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¾ƿ͗ʨČ͎͗ͥǜǯɠ˅ͯİŸ]͕ɡŮ̶̧̹͂͐İŸ ̧͕͈ͭͪͯ͘;ΰΈΫζΛθ͒KŜ̶̨̺͂͐;ΰΈΫθΔ̷ͪ͗ΟͲθΕΛΐ;ͯ|̧̼͐İŸĆ͕ʇbǎɡŮͯȹ̴̨ˏ
̰İŸɎǄ͒NÍ̱ˏ̾͗ǨǑͯß;̧͂¾;Ǒǎͯʓě͂͊ȊŬ̧Ǣ(͎͗ͥɠ˅͗ɌƑǸͯΓ΅ͳζ̈́ͬ͊ͤ͗Ĕ¦ƜǁȥaͯȜĈ̨̹͑ͬɌƑǸ͗Γ΅ͳζ̧͒͂͐Ǩ¾ǎňƗͯ Ƚ̈́ͬ"ɝŶɖƗͯƜǁ̴̨̹͕͔͑ͬͩͬˏ
̧͊͡Γθ΍{Ĉ͕čɆ͔¤šǎȄˉͯɾ͕͎̼ˏ "ɝŶɖ͑čɆ͔͒ͬΓθ΍̧͒͂͐͘ǫ͹θΡζΓθ΍̧͈͂͐čɆ͔§̧͕͘¾ƿȩͪ{Ĉ͂͊Γθ΍ͯYǁ̴̨̹͕͔͑ͬͩͬˏ
ˏ!̴͔͗ͩɠ˅̧͕͎̳͐˚ ɠ˅̲͊ͫ ˚˜ ʍ͗İŸͯ̈́ͬĄ̲̊͑ͬˏ˚˗ͻͳΎζΈˏ˛˗Ǩ¾ǎňƗ˓"ɝŶɖƗ͕͎̳͐˔ˏ ˏ˜˗Ĕ¦ͯzʶ̈́ͬ˓¾Ⱥɤń͗Ĵȅ͒ɗ6ηŘˊ͑Jʦ̀ͭ͊ɤńͯɞͣ˔˓ķSƵˣɤńģˏ ʣ˔ˏ˝˗Ĕ¦ͯŃƽ̈́ͬ˓ͱζ΀θΔɡŮ͗Çŉ˔˓ķSƵˣͱζ΀θΔųηÇŉĠˁηȊŬ˔ˏ ˏ˞˗Ĕ¦ͯTṺ́ͬ˓˪́̃̊̕ ͯ2͍͊Ĕ¦TŪ˔˓ķSƵˣȊŬ͗άΓβjηȞÑ˔ˏ ˏ˟˗Ĕ¦ͯȽƻ̈́ͬ˓˼̍̏̂ ͯ2͍͊ɤńĀüγΧθΔ0ěηΞͱγΝήθη˵̍̔̃̏˵̍̇̌̑ ͕ͩͬΡγ΋ζ˔ˏˠ˗ŚȇǌȽ˓Ŋšɜ͕ͩͬ}˄ǌȽηȽĂüˏ̰ß;Ɇ#̱ˏ
ͳζ΍θΘΐΔ̧ʹºΫθβ̧εθΡδ̧ȽɎǺΌΟΔ̧Ργ΋ζΒθΆίζΌΟΔ͕͎̳͐Yǁȉˋ̸̧̲̺ͬͥ͂͘
İŸŞʧN͕ȩȜ̹͑ͬ̾͒ˏ
̰ěȖɗ6͗ňƗη¤Ƨ̱ˏ
XʉΥθΪΤθ·͑īǡ̈́ͬĤǭɈǪηɆ˃͕ć͍͐£Ƕ̀ͭ͊ǜǯěŬγΧθΔ˓˟˙ˑ˔͒Ϳβθˏ ΡΓͲΈͺΐΆίζ̶͕̼ͬǮŹđǷ˓˝˙ˑ˔ͯȞę͂͐ěȖɗ6ͯȹ̴̨͔ˏ
̰ŀǨṞ̌ˏ
̬ǜǯΣθΈ¾Ȝ̭˓΂δΖǢ˔ˮ˸˧˳ˣ˚˜ˢˠˡ˝˜˜ˢ˙ˠˠˢ˜˜ˏ̰vȞŘǷ̱ˏ
̆̑̑̎ˣ˘˘̍́̔˗̖̉̍̑̍˖̒˗˿́˗̈̎˘̅̃̌̃̏˿̊˖̃̂̒́˿̑̇̍̌˖̈̎˘̇̌̑̏̍̂̒́̑̇̍̌˖̑̍˖̏̃̐̃˿̏́̆˿˘̊̃́̑̒̏̃̌̍̑̃˓˴˨˼ ɦȚΙθΔ˺˷˱˓ˏ̘˛˙˚˙ óù˔˔ˏ̰͈͗λİŸ±¾Ȝ͗īǡη͹ΟͲΈͱεθǷμ̱ˏšɦŢ̦͑͘šűǎ͔ǜǯƜgͯɠ͔̺̈́ͬ͗͑͘˕ǜǯ̴̳͒ƻ§ͯ.ˋ̸͔̀͆ͪĔ¦ŀȤͯˏ Çɻ̈́ͬ̾͒ͯ
Ǒą̌͒̈́ͬL.ǎ̧͕͘ˏ ˚˔ȩT̸Ȫ͎ͯͥ¾Tʟ͕ʨʌ̪̈́ͬĔ¦̫ͯzʶ̨̈́ͬL.ǎ͕͘ɵ͗ˌ̳ǚɧ`ʋ͗Ǘˏ ʧ͕Ǳ͌(̴̴̧̹̹̼̾͒͑ͬͩ͑ͬ͋ŋ̳őŞ͕ǜǯÓɫ͕Ȫ͎ͯͥǜǯÉͯɒ̨̈́ͬˏ ˛˔zʶ̪͂͊Ĕ¦̫ͯ̷͕̺ͮͫͦ̈́ɝǬ̈́ͬÿɚ¾Tʟ̶͕̼ͬ¾(ĤǭͯĕÅ͂͊ˏ ɤńͯ£Ƕ̧͈͂͗NÍ̸͕͍͂͊͊¾ȺɦƩͯȹ̴̨ˏ ˚˔͕ʨʌ͂͐ ˼̃̀ ΣθΈĔ¦zʶηĔ¦Ńƽ̧͊͡ ˛˔͕ʨʌ͂͐Ĕ¦Ƚƻ˓ɤń£ǶȥaηΡγ΋ˏ ζȥa˔͕ʨ̈́ͬΈͼβͯȩͪɾ͕͎̼ͬ̾͒ͯǑŽ̨͒̈́ͬˏ

14ɦȚǨǑˏʦɦ§ğˏɦȚĦÿʛÛˏɦȚĦÿȟˏ
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lȴľǸηȹľˏl¾ʛϒŴ ˛ ʰΊΩΖθÉύˏʝÿ¾óˏ

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˽ZʓǑŽ˾ˏ
ηlȴľǸηȹļ̌ˈȼƿȹļ̌Ǣ(ǥǣ͕ʨʌ͂͊ľǸ͗¤šǎȞ̵ņ̌ňƗɤͯƽɌ̨̳͂͐ͬˏ
ηlȴȉƣ̧ΔΰζΈγθΆίΖβα΄θΏ͗ľǸ͗{Ȉ͗¤šǎȞ̵ņ̌ňƗɤͯƽɌ̨̳͂͐ͬˏ
ˏ̰İŸɎǄ͒NÍ̱ˏǵ ˚ ˏ ˚˙ śˏ ˝ Ŋˏ lȴľŅ̀ȹľ͗ƫƝˏ ˓ä˔ˏǵ ˛ ˏ ˚˙ ś ˚˚ Ŋˏ Ŋš̶͕̼ͬlȴȹľ͒Śʄ͗gˏ ˓-ȵ³˔ˏǵ ˜ ˏ ˚˙ ś ˚ˡ Ŋˏ Ȁʌʘľø̶͕̼ͬlȴȹľˏ ˓ä˔ˏǵ ˝ ˏ ˚˙ ś ˛˞ Ŋˏ ˈȼƿȹľˏ ˓Ʌã˔ˏǵ ˞ ˏ ˚˚ śˏ ˡ Ŋˏ lǋƂ͗ȹļ̌ǜǯʦǌ͒ɠ˅ˏ ˓ä˔ˏǵ ˟ ˏ ˚˚ ś ˚˞ Ŋˏ ˭̃˿̊̑̆́˿̏̃ˏ˸̖̐̑̃̋̐ˏ̙ˏ˨̆˿̊̊̃̌̅̃̐ˏ˿̌̂ˏ˓˪̗̊̃˔ˏ ˏǵ ˠ ˏ ˚˚ ś ˛˛ Ŋˏ ΔΰζΈγθΆίΖβǜǯ͒lǋǀŸʜéŻĕˏ ˓ť˔ˏ ˏˏ̰ß;Ɇ#̱ˏ
š΂θΈȇ͗țʍ̷ͪȎȏ͂͐ɦȚ̸ȹͮͭͬ ˭˙ˠˢ̪lȴ͗ʦǌ͒ɗ6̫͒ʌȏ̧ĩ͂͊NÍ͔͍͒͐
̶̧ͫt\͒͂͐ʊ͂͐|ɦ̹͔̳͑ň͘|̼Hͭ̨̧͒͂̈́͊͡͡ Ŋ ˜η˝ ʫ͗ˏ ˭˙ˢˢ̪lȴηlǋƂ͗ʦǌɎǄ̧ȴ͒ÒŮ̫ͥšɦȚ͗NÍͯĲͫ̧̽͊ͥ͗͑ͮ͆͐|ɦ̈́ͬ̾͒ͯĶ¶̨͂̈́͡ˏ
̰ěȖɗ6͗ňƗη¤Ƨ̱ˏɦȚ͗§͗͝vb˓˞˙ˑ˔̧γΧθΔ˓˞˙ˑ˔ˏ̰ŀǨṞ̌ˏ
Ķ¶ΒͼΈΔˏÂƿȃŭºͪˏ ̪Ňȴ`Ƀ͗͝ħąˣʦǌ̷ͪéɯĆ͗Ǐɉ̫͑͡ˏ ˓KǱSƴ˔ˏäƟȔȰˏ ̪ʗ)ºl¾ ˲˴˴˰ XOˏ ̓ͤ͐͗͘ȨõĎǁǜǯ̫ˏ ˓ΫΓͲͺβΕʹǢ˔ˏ̰vȞŘǷ̱ˏ
ˏ̰͈͗λİŸ±¾Ȝ͗īǡη͹ΟͲΈͱεθǷμ̱ˏʧAûǨ¾ȁÔļ¾ƿ͗|ɦˣˏ ˏ ̝͹ΟͲΈͱεθÇŉ͗ŜƯ̧͘˰˺˱˦˸ˮ˸ ͑Ǟɛ̺̳͂͐͋̀ˏ

15İŸǨǑˏ

ʦɦ§ğˏɦȚĦÿȟˏ
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˅ɌƑďȞˏȑǜǯŴ ˛ ˊ ˜ ʰȉǻƽ³¾ʬˏ
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̰İŸ͗źɆηǑǎ̱ˏˏ ĝǇ΂ζ΄βΒͲζͿŸǅ͑ô̺2̳̪ͮͭ͐ͬΟγθΪεθ;ͯƜǁ͂͊˅ɌƑĢƗ̧̫̪ΆΈΒΪďȞ̫ͯ¤ş̌͒͂͐ĝǇŻǽ̧ȈȗηΡδΊΈɓɎ̧ϓϘɓɎ̧˅͗Ńƽ͒Żʋj͕ͩͬɌƑ͔͓͗ΈͼβͯȜĈ̨̈́ͬ3ͦƩȜͯʊ̧͂͐Çɻǎ͕¾Ȝ̨̈́ͬˏ̰İŸɎǄ͒NÍ̱ˏˏ̮ÅηNÍ̯ˏˏˏ ǵςʛˏ ˅ķɷ̶ͩ͛ɦú͗Ǒǎ͗ɝŌˏˏ ǵσʛˏ ΆΈΒΪďȞɦúˏˏ ˏ ̥ˏ ɦȚˏˏ ˏ ̥ˏ ϔϐώϐƩȜˏˏ ǵτʛˏ ̪ÓǱ͗Żʋj̫ˏ ϋˏ ̬Ľ$ŀȤ ̓̐ ǻƽŀȤ̭ˏˏ ǵυʛˏ ̪ȽɎǺΌΟΔ͕ͩͬΝ·ΘΈηΡΰζ͗Żʋj̫ˏˏ ˏ ̥ˏ Ν·ΘΈηΡΰζ͗0ěˏˏ ˏ ̥ˏ ɉɊjˏ
ˏ ǵφʛˏ ̪˅͗Żʋj̫ˏˏ ˏ ̥ˏ ̬ΎΠβΛͳζΕ̭ˏˏ ˏ ̥ˏ ̬Ȉȗ͗ŽƧǎǌÝĀĘ̭ˏˏ ǵχʛˏ ͿβθΡηΓͲΈͺΐΆίζ̞ϋˏ Çh΀θΈ̶͕̼ͬΆΈΒΪďȞ͗ʔǁˏˏ ǵψʛˏ ͿβθΡηΓͲΈͺΐΆίζ̟ϋˏ ΂ζ΄β͔͓͗ϒϏ͗ʒu̷ͪʖĥˏˏ ǵωʛˏ ƩȜˏ̰ß;Ɇ#̱ˏ
ƶ͕͔͂ˏ̰ěȖɗ6͗ňƗη¤Ƨ̱ˏ;ΰΈ̶͕̼ͬ΂ΰΦγθΆίζ͗͝ɭƸù̧γΧθΔˏ̰ŀǨṞ̌ˏ
ƶ͕͔͂ˏ̰vȞŘǷ̱ˏİŸ ͕Ȇ̈́ͬˏ̰͈͗λİŸ±¾Ȝ͗īǡη͹ΟͲΈͱεθǷμ̱ˏ
İŸĆˏ

16

İŸǨǑˏʦɦ§ğˏɦȚĦÿʛÛˏǉ¾ˏ ϓˏ λǉ¾Hʥμˏˬ Ŵ ˛˫ˏ ΊΩΖθÉ ˦ˏɦȚĦÿȟˏ
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͐͗Hʥǎ͔ɦȚͯȹ̨̳̈́͡ˏ
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Ǌ3ǜǯͦ¤Ǡǎǜǯ͒ǈ͔̪ͬʧʶͯÓɫ̴̫̳͒̈́ͬ͒ǉ¾ǜǯ͗ĖȚ͒ȥđͯƽɌ͂͐ͥͪ
̵͙ͭ͒ˇ̨͍̳͐̈́͡ˏ
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lƶXɦȚ͗Å͘V͗ɦȚ͑ɝǬ͂̈́͡ˏˏǵ ˚ ˏ ˝ ś ˚˝ Ŋλ˜ ʫμˏ ˏ ͳζΔδΎ;Άίζλ˚μλ àμˏ ˏǵ ˛ ˏ ˝ ś ˚˝ Ŋλ˝ ʫμˏ ˏ ͳζΔδΎ;Άίζλ˛μλ-ȵμˏǵ ˜ ˏ ˝ ś ˛˚ Ŋλ˜ ʫμˏ ˏ ΂ΥθΔǜǯηǊ3ÓƲǜǯλ àμˏ ˏǵ ˝ ˏ ˝ ś ˛ˡ Ŋλ˜ ʫμˏ ˏ Hǜǯλäťμˏǵ ˞ ˏ ˝ ś ˛ˡ Ŋλ˝ ʫμˏ ˏ Óɫȟ͗ʇɹλäťμˏǵ ˟ ˏ ˞ ś ˚˛ Ŋλ˜ ʫμˏ ˏ ǉ¾̻ͯͤͬŚʄ͗ə˅λ àμˏǵ ˠ ˏ ˞ ś ˚˛ Ŋλ˝ ʫμˏ ˏ ɑʆǉ¾ηˌˎȟ͗ǉ¾ǜǯλǛâμˏ ˏǵ ˡ ˏ ˞ ś ˚ˢ Ŋλ˜ ʫμˏ ˏ ɉȢɊŀŤ̪³̳͔ͬȫƠ̫λ àμˏ˞ ś ˛˟ Ŋλ˜ ʫμˏ ˏ ΒΈΔƶXɦȚÅ̲ͫˏˏ̰ß;Ɇ#̱ˏ
ƶ͕͔͂ˏ̰ěȖɗ6͗ňƗη¤Ƨ̱ˏ̜ΒΈΔλωρˑμ̧Ɗ͗ØγΧθΔķSλσρˑμˏ ˏ
̰ŀǨṞ̌ˏ
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λĶȳΒͼΈΔ̨ɶH͘č˂̲͑ͫ͆͘͡Ͱ̨μˏäť¼Ȱˏ ̪ͷΝΓζΈ͎̺̫ͯͬˏ λl¾ŘʬμˏàA´ηƛɪʚȔȰˏ ̪Ȩõǜǯ͒ǉ¾ǜǯ͗͊ͤ͗ʳβθβʶ̫λΰͳΟ΄ͳͷζΈSƴμˏǙʟůηƁšȮƀǏɔˏ ̪δΈΨζ͗ǉ¾̫ˏ ǾtSƴŇǢˏsƿȍɎp(Ȕʶˏ ̪ɝηƎȼƿ͗g̫ˏ sƿȍɎp(ˏˏ̰͈͗λİŸ±¾Ȝ͗īǡη͹ΟͲΈͱεθǷμ̱ˏʽɢëŝ͘͡ͅΫθβ͑̿ʌȋ̨̳̀̌˿̉˿̖˿̋˿˗̑˿̉̃̍˗˝˿˥̖̉̍̑̍˖̒˗˿́˗̈̎ˏ

17İŸǨǑˏʦɦ§ğˏɦȚĦÿʛÛˏɦȚĦÿȟˏ
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18İŸǨǑˏʦɦ§ğˏɦȚĦÿʛÛˏ

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ʔU͔̲ͫņ͈̌͂͐=͗ƶđƽɌ͗ɉƮ̷̧ͪĔ¦͗΂ΩήΗ΀θΆίζ͕͎̳͐Ȟ̵̳͐͊͒͢ď̨̳̈́͡ˏˏλ̝¯ŗ͗ȥđ̸̲ͬ͗͑ʦɦŊ͕Ǟɛ͂͐̳̀μˏǵ ˚ ˏ ˏ ˚˙ ś ˟ Ŋˏ ˏ ˏ ǉ¾͒ ˪˧˲ ̷ͪ͗AûĔ¦αΒΰΆθHʥλςμˏǵ ˛ ˏ ˏ ˚˙ ś ˚˜ Ŋˏ ˏ ǉ¾͒ ˪˧˲ ̷ͪ͗AûĔ¦αΒΰΆθHʥλσμˏǵ ˜ ˏ ˏ ˚˙ ś ˛˙ Ŋˏ ˏ ēȟɉƮ͗Ĕ¦ϋ˶̒˿̖̊̇̑ˏ̍̄ˏ̊̇̄̃ˏ ͒ˏ ˵˿̑̇̃̌̑ˏ̏̃̎̍̏̑̃̂ˏ̍̒̑́̍̋̃ˏǵ ˝ ˏ ˏ ˚˙ ś ˛ˠ Ŋˏ ˏ ͳζ΍θΘΐΔ͒ ̃˖΢βΈˏǵ ˞ ˏ ˏ ˚˚ ś ˚˙ Ŋˏ ˏ ɵ͗ˌ̳lǋĔ¦͗ʶȂηKŜηŒxϋŰĨ͕¤͏̺ɕǋͻͳΕΰͳζͯȞ̵ͬˏǵ ˟ ˏ ˏ ˚˚ ś ˚ˠ Ŋˏ ˏ ΖΰΒͲΠĔ¦͗ĖȚ͒ȥđˏǵ ˠ ˏ ˏ ˚˚ ś ˛˝ Ŋˏ ˏ ̸̪Ͱ̫̻ͯͤͬēȟηƎηlǋȟ̼Ĕ¦͗ŃBˏ ˏǵ ˡ ˏ ˏ ˚˛ ś ˚ Ŋˏ ˏ ˏ ǉ¾Ĕ¦͒Ŭʨ7ɤˏ
ǵ ˢ ˏ ˏ ˚˛ ś ˡ Ŋˏ ˏ ˏ ΣΘΟͲΐΔ͒αΈ;͗΂ΩήΗ΀θΆίζˏ ˏǵ ˚˙ ˏ ˚˛ ś ˚˞ Ŋˏ ˏ ΢βΈηαΒΰΆθ͒αΈ;η΂ΩήΗ΀θΆίζˏǵ ˚˚ ˏ ˚˛ ś ˛˛ Ŋˏ ˏ řlǋ͒ΡΰΊΦϋAûĔ¦͒΂ΩήΗ΀θΆίζ͗ɉƮ̷ͪˏǵ ˚˛ ˏ ˚ ś ˞ Ŋˏ ˏ ˏ ˏ ΜΠαΐ;΢βΈηͳζΟ͸ΨΒͲ;Έˏǵ ˚˜ ˏ ˚ ś ˚˚ Ŋˏ ˏ ˏ =͗Ĕ¦Rƽηɛǚƶđ̷ͪ΂ΩήΗ΀θΆίζ͝ϋ˲˧˹ˮˏ˓ͷΪΝθΒͲθͱͳˏˣ˲̖̃̏̐˖˧̏̇̅̅̐ˏ˹̖̎̃ˏˮ̌̂̇́˿̑̍̏˔ˏ ΊΩ͹θΡζεθ;ΆίΐΡˏ ˏ ˚˜ ő ˜˙ Tϙ˚ˠ ő ˜˙ Tˏǵ ˚˝ ˏ ˚ ś ˚˛ Ŋˏ ˏ ˏ =͗Ĕ¦Rƽηɛǚƶđ̷ͪ΂ΩήΗ΀θΆίζ͝ϋ˲˧˹ˮˏ˓ͷΪΝθΒͲθͱͳˏˣ˲̖̃̏̐˖˧̏̇̅̅̐ˏ˹̖̎̃ˏˮ̌̂̇́˿̑̍̏˔ˏ ˏ ΊΩ͹θΡζεθ;ΆίΐΡˏ ˏ ˢ őϙ˚˛ ő̧˚˜ őϙ˚˟ őˏǵ ˚˞ ˏ ˚ ś ˚ˢ Ŋˏ ˏ ˏ ȑɏɤη=XǌȽˏ ̪AûĔ¦¾ ˮ ͯß;̫͂͐ˏ
ˏ̰ß;Ɇ#̱ˏ
ǉ¾͊͘͡ŰĨ͕¤͏̺lǋλ̃̓̇̂̃̌́̃˖̀˿̐̃ˏ̋̃̂̇́̇̌̃ˣˏ˪˧˲μ͗¤ǠǚɧͯĪ̸͎̾͒ş̸̳̂͂͡č˂̨͔̳͑͘ˏ̰ěȖɗ6͗ňƗη¤Ƨ̱ˏƊ͗ØγΧθΔķS ˡ˙ι̧ǌȽ ˛˙ιˏ̰ŀǨṞ̌ˏ
ɦȚɳŅ͘ʝêˏ̰vȞŘǷ̱ˏàA´Ȱˏ Aûηlǋ͗Ĕ¦ͯɞ͢Ɍ̺ϋAûĔ¦¾͗͝ħąˏ λ Ř÷μˏàA´Ǐ;ˏ ΢βΈ΂ΩήΗ΀θΆίζÇɻͻͳΕˏ λŊšɗɤǢμˏàA´ηţŵɁƀǏɔˏ ˫˩˦ˏ αΈ;κΣΘΟͲΐΔ΂ΩήΗ΀̚Άίζλ Ř÷μˏ̰͈͗λİŸ±¾Ȝ͗īǡη͹ΟͲΈͱεθǷμ̱ˏʽɢëŝ͔͓͘͡ͅΫθβ͑̿ʌȋ̨̳̀̌˿̉˿̖˿̋˿˗̑˿̉̃̍˗˝˿˥̖̉̍̑̍˖̒˗˿́˗̈̎ˏ

26

İŸǨǑˏ
ʦɦ§ğˏɦȚĦÿȟˏ
ğÞηƍˏ

ńƸɗ6Ɨˏˬ Ŵσϑˏ ΊΩΖθÉ ˦ˏɦȚĦÿʛÛˏʝÿ¾óˏ

l¾ǜǯǨˏ
ˏl¾ǜǯǨˏ ŀİˏ͕ςησƿˏ q*łˏ ˚ˏ
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śυˏ

İŸĀĘˏ

àA´ˏ ˏʦɦŞˏ]ŞˏɦȚνÇȜˏ

̰İŸ͗źɆηǑǎ̱ˏȨõǜǯͯͣǢ(Aûl¾λΜΠαΐ;΢βΈμ˃¢̶̧͕̳͐¤šǎ͔Έͼβ͗ς͎̲͑ͬńƸ͗ɗ6ňƗ͕͎̳͐ɦȚͯȹ̨̳̈́͡ˏ
ǉ¾η˪˧˲λŰĨ͕¤͏̺lǋμ͗ǚɧ̧͕ͯͥ͒ǫ͗AûηlǋĔ¦ͯŶȩ̏͂ʔU͕ɗ6͂͊͑Yǁ̈́ͬňƗͯ¾Ȝ̨͂̈́͡ˏ
ˏ̰İŸɎǄ͒NÍ̱ˏ˪˧˲ ͦǉ¾͗¤Ǡǚɧͯ¾̸̧͔͛ͪǢ(Aûl¾͗¾Ȝηǜǯͯʎͤͬ¤Ǡ̧͒͂͐ȁȍǎ͔ńƸɗ6Ɨ͗ȜĈͯǑį̄͂̈́͡ˏˏǵ ˚ ˏ ˝ ś ˚˙ Ŋˏ ˏ ͹αͷζΒθΆίζλ àηˌƁμˏ ˏǵ ˛ ˏ ˟ ś ˚˛ Ŋˏ ˏ ˨˦˸˵ ͕ͩͬȨõɘˋɤń͗ɗ6λ àμˏǵ ˜ ˏ ˟ ś ˚ˢ Ŋˏ ˏ ΂;ΰζK ɎǄ͕ͩͬ΂;ΰζηγΝήθͯʊ͂͐λǂ η àμˏ ˏǵ ˝ ˏ ˟ ś ˛˟ Ŋˏ ˏ ΀θΈͯǁ̳͊ΛͳͱΈ͗ɗ6λ˚μλǛâμˏǵ ˞ ˏ ˠ ś ˜ Ŋˏ ˏ ˏ ΀θΈͯǁ̳͊ΛͳͱΈ͗ɗ6λ˛μλǛâμˏǵ ˟ ˏ ˠ ś ˚˙ Ŋˏ ˏ ˨˦˸˵ ͕ͩͬΫ΍ͱΖαΆΈɤń͗ɗ6λ àμˏǵ ˠ ˏ ˠ ś ˛˝ Ŋˏ ˏ ˦ˬ˷˪˪ Ɨ͕ͩͬɕǋͻͳΕΰͳζ͗ɗ6ˏ λ àμˏǵ ˡ ˏ ˠ ś ˜˚ Ŋλ˝η˞ ʫμˏ ˏ Ϋ΍ͱΖαΆΈΊΩΖθλʟ}ηňηǂ η àμˏ̰ß;Ɇ#̱ˏ
ƶ͕͔͂ˏ̰ěȖɗ6͗ňƗη¤Ƨ̱ˏƊ͗ØγΧθΔλ˜˙ˑμ̶ͩ͛ɠ˅γΧθΔķSλˠ˙ˑμˏ
̰ŀǨṞ̌ˏ
ɦȚɳŅ͘ʝêˏ̰vȞŘǷ̱ˏàA´ξƛɪʚȔȰοȨõǜǯ͒ǉ¾ǜǯ͗͊ͤ͗ʳβθβʶοΰͳΟ΄ͳͷζΈSƴοˏ˭̃̌̌̃̉̃̌̐ˏ˨˭˕ˏ˧̒̏̇̌̅ˏ˯˪˗ˏ˪̖̎̇̂̃̋̇̍̊̍̅ˏ̇̌ˏ˲̃̂̇́̇̌̃˗ˏ˱̇̑̑̊̃ˏ˧̏̍̔̌ˏ˒ˏ˨̍˕ˏ˚ˢˡˠ˗ˏ˲̇́̆˿̃̊ˏ˲˕ˏ˧̖̍́̃ˏ˼˹˕ˏ˼̇̊́̍̕ˏ˦˯˗ˏ˧̇̍̋̃̂̇́˿̊ˏ˧̃̐̑̇˿̖̏ˣˏ˦̌ˏ˪̎̇̂̃̋̇̍̊̍̅̇́ˏˬ̒̇̂̃ˏ̑̍ˏ˫̊˿̔̐ˏ˿̌̂ˏ˫˿̊̊˿́̇̃̐ˏ̇̌ˏ̑̆̃ˏ
˲̃̂̇́˿̊ˏ˱̇̑̃̏˿̑̒̏̃˗ˏ˱̇̑̑̊̃ˏ˧̏̍̔̌ˏ˒ˏ˨̍˕ˏ˚ˢˡ˝˗ˏ̰͈͗λİŸ±¾Ȝ͗īǡη͹ΟͲΈͱεθǷμ̱ˏʽɢëŝ͗§̧͘ͤΫθβ͑̿ʌį̺̳̑͋̀ˏ ̌˿̉˿̖˿̋˿˗̑˿̉̃̍˗˝˿˥̖̉̍̑̍˖̒˗˿́˗̈̎ˏ

27

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ĢȺȟ@ƽ͒ĢȺȉˏɦȚĦÿȟˏ
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ˏŖőʫˏæ¾ǜǯǨˏ ŀİˏ ŷşξˏɅȦξÐǂξØŵ˓ʵ˔ξÜξ Ʌξˏà}ξǂáξ&iǂˏ
q*łˏ σˏ
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İŸĀĘˏ

ɦȚ͒ÇȜˏ

̰İŸ͗źɆηǑǎ̱ˏÕŧξǢ(͗αθΎθξ%Ÿ͔͓͑͗Ρδ·Ͷ;ΔαθΎθ͔̹͒ͬ͞ʧ̸¤šǎ͕ǚ̶͍̺̹͐͞ĢȺȟ@ƽ͒ĢȺȉ͗¤ǠǚɧͯɦȚ͂ξ͈͕ͭͯͥ͒ξͿβθΡεθ;͒͂͐͗ɏɤ͒ǌȽͯ̈́ͬο̪@ƽ̫͘Ȭǎ͕ǁ̳ͪͭͬɍȯ̸̲͑ͬξ̪ĢȺȟ@ƽ̫͘ξͥ͗͏̺ͫͦæ¾͕ĹͮͬĢȺȟͦǜǯȟ̸Ǣ(ǎɱ$ͯŬ͊͂ξ̷͎ȩTͯÁͬ͊ͤ͗¤Ǡǎ͔ǚɧ˕ǚĒ̲͑ͫξɤƽǎďȞƗ̲͑ͬοĢȺȉ͒͘ξĢȺȟηǜǯȟ̸ĢȺǎÔʥ̼͕͓͔̺͋͒ͬ͗͑͘͡ξĢȺͯeƺǎηeŬǎ͕ŸěŬ͕Ȋ͎̼͛ͬ͊ͤ͗¤Ǡǎ͔ďȞƗͯķ4̈́ͬΨΘ·ΫζΔɤ̲͑ͬο!͕͎̳͐ξÔʥ͗ɦìͯȈȗ͂ξɦȚξɏɤξǌȽͯȈ͢ͮ͆͊İŸͯȹ̴οˏ̰İŸɎǄ͒NÍ̱ˏ
æ¾@ƽ͗źɤ˓˚ ˔ˏ ϋˏ æ¾@ƽ͗Ǽ͒¤šǚɧ͕͎̳͐źɝ̈́ͬοˏˏ
læ¾@ƽ˓˚ ˔ˏ ϋˏ læ¾͗Tʟ̶͕̼ͬ@ƽ͕͎̳͐źɝ̈́ͬοˏˏŊšĢȺ¬(̶ͩ͛Ơ±͗æ¾@ƽ˓ς˔ˏ ϋˏ ŊšĢȺ¬(̶͕̼ͬæ¾@ƽ͒Ơ±͑͗æ¾@ƽ͗Į̵ň͕͎̳͐źɝ̈́ͬοˏˏɃʋƵ͗ÂI͒ɃʋƵɱ$˓˛ ˔ˏ ϋˏ ĢȺȟ͗ʞɆ͔Ą_͒͂͐͗ÂIǞ9͗͊ͤ͗ÔʥĢȺ͒Ɨ̧Ɉ\̧Ɉű͒͗ʨʌͯǡ̈́οƗͯʕÁ͕̈́ͬʳ͂͐͗@ƽǎ͔ȹgt\ͯ9Ŝ̈́ͬ̾͒͗čɆđ̧ʸđͯǚͬˏˏĢȺȟ͗Ǣ(ǎɱ$͒ĢȺȟ@ƽˏ λ˛ μˏ ϋˏ ˓˚˔Ǩ¾ĢȺ̸ʧǢ(ͦȩưƾ©Ƿ͕Ó͂͐̵ͬăʾ͗ƽɌ̧˓˛˔ĢȺȟ̸Ǣ(ͦJȸ͕Ó͂͐Ŭ͊̈́Ą_͒Ǣ(ǎɱ$͕͎̳͐͗ƽɌ̧˓˜˔!ͯɼ̵͊͡ĢȺȟ@ƽǎWņȥa͒˅ɌƑȥa͗ƽɌλ3ǜǯͣμ˕˓˝˔ˏ ΓͲΈͺΐΆίζȊŬ͗ǌȽηɏɤηɦɗˏˏͿβθΡΓͲΈͺΐΆίζǌȽˏ λςμˏ ϋˏ ̮ͿβθΡΓͲΈͺΐΆίζȊŬ͗ǌȽ̧I.ɏɤ̨˝ É͑Çŉ̯ˏˏĢȺȟ@ƽ͗Ƈ͒¾λ˚ μˏ ϋˏ ĢȺȟ@ƽ͗Ƈ͒¾ˏˏĢȺȟ@ƽ͗ɠ˅ǌȽλςμˏ ϋˏ ĢȺȟ@ƽ͗ɠ˅ǌȽˏˏĢȺȉ͗ĠƗλσμˏ ϋˏ ΡδΎ;ΔηΧθΔΟ͸α͹ξǴĝǇξŸΕΫͳζξé§TŪĢȺȉοˏˏ%Ÿ͑͗ǜǯʦǌ͗ȈȗĝǇˏ λσμˏ ϋˏ %Ÿ̶͕̼ͬǜǯʦǌͯȈȗĝǇ͒ǻƽƽɤ͗ɋƮ̷ͪɝŌ̈́
̨ͬ͊͡%Ÿ̶͕̳͐Ɯɽ̈́ͬĢȺȟͦǜǯȟ̲͗ͫňͯ3ǜǯ̈́ͬοˏˏΡγ΋ζΒθΆίζ͒ΓͲΈͺΐΆίζλςμˏ ϋˏ ͿβθΡ͕̿͒ɠ͆ͪͭ͊ɠ˅͕Ó̈́ͬɡŮηŶɏȊŬ͗Ργ΋ζΒθΆίζ͒ΓͲΈͺΐΆίζͯȹ̴οˏ̰ß;Ɇ#̱ˏ
ˏ̰ěȖɗ6͗ňƗη¤Ƨ̱ˏ=γΧθΔξͿβθΡ̿͒͗őʧ±ɏɤ͒ǌȽηγΧθΔͯɠ͂̈́͡ο͕̾ͭͪͯͥ͒Ʈł͑ɗ6ͯȹ̴οˏ̰ŀǨṞ̌ˏ
ƶ͕͔͂ˏ̰vȞŘǷ̱ˏ
ˏ̰͈͗λİŸ±¾Ȝ͗īǡη͹ΟͲΈͱεθǷμ̱ˏɦȚőʧ±͕ɏɤ͖͙͔͔̳ͯ͆ͪοˏ28

2İŸǨǑˏ
ʦɦ§ğˏɦȚĦÿȟˏ
ğÞηƍˏ

lǋȉƣ¾ύˏƗȉŨˊƩȜÉˏɦȚĦÿʛÛˏʝÿ¾óˏ

ȉƣ¾ǜǯǨˏˏςƿ!ˏŖőʫˏĚĎȚ¨³¾ȉǻƽǜǯǨˏ
Ćȵcˏ
q*łˏ
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İŸĀĘˏ

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̰İŸ͗źɆηǑǎ̱ˏ
lǋ9ʮηlǋ΄θΝΈ4Ȍ͗ɥ[ù͗ƻƷͦ˅Ʈ̧͕͎̳͐ŽƧǎ͔ŀǨŘͯǁ̳͊ɦȚ͒vbȟ͗ǜǯΒθΨ͕ʨʌ͂͊ńƸģɞͯȹ̨̳̈́͡ˏ

̰İŸɎǄ͒NÍ̱ˏ{ͫ̽ͬΒθΨ͗>ɂ͘!͗ʊ̨ͫ͑̈́ˏ
llǋ΄θΝΈʺɆˏ ˏllǋ΄θΝΈ͗ƿǀ͒ɲǁˏ ˏllǋ΄θΝΈ4Ȍˏ ˏllǋ̶͕̼ͬé§͗µĿ͒ľø͗Ą_ˏ ˏllǋ̶͕̼ͬdDé§ˏ ˏllǋ΄θΝΈ͗ɵˏ ˏlȉƣɗ6̶͕̼ͬsƿ Ț͒ʼsƿ Țˏ ˏllǋ͗ȉƣɗ6͗¤Ǡˏ ˏllǋ͗eŬ͗ƦÅ͒6?̼ˏ ˏllǋ͗ȉƣɗ6͗ňƗlǋ͗ȉƣɗ6͒ľǸƑÅˏ
ˏ
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ƶ͕͔͂ˏ̰ěȖɗ6͗ňƗη¤Ƨ̱ˏ
Sí̶ͩ͛İŸ ͗ɨɤ͗͝ɭƸù̳͑ɗ6ˏ̰ŀǨṞ̌ˏ
ʦɦő͕īǡ͂̈́͡ˏ̰vȞŘǷ̱ˏ
ʦɦő͕īǡ͂̈́͡ˏ̰͈͗λİŸ±¾Ȝ͗īǡη͹ΟͲΈͱεθǷμ̱ˏʦɦő͕īǡ͂̈́͡ˏ29

3İŸǨǑˏʦɦ§ğˏɦȚĦÿʛÛˏɦȚĦÿȟˏ
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KƿǢ(ƾ©ɤƩȜτ˧ˏ
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