Configuration Manual

SIP Master Stations

TECHNICAL MANUAL

A100K11211

About this Document
Document Scope

This document describes the configuration of the STENTOFON SIP Master
Stations.

Publication Log
Rev.
1.0
1.1

Date
19.1.2012
9.6.2017

AuthorHKL
HKL

Statuspublished
VS format, SIP server

Related Documentation

For further information, refer to the following documentation:
Doc. no.

Documentation

A100K10788

IP Master Station Installation & Configuration

A100K10935

IP Master Station Getting Started

A100K10812

SIP Substation Installation & Configuration

Contents
1 Introduction......................................................................................................................4
1.1 IP Desktop Master Station.........................................................................................4
1.2 IP OR Master Station.................................................................................................5
1.3 IP Flush Master Station..............................................................................................5
1.4 IP Dual Display Station..............................................................................................5
2 SIP Configuration............................................................................................................6
2.1 Configuration Via Station Keypad..............................................................................6
2.2 SIP Station Web Interface . .......................................................................................7
2.3 Station Main Settings ................................................................................................8
2.4 SIP Settings...............................................................................................................8
2.5 Audio Settings.......................................................................................................... 11
2.6 Direct Access Key Settings......................................................................................12
2.7 SNMP Settings.........................................................................................................13
2.8 Automatic Configuration using TFTP .....................................................................15
2.9 Advanced Configuration Options.............................................................................162.9.1 VLAN...............................................................................................................162.9.2 Network Access Control..................................................................................18
3 Software Upgrade..........................................................................................................20
3.1 TFTP Server Program..............................................................................................20
3.2 Manual Software Upgrade.......................................................................................20
3.3 Automatic Software Upgrade ..................................................................................21
4 Station Board Connections..........................................................................................23
5 Station Indication LEDs................................................................................................26
5.1 Station LED..............................................................................................................26
5.2 Status LED...............................................................................................................26
5.3 Power LED...............................................................................................................26
5.4 LAN LEDs................................................................................................................27
6 Restoring Factory Defaults...........................................................................................28
7 Configuration File Parameters.....................................................................................29
7.1 Remote Provisioning using TFTP ...........................................................................29
7.2 General Parameters ...............................................................................................29
7.3 SIP Parameters . .....................................................................................................30
7.4 Call Parameters ......................................................................................................31
7.5 SNMP Parameters ..................................................................................................33
7.6 Example Configuration Files....................................................................................35
7.6.1 Device Specific Configuration File..................................................................35
7.6.2 Global Configuration File................................................................................36

FiguresFigure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5

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SIP System Configuration...................................................................................................... 4
RJ45 Ports at Rear of IP Desktop Master Station................................................................. 7
RJ45 Port at Bottom of IP Dual Display Station..................................................................... 7
RJ45 Ports on IP Flush/OR Master Stations......................................................................... 7
Station Board Connections.................................................................................................. 22

SIP Master Stations Configuration

3

1

Introduction
SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) is the de facto standard for IP telephony.
The STENTOFON SIP intercom stations are specially built for easy
integration with any iPBX system.
The STENTOFON SIP Stations are custom-made IP intercom stations
that can integrate with any iPBX system.

iPBX (SIP domain)

SIP phone

IP Network
SIP Desk Master

SIP OR Master

SIP phone
SIP Dual Display

Figure 1 SIP System Configuration

1.1

IP Desktop Master Station●● item nos. 1008001000 (with handset), 1008000000 (without handset)

The IP Desktop Master is a general purpose intercom station featuring
a large high contrast display with backlight showing crystal clear
information. Ten direct access keys (DAK) provide single-touch access toother stations, group calls, audio monitoring, public address zones, radio
channels and/or the opening of doors and gates.
The station connects directly to the IP network, making it easy to deploy
anywhere at any distance. The built-in web server allows monitoring,
configuration and software updates over the IP network for easy
maintenance of remote stations.

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1.2

IP OR Master Station●● item no. 1008015000

The IP Operating Room (OR) Master Station is an advanced intercom
station intended for use in operating theatres and clean rooms. The
chemical resistant and anti-bacterial front plate is completely flat andsealed to minimize bacteria accumulation. The station has an excellent
audio quality. With a large backlit display and STENTOFON audio
technology, the station allows users to read caller ID, listen and talk at a
distance.

1.3

IP Flush Master Station●● item no. 1008031000

The IP Flush Master is intended for use in control and guard rooms.
The station features a large high contrast display with backlight and up
to 8 lines with 20 characters. The IP station has advanced call handlingfeatures such as call queuing. The call queue is presented to the user
according to priority and time of arrival. The user can select which call toanswer by scrolling through the queue. Four direct access keys (DAK)
provide single-touch access to stations, group calls, audio monitoring,
public address zones, radio channels, and opening of doors and gates.
Each DAK key has a red and green LED to show the status.

1.4

IP Dual Display Station●● item no. 1008007000

The IP Dual Display Station is designed for desktop installation inbanking/financial and office environments. It is also well suited as acontrol room station. The physical size makes it easy to place on desks
with limited space. An optional noise cancelling gooseneck microphone
module can be mounted in noisy environments. The dual backlit easyto-read displays and navigation buttons provide single-touch accessto stations, group calls, audio monitoring, public address zones, radio
channels, opening of doors and gates as well as other functions. The
direct access keys are easily programmed from the station and can bechanged at any time.

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2

SIP Configuration

There are two ways of configuring the IP Master Station for SIP:●● Using the station keypad●● Using a web browser

2.1

State:
Not Registered

Setup

When the IP Master Station is not registered with the SIP server, anoffline menu is displayed. The offline menu can be used to configure thestation and is navigated with the 4 buttons below the display. The buttonon the left is used as a Select or Ok button as shown in the display, while
the button on the right is used as a Back button. The two buttons in the
middle are used to navigate up or down according to the arrows. Whenconfiguring IP settings, the M key is used to insert a “.” (dot) and theright-middle button is used to delete a character.
To enter the setup menu:- Enter password
1851

Ok

Configuration Via Station Keypad

1. Press the Setup button on the left
Esc

2. Enter the password 1851
3. Press the Ok button
Station mode*Sel

- Main menu Station info -->IP settings -->Station mode -->SIP settings -->Load defaults -->Restart -->

Sel

Back

If SIP settings is not listed as a main menu option, select Station mode
to set the station to SIP mode.

Main menu
Use the two arrow buttons in the middle to navigate to SIP settings andpress the Sel button on the left. When entering data, the left-arrow isused for deleting characters.
Esc

SIP settings●● Enter the IP address of Server 1 (SIP server) that the station shallconnect to, and the SIP ID (directory number) of the station.
Sel

Back

Load defaults
This will load the factory default settings.
Press to set.

Sel

Back

●● Press the Sel button to load the default settings.

RestartThis will restart the station.
Press to restart

Sel

Back

●● Press the Sel button to restart the station.
Restart the station to apply new settings.

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2.2

SIP Station Web Interface

The SIP Station features an embedded web server, which allows users to
log in via a standard web browser.
At commissioning, the SIP Station needs to be configured to make itpossible for the SIP Station to register in the iPBX system.
To do this, your PC and the IP station have to be connected together via
a PoE switch using network cables:●● Connect the PC to the PoE switch●● Connect the LAN port on the SIP station to the PoE switch
There is one RJ45 port located at the bottom of the IP Dual Display
station that is used as the LAN port.

AUX

LAN
RJ45

Figure 2 RJ45 Ports at Rear of IP Desktop
Master Station

LAN

AUX

Figure 4 RJ45 Ports on IP Flush/OR Master
Stations

Figure 3 RJ45 Port at Bottom of IP Dual
Display Station

The factory default IP address of the station is 169.254.1.100. In orderfor your PC to communicate with the station it is necessary to change
its Internet Protocol Properties to use an IP address that is in thesame range as 169.254.1.100, e.g. 169.254.1.1 with subnet mask
255.255.255.0.
After the IP properties have been changed, access the station by logging
into the web interface using a standard web browser:
1. Open a web browser
2. In the browser’s Address bar, type http://169.254.1.100, and press
the ENTER key-- The station Login page is displayed.
To log into the station:
1. Click Login2. Enter the default User name: admin
3. Enter the default password: alphaadmin
The main page will now be displayed, showing the Station settings
including the MAC address.
Use the menu bar at the top of each page to browse through the different
pages.
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2.3

Station Main Settings●● Click Station Main > Main Settings to access the page for
configuring station mode and IP parameters.

Station Mode●● Select the Use SIP radio-button
IP Settings●● DHCP – Use this option if the SIP Station shall receive IP Settingsfrom a DHCP server.
●● Static IP – Use this option if the SIP Station shall use a static
IP address. Enter the IP address, Subnet mask and Gateway
address.
●● Click Save followed by Apply to apply the new configuration
settings.

2.4

8

SIP Settings●● Click Station Configuration > SIP Settings to access the page for
configuring SIP parameters.

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Account Settings
Display Name-- Enter a name that will be shown on the display at the remote party.
Directory Number (SIP ID)-- This is the identification of the station in the SIP domain, i.e. thephone number for the station. This parameter is mandatory. Enterthe SIP ID in integers according to the SIP account on the SIP
domain server.
Server Domain (SIP)-- This parameter is mandatory and specifies the primary domain forthe station and is the IP address for the SIP server (e.g. Asterisk or
Cisco Call Manager). Enter the IP address in regular dot notation,e.g. 10.5.2.138.
Backup Domain (SIP)-- This is the secondary (or fallback) domain. If the station loses
connection to the primary SIP domain, it will switch over to thesecondary one. Enter the IP address in regular dot notation.
Backup Domain 2 (SIP)-- This is the tertiary backup domain.
Authentication User Name-- This is the authentication user name used to register the station
to the SIP server. This is required only if the SIP server requires
authentication and is normally the same as the SIP ID.
Authentication Password-- The authentication user password used to register the station
to the SIP server. This is required only if the SIP server requires
authentication
Register interval-- This parameter specifies how often the station will register, andreregister in the SIP domain. This parameter will affect the time ittakes to detect that a connection to a SIP domain is lost.
-- Enter the values in number of seconds from 60 to 999999. The
default interval is 600 seconds.
Outbound Proxy [optional]-- Enter the IP address of the outbound proxy server in regular dot
notation, e.g. 10.5.2.100
Port-- Enter the port number used for SIP on the outbound proxy server.
The default port number is 5060.
Call Settings
Enable Auto Answer-- This is not required. Enables automatic answer after a set numberof seconds.
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-- Check the checkbox to enable this function and enter the delay
in seconds in the field for Auto Answer Delay. The default delay
setting is 0 and the maximum is 30 seconds.
Disable Disconnect By Button-- This disables disconnect with the speed dial during and whensetting up a conversation. Check the checkbox to enable thisfunction.
Overlap dialing-- This will lead to the phone starting to dial each time a digit isentered and the SIP proxy replying with ‘Number incomplete’ until
such time as the number has been entered and the call can beinitiated successfully without the enter key having to be pressed.
DTMF method-- Choose between SIP INFO or RFC 2833 to select DTMF signalling
method.
Activate relay on event-- When enabled, the station will activate the relay when receiving
the specified DTMF character in the RTP stream. Select from thedropdown menu. Options are OFF, 1-9, *, In call or Ringing. The
default setting is OFF.
-- Select the number of seconds to keep the relay open in the range 1
to 240 from the dropdown menu. The default setting is 60 seconds.
-- Options are: 1 - 240 seconds, during call, during ringing, until
DTMF # or 0.
RTP Timeout value-- This cancels a call if the station does not receive RTP packets fromthe remote party. Enter values in the range 0-9999 seconds. The
default setting is 0 which means RTP timeout is disabled.
After entering all the desired values, click Save and then click Reboot toenable the SIP settings.

After completing the SIP configuration, click Station Main > Station
Information and the main page may look like the following:

LL The IP Properties on your PC has to be changed to the same IP domain as thatof the SIP station.
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2.5

Audio Settings

Click Station Configuration > Audio Settings

Speaker Volume-- Select the volume level in the range 0 to 7 from the dropdown
menu. The default setting is 5.
Noise Reduction Level-- Level 0 means that the function is disabled-- Level 1 gives a maximum noise reduction of 0.2 dB-- Level 2 gives a maximum noise reduction of 6.2 dB-- Level 3 gives a maximum noise reduction of 12.2 dB-- Level 4 gives a maximum noise reduction of 18.3 dB-- Level 5 gives a maximum noise reduction of 24.3 dB-- Level 6 gives a maximum noise reduction of 30.3 dB-- Level 7 gives a maximum noise reduction of 36.3 dB
Microphone Sensitivity-- Select the sensitivity level in the range 0 to 7 from the dropdown
menu. The default setting is 5.
Remote Controlled Volume Override Mode-- This acts as simplex mode. This feature is activated after the first
DTMF * or # is received from the remote station. Send DTMF * totalk and # to listen. Check the checkbox to enable this function.
Message Controlled Volume Override Mode
Check the box to enable the following messages:-- SIP MESSAGE ”Audio_receive_only”: Turns the microphone off
and loudspeaker on-- SIP MESSAGE ”Audio_send_only”: Turns microphone on andloudspeaker off-- SIP MESSAGE ”Audio_send_receive”: Turns both microphone andloudspeaker on
Default Speaking Mode-- Select between Open Duplex or Push-To-Talk
After entering all the desired values, click Save to enable the audio
settings.

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2.6

Direct Access Key Settings●● Click Station Configuration > Direct Access Key Settings toaccess the page for configuring DAKs.

Direct Access Key Settings
Direct Access Key 1 - Direct Access Key 4Enter the numbers to call in the Value field.
LL The Desktop and Dual Display master stations have 10 Direct Access Keys anddo not have the 3 Input Buttons described below.

Input Button 1
This is the SIP ID for the extension to be called when call button no. 1 ispressed, i.e. the SIP ID number of the receiving party.
Input Button 2This is the SIP ID for the extension to be called when call button no. 2 ispressed, i.e. the SIP ID number of the receiving party.
Input Button 3This is the SIP ID for the extension to be called when call button no. 3 ispressed, i.e. the SIP ID number of the receiving party.
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Direct Access Key Settings (In Call)-- Select input buttons 1 - 3 for direct access calls while inconversation.
-- Options are: End Call, Do Nothing, Send Text, Send DTMF
LL Pin connections for the three input buttons are located on the P4 connector. See
Section 4: Station Board Connections for more information.

2.7

SNMP Settings

SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a protocol for
centralizing the management of devices in IP networks.
●● Click Advanced Configuration > SNMP to access the page for
configuring SNMP parameters.

SNMP Settings
Enable SNMP v1-- This enables reading of the MIB using SNMP version 1.
Enable SNMP v2c-- This enables reading of the MIB using SNMP version 2c.
Community string-- Enter a text string used as a password for authentication.
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Allowed Network-- This is used, together with the network mask, to determine theallowed network for reading the MIB on the station.
-- The IP address is entered in regular dot notation, e.g. 10.5.2.100.
For example with an allowed network 10.5.2.0 and a network
mask of 24, any station with an IP address in the range 10.5.2.0 to
10.5.2.255 can access the MIB.

SNMP Trap Settings
Trap receiver-- Enter the IP address of the server receiving SNMP traps. This isdisabled if the field is left empty.

Enable SNMP Traps
IP-Station Started-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when the station
application is started.
Registration Successfull-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when successfully
registered in the SIP domain.
Registration Failed-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap if registration in the
SIP domain failed.
Call Connected-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when a call isconnected.
Call Connect Failed-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap if a call to the station
fails to connect for any reason (busy etc.).
Call Disconnect-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when a call is
disconnected.
Button Hanging-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when a button ishanging.
Sound Test Failed-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when a sound test
has failed.
Sound Test Error-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when there is asound test error.
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Sound Test Success-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when a sound test is
successful.
Input Button Pressed-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when an input button
is pressed.
Input Button Released-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when an input button
is released.
Relay Activated-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when a relay isactivated.
Relay Deactivated-- If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when a relay isdeactivated.

2.8

Automatic Configuration using TFTP  

A SIP station may be set up to automatically poll configuration settings
for SIP, Call and SNMP from a TFTP server. The IP address of thisTFTP server can be obtained using DHCP procedures or be manuallyconfigured.
Before you start the automatic configuration procedure:●● A configuration file should first be created. The relevant parameters
for SIP, Call and SNMP in the configuration file are described in
Section 7: Configuration File Parameters.
●● Follow the procedures described in Section 3.1: TFTP Server
Program.
To carry out automatic configuration from the station web server:
1. Start the TFTP server program and set the server path by browsing
to the directory where the configuration file is located.
2. Log on to the SIP Station web server.
3. Select Advanced Configuration > Updates

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4. Under Configuration Updates select the radio button for Automatic
5. Either select the radio button for From DHCP or enter the IP addressof the TFTP server (your PC IP address)
6. Under Automatic Update Interval enter the interval in minutes forchecking updates.
-- The value must be between 1 and 999 and the default setting is 60.
7. Click Save configuration for “Updates”
The station will now contact the TFTP server and run the configuration file
to carry out the configuration procedure according to the set time interval.

2.9

Advanced Configuration Options
LL The configuration settings described in this section are not mandatory.

2.9.1

VLAN

VLAN Tagging or IEEE 802.1Q is a networking standard allowing multiple
bridged networks to transparently share the same physical network
link without leakage of information between networks. IEEE 802.1Q —along with its shortened form dot1q — is commonly used to refer to theencapsulation protocol used to implement this mechanism over Ethernet
networks.
LL STENTOFON IP Stations support 802.1Q as from firmware version 01.09.3.0.

User interface
VLAN is configured in the IP station web interface.
●● Select Advanced Configuration > VLAN from the menu

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Clicking the Apply settings button will apply the chosen settings. With
the exception of a restart, the saved settings will not come into effect until
Apply settings is clicked.
Enable VLAN
This option determines whether the switch uses 802.1Q or not. If this isenabled, the switch is VLAN aware. Select YES or NO from the dropdown
menu.
Port specific VLAN rules and tagging options
Here, it is possible to specify which VLAN ID and priority the ports should
assign untagged packets to. Tagged packets are not changed.
●● VLAN ID has a value range from 0 to 4094. It specifies which VLAN
ID tag to add to a packet.
●● VLAN priority has a value range from 0 to 7. It specifies which
VLAN priority tag to add to a packet.
●● Sending filter specifies whether a given port will only send to VLANs
which it is a member of or all VLANs. For example, if the chosen
option is MEMBERS then a packet with VLAN ID 1 at the LAN port
will only reach another port which is a member of VLAN ID 1. Select
MEMBERS or ALL from the dropdown menu.
●● Acceptance filter specifies whether a port will accept only tagged
packets or all packets. The option ONLY TAGGED should only be
used against VLAN aware devices which tag packets. Select ONLYTAGGED or ALL from the dropdown menu.
VLAN priority tag to switch priority
Here, it is possible to specify how the switch should queue the packets
with VLAN priority tag.
●● Switch priority: Select HIGH or LOW from the dropdown menu. Bydefault, packets with VLAN priority tags from 4 to 7 are set to the
HIGH priority queue.
Add ports to a VLAN
Here, it is possible to determine whether the ports should be membersof the specified VLAN. There is also a setting for specifying whether the
ports should strip or keep the VLAN tag when sending egress packets.
●● Membership determines whether the port is a member of thespecified VLAN or not. Select Not member or Member from thedropdown menu.
●● Egress tagging determines whether the port should remove VLAN
tags or keep them for the specified VLAN. Select Remove tag or
Keep tag from the dropdown menu.
Clicking the Add VLAN button will add the current chosen settings to the
VLAN table below. If a VLAN in the VLAN table already exists with thechosen VLAN ID, then the settings will be updated.
Remove VLAN by ID
Here, it is possible to determine which VLAN is to be removed from the
VLAN table by specifying the VLAN ID, then clicking the Remove VLAN
button.
VLAN table
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The VLANs that the ports are members of are listed under theMembership Info column. The table also lists the ports that keep the
VLAN tag when sending egress packets; this is shown under the Egress
Tagging Info column. The VLAN table can accommodate a maximum of
63 VLANs.
LL The DHCP address is received before the switch is VLAN aware (during startup).
Either trunk all VLANs or set the DHCP server which should reach the IP station
on a native VLAN.

2.9.2

Network Access Control

IEEE 802.1X is an IEEE Standard for Port-based Network AccessControl (PNAC) By “port” we mean a single point of attachment to the
LAN infrastructure. It provides an authentication mechanism to devices
wishing to attach to a LAN, either establishing a point-to-point connection
or preventing it if authentication fails.
LL STENTOFON SIP Stations support 802.1X as from firmware version 01.09.3.0.

User interface
802.1X Network Access Control is configured from the IP station web
interface.
●● Select Advanced Configuration > 802.1X from the menu.

The radio button list lets the user choose the authentication method toconfigure and use.
The different authentication methods are:●● MSCHAPV2●● MD5●● TTLS with PAP●● PEAP with MSCHAPV2MSCHAPV2 and MD5 will encrypt the password.
TTLS with PAP and PEAP with MSCHAPV2 will encrypt both the
Username and Password.
The parameters to configure depend on the authentication method:
802.1X status: Enable or disable 802.1X.
Username: The user name that identifies a station.
Password: The password associated with the user name.
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Fake username: The fake user name sent outside of encrypted tunnel
with TTLS with PAP and PEAP with MSCHAPV2. The user name isencrypted.
If TTLS with PAP or PEAP with MSCHAPV2 is chosen, a certificate
must be uploaded to the station by clicking Browse. The certificate must
either be in Privacy Enhanced Mail (PEM) or Distinguished Encoding
Rules (DER) format, and it must be named certificate.pem.
●● Click Save to save the current settings●● Click Reboot-- The new 802.1X settings will only come into effect after the reboot.

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3

Software UpgradeSoftware upgrade is carried out via the web server of the station.
There are two ways of upgrading the software on the SIP station:●● Manual Upgrade●● Automatic Upgrade

3.1

3.2

TFTP Server Program

Both upgrade methods require that an TFTP Server is available andthat the latest software image file has been downloaded from Zenitel’s
support website (AlphaWiki). During the upload process, the IP station
will connect to the TFTP Server and download the software. The TFTP
Server program must already be installed on your PC/server with adefined IP address. A free TFTP Server program can be downloaded fromhttp://tftpd32.jounin.net. Before starting the IP station upgrade procedure,
the TFTP Server program must be running and the directory where thesoftware image file is located must be selected by using the Browse
button in the program interface.

Manual Software Upgrade

To carry out a manual software upgrade from the station web server:
1. Start the TFTP server program and set the server path by browsing
to the directory where the software file is located.
2. Log on to the SIP Station web server.
3. Select Station Administration > Manual Upgrade

4. Enter the IP address of the TFTP server (your PC IP address)
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5. Enter the name of the software Image file (include bin file extension)
6. Enter the CRC checksum (found in the text file from the downloaded
software package)
7. Click Save settings to store the data
The station will now try to contact the TFTP server. If the connection
cannot be established or the file tftp_test.txt is missing from the directory,
the message TFTP_CONN_ERROR is displayed. If the response is
TFTP_CONN_OK the settings are saved, and the Upgrade button willappear.

●● Click the Upgrade button to start the software upgrade procedure for
the SIP station.
-- The upgrade procedure takes approximately 3 minutes.
The upgrade process can be monitored by clicking the Log viewer tab in
the TFTP server program.
LL Windows Explorer may be set to hide known file extensions so the file may appear
without the .bin extension. The name of the software image file has to be enteredwith the extension .bin.

3.3

Automatic Software Upgrade

A SIP station may be set up to automatically poll software upgradeconfiguration from a TFTP server. The IP address of this TFTP server canbe obtained using DHCP procedures or be manually configured.
A configuration file should first be created. The relevant parametersin the configuration file are described in Section 7: Configuration File
Parameters.
An example of the parameters for software upgrade in the configuration
file is as follows:
auto_update_interval=10

auto_update_image_type=A100G80200.01_10_1_2.bin
auto_update_image_crc=C1466499

To carry out automatic software upgrade from the station web server:
1. Start the TFTP server program and set the server path by browsing
to the directory where the software file is located.
2. Log on to the SIP Station web server.
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3. Select Advanced Configuration > Updates

4. Under Configuration Updates select the radio button for Automatic-- Automatic Configuration Updates has to be enabled
5. Either select the radio button for From DHCP or enter the IP addressof the TFTP server (your PC IP address)
6. Under Software Updates select the radio button for Automatic
7. Either select the radio button for From DHCP or enter the IP addressof the TFTP server (your PC IP address)
8. Under Automatic Update Interval enter the interval in minutes forchecking updates.
-- The value must be between 1 and 999 and the default setting is 60.
9. Click Save configuration for “Updates”
The station will now contact the TFTP server, download the software
image and carry out the upgrade.
LL During an upgrade, the station switch will not be VLAN aware. Make sure the IP
station can reach the TFTP server from the native VLAN.
LL During an upgrade of the station, 802.1X will not be running. Thus if 802.1X
reauthentication is enabled and is performed during the upgrade, the station may
lose contact with the TFTP server (depending on the configuration when 802.1X
authentication fails). If the station loses contact with the TFTP server, it will not
be upgraded.

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Station Board ConnectionsLAN

AUX IPP1P2

DISPLAY

J9

J5
S3

J41

J1

J4

LED3

J40

P4

J8
J13
J11
J12

P3
LED6

J10

LED4

J7
S1

MICROPHONEHEADSET KEYBOARD
GOOSENECKHANDSETMIC

SPEAKERCALL LEDRELAY OUTPUT
LOCAL POWER DIGITAL INPUTSDAK MODULE

EXT. AMPLIFIER

4

Figure 5 Station Board Connections
P1

The connector has two LEDs in front where the right (R) LED indicates
Ethernet speed and the left (L) LED verifies Ethernet link and traffic. (Land R as seen from the connector side).

L

R

RJ45 LAN connector for 10/100 Mbit Ethernet connection.
The station can be powered from this connection if the line supports
Power over Ethernet (PoE).

RJ45 connector for auxiliary equipment like IP camera, PC or a second IP station.
This port does not have an individual IP address. It does not carry powerfor AUX equipment.
LS

1

RELAY

+

0V EXT
24V EXT

A100K11211

6P3

6-pin plug-on screw terminal for external connections.
Pin 1/2
				Connect to 1.5 W loudspeaker.
Typical impedance: 8 Ω
Recommended impedance: 6-25 Ω.

Pin 3/4
		Internal NO relay contact for door lockcontrol etc.
SIP Master Stations Configuration

23

Pin 5/6
		
KEY1

1

KEY2

P4

6-pin plug-on screw terminal for external connections.
Pin 1/4
Pin 2/4
Pin 3/4
Pin 5/6

KEY3

A
LED C

J4

1

9
8

8

7

6

5

4

3

Dim
Down

Dim
Up

Soft
key 10

Soft
key 9

Soft
key 8

Soft
key 4

Soft
key 3

Soft
key 2

DAK

7

9

6

J40

Optional keyboard connection.

J41

Optional DAK LED connection.
Connection to J40/J41 can either be to a pin header or soldered directly
to holes in the PCB.

1

Soft
key 7

key 6

key 5

Soft
key 1

VolumeVolume

DAK

DAK

DAK

DAK

DAK

DAK

DAK

DAK

DAK

1

M C

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

8
3

5
4

7

2

6

3
2

18-pin ZIF-connector for keyboard.
The keyboard may have up to 10 dialling keys, M and C keys, 10
DAK keys, 10 soft keys, volume up/down and light dim up/down keys
connected in a matrix according to the drawing.

2

Down

		
Soft
Soft

J4 & J40 pin1-9 Keyboard matrix

		

J4/10 - J41/1
J4/11 - J41/2
J4/12 - J41/3
J4/13 - J41/4
J4/14 - J41/5
J4/15 - J41/6
J4/16 - J41/7
J4/17 - J41/8
J4/18 - J41/9

Up

5

J1

1

20-pin ZIF connector for LCD display.

Separate display panels are available as a kit of 5 units (order no. 100 8099 000).

RJ45 Connector for I2C interface.

Used for connection of DAK modules.

Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 3
Pin 4
Pin 5
Pin 6
Pin 7
Pin 8

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

J7

J8

GND
A0 (GND)
A1 (GND)
NC (GND)IRQ
SCL (Clock)
SDA (Data)+13 V

3-pin header for connecting gooseneck microphone.
Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 3

3

24

4

The DAK keys and the DAK LEDs are programmed using IND commandsin the Event Handler. DAKs 1 to 4 and Soft keys 1 to 4 are used in current
master stations.
Privacy on/off is accomplished by pressing the C key for 3 seconds. A P
is shown in the display during Privacy mode.
J5

+
_

10

DAK1 Green LED
DAK1 Red LED
DAK2 Green LED
DAK2 Red LED
DAK3 Green LED
DAK3 Red LED
DAK4 Green LED
DAK4 Red LED
Common +3.3 V

0

J4 and J40 pin matrix

J1

Input 1
Input 2
Input 3
Station LED for call message info.

J4

J41
J40

9

6

Connect 24 VDC for station power if PoE
is not used. Pin 6 is positive.

MIC+
MICGND

Dual RJ11 for handset and headset.

Handset can optionally be connected via J11, J12 and J13.
SIP Master Stations Configuration

A100K11211

Handset:
J8

6

1

		
Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 3
Pin 4
Pin 5
		
Pin 6
Headset:

12

J8

7

		

J9

6

ERR
EN

1

+13V

J10

1

2

J11, J12, J13
		

J13

J12

Int

Pin header for handset connection.
Same as J8 pin 1 - 6.
Pin 1
Pin 2

Spk+
Spk-

		

J12
J12

Pin 1
Pin 2

Mic+
Mic-

		

J13
J13
J13

Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 3

OFFHOOK
GND
PTT

S1

Slide-switch to select internal microphone (Int) or gooseneck microphone(Ext).

S3

4-way DIP switch for future use.
Leave all in default OFF position.

Ext

1 2 3 4

MIC+
MIC-

J11
J11

1
1

+13 V max. 500 mA to amplifier
LSN
negative line
LSP
positive line
GND
AMP_EN enable signal to amplifier
AMP_ERR error signal from amplifier

Internal microphone
Pin 1
Pin 2

1

Mic+
Spk+
SpkMicPTT GroundPTT (May not be supported by SW)

6-pin header for connecting external amplifier.
12V/5W can be supplied to the external amplifier.
Signal to amplifier is balanced 0dBm 600 ohm.

+
_

J11

Pin 7
Pin 8
Pin 9
Pin 10
Pin 11
Pin 12

		
Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 3
Pin 4
Pin 5
Pin 6

+

Mic+
Spk+
Spk- (0 V)
MicHook-switch (must be connected to pin 3
with a switch)
PTT (May not be supported by SW)

ON

OFF

A100K11211

SIP Master Stations Configuration25

5

Station Indication LEDs
5.1

Station LED

LED4 - Red 5mm LED on board rear side, also seen through front plate.
Flashing at 1 second intervals-- Station has no connection to the SIP server.
Possible reasons:-- No connection to Ethernet-- Wrong SIP server IP address configured-- Invalid IP address-- No gateway or wrong gateway to the SIP server

No flashing
Possible reasons:-- Station connected and registered to the SIP server-- Station not powered up (if no other LEDs are active)

5.2

Status LED

LED3 – Bicolor SMD LED on board component side.
Flashing 2 red + 1 green-- Station has no connection to the SIP server.
Flashing 1 red + 2 green-- Station connected but NOT registered in the SIP server.
Flashing 3 green-- Station connected and registered in the SIP server.

5.3

Power LED

LED6 – Yellow SMD LED on board component side.
Light:

13 V board power OK.

No light:

13 V board power faulty if no other LEDs are lit.

Possible reasons:-- 24 VDC or PoE not connected-- Faulty board

26

SIP Master Stations Configuration

A100K11211

5.4

LAN LEDs

These LEDs are on the LAN (P1) and AUX (P2) RJ45 ports.
Left LED
Steady light:

Ethernet connection OK

Flashing: 		Ethernet traffic

No light:		

No Ethernet connection

Right LED

A100K11211

Light:

100 Mbit Ethernet connection

No light:

10 Mbit Ethernet connection

SIP Master Stations Configuration27

6

Restoring Factory Defaults

An IP Master Station may have to be reset to its original factory default
settings if, for instance, the password to the web server is forgotten.
●● Connect 24 VDC to P3 5/6 to power up the station.

Stations with display- Main menu Station info -->IP settings -->Station mode -->SIP settings -->Load defaults -->Restart -->1. Make sure the Master Station is disconnected from the SIP server.
2. Press the Setup button beneath the display
3. Enter the password 1851 and press the Ok button.
Esc

Sel

4. Navigate to Load defaults and press the Sel button.
5. Press the Sel button again to load factory defaults.
The station will now restart with factory settings.

Press to set.

Back

Sel

Stations without display
KEY1
KEY2

1

A
LED C

1. Connect a switch (KEY1) between pin 1 and 4 on the P4 connector.
2. Keep KEY1 pressed while powering up the station.

KEY3

4

3. Release KEY1 after precisely two flashes of the station LED, thenpress KEY1 briefly again.
The station will then come up with factory settings.

28

SIP Master Stations Configuration

A100K11211

7

Configuration File Parameters
7.1

Remote Provisioning using TFTPAn IP station may be set up to automatically poll configuration from a
TFTP server. The IP address of this TFTP server can be obtained using
DHCP procedures or be manually configured.
The IP station will first try to download the global configuration file:ipst_config.cfg

Then the IP station will download a device specific configuration file:ipst_config_01_02_03_04_05_06.cfg

where 01_02_03_04_05_06 is the MAC address of the IP station.
If the same parameter is found in both files, the value from the device
specific file takes precedence.

7.2

General Parameters
auto_update_interval

Required: No. If this parameter is not set in the file, the function will bedisabled.
Description: This parameter enables the station to automatically look forsoftware updates on the TFTP server.
Values: Number of minutes to wait between each server request. Value
must be between 1 and 999.
auto_update_image_type

Required: If auto_update_interval is set.
Description: The name of the software image file to be uploaded.
Values: Text giving the name of the software image file. The full name of
the file, including extension, is required. This parameter must be set if the
auto update function is enabled.
auto_update_image_crc

Required: If auto_update_interval is set.
Description: The CRC checksum calculated for the software image filespecified by the auto_update_image_type parameter. This is used tocheck the integrity of the software file before updating the station.
Values: Hexadecimal value.

A100K11211

SIP Master Stations Configuration

29

7.3

SIP Parameters
nick_name

Required: No. Defaults to sip_id.
Description: The nickname for the station can be used to assign a logicalname to the station. For example, a station belonging to James may be
assigned the nickname “James” or “James’ station”.
Values: Text string. Max length is 64 characters.
sip_idRequired: Yes
Description: This is the identification of the station in the SIP domain, i.e.
the phone number of the station.
Values: Integer value. Max length is 64 characters.
sip_domain

Required: Yes

Description: SIP domain is a server that uses SIP (Session Initiation
Protocol) to manage real-time communication among SIP clients. The
sip_domain parameter specifies the primary domain for the station, as
opposed to sip_domain2 which specifies the secondary (or fallback)domain. The IP address for the SIP domain server (e.g. Asterisk or Cisco
Call Manager) should be defined in this section.
Values: IP address given in regular dot notation, e.g. 10.5.2.100
sip_domain2

Required: No

Description: This is the secondary (or fallback) domain. If the station
loses connection to the primary SIP domain, it will switch over to thesecondary domain.
Values: IP address given in regular dot notation, e.g. 10.5.2.100
auth_user

Required: Only if the SIP server requires authentication.
Description: The authentication user name used to register the station to
the SIP server.
Values: Text string.
auth_pwd

Required: Only if the SIP server requires authentication.
Description: The authentication user password used to register the station
to the SIP server.
Values: Text string.
sip_outbound_proxy

Required: Optional

Description: Configures an outbound proxy server that receives all
initiating request (INVITE and SUBSCRIBE) messages.
Values: IP address given in regular dot notation, e.g. 10.5.2.100

30

SIP Master Stations Configuration

A100K11211

sip_outbound_proxy_port

Required: If proxy server is defined. Default is 5060.
Description: The UDP port on the SIP proxy server.
Values: Integer.
register_interval

Required: No. Defaults to 600 seconds.
Description: This parameter specifies how often the station will register,and reregister, in the SIP domain. This parameter will affect the time ittakes to discover that a connection to a SIP domain is lost.
Values: Number of seconds. 60 ≤ register_interval ≤ 999999

7.4

Call Parameters
speeddial_1

Required: Yes

Description: This is the SIP ID for the extension to be called when the firstcall button is pressed, i.e. the telephone number of the receiving party.
Values: Integer value
speeddial_1_ip

Required: No

Description: If desired, an IP address can be configured as a backup for
speeddial_1. If the station has no connection to any of the configured SIP
domains, it can call directly to this IP address.
Values: IP address given in regular dot notation, e.g. 10.5.2.100
speeddial_2

Required: No

Description: This is the SIP ID for the extension to be called when thesecond call button is pressed, i.e. the telephone number of the receiving
party.
Values: Integer value
speeddial_2_ip

Required: No

Description: If desired, an IP address can be configured as a backup for
speeddial_2. If the station has no connection to any of the configured SIP
domains, it can call directly to this IP address.
Values: IP address given in regular dot notation, e.g. 10.5.2.100
speeddial_3

Required: No

Description: This is the SIP ID for the extension to be called when thethird call button is pressed, i.e. the telephone number of the receiving
party.
Values: Integer value

A100K11211

SIP Master Stations Configuration31

speeddial_3_ip

Required: No

Description: If desired, an IP address can be configured as a backup for
speeddial_3. If the station has no connection to any of the configured SIP
domains, it can call directly to this IP address.
Values: IP address given in regular dot notation, e.g. 10.5.2.100
speaker_volume

Required: No. Defaults to 4.
Description: This parameter sets the volume of the station’s speaker.
Values: Integer. 0 ≤ speaker_volume ≤ 7
mic_sensitivity

Required: No. Defaults to 5.
Description: This parameter adjusts the microphone sensitivity.
Values: Integer. 0 ≤ mic_sensitivity ≤ 7
rtp_timeout

Required: No. Defaults to 0.
Description: Cancels a call if the station does not receive RTP.
Values: Integer value: 0-9999 seconds. 0 = RTP timeout disabled.
remote_controlled_volume_override_mode

Required: No.

Description: Acts as a simplex mode after first DTMF * or # is received
from remote station. Send DTMF * to talk and # to listen.
Values: Integer. 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled.
auto_answer_mode

Required: No.

Description: Enables auto-answer after a set number of seconds.
Values: Integer. 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled.
auto_answer_delay

Required: No. Defaults to 0.
Description: The number of seconds to delay the auto-answer.
Values: Integer. 0 ≤ delay ≤ 30
disable_disconnect_by_button

Required: No.

Description: Disable disconnect with the speed dial during and whensetting up conversation.
Values: Integer. 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled.
activate_relay_event

Required: No. Function will be disabled if parameter not present.
Description: When enabled, the station will activate the relay when
receiving the specified DTMF digit in the RTP stream. The DTMF digit
must be sent according to RFC 2833.
32

SIP Master Stations Configuration

A100K11211

Values: Integer. 0 ≤ activate_relay_event ≤ 9activate_relay_duration

Required: No. Defaults to 60.

Description: This parameter sets the duration for the relay activation inseconds.
Values: 0 ≤ activate_relay_duration ≤ 240. 0 means that the relay stays
open.

7.5

SNMP Parameters
trap_receiver

Required: No.

Description: The IP address of the server receiving SNMP traps.
Values: IP address given in regular dot notation, e.g. 10.5.2.100
network

Required: No.
Description: Used, together with the network mask, to determine theallowed network for reading the MIB on the IP station.
Values: IP address given in regular dot notation, e.g. 10.5.2.100. For
example, with an allowed network of 10.5.2.0 and a network mask of 24,
anyone with IP address 10.5.2.0 to 10.5.2.255 can access the MIB.
network_mask

Required: No.

Description: The mask used to determine the allowed network for reading
the MIB.
Values: Integer. 0 ≤ network_mask ≤ 32. For example, with an allowed
network of 10.5.2.0 and a network mask of 24, anyone with IP address
10.5.2.0 to 10.5.2.255 can access the MIB.
community

Required: No.

Description: A text string used as a password for authentication.
Values: String.
enable_v1

Required: No.

Description: Enables reading of MIB using SNMP version 1.
Values: Integer. 1 = enabled, 0 = disabled.
enable_v2c

Required: No.

Description: Enables reading of MIB using SNMP version 2c.
Values: Integer. 1 = enabled, 0 = disabled.

A100K11211

SIP Master Stations Configuration

33

enable_ipsStarted

Required: No. Defaults to 1.
Description: If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when thestation application is started.
Values: 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled.
enable_sipRegistered

Required: No. Defaults to 1.

Description: If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap whensuccessfully registered in the SIP domain.
Values: 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled.
enable_sipRegisterFailed

Required: No. Defaults to 1.

Description: If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap if registration
to the SIP domain failed.
Values: 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled.
enable_callConnect

Required: No. Defaults to 1
Description: If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when a call isconnected.
Values: 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled.
enable_callConnectFailed

Required: No. Defaults to 1.

Description: If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap if an incoming
call to the station fails to connect for any reason (busy etc.).
Values: 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled.
enable_callDisconnect

Required: No. Defaults to 1.

Description: If enabled, the station will send an SNMP trap when a call is
disconnected.
Values: 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled.

34

SIP Master Stations Configuration

A100K11211

7.6

Example Configuration Files
7.6.1

Device Specific Configuration File[general]

auto_update_interval=10

auto_update_image_type=A100G80200.01_10_1_2.bin
auto_update_image_crc=C1466499[sip]

nick_name=Testname
sip_id=1003

sip_domain=10.5.2.209

sip_domain2=10.5.2.138
auth_user=1003

auth_pwd=1003pass

sip_outbound_proxy=10.5.2.138
sip_outbound_proxy_port=5060
register_interval=600[call]

speeddial_1=1000

speeddial_1_ip=10.5.2.200
speeddial_2=1004

speeddial_2_ip=10.5.2.201
speeddial_3=1005

speeddial_3_ip=10.5.2.202

speaker_volume=4
mic_sensitivity=5
rtp_timeout=60
remote_controlled_volume_override_mode=1
auto_answer_mode=1
auto_answer_delay=10
disable_disconnect_by_button=1
activate_relay_event=*

activate_relay_duration=10[snmp]

trap_receiver=10.5.2.219
network=10.5.2.0
network_mask=24

community=public

enable_v1=1
enable_v2c=1
enable_ipsStarted=1

enable_sipRegistered=1

enable_sipRegisterFailed=1
enable_callConnect=1

enable_callConnectFailed=1

enable_callDisconnect=1

A100K11211

SIP Master Stations Configuration

35

7.6.2Global Configuration File

The global configuration file has the same parameters as the device
specific file except that the four parameters below will be ignored. Hence,
it is recommended that the following parameters not be used in the global
configuration file.
nick_namesip_idauth_user
auth_pwd

36

SIP Master Stations Configuration

A100K11211

A100K11211

SIP Master Stations Configuration37

www.zenitel.com
Zenitel Norway AS

The WEEE Directive does not legislate that Zenitel, as a ‘producer’, shall collect ‘end of life’
WEEE.
This ‘end of life’ WEEE should be recycled appropriately by the owner who should use proper
treatment and recycling measures. It should not be disposed to landfill.
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goods to landfill.
Under the WEEE Regulations, all new electrical goods should now be marked with thecrossed-out wheeled bin symbol shown.
Goods are marked with this symbol to show that they were produced after 13th August
2005, and should be disposed of separately from normal household waste so that they canbe recycled.

DOC NO.

A100K11211

customer.service@zenitel.com

Zenitel and its subsidiaries assume no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this publication, or for damages arising from the information therein. VINGTOR-STENTOFON products are developed and marketed byZenitel. The company’s Quality Assurance System is certified to meet the requirements in NS-EN ISO 9001. Zenitel reserves the right to modify designs and alter specifications without notice.
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