N5 Vocabuary

浴びる abiru … 赤い akai

浴びる • あびる abiru V1, VT to bathe; to bask in the sun, to shower
危ない • あぶない abunai ADJ-I dangerous; hazardous, perilous; in danger
あちら • あっち achira, acchi N, UK over there; that way, that one; that; that
person上げる • あげる ageru V1, VT to give; to raise, to fly (a kite, etc…)(1) 赤* • あか aka N red; crimson, scarlet (2) 赤* • あか aka ABBR red;light

N5 Vocabuary

明るい akarui … あまり, あんまり amari, anmari

明るい* • あかるい akarui ADJ-I bright; light, cheerful
開ける* • あける akeru V1, VT to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel)
秋* • あき aki N-T autumn; fall
開く* • あく aku V5K, VI to open (e.g. doors); to open (e.g. business, etc...)甘い* • あまい amai EXP, ADJ-I, UK sweet; easy, permissive, indulgent
あまり, あんまり amari, anmari ADV, NA-ADJ, N, N-SUF, UK not very (used withnegative sentences), not much; remainder, rest, balance, remains

赤い* • あかい akai ADJ-I red
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #01©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #02©2019 Tuttle Publishing

N5 Vocabuary

飴 ame … あの ano

N5 Vocabuary あの, あのう, あのー ano, anō, ano … アパート apāto飴* • あめ ame N (hard) candy; toffee
雨 • あめ ame N rain
あなた anata N, UK, POL you (referring to sb. of equal or lower status); dear

あの, あのう, あのー ano, anō, ano INT, UK um…; say, well, err…

姉* • あね ane N, HUM older sister; elder sister
兄* • あに ani N, HUM older brother; elder brother
あの ano ADJ-PN, UK that (sb or sthg far from both speaker and listener)

青~* • あお~ ao~ PREF immature; unripe, young
青い* • あおい aoi ADJ-I blue; green; pale; unripe, inexperienced
アパート apāto ABBR apartment; (abbrev for) アパートメント apātomento(what a wife calls a husband)©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #03

N5 Vocabuary

洗う arau … 朝御飯 asagohan

洗う* • あらう arau V5U, VT to wash
あれ are that; (indicating sth away from both speaker and listener)
ある aru V5R-I, VI, UK to be (usu. for inanimate objects); to exist, to live; to have;to be located歩く* • あるく aruku V5K, VI to walk
朝* • あさ asa N-ADV, N-T morning
朝御飯* • あさごはん asagohan N breakfast
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #05

N5 Vocabuary

N5 Vocabuary

apartment house©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #04

N5 Vocabuary

あさって asatte … 頭 atama

あさって asatte N-ADV, N-T day after tomorrow
足* • あし ashi N foot; leg; gait; pace
明日* • あした, あす ashita, asu N-T tomorrow
遊ぶ* • あそぶ asobu V5B, VI to play; to make a visit (esp. for pleasure); to do
nothing©2019 Tuttle Publishing
新しい atarashii … 熱い atsui©2019 Tuttle Publishing
勉強 benkyō … 豚肉 butaniku

勉強* • べんきょう benkyō N, VS study
便利* • べんり benri ADJ-NA convenient; handy, useful
ボールペン bōrupen N ball-point pen
帽子* • ぼうし bōshi N hat; cap
ボタン • ボタン botan N, UK button
文章* • ぶんしょう bunshō N sentence; article, composition
豚肉* • ぶたにく butaniku N, ADJ-NO pork
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #09(1) 青* • あお ao N blue; green (2) 青* • あお ao ABBR green; light

あそこ asoko N, UK over there; there; that place, yonder
頭* • あたま atama N head; brain, intellect, mind

新しい • あたらしい atarashii ADJ-I new
暖かい* • あたたかい atatakai ADJ-I warm (usu. air temperature); mild, genial(1) 後 • あと ato N, ADJ-NO behind; rear, after, later; descendant(2) 後 • あと ato N, ADJ-NO descendant; successor, heir; behind
厚い* • あつい atsui ADJ-I thick; cordial, warm(-hearted); heavy; abundant
暑い* • あつい atsui ADJ-I hot (weather, etc.); warm
熱い* • あつい atsui ADJ-I hot (thing, feeling); fired up; ardent
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #07(hesitation sound); that (sb or sthg far from both speaker and listener, or
situation unfamiliar to both speaker and listener)©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #06

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
会う au … ベッド beddo

会う • あう au V5U, VI to meet; to encounter
晩* • ばん ban N-ADV, N-T evening; (counter for) nights
番号* • ばんごう bangō N number; series of digits
晩御飯* • ばんごはん bangohan N dinner; evening meal
バス basu N bus; bath; bass
バター batā N butter
ベッド beddo N bed
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #08

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
病院* byōin … 違う chigau

病院* • びょういん byōin N hospital
病気* • びょうき byōki N, ADJ-NO illness; disease, sickness
茶色* • ちゃいろ chairo N light brown; tawny
茶わん* • ちゃわん chawan N rice bowl; tea cup, teacup
父 • ちち chichi N, HUM father
違う* • ちがう chigau V5U, VI to differ (from); to vary; to not match thecorrect (answer, etc.)

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #10©2019 Tuttle PublishingN5 Vocabuary

小さい chiisai … 地図* chizu

小さい • ちいさい chiisai ADJ-I little; small, tiny
小さな • ちいさな chiisana ADJ-PN little; small, tiny
近い* • ちかい chikai ADJ-I near; close, short (distance)
近く* • ちかく chikaku N-ADV, N near; neighborhood; nearly, close to; shortly,soon

地下鉄* • ちかてつ chikatetsu N underground train; subway
地図* • ちず chizu N map
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #11

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
だんだん dandan … では de wa

だんだん dandan N, ADV-TO, ADV gradually; by degrees
誰* • だれ dare N who
誰か* • だれか dareka N, UK somebody; someone(1) 出す • だす dasu V5S, VT to take out; to reveal, to show(2) 出す • だす dasu V5S, VT to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish; tosend (e.g. letter)では de wa CONJ, INT with that; then, well, so, well then, それではJLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #13

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
電車 densha … ドア doa

電車* • でんしゃ densha N (electric) train
電話* • でんわ denwa N, VS telephone
デパート depāto N, ABBR department store
出る • でる deru V1, VI to appear; to come forth; to leave; to answer (thephone or door)

どう, いかが dō, ikaga ADV, UK how; in what way, how about
ドア doa N western style door
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #15

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
どうして dōshite … ええ ē

どうして dōshite ADV, INT, UK for what reason; why?, how, in what way, whatfor

土曜日* • どようび doyōbi N-ADV, N-T Saturday
どうぞ dōzo ADV please; kindly; by all means
絵* • え e N, N-SUF picture; drawing, painting, sketch(1) ええ ē INT yes; right, (used with flat intonation); well, um..., Errr, (said trailingoff)(2) ええ ē INT huh?; (used with questioning intonation); grr, gah
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #17

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
フォーク fōku … 降る furu

フォーク fōku N fork
吹く* • ふく fuku V5K to blow (wind, etc.); to breeze; to play (wind instruments);
to spout

服* • ふく fuku N, N-SUF clothes (esp. Western clothes); (counter for) doses of
medicine, gulps of tea

風呂* • ふろ furo N bath bathtub; bathroom, bathhouse
降る* • ふる furu V5R, VI to precipitate; to fall (e.g. rain)
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #19©2019 Tuttle Publishing

N5 Vocabuary

ちょうど chōdo … 大好き* daisuki

ちょうど chōdo ADJ-NA, ADV, N, UK exactly; just, rightちょっと chotto ADV, UK somewhat; easily, readily, rather; just a minute
台所* • だいどころ daidokoro N, ADJ-NO kitchen
大学 • だいがく daigaku N university; college
大丈夫* • だいじょうぶ daijōbu ADJ-NA, ADV, N all right; safe, OK
大好き* • だいすき daisuki ADJ-NA, N very likable; favorite, lovable, like verymuch

©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #12

N5 Vocabuary

出口 deguchi … 電気ストーブ denki sutōbu

出口 • でぐち deguchi N exit; gateway, way out, outlet, leak, vent
出かける • でかける dekakeru V1, VI to go out (e.g. on an excursion orouting); to depart, to set out, to start出来る • できる dekiru V1, VI, UK to be able to; to be up to the task; to beready, to be completed

でも demo CONJ but; however, though, still, yet, even so
電気* • でんき denki N electricity; (electric) light
電気ストーブ* • でんきストーブ denki sutōbu N electric heater
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #14

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
動物 dōbutsu … どれ dore

動物* • どうぶつ dōbutsu N animal
どちら, どっち dochira, docchi N, UK which way; which direction, where
どこ doko N, UK where; what place
どうも dōmo INT, ABBR thanks; abbrev of どうも有難う; very (sorry)
どなた donata N, UK, HON who
どの dono ADJ-PN, UK which; what (way)
どれ dore N, UK which (of three or more)
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #16

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
映画 eiga … フィルム firumu

映画* • えいが eiga N movie; film
映画館* • えいがかん eigakan N movie theater; cinema
英語* • えいご eigo N English (language)駅 • えき eki N station
鉛筆* • えんぴつ enpitsu N pencil
エレベーター erebētā N elevator; lift
フィルム firumu N roll of film
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #18

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
古い furui … 太い futoi

古い • ふるい furui ADJ-I old (not used for people); aged, ancient, stale,threadbare, outmoded

二人 • ふたり futari N two people; two persons, pair, couple
二つ • ふたつ futatsu N two
封筒* • ふうとう fūtō N envelope(1) 太い* • ふとい futoi ADJ-I fat; thick; deep (of a voice)(2) 太い* • ふとい futoi ADJ-I daring; shameless, brazen
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #20©2019 Tuttle PublishingN5 Vocabuary

二日 futsuka … 玄関 genkan

二日 • ふつか futsuka N two days; (the) second (day of the month)
冬* • ふゆ fuyu N-ADV, N-T winter外国 • がいこく gaikoku N foreign country; overseas
外国人 • がいこくじん gaikokujin N foreigner
学校* • がっこう gakkō N school
学生 • がくせい gakusei N student (esp. a university student)
玄関* • げんかん genkan N entry hall; entranceway

N5 Vocabuary

元気* • げんき genki ADJ-NA, N health; robustness, vigor, vitality, stamina,
spirit, courage

月曜日* • げつようび getsuyōbi N-ADV, N-T monday
銀行* • ぎんこう ginkō N bank
ギター gitā N guitar
五 • ご go NUM five
午後 • ごご gogo N-ADV, N-T afternoon; p.m.

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #21©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #22

N5 Vocabuary

御飯 gohan … 歯 ha

N5 Vocabuary

御飯* • ごはん gohan N cooked rice; meal
ご主人* • ごしゅじん goshujin N,HON your husband; her husband
午前 • ごぜん gozen N-ADV, N-T morning; a.m.
グラム guramu N, UK gram
牛肉 • ぎゅうにく gyūniku N beef
牛乳* • ぎゅうにゅう gyūnyū N (cow’s) milk
歯* • は ha N tooth
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #23

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
初めに hajime ni … 半 han

初めに* • はじめに hajime ni EXP in the beginning; to begin with, first of all
初めて* • はじめて hajimete ADV, N for the first time; only after … is it …,
only when … do you

箱* • はこ hako N box
履く* • はく haku V5K, VT to put on (lower-body clothing i.e. pants, skirt, etc.);
to put on footwear

半 • はん han N, N-ADV, N-SUF, N-PREF half; half (a day, an hour, a minute),semi-

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #25

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
晴れる hareru … 走る hashiru

晴れる* • はれる hareru V1, VI to be sunny; to stop raining; to be cleared(e.g. of a suspicion)

春* • はる haru N-ADV, N-T spring; springtime; prime (of one’s life, etc…)
貼る* • はる haru V5R to stick; to paste, to affix
橋* • はし hashi N bridge
箸* • はし hashi N chopsticks
走る* • はしる hashiru V5R, VI to run; to travel (movement of vehicles); toretreat (from battle)

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #27

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
下手 heta … 弾く hiku

下手 • へた heta ADJ-NA, N unskillful; poor, awkward; imprudent, untactful
部屋* • へや heya N room; (one’s own) place, apartment
左 • ひだり hidari N left; left-hand side
東 • ひがし higashi N east
飛行機* • ひこうき hikōki N airplane; aeroplane, aircraft引く* • ひく hiku V5K, VI, VT to pull; to draw (attention etc...), to draw back弾く* • ひく hiku V5K to play (an instrument with strings, including piano)
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #29©2019 Tuttle Publishing

元気 genki … 午後 gogo

©2019 Tuttle Publishing
八 hachi … 始まる hajimaru

八 • はち hachi NUM eight
葉書* • はがき hagaki N, ABBR postcard; memo, note, card
母 • はは haha N, HUM mother
はい hai INT, POL yes; OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance)
入る • はいる hairu V5R to enter; to break into; to join, to enroll; to contain
灰皿* • はいざら haizara N ashtray
始まる* • はじまる hajimaru V5R, VI to begin
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #24©2019 Tuttle Publishing

N5 Vocabuary

花 hana … 晴れ hare

花 • はな hana N flower; blossom, bloom, petal
鼻* • はな hana N nose
話 • はなし hanashi N talk; story, conversation; discussions, negotiation
話す • はなす hanasu V5S, VT to speak
半分 • はんぶん hanbun N half; halfness, one-half
ハンカチ hankachi N handkerchief
晴れ* • はれ hare N clear weather
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #26

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
二十歳 hatachi … 辺 hen

二十歳* • はたち hatachi N 20 years old
働く* • はたらく hataraku V5K, VI to work; to labor; to function, to work (as ina machine works)

二十日 • はつか hatsuka N twenty days; (the) 20th (day of the month)
早い* • はやい hayai ADJ-I early (in the day, etc.); fast, brisk; not yet, (too)early; easy, simple

速い* • はやい hayai ADJ-I quick; fast, hasty, brisk
辺* • へん hen N area; vicinity; side (of triangle, rectangle, etc…)
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #28

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
低い hikui … 一〜 hito~

低い* • ひくい hikui ADJ-I low (height, tone, rank, degree, cost, etc.); short
暇* • ひま hima ADJ-NA, N free time; spare time, leisure広い* • ひろい hiroi ADJ-I spacious; vast, wide
昼* • ひる hiru N-ADV, N-T noon; midday; daytime; lunch
昼御飯* • ひるごはん hirugohan N lunch; midday meal人 • ひと hito N person; man; human being, mankind
一〜 • ひと〜 hito~ PREF one
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #30©2019 Tuttle PublishingN5 Vocabuary

一人 hitori … 本 hon

一人 • ひとり hitori N one person
一つ • ひとつ hitotsu N one; for one thing
一月 • ひとつき hitotsuki N one month
ほう hō ADV, PRT one side (of a comparison)
ほか hoka ADJ-NO, N, N-ADV other (esp. places and things); the rest
(1) 本 • ほん hon N book; volume; (counter for) long cylindrical things(2) 本 • ほん hon PREF main; head, this, our, present, real
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #31

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
百 hyaku … 家 ie

百 • ひゃく hyaku NUM hundred〜一 • 〜いち ~ichi SUF best in; the most (…) in
一 • いち ichi N, NUM one
一番* • いちばん ichiban N-ADV best; first, number one
一日 • いちにち ichinichi N one day; the first of the month
家 • いえ ie N house; residence; household; lineage, family name

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #33

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
意味 imi … いろいろ iroiro

意味* • いみ imi N, VS meaning; significance妹* • いもうと imōto N, HUM younger sister
犬* • いぬ inu N dog
入れる • いれる ireru V1, VT to put in; to set (a jewel, etc...); to admit, to employ
入口 • いりぐち iriguchi N, ADJ-NO entrance; entry, gate, approach, mouth
色* • いろ iro N color
いろいろ iroiro N, ADJ-NA, ADJ-NO, ADV, ADV-TO various
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #35

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
痛い itai … 嫌 iya

痛い* • いたい itai ADJ-I painful; sore
いつ itsu ADV-NA, N, UK when; how soon
五日 • いつか itsuka N five days; fifth (day of the month)
いつも itsumo ADV, N, UK always; usually, every time; never (with neg. verb)
五つ • いつつ itsutsu N five言う • いう iu V5U, VI to say; to call (i.e. to give a name)嫌* • いや iya ADJ-NA, N unpleasant; disagreeable, detestable, reluctant
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #37

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
丈夫 jōbu … 花瓶 kabin

N5 Vocabuary

本 hon … ホテル hoteru(3) 本 • ほん hon CTR (counter for) long cylindrical things

本棚* • ほんだな hondana N bookshelves
本当* • ほんとう hontō ADJ-NA, N truth; reality
本当に* • ほんとうに, ほんとに hontō ni, honto ni ADV really; truly
欲しい* • ほしい hoshii ADJ-I wanted; wished for, in need of, desired
細い* • ほそい hosoi ADJ-I thin; slender, fine
ホテル hoteru N hotel
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #32©2019 Tuttle Publishing

N5 Vocabuary

良い ii/yoi … 今 ima

良い* • いい/よい ii/yoi ADJ-I, UK good; excellent, fine, nice, pleasant,agreeable

いいえ iie INT, UK no; nay, well
池* • いけ ike N pond
行く • いく iku V1, VI to go; to leave (for); to advance; to continue
いくつ ikutsu ADV, UK how many?; how old?; how much?
今 • いま ima N-ADV, N now; the present time, immediately, (one) more
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #34©2019 Tuttle Publishing

N5 Vocabuary

居る iru … 椅子 isu

居る* • いる iru V1, VI, UK to be (of animate objects and moving objects); tohave (for people and animals); to stay

要る* • いる iru V5R, VI to need
医者* • いしゃ isha N, SENS (medical) doctor; physician, surgeon
忙しい* • いそがしい isogashii ADJ-I busy; hectic, occupied, engaged
一緒* • いっしょ issho ADV, N together; meeting, company
椅子* • いす isu N chair; stool; post, office, position©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #36

N5 Vocabuary

じゃ, じゃあ a, jā … 自転車 jitensha

じゃ, じゃあ a, jā CONJ, INT well then…; then, so, well
字引* • じびき jibiki N dictionary
自分* • じぶん jibun N oneself; myself, yourself, himself, herself; I, me
自動車* • じどうしゃ jidōsha N automobile
時間* • じかん jikan N-ADV, N time; hours
辞書* • じしょ jisho N dictionary; lexicon
自転車* • じてんしゃ jitensha N bicycle©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #38

N5 Vocabuary

被る kaburu … 階段 kaidan

丈夫* • じょうぶ jōbu ADJ-NA strong; healthy, robust, solid, durable
上手 • じょうず jōzu ADJ-NA, N skillful; skill, dexterity
十 • じゅう, とお jū, tō NUM ten
授業* • じゅぎょう jugyō N, VS lesson; class work鞄* • かばん kaban N (cloth, leather, etc. not paper, plastic) bag; satchel,被る* • かぶる kaburu V5R, VT to wear (on the head)
角* • かど kado N (a) corner (of a desk, pavement, etc.); edge
帰る* • かえる kaeru V5R, VI to go back; to return (home); (of a guest, etc...)花瓶* • かびん kabin N a (flower) vase

鍵* • かぎ kagi N key; lock
階段* • かいだん kaidan N stairs; stairway, staircase

briefcase, basket

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #39©2019 Tuttle Publishing

to leave

返す* • かえす kaesu V5S, VT to return (something); to restore; to turn over, tooverturn

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #40©2019 Tuttle PublishingN5 Vocabuary

買い物 kaimono … カメラ kamera

買い物* • かいもの kaimono N shopping
会社 • かいしゃ kaisha N company; corporation(1) かかる kakaru V5R, VI, UK to take (time or money)(2) かかる kakaru V5R, VI, UK to hang
掛ける* • かける kakeru V1, VI to make (a call)書く • かく kaku V5K, VT to write
カメラ kamera N camera

N5 Vocabuary

カレー karē … 貸す kasu

カレー karē N curry
カレンダー karendā N calendar
借りる* • かりる kariru V1, VT to borrow; to have a loan; to rent, to hire
軽い* • かるい karui ADJ-I light (i.e. not heavy); feeling light; light (i.e. of foot),
nimble

傘* • かさ kasa N umbrella; parasol
貸す* • かす kasu V5S, VT to lend; to loan; to rent out, to hire out©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #43

N5 Vocabuary

紙 kami … 辛い karai

紙* • かみ kami N paper
漢字* • かんじ kanji N kanji
顔* • かお kao N (person’s) face
カップ kappu N cup
体* • からだ karada N, ADJ-NO body; health(1) 辛い* • からい karai ADJ-I spicy; hot; tough (on someone), harsh(2) 辛い* • からい karai ADJ-I salty©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #41

N5 Vocabuary

可愛い kawaii … 警官 keikan

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #42

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing〜方 ~kata … 川, 河 kawa, gawa〜方* • 〜かた ~kata N-SUF method of; manner of, way of方* • かた kata N direction; way; person, lady, gentleman
家庭* • かてい katei N, ADJ-NO household; home, household
買う • かう kau V5U, VT to buy(1) 川, 河 • かわ kawa N river; stream, 河 for place names and big rivers(2) 川, 河 • かわ, がわ kawa, gawa SUF (the …) river (suffix used with thenames of rivers)

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #44

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
結構 kekkō … 消える kieru

可愛い* • かわいい kawaii ADJ-I cute; adorable, lovely, pretty; dear, darling;

結構* • けっこう kekkō ADJ-NA, N-ADV, N, UK splendid; Nice; “I’m fine” (no火曜日* • かようび kayōbi N-ADV, N-T Tuesday
風* • かぜ kaze N wind; breeze
風邪* • かぜ kaze N cold (illness); common cold
家族* • かぞく kazoku N family; members of a family
警官* • けいかん keikan N,ADJ-NO policeman

結婚* • けっこん kekkon N, ADJ-NO, VS marriage
今朝* • けさ kesa N-T this morning
消す* • けす kesu V5S, VT to erase; to delete; to turn off power; to extinguish
木 • き ki N tree; wood, timber
消える* • きえる kieru V1, VI to disappear; to go out, to vanishcute little©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #45

N5 Vocabuary

黄色 kiiro … 切符 kippu

黄色* • きいろ kiiro ADJ-NA, N yellow; amber
黄色い* • きいろい kiiroi ADJ-I yellow(1) 聞く • きく kiku V5K, VT to hear; to listen (e.g. to music)(2) 聞く • きく kiku V5K, VT to ask; to enquire
昨日* • きのう kinō N-ADV, N-T yesterday
金曜日* • きんようび kinyōbi N-ADV, N-T Friday
切符* • きっぷ kippu N ticket©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #47

N5 Vocabuary

喫茶店 kissaten … 声 koe

喫茶店* • きっさてん kissaten N coffee lounge [coffee shop?}; coffee
shop, (rather formal) cafe

北 • きた kita N north
汚い* • きたない kitanai ADJ-I dirty; unclean, filthy
切手* • きって kitte N (postage) stamp
交番* • こうばん kōban N, VS police box
声* • こえ koe N voice
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #49

thank you); tolerable

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #46

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
嫌い kirai … 着る kiru

嫌い* • きらい kirai ADJ-NA, N hate; dislike; suspicion, tendency, smack (of)きれい kirei ADJ-NA, UK pretty; beautiful, fair; clean, tidy; completely, entirely
キロ, キログラム kiro, kiroguramu N kilogram
キロ, キロメートル kiro, kiromētoru N kilometer切る • きる kiru SUF, V5R, VT to cut (through); to sever (connections, ties); toturn off (i.e. the light)

着る* • きる kiru V1 to put on (from the shoulders down); to wear; to bear
(guilt, etc...)JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #48

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
紅茶 kōcha … ここ koko

紅茶* • こうちゃ kōcha N black tea
こちら, こっち kochira, kocchi N, UK this way; this direction; here; I, me; thisperson子供* • こども kodomo N child; children
公園* • こうえん kōen N (public) park
コーヒー kōhii N,ADJ-NO coffee
ここ koko N here; this place©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #50©2019 Tuttle PublishingN5 Vocabuary

九日 kokonoka … こんな konna

九日 • ここのか kokonoka N nine days; ninth (day of the month)
九つ • ここのつ kokonotsu N nine
困る* • こまる komaru V5R, VI to be worried; to be bothered, to be troubled
今晩* • こんばん konban N-ADV, N-T this evening; tonight
今月 • こんげつ kongetsu N-ADV, N-T this month
こんな konna ADJ-PN such (about sthg/sb close to the speaker (incl the
speaker)); like this©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #51

N5 Vocabuary

答える kotaeru … 下さい kudasai

答える* • こたえる kotaeru V1, VI to answer; to reply
コート kōto N coat; court (i.e. tennis, basketball, etc...)
言葉* • ことば kotoba N language; dialect; word(s), expression, remark
今年 • ことし kotoshi N ADV,N-T this year
口 • くち kuchi N mouth; opening, hole, gap, orifice
果物* • くだもの kudamono N fruit下さい • ください kudasai UK, HON please (give me); please (do for me)

N5 Vocabuary

この kono ADJ-PN, UK this今週 • こんしゅう konshū N-ADV, N-T this week
コピー kopii N, VS copy; photocopy
コップ koppu N a glass; tumbler
これ kore N, UK this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the
speaker, or the current topic)

交差点* • こうさてん kōsaten N intersection; crossing
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #52

N5 Vocabuary

国 • くに kuni N country; (the) state; region; home (i.e. hometown)
暗い* • くらい kurai ADJ-I, UK gloomy; dark; dark (in color), dull; depressed,
dispirited

クラス kurasu N class
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #54

N5 Vocabuary

黒 kuro … 靴 kutsu

N5 Vocabuary

車 • くるま kuruma N car; automobile, vehicle; wheel
薬* • くすり kusuri N medicine; pharmaceuticals, (legal) drugs
靴* • くつ kutsu N shoes; footwear©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #55

N5 Vocabuary

町* machi … 毎朝 maiasa

町* • まち machi N town; block, neighborhood; street, road
まだ mada ADJ-NA, ADV, UK as yet; still; not yet (with negative verb)
窓* • まど mado N window
前 • まえ mae N-ADV, N-T, SUF before (some event); ago; in front (of), before(e.g. the house)

曲がる* • まがる magaru V5R, VI to bend; to warp, to twist; to turn; to be
crooked

毎朝* • まいあさ maiasa N-ADV, N-T every morning
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #57

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
丸い／円い marui … まずい mazui

丸い／円い* • まるい marui ADJ-I round; circular, spherical
真っすぐ* • まっすぐ massugu ADJ-NA, ADV, N straight (ahead); upright,
erect; straightforward, honest

また mata ADV, CONJ, PREF, UK again; and, also, still (doing something)
待つ* • まつ matsu V5T, VT to wait; to look forward to; to depend on (in neg.
form)

まずい mazui ADJ-I, UK unpleasant (taste, appearance, situation);
unappetizing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #59©2019 Tuttle Publishing

曇り kumori … クラス kurasu

to mist up©2019 Tuttle Publishing

to arrive; to come back©2019 Tuttle Publishing

曇り* • くもり kumori N cloudy weather; cloudiness, shadow
曇る* • くもる kumoru V5R, VI to become cloudy; to become dim; to fog up;

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #53

黒* • くろ kuro N black; dark
黒い* • くろい kuroi ADJ-I black; dark; illicit, wicked, underground来る • くる kuru VK, VI, AUX-V to come (spatially or temporally); to approach,

この kono … 交差点 kōsaten©2019 Tuttle Publishing
靴下 kutsushita … マッチ macchi

靴下* • くつした kutsushita N socks; stockings, stocking
今日 • きょう kyō N-T today; this day
兄弟* • きょうだい kyōdai N siblings; brothers and sisters
去年* • きょねん kyonen N-ADV, N-T last year
教室* • きょうしつ kyōshitsu N classroom
九 • きゅう／く kyū/ku NUM nine
マッチ macchi N match (contest); match (to light fire with)JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #56

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
毎晩 maiban … 万年筆 mannenhitsu

毎晩* • まいばん maiban N-ADV, N-T every night
毎月 • まいげつ／まいつき maigetsu/maitsuki N-ADV, N-T every month
毎年 • まいねん／まいとし mainen/maitoshi N-ADV, N-T every year
毎日 • まいにち mainichi N-ADV, N-T every day
毎週 • まいしゅう maishū N-ADV, N-T every week
万 • まん man NUM ten thousand
万年筆* • まんねんひつ mannenhitsu N fountain pen
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #58

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
目 me … 右 migi

目 • め me N eye; eyeball; eyesight, sight, vision
眼鏡* • めがね megane N glasses; spectacles
メートル mētoru N meter道 • みち michi N street; road, way, path, route, lane
緑* • みどり midori N green
磨く* • みがく migaku V5K, VT to brush (teeth); to polish, to shine; to improve
右 • みぎ migi N right; right-hand side
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #60©2019 Tuttle PublishingN5 Vocabuary

短い mijikai … 店 mise

短い* • みじかい mijikai ADJ-I short
三日 • みっか mikka N three days; (the) third (day of the month)
耳 • みみ mimi N ear; hearing; edge, crust
皆* • みな, みんな mina, minna ADV, N everyone; all, everybody; everything
南 • みなみ minami N south
見る • みる miru V1, VT to see; to watch; to look over, to look on
店 • みせ mise N shop; store, establishment
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #61

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
木曜日 mokuyōbi … 六日 muika

木曜日* • もくようび mokuyōbi N-ADV, N-T Thursday
門* • もん mon N, N-SUF gate
問題* • もんだい mondai N
problem; question
物* • もの mono N thing; object
持つ* • もつ motsu V5T to hold; to carry; to possess
もっと • もっと motto ADV more; even more, longer, further
六日 • むいか muika N (the) sixth day (of the month); six days
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #63

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
ナイフ naifu … 何 nan/nani

ナイフ naifu N knife
中 • なか naka N middle; center; in; among, within; during, while
泣く* • なく naku V5K to cry; to weep, to sob, to howl
鳴く* • なく naku V5K to bark; to make sound (animal); to sing (bird)
無くす* • なくす nakusu V5S, VT to lose something
名前 • なまえ namae N name; full name; given name何 • なん／なに nan/nani INT, PN, ADJ-NO what
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #65

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
夏休み natsuyasumi … 日曜日 nichiyōbi

夏休み* • なつやすみ natsuyasumi N summer vacation; summer holiday
なぜ naze ADV, UK why; how
猫* • ねこ neko N cat
ネクタイ nekutai N tie; necktie
寝る* • ねる neru V1, VI to lie down; to go to bed; to sleep (lying down)
二 • に ni NUM two
日曜日* • にちようび nichiyōbi N-ADV, N-T sunday
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #67

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
飲む nomu … ニュース nyūsu

飲む • のむ nomu V5M, VT to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine)乗る* • のる noru V5R, VI to get on; to ride in; to spread (paints); to share in
ノート nōto N, vs notebook; exercise book; note; laptop PC
脱ぐ* • ぬぐ nugu V5G, VT to take off (clothes, shoes, etc...); to undress
温い* • ぬるい nurui ADJ-I, UK lukewarm; tepid
ニュース nyūsu N news

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #69©2019 Tuttle Publishing

N5 Vocabuary

見せる miseru … もちろん mochiron

見せる • みせる miseru V1, VT to show; to display
三つ • みっつ mittsu N three
水 • みず mizu N water (cold, fresh)(1) もう mō ADV, INT, UK already; anymore(2) もう mō ADV, INT, UK soon; shortly; more, further, other, again
もう一度* • もういちど mō ichido EXP again; once more
もちろん mochiron ADV, UK of course; certainly, naturally
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #62

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
向こう mukō … 長い nagai

向こう* • むこう mukō N over there; that way, far away; opposite direction
村* • むら mura N village
六つ • むっつ muttsu NUM six
難しい* • むずかしい muzukashii ADJ-I difficult; hard, troublesome,complicated, serious

等* • など nado N,N-SUF, PRT, UK et cetera; etc, and the like, and so forth
長い • ながい nagai ADJ-I long (distance); long (time), lengthy
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #64

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
七つ nanatsu … 夏* natsu

七つ • ななつ nanatsu N seven七日 • なのか nanoka N-ADV seven days; (the) seventh (day of the month)
並べる* • ならべる naraberu V1, VT to line up; to set up
並ぶ* • ならぶ narabu V5B, VI to line up; to stand in a line; to rival
習う* • ならう narau V5U, VT to learn
なる naru V5R, VI, UK to become; to get, to grow, to be
夏* • なつ natsu N-ADV, N-T summer
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #66

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
賑やか nigiyaka … 飲み物 nomimono

賑やか* • にぎやか nigiyaka ADJ-NA bustling; busy, crowded; lively
肉* • にく niku N meat; flesh
荷物* • にもつ nimotsu N luggage; baggage
西 • にし nishi N west
庭* • にわ niwa N garden
登る* • のぼる noboru V5R, VI to climb; to go up; to ascend (e.g. the sun)
飲み物* • のみもの nomimono N (a) drink; a beverage
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #68

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
伯母さん obasan … お茶 ocha

伯母さん, 叔母さん, 小母さん • おばさん obasan N, HON aunt;
middle-aged woman, ma’am

お祖母さん* • おばあさん obāsan N grandmother; old woman, elderly
woman

お弁当* • おべんとう obentō N (Japanese) box lunch(1) 覚える* • おぼえる oboeru V1, VT to remember; to recollect, to memorize(2) 覚える* • おぼえる oboeru V1, VT to feel
お茶* • おちゃ ocha N, pol tea (usually green); tea ceremony
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #70©2019 Tuttle PublishingN5 Vocabuary

お風呂 ofuro … お金 okane

お風呂* • おふろ ofuro N bath多い • おおい ōi ADJ-I many; numerous
おいしい oishii ADJ-I, UK delicious; tasty
お祖父さん(family), お爺さん(non-family) • おじいさん ojiisan N, HON,
UK grandfather; old man, elderly man

伯父さん, 叔父さん, 小父さん • おじさん ojisan N, HON, UK uncle;
older man, middle-aged man, mister

N5 Vocabuary

お母さん okāsan … 起きる okiru

お母さん • おかあさん okāsan N, HON motherお菓子* • おかし okashi N sweets; confections, candy
大きい • おおきい ōkii ADJ-I big; large, great
大きな • おおきな ōkina ADJ-F big; large, great(1) 起きる* • おきる okiru V1, VI to get up; to rise; to wake up(2) 起きる* • おきる okiru V1, VI to occur (usu. of unfavorable incidents); tohappen, to take place

お金 • おかね okane N money
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #71

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
置く oku … 同じ onaji©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #72

N5 Vocabuary

お腹 onaka … 女の子 onna no ko

置く* • おく oku V5K to put; to leave (behind); to do sth in advance
奥さん* • おくさん okusan N, HON (your) wife; wife, his wife, married lady,

お腹* • おなか onaka N stomach
お姉さん* • おねえさん onēsan N, HON older sister; young lady; miss (ref.

お巡りさん おまわりさん omawari-san N (friendly term for a) policeman
重い* • おもい omoi ADJ-I heavy; massive; serious, oppressed
面白い* • おもしろい omoshiroi ADJ-I interesting; amusing
同じ* • おなじ onaji ADJ-F, N same; identical, common (origin), changeless

音楽* • おんがく ongaku N music; musical movement
お兄さん* • おにいさん oniisan N,HON older brother; young man, buddy,

madam

*•

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #73

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
降りる oriru … 押す osu

降りる* • おりる oriru V1, VI to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to getoff, to dismount

お酒* • おさけ osake N alcohol; sake
お皿* • おさら osara N plate; dish教える* • おしえる oshieru V1, VT to teach; to inform, to tell, to instruct
遅い* • おそい osoi ADJ-I slow; late (e.g. late at night); too late押す* • おす osu V5S, VT to push; to press (down); to stamp (i.e. a passport)
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #75

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
一昨年 ototoshi … パーティー pātii

一昨年* • おととし ototoshi N-ADV, N-T year before last; two years ago
終わる* • おわる owaru V5R, VI to finish; to end, to close
泳ぐ* • およぐ oyogu V5G, VI to swim
大勢* • おおぜい ōzei N, ADJ-NO crowd (of people); many, great number ofpeopleパン pan N breadパーティー pātii N party
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #77

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
来年 rainen … レコード rekōdo

来年 • らいねん rainen N-ADV, N-T next year
来週 • らいしゅう raishū N-ADV, N-T next week
ラジカセ／ラジオカセット rajikase/rajio kasetto N radio cassette player
ラジオ rajio N radio
零* • れい rei N, ADJ-NO zero; nought
冷蔵庫* • れいぞうこ reizōko N refrigerator
レコード rekōdo N record
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #79©2019 Tuttle Publishing

to a waitress, etc..)fella

女 • おんな onna N woman
女の子 • おんなのこ onna no ko N girl©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #74

N5 Vocabuary

お手洗い otearai … 一昨日 ototoi

お手洗い* • おてあらい otearai N bathroom; toilet, restroom, lavatory
男 • おとこ otoko N man
男の子 • おとこのこ otoko no ko N boy; male child, baby boy
大人 • おとな otona N adult
お父さん • おとうさん otōsan N, HON father
弟* • おとうと otōto N, HUM younger brother
一昨日* • おととい ototoi N-ADV, N-T day before yesterday©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #76

N5 Vocabuary

ページ pēji … 来月 raigetsu

ページ pēji N page
ペン pen N pen
ペット petto N pet
ポケット poketto N pocket
ポスト posuto N, VS post; position; postbox, pillar box
プール pūru N swimming pool
来月 • らいげつ raigetsu N-ADV, N-T next month
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #78

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
練習 renshū … 旅行 ryokō

練習* • れんしゅう renshū N, VS practice
レストラン resutoran N restaurant
りんご ringo N apple
立派* • りっぱ rippa ADJ-NA, N splendid; handsome, prominent, legitimate
廊下* • ろうか rōka N corridor; hallway, passageway
六 • ろく roku NUM six
旅行* • りょこう ryokō N, VS, ADJ-NO travel; trip
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #80©2019 Tuttle PublishingN5 Vocabuary

料理 ryōri … 魚 sakana

料理* • りょうり ryōri N, VS cuisine; cooking, cookery
両親* • りょうしん ryōshin N both parents; parents
留学生* • りゅうがくせい ryūgakusei N overseas student; exchange
student

さあ sā CONJ, INT well…
財布* • さいふ saifu N wallet; purse, handbag
魚* • さかな sakana N fish
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #81

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
差す sasu … 狭い semai

差す* • さす sasu V5S, VI to hold up (an umbrella, etc...); to put up, to raise
砂糖* • さとう satō N sugar
背* • せ se N height; stature; back
背広* • せびろ sebiro N business suit
生徒* • せいと seito N pupil
せっけん sekken N, VS soap
狭い* • せまい semai ADJ-I narrow; confined, small
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #83

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
シャツ shatsu … しかし shikashi

シャツ shatsu N shirt; singlet
シャワー shawā N shower
四 • し／よん shi/yon NUM four七 • しち, なな shichi, nana NUM seven
仕事* • しごと shigoto N, VS, ADJ-NO job; business, occupation, employment,task

しかし shikashi CONJ, UK however; but
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #85

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
白い shiroi … 醤油 shōyu

白い • しろい shiroi ADJ-I white
知る* • しる shiru V5R, VT to know; to understand, to be acquainted with下 • した shita N below; under; bottom; underneath
質問* • しつもん shitsumon N, VS question; inquiry, enquiry
静か* • しずか shizuka ADJ-NA quiet; peaceful
食堂* • しょくどう shokudō N dining hall; cafeteria; restaurant, snack bar
醤油* • しょうゆ shōyu N soy sauce
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #87

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
その sono … それでは sore de wa(1) その sono ADJ-PN, UK that (sthg or sb far from the speaker, close to thelistener, actions of [or ideas expressed/ understood by] the listener); the(2) その sono ADJ-PN, UK um…; er..., uh... (hesitation sound)
空* • そら sora N sky; the heavens, air
それ sore N, UK that (indicating an item or person near the listener); it; that time,then

それでは sore de wa EXP, UK in that situation; in which case; well then…
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #89©2019 Tuttle Publishing

N5 Vocabuary

先 saki … 再来年 sarainen

先 • さき saki N, ADJ-NO, N-SUF, PREF previous; prior, some time ago, preceding
咲く* • さく saku V5K, VI to bloom
作文* • さくぶん sakubun N, VS writing; composition
寒い* • さむい samui ADJ-I cold
三 • さん san NUM three
散歩する* • さんぽする sanpo suru N, VS to stroll; to go for a walk再来年* • さらいねん sarainen N-ADV, N-T year after next

©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #82

N5 Vocabuary

千 sen … 写真 shashin

千 • せん sen NUM thousand; 1000
先月 • せんげつ sengetsu N-ADV, N-T last month
先生 • せんせい sensei N teacher; doctor; honorific title
先週 • せんしゅう senshū N-ADV, N-T last week; the week before
洗濯* • せんたく sentaku N, VS washing; laundry
セーター sētā N sweater, jumper
写真* • しゃしん shashin N photograph; picture©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #84

N5 Vocabuary

閉まる shimaru … 白 shiro

閉まる* • しまる shimaru V5R, VI to close; to be closed; to be locked
締める* • しめる shimeru V1, VT to tighten; to tie; to total; to be strict with
閉める* • しめる shimeru V1, VT to close; to shut, to shut down
新聞 • しんぶん shinbun N newspaper
死ぬ* • しぬ shinu V5N, VN, VI, sens; to die
塩* • しお shio N salt; common salt, table salt
白 • しろ shiro N white©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #86

N5 Vocabuary

宿題 shukudai … そこ soko

宿題* • しゅくだい shukudai N homework
側* • そば soba N near; beside, vicinity, while
そちら, そっち sochira, socchi N, UK that way (by you); there; that one; you,your family

掃除* • そうじ sōji N, VS cleaning; sweeping
そこ soko N, UK there (place relatively near listener); then (of some incident justspoken of)©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #88

N5 Vocabuary

それから sore kara … スカート sukāto

それから sore kara EXP, UK after that; and then
そして soshite CONJ, UK and then; and, thus, and now
そうして sōshite CONJ, UK and; like that外 • そと soto N outside; exterior; open air
すぐに sugu ni ADV, UK instantly; immediately
水曜日* • すいようび suiyōbi N-ADV, N-T wednesday
スカート sukāto N skirt
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #90©2019 Tuttle PublishingN5 Vocabuary

好き suki … スリッパ surippa

好き* • すき suki ADJ-NA, N liking; fondness, love少し • すこし sukoshi ADV, N a bit; a little, small quantity; short distance少ない • すくない sukunai ADJ-I a few; a little, insufficient, seldom
住む* • すむ sumu V5M, VI to live (of humans); to reside, to inhabit, to dwell
スポーツ supōtsu N,ADJ-NO sport
スプーン supūn N spoon
スリッパ surippa N slippers
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #91

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
食べる taberu … 高い takai

食べる • たべる taberu V1, VT to eat
たぶん tabun ADV, N probably; perhaps; generous, great
大変* • たいへん taihen ADV very; greatly; immense; serious, terrible
大切 • たいせつ taisetsu ADJ-NA, N important; valuable, worthy of care
大使館 *• たいしかん taishikan N embassy
たいてい taitei ADJ-NA, ADV, N, UK mostly; ordinarily; probably; almost all
高い • たかい takai ADJ-I high; tall; expensive
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #93

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
建物 tatemono … テープ tēpu

建物* • たてもの tatemono N building
立つ • たつ tatsu V5T, VI to stand; to rise, to stand up
手 • て te N hand; arm; forepaw, foreleg; handle
テーブル tēburu N table
手紙* • てがみ tegami N letter
天気 • てんき tenki N weather; the elements; fine weather
テープ tēpu N tapeJLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #95

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
十日 tōka … 隣 tonari

十日 • とおか tōka N ten days; (the) tenth (of the month)
時計* • とけい tokei N watch; clock, timepiece
時々 • ときどき tokidoki ADV, N sometimes; at times
所 • ところ tokoro N, SUF place; spot, scene, site
止まる • とまる tomaru V5R, VI to stop; to halt; to come to a halt
友達* • ともだち tomodachi N friend; companion
隣* • となり tonari N, ADJ-NO next to (esp. living next door to); neighbor
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #97

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
疲れる tsukareru … 机 tsukue

N5 Vocabuary

する suru … 食べ物 tabemono

する suru VS-I, UK to do; to make (into); to work as
ストーブ sutōbu N heater
吸う* • すう suu V5U, VT to smoke; to inhale; to suck, to slurp; to absorb
座る* • すわる suwaru V5R, VI to sit to squat; to assume (a position)
涼しい* • すずしい suzushii ADJ-I refreshing; cool
たばこ tabako N, UK tobacco; cigarettes
食べ物* • たべもの tabemono N food
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #92

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
たくさん takusan … 縦 tate

たくさん takusan ADJ-NA, ADV, N, UK many; a lot, much
タクシー takushii N taxi
卵* • たまご tamago N (hen) egg(s); spawn, roe
誕生日* • たんじょうび tanjōbi N birthday
頼む* • たのむ tanomu V5M to ask; to beg; to order, to reserve
楽しい* • たのしい tanoshii ADJ-I enjoyable; fun
縦* • たて tate N (the) vertical; height; length; longitudinal
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #94

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
テープレコーダー tēpu rekōdā … トイレ toire

テープレコーダー tēpu rekōdā N tape recorder
テレビ terebi N, ABBR television; TV
テスト tesuto N test
戸* • と to N Japanese style door
飛ぶ* • とぶ tobu V5B, VI to jump; to leap, to spring; to fly, to soar
遠い* • とおい tōi ADJ-I far; distant
トイレ toire N, ABBR toilet; restroom, bathroom, lavatory
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #96

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
鳥 tori … 次 tsugi

鳥* • とり tori N bird; bird meat (esp. chicken meat)
撮る* • とる toru V5R, VT to take (a photo); to make (a film)
取る* • とる toru V5R, VT to take; to pick up; to steal; to have (a meal)
年 • とし toshi N-ADV, N year; age
図書館* • としょかん toshokan N library
とても totemo ADV, UK very; exceedingly; (w/neg. form) (not) at all
次* • つぎ tsugi N, ADJ-NO next; following, subsequentJLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #98©2019 Tuttle Publishing

N5 Vocabuary

作る tsukuru … 上 ue

疲れる* • つかれる tsukareru V1, VI to get tired; to tire; (for sthg) to be worn

作る* • つくる tsukuru V5R, VT to make; to produce; to brew (alcohol); to

使う つかう tsukau V5U, VT to use (a person, animal, etc.); to employ; to

つまらない tsumaranai ADJ-I, UK boring; dull, uninteresting; insignificant
冷たい* • つめたい tsumetai ADJ-I cold (to the touch); chilly, icy, freezing
勤める* • つとめる tsutomeru V1, VT to work for sb; to serve (in)強い* • つよい tsuyoi ADJ-I powerful; strong; resistant, durable(1) 上 • うえ ue N, ADJ-NO, N-ADV, N-SUF above; over; top; surface, on(2) 上 • うえ ue N, ADJ-NO, N-ADV, N-SUF before; previous

out

*•

make use of

点ける* • つける tsukeru V1, VT, UK to turn on; to switch on, to light up
着く* • つく tsuku V5K to arrive at; to reach; to sit on, to sit at
机* • つくえ tsukue N desk
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #99©2019 Tuttle Publishingcultivate

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #100

©2019 Tuttle PublishingN5 Vocabuary

生まれる umareru … 歌 uta

生まれる • うまれる umareru V1, VI to be born
海* • うみ umi N sea; beach, ocean
売る* • うる uru V5R, VT to sell
煩い* • うるさい urusai ADJ-I, UK noisy; fussy; annoying, tiresome; bossy
後ろ • うしろ ushiro N behind; back, rear
薄い* • うすい usui ADJ-I thin; light; watery; weak (taste, etc...)歌* • うた uta N song; (classical) Japanese poetry©2019 Tuttle Publishing

JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #101

N5 Vocabuary

忘れる wasureru … やる yaru

忘れる* • わすれる wasureru V1, VT to forget; to leave carelessly, to forget(an article)

渡す* • わたす watasu V5S, VT to hand over; to ferry across (a river, etc...); togo across

私* • わたし, わたくし (hum) watashi, watakushi PN, ADJ-NO I, myself
山 • やま yama N mountain; hill
八百屋* • やおや yaoya N greengrocer
やる • やる yaru V5R, VT, UK, COL to do
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #103

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
八日 yōka … より yori

八日 • ようか yōka N eight days; (the) eighth day (of the month)
四日 • よっか yokka N four days; (the) fourth day (of the month)
横* • よこ yoko N horizontal (as opposed to vertical); width; side (of a box,
etc...); beside

よく yoku ADV, UK well; skillfully; often, frequently
読む • よむ yomu V5M, VT to readより yori ADV, PRT than (used for comparison)
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #105

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
雪 yuki … ズボン zubon

雪* • ゆき yuki N snow
ゆっくりと yukkuri to ADV,N,VS,ADV-TO slowly; at ease, restful
有名* • ゆうめい yūmei ADJ-NA famous; well-known, fame
雑誌* • ざっし zasshi N magazine; journal, periodical
全部* • ぜんぶ zenbu N-ADV, N-T all; entire, whole, altogether
ゼロ • ゼロ zero N,ADJ-NO zero
ズボン zubon N trousers; pants
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #107

©2019 Tuttle Publishing

N5 Vocabuary

歌う utau … 悪い warui

歌う* • うたう utau V5U, VT to sing
美しい* • うつくしい utsukushii ADJ-I beautiful
上着* • うわぎ uwagi N, ADJ-NO jacket; coat, tunic, outer garment
ワイシャツ waishatsu N, UK, ABBR business shirt; shirt, dress shirt
若い* • わかい wakai ADJ-I young
分かる* • わかる wakaru V5R, VI to be understood; to be comprehended
悪い* • わるい warui ADJ-I bad; inferior; evil; unprofitable
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #102

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
野菜 yasai … 洋服 yōfuku

野菜* • やさい yasai N, ADJ-NO vegetable
易しい* • やさしい yasashii ADJ-I easy; plain, simple
安い* • やすい yasui ADJ-I cheap; inexpensive
休み • やすみ yasumi N rest; recess; vacation; to rest; to take a day off
八つ • やっつ yattsu NUM eight
呼ぶ* • よぶ yobu V5B, VT to call out; to summon (a doctor, etc..); to invite
洋服* • ようふく yōfuku N Western-style clothes
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #104

N5 Vocabuary©2019 Tuttle Publishing
夜 yoru … 夕飯 yūhan

夜* • よる yoru N-ADV, N-T evening; night
四つ • よっつ yottsu NUM four
弱い* • よわい yowai ADJ-I weak; delicate, unskilled, weak (wine)
昨夜* • ゆうべ yūbe N-ADV, N-T last night
郵便局* • ゆうびんきょく yūbinkyoku N post office
夕方* • ゆうがた yūgata N-ADV, N-T evening; dusk
夕飯* • ゆうはん yūhan N dinner; evening meal
JLPT N5 VOCAB CARD #106

©2019 Tuttle Publishing