ႨஙɁɉĂෂ‫ݸ‬ఱმࢼሆਡɬĶෂਡķĂ෥೏მ଱଱ࡹఱ
მࢼሆਡɬĶ႘෥೏ķĂ໲ႨਡɬĶ໲ႨķĂʺˋʌ˃ਡɬ
Ķʺˋʌ˃ķ
Ă൥࠴მਡɬ
Ķ࠴ਡķĂ˅ʏɺᇦၺɬ
Ķ˅ʏɺķɂ࿍ࡥȳɥăɘȹႨஙɁ࿍ࡥȳɥĶ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬ķɉĂ႘෥೏Ć࠴ਡɁɉĶຄ‫ޠ‬ķɂ࿍ࡥȱɀȞɥăIn this document we refer to the Peopleħ
s Republic of China
as China, the Democratic Peopleħ
s Republic of Korea as the
DPRK, the Republic of Korea as the ROK and the RussianFederation as Russia. In addition, the sea referred to in thisdocument as the Japan Sea is called the East Sea in the
DPRK and the ROK.

႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟५Ɉव౰ɂཡ๐Ʌ৐ȫɀ
東西冷戦体制の終焉は、同時に北東アジアに新しい時代が到来することを予感させるものでした。北東アジアを構成する国々には、16億人の諸民族が暮らし、21世紀の地球にとって欠かせない天然資源があふれています。
その大きな潜在力に世界が注目する中で、国と国の交流を阻害する壁が取り除かれつつあり、地方と地方の交流も活発に動き出しました。いま、北東アジアは世界における一つの地域経済圏としての可能性が認められ、地方間協力、多国間協力のさまざまな分野に、多くの英知が結集しています。
1993年10月、新潟市にERINAは誕生しました。ERINAが目指したものは、北東ア
ジア経済の情報を集めて、調査・研究し、地方同士が力を合わせて経済交流を推し進めること。そのことを通して、北東アジア経済圏の形成と発展に寄与し、国際社会に貢献すること。以来、地方の民間企業による経済交流の支援から、関係各国・地域が一堂に会する「北東アジア経済会議」の開催まで、北東アジア各国の中央政府や地方政府、研究組織や民間団体、国際機関などとともに、さまざまな取り組みを続けています。

Working Towards the Formation and Developmentof the Northeast Asia Economic Subregion
The end of the Cold War between east and west was also felt to presage the advent of a new era
in Northeast Asia. 1.6 billion people of various ethnicities live in the countries of which Northeast
Asia consists, and the region is richly endowed with the natural resources that are essential to theworld here in the 21st century. With the spotlight of global attention falling on this great potential,
moves have been afoot to remove barriers to the interaction of countries, and interregional
exchange has also begun to take place with renewed vigor. Northeast Asiaħ
s potential as one of theworldħ
s regional economic blocs is now recognized and a great deal of knowledge in such fields asinterregional collaboration and multilateral cooperation is being applied in the region.
In October 1993, ERINA was born in Niigata City. Its aims were to accumulate information
about the economies of Northeast Asia, carry out research and promote economic exchange throughthe joint efforts of provincial areas, thus contributing to the formation and development of theNortheast Asia Economic Subregion and to international society as a whole. Today, incollaboration with central and regional governments, research institutions, private groups andinternational organizations from across Northeast Asia, ERINA continues to undertake various
initiatives, from supporting economic exchange by provincial areas to the Northeast Asia Economic
Conference, at which representatives of the relevant countries and regions gather under one roof todiscuss issues affecting the region.

ごあいさつ ● 04
04 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ ERINA理事長 吉田進
事業報告 ● 07
08 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ 調査・研究事業
24 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ 経済交流事業
28 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ 北東アジア経済会議
38 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ 情報の収集・提供
特集 ● 41
42 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ ERINA中期計画
資料編 ● 59
60 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ 2003年度事業総括
61 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ 2003年度事業一覧
64 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ 2003年度財務報告
69 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ 役員名簿
72 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ 職員名簿

目

次／Contents

Preface ● 04
04 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ Susumu Yoshida, Chairman of the Board of Trustees, ERINA
Project Reports ● 07
08 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ Research Projects
24 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ External Relations Projects*
28 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ Northeast Asia Economic Conference
38 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ Gathering and Disseminating Information*
Special Feature ● 41
42 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ ERINAħ
s Medium-Term Plan
Data ● 59
60 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ Overview of Projects in 2003*
61 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ List of Projects in 2003*
64 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ 2003 Financial Report*
69 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ List of Executives
72 ・・・ ・・・ ・・・ List of Employees(* Japanese only)ȮȜȞȯȾ
Preface

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PrefaceFSJOBᆅૢෳ

ࢀ๜āమSusumu Yoshida
Chairman of the Board of Trustees, ERINAɺʐɺɁɉASEANʯˁʑ3ȥɣ‫ێ‬ၐమɭɁຄɺʐɺࢼວൌȦሄࡼȯɦĂ࠲बஜਡ࠰Ɉ
FTAৄொȦශęɂమɭɁȞɘȳăຄɺʐɺॄ
੟Ɉཡ๐ɬ৽ȢɥɂȧĂȭɈණ‫ۊ‬Ɉʀʥ˃ʆĜĆණ‫ݚ‬૝঍Ɉʨˁˋʑɂਡ੫࠲बȦ୭ᅟɁȳăȭɈ‫ڷ‬ჍȥɣĂ˅ʏɺɂʺˋʌ˃Ɉઞ
‫ݡ‬Ȧྼ೓౯ɬ൑ɍɀȧɘȳȱĂ߂ਡ࠰Ɉ‫ڤ‬೔။௩ĂɌɂȧɩ෥೏཰๿Ɉ‫ڤ‬ฤ‫ݛ‬Ȧ࢙ɛɣɦɘȳăຄɺʐɺɈෂ߇ɂȱɀ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟
५Ɉव౰Ȧࡖ൒ȯɦɘȳăThe concept of an East Asian Community that goes a little
further than the ASEAN+3 framework is now being discussed in
Asia and steady progress is being made with negotiations
regarding a free trade agreement encompassing all the countries
involved in this community. The regional energy andunderground resource balance and international relations within
the region are important to the development of the East Asian
economy. In this sense, the participation of Russia and Mongolia
will acquire an air of inevitability, while security between eachcountry and, more especially, the stabilization of the Korean
Peninsula will be required. It is hoped that a Northeast Asianş႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡɈဿ‫ݛ‬04

ȭɈ1༃Ɉ࠰ɅɜĂ႘ຄɺʐɺஜਡɁɉȞȩȾȥɈဿ‫ݛ‬ȦࡧȭȽɀȞɘȳăෂਡɁɉĂ໩୥ౘ༃റȞɀȧȹ਒๱౰ෳȦ
SARSɈ‫ࣗ܆‬ɬ௮ɤ‫ܛ‬Ȣɘȱȹă2003༃Ɉਡ໘ ഍ ౺ દĪ G D P īɉ ೐ ༃ Ʌ ྘ ɓ 9 . 1 œ ഝ Ȣ Ă
2004༃Ʌ໴ȽɀɜĂ1ġ3ॢɈGDPɉ2෗
7,106‫ݍ‬ইĂ೐༃ວࡖ྘9.7œഝɂɄɤɘȱȹă਒๱౰ෳɉદࣞɈཡ๐ɂɂɜɅਡმɈ౺ߤ
˄ʱ˃Ɉ৐௫ɬɜȹɣȱĂ1ఱȜȹɤɈGDP
Ȧ1,000ʡ˃ɬ෰Ȣɘȱȹăȱȥȱ࿹Ɉതჶɂȱɀʀʥ˃ʆĜɞঈᆧɈࢷࢣ࿤ഫĂဘ‫ݟ‬Ɉ௫ீɬɜȹɣȱĂʨʮ˃ɁɉɄȞȥĂȞȴɦॄ੟ɉၦ‫ޓ‬ȳɥɈɁɉɄȞȥĂɂȞȠࡇᔰɬެਡࡅࣞɅᅇȢɘȱȹă਱༃5ॢĂ‫ݦݗ‬ၣଽഊɈૄ૲ɅɢȽɀ࿤຦દĂ์਍ĂʓʹˋʠɄ
ɃɒɈࣺ਄ᅃ૝Ȧ୴ழȯɦĂழ෮౲ࡖɅ໴Ƚ
ȹࠐȦȜɤɘȳȦĂȱɊɣȩɉᅑɦɈ൥ȧȯȦᄆᆏȾɜɈɂૃɩɦɘȳăɜȠ‫ێ‬ȾɈ൥ȧɄ຦ȧȦĂຄ႘చ࣓౱઄Ɂ
ȳăȭɈ౱઄ɉ2003༃9ॢ10໲Ʌਡოۡ௵ო
‫ࡼޏ‬Ɂੜ൰ȯɦĂ11ॢɅɉĶਡოۡຄ႘ණࣾ
ɄɃᇻ৙ࣞࡊණ෮౲‫ޜ‬ഢᆴຩழ೨၉৊ଆķȦಡᆏȯɦɘȱȹăࡊႨโɄၫయɉĂϱଜ‫ޏ‬။௩ʏʑʞʸɈ‫ޜ‬೑ĂϲࡅࣞɂȷɈଜ‫ޏ‬ʍĜʫʑ࡙༑ɈယᆋĂϳಉࣸჶɁɈᄭऎĂϴຂ૝ჶɈʍʵĜʠĽɁȜɤĂȭɦɬଌૈȳɥʺʟ˃ʉĜʑɂȱɀ100ࡅࣞĪᆱ໿ௐ52ଜĂࢀᆹௐ11ଜĂਥᆜ৮ௐ37ଜīɈ‫ޜ‬ഢो‫ކ‬Ȧཡ࿍ȯɦɘȱȹă610‫ݍ‬ইɈຂ૝ɬ਄ȞĂ2004༃ȥɣ5༃࠰ɁࠊᆡȳɥᅅฤɁȳă˅ʏɺɁɉĂʯĜʙˋ൥ຕᆴȦ5ॢ26໲Ă௫‫ݚ‬ᆤۡ഍‫ޏ‬ɅȤȞɀ2ࡖᄆ஑ɛɀɈ༃૫࣋ங

Economic Subregion will be formed as the core of East Asia.

şChanges in the Countries of Northeast Asia
A number of changes have occurred in the countries ofNortheast Asia over the last year.
In China, the high levels of growth that have continued formore than 20 years helped the country to overcome the effectsof SARS. GDP in 2003 rose 9.1% on the previous year andincreased further in the first quarter of 2004 to RMB 2.7106
trillion, up 9.7% on the same period of the previous year.
This high growth has led to an increase in the standard ofliving of the Chinese people, as well as industrial development,
and per capita GDP is in excess of $1,000. However, it also has
negative aspects, such as price increases and supply shortagesof energy and raw materials, leading to concerns among foreignbusinesses that this growth might be a temporary bubble andthat the economy might collapse at some stage. In May thisyear, bank loans for real estate, iron and steel, and cement werescaled down at the direction of Prime Minister Wen Jiabao and it
seems that the country may have entered a slight period ofadjustment, but it is likely that there will be significant
fluctuations for some time to come.
Another significant development is the policy on thedevelopment of the northeastern region. This policy was
adopted by the Standing Committee of the State Council on 10th
September 2003 and a special office overseeing therevitalization of old industrial areas in Northeastern China wasestablished under the auspices of the State Council in
November of that year. The basic policy involves: i) improving
the social security system; ii) removing social service functions
from businesses and bringing these functions under government
control; iii ) establishing preferential tax measures; and iv)
support for investors. In addition, a plan for reorganizing 100ȮȜȞȯȾğPreface
companies (52 in Liaoning Province, 11 in Jilin Province, and 37
in Heilongjiang Province) as model businesses implementing
these measures was announced, and it is planned to invest

Preface‫ܩ‬ತɬ਄ɄȞɘȱȹăႍຢĂĶ˅ʏɺɉ౱૭Ćॄ੟ɈᆤჶɁ‫ڤ‬ฤɬൿ౰ȱȹķɂএ੭Ɉ˅ʏɺɈ௻࣍ɅఌɦĂਡ੫࠲बɁɉCISஜਡɂɈ࠲बɅူ਄ȱɀĶဴਡɂෂਡĂɼˋʡĂ໲ႨɂȞȠ˅ʏɺ੕൥Ɉ
ʩĜʠʢĜɂɈ౱૭Ćॄ੟Ɉൎሇɬཡ๐ȯȵɥɢȠ๰ᆵȳɥķɂȱĂȯɣɅ2007༃ɬᄆૄȳWTOઞ‫ݡ‬Ɉᄎ൨ĂಒᄧʩɼʯˁɼˋɬɛȪɥಒᄧ౱઄ɬাɤɘȱȹă໘౱ᄎ൨ɁɉĂĶ౰ෳɬ‫ڿ‬૩ȳɦɊ2010༃ɘɁɅGDPɬ༰ഝɁȧɥķɂߊ঒ȱɘȱȹă˅ʏɺॄ੟ɉ1998༃Ɉࣸᅃࡇ࡙ɬॄɀĂ
1999༃ȥɣʯˁʑ౰ෳɅ๖ȲɀȞɘȳă2003
༃ɈGDPɉൎ೐༃྘7.3%ഝ¢2003༃Ɉ႓‫ߗڹ‬ɉĂᄪ୸Ȧ1,359‫ݍ‬ʡ˃ĪಒᄧĂ๏೓ʄʑĂ์Ăྥ์ࣸമĂ࡙‫ޟ‬ಡྩຑīĂᄪ໴Ȧ754‫ݍ‬ʡ˃Ī࡙‫ޟ‬ಡྩĂ఍ᆧ࿚Ă༔દဘīɂஏ෮Ʌ఑ɍĂ໲ႨɂɈ႓‫ߗڹ‬ɜ೐༃྘32œഝɂɄɤɘȱȹă༃ჂɈެ‫ݽ‬။ᄵ਒ɉ778‫ݍ‬ʡ˃Ʌ௫Ƚɀ
Ȟɘȳă໲Ⴈ࠲ᇦɁɈ൥ȧɄ୸ᅰૢɂȱɀɉĂழಶଽഊɈാိᅖಒᄧʩɼʯˁɼˋɈอ‫ڨ‬ȦࢫȬɣɦɘȳăȭɈอ‫ڨ‬ɉĂ˅ʏɺɈʀʥ˃ʆĜ౱઄ॽ෸ȱɈȧȽȥȫɂɄɤɘȱȹăɘȹĂຄࢶ๝ᆵĂຄࢶʄʑɄɃ໲ႨɈ൥଴ʀʥ˃ʆĜ୅ᅙ‫ݦ‬Ȧʍʧ˂ˋʄʑɈਈ໴ɅຝəಜɤĂఛȹɄຂ૝ɬണȱɀȞɘȳă2003༃Ɉൎ˅ຂ૝
ߗɉ10.1‫ݍ‬ʡ˃ɂɄɤɘȱȹă෥೏཰๿ᄎ൨ɁɉĂ6ʃਡࢾࡼɂူ਄ȱɀĂ
࠲ब2ਡ࠰Ɉ࠲ब෮౲Ȧ਄ɩɦɀȞɥȭɂȦ෉ᄆȯɦɘȳăູɅ࠴ਡɈ຦ȧɅɉᄆɬॽෟ
ɥɜɈȦȜɤɘȳă໤႘ளࠋࢡधૢ‫ޏ‬ඨɉĂ݉‫ޠ‬௫Ɉऌཡโ௝ໃɬ‫ྤޑ‬ȳɥइൌ઄ɬ୸
ȱĂਗ‫ڷ‬ဦஙɅ஘შȱɘȱȹăວ૪Ʌधૢࣃ
‫ޢ‬ೀ࿥ࣷɅȜɥ൥ळಭ๙ဘɬதࢦȳɥȭɂɬड़ɛĂȷɈଌૈɅ໴ɤɘȱȹăɘȹ߇ާཡᄎ
൨Ȧ‫ސ‬ड़ȯɦɥɄɣĂ6൥ʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɬଌ
ૈȱɢȠɂइൌโɄอ‫ڨ‬ɜ਄ȽɀȞɘȳăȷɈෂɅɉĂާ௱Ɉ৙ࣞචණɈާཡĂ໤႘์ັɈ‫ݲ‬຦ĂఛࡹୋާཡࣾĂᅭၻާཡࣾɈచ࣓઄
ຑȦ໴ȽɀȞɘȳăழಶଽഊɈ2‫ޑ‬Ʌɩȹɥၸ෥ɁɉĂ໲෥ެৄ࠲बɈୃᆏĂᖷඳᄎ൨Ɉ‫ސ‬ड़ȦບࡼȯɦĂငယโ‫ސ‬ड़Ȧూɣɦɘȱȹăȭɦɜ6ʃਡ‫ޏ‬ࡼɬஏ෮Ʌమɛɥ೐อ௸ॣȿȩɤɅࡍᅇȱĂ
ɘȹ2ਡ࠰ৄொɈࡊྉɬȾȩɤɘȱȹă

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RMB 61 billion over five years from 2004.
In Russia, President Putin delivered the first presidential
address of his second term on 26th May, speaking to bothhouses of the Federal Assembly.
Opening his speech, he touched upon the current situation in
Russia, stating thatĨRussia has achieved both political andeconomic stabilityĩ
; with regard to international relations, hedeclared that, in parallel with relations with the CIS nations, hewouldĨstrive to develop political and economic dialogue with the
US, China, India and Japan, which are Russiaħ
s biggest
partnersĩand talked about the goal of joining the WTO by 2007,
as well as the countryħ
s policy on oil insofar as it concerns theissue of oil pipelines. With regard to domestic political issues,
he asserted thatĨif growth can be sustained, we will be able todouble GDP by 2010.ĩ
Following the 1998 financial crisis, the Russian economy
shifted to positive growth in 1999. GDP in 2003 was up 7.3% on
the previous year. With regard to the volume of trade in 2003,
both exports and imports grew steadily, reaching $135.9 billion( oil, natural gas, iron, non-ferrous metals, mechanicalequipment) and $75.4 billion (mechanical equipment, foodstuffs,
agricultural produce), respectively, with the volume of trade withJapan increasing 32% on the previous year. Moreover, year-end
foreign currency holdings increased to $77.8 billion.
One major development with regard to Japan is Prime
Minister Koizumiħ
s proposal for a Pacific oil pipeline. This
proposal triggered a revision of Russiaħ
s energy policy. In
addition, major Japanese energy consumers, such as Tokyo
Electric Power and Tokyo Gas have decided to purchase gas
from Sakhalin, stimulating fresh investment. The total value ofinvestment in Russia in 2003 was $1.01 billion.
With regard to Korean Peninsula issues, attention has been
focused on adjustments in bilateral relations between the
countries involved in the six-party process, in parallel with thesix-party talks themselves. In particular, there have been
spectacular developments in the ROK. The talks between
generals from the armed forces in the two Koreas generated aconcrete plan to avoid accidental clashes on the Yellow Sea,
with a consensus document being signed. At the same time, it
was decided to dismantle the loudspeakers and posters near the
DMZ and this process has actually begun. Furthermore, there isa specific proposal to implement six major projects if the nuclear
development issue is solved. These include the development of
the Kaesong Industrial Zone, the opening of the North-SouthşERINAɈߤ຦railway, and measures for promoting the Sinuiju DevelopmentȭɦɣɈ຦ȧɈෂɁĂERINAɉ೯ᆏ10ୈ༃ɬ॒ȢĂ਱ষɈၫయɂȱɀෂࡖो‫ކ‬ɬ੼౰ȱɘȱȹă
਱༃2ॢɅާȥɦȹ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ɉĂ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ʭʁĜˁʸɂɈࢼ੓ɅɢɤĂެਡɬ࠸ɛᇉ༃‫ڬ‬௫ɅഽȩɈઞ‫ݡ‬ɬȞȹȺȩ

Zone and the Rason Development Zone.
During Prime Minister Koizumiħ
s two visits to the DPRK, theestablishment of diplomatic relations between Japan and the
DPRK and the solution of the kidnapping issue have been
discussed, with partial solutions being reached. This has also
contributed to satisfying the preconditions for making smooth05

ȮȜȞȯȾğPreface

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Preface06ȭɂȦɁȧɘȱȹăູɅĂວ‫ࡼޏ‬೨ఉ‫ޏۙڳ‬Ɂɉ႘ຄɺʐɺɈ
๐ႊɬცɣȥɅȳɥʈˁˋʡʟʎɼˋɬഽਡ
Ɉಮᄑ‫ݦ‬Ɉઞ‫ݡ‬ɬຶɀ੼౰ȳɥၫయɬ൅Ȼ୸
ȱĂERINAɂȱɀɜෂࡖो‫ކ‬ɈෂɁైమȱɀȞȩȭɂɂȱɘȱȹă‫ۿ‬ᄪĆဘᆔ࠲बɁɉĂ9ႨɈ႘ຄɺʐɺᄪ
ഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱɈෂɁɜĂూነ৮ᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱɈߤ౯‫ݛ‬Ʌᆵɬ໴ɦĂᡯ୽‫ࡼޏ‬Ăఛߟ‫ࡼޏ‬ɬާȧɘȱȹăȭɈ੼ࣞɬ೔ਡโɄ๐ާɅ૩ȽɀȞȩȹɛĂ໲ෂຄ႘ާཡࢾ‫ޏ‬Ăਡ੫႓‫ڹ‬ണమࢾ‫ޏ‬Ă໲ෂॄ੟ࢾ‫ޏ‬Ă໲˅ॄ੟‫ޏۙڳ‬Ă႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟
‫ޏۙڳ‬ɄɃɂࢼວɁĂNPOɈ೨ఉ‫ݛ‬ɬమɛɀȞɘȳă˅ʏɺॄ੟Ɉ‫ޑ‬ဌɅȜɩȵĂ઀༃ɉ‫ܭ‬஬৙‫ࡼޏ‬ஒɂఛߟॻ੼ࣞ৙इࢾວ೨ਗɈ߂ൣ࿍ච
Ɉ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄʷʛʏʿˋɅࢾᆵȱĂ਱༃5ॢɅɉိટఛߟॻඪૢɬචෳɂȳɥ਄౱Ăॄ੟ວᄯ‫ޏ‬Ă஬৙‫ޏ‬ᇦਗ‫ޏ‬ɄɃɈࠋმਗວʷʛʏʿˋɅວ਄ȱɘȱȹăȭɦɣɈෂȥɣఛȱȞଲۜɈ‫ވ‬Ȧ౺ɘɦɀȞɘȳăʧʨ˅ʭʑʇɁɉĂ˅ʏɺɈࣞ‫ޢ‬ȦෂਡɈఠ ާཡࣾɈॄঅɬߔ
ɍĂ৙ࣞචණɬᆏȻ௫ȬɢȠɂȱɀȞɘȳăȭɦɅɃȠঘܾȱɀȞȩȥɜ‫ݻ‬൨ɁȳăɘȹĂෂਡɈદߔᇦ़Ɉॄঅɬߔɍ໲ႨɈદ
ߔᇦ़ɂय़ਗȯȵɥȭɂĂෂਡࡅࣞɬᄾඳȳɥ௫ɁɈ௸ॣ౲ྩɄɃɈॸ࢞ɜ઻ɘɤɘȱȹăȭɦɣɈߤ຦Ɉ௢੧ɅȾȞɀĂႨஙĂȯɣ
ɅɉERINA REPORTĂERINA BUSINESSNEWSĂʳĜʸʲĜʐĪhttp://www.erina.or.jpīɬȮᅿȞȹȺȧȹȞɂૃȞɘȳăERINAɉ
Think and Doɬइൌ‫ݛ‬ȳɥȹɛĂ਱ষɂɜ๰
ᆵɬറȫɀȞȧɘȳă

progress with the six-party talks and has laid the foundations
for negotiations between the two countries.

şERINAħ
s Activities
Amid these developments, ERINA has marked the 10th
anniversary of its founding and has formulated a medium-termplan specifying its objectives for the future.
The Northeast Asia Economic Conference, which took place
in February this year, welcomed even more overseas
participants than usual, as it was held jointly with the Northeast
Asia Economic Forum.
In particular, the conferenceħ
s Organizing Committeeannounced a plan to formulate a grand design highlighting theprospects for Northeast Asia, with the participation of experts
from a number of countries; this plan is also being promoted by
ERINA in its medium-term plan.
With regard to transport issues, the issue of breathing life
into the Tumen River transportation corridor, one of the nine
Northeast Asia transportation corridors, has been emphasized,with conferences on the subject being held in Hunchun andNiigata. In order to ensure that organizations throughout thecountry become involved in this project, we are promoting theestablishment of a non-profit organization, in collaboration with
the Japan-China Northeast Development Association and its
Northeast Asia Economic Committee, the Japanese
Association for the Promotion of International Trade, theJapan-China Economic Association, and the Japan-Russia
Business Cooperation Committee.
Following Russiaħ
s economic recovery, last year we
collaborated in the dispatch of business missions to the Russian
Far East by Tsubame Chamber of Commerce and Industry and
the Niigata Hand Tool Cooperative Association; in addition, in
May this year, we accompanied a joint public-private sector
mission headed by Niigata Prefectural Governor Ikuo Hirayama,
with participants including representatives from the prefecturaladministration, the Niigata Association of Corporate Executives
and the Niigata Federation of Chambers of Commerce andIndustry. New business deals are developing as a result of thesemissions. In Khabarovsk, Russian industry is learning from theexperience of Chinaħs Shenzhen Development Zone and istrying to establish an industrial park. The question of how to act
in concert with this is another important issue for the future.
Moreover, learning from the experience of academic-industrial
collaboration in China, we have begun to conduct research into
how to combine this with academic-industrial collaboration in
Japan and how to put in place the conditions necessary to
attract Chinese businesses to this country.
For further details of our activities, please see the rest of thisreport; in addition, the ERINA Report, ERINA Business Newsand the ERINA homepage ( http://www.erina.or.jp ) are alsovaluable sources of information. ERINA will continue to strive to
be not merely a think-tank, but aĨthink-and-do-tankĩ
.

事業報告
Project Reports෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞ
Research Projects

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Project Reports

Ī2īဘᆔğUsbotqpsu

08႘ຄɺʐɺᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱɅ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈ

Study of the Northeast Asia Transportation
Corridors

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱ğି൵
Īੰචၭఱਡ੫ᆽ‫ާޠ‬ཡॸ࢞ʓˋ
ʗĜīŜ FormIndependent / commissioned ( Overseas Coastal Area
Development Institute of Japan)Ŝ ާ઻༃ॢ
2003༃4ॢ

Ŝ StartApril 2003

Ŝ ୒ᆡ༃ॢ
2004༃3ॢŜ End
March 2004

Ŝ ާ઻଱ૉ
႘ຄɺʐɺᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱɈߊᆏĆ৭೻ଌএɂȷɦ
ɅɢɥఱɂဘɈᆔɦɈߤ౯‫ݛ‬ɬᄆૄȱĂ൥ᆌɂ໲Ⴈɂɬय़ɐ‫ޠ‬௫ਂᇭާಡɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯Ă႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥਡ੫ʭɿ˂ĜɈএ௻ɂ਱ষɈ
‫ݢ‬༑౯ɬॳບȱĂ୅ᅟ෮ੈɂȱɀࠫ৉૝঍෮
ੈĂ႓‫ݽڹ‬ဘᆲ෮ੈɬ਄ȠăŜ Outline of initial purpose
To consider the possibilities for establishing shipping routes
linking Japan with continental Asia, as well as examining
the current status of and future potential for runninginternational ferries in Northeast Asia and conducting
demand surveys concerning tourism resources and thevolume of freight cargo.

Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
ᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱߊᆏɅ৐ȫĂᡯ୽࢒ɍఛߟɁ࠲बଞ
࠰Ɉ‫ޏࠓৄॽڷ‬ĪʭʁĜˁʸīɬާ੓ȱȹăଌൔ෮ੈɂȱɀන໘ġʋ˃ʍʋʭ࠰ɬय़ɐਡ੫
ʭɿ˂Ĝ෮ੈĂෂਡຄ႘ණ‫ۊ‬Ɉࠫ৉૝঍෮ੈĂ႓‫ݽڹ‬ဘ෮ੈɬ਄ȽȹăȭɦɅɢɤĂ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬݁ඣਂᇭާಡɈ୭ᅟ౯Ȧߊ໻ȯɦĂާಡɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɉ୥ယȜɥȭɂȦယȥȽȹă

Ŝ Outline of outcome
Meetings were held in Hunchun and Niigata in order toexchange opinions, with a view to establishing transport
corridors. Field surveys conducted include a study of theinternational ferry linking Wakkanai with Korsakov, a studyof tourism resources in Northeastern China, and a survey offreight cargo. As a result of these, the importance of crossJapan Sea shipping routes was affirmed and it was
ascertained that there was sufficient potential forestablishing these.

Ŝ ၡਠஙຑ
Ķိ౰15༃๱ࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬५ထਗ‫࠭ێ‬ᄪഗ෮ੈၡ
ਠஙķĂ2004༃3ॢĂਡ๲ৄฆௐ႘ᆌණၫ౲ྩࣟ
Ķෂਡຄ႘જௐɬෂఘɂȱȹࠫ৉૝঍Ćࠫ৉ી௲Ɉॸ࢞෮ੈķĂ2004༃3ॢĂ႘ຄɺʐɺࠫ
৉ॸ࢞‫ޏ‬
Ĩ Future Development of Sea Transportation
C o r r i d o r s i n N o r t h e a s t A s i aĩ
, March2004, Asian Institute of Transportation
Development, Indiaĸ൙຦ȳɥ႘ຄɺʐɺ႓‫ޑڹ‬ᇱĹĂ2003༃5ॢĂຄɺʐɺ഍ਗॸ࢞ஒ
ĸ႘ຄɺʐɺɉȭɦȥɣჶཆȩɄɥĂৄᆔ઱Ŝ Reports
Report on the 2003 Japan Sea Rim Combined Multimodal
Transport Survey (Japanese only), March 2004, Ministry ofLand, Infrastructure and Transport Hokuriku Regional
Development Bureau
Study of Tourism Resources and the Tourism Market inNortheastern China (Japanese only), March 2004, Northeast
Asia Tourism Research Association
Future Development of Sea Transportation Corridors inNortheast Asia, March 2004, Asian Institute ofTransportation Development, India෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch ProjectsŜ ඐຎજ࣌‫ی‬ᅂ်ູॸ࢞ۙĂರഺሆྰॸ࢞ۙ

Northeast Asiaħ
s Trade Corridors Begin to Show Signs ofLife ( Japanese only ) , May 2003, East Asia ResearchInstitute

Project ReportsߙȫఱɅɄɧȠĹ
Ă2003༃5ॢĂ࿩ટॻĸ໲࠴‫ޠ‬ฦʠˋʥ˃ైమ৭೻ɂဘᆔᄪഗൌृ
Ɉဿ‫ݛ‬ɂ๐ႊĹĂ2003༃8ॢĂຄɺʐɺ഍ਗॸ
࢞ஒ

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Northeast Asia is Going to Become More Interesting in the
Future: Letħs Get Involved in Exchange Activities (Japaneseonly), May 2003, Toyama Prefecture
The Vision for a Japan-ROK Undersea Tunnel, Changes inTransport Systems and the Future Prospects Thereof,
August 2003, East Asia Research InstituteŜ Staff in charge
Ikuo Mitsuhashi, Senior Fellow; Kazumi Kawamura,Researcherᡯ୽ʭʁĜˁʸ
Ī3114༃21ॢīHunchun Forum, October 2003໲Ⴈ‫࠹ܨޠ‬ɅȤȫɥਡ੫ʭɿ˂ĜɈଌএɅ৐ȫȹ෮ੈĆॸ࢞Research Aimed at Establishing an
International Ferry for the Japan Sea CoastŜ वൔି൵Īಆఝৱਡ੫‫ైݛ‬మࢾࡼ‫ޏ‬īCommissioned (Aomori Port Internationalization Conference)Ŝ ާ઻༃ॢ
2004༃1ॢJanuary 2004

Ŝ ୒ᆡ༃ॢ
2004༃3ॢŜ End
March 2004

Ŝ ާ઻଱ૉ
ಆఝৱɈਡ੫‫ݛ‬Ʌ৐ȫɀĂಆఝৱɂ˅ʏɺ
࣡ຄණ‫ۊ‬ɂɬय़ɐਡ੫ʭɿ˂ĜਂᇭާಡɈ
‫ݢ‬༑౯ɬ෮ੈȳɥă˅ʏɺ࣡ຄৱሕ৐ȫɈ‫ݽ‬ဘɂȱɀɈෂগ૵຦ଠɈࢷࢣᆵɂ༬ষ५
࢒ɍ਱ষɈᄪ୸ᆲ߄൥Ɉ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɬඑɥȹɛĂ႘ຄ႘3ॻļ࢔௱ॻɬൎ௣ɅɺˋʉĜʠ෮ੈɬଌૈȳɥă

Ŝ FormŜ StartŜ Outline of initial purpose
To examine the possibilities for establishing an international
ferry route linking Aomori Port with the Russian Far East,with the aim of internationalizing Aomori Port. In order toexplore the availability of and hinterland for second-handcars as cargo destined for ports in the Russian Far East andthe potential for expanding the volume exported in the
future, questionnaires will be used to carry out surveys in
Miyagi Prefecture and the three prefectures of the NorthernŜ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
ɺˋʉĜʠ෮ੈɈय़‫ݪ‬Ăෂগ૵຦ଠɈࢷࢣᆵ
ɉ୥ယɅȜɤĂ௸ॣȦਗȢɊಆఝৱɬᆀᅙȱȹȞɂȳɥࡅࣞɜഽȩȜɥȭɂȦယȥȽȹăȯɣɅখ်ࡅࣞȥɣ௢੧ɬʪɺ˂ˋʈȳɥȹɛĂ࢒ɍ˅ʏɺതɈ௻࣍ɬ෮ੈȳɥȹɛɅĂ
ိ౰16༃๱ɜ෮ੈɬॅറȳɥᅅฤă

Tohoku region.

Ŝ Outline of outcome
As a result of the questionnaire, it was ascertained that
there is sufficient availability of second-hand cars and that
there are many companies that would like to use Aomori
Port if the conditions are suitable. Furthermore, it is planned
to continue the study in 2004, in order to conduct detailed

Ŝ ၡਠஙຑ
Ķိ౰15༃๱ಆఝৱਡ੫‫ݛ‬ဘᆔಱᆒॳບ෮ੈ
ၡਠஙķĂ2004༃3ॢĂಆఝৱਡ੫‫ైݛ‬మࢾࡼ‫ޏ‬ĸ႘ຄɺʐɺਡ੫ʭɿ˂ĜᄪഗɈএ௻ɂ‫ݻ‬൨Ĺ
ERINA REPORT Vol.53Ă2003༃8ॢ

interviews with individual companies and study the situationin Russia.

Ŝ Reports
2003 Report on Studies of a Transportation Strategy forInternationalizing Aomori Port (Japanese only), March 2004,09෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects

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Ŝ ඐຎ
ರഺሆྰॸ࢞ۙĂજ࣌‫ی‬ᅂ်ູॸ࢞ۙ

Aomori Port Internationalization Conference

Project Reports

The Northeast Asian International Ferry Project (summary
in English available), ERINA Report Vol.53, August 2003

Ŝ Staff in charge
Kazumi Kawamura, Researcher; Ikuo Mitsuhashi, Senior
Fellow

10์ັɬෂఘɂȱȹဘᆔʥʛʠˇĜʇɅ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞Research into Transport Networks :Northeast Asiaħ
s Railways

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

Ŝ FormIndependentŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
႘ຄɺʐɺɈഽਡ࠰ᄪഗɈෂఘɁȜɥ์ັᄪഗɈএ௻ɬᆅ‫ސ‬ȱĂளᅰɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɬඑɥăŜ Outline of initial purpose
To gain an understanding of the current status of railtransport, with a particular focus on transport between
multiple countries in Northeast Asia, and examine the future
possibilities thereof.

Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
ਡ੫‫ࡼޏ‬ɒɈઞ‫ݡ‬ɞʪɺ˂ˋʈɅɢɤĂখ်Ʌ໴଴ȱȹ௶ၡɬࡊɅĂʾĜˁʏɺ൥ᆌɬ݁
ඣȳɥTSRĂTCRĂʺˋʌ˃˃ĜʠɈᆀᅙ௻
࣍ɅȾȞɀɘɂɛȹăȯɣɅĂளᅰɈ୬ඣ˃Ĝʠɂȱɀ෉ᄆȯɦɥTKR˃ĜʠĂ࢒ɍȷɦɣ
ഊ঱࠰ಞറɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɅȾȞɀɘɂɛɥȭɂȦɁȧȹăŜ ၡਠஙຑ
ĸ߄൥ȳɥʏʱ˂ɺ݁ඣ์ັɈਡ੫ᆀᅙĽ໲Ⴈɉ‫ށ‬ොɈެĹĨGrowing International Use of
the Trans-Siberian Railway: Japan is Being
Left Out of the LoopĩERINA REPORT Vol.52Ă
2003༃6ॢĸຄ႘ɺʐɺɅʋˋʞʢĆʮ˅ʛʇʠ˄ɼˋ
ᄀɬ৭භćESCAP႘ငɺʐɺ݁ඣ‫ޑ‬ᇱʋˋʞʢᄪഗైమ‫ࡼޏ‬ĹERINA REPORT Vol.55Ă
2003༃12ॢĸ႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥਡ੫ᄪഗᄀĹĨAn
International Logistical Network in NortheastAsiaĩERINA Discussion Paper 0307Ă2003
༃11ॢ
ĸ DMZɒ ఑ ɍ ɥ ࢶ ࡹ ೀ Ĺ ERINA REPORT
Vol.56Ă2004༃2ॢ
ĨPerspectives on Linking the Trans-Siberian
and Trans-Korean Railwaysĩĸʏʱ˂ɺ݁ඣ์ ັ ɂ ෥ ೏ ཰ ๿ ᇦ य़ Ɉ ‫ ݢ‬༑ ౯ ĹE R I N A
REPORT Vol.56Ă2004༃2ॢŜ ඐຎฎ࢏ા଱໸ॸ࢞ۙ

Ŝ Outline of outcome
Reports on the usage situation of the Trans-Siberian
Railway, the Trans-China Railway and the Mongolia routewere compiled based on information gathered throughparticipation in international conferences and various
interviews. Furthermore, reports were compiled regarding thepotential for the linkage of the Trans-Korean Railway routes.
Ŝ Reports
Growing International Use of the Trans-Siberian Railway:
Japan is Being Left Out of the Loop, ERINA Report Vol.52,
June 2003
Building a Northeast Asian Container and Block Train
Network: ESCAP Conference on Promoting Container
Transport Via the Northern Corridor of the Trans-Asian
Railway (Japanese only), ERINA Report Vol.55, December
2003
An International Logistical Network in Northeast Asia,
ERINA Discussion Paper 0307, November 2003
The Gyungui Line to theDMZ ( Japanese only ) ,ERINA Report Vol.56,
February 2004
Perspectives on Linking
the Trans-Siberian andTrans-Korean Railways,
ERINA Report Vol.56,
February 2004
Ŝ Staff in charge
Hisako Tsuji, SeniorResearcherࢶࡹೀĆᆽ෿৮‫ڨܘ‬໘ྲྀImjingang Station, Gyungui Line෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects

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ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥ૵ᄻ႓‫ࢾڹ‬ฤĪGUBīɈॸ࢞Research into an East Asian Free Trade
AgreementŜ वൔ૵଱Ŝ FormIndependentŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
໲࠴FTAɅ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞ଌಕɬຝɘȢĂෂਡĂ
ASEANຑɈ഼Ɉຄɺʐɺஜਡɜ૗ᄘɅ࠸ɛȹ
ယ಑ɬఠɛɥă

Project ReportsĪ3ī႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ğUsbef!boe!Jowftunfou

Ŝ Outline of initial purpose
To undertake a deeper analysis that includes in its
considerations other East Asian countries, such as China
and the ASEAN nations, based on previous research into aJapan-ROK FTA.

Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
႓‫ڹ‬౱઄ယ಑ᅙɈCGEĪܾᅙ‫ࣧཾێ‬ਅīʺʟ˃Ă
GTAPɬᅙȞĂASEAN+3Ɉሌ೨əɁĂFTAɈॄ੟ৌ‫ݪ‬ɬယ಑ă6th Annual Conference on
Global Economic AnalysisĂ໲Ⴈਡ੫ॄ੟ߔ
‫ޏ‬༃૫൥‫ޏ‬഼ɁၡਠăŜ Outline of outcome
Analysis of the economic effects of an FTA within the
ASEAN+3 framework was carried out using the CGE(Computable General Equilibrium) Model maintained by the
GTAP database, which is used for the analysis of trade
policy. Reports were delivered at such conferences as theŜ ၡਠஙຑ
ĸຄɺʐɺFTAɂ໲ႨɈ༔ࣞ౱઄Ľ෸ಞၒ஝ࣸ
ຩ໴Ɉʏʷʽ˄ĜʏʿˋĹĨAn East AsianFTA and Japanħ
s Agricultural Policyć
Simulation of a Direct SubsidyĩERINA
Discussion Paper 0403, 0403eĂ2004༃3ॢŜ ඐຎෂ๿ၬࡹॸ࢞଱໸

6th Annual Conference on Global Economic Analysis andthe Annual Conference of the Japan Society of International
Economics.

Ŝ Report
An East Asian FTA and Japanħ
s Agricultural Policy:
Simulation of a Direct Subsidy, ERINA Discussion Paper
0403, 0403e, March 2004
Ŝ Staff in charge
Tomoyoshi Nakajima, Associate Senior ResearcherఛߟĆෂਡʫʐʥʑʺʟ˃
೯୸Ʌ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈ

Study Concerning the Creation of a NiigataChina Business Model

Ŝ वൔ
ି൵
Īఛߟીī

Commissioned (Niigata City)Ŝ ާ઻༃ॢ
2003༃5ॢ

May 2003

Ŝ ୒ᆡ༃ॢ
2004༃3ॢŜ End
March 2004

Ŝ ާ઻଱ૉ
ఛߟɂෂਡɂɈ࠰Ɉʫʐʥʑʺʟ˃ɂȱɀĂఛߟીɈࡅࣞɂෂਡຄ႘ණ‫ۊ‬Ɉ൥ߔɂɈᇦ़
Ɉ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɬ෮ੈȳɥăෂਡĆ໲ႨȷɦȸɦɈ
દߔᇦ़Ɉএ௻Ă໲ෂ࠰Ɉદߔᇦ़Ɉಪమૢ

Ŝ Outline of initial purpose
To study the possibilities for collaboration between
companies in Niigata City and universities in Northeastern
China as a model for business between Niigata and China.
To study the current status of academic-industrial

Ŝ FormŜ Start11෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects

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ᇉɜȜɩȵɀ෮ੈȳɥă

collaboration in China and Japan, as well as examples ofsuccessful academic-industrial collaboration involving both

Project ReportsŜ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
ఛߟીɈࡅࣞɂෂਡຄ႘ණ‫ۊ‬Ɉ൥ߔɂɈ࠰Ɉ
દߔᇦ़Ɉ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɉ୥ယȜɥȭɂȦɩȥȽȹăູɅĂʕʭʠɾɿɺĂ఍࿚‫ݡ‬৙ယᄘɄɃ
ȦᄵႊɁȜɥăȜɩȵɀĂᇦ़ɬૅ‫ܧ‬ȱĂണమȳɥൌ౫Ɉ౲ྩȦ࢙ɛɣɦɀȞɥȭɂȦცߊɂɄȽȹăȭɈ෮ੈɈय़‫ݪ‬ɬିȫɀĂိ౰
16༃๱ɅĂෂਡຄ႘જௐɬၸᄎȳɥʷʛʏʿˋචɬ༝ঁȳɥᅅฤăŜ ၡਠஙຑ
ĶఛߟĆෂਡʫʐʥʑʺʟ˃ૢࣞ෮ੈၡਠஙķĂ
2004༃3ॢŜ ඐຎರഺሆྰॸ࢞ۙĂᆃጄॸ࢞ۙĂྪၙਞဦॸ࢞ۙ

countries as partners.

Ŝ Outline of outcome
It was ascertained that there is sufficient potential for
academic-industrial collaboration between companies in
Niigata City and universities in Northeastern China. In
particular, the fields of software and processing of foodstuffs
are especially promising. Moreover, it became clear that thedevelopment of systems that support and promotecollaboration are required. Based on the results of thisstudy, it is planned to dispatch a delegation to visit
Northeastern China in 2004.
Ŝ Report
Research Report on the Niigata-China Business Model
Project (Japanese only), March 2004
Ŝ Staff in charge
Kazumi Kawamura, Researcher; Jin Li, Researcher;
Katsufumi Ogure, Researcher໲ෂ࠰Ɉદࣞᇦ़ണమɈȹɛɈ
ެ૝ृࡅࣞᄾඳɅ࠲ȳɥ໲ෂࢼວॸ࢞

Joint Sino-Japanese Research into Attracting Foreign Companies to Provincial Areasof China and Japan, in Order to Promote Sino-Japanese Industrial Collaboration

Ŝ वൔ
ି൵
Īެოௐī

Ŝ FormCommissioned (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)Ŝ ާ઻༃ॢ
2003༃4ॢ

Ŝ StartApril 2003

Ŝ ୒ᆡ༃ॢ
2004༃3ॢŜ End
March 2004

Ŝ ާ઻଱ૉ
Ķ໲ෂඪโৄᆔૅ‫ࣞૢܧ‬ķɉ໲ෂ࠰Ɉმ࠰ॸ࢞
ஒɁɈࢼວॸ࢞ɬૅ‫ܧ‬ȳɥȹɛɈ৊ၕૢࣞ
ɁĂ2003༃๱ɉެოௐෂਡ‫ݻ‬ɢɤĂ6ȾɈॸ࢞ஒȦࢼວॸ࢞ɬି൵ȱȹăȠȻERINAɈ‫ڳ‬ంʞĜʶɉĶદࣞᇦ़ണమɈȹɛɈެ૝ृࡅ
ࣞᄾඳɅ࠲ȳɥ໲ෂࢼວॸ࢞ķăŜ Outline of initial purpose
The Sino-Japanese Intellectual Exchange Support Projects
are projects in which public participation is sought andwhich are implemented with the aim of supporting joint
research by private sector research institutes in Japan and
China. In fiscal 2003, the China Department of the Ministryof Foreign Affairs commissioned six research institutes to
conduct joint research. ERINA was one of these, focusing
on joint Sino-Japanese research into attracting foreigncompanies to provincial areas of China and Japan in orderto promote industrial collaboration.

12Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
໲ෂ࠰Ɂഊ঱ৄᆔȦߤཡɄෂਡຄ႘ණ‫ۊ‬ɂఛߟॻĆဏ݊ॻɬʍˋʯ˃ɂȱɀĂණ௲ृࡅࣞ
Ɉਡ੫‫ݛ‬Ăެ૝ृࡅࣞɈᄾඳɄɃɅ்๘ɬຎ
ɀĂ໲ෂ࠰ɁɈ຦৐ɂ౱઄Ʌ࠲ȳɥ྘ߏॸ࢞
ɬ໲ෂࢼວɁ਄ȽȹăŜ ၡਠஙຑ
Ķદࣞᇦ़ണమɈȹɛɈެ૝ृࡅࣞᄾඳɅ࠲
ȳɥ໲ෂࢼວॸ࢞੕୒ၡਠஙķĂ2004༃3ॢ

Ŝ Outline of outcome
Taking as a sample Niigata Prefecture, Fukuoka Prefecture
and Northeastern China, which are active in Sino-Japaneseexchange, this joint Sino-Japanese project involved
comparative research into Japanese and Chinese trends
and policies, focusing on the internationalization of local෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch ProjectsŜ ඐຎࢀ๜ࣧࢊۙॸ࢞ۙĂ࢏ୣ౷ఱॸ࢞ۙĂທᆏ‫ܤ‬ࢊۙॸ࢞ۙbusinesses and the attraction of foreign companies.

Ŝ Reports
Final Report on the Joint Sino-Japanese Research Projecton the Attraction of Foreign Companies in Order to Promote
Industrial Collaboration (Japanese only), March 2004
Can We Attract Chinese Investors to Japan? (Japaneseonly), ERINA Report Vol.55, December 2003
Forum on Attracting Chinese Businesses to Japan: Final
Briefing on the Research Project Commissioned by the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Japanese only), ERINA BusinessNews Vol.42, March 2004

Project ReportsĸෂਡȥɣɈൎ໲ຂ૝ɬᄾඳɁȧɥȥĹ
ERINA REPORT Vol.55Ă2003༃12ॢĸෂਡࡅࣞᄾඳʭʁĜˁʸĽެოௐି൵ૢࣞ੕ ୒ ၡ ਠ ‫ ޏ‬ĹERINA BUSINESS NEWS
Vol.42Ă2004༃3ॢ

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Ŝ

Ŝ Staff in charge
Hitoshi Yoshida, Visiting Researcher; Masahito Kusumi,
Researcher; Li Yan Dong, Visiting ResearcherෂਡࡅࣞᄾඳʭʁĜˁʸĪ3115༃3ॢīForum on Attracting Chinese Businesses to Japan, February 2004

Ī4īʀʥ˃ʆĜğFofshz
13႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥʀʥ˃ʆĜ‫ڤ‬೔။௩࢒ɍ૩റ‫ݢ‬༑ɄާཡɅ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞Research into Energy Security andSustainable Development in Northeast AsiaŜ वൔࢼວĪਡ੫ৄᆔࡊࣸ໲ဴʓˋʗĜĂ႘ຄɺʐɺ
ॄ੟ʭʁĜˁʸī

Joint ( Japan Foundation Center for Global Partnership,
Northeast Asia Economic Forum)Ŝ ާ઻༃ॢ
2003༃4ॢ

April 2003

Ŝ ୒ᆡ༃ॢ
2004༃3ॢ

March 2004

Ŝ FormŜ StartŜ EndŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
ɺʐɺɅȤȫɥʀʥ˃ʆĜާཡ࢒ɍߤᅙ౱઄
ɅȾȞɀĂʀʥ˃ʆĜ‫ڤ‬೔။௩Ɉࠫ๘ȥɣॸ࢞ȳɥăĶఛߟʀʥ˃ʆĜʭʁĜˁʸ2004ķɈާ੓ăŜ Outline of initial purpose
To conduct research into Asian policies on the development
and use of energy from the perspective of energy security
and hold the 2004 Niigata Energy Forum.

Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
Ⴈૢࣞ3༃ᄆɅຎɤĂ໲Ⴈɞ႘ຄɺʐɺஜਡ
ɈഽౘɈଌოଞɞॸ࢞ଞɅ෮ੈॸ࢞౰‫ݪ‬ɬ๙ȢɥȭɂɅ଱ɂȱɀᆵɬ෉ȞȺăູɅĂਡ੫ৄᆔࡊࣸɈࢾᆵɁĂຄࢶɅȤȫɥʯ˅ʐɿʇ
ʠ౰‫ݪ‬Ɉʯ˄ʔˋʞĜʏʿˋɬ౰োȯȵȹăɘȹĶ2004႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ķɅဩȵĶఛߟThis was the third year of this project and was mainly

Ŝ Outline of outcome
focused on communicating the outcomes of the project to avariety of practitioners and researchers throughout Japan
and Northeast Asia as a whole. In particular, with thecooperation of the Japan Foundation, a successfulpresentation of the projectħ
s outcomes was held in Tokyo. In
addition, the 2004 Niigata Energy Forum was held in෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects

ૢ
ࣞ
ၡ
ਠ
Ŝ
Project Reportsʀʥ˃ʆĜʭʁĜˁʸ2004ķɬާ੓ă႘ຄɺʐɺɈʀʥ˃ʆĜࢾᆵɬࡨັɅ௮ȵɥ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɬฃ࢙ȳɥࢼວ੼ࣞɬॅറȳɥɢȠĂႨૢࣞɈ଱ᅟʹˋʨĜȥɣอ‫ڨ‬ȯɦȹă

conjunction with the 2004 Northeast Asia Economic
Conference in Niigata. Leading members of the project
team proposed that the project be continued, in order topursue the possibilities for setting Northeast Asia on theroad to regional energy cooperation.

Ŝ ၡਠஙຑ
ĨAn Energy Community for Northeast Asia:
From a Dream to a StrategyĩĂ ERINAREPORT Vol.52Ă2003༃6ॢĨCreating a Cohesive Multilateral Framework
Through a New Energy Security Initiative forNortheast AsiaĩĸఛȱȞ႘ຄɺʐɺʀʥ˃
ʆĜ‫ڤ‬೔။௩ɼʣʏɺʙʮɬฆȲȹय़ഩᆵɈ
Ȝɥഽਡ࠰ሌ೨əɈव౰ĹĂERINA REPORT
Vol.55Ă2003༃11ॢĨThe Niigata Energy Forum 2004ĩĂERINAREPORT Vol.57Ă2004༃5ॢ

Ŝ Reports
An Energy Community for Northeast Asia: From a Dream toa Strategy, ERINA Report Vol. 52, June 2003
Creating a Cohesive Multilateral Framework Through a
New Energy Security Initiative for Northeast Asia, ERINA
Report Vol.55, November 2003
The Niigata Energy Forum 2004, ERINA Report Vol.57,
May 2004
Ŝ Staff in charge
Vladimir Ivanov, Senior Researcher; Dmitry Sergachev,
Researcher; Eleanor Goldsmith, Research AssistantŜ ඐຎɾˁʐĜʷ˃Ćɼˇʦʭ଱໸ॸ࢞ۙĂʡʷʠ˂ĜĆʓ˃ʄʙʿʭॸ࢞ۙĂʀ˄ʢĆʌĜ˃ʡʑʷʑॸ࢞஝଴

˅ʏɺĆʀʥ˃ʆĜငᄑɈཡ๐ɂ3131༃
ɘɁɈʀʥ˃ʆĜಱᆒɅ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞Research into the Development of Russiaħ
s Energy
Sector and Russiaħ
s Energy Strategy to 2020

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

Ŝ FormIndependentŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
˅ʏɺɈঈᄧĂ๏೓ʄʑĂ๝ᆵɄɃɈʀʥ˃
ʆĜ૝঍ɈߤᅙɅȾȞɀĂ୅ࢣɞᄪഗ଴ඦɄ
ɃɈ‫ݻ‬൨ɂ๐ႊɬယ಑ȳɥă

Ŝ Outline of initial purpose
To analyze the issues concerning and prospects for theutilization of Russiaħ
s oil, natural gas and electricity,
including the demand for and supply of these natural
resources and various options for their transport.

14Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
2003༃ɅɉĂ˅ʏɺ౱࿬Ȧʀʥ˃ʆĜငᄑɅȾȞɀෳࡖโ๐ႊɅᆏȽȹఛಱᆒɬ൅Ȼ୸ȱȹăȷȭɁɉĂຄʏʱ˂ɺɂ࣡ຄɅȤȫɥಒᄧĆʄʑɈఛȱȞદ୸ණɈާཡĂȯɣɅ႘ຄɺʐɺી௲Ʌ৐ȫȹಒᄧĆʄʑᄪഗɈȹɛɈ
ɼˋʭˁ౲ྩो‫ކ‬ȦĂ൥ȧȩ෉ᄆȯɦɀȞɥăȭɦɣɈो‫ކ‬ɉĂ໲ႨĂɺʹ˂ʃĂ˅ʏɺĂෂਡĂ࠴ਡĂɼʗ˂ɺĂʱ˃ʆĜɁާ੓ȯɦȹ‫ࡼޏ‬ɅȤȞɀĂሄဦĂၡਠĂਆ‫ܩ‬ɈɄȥɁယ಑ȯɦȹăɘȹĂĪੰīಒᄧદࣞߤ౯‫ݛ‬ʓˋʗĜĪPECīɈ໲ဴࢼວʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɅɜઞ‫ݡ‬ȱȹăŜ ၡਠஙຑ
ĨRussian Energy Strategy 2020: Balancing
Europe with the Asia-Pacific Regionĩ
ĸ˅ʏɺɈ2020༃ɘɁɈʀʥ˃ʆĜಱᆒĽˀĜ˅ʛʩɂɺʐɺാိᅖɂɈʨˁˋʑɬᄆૄȳĹŜ Outline of outcome
In 2003, the Russian government revealed its new strategy
for long-term prospects in the energy sector. The main
focus of this research was on the development of new oil
and gas production areas in Eastern Siberia and the Far
Eastern region and the plan for developing infrastructure fortransporting oil and gas to the markets of Northeast Asia.
These plans have been analyzed in papers, reports andlectures produced for conferences in Japan, the US,
Russia, China, the ROK, Italy and Belgium. In addition,
contributions were made to a joint Japanese-US project
organized by the Petroleum Energy Center (PEC).
Ŝ Report
Russian Energy Strategy 2020: Balancing Europe with theAsia-Pacific Region, ERINA Report Vol.53, August 2003෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects
ERINA REPORT Vol.53Ă2003༃8ॢ

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Ŝ

Ŝ Staff in charge
Vladimir Ivanov, Senior Researcher; Dmitry Sergachev,
Researcher; Eleanor Goldsmith, Research Assistant

Project ReportsŜ ඐຎɾˁʐĜʷ˃Ćɼˇʦʭ଱໸ॸ࢞ۙĂʡʷʠ˂ĜĆʓ˃ʄʙʿʭॸ࢞ۙĂʀ˄ʢĆʌĜ˃ʡʑʷʑॸ࢞஝଴

Ī5īࠞࣃğFowjsponfou
DEN0KJʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈ
GTɈȹɛɈࡊೣ෮ੈ

Basic Study in Preparation for a Feasibility
Study of CDM/JI Projects

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

IndependentŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥਡ੫ࠞࣃࢾᆵɂȱɀɈණ࢝‫ݗ‬ඤ‫ݛ‬႕ોɈȹɛɈࢶ๬ʹʃʣʒʸĪCDM/JIīɈߤᅙɅ࠲ȱɀĂ଱Ʌෂਡɂ˅ʏɺ
ɬൎ௣Ʌ‫ݗ‬ଆৌ‫ݪ‬ʄʑ༧୸ૈಡɄɃɈ෮ੈɬ
਄Ƞă

Ŝ Outline of initial purpose
To conduct surveys regarding the use of the Kyoto
Mechanisms ( CDM/JI ) in Northeast Asia for preventing
global warming in international environmental cooperation
projects, with a particular focus on facilities emitting
greenhouse gases in China and Russia.

Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥࢶ๬ʹʃʣʒʸɈߤᅙɅ࠲ȳɥࠞࣃಮᄑ‫ޏݦ‬ਗɬĶ2004႘ຄɺʐɺॄ
੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ʭʁĜˁʸɼˋఛߟķɅȤȞɀާ੓ȱȹă2004༃๱Ɂɜॅറȱɀާ੓ȳɥᅅฤăŜ Outline of outcome
A meeting of environment experts and a round-table
meeting of environment experts focusing on the prospects
for utilizing the Kyoto Mechanisms (CDM/JI) in Northeast
Asia took place as part of the 2004 Northeast Asia
Economic Conference / Northeast Asia Economic Forum in
Niigata. Another meeting that will build on the outcomes ofthese meetings is due to be held in 2004, focusing on
issues relating to the implementation of the Kyoto
Mechanisms in the region.

Ŝ Form15Ŝ ඐຎ‫ޏ‬๜ᅖ်ູॸ࢞ۙĂʀˋʇʨʼ˃Ćʏʻʈʘ˃ࢊۙॸ࢞ۙ

Ŝ Staff in charge
Hiroshi Aida, Senior Fellow; Enkhbayar Shagdar, Visiting
Researcherʺˋʌ˃ɅȤȫɥ
ழࡤჹDENɈไᅙ෮ੈ

Study of the Application of Small-Scale CDM
Projects in Mongolia

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

IndependentŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
ʺˋʌ˃ɅȤȫɥழࡤჹCDMĪʇ˂Ĝˋާཡ
ʹʃʣʒʸī
Ɉএ௻ɄɃɅȾȞɀ෮ੈȱĂȷɈไᅙɂܾᅙɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɅȾȞɀॳບȳɥă

Ŝ Outline of initial purpose
To study the current situation with regard to small-scale
CDM (clean development mechanism) projects in Mongolia
and examine the potential for their application.

Ŝ Form෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects

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ၡ
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Ŝ
Project ReportsŜ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
ʺˋʌ˃ɅȤȫɥழࡤჹCDMଌૈɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɅȾȞɀ෮ੈȱȹăȯɣɅĂʺˋʌ˃Ɉමદ࿚
Ɉ૕ႏȥɣʇ˂ĜˋɄʟɻĜʔ˃ɬෆ୸ȳɥଌঅɜछႨॻɅȤȞɀ਄ɩɦĂ2004༃๱ɜʺˋʌ˃ɅȤȫɥ༇ᆧ౿ഢၫၭຩ໴Ɉॸ࢞Ȧ਄ɩɦɥो‫ކ‬ȦȜɥăɘȹĂࢶ๬ࡼฤஙɈ੕ఛ
௶ၡɅ࠲ȳɥʺˋʌ˃CDMʈ˃ĜʯɈʹĜ˂ˋʈ˂ʑʠȦ੼౰ȯɦȹăŜ ၡਠஙຑ
Ĩ Mongolia ć Policies and Prospects forCDMĩ, Development Finance Course 2003,
November 2003, Development Bank of JapanŜ ඐຎ‫ޏ‬๜ᅖ်ູॸ࢞ۙĂʀˋʇʨʼ˃Ćʏʻʈʘ˃ࢊۙॸ࢞ۙ

Ŝ Outline of outcome
Research into areas of Mongolia with the potential to hostsmall-scale CDM projects was conducted. In addition, tests
examining the potential for extracting ecologically clean
diesel from fat left over from the processing of Mongolian
livestock products were carried out at the Murakami
Environmental Institute, Kamoto-gun, Kumamoto
Prefecture. There are plans to continue this research in2004 and introduce this method of manufacturing fuel in
Mongolia by implementing a small-scale pilot project. The
ĨCDM Group in Mongoliaĩmailing list was created in order
to disseminate the latest information on issues concerning
climate change and the Kyoto Protocol on a regular basis.
Ŝ Report
Mongolia: Policies and Prospects for CDM, Development
Finance Course 2003, November 2003, Development Bankof JapanŜ Staff in charge
Hiroshi Aida, Senior Fellow; Enkhbayar Shagdar, Visiting
Researcher˅ʏɺĆɼˋʱˋʠ˂੼౰ૅ‫ܧ‬෮ੈ

Study in Support of the Creation of aGreenhouse Gas Inventory for Russia

Ŝ वൔ
ି൵
Īࠞࣃௐī

Ŝ FormCommissioned (Ministry of the Environment)Ŝ ާ઻༃ॢ
2003༃4ॢ

Ŝ StartApril 2003

Ŝ ୒ᆡ༃ॢ
2004༃3ॢŜ End
March 2004

Ŝ ާ઻଱ૉ
˅ʏɺɈɼˋʱˋʠ˂
Ī‫ݗ‬ଆৌ‫ݪ‬ʄʑ༧୸Ć࢓େᄆሃī੼౰ࣞოɅȤȫɥௐෝ࠰Ɉࢾᆵൌ
౫ɞᄜߠယඐɈଌൔɅȾȞɀ෮ੈĆ௶ၡେୠɬ਄Ƞă

Ŝ Outline of initial purpose
To conduct studies and gather information on the actual
situation with regard to frameworks for inter-ministerial
cooperation and the division of labor in creating a Russian
inventory of greenhouse gas emissions.

16Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
໲˅ᆤ౱࿬Ɉ࡜েဿ຦ඐຎଞɅɢɥ஑ɛɀɈ
ˇĜʇʏʿʛʯɬާ੓ȱĂ˅ʏɺɈ‫ݗ‬ଆৌ‫ݪ‬ʄʑɅ࠲ȳɥɼˋʱˋʠ˂੼౰Ʌ࠲ȱɀĂ౫๱โĆၭโɄതჶɄɃĂࡊೣโɄ෮ੈॸ࢞ɬ਄Ƚ
ȹă൦2‫ޑ‬ɈˇĜʇʏʿʛʯɉ2005༃2ॢĂఛߟɁާ੓ȳɥᅅฤăŜ ၡਠஙຑ
Ķ˅ʏɺĆɼˋʱˋʠ˂੼౰ૅ‫ࣞܧ‬ოຑၡਠஙķ
Ă2004༃3ॢŜ Outline of outcome
ERINA organized the first joint workshop for Russian andJapanese government policymakers in charge of climatechange issues. In addition, ERINA conducted baseline
studies and research concerning the development of theRussian GHG inventory, including institutional and legal
issues. Cooperative projects involving other countries andregions, such as the EU and the USA were also examined.
As a result of the positive outcomes of this initiative, bothsides decided to continue their collaboration and hold
another workshop in Niigata in February 2005.

෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects
Ŝ Report
Report on Activities Supporting the Creation of a Russian
Greenhouse Gas Inventory (Japanese only), March 2004

Project ReportsŜ ඐຎɾˁʐĜʷ˃Ćɼˇʦʭ଱໸ॸ࢞ۙĂ‫ޏ‬๜ᅖ်ູॸ࢞ۙĂʡʷʠ˂ĜĆʓ˃ʄʙʿʭॸ࢞
ۙĂʀˋʇʨʼ˃Ćʏʻʈʘ˃ࢊۙॸ࢞ۙ

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ၡ
ਠ
Ŝ

Ŝ Staff in charge
Vladimir Ivanov, Senior Researcher; Hiroshi Aida, Senior
Fellow; Dmitry Sergachev, Researcher; Enkhbayar
Shagdar, Visiting ResearcherˇĜʇʏʿʛʯઞ‫ݡ‬ଞ
Workshop participantsĪ6īਡ੫ࢾᆵğJoufsobujpobm!Dppqfsbujpoණၫ૵૭ൌɈਡ੫ࢾᆵɂ
ਡ੫౱઄Ʌ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈ

Study of the International Cooperation Initiatives
and International Policies of Local Authorities

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

IndependentŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
ိ౰14༃๱ɅۜȧറȧĂණၫ૵૭ൌɈਡ੫౱
઄ɂਡ੫ࢾᆵɅ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞ɬଌૈȱĂ࠲बଞɒɈॸ࢞ၡਠĆ౱઄ᆏ‫ڨ‬Ćʋˋʍ˃ʞɻˋʈ
ɄɃɬଌૈȳɥȹɛăŜ FormŜ Outline of initial purpose
To conduct research into the international policies andinternational cooperation initiatives of local authorities andto write research reports, formulate policy proposals andengage in consulting activities, following on from research
conducted in 2002.

Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
ਡ੫ᇦਗॄ੟ଜ‫ࣟޏ‬Ɉ૝ࣸ஝౰ɢɤĂਡᇦɂʹʅʏʋ౱࿬ɄɃȦ଱੓ȱȹĶ൦5‫ޑ‬ʈ˅Ĝʨ˃ʭʁĜˁʸķɈĶ‫ܧ‬஝Ɉယ༯Ćॄ‫܄‬Ćತცಗ໸Ɉ‫ߓޜ‬Ʌ࠲ȳɥ်ູಮᄑ‫ޏݦ‬ਗķɁĂ໲ႨɈණၫ૵૭ൌɈਡ੫ࢾᆵɅ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞ၡਠɬ
਄ȽȹăఛߟॻɈᅟಃɅɢɤĂວॻȦਡ੫ࢾᆵ࡙৭
ĪJICAī
ɢɤ஝౰ɬିȫɀଌૈȱȹෂਡਥᆜ৮
ௐɅൎȳɥ‫ࡥݚ‬2ॣɈODAૢࣞĪJICAණ‫ۊ‬อ‫ڨ‬ळॸୌīɈైమ‫ࡼޏ‬Ʌઞ‫ݡ‬ȱĂʋˋʍ˃ʞɻˋ
ʈɄɃɅɢɤᆤૢࣞɈो‫ކ‬ଌૈɅࢾᆵȱȹăĆĶఛߟĆਥᆜ৮Ćʧ˃ʫˋ‫ۇ‬ᆫࡳ୹ࢾᆵైమૢࣞķĆĶఛߟĆਥᆜ৮ັᇭ၌കࡳ୹ࢾᆵૢࣞķఛߟીෳ଱੓Ķভᅙണమॄ੟ߤ౯‫ݛ‬഍ਗಱᆒ‫ࡼޏ‬ķɂȷɈယ‫ޏݨ‬ɁȜɥĶࡧࣞယ‫ޏݨ‬ķɁĂીෳȤɢɍ‫ۙڳ‬ɅൎȱĂວીɅȤȫɥެਡಔŜ Outline of outcome
A research report on international cooperation on the part ofJapanese local authorities was delivered at the UN Global
Forum on International Aid and Poverty Relief organized by
the UN and the Mexican government, with travel funded by
the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs.
Other activities include participation in conferences on thefollowing projects involving the provision of ODA to Chinaħ
s
Heilongjiang Province by the Niigata Prefectural
Government, using financial assistance from the Japan
International Cooperation Agency (JICA), and cooperationin the planning of these projects.
ĆA medical technology cooperation project involving Niigata
Prefecture, Heilongjiang Province and the city of Harbin.
ĆA road paving technology cooperation project involving
Niigata Prefecture and Heilongjiang Province17෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects

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Project ReportsୣმɈࡧࣞࠞࣃɂެ૝ृࡅࣞᄾඳ౫๱ȥɣɄɥਡ੫દࣞ౱઄ɬอ঒ăȷɈय़‫ݪ‬Ă2004༃๱Ɉఛߟીভᅙണమ౱઄ɅȤȫɥ1ૈ઄ɂȱɀੜᅙȯɦȹă

Through participation in the Mayor of Niigataħ
s General
Strategic Conference on Promoting Employment andRevitalizing the Economy and its Entrepreneurship
Subcommittee, proposals were made with regard to NiigataCityħs international industrial policy, focusing on the18Ŝ ၡਠஙຑ
ĸ૵૭ൌODAɈॄ੟ߔĽ૵૭ൌᇦ़‫ܟ‬ତ࠘Ɉ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɂ‫ݻ‬൨ĹĂERINA REPORT Vol.52Ă
2003༃6ॢ
Hitoshi Yoshida and Purnendra Jain,ĨJapanħs
New Channels of Aid and Cooperation: Local
Government as an Actorĩ, 2003, 5th Global
Forum on Reinventing Government:
Innovation and Quality in the Government of
the 21st Century, Ad Hoc Expert Group
Meeting on Tracking the Reforms in Aid
Delivery, Management and Accountability,
UNPANĸஃࠞळଜ‫ޏ‬ɈȹɛɈ૵૭ൌਡ੫ࢾᆵĹĂழಶ߆Ī၂īĶ໲Ⴈ‫ߔޠ‬Ɉఛ౦ࡢ3 ஃࠞȳɥ‫ޠ‬ɂఝķĂ
2003༃Ăߍರங๑ࢀ๜ࣧĆࢀ๜षม
ĪࢼුīĂĸ੕ᄭ୐௤āਡ੫೯ູࣞࣾɈ८ಡɅ৐ȫɀĹఛߟॄ੟ଜ‫˂ޏ‬ʍĜ
ʙʓˋʗĜ
Ī၂ුī
Ķ ࣅȞࡅࣞɒɈဿߓɂ೯ഢ
ఛߟॻॄ੟Ɉߤ౯‫ݛ‬Ʌ৐ȫɀķĂ2003༃Ăఛߟ໲ၡૢࣞଜ
ĸ႘ാိᅖߔ୹ৄᆔ‫ࡼޏ‬႘‫ັޠ‬Ķ॰௤ሄဦķʋˋʞʑʠā੕ᄭ୐௤ā૵૭ൌࢾᆵɬฆȲȹ౦‫ޢ‬ીმɈ೯ഢĹĂĶNIRA౱઄ॸ࢞ķVol.17,
No.1 2004༃Ă഍ਗॸ࢞ާཡ࡙৭Ŝ ඐຎࢀ๜ࣧࢊۙॸ࢞ۙ

entrepreneurial environment for foreign residents of the cityand the system for attracting foreign-invested businesses tothe city. One of the measures proposed was adopted in
Niigataħ
s 2004 policy on promoting employment.

Ŝ Reports
The Economics of ODA by Local Authorities: Possibilities
for Yen Loans in Collaboration with Local Authorities(summary in English available), ERINA Report Vol.52, June
2003
Japan ħs New Channels of Aid and Cooperation: Local
Government as an Actor (co-authored by Hitoshi Yoshida
and Purnendra Jain ) , 2003, 5th Global Forum on
Reinventing Government: Innovation and Quality in the
Government of the 21st Century, Ad Hoc Expert Group
Meeting on Tracking the Reforms in Aid Delivery,
Management and Accountability, UNPANInternational Cooperation by Local Authorities with a View
to Creating a Cyclical Society (Japanese only), Koizumi(ed.), The New Century of Japan Sea Studies 3: Sea andForest Cycles, 2003, Kadokawa Books
Towards the Construction of an International Business
Creation Zone (co-authored by Hitoshi Yoshida and Keitei
Yoshida; top prize-winning essay )( Japanese only ) ,Research Center of Niigata (ed.), Transform and Create inOrder to Strengthen Businesses: Towards the Revitalizationof the Economy of Niigata Prefecture, 2003, Niigata Nippo
Jigyosha
Creating Global Citizens Through Cooperation on the Partof Local Authorities (Japanese only)(top prize-winning essayin the essay competition run by the Hokkaido Conference
for North Pacific Issues), NIRA Policy Research Vol.17 No.1
2004, National Institute for Research Advancement
Ŝ Staff in charge
Hitoshi Yoshida, Visiting Researcherʺˋʌ˃દࣞᇦ࠲࿍੼౰Ʌ࠲ȳɥඪโૅ‫ܧ‬

Intellectual Support for the Creation of an
Input-Output Table for Mongolia
Ŝ FormIndependent

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

Ŝ Outline of initial purpose
To implement intellectual support for the Mongolian National
Statistical Officeħ
s project aimed at compiling an input-output
table. This yearħ
s initiative will focus on gaining an෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects
Ŝ ާ઻଱ૉ
ʺˋʌ˃౱࿬ຕोࣟɈદࣞᇦ࠲੼౰ʯ˅ʐɿ
ʇʠɅȾȧඪโૅ‫ܧ‬ɬ਄ȠăႨ༃๱ɉĂ໲Ⴈതಮᄑ‫ݦ‬Ɉʺˋʌ˃༝ঁɅɢɥʯ˅ʐɿʇʠ
Ɉএ௻༘‫ڐ‬ɬ਄Ƞă૫ȞɁȷɦɅࡊȿȧĂʺˋʌ˃തඐຎଞɬ஽᪑ȱĂ໲ႨɅȤȞɀદࣞᇦ࠲࿍Ɉ੼౰ɅྼᅟɄ௶ၡେୠĂʦɾʧɾɈ
‫ھ‬๖ɬ਄ȠăȭȠȱȹඪโૅ‫ܧ‬ɬ೐อɅĂວʯ˅ʐɿʇʠȦ૫༃๱‫ڬ‬ਏɈ໲Ⴈ౱࿬ODAɈൎ௣ɂȯɦɥȭɂɬᄆૄȳăunderstanding of the current status of the project, byŜ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
ಮᄑ‫ݦ‬এණ༝ঁɅɢɥʓʷʢĜɬଌૈăɘȹĂਡ‫ݦ‬ຕोࣟඐຎࠋɬ஽᪑ȱĂ౦‫ࣺޢ‬਄Ɉૅ‫ܧ‬ɅɢȽɀ੼౰ȯɦȹ2000༃દࣞᇦ࠲࿍ɅȾ
ȧĂ໲ႨɈॸ࡙࢞࠲
Ī໘ߑ࿬ॄ੟ଜ‫ޏ‬഍ਗॸ࢞ஒĂɺʐɺॄ੟ॸ࢞ஒ഼īɅȤȞɀ໘ᅎɈʯ˄
ʔˋʞĜʏʿˋɬ਄ȽȹăA seminar took place, held by the Japanese experts

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dispatching Japanese experts to Mongolia. Based on this,Project Reports

those involved in the project on the Mongolian side will be
invited to Japan to gather the necessary information andacquire the requisite know-how in order to draw up the
input-output table. This intellectual support will be
implemented with the aim of securing ODA from theJapanese government for the project from the following
fiscal year onwards.

Ŝ Outline of outcome
dispatched to Mongolia. In addition, officials from the
National Statistical Office were invited to Japan anddelivered a presentation at Japanese research institutes(Cabinet Office Economic and Social Research Institute,
JETRO Institute of Developing Economies, etc.) concerning
the 2000 input-output table compiled with financial support
from the World Bank.

Ŝ ၡਠஙຑ
Ĩ Preliminary Study on Economic Analysis
Using the Mongolian I-O Table based
Economic
Analysis:
TrainingofCounterpartsĩĂ2003༃8ॢĪྥ৊ާīĨ Mongolian Input-Output Table-2000ĩ
Ă2003
༃11ॢ
Īྥ৊ާī

Ŝ Reports
Preliminary Study on Economic Analysis Using theMongolian I-O Table: Training Counterparts, August 2003
(not available to the public)
Mongolian Input-Output Table 2000, November 2003 (notavailable to the public)Ŝ ඐຎෂ๿ၬࡹॸ࢞଱໸Ăʀˋʇʨʼ˃Ćʏʻʈʘ˃ࢊۙॸ࢞ۙ

Ŝ Staff in charge
Tomoyoshi Nakajima, Associate Senior Researcher;
Enkhbayar Shagdar, Visiting Researcher

19Ī7īණ‫ॄۊ‬੟ယ಑ğBobmztjt!pg!Sfhjpobm!Fdpopnjft
႘ຄɺʐɺ຦৐ယ಑Ŝ वൔ૵଱Ŝ ާ઻଱ૉ
ȭɦɘɁɈॸ࢞Ɉ౰‫ݪ‬ɬຝɘȢĂ႘ຄɺʐɺ
ஜਡɈ඗ࡖโ຦৐ယ಑ɬॅറȱɀ਄Ƞă

Analysis of Economic Trends
in Northeast Asia
Ŝ FormIndependentŜ Outline of initial purpose
To continue analyses of short-term economic trends inNortheast Asian countries, based on the outcomes ofprevious research.

Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
༃๱໘6‫ޑ‬Ɉ຦৐ယ಑˄ʵĜʠɬཡ਄ăŜ Outline of outcome
Publication of six trend analysis reports during the year.

Ŝ ၡਠஙຑ
ĸ႘ຄɺʐɺ຦৐ယ಑ĹĂERINA REPORT෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects

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Vol.52ġ57Ă2003༃5ॢĂ2003༃7ॢĂ2003
༃9ॢĂ2003༃11ॢĂ2004༃1ॢĂ2004༃3ॢ

Project ReportsŜ ඐຎෂ๿ၬࡹॸ࢞଱໸Ăఛ‫ۈ‬ᅖષॸ࢞଱໸Ăજഺ৉ৠॸ࢞ۙĂರഺሆྰॸ࢞ۙ

Ŝ Reports
Analysis of Economic Trends in Northeast Asia (Japanese
only ) , ERINA Report Vols.52-57, May 2003, July 2003,
September 2003, November 2003, January 2004, March
2004
Ŝ Staff in charge
Tomoyoshi Nakajima, Associate Senior Researcher;
Hirofumi Arai, Associate Senior Researcher; Mitsuhiro
Mimura, Researcher; Kazumi Kawamura, Researcher

20ෂਡຄ႘જௐɈॄ੟௻࣍ယ಑

Analysis of the Economic Situation in Chinaħ
s
Three Northeastern Provinces

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

Ŝ FormIndependentŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
ຄ႘જௐɈࡊೣโɄॄ੟௻࣍ɬ౲ᆅȱĂ଱ᅟɄદࣞɈ຦৐ɂĂ਱ষɈદࣞ౱઄ɬცɣȥɅȱĂ߂દࣞယᄘɁɈ໲ႨɂɈࢾᆵɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɬඑɥăŜ Outline of initial purpose
To compile basic information on the economic situation in thethree northeastern provinces of China, clarifying major industrial
trends and future industrial policy, and examining the potential
for cooperation with Japan in various industrial sectors.

Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
ຄ႘જௐɈ༔ࣞĆ৙ࣞငᄑɅȾȞɀĂএ௻ɬ౲ᆅȱĂ਱ষɈદࣞཡ๐౱઄ɬɘɂɛȹăູɅࢀᆹௐɅȾȞɀɉĂ଱ᅟ৙ࣞɈএ௻ɂ໲Ⴈ
ɂɈࢾᆵɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɬယᄘ်ɅॳບȱȹăȭɈ౰‫ݪ‬ɉĂఛߟĆෂਡʫʐʥʑʺʟ˃೯୸ૢࣞ
ɞ໲ෂ࠰Ɉદࣞᇦ़ɈȹɛɈެ૝ृࡅࣞᄾඳ
ૢࣞɄɃɅߤᅙɁȧɥă

Ŝ Outline of outcome
Information regarding the current status of the agriculturaland industrial sectors in the three northeastern provinces
was compiled and policies for future industrial development
devised. In particular, the current status of major industries
in Jilin Province and potential for cooperation with Japan ineach field were examined. These outcomes can be used insuch projects as the creation of a model for businessbetween Niigata and China and the attraction of foreigninvested businesses to the region in order to promote SinoJapanese industrial collaboration.

Ŝ ၡਠஙຑ
ᆃጄĸෂਡɈĶજ༔ķᄎ൨‫ސ‬ड़Ɉၫ઄ĹĂERINAREPORT Vol.54Ă2003༃10ॢ݄ࣝၤĸࢀᆹௐɈ଱ᅟ৙ࣞɈএ௻ɂ໲ႨɂɈ
ࢾᆵĹĂERINA REPORT Vol.56Ă2004༃2ॢರഺሆྰĸෂਡĆຄ႘ငɅȤȫɥદࣞɂৄฆ
ɼˋʭˁĹĂ2004༃3ॢŜ ඐຎರഺሆྰॸ࢞ۙĂᆃጄॸ࢞ۙĂ݄ࣝၤࢊۙॸ
࢞ۙŜ Reports
Jin Li, Measures to Solve Problems Affecting the "Three
Dimensions of Agriculture" in China (summary in English
available), ERINA Report Vol.54, October 2003
Xiaofeng Wang, The Current State of Major Industries in
Jilin Province and Cooperation With Japan (Japanese only),
ERINA Report Vol.56, February 2004
Kazumi Kawamura, Industrial and Transport Infrastructurein Northeastern China (Japanese only), March 2004
Ŝ Staff in charge
Kazumi Kawamura, Researcher; Jin Li, Researcher;
Xiaofeng Wang, Visiting Researcher෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects

Analysis of the Economic System in the ROK

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

IndependentŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
࠴ਡॄ੟Ɉ৭ഢ෮౲ᄎ൨Ʌ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞ଌಕɬ
ຝɘȢĂ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟Ɉॵۜଠɂȱɀ୭ᅟɄᄜߠɬࡖ൒ȯɦɥ࠴ਡɈॄ੟ʏʑʞʸɅȾȞɀယ಑ɬఠɛɥăŜ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
4‫ޑ‬Ɉॸ࢞‫ޏ‬ɬާ੓ă༔ࣞ৭ഢĂ႓‫ڹ‬৭ഢĂණၫੰ౱౫๱Ăෂழࡅࣞᄎ൨Ɉ4ʞĜʶɅȾȞɀʟɻʑʃʛʏʿˋʲĜʩĜɬࠃ਄ȱȹăŜ ၡਠஙຑ
Ķ 9 0 ༃ ൣ ࠴ ਡ ༔ ࣞ ৭ ഢ Ɉ ဿ ᅎ ķĂ E R I N A
Discussion Paper 0306Ă2003༃9ॢĶIMFࡇ࡙ɂ࠴ਡɈ႓‫ڹ‬ķĂERINA Discussion
Paper 0308Ă2003༃12ॢĶ࠴ਡɈණၫੰ౱෮౲౫๱ɅȾȞɀķĂERINA
Discussion Paper 0401Ă2004༃2ॢĶࣸᅃࡇ࡙Ȧ࠴ਡෂழ౿ഢࡅࣞɅᅇȢȹ‫܆‬ࣗķĂERINA Discussion Paper 0402Ă2004༃3ॢŜ ඐຎෂ๿ၬࡹॸ࢞଱໸Ăજഺ৉ৠॸ࢞ۙ

Ŝ FormŜ Outline of initial purpose
To conduct deeper analyses of the economic system in the
ROK, based on previous research into the issue ofstructural adjustments of the economy of the ROK, which isanticipated to play an important role as the engine of
economic growth in Northeast Asia.
Ŝ Outline of outcome
Four workshops were held and discussion papers were
published focusing on the themes of the agricultural
structure, the trade structure, the local finance system, andproblems relating to small and medium-sized businesses.
Ŝ Reports
Changes in the South Korean Agricultural Structure in the
1990s (summary in English available), ERINA Discussion
Paper 0306, September 2003
The IMF Crisis and the ROKħs Trade (summary in English
available), ERINA Discussion Paper 0308, December 2003
On Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations in the ROK(summary in English available), ERINA Discussion Paper
0401, February 2004
The Effect of the Financial Crisis on Small and MediumSized Manufacturing Enterprises in the ROK ( summary
in English available ) , ERINA Discussion Paper 0402,
March 2004
Ŝ Staff in charge
Tomoyoshi Nakajima, Associate Senior Researcher;
Mitsuhiro Mimura, Researcher႘෥೏Ɉॄ੟‫ߓޜ‬Ɉ຦৐ɂȷɈ౫๱โ။௩Ʌ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞Research into Economic Reforms in the DPRK
and Institutional Guarantees Relating to These

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

IndependentŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
႘෥೏Ɉॄ੟‫ߓޜ‬ɂȷɦɬૅȢɥ౫๱โሌ೨
əɅȾȞɀॸ࢞ɬ਄ȠăŜ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
ൎެॄ੟࠲बၭɅȾȞɀɉĂၡਠஙɂȱɀอ୸ȱȹɜɈ‫ެڬ‬ɅĂȜɥา๱Ɉ૝ᆧେୠȦɁȧȹɈɁĂ2004༃๱Ɉॸ࢞ɒɂȾɄȬɀȞȩăਡ໘ॄ੟‫ߓޜ‬Ɉ຦৐ɅȾȞɀɉĂ2004༃๱ۜ

Project Reports࠴ਡॄ੟ʏʑʞʸɈယ಑

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Ŝ FormŜ Outline of initial purpose
To conduct research into institutional frameworks
supporting economic reforms in the DPRK.

Ŝ Outline of outcome
In addition to compiling a detailed study of external
economic laws, some data were gathered, which will be
used in research in 2004. Furthermore, trends in internal
economic reforms will be the focus of continued research

21

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෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projectsȧറȧॸ࢞ൎ௣ɂȳɥă

in 2004.

Project ReportsŜ ၡਠஙຑ
෥೏მ଱଱ࡹఱმࢼሆਡɈൎެॄ੟࠲बၭɈ
এ௻
Ī5īġ
Ī7ĆࠊīĂERINA REPORT Vol.52
ġ54Ă2003༃6ॢġ10ॢ

Ŝ Reports
Recent Amendments to Foreign Investment Related Laws
in the DPRK 5-7 (final) (summaries in English available),
ERINA Report Vols.52-54, June . October 2003

Ŝ ඐຎજഺ৉ৠॸ࢞ۙĂɾˁʐĜʷ˃Ćɼˇʦʭ଱
໸ॸ࢞ۙĂੂນஶॄ੟ৄᆔငငෳൣᆅĂರഺሆྰॸ࢞ۙŜ Staff in charge
Mitsuhiro Mimura, Researcher; Vladimir Ivanov, SeniorResearcher; Hisashi Sato, Deputy Director, External
Relations Division; Kazumi Kawamura, Researcher˅ʏɺ࣡ຄෂழʫʐʥʑߤ౯‫ݛ‬ၫ઄ɈॳບExamination of Measures Aimed at Revitalizing
Small and Medium-Sized Businesses in Russia

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

Ŝ FormIndependentŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
˅ʏɺ࣡ຄɂɈ࠰Ɉॄ੟ৄᆔɉ‫گ‬೓ɂȱɀฝწȱɀȞɥăȷȭɁĂॄ੟ৄᆔɈ೫ޮᅟۚɬ
౲ᆅȱĂȭɦɣɈ೫ޮᅟۚɬਞဎĂȜɥȞɉ‫ྤޑ‬ȳɥȭɂɅɢȽɀĂൎ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄʫʐʥ
ʑĪູɅෂழʫʐʥʑīɈߤ౯‫ݛ‬ɬూɥȹɛɈ
ၫ઄ɬॳບȳɥă

Ŝ Outline of initial purpose
Economic exchange with the Russian Far East is still in thedoldrums. This project examines the factors inhibiting
economic exchange and considers measures aimed atrevitalizing business with the Russian Far East (particularly
small and medium-sized business ) by overcoming or
avoiding these factors.

Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
ॸ࢞ʞĜʶɈ౯߆௫ĂၡਠஙɄɃɈ੼౰ȺȫɁɉ࿤୥ယɁȜɤĂॄ੟ৄᆔငૢࣞɂɈ‫ێ‬ൌ౯ɬ਒ɛȾȾĂॅറโɅଲɤ೨ɚྼᅟȦȜɥă

Ŝ Outline of outcome
Given the nature of the research theme, it is not sufficient
merely to compile reports; rather, it is also necessary toincrease the cohesiveness of the External Relations
Divisionħ
s projects.

Ŝ ၡਠஙຑ
ĸණ‫ॄۊ‬੟ࢾᆵɈైమᆵɂɄɥʍʧ˂ˋʯ˅
ʐɿʇʠĹĂERINA REPORT Vol.54Ă2003༃
10ॢĸ໲ႨࡅࣞɂɈଲۜɬࡏႊȳɥ˅ʏɺࡅࣞ˂
ʑʠĹĂERINA BUSINESS NEWS Vol.39Ă
2003༃9ॢĸ‫ܭ‬஬৙‫ࡼޏ‬ஒɾˁʐʂʑʠʇ෮ੈʷʛʏʿˋĹĂERINA BUSINESS NEWS Vol.40Ă
2003༃11ॢŜ Reports
The Sakhalin Projects: Providing Momentum for Regional
Economic Cooperation ( Japanese only ) , ERINA Report
Vol.54, October 2003
List of Russian Companies Wishing to Do Business With
Japanese Companies (Japanese only ), ERINA BusinessNews Vol.39, September 2003
Tsubame Chamber of Commerce and Industry Study
Mission to Vladivostok (Japanese only), ERINA BusinessNews Vol.40, November 2003Ŝ ඐຎఛ‫ۈ‬ৰષॸ࢞଱໸ĂɾˁʐĜʷ˃Ćɼˇʦʭ଱
໸ॸ࢞ۙĂʡʷʠ˂ĜĆʓ˃ʄʙʿʭॸ࢞ۙ

Ŝ Staff in charge
Hirofumi Arai, Associate Senior Researcher; Vladimir
Ivanov, Senior Researcher; Dmitry Sergachev, Researcherʺˋʌ˃ಥᇊޮൎ઄ॸ࢞

Research into Measures to Counter Problems
Arising from Mongoliaħ
s Severe Winters

Ŝ वൔ
૵଱

Ŝ FormIndependent22෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞğResearch Projects

Ŝ ୒ᆡᅟૉ
2002༃๱Ɉ෮ੈɅۜȧറȧĂʺˋʌ˃Ɉউ๷
ൎ઄ɬॸ࢞ȱĂʖʡĪಣᇊޮīɈ‫ࣗ܆‬ɬ႕ોĆ੕ழ‫ݛ‬ȳɥ႕ોၫၭʯ˅ʈˁʸɬɘɂɛȹă໲ᄂࢼວɈၡਠஙɅࡊȿȧĂʺˋʌ˃౱࿬ɉ
໲Ⴈ౱࿬ɅൎȱĂ2005༃๱Ɉੰ౱ૅ‫ܧ‬ɬᅟಃȳɥȭɂɬो‫ކ‬ȱɀȞɥăŜ ၡਠஙຑ
ĨComprehensive Programme to Prevent the
Loss of Livestock Due to Severe Winter
Condition in Mongoliaĩ
Ķʺˋʌ˃Ɉউ๷Ʌɢ
ɥྡޮȥɣ‫ݦ‬මɬଳɥȹɛɈၟߣโʯ˅ʈˁ
ʸķ2003༃7ॢĂʺˋʌ˃఍ᆮ༔ࣞௐĆERINAŜ ඐຎʀˋʇʨʼ˃Ćʏʻʈʘ˃ࢊۙॸ࢞ۙĂࢀ๜మஒෳ

Ŝ Outline of initial purpose
To conduct research in partnership with relevant Mongolian
and Japanese institutions and businesses, aimed at

Project ReportsŜ ާ઻଱ૉ
ʺˋʌ˃ɅȤȫɥউ๷Ʌɢɥ‫ݦ‬මྡޮɈ႕ો
ၫၭɈާཡɬᄆૄȱȹॸ࢞ɬʺˋʌ˃࢒ɍ໲
ႨɈ࠲ब࡙࠲ĂࡅࣞɄɃɂࢼວȱɀమɛɥă

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Ŝ

developing methods of preventing livestock losses resulting
from Mongoliaħ
s severe winters (dzud).

Ŝ Outline of outcome
Following on from research conducted in 2002, a study was
carried out into measures aimed at countering the effects ofMongoliaħ
s severe winters and a program was drawn up for
implementing measures to prevent and minimize theconsequences of dzud . A proposal was prepared thatoutlined a joint project to be undertaken by Mongolian andJapanese institutions, in order to develop and implement
complex measures aimed at the protection of herds and theprevention of livestock losses due to dzud and other natural
phenomena. Based on this proposal, the Mongolian
government is planning to request financial support from theJapanese government in order to implement this project in
FY2005. The Mongolian Ministry of Food and Agriculture
and TEC (Toyo Engineering Corporation) were the main
collaborators in this study.
Ŝ Report
Comprehensive Program to Prevent the Loss of Livestock
Due to Severe Winter Conditions in Mongolia, July 2003,
Mongolian Ministry of Food and Agriculture / ERINA
Ŝ Staff in charge
Enkhbayar Shagdar, Visiting Researcher; Susumu Yoshida,
Director-General23ॄ੟ৄᆔૢࣞ
External Relations Projects*

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Ŝ
Project Reports

Ī2īࡅࣞਡ੫ৄᆔૅ‫ࣞૢܧ‬໲Ⴈࡅࣞɂൎ࠹ஜਡࡅࣞɂɈ࠰Ɉॄ੟ৄᆔɈണమɅࡍᅇȳɥȭɂɬᄆโɂȱɀĂ႘ຄɺʐɺɈ႓‫ڹ‬ຂ૝௶ၡɞখ်ࡅࣞɈ຦৐ɄɃɬ௘‫ގ‬ȳɥॄ੟௶ၡ૛Ɉཡ਄Ă‫ཾێ‬৊ާɈʓʷʢĜɞຂ૝ತც‫ޏ‬Ă஬ඨ‫ޏ‬Ɉާ੓ĂʷʛʏʿˋɈ༝ঁɞି໴ɦɄɃɬଌૈȳɥɜɈɁȜɤĂ૫ɈɢȠɄૢࣞɬ਄Ƚȹăϱ৊ާʓʷʢĜຑɈާ੓࠲ब࡙࠲Ȧާ੓ȱȹ‫ݚڬ‬ɈɢȠɄ‫ཾێ‬৊ާɈ௶ၡอࢷʓʷʢĜĂਡ੫‫ࡼޏ‬Ă๐૲஬ඨ‫ޏ‬ຑɒɈࡅ‫ૅ܄ۿކ‬‫ܧ‬ɞਆુ༝ঁɄɃɈࢾᆵɬ਄Ƚȹă24ś႘ຄɺʐɺ੕ఛॄ੟ૢ௶ġ࣡ຄ˅ʏɺɂ႘෥೏ġĪଁᆊෳ࿝ৱᆀᅙണమࢾࡼ‫ޏ‬଱੓ĂERINAࢾᆵī
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2003༃11ॢ27໲ġ28໲śࡎ࿼ॻࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ޏ࢞ॸޠ‬ఛ୽ॄ੟ਆ‫ޏܩ‬Īਆુ༝ঁī
2004༃1ॢ15໲
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2004༃3ॢ26໲
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2004༃3ॢ30໲ġ31໲
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ś˅ʏɺ࣡ຄʫʐʥʑ௶ၡʥʛʠˇĜʇĪఛߟɂ˅ʏɺ࣡
ຄණ‫ۊ‬ɂɈॄ੟ৄᆔ߄൥ī
༃๱ෂ5‫ާޑ‬੓āఛߟીś႘ຄɺʐɺĆʫʐʥʑʹʛʓ
ĪNAB-MesseīĪ႘ຄɺʐɺ
ॄ੟‫࠲ࡼޏ‬ᇦ਄ૢĆਡ੫๐૲஬ඨ‫ޏ‬īଌ਄‫ૢޏۙڳ‬ოࣟ
2004༃2ॢ2໲ġ3໲āఛߟી႘ຄɺʐɺĆʫʐʥʑʹʛʓ

ॄ੟ৄᆔૢࣞğExternal Relations Projects*

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Project Reportsϳʫʐʥʑ¦ʷʛʏʿˋɈ༝ঁຑ

໘ެɈ࠲बஜ࡙࠲ɂᇦ़ȱĂ‫ެޠ‬ી௲෮ੈຑɒɈઞ‫ݡ‬Ćࢾᆵɬ਄ȽȹɕȥĂ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝‫ॣڨ‬ཡकɄɃॄ੟
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2003༃7ॢ28໲ġ8ॢ1໲āఛߟીśఛߟॻ੼ࣞ৙इࢾວ೨ਗ૗ઍච
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2003༃9ॢ14໲ġ19໲āɾˁʐʂʑʠʇĆʧʨ˅ʭʑʇ
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2003༃10ॢ9໲ġ12໲āɾˁʐʂʑʠʇ
śୁશʨĜާ๑࠲ᇦૢ೐෮ੈච
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2003༃10ॢ31໲ġ11ॢ7໲āఛߟીĂຄࢶ๬śরಶʣʛʠĆʺˋʌ˃ʷʛʏʿˋ
Īʃʏʷʼঈ૑෮ൿএ
ණ෮ੈī
2003༃11ॢ17໲ġ22໲āɾˁˋʨĜʠ˃śఛߟી˅ʏɺ࣡ຄॄ੟ৄᆔච
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2003༃11ॢ9໲ġ14໲āɾˁʐʂʑʠʇĆʧʨ˅ʭʑʇ
ś˅ʏɺ࣡ຄ౉દૢࣞ૗ઍච
Īੂ๧๿Ɉ౉દࣞ࠲बଞɅɢ
ɥএණ૗ઍī
ɾˁʐʂʑʠʇɈ੼ࣞ৙इ๑
2004༃3ॢ20໲ġ23໲āɾˁʐʂʑʠʇ

ϴ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ഊඨ࡙༑Ɉอࢷ
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ɈȜɥࡅࣞɈখ်௶ၡຑɬঢ়ȩอࢷȱȹɕȥĂ‫ݚڬ‬ɈɢȠɄখ်‫ॣڨ‬ɅȾȞɀɈ௶ၡɈଲ૫Ȩɞ஝঒ɬ਄ȽȹăĆʏʿʛʬˋʈʓˋʗĜĪʧʨ˅ʭʑʇī८ಡ‫ॣڨ‬
Ćࢀᆹௐʠɾʺ˅ʋʏ౿઴Ȟଘɀᅎࡉ౿ഢʩĜʠʢĜ௘‫ॣڨގ‬Ćࢀᆹௐຜ໳Ć౿ࠦࣞຂ૝‫ॣڨ‬Ć໘ʺˋʌ˃૵૭ࣾɼʠɾᅤఇ‫ॣڨ‬āĆෂਡຄ႘ငෂগଠ‫ސ‬ൌ৙௲ಡᆏ‫ॣڨ‬ĆඤႈࡉइʹĜʃĜɒɈ௶ၡอࢷ
Īෂਡຄ႘ငɈࢷ༂ૢ௶īĆʕʭʠɾɿɺ‫ޏ‬ଜɒɈ੭ʧ˃ʫˋĂෳ୽ᇦ़ʩĜʠʢĜ௶ၡอࢷĆ౿ᄞ‫ޏ‬ଜɒɈࢀᆹௐĂ໘ʺˋʌ˃૵૭ࣾ࠲बଞ௘‫ގ‬Ćࢀᆹௐ൥ຜൎ໲ᄪ୸‫ॣڨ‬Ćਥᆜ৮ௐಒඖൎ໲ᄪ୸‫ॣڨ‬Ćੂ๧દʢʶʋൎෂਡᄪ୸‫ॣڨ‬ɘȹĂ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬Ɉ࠲ᇦ਄ૢɂȱɀާ੓ȱȹ๐૲஬ඨ‫ޏ‬Ī႘ຄɺʐɺʫʐʥʑʹʛʓĂ೐ऻīɅȤ‫ॣڨ‬ɬ࠸ɛ27ॣɈॅറ஬ඨȦȜȽȹăȞɀ૫ɈɢȠɄ౰ᄝĪߌஙĆऴᄝĆଲۜଌ਄īĆʃʏʷʼ౿࿚
Īʺˋʌ˃ƌ໘ʺˋʌ˃૵૭ࣾīĆࡏ๲ࣸമ3ॣĪ໘ʺˋʌ˃૵૭ࣾƌ໲ႨīĆஸྲྀ੮3ॣ
Īࢀᆹௐƌ໲ႨīĆႯĪࢀᆹௐƌ໲ႨīĆก൹Īਥᆜ৮ௐƌ໲Ⴈī

25ॄ੟ৄᆔૢࣞğExternal Relations Projects*

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Ī3īʓʷʢĜĂʏˋʵʐɾʸຑɈާ੓Project Reportsϱණ‫ۊ‬ʓʷʢĜॄ੟௶ၡɈอࢷɞॸ࢞౰‫ݪ‬Ɉ࠮ইɬᄆโɂȱɀĂ୸ᗀॻ໘߂ණɅȤȞɀ‫ཾێ‬ીმɞࡅࣞ࠲बଞຑɬൎ௣ɂ
ȱȹ৊ާʓʷʢĜĆਆ‫ޏܩ‬Ă႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝࠲बഊඨ‫ူޏ‬ɍɅ௶ၡৄࠓ‫ޏ‬ຑɬާ੓ȱȹăɘȹĂಡᆏ10ୈ༃ɅຎȹɥႨ༃๱ɉࡥ༄ૢࣞɂȱɀʏˋʵʐɾʸɬާ੓ȱȹă

26śʺˋʌ˃Ɉ൥଴ು‫ޏڿ‬ଜɂরಶʣʛʗĜɂɈ‫ޏࠓৄॽڷ‬ġࣞოอ़‫ݢ‬༑౯Ăএණ૗ઍɄɃ਱ষɈࢾ
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2003༃4ॢ18໲āˀˋʡˋʐʻʸĆʌʫଜଜෳɕȥś˅ʏɺ࣡ຄɈॄ੟௻࣍ġॻદ࿚ྀᇭ߄൥Ɉఛࡤી௲ɂȱɀɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɅȾȞɀĪఛߟॻજ௸ીī
2003༃7ॢ17໲āౝႨࠀĆ໲Ⴈॄචᇦ˅ʏɺॄ੟‫ޏۙڳ‬ૢო૫ෳĂ‫ݡ‬ນ‫ދ‬ᄼĆ˅ʏɺˋฆ஬նൣ࿍ଲำᄜ
śERINA10ୈ༃ࡥ༄ʏˋʵʐɾʸġERINAෂࡖो‫ކ‬Ʌࡖ൒ȳɥȭɂğ႘ຄɺʐɺɂණ‫ॄۊ‬੟Ɉཡ๐Īఛߟીī
2003༃10ॢ2໲āိટ౮࿧ĆఛߟॻඪૢĂᆃ௧ইĆᆏ࣋൥ߔ࣋ୂĂෂટࡩᄓĆఛߟॄ੟ວᄯ‫ޏ‬ဋൣ࿍ࠎૢĂႊॢ
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2003༃11ॢ20໲āࢀ๜మĆERINAᆅૢෳɕȥś੕ఛॄ੟ৄᆔૢ௶ġ࣡ຄ˅ʏɺɂ႘෥೏ɒɈࡖ൒
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2003༃11ॢ20໲āੂນஶĆERINAॄ੟ৄᆔငငෳൣᆅ

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2003༃5ॢ9໲āကม୐઺Ć႕‫ܒ‬ෝ႕‫࢞ॸܒ‬ஒ଱໸ॸ࢞ࠋ
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2003༃6ॢ20໲āழટ६Ć໲Ⴈʀʥ˃ʆĜॄ੟ॸ࢞ஒʀʥ˃ʆĜ຦৐ယ಑ଆෳ
ś໲˅࠲ब๐ႊġ࣡ຄĆຄʏʱ˂ɺɒɈ૗੐
2003༃7ॢ18໲āɺ˄ʇʍˋʡ˃Ćʩʦʭා໲˅ʏɺᇦၺ൥઴
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2003༃9ॢ25໲ā႘ഺᆚഥĆ໲Ⴈਡ੫ᄎ൨ॸ࢞ஒ଱໸ॸ࢞ۙ
śી௲ɂȱɀɈ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄ
2003༃11ॢ5໲ā१গৼ‫ێ‬Ćն१গ౿੼ஒൣ࿍ଲำᄜଜෳĂ౧টცĆ‫ܭ‬஬৙‫ࡼޏ‬ஒਡ੫Ćᇯລ‫ޜ‬೑बෳĂ‫ࢿ࠰ڤ‬ცĆਡ੫ࢾᆵࣺ਄ਡ੫ࣸᅃ൦2င૫ෳĂܳນୁ‫ێ‬Ć໲Ⴈ˅ʏɺॄ੟‫ޏۙڳ‬౱઄ˇĜʅˋʈ˃Ĝʯ଱ੈ

ॄ੟ৄᆔૢࣞğExternal Relations Projects*

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Project Reportsś႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥᇘષ໻ૻɈᄎ൨
2003༃12ॢ17໲āᆃ౰ીĪɼĆʕˋʏīഁ‫ے‬๜൥ߔဦߔင࣋ୂĆ෥೏ဦ‫࢞ॸݛ‬ஒஒෳś႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥ਒ബ์ັʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈএ௻ġ࠴ਡɈʉĜʑɬෂఘɅ
2004༃3ॢ11໲ā‫ڤ‬ငಁ૭Ć࠲ಀ൥ߔ஬ߔင࣋ୂ

ϳଌණॸୌૢࣞ
࠲ब࡙࠲ȥɣɈ‫ڳ‬൵ɞࢾᆵɅɢɤ‫ެޠ‬ȥɣॸୌ౺ɬିȫ໴ɦĂॻ໘ࡅࣞɄɃɁॄ੟ߤ຦Ɉଌൔ༘‫ڐ‬ɬᄆโɂȳɥଌණॸୌɬ਄Ƚȹăś˅ʏɺණ‫ॄۊ‬੟‫ॸܧૅߓޜ‬ୌૢࣞĪଜචၭఱ˅ʏɺຄ݂႓‫ڳޏڹ‬൵ī
ိ౰15༃๱ਡঝၒ஝ૢࣞ˅ʏɺණ‫ۊ‬ຑ‫ܧૅߓޜ‬Ćฆ஬‫ࣞૢݛߦܟ‬Ɉ‫ࠞێ‬ɂȱɀ໲Ⴈɂ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄĆʎʨɼʃ˃ණ‫ۊ‬ɂɈ႓‫ڹ‬ĆદࣞࢾᆵɬണమȱວਡɈॄ੟‫ߓޜ‬ɬૅ‫ܧ‬ȳɥȹɛĂࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬ණ‫ৄۊ‬ᆔʓʷʢĜɂȱɀ૫ɈଌණॸୌɬଌૈȱȹăĆ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄɈᄄ৙ࣞచ࣓ૅ‫ܧ‬ʓʷʢĜ
2003༃12ॢ8໲ġ12໲āఛߟીāʠʺʀʅʃɼĂఛߟॻ৙ࣞࡳ୹഍ਗॸ࢞ஒ
Ć˅ʏɺ࣡ຄɈ౉દࣞచ࣓ૅ‫ܧ‬ʓʷʢĜ
2003༃2ॢ2໲ġ9໲āᆤ෿ીāఛߟॻੂ๧౉દૢოஒĂວ౉દࡳ୹ʓˋʗĜĂ‫ݕ‬༸ી௲ĂնʼʶʅʙĂཆ౧ࢱࢾɕȥś໲ႨʓˋʗĜএණࡅ‫ކ‬ਆ੐Ī໲Ⴈਡ੫ࢾᆵʓˋʗĜ‫ڳ‬൵īႨ༃๱ɉఛȹɅJICEĪ໲Ⴈਡ੫ࢾᆵʓˋʗĜīɅࢾᆵȱĂ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄɈ໲ႨʓˋʗĜɁ਄ɩɦɥʓʷʢĜɒɈਆુ༝ঁɬ਄ȽȹăĆ௉ྣဘᆔʓʷʢĜĪᆔฆ࠲ᇦࡅࣞॄ‫܄‬ಱᆒ˅ʐʑʞɻʛʇʑଌოॸୌī
2003༃11ॢ23໲ġ28໲āɾˁʐʂʑʠʇĆʧʨ˅ʭʑʇāᧆ๜჊Ćնʇ˅ʍˇˁˋʟʛʇൣ࿍ଲ
ำᄜଜෳĂੂນஶĆERINAॄ੟ৄᆔငငෳൣᆅ
Ć఍࿚‫ݡ‬৙Ă࿚ଋࠣᆅʓʷʢĜ
2003༃12ॢ8໲ġ12໲āʧʨ˅ʭʑʇāߍᄮ‫ܙ‬Ćಆఝॻɏɥȯɂ఍࿚ॸ࢞ʓˋʗĜ଱໸ॸ࢞ۙ
Ćᄄ৙‫ݡ‬৙ʓʷʢĜĪᄄ৙࡙‫ޟ‬ɈࢰૡɈᄆᆏɀଌණॸୌī
2003༃2ॢ10໲ġ12໲āʧʨ˅ʭʑʇāજ൲ථĆʂʗ˂նʶ˃ʊˋૢࣞငমᄎĂෂഺ఑Ćʢʃʸˁൣ࿍ଲำᄜ
Ć৙ࣞචණʓʷʢĜ
2004༃2ॢ23໲ġ26໲āʧʨ˅ʭʑʇāᄚ๿ᆚૂĆնજྐྵ഍ਗॸ࢞ஒॸ࢞଱ࠎĂܶ‫ۺ‬૪୉Ćఛߟॻॻܻණ‫ۊ‬ණ௲દࣞచ࣓ʓˋʗĜદࣞާཡငෳ

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႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬Northeast Asia Economic Conference

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3115႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ʭʁĜˁʸɼˋఛߟ
北東アジア経済会議は、ϱ北東アジア経済圏の形成・発展に資する情報発信、ϲ多国間協力に向けた新たな課題
設定や政策提言、ϳ経済交流の拡大につなげるビジネス機会の創出−3つの目的を掲げ、毎年、開催されている。
SARSの影響により2004年2月に延期して開催された今回は、北東アジア経済フォーラムとの共催で行われた。

期日 ● 2004年2月2日（月）〜 2月3日（火）場所 ● 朱鷺メッセ（新潟市）
主催 ● 新潟県、新潟市、ERINA、新潟県商工会議所連合会、新潟経済同友会
共催 ● 北東アジア経済フォーラム、国際連合、総合研究開発機構
協力 ● 東西センター、アジアエネルギー共同体推進機構日本委員会、金森委員会、北東アジア経済フォーラム韓国委員会、
北東アジア経済フォーラム中国委員会、韓国対外経済政策研究院■基調講演「善隣協力と共同発展」●中日友好協会会長

宋健■北東アジア・グランドデザインパネル

28Ń഍ਗʋĜʟɻʥĜʗĜń
●北東アジア経済フォーラム議長、東西センター上席顧問

チョウ・リジェイ【第1部】グランドデザインŃશ‫ޏ‬ń
●総合研究開発機構（NIRA）理事長

塩谷 英

Ńཡ࿍ଞń
●総合研究開発機構（NIRA）理事

澤井安勇Ńʩʥ˂ʑʠń●中国・国務院発展研究センター対外経済関係部副部長（書面参加）

趙晋平●韓国・大統領諮問政策企画委員会諮問委員、慶南大学教授

イ・スフン●ロシア科学アカデミー極東支部副支部長、経済研究所所長

パーベル・ミナキル●米国・東西センター上級研究員

マーク・バレンシア【第2部】開発金融Ńશ‫ޏ‬ń
●韓国・元国務総理、産学協同財団会長

ナム・ドクウŃཡ࿍ଞń●ERINA名誉理事長、金森委員会代表

金森久雄

Ńʩʥ˂ʑʠń●中国・天津市人民代表大会常務委員会副主任

王述祖●株式会社コーエイ総合研究所取締役会長

長瀬要石●國學院大學教授、環日本海総合研究機構理事長

冫余照彦●韓国・西江大学経営学部客員教授

イ・ジェウンŃບሄଞń●モンゴル・北東アジア協会会長●国連開発計画（UNDP）図們江地域開発事務局副代表

バトバヤル
ツォグツァイハン■運輸・物流パネル「動き出す輸送回廊〜図們江輸送回廊を中心に〜」ŃʋĜʟɻʥĜʗĜń
●社団法人日本港湾協会理事長、ERINA顧問

栢原英郎

Ńʩʥ˂ʑʠń●中国・吉林省人民政府図們江開発弁公室主任

方敏●中国・吉林大学副学長

王勝今●ロシア・極東海運研究所所長

ヤロスラフ・セメニヒン႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğNortheast Asia Economic Conference

Project Reports

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3115!Opsuifbtu!Btjb!Fdpopnjd!Dpogfsfodf!0!Opsuifbtu!Btjb!Fdpopnjd!Gpsvn!jo!Ojjhbub
The Northeast Asia Economic Conference is held each year with the following three aims: i) to disseminate
information that will contribute to the formation and development of the Northeast Asia Economic Subregion;ii) to define new tasks and make policy proposals concerning multilateral cooperation; and iii) to createbusiness opportunities that will lead to greater economic exchange. The most recent conference, which was
postponed until February 2004 as a result of the effects of the SARS epidemic, was held jointly with theNortheast Asia Economic Forum.
Ŝ Keynote Address: Good Neighborly Relations and Collaborative DevelopmentŜSONG, Jian
Chief Executive, China-Japan Friendship Association
Ŝ Panel Discussion on the Grand Design for Northeast Asia
General CoordinatorŜCHO, Lee-Jay

Chairman, Northeast Asia Economic Forum, and Senior Advisor, East-West CenterşPart 1 Grand Design
ModeratorŜSHIOYA, Takafusa

President, National Institute for Research Advancement (NIRA), Japan

Report byŜSAWAI, Yasuo

Executive Vice-President, National Institute for Research Advancement (NIRA), Japan

PanelistsŜZHAO Jinping (unable to attend in person)
Deputy Director, Department of Foreign Economic Relations, Development Research Center of theState Council, PRC
ŜLEE, Su-Hoon
Member of the Presidential Commission on Policy Planning, and Professor, Kyungnam University, ROKŜMINAKIR, Pavel
Director, Economic Research Institute, and Vice-Chairman, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academyof Science, RFŜVALENCIA, Mark
Senior Fellow, East-West Center, USAşPart 2 Development FinanceModerator
ŜNAM, Duck-Woo

Former Prime Minister, and Chairman, Korea Sanhak Foundation, ROK

Report byŜKANAMORI, Hisao

Honorary Chairman, ERINA, and Representative, Kanamori Committee, Japan

PanelistsŜWANG, ShuzuŜNAGASE, YosekiŜTWU, Jaw-yannŜLEE, Jae-Woong

Vice-Chairman, Tianjin Peopleħ
s Congress, PRC
Chairman, KRI International Corporation, Japan
Professor, Kokugakuin University, and President, Institute for Northeast Asia Studies, Japan
Visiting Professor, Sogang University, ROK

CommentatorsŜBATBAYAR
ŜTSOGTSAIKHANChairman, Northeast Asia Association of Mongolia
Deputy Director, Tumen Secretariat, UNDP

Ŝ Panel Discussion on Transportation Issues: Transportation Corridors Begin to Show Signs of Life
ModeratorŜKAYAHARA, Hideo
PanelistsŜFANG, Min

Director General, Japan Port and Harbour Association, and Counselor, ERINA

Director, Tumen River Area Development Administration, the Peopleħ
s Government of Jilin
Province, PRC
ŜWANG, Shengjin
Vice-President, Jilin University, PRC
ŜSEMENIKHIN, Yaroslav President, Far Eastern Marine Research, Design and Technology Institute, RFŜTSENGELState Secretary, Ministry of Infrastructure, MongoliaŜHANADA, Marohito
Former Ambassador of Japan to Mongolia
ŜAHN, Byung-Min
Director, Policy and Market Analysis Division, Korea Transportation Institute, ROKŜQIAO, Guanghan
Assistant Director, Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of Heilongjiang
Province, PRC
ŜTSOGTSAIKHAN
Deputy Director, Tumen Secretariat, UNDP

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႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğNortheast Asia Economic Conference

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●モンゴル・インフラ省次官

ツェンゲル●前在モンゴル日本国特命全権大使

花田麿公

Project Reports●韓国・交通開発研究院動向分析室室長

アン・ビョンミン●中国・黒龍江省商務庁助理巡視員

喬光漢●国連開発計画（UNDP）図們江地域開発事務局副代表

ツォグツァイハン■環境専門家会合「京都メカニズムの活用と環境協力」
ŃʋĜʟɻʥĜʗĜń
●財団法人地球産業文化研究所専務理事

木村耕太郎

Ńʩʥ˂ʑʠń●経済産業省産業技術環境局地球環境対策室長

坂本敏幸●モンゴル・産業貿易省産業政策調整局長

バダルチ●韓国・エネルギー管理公団CDMチームプロジェクトリーダー

オ・デギュン●ロシア･水理気象環境観測庁JI気候プロジェクトセンター所長（書面参加）

ビクトル・ポタポフ●中国・国家発展和改革委員会能源研究所長（書面参加）

周大地

Ńບሄଞń
●中国人民大学国際エネルギーセンター長、準教授

査道炯●モンゴル・エネルギー保全環境コンサルティング会社社長

ドルジプレフ●ERINA客員研究員

エンクバヤル■エネルギーパネル「アジアエネルギー共同体に向けて」
ŃࢼວʋĜʟɻʥĜʗĜń
●北東アジア経済フォーラム議長、東西センター上席顧問●米国・元アラスカ州知事、北東アジア経済フォーラム北米委員会会長
Ńཡ࿍ଞń
●北東アジアガス＆パイプラインフォーラム事務局長

30

チョウ・リジェイスティーブ・クーパー
平田賢●韓国・エネルギー経済研究院研究員

キム・キジュン

●国際エネルギー機関（IEA）前事務局長

ロバート・プリドル●ロシア・ガスプロム戦略開発部副部長

アレクセイ・マステパノフ●中国人民大学国際エネルギーセンター長、準教授

査道炯●韓国電力公社（KEPCO）上席副社長

ユン・メンヒョンŃʋʹˋʞĜʗĜń●米国・東西センター元副理事長●財団法人電力中央研究所研究参事

リチャード・コリンズ
内田光穂●韓国ガス公社技術プロジェクト計画室長

キム・ヨンドゥ●株式会社エコ＆エナジー代表取締役

朝倉堅五●ERINA調査研究部長

ウラジーミル・イワノフ●モンゴル・外務省アジアアメリカ局参事官、北東アジア協会理事

ガンボルト

■全体会議
Ńࢼວࡼෳń
●北東アジア経済会議組織委員会委員長、ERINA名誉理事長●北東アジア経済フォーラム議長、東西センター上席顧問

金森久雄
チョウ・リジェイ【第1部】セッション報告●北東アジア・グランドデザインパネル司会

塩谷 英●運輸・物流パネルコーディネーター

栢原英郎●環境専門家会合コーディネーター

木村耕太郎

ナム・ドクウ●エネルギーパネル共同コーディネーター

スティーブ・クーパー●中国企業誘致フォーラムコーディネーター

宇佐美暁【第2部】総括パネル●中国・アジア太平洋理事会副主席

鄒平●モンゴル首相外交顧問

オトゴンバヤル●韓国・元韓国電力公社社長、
元ソウル市副市長、
元韓国公正取引委員会委員長

チェ・スゥビョン●ロシア・極東ザバイカル協会会長、ハバロフスク知事

ビクトル・イシャーエフ●新潟県知事平山征夫■関連行事【Niigata Energy Forum 2004】【中国企業誘致フォーラム】【地域別貿易投資セミナー】
ϱモンゴル ϲ中国・黒龍江省、吉林省 ϳロシア極東 ϴ中国・遼寧省、内モンゴル自治区【北東アジア・ビジネスメッセ（NAB-Messe）】
出展企業・団体95（中国・黒龍江省、吉林省、遼寧省、内モンゴル自治区、モンゴル、ロシア極東、新潟）႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğNortheast Asia Economic Conference

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Ŝ Meeting of Environment Experts: Environmental Cooperation and the Application of the Kyoto Mechanisms
Executive Director, Global Industrial and Social Progress Research InstituteProject Reports

ModeratorŜKIMURA Kotaro

PanelistsŜSAKAMOTO, Toshiyuki Director, Global Environmental Affairs Office, Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, JapanŜBADARCH
Director, Industrial Policy and Coordination Department, Ministry of Industry and Trade, Mongolia
ŜOH, Dae-Gyun
Leader, CDM Team, Center for Climate Change Mitigation Project, Korea Energy Management
Corporation, ROKŜPOTAPOV, Victor (unable to attend in person)
Chairman of the Board, Climate Projects Center of Joint Implementation, Roshydromet, RFŜZHOU, Dadi (unable to attend in person)
Director General, Energy Research Institute, State Development Planning Commission, PRC
DiscussantsŜZHA, DaojiongŜDORJPUREVŜENKHBAYAR

Associate Professor and Director, Center for International Energy Security, Renmin University of China
Director and Senior Consultant, Energy Conservation and Environmental Consulting Co. Ltd.,
Mongolia
Visiting Researcher, ERINAŜ Panel Discussion on Energy Issues: Towards an Asian Energy Community
Joint Moderators
ŜCHO, Lee-JayŜCOWPER, Steve
Reports byŜHIRATA, Masaru
ŜKIM, Ki-JoongŜPRIDDLE, RobertŜMASTEPANOV, AlexeiŜZHA, DaojiongŜYOON, Meng-Hyun
CommentatorsŜCOLLINS, RichardŜUCHIDA, MitsuhoŜKIM, Young-DooŜASAKURA, KengoŜIVANOV, VladimirŜGANBOLD

Chairman, Northeast Asia Economic Forum, and Senior Advisor, East-West Center
Former Governor of Alaska and Chairman, NEAEF North America Committee, USA
Secretary-General, Northeast Asia Gas and Pipeline Forum
Researcher, Korea Energy Economic Institute, ROK
Executive Director of the International Energy Agency, 1994-2002
Deputy Director, Department of Strategic Development, Science and Environment, GAZPROM, RF
Associate Professor, and Director, Center for International Energy Security, Renmin Universityof China
Senior Vice-President and Overseas KEDO Project Division, KEPCO, ROK
Former Vice-Chairman, East-West Center Board of Governors, USA
Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan
General Manager, Office of Technology and Project Planning, Korea Gas Corporation (KOGAS), ROK
President, Ecology and Energy Co., Ltd., Japan
Director, Research Division, ERINA
Councilor, Asia and America Department, MOFA, and Board Member, Northeast Asia Association,
MongoliaŜ Plenary Meeting
Co-ChairsŜKANAMORI, Hisao
ŜCHO, Lee-JayşPart 1 Session ReportsŜSHIOYA, Takafusa
ŜNAM, Duck-WooŜKAYAHARA, HideoŜKIMURA, KotaroŜCOWPER, SteveŜUSAMI, Satoshi

Honorary Chairman, ERINA, and Chairperson, Northeast Asia Economic Conference Organizing
Committee
Chairman, Northeast Asia Economic Forum, and Senior Advisor, East-West Center

Moderator, Panel Discussion on the Grand Design for Northeast Asia
Moderator, Panel Discussion on the Grand Design for Northeast Asia
Moderator, Panel Discussion on Transportation Issues
Moderator, Meeting of Environment Experts
Joint Moderator, Panel Discussion on Energy Issues
Moderator, Investment Promotion ForumşPart 2 Concluding Panel Discussion
ŜZOU, Ping
Vice-Chairman, Asia Pacific Institute, PRC
ŜOTGONBAYAR
Foreign Affairs Advisor to the Prime Minister, MongoliaŜCHOI, Soo-Byung
Former President, KEPCO, and Former Deputy Mayor of Seoul, ROKŜISHAEV, Victor
Chairman of the Interregional Association of Economic CoordinationĨ Far East and Zabaikalieĩ
,and Governor of Khabarovsk Territory, RFŜHIRAYAMA, Ikuo
Governor, Niigata Prefecture, JapanŜ Related Events
Niigata Energy Forum 2004
Investment Promotion Forum: Attracting Chinese Investors and Enterprises to Japan
Individual Regional Seminars
NEA Business Fair31႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğNortheast Asia Economic Conference

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2004北東アジア経済会議／北東アジア経済フォーラムイン新潟

宣言文

Project Reports

2004年2月3日・新潟

2004年2月2日・3日、日本国新潟のコンベンされた。環境専門家会合では、経済発展と環境保ションセンター「朱鷺メッセ」において、「2004

全の両立を図るための国際連携を模索する中で、北東アジア経済会議／北東アジア経済フォーラム

地球温暖化防止に向けた京都メカニズムの活用策

イン新潟」が開催された。新潟で開催される北東に焦点を絞って議論を行った。エネルギーパネル

アジア経済会議は今回が14回目であった。北東ア

では、「アジアエネルギー共同体」の形成を目指す

ジア経済フォーラムは12回目の開催であり、新潟観点から、エネルギー分野の規制緩和や環境にやでの開催は1995年に次いで2回目であった。会

さしいエネルギー利用、北東アジア・ガスパイプ

合には、日本、中国、モンゴル、韓国、ロシア、

ラインについて議論を行った。これらの各分野の米国などから約580名が参加した。

議論の中には、多くの貴重な提言が含まれていた。

グローバリゼーションが進展する中、局所的な複数の関連行事が開催されたことで、会議本体

事件が世界中に大きな影響を与えるケースが増加

を含めた一連の行事は全体としてより実り多いもしている。今回の会合に集まったのは、北東アジのとなった。「Niigata Energy Forum 2004」

ア地域の中に暮らす隣人同士が協力することに価では、北東アジアのエネルギー安全保障と持続可値を認め、機能的な協力の進展のために行動を続

能な発展について、専門家による議論が深められ、ける人々であった。参加者は、北東アジアでの地

その内容は会合本体のエネルギーパネルにも大き域的な取組が域外へも影響を与え、世界を変えてく貢献した。また、「ビジネス交流機会の提供」といく潜在力を持っていることも認識している。

いう北東アジア経済会議が掲げてきた目的に照らして、今回初めて開催された「北東アジア・ビジ

32

この地域の現実の動きとしては、ASEAN+3にネスメッセ」は大きな意義をもっていた。同様に、おける日中韓3国の首脳会談が定着したこと、自多国間会議の中であえて個別の国・地域の問題を

由貿易協定（FTA）締結に向けての動きが活発化し取り上げて議論した「中国投資誘致フォーラム」及ていること、ロシアからのエネルギー資源輸送パび「地域別貿易投資セミナー」は、小さくてもよい

イプライン建設構想が真剣に検討されていることので地域に根付いた具体的な成功例を積み上げてなどが指摘できる。こうした状況下、今回の会合

いこうというアプローチを体現したものであった。

では、北東アジア地域の経済協力を進める上でのさまざまな課題の解決を目指し、北東アジア・グ

容赦なく進むグローバリゼーションとリージョ

ランドデザイン、運輸･物流、環境、エネルギーな

ナリゼーションの中で、長期的に見て地域の経済

ど個別分野ごとの議論が行われた。

統合が進むことは間違いない。しかしながら、北東アジアにおける経済協力と経済統合の実現とい基調講演を行った宋健氏は、中国の経済成長のう全ての本会合参加者が共有するビジョンを具現過程で、日本やロシア、韓国など隣国との良好な化していく道筋には、まだ多くの障壁や困難があ

経済関係を指摘しつつ、開放政策の重要性を強調ることも確かである。こうした中、これまでもした。その上で、21世紀の北東アジアにおいては、

我々は物理的結合や機能的連携を強化するために、お互いによい隣人、よいパートナーとなることで、人的ネットワークを広げ、組織同士の連携を深め

地域の人々が平和と幸福と繁栄を勝ち取ることがてきた。今回、それぞれにネットワークを築いてできると結んだ。

きた「北東アジア経済会議」と「北東アジア経済フォーラム」が一体となった会合を開催したこと

北東アジア・グランドデザインパネルでは、地は、より幅広い力を結集するという観点から見て域の協調的発展のためにはグランドデザインの策

大きな意義があった。ここで示されたのは、共通定が必要であることが共通の認識となった。そのの目標を掲げた複数のグループがそれぞれの個性上で、北東アジア地域におけるインフラ整備に必を持って活動を続けつつ、グループ相互の緩やか要な資金を調達するために「北東アジア開発銀行」

な連携を図ることで、相乗効果を生み出していくを早期に設立すべきであり、そのために具体的なというモデルである。

議論を深めるべきであるという意見が出された。
他方、この構想の関連では、様々な課題や多様な以上の認識を踏まえ、「2004北東アジア経済会

オプションがあって、それらの解決が必要である

議／北東アジア経済フォーラムイン新潟」参加者との指摘もあった。運輸・物流パネルでは、既には、今後も重層的にネットワークを拡大し、より提案されている「北東アジア輸送回廊ビジョン」の効率的な相互協力のあり方を希求しながら、共通具現化のため、その中の「図們江輸送回廊」を取りの目標の実現に向け、対話を続け、そしてその言上げて、さまざまな活動を行っていく方針が確認

葉を具現化していくことを、ここに宣言する。

႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğNortheast Asia Economic Conference

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2004 Northeast Asia Economic Conference / Northeast Asia Economic Forum in Niigata
Declaration
3rd February 2004, Niigata

On 2nd and 3rd February 2004, the 2004 Northeast
Asia Economic Conference / Northeast Asia Economic
Forum in Niigata was held in the Toki Messe Convention
Center, Niigata, Japan. This was the 14th time that theNortheast Asia Economic Conference had been held in
Niigata. It was also the 12th time that the Northeast Asia
Economic Forum had taken place, having been held in
Niigata once before, in 1995. Around 580 participants fromsuch countries as Japan, China, Mongolia, the ROK,
Russia and the US attended the meeting.

Kyoto Mechanisms for preventing global warming, given asituation in which international collaboration is beingsought in order successfully to combine economic
development with environmental conservation. In thepanel discussion on energy issues, discussions focusedon deregulation in the energy sector, environmentallyfriendly energy use, and a Northeast Asian gas pipeline,from the perspective of establishing an Asian energy
community. The discussions in each field incorporated agreat many valuable recommendations.

With the advance of globalization, localized events are
increasingly having a significant impact throughout theworld. Participants in this meeting appreciate the value ofcooperation with and among their neighbors in Northeast
Asia and are striving to develop functional economic
cooperation in the region. The participants also recognizethat regional initiatives in Northeast Asia also have an
impact outside the region and have the potential to change
the world.

A number of related events were held in conjunction
with the main conference, making it even more productive.
In the 2004 Niigata Energy Forum, experts engaged in indepth discussions of energy security and sustainable
development in Northeast Asia, contributing greatly to thepanel discussion on energy issues that was held during
the main conference. Moreover, in light of the Northeast
Asia Economic Conference s stated aim of providing
opportunities for business exchange, the Northeast Asia
Business Messe, which took place this year for the firsttime, has been of immense significance. In the same way,although it may seem unfitting for a multilateral conference
to focus on individual cases, the problems facing individual
countries and regions were discussed in the Investment
Promotion Forum: Attracting Chinese Investors andEnterprises to Japan and the Individual Regional Tradeand Investment Seminars; these sessions exemplified an
approach that can best be described as accumulating a
number of specific examples of success based in theregion, no matter how small they may be .

A number of substantive moves have taken place in theregion: summits between Japan, China and the ROK within
the framework of the ASEAN+3 summit have become
firmly established, moves aimed at concluding free trade
agreements have intensified and the idea of establishingpipelines for the export of Russia s energy resources isbeing considered in earnest. It was in this context that
discussions concerning a variety of fields, including theGrand Design for Northeast Asia, transport, theenvironment and energy, took place at the conference, withthe aim of making decisions about various issues involved
in implementing economic cooperation in Northeast Asia.
In his keynote address, Mr. Song Jian emphasized theimportance of the open-door policy in China s economic
growth, while also pointing out the good economic
relationship with neighboring countries, including Japan,
Russia and the ROK. He then concluded that, in the
Northeast Asia of the 21st century, by becoming goodneighbors and partners to each other, the people of theregion could achieve peace, happiness and prosperity.
In the panel discussion on the Grand Design for
Northeast Asia, participants reached a common
recognition that the formulation of a grand design isnecessary for the cooperative development of the region.
It was stated that a Northeast Asia Development Bank
should be established as soon as possible in order tomobilize the capital necessary for infrastructuredevelopment in Northeast Asia, so concrete discussions
on the subject should be actively promoted. It was also
pointed out that various issues and options related to thisplan need to be resolved. In the panel discussion ontransportation issues, it was affirmed that various activities
with a focus on the Tumen River Corridor, which was
outlined in the Vision for the Northeast Asia Transportation
Corridors presented at the 2002 Northeast Asia Economic
Conference, would be undertaken, in order to translatethat vision into reality. In the meeting of environment
experts, discussions focused on measures for applying theAmid the relentless march of globalization andregionalization, regional economic integration willundoubtedly progress in the long term. However, we canbe certain that many obstacles and difficulties still litter thepath to realizing the vision that all conference participants
share for achieving economic cooperation and integrationin Northeast Asia. It is in this context that we have hitherto
broadened human networks and deepened collaboration
between organizations, in order to strengthen physicalintegration and functional collaboration. The collaborationof the Northeast Asia Economic Conference and theNortheast Asia Economic Forum, which have both built up
their own networks, in holding this meeting jointly has
been of immense significance from the perspective ofmobilizing a greater range of strengths and resources.
What has been demonstrated here is a model in whichsynergy has been generated through flexible collaboration
between multiple groups with a common goal, while thesegroups also maintain their individuality and continue to
conduct their own activities.
Based on the foregoing knowledge, the participants inthe 2004 Northeast Asia Economic Conference /Northeast Asia Economic Forum in Niigata hereby declarethat they will continue this dialogue and will also translatethese words into action in order to achieve common goals,
striving to expand networks at multiple levels and identify
the form that more effective cooperation should take.

33

႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğNortheast Asia Economic Conference

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2004北東アジア経済会議/北東アジア経済フォーラムイン新潟における諸提案

Project Reports

2004年2月3日・北東アジア経済会議組織委員会

ĺ႘ຄɺʐɺĆʈˁˋʡʟʎɼˋĻĺࠞࣃĻ● 今後の北東アジア地域開発を効率的かつ計画的に行う● 各国の環境問題の現状と課題についての情報交換を行ため、北東アジア経済開発のグランドデザインを対象とうとともに、国際環境協力の可能性を追及するため、各なる国・地域との密接な協力、協同の下で早期に策定し、国の研究者や実務家で構成する円卓会議を継続して開催

各国・地域間での調整と実際のプロジェクトへの応用をすること。

行う環境を整備していく。

● この円卓会議において、地球温暖化防止に向けた● 北東アジア経済開発のグランドデザインを実現するた

CDM/JIなど京都メカニズムの活用を図るためのキャパ

めに必要な資金需要を満たすために、北東アジア開発銀シティビルディングの枠組みづくりや、北東アジアにお行構想推進を図る上での課題の克服に注力するとともに、

いて環境産業を振興するためのネットワーク構築の可能

既存の国際開発金融機関や民間資金が利用できる部分に性などについて検討すること。

ついては、積極的にその活用を図っていくこと。

ĺʀʥ˃ʆĜĻ
ĺ‫ۿ‬ᄪ¦ဘᆔĻ

●「アジアエネルギー共同体」の形成を目指すため、関係● 北東アジア輸送回廊のうちの1本である図們江輸送回国の政策立案者、企業関係者及び研究者らの間の対話の廊の確立に向け、ϱ鉄道・道路・港湾間の円滑な輸送シ

頻度と質を高めること。

ステムの実現、ϲ日本・韓国との接続など海上航路の充34実、ϳ人や物の流れを生み出す具体的なプロジェクトのĺෂਡࡅࣞᄾඳʭʁĜˁʸĻ

実現を目的に、担当者専門家や実務家などからなるグ● 中国企業誘致フォーラムの関係者は、日本での外資系ループを組織し、実務的検討及び関係者間の調整を行う。

企業誘致政策の改善が、日中間での均衡ある経済発展に● 図們江輸送回廊の例を参考に、各回廊別にその確立に必要不可欠であると考える。したがって関係者が、日中向けて具体的な取り組みやプロジェクトを提案し、それ両国政府や国会はもとより、地方自治体に対しても、国らを積極的に推進していく必要がある。運輸・物流常設

際的な企業誘致のためのソフトインフラ政策の立案を強分科会はその動きを促進すべきである。

く喚起すること。

北東アジア経済会議2002イン新潟における主要な諸提案のレビュー
2004年2月3日・北東アジア経済会議組織委員会

ĺ‫ۿ‬ᄪ¦ဘᆔĻ

設分科会メンバーはUN/ESCAP関係者やTINA● 運輸・物流常設分科会は、EC2002で発表した「北（Transport Infrastructure Needs Assessment）

東アジア輸送回廊構想」の実現及び欧州輸送回廊をはじめ関係者との意見交換を行い、協力体制を強化した。

とする各輸送ネットワークと北東アジア輸送回廊との効

その結果、UN／ESCAPが推進するアジア輸送ネット

果的な接続を目指す。そのため、同分科会が、ア）具体的ワークへ北東アジア輸送回廊を組み込むこと、現在、な個別プロジェクトの実現に向けて、各国・地域の政府

各モードごとに議論されているアジア輸送ネットワー

関係部門及び国際機関に働きかけ、イ）国境付近における

クを北東アジア輸送回廊同様、道路・鉄道・港湾を統不連続点モニタリング機能を強化し、その成果をさまざ合したものとすることなどが検討されている。

まなメディアを通じて、関係者及び利用者に広く関連情＞組織委員会メンバー及び分科会メンバーは各国・報を公開し、輸送回廊の利用を誘導・促進することを中地方政府関係部門及び国際機関に対して、北東アジア

心とする活動を継続すること。

輸送回廊ビジョンを説明し、構想実現に向けた協力・＞様々な国際会議の場などにおいて、運輸・物流常支援を求めた。関係者の輸送回廊に対する理解が深ま႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğNortheast Asia Economic Conference

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Proposals Made at the 2004 Northeast Asia Economic Conference /Northeast Asia Economic Forum in Niigata
3rd February 2004, Northeast Asia Economic Conference Organizing Committee<<The Grand Design for Northeast Asia>><<The Environment>>● In order to implement development activities inNortheast Asia in a more effective and systematic fashion,
the Grand Design for Northeast Asian Economic
Development should be formulated as soon as possible,
in close collaboration with the countries and regions
targeted by the Grand Design; coordination with eachcountry and region should be undertaken and thenecessary environment for its application to actual
projects be put in place.
● In order to meet demand for the finance required for
implementing the Grand Design for Northeast Asian
Economic Development, we should actively endeavor touse existing, available sources of finance, such as
international development finance institutions and theprivate sector, while also focusing on overcoming
problems in promoting the vision for the Northeast Asia
Development Bank.

● In addition to exchanging opinions on the current
status of environmental problems in each country andrelated issues, successive round-table meetings shouldbe held with the participation of researchers andpractitioners from each country, in order to seek
possibilities for international environmental cooperation.
● These round-table meetings should examine thepotential for creating frameworks for capacity-building thatwill utilize the Kyoto Mechanisms for preventing global
warming, such as CDM and JI, as well as discussing thepossibilities for building a network aimed at promoting
eco-industry in Northeast Asia.

<<Energy>>● With the aim of forming a Northeast Asian energy
community, the frequency and quality of dialogue between
policy-makers, businesspeople and researchers should be
increased.

<<Transportation>>● With the aim of establishing one of the Northeast Asia
Transportation Corridors, in the form of the Tumen River
Transportation Corridor, smoother transport between
railways, roads and ports should be realized and sea
routes, such as those providing links with Japan and theROK, should be improved. In addition, in order toimplement tangible projects that will generate flows ofpeople and goods, a group of relevant experts andpractitioners should be formed; this group should concern
itself with practical considerations and coordinate thevarious parties involved.
● With reference to the example of the Tumen River
Transportation Corridor, it is necessary to propose
specific initiatives and projects aimed at establishing eachcorridor and actively promote these. The Transportation
Subcommittee should promote these moves.

<<Forum on Attracting Chinese Businesses to
Niigata>>● Participants in the forum on attracting Chinese
businesses to Niigata believe that improving measures
aimed at attracting foreign businesses to Japan isabsolutely imperative in order to ensure a good balance ofdevelopment between Japan and China. Accordingly,
participants strongly advocate the formulation of policies
dealing with soft infrastructure by local authorities, not tomention the governments and parliaments of both Japanand China, in order to attract international businesses.

Review of the Main Proposals Made at the 2002 Northeast Asia Economic Conference in Niigata
3rd February 2004, Northeast Asia Economic Conference Organizing Committee<<Transportation>>● The Transportation Subcommittee will work on
realizing the Vision for the Northeast Asia Transportation
Corridors, which was presented at the 2002 Economic
Conference, and aim to achieve an effective link-up
between various transport networks, such as theEuropean Transportation Corridor, and the Northeast Asia
Transportation Corridors. In order to do this, theSubcommittee will make approaches to international
institutions and relevant government departments in eachcountry and region, with the aim of implementing specificprojects; in addition, it will strengthen its ability to monitor
discontinuities in border areas and publish the results ofthese surveys and other related information to users andother interested parties through a variety of media. In
doing all this, the Subcommittee will continue its activities
aimed at promoting and facilitating use of thetransportation corridors.
◆ The members of the Transportation Subcommittee
have exchanged opinions with representatives of35႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğNortheast Asia Economic Conference

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り、意識が高まる中で、図們江輸送回廊における中国デザインの研究に積極的に取り組んでいるNIRAと共同とロシアを結ぶ琿春〜マハリノ鉄道が正式運営を開始

で「北東アジア・グランドデザインパネル」を開催し、し、またこれまで未接続であったモンゴル〜中国間のグランドデザイン及び開発金融について議論を深めた。

道路についてもその接続に向け、両国で協議が行われまた、ERINAは2004〜2008年度にわたる中期計ている。

画期間中に、同様の趣旨から、北東アジア地域開発ビ＞ 東 京 で の「 北 東 ア ジ ア 輸 送 回 廊 シ ン ポ ジ ウ ム

ジョンを策定することを計画している。

（2003年2月7日）」、中国琿春市での「図們江輸送回廊
フォーラム（2003年10月21、22日）」などの開催、新聞・雑誌・HPなどを通じた輸送回廊に関する最新情ĺࠞࣃĻ

報の発信等、回廊利用の誘導・促進に向けた活動を継● 環境産業の育成などのため、ERINA及びその他の関続し、輸送関係者、荷主等の北東アジア輸送回廊に対係研究機関が環境産業に関するネットワーク設立構想のする関心を高めた。

具体化に着手すべく努力すること。
＞2004北東アジア経済会議/北東アジア経済フォーĺණ‫ࢾۊ‬ᆵĻ

ラムイン新潟においては、幅広い国際環境協力の可能● 地域協力専門家会合の関係者は、北東アジアでの持続性の中から、テーマを「CDM/JIの活用のための国際協的かつ安定的社会発展を実現するため、新潟県・黒龍江

力」の問題に絞って専門家による検討が行われた。これ

省間での医療技術協力などにみられる、地域レベルでのは、特定の課題解決を目的としたネットワークを形成

社会開発に貢献する国際協力の重要性を訴えること。

しようとする試みの第一歩である。

＞提案した「新潟・黒龍江ハルビン医療技術協力事業」「黒龍江省寒冷地舗装技術協力事業」は日本政府に受け入れられ、2002年にJICAの草の根技術協力事業として高い評価で採用された。また国連でも関心を呼び、
2003年11月メキシコでのグローバルフォーラムで報告の機会を得た。
＞現在、両事業とも3年計画でODAより数千万円単36

位の予算を得て、行政のみならず、専門研究機関、教育機関、NGOなどを実行組織に加え、地域社会全体の協力として実施されており、社会的に大きな影響を与えている。

● 地域レベルでの国際的な政策連携を強化するため、
ERINAと東北3省の社会科学院が、交流協定の締結を通じて、日中間での共同研究を推進すること。
＞2002年に、ERINAと中国東北3省社会科学院との間で学術交流協定が締結され、研究員の相互派遣や共同研究が実施されている。特に2003年度は、共同研究として外務省より中国企業の誘致政策研究を受託し、中間報告の段階で日本政府・黒龍江省・新潟県・市の高い関心を得、直接政策立案に携わっている。

ĺާཡࣸᅃĻ
● 北東アジア経済会議組織委員会メンバーなど、北東ア
ジア経済協力の関係者が、北東アジア地域全体の経済発展戦略を示す「北東アジア地域開発のグランドデザイン」
に関する研究開発活動を支援するとともに、北東アジア
地域の多国間協力による開発計画の策定・実施についての国際世論を喚起すること。また、北東アジアの開発整
備の資金調達上の問題解決のために構想された「北東アジア開発銀行」あるいはその他の金融メカニズムの実現に向けて更なる研究・啓発活動に参画・協力すること。
＞2 0 0 4 北 東 ア ジ ア 経 済 会 議 ／ 北 東 ア ジ ア 経 済フォーラムイン新潟において、北東アジア・グランド႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğNortheast Asia Economic Conference<<Regional Cooperation>>● Participants in the meeting of regional cooperation
experts asserted the importance of international
cooperation that contributes to social development at theregional level, as seen in the cooperation between Niigata
Prefecture and Heilongjiang Province in the field of
medical technology, in order to achieve sustainable,
stable social development in Northeast Asia.
◆ The proposed Niigata-Heilongjiang-Harbin Medical
Technology Cooperation Project and Paving
Technology Cooperation Project for Cold Areas ofHeilongjiang Province were accepted by the Japanese
government and received the accolade of being
adopted as JICA Grassroots TechnologicalCooperation Projects in 2002. In addition, the UN
showed an interest in these projects and a researcher
from ERINA had the opportunity to deliver a report at
the UN’s Global Forum in Mexico in November 2003.
◆ Both projects are currently receiving tens of millionsof yen in ODA funding under a three-year plan; they arebeing implemented with the involvement of regionalsociety as a whole, as well as such implementing
bodies as specialist research institutions, educational

institutions and NGOs, and are having a significant
social impact.

Project Reports

UN/ESCAP and TINA (Transport Infrastructure Needs
Assessment) in a variety of international conferences,
thereby strengthening the cooperative framework. As aresult, consideration is being given to incorporating theNortheast Asia Transportation Corridors into the AsianTransport Network being promoted by UN/ESCAP; in
addition, UN/ESCAP is discussing the possibility ofaltering the format of the Asian Transport Network, inwhich each mode of transport is discussed separately,and shifting to something similar to the Northeast Asia
Transportation Corridors, in which roads, railways andports are integrated with each other.
◆ The members of the Organizing Committee and theTransportation Subcommittee have explained the
Vision for the Northeast Asia Transportation Corridors
to international institutions and relevant departments innational and regional governments in Northeast Asia,
and requested their cooperation and support intranslating this vision into reality. With understanding of
the transport corridors on the part of interested parties
deepening and awareness increasing, the Hunchun –Makhalino railway, which links China and Russia in the
Tumen River Transportation Corridor, has officiallybegun running and discussions are taking place
between China and Mongolia regarding the connectionof the two countries’ railways.
◆ The Subcommittee has continued its activities aimed
at promoting and facilitating use of the corridors; these
activities include holding the Tokyo Symposium on the
Northeast Asia Transportation Corridors (7th February2003) and the Hunchun Forum on the Tumen River
Transportation Corridor (21st & 22nd October 2003),
and disseminating up-to-date information about thetransportation corridors via newspapers, magazines
and the internet. In doing so, it has increased interest in
the Northeast Asia Transportation Corridors on the partof consignors and people involved in the transportindustry.

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● In order to strengthen international policy collaboration
at the regional level, ERINA and institutes of social
sciences in China’s three northeastern provinces will
promote joint Sino-Japanese research through theconclusion of an academic exchange agreement.
◆ In 2002, an academic exchange agreement was
concluded between ERINA and institutes of social
sciences in China’s three northeastern provinces andthis has been put into operation with the dispatch ofresearchers to partner institutions and theimplementation of joint research. In particular, in fiscal
2003, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs commissioned theinstitutions concerned to conduct research into policies
for attracting Chinese companies to Japan; the midterm report into this research attracted a great deal ofinterest from the Japanese government, Heilongjiang
Province, Niigata Prefecture and Niigata City, andpolicies are being formulated as a direct result.

<<Development Finance>>● In addition to supporting research and development
activities relating to the Grand Design for theDevelopment of Northeast Asia, which presents aneconomic development strategy for the entire region,
those involved in economic cooperation in Northeast Asia,
such as the members of the Northeast Asia Economic
Conference Organizing Committee, will galvanize
international opinion regarding the formulation andimplementation of development plans by means ofmultilateral cooperation in Northeast Asia. Moreover, they
will participate in and cooperate with further research andeducational activities aimed at the establishment of theNortheast Asia Development Bank, which was envisaged
as a means of solving problems in procuring the funding
required for development in Northeast Asia, or otherfinancing mechanisms.
◆ At the 2004 Northeast Asia Economic Conference /Northeast Asia Economic Forum, a panel discussion on
the Grand Design for Northeast Asia was held in
collaboration with NIRA, which is actively tacklingresearch into this subject, and in-depth discussions
about the Grand Design and development finance took
place. Moreover, in its Medium -Term Plan for 2004 –2008, ERINA plans to formulate the Vision for
Northeast Asian Development, for a similar purpose.

<<The Environment>>● In order to nurture eco-industries, ERINA and otherrelated research institutions will strive to begin translating
into reality the idea of establishing an eco-industry
network.
◆ At the 2004 Northeast Asia Economic Conference /Northeast Asia Economic Forum, out of a broad rangeof possibilities for international environmental
cooperation, experts focused on the issue ofinternational cooperation aimed at the application of
CDM/JI. This is the first step in an endeavor to form a
network aimed at solving specific issues.

37௶ၡɈେୠĆอࢷ
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႘ຄɺʐɺණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟ယᄘɬෂఘɂȱȹॸ࢞ሄဦĂຕोĂฤࡖࠃ਄ဘĂණూຑɈ૝ᆧĆ௶ၡɬେୠȱĂວණ‫ۊ‬Ʌ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈॸ࢞ɂ௶౬ယ಑ɈࡊೣɂɄɥ߂ହʟĜʗʱĜʑɈ୤ଌɬూɤĂ႘ຄɺʐɺණ‫ۊ‬Ɉ຦৐ယ಑
ຑɅ૝ȳɥɂɂɜɅĂȭɦɣɈ૝ᆧĆ௶ၡຑɬެငɈᆀᅙɅอࢷȱĂȭɈණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟ৄᆔɈണమɂ෮ੈॸ࢞
ߤ຦Ɉߤཡ‫ݛ‬Ʌ৐ȫȹૅ‫ܧ‬ɬ਄ȽȹăɘȹĂɼˋʗĜʥʛʠʳĜʸʲĜʐɅɢɥ௶ၡɈିཡఒ࡙༑Ɉ୤ଌɂ‫ھ‬๖໴ࢧȱȹ჈ൣ๿ʫ˃Ɉᆏණࠞࣃ
ɬߤȥȱȹ௶ၡʥʛʠˇĜʇɈ߄൥Ʌ๰ɛȹăĪ3ī௶ၡ૛Ɉཡ਄

38႘ຄɺʐɺණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟௶౬Ă႓‫¦ڹ‬ຂ૝຦৐ຑɅ࠲ȳɥ௶ၡ૛ɬฤࡖโɅཡ਄ȱĂȭɈණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟ᄎ൨Ʌ࠲
ఘɬ૩Ⱦ߂ਡĆණ‫ۊ‬Ɉ࠲बଞɅไࡱĂไಜɄ௶ၡɬอࢷȱȹăฤࡖࠃ਄ဘɂȱɀĂॄ੟௶ၡɞॸ࢞ଞĆॄ੟ఱĆ਄౱ඐຎଞɈૻॽɬऻ੪ȱȹ഍ਗ௶ၡ૛ĶERINAREPORTķ࢒ɍ‫ެޠ‬ʫʐʥʑĪ‫ެޠ‬ຂ૝Ćᄪ୸໴ଲۜīɈࡊೣ૝ᆧɂɄɥණ‫ۊ‬်Ɉຂ૝ࠞࣃĂᄪഗૢ௶ຑɈ௶ၡ
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ϱERINA REPORTśVol.51Ī2003༃4ॢīĆʅĜʩĜʕˋɼˋʗʫʽĜĪ‫ືݤ‬లĆ൥ᇦીીෳīĆழಶଽഊၸ෥˅ʠʀʥ˃ʆĜᄎ൨Īࢀ๜మīĆ˅ʏɺɈಒᄧɂ႘ຄɺʐɺć‫ݢ‬༑౯Ăᄎ൨๘ĂಱᆒĪɾˁʐĜʷ˃ĆɼˇʦʭīĆ໲˅਄຦ो‫ކ‬ćॄ੟ࢾᆵɈ๐ႊĪɾˁʐĜʷ˃Ćʹʙʿ˃ʅˋīĆ˅ʏɺɅȤȫɥ์ັ‫ߓޜ‬Īʨ˄˂ĜĆʋʨ˄ʭĂɺ˄ʇʍˋʡ˃ĆʂʏʷĜʣˋīĆUnemployment and Impoverishment in Mongolia: A Close Look at the RealityĪSh. EnkhbayarīĆ࠴ਡĆ᣸ကᶑఛ౱ॴɈൎ໘ެ౱઄Ľ‫ޱ‬ᅟɂ‫ݻ‬൨Īᆃત۫Ăฎ࢏ાīĆ࠴ਡɈණၫੰ౱
Ī1īĽਡɂණၫɈੰ౱࠲बɂਫ਼໴৭ഢĪࡿ୭ᶲĂ෺౱‫ی‬īĆ෥೏მ଱଱ࡹఱმࢼሆਡɈൎެॄ੟࠲बၭɈএ௻
Ī4īĪજഺ৉ৠī ɕȥśVol.52Ī2003༃6ॢīĆʅĜʩĜʕˋɼˋʗʫʽĜĪကม୐઺Ć႕‫ܒ‬ෝ႕‫࢞ॸܒ‬ஒ଱໸ॸ࢞ࠋīĆ૵૭ൌODAɈॄ੟ߔć૵૭ൌᇦ़‫ܟ‬ତ࠘Ɉ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɂ‫ݻ‬൨Īࢀ๜ࣧīĆ߄൥ȳɥʏʱ˂ɺ݁ඣ์ັɈਡ੫ᆀᅙć໲Ⴈɉ‫ށ‬ොɈެĪฎ࢏ાīĆ˅ʏɺɅȤȫɥެਡ෸ಞຂ૝ɂࡳ୹‫ھ‬๖ĪʟʫʛʡĆʘɼʃĜīĆ࠴ਡɈණၫੰ౱
ĪIIīć૵૭ൌɈୃହੰ঍ɂਫ਼୸৭ഢĪࡿ୭ᶲĂ෺౱‫ی‬īĆ෥೏მ଱଱ࡹఱმࢼሆਡɈൎެॄ੟࠲बၭɈএ௻
Ī5īĪજഺ৉ৠī ɕȥśVol.53Ī2003༃8ॢīĆᆅૢෳ୊໸Ʌ੫ȱɀĪࢀ๜మīĆʅĜʩĜʕˋɼˋʗʫʽĜĪ຀ঈఒ૭Ć໲ෂຂ૝ണమ࡙৭ૢოࣟෳī௶ၡɈେୠĆอࢷğGathering and Disseminating Information*

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Ć9.11ষɈෂ˅ࢾᆵ࠲बĽ‫ݻ‬൨ɂ๐ႊĽĪʀ˂ʎʱʑĆɾɻʏʽʣʛʇīĆRussian Energy Strategy 2020: Balancing Europe with the Asia-Pacific RegionĪVladimir IvanovīĆ႘ຄɺʐɺਡ੫ʭɿ˂ĜᄪഗɈএ௻ɂ‫ݻ‬൨Īજ࣌‫ی‬ᅂĂರഺሆྰīĆ෥೏მ଱଱ࡹఱმࢼሆਡɈൎެॄ੟࠲बၭɈএ௻
Ī6īĪજഺ৉ৠī ɕȥśVol.54Ī2003༃10ॢīĆʅĜʩĜʕˋɼˋʗʫʽĜĪ൥ັ૧ழજᇾĆ߰ૺ‫ޏ‬ଜəȻɈȩࣺ਄‫ޏ‬ෳīĆෂਡɈĶજ༔ķᄎ൨‫ސ‬ड़Ɉၫ઄ĪᆃጄīĆ࠴ਡ์ັɈএ௻ɂ໤႘์ັᇦय़‫ۿ‬਄ၫ‫ڨ‬ĪᆃഊᅎīĆ෥೏მ଱଱ࡹఱმࢼሆਡɈൎެॄ੟࠲बၭɈএ௻
Ī7.ࠊīĪજഺ৉ৠīĆProceedings and Outcomes of the Neo-liberal Policy During the Mongolian Economic TransitionĪEnkhbayar Shagdarī ɕȥśVol.55Ī2003༃12ॢīĆERINA10ୈ༃ࡥ༄ʏˋʵʐɾʸၡਠĆෂਡɂɼˋʡʥʏɺɅൎȳɥ໲ႨɈODAćȷɈᄵৌ౯Ʌ࠲ȳɥૢষ࿎‫ݟ‬Ī૿ট஁ാᇾīĆࡇ࡙โ௻࣍ɅȜɥɺʸĜ˃‫ݭ‬ɈܸಹĪ೔ߔဦīĆCreating a Cohesive Multilateral Framework Through a New Energy Security Initiative for NortheastAsiaĪVladimir IvanovīĆ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄɈࠫ৉చ࣓ɒ৐ȫɀĪฎ࢏ાī ɕȥśVol.56Ī2004༃2ॢīĆʅĜʩĜʕˋɼˋʗʫʽĜĪ๧ᆊౝ‫ێ‬ᇾĆ໲ෂຄ႘ާཡࢾ‫ޏޏ‬ෳīĆਡࣃɬ‫ܛ‬ȢɥఱɈᆔɦɂ႘ຄɺʐɺණ‫ۊ‬ຕਗɒɈັĪಘ۩ৡᅂīĆఛ࣓ી௲˅ʏɺɅȤȫɥᆔฆɈဿ‫ݛ‬Ī࿩ટ‫܉‬ાīĆࢀᆹௐɈ଱ᅟ৙ࣞɈএ௻ɂ໲ႨɂɈࢾᆵĪ݄ࣝၤīĆPerspectives on Linking the Trans-Siberian and Trans-Korean RailwaysĪHisako Tsujiī ɕȥ

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ϲERINA BUSINESS NEWSśVol.37Ī2003༃5ॢīĆTOPICS ఛߟॻࡅࣞਡ੫ʫʐʥʑĆˇĜʇʏʿʛʯ
ĆSERIES ‫ެޠ‬ʫʐʥʑ௶ၡĂᇙ๿ʫʐʥʑ೐ೀĂʓʷʢĜၡਠĂERINAȥɣɈȤඪɣȵśVol.38Ī2003༃7ॢīĆTOPICS ໲ᇮ႓‫ॄڹ‬੟౱࿬࠰‫࣡ޏۙڳ‬ຄယ‫ޏݨ‬൦6‫ޏޑ‬ਗĆSERIES ‫ެޠ‬ʫʐʥʑ௶ၡĂᇙ๿ʫʐʥʑ೐ೀĂʓʷʢĜၡਠĂERINAȥɣɈȤඪɣȵśVol.39Ī2003༃9ॢīĆTOPICS ໲ႨࡅࣞɂɈଲۜɬࡏႊȳɥ˅ʏɺࡅࣞ˂ʑʠĪʧʨ˅ʭʑʇ໲ႨʓˋʗĜīĆSERIES ‫ެޠ‬ʫʐʥʑ௶ၡĂᇙ๿ʫʐʥʑ೐ೀĂʓʷʢĜၡਠĂERINAȥɣɈȤඪɣȵśVol.40Ī2003༃11ॢīĆTOPICS ఛߟॻ੼ࣞ৙इࢾວ೨ਗၸ˅ච
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Akita, Kazumi Kawamura
Intergovernmental Transfers and Regional Equalization in South Korea: A Dynamic Approach Applied to
Korea and Hong Kong, Joong-Ho Kookϲ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ཆங2003Ī2003༃9ॢĂఛߟ໲ၡૢࣞଜཡ਄ī஠ሄ
൦1ငā႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟५Ɉࡊೣ௶ၡ
൦2ငā߂ਡॄ੟Ɉ຦ȧ൦3ငā႘ຄɺʐɺɈʀʥ˃ʆĜĂණ‫ݚ‬૝঍ާཡɂࠞࣃ
൦4ငā႘ຄɺʐɺɈৄฆᄀ
൦5ငāණ‫ࢾۊ‬ᆵȥɣණ‫ۊ‬ຕਗɒय़া࿥ሃĪॄ੟ຕोĂ႘ຄɺʐɺ౱૭ॄ੟༃࿍ī特 集Special Feature

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬
ERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Featureෂࡖो‫ކ‬Ń3115.3119ńɈ‫ޱ‬ᅟĪ 2004༃3ॢī႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟५Ɉव౰ɂཡ๐

ණ‫ॄۊ‬੟Ɉచ࣓ERINA ɈᄆૄȳɜɈERINA

ERINA Ɉᄜߠ෮ੈॸ࢞ʓˋʗĜॄ੟ৄᆔૅ‫ܧ‬ʓˋʗĜ௶ၡʓˋʗĜ

ෂࡖो‫ކ‬Ĳ3115.3119ĳɈȜɣɘȱ
42႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ɂɈᇦ़Ʌɢɥ

ഽਡ࠰Ćഽණ‫࠰ۊ‬ʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈైమ
࠲ब࡙࠲ɂɈৄᆔĆࢼວ੼ࣞɅɢɥ

୸ᗀචൌĆફ஝‫ۙޏ‬ɂɈᇦ़Ʌɢɥ

ࡊႨၫయ෮ੈॸ࢞Ć౱઄อ঒

ණၫ࠰ৄᆔɂණ‫ॄۊ‬੟చ࣓

ERINA
ૢࣞो‫ކ‬

෮ੈ࢒ɍॸ࢞

ॄ੟ৄᆔണమૅ‫ܧ‬

Ŝ!႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ާཡʫʐʿˋɈ৭භ

Ŝ!ʫʐʥʑʷʛʏʿˋɈ༝ঁĆିȫ໴ɦĆࢾᆵ

Ŝ!߂ਡĆණ‫ۊ‬Ɉ຦৐ယ಑

Ŝ! NAB-Messe ɈॅറโɄࡅ‫ކ‬Ć‫܄ۿ‬

Ŝ!ᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱɂৄฆɼˋʭˁ౲ྩ
Ŝ!ʀʥ˃ʆĜ‫ڤ‬೔။௩

Ŝ!ൎ࠹࠲ब࡙࠲Ɉൎ໲႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ണమߤ຦Ʌൎ
ā!ȳɥૅ‫ܧ‬

Ŝ!ࠞࣃʥʛʠˇĜʇ

Ŝ!ʓʷʢĜĆʏˋʵʐɾʸɈާ੓

Ŝ!ާཡࣸᅃɂ૝ࣸ࠮ᆔ

Ŝ!ଌණॸୌɈଌૈ

Ŝ!႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝Ɉണమ

Ŝ!୸ᗀචൌĆ࠲ब࡙࠲Ćફ஝‫ۙޏ‬ຑȦ਄Ƞਡ੫
ā!ॄ੟చ࣓ૢࣞɅൎȳɥࢾᆵ

Ŝ!߂ਡɈණ‫ॄۊ‬੟ཡ๐ണమ઄Ɉॸ࢞Ćอ঒႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬Ɉ୤ଌ௶ၡɈେୠ࢒ɍอࢷ
Ŝ!ࠃ਄ဘɈ߄୤
Ŝ!ʶʑ༲ൌĂ๝ા༲ൌɈಓ࣡โɄߤᅙŜ! ERINA ɈૢࣞɅൎȳɥ‫ޏࠓৄॽڷ‬Ɉ୤ଌFSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial FeatureɉȲɛɅĪ1īERINAɈȭɦɘɁɈ10༃
ERINAɉĂ1993༃10ॢɅඞ౺ȱɀ਱༃Ɂ10༃ɂȞȠಣᄆɬ॒ȢɘȱȹăȭɈ࠰ĂERINAɉ႘ຄɺʐɺණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥ௶ၡĆॸ࢞ĆৄᆔɈʏˋʇĆɺˋʡĆʡɽʗˋʇɂȱɀĂ૫ɈɢȠɄᄜߠɬ‫ݪ‬ȹȱɀȧɘȱȹăϱ ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟५व౰ɈണమɅ৐ȫĂວණ‫ۊ‬ɅȤȫɥ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝Ă‫ۿ‬ᄪĆဘᆔĂࠞࣃĆʀʥ˃ʆĜɄɃɈʞĜʶɈॸ࢞ɬ೨ఉโɅమɛĂວණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥ௶ၡɈିཡఒɅ๰ɛɀȧɘȱȹăϲ ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬Ɉ೨ఉɂ‫܄ۿ‬Ʌଲ೨əĂȷɈय़‫ݪ‬ɬ໘ެɅɺʬĜ˃ȱĂʫʐʥʑ࡙‫ޏ‬ɈอࢷɄɃɬฆ
Ȳɀ‫ބ‬Ȧਡɂວණ‫ۊ‬ɂɈॄ੟ৄᆔɈཡ๐Ʌ๰ɛɀȧɘȱȹăϳ ໘ެɈ೨ఉĆখఱɂɈ࠰Ɉࢼວॸ࢞ɞॸ࢞ৄᆔ¥ࢼວૢࣞຑɬ೨ఉȳɥȭɂɅɢȽɀĂఱโĆඪโৄᆔɈঢ়
ཱྀȥȾᄵ‫ܗ‬Ʉਡ੫ʥʛʠˇĜʇɬභȞɀȧɘȱȹăϴ ‫ݟ‬ඩࠫȦॗဿȱȹᇊಱ୒ᆡষɈ౦‫ޢ‬ɅȤȞɀĂȞɘȺɅᇊಱ৭ഢɬၨȢĂॄ੟ৄᆔယᄘɁ௩ޮȦરɥ႘ຄɺʐɺɈ߂ਡ౱࿬ɞNGOĂਡ੫࡙࠲ຑɅൎȱɀĂ႘ຄɺʐɺɈ૩Ⱦ಺੭ᆵɂഽਡ࠰ɈࢾᆵɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɅȾȞɀࣅȩ೪ȢĂ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟५ɂȞȠ‫ޱ‬༄Ɉఀ౰ɬూɥȭɂɅࡍᅇȱɘȱȹăȭɈ࠰Ʌ‫ބ‬ȦਡɈॄ੟Ă౦‫ޢ‬Ɉ௶౬Ȧ൥ȧȩဿ‫ݛ‬ȱĂ႘ຄɺʐɺȦ෉ᄆȯɦɥෂɁĂERINAɉঔɣɦȹఱ
โĆੰโ૝঍Ɉ‫ݚ‬ɁĂఛȱȞ௶౬Ʌൎܾȱȹၫయɂൌ౫ȿȩɤȦ࢙ɛɣɦɀȞɘȳăȭɈɢȠɄᅟಃɅࡊȿ
ȞɀĂȭɈෂࡖो‫ކ‬ɬᆏ‫ڨ‬Ȟȹȱɘȳă

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Ī2īERINAɈᄆૄȳɜɈ౦‫ޢ‬Ɉ௶౬Ȧ൥ȧȩဿ‫ݛ‬ȱɀȞȩෂɁĂ႘ຄɺʐɺɈ‫ݪ‬ȳᄜߠȦɘȳɘȳ୭ᅟɅɄȽɀȧɀȞɘȳă਒๱౰ෳɬറȫɥෂਡĂࣸᅃࡇ࡙ɬ௮ɤ‫ܛ‬Ȣॄ੟‫ޑ‬ဌɬ‫ݪ‬ȹȱȾȾȜɥ࠴ਡĂ10༃࠰Ɉฝწɬංȱɀી௲ॄ੟ȦฤශȱȾȾȜɥ˅ʏɺɂʺˋʌ˃ĂউȱȞ௶౬ɈɜɂɁી௲ॄ੟‫ݛ‬ɒɈྫკɄ຦ȧȦࠐȲɣɦɥ႘෥
೏ĂɄɃ႘ຄɺʐɺɈਡęɁɈॄ੟ჶɁɈᄠ຦Ȧਟęɂ๙ɩȽɀȧɘȳăȱȥɜ౱૭ɂ‫ڤ‬೔။௩ɈჶɁĂ႘෥೏Ɉ߇ާཡɬ஌ɤ6ˍਡࢾࡼɈሌ೨əȦ౰ᆏȱĂ‫ޏ‬ඨȦॅറȯɦɀȞɘȳăȭɈᄎ൨Ɉ‫ސ‬ड़ɉ႘ຄɺʐɺɈ‫ڤ‬ฤɬɜȹɣȱĂॄ੟ࢾᆵɅఛȱȞ๐ႊɬާȧɘȳăɘȹ‫ێ‬ၫɁĂ
ASEANļ3Ȧຄɺʐɺɬ຦ȥȳঈ຦ᆵɂɄȽɀȤɤĂ໲ႨĂ࠴ਡĂෂਡɄɃ႘ຄɺʐɺɬ৭౰ȳɥਡęȦĂ൥ȧɄᄜߠɬ‫ݪ‬ȹȱɀȞɘȳă
ERINAɈᄆૄȳɂȭɧɉĂȭɈɢȠɄ௶౬ဿ‫ݛ‬ɬโߊɅȾȥəĂ߂ਡॄ੟࢒ɍ࠲बஜਡ࠰Ɉ႓‫ڹ‬Ćॄ੟ࢾᆵɅ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈĆယ಑Ćॸ࢞Ć౱઄อ঒ɬ਄ɄȠɂɂɜɅĂ႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡĆණ‫࠰ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟ৄᆔɈണమɬూ
ɥȭɂɅɢɤĂණ‫ॄۊ‬੟Ɉచ࣓ူɍɅ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟५Ɉव౰ɂཡ๐ɅࡍᅇȳɥȭɂɅȜɤɘȳă

Ī4īFSJOBɈᄜߠERINAɉĂȷɈᄆૄȳɂȭɧɬൿ౰ȳɥȹɛɅ૫ɈɢȠɄ࡙༑ɬ૩Ȼɘȳăϱ ႘ຄɺʐɺɈॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈॸ࢞ʓˋʗĜɂȱɀɈ࡙༑iī ႘ຄɺʐɺɈࡊೣโॄ੟ຕोɈൌृโɄେୠɂယ಑
iiī႘ຄɺʐɺɈॄ੟చ࣓Ʌ࠲ȳɥ౱઄อ঒
iiiī႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟५ɈୃᆏɅ৐ȫȹಱᆒɈॸ࢞࢒ɍอ঒
ivī࠲बॸ࡙࢞࠲ɂɈࢼວॸ࢞

s Medium-Term PlanFSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ

ູୠŜSpecial Featureϲ ႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡĆණ‫࠰ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟ৄᆔૅ‫ܧ‬ʓˋʗĜɂȱɀɈ࡙༑iī ‫ބ‬Ȧਡɂ႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡĆණ‫ۊ‬ɂɈॄ੟ৄᆔૅ‫ܧ‬iiīණ‫࠰ۊ‬Ćഽਡ࠰Ɉࢾᆵൌ౫Ʌɢɥʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈైమ
iiiīਡ໘ެɈ࠲ब࡙࠲ຑɂɈࢾᆵϳ ႘ຄɺʐɺɈॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥ௶ၡʓˋʗĜɂȱɀɈ࡙༑iī ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥ߂ହ௶ၡɈେୠĆරಓ
iiīȷɈ౺Ɉ௶ၡɂယ಑य़‫ݪ‬Ɉཡఒෂࡖो‫ކ‬Ń3115.3119ń
ERINAɉĂȷɈᄆโɬൿ౰ȳɥȹɛĂຎჶȳɥߤ຦ɈࡊႨၫయɂૢࣞो‫ކ‬Ă೨ఉ࢒ɍࠣᆅ‫܄ۿ‬ĂੰოɅȾȞɀෂࡖो‫ކ‬ɬĂ‫ݚڬ‬ɈɢȠɅ઄ฤȱɘȳă

2/!ो‫ކ‬Ɉࡖ࠰Ⴈो‫ކ‬Ɉࡖ࠰ɉĂ2004༃๱ȥɣ2008༃๱ɘɁɈ5ˍ༃ɂȱɘȳă߂༃๱ɅɉȭɈෂࡖो‫ކ‬ɅࡊȿȞȹૢࣞो‫ކ‬ɬ੼౰ȱĂȷɈइൌ‫ݛ‬ɬూɤɘȳă

44

3/!ࡊႨၫయϱ ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ɂɈᇦ़ɈɜɂɅĂʞĜʶȮɂɅਡ੫ࢾᆵɈሌ೨əɬ৭භȱĂഽਡ࠰Ćഽණ‫࠰ۊ‬ʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈైమɬూɤɘȳăϲ ਡ໘ެɈ࠲बॸ࡙࢞࠲ɂɈఱโৄᆔĂॸ࢞ৄᆔɬണమȱĂࢼວ੼ࣞɅɢɥ෮ੈॸ࢞Ć౱઄อ঒ɬ਄Ȟɘȳăϳ ୸ᗀචൌĆફ஝‫ۙޏ‬ɂɈᇦ़ɬࣱდɅȱĂණၫ࠰ৄᆔɂණ‫ॄۊ‬੟Ɉచ࣓Ʌࡍᅇȱɘȳă

4/!ૢࣞो‫ކ‬
Ī1ī෮ੈ࢒ɍॸ࢞ϱ ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ާཡʫʐʿˋɈ৭භ
߂ਡɈෂܻ࢒ɍණၫ౱࿬Ăॸ࡙࢞࠲Ăმ࠰ĂNGOຑɂɈࢼວ੼ࣞɅɢɤĂࣟණॄ੟५ɂȱɀɈ႘ຄɺʐ
ɺɈ഍ਗโɄॄ੟ާཡʫʐʿˋɈ৭භɬూɤĂ႘ຄɺʐɺɈॄ੟ާཡʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈव౰࢒ɍȷɈૢࣞ‫ݛ‬ຑɈอ‫ڨ‬ɬ਄ȞɘȳăȭɦɅȾȞɀɉ੕୭๘‫ݻ‬൨ɂȱɀଲɤ೨əɘȳăϲ ෮ੈ࢒ɍယ಑
jī ႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡĆණ‫ۊ‬Ɉ຦৐ယ಑
jjīູฤණ‫ۊ‬Ɉ႓‫ڹ‬ĆဘᆔຑɅ࠲ȳɥી௲෮ੈ
jjjīʶʇ˅ॄ੟Ɉ෮ੈĆယ಑FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Featurejwīॄ੟ຕोɈେୠɂယ಑଴ၭɈߊᆏ
႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡĆ߂ණ‫ॄۊ‬੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥࡊೣโɄ߂ହɈຕो૝ᆧĂॸ࢞௶ၡĂʶʑʋʷ௶ၡຑɈॅറโĂൌृโɄେୠɂරಓɅɢȽɀ߂ହʟĜʗʱĜʑɈ୤ଌɬూɥɂɂɜɅĂȷɈယ಑଴ၭɬߊᆏȱĂȭɈණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॸ࢞Ćอ঒ူɍɅॄ੟ৄᆔߤ຦ɅȤȞɀᆀߤᅙɬూɤɘȳăϳ ʞĜʶ်ഽਡ࠰Ćഽණ‫ࢾ࠰ۊ‬ᆵɈॸ࢞Ćอ঒jī ᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱɂৄฆɼˋʭˁ౲ྩ
႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬೨ఉ‫ۿޏۙڳ‬ᄪĆဘᆔ௵ಡယ‫ޏݨ‬ɅȤȞɀູฤȯɦȹ႘ຄɺʐɺᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱȦĶ႓‫ڹ‬‫ޑ‬ᇱķĂĶॄ੟‫ޑ‬ᇱķɂȱɀɈ࡙༑ɬ‫ݪ‬ȹȳȹɛĂʏʱ˂ɺ์ັ˃Ĝʠɞూነ৮˃ĜʠຑɈ౲ྩĆ‫ޜ‬೑ɬണȱĂ࿤ᇦറ๘Ɉ‫ޜ‬೑ຑ౲ྩȳɓȧʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈᄭಪஏ‫ڮ‬࿥ȫɬమɛĂइൌโɄอ঒ɬ਄Ȟɘȳăూነ৮ණ‫ާۊ‬ཡɂय़ɍȾȫȹଲɤ೨əɂȱɀĂ൦2ඦިĪଌૈो‫ކ‬ɈॳບīɅ໴ɤɘȳă
jjīʀʥ˃ʆĜ‫ڤ‬೔။௩႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡɈʀʥ˃ʆĜᆀᅙɂȷɈ‫ڤ‬ฤโࢷࢣĂާཡɂཽ‫܉‬ĂࠞࣃɈ‫ڤ‬೔౯Ɉߊ။Ăɂɤɩȫ˅ʏɺɈಒᄧĆ๏೓ʄʑɈާཡɂᄪഗȦ႘ຄɺʐɺɅ࢒ɖȳ‫ࣗ܆‬ɅȾȞɀĂဴਡĂ႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡɈಮᄑ‫ݦ‬ɂࢼວɁॳບɬమɛɀȧȹĶ႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥʀʥ˃ʆĜ‫ڤ‬೔။௩ʯ˅ʐɿʇʠķɅȾȞɀɉĂ਱ষĂʀʥ˃ʆĜࢼວൌຑ߂ਡɈࢾᆵɈሌ೨ə৭භɞ౱઄ࢾ෮Ʌ৐ȫȹʫʐʿˋɅȾȞɀۜȧറȧॸ࢞Ćอ঒ɬ਄ȞɘȳăȭɈʞĜʶɜĂ൦2ඦިĪଌૈो‫ކ‬ɈॳບīɈ੼ࣞɅ໴ɤɘȳăjjjī႘ຄɺʐɺࠞࣃʥʛʠˇĜʇ႘ຄɺʐɺණ‫߂ۊ‬ਡɈॄ੟ཡ๐ɂࠞࣃ။೔ɈᆤᆏɬూɥȹɛɅĂࠞࣃᄎ൨Ɉএ௻ɂ‫ݻ‬൨ɬცߊɅȱĂȷɈȹɛɅฤ௵โɅ௶ၡৄࠓɬ਄ȠˁɾˋʡʞĜʮ˃ɬಡ඲ȱɀĂ߂ਡɈ࠲ब࡙࠲Ɂ৭౰ȳɥĶ႘ຄɺʐɺ
ࠞࣃʥʛʠˇĜʇķɈव౰ɬూɤɘȳă
2004༃Ɉ୭๘ૢࣞɂȱɀଲɤ೨əɘȳăjwī႘ຄɺʐɺɈާཡࣸᅃɂ૝ࣸ࠮ᆔ
ɼˋʭˁ౲ྩຑɈ൥ȧɄ૝ࣸ୅ᅟɬɘȥɄȠȹɛɅĂʶʇ˅โɄਡ੫ࣸᅃʏʑʞʸɈሌ೨əɬॸ࢞ȳɥɂɂɜɅĂᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱɞూነ৮ණ‫ާۊ‬ཡຑɈᄭಪโʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈଌૈɅຎȽɀĂȞȩȾȥɈਡ੫ࢾᆵ૝ࣸ
ɬᄵ࡙โɅय़ɍȾȫɥɄɃĂइൌโɄʯ˅ʐɿʇʠʭɹɼʢˋʑɈॸ࢞Ćอ঒ɬ਄Ȟɘȳăwī႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝Ɉണమ
႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡĆණ‫ۊ‬Ć଱ᅟާཡࣾ‫ۊ‬ɅȤȫɥ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ࠞࣃɅ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈĂ႘ຄɺʐɺஜਡɈ໲Ⴈɒ
Ɉຂ૝Ɉ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɅȾȞɀॸ࢞ɬమɛɘȳăȷɈෂɁɂȩɅ໲ႨɈණၫદࣞĂෂழࡅࣞɂɈ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ണమɅɢɥഊ঱ʹ˂ʛʠɈ೯୸ɅȾȞɀॳບɬమɛɘȳăɘȹĂ႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡ࠰ɅȤȫɥ૵ᄻ႓‫ࢾڹ‬ฤำय़ɬ୭૗ȱĂȷɈ਱ষɈ๐ႊɂ‫ࣗ܆‬Ʌ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞ɬమ
ɛɘȳăwjīࠫ৉ާཡɂࠫ৉દࣞɈమ๐
႓‫ڹ‬ɈണమɬണȳɈɉဘᆔɂఱᆔɂɈ໻ૻɈɜɂĂ႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡĆ߂ණ‫ۊ‬Ɉ૵೓ĆᇘષĆဦ‫ݛ‬โࠫ৉˃ĜʠɈާཡ࢒ɍਞဎȳɓȧ௩ޮɅȾȞɀ࠲बණၫ౱࿬ĆචൌɂɈࢾᆵɅɢɤॸ࢞ɬమɛɘȳăɘȹࠫ৉દࣞɈఱ੮‫ۋ‬౰Ćʦɾʧɾૅ‫ܧ‬ຑɅȾȞɀĂอ঒ɬ਄Ȟɘȳăwjjīూነ৮ණ‫ާۊ‬ཡຎૢਡණ‫ۊ‬໘ȜɥȞɉ໩ਡ࠰ࢾᆵɅɢɥɼˋʭˁ౲ྩɬෂఘɅమɛɣɦɀȞɥూነ৮ණ‫ާۊ‬ཡɅȤȞɀĂఛȱȞʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈव౰ɂሌ೨ə৭භĂਡࣃฆ‫ৄݿ‬ฆᄀɈ౲ྩĂ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝Ćࠫ৉ണమɈȹɛɈࢼฆɈ
౫๱Ćࠞࣃ౲ྩɄɃɈॸ࢞Ćอ঒ɬ਄Ȟɘȳăϴ ߂ਡɈණ‫ॄۊ‬੟ཡ๐ണమ઄Ɉॸ࢞Ćอ঒jī ߂ਡɈණ‫ॄۊ‬੟Ćદࣞ‫ݻ‬൨˅ʏɺ࣡ຄĆຄʏʱ˂ɺɅȤȫɥʀʥ˃ʆĜާཡĂෂਡຄ႘ණࣾɅȤȫɥĶຄ႘చ࣓ķ౱઄Ă࠴ਡĆʺˋʌ˃Ɉൎެॄ੟౱઄Ă႘෥೏ॄ੟Ɉൎެާၪ౱઄ຑĂ߂ਡɈॄ੟Ćદࣞ‫ݻ‬൨Ɉॸ࢞ɬమɛĂ໲ႨɈණၫॄ
੟ĆદࣞɂɈ࠲ᇦɬცߊɅȱɘȳă

45

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Featurejjī໲ႨɈණၫॄ੟చ࣓Ɉॸ࢞Ćอ঒໲Ⴈ‫࠹ܨޠ‬ණၫɈદࣞ৭ഢɬʱĜʑɅȱȹĂຂ૝ᄾඳĂ႓‫ڹ‬ണమĂ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬ʋˋʞʢਂᇭĆʭɿ˂ĜਂᇭĆऋᇭɈާಡĂɼˋʨɾˋʡࠫ৉ɈണమɂȷɈॄ੟ৌ‫ݪ‬ɅȾȞɀॸ࢞Ćอ঒ȱɘȳăɂɤɩȫຄ႘చ࣓ɬ୭૗ȱɀଲɤ೨əɘȳăϵ ໘ެ࠲बॸ࡙࢞࠲ɂɈॸ࢞ৄᆔ
jī ໘ެ࠲ब࡙࠲ɂɈࢼວĆ‫ڳ‬൵ॸ࢞Ɉ߄൥
ॸ࢞ࢾฤɞࢼວĆ‫ڳ‬൵ॸ࢞ĂʓʷʢĜĆˇĜʇʏʿʛʯĂદߔࢾວॸ࢞ɄɃĂॸ࡙࢞࠲Ć൥ߔĆNPOȷɈ഼໘ެɈ࠲ब࡙࠲ɂɈʥʛʠˇĜʇɬࣅ‫ݛ‬ȱĂ෮ੈĆॸ࢞ૢࣞɈ୤ଌɬూɤɘȳăjjīഊ঱ॸୌĂॸ࢞ۙɈৄࠓERINAɂ໘ެॸ࡙࢞࠲ɂɈഊ঱ॸୌĂॸ࢞ۙɈৄࠓຑɈ୤ଌɬూɤĂɼˋʗĜˋʏʛʯĂࢊۙॸ࢞ۙຑĂഊ঱ඪโৄᆔɈ౫๱ɬߊᆏȱɘȳă

Ī2īॄ੟ৄᆔണమૅ‫ܧ‬ϱ ʫʐʥʑʷʛʏʿˋɈ༝ঁĆିȫ໴ɦ࢒ɍࢾᆵ
႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥࡅࣞɈॄ੟ৄᆔߤ຦ɬണమȳɥȹɛĂʫʐʥʑʷʛʏʿˋɈ༝ঁĆ༝ঁࢾᆵɬ୸ᗀ
චൌຑɂࢾᆵȱɀ਄ȠɂɂɜɅĂൎ࠹߂ਡȥɣɈʫʐʥʑʷʛʏʿˋɈିȫ໴ɦĆିȫ໴ɦࢾᆵɬ਄Ȟɘȳăϲ NAB-MesseɈॅറโɄࡅ‫ކ‬Ć‫܄ۿ‬႘ຄɺʐɺഽਡ࠰Ćഽණ‫࠰ۊ‬Ɉ๐૲஬ඨ‫ޏ‬ɁȜɥ႘ຄɺʐɺĆʫʐʥʑʹʛʓ
ĪNAB-MesseīɈฤࡖโɄާ੓ɬࡅ‫ކ‬Ć‫܄ۿ‬ȱĂʫʐʥʑ࡙‫ޏ‬Ɉ೯୸ɬైమȱĂ႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥࡅࣞৄᆔɈ߄୤ɬూɤɘȳă46

ϳ ൎ࠹࠲ब࡙࠲Ɉൎ໲႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ണమߤ຦Ʌൎȳɥૅ‫ܧ‬ൎ࠹߂ਡȥɣɈʫʐʥʑʷʛʏʿˋɞ੭໲ࡅࣞĆ࡙࠲ຑɈൎ໲႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ണమߤ຦ɅࢾᆵȳɥɂɂɜɅĂ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄĆຄʏʱ˂ɺĂෂਡຄ႘ငɂɈෂழʫʐʥʑʥʛʠˇĜʇɈ৭භĂɼˋʗĜʥʛʠ௫Ɉࡅࣞ௶
ၡ௘‫ގ‬ɄɃɬฆȲɀĂ໲ႨതණၫદࣞɂɈਡ੫ʫʐʥʑĆʶʛʙˋʈɬണమȱɘȳăϴ ʓʷʢĜĂʏˋʵʐɾʸຑɈާ੓jī ଌණॸୌɈଌૈ
ණ௲દࣞɈਡ੫‫ݛ‬ʣĜʒຑɅൎܾȱɄȦɣĂൎ࠹ȥɣɈॸୌ౺ିȫ໴ɦɈଌૈ࢒ɍࢾᆵĂൎ࠹ɒɈॸୌ
౺Ɉ༝ঁ࢒ɍࢾᆵɬ਄ȞĂഊ঱Ɉఱ੮‫ۋ‬౰ɂࡳ୹ৄᆔɬమɛɘȳăjjī୸ᗀ૵૭ൌ‫ެڬ‬ɁɈʓʷʢĜĂʏˋʵʐɾʸɈާ੓ෂܻɞණၫɅ৐ȫɀ႘ຄɺʐɺɈ௶ၡɈཡఒĂरᄂ࢒ɍ౱઄อ঒ຑɬ਄ȞĂ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟५ɒɈঢ়Ȟᆅ‫ސ‬ɂఠȞ࠲ఘɬঘɍࡧȭȳȹɛĂ୸ᗀ૵૭ൌ‫ެڬ‬ɁɈʓʷʢĜĂʏˋʵʐɾʸɬާ੓ȱɘȳăjjjīණ‫ۊ‬ʓʷʢĜĂફ஝‫ޏ‬ʓʷʢĜɈާ੓୸ᗀ૵૭ൌɅൎȳɥॸ࢞౰‫ݪ‬Ɉ࠮ইɞ௶ၡอࢷɬ਄ȞĂ‫ཾێ‬Ɉ࠲ఘɞᆅ‫ސ‬ɬ਒ɛɥණ‫ۊ‬ʓʷʢĜĂ࢒ɍફ஝‫ۙޏ‬ɬൎ௣ɂȱɀ႘ຄɺʐɺɈॄ੟ૢ௶ɞණ‫௶ۊ‬౬Ɉ௶ၡɬอࢷȳɥફ஝‫ޏ‬ʓʷʢĜɬާ੓ȱɘȳăϵ ୸ᗀචൌĆ࠲ब࡙࠲Ćફ஝‫ۙޏ‬ຑȦ਄Ƞਡ੫ॄ੟చ࣓ૢࣞɅൎȳɥࢾᆵ

Ī3ī௶ၡɈେୠ࢒ɍอࢷϱ ࠃ਄ဘɈ߄୤
ಮᄑโɄ෮ੈĆॸ࢞Ăॄ੟௶ၡɬऻ੪ȳɥERINA REPORTĂࡅࣞ৐ȫɈ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝຦৐ຑɬऻ੪ȳɥ
ERINA BUSINESS NEWSĂ෮ੈĆॸ࢞౰‫ݪ‬ɬ୭๘โɅɂɤɘɂɛȹERINA bookletĂʟɻʑʃʛʏʿˋĆʲĜʩĜɈ߂௶ၡ૛Ɉູ෡ɬ౺ȥȱĂอࢷ௶ၡɈɢɤ‫ێ‬೸Ɉ୤ଌɅ๰ɛɘȳăȜɩȵɀĂ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ཆஙɈႴ༃૫ཡ਄ĂܑဦɈཆங୸ཹĂERINAߤ຦༃ၡɈཡ਄ɅȾȞɀॳບȱĂఛࡤૢࣞɂȱɀ஑༃๱ɈᆏȻ௫ȬɬᄆૄȱɘȳăFSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Featureϲ ʶʑ༲ൌĂ๝ા༲ൌɈಓ࣡โɄߤᅙ
ʯ˄ʑཡ࿍Ć௶ၡอࢷɄɃɬฆȲȹʶʑʋʷɂɈ௶ၡৄࠓɬߤཡɅ਄ȞĂʳĜʸʲĜʐ௶ၡɬ୤ଌȳɥɄɃĂૢࣞ౰‫ݪ‬ɬಓ࣡โɅɺʬĜ˃ȳɥɂɂɜɅĂ৩Ʉɥ୤ଌɬూɤɘȳăϳ ERINAɈૢࣞɅൎȳɥ‫ޏࠓৄॽڷ‬Ɉ୤ଌ‫ޏࡼࢾ܄ۿ‬Ăફ஝‫ۙޏ‬ɂɈ‫ޏࠓৄॽڷ‬ຑɬ୤ଌȱĂȷɈय़‫ݪ‬ɬERINAɈ༃૫ૢࣞɈो‫ކ‬ɂଌ਄࢒ɍෂࡖ
ो‫ކ‬Ɉॽ෸ȱɄɃɅཱ‫܇‬ȯȵɘȳăȭɦɘɁɈଲɤ೨əɬ‫ێ‬೸ࣅ‫ݛ‬ȱɘȳă

Ī4ī႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬Ɉ୤ଌ
ERINAɈ෮ੈॸ࢞ʓˋʗĜɂȱɀɈ࡙༑ɬ਒ɛĂ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬Ɉߤ຦ɂय़ਗȯȵɥȭɂɅɢȽɀĂॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬Ɉ࡙༑Ɉ୤ଌɬూɤĂॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬Ɂଲɤ೨ɭɁȞɥ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝Ă‫ۿ‬ᄪĆဘᆔĂࠞࣃĆʀʥ˃ʆĜĂާཡࣸᅃĂഽਡ࠰ࢾᆵɄɃɈ໘ᅎɬɢɤइൌโɁଌ੫โɄɜɈɅȱɘȳăɘȹĂ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬೨ఉ‫ޏۙڳ‬Ȧ߂ʞĜʶɈʭɻĜʐʫ˂ʞɻĆʑʗʟɻȥɣଌૈो‫ކ‬Ʌ૖ɥ෮౲࡙༑ɬ‫ݪ‬ȹȵɥɢȠĂERINAɉວ೨ఉ‫ޏۙڳ‬Ɉૢოࣟɂȱɀʨʛʇɺʛʯȱɘȳă

5/!೨ఉ࢒ɍࠣᆅ‫܄ۿ‬ɅȾȞɀ೨ఉɈ‫܄ۿ‬ɁɉĂ೨ఉɈࠣᆅृຕɂ݁ඣโɄ೨ఉɬय़ਗȯȵĂ߂ॸ࢞ۙȦȷɦȸɦထౘɈ࡙༑ɬඐȠʶʠ˂ʛʇʑโ‫܄ۿ‬ɬ਄ȞĂȷɈଌൔɅॽਗȽȹ೨ఉɈॽ෸ȱɬమɛĂଌ೉โɄॸ࢞ஒɂȱɀɈ༑ᆵࣅ‫ݛ‬ɬూɤɘȳăइൌโɄ೨ఉ‫ޜ‬౷ɉĂ਱ষ඼૫஖ოࡤฤɈ‫ޜ‬౷ɅɢɤଌૈȱɘȳăȭȭɁɉ߂ငɈࡊႨโɄ࡙༑ɂຎჶȳɥ౫๱௫Ɉᄎ൨Ʌఌɦɘȳă
Ī1ī഍ოငϱ ယ‫ݻ‬ယாɈცߊ‫ݛ‬ෂࡖो‫ކ‬Ɉଌ਄Ʌ཮ȞĂ஖ოࡤาĂ୊ࣞࡤഥĂड़੩Ć‫ૃڷ‬ड़ฤʯ˅ʓʑຑɬ੔๘ॳȱɀယாɈცߊ‫ݛ‬ɬూɥɂɂɜɅĂ೔ൌโɅʨˁˋʑɈଲɦȹ‫܄ۿ‬ൌ౫ɬᄆૄȱɘȳăɘȹĂࢊۙॸ࢞ۙĆॸୌ౺ĪɼˋʗĜˋīɈିȫ໴ɦĆ༝ঁĆৄࠓĂ୸ᗀචൌຑȥɣɈ୸৐ଞିȫ໴ɦຑɅȾȞɀɈो‫ކ‬โɄ‫ۿ‬ᅙɞĂ੭ެࢊۙॸ࢞ۙɈ౫๱‫ݛ‬ɄɃĂ࡙༑โɄఊۙ৭౰ɈȜɤၫɬۜȧറȧॳບȱɘȳăϲ PCࠞࣃຑɈ౲ྩ
ঢ়ၡĆࡅ‫ކ‬ငɂࢾᆵȱERINAɈPCࠞࣃɈ౲ྩĂʓʅʽ˂ʞɻɈࠣᆅɬమɛɘȳăϳ ‫ିۙ࢞ॸۙࢊެޠ‬ȫ໴ɦɅ཮Ƞ౺ߤࠞࣃɈ౲ྩ
࿡ཽɅ਄ɩɦɥ‫ۙ࢞ॸۙࢊެޠ‬Ɉିȫ໴ɦĆৄൖɅൎܾȱĂ‫ެޠ‬ఊۙɈఊ௲ࠞࣃĂࢧୣࠞࣃɬ౲ྩȱĂ౺ߤૄຩɬ਄Ȟɘȳăϴ ૢࣞ࿎‫ݟ‬౫๱Ɉຩ໴
࿎‫ࡊݟ‬ஈȿȩɤɬɉȲɛɂȳɥૢࣞ࿎‫ݟ‬ʏʑʞʸɈ৭භɞఱૢ৽‫ݻ‬౫๱Ɉຩ໴ɅȾȞɀۜറȧॳບȱɘȳă

Ī2ī෮ੈॸ࢞ငϱ ෮ੈĆॸ࢞ൌ౫Ɉ౲ྩ
ෂࡖो‫࢒ކ‬ɍ߂༃๱Ɉૢࣞो‫ކ‬ɅࡊȿȧĂɘȹ໘င࿎‫ݟ‬ɬʭɻĜʡʨʛʇȳɥȭɂɅɢɤĂॸ࢞ᄆ࿈Ćॸ࢞ʞĜʶɈცߊ‫ݛ‬ɂᅅધ༯ယɈไ౷‫ݛ‬ɬూɤɘȳăȯɣɅĂ෮ੈĆॸ࢞໘ᅎɅȾȞɀɈ໘ငॳບൌ౫Ɉ
୤ଌɅɢɤĂ౰‫ݪ‬ဘɈଋโ৐௫ɂॸ࢞ఊ߂૵Ɉ༑ᆵާཡɬూɤɘȳăϲ ෮ੈॸ࢞౰‫ݪ‬ဘɈ໘ެ௶ၡཡఒ࡙༑ࣅ‫ݛ‬஝౰ॸ࢞Ăି൵ॸ࢞Ăࢼວॸ࢞Ʌಓ࣡โɅൎܾȱĂߔ‫ޏ‬ཡ࿍Ăਆ‫ܩ‬Ăࡍ৶ɬயᇋȱɘȳă෮ੈĆॸ࢞Ć

47

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Feature౱઄อ঒ຑɈൎެโɄߤ຦ɬߤཡ‫ݛ‬ȳɥɂɂɜɅĂȷɈ౰‫ݪ‬Ɉ௶ၡ৊ާɬమɛĂ෮ੈॸ࢞౰‫ݪ‬ဘɈ௶ၡཡ
ఒ࡙༑ɬࣅ‫ݛ‬ȱɘȳă

Ī3īॄ੟ৄᆔငϱ ഍ਗโɄॄ੟ৄᆔૅ‫ܧ‬ഋ৏୸ᗀචൌĆ࠲ब࡙࠲Ăફ஝‫࢒ۙޏ‬ɍൎ࠹ණ‫ۊ‬Ɉ૵૭ൌĆ࠲ब࡙࠲ຑɂɈ௶ၡৄࠓɬ‫ێ‬೸ߤཡɅȱɀĂ୭೸โɄॄ੟ৄᆔʥʛʠˇĜʇɬ৭භȱĂ‫ۊ‬໘Ɉॄ੟ৄᆔߤ຦ɬૅ‫ܧ‬ȳɥ഍ਗโɄഋ৏࡙༑ɬ‫ݪ‬ȹȱɘȳăȜɩȵɀĂ߂૵૭ൌɁଲɤ೨ɭɁȞɥಪຩโɄණ‫ৄۊ‬ᆔɈʺʟ˃ૢࣞɬಓ࣡โɅૅ‫ܧ‬ȱĂ࿱࢒ȱɘȳă

Ī4īঢ়ၡĆࡅ‫ކ‬ငϱఛࡤૢࣞɈࡅ‫ކ‬Ćާཡϲ ERINAɈߤ຦ʟĜʗୠಓĆ‫ێ‬ই‫ݛ‬
ERINAɈૢࣞ౰‫ݪ‬ɬʟĜʗʱĜʑ‫ݛ‬ȱĂ௶ၡ૛Ă୸ཹဘຑɬ‫ێ‬ইࠣᆅĆୠಓȳɥɄɃĂঢ়ၡߤ຦Ɉࡊೣ
ȿȩɤɬঙɛɘȳă഍ოငɂࢾᆵȱɀERINAɈPCࠞࣃɈ౲ྩĂʓʅʽ˂ʞɻɈࠣᆅɬమɛɘȳăϳ ௶ၡৄࠓ༲ൌɈഽᅕ‫ݛ‬ɂ௶ၡʧʮ࡙༑Ɉࣅ‫ݛ‬ʳĜʸʲĜʐɞ߂ହʹʟɻɺɬಓ࣡โɅߤᅙȱɄȦɣĂ௶ၡɈৄࠓĂ௶ၡɺʇʓʑɈ৐௫ɬూɥȭɂɅɢȽɀĂ௶ၡৄࠓ༲ൌɈഽᅕ‫ݛ‬ɬూɥɂɂɜɅĂERINA໘ެɬय़ɐ௶ၡʧʮ࡙༑ɬࣅ‫ݛ‬ȱɘȳăϴ ෂࡖो‫ކ‬Ɉ෮౲࡙༑

48

6/!ੰოɅȾȞɀ
Ī1īੰ঍ॽฆȱॄ੟೔ཾɈউȱȞ௶౬Ʌ࠯əĂERINAɈ଱ᅟɄେ໴ɁȜɥࡊႨੰદ‫ۿ‬ᅙେ໴ူɍɅණၫ৊ࢼචൌၒ஝ࣸ
େ໴ɅȾȞɀɉĂो‫઻ާކ‬Ɉ೐༃๱Īိ౰15༃๱īɈ౉ஈɬঈഥɂȱɀ೨ఉɈ‫܄ۿ‬ɬూɤɘȳăൾȱĂो‫ކ‬ࡖ࠰Ɉෂ࠰ɅȤȞɀੰ౱ࡤჹɈॽ෸ȱɬ਄Ȟɘȳă

Ī2ī૵଱ੰ঍Ɉߊ။ϱ ି൵Ă஝౰ૢࣞຑɈైమ
࠲ब࡙࠲ຑɂɈᇦ़ࣅ‫ݛ‬ɬూɤĂȷȠȱȹ࡙࠲ຑȥɣɈ஝౰ૢࣞĂି൵ૢࣞɈಓ࣡߄൥Ăି෉Ʌ๰ɛɘȳăϲ ࡊႨੰદຑɈ୤ଌ
ఛȹɄ୸ഹචൌɈ߄൥Ʌ৐ȫĂ෮ੈॸ࢞ૢࣞူɍɅॄ੟ৄᆔɈৌ‫ݪ‬โɄైమɬూɥɂɂɜɅĂȷɈ౰‫ݪ‬ɅȾȞɀঢ়ၡɈ୤ଌɅ๰ɛĂࡊႨੰદɄɃ‫ۿ‬ᅙȱຶɥੰદɈഝߗɬᄆૄȱɘȳăϳ ફ஝‫ۙޏ‬ຑɈ߄൥‫ۙޏ‬৐ȫૢࣞɈ୤ଌɄɃ‫߄ۙޏ‬൥ߤ຦Ɉࣅ‫ݛ‬ɬూɤĂફ஝‫ۙޏ‬Ăਈ຿‫ۙޏ‬ĂɼˋʗĜʥʛʠ‫ۙޏ‬Ɉ߄൥ɬూɤɘȳă

s Medium-Term PlanFSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ

ູୠŜSpecial FeatureĪ3īࡊႨੰદɈ‫ڤ‬೔ȥȾৌᆎโɄ‫ۿ‬ᅙࡊႨੰદɈ‫ۿ‬ᅙɅຎȽɀɉĂੰદɈ‫ڤ‬೔ߊଌɬూɥ‫ێ‬ၫĂࣸᅃɈ෰ฝࣸᆀ૪ൣɅൎܾȱɀৌᆎโɄ‫ۿ‬ᅙɬూɤɘȳă

Ī4īৌᆎโɄᅅધଃ਄
଱ᅟɄੰ঍େ໴ɉউȱȞɂɈ໻ૻɈ‫ݚ‬Ă༃࠰ૅ୸ᅅધɈ၂౰࢒ɍଃ਄ɅȜȹȽɀɉĂಣঌɅ‫ڷܔ‬๰ɛɥɂɂɜɅৌᆎโɄᅅધଃ਄ɬూɤĂૢࣞȦ੕வॄྣɁ੕൥ৌ‫ݪ‬ɬ௫ȬɥɢȠɅ๰ɛĂૢࣞो‫ކ‬Ɉൿ౰ɬూ
ɤɘȳă

ઞ৽ 2 Ŝੰචၭఱࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ॄޠ‬੟ॸ࢞ஒࡍ࿽਄‫ڻ‬൦4௸ĪᄆโīႨੰචɉĂࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬ණ‫ۊ‬Ī໲Ⴈ‫࢒࠹ܨޠ‬ɍȷɈୈ၃Ɉණ‫ۊ‬ɬȞȠă‫ݚڬ‬ວȲăīɈॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥ௶ၡɈେୠ
࢒ɍอࢷĂ෮ੈ࢒ɍॸ࢞ຑɬ਄ȠȭɂɅɢɤĂ‫ބ‬Ȧਡɂວණ‫ۊ‬ɂɈॄ੟ৄᆔɬണమȱĂɜȽɀࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ॄޠ‬੟५Ɉव౰ɂཡ๐ɅࡍᅇȳɥɂɂɜɅĂਡ੫ଜ‫ޏ‬Ʌਇॷȳɥȭɂɬᄆโɂȳɥă

ઞ৽ 3 Ŝੰචၭఱࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ॄޠ‬੟ॸ࢞ஒࡍ࿽਄‫ڻ‬൦5௸ĪૢࣞīႨੰචɉĂ೐௸Ɉᄆโɬൿ౰ȳɥȹɛĂ૫Ɉૢࣞɬ਄Ƞă
Ī1īࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬ණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥ௶ၡɈେୠ࢒ɍอࢷ
Ī2īࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬ණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈ࢒ɍॸ࢞
Ī3īࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬ණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥʓʷʢĜĂʏˋʵʐɾʸຑɈާ੓Ī4īࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬ණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥ໘ެ࠲ब࡙࠲ຑɂɈৄᆔ࢒ɍࢾᆵ
Ī5ī೔߂ਖɅऻȬɥɜɈɈɕȥĂႨੰචɈᄆโɬൿ౰ȳɥȹɛɅྼᅟɄૢࣞ

ઞ৽ 4 ŜERINAɈ೨ఉూ೨āఉᆅ!!ૢ!!‫ޏ‬࿎ࡼۙ‫ޏ‬

ᆅāૢāෳ

შᅈᆅૢෳ

ࠠāāૢ

ಮოᆅૢĆᆅૢ

মāāᄎ

ಮოࣟෳ

ಮოࣟ૫ෳ

ஒāāෳ

ဋāஒāෳ

഍āოāင

ঢ়ၡĆࡅ‫ކ‬င

ॄ੟ৄᆔင

෮ੈॸ࢞င

49

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬
ERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Feature

Pvumjof!pg!uif!Nfejvn.Ufsn!Qmbo!3115.3119

Ī March 2004ī

Formation & Development of the
NEA Economic Subregion

Development of the Regional Economy

ERINAħs Aim
ERINA

ERINAħ
s RoleResearch Center

Center for the Support of
Economic Exchange

Information Center

By collaborating with theNortheast Asia Economic Conference

50

Promoting Multilateral Projects
Through exchange & joint projects withrelated organizations

By collaborating with contributingorganizations & supporting members

Basic Policy

Research & Policy Proposals

Interregional Exchange &Development of the Regional Economy

ERINA

Project Plans
Research

Supporting & Promoting Economic ExchangeŜ Creation of the Vision for the Northeastā Asian Economy
Ŝ Analysis of trends in each country & region
Ŝ Development of transport corridors & transport
ā infrastructureŜ Energy security
Ŝ Environment network
Ŝ Development finance & circulation of financial
ā resourcesŜ Promotion of trade & investment
Ŝ Research info & proposals regarding eachā countryħ
s measures for promoting regionalā economic development

Ŝ Dispatching, hosting & cooperating withā!business missions
Ŝ Ongoing planning & management of the
ā!NAB-Messe
Ŝ Support for activities aimed at promoting trade
ā!with and investment in Japan on the part ofā!organizations in mainland Northeast AsiaŜ Organization of seminars & symposiaŜ Implementation of on-the-job trainingŜ Cooperation with international economic
ā!development projects organized by
ā!contributing organizations, other relevantā!organizations and supporting members

Enhancing the Northeast Asia
Economic Conference
Gathering & Disseminating Information
Ŝ Upgrading our publications
Ŝ Proactive use of mass & electronic media
Ŝ Enhancement of sessions for exchanging
ā opinions regarding ERINAħ
s projects

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Feature

Introduction(1) ERINA : The First Ten Years
ERINA was established in October 1993 and has celebrated its 10th anniversary this year. During this time, wehave been actively involved in conducting research and gathering and disseminating information concerning the
economy of Northeast Asia, as well as promoting regional economic exchange. Functioning as aĨ think-and-doĩtank, ERINA has fulfilled the following roles:i)With the aim of promoting the formation of the Northeast Asia Economic Subregion, we have methodicallyconducted research into regional trade and investment, transport, the environment and energy issues andhave endeavored to gather and disseminate information about the economy of the region.

ii) We have striven to develop economic exchanges between Japan and the other countries of Northeast Asia byorganizing and running the Northeast Asia Economic Conference, publicizing the outcomes of the conference
within Japan and overseas, and providing companies with business opportunities.
iii) By organizing joint research, academic exchange and joint projects in collaboration with individuals andinstitutions within Japan and overseas, we have built up a highly valuable broad-ranging international networkof human and intellectual exchanges.
iv) In a world that experienced cataclysmic changes in values following the end of the Cold War, Northeast Asia is
still faced with a Cold War paradigm and there remain obstacles to economic exchange. We have urged
national governments, NGOs and international institutions in the region to open their eyes to the potential heldby Northeast Asia and the possibilities for multilateral cooperation, and have contributed to creating theconcept of the Northeast Asia Economic Subregion.
Japanħ
s economy and the global situation has altered drastically during this period and, with Northeast Asia
becoming the focus of attention, we need to create a policy and framework that deals with this new situation using
ERINAħ
s limited personnel and financial resources. This Medium-Term Plan has been drawn up in response to thisimperative.

(2) The Aims of ERINA
With the world experiencing significant changes, the role played by Northeast Asia is becoming increasingly
important.
The economic vitality of the countries of Northeast Asia is constantly conveyed to us from such countries as
China, which continues to experience high levels of economic growth; the ROK, which has overcome its previous
financial crisis and is well on the road to recovery; Russia and Mongolia, which have emerged from their decadelong stagnation and where the market economy is becoming firmly established; and the DPRK, which seems to be
making slight moves towards the introduction of a market economy under trying circumstances.
In addition, with regard to politics and security, a framework for six-party talks about the DPRKħ
s nucleardevelopment program has been established and talks are continuing. The solution of this problem will bringstability to Northeast Asia and open up new prospects for economic cooperation. In addition, the ASEAN+3
framework has become the motive force in East Asia and the countries of Northeast Asia, such as Japan, the ROK
and China, are playing a significant role.
ERINAħ
s goals include gaining an accurate grasp of such changes, while conducting research and analysis andmaking policy proposals regarding the economies of the region and trade and economic cooperation between
relevant countries. In addition, we aim to contribute to the advancement of the regional economy and the formationand development of the Northeast Asia Economic Subregion by promoting economic exchange between the
countries and regions of Northeast Asia.

51

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Feature(3) The Role of ERINA
ERINA performs the following functions in order to achieve its aims:i)Functioning as a center for research into the economy of Northeast Asiaa) Systematically gathering and analysing basic economic statistics for Northeast Asiab) Policy proposals regarding the economic development of Northeast Asiac) Strategic research and proposals aimed at the formation of the Northeast Asia Economic Subregiond) Joint research with relevant research institutesii) Functioning as a center for the support of economic exchange between the countries and regions of Northeast Asiaa) Supporting economic exchange between Japan and the countries and regions of continental Northeast Asiab) Promoting projects implemented by means of cooperative inter-regional and multilateral frameworksc) Cooperation with relevant organizations within Japan and overseasiii) Functioning as a center for information regarding the economy of Northeast Asiaa) Gathering and amassing various information regarding the Northeast Asian economyb) Disseminating this information in its raw state and the outcomes of analyses of it

The Medium -Term Plan 2004-2008
In order to achieve these aims, we have formulated a Medium-Term Plan concerning the basic policy for

52

ERINAħ
s current activities, its project plans and its organization, management and financial affairs, as follows:

1. Duration of the Plan
The plan covers a period of five years, from fiscal 2004 to 2008.
Each fiscal year, ERINAħ
s project plans will be formulated and implemented based on the Medium-Term Plan.

2. Basic Policyi)

In collaboration with the Northeast Asia Economic Conference, we will build up a framework for international
cooperation relating to each theme and seek to promote multilateral projects involving a range of countries andregions.

ii) We will promote human and academic exchange with relevant research institutions within Japan andoverseas, jointly carrying out research and formulating policy proposals.
iii) We will closely collaborate with our supporting members and the organizations that make financial contributions
to ERINA, and will contribute to interregional exchange and the development of the regional economy.

3. Project Plans(1) Researchi)Creation of the Vision for the Northeast Asian Economy
We will construct the Vision for the Northeast Asian Economy as a local economic bloc by means of work

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Feature

carried out jointly with central and regional governments, research institutions, private sector organizations andNGOs in each country. This Vision will enable us to make proposals regarding the formulation of economic
development projects for the region and the execution of these.
We will place the utmost priority on creating this Vision.
ii) Research and analysisa ) Analysis of trends in the countries and regions of Northeast Asiab ) Market research concerning trade and distribution in specific regionsc ) Studies and analysis of the macroeconomyd ) Gathering economic statistics and establishing methods of analysis
We will enrich various databases by continuously and systematically gathering and accumulating basic
statistical material, research data and information from the mass media concerning the regional and national
economies of Northeast Asia. In addition, we will establish methods of analyzing this information and seek to use
this information to conduct research, make recommendations and promote economic exchange in the region.
iii) Thematic research into and proposals regarding multilateral cooperationa ) Development of transport corridors & transport infrastructure
The Transportation Subcommittee of the Northeast Asia Economic Conference Organizing Committee has
identified nine transportation corridors in Northeast Asia; in order to ensure that these corridors function as
trade corridors and economic corridors, we will promote the development and improvement of the TransSiberian Railway route and the Tumen River route, assigning an order of priority to projects aimed at
upgrading these routes, such as improvements to discontinuous points, and making specificrecommendations.
We will move into the second stage (consideration of an implementation plan) of work in this field, as away of linking our research to the development of the Tumen River area.

b ) Energy security
Securing a stable supply of energy, while achieving development and prosperity and protecting theenvironment is a major task for the countries of Northeast Asia. With regard to energy use in the region,
particularly the effect that the development and export of Russiaħ
s oil and gas resources will have on
Northeast Asia, we will continue to conduct research into and make recommendations regarding a vision
aimed at building a framework for intra-regional cooperation and policy coordination, such as an energy
community, by means of our Energy Security in Northeast Asia project, in which we have undertaken
deliberations on this issue in collaboration with experts from the US and the countries of Northeast Asia.
We will also move into the second stage (consideration of an implementation plan) of work in this field.

c ) The Northeast Asia environment network
In order to combine economic development with environmental conservation in the countries of Northeast
Asia, we will clarify the current status of and issues relating to environmental problems, establishing apermanent round-table framework for exchanging information and creating a Northeast Asia Environment
Network, which will consist of relevant institutions in each country.
This will be a priority project for 2004.

d ) Development finance and the circulation of financial resources in Northeast Asia
In order to meet the vast demand for money to finance projects such as infrastructure development, we
will conduct research into a framework for a international macroeconomic financial system. In addition, in
implementing our priority projects in such fields as the transportation corridors and the development of theTumen River area, we will carry out research into and make recommendations regarding specific project
finance options, such as organic links to several international cooperative funding institutions.

e ) Promotion of trade & investment
We will conduct studies regarding the trade and investment environment in the countries and regions ofNortheast Asia, particularly in major development zones; in addition, we will make progress in our research
into the potential for investment in Japan by other countries in the region. In particular, we will focus on

53

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜ

considering ways of creating a win-win situation by promoting trade and investment with regional industries

Special Featureand small and medium-sized enterprises in Japan.
Moreover, we will place great emphasis on the conclusion of free trade agreements between the countries
of Northeast Asia and conduct research into the prospects for and effects of these.

f ) Development of tourism and the tourism industry
Based on an awareness that flows of people and goods promote trade, we will collaborate with relevant
regional governments and groups in conducting research into the development of natural, historical andcultural tourism routes in the countries and regions of Northeast Asia and barriers that must be overcome inorder to promote these. In addition, we will make recommendations regarding the cultivation of humanresources and the provision of relevant knowledge in the tourism industry.

g ) Development of the Tumen River area
With regard to the development of the Tumen River area, where the focus is mainly on infrastructuredevelopment conducted within the relevant regions of the countries concerned or by means of bilateral
cooperation, we will undertake research into and make recommendations regarding the formation of new
projects and the construction of a framework for this, the development of a cross-border transport networkand the development of common institutions and environments for promoting trade, investment and tourism.
iv) Research into and proposals regarding each countryħ
s measures for promoting regional economic
developmenta ) Issues relating to the regional economy and industries of each country
We will promote research into issues concerning the economy and industries of each country, such asenergy development in the Russian Far East and Eastern Siberia, Chinaħ
s development policy for its
northeastern region, the external economic policies of the ROK and Mongolia, and the external economic
liberalization policy of the DPRK. In addition, we will clarify the links that these have to the regional economy

54

and industries of Japan.

b ) Research into and proposals regarding the development of Japanħ
s regional economy
Based on the industrial structure of the Japan Sea coast region of Japan, we will conduct research intoand make proposals regarding attracting investment, promoting trade, establishing cross-Japan Sea
container shipping, ferry and air routes and encouraging inbound tourism, and the economic effects of these.
We will place particular emphasis on the development of northeastern Japan.
v) Academic exchange with relevant research institutes in Japan and overseasa ) Increasing the number of research projects commissioned by or undertaken in collaboration with
relevant institutions within Japan and overseas
By means of research agreements, joint and commissioned research, seminars, workshops and research
projects that unite the worlds of industry and academia, we will strengthen our network of contacts withresearch institutes, universities, NPOs and other relevant institutions within Japan and overseas, while
seeking to enhance our research projects.

b ) Training projects and the exchange of researchers
We will seek to enhance training projects and the exchange of researchers between ERINA and research
institutes within Japan and overseas, as well as establishing systems for intellectual exchange, such as
internships and visiting researcher programs.
(2) Supporting and Promoting Economic Exchangei)Dispatching, hosting and cooperating with business missions
In order to promote economic exchange between businesses in Northeast Asia, we will cooperate with
contributing organizations in dispatching and providing assistance for business missions, as well as hosting
and assisting with the hosting of business missions from countries in continental Northeast Asia.

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Featureii) Ongoing planning and management of the NAB-Messe
We will plan and manage the Northeast Asia Business Messe (NAB-Messe), which features a trade fair andbusiness talks involving companies from across Northeast Asia, with the aim of holding the event on a regularbasis. In doing so, we will promote the creation of business opportunities and enhance interaction between
companies in Northeast Asia.
iii) Support for activities aimed at promoting trade with and investment in Japan on the part oforganizations in continental Northeast Asia
We will cooperate with business missions from continental Northeast Asia and activities aimed at promoting
trade with and investment in Japan on the part of companies and organizations based in the country. In
addition, we will build up a small and medium-sized enterprise network involving the Russian Far East, Eastern
Siberia and Northeastern China, and promote international matchmaking between businesses in those regions
and regional industry in Japan, by providing access to information about these companies via the internet.
iv) Organization of seminars and symposiaa ) Implementation of on-the-job training
We will respond to the need for local industry to internationalize, while also implementing and assistingwith the hosting of trainees from continental Northeast Asia, as well as implementing and assisting with thedispatch of trainees to that region, thereby helping to nurture human resources across the region andpromote technological exchange.

b ) Organization of seminars and symposia in areas other than those controlled by local authorities that havemade a financial contribution to ERINA
We will disseminate information about Northeast Asia to central and local governments, instructing them
about the region and making relevant policy proposals. In addition to this, we will hold seminars andsymposia in areas other than those controlled by local authorities that have made a financial contribution to
ERINA, in order to broaden understanding of and awaken a deeper interest in the Northeast Asia Economic
Subregion.

c ) Organization of regional seminars and seminars for supporting members
We will circulate the outcomes of our research and provide other information to local authorities that havemade a financial contribution to ERINA, as well as holding regional seminars that increase general interestand understanding, and seminars that provide our supporting members with information about the economic
and regional situation in Northeast Asia.
v) Cooperation with international economic development projects organized by contributingorganizations, other relevant organizations and supporting members(3) Gathering and Disseminating Informationi)

Upgrading our publications
We will exploit the unique characteristics of our publications, which include the ERINA Report, which carries
economic information and details of specialist research; the ERINA Business News, which contains
information for businesses about trade and investment trends; the ERINA Booklet, which has an intensive
focus on the outcomes of specific research projects; and our discussion paper series. In addition, we will strive
to enhance the information that we provide.
Furthermore, we intend to discuss the possibilities for publishing the Northeast Asia Economic White Paperon an annual basis, publishing an English version of the White Paper and issuing an annual report on ERINAħ
sactivities, and we will aim to translate these new projects into reality during the first fiscal year covered by this plan.

ii) Proactive use of mass and electronic media
We will actively exchange information with the mass media, by means of press releases and the provision ofother information, and be proactive in presenting the outcomes of our projects to a wider audience, by suchmeans as enhancing the information provided on our homepage.

55

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜiii) Enhancement of sessions for exchanging opinions regarding ERINAħ
s projects

Special Feature

We will enhance the content of sessions organized with the aim of exchanging opinions with members of our
Administrative Council and our supporting members, and will reflect these results in the planning andimplementation of ERINAħ
s annual projects and revisions to the Medium-Term Plan.
(4) Enhancing the Northeast Asia Economic Conference
By upgrading ERINAħ
s functions as a research center and linking it with the activities of the Northeast Asia
Economic Conference, we will seek to enhance the functions of the Economic Conference and ensure that theconference, which deals with such fields as trade and investment, transport, the environment, energy,
development finance and multilateral cooperation, focuses on more tangible and practical issues.
Moreover, ERINA will provide backup to the Northeast Asia Economic Conference Organizing Committee byfunctioning as its Secretariat, thereby ensuring that it can carry out its coordinating functions with regard to suchinitiatives as feasibility studies and implementation plans concerning projects in relevant fields.

4. Organization and Management
In running ERINA, we will ensure that it does not have merely aĨtop-downĩmanagement structure, striving toachieve cross-sectional links at all levels of the organization. We will manage ERINA in such a way as to enableeach and every researcher to fulfill multiple functions within the Institute and revise the organizationħ
s structure inline with current realities, in order to strengthen its capacity to produce research relevant to the real world. Specificorganizational revisions will be conducted in the future by means of revisions to the office regulations, which will
be carried out as required.
The following is an outline of the basic functions of each division and institutional issues that they face at present.

56(1) General Affairs Divisioni)

Clarifying the organization of the department and the division of duties
In accordance with the implementation of the Medium-Term Plan, we will review the office regulations,employment regulations, and approval and decision-making processes, seeking to clarify the division of duties,
as well as aiming to create a well-balanced organizational structure.
Furthermore, we will take a systematic approach to hosting, dispatching and exchanging visiting researchers
and trainees (interns), and hosting employees on secondment from contributing organizations. In addition, we
will continue to consider the ideal functional employee structure for ERINA, by such means as taking a more
systematic approach to the hosting of visiting researchers from overseas.

ii) Upgrading the PC environment
We will cooperate with the Communications Division in upgrading ERINAħ
s PC environment and managing
the security of its computer network.
iii) Improving the living environment for visiting researchers from overseas
We will upgrade the working and living environments of the visiting researchers from overseas that ERINA
frequently hosts, and provide them with improved guidance regarding everyday life in Japan.
iv) Introducing a project evaluation system
We will continue to discuss the issues involved in creating project and personnel evaluation systems,
including the setting of evaluation criteria.
(2) Research Divisioni)

Upgrading our research system
Based on the Medium-Term Plan and the project plans for each fiscal year, we will seek to clarify the goals
and themes of our research and ensure an appropriate budget allocation, by providing feedback in the form of

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜSpecial Featureinternal evaluations. Furthermore, by enhancing our internal framework for discussing the content of research,
we will aim to achieve a qualitative improvement in the outcomes of our research and nurture the abilities ofour researchers.
ii) Improving our capacity to disseminate information about our research outcomes within Japan and overseas
We will be proactive in undertaking funded, commissioned and joint research and encourage ourresearchers to make speeches and presentations at academic conferences, and contribute articles to relevantpublications. In addition to revitalizing our external activities, such as conducting research and making policy
proposals, we will reinforce our capacity to disclose and disseminate information concerning the outcomes ofour research activities.
(3) External Relations Divisioni)

Point of contact for the support of general economic exchange
We will ensure greater dynamism in our exchanges of information with contributing organizations, supporting
members and local authorities and relevant institutions in continental Northeast Asia, building a multi-tiered
economic cooperation network and functioning as a point of contact for the support of economic exchange
activities within the region. In addition, we will be proactive in our support for the pioneering model projects inthe field of regional exchange that are being undertaken by various local governments, and will strive to ensurethat such initiatives become popular throughout the region.

(4) PR & Planning Divisioni)

Planning and developing new projectsii) Accumulating and integrating information about ERINAħ
s activities
We will publish a database of the outcomes of ERINAħ
s projects and lay firmer foundations for ERINAħ
spublicity and communications activities, integrating and building up a library of publications and otherresources providing information.
In addition, we will cooperate with the General Affairs Division in upgrading ERINAħ
s PC environment andmanaging the security of its computer network.
iii) Diversifying the media through which ERINA disseminates information and reinforcing its functions as
an information hub
By taking a proactive stance in exploiting our homepage and other media, while also seeking to improve ourability to access and exchange information, we will aim to diversify the media through which ERINA
disseminates information and reinforce its functions as an information hub.
iv) Coordinating the Medium-Term Plan

5. Financial Issues(1) Prospects for Funding
The operational income from our basic fund and the subsidies we receive from the local authority are
ERINAħ
s main sources of income; in light of the harsh overall economic situation, we will seek to manage thesefunds in such a way as to maintain spending at the levels set in the fiscal year preceding the beginning of theplan (fiscal 2003). However, we will revise the scale of our budget during the period covered by the plan.
(2) Securing Independent Sources of Revenuei)Promoting commissioned and funded projects
We will endeavor to strengthen our collaborative initiatives with relevant institutions, taking a proactive

57

FSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬ğERINAħ
s Medium-Term PlanູୠŜ

approach to expanding the number of commissioned and funded projects we conduct for these institutions.

Special Featureii) Enhancing our basic fund
In order to expand the number of contributing organizations, we will seek effectively to promote research
projects and economic exchange, as well as striving to enhance our methods of publicizing the outcomes ofthese activities and aiming to increase the funding under our control, such as our basic fund.
iii) Expanding the number of supporting members
We will endeavor to expand the number of supporting members and subscribers to our publications by
upgrading the initiatives targeted at and services available to them.
(3) Sound and Efficient Management of Our Basic Fund
We will strive to manage our basic fund soundly, securely and effectively, in order to respond to the current
era of low interest rates.
(4) Efficient Use of Our Budget
Based on the recognition that our main sources of income are suffering severe constraints, we will endeavor
to use our budget effectively and devote ourselves to making savings when compiling and implementing our
spending budget. Furthermore, we will strive to achieve maximum effectiveness in implementing our projectplans, while paring expenses to a minimum.

Appendix 1

58

ERINA Act of Endowment Article 3 (Aims)

By gathering and disseminating information about the economies of Northeast Asia (viz. the Japan Sea coastal
area and surrounding regions) and conducting research, this foundation aims to promote economic exchange
between Japan and the countries of continental Northeast Asia, contributing to the formation and development of
the Northeast Asia Economic Subregion and of the international community as a whole.

Appendix 2

ERINA Act of Endowment Article 4 (Projects)

This foundation will undertake the following projects in order to achieve the aforementioned aims:(1) Gathering and disseminating information about the economies of Northeast Asia;(2) Conducting research into and surveys of the economies of Northeast Asia;(3) Holding seminars and symposia regarding the economies of Northeast Asia;(4) Engaging in cooperation and exchange with relevant institutions within Japan and overseas relating to theeconomies of Northeast Asia;(5) Undertaking any other projects deemed necessary in order to achieve the aims of this foundation.

Appendix 3

Organizational Structure of ERINA
Organization
Board of Trustees
External Assessors

Chaiman ofBoard of Trustees

Honorary Chairman

Auditors

Managing Director
Trustees

Counselor

Secretary-General

Deputy Secretary-General

Director-General

Deputy Director-General

General Affairs
Division

PR & Planning
Division

External Relations
Division

Research
Division

資料編
Data

3114༃๱ૢࣞ഍ߣ
Overview of Projects in 2003*

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ᆧ
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Ŝ
Data

ૢࣞ഍ߣ
10ୈ༃ɬ॒ȢȹERINAɈိ౰15༃๱Ɉੰ౱ࡤჹ
ɉĂိ౰6༃๱Ɉૅ୸ߗɂ྘ߏȳɥɂĂᄝ2‫ܟݍ‬ȥ
ɣᄝ3‫ݍ‬8ಫ჈‫ܟ‬ɂĂɕɖ༰ഝȱɘȱȹĪಓᆏૅ୸ɬ
தȩīăާಡ஑ࡖɈȠȻɉૢࣞɜவɄȩĂᇉȢɊି൵ૢࣞȦ2ॣĆᄝ2ಫ჈‫ࡤܟ‬ჹɅ‫ݿ‬ȨɄȥȽȹɂȭɧĂိ౰15༃๱ɅȤȞɀɉĂି൵࢒ɍ஝౰ૢࣞȺ
ȫɁ17ॣĆ8ಫ჈‫ܟ‬෰ɈࡤჹɅɄȽɀȞɘȳăȱȥȱউȱȞॄ੟Ăੰ౱௶౬ɈෂĂERINAɈ଱ᅟɄେ໴ɁȜɥࡊႨੰદ‫ۿ‬ᅙେ໴ူɍɅණၫ৊ࢼච
ൌၒ஝ࣸେ໴ɉঔ‫ޢ‬ɅൿȱɀȤɤĂိ౰15༃๱ɉĂૅ୸ᅅધɈ၂౰ɅȜȹȽɀɉಣঌɬూɤĂȷɈଃ਄ɅȜȹȽɀɉৌᆎโɄ‫܄ۿ‬Ʌ๰ɛɘȱȹă

60

ERINAɉާಡ‫ڬ‬ᅰĂ႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ĂဘᆔĂࠞࣃĆʀʥ˃ʆĜĂާཡࣸᅃĂഽਡ࠰ࢾᆵɄɃɈ෮ੈॸ࢞ɬమɛɀȞɘȳăိ౰15༃๱ĂဘᆔɅ࠲ȱɀɉĂ႘ຄɺʐɺᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱʫʐʿˋɈଌএɅ৐ȫɀĂਡࣃৄฆɄɃɅ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈɞSLBĂ෥೏཰๿໤႘์ັɄɃɈ߂‫ޑ‬ᇱɈ෮ੈယ಑ɬ
਄ȠɂɂɜɅĂ႘ຄɺʐɺᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱɂ໲ႨɂɬȾ
ɄȪਡ੫ʭɿ˂ĜਂᇭɈ౰ᆏ‫ݢ‬༑౯Ʌ࠲ȳɥଌ೉โॸ࢞Ʌශ଴ȱɘȱȹăʀʥ˃ʆĜɅ࠲ȱɀɉĂ႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥʀʥ˃ʆĜާཡ࢒ɍߤᅙ౱઄ɅȾȞɀʀʥ˃ʆĜ‫ڤ‬೔။௩Ɉࠫ๘ȥɣಓ࣡โɅଲ೨əĂʍʧ˂ˋȥɣɈʄʑʩɼʯˁɼˋɞʏʱ˂ɺȥɣɈಒᄧʩɼʯ
ˁɼˋɄɃइൌโʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɅ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞Ȧమ๐ȱɘȱȹă
ࠞࣃɅ࠲ȱɀɉĂණ࢝‫ݗ‬ඤ‫ݛ‬႕ોɈȹɛɈࢶ๬
ʹʃʣʒʸɈߤᅙɅȾȞɀ෮ੈॸ࢞ɬమɛɥɂɂ
ɜɅĂ໲˅Ɉࠞࣃௐ࠲बଞɞಮᄑ‫ݦ‬ɅɢɥˇĜʇʏʿʛʯɬʺʑʇˇɁާ੓ȱĪࠞࣃௐ‫ڳ‬൵īĂ໲˅೰ၫȥɣ൥ဿᄵ‫ܗ‬ɁȜȽȹɂɈ࿎‫ݟ‬ɬຶɘȱȹă႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝Ʌ࠲ȱɀɉĂຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥ૵ᄻ႓ ‫ ࢾ ڹ‬ฤĪ F T A īɅ ࠲ ȳ ɥ ෮ ੈ ॸ ࢞ ɬ మ ɛ ɥ ɂ ɂɜɅĂෂਡࡅࣞɈ໲Ⴈమ୸‫ݢ‬༑౯෮ੈɞॻ໘ެෂ
ழࡅࣞɈਡ੫‫ݛ‬Ʌ࠲ȳɥஜ෮ੈɬଌૈȱɘȱȹăȭɦɣɈ෮ੈȥɣĂ਱ষĂࡅࣞᄾඳຑɈइൌโʯ
˅ʐɿʇʠଌ೉ɒɈమ๐Ȧࡖ൒ȯɦɘȳăɘȹĂ႘෥೏Ɉॄ੟‫ߓޜ‬Ɉ຦৐Ʌ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞ɄɃĂॗဿȳɥ႘ຄɺʐɺ߂ਡĆණ‫ۊ‬Ɉॄ੟ယ಑ຑɈ෮ੈ
ॸ࢞Ʌ෉ᆵȱɘȱȹă
2003༃5ॢĂఛߟી჈ൣ๿Ʌਡ੫ʋˋʱˋʏʿˋ
ʓˋʗĜĨଵ੻ʹʛʓĩȦʂĜʯˋȱɘȱȹăʂĜʯˋɅȯȥɈɖɥ3ॢ‫ݚ‬஄ĂERINAɜʂʭɻʑɬଵ
੻ʹʛʓɅဩಡȯɦȹ჈ൣ๿ʫ˃Ʌ‫ھ‬๖ȱɘȱȹăȭɈਡ੫ৄᆔࢪ๘ɅȤȞɀ2004༃2ॢĂৡᇉɈ႘ຄ
ɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ɬާ੓ȱɘȱȹĪଵ੻ʹʛʓާ࠵෸
ষɈ2003༃6ॢާ੓ᅅฤȦSARSɈ‫ࣗ܆‬Ʌɢɤ‫ܤ‬ࡖīă႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ʭʁĜˁʸɂ1995༃‫ڬ‬ᅰ2๱ᄆɈࢼ੓ɂɄȽȹ਱‫ޑ‬Ɉ‫ࡼޏ‬ɉĂ໘ެȥɣ500ఱɬ෰ȳ‫ࢦݿ‬੕਒Ɉઞ‫ݡ‬ɬຶɀĂ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟Ʌ࠲ȳɥ௶ၡৄࠓɂɂɜɅĂʈˁˋʡʟʎɼˋĂഽਡ࠰ࢾᆵɄɃɈࡼሄɬ਒ɛɘȱȹăɘȹĂȭɈ‫ࡼޏ‬Ɉ‫ࠞێ‬ɂȱɀʫʐʥʑৄᆔɈ߄൥
ɬూɥࠫ๘ȥɣĂ஑ɛɀ႘ຄɺʐɺ¦ʫʐʥʑʹʛ
ʓĪਡ੫๐૲஬ඨ‫ޏ‬īɬާ੓ȱɘȱȹăෂਡĂʺˋʌ˃Ă˅ʏɺȥɣᄝ250ఱɈʫʐʥʑʶˋɞණၫ౱࿬
࠲बଞȦᅰ໲ȱĂઞ‫ࣞࡅݡ‬ȥɣɉਗो20‫ܟݍ‬ɬ෰ȳ஬ඨ౰ᆏɈၡਠɜȜɤĂ஑‫ޑ‬ɂȱɀɉ౰োɂ࿎‫ݟ‬ȱɀȞɘȳă
ȷɈ഼ĂʓʷʢĜĆʏˋʵʐɾʸɈާ੓Ă႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ഊඨĂʫʐʥʑʷʛʏʿˋɈ༝ঁĆି໴ɄɃɅ
ಓ࣡โɅଲɤ೨ɚɂɂɜɅĂERINA REPORTɞʫʐʥʑʣʽĜʑɄɃ௶ၡ૛Ɉཡ਄Ʌ‫ݡ‬ȢĂ£႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ཆங2003ķɞĶERINA10༃૛ķɬࠃ਄ȳɥɄɃĂERINAɈᄜߠɬ୥೔Ʌ‫ݪ‬ȹȳɓȩĂউȱȞੰ౱ૢ௶ɈෂɅȜɤɄȦɣĂ૪ࡱɅไȽȹૢࣞɈ๐
ާɅଲɤ೨əɘȱȹăɘȹĂާಡ10ୈ༃ɈಣᄆɅຎɤĂERINAɈߤ຦Ɉ਱ষɈૄయɂɄɥ৐Ƞ5ˍ༃๱Ɉෂࡖो‫ކ‬ɬ઄ฤȱɘȱȹă

3114༃๱ૢࣞ‫ێ‬ᅿ
List of Projects in 2003*

Data

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3114༃๱ૢࣞ‫ێ‬ᅿ
2/!௶ၡɈେୠ࢒ɍอࢷ
Ī2ī௶ၡɈେୠ࢒ɍอࢷ
Ī3ī௶ၡ૛Ɉཡ਄
ϱĶERINA REPORTķVol.51ġ56
ϲĶERINA BUSINESS NEWSķVol.37ġ42
ϳĶERINA10༃૛ķ2003༃5ॢϴ ʀ˂ʢ௶ၡϵ ʟɻʑʃʛʏʿˋʲĜʩĜĪ4īॸ࢞౰‫ݪ‬ຑɈ୸ཹϱĶJESNAĪThe Journal of Econometric Study of Northeast AsiaīķĪVol.4-No.2
ϲĶ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ཆங2003ķĪ2003༃9ॢī

2003༃6ॢī

3/!෮ੈ࢒ɍॸ࢞
61Ī2īဘᆔϱ ႘ຄɺʐɺᄪഗ‫ޑ‬ᇱɅ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈϲ ໲Ⴈ‫࠹ܨޠ‬ɅȤȫɥਡ੫ʭɿ˂ĜɈଌএɅ৐ȫȹ෮ੈĆॸ࢞ၡਠஙĶࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ޠ‬५ထਗ‫࠭ێ‬ᄪഗ෮ੈၡਠஙķĪ႘ᆌණၫ౲ྩࣟīၡਠஙĶಆఝৱਡ੫‫ݛ‬ဘᆔಱᆒॳບ෮ੈၡਠஙķĪಆఝৱਡ੫‫ైݛ‬మࢾࡼ‫ޏ‬īϳ ์ັɬෂఘɂȱȹဘᆔʥʛʠˇĜʇɅ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞
Ī3ī႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ϱ ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥ૵ᄻ႓‫ࢾڹ‬ฤ
ĪFTAī
Ɉॸ࢞
ϲ ఛߟĆෂਡʫʐʥʑʺʟ˃೯୸Ʌ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈၡਠஙĶఛߟ¦ෂਡʫʐʥʑʺʟ˃ૢࣞ෮ੈၡਠஙķĪఛߟીī2004༃3ॢϳ ໲ෂ࠰Ɉદࣞᇦ़ണమɈȹɛɈެ૝ृࡅࣞᄾඳɅ࠲ȳɥ໲ෂࢼວॸ࢞
ၡਠஙĶદࣞᇦ़ണమɈȹɛɈެ૝ृࡅࣞᄾඳɅ࠲ȳɥ໲ෂࢼວॸ࢞ķĪެოௐī2004༃3ॢ
Ī4īʀʥ˃ʆĜϱ ႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥʀʥ˃ʆĜ‫ڤ‬೔။௩࢒ɍ૩റ‫ݢ‬༑ɄާཡɅ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞ϲ ˅ʏɺĆʀʥ˃ʆĜငᄑɈཡ๐ɂ2020༃ɘɁɈʀʥ˃ʆĜಱᆒɅ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞Ī5īࠞࣃ
ϱ CDM/JIʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈFSɈȹɛɈࡊೣ෮ੈϲ ʺˋʌ˃ɅȤȫɥழࡤჹCDMɈไᅙ෮ੈϳ ˅ʏɺĆɼˋʱˋʠ˂੼౰ૅ‫ܧ‬෮ੈၡਠஙĶ˅ʏɺĆɼˋʱˋʠ˂੼౰ૅ‫ࣞܧ‬ოຑၡਠஙķĪࠞࣃௐī2004༃3ॢ
Ī6īਡ੫ࢾᆵϱ ණၫ૵૭ൌɈਡ੫ࢾᆵɂਡ੫౱઄Ʌ࠲ȳɥ෮ੈϲ ʺˋʌ˃દࣞᇦ࠲࿍੼౰Ʌ࠲ȳɥඪโૅ‫ܧ‬

3114༃๱ૢࣞ‫ێ‬ᅿğList of Projects in 2003*

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Data

Ī7īණ‫ॄۊ‬੟ယ಑ϱ ႘ຄɺʐɺ຦৐ယ಑ϲ ෂਡຄ႘જௐɈॄ੟௻࣍ယ಑ϳ ࠴ਡॄ੟ʏʑʞʸɈယ಑ϴ ႘෥೏Ɉॄ੟‫ߓޜ‬Ɉ຦৐ɂȷɈ౫๱โ။௩Ʌ࠲ȳɥॸ࢞ၡਠஙĶ႘෥೏ॄ੟‫ߓޜ‬Ɉ෮ੈĆယ಑ķĪެოௐī2004༃3ॢ
ϵ ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄෂழʫʐʥʑߤ౯‫ݛ‬ၫ઄Ɉॳບ϶ ʺˋʌ˃ಥޮൎ઄ॸ࢞
ၡਠஙĶʺˋʌ˃Ɉউ๷Ʌɢɥಥޮൎ઄ɅȾȞɀɈၟߣโʯ˅ʈˁʸķĪ‫ཹีޜ‬ī

4/!ʓʷʢĜĂʏˋʵʐɾʸຑɈާ੓Ī2īණ‫ۊ‬ʓʷʢĜϱ ʺˋʌ˃Ɉ൥଴ು‫ޏڿ‬ଜɂরಶʣʛʗĜɂɈ‫ޏࠓৄॽڷ‬ġࣞოอ़‫ݢ‬༑౯Ăএණ૗ઍɄɃ਱ষɈࢾᆵ
࠲बɅȾȞɀ
Īఛߟॻরಶીī2003༃4ॢ18໲ϲ ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄɈॄ੟௻࣍ġॻદ࿚ྀᇭ߄൥Ɉఛࡤી௲ɂȱɀɈ‫ݢ‬༑౯ɅȾȞɀĪఛߟॻજ௸ીī2003༃
7ॢ17໲
ϳ 10ୈ༃ࡥ༄ʏˋʵʐɾʸġERINAෂࡖो‫ކ‬Ʌࡖ൒ȳɥȭɂğ႘ຄɺʐɺɂණ‫ॄۊ‬੟Ɉཡ๐Īఛߟીī
2003༃10ॢ2໲ϴ ી௲ɂȱɀɈ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄ
Īఛߟॻ‫ܭ‬ીī2003༃11ॢ4໲
ϵ ଁᆊෳ࿝ৱᆀᅙണమਆ‫ޏܩ‬ġ႘ຄɺʐɺஜਡɅȤȫɥ੕ఛ௶ၡɂȭɦȥɣĪಆఝॻৠ೐ીī2003༃
϶ ੕ఛॄ੟ৄᆔૢ௶ġ࣡ຄ˅ʏɺɂ႘෥೏ɒɈࡖ൒
Īಆఝॻৠ೐ીī2003༃11ॢ20໲

62

Ī3īફ஝‫ޏ‬ʓʷʢĜϱ ႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥ႘෥೏Ɉ౱૭਄຦ā2003༃5ॢ9໲āကม୐઺Ć႕‫ܒ‬ෝ႕‫࢞ॸܒ‬ஒ଱໸ॸ࢞ࠋϲ ෂਡɈʀʥ˃ʆĜಱᆒġ႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥʀʥ˃ʆĜ૝঍ߊ။Ɉ຦ȧā2003༃6ॢ20໲āழટ६Ć໲Ⴈʀʥ˃ʆĜॄ੟ॸ࢞ஒʀʥ˃ʆĜ຦৐ယ಑ଆෳϳ ໲˅࠲ब๐ႊġ࣡ຄĆຄʏʱ˂ɺɒɈ૗੐ā2003༃7ॢ18໲āɺ˄ʇʍˋʡ˃Ćʩʦʭා໲˅ʏɺᇦၺ൥઴ϴ ‫ޏࡼࢾ܄ۿ‬Ćફ஝‫ޏ‬ਗວ‫ޏࠓৄॽڷ‬ā2003༃9ॢ3໲
ϵ ෂਡɈʃˋʠ˂Ĝ˂ʑʇā2003༃9ॢ25໲ā႘ഺᆚഥĆ໲Ⴈਡ੫ᄎ൨ॸ࢞ஒ଱໸ॸ࢞ۙ϶ ી௲ɂȱɀɈ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄā2003༃11ॢ5໲ā१গৼ‫ێ‬Ćն१গ౿੼ஒൣ࿍ଲำᄜଜෳğ౧টცĆ‫ܭ‬஬৙‫ࡼޏ‬ஒਡ੫Ćᇯລ‫ޜ‬೑बෳğ‫ࢿ࠰ڤ‬ცĆਡ੫ࢾᆵࣺ਄ਡ੫ࣸᅃ൦໩င૫ෳğܳນୁ‫ێ‬Ć໲Ⴈ˅ʏɺ
ॄ੟‫ޏۙڳ‬౱઄ˇĜʅˋʈ˃Ĝʯ଱ੈϷ ႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥᇘષ໻ૻɈᄎ൨ā2003༃12ॢ17໲āᆃ౰ીĪɼĆʕˋʏīഁ‫ے‬๜൥ߔဦߔင࣋
ୂĆ෥೏ဦ‫࢞ॸݛ‬ஒஒෳϸ ႘ຄɺʐɺɅȤȫɥ਒ബ์ັʯ˅ʐɿʇʠɈএ௻ġ࠴ਡɈʉĜʑɬෂఘɅ2004༃3ॢ11໲ā‫ڤ‬ငಁ૭Ć࠲ಀ൥ߔ஬ߔင࣋ୂ
Ī4īି൵ॸୌૢࣞ
˅ʏɺණ‫ॄۊ‬੟‫ॸܧૅߓޜ‬ୌૢࣞĪଜචၭఱ˅ʏɺຄ݂႓‫ڳޏڹ‬൵īϱ ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄɈᄄ৙ࣞచ࣓ૅ‫ܧ‬ʓʷʢĜā2003༃12ॢ8໲ġ12໲āఛߟીϲ ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄɈ౉દࣞచ࣓ૅ‫ܧ‬ʓʷʢĜā2003༃2ॢ2໲ġ9໲āᆤ෿ી໲ႨʓˋʗĜএණࡅ‫ކ‬ਆ੐Ī໲Ⴈਡ੫ࢾᆵʓˋʗĜ‫ڳ‬൵īϳ ௉ྣဘᆔʓʷʢĜĪᆔฆ࠲ᇦࡅࣞॄ‫܄‬ಱᆒ˅ʐʑʞɻʛʇʑଌოॸୌī2003༃11ॢ23໲ġ28໲āɾˁʐʂʑʠʇĆʧʨ˅ʭʑʇϴ ఍࿚‫ݡ‬৙Ă࿚ଋࠣᆅʓʷʢĜā2003༃12ॢ8໲ġ12໲āʧʨ˅ʭʑʇϵ ᄄ৙‫ݡ‬৙ʓʷʢĜĪᄄ৙࡙‫ޟ‬ɈࢰૡɈᄆᆏɀଌණॸୌī 2003༃2ॢ10໲ġ12໲āʧʨ˅ʭʑʇ϶ ৙ࣞචණʓʷʢĜā2004༃2ॢ23໲ġ26໲āʧʨ˅ʭʑʇ

5/!໘ެ࠲ब࡙࠲ຑɂɈৄᆔ࢒ɍࢾᆵ
Ī2īެਡࢊۙॸ࢞ۙɈି໴ϱ ʏʻʈʘ˃Ćʀˋʇʨʼ˃āʺˋʌ˃༔ࣞદࣞௐā2001༃9ॢ25໲ġ2004༃9ॢ24໲

3114༃๱ૢࣞ‫ێ‬ᅿğList of Projects in 2003*

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ϲ ݄ᙊၤāࢀᆹ൥ߔຄ႘ɺʐɺॸ࢞ۡā2003༃1ॢ20໲ġ2004༃1ॢ19໲
ϳ ᄢ஻ᶲā࠴ਡᄪ୸໴ࣺ਄ā2003༃2ॢ10໲ġ2003༃8ॢ9໲
ϴ ᳎ც็āൎެॄ੟౱઄‫ۡߔݨ‬ā2004༃2ॢ20໲ġ2004༃7ॢ30໲
ϵ ທᆏ‫ܤ‬āࢀᆹௐଜ‫ۡߔݨޏ‬ā2004༃3ॢ1໲ġ2004༃8ॢ31໲Ī3īॸ࢞ৄᆔࢾฤϱ ࠴ਡᄪ୸໴ࣺ਄ɂERINAɂɈߌஙā2003༃12ॢ5໲ϲ ൎެॄ੟౱઄‫ۡߔݨ‬Ī࠴ਡī
ɂERINAɂɈߌஙā2004༃2ॢ3໲

6/!ȷɈ഼
Ī2īࡅࣞਡ੫ৄᆔૅ‫ࣞૢܧ‬ϱ ৊ާʓʷʢĜຑɈާ੓Ć ႘ຄɺʐɺ੕ఛॄ੟ૢ௶ġ࣡ຄ˅ʏɺɂ႘෥೏ġĪଁᆊෳ࿝ৱᆀᅙണమࢾࡼ‫ޏ‬଱੓ĂERINAࢾᆵī
2003༃9ॢ6໲āĆ ʺʦȿȩɤʥʛʠˇĜʇৄᆔʭɿɺin‫ܭ‬Ćજ௸Īఛߟॻॻܻණ‫ۊ‬ණ௲દࣞచ࣓ʓˋʗĜ଱੓Ă
ERINAʮĜʑ୸๐ī2003༃11ॢ27໲ġ28໲Ć ࡎ࿼ॻࠞ໲Ⴈ‫ޏ࢞ॸޠ‬ఛ୽ॄ੟ਆ‫ޏܩ‬Īਆુ༝ঁī2004༃1ॢ15໲
Ć ๏೓ʄʑʓʷʢĜĪఛߟॻ଱੓ĂERINAࢾᆵī2004༃3ॢ26໲
Ć 2004༃໲ෂॄ੟ࢾᆵ‫ࡼޏ‬Ī໲ෂຄ႘ާཡࢾ‫ޏ‬Ăෂਡຄ႘3ௐ1૵૭ࣾఱმ౱࿬଱੓ĂERINAষ‫ܧ‬ī
2004༃3ॢ30໲ġ31໲ϲ ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝Ćဘᆔണమ઄ɈైమĆ ໲˅ࠋმਗວ࣡ຄॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬Īರ৏ެഊၸ˅ᇦ຦ʷʛʏʿˋī2003༃6ॢ29໲ġ7ॢ4໲āɾˁʐʂʑ
ʠʇĆʧʨ˅ʭʑʇĆ ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄʫʐʥʑ௶ၡʥʛʠˇĜʇĪఛߟɂ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄණ‫ۊ‬ɂɈॄ੟ৄᆔ߄൥ī༃๱ෂ5‫ާޑ‬੓ఛߟીĆ ႘ຄɺʐɺĆʫʐʥʑʹʛʓ
ĪNAB-MesseīĪ ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫࠲ࡼޏ‬ᇦ਄ૢĆਡ੫๐૲஬ඨ‫ޏ‬ī
2004༃2ॢ2໲ġ3໲āఛߟીϳ ʫʐʥʑ¦ʷʛʏʿˋɈ༝ঁຑĆ ʑĜʩĜʶĜʉʛʠ૗ઍğॸୌĪ஬࿚ࠣᆅĂྀ༸ࠣᆅຑɈଌණॸୌī2003༃7ॢ28໲ġ8ॢ1໲ఛߟીĆ ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄɅȤȫɥ੼ࣞ৙इɈྀᇭާ൱෮ੈā2003༃9ॢ14໲ġ19໲ ɾˁʐʂʑʠʇĆʧʨ˅ʭʑʇĆ ‫ܭ‬஬৙‫ࡼޏ‬ஒၸ˅ʷʛʏʿˋĪʧɾʑɾɿɺĜ࠲ᇦી௲෮ੈī2003༃10ॢ9໲ġ12໲āɾˁʐʂʑʠʇĆ ୁશʨĜާ๑࠲ᇦૢ೐෮ੈච
Ī๑၌૗ઍĂ੮ᆧ઱໴ɦĂ෮๱࿚෮ൿຑɈॸୌī2003༃10ॢ31໲ġ
11ॢ7໲āఛߟીĂຄࢶ๬Ć রಶʣʛʠĆʺˋʌ˃ʷʛʏʿˋ
Īʃʏʷʼঈ૑෮ൿএණ෮ੈī2003༃11ॢ17໲ġ22໲āɾˁˋʨĜʠ˃Ć ఛߟી˅ʏɺ࣡ຄॄ੟ৄᆔච
Īఛߟીī2003༃11ॢ9໲ġ14໲āɾˁʐʂʑʠʇĆʧʨ˅ʭʑʇĆ ˅ʏɺ࣡ຄ౉દૢࣞ૗ઍච
Īੂ๧๿Ɉ౉દࣞ࠲बଞɅɢɥএණ૗ઍī2004༃3ॢ20໲ġ23໲āɾˁʐʂʑʠʇϴ ႓‫ڹ‬Ćຂ૝ഊඨ࡙༑Ɉอࢷ
Ī3ī£3115႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬ğ႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ʭʁĜˁʸɼˋఛߟķާ੓ૢࣞ
2004༃2ॢ2໲ġ3໲āఛߟી଱੓ćఛߟॻĂఛߟીĂఛߟॻ஬৙‫ࡼޏ‬ஒᇦਗ‫ޏ‬Ăఛߟॄ੟ວᄯ‫ޏ‬ĂERINAࢼ੓ć႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟ʭʁĜˁʸĂਡ੫ᇦਗĂ഍ਗॸ࢞ާཡ࡙৭
Ī4ī႘ຄɺʐɺॄ੟‫ࡼޏ‬೨ఉ‫ࣞૢ܄ۿޏۙڳ‬൦7‫ޑ‬೔ൌ‫ޏ‬ā2004༃2ॢ1໲āఛߟી
Ī5īFSJOBෂࡖो‫ކ‬3115.3119Ɉ઄ฤϱ ॸ࢞ஒ໘ɅȤȫɥˇĜʇʏʿʛʯȤɢɍॳບ੼ࣞā2003༃6ॢġϲ ERINA10ୈ༃ࡥ༄ʏˋʵʐɾʸɅɀ೧‫ڨ‬ཡ࿍Ăʩʥ˃ʟɻʑʃʛʏʿˋā2003༃10ॢ2໲ϳ ෂࡖो‫ކ‬Ʌ࠲ȳɥ‫ޏࠓৄॽڷ‬Ī࿎ࡼۙɄɃᄵૻଞī2003༃12ॢ16໲ϴ ိ౰15༃๱൦2‫ޑ‬ᆅૢ‫ޏ‬஻໻ā2004༃3ॢ24໲

63

3114༃๱ੰოၡਠ
2003 Financial Report*

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Data

3114༃๱ੰოၡਠ
収支計算書（平成15年4月1日から平成16年3月31日まで）〈一般会計〉（単位：円）

科

目

予

算

額

決

算

額

差

異

【収入の部】
基本財産運用収入
基本財産利息収入
会費収入
賛助会員会費収入
事業収入
受託調査研究収入
受託事業収入182,027,835

28,165

182,056,000

182,027,835

28,1658,400,000

8,400,000

08,400,000

8,400,000

090,846,000

90,504,752

341,248

48,984,000

48,680,581

303,419

41,862,000

41,824,171

37,829141,444,000

141,768,360△324,360

地方公共団体補助金収入

137,930,000

137,930,000

0

民間団体等助成金収入

3,514,000

3,838,360△324,360

1,313,000

1,325,242△12,242

2,000

4,922

△2,922

雑収入

1,311,000

1,320,320△9,320

基本財産収入補助金等収入64

182,056,000

雑収入
受取利息

10,000,000

10,000,000

0

基本財産収入10,000,000

10,000,000

0

敷金・保証金戻り収入

264,000

264,000

0

敷金戻り収入264,000

264,0000

特定預金取崩収入

8,913,000

8,346,027

566,973

退職給与引当預金取崩収入

2,547,000

2,546,500500

減価償却引当預金取崩収入

1,241,000

673,680

567,320

基本財産繰入準備預金取崩収入

5,125,000

5,125,847△847

特定預金利息収入

4,000

4,635

△635

減価償却引当預金利息収入

1,000

1,707

△707

事業運営安定化預金利息収入

1,000

1,586

△586

基本財産繰入準備預金利息収入

1,000

860

140

基本財産管理基金利息収入

1,000

482

518

当期収入合計（A）

443,240,000

442,640,851

599,149

前期繰越収支差額

69,014,468

69,014,4680

収入合計（B）

512,254,468

511,655,319

599,149

291,826,000

289,090,017

2,735,983

給料手当81,688,000

81,681,584

6,416

報酬・賃金

44,467,000

44,579,733△112,733

退職金

2,547,000

2,546,500

500【支出の部】
事業費

3114༃๱ੰოၡਠğ2003 Financial Report*

14,968,000

14,989,976△21,976

委託費6,000,000

6,000,000

0

情報収集・提供事業

16,051,000

15,861,489

189,511௶ၡɈେୠ࢒ɍอࢷ

5,129,000

4,941,992

187,008௶ၡ૛Ɉཡ਄

6,764,000

6,761,497

2,503

ॸ࢞౰‫ݪ‬ຑɈ୸ཹ4,158,000

4,158,000

062,718,000

60,608,556

2,109,444૵଱෮ੈॸ࢞

17,957,000

16,481,945

1,475,055

஝౰෮ੈॸ࢞

3,514,000

3,501,480

12,520ି൵෮ੈॸ࢞

41,247,000

40,625,131

621,869

セミナー等開催事業

5,982,000

6,063,856△81,856ફ஝‫ޏ‬ʓʷʢĜ

850,000

824,374

25,626

調査・研究事業ණ‫ۊ‬ʓʷʢĜ

500,000

507,906△7,906

4,632,000

4,731,576△99,576

外国客員研究員受入事業

11,345,000

11,343,711

1,289

企業国際交流支援事業

7,227,000

6,969,630

257,370

北東アジア経済会議

36,669,000

36,288,182

380,818

公租公課

2,164,000

2,156,800

7,200

ି൵ॸୌ

管理費

88,970,000

87,927,045

1,042,955

役員報酬

8,936,000

8,935,410

590

給料手当

12,584,000

12,583,229

771

福利厚生費

2,830,000

2,829,574

426

会議費

1,876,000

1,850,311

25,689旅費交通費

2,670,000

2,562,156

107,844

通信運搬費

4,409,000

4,301,001

107,999

什器備品費

185,000

184,065935

消耗品費1,460,000

1,252,307

207,693

印刷製本費

744,000

730,380

13,620

光熱水料費

3,169,000

3,152,554

16,446

賃借料

46,036,000

45,873,606

162,394

委託費

563,000

562,098902

諸謝金

60,00060,0000

公租公課

406,000

78,100327,900

負担金支出

2,425,000

2,377,000

48,000

雑費

617,000

595,254

21,746

固定資産取得支出

1,241,000

1,240,680

320

1,241,000

1,240,680

320

30,00030,0000什器備品購入支出
敷金・保証金支出
敷金・保証金支出30,00030,000050,525,000

52,548,202△2,023,202

事業運営安定化預金支出

29,425,000

29,426,586△1,586

基本財産特定預金支出

15,125,000

15,125,847△847

退職手当引当預金支出

3,632,000

3,631,700300

減価償却引当預金支出

2,343,000

4,362,727△2,019,727

特定預金支出

基本財産繰入準備預金支出

0

860

△860

基本財産管理基金積立支出

0

482

△482

当期支出合計（C）

432,592,000

430,835,944

1,756,056

当期収支差額（A）−（C）

10,648,000

11,804,907△1,156,907

次期繰越収支差額（B）−（C）

79,662,468

80,819,375△1,156,907

Data

福利厚生費

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3114༃๱ੰოၡਠğ2003 Financial Report*

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貸借対照表（平成16年3月31日現在）

Data〈一般会計〉（単位：円）

科目

金額【資産の部】
流動資産
現金預金

18,146,409

前払金

3,604,211

未収金

103,632,261

流動資産合計125,382,881

固定資産
基本財産
普通預金

15,760,847

有価証券

3,583,089,000

定期預金
基本財産合計10,000,000
3,608,849,847

その他の固定資産
造作

14,377,650

什器備品

11,589,395

無形固定資産減価償却累計額

66

568,400△8,640,740

電話加入権

576,000

敷金

498,000

保証金
退職手当引当預金

30,00024,002,306

減価償却引当預金

9,366,588

事業運営安定化預金

50,010,423

基本財産管理基金積立預金

52,928,482

その他の固定資産合計

155,306,504

固定資産合計

3,764,156,351

資産合計

3,889,539,232【負債の部】
流動負債
未払金

42,523,291

前受金

30,000

預り金

2,010,215

流動負債合計44,563,506

固定負債
退職手当引当金
固定負債合計
負債合計

24,002,306
24,002,306
68,565,812【正味財産の部】
正味財産ĪȠȻࡊႨࣸīĪȠȻຎࡖ౷Ⴭੰદഝ‫ߗݡ‬ī
負債及び正味財産合計

3,820,973,420
3,608,849,847
51,428,075
3,889,539,232

3114༃๱ੰოၡਠğ2003 Financial Report*

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Data

財産目録（平成16年3月31日現在）（単位：円）

科目

金額【資産の部】
流動資産
普通預金

第四銀行

18,146,409

前払金

3,604,211

未収金

103,632,261

ࡊႨੰદ‫ۿ‬ᅙେ໴

27,659,966

ି൵෮ੈॸ࢞Ćૢࣞେ໴75,922,295ફ஝‫ྣޏ‬

50,000流動資産合計125,382,881

固定資産
基本財産
普通預金

第四銀行

15,760,847

有価証券

新潟県債など

3,583,089,000

定期預金

東京三菱銀行

10,000,000

基本財産合計

3,608,849,847

その他の固定資産
造作
什器備品

12,525,810
パソコンなど4,800,495

無形固定資産568,400

電話加入権

576,000

敷金

498,000

保証金
退職手当引当預金

30,00024,002,306

減価償却引当預金

9,366,588

事業運営安定化預金

50,010,423

基本財産管理基金積立預金
その他の固定資産合計

67

52,928,482
155,306,504

固定資産合計

3,764,156,351

資産合計

3,889,539,232【負債の部】
流動負債
未払金

42,523,291

ି൵෮ੈॸ࢞

9,051,017

ȷɈ഼33,472,274

前受金

購読会員寄付金

預り金

源泉徴収所得税など

30,0002,010,215

流動負債合計44,563,506

固定負債
退職手当引当金
固定負債合計24,002,306
24,002,306

負債合計

68,565,812

正味財産3,820,973,420

3114༃๱ੰოၡਠğ2003 Financial Report*

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正味財産増減計算書（平成15年4月1日から平成16年3月31日まで）

Data〈一般会計〉（単位：円）

科

目

金

額【増加の部】
資産増加額
当期収支差額11,804,907

什器備品購入額

1,240,680

保証金増加

30,000

基本財産有価証券増加額

225,000,000

基本財産普通預金増加額

115,125,847

基本財産管理基金積立預金増加額

29,803,500

基本財産管理基金積立預金増加額（利息分）

482

退職手当引当預金増加額

3,631,700

減価償却引当預金増加額

4,361,020

減価償却引当預金増加額（利息分）
事業運営安定化預金増加額

1,707
50,010,414

事業運営安定化預金増加額（利息分）

1,586

基本財産繰入準備預金増加額（利息分）

860

441,012,703

2,546,500

2,546,500

負債減少額
退職手当引当金取崩額
増加額合計

68

443,559,203【減少の部】
資産減少額
固定資産除去額

20,160什器備品減価償却額

4,362,727

無形固定資産償却額

117,600

敷金減少額

264,000

基本財産有価証券減少額

100,000,000

基本財産普通預金減少額

225,000,000

事業運営安定化預金減少額

20,585,414

基本財産管理基金積立預金減少額

29,803,500

退職手当引当預金取崩額

2,546,500

減価償却引当預金取崩額
基本財産繰入準備預金減少額

673,680
5,125,847

388,499,428

3,631,700

3,631,700

負債増加額
退職手当引当金繰入額
減少額合計

392,131,128

当期正味財産増加額

51,428,075

前期繰越正味財産額

3,769,545,345

期末正味財産合計額

3,820,973,420

ᄜۙშၛList of Executives

Data

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ᄜۙშၛğMjtu!pg!Fyfdvujwft
理事、監事、評議員、名誉理事長、顧問（2004年6月現在・50音順）
●理事長
吉田

進

財団法人環日本海経済研究所所長

●専務理事
笹川勝雄

財団法人環日本海経済研究所事務局長

●理事
安西邦夫

日本ロシア経済委員会委員長

飯野勝榮

社団法人新潟県銀行協会会長／株式会社第四銀行取締役頭取

上原明

新潟県商工会議所連合会会頭

奥島孝康

早稲田大学学事顧問

佐藤栄佐久

北海道東北自治協議会会長／福島県知事

塩谷英

総合研究開発機構理事長

篠田

昭

瀬戸雄三
高垣

佑

社団法人ロシア東欧貿易会会長

中川雅之
長谷川

新潟市長
社団法人日韓経済協会会長
財団法人環日本海経済研究所副所長／事務局次長／経済交流部長

彰

新潟大学長

平山征夫

新潟県知事

星野

元

株式会社新潟日報社代表取締役社長

細見

卓

株式会社ニッセイ基礎研究所顧問

八島俊章

社団法人東北経済連合会会長

吉本高志

東北大学総長渡辺

日本貿易振興機構理事長

修

渡里杉一郎

財団法人日中経済協会会長

●監事
関根洋祐

新潟県出納長三島直樹

新潟県商工会議所連合会専務理事

●評議員
阿部

進

財団法人日本グローバル・インフラストラクチャー研究財団特別顧問

荒木幹夫

日本政策投資銀行理事

石川勇雄

東北電力株式会社常務取締役新潟支店長

井村哲郎

新潟大学人文学部教授

岩村菖堂

新潟県商工会連合会会長

大泉淳一

新潟市助役

大久雅之

北海道東北自治協議会事務局長

奥田孝浩

東日本電信電話株式会社新潟支店長

奥村俊二

新潟県日中友好協会理事長

川上忠義

新潟県副知事69ᄜۙშၛğList of Executives

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Data

小牧輝夫

国士舘大学21世紀アジア学部教授

佐藤博之

株式会社商船三井代表取締役副社長

庄山悦彦

株式会社日立製作所代表執行役執行役社長

関山信之

環日本海総合研究機構専務理事

高橋助七

新潟県中小企業団体中央会会長

田中弘邦

上越商工会議所会頭

田村巖

長岡商工会議所会頭

千速晃

新日本製鐵株式会社代表取締役会長

中山輝也

新潟経済同友会副代表幹事

永松惠一

社団法人日本経済団体連合会常務理事

野崎國昭

株式会社北越銀行取締役頭取

芳賀滋彌

社団法人東北経済連合会専務理事

藤江一正

日本電気株式会社執行役員常務ネットワーク営業本部長

村岡輝三

國學院大學経済学部教授

横瀬一郎

三菱商事株式会社顧問

渡辺喜宏

株式会社東京三菱銀行常務執行役員

和田善吉

国際港湾交流協力会企画委員●名誉理事長金森久雄

社団法人日本経済研究センター顧問

●顧問
栢原英郎

社団法人日本港湾協会理事長

70◆◆◆◆◆◆

Executives (as of June 2004, in alphabetical order)● Chairman of Board of Trustees
Susumu Yoshida

Director-General, ERINA● Executive Trustee
Katsuo Sasagawa

Secretary-General, ERINA● Trustees
Kunio Anzai

Chairman, Japan-Russia Business Cooperation Committee

Akira Hasegawa

President, Niigata University

Ikuo Hirayama

Governor, Niigata Prefecture

Gen Hoshino

President, The Niigata Nippo, Inc.

Takashi Hosomi

Advisor, NLI Research InstituteKatsuei Iino

Chairman, Committee of Local Banks in Niigata Prefecture / President, The Daishi
Bank, Ltd.

Masayuki Nakagawa

Deputy Secretary-General, Deputy Director-General and Director, External Relations

Takayasu Okushima

Executive Advisor for Academic Affairs, Waseda University

Division, ERINA
Eisaku Sato

Chairman, Council of Hokkaido and Tohoku Local Bodies / Governor of Fukushima
Prefecture

Yuzo Seto

Chairman, Japan-Korea Economic Association

Akira Shinoda

Mayor, City of NiigataᄜۙშၛğList of Executives
President, National Institute for Research Advancement

Tasuku Takagaki

President, Japan Association for Trade with Russia and Central-Eastern Europe

Akira Uehara

President, Federation of the Chambers of Commerce & Industry of Niigata Prefecture

Osamu Watanabe

President, Japan External Trade Organization

Sugiichiro Watari

President, Japan-China Economic Association

Toshiaki Yashima

Chairman, Tohoku Economic Federation

Takashi Yoshimoto

President, Tohoku University

Data

Takafusa Shioya

૝
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● Auditors
Naoki Mishima

Managing Director, Federation of the Chambers of Commerce & Industry of Niigata

Yosuke Sekine

Treasurer, Niigata Prefecture

Prefecture● External Assessors
Susumu Abe

Advisor, GIF Research Foundation

Mikio Araki

Senior Executive Director, The Development Bank of Japan

Akira Chihaya

President, Nippon Steel Corporation

Kazumasa Fujie

Senior Vice-President and Member of the Board, NEC Corporation

Shigeya Haga

Executive Director, Tohoku Economic Federation

Tetsuo Imura

Professor, Faculty of Humanities, Niigata University

Isao Ishikawa

Representative Managing Director, Tohoku Electric Power, Inc.

Shodo Iwamura

President, Niigata Prefectural Federation of Societies of Commerce and Industry

Tadayoshi Kawakami

Vice-Governor, Niigata Prefecture

Teruo Komaki

Professor, School of 21st Century Asian Studies, Kokushikan University

Teruzo Muraoka

Professor, Kokugakuin University

Teruya Nakayama
Keiichi Nagamatsu

Vice Chairman, Niigata Association of Corporate Executives
Managing Director, Japan Business Federation (Nippon Keidanren)

Kuniaki Nozaki

President, The Hokuetsu Bank, Ltd.

Masayuki Ohisa

Senior Official, Council of Hokkaido and Tohoku Local AuthoritiesJunħ
ichi Oizumi

Deputy Mayor, City of Niigata

Takahiro Okuda

Niigata Branch General Manager, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone

Shunji Okumura

Chairman, Niigata Prefecture Japan-China Friendship Association

Hiroyuki Sato

Deputy President, Mitsui O.S.K. Lines

Nobuyuki Sekiyama

Chairman, Association for Japan-Sea Rim Studies

Etsuhiko Shoyama

President and Chief Executive Officer

Sukeshichi Takahashi

Chairman, Niigata Prefectural Federation of Small Business Associations

Iwao Tamura

President, Nagaoka Chamber of Commerce and Industry

Hirokuni Tanaka

President, Joetsu Chamber of Commerce and Industry

Ichiro Yokose

Corporate Advisor, Mitsubishi Corporation

Zenkichi Wada

Member, Planning Commission, Japan Overseas Ports Cooperation Association

Yoshihiro Watanabe

Managing Director, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi, Ltd.

● Honorary Chairman
Hisao Kanamori

Advisor, Japan Center for Economic Research● Counselor
Hideo Kayahara

Director-General, Japan Port and Harbour Association

71

ఊۙშၛ
List of Employees

૝
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Data

ఊۙშၛğMjtu!pg!Fnqmpzfft

Ī 2004༃6ॢএ੭ğas of June, 2004 ī

● 吉田

進

● 笹川勝雄専務理事／事務局長● 中川雅之事務局次長／副所長／経済交流部長● 三橋郁雄特別研究員● 市岡政夫

客員研究員（非常勤）● 宍戸駿太郎

客員研究員（非常勤）● ウラジーミル・イワノフ

調査研究部長／主任研究員●辻

調査研究部主任研究員

久子● 筑波昌之調査研究部研究主任● 中島朋義調査研究部研究主任● 川村和美調査研究部研究員● 三村光弘

調査研究部研究員● ドミトリー・セルガチョフ

調査研究部研究員／経済交流部●李72

理事長／所長勁

調査研究部研究員／経済交流部● 伊藤庄一

調査研究部研究員● 小林満喜子

調査研究部研究助手／広報・企画室● エレナ・ゴールドスミス

調査研究部研究助手／広報・企画室● 丸山美法調査研究部研究助手● エンクバヤル・シャグダル

調査研究部客員研究員● 趙明哲

調査研究部客員研究員

● 董立延
● 佐藤

調査研究部客員研究員
尚

経済交流部部長代理● 中村俊彦

経済交流部部長代理／広報・企画室長● 尾暮克文経済交流部／調査研究部研究員

● 山岸

智

総務部総務課長● 小倉貴子

総務部総務課主任● 新保史恵広報・企画室／総務部総務課● 那須野陽子

総務部総務課／経済交流部● 阿部由美子

総務部総務課● 伊藤信義総務部総務課● 伊藤葉子

総務部総務課／広報・企画室

şşşşşş

ఊۙშၛğList of Employees

Data

૝
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● Susumu Yoshida

Chairman of the Board of Trustees and Director-General● Katsuo Sasagawa

Executive Trustee and Secretary-General● Masayuki Nakagawa

Deputy Secretary-General, Deputy Director-General and Director,
External Relations Division● Ikuo Mitsuhashi

Senior Fellow● Masao Ichioka

Visiting Researcher (part-time)● Shuntaro Shishido

Visiting Researcher (part-time)● Vladimir Ivanov

Director, Research Division● Hisako Tsuji

Senior Researcher, Research Division● Masayuki Tsukuba

Associate Senior Researcher, Research Division● Tomoyoshi Nakajima

Associate Senior Researcher, Research Division● Kazumi Kawamura

Researcher, Research Division● Mitsuhiro Mimura

Researcher, Research Division● Dmitry Sergachev

Researcher, Research Division and External Relations Division● Li Jin

Researcher, Research Division and External Relations Division● Shoichi Ito

Researcher, Research Division● Makiko Kobayashi

Research Assistant, Research Division and PR & Planning Office● Eleanor Goldsmith

Research Assistant, Research Division and PR & Planning Office● Minori Maruyama

Research Assistant, Research Division● Enkhbayar Shagdar

Visiting Researcher, Research Division● Myung Chul Cho

Visiting Researcher, Research Division● Li Yan Dong

Visiting Researcher, Research Division● Hisashi Sato

Deputy Director, External Relations Division● Toshihiko Nakamura

Deputy Director, External Relations Division and Manager, PR &Planning Office● Katsufumi Ogure

Researcher, External Relations Division and Research Division● Satoru Yamagishi

Manager, General Affairs Department, General Affairs Division● Takako Ogura

Senior Accountant, General Affairs Department● Fumie Shinbo

PR & Planning Office and General Affairs Department● Yoko Nasuno

General Affairs Department and External Relations Division● Yumiko Abe

General Affairs Department● Nobuyoshi Ito

General Affairs Department● Yoko Ito

General Affairs Department and PR & Planning Office73

ERINA

2003年度

発

行

事業報告書

日

2004年8月16日

編集・発行
財団法人環日本海経済研究所（ERINA）広報・企画室〒950-0078

新潟市万代島5番1号

TEL. 025-290-5545

万代島ビル12階

FAX. 025-249-7550

E-mail webmaster@erina.or.jp
URL http://www.erina.or.jp