歴史地震
第36号 (2021) 43 - 55頁
受付日 2020/11/30, 受理日 2021/02/09

䠷㈨ᩱ䠹㻌 1918 ᖺ኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛾⿕ᐖ䛻㛵䛩䜛ᩥ⊩ㄪᰝ䇷 ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑୗ䛷䛾⿕ᐖᆅ㟈 䠉⛅⏣኱Ꮫ㻌 ᆅ᪉๰⏕䝉䞁䝍䞊*㻌 Ỉ⏣㻌 ᩄᙪ㙾࿡㻌 ὒྐ†Literature survey on damage of the1918 Omachi earthquake䠉 Damaging earthquake under the pandemic influenza 䠉Toshihiko MIZUTA
Center for Regional Revitalization in Research and Education, Akita University,
Tegata Gakuen-machi 1-1, Akita, 010-8502 Japan
Hiroshi KAGAMI
Ishikari, 061 Japan
Literature survey on damage of the November 11, 1918 Omachi earthquake was carried out. This M=6.5 earthquake
was inland one and caused moderate damage in and around Omachi town, northwestern Nagano prefecture.
Fortunately no human loss and few injuries were reported. However, this earthquake occurred under the epidemic
of influenza, so called㻌 䇾Spanish flu䇿 and many difficulties might appeared during its recovering processes. In thispaper, reconnaissance reports and local newspaper articles at that time were investigated and revealed detailed
damages and their recover processes under the epidemic of influenza. In Nagano prefecture, epidemic of influenza
had started from the beginning of October and the total numbers of patients reached to 82,000 just before theearthquake occurrence. Under the continuing aftershocks, victims compelled to evacuate at outdoors in spite ofsnowy cold weather. It was reported that many caught influenza in this situation and some lost their lives. Shortageof medicine due to break of medical bottles by the earthquake shaking was also reported. Nowadays, we are facing
to the menace of Covid-19 and should learn many lessons from this earthquake experiences.
Keywords: 1918 Omachi Earthquake, Earthquake damage, Epidemic influenza in 1918-1920, Literature survey.
㼲㻝㻚㻌 䛿䛨䜑䛻㻌㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ䠄኱ṇ 㻣 ᖺ䠅㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻝 ᪥኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛿㛗㔝┴኱⏫ᕷ௜㏆䛷Ⓨ⏕䛧䛯 㻹㻢㻚㻡 䛾ෆ㝣ᆅ㟈䛷䛒䜛䠊⿕ᐖ㞟୰ᇦ䛿㟈ኸ䛻㏆䛔໭Ᏻ᭎㒆䛾⏫ᮧ䛷䛒䜚䠈ከ䛟䛾ᘓ≀䛜඲༙₽䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈㛗㔝┴䛷䛿 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ㻝㻜 ᭶ୖ᪪䛛䜙ጞ䜎䛳䛶䛔䛯ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑὶ⾜ୗ䛷䛾ᆅ㟈䛷䛒䛳䛯䠊ᮏㄽ䛷䛿 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛻䛴䛔䛶䠈᪤ 䛾ሗ࿌᭩䠈ㄽᩥ䠈ᆅඖ䛾᪂⪺グ஦䜢㏻䛨䛶⿕⅏䛸ᑐᛂ䛻╔┠䛧䛶ᩥ⊩ㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛖䠊㻌㻞㻜㻝㻥 ᖺᮎ䛛䜙 㻞㻜㻞㻜 ᖺ䛻䛛䛡᪂ᆺ䝁䝻䝘䜴䜲䝹䝇ឤᰁ⑕㻔㻯㻻㼂㻵㻰㻙㻝㻥㻕䛜ୡ⏺ⓗ䛻ὶ⾜䛧䠈⌧ᅾ䜒㐍⾜୰䛷䛒䜛䠊㻝㻜㻜 ᖺ๓䛾 㻝㻥㻝㻤䡚㻝㻥㻞㻜 ᖺ䛻ὶ⾜䛧䛯ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ㻔಑⛠䠖䝇䝨䜲䞁㢼㑧㻕䛜㐣ཤ䛾౛䛸䛧䛶ཧ↷䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊ឤᰁ⑕ὶ⾜ୗ䛷䜒ᆅ㟈⅏ᐖ䛾Ⓨ⏕䛿ᠱᛕ䛥䜜㐣ཤ䛾஦౛䛻Ꮫ䜆䛣䛸䛿㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㼲㻞㻚㻌㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛾ᴫせ䛸⿕⅏ᆅᇦ䛾ᴫせ㻌㻞㻚㻝㻌 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛾ᴫせ㻌䛄᪥ᮏ⿕ᐖᆅ㟈⥲ぴ䛅㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕㼉䛻䜘䜛䛸ᮏᆅ㟈䛾ㅖඖ䛿䠈䛂Ⓨ㟈᫬ 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻝 ᪥ 㻞 ᫬ 㻡㻤ศ䠈㻝㻢 ᫬ 㻟 ศ䠈㛗㔝┴኱⏫㝃㏆䠈䃚㻩㻝㻟㻣㻚㻤㻤㼻㻱䠈䃥㻩㻟㻢㻚㻠㻡㼻㻺䠈㻹㻩㻢㻚㻝䠈㻢㻚㻡䛃䛸䛒䜚䠈๓㟈䜢క䛳䛯ᆅ㟈䛷*

䛈010-8502 ⛅⏣ᕷᡭᙧᏛᅬ⏫ 1-1
㻌 㟁Ꮚ䝯䞊䝹: tmizu gipc.akita-u.ac.jp†
䛈061 ໭ᾏ㐨▼⊁ᕷᅾఫ㟁Ꮚ䝯䞊䝹: ve3iv6 bma.biglobe.ne.jp- 43 -

䛒䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈⿕ᐖ୍ぴ⾲䛜ᥖ䛢䜙䜜䛶䛚䜚䠈⿕ᐖ䛿໭Ᏻ᭎㒆䛾኱⏫䛸࿘㎶䛾⏫ᮧ䛻㞟୰䛧䠈䛂ᐙᒇ඲₽ 㻢䠈༙₽ 㻟㻜㻡䛃䛺䛹䛜⏕䛨䛶䛔䜛䠊ேⓗ⿕ᐖ䛿ᚋ㏙䠷኱᳃㻔㻝㻥㻞㻝㻕䠹䛾䜘䛖䛻㈇യ⪅ 㻡 ྡ䛾䜏䛷Ṛ⪅䛿䛔䛺䛛䛳䛯䠊ᅗ䠍䛿኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛾㟈ᗘศᕸᅗ䛷䛒䜛䠊ᅗ୰䛻䛿䛄᪥ᮏ⿕ᐖᆅ㟈⥲ぴ䛅㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕㼉䛻ᥖ㍕䛾㟈ᗘศᕸᅗ䛻䜘䜛ᙉ㟈䠄ᐇ⥺䠅䛸᭷ឤ䠄◚⥺䠅䛾༊ᇦ䜢♧䛧䠈⫼ᬒ䛿ᩘ್ᆅᅗ 㻞㻡㻜㼙 䝯䝑䝅䝳䠄ᶆ㧗䠅䜢⏝䛔䛯㻚㻌㼲㻟㻚㻌 㛗㔝┴䛻䛚䛡䜛ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛾≧ἣ㻌ᆅ㟈䛜Ⓨ⏕䛧䛯 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ 㻝㻝 ᭶䛾ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛾≧ἣ䛿䠈䛄ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛅䠷ෆົ┬⾨⏕ᒁ㻔㻝㻥㻞㻞㻕䠹䛻䜘䜛䛸䛂➨ 㻝 ᅇὶ⾜䛃䛾᭱୰䛷䛒䜚䠈䛂ὶ⾜䛾➃䜢㛤䛝䛯䜛䛿኱ṇ 㻣 ᖺ㻔㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ㻕㻤 ᭶ୗ᪪䛻䛧䛶 㻥 ᭶ୖ᪪䛻䛿₞䛟䛭䛾ໃ䛔䜢ቑ䛧䠈㻝㻜 ᭶ୖ᪪⑓ໃ㡻䛻⇚Ⅿ䛸䛺䜚䠈ᩘ᪪䜢ฟ䛷䛪䛧䛶Ṥ䛹඲ᅜ䛻⶝ᘏ䛧䠈㻝㻝 ᭶᭱䜒⊗㋿䜢ᴟ䜑䛯䜚䠈㻝㻞 ᭶ୗ᪪䛻᪊䛶⛮䚻ୗⅆ䛸䛺䜚䛧䛃䛸グ㍕
䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㛗㔝┴䛾≧ἣ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈䛄᪥ᮏ䜢く䛳䛯䝇䝨䜲䞁䞉䜲䞁䝣䝹䜶䞁䝄䛅䠷㏿Ỉ㻔㻞㻜㻜㻢㻕䠹䛻 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ⛅䛛䜙 㻝㻥㻝㻥 ᖺ 㻝 ᭶ 㻟㻝 ᪥䜎䛷䛾ᕷ㒆ู䛾ᝈ⪅ᩘ䞉Ṛஸ⪅ᩘ䠈㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ 㻝㻞 ᭶ 㻟㻝 ᪥᪥ᮏᖇᅜேཱྀ㟼ែ⤫ィ䛻䜘䜛⌧ఫேཱྀ䛾୍ぴ⾲䛜ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䛣䜜䜢ᇶ䛻ᕷ㒆ู䛾⨯ᝈ⋡䛸Ṛஸ⋡䜢ồ䜑ᅗ 㻞 䛻♧䛩䠊㛗㔝┴䛷䛿 㻝㻥㻝㻥 ᖺ 㻝 ᭶䜎䛷䛻 㻠 ๭㏆䛟䛾┴Ẹ䛜⨯ᝈ䛧䠈⿕⅏ᆅ໭Ᏻ᭎㒆䛾⨯ᝈ⋡䛿 㻠㻞䠂䠈〇⣒ᕤሙ䛜㞟୰䛩䜛ᯇᮏᕷ䛸ㄶゼ㒆䛷⨯ᝈ⋡䛜㧗䛟 㻣㻜䠂䡚㻤㻜䠂䛷䛒䛳䛯䠊Ṛஸ⋡䜒ᆅᇦ䛻䜘䛳䛶㐪䛔䛜䛒䜛䛜䠈໭Ᏻ᭎㒆䛷䛿⨯ᝈ⪅䛾⣙ 㻝䠂䛜Ṛஸ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌ᅗ 㻝㻌 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛾㟈ᗘศᕸ㻌㻲㼕㼓㻚㻝㻌㻿㼑㼕㼟㼙㼕㼏㻌㼕㼚㼠㼑㼚㼟㼕㼠㼥㻌㼙㼍㼜㻌㼛㼒㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻝㻥㻝㻤㻌㻻㼙㼍㼏㼔㼕㻌 㻌㼑㼍㼞㼠㼔㼝㼡㼍㼗㼑㻚㻌













⨯ᝈ⋡㸦㸣㸧













Ṛஸ⋡㸦㸣㸧

ୗỈෆ㒆
ୖỈෆ㒆
ୗ㧗஭㒆
ୖ㧗஭㒆
ᇰ⛉㒆
᭦⣭㒆
໭Ᏻ᭎㒆
༡Ᏻ᭎㒆
ᮾ⟃ᦶ㒆
す⟃ᦶ㒆
ୗఀ㑣㒆
ୖఀ㑣㒆
ㄶゼ㒆
ᑠ┴㒆
໭బஂ㒆
༡బஂ㒆
ᯇᮏᕷ
㛗㔝ᕷ

䛺䛚䠈ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛾ὶ⾜䛧䛯 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ 㻝㻜 ᭶䛛䜙㻝㻥㻞㻜 ᖺᮎ䜎䛷䛻Ⓨ⏕䛧䛯⿕ᐖᆅ㟈䛸䛧䛶௚䛻 㻝㻥㻝㻥ᖺ 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥ᗈᓥ┴୕ḟ㝃㏆䛾ᆅ㟈䠄㻹㻩㻡㻚㻤䠅䠈㻝㻥㻞㻜ᖺ 㻝㻞 ᭶ 㻞㻣 ᪥⟽᰿ᒣ䛾ᆅ㟈䠄㻹㻩㻡㻚㻣䠅䛜䛄᪥ᮏ⿕ᐖᆅ㟈⥲ぴ䛅㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕㼉䛻ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜䠈ቨ䛾ட⿣䞉ⴠୗ䠈቎▼䛾㌿ಽ䛺䛹䛾ᑠ⿕ᐖ䛻䛸䛹䜎䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌ᝈ⪅ᩘ㸦ே㸧

D ⨯ᝈ⋡ Prevalence rate = patients / population  100











⨯ᝈ⋡ ᢡࢀ⥺ 㸻ᝈ⪅ᩘᙜ᫬ࡢேཱྀ

- 44 -

ୗỈෆ㒆
ୖỈෆ㒆
ୗ㧗஭㒆
ୖ㧗஭㒆
ᇰ⛉㒆
᭦⣭㒆
໭Ᏻ᭎㒆
༡Ᏻ᭎㒆
ᮾ⟃ᦶ㒆
す⟃ᦶ㒆
ୗఀ㑣㒆
ୖఀ㑣㒆
ㄶゼ㒆
ᑠ┴㒆
໭బஂ㒆
༡బஂ㒆
ᯇᮏᕷ
㛗㔝ᕷ

㻞㻚㻞㻌 ⿕⅏ᆅᇦ䛾ᴫせ㻌⿕⅏ᆅᇦ䛾㛗㔝┴໭Ᏻ᭎㒆䛿㛗㔝┴໭す㒊䛻఩⨨䛧䠈ᯇᮏ䛛䜙⣒㨶ᕝ䛻⮳䜛⣒㨶ᕝ⾤㐨䛻ἢ䛖ᆅᇦ䛷䛒䜛䠊Ụᡞ᫬௦䛻኱⏫䛿ᐟሙ⏫䛸䛧䛶ᰤ䛘䠈᫂἞௨㝆䛿㒆ᙺᡤ䠈༊⿢ุᡤ䠈୰Ꮫᰯ䛺䛹䛜⨨䛛䜜䛯䠊㻌ᯇᮏ䛸኱⏫䜢⤖䜆⚾㕲䛾ಙ⃰㕲㐨䛿 㻝㻥㻝㻡 ᖺ 㻝 ᭶䛻ᯇᮏ䛛䜙㊰⥺䜢ఙ䜀䛧 㻝㻥㻝㻡 ᖺ 㻝㻝 ᭶䛻䛿኱⏫䛾༡䛾௖ᓮ䜎䛷䠈㻝㻥㻝㻢 ᖺ 㻣 ᭶䛻䛿㧗℩ᕝᶫᱱ䛜᏶ᡂ䛧኱⏫䜎䛷฿㐩䛧䛯䠊኱⏫䛛䜙໭䜈ᅜ㕲኱⣒༡⥺䛸䛧䛶ᘏఙ䛩䜛䛾䛿 㻝㻥㻞㻥 ᖺ௨㝆䛷䛒䜛䠊ᚑ䛳䛶䠈ᆅ㟈ᙜ᫬䛿ಙ⃰㕲㐨䛜኱⏫䛹䜎䜚䛷䛒䛳䛯䠊኱⏫䛾༡䜢ὶ䜜䜛㧗℩ᕝ䛿すഃ䛾ᒣᓅᆅᖏ䛛䜙ᮾὶ䠈኱⏫䛛䜙༡ὶ䛧䠈᫂⛉䛷≏ᕝ䛻ྜὶ䛧໭ὶ䛩䜛䠊㻝㻥㻜㻞 ᖺ๰ᴗ䛾Ᏻ✚㟁Ẽᰴᘧ఍♫䛿㧗℩ᕝ䛻ỈຊⓎ㟁ᡤ䜢タ䛡Ⓨ㟁஦ᴗ䜢⾜䛔䠈኱⏫䛻ᮏ♫䜢⨨䛔䛶䛔䛯䠊㻌ᝈ⪅ᩘ㸦ே㸧

E Ṛஸ⋡ Death rate = death / patients  100









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Ṛஸ⋡ ᢡࢀ⥺ 㸻Ṛஸ⪅ᩘᝈ⪅ᩘᅗ 㻞㻌 㛗㔝┴䛾ᕷ㒆ูᝈ⪅ᩘ䠄Წ䜾䝷䝣䠅䛻ᑐ䛩䜛㻔㼍㻕⨯ᝈ⋡䛸㻔㼎㻕Ṛஸ⋡䠄ᢡ⥺䜾䝷䝣䠅䠊㏿ぢ㻔㻞㻜㻜㻢㻕䛾⾲䜢ᇶ䛻సᡂ㻔㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ⛅䠉㻝㻥㻝㻥 ᖺ 㻝 ᭶ 㻟㻝 ᪥㻕䠊㻌㻲㼕㼓㻚㻞㻌㻔㼍㻕㻌㻼㼞㼑㼢㼍㼘㼑㼚㼏㼑㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㻔㼎㻕㻌㼐㼑㼍㼠㼔㻌㼞㼍㼠㼑㼟㻔㼘㼕㼚㼑㻌㼓㼞㼍㼜㼔㼟㻕㻌㼢㼑㼞㼟㼡㼟㻌㼚㼡㼙㼎㼑㼞㻌㼛㼒㻌㼜㼍㼠㼕㼑㼚㼠㼟㻔㼎㼍㼞㻌㼓㼞㼍㼜㼔㻕㻌㼎㼥㻌㼏㼕㼠㼥㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㼏㼛㼡㼚㼠㼥㻌㼕㼚㻌㻺㼍㼓㼍㼚㼛㻌㼜㼞㼑㼒㼑㼏㼠㼡㼞㼑㻚㻌㻭㼒㼠㼑㼞㻌㻴㼍㼥㼍㼙㼕㻌㻔㻞㻜㻜㻢㻕㻚㻌㻔㻲㼞㼛㼙㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼍㼡㼠㼡㼙㼚㻌㼛㼒㻌㻝㻥㻝㻤㻌㼠㼛㻌㻶㼍㼚㼡㼍㼞㼥㻌㻟㻝㻘㻌㻝㻥㻝㻥㻕㻌㼲㻠㻚㻌 㛵㐃㈨ᩱ䛾཰㞟䛸ᴫせ㻌኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝሗ࿌䠈ㄽᩥ䠈ᆅ᪉᪂⪺䛻⿕ᐖ䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜒䛾䜢௨ୗ䛻♧䛩䠊㻌㻌Ẽ㇟㞟ㄅ䠖ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕ᖺ䛾 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ䛛䜙 㻝㻥㻝㻥 ᖺ䛻୰ᮧ
ᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻䛜 㻟 ⦅䛾⌧ᆅㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ䜢䛄኱⏫㝃㏆䛾ᆅ㟈䛻ᑵ䛝䛶䛅䠷୰ᮧ㻔㻝㻥㻝㻤䠈㻝㻥㻝㻥㼍䠈㻝㻥㻝㻥㼎㻕䠹䛸㢟䛧ሗ࿌䛧䛶䛚䜚䠈⏫ᮧ䛾⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䛺䛹䛜ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊➨䠍ሗ䛷䛿䠈⿕ᐖ䛻䛴䛔䛶୍ぴ䜢ᥖ䛢䛶䛔䜛䛜䠈኱⏫䠈ᖖ┙ᮧ䠈♫ᮧ䠈ඵᆏᮧ䛾䜏䛷㏵୰䛾ẁ㝵䛾䜒䛾䛸ᛮ䜟䜜䜛䠊➨ 㻞 ሗ䛿ᆅ㬆䠈వ㟈䛻䛴䛔䛶䠈➨ 㻟 ሗ䛿㟈ᗘ䠈వ㟈䛾ῶ⾶䛻䛴䛔䛶㏙䜉䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌ᘓ⠏㞧ㄅ䠖ᆅ㟈⩣ᖺ䛾 㻝㻥㻝㻥 ᖺ䛻ᇼ㉺୕㑻䛜䛄㛗㔝┴኱⏫ᆅ᪉㟈⅏ㄪᰝሗ࿌䛅䠷ᇼ㉺㻔㻝㻥㻝㻥㻕䠹䛸㢟䛧ಶูᘓ≀⿕ᐖ䜢ሗ࿌䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᇼ㉺䛿 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻢 ᪥୰ኸ⥺㣤⏣⏫䜢ฟⓎ䛧⩣ 㻝㻣 ᪥༗ᚋ 㻝 ᫬ 㻟㻜 ศ䛤䜝኱⏫╔䠈㻞㻜 ᪥༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬㎾ 㻟 ᪥㛫ྠ⏫䛻⁫ᅾ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ䜢㻔㻝㻕ఫᐙ㻔㻞㻕ᅵⶶ㻔㻟㻕Ꮫᰯ䠈ᐁ⾦䠄኱⏫୰Ꮫᰯ㻘኱⏫
ᑠᏛᰯ㻘኱⏫ᑠᏛᰯศᩍᐊ㻘኱⏫༊⿢ุᡤ䠅㻔㻠㻕⚄♫䠈௖㛶䠄❤⚄♫㻘ⱝ୍⋤Ꮚ⚄♫㻘㟋ᯇᑎ䠅㻔㻡㻕ᕤሙ䛻ศ䛡෗┿䠈ᘓ≀ᅗ㠃䜢⏝䛔ヲ㏙䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊⿕ᐖ䛾≉ᚩ䜢
㏙䜉䠈㟈⅏ᚋᐙᒇಟ⧋䛻㛵䛩䜛ὀព䜢♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠖ᇼ㉺୕㑻䠈኱᳃ᡣྜྷ䠈ᆤ஭ㄔኴ㒄䛜⌧ᆅㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ᆅ㟈䛛䜙 㻞 ᖺᚋ䛾㻝㻥㻞㻝 ᖺⓎห➨ 㻥㻠 ྕ䛻䛄኱⏫ᆅ᪉㟈⅏ᚋᐙᒇᘓ⠏ཬಟ⌮䛻㛵䛩䜛ὀព䛅䠷ᇼ㉺㻔㻝㻥㻞㻝㻕䠹䠈䛄኱ṇ䠓ᖺಙᕞ኱⏫ᆅ᪉⃭㟈ㄪᰝሗ࿌䛅䠷኱᳃㻔㻝㻥㻞㻝㻕䠹䛜ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊ᇼ㉺㻔㻝㻥㻞㻝㻕䛾ሗ࿌䛿ᘓ⠏㞧ㄅ䛻ᥖ㍕䛾䜒䛾䛾෌ᥖ䛷䛒䜛䠊኱᳃㻔㻝㻥㻞㻝㻕䛾䛂㟈ᐖ䛃䛾㡯䛷䛿䠈㟈ᐖ⾲䛸㟈ື༊ᇦᅗ䛜ᥖ䛢䜙䜜䠈䛄᪥ᮏ⿕ᐖᆅ㟈⥲ぴ䛅㼇Ᏹబ⨾䞉௚㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟㻕㼉䛻ᥖ㍕䛾⿕ᐖ୍ぴ⾲䛸㟈ᗘศᕸᅗ䛾ᇶ䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊໭Ᏻ᭎㒆ᙺᡤ䛾ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ䜢䜎䛸䜑䛶
䛔䜛䠊㈇യ⪅䛿ᖖ┙ᮧ䠈఍ᰁᮧ䠈ඵᆏᮧ䛷ྛ 㻝䠈⨾㯞ᮧ䛷 㻞 ྡ䛾ྜィ 㻡 ྡ䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊඲₽䛧䛯ఫᐙ䛿ఱ䜜䜒⭉ᮙ䛧䛯䜒䛾ᅵⶶ䜢ᒃᏯ䛻ᨵ㐀䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷ᬑ㏻
䛾ఫᐙ䛷඲₽䛧䛯䜒䛾䛿䛺䛛䛳䛯䠊኱⏫ᆅ᪉䛾ఫᐙ䛿ప䛔䜒䛾䛜ከ䛟 㻞 㝵ᘓ䛶䛾ሙྜ䜒༙ 㻞 㝵䛷䠈㻝㻤㻠㻣ᖺ䛾ᘯ໬ၿගᑎᆅ㟈ᚋ䛾㛗㔝ᕷ୰䛷 㻞 㝵ᘓ䛶䛜⚗䛨䜙䜜䛯䛾䛜䠈䛣䛾ᆅ᪉䛻䜒ཬ䜣䛷䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛸᥎䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊⿕ᐖ෗┿䛜 㻟 ᯛᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊⩣ 㻝㻥㻞㻞
ᖺⓎห➨ 㻥㻤 ྕ䛻䛄ಙᕞ኱⏫ᆅ㟈ㄪᰝᴫሗ䛅䠷ᆤ஭㻔㻝㻥㻞㻞㻕䠹䠈䛄኱ṇ䠓ᖺಙᕞ኱⏫ᆅ᪉⃭㟈ㄪᰝሗ࿌䠄➨㻞 ᅇ䠅䛅㼇኱᳃㻔㻝㻥㻞㻞㻕㼉䛜ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䠈ᆤ஭㻔㻝㻥㻞㻞㻕䛿ᆅ㉁㛵
ಀ䠈኱᳃㻔㻝㻥㻞㻞㻕䛿ᆅ㟈ᚋ䛾Ỉ‽ 㔞䛻䛴䛔䛶ሗ࿌䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䠖㻝㻥㻞㻟 ᖺ䛻኱᳃ᡣྜྷ䛜 㻞 ⦅䛾ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ䜢䛄 ಙ ᕞ ኱ ⏫ ᆅ ᪉ 䛾 ᆅ 㟈 䛻 ᑵ 䛝 䛶 䛅 䠷 ኱ ᳃ 㻔㻝㻥㻞㻟㼍 䠈㻝㻥㻞㻟㼎㻕䠹䛸㢟䛧ሗ࿌䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䛾኱᳃㻔㻝㻥㻞㻝㻕䛾ሗ࿌䛸ྠ䛨䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌㻌ᆅ᪉᪂⪺䠖㛗㔝┴䛾௦⾲ⓗ䛺᪂⪺䛻䛄ಙ⃰ẖ᪥᪂⪺䛅䛜䛒䜛䠊㻝㻤㻣㻟 ᖺ๰ห䠈㻝㻤㻤㻝 ᖺ䛻䛄ಙ⃰ẖ᪥᪂⪺䛅䛸ᨵ㢟䛧䠈㻝㻥㻠㻞 ᖺᡓ᫬୰䛾⤫ྜᩚ⌮䛷 㻝 ┴ 㻝 ⣬䛸䛺䜚⌧ᅾ䛻⮳䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊䛂ಙ⃰ẖ᪥᪂⪺䝕䞊䝍䝧䞊䝇䛃䠄㼔㼠㼠㼜㼟㻦㻛㻛㼐㼎㻚㼟㼔㼕㼚㼙㼍㼕㻚㼏㼛㻚㼖㼜㻛㼠㼐㼎㻛䠅䜢౑⏝䛧⣬㠃䜢཰㞟㈨ᩱ䛸䛧䛯䠊㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ 㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥䛛䜙 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ 㻝㻞 ᭶ 㻟㻝᪥䜎䛷䛾⣬㠃䜢ㄪ䜉䛯䠊᪂⪺グ஦䛾ෆᐜ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ḟ❶䛷ヲ㏙䛩䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈᪂⪺グ஦䛾୍ぴ䜢ᮏᩥᮎᑿ䛾௜㘓䛻♧䛩䠊㻌
㼲㻡㻚㻌 ⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䛸㟈⅏ᑐᛂ㻌㻡㻚㻝㻌 ⿕ᐖ䛸䛭䛾ศᕸ㻌⿕ᐖㄪᰝሗ࿌䠈ㄽᩥ䠈᪂⪺グ஦䛛䜙⿕ᐖ䛻㛵䛩䜛㡯┠䜢ᪧ⏫ᮧู䛻ᩚ⌮䛧⾲ 㻝 䛻♧䛩䠊䜎䛯䠈⾲ 㻝 䜘䜚⿕ᐖ䜢ᢤ䛝ฟ䛧䠈⿕ᐖ䛾ศᕸ䜢ᙜ᫬䛾㕲㐨䛸୺せ䛺㐨㊰䛸ඹ䛻♧䛩䛸ᅗ 㻟 䛾䜘䛖䛻䛺䜛䠊኱⏫ᕷ⾤䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈⿕ᐖ䛾ヲ⣽䜢ᅗ 㻠 䛻♧䛩䠊⿕ᐖ䛾䜎䛸䜑䜢௨ୗ䛻♧䛩䠊㻌㻌ᘓ≀⿕ᐖ䠖◚ᦆ䛜ከ䛟㟈ኸ䛛䜙 㻝㻜 䟜⛬ᗘ䛾⠊ᅖ䜢୰ᚰ䛻ᗈ䛟ศᕸ䛩䜛䠊ఫᐙ䛾⿕ᐖ䛜኱䛝䛔⏫ᮧ䛿໭Ᏻ᭎㒆♫ᮧ䠈ᖖ┙ᮧ䠈ඵᆏᮧ䠈ᖹᮧ䠈⨾㯞ᮧ䠈୐㈗ᮧ䠈㝣㒓ᮧ䠈ᗈὠᮧ䛷඲༙₽䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ಶูᘓ≀⿕ᐖ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈኱⏫䠈♫ᮧ䠈⨾㯞ᮧ䜢୰ᚰ䛻Ꮫᰯ䠈㒆ᙺᡤ䠈㆙ᐹ⨫䜔ᑎ㝔䛺䛹䛾◚ᦆ䛜ከ䛟ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌㐨㊰⿕ᐖ䠖ᆅ┙䛾ட⿣䞉ᔂቯ䛜ከ䛟Ⓨ⏕䛧䠈ụ⏣⾤㐨䜔┴㐨䛺䛹䛜୙㏻䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊䛣䛾௚䠈኱⏫䛸♫ᮧ䛸䛾ቃ䛾㎰ලᕝᶫᶫ⬮▼ᇉ◚ቯ䠈⨾㯞ᮧ኱⏫⾤㐨䛾ᶫᱱ䛜ቒⴠ䛧୙㏻䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈ᖹᮧ䛷䜒㔛㐨䛾ᶫᱱቒⴠ䠈㐨㊰䜒Ỵ₽䛧୙㏻䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌㕲㐨⿕ᐖ䠖኱⏫㥐䛾⿕ᐖ䛜᭱䜒ከ䛟䠈㈌㌴ 㻟 ㍗⬺⥺䛧䠈▼ᇉᔂቯ䜔㈌≀䝩䞊䝮ಽቯ䛺䛹䛜Ⓨ⏕䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈㧗℩ᕝ㕲ᶫ䛾▼ᇉ䛜ᔂቯ䛧୙㏻䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌ᆅ┙⅏ᐖ䠖ᖹᮧ䛾ᒣᔂ䜜䠈♫ᮧ┴㐨䛾ᆅ㎴䜚䛺䛹䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊⨾㯞ᮧ䛾㟋ᯇᑎ䛷䛿ᒣ୍㠃䛻ட⿣⏕䛨䠈䛣䛾௚䠈㟈ኸ䛛䜙 㻞㻜 䟜⛬ᗘ㞳䜜䛯ୗỈෆ㒆Ỉෆᮧ௜㏆䛾ᒣ䛷ᩘ䞃ᡤட⿣䛜⏕䛨䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌኱⏫ᕷ⾤䛾⿕ᐖ䠖኱⏫ᕷ⾤䛾⿕ᐖ䛿ከ䛟䠈Ꮫᰯ䜔බඹᘓ≀䠈ᅵⶶ䛜◚ᦆ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈ேᐙ䛾▼⎰䛜⾤㊰䛻ⴠୗ䛧⾤㊰䛜㏻⾜ฟ᮶䛪䠈ሐ㜵䠈▼ᇉ䠈ᶫᱱ䛜඲䛶◚ᦆ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䛣䛾௚䠈⿕ᐖ䛿ከᒱ䛻䜟䛯䜚⿢ุᡤ⿕ᐖ⏒䛰䛧䛟㟁⇠ኚᅽჾ䜒ྛᡤቒⴠ䠈⏫༡㒊䛷䛿ୗỈ䛜₽䜜䛶୍᫬ỏ℃䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌- 45 -⾲ 㻝㻌 ኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛾⏫ᮧู⿕ᐖ䛾䜎䛸䜑㻌㼀㼍㼎㼘㼑㻌㻝㻚㻌㻸㼕㼟㼠㻌㼛㼒㻌㼐㼍㼙㼍㼓㼑㻌㼎㼥㻌㼠㼛㼣㼚㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㼢㼕㼘㼘㼍㼓㼑㻌㼐㼡㼑㻌㼠㼛㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻝㻥㻝㻤㻌㻻㼙㼍㼏㼔㼕㻌㼑㼍㼞㼠㼔㼝㼡㼍㼗㼑㻌㒆 ᪧ⏫
㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠷኱᳃㻔㻝㻥㻞㻞㻕䠹㻌᪂⪺グ஦㻌⌧ྡ㻌 ᮧྡ㻌 ேⓗ䛆Ꮫ⾡ㄽᩥ㼇ฟ඾㼉䛇㻌ᕷᒃᏯ㻌௜ᒓᘓ≀ ᐁ⨫ ▼ᇉ 㐨㊰ ἙᕝᏛᰯ⏫
⿕ᐖ㻌ᅵⶶ➼㻌 ♫ᑎ ▼✚ ᔂቯ Ỵቯᮧ㈇യ㻌඲₽㻌༙₽㻌◚ᦆ㻌඲₽㻌◚ᦆ㻌 ◚ᦆ㻌 ⿕ᐖ㻌ட⿣㻌ட⿣㻌ྡ㻌㻔ே㻕㻌 㻔Ჷ㻕㻌 㻔Ჷ㻕㻌 㻔Ჷ㻕㻌 㻔Ჷ㻕㻌 㻔Ჷ㻕㻌 㻔Ჷ㻕㻌 㻔ಶᡤ㻕㻌 㻔㛫㻕㻌 㻔㛫㻕㻌໭ ኱⏫㻌㻌㻌 㻞㻠㻝㻌 㻤㻢㻣㻌㻢㻌 㻢㻥㻞㻌 㻤㻠㻌 㻞㻞㻤㻌 㻟㻜㻞㻌㻞㻡㻢㻢㻌⏫୰ᐙᡞ㞀Ꮚ඲㒊እ䜜㻘⏫ෆ฿䜛⹦䛾ᅵⶶ䛻ட⿣㻘ே ኱
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㻌ᐙᒇୖ䛾⎰䛜⾤㊰䛻ⴠୗ㻘㻌 ᑎ㝔䛾቎▼ಽ䜜䜛㻘㻌 ሐ㜵 ⏫
ᕷ㻌᭎㻌▼ᇉᶫᱱ➼䛿඲㒊◚ᦆ㻘⏫ෆ฿䜛⹦䛻ட⿣㻌኱⏫䛾୰ኸ䜘䜚༡㒊ୗỈ₽䜜䛶ỏ℃䛧୍᫬䛿Ỉᐖ䛥䜈ぢ䜛䛻⮳䜚䛯䜛㻌
ᮾ⏫ᐙᒇ 㻟 Ჷ₽ಽୗ௰⏫㱟❧ᒇᅵⶶ₽䜜㻌⿢ุᡤ⿕ᐖ⏒䛰䛧䛟ཪ㟁⇠ኚᅽჾ䜒ྛᡤቒⴠ㻌஑᪥⏫㞧㈌ၟᅵⶶ 㻟 Ჷ 㻟 ᫬䛾㝿ಽ₽㻌㒆ᙺᡤቨ኱༙ᔂ䜜඼ഃ䛺䜛グᛕ㤋䛾㝞ิᲴ䛿ⴠ䛱⎼ධ䜜䛾㝞ิရ䛿◚○㻌ᑠᏛᰯ⫋ဨᐊ䛸౽ᡤ㝃㏆ட⿣㻌䛆኱⏫୰Ꮫᰯ㻔ᮌ㐀 㻞 㝵ᘓ⎰ⵌ㻦ᒇ᰿⎰⬺ฟ❆◪Ꮚ◚ᦆ㻕኱⏫ᑠᏛᰯ㻔ᮌ㐀 㻞 㝵ᘓ⎰ⵌ㻦ᒇ᰿⎰⬺ฟ❆◪Ꮚ◚ᦆቨட⿣๤ⴠᐖ䛺䛝ᡤṤ䛹↓䛧㻕኱⏫༊⿢ุᡤ㻔ᮌ㐀ᖹᒇᘓ㻦ቨ䛾⿕ᐖ⏒䛰䛧䛟㛗ᢲ⬺ⴠᩘಶᡤ◪Ꮚ䛾⿕ᐖ⛮䜔ᑡ䛺䛛䜚䛧௜ᒓ↢⎰಴ᗜட⿣㻕❤⚄♫㻔♫Ẋⴭ䛧䛝ᦆയ↓䛧⣖ᛕሪྎᗙᅇ㌿ᷳ➽㐪ษ᩿㻕ⱝ୍⋤Ꮚ⚄♫㻔♫Ẋ♫ົᡤ୕㔜ሪⴭ䛧䛝ᦆയ↓䛧⋢ᇉ㌿ಽ▼ᇉᔂቯ㻕㼇ᇼ㉺㻔㻝㻥㻝㻥㻕㼉䛇㻌♫ᮧ㻌㻌㻠㻌 㻝㻢㻌 㻞㻣㻜㻌㻣㻌 㻟㻡㻜㻌 㻝㻤㻌 㻡㻣㻌㻝㻞㻠㻞㻌 㻡㻣㻜㻌Ꮠᒣ䛾ᑎᅵⶶ༙₽㻌♫ᮧ┴㐨⣒㨶ᕝ⾤㐨ட⿣㻘኱⏫䛸♫ᮧ䛸䛾ቃ⏺㎰ලᕝᶫ䛾ᶫ⬮▼ᇉ◚ቯ㻘ᯇᓮୗ䛾┴㐨ᆅ㎴䜚䛾䛯䜑Ỵቯ㻌୕ᔱ⚄♫䛾▼ⅉ⡲ 㻠 ᇶಽ䜜㻌䛆኱⏫ᑠᏛᰯศᩍᐊ㻔♫ᮧᏐᖖගᑎ䛻ᅾ䜚ᮻⵌ䛝ᮌ㐀 㻞㝵ᘓ㻦◪Ꮚ◚ᦆቨட⿣◚ᦆ⏒䛰䛧䛝㻕㻌㼇ᇼ㉺㻔㻝㻥㻝㻥㻕㼉䛇㻌ᖖ┙ᮧ㻌㻝㻌㻝㻌 㻞㻤㻌 㻡㻤㻡㻌㻌 㻠㻣㻢㻌 㻝㻝㻌㻟㻌 㻝㻞㻜㻌
㻌ᏐΎỈୖ୍ᮏᮌᆅ᪉₽ᐙ 㻝䠈༙₽ 㻟 ᅵⶶ 㻞㻠㻜 Ჷ୰ቨ䛾ᔂⴠ䛫䛦䜛䛿 㻝 Ჷ䜒䛺䛝㻘㻌 ᖖ☬ᮧᙺሙ㔠ᗜ㌿䛢ฟ䛧㻌
ඵᆏᮧ㻌
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㻥㻌 㻢㻣㻌㻞㻌 㻣㻝㻌㻣㻌 㻟㻢㻌 㻞㻞㻢㻌 㻞㻜㻜㻌༙ቯᐙᒇ 㻞 ᅵⶶ༙₽ 㻠 Ჷ඼௚㐨㊰ሐ㜵Ỵ₽ᩘ▱䜜䛪㻌ᖹᮧ㻌㻌㻌㻟㻌 㻟㻜㻥㻌㻌 㻝㻤㻤㻌
㻢㻌㻞㻌 㻞㻡㻌㻤㻌㻟 ᡞ₽ಽ㻌ᮌᓮ†␁ኟᮇ኱Ꮫ㝃㏆▼ᇉ㛗䛥 㻝㻜 వ㛫ᔂ䜜䜚㻘Ꮠ㔝ཱྀ䜘䜚ⴱ䛾‫‮‬䛻⮳䜛㔛㐨ෆቒⴠᶫᱱ 㻟 䞄ᡤỴ₽㐨㊰༑ᩘ䞃ᡤ㏻⾜୙⬟ே䛿⥘䜢⭜䛻䛴䛡㎞䜅䛨䛶㏻⾜㻌
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㻠㻌 㻢㻤㻌㻌 㻟㻤㻌 㻝㻠㻡㻌㻌 㻞㻜㻌㻌Ꮠ᪂⾜༊ᅵⶶఫᏯ䛾◚ቯ䛫䜛㻘㐨㊰ 㻞㻜㻜 㛫Ỵቯே㤿஺
㏻㏵⤯㻌⨾㯞ᮧ┴㐨኱⏫⾤㐨Ꮠኳ≸ୗᶫᱱቒⴠ㏻⾜㏵⤯㻌㟋ᯇᑎᒣ୍㠃䛻ட⿣⏕䛨ྂ็㟋ᯇᑎ༴㝤䛾≧ែ㻌䛆㟋ᯇᑎ㻔ᮏᇽቨட⿣๤ⴠ㛗ᢲ㬞ᒃ⬺ⴠᮏᇽ䛸⸆ᖌᇽ㐃⤡ᗯୗᗋ⬺ⴠᘓල⬺ฟ㻘ᗜ⿹᰿ኴ኱ᘬ⬺ฟᗋቒⴠቨட⿣ⴭ䛧䛟㻕㼇ᇼ㉺㻔㻝㻥㻝㻥㻕㼉䛇㻌ᯇᕝᮧ㻌 㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌 㻝㻟㻌 㻞㻞㻌㻌㻌㻌ྍᡂ䛾⿕ᐖ䛒䜚㻘⥳⏫ᅵⶶ⎰ⴠୗ 㻝 ᒇ᰿▼ⴠୗ 㻠㻌 ᯇᕝᮧ㻌ụ⏣ᮧ㻌 㻌㻌㻌㻣㻌㻌 㻠㻞㻌 䠍㻌㻌㻌㻌ྍᡂ䛾⿕ᐖ䛒䜚㻘Ꮠᇼ⏣ṇ⛉༊ᅵⶶ䛾ᒇ᰿⎰ቒⴠ䛫䜛 ụ䜒䛾 㻢㻘ᐙᒇ䛾ᅵቨ䛾ⴠ䛱 㻝 ᡞ㻌
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㻌ྍᡂ䛾⿕ᐖ䛒䜚㻌఍ᰁᙺሙᮘ඼䛾௚㌿ಽ䛧䛶◚ቯ㻌୐㈗ᮧ㻌 㻌
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㻌㻝㻌 㻟㻣㻜㻌㻌 㻟㻤㻢㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌ᗈὠᮧ㻌 㻌
㻌
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㻞㻌 㻢㻜㻌㻌㻌ୗ ᪥㔛ᮧ㻌 㻌
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㻌Ꮠᚚᒣ㔛ᅵⶶ 㻝 Ჷಽቯ⿕ᐖ䛿㍍ᚤே␆䛻⿕ᐖ䛺䛧㻌㛗Ỉ Ỉෆᮧ㻌 㻌
㔝
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㻌௜㏆䛾ᒣ䛿ᩘ䞄ᡤ䛻ட⿣㻌ෆ㻌ᕷ㻌㻌 㧗㐲⏫㻌 ୗఀ㑣㒆㻌
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㻌㧗㐲⏫ᆅ⡠㖝ᣢᱞ㐨ୖ䛾ಖᏳᯘட⿣㻌ఀ㑣ᕷ㻌

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㻌ᅗ 㻟㻌 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛾⿕ᐖศᕸ㻌㻲㼕㼓㻚㻟㻌㻰㼍㼙㼍㼓㼑㻌㼐㼕㼟㼠㼞㼕㼎㼡㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌㼐㼡㼑㻌㼠㼛㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻝㻥㻝㻤㻌㻻㼙㼍㼏㼔㼕㻌㼑㼍㼞㼠㼔㼝㼡㼍㼗㼑㻚㻌㻌ᅗ 㻠㻌 ኱⏫ᕷ⾤䛾⿕ᐖ㻌䠄⫼ᬒᆅᅗ䛿 㻝㻥㻝㻡 ᖺⓎ⾜䛾 㻝㻛㻡㻜㻘㻜㻜㻜 ᆅᙧᅗ䠅㻌㻲㼕㼓㻚㻠㻌㻰㼍㼙㼍㼓㼑㻌㼐㼕㼟㼠㼞㼕㼎㼡㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌㼕㼚㻌㻻㼙㼍㼏㼔㼕㻌㼠㼛㼣㼚㻌㼐㼡㼑㻌㼠㼛㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻝㻥㻝㻤㻌㻻㼙㼍㼏㼔㼕㻌㼑㼍㼞㼠㼔㼝㼡㼍㼗㼑㻌㻔㻮㼍㼏㼗㼓㼞㼛㼡㼚㼐㻌㼙㼍㼜㻦㻌㼀㼛㼜㼛㼓㼞㼍㼜㼔㼕㼏㻌㼙㼍㼜㻌㼜㼡㼎㼘㼕㼟㼔㼑㼐㻌㼕㼚㻌㻝㻥㻝㻡㻕㻚㻌㻡㻚㻞㻌 ⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䛸㟈⅏ᑐᛂ䛾᫬⣔ิᩚ⌮㻌⿕ᐖㄪᰝሗ࿌䠈ㄽᩥ䠈᪂⪺䛛䜙⿕ᐖ䛸㟈⅏ᑐᛂ䛻㛵䛩䜛㡯┠䜢᫬⣔ิ䛷ᩚ⌮䛧௨ୗ䛻♧䛩䠊᪂⪺䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䛸㟈⅏ᑐᛂ䛾ᵝᏊ䛜ヲ䛧䛟グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䠈ሗ࿌᭩䜔ㄽᩥ䛻ぢ䜙䜜䛺䛔ෆᐜ䜢ከ䛟ྵ䜣䛷䛔䜛䠊᪂⪺グ஦䛻⾲䜜䛯ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛾ὶ⾜≧ἣ䜢᫬⣔ิ䛷ᩚ⌮䛧⾲ 㻞 䛻♧䛩䠊䜎䛯䠈⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䜢᫬⣔ิ䛷ᩚ⌮䛧⾲ 㻟 䛻♧䛩䠊᪂⪺グ஦䛾ෆᐜ䛛䜙Ⓨ⏕᪥䜢≉ᐃ䛧䛶᫬㛫㡰䛻ิ䜉䠈䠷㻌 䠹ෆ䛻᪂⪺䛾ᥖ㍕᪥䜢♧䛧䛯䠊⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䛸㟈⅏ᑐᛂ䛾䜎䛸䜑䜢௨ୗ䛻♧䛩䠊㻌㻌ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛾ὶ⾜≧ἣ䠖ಙ⃰ẖ᪥᪂⪺䛻䛚䛡䜛㛗㔝┴䛾ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛻㛵䛩䜛ึฟグ஦䛿 㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻞 ᪥௜䛷䠈㛗㔝ᖌ⠊Ꮫᰯ䛷 㻝㻥 ᪥㡭䜘䜚⥆ฟ䛧 㻞㻜 ᪥䜘䜚 㻝㻝᭶ 㻝 ᪥㎾඲⏕ᚐ䜢⮫᫬ఇᰯ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻢 ᪥䛻䛿䛂ᝏ㢼㑧┴ୗ䛻䜒┈䚻⶝ᘏ䛩䛃䛸ሗ䛨䜙䜜䠈㛗㔝䠈ᯇᮏ䠈ୖ⏣䛾኱ὶ⾜䜢ఏ䛘䛶䛔䜛䠊ྛ㆙ᐹ⨫䛾ㄪᰝሗ࿌䠄㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻞 ᪥㎾䠅䛻䜘䜛䛸䠈㛗㔝┴䛾ᝏᛶឤෑᝈ⪅ 㻤㻞㻘㻜㻜㻜 ேవ䛖䛱໭Ᏻ᭎㒆䛿 㻝㻘㻥㻡㻢 ே䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊ᆅ㟈ᚋ䛾ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛾≧ἣ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠈ᆅ㟈⩣᪥䛾 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻞 ᪥䛾グ஦䛻䛂ᝏᛶឤෑ┈䚻⊗⋁䛃䛸グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊ᆅ㟈䛛䜙 㻠 ᪥ᚋ䛾㻝㻡 ᪥䛻䛿䠈┴㆙ᐹ㒊䛾ㄪᰝ䛷⥲ᝈ⪅ 㻥㻢㻘㻜㻜㻜 ே䛸ቑຍ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌᚟ᪧάື䠖㐨㊰䛿ᆅ┙䛾ட⿣䞉ᔂቯ䜔ᶫᱱ䛾⿕ᐖ䛻䜘䜚ከ䛟䛜㌴㤿㏻⾜Ṇ䜑䛸䛺䛳䛯䛜䠈ᆅ㟈䛛䜙 㻞 ᪥ᚋ䛾 㻝㻟 ᪥䛻䛿኱⏫ụ⏣㛫䛾┴㐨䠈䛭䛾௚䛾୙㏻䜒ᆅ㟈䛛䜙 㻤 ᪥ᚋ䛾 㻝㻥 ᪥䜎䛷䛻᚟ᪧ䞉ゎ㝖䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㕲㐨䛿ಙ⃰㕲㐨㧗℩ᕝ㕲ᶫ䛾▼ᇉᔂቯ䛧኱⏫䠉ụ⏣ᯇᕝ㛫䛜୙㏻䠈⮬ື㌴㐃⤡䜢䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈㕲㐨㟁ヰ䜒୙㏻䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ᆅ㟈䛛䜙 㻟 ᪥ᚋ䛾 㻝㻠 ᪥ጞⓎิ㌴䜘䜚㛤㏻䛧䛯䠊㟁ຊ䞉㟁ヰ䛿ᆅ㟈ᙜ᪥䛻኱⏫
ᒁ䛾㟁ヰ஺᥮ᶵ䛜ᨾ㞀䛧ᯇᮏ኱⏫㛫୙㏻䠈኱⏫㟁⇠䛿Ⅼⅆ䛧䛺䛛䛳䛯䠊䛣䛾௚䠈㟁ຊ୙㏻䛾⤖ᯝ⢭⡿䜒୙⬟䛸䛺䜚 㻝㻡 ᪥䛻෌㛤䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑୗ䛷䛾㑊㞴䛚䜘䜃་⒪ᩆㆤάື䠖኱⏫
⏫ẸㅖᮧẸ䛿ⓙ 㻝㻝 ᪥ኪ䜢㔝እ䛷㐣䛤䛧䠈ᐮẼ䛜⃭䛧䛟㝆㞷䛾୰ⅆ䜢ཝ⚗䛥䜜㣚䛘䛸ᐮ䛥䛻く䜟䜜䛯䠊䜎䛯䠈ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛻ෑ䛥䜜䛯ே䚻䜒㑊㞴䛧䛯䛜䠈⸆ᒁ䛾ᡞᲴ➼䛜㟈ື䛾䛯䜑◚ቯΰ஺䛧䛶ᢞ⸆䛷䛝䛪䛻㧗⇕䛻ⱞ䛧䜏䠈ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑᝈ⪅䛻䛿㑊㞴୰ᐜែᛴኚ䛧䛶Ṛஸ䛧䛯䜒䛾䜒䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䛣䛾௚䠈㛗㔝㉥༑Ꮠ♫䛾་ᖌ┳ㆤ፬䛿ᩆㆤ䛾䛯䜑ฟᙇ䛧䠈ᆅ㟈䛛䜙 㻞 ᪥ᚋ䛾 㻝㻟 ᪥㛗㔝ฟⓎྠ᪥኱⏫╔䠈⩣㻝㻠 ᪥䜘䜚ᩆㆤ⌜䛿኱⏫䠈♫ᮧ䠈ᖖ☬ᮧ䛻ศ䛛䜜ᡞูゼၥⓗᩆ⒪䛻ᚑ஦䛧䛯䛣䛸䛺䛹䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻌㻌

- 47 -⾲ 㻞㻌 ᪂⪺グ஦䜘䜚సᡂ䛧䛯㛗㔝┴䛻䛚䛡䜛ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑὶ⾜≧ἣ䛾᫬⣔ิ㻌㼀㼍㼎㼘㼑㻌㻞㻚㻌㻯㼔㼞㼛㼚㼛㼘㼛㼓㼕㼏㼍㼘㻌㼛㼞㼐㼑㼞㻌㼛㼒㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼜㼍㼚㼐㼑㼙㼕㼏㻌㼕㼚㼒㼘㼡㼑㼚㼦㼍㻌㼟㼕㼠㼡㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌㼕㼚㻌㻺㼍㼓㼍㼚㼛㻌㼜㼞㼑㼒㼑㼏㼠㼡㼞㼑㻌㼎㼍㼟㼑㼐㻌㼛㼚㻌㼚㼑㼣㼟㼜㼍㼜㼑㼞㻌㼍㼞㼠㼕㼏㼘㼑㼟㻌㻌᭶᪥㻌 ᪂⪺グ஦䠷ᥖ㍕᪥䠹㻌ὶ 㻝㻜㻛㻝㻡 㛗ᖌ㻔䈜㛗㔝ᖌ⠊䛾␎㻕ᰯ 㻝㻡 ᪥௨᮶⏕ᚐ䛾୰䛻ᝏᛶ䛾ឤෑ䛻ෑ䛥䜜䜛䜒䛾⥆ฟ䠊㻝㻥 ᪥㐙䛻⾜㻟㻤 ྡ䛻㐩䛧䛺䛚⶝ᘏ䛾ᚩ䛒䜚䠊㻞㻜 ᪥䜘䜚 㻝㻝 ᭶≧
㻝 ᪥㎾඲⏕ᚐ䜢⮫᫬ఇᰯ䠷㻝㻜㻛㻞㻞䈜ὶ⾜ᛶឤἣෑ䛻㛵䛩䜛ึฟグ஦䠹㻌䜔ᑐ 㻝㻝㻛㻞㻌 㻌 ᝏᛶឤෑྛ㆙ᐹ⨫ㄪᰝሗ࿌ྜィ 㻤㻞㻘㻟㻥㻞 ே㒆ᕷู༡బ 㻝㻘㻥㻣㻠 ໭బ 㻥㻢㻤 ᑠ┴ 㻡㻘㻥㻥㻤 ㄶゼᛂ㻌㻟㻟㻘㻤㻢㻟 ୖఀ 㻥㻘㻞㻝㻣 ୗఀ 㻟㻘㻝㻥㻟 す⠏䠄ᮍሗ࿌䠅ᮾ⠏ཬᯇᮏ 㻝㻜㻘㻟㻣㻠 ༡Ᏻ 㻠㻘㻠㻢㻣 ໭Ᏻ 㻝㻘㻥㻡㻢 ᭦⣭㻡㻡㻢 ᇰ⛉ 㻟㻜㻡 ୖ㧗 㻝㻡㻝 ୗ㧗 㻝㻘㻜㻠㻟 ୖỈཬ㛗㔝㻣㻘㻤㻟㻟 ୗỈ 㻡㻜㻞䠷㻝㻝㻛㻥䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻟㻌 㻌 ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑṚஸ⪅㛗㔝ᕷ 㻡 ே㼇㻝㻝㻛㻥㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻠㻌 㻌 ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑṚஸ⪅㛗㔝ᕷ 㻝㻜 ே㼇㻝㻝㻛㻥㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻡㻌 㻌 ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑṚஸ⪅㛗㔝ᕷ 㻢 ே㼇㻝㻝㻛㻥㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻢㻌 㻌 ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑṚஸ⪅㛗㔝ᕷ 㻢 ே㼇㻝㻝㻛㻥㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻣㻌 㻌 ໭Ᏻ᭎㒆ෆὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛿ᕷ⾤ᆅ䜘䜚₞ḟᒣ㛫㒊ⴠ䛻౵ධ䠷㻝㻝㻛㻥䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻜㻌 ᯇᮏྛᕤሙㅖⳢබ⾦➼Ṛஸ䛩䜛⪅ከ䛟 㻝㻜 ᭶㻣 ᪥䜘䜚 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻜 ᪥㎾䛾ᕷẸ䛾Ṛஸᩘ䛿 㻟㻟ྡ䠊䛣䛾ከ䛟䛿ឤෑ䛜ཎᅉ䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞䠹㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻝 ᪥ 㻞 ᫬ 㻡㻤 ศ㻘㻝㻢 ᫬ 㻟 ศᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻝 ᙜᆅ㻔䈜⿕⅏ᆅ㻕ᝏᛶឤෑ┈䚻⶝ᘏఱ⹦䛾ᐙ䛻⾜䛳䛶䜒 㻞 ே 㻟 ே䛾⨯ᝈ⪅䜢ぢ䛦䜛䛺䛟୍ᐙᯖ䜢୪䜉䛶⮩ᗋ㻘⑓ᛶ㝤ᝏႃ㢌䜢ෑ䛧ᚰ⮚㯞⑷ᡈ䛿⫵⅖䛷Ṛஸ䛩䜛⪅㛫䚻䛒䜚䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞䠹㻌ᝏ㢼㑧ᕷ䜘䜚㒆䜈䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㻌 ኱⏫་⪅䛾⸆⎼⸆✀ᒇ㻘⸆⎼➼⁛Ⲕ⁛Ⲕ䛸䛺䜚⸆⎼Ḟஈ䛾⤖ᯝ኱⑓ேᛴ⑓ே䜢ᢪ䛘ᆅ㟈䛷┤᥋䛾㈇യ⪅➼䛿ぢᙜ䛯䜙䛺䛔䛜ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛾䛯䜑⑓ே⥆ฟ䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟䠹㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ᒸ㇂ᆅ᪉ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ୍୧᪥᮶₞ḟῶ㏥㻘〇⣒ᕤሙᝈ⪅ᩘ 㻝㻞 ᪥⌧ᅾ⣙ 㻡㻘㻜㻜㻜 ே䛻ῶᑡ䠊㻝㻝᭶ 㻝 ᪥䜘䜚 㻝㻜 ᪥㎾䛾ྠᆅ᪉Ṛஸ⪅⣙ 㻝㻜㻜 ྡෆᖹ㔝ᮧⅆⴿ䛧䛯䜒䛾 㻠㻝 ྡ㻘ᕤዪᕤ⏨➼䛾Ṛయᒸ㇂㥐䜘䜚㍺㏦ 㻝㻣 ྡ䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㻌 㛗㔝㉥༑Ꮠ♫䛾་ᖌ┳ㆤ፬ 㻝㻠 ྡ 㻝㻟 ᪥㛗㔝ฟⓎྠ᪥༗ᚋ 㻥 ᫬༙䛻኱⏫╔䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠䠹㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㟈ᐖ䛻క䛖⸆ရ䛾㟂せ౪⤥་⒪䛾୓඲䜢ᮇ䛩䛯䜑㆙ᐹ㒊㛗ㄢ㛗ᢏᖌᢏᡭ➼䜢㝳䜈 㻝㻟 ᪥༗ᚋ኱⏫䜈ᛴ⾜䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠䠹㻌㟈ᐖᆅ䛾་⒪≧ἣどᐹ䛾䛯䜑 㻝㻟 ᪥ᢏᖌ➼ฟᙇㄪᰝ㻘⌧ᅾ་ᖌᡭ୙㊊䛺䛟⸆✀ᴗ⪅䜒 㻣 ᡞ䛒䜚㻘ఱ䜜䜒┦ᙜ䛻㈓ⶶရ䛜䛒䜚ᢞ⸆䛻஦Ḟ䛟஦↓䛧䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻡䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠 ㉥༑Ꮠ♫䜘䜚ฟᙇ䛾ᩆㆤ⌜㻘㼀 ་ᖌ 㻝㻠 ᪥┳ㆤ፬ 㻟 ྡ䜢ᚑ䛘♫ᮧ᪉㠃㻘㻵 ་ᖌྠ 㻞 ྡ䜢క䛔኱⏫㻘㻴 ་ᖌྠ 㻟 ྡ䜢㐃䜜ᖖ┙ᮧ᪉㠃䜈⮫᫬᪋⒪䛾䛯䜑ฟᙇ䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻡䠹㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ㉥༑Ꮠ㛗㔝ᨭ㒊⑓㝔䜘䜚ฟᙇ䛾ᩆㆤ⌜⏫ෆ䜢ᕠᅇ䛧᪋⒪䠊㼀 ་ᖌ 㻞 ྡ䛾┳ㆤ፬䜢ᚑ䛘ᖖ┙ᮧ♫ᮧ᪉㠃䛻ฟᙇ᪋⒪୰䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻡䠹㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ㉥༑Ꮠ♫㛗㔝ᨭ㒊ฟᙇᩆㆤ⌜ 㻟 ⌜䛻ศ䛛䜜㻝㻠 ᪥኱⏫♫ᖖ☬ 㻝 ⏫ 㻞 ᮧ䛾ᡞูゼၥⓗᩆ⒪䛻ᚑ஦䠊኱⏫ 㻢㻟 ே♫ 㻝㻥 ேᖖ☬ 㻥 ேデᐹᢞ⸆䠊㻝㻡 ᪥䜒ᖹᮧ᪉㠃䜈ฟື䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻢䠹㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ┠ୗỿ㟼᫬ᮇᝈ⪅䜒ᑡ䛺䛟㍍⑕䛻䛶㉥༑Ꮠᩆㆤ⌜䛾άື䛷඘ศ䛺䛯䜑┴䛾⨯⅏ᩆຓ䛿Ṥ䛹ᡭ䜢䛴䛡䜛ᡤ䛺䛧䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻢䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻡㻌 ┴ୗ䛾ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑᏛᰯ 㻞㻝㻘㻞㻡㻡 ேᕤሙ 㻝㻠㻘㻜㻤㻣ே⑓㝔 㻝㻣 ே඼௚ከ⾗㞟ྜሙᡤ 㻞㻘㻢㻜㻞 ேᕷ⏫
ᮧ 㻡㻝㻘㻞㻤㻞 ேྜィ 㻥㻢㻘㻞㻠㻠 ே㻘Ꮫᰯ䛾ఇᴗ 㻣㻡 ᕤሙఇᴗ 㻝㻝㻘㆙ᐹ⨫ูᒸ㇂ 㻝㻥㻘㻟㻣㻠 ேୖㄶゼ㻝㻞㻘㻝㻢㻝 ேᯇᮏ 㻝㻜㻘㻝㻤㻤 ே㛗㔝 㻣㻘㻠㻥㻞 ே✄ᐩ㻡㻘㻝㻠㻞 ேୖ⏣ 㻠㻘㻞㻤㻤 ே㻔㻝㻡 ᪥┴㆙ᐹ㒊ㄪᰝ㻕㻘㣤⏣⏫䛾ⅆⴿሙ䛿↝ษ䜜䛺䛔䛷᳌ᱩ䛜೵㌴ሙ䛾ᮐሙ䛾䜘䛖䛻ิ䜢స䜚↝䛔䛶䛔䜛䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻢䠹㻌኱⏫䛻᪊䛡䜛⸆✀ၟ୎ᶵ㢮䛻ᗄศ⿕ᐖ䛜䛒䜛䛜⥲䛶䛾⸆ရ䛿୙㊊䛺䛟ᙜศ౪⤥䛻ᕪᨭ䛺䛧䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻢䠹㻌
㻝㻝㻛㻝㻢 㟈⅏ᆅ⿕ᐖẸᩆㆤ䛾䛯䜑㉥༑Ꮠ♫㛗㔝ᨭ㒊་㝔 㻞 ྡ┳ㆤ፬ 㻤 ྡ 㻝㻢 ᪥༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬䛾ิ㌴䛻䛶ᛴὴ䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻞㻝 ┴ୗ䛾ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛿⑓ໃ㡾䜛⇚Ⅿ䛻䛧䛶ᐜ᫆䛻ῶ㏥䛩䜛䛻⮳䜙䛪ᝈ⪅⥲ᩘ༑୓Ṛஸ⪅ཪ㻝㻜㻜㻜 వྡ㻘┴⾨⏕ㄢ 㻞㻝 ᪥䜘䜚ྛ⨫䛻࿨䛨䛶᳨⑓ⓗᡞཱྀㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛔ྛᡞ䛻ண㜵἞⒪ୖ䛾ὀព䜢୚䛘䜛䠷㻝㻝㻛㻞㻞䠹㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻞㻝 ᪥⌧ᅾ䛾┴ୗᝏᛶឤෑᝈ⪅Ṛஸ⪅ᩘ䛿㻝㻘㻠㻣㻝 ே䛭䛾ෆヂᏛᰯ 㻝㻜㻠 ேᕤሙ 㻝㻠㻣 ே⑓㝔㻞㻝 ே䛭䛾௚ከᩘேᩘ㞟ྜᡤ 㻝 ேᕷ⏫ᮧ 㻝㻘㻝㻥㻢ே㻘㻞㻜 ᪥䜘䜚 㻞㻞 ᪥㎾䛾ᝈ⪅ᩘ䛿Ꮫᰯ 㻟㻜㻘㻜㻡㻢 ே⑓㝔 㻝㻣 ே඼௚ 㻞㻘㻢㻜㻞 ேᕷ⏫ᮧ 㻡㻟㻘㻟㻝㻞 ேྜィ㻝㻜㻜㻘㻤㻞㻥 ே㻘Ꮫᰯఇᴗ 㻥㻝 ᕤሙఇᴗ 㻝㻢䠷㻝㻝㻛㻞㻟䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻞㻡 ୗఀ㑣㒆㣤⏣䛾ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛿ᐜ᫆䛻ୗⅆ䛻䛺䜙䛺䛔䠊⏫ᙺሙཷ௜ẖ᪥Ṛஸᒆ䛸ᇙⴿⅆⴿᒆ
䛷㈰䜟䛔 㻝㻝 ᭶䛻ධ䛳䛶䛛䜙᭱᪩ឤෑ䛻ෑ䛥䜜䛯ஸ⪅䛜 㻤㻜 ே䠊㣤⏣㆙ᐹ⨫⟶ෆ 㻞㻡㻢 ே䛾ஸ⪅䛜୍ิ⦪㝲䠷㻝㻝㻛㻞㻢䠹㻌Ꮫ 㻝㻝㻛㻞㻌 㻌 ᝏᛶឤෑྛ㆙ᐹ⨫ㄪᰝሗ࿌Ꮫᰯ 㻞㻜㻘㻜㻟㻟 ே㻘ᰯ㻌ఇᴗ䛸䛺䛳䛯Ꮫᰯ 㻠㻝䠷㻝㻝㻛㻥䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻣㻌 ໭Ᏻ᭎㒆୐㈗ཬ䜃㝣㒓ᮧ༡ྛᑠᏛᰯ 㻣 ᪥㎾䛻ᝈ⪅ 㻠㻜 ྡఇᴗ䛾㐠䜃䠷㻝㻝㻛㻥䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻝 ᯇᮏᆅ᪉ᕷෆ඲㒊䛾ྛᏛᰯ䛿ᅇ᚟䛧䛯䛜䛺䛚Ḟᖍ⏕ᚐᩘ䛿⛮ከ䛔䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞䠹㻌㛗㔝ᕷ䛾ឤෑ䛿₞䛟⤊ᜥ䛻ഴ䛝ఇᴗ୰䛾ྛᏛᰯ㡰ḟ㛤ᰯ䠊㻝㻝 ᪥䛿୰Ꮫᰯ䜒ᤵᴗ䜢ጞ䜑௚䛾ᑠᏛᰯ䜒ᬕኳ䜢ᚅ䛳䛶ᣲ⾜䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞䠹㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟 ᑠ┴㒆ෆ⮳䜛⹦ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛻く䜟䜜䛴䛴䛒䜛㻘ྛ⏫ᮧ❧Ꮫᰯ⌧ἣᑵᏛඣ❺ 㻞㻜㻘㻣㻢㻥 ྡ䛾䛖䛱⨯ᝈ⪅ 㻣㻘㻡㻥㻡 ྡ䠊⫋ဨ 㻡㻞㻤 ྡ䛾ෆ⨯ᝈ⪅ 㻞㻟㻠ྡ䠊᭦䛻ᅾ⡠ඣ❺ᩘ䛾༙ᩘ௨ୖ䠊㢼㑧ᘬ䛝ᝈ⪅䜢ฟ䛧䛯䛾䛿┴㻘㇏Ẋ㻘ሷᕝ㻘୸Ꮚ㻘Ṋ▼㻘㛗❑㻘ᕝ㑔㻘Ἠ⏣㻘ᾆ㔛㻘すሷ⏣䛾ྛᑠᏛᰯ䠊Ⅽ䛻୍᪥ⱝ䛧䛟䛿ᩘ᪥඲㒊ᤵᴗ䜢ఇṆ䛧䛯䜒䛾ୖ⏣⏨ዪ㻘㛗㻘⚄ᕝ㻘ᕝ㑔㻘ሷᕝ㻘Ἠ⏣㻘኱㛛㻘⁠㔝㻘෠ኈᒣ㻘ሷᑼ㻘ᾆ㔛䛾ྛᑠᏛᰯ䠷㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠䠹㻌ᕤ 㻝㻝㻛㻞㻌 㻌 ᝏᛶឤෑྛ㆙ᐹ⨫ㄪᰝሗ࿌䠊〇⣒ᕤዪ䛾⨯⑓⪅䛜኱ከᩘ㻘ᕤሙ 㻝㻟㻘㻠㻤㻞 ⑓㝔 㻝㻢 䛭䛾௚ከሙ㻌ᩘ㞟ྜሙᡤ 㻞㻘㻠㻡㻠 ఇᴗ䛸䛺䛳䛯ᕤሙ 㻥䠷㻝㻝㻛㻥䠹㻌
⑓
㝔㻌

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- 48 -⾲ 㻟㻌 ᪂⪺グ஦䜘䜚సᡂ䛧䛯⿕ᐖ䛾᫬⣔ิ㻌㼀㼍㼎㼘㼑㻌㻟㻚㻌㻯㼔㼞㼛㼚㼛㼘㼛㼓㼕㼏㼍㼘㻌㼛㼞㼐㼑㼞㻌㼛㼒㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼐㼍㼙㼍㼓㼑㻌㼎㼍㼟㼑㼐㻌㼛㼚㻌㼚㼑㼣㼟㼜㼍㼜㼑㼞㻌㼍㼞㼠㼕㼏㼘㼑㼟㻌㻌᭶᪥㻌 ᪂⪺グ஦䠷ᥖ㍕᪥䠹㻌㐨 㻝㻝㻛㻝㻝 ụ⏣኱⏫㛫┴㐨ᒾῡ䛸⛠䛩䜛᩿ᓴ⤯ቨᓴⴠ㊰㻌䛧㌴㤿䛾஺㏻୙㏻㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌┴㐨⣒㨶ᕝ⾤㐨ụ⏣኱⏫㛫♫ᮧ୹⏕Ꮚ㝃㏆䛻䜒ᕵ 㻡 ศ㛗䛥 㻞㻘㻟㻜 㛫ட⿣㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌኱⏫⾤㊰ⴠୗ䛧䛯▼⎰䛷㏻⾜ฟ᮶䛪㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌
♫ᮧᆅ⡠⣒㨶ᕝ⾤㐨 㻢㻜 వ㛫ட⿣㻘኱⏫䛸♫ᮧ䛸䛾ቃ⏺㎰ලᕝᶫ䛾ᶫ⬮▼ᇉ 㻢㻜 㛫◚ቯ㻘♫ᮧᯇᓮୗ䛾┴㐨ᩘ༑㛫ᆅ㎴䜚Ỵቯ㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌
⨾㯞ᮧ㐨㊰ 㻞㻜㻜 㛫Ỵቯே㤿䛾஺㏻㏵⤯㻘኱⏫䜘䜚୕᪥⏫䛻㏻䛪䜛㐨㊰⣙ 㻡 ୎Ỵቯ㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㼉㻌
໭ᇛ༡ᑠ㇂㛫㐨㊰䛾㞈㐨ᒾ▼ᔂቯ㟁ᰕಽ䜜஺㏻୍᫬㏵⤯㛫䜒䛺䛟᚟ᪧ㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟 ኱⏫ụ⏣㛫䛾ᔂቯ⟠ᡤ䜒༗ᚋ䛻⮳䜚㛤㏻㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠㼉㻌
㻝㻝㻛㻝㻥 ୍⯡஺㏻䜒୍᫬⚗Ṇ㻘㌴㤿㏻⾜Ṇ䜑䜒 㻝㻥 ᪥ᮅ඲䛟ゎ㝖㼇㻝㻝㻛㻞㻜㼉㻌㕲 㻝㻝㻛㻝㻝㻌 ༗ᚋ 㻞 ᫬ 㻞㻜 ศ䛾ิ㌴㧗℩ᕝ㕲ᶫ䛻⮳䜛䜔㐨㻌▼ᇉᔂቯ㻘⤊ิ㌴䛿ᯇᕝ኱⏫䛻᪊䛶⾜䛝Ṇ䜎䜚ᯇᕝ኱⏫㛫୙㏻㻘኱⏫㥐ᵓෆட⿣ྛᡤ
䛻⏕䛨▼ᇉᩘ༑㛫ᔂቯ㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌ಙ⃰㕲㐨⥺㊰䛻䛿ᨾ㞀䛜⏕䛨䛺䛛䛳䛯䛜㻘୓୍䜢៖䜚༗ᚋ 㻣 ᫬ᯇᮏ㥐Ⓨิ㌴䛿ᯇᕝ㎾䛾㐠㌿䛭䛾ᚋ䛿㐠㌿ఇṆ㻘㕲㐨㟁ヰ༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬㎾㏻䛨䛯䛜䛭䛾ᚋ୙㏻䠊ᯇᕝ௨໭䛾≧ἣ▱䜛⏤䛺䛧㻘኱⏫㥐㈌≀䝩䞊䝮ಽቯ㻘㧗℩ᕝ㕲ᶫ༴㝤㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ኱⏫೵㌴ሙᵓෆட⿣㈌㌴ 㻟 ㍗⬺⥺䠊▼ᇉ㻘ቨ㻘◪Ꮚᡞ➼䛾◚ᦆᩘከ䛟㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㻌 ಙ⃰㕲㐨ᯇᕝ㥐䜘䜚ᢡ㏉䛧㐠㌿䠊୙㏻ಶᡤ
⮬ ື ㌴ 㐃 ⤡ 㻘㻝㻞 ᪥ 䜘 䜚 Ⲵ ᐈ 䛿 ྲྀ ᢅ 䜢 ⚗ Ṇ㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㼉㻌
㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟 ಙ⃰㕲㐨኱⏫௖ᓮ㛫୙㏻⟠ᡤ 㻝㻟 ᪥༗ᚋ㛤㏻ணᐃ䜒඼ᚋᙉ㟈䛻䛶㌶㐨◚ᦆ䠊௖ᓮ኱⏫
㛫ᚐṌ㐃⤡ 㻝㻠 ᪥୍␒ิ㌴䜘䜚㛤㏻ணᐃ
㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠㼉㻌
㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠㻌 ಙ⃰㕲㐨 㻝㻞 ᪥᮶᚟ᪧᕤ஦䛾⤖ᯝ 㻝㻟 ᪥ኪ⤊䜚 㻝㻠 ᪥ጞⓎิ㌴䜘䜚㛤㏻㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻡㼉㻌㟁 㻝㻝㻛㻝㻝㻌 㟁⇠䛿୍䛴䜒Ⅼⅆ䛫䛪㟈⅏䛾኱⏫䛿᭦䛻ᬯẼ㻌㯮䛾኱⏫㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞 ኱⏫ᆅ᪉㟁ຊ୙㏻䛾⤖ᯝ⢭⡿୙⬟㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㼉㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ኱⏫ 㻝㻞 ᪥ኪ䜘䜚㟁⇠䜢Ⅼ⇠㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻡 ኱⏫㆙ᐹ⨫኱⏫ᙺሙ༠ຊ䛧䛶Ᏻ᭎㟁⇠఍♫䜘䜚㟁ὶ䛾౪䛧⢭⡿ᴗ⪅䜢╩ບ䛧ⓑ⡿ᙜศᕪᨭ䛘䛺䛧㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻢㼉㻌㟁 㻝㻝㻛㻝㻝㻌 ㏻ಙᶵ㛵䜢ኻ䛳䛯኱⏫㒑౽ᒁ⏫୰䛻ኳᖥ䜢ಙᙇ䜚ᑠᒇ䜢᥃䛡஺᥮ᶵ䜢ᘬධ䜜㏻ヰ㛤ጞ㻘ᆅ㟁༊䛸䛾㏻ヰṆ䜚ᕷෆ㟁ヰ୙㏻㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌ヰ㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ኱⏫ᒁᒁ⯋◚ᦆ䞄ᡤ䛒䜚䠊㟁ヰ஺᥮ᶵᨾ㞀䜢⏕䛨ᯇᮏ኱⏫㛫䛾㟁ヰ䛿୙㏻㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞 ᯇᮏᒸ㇂᪉㠃䜘䜚䛾㟁ಙ㟁ヰ䛾㍽㍵⏒䛰䛧䛔䠊㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㼉㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ኱⏫ᯇᕝ㛫㟁ᰕಽ䜜㟁⥺ษ᩿㟁ヰ୙㏻㻘㒑

౽≀༴㝤༊ᇦᚐṌ㐃⤡ᡭᢲ䛧䝖䝻䛻ᦚ㍕䛧㐠ᦙ㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㼉㻌ὶ 㻝㻝㻛㻝㻝 ୰Ꮫᰯᐤᐟ⯋஭Ỉ‪ฟ䛫䛪⅕㣤୙⬟㻘ୟ䛴⑓Ẽ䛾⏕ᚐ➼䛒䜚ᅔ㞴㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌⾜⏫Ẹ䛾኱㒊ศ⏫䛾୰ኸ㒊䛻␚ᖥᡞᯈ➼䛻䛶ᛶᛴタ䛾ᑠᒇ䜢స䛳䛶ᡴ䛱㟈䛘䛶䛔䜛᭷ᵝ㻘୍ឤษⅆ䜢ཝ⚗㻘㑊㞴Ẹ䛾ෆ䛻䛿⑓ே䛒䜚㻘ᐮẼෑ⃭䛧䛟㝆㞷㣚䛘ᜍᛧ䠊⏫Ẹ䛿Ẽ䜒≬䛿䜣䜀䛛ὶ䜚㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌⾜౛䛾㢼㑧䛻ෑ䛥䜜䛯ே䛜ᐙே䛻ຓ䛡䜙䜜䛶ୗၕ䜚ၕ䜚㑊㞴䛩䜛䜒䛾䜒䛒䜚㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㼉㻌䛷䛾 㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㻌 ⨯⅏Ẹ⪁ேᏊ౪ᯇᮏᆅ᪉䛻㑊㞴䛧䛯䜒䛾䛾ከ䛟䛜Ỷ㌴୙㏻䛾䛯䜑㏵୰㠀ᖖ䛾ᅔ㞴㻘㑊㑊㞴Ẹ୰ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛻ⱞ䛧䜐⪅䛿䛔䜛䛜་ᖌ㞴㻌䛾⸆ᒁᴗ✀ᒇ䛾ᡞᲴ➼㟈ື䛾䛯䜑◚ቯᡈ䛿ΰ஺䛧䛯Ⅽ๻⸆䛛ẘ⸆䛛ุ᫂䛫䛪ᢞ⸆䛷䛝䛪ᝈ⪅㧗⇕䛻ⱞ䛧䜐᝺≧㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㼉㻌⏫Ẹ䛿඲㒊௒䛺䛚ᡞእ䛻㑊㞴㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㼉㻌ከᩘ䛾ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑᝈ⪅୰䛻䛿ᆅ㟈䛾Ⅽ䛻㑊㞴୰䛻ᐜែᛴኚ䛧䛶Ṛஸ䛧䛯䜒䛾䜒䛒䜛䠊ከ䛟䛾㑊㞴Ẹ䝏䝷䝏䝷㝆䜛㞷䛾୰䛻䜺䝍䜺䝍㟈䛘䛺䛜䜙୙Ᏻ䛾ኪ䜢᫂䛛䛧䛯㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟 ኱⏫⏫Ẹ 㻝㻟 ᪥ኪⓙ௬ᑠᒇ䛾୰⻽⇵䜢ⅉ䛧᜗䚻䛸䛧䛶㆙ᡄ䛻ᛰ䜚䛺䛧㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠㼉㻌኱⏫䛛䜙ᯇᮏ䜈᮶䜛㑊㞴Ẹ䛿㠀ᖖ䛺䜒䛾䛷Ꮚ౪⪁ே⑓ேᏛ⏕䛺䛹䜒ᘬ䛝ᥭ䛢䛶䛟䜛㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠㼉㻌
㑊㞴୰ឤෑ䛻⨯䜛䜒䛾⥆䚻䛒䜚ኳᖥෆ䛻་ᖌ䜢ᣍ䛔䛶䛭䜜䛮䜜἞⒪䜢ㅮ䛨䛶䛔䜛㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠㼉㻌
ಙ⃰㕲㐨䛻䜘䜚ᯇᮏ᪉㠃䜈㑊㞴䛩䜛䜒䛾ከ䛟ẖิ㌴ඹ䛻‶ဨ䛾኱ΰ㞧㻘ᯇᮏ᪉㠃▱ே䛜䛔䛺䛔䜒䛾䛿⿕ᐖ䛜ẚ㍑ⓗᑡ䛺䛔ᮌᓮ†␁ᖹᮧ㮵ᔱ᪉㠃䛻㑊㞴䛩䜛䜒䛾䛒䜚㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠㻌 㻝㻠 ᪥༗๓ 㻟 ᫬䜘䜚㝆㞵㻘௬ᑠᒇ┒䛻₃㞵䛧ᡞእ䛻㑊㞴䛧䛯⏫Ẹ⃿䜜㰡㻘ඵᆏᮧ᱒❑♫ᮧᯇᓮᖖගᑎཬ䜃ᖖ┙ᮧୖ୍ᮏᮌ➼䛾ᮧẸ௬ᑠᒇ䛻ఫᒃ䠊㝆㞵⏒䛰䛧䛟ఱ䜜䜒㛢ཱྀ㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻡㼉㻌
㻝㻝㻛㻝㻡㻌 ኱⏫⏫Ẹ⥲䛶㔝እ⏕ά䜢Ⴀ䜣䛷䛔䜛㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻢㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻢㻌 ༙ ศ ௨ ୖ ௬ ᑠ ᒇ 䜢 ᘬ ᡶ 䛔 ⮬ Ꮿ 䛻 ධ 䜛㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻣㼉㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ௒᭶ୖ᪪䜘䜚ὶ⾜䛾㢼㑧䛷⮩ᗋ䛾ฎ 㻝㻝 ᪥䛾ᙉ㟈䛷ᐷ㛫䛾ቨ䛜ᔂⴠ㻘࿨䛛䜙䛜䜙኱⏫஬᪥⏫ 䛻 䛶 ἞ ⒪ ୰ 㻝㻢 ᪥ 㐙 䛻 ⑓ ᝏ ໬ 䛧 Ṛ ஸ㼇㻝㻝㻛㻞㻝㼉㻌
㻝㻝㻛㻝㻣 㑊㞴Ẹ 㻝㻣 ᪥㆙ᐹ⨫䛾ὀព䛻౫䜚௬ᑠᒇ䜘䜚ᮏᏯ䛻ᘬ⛣䜛䠊ᒃఫ⤯ᑐ୙⬟䛾䜒䛾௬ᑠᒇ䛻ఫᒃ䜢⥅⥆㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻤㼉㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻤 ኱⏫ 㻿 ᪉䛷䛿ጔ䛜ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛻⨯䛳䛶⫵⅖
䛸ኚ䛨䛶䛔䛯䛯䜑ᐙ䜢㏨䛢ฟ䛥䛺䛛䛳䛯䠊㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻥㼉㻌
㻝㻝㻛㻝㻥 ఫᐙ䛾ಟ⌮᏶ᡂ䛧᥃ᑠᒇ 㻠 ᡞ䜢వ䛩䛾䜏䠊௚䛿඲㒊᧔ཤ㼇㻝㻝㻛㻝㻥㼉㻌

㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌

- 49 -

㼲㻢㻚㻌 䜎䛸䜑㻌㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ኱⏫ᆅ㟈䛻䛴䛔䛶䠈⿕ᐖㄪᰝሗ࿌䠈ᆅ᪉᪂⪺䜢཰㞟䛧䠈⿕⅏䛸ᑐᛂ䜢ᩚ⌮䛧䛯䠊᪂⪺グ஦䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿᪤ 䛾ㄪᰝሗ࿌䛻䛺䛔⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䛜ከ䛟グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊᫂䜙䛛䛻䛥䜜䛯୺䛺㡯┠䛿௨ୗ䛾㏻䜚
䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌㻝㻕㛗㔝䛷䛿 㻝㻤㻠㻣 ᖺၿගᑎᆅ㟈௨᮶䛾኱䛝䛺ᆅ㟈䛷䛒䜚䠈⿕ᐖ䛜኱䛝䛟ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊኱⏫ᆅ᪉䛾ఫᐙ䛿ၿගᑎᆅ㟈ᚋ䛻㛗㔝ᕷ䛷 㻞 㝵ᘓ䛶䛜つไ䛥䜜䛯ᙳ㡪䛷పᒙ䛜ከ䛛䛳䛯䛯䜑䠈ఫᐙ䛾኱⿕ᐖ䛿㝈䜙䜜䛯䠊ᆅ㟈䛻䜘䜛ேⓗ⿕ᐖ䛿ᑡ䛺䛛䛳䛯䜒䛾䛾䠈㕲㐨䜔㐨㊰䛾⿕ᐖ䠈㍍ᚤ䛺ᘓ≀⿕ᐖ䛿໭Ᏻ᭎㒆ྛᡤ䛷ぢ䜙䜜䛯䠊㻌㻞㻕ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ኱ὶ⾜ୗ䛷䛾 㻝㻝 ᭶୰᪪䛾ᆅ㟈䛷䛒䜚䠈㝆㞷䛸ᐮ䛥䛜ཝ䛧䛔୰ఫẸ䛿వ㟈䛾䛯䜑㔝እ䛷㑊㞴䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛾䛯䜑⑓ே䛜⥆ฟ䛧㑊㞴୰ឤෑ䛻⨯䜛䜒䛾䠈㑊㞴୰ᐜែ䛜ᛴኚ䛧䛶Ṛஸ䛧䛯䜛䜒䛾䜒䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻟㻕ᆅ㟈┤ᚋ䛿㟈ື䛻䜘䜛⸆⎼䛾◚ᦆ䛾䛯䜑⸆ရ䛜୙
㊊䛧䛯䠊Ⓨ⅏䛛䜙 㻟 ᪥ᚋ䛻㛗㔝㉥༑Ꮠ♫䛜⿕ᐖ䛾኱䛝䛔♫ᮧ䠈኱⏫䠈ᖖ┙ᮧ䜈་ᖌ䛺䛹䜢ὴ㐵䛧ᡞูゼၥⓗᩆ⒪䜢⾜䛳䛶䛚䜚䠈ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛜ỿ㟼໬䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌㻠㻕኱⏫䛿ಙ⃰㕲㐨㉳Ⅼ䛾ᯇᮏᕷ䛸䛾⤖䜃䛴䛝䛜ᙉ䛟䠈⨯⅏Ẹ䛾୰䛻䛿⪁ே䛸Ꮚ౪䜢ᯇᮏ䛻㑊㞴䛥䛫䜛ఫẸ䛜ከ䛛䛳䛯䠊ᯇᮏ᪉㠃䜈㑊㞴䛩䜛䜒䛾ከ䛟ẖิ㌴ඹ䛻‶ဨ䛾኱ΰ㞧䛧䠈኱⏫䇷ụ⏣ᯇᕝ㛫୙㏻䛾
䛯䜑㏵୰㠀ᖖ䛻ᅔ㞴䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜ሗ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌

୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻䠈㻝㻥㻝㻤䠈኱⏫㝃㏆䛾ᆅ㟈䛻ᑵ䛝䛶㻔➨୍ሗ㻕䠈Ẽ㇟㞟ㄅ䠈㻝䠈㻟㻟㻣㻔㻝㻞㻕䠈㻟㻥㻜㻙㻠㻜㻝㻚㻌
୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻䠈㻝㻥㻝㻥㼍䠈኱⏫㝃㏆䛾ᆅ㟈䛻ᑵ䛝䛶㻔➨஧ሗ㻕䠈Ẽ㇟㞟ㄅ䠈㻝䠈㻟㻟㻤㻔㻞㻕䠈㻠㻝㻙㻠㻢㻚㻌
୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻䠈㻝㻥㻝㻥㼎䠈኱⏫㝃㏆䛾ᆅ㟈䛻ᑵ䛝䛶㻔➨୕ሗ㻕䠈Ẽ㇟㞟ㄅ䠈㻝䠈㻟㻟㻤㻔㻡㻕䠈㻝㻠㻣㻙㻝㻡㻝㻚㻌኱᳃ᡣྜྷ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻝䠈኱ṇ䠓ᖺಙᕞ኱⏫ᆅ᪉⃭㟈ㄪᰝሗ࿌䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻥㻥㻠䠈㻝㻢㻙㻢㻥㻚㻌኱᳃ᡣྜྷ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻞䠈኱ṇ䠓ᖺಙᕞ኱⏫ᆅ᪉⃭㟈ㄪᰝሗ࿌䠄➨ 㻞 ᅇ䠅䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻥㻥㻤䠈㻞㻟㻙㻟㻝㻚㻌኱᳃ᡣྜྷ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻟㼍䠈ಙᕞ኱⏫ᆅ᪉䛾ᆅ㟈䛻ᑵ䛝䛶䠈ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䠈㻟㻟㻝㻔㻝㻕䠈㻝㻙㻝㻢㻚㻌኱᳃ᡣྜྷ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻟㼎䠈ಙᕞ኱⏫ᆅ᪉䛾ᆅ㟈䛻ᑵ䛝䛶㻔ᢎ๓䠅䠈ᆅᏛ㞧ㄅ䠈㻟㻟㻝㻔㻞㻕䠈㻤㻥㻙㻥㻣㻚㻌ᆤ஭ㄔኴ㒄䠈㻝㻥㻞㻞䠈ಙᕞ኱⏫ᆅ㟈ㄪᰝᴫሗ䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻥㻥㻤䠈㻝㻟㻙㻞㻝㻚㻌Ᏹబ⨾㱟ኵ䞉▼஭ᑑ䞉௒ᮧ㝯ṇ䞉Ṋᮧ㞞அ䞉ᯇᾆᚊᏊ㻘㻌㻞㻜㻝㻟䠈᪥ᮏ⿕ᐖᆅ㟈⥲ぴ㻘㻌 ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍䠈㻞㻣㻝㻙㻞㻣㻟㻚㻌㻌ㅰ㎡㻌ᮏ◊✲䛿⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠䠄ᇶ┙◊✲䠄㻯䠅㻝㻤㻷㻜㻠㻢㻡㻝䠅䛾ຓᡂ䜢ཷ䛡䛯䜒䛾䛷䛩䠊䜎䛯䠈ᰝㄞ䜢䛧䛶䛟䛰䛥䛳䛯Ἑෆ୍⏨Ặ䛸⦅㞟ᢸᙜ䛾ຍ⣡㟹அẶ䛛䜙᭷┈䛺䛤ពぢ䜢㡬䛝䠈ᮏ✏䛾ෆᐜ䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜎䛧䛯䠊グ䛧䛶ㅰព䜢⾲䛧䜎䛩䠊㻌ᑐ㇟ᆅ㟈䠖㻌 㻝㻥㻝㻤 ᖺ኱⏫ᆅ㟈㻌ᩥ㻌 ⊩㻌㏿Ỉ⼥䠈㻞㻜㻜㻢䠈᪥ᮏ䜢く䛳䛯䝇䝨䜲䞁䞉䜲䞁䝣䝹䜶䞁䝄䠈⸨ཎ᭩ᗑ䠈㻠㻣㻠㼜㼜㻚㻌ᇼ㉺୕㑻䠈㻝㻥㻝㻥䠈㛗㔝┴኱⏫ᆅ᪉㟈⅏ㄪᰝሗ࿌䠈ᘓ⠏㞧ㄅ䠈㻟㻟㻟㻔㻟㻤㻥㻕䠈㻞㻤㻙㻟㻜㻚㻌ᇼ㉺୕㑻䠈㻝㻥㻞㻝䠈኱⏫ᆅ᪉㟈⅏ᚋᐙᒇᘓ⠏ཬಟ⌮䛻㛵䛩䜛ὀព䠈㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍ሗ࿌䠈㻥㻥㻠䠈㻝㻟㻙㻝㻡㻚㻌ෆົ┬⾨⏕ᒁ䠈㻝㻥㻞㻞䠈ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䠈ೖᩥ♫䠈㻠㻤㻠㼜㼜㻚㻌- 50 -

௜㘓㻌 ᪂⪺グ஦୍ぴ䖂༳䛿኱ぢฟ䛧䠈䕿䛿ᑠぢฟ䛧㻌᭶㻛᪥㻌 㠃㻌
ぢฟ㻌㻝㻜㻛㻞㻞㻌 㻡㻌 䕿ᖌ⠊Ꮫᰯ⮫᫬ఇᰯ㻌ឤෑὶ⾜䛾Ⅽ㻌㻝㻜㻛㻞㻢㻌

㻡㻌䖂ᝏ㢼㑧┴ୗ䛻䜒┈䚻⶝ᘏ䛩㻌 ᯇᮏ௜㏆᭱䜒⊗⋁ஓ㻌 㢼㑧䛾⚄䛾኱Ⲩ䜜㻌 ⪋䛛䜒ᝏᛶ㻌 㐟㒌㎾く䜅㻌䕿㒑౽ᒁ䛻⥆ฟ㻌䕿ୖ⏣኱ὶ⾜㻌 ྛᏛᰯ
䛾ᜍៃ㻌

㻝㻝㻛㻥㻌

㻡㻌

䖂ᝈ⪅ 㻤㻞㻘㻜㻜㻜 వ㻌 ┴ୗ඲య䛻ர䜛኱ὶ⾜㻌 ㄶゼᯇᮏ➼ᕤዪ䛾ከ䛔ᡤ䛻ከ䛔㻌䕿໭Ᏻ䛾ឤෑ㻌䖂ᝏឤෑ䛾⏘䜐ᝒ᝺㻌ୗᒙ㝵⣭䛿⏕άୖ䛻኱ᡴᧁ㻌 ᩆ῭ᶵ㛵タ⨨䛾ᛴົ㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㻌 ྕ 䕿኱⏫㣗ᩱရ᫧㦐㻌እ㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㻌 㻝㻌 䕿ேᐙᅵⶶ䛾ಽቯ㻌䕿㧗℩ᕝ㕲ᶫ໭ワ◚ቯ㻌䕿኱୰䛾ᦆᐖ㻌䕿㑊㞴Ẹ䛾᝺≧㻌䕿ᖹᮧ඼䛾௚ᩘᮧ㻌䕿せᡤ䛻ட⿣㻌 㖝ᣢᱞ㐨༴䛧㻌せ⣙䞉ㄝ᫂㻌
㛗ᖌ㻔䈜㛗㔝ᖌ⠊䛾␎㻕ᰯ䛻䛶䛿 㻝㻡 ᪥௨᮶⏕ᚐ䛾୰䛻ᝏᛶ䛾ឤෑ䛻ෑ䛥䜜䜛䜒䛾⥆ฟ䛧 㻞 ྡ䜘䜚 㻢 ྡ䛻㻘㻝㻜 ྡ䛻㻘㻝㻥 ᪥䛻䛿㐙䛻 㻟㻤 ྡ䛻㐩䛧ᑦ䜋⶝ᘏ䛾ᚩ䛒䜛䜘䜚㌷㝲➼䛻䛶ヱ⑓䛾඲Ⴀ䛻⶝ᘏ䛫䛧౛䜒䛒䜚㻘ᰯ་ཎ㉥༑Ꮠ๪㝔㛗䛾ὀព䜒䛒䜚䛶 㻞㻜 ᪥䜘䜚 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥㎾඲⏕ᚐ䜢⮫᫬ఇᰯ䛫䛧䜑୍᪉Ⓨ⑓⏕ᚐ䛿ูᐊ䛻㝸㞳䛧䛶Ṋ㔜㻘ᑠᯘ୧་ᖌẖ᪥ デ䛧೺ᗣ≧ែ䛻䛒䜛඲⏕ᚐ䝩䞊䝃䞁Ỉ䛻䛶တႿ䜢⾜䛿䛧䜑ᑓᚰஅ䜜䛜୍ᤲ䛻ᑾຊ䛧䛴䛴䛒䜛䛜⑕≧䛿୺䛸䛧䛶ኪ㛫䛻Ⓨ⇕䛧 㻟㻤 ᗘ஀⮳ 㻠㻜 ᗘ఩㎾ୖ䛜䜚㰯⾑䜢ྤฟ䛧య㉁䛻౫䜚䛶ከᑡ䛾ᕪ䛒䜛䜒኱᢬䛿 㻟 ᪥䛻䛧䛶ῶ⇕䛧 㻡 ᪥఩䛻䛧䛶೺ᗣ≧ែ䛻᚟䛩㻌
ᯇᮏᕷ䛻㨱䛾ᡭ䜢ᗈ䛢䛯㢼㑧䛾⚄䛾ໃ䛔䛿⣲ὴ䜙䛧䛔䜒䛾䛷 㻞㻡 ᪥㎾䛾ㄪᰝ䛻䜘䜛䛸⑓ᗋ䛻䛒䜛䜒䛾䛜⣙ 㻡㻘㻢㻜㻜 ே䛸ப䜅᭷ᵝ䛷䛒䜛඼ෆྛᏛᰯ䛷䛷䛿 㻞㻜㻜 ྡ䛛䛾Ḟᖍ⪅䜢➹㢌䛻ྛᕤሙ䛺䛹䜒ἑᒣ䛻く䛿䜜䛶㛢㙐䛧䜘䛖䛸䛩䜛䜒䛾䛥䛘䛒䜛Ṧ䛻ᯇᮏᶓ⏣㐟㒌䛷䛿 㻝㻜㻜 ே䜀䛛䜚䛾፛ዽ䛻ឤᰁ䛧䛶䝗䝑䛸ᯖ䜢୪䜉䛯䛾䛷ᴥ୺䛾㦫䛝䛿୍᪉䛷䛺䛟䛶௒䛷䛿ᗑ䜢ᙇ䛴䛶ᒃ䜛፛ዽ䛾ᩘ 㻝㻞 ㌺䛻䝍䝑䝍 㻣㻘㻤 ே䛸ப䜅䛾䛷䛒䜛㻌㛗㔝㒑౽ᒁ䜒㢼㑧䛾ⅭḞ໅⪅ከ䛟ᮅ᮶Ḟ໅ᒆ䛿⥆ฟ䛥䜜ᒃ䜜䜚㏻ಙㄢ⌧ᴗဨ䛻䜒ຨ䚻ෑ䛥䜜䛯䜛䜒䛾䛒䜚㻌ୖ⏣⏫䛻䜒㏆᮶ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛻⨯䜛䜒䛾ከ䛝䛜ୖ⏣୰Ꮫᰯ⏕ᚐ୰ 㻟㻘㻠㻜 ྡ䛾䛖䛱 㻣㻘㻤ྡ䛿く䛿䜜ᒃ䜜䜚ཪୖ⏣ዪᏊᑠᏛᰯすศᩍሙ⏕ᚐ㛫䛻䜒኱䛻ὶ⾜䛾඙䛒䜚ᑜᖖ 㻞ᖺ⣭䛿⌧ᅾ༙ᩘ䛾ఇᰯ⪅䜢ฟ䛧䛯䜚㻌ᝏᛶឤෑ䛿⊗⋁䜢ᴟ䜑௒䜔඲┴᫝䛜Ⓨ⏕↓䛝䜢ぢ䛦䜛᭷ᵝ䛸䛺䜜䜚ᮏ┴㆙ᐹ㒊䛻᪊䛶ᮏ᭶ 㻞 ᪥㎾䛻ྛ㆙ᐹ⨫䜘䜚ㄪᰝሗ࿌䜢⥲ྜ䛫䜛䜒䛾䛻౫䜛䛻ྜィ 㻤㻞㻘㻟㻥㻞 ே㒆ᕷู༡బ 㻝㻘㻥㻣㻠 ໭బ 㻥㻢㻤 ᑠ┴ 㻡㻘㻥㻥㻤 ㄶゼ 㻟㻟㻘㻤㻢㻟 ୖఀ 㻥㻘㻞㻝㻣 ୗఀ 㻟㻘㻝㻥㻟 す⠏䠄ᮍሗ࿌䠅㻘ᮾ⠏ཬᯇᮏ 㻝㻜㻘㻟㻣㻠 ༡Ᏻ 㻠㻘㻠㻢㻣 ໭Ᏻ 㻝㻘㻥㻡㻢 ᭦⣭ 㻡㻡㻢 ᇰ⛉ 㻟㻜㻡 ୖ㧗 㻝㻡㻝 ୗ㧗㻝㻘㻜㻠㻟 ୖỈཬ㛗㔝 㻣㻘㻤㻟㻟 ୗỈ 㻡㻜㻞 ㄶゼ㒆ᑬ䜒ከ䛟ḟ䛔䛷ᮾ⟃ᦶᯇᮏᕷ➼䛺䜛䛜〇⣒ᕤዪ䛾⨯⑓⪅䛜኱ከᩘ䜢༨䜑ᒃ䜛⤖ᯝ㻘✀ูᏛᰯ 㻞㻜㻘㻜㻟㻟 ே㻘ᕤሙ 㻝㻟㻘㻠㻤㻞 ⑓㝔㻝㻢 ඼௚ከᩘ㞟ྜሙᡤ 㻞㻘㻠㻡㻠 ᕷ⏫ᮧ 㻠㻢㻘㻞㻝㻝 ே㻘ὶ⾜䛾䛯䜑ఇᴗ䛸䛺䜜䜛Ꮫᰯ䛿┴ୗ
䜢㏻䛨 㻠㻝 ᰯᕤሙ 㻥 䛻㐩䛧ᒃ䜜䜚㻌໭Ᏻ᭎㒆ෆὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛿ᕷ⾤ᆅ䜘䜚₞ḟᒣ㛫㒊ⴠ䛻౵ධ䛧୐㈗ཬ䜃㝣㒓ᮧ༡ྛᑠᏛᰯ䛻᪊䛶䜒 㻣 ᪥㎾䛻ᝈ⪅ 㻠㻜 ྡఇᴗ䛾㐠䜃㻌ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑṚஸ⪅㛗㔝ᕷ 㻟 ᪥ 㻡 ே㻘㻠 ᪥ 㻝㻜 ே㻘㻡 ᪥ 㻢 ே 㻢 ᪥ 㻢 ே䛸䛔䛴䛯䜔䛖䛻ಸ㢠ⱝ䛧䛟䛿 㻟 ಸ䛻䜒㐩䛧䛶ᒃ䜛᪥䛜䛒䜛㻘㛗㔝ᕷୗᒙ㝵⣭䛻ᅾ䜛⪅䛷Ṉᝏᛶឤෑ䛻⨯䜙䛼⪅䛿䛺䛟኱ษ䛺✌䛞ே䛻⑓䜏䛴䛛䜜䛯ୖ䛻ᗄே䜒䛾ᐙෆ䛜ᯖ䜢ิ䜉䛶་⒪䛾ᡭᙜ䛰䜒ཷ䛟䜛⬟䛿䛪㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻝 ᪥ 㻞 ᫬ 㻡㻤 ศ㻘㻝㻢 ᫬ 㻟 ศᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕㻌ụ⏣኱⏫㛫䛾┴㐨ᒾῡ䛸✃䛩䜛᩿ᓴ⤯ቨ 㻝㻝 ᪥༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬ 㻡 ศ䛾ᙉ㟈䛻䛶ᓴⴠ䛧㌴
㤿䛾஺㏻୙㏻㻘ᖖ☬㻘♫㻘ᖹㅖᮧẸ䛿ⓙ 㻝㻝 ᪥ኪ䜢㔝እ䛻䛶㐣䛤䛫䜚㻌⏫୰䛾ᐙ䛾ᡞ㞀Ꮚ䛿඲㒊እ䜜᭱䜒⏒䛰䛧䛝䛿ᮾ⏫ᐙᒇ 㻟 Ჷ₽ಽ㻘஑᪥⏫㝡ჾၟⓑᮌᒇ䛾ᅵⶶ 㻞 Ჷ㻘ୗ௰⏫㱟❧ᒇᅵⶶ₽䜜䛯䜚⿢ุᡤ⿕ᐖ⏒䛰䛧䛟ཪ㟁⇠ኚᅽჾ䜒ྛᡤቒⴠ䛧䛯䜛㻌
ಙ⃰㕲㐨䛻䜘䜚䛶኱⏫䜘䜚㑊㞴䛩䜛⪅㠀ᖖ䛻ከ䛟஌㌴䛧䛯䜛䜒㧗℩ᕝ㕲ᶫ䛻⮳䜛䜔໭ഃ䛾▼ᇉᔂቯ䛧䛯䜛䛯䜑ྠᡤ䛻䛶❧ ⏕㻘⤊ิ㌴䛿ᯇᕝ኱⏫䛻᪊䛶⾜䛝Ṇ䜎䜚䛸䛺䜚ᯇᕝ኱⏫㛫䛿୙㏻㻘኱⏫㥐ᵓෆ䛿ட⿣ྛᡤ䛻⏕䛨▼ᇉᩘ༑㛫ᔂቯ㻌
㏻Ꮫཬ䜃ᑠᏛᰯ➼䛿ఇᰯ䛾Ṇ䜐䛺䛝䛻⮳䜚㻘୰Ꮫᰯᶆᮏᐊᶆᮏ䜒Ṥ䛹඲㒊◚ቯ㻘ྠᰯᐤᐟ⯋䛾஭Ỉ‪ฟ䛫䛪⅕∍䜢Ⅽ䛩஦⬟䛿䛪ୟ䛴⑓Ẽ䛾⏕ᚐ➼䛒䜚ᅔ㞴㻌⏫Ẹ䛾኱㒊ศ䛿⏫䛾୰ኸ㒊䛻␚ᖥᡞᯈ➼䛻䛶ᛴタ䛾ᑠᒇ䜢స䜚䛶ᡴ䛱䜅䜛䛔ᒃ䜛᭷ᵝ୍ษⅆ䜢ཝ⚗䛥䜜䛒䜛஦䛸䛶඲⏫㯮ᬯ䚻䛯䜚㑊㞴Ẹ䛾ෆ䛻䛿⑓ே䛒䜚㻘኱⏫䛾
ෆ೵㌴ሙ㏻䜚஬᪥⏫ඵ᪥⏫୰⏫Ṧ䛻⿕ᐖከ䛝ᶍᵝ㻘ᐮẼ⃭䛧䛟㝆㞷䛥䛘䛒䜛஦䛸䛶㣚䛘䛸ᜍᛧ䜢ᐮ䛥䛻く䜟䜜䛯䜛⏫Ẹ䛿Ẽ䜒≬䛿䜣䜀䛛䜚㻌ᖹᮧ 㻟 ᡞ₽ಽ㝃㏆㒊ⴠ䛾⿕ᐖ䜒ኰ䛧䛟ụ⏣㻘఍ᰁ㻘ᯇᕝ➼䜒ྍᡂ䛾⿕ᐖ䛒䜚㻘఍ᰁᙺሙᮘ඼䛾௚㌿ಽ䛧䛶◚ቯ䛫䜛䜒䛾䛒䜚ᖖ☬ᮧᙺሙ㔠ᗜ㌿䛢ฟ䛧䛯䜚㻘♫ᮧᏐᒣ䛾ᑎᅵⶶ䜒༙₽䛻➼䛧䛝㎾䛻ഴ䛝䛯䜛㻌ୖఀ㑣㒆㧗㐲⏫㖝ᣢᱞ㐨ୖ䛾ಖᏳᯘ୰ᕵ 㻝 ᑻ஀⮳ 㻟 ᑻ䛾ட⿣㻌 㻌㻌㻌㻌- 51 -

௜㘓䠄⥆䛝䠅
᭶㻛᪥㻌 㠃㻌
ぢฟ㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻞㻌 㻡㻌 䖂᫖ᬡ᮶䛾኱ᆅ㟈㻌 㟈※ᆅ䛿᭷᫂ᒣ⣔㻌 㟈ືᑦṆ䜎䛪㻌 ኱⏫䛾⿕ᐖ᭱䜒ከ䛟㻌 ⏫Ẹ᜗䚻䛸䛧䛶ᑦ㔝እ䛻ᅾ䜚㻌䕿඲⏫Ẹ䛾㔝እఫᒃ㻌䖂඲⏫Ẹ㑊㞴㻌 ᢡ᯶䛾㢼㞷䛻㣚㣹㏕䜛㻌 ᬯ㯮䛾኱⏫㻌 ኳᖥ䛾୰䛷㟁ಙ㟁ヰ䛾஺᥮㻌 ྣဨ䜒⾜⾨ุ䜙䛪㻌䕿┴㐨◚ቯ㻌 ෌ᗘ䛾ᙉ㟈䛻䛶㻌䕿ᑐヰ୰㻌 ㎞䛟㏨䛢ฟ䛩㻌
⅕ฟ䛹䛣䜝䛛㻌
䕿㕲㐨༴㝤㻌 Ỷ㌴㐠㌿୰Ṇ㻌䕿㟁ヰ୍᫬୙㏻㻌㻢㻌䕿ᝏᛶឤෑ㻌 ┈䚻⊗⋁㻌ḍ 䕿ᝏ㢼㑧㻌 ᕷ䜘䜚㒆䜈㻌እ㻌䕿ྛᏛᰯୗⅆ㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㻌

㻝㻌䕿㑊㞴Ẹὶゝ䛻㏞䜅㻌䕿኱⏫ᒁ䛾┠ぬ䜎䛧䛝άື㻌䕿Ỷ㌴⊰୙㏻㻌

せ⣙䞉ㄝ᫂㻌㻝㻝 ᪥ᮍ᫂䛾ᆅ㟈䛿༗๓ 㻟 ᫬䛻㧗℩ᕝධᡈ䛿㔪䛾ᮌᓘ᪉㠃䜘䜚ᦂ䜜᮶䜜䜛ᙉ䛝䜒䛾䛒䜚䛶ḟ䛷 㻟 ᫬༙㡭䛸ᩘᅇ䛒䜚䛯䜛㻘኱⏫Ꮠ஑᪥⏫㞧㈌ၟⓑᮌᒇ஦໭⃝ఀᖹ䛾ዟ䛾ᅵⶶ 㻟 Ჷ䛿 㻟 ᫬䛾㝿ಽ₽㻘⏫ෆ฿䜛⹦䛾ᅵⶶ䛻ட⿣䜢⏕䛨䛯䜛㻘ேᐙᒇୖ䛾⎰䛜⾤㊰䛻ⴠୗ㻘ᑎ㝔䛾቎▼䛾ಽ䜜䜛㻘኱⏫୰Ꮫ⌮⛉ᐊᲴୖ䛾ᶵᲔ䛜ᗋୖ䛻ⴠ䛱䛶◚ᦆ㻘኱⏫೵㌴ሙᵓෆ䛻䛿ட⿣䜢⏕䛬䜛㈌㌴ 㻟 ㍗䛿⥺እ䛻⬺⥺㣕ฟ䛧䛯䜛䜢ጞ䜑▼ᇉ㻘ቨ㻘◪Ꮚᡞ➼䛾◚ᦆ䛫䜛䜒䛾ᩘከ䛟㻘ྠ᪥༗๓୰ㄪᰝ⿕ᐖᐙᒇ 㻞㻜 వᡞ㻘ᒇእ䛻㑊㞴䛧ᒃ䜚㆙ᐹ⨫䛻䛶䛿⏫ෆ䛿໚ㄽ㝃㏆ᮧⴠ䛻ᡭศ䛡䛻䛶ฟᙇⅆ䜢↏䛟஦䜢ཝ⚗䛩䜛䛺䛹㆙ᡄ䛻ົ䜑ᒃ䜜䜚㻘ᑠᏛᰯ୰Ꮫᰯ䛿ఱ䜜䜒ྠ᪥ఇᰯ䛧䛯䜚ே␆䛻䛿⿕ᐖ䛺䛧㻌኱⏫ᆅ᪉ேᚰ䛿᜗䚻䛯䜛᭷ᵝ䛻䛶⏫Ẹ䛿Ṥ䛹඲ဨᒇእ䛻ฟ䛶⾤㊰ᡞ䜔␚䜢ᩜ䛝䛶ᗙ䛧ᒃ䜚㻘኱⏫⨫ဨㄪᰝ㒆ᙺᡤቨ䛿኱༙ᔂ䜜඼ഃ䛺䜛グᛕ㤋䛾㝞ิᲴ䛿ⴠ䛱⎼ධ䜜䛾㝞ิရ䛿◚○㻘ᑠᏛᰯ⫋ဨᐊ䛸౽ᡤ㝃㏆䜈䛾ᆅୖᕵ 㻡 ศ㛗䛥 㻟㻘㻠㻜 㛫䛾ட⿣㻘኱⏫㥐䛾䝩䞊䝮䛻ட⿣䜢⏕䛨䛯䜛እ㈌㌴ᗜ䛾ᅵ䛿 㻡 㒊఩పୗ䛧ᔂ䜜䛯䜛ᅵ䛾ୗ䛻㈌㌴ 㻝 ㍗䛿ᇙἐ㻘┴㐨⣒㨶ᕝ⾤㐨ụ⏣኱⏫㛫♫ᮧ୹⏕Ꮚ㝃㏆䛻䜒ᕵ 㻡 ศ㛗䛥 㻞㻘㻟㻜㛫䛾ட⿣㻘ᮌᓮ†␁ኟᮇ኱Ꮫ㝃㏆䛾▼ᇉ䜒㛗䛥 㻝㻜 వ㛫ᔂ䜜䜚㻘኱⏫㝃㏆♫ᮧ௜㏆
ᑬ䜒ᦆᐖከ䛟㻘ⴱ Ἠ㝃㏆ᒣ୰ 㻡 ᑍవ䛾✚㞷㻌㻝㻝 ᪥༗ᚋ䛾኱㟈ື㏻ಙᶵ㛵䜢ኻ䜂䛯䜛኱⏫㒑౽ᒁ⏫୰䛻ኳᖥ䜢ᙇ䜚䛶ᑠᒇ䜢᥃䛡஺᥮ᶵ䜢ᘬධ䜜㏻ヰ䜢㛤ጞ㻘༢䛻ᒁ䛸௚ᆅ༊䛸䛾㏻ヰ䛻Ṇ䜚ᕷෆ㟁ヰ䛿୍䜒㏻䛪䜛
⬟䛿䛪㻘⏫Ẹ䛾Ṥ䛹඲㒊䛿ᐮ㢼྿䛝㢖䜚๦䜈㞷䜢䜒㣕䜀䛩୰䜢Ꮚ䜢ᢪ䛝⪁䜢ຓ䛶⾤㊰䛾୰ኸ䛻䛿 㻝 ᡞ 㻝 ྡ఩䛜㆙ᡄ䛾䛯䜑ᒃṧ䜛఩䛾᭷ᵝ㻘⾤㊰ⴠୗ䛩䜛▼䜔⎰䛻㏻⾜ฟ᮶䛪㻘୰ኸ䜘䜚༡㒊䛿ୗỈ₽䜜䛶ỏ℃䛧୍᫬䛿Ỉᐖ䛥䜈ぢ䜛⏫Ẹ䛾ᑾຊ䛻䛶㎞
䜅䛨䛶᥀㛓㏻Ỉ㻘㟁⇠䛿୍䛴䜒Ⅼⅆ䛫䛪㟈⅏䛾኱⏫䛿᭦䛻ᬯ㯮䛾኱⏫㻌෌ᗘ䛾ᆅ㟈䛻䛶༗ᚋ஬᫬㎾䛻ุ᫂♫ᮧᆅ⡠┴㐨⣒㨶ᕝ⾤㐨 㻢㻜 వ㛫ட⿣䜢⏕䛨኱⏫䛸♫ᮧ䛸䛾ቃ⏺䛻ᅾ䜛㎰ලᕝᶫ䛾ᶫ⬮▼ᇉ 㻢㻜 㛫◚ቯ㻘♫ᮧᯇᓮୗ䛾┴㐨ᩘ༑㛫ᆅ㎴䜚䛾䛯䜑Ỵቯ䛧㻌ഃ㠃䛾ቨᅵⴠ䛱᮶䜚⨫ဨㅖඹୖ䜘䜚ᅵ䜢ᾎ䜃㎞䜅䛨䛶⨫እ䛻㏨䛢ฟ䛧䛯䜛⛬㻘౛䛾㢼㑧䛻ෑ䛥䜜䛯䜛ே䛜ᐙே䛻ຓ䛡䜙䜜䛶ၕ䜚ၕ䜚㑊㞴䛫䜛䜒䛾䜒䛒䜚㻌ಙ⃰㕲㐨⥺㊰䛻䛿ᨾ㞀⏕䛬䛦䜛䜒୓୍䜢៖䜚༗ᚋ 㻣 ᫬ᯇᮏ㥐Ⓨิ㌴䛿ᯇᕝ㎾䛾㐠㌿඼ᚋ䛿㐠㌿ఇṆ㻘㕲㐨㟁ヰ䛿༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬㎾䛻䛿㏻䛨䛯䜛䜒඼ᚋ୙㏻ᯇᕝ௨໭䛾≧ἣ䛿▱䜛⏤䛺䛝㻘኱⏫㥐䛿㈌≀䝩䞊䝮ಽቯ㻘㧗℩ᕝ䛾㕲ᶫ༴㝤㻌㻝㻝 ᪥༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬䛾ᆅ㟈኱⏫ᒁ䛿ᒁ⯋◚ᦆ䞄ᡤ䛒䜚䛶㟁ヰ஺᥮ᶵ䛻ᨾ㞀䜢⏕䛨ᯇᮏ኱⏫㛫䛾㟁ヰ䛿୙㏻㻘඼ᚋ䛻⮳䜚䛶㛤㏻䛾㏵❧䛱䛯䜚㻌ᙜᆅ䛾ᝏᛶឤෑ䛿┈䚻⶝ᘏఱ⹦䛾ᐙ䛻⾜䛴䛶䜒 㻞 ே 㻟 ே䛾⨯ᝈ⪅䜢ぢ䛦䜛䛺䛟⏒䛰䛧䛝䛿୍ᐙᯖ䜢୪䜉䛶⮩ᗋ䛺䛩䜒䛒䜚㻘⑓ᛶ㝤ᝏ䛻䛧䛶⏒䛰䛧䛟ႃ㢌䜢ෑ䛧ᚰ⮚㯞⑷ᡈ䛿⫵⅖䜢㉳䛧䛶Ṛஸ䛩䜛⪅㛫䚻䛒䜚㻌ᯇᮏᆅ᪉ᕷෆ඲㒊䛾ྛᏛᰯ䛿ᅇ᚟䛧䛯䜛䛜ᑦḞᖍ⏕ᚐᩘ䛿⛮ከ䛧ྛᕤሙㅖⳢබ
⾦➼ᮍ䛰᜚᚟䛸䛿ㅝ䜅⬟䜟䛪䠊ᝈ⪅䛿ᩘ䛻䛚䛔䛶ῶ䛨䛯䜜䛹䜒వ⑓䜢㉳䛧䛶Ṛஸ䛩䜛⪅₞䛟ከ䛟 㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻣 ᪥䜘䜚 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻜 ᪥㎾䛾ᕷẸṚஸᩘ 㻟㻟 ྡ㻌㛗㔝ᕷ䛾ឤෑ䛿₞䛟⤊ᜥ䛻ഴ䛝ఇᴗ୰䛺䜚䛧ྛᏛᰯඹ㡰ḟ䛻㛤ᰯ䛧 㻝㻝 ᪥䛿୰Ꮫᰯ䜒ᤵᴗ䜢ጞ䜑䛯䜛䜒Ḟᖍᑡ䛺䛟Ṥ䛹᚟ᪧ䛧䛯䜚㻘ྛᑠᏛᰯ䜒┠ୗ䛾Ḟᖍ⪅ᩘ 㻝㻜㻜 ྡෆእ䛻䛧䛶ᘏᮇ୰䛺䜚䛧ᰯᗞ㐠ື఍䛿ᬕኳ䜢ᚅ䛴䛶ᣲ⾜䛩䜉䛧䛸㻘⊰㛗ᖌ䛀㛗㔝ᖌ⠊Ꮫᰯ䛁䛿ᖐᰯ⏕䛾୰⨯⑓⪅⥆ฟ䛧┠ୗ 㻝㻡㻘㻢 ྡ䛾⮩ᗋ䜢ฟ䛧ᒃ䜛㻌㻝㻞 ᪥༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬㎾䛾ㄪᰝ኱⏫⿕ᐖᡞᩘ 㻝㻘㻟㻜㻜 ᡞ䛾ෆಽቯ௨እ䛾⿕ᐖ䛿ఫᏯ 㻝㻘㻢㻢㻤Ჷ඼௚䛾ᘓ≀ 㻝㻘㻞㻣㻢 Ჷ㻘኱⏫䛻ḟ䛞⿕ᐖ䛾ከ䛛䜚䛧䛿♫ᮧ༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬䛾⃭㟈㝿ಽቯఫᏯ 㻟 ᡞ༙₽ 㻟㻣 Ჷ඼௚䛾⿕ᐖᐙᒇ 㻞㻞 Ჷᒇ᰿ቨ➼䛾๤㞳䛫䜛䜒䛾 㻠㻥 Ჷ㻘⨾㯞ᮧ䛻䛶䛿Ꮠ᪂⾜༊䛻ᅵⶶఫᏯ䛾◚ቯ䛫䜛䜒䛾㐨㊰ 㻞㻜㻜 㛫Ỵቯ䛧䛶ே㤿䛾஺㏻㏵⤯㻘኱⏫䜘䜚୕᪥⏫䛻㏻䛪䜛㐨㊰䜒⣙ 㻡 ୎Ỵቯ㻘ᖹᮧᏐ኱ฟ䛾῰ἑᒣ䛿 㻡㻘㻢㻜 㛫ᔂቯ㻘ඵᆏᮧᒣᔂ䜜 㻞 䞄ᡤ༙ቯᐙᒇ 㻞 ᡞ䛒䜚㻌኱⏫㒑౽ᒁ 㻝㻝 ᪥༗ᚋ䜘䜚㔝እ䛻ฟ䛶஦ົ䜢ྲྀᢅ㟁ヰ஺᥮ᶵ䛿அ䜢ᡞእ䛻ᦙฟ䛩䜛஦⬟䛿䛦䜛⋞㛵㎾ᣢ䛱ฟ䛧ᩘᮏ䛾㟁ᰕ䜢௨䛶஺᥮஦ົ䜢ྲྀᢅ㻘ぢ⯙䛾㒑౽㟁ಙ䛿ᒣ䛾ዴ䛟㓄㐩ኵ䛿ᠱ࿨䛻䛺䜚䛶ዑ㉮㻘⨯⅏Ẹ୰䛻䛿⪁ேᏊ౪䜢ᯇᮏᆅ᪉䛻㑊㞴䛫䛧䜐䜛䜒䛾ከ䛝䛜Ỷ㌴୙㏻䛾䛯䜑㏵୰㠀ᖖ䛾ᅔ㞴䜢ឤ䛨ᒃ䜜䜚㻘㑊㞴Ẹ୰ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛻ⱞ䛧䜐䜒䛾䛒䜜䛹䜒་ᖌ䛾⸆ᒁᴗ✀ᒇ䛾ᡞᲴ➼ఱ䜜䜒㟈ື䛾䛯䜑ᡈ䛿◚ቯ䛧ᡈ䛿ΰ஺䛧䛯䜛䛯䜑ఱ䜜䛜๻⸆䛛ẘ⸆䛛᭦䛻ุ᫂䛫䛦䜛䜘䜚ᢞ⸆䛩䜛Ṧྔ䛿䛪ᝈ⪅㧗⇕䛻ⱞ䛧䜐䛾᝺≧㻌ಙ⃰㕲㐨ᯇᕝ኱⏫㛫᚟ᪧᕤ஦䜢ᛴ䛞ᘏ㛗 㻝 ိవ䛻ர䜚ᆅ┙పୗ䛧䛶ᐜ᫆䛻ᤖ䜙䛪㻘㻝㻟 ᪥䛿㧗℩ᕝ༡ᓊ௖ᓮ䜎䛷ิ㌴䜢㐠㌿䛩䜛➻䛺䜚㻌 㻌- 52 -

௜㘓䠄⥆䛝䠅
᭶㻛᪥㻌 㠃㻌
ぢฟ㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻟㻌 㻡㻌 䖂඲⏫◚ᦆ䛧䛶㻌 †ᗏ䛻ட⿣㻌 ᒣᔂ䜜 㻡㻘㻢㻜 㛫㻌⥺㊰ᜳ䛟ฝพ㻌 ᙉ㟈䛸䛝䛹䛝᮶䜛㻌䕿⥺㊰䝕䝁䝪䝁㻌 Ỷ㌴ᑦ
୙㏻㻌䖂㞷䛻෾䜛㑊㞴Ẹ㻌 ኱⏫
୰Ꮫฟⅆ䛫䜣䛸䛩㻌 ᮌᓮ†ᗏ䛻ட⿣䜢⏕䛬䜚䛸䛾ㄝ㻌 ఱ᫬Ṇ䜐䛛ぢᙜ㝃䛛䛪㻌䕿ኳᖥୗ䛾䛷୙╀୙ఇ㻌኱⏫ᒁ䛾άື㻌䕿ᒇእ䛾ᇳົ㻌䕿ụ⏣⏫⿕ᐖ㻌䕿⿕ᐖ㧗㻌 ᐙᒇಽቯ 㻝㻡㻌ᦆᐖ 㻝㻡 ୓෇㻌䕿⢭⡿Ḟஈ㻌
䕿⸆ရḞஈ䛩㻌

䕿₞䛟Ⅼ⇠䛩㻌
䕿୰ᮧ༤ኈฟᙇ㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠㻌

㻝㻌䕿ᮧⴠ⿕ᐖ㻌

䕿㟋ᯇᑎᒣ䛾኱ட⿣㻌䕿ὶゝ㣕ㄒ⪁፠䛾㓇ᶵ᎘㻌䕿㒑౽ᒁ䛸ᆅ㟈䛾ゅຊ㻌㻠㻌䕿ఇᰯ 㻝㻞 ᰯ㻌㻡㻌䕿㑊㞴Ẹ฿᮶㻌 ᯇᮏ䛾ΰ㞧㻌せ⣙䞉ㄝ᫂㻌
ሐ㜵▼ᇉᶫᱱ➼䛿඲㒊◚ᦆ䛧⏫ෆ䛾⾤㊰䛿⮳䜛⹦䛻ட⿣㻘ᖖ┙ᮧᏐΎỈୖ୍ᮏᮌᆅ᪉஼኱⏫䛾⿕ᐖ䛻ㆡ䜙䛪₽ᐙ 㻝 ༙₽ 㻟 ᅵⶶ 㻞㻠㻜 Ჷ୰ቨ䛾ᔂⴠ䛫䛦䜛䛿 㻝 Ჷ䜒䛺䛝㻘໭ᇛ༡ᑠ㇂㛫㐨㊰䛾㞈㐨䛿ᒾ▼ᔂቯ䛧㟁ᰕಽ䜜஺㏻୍᫬㏵⤯㛫䜒䛺䛟᚟ᪧ㻘኱⏫ᒁဨ䛿㔝እ䛻䛶஦ົ㻘ᯇᮏᒸ㇂᪉㠃䜘䜚䛾㟁ಙ㟁ヰ䛾㍽㍵⏒䛰䛧䛟ᒁဨ䛿୙╀୙ఇ䛾ዧ㜚㻘⏫Ẹ䛿඲㒊௒ᑦᡞእ䛻㑊㞴㻌ಙ⃰㕲㐨ᯇᕝụ⏣㛫㧗℩ᕝ๓᪉⥺㊰⣙ 㻝 ိ䛻ர䜚ᆅୖ䜘䜚ᖺᑍ఩పୗิ㌴䛿ᯇᕝ㥐䜘䜚ᢡ㏉䛧㐠㌿୙㏻ಶᡤ䛿⮬ື㌴䛻䛶㐃⤡㻘㻝㻞 ᪥䜘䜚Ⲵᐈ䛿ྲྀᢅ䜢⚗䛨䛯䜚㻘኱⏫ᯇᕝ㛫䛿㟁ᰕಽ䜜㟁⥺ษ᩿䛥䜜䛶㟁ヰ୙㏻㻘㒑౽≀䛿༴㝤༊ᇦ䛿ᚐṌ㐃⤡䛻䛶ᡭᢲ䛧䝖䝻䛻ᦚ㍕㎞䜅䛨䛶㐠ᦙ㻌኱⏫Ẹᐙᒇ᰿ᯈ䜢ᢲ䛘䜛Ⅽ䛻኱ᑠ↓ᩘ䛾▼䛜㍕䛫䛶䛒䜛䛣䛾▼䛜ᆅ㟈䛸ඹ䛻ⴠୗ㻘ከᩘ䛾ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑᝈ⪅୰䛻䛿ᆅ㟈䛾Ⅽ䛻㑊㞴୰䛻ᐜែᛴኚ䛧䛶Ṛஸ䛧䛯䜛䜒䛾䛒䜛㻘ከ䛟䛾㑊㞴Ẹ䛿ᛮ䜂ᛮ䜂䛾ሙᡤ䛻㝕ྲྀ䜚䝏䝷䝏䝷㝆䜛㞷䛾୰䛻䜺䝍䜺䝍㟈䛘䛺䛜䜙୙Ᏻ䛾ኪ䜢᫂䛛䛧䛯㻘኱⏫୰Ꮫᰯ⌮໬Ꮫᐊ༤≀ᶆᮏ䜒⁛Ⲕ⁛Ⲕ㻘㻌㻝㻝 ᪥ኤ้䛛䜙୰Ꮫᰯᐤᐟ⯋䜢㛤ᨺ䛧䛶⏕ᚐ䜢ᖐᏯ㻘㟋ᯇᑎ䜒ᦆᐖᑡ䛺䛛䜙䛪㻌㟁ヰ 㻝㻞 ᪥ᒁ⯋ෆ䛻䛶஺᥮㟁ಙኳᖥෆ䛻䛶ྲྀᢅ䜂䛴䛴䛒䜚 㻝㻝 ᪥䛾Ⓨಙཷ௜ᩘ 㻡㻜╔ಙ 㻥㻜 䜢⟬䛧 㻝㻞 ᪥䛾༗๓ 㻝㻝 ᫬㎾䛻䛿Ⓨಙ 㻝㻡 ╔ಙ 㻟㻜 䛒䜚㻘㒑౽≀䛿㕲㐨୙㏻䛾
Ⅽ 㻝㻝 ᪥ኪ᮶฿╔䛫䛪䝖䝻䜢௨䛶㐃⤡㏴㏦䛾ィ⏬㻌኱⏫㒆ᙺᡤ㆙ᐹ⨫㒑౽ᒁ䜢ጞ䜑⥲䛶䛾ᐁබ⨫௒ᑦ䜋ᒇእ䛻䛶஦ົ䜢ྲྀ䜚ᒃ䜜䜚㻌ụ⏣⏫Ꮠᇼ⏣ṇ⛉༊ᅵⶶᒇ᰿⎰ቒⴠ 㻢 Ჷᐙᒇ䛾ᅵቨ䛾ⴠ䛱䛯䜛䜒䛾 㻝 ᡞ㻘♫ᮧ୕ᔱ⚄♫䛸❤⚄♫䛸䛾▼ⅉ⡲ 㻠 ᇶಽ䜜㻘ᯇᕝᮧ⥳⏫䛻䛶ᅵⶶ䛾⎰ⴠ䛱䛧䜒䛾 㻝 Ჷᒇ᰿▼䛾ⴠ䛱䛧䜒䛾 㻠 ᡞ㻘ᖖ┙ᮧேᐙ 㻝 ᡞ඲₽ 㻞 ᡞ༙₽㻌㻝㻞 ᪥ṇ༗㎾኱⏫㆙ᐹ⨫ㄪᰝྠ⏫ᦆᐖ㧗䛿ఫᏯಽቯ 㻡 ༙ቯ 㻝㻞 ᅵⶶಽቯ 㻠 ྠ༙ቯ඼䛾௚䜢ྜ䛧 㻝㻡㻘඼௚ᐙ㈈㟁⇠➼䛾ᦆᐖ㻌኱⏫ᆅ᪉㟈⅏䛾Ⅽ⡿䛜୙㊊㟁ຊ୙㏻䛾⤖ᯝ⢭⡿୙⬟㻌኱⏫་⪅䛾⸆ቾ⸆✀ᒇ⸆⎼➼⁛Ⲕ⁛Ⲕ䛸䛺䜚䛯䜛⸆ቾḞஈ䛾⤖ᯝ኱⑓ேᛴ⑓ே䜢ᢪ䜈䛯䜛ே䚻䛿㛢ཱྀ䛧ᒃ䜚㻘ᆅ㟈䛻䛶┤᥋䛾㈇യ⪅➼䛿ぢᙜ䛯䛦䜛䜒ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛾䛯䜑⑓ே⥆ฟ䛾᭷ᵝ㻌኱⏫ 㻝㻞 ᪥ኪ䜘䜚㟁⇠䜢Ⅼ䛪䜛ణ኱ᆅ㟈䛾㝿䛻䛿┤䛻ᾘⅆ䛧ᚓ䜛⿦⨨䜢䛺䛩ḟ➨㻌᭷᫂ᒣ⣔ᙉ㟈ᐇᆅ㋃ᰝ䛾Ⅽ㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䜘䜚୰ᮧ༤ኈ 㻝㻞 ᪥ኪኪ⾜䛻䛶኱⏫䜈ฟྥ㻌㻝㻞 ᪥༗ᚋ 㻝㻝 ᫬ཬ䜃 㻝㻟 ᪥༗๓ 㻠 ᫬ᙉ㟈኱⏫㝃㏆䛻䛶᭱䜒⿕ᐖከ䛝䛿ᖖ┙ᮧఫᏯ䛾ಽቯ 㻝 Ჷྠ༙₽ 㻞㻜 Ჷ኱◚ᦆ 㻝㻜㻜 Ჷ◚ᦆ 㻟㻜㻜 Ჷ඼௚ᘓ≀◚ᦆ 㻡㻜㻜 Ჷ㐨㊰ሐ㜵䛾Ỵ₽༑ᩘ䞃ᡤ㻘ඵᆏᮧᅵⶶ༙₽䜜 㻠 Ჷ඼௚㐨㊰ሐ㜵䛾Ỵ₽ᩘ▱䜜䛪㻘♫ᮧ≀⨨༙₽ 㻟 ᡞ㻘⨾㯞ᮧᆅ⡠┴㐨኱⏫⾤㐨Ꮠኳ≸ୗᕵ 㻥 ᑻ㛗䛥 㻢 㛫䛾ᶫᱱቒⴠ㏻⾜㏵⤯㻘ᖹᮧᏐ㔝ཱྀ䜘䜚ⴱ䛾‫‮‬䛻⮳䜛㔛㐨ෆቒⴠᶫᱱ 㻟 䞄ᡤỴ₽㐨㊰䛿༑ᩘ䞃ᡤṈฎ䜢᫝㠀ඹ㏻⾜䛫䛦䜛䜉䛛䜙䛦䜛ே䛿⥘䜢⭜䛻䛴䛡㎞䜅䛨䛶㏻⾜䛧䛴䛴䛒䜚㻘㛗㔝㉥༑Ꮠ♫䛾་ᖌཬ䜃┳ㆤ፬ 㻝㻠 ྡ䛿 㻝㻟 ᪥㛗㔝ฟⓎྠ᪥༗ᚋ 㻥 ᫬༙䛻኱⏫䛻╔䛫䜚㻘బ⸨㆙ᐹ㒊㛗඼௚ 㻝㻟 ᪥༗ᚋ 㻝㻜 ᫬኱⏫䛻฿╔ྠኪ㒊㛗➼䛿㆙ᐹ⨫䛾๓䛻㐀䜜䜛௬ᑠᒇ䛻Ἡ䜎䜜䜚㻌
㟋ᯇᑎᒣ 㻝㻟 ᪥୍㠃䛻ட⿣⏕䛨㟋ᯇᑎ༴㝤䛾≧ែ㻌኱⏫⏫Ẹ 㻝㻟 ᪥ኪ䜒ⓙ௬ᑠᒇ䛾୰䛻⻽⇵䜢ⅉ䛧᜗䚻䛸䛧䛶㆙ᡄᛰ䜚䛺䛝㻌኱⏫㒑౽ᒁ 㻝㻟 ᪥㟁ሗⓎಙ 㻝㻞㻜 ╔ಙ 㻝㻡㻜 ୰⥅ 㻣㻜 㟁ヰ 㻡㻜 ㏻ヰᖹᖖ䛻ẚ䛧 㻡 ಸ஀⮳ 㻢 ಸ㻘ᮏᒁ䜘䜚ฟᙇᔱ⏣ᡭグఀ⸨኱⏫ᒁ㛗༠ຊ䛻䛶㏻ಙ஦ົ䛻ᚑ஦ᆅ㟈䛾Ⅽ䛻
◚ቯᾮయ㟁ụ䜢⥲䛶஝㟁ụ䛻௦䜈ᆅ㟈䛻ᑐᢠ䛧䛴䛴䛒䜚㻘᭱䜒ᅔ㞴䜢ឤ䛩䜛䛿㓄㐩ኵ䛻䛶ఱ䜜䜒ᑠᒇఫ䛺䜜䜀ጞ䜑䛶㓄㐩䜢䛺䛩䛸ྠ䛨஦䛺䜜䜀ྛ⮬ᑠᒇ䛻Ặྡ䜢ᥖ㍕䛧䛶⨨䛟䛜౽฼䛺䜛䜉䛧㻌 㻌ᑠ┴㒆ෆ⮳䜛⹦ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛻く䛿䜜䛴䛴䛒䜛㻘ྛ⏫ᮧ❧Ꮫᰯ⌧ἣᑵᏛඣ❺ 㻞㻜㻘㻣㻢㻥ྡ䛾䛖䛱⨯ᝈ⪅ 㻣㻘㻡㻥㻡 ྡ⫋ဨ 㻡㻞㻤 ྡ䛾ෆ⨯ᝈ⪅ 㻞㻟㻠 ྡ᭦䛻ᅾ⡠ඣ❺ᩘ䛾༙ᩘ௨ୖ㢼㑧ᘬ䛝ᝈ⪅䜢ฟ䛫䜛䛿┴㻘㇏Ẋ㻘ሷᕝ㻘୸Ꮚ㻘Ṋ▼㻘㛗❑㻘ᕝ㑔㻘Ἠ⏣㻘ᾆ㔛㻘すሷ⏣䛾ྛᑠᏛᰯⅭ䛻୍᪥ⱝ䛧䛟䛿ᩘ᪥඲㒊ᤵᴗ䜢ఇṆ䛫䜛䜒䛾ୖ⏣⏨ዪ㻘㛗㻘⚄ᕝ㻘ᕝ㑔㻘ሷᕝ㻘Ἠ⏣㻘኱㛛㻘⁠㔝㻘෠ኈᒣ㻘ሷᑼ㻘ᾆ㔛䛾ྛᑠᏛᰯ㻌 㻌኱⏫䛛䜙ᯇᮏ䜈᮶䜛㑊㞴Ẹ䛿㠀ᖖ䛺䜒䛾䛷Ꮚ౪⪁ே⑓ேᏛ⏕䛺䛹䜒ᘬ䛝ᥭ䛢䛶䛟䜛㻌- 53 -

௜㘓䠄⥆䛝䠅
᭶㻛᪥㻌 㠃㻌
ぢฟ㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻠㻌 㻡㻌 䕿┴㐨◚ቯ䛩㻌 †Ỉ䛻㝗ⴠ㻌䕿௒䜎䛷䛺䛔᭱ᙉ㟈㻌 ⏫
Ẹཪ䚻㑊㞴㻌
䕿⏫Ẹඵ᪉䛻㞳ᩓ㻌 ᜍᛧ᭦䛻ቑ䛩㻌
䕿䜎䛯䜎䛯Ỷ㌴୙㏻㻌 ⥺㊰◚ቯ䛩㻌䕿ᒊ㢼䛾ᐙ⺋⡲䛾ᑠᒇ㻌ᩘ㌺ඹྠ⏕ά㻌䕿㐨㊰₞䛟㏻䛪㻌
䕿኱᳃༤ኈ᮶ಙ㻌䕿୰ᮧ༤ኈㄪᰝ㻌䕿బ⸨㒊㛗ᛴ⾜㻌䕿ᩆㆤ⌜ὴ㐵㻌䕿㻝㻜 ᪥㛫䛻ⅆⴿ 㻠㻜㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻡㻌

㻝㻌䖂኱᳃༤ኈ䛿⚄ᵝ㻌 ₇ㄝ䜢⫈䛔䛶₞䛟Ᏻᚰ㻌䕿ᩆㆤ⌜άື㻌㻡㻌䖂䛒䛒↓᝟䛾㞵䜔㑊㞴Ẹ⃿䜜㰡㻌 ኪ᮶ᙉ㟈 㻝ᅇᚤ㟈㢖䚻㻌 ᥃䛡ᑠᒇ䛿䛥䛛䜣䛻㞵₃䜚㻌䕿ᦆᐖ㢠 㻣㻡 ୓෇㻌䕿኱᳃༤ኈ୍⾜㻌䕿ಙ⃰㕲㐨㛤㏻㻌䕿㉥༑Ꮠ䛾άື㻌䕿་⸆୙㊊䛺䛧㻌

㻝㻝㻛㻝㻢㻌

㻡㻌䖂㟈ືᑦ䜋↿䜎䛪㻌 ణ䛧ᴫ䛧䛶ᚤ㟈ஓ㻌 ኱᳃༤ኈᙜศ⁫ᅾ䛧䛶どᐹ㻌䕿㣗ᩱ⸆ရ㻌

䕿Ἔ⣬஺௜㻌䕿ᩆㆤ 㻟 ⌜㻌せ⣙䞉ㄝ᫂㻌㻝㻞 ᪥ኪ 㻝㻜 ᫬㎾䛻኱⏫㆙ᐹ⨫䛾ㄪᰝᖹᮧᆅ⡠ኟᮇ኱Ꮫୗ┴㐨 㻣 ୎䛾㛫䛻ட⿣㻘ᮌᓮ†㠃䛻ྥ䛴䛶⣙ 㻡 ᑍ⛬㝗ἐ㻘♫ᮧᆅ⡠┴㐨୕⏕ඤୗ┴㐨⣙ 㻣㻜 㛫Ỵ₽䛧㌴㤿䛾
㏻⾜඲䛟㏵⤯㻘ᖖ┙ᮧఫᐙಽ₽ 㻝 ᡞ༙₽ 㻞 ᡞᅵⶶ䛾ቨ䛾ⴠ䛱䛯䜛䜒䛾 㻞㻠㻜 Ჷᒣᔂ䜜䛾䛯䜑஺㏻㏵⤯䛫䜛ሙᡤ 㻝 䞄ᡤ㻘㻝㻞 ᪥ኪ䛿㟁⇠䛻ᨾ㞀䜢⏕䛨⤊ኪⅬ⇠䜢ぢ䛪㻌㑊㞴୰ឤෑ䛻⨯䜛䜒䛾⥆䚻䛒䜚ኳᖥෆ䛻་ᖌ䜢ᣍ䛝䛶ኵ䚻἞⒪䛾㏵䜢ㅮ䛨ᒃ䜜䜚㻌㻝㻟 ᪥ᮅ䜘䜚୰㏵䜎䛷㏻䛨䛯䜛ಙ⃰㕲㐨䛻䜘䜚ᯇᮏ᪉㠃䜈㑊㞴䛩䜛䜒䛾ከ䛟ẖิ㌴ඹ䛻‶ဨ䛾኱ΰ㞧㻘ᯇᮏ᪉㠃䛻▱ᕫ䜢᭷䛫䛦䜛䜒䛾䛿⿕ᐖẚ㍑ⓗᑡ䛺䛝ᮌᓮ†␁ᖹᮧ㮵ᔱ᪉㠃䛻㑊㞴䛩䜛䜒䛾䛒䜚㻌ಙ⃰㕲㐨኱⏫௖ᓮ㛫䛾୙㏻⟠ᡤ 㻝㻟 ᪥༗ᚋ㛤㏻ணᐃ䜒඼ᚋ䛾ᙉ㟈䛻䛶ཪ᚟㌶㐨
◚ᦆ䛧௖ᓮ኱⏫㛫䛿ᚐṌ㐃⤡䛥䜜䛹 㻝㻠 ᪥䛾୍␒ิ㌴䜘䜚㛤㏻ணᐃ㻌ྛᙺᡤ䛿౫↛ᗞ๓ᡈ䛔䛿⾤㊰௬ᑠᒇ䜢タ䛡䛶஦ົ䜢ᇳ䜚䛴䛴䛒䜚⏫Ẹ䛿඲㒊⾤㊰ཪ䛿⏣ᅡ䛻ᒊ㢼ᡈ䛔䛿⺋⡲䜢௨䛶ᑠᒇ䜢స䜚 㻢㻘㻣 ㌺ඹྠ䛻䛶㑊㞴䛧ᑠᏛᰯ䛻᪊䛶䛿ᗞ๓䛻௬ዊᏳᗜ䜢タ䛡ᚚ┿ᙳ䜢ዊᏳ䛧⫋ဨ᫨ኪ஺௦䛻䛶ㆤ⾨䛧ᒃ䜚ᤵᴗ䛿 㻝㻢᪥䜘䜚㛤ጞ䛩䜛ணᐃ䛺䜚㻌኱⏫ụ⏣㛫䛾ᔂቯ⟠ᡤ䜒༗ᚋ䛻⮳䜚㛤㏻㻌
ᐇᆅ㋃ᰝ䛾䛯䜑┠ୗⲡὠ Ἠ䛻₞ᅾⓑ᰿ᒣᆅ㉁ㄪᰝ䛻ฟᙇ୰䛺䜚䛧኱᳃⌮Ꮫ༤ኈ䛿 㻝㻟 ᪥ྠᆅ䛻ᛴ⾜㻌ᮾி୰ኸẼ㇟ྎᢏᖌ୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻Ặ 㻝㻞 ᪥ኪ⾜ิ㌴䛻䛶୰ኸ⥺䛻䜘䜚᮶䜚ᯇᮏ㥐䛻ୗ㌴ᯇᮏ ೃᡤ䛻❧ᐤ䜚䛶ᆅ㟈グ㘓䜢ㄪ䛯䜛ᚋ┤䛱䛻඼⹦䜢ฟ䛶༗๓ 㻝㻜 ᫬㻞㻡 ศ໭ᯇᮏ㥐Ⓨಙ㕲ิ㌴䛻䜘䜚኱⏫䛾ᐇᆅㄪᰝ䛻ྥ䜂䛯䜚㻌㟈ᐖ䛻క䜅⸆ရ䛾㟂せ౪⤥་⒪䛾୓඲䜢ᮇ䛩䜛䛯䜑㆙ᐹ㒊㛗ㄢ㛗ᢏᖌᢏᡭ➼䜢㝳䜈 㻝㻟 ᪥༗ᚋ኱⏫䜈ᛴ⾜㻌㟈⅏ᆅ⿕ᐖẸᩆㆤ䛾䛯䜑㉥༑Ꮠ♫㛗㔝ᨭ㒊་ဨ 㻞 ྡ┳ㆤ፬ 㻤 ྡ 㻝㻢 ᪥༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬䛾ิ㌴䛻䛶ᛴὴ㻌ᒸ㇂ᆅ᪉ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛿୍୧᪥᮶₞ḟῶ㏥〇⣒ᕤሙᝈ⪅ᩘ 㻝㻞 ᪥⌧ᅾ⣙ 㻡 ༓ே䛻ῶ䛨䛯䜛䛜 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥䜘䜚 㻝㻜 ᪥㎾䛾㛫䛻᪊䛡䜛ྠᆅ᪉Ṛஸ⪅䛿⣙ 㻝㻜㻜 ྡෆᖹ㔝ᮧⅆⴿ䛻㝃䛧䛯䜛䜒䛾 㻠㻝 ྡᕤዪᕤ⏨➼䛾Ṛయ䛾൷ᒸ㇂㥐䜘䜚㍺㏦䛥䜜䛧䜒䛾 㻝㻣 ྡ㻌኱⏫ᑠᏛᰯ䛻᪊䜛ㅮ₇༗ᚋ 㻣 ᫬䛻ጞ䜎䜚ᆅ㟈䛾ཎ⌮䜘䜚ㄝ䛝㉳䛧௒ᅇ䛾኱ᆅ㟈䛻ᑵ䛶ヲ⣽䛺䜛ㅮ₇䛒䜚᭱ᚋ䛻௒ᚋᛧ䜛䜛䛻㊊䜙䛪䛸ப䜅㻌㉥༑Ꮠ♫䜘䜚ฟᙇ䛫䜛ᩆㆤ⌜ 㼀 ་ᖌ䛿 㻝㻠 ᪥┳ㆤ፬ 㻟 ྡ䜢㝶䛘♫ᮧ᪉㠃㻘㻵 ་ᖌྠ㻞 ྡ䜢క䜂኱⏫㻘㻴 ་ᖌྠ 㻟 ྡ䜢㐃䜜ᖖ┙ᮧ᪉㠃䜈⮫᫬᪋⒪䛾䛯䜑ฟᙇ㻌 㻌㻝㻠 ᪥༗๓ 㻟 ᫬䜘䜚㝆㞵䛸䛺䜚䛯䜜䜀௬ᑠᒇ䜘䜚䛿┒䛻₃㞵䛧ᡞእ䛻㑊㞴䛫䜛⏫Ẹ䛿⃿䜜㰡䛸䛺䜚㻘㒆ᙺᡤ䛻䛶䛿ᯇᮏ䜘䜚᱒Ἔ⣬䜢㉎ධ䛧㈋ᅔ⪅㈚୚㻘ඵᆏᮧ᱒❑♫ᮧᯇᓮᖖගᑎཬ䜃ᖖ┙ᮧୖ୍ᮏᮌ➼䛾ᮧẸ䜒௬ᑠᒇ䛻ఫᒃ䛧ᒃ䜛㝆㞵⏒䛰䛧䛟ఱ䜜䜒㛢ཱྀ㻌⚟ᓥⷧ஭୧㓇㐀ᗑᖹᯘ㓺Ἔᗑ⿕ᐖ⏒኱㻘ᮧⴠ䛻䛶⿕ᐖ⏒䛰䛧䛝䛿♫ᮧᯇᓮᖖගᑎ
㒊ⴠඵᆏᮧ᱒❑㻌▱஦኱᳃༤ኈ䛸ඹ䛻 㻝㻠 ᪥༗ᚋ㞽᫬༙኱⏫䛻฿╔኱᳃༤ኈ┤䛱䛻ㄪᰝ䛻╔ᡭ㻘㆙ᐹ㒊㛗䛿 㻝㻠 ᪥᪩ᮅ䜘䜚኱⏫䛾⿕ᐖㄪᰝᖹᮧ᪉㠃䛻ฟᙇྠ᪥ኤ้ᖐ㛗㻌ಙ⃰㕲㐨 㻝㻞 ᪥᮶୙╀୙ఇ᚟ᪧᕤ஦䜢ᛴ䛞䛯䜛⤖ᯝ 㻝㻟 ᪥ኪ䛻ධ䜚ㅮ䛨₞䛟⤊䜚 㻝㻠
᪥ጞⓎิ㌴䜘䜚㛤㏻㻌㉥༑Ꮠ㛗㔝ᨭ㒊⑓㝔䜘䜚ฟᙇᩆㆤ⌜⏫ෆ䜢ᕠᅇ䛧᪋⒪ 㼀 ་ᖌ 㻞 ྡ䛾┳ㆤ፬䜢ᚑ䜈䛶ᖖ┙ᮧ♫ᮧ᪉㠃䛻ฟᙇ᪋⒪୰㻌㟈ᐖᆅ䛾་⒪≧ἣどᐹ 㻝㻟 ᪥ᢏᖌ➼ฟᙇㄪᰝ⌧ᅾ䛾་ᖌᡭ୙㊊䛺䛟⸆✀ᴗ⪅䜒㔜䛺䜛䜒䛾 㻣 ᡞ䛒䜚ఱ䜜䜒┦ᙜ䛻㈓ⶶရ䛒䜛䜢௨䛶ᢞ⸆䛻஦Ḟ䛟஦↓䛧㻌≧ἣㄪᰝ䛾䛯䜑ฟᙇ୰㆙ᐹ㒊㛗ಖᏳㄢ㛗୍⾜ 㻝㻡 ᪥༗ᚋ 㻝 ᫬኱⏫Ⓨ䛾ิ㌴䛻䛶
ᘬᥭ㻘኱᳃༤ኈ 㻝㻡 ᪥ᖖ┙ᮧ᪉㠃䛾どᐹᑦ䜋ᙜศ⁫ᅾ䛾ணᐃ䛺䜚㻌኱⏫㆙ᐹ⨫኱⏫ᙺሙ༠ຊ䛧䛶Ᏻ᭎㟁⇠఍♫䜘䜚㟁ὶ䛾౪⤥䜢෇⁥䛺䜙䛧䜑⢭⡿ᴗ⪅䜢╩ບ䛧ⓑ⡿䛻䛿ᙜศᕪᨭ䛺䛝㻘ᢏᡭ኱⏫䛻᪊䛡䜛⸆✀ၟ඲㒊ㄪᰝ୎ᶵ㢮ᗄศ⿕ᐖ䛒䜚୙㊊䛾≀䛒䜛䜒⥲䛶䛾⸆ရ䛿ấ䜒୙㊊䜢࿌䛢䛪ᙜศ౪⤥䛻ᕪᨭ䛺䛝㻌ᆅ㟈䛾䛯䜑ᐙᒇಽ₽䛻⮳䜙䛦䜛䜒◚ᦆ䛫䜛䜒䛾ከ䛟୰䛻䛿㌺ഴ䛝ቨⴠ䛱ᒇ᰿◚䜜䛶㞵㟢䜢෽䛠⏤䛺䛝䜘䜚Ἔ⣬䜢஺㝃䛧䛶ᕪྥ䛝㝽㛫ὤ䜛䛸㢼䜔㞵䜢㜵䛜䛧䜑䛴䛴䛒䜚㻌㉥༑Ꮠ♫㛗㔝ᨭ㒊䜘䜚ฟᙇᩆㆤ⌜ 㻟 ⌜䛻ศ䛛䜜 㻝㻠 ᪥኱⏫♫ᖖ☬ 㻝 㛗 㻞 ᮧ䛾ᡞูゼၥⓗᩆ⒪䛻ᚑ஦኱⏫ 㻢㻟 ே♫ 㻝㻥 ேᖖ☬ 㻥 ேデᐹᢞ⸆ 㻝㻡 ᪥ᘬ⥆ᖹᮧ᪉㠃ฟື㻌

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௜㘓䠄⥆䛝䠅
᭶㻛᪥㻌 㠃㻌
ぢฟ㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻢㻌 㻡㻌 䕿㆙ᐹ㒊㛗㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻣㻌

㻡㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻤㻌

㻝㻌㻝㻝㻛㻝㻥㻌

㻟㻌㻡㻌㻝㻝㻛㻞㻜㻌

㻡㻌㻝㻝㻛㻞㻝㻌

㻡㻌㻝㻝㻛㻞㻞㻌

㻡㻌㻝㻝㻛㻞㻟㻌

㻡㻌㻝㻝㻛㻞㻢㻌㻠㻌せ⣙䞉ㄝ᫂㻌
㆙ᐹ㒊㛗 㻝㻠 ᪥ᆅ᪉ㄢ㛗䛸ಖᏳㄢ㛗኱⏫⨫㛗ᚑ䜈኱⏫⿕ᐖ≧ἣどᐹ㻘ㅖᐁ⾦බ⨫䜢Ṕゼ⮬ື㌴䛻䛶ᖹᮧᮌᓮ†┴㐨䛾⿣⥺⿕ᐖẸ䛾ᐇ≧どᐹṇ༗኱⏫ᘬ㏉༗ᚋ▱஦䛾⾜䛻ᢞ䛫䜚㻘▱஦ 㻝㻠 ᪥᫨㣗ᚋ㒊㛗ㄢ㛗㒆㛗⨫㛗䛸㒆ᙺᡤ㆙ᐹ⨫䛻䛶⿕ᐖ≧ἣ⫈ྲྀ㻘୰Ꮫᰯ䛻⮳䜚⌮⛉ᏛᶵᲔᦆᐖ≧ἣどᐹ༗ᚋ 㻠 ᫬ 㻞㻜 ศ኱⏫㥐Ⓨิ㌴ᖐᗇ㻌䕿⨯⅏ᩆຓ䛾せ䛺䛧㻌 ⫋ 㟈⅏ᆅ⨯⅏⪅ᩆຓ䛾Ⅽ䜑ฟᙇ 㻝㻠 ᪥ኪᖐᗇᆅ᪉ㄢ㛗⅏ᐖ䛿ⅆ⅏䛸␗䛺䜚ᑠᒇ᥃ᮦᕤ୙㊊䛜ᅔ䜛㻌
ᩱ䜒䛒䜚㣗ᩱ䛾Ḟஈ䜒ᮯ៧㻘⾰᭹䜒ᐙᒇ䜘䜚ྲྀฟ䛧᮶䜚୙㊊䜢ឤ䛬䛪㻘ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ┠ୗỿ㟼᫬ᮇ䛻䛶ᝈ⪅䜒ᑡ䛺䛟ୟ䛴㍍⑕㉥༑Ꮠᩆㆤ⌜䛾άື䛻䛶඘ศ䛺䜛䛯䜑┴䛾⨯⅏ᩆຓ䛿Ṥ䛹ᡭ䜢௜䛟䜉䛝ᡤ䛺䛟㻘♫ᮧ 㻡 ᡞᑠᒇ᥃䜢⤥䛩䜛ᚲせ㻘඼௚ 㻝㻠 ᪥䛾㻌㝆㞵䛻㝿䛧㞵₃䜚䛾䛩䜛䜒䛾䛒䜚ၟᗑ䛻᱒Ἔ↓䛛䜚䛧Ⅽᯇᮏᕷ䜘䜚㉎ධᚲせ䛺⪅䛻㈚⯅㻘௒ᚋᅔ㞴䜢ண᝿䛥䜛䜛䛿⎰⫋ᕥᐁ㻘㬇㻘኱ᕤ➼䛾ᐙᒇಟ᚟䛻ᚲせ䛺䜛⫋ᕤ䛾౪⤥㻌䕿ୖỈෆ䛾⿕ᐖ㻌ୖỈෆ㒆᪥㔛ᮧᏐᚚᒣ㔛ᅵⶶ 㻝 Ჷಽቯྠ㒆Ỉෆᮧ௜㏆䛾ᒣ䛿ᩘ䞄ᡤ䛻ட⿣䜢⏕䛨䛯䜛䛜⿕ᐖ䛿㍍ᚤே␆䛻⿕ᐖ䛺䛧㻌䕿㖝ᣢ㐙䛻ᔂⴠ䛩㻌 ┴ୖఀ㑣㒆㧗㐲⏫ᆅ⡠┴㐨᮫✺⾤㐨Ꮠ㖝ᣢ㝖䛾ᆅ㎴䜚 㻝㻟 ᪥ኪ᮶䛾㝆㞵䛻䛶ட⿣ཱྀ㐨஺㏻ᮭ⤯㻌
䜈┒䛻㞵Ỉᾐධ 㻝㻠 ᪥ṇ༗㡭༴㝤䛻ℜ䛧䛯䜚ኤ้䛻⮳䜚඼䛾୍㒊䛿㐙䛻ᔂⴠ䛧䛶┴㐨䛾஺㏻䛿㌴㤿䜢㏻䛪䜛䛻⮳䜙䛪䛧䛶ᮭ⤯㻌䖂⪁√ᆅ㟈䜢พ䜎䛩㻌 ྈ୍ே㋃Ṇ䛴䛶኱⏫⏫Ẹ⥲䛶⏕䛯ᚰᆅ↓䛟㔝እ⏕ά䜢Ⴀ䜣䛷䛔䜛㻘ୖ௰⏫᪑ேᐟႠᴗ⥅⥆㻌 ฟᙇ䛾Ꮫ⪅ᙺே኱ຓ䛛䜚㻌㻝㻟 ᪥㟈※ᆅㄪᰝ䛾䛯䜑ฟᙇ䛧䛯୰ኸẼ㇟ྎ୰ᮧ⌮Ꮫኈ㆙ᐹ㒊㛗Ἡ㻌䕿ᝏ㢼㑧㻌 ⥲ᝈ⪅㻝㻡 ᪥ᮏ┴㆙ᐹ㒊ㄪᰝ┴ୗὶ⾜ᛶឤෑᏛᰯ 㻞㻤㻘㻞㻡㻡 ேᕤሙ 㻝㻠㻘㻜㻤㻣 ே⑓㝔 㻝㻣 ே඼㻥㻢㻘㻜㻜㻜 ே㻌௚ከ⾗㞟ྜሙᡤ 㻞㻘㻢㻜㻞 ேᕷ⏫ᮧ 㻡㻝㻘㻞㻤㻞 ேྜィ 㻥㻢㻘㻞㻠㻠 ேᏛᰯ䛾ఇᴗ 㻣㻡 ᕤሙఇᴗ㻝㻝 ㆙ᐹ⨫ูᒸ㇂ 㻝㻥㻘㻟㻣㻠 ேୖㄶゼ 㻝㻞㻘㻝㻢㻝 ேᯇᮏ 㻝㻜㻘㻝㻤㻤 ே㛗㔝 㻣㻘㻠㻥㻞 ே✄ᐩ㻡㻘㻝㻠㻞 ேୖ⏣ 㻠㻘㻞㻤㻤 ே㻘㣤⏣⏫䛾ⅆⴿሙ䛿↝ษ䜜䛺䛔䛷᳌ᱩ䛜೵㌴ሙ䛾ᮐሙዴ䛻ิ䜢స䛳䛶㡰⧞䛻↝䛔䛶ᒃ䜛᭷ᵝ㻌䕿ᆅ㟈䛻㥆䜜䛯⏫Ẹ㻌ே䚻༙ศ௨ୖ䛿௬ᑠᒇ䜢ᘬᡶ䜂䛶⮬Ꮿ䛻ධ䜜䜚㻌䕿኱⏫༊⿢ุᡤ᚟⠏㻌ᗇ⯋኱◚ᦆ኱⏫༊⿢ุᡤ┠ୗᛂᛴᕤ஦㻌䕿኱⏫ᆅ㟈⿕ᐖ⏒኱㻌㒆ᙺᡤ㆙ᐹ⨫ᙺሙဨ➼䛿⥲ฟ䛻䛶㟈ᐖㄪᰝ୰┴ᢏᡭ䛾 㻝㻢㻘㻝㻣 ᪥䛾ㄪᰝሗ࿌ᒃఫ
┠ୗㄪᰝ୰㻌
⤯ᑐ୙⬟ 㻢㻝 ᡞ㻘㒆㐨ඵᆏ⾤㐨♫ᮧᆅ⡠ᏐΎ㡢䛾℧㝃㏆䛾ᒣୖ䜘䜚ᒣ⭡䛻ர䜚㛗䛥ᩘ༑㛫ᕵ 㻠 ᑻ஀⮳ 㻡 ᑻ኱ட⿣ 㻝㻣 ᪥Ⓨぢ㻘኱⏫㟋ᯇᑎᒣ䛻䜒኱ட⿣㻘㑊㞴Ẹ 㻝㻣 ᪥㆙ᐹ⨫䛾ὀព䛻౫䜚௬ᑠᒇ䜘䜚ᮏᏯ䛻ᘬ⛣䜚ᒃఫ⤯ᑐ୙⬟䛾䜒䛾௬ᑠᒇఫᒃ⥅⥆㻌䕿኱⏫㟈⅏䛾ᦆᐖㄪ㻌㻝㻢㻘㻣 䛾୧᪥┴ᢏᡭ䛜኱⏫♫ᮧㄪᰝ኱⏫⥲ᡞᩘ 㻝㻡㻞㻞 ᡞ䛾ෆ㏿䛻኱ಟ⌮䜢Ⅽ䛥䛦䜜኱⏫䛸♫ᮧ㻌
䜀ᒃఫ୙⬟䛾䜒䛾 㻢㻝 ᡞ㻘♫ᮧ⥲ᡞᩘ 㻞㻜㻜 వྡ䛾ෆ㏿䛻኱ಟ⌮䜢Ⅽ䛥䛦䜜䜀༴㝤䛾䜒䛾 㻤 ᡞ㻘ᘓ≀ᦆᐖᕥ኱⏫୰Ꮫᰯಟ⧋㈝ 㻣 ༓ 㻣㻥㻟 ෇኱ᛴᕤ஦㈝ 㻡㻣㻜 ෇኱⏫ᑠᏛᰯᦆᐖ 㻞㻘㻡㻜㻜 ෇ഛရ㈝ 㻝㻘㻡㻜㻜 ෇㒆ᙺᡤᦆᐖ 㻥㻥㻜 ෇኱ᛴᕤ஦㈝ 㻢㻣 ෇♫ᮧᖖගᑎศᩍሙᦆᐖ 㻝㻜㻜㻜 ෇ഛရ㈝ 㻞㻡㻜 ෇኱⏫⋤ඤ⚄♫ᦆᐖ 㻝㻜㻜㻜 ෇኱⏫༊⿢ุᡤᦆᐖ
⣙ 㻟㻘㻡㻜㻜 ෇኱⏫㆙ᐹ⨫ಟ⧋㈝ 㻞㻜㻜 ෇኱⏫ᙺሙᦆᐖ 㻟㻜㻜 ෇኱⏫⛯ົ⨫ᦆᐖ 㻝㻜㻜 ෇኱⏫㒑౽ᒁᦆᐖ 㻟㻜㻜 ෇❤⚄♫ᦆᐖ 㻝㻜㻜 ෇㞽ᯇᑎᦆᐖ 㻞㻘㻜㻜㻜 ෇ኳṇᑎᦆᐖ 㻞㻘㻡㻜㻜෇ᑠᯘ༊⨫ᦆᐖ 㻝㻘㻜㻜㻜 ෇ᖹᮧཱྀ㔝ศᩍሙᦆᐖ 㻟㻜㻜 ෇㻌䕿኱ඵ㌴䛾㑊㞴ᑠᒇ㻌኱⏫䛷ᐙ䜢㏨䛢ฟ䛥䛺䛛䛴䛯⪅ኴ⏣ᒇ᪑㤋䛾⪁√༊⿢ุᡤ 㻿 ᭩グ䛾୍ᐙ䛾䜏䜙䛧኱⏫㟈⅏వ⪺㻌䛔㻘㻿 ᪉䛷䛿ጔ䛜ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛻⨯䛴䛶䛭䜜䛜⫵⅖䛸ኚ䛨䛯䛛䜙䛰㻌䕿኱᳃༤ኈㄪᰝ㻌኱᳃༤ኈ 㻝㻤 ᪥ ೃᡤ㛗ཬ䜃໭Ᏻ᭎㒆どᏛ䛸ඹ䛻ᖹᮧ᪉㠃䜈ฟᙇㄪᰝ 㻝㻥 ᪥䛿ᮧẸ䛾ஒ䜂䛻䜘䜚♫ᮧᏐᖖᚨᑎ䛾ᒣᢤ䛡䜢ㄪᰝ㻌䕿኱⏫䛿₞䛟ឋ┱䜢㛤䛟㻌 ᥃ᑠᒇ䛾ዴ䛝䜒ఫᐙ䛾ಟ⌮᏶ᡂ䛧ᑠᒇ᥃ 㻠 ᡞ䜢వ䛩䛾䜏௚䛿඲㒊᧔ཤ㻘୍⯡஺㏻ᚤ㟈䛿ẖ᪥䛒䜚㻌
䜒୍᫬⚗Ṇ䛫䜛㌴㤿㏻⾜Ṇ䜑䜒 㻝㻥 ᪥ᮅ඲䛟ゎ㝖㻌䕿ᐙᒇಟ⧋㻌
㟈⅏ண㜵ㄪᰝ఍䜘䜚ᕤ⛉኱Ꮫᘓ⠏Ꮫ⛉኱Ꮫ㝔Ꮫ⏕ᕤᏛኈᇼ㉺୕㑻Ặ኱⏫䛻᪊䛡䜛ᘓ⠏≀㟈⅏ㄪᰝ䛾Ⅽ䜑ὴ㐵 㻝㻣 ᪥᮶⏫ 㻝㻤 ᪥䜘䜚ㄪᰝ㻌䕿୰ᮧᢏᖌᖐி㻌୰ኸẼ㇟ྎᢏᖌ୰ᮧᕥ⾨㛛ኴ㑻Ặ 㻝㻤 ᪥༗๓ 㻥 ᫬༙኱⏫㥐Ⓨิ㌴䛻䛶ᖐி㻌䕿ྡ㄃䛒䜛㈇യර䛾ᮎཎ⡠᭦⛉㒆᪥ཎᮧ 㻱䠄㻟㻢䠅᪥㟢ᡓ䛾㝿䝎䝮䝎䝮ᙎ䜢ཷ䛡㈇യ௒᭶ୖ᪪ὶ⾜䛾㢼㑧㊰㻌 ᆅ㟈䛜ᅉ䛷Ṛ㻌䛻⮩ᗋ 㻝㻝 ᪥䛾ᙉ㟈䛻䛶ᐷ㛫䛾ቨᔂⴠ኱⏫஬᪥⏫἞⒪୰ 㻝㻢 ᪥㐙䛻⑓㔜䜚䛶Ṛஸ㻌䕿⑓ᛶ㡾䜛⇚Ⅿ㻌 ᝈ⪅┴ୗ䛾ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛿⑓ໃ㡾䜛⇚Ⅿ䛻䛧䛶ᐜ᫆䛻ῶ㏥䛩䜛䛻⮳䜙䛪ᝈ⪅⥲ᩘ༑୓Ṛ⥲ᩘ༑୓㻌ஸ⪅ཪ༓వྡ㻘┴⾨⏕ㄢ 㻞㻝 ᪥䜘䜚ྛ⨫䛻࿨䛨䛶᳨⑓ⓗᡞཱྀㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛿䛧䜑ྛᡞ䛻䛴䛝ண㜵἞⒪ୖ䛾ὀព䜢⯅䜈㻌䕿ᝏ㢼㑧㻌 ᝈ⪅ 㻝㻝㻘㻠㻜㻜㻞㻝 ᪥⌧ᅾ┴ୗᝏᛶឤෑᝈ⪅Ṛஸ⪅ᩘ 㻝㻝㻘㻠㻣㻝 ே඼ෆヂᏛᰯ 㻝㻜㻠 ேᕤሙ 㻝㻠㻣 ே⑓ே㻌 Ṛ⪅ 㻝㻘㻠㻜㻜 ே㻌㝔 㻞㻝 ே඼௚ከᩘேᩘ㞟ྜᡤ 㻝 ேᕷ⏫ᮧ 㻝㻘㻝㻥㻢 ே㻘㻞㻜 ᪥䜘䜚 㻞㻞 ᪥㎾䛾ᝈ⪅ᩘ䛿Ꮫᰯ 㻟㻜㻘㻜㻡㻢 ே⑓㝔 㻝㻣 ே඼௚ 㻞㻘㻢㻜㻞 ேᕷ⏫ᮧ 㻡㻟㻘㻟㻝㻞 ேྜィ 㻝㻜㻘㻤㻞㻥 ே㻘Ꮫᰯ䛾ఇᴗ䛫䜛䜒䛾 㻥㻝 ᕤሙ䛾ఇᴗ 㻝㻢㻌䕿ⴿ൤ᒇ኱䝩䜽䝩䜽㻌 Ṛୗఀ㑣㒆㣤⏣ὶ⾜ᛶឤෑ䛿ᐜ᫆䛻ୗⅆ䛻䛺䜙䛺䛔⏫ᙺሙẖ᪥Ṛஸ䛸ᇙⴿⅆⴿ䛾ஸ⪅⥆䚻㻌ᒆ䛷㈰䛿䛴䛶 㻝㻝 ᭶䛛䜙᭱᪩ឤෑஸ⪅ 㻤㻜 ே㣤⏣㆙ᐹ⨫⟶ෆ 㻞㻡㻢 ேஸ⪅୍ิ⦪㝲㻌- 55 -