ䛧䛯䜜䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䠈⤮ᅗ䛛䜙䛿䠈ᇛ㒌ෆ䛾እ᭤㍯䛻ᗈඖ⚘ᅄᖺ䠄㻝㻢㻥㻝䠅஧᭶䛛䜙䠈䛭䛾ᚋఀໃᅜடᒣ䛻⛣኱䛺ᒇᩜᆅ䜢୚䛘䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊ྠ᭩䛻䜘ᑒ䛥䜜䛯ᐆỌ୐ᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻝㻜䠅ṇ᭶䛾㛫䛻సᡂ䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䜜䜀䛂ఀ⧊ᵝ䛃䛿䛂ᐆỌᅄ୎஻ᖺ஧᭶ᅄ᪥ᅄ༑ඵ⪋䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛿㛫㐪䛔䛜䛺䛔䠊䛷䛿䠈䜒䛖ᑡ䛧᫬ᮇ䜢⤠䜚⑓Ṛ䛃䛸䛒䜚䠈ᐆỌᅄᖺ஧᭶䛻Ṛཤ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊㎸䜐䛣䛸䛿ฟ᮶䛺䛔䛷䛒䜝䛖䛛䠊⤮ᅗ䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛯ᒇ䛣䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈సᡂ᫬ᮇ䛾ୗ㝈䛿ᐆỌᅄᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻣䠅஧ᩜྡ䛾䛖䛱䠈ᖏ᭤㍯䛻ྡ๓䛾ぢ䜙䜜䜛䛂ఀ⧊ᵝ䛃䠈䛂௒- 182 -

᭶䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊㻌୍᪉䛷䠈䛂௒஭ᩘ㤿䛃䛿䠈௦䚻኱⤥ᯇᖹᐙ䛷ᐙ⪁䜢ົ䜑䛯௒஭ᐙᙜ୺䛾㏻⛠䛷䠈Ṕ௦䛂ᩘ㤿䛃䜢くྡ䛧䛯䛜䠈䛄すᑿ⸬ᐙ⪁䞉௒஭ᐙ⏤⥴᭩䛅䠄すᑿᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠈㻞㻜㻝㻝㼎䠅䜢ぢ䜛䛸䠈᫬ᮇ䛻䜘䜚䛂ᩘ㤿䛃䛾౑⏝䛻✵ⓑ䛜䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊ྠ᭩䛛䜙㏻⛠䛾ኚ㑄䜢᳨ド䛧䠈᳨ウ䜢ヨ䜏䛯䛔䠊㻌䛂௒஭ᩘ㤿䛃䛸䛔䛖㏻⛠䛾ኚ㑄䜢ぢ䜛䛸䠈௒஭ᐙ㻠௦┠䞉௒஭ᩘ㤿ᐃග䛜ඖ⚘ඵᖺ䠄㻝㻢㻥㻡䠅஑᭶䛻⑓Ṛ䛧䛯ᚋ䠈䛭䛾㊧䜢⥅䛔䛰㻡௦┠䞉ຍර⾨ᐃᐶ䛿䠈ඖ⚘༑஬ᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻟䠅䛻Ṛཤ䛩䜛䜎䛷䛂ຍර⾨䛃䛸ྡ஌䛳䛶䛚䜚䠈䛂ᩘ㤿䛃䜢ྡ஌䛳䛯ᙧ㊧䛜䛺䛔䠊䛭䛾㊧䜢⥅䛔䛰㻢௦┠䞉ຍර⾨ᐃ㟼䛿㣴Ꮚ䛷䠈ᚋ䛻ᩘ㤿䜢ྡ஌䜛䜒䠈ᗂྡ䛿䛂ᕭஅຓ䛃䠊ᐙ╩┦⥆᫬䛻䛿ᗂᑡ䛷䛒䛳䛯䛯䜑䠈┦⥆ᚋ䛾ᐆỌ஧ᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻡䠅༑୍᭶䛻㻝㻠ṓ䛷ඖ᭹䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈䛭䜜䜎䛷䛿ᗂྡ䛾䛂ᕭஅຓ䛃䜢ྡ஌䛳䛶䛔䛯䛿䛪䛷䠈ඖ⚘ඵᖺ஑᭶䛛䜙ᐆỌ஧ᖺ༑᭶䜎㻌䛷䛿䛂ᩘ㤿䛃䛾✵ⓑᮇ㛫䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䠊㻌䛣䛖䛧䛯䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈䛂ᩘ㤿䛃ྡ⩏䛾ᒇᩜ䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛯ᮏ⤮ᅗ䛿䠈䐟䛂ඖ⚘ᅄᖺ䠄㻝㻢㻥㻝䠅஧᭶䛛䜙ඖ⚘ඵᖺ䠄㻝㻢㻥㻡䠅஑᭶䜎䛷䛃䛾㛫䠈䐠䛂ᐆỌ஧ᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻡䠅༑୍᭶䛛䜙ᐆỌᅄᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻣䠅஧᭶䜎䛷䛃䛾㛫䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊㻌䛥䜙䛻䠈ᖏ᭤㍯䛻䛭䛾Ặྡ䛜ぢ䜙䜜䜛䛂ᮡᾆᘺ㔝ྑ⾨㛛䛃䛿䠈すᑿᕷ㈨ᩱྀ᭩୕䛄すᑿ⸬ᚚᙺே୧ዊ⾜⣔䛅䠄すᑿᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠈㻞㻜㻜㻣㼍䠅䛻䜘䜜䜀䠈䛂኱┠௜䛃䛾㡯䛻䠈䛂㒊ᒇఫᐃᗓ㻌 ඖ⚘༑ଢ଼஑᭶༑୍᪥㻌 ᚑ኱⣡ᡞ㻌 ඵ୎ᇼᚚᒇᩜワཪᕥ⾨㛛㊧ᙺᙼ௮௜அ䛃䛸䛒䜚䠈ඖ⚘༑ᖺ஑᭶䛛䜙䛿ᐃᗓ䛂ඵ୎ᇼᚚᒇᩜワ䛃䛷Ụᡞ䛻ᅾఫ䛧䛶䛚䜚䠈䛂ᐆỌᅄ஻஑᭶ᘘ஬᪥㌿≀㢌㫽⩚Ụᘬ㉺䛃䛸䛒䜛䜘䛖䛻䠈ᆅ㟈┤๓䛾ᐆỌᅄᖺ஑᭶䜎䛷㫽⩚䛻䛔䛺䛛䛳䛯䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊㻌 㻌䛣䜜䜙䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈⤮ᅗ䛾సᡂ᫬ᮇ䛿䐟䛻⤠䜙䜜䠈ඖ⚘ᅄᖺ஧᭶䛛䜙ඖ⚘ඵᖺ஑᭶䜎䛷䛾⣙㻡ᖺ㛫䛷䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䠊㻌㻌ᅗ 㻡㻌 ᅗ 㻠 䛾䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䛾እ᭤㍯㒊ศ䛻䛴䛔䛶➹⪅䛻䛶䝖䝺䞊䝇䛧䛯ᅗ䠊䈜ᅗ୰䛾䖩༳䛿ᮏᩥ୰䛾䛂ఀ⧊ᵝ䛃䚸䛂௒஭ᩘ㤿䛃䚸䛂ᮡᾆᘺ㔝ྑ⾨㛛䛃ᒇᩜᆅ䜢♧䛩䠊
Fig. 5 The author's tracing of “Soto䡃uruwa” area in Toba Castle in “Shi-shu Toba jou ezu” shown in Fig. 4.
Asterisks in the figure indicate the residences of “Iori-sama”, “Imai Kazuma”, and “Sugiura Yanoemon” in thetext.
㻌䛾ጼ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈ᆅ㟈᫬䛻䛿኱䛝䛟ኚ໬䛧䛶䛔㻟㻚㻟㻌 ⤮ᅗసᡂ᫬䛛䜙ᐆỌᆅ㟈䜎䛷䛾ᒇᩜ᭰䛘㻌䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䠊Ṧ䛻䠈ᒇᩜᆅ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈ᙜ୺䛾ᮏ⤮ᅗ䛾సᡂ᫬ᮇ䛜ඖ⚘ᅄᖺ஧᭶䛛䜙ඖ⚘ඵṚཤ䛻క䛖௦᭰䜟䜚䜔䠈ᙺ⫋䛾␗ື䛻క䛖ᒇᩜᆅᖺ஑᭶䜎䛷䛾㛫䛻⤠䜚㎸䜎䜜䛯䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈ᮏ⤮ᅗ䛜䛾ኚ᭦䜔ᐃᗓ䛸䛧䛶Ụᡞ䜈䛾㌿ᒃ䛺䛹䛻䜘䜚䠈ᑡ䛺ᥥ䛟ᇛෆእ䛾ጼ䛿䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻䜘䜚⿕ᐖ䜢ཷ䛡䜛䛛䜙䛪ኚ໬䛧䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䠊䛯䛰䛧䠈㢖⦾๓䛾ጼ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜ゝ䛘䜛䠊ᆅ㟈䛛䜙㻝㻜ᖺ௨ୖ䜒๓- 183 -䛻㌿ᑒ䛜⧞䜚㏉䛥䜜䛯㆕௦⸬䛾኱⤥ᯇᖹᐙ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䠈ᗘ㔜䛺䜛ᒇᩜ᭰䛘䛿ᐙ⮧䛾㈇ᢸ䛻䛺䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈ᒇᩜ᭰䛘䛿ᚲせ᭱ᑠ㝈䛻␃䜎䛳䛯䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸᥎ 䛩䜛䠊䛺䛚䠈ᯇᖹ஌㑚䛜㫽⩚䛻ᅾᇛ䛧䛯ඖ⚘ᅄᖺ䠄㻝㻢㻥㻝䠅䛛䜙ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛾Ⓨ⏕䛧䛯ᐆỌᅄᖺ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻣䠅༑୍᭶䜎䛷䛾㛫䛻䠈ᙺ᭰䛘䛻䜘䜚ᐃᗓ䛸䛺䛳䛯⪅䚸䜎䛯䛿ᐃᗓ䜢ゎ䛛䜜䛶㫽⩚䜈㌿ᒃ䛧䛯⪅䛾Ặྡ䜢䛄すᑿ⸬ᚚᙺே୧ዊ⾜⣔䛅䛷ぢ䛯䛸䛣䜝䠈᪂䛯䛻ᐃᗓ䛸䛺䛳䛯⪅㻢ྡ䚸ᐃᗓ䜢ゎ䛛䜜䛯⪅㻝㻜ྡ䠈ᐃᗓ䛸䛺䛳䛯䜒䛾䛾ᮇ㛫୰䛻ᐃᗓ䜢ゎ䛛䜜䛯⪅䠍ྡ䛷䛒䜚䠈ᒇᩜ᭰䛘䛿㝈ᐃⓗ䛷䛒䛳䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䠊㻌䛭䛖䛧䛯䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈ᮏ⤮ᅗ䛜ᥥ䛟㫽⩚ᇛෆእ䛾ᵝ┦䛿ᐆỌᆅ㟈┤๓䛾ᵝ┦䛻䜋䜌㏆ఝ䛸⪃䛘䛶䜘䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸⪃䛘䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈⌧ᅾ䛾㫽⩚䛾⾤䛿䠈ከศ䛻㏆ୡ䛾⾤୪䜏䠈㐨➽䜢㋃く䛧䛶䛚䜚䠈ᮏ⤮ᅗ䛾ᆅᅗ᝟ሗ䛸↷ྜ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䠊䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛾ὠἼᾐỈᇦ䛾᳨ウ䛻䛒䛯䛳䛶䛾ᇶ♏㈨ᩱ䛸䛩䜛䛯䜑䠈ᮏ⤮ᅗ䛾䝖䝺䞊䝇䜢⌧ᅾ䛾ᆅᙧᅗ䛸㔜䛽ྜ䜟䛫䠈ᆅ㟈๓䛾㫽⩚䛾⾤୪䜏䜢෌⌧䛧䛯䛔䠊㻌㻌㼲㻠㻚㻌 㫽⩚ᇛୗ䛾෌⌧ᅗ㻌㫽⩚ᇛୗ䛾෌⌧ᅗ䛾సᡂ䛻䛒䛯䛳䛶㻘䜎䛪䛿௒⯡Ⓨぢ䛥䜜䛯䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄ᅗ㻠䠅䛾෗┿⏬ീ䜢䝁䞁䝢䝳䞊䝍䞊䛻ྲྀ䜚㎸䜏㻘ᅗ⏬䝋䝣䝖䜢౑⏝䛧䛶⤮ᅗ䛾ᥥ⥺䜢䝖䝺䞊䝇䛧䛯䠊ḟ䛻䛣䛾䝖䝺䞊䝇ᅗୖ䛻㻘Ụᡞ᫬௦䛛䜙䛒䜚⌧ᅾ䜒䛭䛾఩⨨䜢ኚ䛘䛪䛻Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛Ⅼ䜔⥺䜢」ᩘ㑅䜃㻘䛭䛾Ⅼ䞉⥺䜢ᇶ‽䛸䛧㻘ᆅᙧᅗୖ䛾⌧ᅾᆅ䛜୍⮴䛩䜛䜘䛖䛻䝖䝺䞊䝇䜢ᅇ㌿㻘⦰ᑠ㻘ᣑ኱䛺䛹䛾సᴗ䜢⧞䜚㏉䛧䛶㔜䛽ྜ䜟䛫䛯㻚䛯䛰䛧㻘⌧௦䛸␗䛺䜚 㔞ᢏ⾡䛻ຎ䜛㏆ୡ⤮ᅗ䜢ᇶ䛻䛧䛯䝖䝺䞊䝇ᅗ䛸ᆅᙧᅗ䛸䛾᏶඲䛺୍⮴䛿ᮃ䜐䜉䛟䜒䛺䛟㻘䝈䝺䜔ṍ䜏䛜⏕䛨䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙㻘᭱ᚋ䛿ᡭసᴗ䛷䛾ಟṇ䜢ຍ䛘䛯䠊䛺䛚㻘ᅗ㔜䛽ྜ䜟䛫䛾ᇶ‽Ⅼ䞉⥺䛿㻘ලయⓗ䛻䛿㫽⩚ᇛእ᭤㍯䛸ᖏ᭤㍯䜢⤖䜆┦ᶫ䛾ᶫྎ㻘㫽⩚ᇛ䜢⠏ᇛ䛧䛯஑㨣Ặ⳶ᥦᑎ䛷䛒䜛ᇛୗ䛾ᖖᏳᑎᒣ㛛㻘㫽⩚ᇛᮏ୸す㠃䛾▼ᇉ䛸䛧䛯䠊䛣䜜䜙䛾సᴗ䜢⤒䛶ᆅᙧᅗ䛻䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䛾䝖䝺䞊䝇ᅗ䜢㔜䛽ྜ䜟䛫䜛䛸䠈䠄ᅗ㻢䠅䛛䜙䠄ᅗ㻤䠅䛾䛸䛚䜚ᆅ㟈๓䛾㫽⩚䛾㐨➽䛸⾤༊䜢෌⌧䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛯䠊㻌- 184 -ᅗ 㻢㻌 㫽⩚ᇛୗ䛾෌⌧ᅗ䠊㻌䠄୕㔜┴䝕䝆䝍䝹ᆅᅗ 㻝㻛㻡㻘㻜㻜㻜 䛻䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄ᅗ 㻠䠅䜢䜒䛸䛻ᆅྡ䚸⾤༊➼䜢ຍ➹䠊䠅㻌䈜ᅗ୰䛾ⷧ䛔⥙᥃䛡䛿Ἑᕝ䠈ᾏᓊ➼Ỉ⣔䠈⃰䛔⥙᥃䛡䛿ᷳ䜢♧䛩䠊㻌
Fig. 6 Reproduction of the area around Toba Castle.
The names of places and streets in “Shi-shu Toba jou ezu” (Fig. 4) were added to the Mie Prefecture Digital Map
1:5,000.
The light shading in the figure indicates rivers and coasts, and the dark shading indicates turrets.

㻌ᅗ 㻣㻌 ᅗ 㻢 䛾㫽⩚ᇛୗ䛾෌⌧ᅗ䛾䛖䛱ᇛ㒌㒊ศ䛾ᣑ኱ᅗ䠊㻌䠄୕㔜┴䝕䝆䝍䝹ᆅᅗ 㻝㻛㻡㻘㻜㻜㻜 䛻䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄ᅗ 㻠䠅䜢䜒䛸䛻ຍ➹䠊䠅㻌䈜ᅗ୰䛾ⷧ䛔⥙᥃䛡䛿Ἑᕝ䠈ᾏᓊ➼Ỉ⣔䠈⃰䛔⥙᥃䛡䛿ᷳ䜢♧䛩䠊㻌
Fig. 7 A magnified view of the area around Toba Castle in the reproduction shown in Fig. 6.
The names of places and streets in “Shi-shu Toba jou ezu” (Fig. 4) were added to the Mie Prefecture Digital
Map 1:5,000.
The light shading in the figure indicates rivers and coasts, and the dark shading indicates turrets.

- 185 -

㻌ᅗ 㻤㻌 ᅗ 㻢 䛾㫽⩚ᇛୗ䛾෌⌧ᅗ䛾䛖䛱ᇛୗ䞉ዟ㇂ᆅ༊௜㏆䛾ᣑ኱ᅗ䠊㻌䠄୕㔜┴䝕䝆䝍䝹ᆅᅗ 㻝㻛㻡㻘㻜㻜㻜 䛻䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄ᅗ 㻠䠅䜢䜒䛸䛻ຍ➹䠊䠅㻌䈜ᅗ୰䛾ⷧ䛔⥙᥃䛡䛿Ἑᕝ䚸ᾏᓊ➼Ỉ⣔䜢♧䛩䚹㻌
Fig. 8 A magnified view of the area around the Okudani area outside the castle in the reproduction shown in
Fig. 6.
The names of places and streets in “Shi-shu Toba jou ezu” (Fig. 4) were added to the Mie Prefecture Digital Map
1:5,000.
The light shading in the figure indicates rivers and coasts.
䛣䛾ᆅᅗ䜢ぢ䜛䛸䠈㏆௦䛾㛤Ⓨ➼䛻䜘䜚ἢᓊ㒊䛜ᣑᙇ䛥䜜኱䛝䛟ኚ໬䛧䛶䛔䜛䛜䠈㏆ୡ䛾㐨➽䜔⾤༊䛿䛛䛺䜚䛾㒊ศ䛜ᪧ≧䜢␃䜑䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈㫽⩚䛾ᇛୗ⏫䛜ἢᓊ㒊䛾ᒣ䛻ᙇ䜚௜䛟䜘䛖䛻㐃䛺䜛㐨➽䛾⏫䛸ᇛእ䛾⊃䛔㇂➽䛾⏫䛻䜘䜚ᙧᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜䜘䛟ศ䛛䜛䠊䛥䜙䛻䛿䠈㇂➽䛻㓄䛥䜜䛯Ṋᐙᆅ䛿䠈㐨➽䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䠈ྛᒇᩜᆅ䛾༊⏬䜒ぢ஦䛻ᪧ≧䜢௒䛻␃䜑䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜☜ㄆ䛷䛝䜛䠊㻌䛣䜜䛻䜘䜚ᐆỌᆅ㟈๓䛾ྛᒇᩜᆅ䛾఩⨨䜢䛛䛺䜚䛾⢭ᗘ䛷䚸ṇ☜䛻≉ᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌㼲5. ᒇᩜྡ䛾ᩚ⌮㻌 ḟ䛻䠈⤮ᅗ䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛯ᒇᩜྡ➼䜢ᩚ⌮䛧䛯䛔䠊ᒇᩜྡ➼䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛯༊⏬䛿๓㏙䛾䛸䛚䜚䠈ᇛෆ䛾እ
᭤㍯䠈ᖏ᭤㍯䛷䛿㻡㻠༊⏬䠈ᇛእ䛷䛿㻢㻥༊⏬䛷䠈ྜィ䛷㻝㻞㻟༊⏬䛷䛒䜛䠊䛭䛾䛖䛱䛂ホᐃᡤ䛃䜔䛂స஦ᑠᒇ䛃䛺䛹᪋タྡ䜢グ㍕䛩䜛䜒䛾䛜㻝㻠༊⏬䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈ᒇᩜྡ䛜グ㍕䛥䜜ᒃఫ⪅䛜ุ᫂䛩䜛䜒䛾䛿䠈ᇛෆ㻠㻢༊༊⏬䠈ᇛእ䛷㻢㻟༊⏬䠈ྜ䜟䛫䛶㻝㻜㻥༊⏬䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌㻌 䛣䜜䜙༊⏬䛾ᒇᩜྡ䛻䛴䛔䛶䠈䛭䛾༊⏬䛾ᡤᅾ䛻䜘䜚ᩚ⌮䛧䠈䛥䜙䛻๓ฟ䛾䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䛾ᐆỌ㻡ᖺ㻞᭶㻞㻣᪥䛾᮲㻔ᅗ㻝㻕䛻䛂Ỉ㞴䝙㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛸䛧䛶
グ㍕䛥䜜䛯⪅䛾Ặྡ䛸ᑐẚ䛧䠈➢ྜ䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䠊䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䠈䛭䛾Ặྡ䛜୍⮴䛩䜛⪅䠈䜎䛯䛿Ặྡ䛛䜙䛭䛾⪅䛾ูྡ䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛⪅䛒䜛䛔䛿䛭䛾ᚋႹ䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䜒䛾䜢ᢳฟ䛩䜛䛸37ྡ䜢ᩘ䛘䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠄⾲1䠅䠊㻌䛭䛣䛷䠈䛣䜜䜙37ྡ䛾ᒇᩜ䛾ᡤᅾ䜢ඛ䛻⌧ᅾ䛾ᆅᙧᅗ䛻ⴠ䛸䛧㎸䜣䛰ᇛୗᅗ䠄ᅗ6䠅୰䛻ồ䜑䜛䛣䛸䛸䛩䜛䠊䛴䜎䜚䠈䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚᪥グぬ䛅䛾グ㍕䛛䜙ఱ䜙䛛䛾ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䛻䛒䛳䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛ᐙ୰䛾ே䚻䛾⿕ᐖ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈യ⑓➼䛾ேⓗ⿕ᐖ䜒⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛜䠈䛂ᚚ⏝ᤞ䛃䛸䛔䛖⤒῭ⓗ䛺㈇ᢸ䛾ච㝖䛛䜙䠈䛭䛾୺䛺⿕ᐖ䛿ᒇᩜ䛾ὶኻ䠈ᦆቯ䛸䛔䛖≀ⓗ⿕ᐖ䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛾䛷䠈䛭䛾⿕ᐖ䛻䛒䛳䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛ᒇᩜ䛾఩⨨䜢ồ䜑䜛䠊- 186 -

⾲1㻌 䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄ᅗ4䠅୰䛾ᒇᩜྡ➼୍ぴ䠊
Table. 1 The list of the name of samurai residences on the “Shi-shu Toba jou ezu”, a .Illustrated map of Toba
Castle in Shima Province in Fig. 4..
‫ދ‬૤Ӹ

৑‫נ‬

ᵏ ௅࠯࠽τᘓᵐ ˙ጢಮ
ᵑ ൶ৎᢿ‫ދ‬ᵒ ௥ஙᙸṳᵓ ࣂ৖࡬ᢿởᵔ ້ෞ‫ދݱ‬ᵕ ᒶ᣼‫ܘ‬ӫᘓᧉᵖ ᙱ‫ރ‬ฌ߼ᘓᧉᵗ Ӟ߷ʋᢹτᘓᵏᵎ ᡈᕲବ຀
ᵏᵏ Ѩೌτᘓᵏᵐ ᢒ‫ٳޛ‬ᚡᵏᵑ னිࢄɤ߼ᘓᧉ
ᵏᵒ ᓌɤ߼ᘓᧉᵏᵓ ൦᣼‫ܪ‬ӫᘓᧉᵏᵔ னৎഏᢹӫᘓᧉᵏᵕ ʻʟૠᬔ
ᵏᵖ ᚸ‫ܭ‬৑ᵏᵗ ቮဃૼяᵐᵎ ௅Ҿʋ߼ᘓᧉ
ᵐᵏ ʚ஭Ӵʂяᵐᵐ னිя‫پٻ‬ᵐᵑ ‫ޛ‬ɦьӫᘓᧉᵐᵒ ᑮဋ྘ጴᵐᵓ ඾ဋɤӫᘓᧉᵐᵔ ൦᣼ᱴӫᘓᧉᵐᵕ ‫ؗ‬ဋ૨࠯
ᵐᵖ ˺ʙ‫ދݱ‬ᵐᵗ ౕʞᢹ߼ᘓᧉᵑᵎ ԧဋഏӫᘓᧉᵑᵏ ன߃ᚌ߼ᘓᧉᵑᵐ ᤠஙɨӫᘓᧉᵑᵑ ᇵҾʋτᘓᵑᵒ ʊᢿ߼ϋᵑᵓ ѥ‫ܭ‬৑ᵑᵔ ˙ᕲʶτᘓᵑᵕ ‫ޟם‬τӫᘓᧉᵑᵖ ‫߼ݱ߃ރ‬ᘓᧉᵑᵗ ʻʟɤҗᢹᵒᵎ Ӹ̽ᧈӫᘓᧉᵒᵏ ᤠஙᕲяᵒᵐ ᒶ᣼ʞӫᘓᧉᵒᵑ ᤠஙɨഏӫᘓᧉᵒᵒ ‫߼ೌ߃ޥ‬ᘓᧉᵒᵓ ɶ஭૎ӫᘓᧉᵒᵔ ᄿ᣼ѥ߼ᘓᧉᵒᵕ ‫ޛ‬ဋૼτᘓᵒᵖ ‫پٻ࠯ࡅ׎‬ᵒᵗ ൦᣼‫߼ٽ‬ᘓᧉᵓᵎ ‫ټ‬᣼ࠊ࠯ᵓᵏ ʻʟṳṳᢹᵓᵐ னිࢄ᣼ӫᘓᧉᵓᵑ ߢ૾৖ˊᵓᵒ ᩿૾৖ˊᵓᵓ ထӷ࣎ᵓᵔ ɶ஭࠯яᵓᵕ ᅸ‫ޛ‬ᚌτᘓᵓᵖ ᩷ஙτഏ߼ᘓᧉᵓᵗ ᡈᕲɨഏӫᘓᧉᵔᵎ ௪ౡ‫ٽ‬τᘓᵔᵏ ഩᘍႸ˄ᵔᵐ л‫ދݱ‬ᵔᵑ ቮဃ͸߼ᘓᧉ

‫୺ٳ‬᠛
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ᕲʂᣂ

Ẓ௅࠯ʈ᢮ܼɶଐᚡᙾẓỉᚡ᠍
ᚡ᠍ỉஊ໯
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Ὂ
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‫ދ‬૤Ӹ

ͳᎋ

ᢒ‫߼ޛ‬ːʚ஭Ӵτᘓԧဋ඙ӫᘓᧉΰᵔᵒ ჵ‫ئ‬Ὁ൶ৎኵឱ᠉ᵔᵓ ᭗೛ुɡᵔᵔ ᒶ᣼ɟ࠯ഏᵔᵕ ప඾ೌτᘓᵔᵖ ʟ᣼ɤׄᢹᵔᵗ ‫ܢ‬᣼Ѩʂяᵕᵎ ‫߼ࢠ߃ٶ‬ᘓᧉᵕᵏ ‫ૼ߷ޛ‬ʞӫᘓᧉᵕᵐ ᤠஙࢄᧉᵕᵑ ԧဋ࠽˺ᵕᵒ ᡈᕲ‫پٻܘ‬ᵕᵓ ᤠஙɨɟᢹᵕᵔ ᧙Ӎοᢹᵕᵕ ‫߷ؗ‬ቖɡᢹᵕᵖ ࠊ߷‫ܘ‬τᘓᵕᵗ Ӽเτᘓᵖᵎ ᩷ஙҗɤᢹᵖᵏ Ⴛඑѥ߼ᘓᧉᵖᵐ ඕӳৗτᘓᵖᵑ ௅࠯շτᘓᵖᵒ ప஭˴τᘓᵖᵓ ᤠஙɡτᘓᵖᵔ ప஭ɡᢹӫᘓᧉᵖᵕ ஜᣂʶӫᘓᧉᵖᵖ Ӟ߷നяᵖᵗ ெ̽ɤᢹ߼ᘓᧉᵗᵎ ហඑเʂɱ
ᵗᵏ ௷ဋೌ߼ᘓᧉ
ᵗᵐ ಓҾׄᢹτᘓᵗᵑ Ⴛඑᧈ߼ᘓᧉ
ᵗᵒ ‫߼ྸߢރ‬ᘓᧉᵗᵓ ‫߷ޛ‬ഏᢿӫᘓᧉᵗᵔ ˙ிന߼ᘓᧉᵗᵕ ൦᣼‫୿׋‬ᵗᵖ ිʟᅫഏ
ᵗᵗ னිദ૬ᵏᵎᵎ ɶߢΨӫᘓᧉᵏᵎᵏ ߷ߢเӫᘓᧉᵏᵎᵐ ᓌකɟʚ߼ᘓᧉᵏᵎᵑ ஜဋ˷‫ݱ‬яᵏᵎᵒ ‫شٻ‬͸߼ᘓᧉᵏᵎᵓ ௷ဋ‫߼ܤ‬ᘓᧉᵏᵎᵔ ඕӳṳṳᵏᵎᵕ ʻʟࢄ‫پٻ‬ᵏᵎᵖ л‫ދݱ‬ᵏᵎᵗ ᤠஙѥӫᘓᧉᵏᵏᵎ ‫ݱ‬ᓌᚌτᘓ
ᵏᵏᵏ ৎဋτᔺᵏᵏᵐ ৎဋကτᘓᵏᵏᵑ ‫ߢݱ‬૨ӫᘓᧉ
ᵏᵏᵒ ፶ဃ‫࣋ܪ‬ᵏᵏᵓ ‫ޛ‬ϋ‫᧑ܪ‬ᵏᵏᵔ ‫ૼشٻ‬ʞᢹᵏᵏᵕ ଢ‫ދ‬૤
ᵏᵏᵖ ‫ߢރ‬เ‫߼ٽ‬ᘓᧉ
ᵏᵏᵗ ဋɶྸ߼ᘓᧉ
ᵏᵐᵎ ፶ဃѨӫᘓᧉ
ᵏᵐᵏ ဋˊቖӫᘓᧉ
ᵏᵐᵐ ᆔ஭ь߼ᘓᧉᵏᵐᵑ ṳṳṳ߼ᘓᧉ

৑‫נ‬
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Ẓ௅࠯ʈ᢮ܼɶଐᚡᙾẓỉᚡ᠍
ᚡ᠍ỉஊ໯
Ὂ
ṵ

ͳᎋ

ᒶ᣼ᐳӫᘓᧉẋẋẋṵ‫߷ޛ‬඙ᢿӫᘓᧉΰὊὊḤදᾉᘙɶ‫ދ‬૤ӸഇỉẐẋẑỊ൞ӸầɟᐲẴỦờỉẆẐṵẑỊ൞ӸỊɟᐲẲễẟầẅẅẅẅ˂Ӫ૰ẦỤӷɟʴཋӍỊẸỉࢸ֋ểᎋảỤủảỦờỉẆẐὊẑỊᕴဇ଀ᚨẅẅẅẅỉẺỜ‫˰އ‬ᎍỉᚡ᠍ễẟờỉ- 187 -

㻌㼲㻢㻚㻌 䛂Ỉ㞴஧㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛾ᒃఫᆅ䛾⠊ᅖ㻌䠄⾲㻝䠅䛾ᩚ⌮䜢䜒䛸䛻䠈䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䠄ᅗ
1䠅䛻グ䛥䜜䜛䛂Ỉ㞴䝙㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛾ᒇᩜᆅ䜢ᇛୗᅗ䠄ᅗ
7䠅୰䛻ồ䜑䠈䛭䛾⟠ᡤ䜢䝥䝻䝑䝖䠄⦅䜏䛛䛡䠅䛧䛯䠊㻢㻚㻝㻌 ᇛෆౝᒇᩜ㻌㫽⩚䛾Ṋᐙᆅ䛾䛖䛱䠈ᇛෆ䛷䛒䜛እ᭤㍯䠈ᖏ᭤㍯
䛻䛂Ỉ㞴䝙㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛾ᒇᩜᆅ䜢ồ䜑䜛䠊䛥䜙䛻䠈䛣䜜䛻୕㔜┴⥲ྜ༤≀㤋ⶶ䛾䛄㫽⩚ᇛஅ⤮ᅗ䛅䠄ᅗ2䠅䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛯䛂ὶኻᒇᩜ䛃➼䛾᭩䛝㎸䜏䛾䛒䜛༊⏬䜢㔜䛽ྜ䜟䛫䛶䜏䛯䛔. 䛩䜛䛸䠈ḟ䛾ᅗ9䛾䛸䛚䜚䛸䛺䛳䛯䠊
እ᭤㍯䠈ᖏ᭤㍯䛸䜒䠈䛂ホᐃᡤ䛃䠈䛂స஦ᑠᒇ䛃➼䛾⸬⏝䛾᪋タ䛾䜋䛛䠈⤮ᅗ䛾సᡂ᫬Ⅼ䛛䜙ᒃఫ⪅䛾ᒇᩜ᭰䛘䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䠈୍㒊䛾ᒃఫᆅ䛻✵ⓑ䛜
ぢ䜙䜜䜛䛜䠈඲య䛾ഴྥ䛸䛧䛶እ᭤㍯䠈ᖏ᭤㍯䛸䜒䛛䛺䜚䛾㒊ศ䛜䛂Ỉ㞴஧㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛾ᒃఫᆅ䜎䛯䛿ὶኻᒇᩜ䛃䛷༨䜑䜙䜜䛶䛚䜚䠈䛣䛾⤖ᯝ䛿䠈䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䛜ఏ䛘䜛䛂ᚚᇛෆౝᒇᩜᒾᓮౝᒇᩜ୙ṧỈ◚அ஦䛃䛸䛾グ㏙䛸䜋䜌➢ྜ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛸䛺䛳䛯䠊㻌 䛣䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䛾䛂୙ṧỈ◚䛃䛸䛩䜛ᇛෆౝᒇᩜ䛾⿕ᐖ䛿ᚲ䛪䛧䜒㄂ᙇ䛷䛿䛺䛛䛳䛯䛣䛸䜢⿬௜䛡䜛⤖ᯝ䛸䛺䛳䛯䠊ᅗ 9㻌 ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䜢ཷ䛡䛯㫽⩚ᇛෆౝᒇᩜ䛾఩⨨䠊䠄ᅗ 7 䛻䛂Ỉ㞴䝙㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛾ᒇᩜ䛚䜘䜃䛂ὶኻᒇᩜ䛃䛾ሙᡤ䜢ຍ➹䠊䠅
Fig. 9 Locations of samurai residences in Toba Castle that were damaged by the tsunami.
The locations of the houses of “those who suffered from flood disaster” and “houses that were washed away”
were added to Fig. 7.
㻌㻢㻚㻞㻌 ᇛእౝᒇᩜ㻌䛾୰䛷᭱䜒ᗈ䛔䜒䛾䛜ᇛୗ༡➃䛻఩⨨䛩䜛ዟ㇂䛷䠈ḟ䛻ᇛእ䛾ౝᒇᩜ䛻䛴䛔䛶ぢ䛶䜏䛯䛔䠊ᇛෆ䛾እ᭤㍯䜔ᖏ᭤㍯䛻ᒇᩜ䜢୚䛘䜙䜜䛯ᐙ⮧䛻㫽⩚ᇛ䛷䛿䠈ᇛෆ䛾ᒇᩜᆅ䛾୙㊊䜢⿵䛖䛯䜑䠈ᇛẚ䜉ᑠ⚘䛾ᐙ⮧䛻୚䛘䜙䜜䛯ᒇᩜᆅ䛷䛒䛳䛯䠊㻌እ䛾⊃䛔㇂➽䛻ఱ⟠ᡤ䛛䛾Ṋᐙᆅ䜢㓄䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䛭䛣䛣䛷䛿㻠ྡ䛾䛂Ỉ㞴䝙㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛾ᒇᩜྡ䜢☜ㄆ䛩

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䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠄ᅗ10䠅䠊ዟ䛻ྥ䛛䛳䛶ഴᩳ䛧䠈㻝㻜䡉௨ୖ䛾ẚ㧗ᕪ䛜䛒䜛㇂ᆅ䛻ᙧᡂ䛥䜜䛯Ṋᐙᆅ䛾୰ẁ䛻ୖẁ䛛䜙䛂ᒣᕝḟ㒊ྑ⾨㛛䛃䠈䛂ᑿᓮ⌮ᕥ⾨㛛䛃䠈䛂┦ἑ㛗ᕥ⾨㛛䛃䛾㻟ྡ䛸䠈ୗẁ䛻䛂ᯇᖹ႐ර⾨䛃䛾䠍ྡ䛾㻠ྡ䛷䛒䜛䠊ᾏᢤ䛿୰ẁ䛾Ṋᐙᆅ䛜⣙㻤㼙䠈ୗẁ䛾ᾏᢤ䛿㻟㼙䛷䠈୰ẁ䛸ୗẁ䛰䛡䜏䛶䜒ẚ㧗ᕪ䛜㻡㼙䜒䛒䜛䠊䛺䛚䠈ẚ㍑ⓗᑠ⚘䛾ᐙ⮧䛜ከ䛛䛳䛯䛯䜑ᒇᩜ᭰䛘➼䛾␗ື䛜ከ䛛䛳䛯䛯䜑䛺䛾䛛䠈䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䛻グ䛥䜜䜛䛂Ỉ㞴䝙㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛸➢ྜ䛩䜛ᒇᩜᆅ䛜㻠㌺䛸ᑡ䛺䛟䠈䛧䛛䜒ᾏ䛻㏆䛟䠈┿䛳ඛ䛻ὠἼ䛾⿕ᐖ䜢ཷ䛡䜛䛿䛪䛾ୗẁ䛾ᒇᩜ䛜䠍㌺䛾䜏䛷䛒䛳䛯䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈䛣䛾ሙᡤ䛾⿕⅏䜢⿬௜䛡䜛䛻䛿䠈᰿ᣐ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔䛜䠈୰ẁ䛾㻟ྡ䛾ᒇᩜᆅ䛜㻟㌺㐃䛺䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜䠈ド᫂䛻䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䜎䛷䜒䠈䛣䛾ሙᡤ䛜ὠἼ䛻䜘䜛⿕ᐖ䜢ཷ䛡䛯䛷䛒䜝䛖䛣䛸䜢♧၀䛩䜛䠊䛺䛚䠈ዟ㇂ᆅ༊䛻ぢ䜙䜜䜛ᒇᩜྡ䛾䛖䛱䠈䛣䛾䜋䛛䛻䜒䠈䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䛻グ䛥䜜䛯⪅䛸ྠጣ䛷䠈ྠ୍䛾ᐙ⣔䛷䛒䜛䛸᥎ 䛥䜜䜛䜒䛾䛜ᩘྡ䛒䜛䛣䛸䜢௜グ䛩䜛䠊௒ᚋ䛾᪂䛯䛺ྐᩱ䛾Ⓨぢ䜢ᮇᚅ䛧䛯䛔䠊䜎䛯䠈ዟ㇂䜢ୗ䛳䛯ඛ䛾䠈ᚚ⏝⯪䛾⯚ⶶ䛜䛒䛳䛯ᇛୗ༡➃䛾⸨அ㒓䛻၏୍㓄䛫䜙䜜䛯Ṋᐙᆅ䛻䛂Ỉ㞴䝙㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛻➢ྜ䛩䜛䛂⢖⏕ബᕥ⾨㛛㔜ᖖ䛃䛾ྡ๓䜢ぢ䛴䛡䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠊䛣䛾ே≀䛿䠈すᑿᕷྐ㈨ᩱྀ
᭩୕䠄すᑿᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠈㻞㻜㻜㻣㼎䠅ᡤ཰䛾䛄すᑿ⸬ᚚᙺே୧ዊ⾜⣔䛅䛻䜘䜜䜀䠈䛂၈ὠ㫽⩚ᚚ⯪ዊ⾜䛃䛾㡯䛻䛂䠍䠑䠌▼㻌 ᐆỌ஧㓀༑᭶䠈ྠᅄ஻༑᭶᪊㫽⩚㧗₻அ⠇ὶṚ䛃䛸䛒䜚䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈ᙜ᫬䠈ᚚ⯪ዊ⾜䜢ົ䜑䛶䛚䜚䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛾ὠἼ䛻䜘䜚ὶṚ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊⸨அ㒓䛾ᙜヱᒇᩜ䛿䠈ᚚ⯪ዊ⾜䛾⫋㈐䛻㛵䜟䜛ᚚ⏝⯪䛾⯚ⶶ䛻㏆᥋䛩䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈ᚚ⯚ዊ⾜䛾ᙺᏯ䜢ව䛽䛯䜒䛾䛷䛒䛳䛯䛣䛸䛜᥎ 䛥䜜䜛䠊䛂⢖⏕ബᕥ⾨㛛䛃䛜䛣䛾ᒇᩜ䛷ὠἼ䛻㣧䜏㎸䜎䜜䛯䛾䛛
㑊㞴䛾㏵ୖ䛷ᕳ䛝㎸䜎䜜䛯䛾䛛䠈䛿䛯䜎䛯ู䛾ሙᡤ䛷䛾㐼㞴䛷䛒䛳䛯䛛䛿ᐃ䛛䛷䛺䛔䛜䠈⅏ᐖ䛻䜘䜛Ṋኈ䛾≛≅⪅䛾ྡ๓䛜▱䜜䜛䛣䛸䛿䠈኱ኚ⌋䛧䛔䠊䛄ᴦྈᇽᖺ㘓䛅䛿ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛷䛾Ṋᐙ䛾⁒Ṛே䜢 㻝㻠 ே䠈䛖䛱⏨ 㻣 ே䛸䛩䜛䛜䠈䛣䛾ෆ䛾 㻝 ྡ䛜䛂⢖⏕ബᕥ⾨㛛䛃䛻ẚᐃ䛷䛝䜛䛷䛒䜝䛖䠊㻌䛺䛚䠈኱⤥ᯇᖹᐙ䛾▱⾜ྲྀ䛾ᐙ⮧䛻䛴䛔䛶⣔㆕䜢䜎䛸䜑䛯䛄ᙜ໅▱⾜ྲྀฟᡤ␎グ䛅䠄すᑿᕷᒾ℩ᩥᗜⶶ䠅䛻䜘䜜䜀䠈ፉ፵䛾䛂ඖ⩏䛃䛜ᐙ╩䜢⥅䛔䛷䛂ബᕥ⾨㛛䛃䜢くྡ䛧䚸ᐙྡ䛜Ꮡ⥆䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊ᅗ 㻝㻜㻌 ᇛእ䛾ዟ㇂ᆅ༊䛻䛚䛡䜛䛂Ỉ㞴஧㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛾ᒇᩜᆅ䠊㻌䠄ᅗ 㻤 䛻䛂Ỉ㞴䝙㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛾ᒇᩜ䛾⟠ᡤཬ䜃ᒇᩜྡ䜢ຍ➹䠊䠅㻌䈜⥙᥃䛡䛿䛂Ỉ㞴䝙㐼ೃ⪅䛃䛾ᒇᩜ䛾⟠ᡤ䜢♧䛩䠊
Fig. 10 Houses of “those who suffered flood disasters” in the Okudani area outside the castle.
The location and names of the residences of “those who suffered from the flood disaster” are added to Fig. 8.㻌
The shading indicates the location of the houses of “those who have suffered flood disaster”.
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㼲㻣㻚㻌 䜎䛸䜑㻌௨ୖ䠈᪤▱䛾ྐᩱ䛻᪂䛯䛻Ⓨぢ䛥䜜䛯⤮ᅗ䛾᝟ሗ䜢ຍ䛘䛶䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻䛚䛡䜛ᚿᦶᅜ㫽⩚䛾ὠἼᾐỈᇦ䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃ᐹ䜢ຍ䛘䛯䠊䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䠈ᇛෆ䛾ౝᒇᩜ䛜ṧ䜙䛪ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䜢ཷ䛡䛯䛸䛩䜛䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䛾䛂ౝᒇᩜᒾᓮౝᒇᩜ୙ṧỈ◚அ஦䛃䛸䛾グ㏙䛜஦ᐇ䛸┦㐪䛺䛛䛳䛯䛷䛒䜝䛖䛣䛸䜢⿬௜䛡䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛯䠊㻌䜎䛯䠈ᇛእ䛾Ṋᐙᆅ䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃ᐹ䜢ຍ䛘䛯䛜䠈ྐᩱ䛿ὠἼ䛜䠈㫽⩚ᇛ䛛༡➃䛾ዟ㇂䛷䛿䠈ᾏᢤ㻤㻌 㼙௜
㏆䜎䛷ὠἼ䛜㐳ୖ䛧䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛣䛸䜢♧၀䛩䜛䠊㝽㛫↓䛟㐃䛺䜛Ṋᐙᆅ䛷䛾ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䛸䛧䛶䛿䠈ྐᩱ䛛䜙᥎ 䛥䜜䜛⿕⅏⟠ᡤ䛜␯䜙䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛻␲⩏䛿䛒䜛䛜䠈㻟ẁ䛻ศ䛛䜜䜛ᙜヱṊᐙᆅ䛾୰ẁ䛷㞄䜚ྜ䛖㻟༊⏬䛾ᩜᆅ䛷ὠἼ⿕ᐖ䜢❚䜟䛫䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈ᑡ䛺䛟䛸䜒ᙜヱᆅ䜎䛷䛿ὠἼ䛜㐳ୖ䛧䠈⿕⅏䛧䛯䛸᥎๎䛩䜛䠊㻌 㻌䛣䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈ᐆỌᆅ㟈䛻䜘䜛ὠἼ䛜䠈Ᏻᨻᮾᾏᆅ㟈䛾ὠἼᾐỈ㧗⣙ 㻡㻌㼙 䜢㉸䛘䜛ᆅⅬ䜎䛷㐳ୖ䛧䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛣䛸䜢ᣦ᦬䛧䛯䛔䠊㻌㻌ㅰ㎡㻌ᰝㄞ⪅䠈⦅㞟ฟ∧ጤဨ䛾᪉䚻䛛䜙䛿䠈኱ኚ᭷┈䛺䛤ᣦ᦬䜢㡬ᡝ䛧䠈ᮏ✏䛾ᨵၿ䜢ᚋᢲ䛧䛧䛶䛔䛯䛰䛝䜎䛧䛯䠊䜎䛯䠈ᮏ✏䛾ᇳ➹䛻䛒䛯䛳䛶䛿䠈ከ䛟䛾᪉䚻䠈㛵ಀᶵ㛵䛾ⓙ䛥䜎䛻䛚ୡヰ䛻䛺䜚䜎䛧䛯䠊୰䛷䜒すᑿᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䛾ⓙ䛥䜎䛻䛿䠈⤮ᅗ䛾Ⓨぢ䛾ሗ䜢䛔䛱᪩䛟䛚▱䜙䛫䛔䛯䛰䛝䠈ྐᩱ䛾㜀ぴཬ䜃ㄽ⪃䜈䛾౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶≉ู䛾䛤㓄៖䛸ྐᩱ䛾ゎㄞ䛻ᵝ䚻䛺䛤ᩍ♧䜢㈷䜚䜎䛧䛯䠊䛥䜙䛻䛿䠈ྠ൉ㅖẶ䜒䠈ᇳ➹䛻ᝏᡓⱞ㜚䛩䜛ᑠ⫋䜢 䛛䛟ぢᏲ䜚䠈㝜䛺䛜䜙ᛂ᥼䛧䛶䛟䜜䜎䛧䛯䠊䛣䛣䛻グ䛧䛶ឤㅰ⏦䛧ୖ䛢䜎䛩䠊㻌㻌ᑐ㇟ᆅ㟈䠖㻝㻣㻜㻣 ᖺᐆỌᆅ㟈㻌
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ᩥ㻌 ⊩㻌
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ᮾி኱Ꮫᆅ㟈◊✲ᡤ䠄⦅䠅䠈㻝㻥㻤㻟䠈᪂཰᪥ᮏᆅ㟈ྐᩱ䠈㻟 ูᕳ䠈㻞㻥㻙㻟㻜䠊㻌┅㔝⾜㍤䠈㻞㻜㻝㻢䠈ᐆỌ䞉Ᏻᨻᆅ㟈䛾ᇛ㒌⿕ࠥᚿᦶᅜ㫽⩚ᇛ䜢୰ᚰ䛻ࠥ䠈Ṕྐᆅ㟈䠈㻟㻝䠈㻤㻥㻙㻝㻜㻟䠊㻌⩚㫽ᚨኴ㑻䠈㻝㻥㻣㻤䠈୕㔜┴ἢᓊ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᐆỌ䞉Ᏻᨻᮾᾏᆅ㟈䛾ὠἼㄪᰝ㻘ᆅ㟈◊✲ᡤᙡሗ䠈㻡㻟䠈㻝㻝㻥㻝㻙㻝㻞㻞㻡㻌⾜㇂భ୍䞉㒔ྖ჆ᐉ䠈㻞㻜㻜㻡㻘ᐆỌ䠄㻝㻣㻜㻣䠅䞉Ᏻᨻᮾᾏ䠄㻝㻤㻡㻠䠅ᆅ㟈ὠἼ䛾୕㔜┴䛻䛚䛡䜛ヲ⣽ὠἼᾐỈ㧗ศᕸ䠈Ṕྐᆅ㟈䠈㻞㻜䠈㻟㻟㻙㻡㻢㻚㻌୕ 㔜 ┴ 䠄 ⦅ 䠅 䠈 㻞㻜㻜㻟 䠈 ୕ 㔜 ┴ ྐ 䠈 ㈨ ᩱ ⦅ ㏆ ୡ 䠈 2 䠈㻝㻜㻞㻜㻙㻝㻜㻞㻤䠊ඣ⋢ᖾከ┘ಟ䞉᪂⏣᏶୕⦅㻘㻝㻥㻤㻠㻘ෆ㛶ᩥᗜⶶ㻌 ㅖ౳ᖺ⾲.䠄ᰴ䠅ᮾிᇽฟ∧䠈㻢㻟㻜㻙㻢㻟㻠䠊㻌すᑿᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠄⦅䠅䠈㻞㻜㻜㻣㼍䠈すᑿᕷ㈨ᩱྀ᭩୕䠈すᑿ⸬ᚚᙺே୧ዊ⾜⣔䠈㻡㻡㻚㻌すᑿᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠄⦅䠅䠈㻞㻜㻜㻣㼎䠈すᑿᕷ㈨ᩱྀ᭩୕䠈すᑿ⸬ᚚᙺே୧ዊ⾜⣔䠈㻡㻞㻚㻌すᑿᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠄⦅䠅䠈㻞㻜㻝㻝㼍䠈すᑿᕷྐ㈨ᩱྀ᭩
භ䠈኱⤥ᯇᖹᐙᐙ㆕ୗ᭩䠈㻤㻙㻝㻡㻚㻌すᑿᕷᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍䠄⦅䠅䠈㻞㻜㻝㻝㼎䠈すᑿᕷྐ㈨ᩱྀ᭩
භ㻘すᑿ⸬ᐙ⪁䞉௒஭ᐙ⏤⥴᭩䠈㻥㻜㻙㻝㻜㻝㻚㻌
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ྐ㻌 ᩱ㻌
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䛄ᯇᖹ஌㑚ᐙ୰᪥グぬ䛅䠈ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫ㝃ᒓᅗ᭩㤋ⶶ䠊㻌䛄㫽⩚ᇛஅ⤮ᅗ䛅䠈୕㔜┴⥲ྜ༤≀㤋ⶶ䠊㻌䛄ᚿᕞ㫽⩚ᇛ⤮ᅗ䛅䠈すᑿᕷᐤク䠈ಶேⶶ䠊㻌䛄ᙜ໅▱⾜ྲྀฟᡤ␎グ䛅䠈すᑿᕷᒾ℩ᩥᗜⶶ䠊㻌- 190 -