෱Ҫ‫͚͓ʹݝ‬ΔπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈௐࠪ1ɿߦಈ‫ܦ‬աͱूམ౳΁ͷ઀ۙࣄྫਫ୩ਸ਼‫∗ ر‬1,2 ɾଟాխॆ 1,3 ɾߴാຑҥࢠ 4 ɾߴ༄ರ 4ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬ɾଟాխॆɾߴാຑҥࢠɾߴ༄ರɽ2007ɽ෱Ҫ‫͚͓ʹݝ‬ΔπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈௐࠪ Iɿߦಈ‫ܦ‬աͱूམ౳΁ͷ઀ۙࣄྫɽCiconiaʢ෱Ҫ‫ࣗݝ‬વอ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔ‫ڀݚ‬ใࠂʣ 12:53-96ɽ ෱Ҫ‫͚͓ʹݝ‬ΔπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈಛੑΛ໌Β͔ʹ͢ΔͨΊɼͦͷߦಈௐࠪΛ࣮ࢪͨ͠ɽ2005 ೥ͱ 2006 ೥ʹɼΦε 3 ಄ͱϝε 1 ಄Λର৅ͱͯ͠ɼटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬Λ༻͍ͯௐࠪΛ͓͜ͳͬͨɽΫϚͷҰ೔͋ͨΓͷҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ɼ2.0ʙ3.8km Ͱ͋ͬͨɽ͔͠͠ॳळ‫ظ‬ͷΦε‫ݸ‬ମͰ͸ɼҰ౓ʹ 10km લ‫ޙ‬ͷҠಈΛ͓͜ͳ͍ɼͦΕ·Ͱͷߦಈൣғʹ‫·ؚ‬Εͳ͍৔ॴΛར༻͢Δྫ͕ΈΒΕͨɽΫϚ͕େྔग़຅
ͨ͠ 2006 ೥ʹ͸ɼॳळ‫׆ʹظ‬ಈ஍఺ͷඪߴ͕௿Լͨ͠ɽ͜ͷ͜ͱ͔ΒɼՆ‫͔ظ‬Βॳळ‫͚͔ͯʹظ‬ͷΫϚग़຅৘ใͷऩू͸ɼେྔग़຅Λૣ‫ʹظ‬೺Ѳ͢Δ্ͰॏཁͰ͋Δ͜ͱ͕ࣔࠦ͞Εͨɽ2006 ೥ळʹ͸ɼௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 1 ಄͕ɼಛఆͷूམʹ͘Γฦ͠ग़຅ͨ͠ɽΫϚͷ༠Ҿ෺ͱͳ͍ͬͯͨͷ͸ɼूམ಺΍पลͷՌथྨɼ೶‫࢒ۀ‬ᕥͳͲͰ͋ͬͨɽര஛΍ϩέοτՖՐͳͲΛ༻͍ͯ௥͍෷͍Λ࣮ࢪͨ͠΋ͷͷɼ஍۠ͷ༠Ҿ෺ͷআ‫ڈ‬ΛపఈͰ͖ͳ͔ͬͨͨΊɼ͜ͷ‫ݸ‬ମͷूམ΁ͷग़຅͸‫ܧ‬ଓͨ͠ɽ͜ͷ͜ͱ͔ΒɼΫϚͱਓؒͷ᫁᫟Λ‫ݮ‬Βͨ͢Ίʹ͸ɼ஍Ҭશମͷ༠Ҿ෺؅ཧ͕ॏཁͰ͋Δ͜ͱ͕ࣔࠦ͞Εͨɽ༠Ҿ෺؅ཧΛ஍Ҭ͙ΔΈͰపఈ͢ΔͨΊʹ͸ɼී‫ʹͲͳൃܒٴ‬ΑΓ஍Ҭॅຽͷҙࣝ΍ߦಈΛมԽͤ͞Δ͜ͱ͕ඞཁͰ͋ΔɽΩʔϫʔυɿΫϚग़຅ɼߦಈಛੑɼGPS ςϨϝτϦɼ༠Ҿ෺؅ཧɼπΩϊϫάϚ

Mizuki MIZUTANI∗1,2 ɼMasamitsu TADA1,3 ɼMaiko TAKAHATA4 ɼAtsushi TAKAYANAGI4 .
2007. Studies on behavioral characteristics of Asiatic black bears Ursus thibetanus japonicus in
Fukui Prefecture I: Behavioral sequences and cases of closing to urban areas. Ciconia (Bulletin of
Fukui Nature Conservation Center) 12:53-96. This article summarizes an investigation of the behavioral

characteristics of Asiatic black bears Ursus thibetanus japonicus in Fukui Prefecture. In 2005 and 2006, 3 males
and 1 female were investigated by using GPS telemetry. The moving distance of the bears was 2.0-3.8 km
day−1 . However, in early autumn, the male individuals occasionally moved around 10 km at a time, andreached areas that they had not used in the past season. Bear locations decreased during early autumn in 2006,
when bears frequently appeared, more than usual, in urban areas. It is suggested that the apparent increase
in bears' appearances from summer to early autumn could serve as an important early warning of the frequentappearances of bears. In the autumn of 2006, one individual under investigation recurrently appeared in acertain habitation. The bear was attracted to fruit trees and agricultural waste in and around this habitation.
Despite our deterrent eorts using recrackers, rocket reworks, etc., bears appeared continuously because we
did not completely remove these attractants throughout the entire district. This suggests that the managementof attractants over the whole area is important to minimize human-bear conicts. Public education to change
the minds and behavior of residents is necessary to enforce attractant management in the overall community.
Key words: appearance of bears, attractant management, behavioral characteristic, GPS telemetry, Ursus

thibetanus japonicus्Ͱੜଉʹ 20km2 ͔Β 100km2 ʹ͓ΑͿ޿͍ߦಈ‫ݍ‬ɼੜଉີ౓ɼൟ
Λඞཁͱ͠ʢOi and Yamazaki 2006ʣ͸͡Ίʹ৩཰ͱ΋௿͍ɽ͜ͷͨΊπΩϊϫάϚ͸ɼੜଉ‫ڥ؀‬ͷUrsus thibetanus japonicus ͸ɼຊ‫ݮ‬গ΍มԽɼ͋Δ͍͸ङྌ΍༗֐ั֫ͳͲͷั֫ѹʹभɼ࢛ࠃɼ‫۝‬भʹੜଉ͢Δେ‫ܕ‬ͷᄡೕྨͰ͋Δɽେ‫ܕ‬

ΑΔੜଉ‫ݸ‬ମ਺΁ͷӨ‫ڹ‬Λड͚΍͍͢छͱ͍͑Δɽ·πΩϊϫάϚ

ͨπΩϊϫάϚ͸ࡶ৯ੑͰ͋Δ΋ͷͷɼ‫ݎ‬ՌྨΛத
*1෱Ҫ‫ࣗݝ‬વอ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔ‫੷ۀڀݚ‬ɹୈ 74 ߸࿈བྷɾผ࡮੥‫ٻ‬ઌ (Corresponding author) E-mail: mmizuki@fncc.jp෱Ҫ‫ࣗݝ‬વอ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔ ˟912-0131 ෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬େ໺ࢢೆ࿡࿊ࢣ 169-11-2

2
3
4‫౎ژ‬େֶੜଶֶ‫ڀݚ‬ηϯλʔ‫ڀݚྗڠ‬һ Aliated Scientist, Center for Ecological Research, Kyoto University.
‫ॴݱ‬ଐɿ෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬ւ඿ࣗવηϯλʔ Present address: Fukui Coastal Nature Center.
‫౎ژ‬େֶେֶӃ೶ֶ‫ڀݚ‬Պ৿ྛՊֶઐ߈

Fukui Nature Conservation Center.

Minamirokuroshi 169-11-2, Ono-shi, Fukui 912-0131, Japan.

Division of Forest and Biomaterials Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University.

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ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β৺ͱͨ͠২෺࣭ʹ‫͘ڧ‬ґଘ͢Δ͜ͱ͔Βʢ‫ڮ‬ຊɾߴ௬͍ͨϥδΦςϨϝτϦʹΑΔπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈௐࠪ

1997ʣɼམ༿޿༿थྛଳʢϒφΫϥεҬʣࣗવྛΛओ͕ɼ‫ ܭ‬7 ‫ݸ‬ମͰ࣮ࢪ͞Εͨʢେഭ 1995, 1996ʣɽ͔͠ͳੜଉ‫͍ͯ͠ͱڥ؀‬Δʢ೔ຊ໺ੜੜ෺‫ڀݚ‬ηϯλʔ͠ɼैདྷͷϥδΦςϨϝτϦ๏͸ɼਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ‫ࠩޡ‬

1990ʣɽ͕ͩɼ͜ͷΑ͏ͳ৿ྛ͸։ൃʹΑΓɼ෼அԽ͕ൺֱతେ͖͘ʢେഭ 1994ʣɼूམ෇ۙʹ͓͚ΔπΩ΍ফࣦ͕ਐߦ͓ͯ͠Γɼͦͷੜଉ‫ڥ؀‬͸ѱԽͭͭ͋͠

ϊϫάϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬աͳͲɼେॖईεέʔϧͰͷ෼ੳʹ

Δͱߟ͑ΒΕΔɽ‫Ͱ఺࣌ݱ‬͸ɼπΩϊϫάϚ͸छͱ͠ඞཁͳۭؒղ૾౓ͷ৘ใ͸ಘΒΕͳ͔ͬͨɽ·ͨௐࠪͯͷઈ໓ͷ͓ͦΕ͸গͳ͍ͱߟ͑ΒΕ͍ͯΔɽ͔͠ʹଟେͷ࿑ྗ͕͔͔Δ͜ͱ͔Βɼ࣮ࡍʹಘΒΕΔσʔ͠ɼੜଉ‫͕ڥ؀‬෼அ͞Εɼ‫ཱͨ͠ݽ‬஍Ҭ‫ݸ‬ମ‫܈‬΋͋Γɼλ਺΋‫ݶ‬ΒΕ͍ͯͨɽ‫ڥ؀‬লͷϨουσʔλϒοΫʹ͓͍ͯ͸ɼʮઈ໓ͷ͓ͦ͜Ͱۙ೥ɼVHF ి೾Λ༻͍ͨϥδΦςϨϝτ

ͦΕͷ͋Δ஍Ҭ‫ݸ‬ମ‫܈‬ʯʹ 6 ͭͷ஍Ҭ‫ݸ‬ମ‫ࢦ͕܈‬ఆ͞Ϧ๏ʹସΘΔํ๏ͱͯ͠஫໨͞Ε͍ͯΔͷ͕ɼGPS

Ε͍ͯΔʢ‫ڥ؀‬লࣗવ‫ہڥ؀‬໺ੜੜ෺՝ 2007ʣɽʢGlobal Positioning System ɿશ஍‫ٿ‬ଌҐγεςϜʣҰํͰɼπΩϊϫάϚʹΑΔਓత͓Αͼ‫ࡁܦ‬తඃ֐ड৴‫ػ‬Λ಺ଂͨ͠टྠʢҎԼɼटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬ʣΛ͸ɼେ͖ͳࣾձ໰୊ͱͳ͍ͬͯΔɽͱ͘ʹਓ਎ඃ֐ʹ༻͍ͨ‫ݸ‬ମ௥੻Ͱ͋ΔɽGPS ͱ͸ɼߴ౓໿ 20,000km

͍ͭͯ͸ɼ2004 ೥ͱ 2006 ೥ͷळʹൃੜͨ͠ɼେྔग़

ͷ‫ي‬ಓ্ʹ͋Δෳ਺ͷਓ޻Ӵ੕͔Βͷి೾Λड৴͢Δ

຅࣌ʹ͓͚Δඃ֐͕‫ه‬Աʹ৽͍͠ɽ෱Ҫ‫Ͱݝ‬͸ 2004͜ͱʹΑΓɼड৴‫ػ‬ͷ࠲ඪΛ‫ٻ‬ΊΔγεςϜͰ͋Δɽ

೥ 9 ݄͔Β 11 ݄·Ͱͷؒʹɼ1,272 ݅ͷπΩϊϫάटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬ͷଌҐਫ਼౓͸ɼ୯ಠଌҐͷ৔߹ͰϚͷग़຅ʢ໨ܸɼࠟ੻ͷ֬ೝɼั֫Λ‫ؚ‬Ήʣ͕ใࠂ͞

໿ 70mʢ٢ాΒ 2003ʀ‫࡚ؠ‬Β 2004ʣɼσΟϑΝϨϯ

Εɼ12 ݅ɾ15 ਓͷਓ਎ࣄ‫ൃ͕ނ‬ੜͨ͠ʢ෱Ҫ‫҆ݝ‬શγϟϧ GPSʢDGPSʣͷ৔߹Ͱ໿ 30mʢJaneau et al.

‫ڥ؀‬෦ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬՝ 2006ʣɽ2006 ೥ʹ͸ɼ9 ݄͔Β 112001ʀ٢ాΒ 2003ʣͱɼϥδΦςϨϝτϦ๏ͱൺֱ݄·Ͱͷؒʹ 1,436 ݅ͷπΩϊϫάϚͷग़຅͕ใࠂ͞

ͯ͠ߴਫ਼౓Ͱ͋Δɽ·ͨɼटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬͸ࣄલΕɼਓ਎ࣄ‫ނ‬͸ 9 ݅ɾ9 ਓʹͷ΅ͬͨɽͳ͓ɼ‫ʹ಺ݝ‬ʹϓϩάϥϜ͢Δ͜ͱʹΑΓɼ೚ҙͷִؒͰҐஔσʔ͓͚ΔπΩϊϫάϚʹΑΔਓ਎ࣄ‫ނ‬ͷൃੜ͸ɼେྔग़λΛऔಘ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ΔͨΊɼ࣌ؒ΍ఱީʹ͔͔Θ຅ͷ೥ʹ‫ͨͬݶ‬΋ͷͰ͸ͳ͘ɼฏ೥Ͱ΋ຖ೥ 1ʙ2 ݅ΒͣௐࠪΛ͢Δ͜ͱ͕ՄೳͰ͋Δɽ͜ΕʹΑΓɼେॖͣͭൃੜ͍ͯ͠Δʢࣗવ‫ڀݚڥ؀‬ηϯλʔ 2005ʣɽईεέʔϧͰͷۭؒར༻΍ߦಈ‫ܦ‬աͱ͍ͬͨɼ͜Ε·πΩϊϫάϚͷอશʹ͓͍ͯ͸ɼ஍Ҭࣾձͷཧղ͕ෆՄܽͰ͋Δɽͱ͘ʹπΩϊϫάϚʹΑΔਓ਎ࣄ‫ނ‬ͷͰΑΓ΋ৄࡉͳπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈσʔλ͕ಘΒΕΔ
͜ͱ͕‫ظ‬଴Ͱ͖Δɽൃੜ͸ɼ஍Ҭॅຽʹ‫͍ڧ‬ωΨςΟϒͳ‫ײ‬৘Λऒ‫͞ى‬ઌʹड़΂ͨ௨ΓɼϥδΦςϨϝτϦ๏ʹΑΔπΩϊ

ͤɼͦͷอશʹର͢Δେ͖ͳ્֐ཁҼͱͳΔɽπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈௐࠪ͸ɼ͜Ε·Ͱʹ΋֤஍Ͱ͓͜ͳΘΕϫάϚͷߦಈಛੑΛద੾ʹ೺Ѳ͢Δ͜ͱʹΑΓɼπΩ͍ͯΔɽ·ͨɼGPS ςϨϝτϦ๏ʹΑΔௐࠪ΋ɼ·ϊϫάϚͱͷૺ۰΍ਓ਎ࣄ‫ނ‬ͷ༧๷΍ܰ‫ʹݮ‬໾ཱͭ஌ͩใࠂ͞Ε͍ͯΔྫ਺͸Θ͔ͣͰ͋Δ΋ͷͷʢe.g. த‫ݟ‬ΛಘΔ͜ͱ͸ɼਓ਎ඃ֐๷ࢭͷΈͳΒͣπΩϊϫά

઒Β 2002ʀ‫ޙ‬౻Β 2005ʣ֤஍Ͱ͓͜ͳΘΕ࢝Ί͍ͯϚͷอશʹ͓͍ͯ΋༗ӹͰ͋Δɽ

Δɽ͔͠͠ͳ͕ΒɼҰൠʹ໺ੜಈ෺͸ɼੜ‫͢׆‬Δ஍Ҭ௚઀‫͢࡯؍‬Δ͜ͱ͕ࠔ೉ͳ໺ੜಈ෺ͷߦಈΛɼԕͷ‫ʹڥ؀‬ଈͨ͠ߦಈΛ͓͜ͳ͏ͱ͍ΘΕ͍ͯΔɽ͜ͷִతʹ೺Ѳ͢Δํ๏ͱͯ͠ैདྷ༻͍ΒΕ͖ͯͨͷ͸ɼͨΊ෱Ҫ‫͍͓ͯʹݝ‬΋ɼ஍Ҭʹ͓͚ΔπΩϊϫάϚͷ

VHF ి೾Λ༻͍ͨϥδΦςϨϝτϦ๏Ͱ͋ΔʢࠤഢɾߦಈಛੑΛ೺Ѳ͢Δ͜ͱ͸ॏཁͰ͋ΔɽૣҴా 2006ʣɽπΩϊϫάϚʹ͓͍ͯ΋ɼϥδΦςͦ͜Ͱ෱Ҫ‫ࣗݝ‬વอ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔͰ͸ɼ෱Ҫ‫͚͓ʹݝ‬ϨϝτϦ๏ʹΑΔߦಈௐࠪ͸ɼ1968 ೥Ҏ߱ʢਫ໺ΒΔπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈʹؔ͢Δ஌‫ݟ‬ΛಘΔ͜ͱΛ໨త

1972ʣɼ೔ຊ֤஍Ͱ͓͜ͳΘΕ͖ͯͨʢe.g. Ӌ੅Βͱͯ͠ɼटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬Λ༻͍ͯπΩϊϫάϚͷ

1985a, 1985b, 1985c, 1997 ʀਫ໺ɾ໺࡚ 1985ʀळాߦಈௐࠪΛ͓͜ͳͬͨɽຊใࠂͰ͸ɼ͜ͷௐࠪʹΑͬ‫ݝ‬ੜ‫ڥ؀׆‬෦ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬՝ 1986ʀ௶ాΒ 1994ʀࣗવ‫؀‬ͯ໌Β͔ʹͳͬͨπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈಛੑͱूམ౳΁‫ڀݚڥ‬ηϯλʔ 2001, 2002ʀ໺ੜಈ෺อ‫ޢ‬؅ཧࣄ຿ॴ

ͷ઀ۙࣄྫͳͲ͔Βɼਓ਎ඃ֐ͷ๷ࢭʹ͍ͭͯߟ࡯͢

2002ʀ੩Ԭ‫ٕۀྛݝ‬ज़ηϯλʔ 2005ʣɽ෱Ҫ‫͍͓ʹݝ‬Δɽͳ͓ɼຊใࠂ͸෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬πΩϊϫάϚ޿Ҭௐࠪࣄ‫ۀ‬ͯ΋ɼ1994 ೥͔Β 1995 ೥ʹ͔͚ͯɼVHF ి೾Λ༻ʹΑΔ‫ڀݚ‬੒ՌͷҰ෦Ͱ͋Δɽ

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ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա͢Δʢਤ 1ʣɽࢁ஍্෦ʹ͸ɼখ໘ੵͳ͕Βϒφྛ͕ௐࠪ஍ͱௐࠪํ๏

ଘࡏ͢ΔɽҰํɼӽલதԝࢁ஍ೆ෦ʹ͸ɼεΪΛओମ
ͱ͢Δ਑༿थਓ޻ྛ͕ଟ͘ɼམ༿޿༿थྛଳʢϒφΫௐࠪ஍ௐࠪ͸ 2005 ೥ͱ 2006 ೥ʹɼ෱Ҫ‫ʹ಺ݝ‬Ґஔ͢Δࢁ
஍Ͱ͋Δɼ୮೾ߴ஍ͱӽલதԝࢁ஍ʹ͓͍͓ͯ͜ͳͬ
ͨʢਤ 1ʣɽ

ϥεҬʣ୅ঈ২ੜΛத৺ͱ͢Δఱવੑྛ͸ࢁ஍্෦ʹͷΈଘࡏ͢Δɽӽલதԝࢁ஍ʹੜଉ͢ΔπΩϊϫ
άϚ͸ɼനࢁɾԞඒೱ஍Ҭ‫ݸ‬ମ‫۠ʹ܈‬෼͞ΕΔʢถా

2001ʣɽ

୮೾ߴ஍͸ɼ໺ࡔࢁ஍੢୺͔Βதࠃࢁ஍ͷ౦ʹଓོ͘‫ى‬४ฏ‫͋Ͱݪ‬Δɽ෱Ҫ‫౎ژͱݝ‬෎ͷ‫ڥ‬քʹ͋Δඌࠜ͸ɼ֓Ͷඪߴ 500ʙ850m Ͱ͋Δɽ୮೾ߴ஍ͷఱવੑྛ͸ৗ྘޿༿थྛଳʢϠϒπόΩΫϥεҬʣ୅ঈ২ੜ
͕ଟ͘ɼམ༿޿༿थྛଳʢϒφΫϥεҬʣ୅ঈ২ੜ͸গͳ͍ʢਤ 1ʣɽ·ͨεΪɼώϊΩͳͲͷ਑༿थਓ޻ྛ
͕઎ΊΔ໘ੵ͕ൺֱతଟ͍ɽ୮೾ߴ஍ͷ͏ͪɼ෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬Ҭʹੜଉ͢ΔπΩϊϫάϚ͸ɼۙ‫ـ‬๺෦஍Ҭ‫ݸ‬ମ‫ʹ܈‬ଐ͍ͯ͠Δʢถా 2001ʣɽ

πΩϊϫάϚͷळ‫ظ‬ͷ͓΋ͳӤ͸ɼϒφՊथ໦ͷ‫ݎ‬ՌྨͰ͋Δʢ‫ڮ‬ຊɾߴ௬ 1997ʣɽ෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬શମͰ͸ɼ

2005 ೥ʹ͸ɼϒφ Fagus crenata ͸๛࡞ɼϛζφϥ

Quercus crispula ɼίφϥ Q. serrata ͸ෆ࡞ɼΫϦ
Castanea crenata ͸ฒ࡞Ͱ͋ͬͨʢਫ୩ɾଟా 2006ʣɽͱ͘ʹϒφ͸ɼ਺೥ʹҰ౓ͷ๛࡞Ͱ͋ͬͨɽ2006 ೥͸ɼϒφ͸‫࡞ڟ‬ɼϛζφϥɼίφϥ͸ෆ࡞ɼΫϦ͸ฒ࡞Ͱ͋ͬͨʢਫ୩ɾଟా 2007ʣɽ2005 ೥ͱൺֱͯ͠ɼ
ϒφɼϛζφϥɼίφϥͷ࡞ฑ͸ෆྑͰ͋ͬͨɽͱ͘

ӽલதԝࢁ஍͸ɼྮ๺஍ํͷதԝ෦ʹҐஔ͢Δࢁ஍
Ͱ͋Δɽ͜ͷࢁ஍ͷࢁ௖͸ɼ֓Ͷඪߴ 500ʙ700m Ͱʹϒφ͸ɼௐࠪͨ͢͠΂ͯͷ‫ݸ‬ମ͕࣮݁͠ͳ͔ͬͨɽ
ΫϦͷ࡞ฑʹ͸೥࣍ؒͰ͕ࠩͳ͔ͬͨɽ

͋Δɽӽલதԝࢁ஍͸ɼ଍Ӌ઒ʵେ໺ຍ஍ؒΛ‫͠ͱڥ‬ͯɼͦͷ๺෦ͱೆ෦Ͱ‫͕؍ܠ‬େ͖͘ҟͳΔʢ‫ڥ؀‬লࣗௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମ

વ‫ہڥ؀‬ੜ෺ଟ༷ੑηϯλʔ 2005ʣɽӽલதԝࢁ஍๺
෦Ͱ͸ɼࢁ஍ͷେ෦෼͕མ༿޿༿थྛଳʢϒφΫϥε
Ҭʣ୅ঈ২ੜ΋͘͠͸ৗ྘޿༿थྛଳʢϠϒπόΩΫ
ϥεҬʣ୅ঈ২ੜʹΑͬͯ઎ΊΒΕɼεΪΛओମͱ͢Δ਑༿थਓ޻ྛ͸ɼࢁ஍Լ෦ʹൺֱతখ໘ੵͷΈଘࡏ

2005 ೥ 7 ݄ 19 ೔͔Β 2006 ೥ 6 ݄ 2 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ʹɼ୮೾ߴ஍Ͱ 1 ಄ɼӽલதԝࢁ஍Ͱ 3 ಄ͷπΩϊϫάϚʹटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬Λ૷ணͨ͠ɽௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମͷั֫ͱ֎෦‫ܭ‬ଌ஋ɼ௥੻౳ͷ֓ཁ͸ද 1 ͷͱ͓ΓͰ

136o 13' E

36o 04' N⿧೨ਛᄩጊ࿾⑔੗⋵ਤᵄ㜞࿾ᄤὼᕈᨋ䋨䊑䊅䉪䊤䉴ၞ䋩ᄤὼᕈᨋ䋨䊟䊑䉿䊋䉨䉪䊤䉴ၞ䋩㊎⪲᮸ੱᎿᨋ
䈠䈱ઁ
0 5 10

20

30

40
km

ਤ  ෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬ͷ৿ྛλΠϓͱௐࠪ஍ͷҐஔɽ৿ྛλΠϓ͸ࣗવ‫ڥ؀‬৘ใ /15ʢ‫ڥ؀‬ிࣗવอ‫''' ہޢ‬ʣΛ‫࡞ʹݩ‬੒ͨ͠ɽ

56

ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Βද  ௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମͷั֫ͱ֎෦‫ܭ‬ଌ஋ɼ௥੻౳ͷ֓ཁɽ‫ݸ‬ମ֎෦‫ܭ‬ଌ஋

‫ݸ‬ମ ID

M050719

F051002

M060517

M060602ั֫৔ॴ໊ాঙଜᴳ୩

Ӭฏࣉொ‫݋‬έַӬฏࣉொࢢ໺ʑ

Ӭฏࣉொߥ୩

ੑผ

Φε

ϝε

Φε

Φε

೥ྸʢั֫࣌ʣ

3 ࡀ 5 ͔݄5 ࡀ 8 ͔݄12 ࡀ 3 ͔݄

4 ࡀ 4 ͔݄શ௕ [mm]†

1178

1220

1370

1335

ମߴ [mm]

550

572

637

650

टғ [mm]

430

518

586

475

‫ڳ‬ғ [mm]

639

769

1048

796

ࠊғ [mm]

574

856

1089

816

લঠ௕ [mm]‡

136

143

155

137

‫ޙ‬ঠ௕ [mm]‡

150

142

160

154

‡

ั֫ɾ௥੻

GPS ड৴‫ػ‬‫ޙ‬଍௕ [mm]

182

172

171

190

ମॏ [kg]

35.5

58.5

100.0

57.5

ั֫֬ೝ೔࣌

05/07/18 08:55

05/10/01 14:45

06/05/16 12:00

06/06/01 15:00

์्೔࣌

05/07/19 18:38

05/10/02 12:36

06/05/17 13:36

06/06/02 15:52

टྠ୤མ೔࣌

05/09/13 06:55

05/11/15 13:38

06/11/06 07:00

06/08/17 13:05

௥੻‫[ ؒظ‬೔]

57

45

174

77

‫ػ‬छ

GPS3300S

GPS4400S

GPS4400S

GPS3300SଌҐҐஔิਖ਼ʷ˓˓ʷ‫׆‬ಈྔηϯα

ʷ

˓

˓

ʷ

ଌҐִؒ

30 ෼

30 ෼

2 ࣌ؒ

30 ෼

† എதΛ·͙ͬ͢ʹ৳͹ͨ͠ͱ͖ͷɼඓͷઌ୺͔Βඌͷઌ୺·Ͱͷ௕͞ɽ‡ ࠨଆͷ‫ܭ‬ଌ஋ɽ

͋Δɽ

2006 ೥ 6 ݄ 1 ೔ʹ٢ా‫܊‬Ӭฏࣉொߥ୩Ͱั֫͞Εͨ୮೾ߴ஍ʹ͓͍ͯ͸ɼ2005 ೥ 7 ݄ 18 ೔ʹɼԕෑ‫܊‬Φε‫ݸ‬ମʢҎԼɼM060602 ‫ݸ‬ମʣͰ͋Δʢਤ 3ʣɽ໊͍ాঙଜʢ‫͍͓͓ݱ‬ொʣᴳ୩Ͱʢਤ 2ʣɼ༗֐ั֫ʹͣΕ΋ֶज़ั֫ʹΑΔั֫Ͱɼั֫ᓂ͸υϥϜ؈ᓂɼΑΓั֫͞ΕͨΦε‫ݸ‬ମʢҎԼɼM050719 ‫ݸ‬ମʣΛ༠ҾӤ͸๘ຶɼञപɼ਎͖ܽχγϯ౳Ͱ͋ͬͨɽϝσ‫ͨ͠ࢼڙ‬ɽΩγϥδϯʢόΠΤϧࣾ੡ ηϥΫλʔϧ 2τϛδϯʢ໌࣏੡՛ࣾ੡ υϛτʔϧʣɼέλϛϯͷࠞˋ஫ࣹӷʣɼέλϛϯʢࡾ‫ڞ‬ϥΠϑςοΫࣾ੡ ಈ෺༻߹ӷΛਧ໼ʹΑΓᢈ෦ʹ౤༩͠ɼ‫ݸࢼڙ‬ମΛෆಈԽ͠έλϥʔϧ 100ʢ‫ے‬஫༻ʣʣͷࠞ߹ӷΛਧ໼ʹΑΓᢈͨɽ֎෦‫ܭ‬ଌͱໟɼࣃɼ݂ӷ౳ͷࢼྉ࠾औΛ͓͜ͳͬ෦ʹ౤༩͠ɼ‫ݸࢼڙ‬ମΛෆಈԽͨ͠ɽ֎෦‫ܭ‬ଌͱໟɼͨ‫ޙ‬ɼटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬Λ૷ணͨ͠ɽॲஔ‫ʹޙ‬ϝσࣃɼ݂ӷ౳ͷࢼྉ࠾औΛ͓͜ͳͬͨ‫ޙ‬ɼटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPSτϛδϯͷ፰߅ࡎͰ͋ΔΞνύϝκʔϧʢ໌࣏੡՛ࣾ

ड৴‫ػ‬Λ૷ணͨ͠ɽ์्͸ɼั֫஍఺ΑΓ 4km ੢ͷ੡ ΞϯνημϯʣͰɼຑਲΛ֮੧ͤͨ͞ɽ์्͸ɼัࢁྛ಺Ͱ͓͜ͳͬͨʢਤ 2ʣɽ์्ͷࡍʹ͸ɼര஛ʹΑ֫஍఺ۙ͘Ͱ࣮ࢪͨ͠ɽ์्ͷࡍʹ͸ɼര஛ͳͲʹΑΔ‫س‬ආֶशΛ࣮ࢪͨ͠ɽͳ͓ M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ2004Γ‫س‬ආֶशΛ࣮ࢪͨ͠ɽ

೥ 10 ݄ 29 ೔ʹ‫౎ژ‬෎๺‫܊ా܂‬ඒࢁொʢ‫ݱ‬ೆ୮ࢢʣߥ

์्‫ޙ‬ɼ͓͓Αͦि 2 ճͷϖʔεͰ VHF ి೾ʹΑ૔ͰɼΠϊγγ༻ั֫ᓂͰࡨ‫֫͞ัޡ‬Εɼಉ೔தʹೆΔϥδΦςϨϝτϦ௥੻Λ͓͜ͳ͍ɼௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମͷҐஔ౦ํ޲ʹ໿ 5km ཭Εͨ৔ॴͰ์्͞Ε͍ͯΔɽ͜ͷ֬ೝʹ౒ΊͨɽϥδΦςϨϝτϦ௥੻ʹ͸ɼํ޲୳ࠪ

ͱ͖ͷ์्஍఺ͱࠓճͷั֫஍఺ͷ‫཭ڑ‬͸ɼ໿ 14km

༻ࢦ޲ੑΞϯςφʢ3 ૉࢠീ໦Ξϯςφʣͱ‫ܞ‬ଳ༻ి

Ͱ͋Δʢਤ 2ʣɽ೾ड৴‫ػ‬ʢീॏऱແઢ‫ࣜג‬ձࣾ੡ FT-290mkIIʣΛ࢖ӽલதԝࢁ஍ʹ͓͍ͯ͸ɼ3 ‫ݸ‬ମΛ‫ͨ͠ࢼڙ‬ɽ2005

༻ͨ͠ɽ೥ 10 ݄ 1 ೔ʹɼ٢ా‫܊‬Ӭฏࣉொ‫݋‬έַʢඪߴ 799mʣ

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମɼF051002 ‫ݸ‬ମ͓Αͼ M060602 ‫ݸ‬ͷྛಓԊ͍Ͱั֫͞Εͨϝε‫ݸ‬ମʢҎԼɼF051002 ‫ݸ‬ମͰ͸ɼ୤མ༧ఆ೔࣌ͷ௚લʹɼ‫ݸ‬ମ͔Β 200m Ҏ಺ମʣɼ2006 ೥ 5 ݄ 16 ೔ʹ٢ా‫܊‬Ӭฏࣉொࢢ໺ʑͰั

ͷ‫ۙ͠઀Ͱ·཭ڑ‬ɼϦϞʔτυϩοϓΦϑʹΑΓट֫͞ΕͨΦε‫ݸ‬ମʢҎԼɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମʣɼ͓Αͼྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬Λ૷ண‫ݸ‬ମ͔Β୤མͤ͞ɼճऩͨ͠

#%ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա⑔੗⋵䈍䈍䈇↸䋨ᣥฬ↰ᐣ᧛䋩㪤㪇㪌㪇㪎㪈㪐㪶᝝₪㪤㪇㪌㪇㪎㪈㪐㪶᡼₞㪤㪇㪌㪇㪎㪈㪐㪶࿁෼੩ㇺᐭධਤᏒ
䋨ᣥ⟤ጊ↸䋩

㪤㪇㪌㪇㪎㪈㪐㪶᝝₪䋨㪉㪇㪇㪋ᐕ㪀

᝝₪
᡼₞
0

࿁෼㪒㩷ౣ᝝₪

ਤ

1

2

4

6

㪤㪇㪌㪇㪎㪈㪐㪶᡼₞䋨㪉㪇㪇㪋ᐕ㪀

8km୮೾ߴ஍ʹ͓͚ΔπΩϊϫάϚͷั֫ɼ์्͓Αͼटྠ‫ ܕ‬/25 ड৴‫ػ‬ͷճऩ౳ͷҐஔɽഎ‫ܠ‬ਤͱͯ͠ࠃ౔஍ཧӃʢ ʣ‫ߦץ‬ͷ਺஋஍ਤ #ʢ஍ਤը૾ʣ෱Ҫɾ࣎լɾ‫౎ژ‬Λ࢖༻ͨ͠ɽ

㪤㪇㪍㪇㪍㪇㪉㪶᡼₞㪤㪇㪍㪇㪍㪇㪉㪶᝝₪㪤㪇㪍㪇㪍㪇㪉㪶࿁෼㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㪶᝝₪㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㪶᡼₞᳗ᐔኹ↸㪝㪇㪌㪈㪇㪇㪉㪶᝝₪⑔੗Ꮢ㪝㪇㪌㪈㪇㪇㪉㪶᡼₞ 㪝㪇㪌㪈㪇㪇㪉㪶࿁෼᝝₪᡼₞࿁෼㪒㩷ౣ᝝₪㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㪶ౣ᝝₪

0

0.5

1

2

ਤ ! ӽલதԝࢁ஍ʹ͓͚ΔπΩϊϫάϚͷั֫ɼ์्͓Αͼटྠ‫ ܕ‬/25 ड৴‫ػ‬ͷճऩ౳ͷҐஔɽ

3

4
km

58

ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Βʢਤ 2ɼ3ʣɽ೔࣌͸ɼङྌ͕ղ‫͞ې‬ΕΔ 11 ݄ 15 ೔ɼ΋͘͠͸ड

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ2006 ೥ 9 ݄த०Ҏ߱ʹɼ௿ඪߴ৴ঢ়ଶ͕ѱ͍‫ڥ؀‬Լʹ͓͚Δి஑ण໋༧૝೔ͷɼ͍ͣҬͰ‫׆‬ಈ͢Δ͜ͱ͕ଟ͘ͳͬͨɽ͜ͷͨΊɼ9 ݄த०Ε͔ૣ͍ํʹઃఆͨ͠ɽM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମΛআ͘ 3 ‫ݸ‬ମҎ߱͸͓͓ΑͦҰ೔͓͖ɼ͞ΒʹਓՈʹ઀ۙ͢Δ܏޲͸ɼ͍ͣΕ΋࣌‫ݶ‬υϩοϓΦϑ೔࣌ͷ௚લʹɼ‫ݸ‬ମ͔͕ೝΊΒΕͨ 10 ݄த०Ҏ߱͸ຖ೔௥੻Λ͓͜ͳ͍ɼ

Β 200m Ҏ಺ͷ‫ۙ͠઀Ͱ·཭ڑ‬ɼϦϞʔτυϩοϓΦ

ௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମͷҐஔΛ֬ೝ͢Δͱͱ΋ʹɼඞཁʹԠͯ͡രϑʹΑΓटྠΛ୤མͤ͞ɼճऩͨ͠ɽM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ஛ɼϩέοτՖՐ౳Ͱ௥͍෷͍Λ࣮ࢪͨ͠ɽM060517

ͷटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬͸ɼ౰֘‫ݸ‬ମ͕༗֐ั֫͞Εͨ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ11 ݄ 6 ೔ʹ༗֐ั֫༻ͷυϥϜ؈ᓂͰั֫

ࡍʹճऩͨ͠ɽҐஔ৘ใ౳͕‫ه‬࿥͞Ε͍ͯΔ GPS ϩɽ͜ͷͨΊɼ࠶౓ϝστϛδϯɾέλϛ͞Εͨʢਤ 3ʣά͸ɼ͢΂ͯճऩͨ͠टྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫͔ػ‬Βɼઐ༻ϯࠞ߹ӷʹΑΓຑਲॲஔΛ͓͜ͳ͍ɼෆಈԽͯ͠टྠ

ͷ੍‫ޚ‬ιϑτ΢ΣΞΛ༻͍ͯɼίϯϐϡʔλʹμ΢ϯ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬Λճऩͨ͠ɽM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ࠶ั֫ϩʔυͨ͠΋ͷΛ࢖༻ͨ͠ɽ

࣌ͷମॏ͸ 94kg Ͱ͋ͬͨɽM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ਓ਎ඃ

GPS4400S Λ૷ணͨ͠ F051002 ‫ݸ‬ମɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬֐Λ‫͓ͦ͢΅ٴ‬Ε͕͋Δͱ൑அ͞ΕͨͨΊɼຑਲԼͰ

ମͷ GPS ϩάʹ͍ͭͯ͸ɼ‫ॲޙ‬ཧσΟϑΝϨϯγϟϧ

ॐʹΑΓࡴॲ෼͞Εͨɽิਖ਼ʹΑΓਪఆҐஔ఺ͷҐஔิਖ਼Λ͓͜ͳͬͨɽ‫ॲޙ‬ௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମͷ೥ྸࠪఆ͸ɼั֫࣌ʹൈࣃͨ͠ɼୈ 1 খཧσΟϑΝϨϯγϟϧิਖ਼ʹ͸ɼLotek ࣾ੡ N4WIN

ӓࣃʢP1ʣʹΑΓ͓͜ͳͬͨɽఆ๏ʹै͍ɼࢼྉΛ

Post Processing Software Λ༻͍ͨɽσΟϑΝϨϯ

୤փӷʢϓϥϯΫɾϦνϡϩ๏ʣʹͯ 3 ೔ؒ୤փͨ͠

γϟϧิਖ਼ͷ‫ج‬४‫ͯ͠ͱہ‬ɼେ໺ిࢠ‫ج‬४఺ʢଌ஍‫ܥ‬‫ޙ‬ɼத࿨ӷʹ 1 ൩ਁͯ͠த࿨͠ɼౚ݁ͤͨ͞ඪຊΛϛ

JGD2000ʀ N 35◦ 59 5.6741 ɼE 136◦ 30 17.7176 ɼΫϩτʔϜʹͯ໿ 40μm ʹബ੾ͯ͠ APS ίʔτͷε

ඪߴ 182.28mʣΛ༻͍ͨɽ‫ج‬४‫ہ‬ϑΝΠϧ͸ɼࠃ౔ϥΠυάϥε্ʹష෇ɾછ৭ͨ͠ɽࢼྉΛ‫ݦ‬ඍ‫ڸ‬ԼͰ஍ཧӃͷ‫ج‬४఺ɾଌ஍‫؍‬ଌσʔλʹؔ͢Δ Web αΠ֦େ͠ɼηϝϯτ࣭ͷ҉ଳͷ਺ΑΓ೥ྸΛਪఆͨ͠ɽ

τʢhttp://www.gsi.go.jp/kizyunten.html 2007ͳ͓ɼ೥ྸࠪఆ͸෱Ҫ‫ࣗݝ‬વอ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔͷҕୗʹΑ

೥ 1 ݄ 30 ೔‫ࡏݱ‬ʣ͔Βμ΢ϯϩʔυͨ͠ిࢠ‫ج‬४఺Γɼ‫ࣜג‬ձࣾ໺ੜಈ෺อ‫ޢ‬؅ཧࣄ຿ॴ͕࣮ࢪͨ͠ɽ೥

‫؍‬ଌσʔλΛ༻͍ͨɽྸࠪఆ݁Ռ͸ɼද 1 ͷͱ͓ΓͰ͋Δɽ

GPS ͷଌҐ‫͕ࠩޡ‬େ͖͍ϨίʔυΛআ‫͢ڈ‬Δͨ
ΊɼPDOPʢҐஔਫ਼౓௿Լ཰ɿPosition Dilution ofटྠ‫ ܕ‬/25 ड৴‫ػ‬ͷઃఆͱϩάͷॲཧटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬͸ɼLotek Wireless Inc.ʢOn-

tario, Canadaʣ੡ GPS3300S ͓Αͼ GPS4400S Λ
༻͍ͨɽGPS3300S ͸ຊମॏྔ͕ 285g Ͱ͋Γɼ12νϟϯωϧड৴‫ ͱػ‬VHF ൃ৴‫಺͕ػ‬ଂ͞Ε͍ͯΔɽ

GPS4400S ͸ຊମॏྔ͕ 400g લ‫͋Ͱޙ‬Γɼ্‫ه‬ͷ‫ػ‬ೳͷ΄͔ʹ௥Ճ‫ػ‬ೳͱͯ͠ɼ‫ॲޙ‬ཧσΟϑΝϨϯ
γϟϧิਖ਼ʹඞཁͳ৘ใͷ‫ه‬࿥‫ػ‬ೳɼ‫׆‬ಈྔηϯαʢactivity sensorʣɼԹ౓ηϯα͕౥ࡌ͞Ε͍ͯΔɽटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬ͷ VHF Ϗʔίϯൃ৴͸ɼ24 ࣌ؒ࿈ଓՔಇʹઃఆͨ͠ɽ·ͨ GPS ͷଌҐִؒ͸ɼ௥੻‫ ͕ؒظ‬3 ͔݄ະຬͷ৔߹͸ 30 ෼ʹɼ௥੻‫͕ؒظ‬໿

6 ͔݄ͷ৔߹͸ 2 ࣌ؒʹɼͦΕͧΕઃఆͨ͠ɽटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬ͷ୤མ͸ɼઐ༻ͷυϩοϓΦϑ
૷ஔΛ࡞ಈͤ͞Δ͜ͱͰ͓͜ͳͬͨɽυϩοϓΦϑ૷ஔ͸ՐༀΨεѹ࡞ಈࣜͰɼ͋Β͔͡Ίࢦఆͨ࣌ؒ͠ͷ‫ܦ‬աʢ࣌‫ݶ‬υϩοϓΦϑʣ΋͘͠͸ແઢૢ࡞ʢϦϞʔτυϩοϓΦϑʣʹΑΓ࡞ಈ͢Δɽ࣌‫ݶ‬υϩοϓΦϑ

Precisionʣ͕ 12 Ҏ্ͷϨίʔυΛҰ཯ʹআ‫ͨ͠ڈ‬ɽ·ͨɼϚϧνύε͋Δ͍͸ଟॏ൓ࣹʹΑΓൃੜͨ͠ͱ
ߟ͑ΒΕΔҟৗͳਪఆҐஔ఺͸ɼҎԼʹड़΂Δ‫ج‬४Ͱআ‫ͨ͠ڈ‬ɽ·ͣɼπΩϊϫάϚͷ௨ৗͷҠಈ଎౓ͷ্‫͑ߟͱݶ‬ΒΕΔ 1700m/h Ҏ্ͷ଎౓ͰҠಈͨ͠ϨίʔυΛɼҰ཯ʹআ‫ͨ͠ڈ‬ɽͨͩ͠ M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମʹ͍ͭͯ͸ɼ্‫ه‬ͷ‫ج‬४ͰҟৗͳϨίʔυΛআ‫ͯ͠ڈ‬΋ͳ͓ɼਓؒ‫׆‬ಈ͕‫ͳ͓͜ʹൃ׆‬ΘΕ͍ͯΔฏ஍্ʹ͍͔ͭ͘ͷਪఆҐஔ఺͕࢒ͬͨɽ͔͠͠ਪఆҐஔ఺͕‫ه‬࿥͞Εͨ࣌ࠁ͕ਓ໨ʹ͖ͭ΍͍͢໌࣌ؒଳͰ͋Δʹ΋͔͔ΘΒͣɼ֘౰஍ҬͰ͸௥੻‫ؒظ‬தʹπΩϊϫάϚ
ͷग़຅͸໨ܸ͞Ε͍ͯͳ͔ͬͨɽ͜ͷͨΊɼ͜ΕΒͷฏ஍্ͷϨίʔυ΋͢΂ͯҟৗͳ‫ه‬࿥ͱΈͳͯ͠আ‫ڈ‬
ͨ͠ɽ

F051002 ‫ݸ‬ମʹ͓͍ͯ͸ɼ্‫ه‬ͷ৚݅ʹՃ͑ͯɼ‫׆‬ಈ཰΋Ճຯͨ͠ҟৗͳਪఆҐஔ఺ͷআ‫ڈ‬Λ࣮ࢪͨ͠ɽ
ߴാʢ2006ʣ͸ɼຊ‫ݸ‬ମ͓Αͼ‫౎ژ‬෎๺‫܊ా܂‬ඒࢁொͰͷௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମʹ͓͍ͯɼ୯Ґ࣌ؒ౰ͨΓͷ‫׆‬ಈ཰ͷ࠷59ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬աද

/25 ϩάͷ‫ه‬࿥਺ͱଌҐ੒ޭ཰ͷ֓ཁɽ͔Βਪఆͨ͠஋Ͱ͋ΔͨΊɼଌҐ఺ؒͷ‫͔཭ڑ‬Β‫ٻ‬Ίͨ೔࠷େҠಈ‫ͱ཭ڑ‬͸ඞͣ͠΋Ұக͠ͳ͍ɽ·ͨɼ͜‫ݸ‬ମ ID

M050719

F051002

M060517

M060602

૯਺

2665

2110

2070

3643

ଌҐ੒ޭ

1374

1056

732

1437

༗ޮ‫ه‬࿥

1224

982

696

1235

‫ه‬࿥਺ [݅]ͷํ๏ʹΑΔҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬ͷਪఆ஋͸ɼଌҐִ͕ؒ௕͘ͳ
Δ΄ͲաখධՁͱͳΔ͜ͱʹ஫ҙ͕ඞཁͰ͋Δɽ

F051002 ‫ݸ‬ମɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମʹ͓͍ͯ͸ɼ௥੻‫ظ‬ؒதʹूམ౳΁ͷ઀͕ۙൃੜͨ͠ɽ͜ΕΒͷ઀ۙࣄྫʹ͍ͭͯ͸ࣄ‫ޙ‬΋͘͠͸ग़຅‫ؒظ‬தʹ‫ݱ‬஍ௐࠪΛׂ͓͜߹ [ˋ]
ଌҐ੒ޭ

51.6

50.0

35.4

39.4

༗ޮ‫ه‬࿥

45.9

46.5

33.6

33.9

ͳ͍ɼͦͷ֓ཁΛ‫ͨ͠ࡌه‬ɽ·ͨ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ूதͯ͠ར༻ͨ͠஍Ҭʹ͍ͭͯ͸‫ݱ‬஍ௐࠪΛ࣮ࢪ͠ɼͦ
ͷঢ়‫گ‬Λ‫ͨ͠ࡌه‬ɽେ஋ͱɼҐஔ఺ؒ‫཭ڑ‬ͷ࠷େ஋ͱͷؒʹ૬ؔؔ܎͕ೝ

݁ՌΊΒΕΔ͜ͱΛใࠂ͠ɼͦΕʹ΋ͱͮ͘ҟৗͳϨίʔυͷআ‫ڈ‬ΛఏҊ͍ͯ͠Δɽ͢ͳΘͪɼ

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ

1. લ఺͔Βͷ‫׆‬ಈ཰ʢ‫׆‬ಈྔηϯαͷਫฏɾਨ௚ͷ

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମͷɼ௥੻‫ؒظ‬Λ௨ͯ͡ͷҰ೔͋ͨΓ

2 ࣠ํ޲ʹৼΕͨճ਺ͦΕͧΕʹ͍ͭͯɼΧ΢ϯͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ 3847.4±1899.5/೔ʢmean±1SDʣɼτͷ࠷େ஋ʢ255ʣʹର͢ΔΧ΢ϯτ஋ͷׂ߹ʣͷਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸ 475.2±109.8m Ͱ͋ͬͨฏ‫ ͕ۉ‬2 ˋҎԼͷਪఆҐஔ఺Ͱ͸ɼ30 ෼ؒ͋ͨʢਤ 4ʣɽ

ΓͷҠಈ‫ ͕཭ڑ‬50m ΑΓ΋େ͖͍৔߹

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ 2005 ೥ 7 ݄ 19 ೔ 18 ࣌ 38 ෼ʹɼ

2. લ఺͔Βͷ‫׆‬ಈ཰ͷฏ‫ ͕ۉ‬2 ˋΑΓ΋େ͖͍৔߹

ั֫஍఺͔Β੢ʹ໿ 4km ཭Εͨງӽ୩෇ۙͰ์्͞

͸ɼ[30 ෼ؒ͋ͨΓͷҠಈ‫( ཭ڑ‬m)] / [લ఺͔ΒɽM050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸์्‫ޙ‬ɼ7 ݄ 20 ೔·ͰΕͨʢਤ 5ʣͷ‫׆‬ಈ཰ (ˋ) ͷฏ‫> ]ۉ‬15 ͷ৔߹ʹั֫஍఺෇ۙͷᴳ୩·Ͱճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ʢਤ 6ʣɽ7 ݄ 21ΛҟৗͳਪఆҐஔ఺ͱΈͳͯ͠আ‫͢ڈ‬Δ΋ͷͰ͋Δɽ
ͨͩ͠ɼߦಈͷ࿈ଓੑΛߟྀ͠ɼલ఺͔Βͷ‫ܦ‬ա࣌
͕ؒ 90 ෼ҎԼͷ‫ه‬࿥ʹ͍ͭͯͷΈɼ͜ͷ‫ج‬४Λ࠾༻ͨ͠ɽਪఆҐஔ఺ͷඪߴ͸ɼࠃ౔஍ཧӃʢ1997ʣ‫ߦץ‬ͷ਺஋஍ਤ 50m ϝογϡ (ඪߴ) ͔Β‫ٻ‬Ίͨ஋Λ࢖༻ͨ͠ɽGPS ϩάͷ‫ه‬࿥਺ͱଌҐ੒ޭ཰ͷ֓ཁΛද 2 ʹࣔ͢ɽଌҐ੒ޭ཰͸ 35.4ʙ51.6 ˋɼ༗ޮͳ‫ه‬࿥݅਺ͷׂ߹͸ 33.6ʙ46.5 ˋͰ͋ͬͨɽ
ߦಈ‫ܦ‬աͷ‫ࡌه‬೔͔Β 8 ݄ 11 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬͸ɼั֫஍఺๺ͷࢁ஍Λ
ɽ8 ݄ 12 ೔͔Β 15 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ظ‬த৺ʹߦಈͨ͠ʢਤ 7ʣؒʹ͸ɼM050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸͍ͬͨΜั֫஍఺౦ͷখদ
୩·ͰҠಈͨ͠ͷͪɼᴳ୩෇ۙ·Ͱճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ʢਤ 8ʣɽ

8 ݄ 16 ೔͔Β 21 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼ‫ݝ‬ಓ 224 ߸ઢΛ௒͑ͯਔ‫ޗ‬୩·ͰҠಈ͕ͨ͠ɼ࠶౓ั֫஍఺෇ۙ·Ͱճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ʢਤ 9ʣɽ8 ݄ 22 ೔͔Β 24 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬͸ɼั֫஍఺ೆ੢ͷࢁ஍ʹ଺ࡏͨ͠ʢਤ 10ʣɽਪఆҠಈ‫ڑ‬཭͸์्௚‫͔ޙ‬Β 2005 ೥ 7 ݄ 23 ೔·Ͱ͸ 4900m/
೔લ‫͍ߴͱޙ‬஋Ͱ͕͋ͬͨɼͦͷ‫ޙ‬ɼ7 ݄ 28 ೔·Ͱ͸

1400m/೔લ‫Ͱ·ޙ‬௿Լͨ͠ʢਤ 4ʣɽ7 ݄ 29 ೔Ҏ߱ɼ8 ݄ 24 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ɼ3900m/೔લ‫҆Ͱޙ‬ఆ͍ͯͨ͠ɽ์्௚‫͔ޙ‬Β 8 ݄ 11 ೔·Ͱͷਪௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա͸ɼ࣌‫͠ࡌه͕ͯͬͨ͠ʹྻܥ‬ఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸ɼ400m લ‫͕ͨͬ͋Ͱޙ‬ɼͨ͜ɽ‫ؒظ‬͸Ұ೔͝ͱͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬΍ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͕େ͖

ΕҎ߱ɼඪߴ͸઴૿͠ɼ8 ݄ 24 ೔·Ͱʹඪߴ 550m લ͘มԽͨ࣌͠఺ɼ·ͨ͸େ͖ͳҠಈ΍ಛ௃తͳ଺ࡏΛ։࢝ͨ࣌͠఺ͳͲΛࢀߟʹɼ೚ҙʹ۠෼ͨ͠ɽ
‫ݸ‬ମͷҠಈͷಛ௃ͱͯ͠ɼҰ೔͝ͱͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͓Αͼฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴΛ͋Θͤͯࣔͨ͠ɽਪఆҠಈ‫ͱ཭ڑ‬ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸ɼ͍ͣΕ΋લճͷଌҐ੒ޭ͔࣌Βͷ‫ܦ‬ա࣌ؒ‫ͨͬͳʹޙ‬ɽ

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ8 ݄ 25 ೔͔Βେ͖͘ҠಈΛ։࢝͠ɼ30 ೔·Ͱͷؒʹ‫ݝ‬ಓ 224 ߸ઢΛ௒͑ͯ‫౎ژ‬෎ೆ୮ࢢඒࢁொѶੜʹҐஔ͢Δɼ‫౎ژ‬େֶϑΟʔϧυՊֶ‫ڭ‬ҭ‫ڀݚ‬ηϯλʔ৿ྛεςʔγϣϯѶੜ‫Ͱ·ྛڀݚ‬Ҡʹ΋ͱͮ͘ॏΈ͚ͮΛͨ͠ɼҰ೔͝ͱͷՃॏฏ‫ۉ‬஋ʹɽ͔͠͠Ѷੜ‫ʹྛڀݚ‬͸଺ࡏͤͣɼ8 ݄ಈͨ͠ʢਤ 11ʣΑΓࣔͨ͠ɽͨͩ͠ɼਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸೔ฏ‫ۉ‬Ҡಈ଎౓

31 ೔ʹ͸࠶౓ҠಈΛ࢝Ίɼ9 ݄ 4 ೔·Ͱʹั֫஍఺प

$ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β

M050719
12000

800

9000

600

6000

400

3000

200

0

0
6

7

8

9

10

11

12000

800

9000

600

6000

400

3000

200

0

0
6

7

8

9

10

11

M060517
12000

800

9000

600

6000

400

3000

200

0

ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ [m]ਪఆҠಈ‫[ ཭ڑ‬m]

F051002

0
6

7

8

9

10

11

M060602
12000

800

9000

600

6000

400

3000

200

0

0
6

7

8

9

10

11

݄

ਤ " ௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମͷҰ೔͋ͨΓͷਪఆҠಈ‫ͱ཭ڑ‬ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴɽதԝʹ͸Ұ೔͋ͨΓͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬ʢ࣮ઢʣͱฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴʢ఺ઢʣͷ࣌‫ྻܥ‬มԽΛɼ·ͨࠨӈʹ͸ͦΕͧΕͷ஋ͷൣғΛശͻ͛ਤͰࣔͨ͠ɽਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸Ұ೔͋ͨΓͷฏ‫ۉ‬Ҡಈ଎౓͔Β‫ٻ‬Ίͨɽ࣌‫ྻܥ‬มԽ͸ͦΕͧΕͷ஋Λ Tukey ͷҠಈதԝ஋ฏ‫׈‬ԽʹΑΓฏ‫׈‬Խͨ͠஋Λࣔͨ͠ɽശͻ͛ਤ͸தԝ஋ɼ࢛෼Ґ਺ؒྖҬ͓Αͼ௨ৗͷ෼෍͔Βେ͖͘͸ͣΕͨ஋Λআ͘஋ͷൣғΛࣔ͠ɼശͷதԝɼ্ɼԼͷઢ͸ͦΕͧΕதԝ஋ɼୈ 3 ࢛෼Ґɼୈ 1 ࢛෼ҐͰ͋Δɽശͷ্Լͷͻ͛͸஋ͷൣғΛࣔ͠ɼ఺͸֎Ε஋Λࣔ͢ɽ61ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա࿖㆏㪈㪍㪉ภ✢⑔੗⋵䈍䈍䈇↸䋨ᣥฬ↰ᐣ᧛䋩
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ၳ⿧⼱

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ዊ᧻⼱
᝝₪

᡼₞
࿁෼
⋵㆏
㪉㪉㪋
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੩ㇺᐭධਤᏒ
䋨ᣥ⟤ጊ↸䋩
0 0.5 1

ਤ#

2

3

4
km

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ์्ɼั֫஍఺ͱओཁͳ஍໊ɽഎ‫ܠ‬ਤͱͯ͠ࠃ౔஍ཧӃʢ2001ʣ‫ߦץ‬ͷ਺஋஍ਤ 50000ʢ஍ਤը૾ʣ෱
Ҫɾ࣎լɾ‫౎ژ‬Λ࢖༻ͨ͠ʢҎԼಉ͡ʣɽ

ล·Ͱ࠶౓ճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ʢਤ 12ʣ
ɽ8 ݄ 25 ೔͔Β 9 ݄ 4 ೔‫ه‬࿥͞ΕͨɽF051002 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ 10 ݄ 2 ೔͔Β 3 ೔ʹ·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ɼ5400m/೔લ‫ͱޙ‬େ͖͔͚ͯɼ์्஍఺͔Β̖஍۠Ԟͷ୩ͷ࠷্෦·Ͱɼ໿ɽͳ͔Ͱ΋ 8 ݄ 30 ೔ʹ͸ɼM050719 ‫ݸ‬͔ͬͨʢਤ 4ʣ

2400m Ҡಈͨ͠ʢਤ 15ʣɽͦͷ‫ޙ‬ɼ10 ݄ 4 ೔͔Β 7ମͰ࠷େͱͳΔɼ10km/೔ͷҠಈ͕ΈΒΕͨɽ͜ͷ‫ظ‬೔ʹ͔͚ͯɼ̗஍۠෇ۙ·ͰҠಈ͕ͨ͠ɼ଺ࡏ͢Δؒ͜ʹ͸ɼҠಈͷաఔͰ௿ඪߴҬͰ‫׆‬ಈ͢Δ͜ͱ΋͋ͬͱͳ͘ɼ͙͢ʹճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ʢਤ 16ʣɽ10 ݄ 8 ೔͔Β 12͕ͨɼଟ͘ͷ৔߹͸ඪߴ 550m લ‫ޙ‬ͷɼൺֱతߴඪߴ

೔·ͰͷਪఆҐஔ఺͸ɼେ෦෼͕‫݋‬έַೆ౦ࣼ໘ʹ෼ҬͰ‫׆‬ಈͨ͠ɽ

ɽ͜ͷ͏ͪ 10 ݄ 9 ೔͔Β 11 ೔ʹ෍͍ͯͨ͠ʢਤ 17ʣ

9 ݄ 5 ೔Ҏ߱ɼटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬Λ୤མͤͨ͞ 13͔͚ͯͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼ‫݋‬έַࢁ௖ͷೆํ޲·ͰҠಈͨ͠

೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬͸ɼM050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ั֫஍఺ͱ์्஍

͕ɼ଺ࡏ͢Δ͜ͱͳ͘‫݋‬έַೆ౦ࣼ໘ʹճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ɽ์఺ͷؒͷࢁ஍ʹ଺ࡏͨ͠ʢਤ 13ʣɽ9 ݄ 5 ೔Ҏ߱ͷਪ्௚‫͔ޙ‬Β 10 ݄ 12 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ͷ೔ਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬ఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ɼ2500m/೔લ‫ͱޙ‬௿͍஋Ͱ͋ͬͨʢਤ

͸ɼ1900m/೔લ‫ͨͬ͋Ͱޙ‬ʢਤ 4ʣɽ͜ͷ‫͚͓ʹؒظ‬

4ʣɽ·ͨɼ͜ͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ඪߴ 600m લ‫ޙ‬ͷɼҎલΑΓΔਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸ඪߴ 380m લ‫ޙ‬ͷ͜ͱ͕΋ߴඪߴҬͰ‫׆‬ಈͨ͠ɽଟ͔ͬͨɽ

10 ݄ 13 ೔͔Β 15 ೔ʹ͸ɼF051002 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸̘஍۠ɼ.# ‫ݸ‬ମ
F051002 ‫ݸ‬ମͷɼ௥੻‫ؒظ‬Λ௨ͯ͡ͷҰ೔͋ͨΓɼͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ 1998.5±749.6m/೔ʢmean±1SDʣਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸ 416.4±104.6m Ͱ͋ͬͨʢਤ 4ʣɽ

F051002 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ 2005 ೥ 10 ݄ 2 ೔ 12 ࣌ 36 ෼ʹɼ‫݋‬έַྏઢ෇ۙʹ͋Δྛಓ্͔Βඌࠜͷ๺ଆʹ޲͔ͬͯ์्͞Ε͕ͨʢਤ 14ʣɼ์्௚‫ޙ‬ͷ 10 ݄ 2 ೔ 13
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݄ 6 ೔ʢਤ 16ʣͱ 19 ೔͔Β 20 ೔ʹ͔͚ͯʢਤ 20ʣ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ɼ೔தʹ໨ܸ͞ΕͨҰ݅ͷΈͰ͋ͬͨɽ͜ͷͱ

ͷ 2 ճɼ֬ೝ͞Ε͍ͯΔɽ͔͍ͣ͠͠Εͷ৔߹΋Ѷ‫ݟ‬͖ɼπΩϊϫάϚ͸ਓ͕ۙͮ͘ͱ଎΍͔ʹಀ૸ͨ͠ɽ

઒ӈ‫؛‬ଆͷࢁ஍͔Βҳ୤͢Δ͜ͱ͸ͳ͔ͬͨɽ

2004 ೥ळͷπΩϊϫάϚͷେྔग़຅࣌ʹ͸ɼπΩ

F051002 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕઀̗ۙͨ͠஍۠͸ɼ4 ‫ށ‬ͷՈ԰ͱਆϊϫάϚ͕໷ؒʹूམ಺ͷΧΩथ্Ͱ࠾Ӥ͍ͯ͠Δͱ

ࣾͰߏ੒͞ΕΔɽಓ࿏ͱࠨ‫؛‬ଆͷࢁࣼ໘ͷؒʹ͸ίϯ

͜Ζ͕ 4 ճ໨ܸ͞Εͨɽ·ͨɼਆࣾʹ͋ΔΠνϣ΢ԼΫϦʔτ༴น͕͋ΓɼۙลͰࠨ‫؛‬ଆͷ৿ྛ·ͰొΔ͜ͰΪϯφϯΛ࠾Ӥ͍ͯ͠Δͱ͜Ζ͕໨ܸ͞Εͨɽඒࢁ

ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δಓ͸ɼूམ಺ͷ 3 ͔ॴ͔͠ͳ͔ͬͨɽूམ

ொʢ౰࣌ʣ͸ั֫ᓂʹΑΔ༗֐ั֫ΛࢼΈ͕ͨɼั֫

಺ʹ͸਺ຊͷΧΩ

͸Ͱ͖ͳ͔ͬͨɽ

Diospyros kaki ͕͋Δ͕ɼ2005 ೥ळʹ͸͍ͣΕ΋ 1ʙ2 ‫͔ͨͬͳ࣮͔݁͠͠ݸ‬ɽूམ಺ͷਆࣾʹ͋ΔΠνϣ΢

Ginkgo biloba ͸ɼ2005 ೥ळʹ͸΄ͱΜͲ࣮݁͠ͳ͔ͬͨɽ͕ͨͬͯ͠ɼ͜ΕΒͷՌथ͕௚઀తͳ༠Ҿ෺ͱͳͬͨՄೳੑ͸௿͍ɽ·ͨूམʹ͸ۚଐ੡ϝογϡλΠϓͷΰϛεςʔγϣϯ͕ઃஔ͞Ε͍͕ͯͨɼ2005 ೥ळʹπΩϊϫάϚʹߥΒ͞.# ‫ݸ‬ମͷ $ ೥ʹ͓͚Δूམ΁ͷ઀ۙࣄྫ
2006 ೥ 9 ݄ 23 ೔ʹɼF051002 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸༗֐ั֫ʹΑΓั֫͞Εɼͷͪࡴॲ෼͞Εͨɽ༗֐ั֫࣌ɼF051002‫ݸ‬ମ͸ࢠάϚ 2 ಄Λ࿈Ε͍ͯͨɽ༗֐ั֫ͷ‫ܦ‬Ң͸Լ‫ه‬ͷͱ͓ΓͰ͋Δɽ

ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա

73

2006 ೥ 9 ݄ 18 ೔ 5 ࣌ 50 ෼ʹɼ਌άϚ 1 ಄ɼࢠά

ಓ 364 ߸ઢΛӽ͑ͯɼೆೆ౦ʹ໿ 2700m ཭Εͨࢁத

Ϛ 2 ಄͕஍Ҭॅຽʹ໨ܸ͞Εͨɽ໨ܸ৘ใ͸෱ҪࢢʹͰ‫ه‬࿥͞Εͨɽ5 ݄ 17 ೔͔Β 25 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼใࠂ͞Εɼ෱Ҫࢢ୲౰ऀ͸࣏ࣗձ௕ʹूམ಺ͷ஫ҙ‫ש‬Ұ౓͚ͩࠃಓ 364 ߸ઢͷ੢ଆͰ‫ه‬࿥͞Ε͍ͯΔ͕ɼͦ‫ى‬Λཁ੥͢Δͱͱ΋ʹɼྌ༑ձʹ࿈བྷͨ͠ɽཌ 19 ೔ΕҎ֎ͷਪఆҐஔ఺ͷେ෦෼͸ɼ‫݋‬έַ๺ଆࣼ໘Ͱ‫ه‬‫ޕ‬લʹɼࢢͷґཔΛड͚ͨྌ༑ձձһ͕‫ݱ‬஍Λ֬ೝ͠࿥͞Εͨʢਤ 27ʣɽ5 ݄ 26 ೔͔Β 6 ݄ 17 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ظ‬

ͨͱ͜Ζɼग़຅஍఺ʹ͸ΫϦɼΧΩͷՌ࣮͕ଟྔʹ͋ؒ͸ɼ‫݋‬έַ੢ͷࢁ஍Լ෦ʹଟ͘଺ࡏͨ͠ʢਤ 28ʣɽΔͨΊ࠶ग़຅ͷՄೳੑ͕ߴ͘ɼ·ͨຽՈʹ΋͍ۙ͜ͱେ෦෼͸ࢢ֗஍౳͔Β཭Εͨࢁதʹ଺ࡏ͍͕ͯͨ͠ɼ

͔Βॅຽʹ‫͓͕֐ة‬ΑͿ‫ڪ‬Ε͕ߴ͍ͱ൑அͨ͠ɽ͜ͷҰ࣌తʹ̚஍۠΍̛஍۠ͷूམํ໘ʹҠಈ͢Δ͜ͱ΋ͨΊ 20 ೔ 15 ࣌ʹ༗֐ั֫༻ͷᓂʢυϥϜ؈ᓂ 1 ‫ج‬ɼ͋ͬͨɽ6 ݄ 18 ೔͔Β 22 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼ‫݋‬έശᓂ 1 ‫ج‬ʣΛઃஔͨ͠ɽ22 ೔ 17 ࣌ 15 ෼ʹɼॅຽΑַ౦෦ʹਪఆҐஔ఺͕ूதͨ͠ʢਤ 29ʣɽ͜ͷͱ͖ΑΓᓂʹΫϚ͕ೖͬͨͱͷใࠂ͕͋ͬͨɽ͜ͷͱ͖ʹυ͘ར༻͞Ε͍ͯͨͷ͸ɼ̘஍۠Ԟͷ୩ͷ࠷্෦Ͱ͋ͬ

ϥϜ؈ʹั֫͞Ε͍ͯͨͷ͸ࢠάϚ 1 ಄ͷΈͰ͋Γɼ

ͨɽ6 ݄ 23 ೔͔Β 7 ݄ 9 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬͸ɼ‫݋‬έַपҰॹʹߦಈ͍ͯͨ͠਌άϚ͓ΑͼࢠάϚ 1 ಄͸ɼᓂͷลͷඪߴ 380m ͔Β 480m ·ͰͷൣғΛΑ͘ར༻ͨ͠

ͦ͹ͰΫϦͷ໦ΛొΓ߱Γ͍ͯ͠Δঢ়‫ͨͬ͋Ͱگ‬ɽࢠ

ʢਤ 30ʣɽ7 ݄ 10 ೔͔Β 17 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬΋‫݋‬έַपάϚ͕ั֫͞Ε͍ͯΔͨΊɼ਌άϚ͓ΑͼࢠάϚ͸ᓂลΛར༻͍͕ͯͨ͠ɼ̚஍۠΍̜஍۠ʹ઀ۙ͢Δ͜ͱͷͦ͹Λ཭ΕΔ༷ࢠ͸ͳ͔ͬͨɽඃ֐ճආͷͨΊɼྌ͕͋ͬͨʢਤ 31ʣɽ7 ݄ 18 ೔͔Β 8 ݄ 14 ೔ʹ͔͚ͯ༑ձձһ͕໷ؒ‫ࢹ؂‬Λଓ͚͕ͨɼั֫ᓂ֎ͷ਌άϚͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼ‫݋‬έַपลͷඪߴ 400m ͔Β 600m ·ͰࢠάϚ͸ɼཌேʹͳͬͯ΋Ҡಈ͢Δ༷ࢠ͕ͳ͔ͬͨɽ

ͷൣғΛΑ͘ར༻ͨ͠ʢਤ 32ʣɽ͜ͷ͏ͪ 7 ݄ 20 ೔ɼ͜ͷͨΊɼྌ༑ձձһ͸ཌேʹ਌άϚ 1 ಄ɼࢠάϚ 1

21 ೔ʹ͸ɼҰ࣌తʹ̗஍۠෇ۙʹ଺ࡏͨ͠ɽ͜ͷ৔ॴ಄Λࣹࡴͨ͠ɽ·ͨᓂͰั֫͞ΕͨࢠάϚ 1 ಄΋ࡴॲʹ͸Φχάϧϛ͕਺ຊੜ͓͑ͯΓɼैདྷ͔ΒπΩϊϫ

෼͞ΕͨɽάϚ͕໨ܸ͞Ε͍ͯΔ஍఺Ͱ͋Δɽ2005 ೥ 10 ݄ʹ͸਌άϚͷࣖʹ૷ண͞Ε͍ͯͨࣖඪ͔Βɼ͜ͷ‫ݸ‬ମ͕

F051002 ‫ݸ‬ମͷར༻͕‫ه‬࿥͞Ε͍ͯΔʢਤ 20ɼ21ʣɽ

F051002 ‫ݸ‬ମͰ͋ͬͨ͜ͱ͕֬ೝ͞ΕͨɽF051002

์्‫͔ޙ‬Β 6 ݄ 16 ೔·Ͱͷ‫͚͓ʹؒظ‬Δ M060517‫ݸ‬ମͷࡴॲ෼࣌ͷମॏ͸ 51kgɼશ௕͸ 1310mm Ͱ‫ݸ‬ମͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ɼ1400m/೔લ‫ͨͬ͋Ͱޙ‬ʢਤ͋ͬͨɽ༗֐ั֫஍఺͸ɼF051002 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2005 ೥ळ

4ʣɽͦͷ‫ޙ‬ɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷҠಈ͸‫ͳʹൃ׆‬Γɼ6 ݄ͷߦಈ‫ʹݍ‬͸‫·ؚ‬Εͳ͍͕ɼͦΕʹۙ઀ͨ͠ҐஔͰ

17 ೔͔Β 6 ݄ 25 ೔·ͰͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ɼ3200m/

͋ͬͨɽ೔લ‫ͨͬͳʹޙ‬ɽ6 ݄ 26 ೔Ҏ߱ɼ8 ݄ 14 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ظ‬ؒͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ɼ1500m/೔͔Β 2500m/೔ͷൣ

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ
M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷɼ௥੻‫ؒظ‬Λ௨ͯ͡ͷҰ೔͋ͨΓͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ 1939.5±1725.0m/೔ʢmean±1SDʣͰ͋ͬͨʢਤ 4ʣɽ͜ͷ஋͸ௐࠪΛ͓͜ͳͬͨ 4 ‫ݸ‬ମғͰਪҠͨ͠ɽ·ͨɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷਪఆҐஔ఺ͷඪߴ͸ 420m Λத৺ʹɼ360m ͔Β 490m ͷൣғ͕ଟ͔ͬͨɽ

8 ݄ 15 ೔Ҏ߱ɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ
ɽ8 ݄ 15 ೔͔Β 20 ೔‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸‫ٸ‬଎ʹ௿Լͨ͠ʢਤ 4ʣͷதͰ΋ͬͱ΋খ͍͞ɽ͔͠͠ɼҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬ͷਪఆਫ਼౓ʹ͔͚ͯͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸Ѷ‫ݟ‬઒Ԋ͍ͷ͸ଌҐִؒͷӨ‫ڹ‬Λड͚ɼଌҐִ͕ؒ௕͍΄Ͳਪఆ

ɽ8 ݄ 21 ೔͔ൺֱత௿ඪߴͷ஍ҬΛҠಈͨ͠ʢਤ 33ʣҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸աখධՁʹͳΔɽ͜ͷͨΊɼ2 ִ࣌ؒؒͰ
ଌҐͨ͠ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬ʢ΋͘͠͸ฏ‫ۉ‬Ҡಈ଎౓ʣΛɼ30 ෼ִؒͰଌҐͨ͠ଞ‫ݸ‬ମͱɼ୯७ʹൺֱ͢Δ͜ͱ͸Ͱ͖ͳ͍ɽ·ͨɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷɼ௥੻‫ؒظ‬Λ௨ͯ͡ͷਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸ɼ

315.8±155.0m Ͱ͋ͬͨʢਤ 4ʣɽ
M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ 2006 ೥ 5 ݄ 17 ೔ 13 ࣌ 36 ෼ʹั֫஍఺ۙ͘Ͱɼ੢ଆͷࢁ஍ࣼ໘ʹ޲͚ͯ์्͞Εͨ
ʢਤ 26ʣɽ࠷ॳͷਪఆҐஔ఺͸ 5 ݄ 17 ೔ 20 ࣌ʹɼࠃɽ
Β 9 ݄ 2 ೔·Ͱ͸ɼ̘஍۠Ԟͷ୩ʹ଺ࡏͨ͠ʢਤ 34ʣ

9 ݄ 3 ೔͔Β 5 ೔ʹ͔͚ͯɼ̘஍۠Ԟͷ୩͔Β෱Ҫࢢͱউࢁࢢͷࢢ‫Ͱ·ۙ෇ڥ‬Ҡಈ͕ͨ͠଺ࡏ͸ͤͣɼ6 ೔·Ͱʹ̘஍۠Ԟͷ୩ʹճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ʢਤ 35ʣɽ࣍ʹ 9 ݄ 7
೔͔Β 8 ೔ʹ͔͚ͯ̚஍۠෇ۙ·ͰҠಈ͠ɼͦͷ‫ޙ‬

10 ೔·Ͱʹɼ࠶౓̘஍۠Ԟͷ୩ʹճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ʢਤ 36ʣɽ
9 ݄ 11 ೔͔Β 17 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼѶ‫ݟ‬઒Ԋ͍ͷ௿ඪߴҬΛେ͖͘Ҡಈͨ͠ʢਤ 37ʣɽ̘஍۠Ԟͷ୩ɼ

74ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β࿖㆏㪊㪍㪋ภ✢⑔੗⋵⑔੗Ꮢ᝝₪᡼₞⑔੗⋵᳗ᐔኹ↸

㪜࿾඙

㪚࿾඙

㪟↸
㪝࿾඙

⿷⠀Ꮉ
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⑔੗⋵
ൎጊᏒ

೶䉬ጪ

ౣ᝝₪

⋵㆏㪊㪈ภ✢
⧃⷗Ꮉ

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㪙࿾඙

㪞࿾඙

᳓⼱ጊ
0 0.5 1⑔੗⋵㟋ᳯᏒ

ਤ $

2

3

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km

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ์्ɼั֫஍఺ͱओཁͳ஍໊ɽഎ‫ܠ‬ਤͱͯ͠ࠃ౔஍ཧӃʢ2001ʣ‫ߦץ‬ͷ਺஋஍ਤ 50000 ʢ஍ਤը૾ʣ෱
Ҫɾ࣎լɾ‫౎ژ‬Λ࢖༻ͨ͠ʢҎԼಉ͡ʣɽ

̛஍۠෇ۙʹ଺ࡏͨ͠΄͔ɼѶ‫ݟ‬઒ࠨ‫؛‬ଆͷࢁ஍ʹ΋ɽಈΛ࢝Ίɼ6 ೔·Ͱʹ‫݋‬έַ෇ۙʹճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ʢਤ 41ʣҠಈͨ͠ɽ9 ݄ 18 ೔ʹ͸ɼ෱Ҫࢢ̝ொ͔Β̞ொʹ͔

10 ݄ 7 ೔͔Β 14 ೔·Ͱ͸ɼ̘஍۠෇ۙʹ଺ࡏ͚ͨͯ͠ͷࢁ஍ʹҠಈ͠ɼͦͷ‫ ޙ‬23 ೔·Ͱ଺ࡏͨ͠ʢਤ΄͔ɼ̟஍۠·ͰͷѶ‫ݟ‬઒Ԋ͍ͷ௿ඪߴҬΛҠಈͨ͠38ʣɽ9 ݄ 24 ೔ʹ͸଍Ӌ઒Λӽ͑ͯࡸߐࢢਫ୩ࢁ·Ͱʢਤ 42ʣɽ͜ͷ‫ؒظ‬ͷҠಈ͸‫Ͱൃ׆‬ɼਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸Ҡಈͨ͠ʢਤ 39ʣɽ8 ݄ 15 ೔͔Β 9 ݄ 2 ೔ʹ͔͚ͯɼ

3200m/೔Ͱ͋ͬͨʢਤ 4ʣɽ·ͨɼਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷҰ೔͋ͨΓͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ঃʑʹ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸ 270m Ͱ͕͋ͬͨɼඪߴ 700m લ‫ޙ‬ͷߴඪߴ௿Լͨ͠ʢਤ 4ʣɽ̘஍۠Ԟͷ୩ʹ଺ࡏͨ͠ 8 ݄ 21 ೔ҬͰ‫׆‬ಈ͢Δ͜ͱ΋͋ͬͨɽ͔Β 9 ݄ 2 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ɼ800m/೔

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ10 ݄ 15 ೔͔Β 11 ݄ 6 ೔ʹ࠶ัલ‫ͨͬ͋Ͱޙ‬ɽ9 ݄ 3 ೔͔Β 9 ݄ 24 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ͷ֫͞ΕΔ·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ɼ̛஍͔۠Β̜஍۠ʹ͔͚ͯͷൣҠಈ͸‫Ͱൃ׆‬ɼਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ 3400m/೔Ͱ͋ͬͨɽ

ғʹ଺ࡏͨ͠ʢਤ 43ʣɽ͜ͷ‫ؒظ‬ͷ೔ਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ͱ͘ʹ 9 ݄ 24 ೔ʹࡸߐࢢਫ୩ࢁ΁Ҡಈͨ͠ࡍʹ͸ɼ

1100m/೔લ‫Ͱޙ‬ɼඪߴ 100m ఔ౓ͷ௿ඪߴҬͰ‫׆‬ಈ͜ͷ‫ݸ‬ମͷ௥੻‫ؒظ‬Λ௨ͯ͠࠷େͱͳΔɼ8600m ͷͨ͠ʢਤ 4ʣɽҠಈΛ͓͜ͳͬͨɽ8 ݄ 15 ೔͔Β 9 ݄ 17 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ظ‬ؒʹ͓͚ΔɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪ

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ूதͯ͠ར༻ͨ͠஍Ҭͷ‫ڥ؀‬ɽ͜ͷ‫ޙ‬ɼਪఆҐஔ఺ͷඪߴ͸ 250m Ͱ͋ͬͨʢਤ 4ʣ

˙෱Ҫࢢ̘஍۠Ԟͷ୩ ෱Ҫࢢ̘஍۠Ԟͷ୩ʹ͸ɼ୔ߴ͸͞Βʹ௿Լͨ͠ɽ9 ݄ 18 ೔͔Β 9 ݄ 24 ೔·ͰͷԊ͍ͳͲʹΦχάϧϛ͕ࣗੜ͍ͯͨ͠ɽͱ͘ʹɼ2006ਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸ɼ120m લ‫ͨͬ͋Ͱޙ‬ɽ

೥ 8 ݄ 21 ೔͔Β 9 ݄ 2 ೔·ͰɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ू

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼࡸߐࢢਫ୩ࢁʢඪߴ 334mʣʹɼதͯ͠ར༻ͨ͠৔ॴ͸ɼ์‫غ‬ਫా੻ʹ੒ཱͨ͠Φχά

9 ݄ 24 ೔͔Β 10 ݄ 4 ೔·Ͱ଺ࡏͨ͠ʢਤ 40ʣɽ͜ͷϧϛྛͰ͋ͬͨʢਤ 44ʣɽ͜ͷ์‫غ‬ਫా੻ʹ͸ɼ‫ߴڳ‬‫ؒظ‬ͷ೔ਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ 550m/೔ͱগͳ͔ͬͨʢਤ௚‫ ܘ‬20ʙ30cm ͷΦχάϧϛ͕·ͱ·ͬͯੜ͓͑Γɼ

4ʣɽ·ͨɼਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸ 220m લ‫Ͱޙ‬ଟ਺ͷΫϚ୨͕‫ݟ‬ΒΕͨɽ์‫غ‬ਫా੻ͱਓՈͷؒͷ‫ڑ‬͋ͬͨɽ཭͸ɼ࠷୹Ͱ 40m ఔ౓Ͱ͋ͬͨɽ

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ10 ݄ 4 ೔ʹࡸߐࢢਫ୩ࢁ͔ΒҠ

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕͜ͷ৔ॴΛར༻ͨ͠ 8 ݄Լ०ʹ͸ɼ%#ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪌㪆㪈㪎䌾㪌㪆㪉㪌ਤ %0 0.5 1

2

3

4
km

0 0.5 1

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/5/17ʢ์्௚‫ޙ‬ʣ͔Β 5/25 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪌㪆㪉㪍䌾㪍㪆㪈㪎ਤ &M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/5/26 ͔Β 6/17 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔɽ%$ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪍㪆㪈㪏䌾㪍㪆㪉㪉ਤ '0 0.5 1

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/6/18 ͔Β 6/22 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪍㪆㪉㪊䌾㪎㪆㪐

ਤ !

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/6/23 ͔Β 7/9 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔɽ%%ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪎㪆㪈㪇䌾㪎㪆㪈㪎ਤ !

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/7/10 ͔Β 7/17 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪎㪆㪈㪏䌾㪏㪆㪈㪋ਤ!

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/7/18 ͔Β 8/14 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔɽ%&ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪏㪆㪈㪌䌾㪏㪆㪉㪇ਤ !!

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/8/15 ͔Β 8/20 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪏㪆㪉㪈䌾㪐㪆㪉ਤ !"M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/8/21 ͔Β 9/2 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ%'ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪐㪆㪊䌾㪐㪆㪍ਤ !#0 0.5 1

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/9/3 ͔Β 9/6 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪐㪆㪎䌾㪐㪆㪈㪇ਤ !$M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/9/7 ͔Β 9/10 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ&ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪐㪆㪈㪈䌾㪐㪆㪈㪎ਤ !%0 0.5 1

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/9/11 ͔Β 9/17 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪐㪆㪈㪏䌾㪐㪆㪉㪊ਤ !&M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/9/18 ͔Β 9/23 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ

&ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪐㪆㪉㪋ਤ !'0 0.5 1

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/9/24 ͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪐㪆㪉㪌䌾㪈㪇㪆㪊ਤ "

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/9/25 ͔Β 10/3 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ&ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪈㪇㪆㪋䌾㪈㪇㪆㪍ਤ "

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/10/4 ͔Β 10/6 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪈㪇㪆㪎䌾㪈㪇㪆㪈㪋ਤ"

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/10/7 ͔Β 10/14 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ83ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪈㪇㪆㪈㪌䌾㪈㪈㪆㪍

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/10/15 ͔Β 11/6ʢ࠶ั֫೔ʣ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔɽΦχάϧϛ͸͢Ͱʹ࣮͍݁ͯͨ͠ɽ2006 ೥ 8 ݄Լ०

˙ࡸߐࢢਫ୩ࢁ

2006 ೥ 9 ݄ 24 ೔͔Β 10 ݄ 4 ೔·͔Β 9 ্݄०ʹ͔͚ͯɼ෱Ҫ‫Ͱ಺ݝ‬༗֐ั֫͞ΕͨଞͰͷ‫ؒظ‬ɼࡸߐࢢਫ୩ࢁͰ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕଺ࡏͨ͠

ͷπΩϊϫάϚͷฅத͔Β΋ɼΦχάϧϛͷ֪͕Α͘৿ྛ͸ɼΞϕϚΩ

‫͔ͨͬͭݟ‬ɽ͜ͷ͜ͱ͔Β෱Ҫ‫Ͱݝ‬͸ɼ͜ͷ࣌‫ʹظ‬πͰ͋ͬͨɽ2006 ೥ 12 ݄ 13 ೔ʹ‫ݱ‬஍ௐࠪΛ͓͜ͳͬΩϊϫάϚʹΑΔΦχάϧϛͷར༻͕ɼ޿͓͘͜ͳΘ

ͨͱ͜Ζɼগͳ͘ͱ΋ 1ha Ҏ্ͷൣғʹΘͨͬͯɼ‫ڳ‬Ε͍ͯͨͱ͍͑ΔɽM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ΋ଞͷଟ͘ͷ‫ݸ‬ମߴ௚‫ ܘ‬36.3±17.4cmʢmean±1SD, n=10ʣͷΞϕϚͱಉ༷ɼ͜ͷ࣌‫ʹظ‬ΦχάϧϛΛ࠾৯͢ΔͨΊɼ෱ҪΩʹɼ਺ଟ͘ͷΫϚ୨͕‫ݟ‬ΒΕͨɽௐࠪ࣌ʹ͸͢Ͱʹࢢ̘஍۠Ԟͷ୩ʹ଺ࡏ͍ͯͨ͠΋ͷͱߟ͑ΒΕΔɽ‫ݎ‬Ռ͸མԼ͍͕ͯͨ͠ɼંΓऔΒΕͨࢬʹ͸ଟ͘ͷ֪

Quercus variabilis ͕༏઎͢Δ৿ྛ

ే͕ணੜ͍ͯͨ͠ɽ͜ͷ͜ͱ͔Βɼ͜ͷྛ෼ʹ͸૬౰ྔͷΞϕϚΩ‫ݎ‬Ռͷ࣮͕݁͋ΓɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸͜͜ʹ଺ࡏͯ͠ΞϕϚΩ‫ݎ‬ՌΛूதతʹར༻͍ͯͨ͠΋ͷͱਪ࡯͞Εͨɽ˙෱Ҫࢢ̛஍۠෇ۙ

2006 ೥ 10 ݄ 15 ೔͔Β 11 ݄ 6೔ʹ͔͚ͯɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕සൟʹར༻ͨ͠ͷ͸ɼूམ๺੢ͷߞ࡞஍੻ʹ২࠿͞Εͨ 3 ຊͷΠνϣ΢Ͱ͋ͬͨʢਤ 45ʣɽΠνϣ΢͸͍ͣΕ΋‫ߴڳ‬௚‫ ͕ܘ‬50cm Ҏ্Ͱɼथߴ͕ͦΕͧΕ 17.5mɼ18.5m ͓Αͼ 22m ͷߴ໦Ͱ͋Γɼ͍ͣΕͷ‫ݸ‬ମ΋ඇৗʹྑ࣮͍݁ͯ͘͠
ͨɽ͜ͷߞ࡞஍੻ʹ͸͜ͷ΄͔ʹΫϦʢ8 ຊʣɼΧΩʢ4ຊʣɼ΢ϝʢ7 ຊʣͳͲͷՌथྨ͕২࠿͞Ε͍ͯͨɽ͜
ਤ "" ෱Ҫࢢ̘஍۠Ԟͷ์‫غ‬ਫా੻ʹ੒ཱͨ͠Φχάϧϛ
ྛʢ

2006 ೥ 12 ݄ 24 ೔ࡱӨʣɽΕΒ͸ɼߞ࡞஍ͷॴ༗ऀ͕ാ࡞ΛࢭΊͨͱ͖ʹ২࠿ͨ͠΋ͷͰ͋Δɽߞ࡞஍੻͸εΪਓ޻ྛͱ઀͓ͯ͠Γɼ২ੜʹӅΕͯ઀ۙͰ͖Δ఺ͰɼπΩϊϫάϚʹͱͬͯར༻͠΍͍͢‫ࢥͱڥ؀‬ΘΕͨɽ·ͨपลͷεΪਓ޻ྛ

84ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Βʹ͓͍ͯूམʹ઀ۙͨ࣌͠ࠁ͸ɼ20 ͔࣌Β 4 ࣌·Ͱͷ໷͕ؒଟ͔ͬͨɽ
̘஍۠෇ۙ΁ͷ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ઀ۙ͸ɼ10 ݄ 11೔ͷ VHF ి೾ʹΑΔϥδΦςϨϝτϦ௥੻ʹΑΓ൑໌ͨ͠ɽ11 ೔ 17 ࣌ 28 ෼ʹ͸ɼਓՈ͔Β 70ʙ80m ΄Ͳ཭ΕͨεΪਓ޻ྛ಺ͰɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମΛ໨ࢹʹΑΓ֬ೝͨ͠ɽਓ਎ඃ֐๷ࢭͷͨΊɼௐࠪऀ͸෇ۙॅຽ΁ͷ‫ܯ‬ռΛ‫͚͔ͼݺ‬Δͱͱ΋ʹɼϩέοτՖՐʹΑΔ
௥͍෷͍Λ࣮ࢪͨ͠ɽ͜ΕҎ߱ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ूམ͔Β཭Εͨ 13 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ɼ೔ͷग़ɼ೔ͷೖΓ࣌ࠁ
ʹ VHF ి೾ʹΑΔϥδΦςϨϝτϦ௥੻ͱ௥͍෷͍

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ར༻ͨ͠Πνϣ΢
ʢ2006 ೥ 12 ݄ 24 ೔ࡱӨʣɽ

ਤ "# ෱Ҫࢢ̛஍۠Ͱ

Λ࣮ࢪͨ͠ɽ

10 ݄ 7 ೔͔Β 13 ೔ʹ͔͚ͯɼूམ಺ͷΧΩ͕πΩϊϫάϚʹΑΔ৯֐Λड͚ͨɽ͜ͷͱ͖ʹ৯֐Λड͚ͨΧΩ͸‫͘ͳͰ͚ͩ֟؁‬ɼौ֟΋ඃ֐ʹ͋ͬͨɽ஍‫ݩ‬಺ʹ͸ɼ͜ͷ΄͔ʹ΋Πνϣ΢ͷߴ໦͕୯໦ঢ়ʹ২࠿ॅຽʹΑΔͱɼूམ෇ۙͰ͸͜ͷ 2ʙ3 िؒલʢ9 ݄͞Ε͓ͯΓɼπΩϊϫάϚʹΑΔར༻ͷࠟ੻΋֬ೝ͞த०ʣ͔Βɼ౓ʑπΩϊϫάϚ͕໨ܸ͞Ε͓ͯΓɼͦΕͨɽΕ͸टྠΛ૷ண͍ͯ͠ͳ͍‫ݸ‬ମͰ͋ͬͨɽ·ͨूམ෇ͳ͓ɼπΩϊϫάϚʹΑΔΠνϣ΢ͷར༻͸ɼଞ஍ۙʹπΩϊϫάϚ͕ग़຅͢Δͷ͸ຖ೥ͷ͜ͱͰɼΦχҬʹ͓͍ͯ͸ҰൠతͰ͸ͳ͍ʢ‫ڮ‬ຊɾߴ௬ 1997ʣɽ͠άϧϛɼΧΩɼΫϦɼΞέϏ͕࣮݁͢Δ࣌‫ݟʹظ‬ΒΕ͔͠෱Ҫ‫͍͓ͯʹݝ‬͸ɼ2004 ೥ळɼ2006 ೥ळͷେྔΔͱͷ͜ͱͰ͋ͬͨɽ͜ͷ஍Ҭ͸Ҏલ͔Β߃ৗతʹෳग़຅࣌ͱ΋ɼΠνϣ΢ͷथ্ʹΫϚ୨͕‫ܗ‬੒͞Εͨ਺‫ݸ‬ମͷπΩϊϫάϚʹɼӤ৔ͱͯ͠ར༻͞Ε͍ͯͨΓɼ༗֐ั֫͞Εͨ‫ݸ‬ମͷฅ͔ΒΠνϣ΢ͷछࢠ͕‫ݟ‬΋ͷͱࢥΘΕΔɽ·ͨɼूམॅຽ͸πΩϊϫάϚͷग़͔ͭͬͨΓ͍ͯ͠Δɽ͕ͨͬͯ͠ɼπΩϊϫάϚʹΑ

຅ʹ‫׳‬Ε͓ͯΓɼੑ‫ۦͳٸ‬আΛ‫ٻ‬ΊΔͳͲͷ‫ͳ୺ۃ‬൓ΔΠνϣ΢ͷ࠾৯͸ɼ෱Ҫ‫͍͓ͯʹݝ‬͸޿͓͘͜ͳΘԠΛࣔ͞ͳ͍൓໘ɼΧΩͷՌ࣮Λআ‫͢ڈ‬ΔͳͲͷग़຅Ε͍ͯΔͱߟ͑ΒΕΔɽπΩϊϫάϚ͸Πνϣ΢ͷՌ๷ࢭରࡦ͸ͳ͞Ε͍ͯͳ͔ͬͨɽ

೑ʢ֎छൽʣͷΈΛར༻͠ɼछࢠ͸ฅͱͱ΋ʹഉग़͞˙෱Ҫࢢ̛஍۠ɾ̜஍۠

ΕΔɽΠνϣ΢͸ूམ಺ʹ২࠿͞ΕΔ͜ͱ͕ଟ͍͕ɼ

ͷ઀ۙ͸ɼେ͖͘෼͚ͯ 2 ճൃੜͨ͠ɽ·ͣ 2006 ೥Ѷ‫ݟ‬઒पลͷ஍Ҭʹ͓͍ͯ͸ɼεΪਓ޻ྛ಺ʹ΋ੜҭ

9 ݄ 14 ೔ 20 ͔࣌Β 15 ೔ 2 ࣌ʹ͔͚ͯɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬͍ͯͨ͠ɽ͜Ε͸ۜҍͷੜ࢈Λ‫ظ‬଴ͯ͠ɼεΪ২ྛ࣌ମ͸ूམ಺Λԣஅͨ͠ʢਤ 37ʣɽ·ͨ 18 ೔ 4 ࣌ʹ΋ʹΠνϣ΢Λࠞ২ͨͨ͠ΊͰ͋Δɽ

ूམ಺ʹਪఆҐஔ͕‫ه‬࿥͞Εͨʢਤ 38ʣɽ͔͜͠͠Ε

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷूམ΁ͷ઀ۙࣄྫΒͷ‫ʹ಺ؒظ‬͸ɼ౰֘஍Ҭʹ͓͍ͯπΩϊϫάϚͷग़̛஍۠΁ͷ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ຅͸໨ܸ͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍ɽ࣍ʹ 10 ݄ 15 ೔Ҏ߱ɼ11 ݄̘஍۠΁ͷ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ઀ۙ

6 ೔ʹ࠶ั֫͞ΕΔ·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸͸ɼେ͖͘෼͚ͯ 3 ճൃੜͨ͠ɽ2006 ೥ 8 ݄ 21 ೔͔ɽ̛஍͔۠Β̜஍۠ʹ͔͚ͯͷൣғʹ଺ࡏͨ͠ʢਤ 43ʣ

Β 9 ݄ 2 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼେ෦෼ͷਪఆҐஔ఺͸ूूམۙ͘ͰਪఆҐஔ఺͕‫ه‬࿥͞Εͨ࣌ࠁ͸ɼ໷ؒʹूམ๺ͷ์‫غ‬ਫా੻ʹ͕͋ͬͨɼूམ͔Β 30ʙ50m ͷɽM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ໌࣌ؒଳ͸ूམ͔தͨ͠ʢਤ 46ʣ‫͕ͨͬ͋ͱͨۙ͜͠઀Ͱ·཭ڑ‬ʢਤ 34ʣɽଌҐ࣌ࠁ͸

Β 100ʙ500m ఔ౓཭ΕͨࢁதͰ‫ٳ‬ଉ͠ɼ೔຅࣌ؒʹ

2 ͕࣌ 1 ճɼ6 ͕࣌ 2 ճͰ͋ͬͨɽ઀ۙ࣌ͷਪఆҐஔͳΔͱूམʹ઀ۙ͢ΔߦಈΛ‫܁‬Γฦͨ͠ʢਤ 47ʣɽ˙෱Ҫࢢ̘஍۠

఺͸͍ͣΕ΋ɼूམपลͷεΪਓ޻ྛ಺ʹ͋ͬͨɽ9̛஍۠෇ۙ΁ͷ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ઀ۙ͸ɼ10 ݄ 17

݄ 6 ೔ͷ 18 ࣌ͱ 22 ࣌ʹ΋ಉ͡৔ॴʹ͍ͨ͜ͱ͕‫ه‬೔༦ࠁͷ VHF ి೾ʹΑΔϥδΦςϨϝτϦ௥੻ͷ࿥͞Εͨʢਤ 35ʣɽ10 ݄ 7 ೔͔Β 14 ೔ʹ͔͚ͯͷ‫ظ‬ࡍɼ௨ৗΑΓ΋‫ి͍ڧ‬೾Λड৴ͨ͜͠ͱʹΑΓ൑໌ؒ͠ʹ͸ɼूམ಺෦ʹ·Ͱ৵ೖͨ͠ʢਤ 42ʣɽ͜ͷ‫ؒظ‬

ͨɽ18 ೔ேʹ͸ɼ̛஍۠๺੢ͷߞ࡞஍੻ʹ২࠿͞ΕΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա

85

͢ΔͨΊɼผͷ‫ݸ‬ମͰ͋ͬͨՄೳੑ͕͋Δɽ26 ೔ே
12ʹ͸ूམ๺੢ͷΠνϣ΢ʹ৽ͨͳ৯͕ࠟ‫͔ͨͬͭݟ‬ɽ·ͨ 26 ೔ 18 ࣌ 20 ෼ʹ͸ɼςϨϝτϦௐࠪதʹूམ

10๺੢ͷΠνϣ΢‫ํޙ‬ͷεΪਓ޻ྛ಺Ͱɼ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ස౓ [ճ]

8ମΛ໨ࢹͰ֬ೝͨ͠ɽ

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷूམ๺੢ͷΠνϣ΢΁ͷ઀ۙ͸ɼ6

΄΅ຖ೔͓͜ͳΘΕͨɽ26 ೔໷ʹ͸̜஍۠Ͱ৽ͨͳ
ΧΩඃ֐͕ൃੜͨ͠ɽ11 ݄ 2 ೔ʢ΋͘͠͸ 3 ೔ʣ໷ʹ4͸ɼπΩϊϫάϚ͕໦੡ͷ‫ށ‬Λഁͬͯ౔ଂʹ৵ೖ͠ɼ

2ੜถ͕ೖͬͨାΛ࣋ͪ‫ͨͬڈ‬ɽ͜ͷඃ֐͕ൃੜ͢Δ

4ʙ5 ೔લʹ΋ɼಉ౔ଂͷલʹੵΜͰ͋ͬͨถψΧ͕

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ਤ "$M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ෱Ҫࢢ̛஍۠ɼ̜஍۠΁ͷ઀ۙ࣌ࠁͷස౓෼෍ɽ2006/10/15 ͔Β 11/6 ·Ͱʹ͓͚Δɼ
M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷਪఆҐஔ఺͕ɼࢢ֗஍ͳͲ͔Β 100m·Ͱͷൣғʹ͋Δ‫ه‬࿥ͷ࣌ࠁผස౓Λࣔͨ͠ɽͨΠνϣ΢ʹɼ࠾৯੻͕֬ೝ͞Εͨʢਤ 48ʣɽਓ਎ඃ

ೖͬͨା͕ಈ෺ʹߥΒ͞Ε͍ͯͨɽ͔͠͠ɼถψΧ͸ാʹࢃ͘ංྉͱͯ͠อ؅͍ͯͨ͠΋ͷͰ͋ͬͨͨΊɼՈਓ͸ͱ͘ʹରࡦΛऔ͍ͬͯͳ͔ͬͨɽ࣋ͪ‫ڈ‬ΒΕͨถା͸෇ۙͷεΪਓ޻ྛ಺Ͱ‫͔ͭݟ‬Γɼಉ࣌ʹੜถΛ৯΂ͨπΩϊϫάϚͷฅ΋ൃ‫͞ݟ‬Εͨɽ͜ͷଞʹɼՃ֐࣌‫ظ‬͸ෆ໌Ͱ͋Δ͕ɼࢁࡍͷΫϦʹ΋৯͕ࠟ֬ೝ͞
Εͨɽ

11 ݄ 6 ೔ૣேͷςϨϝτϦௐࠪͷࡍʹɼΠνϣ΢थ‫ף‬Լʹઃஔͨ͠υϥϜ؈ᓂʹɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ೖͬ
͍ͯΔ͜ͱΛ֬ೝͨ͠ʢਤ 48ʣɽಉ೔ 9 ࣌ 45 ෼͔֐๷ࢭͷͨΊɼௐࠪऀ͸෇ۙॅຽ΁ͷ‫ܯ‬ռΛ‫͚͔ͼݺ‬Β෱Ҫࢢɼಉࢢั֫ୂͷ‫ྗڠ‬ͷ΋ͱɼั֫‫ݸ‬ମͷॲΔͱͱ΋ʹɼϩέοτՖՐʹΑΔ௥͍෷͍Λ࣮ࢪ͠ཧΛ͓͜ͳͬͨɽॲཧ͸෇ۙͷྛಓΛೖͬͨࢁதʹɼͨɽ͜ΕҎ߱ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕࠶ั֫͞ΕΔ 11 ݄ 6

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମΛυϥϜ؈ᓂ͝ͱҠಈ࣮ͯ͠ࢪͨ͠ɽ

೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ɼ೔ͷग़ɼ೔ͷೖΓ࣌ࠁʹ VHF ి೾ʹϝστϛδϯɾέλϛϯࠞ߹ӷʹΑΓຑਲॲஔΛ͓ΑΔϥδΦςϨϝτϦ௥੻ͱ௥͍෷͍Λ࣮ࢪͨ͠ɽ18

͜ͳ͍ɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମΛෆಈԽͯ͠टྠΛճऩͨ͠ɽ

೔༦ࠁʹ͸ɼ̛஍۠ͷ๺౦ʹҐஔ͢Δ̜஍۠΁ͷ઀ۙͦͷ‫ޙ‬ɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ຑਲԼͰࡴॲ෼͞Εͨɽ͕֬ೝ͞ΕͨɽM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸̛஍۠ʹࣥண͓ͯ͠

̛஍۠ɼ̜஍۠पลͰ͸ɼ΋ͱ΋ͱπΩϊϫάϚͷ

Γɼਓ਎ඃ֐ͷ‫͕ͨͨͬ͋ݥة‬Ίɼࣗવอ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔੜଉ͸஍Ҭॅຽʹೝ஌͞Ε͍ͯͳ͔ͬͨɽ·ͨ 2006͸෱Ҫࢢʹ༗֐ั֫Λཁ੥ͨ͠ɽ෱Ҫࢢ͸υϥϜ؈ᓂ೥ळʹ͸ɼ෱Ҫ‫͍͓ͯʹݝ‬ଟ਺ͷπΩϊϫάϚ͕ग़຅Λ 10 ݄ 26 ೔ʹ 1 ‫ج‬ઃஔ͠ɼ10 ݄ 31 ೔ʹ͸͞Βʹ 1͓ͯ͠Γʢ෱Ҫ‫҆ݝ‬શ‫ڥ؀‬෦ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬՝ 2006ʣɼ༠Ҿ‫૿ج‬ઃͯ͠ɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷั֫ΛࢼΈͨɽ෺ͷআ‫͍ͯͭʹڈ‬΋‫ݝ‬ɼࢢͳͲ͕ੵ‫ۃ‬తʹ޿ใΛ͓͜

10 ݄ 20 ೔ɼ21 ೔ʹ͸ɼਆࣾʹ໘͢ΔຽՈఉͷΧΩͳ͍ͬͯͨɽ͔ͦ͠͠Εʹ΋͔͔ΘΒͣɼ஍ҬͰ͸༠ʹ৯֐͕ൃੜͨ͠ʢਤ 48ʣɽ22 ೔ɼ23 ೔ʹ͸ผͷຽҾ෺আ‫ڈ‬͸े෼ʹ࣮ࢪ͞Ε͍ͯͳ͔ͬͨɽ୅දతͳ༠

Ոఉʹ২࠿͞Ε͍ͯΔΧΩʹɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ొͬ
͍ͯΔͱ͜Ζ͕໨ܸ͞Εͨɽ23 ೔ 18 ࣌ 28 ෼ʹ͸ɼௐࠪऀ͕͜ͷΧΩʹొͬͯՌ࣮Λ࠾৯͢Δ M060517‫ݸ‬ମΛ֬ೝ͠ɼര஛ͳͲͰ௥͍෷͍Λ࣮ࢪ͕ͨ͠ɼͦͷ‫ ޙ‬20 ࣌ 30 ෼ɼ21 ࣌ 15 ෼ʹ΋ग़຅ͨ͠ɽ24 ೔ʹҾ෺Ͱ͋ΔΧΩͷՌ࣮Λআ‫͍ͳ͠ڈ‬ཧ༝ͱͯ͠͸ɼ1ख़͔ͯ͠Βऩ֭͢Δͭ΋Γͩͬͨɼ
2 ਓख͕ಘΒΕΔ‫ٳ‬೔Λ଴ͬͯऩ֭͢Δͭ΋Γͩͬͨɼ
3 ौ֟͸ΫϚʹ
৯΂ΒΕͳ͍ͱࢥͬͨɼ
4 ໦ͷॴ༗ऀ͕ूམ֎ʹ‫ډ‬ॅ͓ͯ͠Γউखʹআ‫͍ͳ͖Ͱڈ‬ɼͳͲͷཧ༝͕ฉ͔Ε༠Ҿ෺Ͱ͋ΔΧΩͷՌ࣮Λআ‫͢ڈ‬Δ͜ͱͰɼ͜ͷ৔ॴ

ͨɽ·ͨπΩϊϫάϚʹΑΔ৯֐Λ๷ࢭ͢Δํ๏ͱ͠΁ͷग़຅͸ఀࢭͨ͠ɽ22 ೔ɼ23 ೔༦ࠁʹ͸̜஍۠ͰͯɼΧΩͷ‫ʹװ‬τλϯ൘Λ‫͚෇͖ר‬Δ͜ͱ͕༗ޮͱ͞

΋ΧΩ΁ͷ৯֐͕͋ͬͨɽͨͩ͜͠ͷ࣌ࠁ͸ɼ̛஍۠Ε͍ͯΔ͕ɼͦͷߴ͕͞े෼Ͱͳ͍ͨΊʹ৯֐Λड͚

Ͱ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕໨ࢹͰ֬ೝ͞Ε͍ͯΔ࣌ؒͱҰகͨྫ͕͋ͬͨɽΠνϣ΢ʹ͍ͭͯ͸ɼथߴ͕ߴ͍͜ͱ

&$ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β㪤㪇㪍㪇㪌㪈㪎㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪈㪇㪆㪊㪇㩷㪈㪉㪑㪇㪇䌾㪈㪇㪆㪊㪈㩷㪈㪉㪑㪇㪇

᣿ᤨ㑆Ꮺ
ᥧᤨ㑆Ꮺ

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ෱Ҫࢢ̛஍۠΁ͷ઀ۙ࣌ʹ͓͚Δߦಈ‫ܦ‬աͷҰྫɽM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷɼ2006/10/30 ͔Β 10/31 ·Ͱͷ
30m ఔ౓ͷ‫͕͋ࠩޡ‬Γɼඞͣ͠΋ϓϩοτͨ͠Ґஔʹ౰֘‫ݸ‬ମ͕͍ͨ͜ͱΛࣔ͢΋ͷͰ͸ͳ͍ɽഎ‫ܠ‬ਤͱͯ͠ࠃ౔஍ཧӃʢ2002ʣ‫ߦץ‬ͷ਺஋஍ਤ 25000ʢ஍ਪఆҐஔ఺ͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏Λɼ໌࣌ؒଳͱ҉࣌ؒଳʹ෼͚ͯࣔͨ͠ɽͨͩ͠ਪఆҐஔ͸ਤը૾ʣۚ୔Λ࢖༻ͨ͠ɽ

䊶㪈㪇㪆㪈㪎䋺䉟䉼䊢䉡䉕ណ㘩䋨㪈㪈㪆㪍䉁䈪⛮⛯䋩䊶㪈㪇㪆㪊㪇䋺䊄䊤䊛➧᯽䉕⸳⟎䊶㪈㪈㪆㪍䋺᦭ኂ᝝₪㪈㪈㪆㪉䋺࿯⬿䈮ଚ౉㪈㪇㪆㪉㪍䋺䊄䊤䊛➧᯽䉕⸳⟎䊶㪈㪇㪆㪉㪇㪃㪉㪈䋺᳃ኅᐸ䈱䉦䉨䉕ណ㘩䊶㪈㪇㪆㪉㪈䌾㪉㪊䋺᳃ኅᐸ䈱䉦䉨䉕ណ㘩䊶㪈㪇㪆㪉㪉㪃㪉㪊䋺㓸⪭ౝ䈱䉦䉨䉕ណ㘩䊶㪈㪇㪆㪉㪍䋺㓸⪭ౝ䈱䉦䉨䉕ណ㘩

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M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷɼ2006/10/15 ͔Β 11/6 ·Ͱͷ෱Ҫࢢ̛஍۠ɼ̜஍۠΁ͷ઀ۙ࣌ʹ͓͚ΔਪఆҐஔ఺ͱࠟ੻౳ͷҐஔɽ
30m ఔ౓ͷ‫͕͋ࠩޡ‬Γɼඞͣ͠΋ϓϩοτͨ͠Ґஔʹ౰֘‫ݸ‬ମ͕͍ͨ͜ͱΛࣔ͢΋ͷͰ͸ͳ͍ɽഎ‫ܠ‬ਤͱͯ͠ࠃ౔஍ཧӃʢ2002ʣ‫ߦץ‬ͷ਺஋஍ਤ 25000ʢ஍ਤը૾ʣۚ୔Λ࢖༻ͨ͠ɽ

ͨͩ͠ਪఆҐஔ͸&%ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա࿖㆏㪋㪈㪍ภ✢

਻㗡┥Ꮉ

ၔጊ

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M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ์्ɼั֫஍఺ͱओཁͳ஍໊ɽഎ‫ܠ‬ਤͱͯ͠ࠃ౔஍ཧӃʢ2001ʣ‫ߦץ‬ͷ਺஋஍ਤ 50000 ʢ஍ਤը૾ʣ෱
Ҫɾ࣎լɾ‫౎ژ‬Λ࢖༻ͨ͠ʢҎԼಉ͡ʣɽ

͜ͷΑ͏ʹɼ༠Ҿ෺আ‫͕ڈ‬஍ҬͰపఈ͞Εͳ͍എ‫ܠ‬

3300m ·Ͱͷࢁ஍Ͱ‫ه‬࿥͞Εͨɽ6 ݄ 9 ೔͔Β 12 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼ์्஍఺๺ʹ͋Δ৓ࢁʢඪߴ 738mʣ
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ɽ
6 ݄ 13 ೔͔Β 18 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼ࠶౓์्஍఺౦
ͷࢁ஍ʹ଺ࡏͨ͠ʢਤ 52ʣɽ6 ݄ 19 ೔͔Β 26 ೔·Ͱͱͯ͠͸ɼ‫ݸ‬ʑਓͷ‫ػة‬ҙࣝϨϕϧͷࠩҟ΍ਖ਼֬ͳ஌ͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼ৓ࢁͷ๺ࣼ໘͔Β౦ࣼ໘ʹ͔͚ͯͷൣғࣝͷෆ଍͕͋Δ΋ͷͱߟ͑ΒΕͨɽ·ͨɼෆࡏ஍ओͳ

Λଟ͘ར༻͍ͯͨ͠ʢਤ

ͲͷࣾձతཁҼ΋ɼ༠Ҿ෺؅ཧͷ࣮ࢪΛ્֐͍ͯ͠Δ·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼͦΕ·ͰʹҠಈͨ͠஍ҬΛ΄΅Ұप΋ͷͱߟ͑ΒΕͨɽ

͢ΔΑ͏ʹҠಈͨ͠ʢਤ

͕༠Ҿ෺আ‫ڈ‬ͷ્֐ཁҼͱͳͬͨɽ࠷ऴతʹՈ԰৵ೖͷཁҼͱͳͬͨถψΧʹ͍ͭͯ͸ɼπΩϊϫάϚͷΤ
αʹͳΔ͜ͱ͕ೝࣝ͞Ε͓ͯΒͣɼංྉͱͯ͠࢖༻͢
ΔͨΊʹ԰֎ʹ์ஔ͢Δྫ͕ଟ͘‫ݟ‬ΒΕͨɽ

53ʣɽ6 ݄ 27 ೔͔Β 7 ݄ 4 ೔
54ʣɽ7 ݄ 5 ೔͔Β 10 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬͸ɼ͓΋ʹ์्஍఺౦ͷ஍ҬͰ‫׆‬ಈ͕ͨ͠ɼ

M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମ
M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷɼ௥੻‫ؒظ‬Λ௨ͯ͡ͷҰ೔͋ͨΓͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬͸ 3435.1±1390.3m/೔ʢmean±1SDʣɼਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ೔ฏ‫ۉ‬ඪߴ͸ 254.9±80.5m Ͱ͋ͬͨʢਤ 4ʣɽM060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷਪఆҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬΍ਪఆҐஔ఺ਪఆҐஔ఺ͷ෼෍ൣғ͸ɼͦΕ·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ΑΓ΋ೆଆ

55ʣɽ7 ݄ 11 ೔Ҏ߱ɼटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬Λ୤མͤͨ͞ 8 ݄ 17 ೔·Ͱͷ‫ؒظ‬ͷਪఆҐஔ఺ʹ޿͕ͬͨʢਤ

͸ɼ͜Ε·Ͱʹ‫ه‬࿥͞Ε͍ͯΔߦಈൣғ಺ʹ෼෍͍ͯͨ͠ʢਤ

56ʣɽM060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷߦಈൣғ͸ɼ௥੻‫ؒظ‬Λ௨ͯ͡େ͖͘มԽ͠ͳ͔ͬͨͱ͍͑Δɽͷඪߴ͸ɼଞͷ‫ݸ‬ମͱൺֱͯ͠ɼ௥੻‫ؒظ‬Λ௨ͯ͡ҰఆͰ͋ͬͨɽ

ߟ࡯

M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ 2006 ೥ 6 ݄ 2 ೔ 15 ࣌ 52 ෼ʹɼั֫஍఺Ԟͷ୩Ͱɼ౦ଆͷࢁ஍ࣼ໘ʹ޲͚ͯ์्͞

49ʣɽ࠷ॳͷਪఆҐஔ఺͸ 6 ݄ 3 ೔ 1 ࣌ 30෼ʹɼั֫஍఺͔Β౦ʹ໿ 500m ཭ΕͨࢁதͰ‫ه‬࿥͞Εͨʢਤ 50ʣɽͦͷ‫ ޙ‬6 ݄ 8 ೔·Ͱͷ‫͚͓ʹؒظ‬
Δ M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷਪఆҐஔ఺͸ɼ์्஍఺ͷ౦໿ΕͨʢਤπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈಛੑ(1) ߦಈ༷ࣜ
πΩϊϫάϚ͸ɼ͍ͣΕͷ‫ݸ‬ମ΋Ҡಈͱ଺ࡏΛ‫܁‬Γฦ͢ߦಈ༷ࣜΛ͍࣋ͬͯͨɽͨͱ͑͹

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ&&ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β㪤㪇㪍㪇㪍㪇㪉㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪍㪆㪊䌾㪍㪆㪏

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M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/6/3ʢ์्௚‫ޙ‬ʣ͔Β 6/8 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪍㪇㪉㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪍㪆㪐䌾㪍㪆㪈㪉

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M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/6/9 ͔Β 6/12 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ&'ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա㪤㪇㪍㪇㪍㪇㪉㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪍㪆㪈㪊䌾㪍㪆㪈㪏ਤ#

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M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/6/13 ͔Β 6/18 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪍㪇㪉㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪍㪆㪈㪐䌾㪍㪆㪉㪍ਤ #!

M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/6/19 ͔Β 6/26 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔɽ'ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β㪤㪇㪍㪇㪍㪇㪉㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪍㪆㪉㪎䌾㪎㪆㪋ਤ #"0 0.25 0.5

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M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/6/27 ͔Β 7/4 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔͱҠಈ‫ܦ‬࿏ɽ㪤㪇㪍㪇㪍㪇㪉㩷㪉㪇㪇㪍㪆㪎㪆㪌䌾㪎㪆㪈㪇ਤ ##M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/7/5 ͔Β 7/10 ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔɽ

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km

M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006/7/11 ͔Β 8/17ʢटྠ‫ ܕ‬GPS ड৴‫ػ‬ͷ୤མ೔ʣ·ͰͷਪఆҐஔɽͰ͸ɼ2005 ೥ 8 ݄ 16 ೔͔Β 21 ೔ʹ͔͚ͯ 29.7km

తʹ࣮݁ͨ͠ϒφՊथ໦ͷྛ෼ɼ͋Δ͍͸Ռथ͕·ͱͷҠಈΛ͓͜ͳ͍ʢਤ 9ʣɼ8 ݄ 22 ೔͔Β 24 ೔·Ͱ·ͬͯੜ͍͑ͯΔ৔ॴͳͲʹภࡏ͓ͯ͠Γɼ͜ͷΑ͏ͷ‫ؒظ‬͸ᴳ୩Ԟʹ଺ࡏͨ͠‫ޙ‬ʢਤ 10ʣɼ8 ݄ 25 ೔͔ͳ৔ॴ͕ίΞΤϦΞͱͯ͠ར༻͞Ε͍ͯΔ΋ͷͱ༧૝Β 30 ೔ʹ͔͚ͯ‫౎ژ‬େֶϑΟʔϧυՊֶ‫ڭ‬ҭ‫ڀݚ‬η͞ΕΔɽπΩϊϫάϚ͕ӤΛಘ΍͍͢஍ҬΛ୳ࡧ͠ͳϯλʔ৿ྛεςʔγϣϯѶੜ‫Ͱ·ྛڀݚ‬ɼ37.8km ͷ͕ΒɼӤ͕๛෋ͳ৔ॴΛूதͯ͠ར༻ͨ݁͠Ռɼ͜ͷେ͖ͳҠಈΛ͓͜ͳͬͨʢਤ 11ʣɽ͜ͷΑ͏ʹҠಈͱΑ͏ͳҠಈͱ଺ࡏΛ‫܁‬Γฦ͢ߦಈ༷͕ࣜ‫͞࡯؍‬Εͨ΋଺ࡏΛ‫܁‬Γฦ͢ߦಈ༷ࣜ͸ɼ޿͍ߦಈ‫ݍ‬Λ͍࣋ͬͯͨ

ͷͱߟ͑ΒΕΔɽ

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମʢਤ 6ʙ13ʣͱ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମʢਤ 27ʙ

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମʢਤ 11ɼ12ʣͱ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମʢਤ43ʣͰͱ͘ʹ‫ݦ‬ஶͰ͕͋ͬͨɼߦಈ‫ ͍ڱ͕ݍ‬F051002

35ɼ38ʙ41ʣͰ͸ॳळ‫ʹظ‬ɼͦΕ·Ͱͷߦಈൣғʹ‫ؚ‬‫ݸ‬ମʢਤ 15ʙ24ʣ΍ҰఆͷൣғΛߦಈ‫͍࢖ͯ͠ͱݍ‬·Εͳ͍஍Ҭ΁ͷେ͖ͳҠಈ͕ΈΒΕͨɽ͜ͷΑ͏ଓ͚ͨ M060602 ‫ݸ‬ମʢਤ 50ʙ56ʣʹ͓͍ͯ΋ΈΒΕʹɼॳळ‫ʹظ‬େ͖͘Ҡಈ͠ɼՆ‫ͱͰ·ظ‬͸ҟͳΔൣғͨɽಉ༷ͷ܏޲͸ੴ઒‫ݝ‬നࢁʢ໺࡚ɾਫ໺ 1983ʣ΍ಢΛར༻͢Δ܏޲͸ɼଞ஍Ҭʹ͓͍ͯ΋ใࠂ͞Ε͍ͯΔ໦‫ݝ‬೔ޫʢӋ੅Β 1985aʣɼळా‫ݝ‬ʢळా‫ݝ‬ੜ‫ڥ؀׆‬ʢe.g. Ӌ੅Β 1997ʀ‫ۄ‬୩Β 2001ʀ੩Ԭ‫ٕۀྛݝ‬ज़η෦ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬՝ 1986ʣʹ͓͚ΔπΩϊϫάϚͷςϨϝ

ϯλʔ 2005ʣɽ·ͨɼ͜ͷΑ͏ͳळ‫͚͓ʹظ‬Δߦಈൣ

τϦௐࠪͰ΋ใࠂ͞Ε͍ͯΔɽғͷมԽ͸ɼΦε΄Ͳ‫Ͱ୺ۃ‬͸ͳ͍΋ͷͷɼϝε‫ݸ‬ମӋ੅Βʢ1985aʣ͸͜ͷΑ͏ͳ܏޲͔ΒɼπΩϊϫά

ʹ΋ΈΒΕΔͱ͍͏ʢӋ੅Β 1997ʣɽπΩϊϫάϚͷ

Ϛߦಈ‫ݍ‬ͷ಺෦ߏ଄͕ɼίΞΤϦΞͱΑ͹ΕΔಛʹརӤ಺༰͸Ն‫͔ظ‬Βळ‫͚͔ͯʹظ‬ɼααྨ΍ߴ‫૲ܪ‬ຊɼ༻ස౓ͷߴ͍෦෼ͱɼίϦμʔͱ‫ݺ‬͹ΕΔҠಈΛ͢ΔᕶՌྨɼࠛ஬ྨͳͲ͔ΒɼൽԼࢷ๱ͷ஝ੵʹ༗རͳϒ͚ͩͷ౉Γ࿓Լత෦෼ʹΑͬͯߏ੒͞ΕΔ͜ͱΛਪଌφՊ‫ݎ‬Ռ΁ͱมԽ͢Δʢ‫ڮ‬ຊɾߴ௬ 1997ʣɽՆ‫ͱظ‬ळ͍ͯ͠ΔɽπΩϊϫάϚʹͱͬͯͷӤࢿ‫ݯ‬͸ɼ޿େͳ‫ظ‬ͷӤࢿ‫ݯ‬ͷ෼෍ͷҧ͍ʹ͋ΘͤͯɼπΩϊϫάϚ͕ߦಈ‫ۉʹݍ‬౳ʹ෼෍͍ͯ͠Δ༁Ͱ͸ͳ͘ɼΉ͠Ζ࣌ؒ

޷దͳ࠾Ӥ৔ॴΛ‫ٻ‬ΊͯҠಈͨ͜͠ͱ͕ɼॳळ‫ظ‬ͷେతɾۭؒతʹมಈͭͭ͠ɼ࣭తɾྔతʹภࡏ͢Δύο͖ͳҠಈͷ‫ݪ‬Ҽͱਪ࡯͞ΕΔɽνঢ়ͷ෼෍Λࣔ͢ͱߟ͑ΒΕΔɽͨͱ͑͹ळ‫͋Ͱظ‬Ε͹ɼπΩϊϫάϚͷ޷దͳӤࢿ‫ݯ‬͸Φχάϧϛ΍‫ॴہ‬

92ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β
ɼF051002 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ϒ࡞ͩͬͨͨΊʢਫ୩ɾଟా 2006ʣ  ‫׆‬ಈҬͷඪߴͷ‫ق‬અมԽՆ‫͔ظ‬Βळ‫͚͔ͯʹظ‬ͷ܏޲ͱͯ͠͸ɼM050719‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ8 ݄த०Ҏ߱ʹΑΓߴඪߴͷࢁ஍Ͱ‫׆‬ಈ͢
ΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨʢਤ 4ʣɽۙ‫ـ‬๺෦‫ݸ‬ମ‫͍͓ͯʹ܈‬͸ɼ

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମͱಉ༷ɼπΩϊϫάϚͷ‫׆‬ಈҬ͕ɼՆ‫͔ظ‬Βळ‫ߴ͚͔ͯʹظ‬ඪߴҬ΁Ҡߦ͢Δ܏޲͕͋Δ͜
ͱ͕ใࠂ͞Ε͍ͯΔʢ‫ۄ‬୩Β 2001ʀ໺ੜಈ෺อ‫ޢ‬؅φ͕ੜҭ͢Δߴඪߴͷࢁ஍Λબ୒ͨ͠΋ͷͱਪ࡯͞ΕΔɽ·ͨ 2006 ೥͸ 2005 ೥ͱൺֱͯ͠ϒφɼϛζφϥɼίφϥͷ࡞ฑ͕ෆྑͰ͋ͬͨͨΊʢਫ୩ɾଟా

2007ʣɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ΧΩɼΫϦͳͲͷӤࢿ‫ݯ‬Λ‫ٻ‬Ίͯ௿ඪߴҬΛࢦ޲ͨ͠΋ͷͱਪ࡯͞ΕΔɽ

! ॳळ‫͚͓ʹظ‬Δ࠾Ӥ৔ॴ΁ͷҠಈཧࣄ຿ॴ 2002ʣ
ɽ͔͠͠‫ʹٯ‬ɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ8 ݄ॳळ‫͔ظ‬Βळ‫͚͔ͯʹظ‬ͷ࣌‫ʹظ‬͸ɼπΩϊϫάϚ

த०Ҏ߱ʹ௿ඪߴҬͰ‫׆‬ಈͨ͠ʢਤ 4ʣɽळ‫ʹظ‬௿ඪ͕ͦΕ·ͰͷߦಈൣғΛҳ୤͢Δ΄Ͳʹେ͖͘ҠಈߴҬͰߦಈ͢Δ܏޲͸ɼ୮୔ʢӋ੅Β 1997ʣ΍ౡࠜ‫ݝ‬ͯ͠΋ɼͦͷҠಈઌʹ଺ࡏ͠ͳ͍͜ͱ͕͋ͬͨɽͨͱ

ʢࣗવ‫ڀݚڥ؀‬ηϯλʔ 1997ʣʹ͓͍ͯɼ஍Ҭͷௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମʹ‫ڞ‬௨͢Δ܏޲ͱͯ͠ใࠂ͞Ε͍ͯΔɽ·ͨळ‫ظ‬Ҏ߱ͷ܏޲ͱͯ͠͸ɼF051002 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ11 ݄Ҏ߱ʹΑΓߴඪߴͷࢁ஍Ͱ‫׆‬ಈ͢ΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨʢਤ 4ʣɽӽౙ௚લʹߴඪߴҬͰ‫׆‬ಈ͢Δ܏޲͸ɼౡࠜ‫Ͱݝ‬΋ௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମʹ‫ڞ‬௨͢Δ܏޲ͱͯ͠ใࠂ͞Ε͍ͯΔʢࣗવ‫ڥ؀‬‫ڀݚ‬ηϯλʔ 1997ʣɽπΩϊϫάϚʹ͓͚Δ‫׆‬ಈҬͷ‫ق‬અతͳਨ௚Ҡಈ͸ɼ‫ݦ‬ஶʹ‫ݟ‬ΒΕΔ‫ݸ‬ମͱͦ͏Ͱͳ
͍‫ݸ‬ମ͕͋Γʢࠜඌଜ 2004ʣɼ·ͨ೥ʹΑͬͯ΋܏޲͕ҟͳΔ͜ͱ͕஌ΒΕ͍ͯΔʢࣗવ‫ڀݚڥ؀‬ηϯλʔ

2001ʣɽ
πΩϊϫάϚ‫׆‬ಈҬͷ‫ق‬અతͳਨ௚ҠಈͷཁҼ͸ɼར༻ՄೳͳӤࢿ‫ݯ‬ͷ෼෍ͷ‫ق‬અมԽͱߟ͑ΒΕ͍ͯΔ
ʢӋ੅Β 1997ʀIzumiyama and Shiraishi 2004ʀ੩Ԭ‫ٕۀྛݝ‬ज़ηϯλʔ 2005ʣɽՆ‫͔ظ‬Βळ‫͚͔ͯʹظ‬͑͹ɼM050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ 2005 ೥ 8 ݄ 30 ೔·ͰʹѶੜ‫Ͱ·ྛڀݚ‬ͷ௕‫཭ڑ‬ͷҠಈΛ͓͜ͳ͕ͬͨʢਤ 11ʣɼ଺ࡏ͢Δ͜ͱͳ͙͘͢ʹճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ʢਤ 12ʣɽM060517‫ݸ‬ମ͸ 2006 ೥ 9 ݄ 3 ೔͔Β 6 ೔·Ͱͷؒʹ෱Ҫࢢͱউࢁࢢͱͷ‫ڥ‬ք·ͰҰ‫ʹؾ‬Ҡಈ͕ͨ͠ɼ΍͸Γ଺ࡏ͢Δ͜ͱͳ͘ճ‫͍ͯ͠ؼ‬Δʢਤ 35ʣɽ௕‫཭ڑ‬ͷҠಈίετΛ෷͍ͳ͕ΒɼҠಈઌʹ଺ࡏ͍ͯ͠ͳ͔ͬͨ͜ͱ͔
Βɼ͜ΕΒͷ৔ॴʹ͸े෼ͳӤࢿ‫͕ͱ͔ͨͬ͜ͳ͕ݯ‬ਪ࡯͞ΕΔɽ·ͨɼ࣮ࡍʹӤࢿ‫͔ͨͬͳ͕ݯ‬ͷͰ͋Ε͹ɼ೏͍ͷ‫͞ڧ‬ͷมԽ΍࣮݁ྔͷมԽͳͲʹΑΓɼͦͷ࣌఺ʹ͓͚ΔӤࢿ‫ݯ‬ͷଘࡏΛೝࣝͯ͠ɼͦΕΒͷ஍ҬΛ໨ࢦͨ͠Մೳੑ͸௿͍ͱߟ͑ΒΕΔɽ‫ʹٯ‬ɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷ 2006 ೥ 9 ݄ 24 ೔͔Β 10
݄ 6 ೔·Ͱͷ‫͚͓ʹؒظ‬Δࡸߐࢢ΁ͷҠಈʹ͓͍ͯ͸ʢਤ 39ʙ41ʣɼπΩϊϫάϚͷҠಈ଎౓Λߟྀ͢Δͱɼͷ‫׆‬ಈҬͷ‫ق‬અతͳਨ௚Ҡಈͷ܏޲͕ɼM050719 ‫ݸ‬े෼ͳӤࢿ‫͕ݯ‬ಘΒΕΔྛ෼ʹɼ΄΅Ұ௚ઢʹ޲͔ͬ

ମͱ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͷؒͰҟͳͬͨཧ༝ͱͯ͠͸ɼ͍ͯͨ͜ͱߟ͑ΒΕΔɽ‫ݎ‬Ռੜ࢈ྔ͕গͳ͍೥ͷळ‫ظ‬ͷ࣌‫ʹظ‬ར༻ՄೳͳӤࢿ‫ݯ‬ͷछྨͱɼͦΕΒ͕ଘࡏ
͢Δඪߴ͕ɼੜଉ஍ؒͰҟͳͬͨ͜ͱ͕ߟ͑ΒΕΔɽ

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕࣮ࡍʹ࠾৯͍ͯͨ͠Ӥࢿ‫ݯ‬͸ෆ໌Ͱ
͋Δ͕ɼ2005 ೥ 9 ݄த०ʹ͸ɼM050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕‫׆‬ಈ͍ͯͨ͠஍ҬʹɼϠϚϘ΢γ΍ϛζΩͳͲͷᕶՌྨͷʹɼ‫ॴہ‬తʹ࣮͍݁ͯ͠Δྛ෼·Ͱ௕‫཭ڑ‬Ҡಈ͢Δࣄ
ྫ͸ɼଞ஍Ҭʹ͓͍ͯ΋ใࠂ͞Ε͍ͯΔʢe.g. Ishida2001ʣɽ
͜ͷΑ͏ʹπΩϊϫάϚ͸‫࣮ݱ‬ͷӤࢿ‫ݯ‬ͷ༗ແʹ͔͔ΘΒͣɼͦΕ·Ͱͷ‫ʹؒظ‬ར༻͍ͯ͠ͳ͔ͬͨ஍

࣮͕݁ΈΒΕͨɽ·ͨ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ 2006 ೥ 8 ݄Ҭ΁ɼ௕‫཭ڑ‬ͷҠಈΛ͓͜ͳ͍ͬͯͨɽ͜ΕΒͷ‫ݸ‬ମԼ०͔Β 9 ݄த०ʹ͔͚ͯΑ͘ར༻ͨ͠௿ඪߴͷ஍Ҭ͸ɼҎલʹར༻ͨ͜͠ͱͷ͋Δ޷దͳ࠾Ӥ৔ॴΛ‫ه‬Աʹ͸ɼΦχάϧϛͷ࣮͕݁ΈΒΕͨɽ͓ͯ͠Γɼͦ͜ʹճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ͷ͔΋͠Εͳ͍ɽͨͩ͠ɼ

ळ‫ʹظ‬͸ɼF051002 ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ඪߴ 400m ͔Β 600m ͷ͜ͷ͜ͱʹ͍ͭͯ‫ݕ‬౼͢ΔͨΊʹ͸ɼӤࢿ‫ݯ‬ͷ෼෍ঢ়ࢁ஍Ͱ‫׆‬ಈ͍ͯͨ͠ͷʹର͠ɼM060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ඪߴ‫͕گ‬ҟͳΔෳ਺೥ʹΘͨͬͯɼ‫ݸ‬ମ͝ͱͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա΍110m ఔ౓ͷ௿ඪߴҬͰ‫׆‬ಈ͍ͯͨ͠ɽπΩϊϫάϚ

࠾Ӥ৔ॴΛൺֱ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δɽ͸ɼळͷӤࢿ‫ݎͯ͠ͱݯ‬ՌྨΛར༻͢Δ৔߹͸ߴඪߴҬ΁ɼΧΩͳͲཬࢁͰੜ࢈ੑͷߴ͍Ռ࣮Λ‫ٻ‬ΊΔ৔߹" ั֫஍఺΁ͷճ‫ؼ‬ੑ͸௿ඪߴҬ΁ɼͦΕͧΕҠಈ͢Δ΋ͷͱߟ͑ΒΕΔ

ௐࠪ‫ݸ‬ମͷதͰ།ҰҠಈ์्Λ͓͜ͳͬͨ

ʢ໺ੜಈ෺อ‫ޢ‬؅ཧࣄ຿ॴ 2002ʣɽ2005 ೥͸ϒφ͕๛

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ์्‫֫ัʹͪͩͨޙ‬஍఺෇ۙʹΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬ա

93ճ‫ͨ͠ؼ‬ʢਤ 6ʣɽ‫ؠ‬ख‫Ͱݝ‬͸ɼั֫஍఺ͱ์्஍఺
ؒͷ‫ݸ्์ͱ཭ڑ‬ମͷճ‫཰ؼ‬Λௐ΂ͨ݁ՌɼҠಈ‫཭ڑ‬  ༠Ҿ෺ͷআ‫ڈ‬͕୹͍ͱ์्‫ݸ‬ମ͕ั֫஍఺෇ۙʹճ‫͢ؼ‬Δ܏޲͕͋ΓɼҠಈ‫ ͕཭ڑ‬7.5km ҎԼͰ͸ 6 ྫத 4 ྫ͕ճ‫͠ؼ‬ͨ͜ͱ͕ใࠂ͞Ε͍ͯΔʢ‫ؠ‬ख‫ݝ‬ੜ‫ڥ؀׆‬෦ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬
ɽ·ͨ Conoverʢ2002ʣ͸ɼΞϝϦΧΫϩΫ
՝ 2001ʣϚUrsus americanus ʹ͓͍ͯɼҠಈ์्‫ݸ‬ମͷճ‫ؼ‬཰͸Ҡಈ‫ͱ͍͜ߴͲ΄͍୹͕཭ڑ‬Λ঺հ͍ͯ͠Δɽ͜ͷྫͰ͸ɼ64km ҎԼͷҠಈͰ͸ 45 ˋ͔Β 86 ˋͷ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ճ‫͠ؼ‬ɼ220km Ҏ্ͷҠಈͰ΋ 20 ˋͷ‫ݸ‬ମ͕ճ‫͏͍ͱͨ͠ؼ‬ɽ์्‫ݸ‬ମͷճ‫ʹ཰ؼ‬͸ɼ༗֐ั֫ͷ‫ݪ‬ҼͱͳΔ༠Ҿ෺΁ͷࣥணͷ‫Ͳͳ͞ڧ‬΋‫͘ڧ‬Ө‫͢ڹ‬Δ͜
ͱ͕༧૝͞ΕΔͨΊɼճ‫཰ؼ‬ͷߴ͞͸Ұ֓ʹൺֱͰ͖ͳ͍ɽ͔͠͠ɼ࿈ଓͨ͠৿ྛʹ͓͍ͯ͸ɼ4km ఔ౓ͷҠಈ์्Ͱ͸ɼ์्‫ݸ‬ମͷั֫஍఺΁ͷճ‫ؼ‬Λ๦͛Δ
͜ͱ͸ࠔ೉Ͱ͋ΔͱࢥΘΕΔɽͱ͘ʹΦεͷπΩϊϫ
άϚͷߦಈൣғͷ޿͞Λߟ͑Δͱɼ์्஍఺͕ͦΕ·Ͱͷߦಈൣғʹ‫·ؚ‬Εͳ͍΄Ͳʹे෼ʹ‫཭ڑ‬ΛͱͬͯҠಈ์्͢Δ͜ͱ͸ɼ์्৔ॴΛಉҰࢢொଜ಺ʹ‫ٻ‬ΊΔ৔߹ɼ‫࣮ݱ‬తʹ͸ࠔ೉Ͱ͋Δɽ͕ͨͬͯ͠ɼҠಈ์्ʹΑΓ҆қʹग़຅‫ݸ‬ମ͕আ‫͞ڈ‬Εͨͱߟ͑ΔͷͰ͸ͳ͘ɼ࠶ग़຅Λ๷ࢭ͢ΔͨΊʹɼ༠Ҿ෺আ‫Ͳͳڈ‬ͷରࡦΛซߦ࣮ͯ͠ࢪ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δɽ·ͨɼ์्‫ݸ‬ମ͕Ҡಈઌͷ஍Ҭʹఆண͢Δ͜ͱΛ‫ظ‬଴͢ΔͷͰ͋Ε͹ɼҠಈઌͱͳΔࢁؒ෦ͷߴඪߴҬʹɼ์्‫ݸ‬ମ͕ੜଉ͠
΍͍͢མ༿޿༿थྛΛ֬อ͢Δ͜ͱ͕๬·͍͠ʢࣗવ
‫ڀݚڥ؀‬ηϯλʔ 1997ʣɽ

πΩϊϫάϚ͸޿͍ߦಈൣғͷதͰɼ޷దͳ࠾Ӥ৔ॴΛ୳ࡧ͢Δɽ͜ͷաఔͰɼͨͱ͑༠Ҿ෺͕ͳ͘ͱ
΋ɼπΩϊϫάϚ͕ूམ෇ۙʹ઀ۙ͢Δ৔߹͕͋Δ
͕ɼଟ͘ͷ৔߹ɼπΩϊϫάϚͷूམ෇ۙ΁ͷ଺ࡏʹ͸ɼӤࢿ‫ݯ‬ͷଘࡏ͕ؔ܎͢Δɽͨͱ͑͹ F051002 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸௚઀ͷ༠Ҿ෺͕ͳ͍ʹ΋͔͔ΘΒͣɼ̗஍۠ʹ઀͕ۙͨ͠ʢਤ 25ʣɼ଺ࡏʹ͸ࢸΒͳ͔ͬͨɽ͜ͷΑ͏ʹɼͨͱ͑ूམ෇ۙʹ༠Ҿ෺͕ͳͯ͘΋ɼ࠾Ӥ৔ॴͷ୳ࡧ΍ҠಈͷࡍʹɼπΩϊϫάϚ͕ूམʹ઀ۙ͢ΔՄ
ೳੑ͕͋ΔͷͰɼࢁࡍͷूམ౳Ͱ͸ৗʹπΩϊϫάϚ
ͱͷ‫ൃۮ‬తͳૺ۰ʹ‫ܯ‬ռ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δɽͨͩ͠ɼπΩϊϫάϚͷूམ౳΁ͷ઀ۙΛ‫׬‬શʹ༧๷Ͱ͖Δ༁Ͱ
͸ͳ͍ͱͯ͠΋ɼूམ಺ʹ༠Ҿ෺͕ͳ͚Ε͹ɼ઀ۙ‫ݸ‬ମ͸଺ࡏʹ·Ͱ͸ࢸΒͣɼͦΕ͚ͩπΩϊϫάϚͱૺ
۰͢Δ‫ݥة‬ੑ͸௿Լ͢Δͱߟ͑ΒΕΔɽ
·ͨɼ͘Γฦ͠ूམ෇ۙʹग़຅͍ͯ͠Δ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼ༠Ҿ෺͕͋Δ‫ݶ‬Γͦͷ৔ॴʹࣥண͢Δɽͨͱ͑͹

M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମ͸ɼසൟʹ௥͍෷͍Λ࣮ࢪͨ͠ʹ΋ؔΘΒͣɼ̛஍۠ɼ̜஍۠ʹग़຅͠ଓ͚ͨʢਤ 48ʣɽ͜Ε͸ɼ஍۠શମͰ༠Ҿ෺ͷআ‫͕ڈ‬పఈͰ͖ͳ͔ͬͨͨ
Ίͱߟ͑ΒΕΔɽ͜ͷΑ͏ͳ৔߹ʹ͸ͱ͘ʹ‫ٸۓ‬ાஔͱͯ͠ɼ༠Ҿ෺ͷআ‫ڈ‬Λపఈ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δɽ
ूམ෇ۙʹ͓͚ΔπΩϊϫάϚͷ༠Ҿ෺ͱͯ͠͸ɼूམ಺ͷՌथ΍ੜΰϛɼ೶‫࢒ۀ‬ᕥ౳͕‫͛ڍ‬ΒΕΔɽ͜ΕΒਓҝతͳӤࢿ‫ʹݯ‬ΫϚ͕‫׳‬ΕΔ͜ͱ͸ΫϚ໰୊ͷओཁͳ‫ݪ‬ҼͰ͋Γɼ·ͨಉ࣌ʹɼվળՄೳͳඃ֐ͷ‫ݮ‬ਓ਎ඃ֐ͷ๷ࢭʹ޲͚ͯ େྔग़຅ͷ೺Ѳগɾ๷ࢭࡦͷୈҰͷ΋ͷͰ͋ΔʢHerrero and Higgins

2003ʣɽࢁࡍͷूམʹ͓͍ͯ͸ɼ௕‫์ؒظ‬ஔ͞Εͨాാ͕ΦχάϧϛྛͳͲɼπΩϊϫάϚͷ޷దͳӤ৔ʹมԽ͍ͯ͠Δྫ΋͋ͬͨɽूམ಺͚ͩͰͳ͘ɼूམप

M050719 ‫ݸ‬ମ΍ M060517 ‫ݸ‬ମͰ͸ɼ‫ݸ‬ମͷߦಈൣลʹଘࡏ͢Δ͜ͷΑ͏ͳӤ‫ݯڅڙ‬Λআ‫͢ڈ‬Δ͜ͱ΋ɼғͱ‫׆‬ಈ஍఺ͷඪߴ͕ɼՆ‫͔ظ‬Βॳळ‫͚͔ͯʹظ‬େ͖πΩϊϫάϚͷूམ΁ͷग़຅๷ࢭʹ‫͕ܨ‬Δͱߟ͑ΒΕ͘มԽ͢Δྫ͕ΈΒΕͨɽπΩϊϫάϚ͕Ҡಈ͢Δํ

Δɽ༠Ҿ෺ͷछྨ͸஍ҬʹΑΓ༷ʑͰ͋ΔͨΊɼ஍۠޲͕ɼΑΓߴඪߴҬͰ͋Δ͔ɼ‫ʹٯ‬௿ඪߴҬʹͳΔ͔

͝ͱʹԿ͕༠Ҿ෺ͱͳ͍ͬͯΔͷ͔Λ໌Β͔ʹͨ͠͏͸ɼͦͷ࣌఺ʹ͓͚ΔӤࢿ‫ݯ‬ͷ෼෍ʹࠨӈ͞ΕΔͱߟ

͑ͰରࡦΛߨ͡Δඞཁ͕͋Δʢ௕ࡔɾࢁຊ 2005ʣɽ͑͜ΒΕΔɽଟ͘ͷπΩϊϫάϚ͕௿ඪߴҬͷӤࢿ‫ʹݯ‬ͷͨΊɼूམ౳΁ͷπΩϊϫάϚग़຅࣌ʹ͸ɼग़຅ରґଘ͢Δͱ͖ɼେྔग़຅ʹࢸΔ͜ͱ͔Βɼେྔग़຅ͷԠͷҰ‫ͯ͠ͱ؀‬ɼߦ੓ͳͲ͕஍Ҭ఺‫ݕ‬΍ࢦಋΛ͓͜ͳ༧ஹͱͳΔ໨ܸ৘ใͷ૿Ճ͸ɼॳळ‫ظ‬Ҏ߱ʹ‫ࡏݦ‬Խ͢͏͜ͱ͕๬·͍͠ͱࢥΘΕΔɽ͞Βʹɼ̛஍۠ɼ̜஍

Δ͜ͱ͕༧૝͞ΕΔɽ͜ͷͨΊɼՆ‫͔ظ‬Βॳळ‫͔ʹظ‬۠ͳͲͰΈΒΕͨΑ͏ͳɼ؅ཧऀ͕஍۠ʹෆࡏͰ͋Δ

͚ͯͷπΩϊϫάϚ໨ܸ৘ใͷऩूɾ஝ੵ͸ɼπΩϊͨΊʹ༠Ҿ෺ͷআ‫͍ͨͬͱ͍ͳ͖Ͱ͕ڈ‬ɼ༠Ҿ෺؅ཧϫάϚͷେྔग़຅Λૣ‫ʹظ‬೺Ѳ͢Δ্ͰॏཁͰ͋Δɽʹର͢Δࣾձతͳ્֐ཁҼʹ͍ͭͯ΋ɼࠓ‫ޙ‬վળࡦΛ

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2006 ೥ͷळͷΑ͏ʹɼπΩϊϫάϚͷେྔग़຅͕

·ͨɼௐࠪͷ࣮ࢪʹ͋ͨΓɼҎԼͷํʑͷ͝‫ྗڠ‬Λ໰୊ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ࣌‫͍͓ͯʹظ‬΋ɼҰൠతͳ޿ใ͚ͩ

͍͍ͨͩͨʢҎԼ‫ܟ‬শུɼॴଐ͸ௐࠪ‫࣌ྗڠ‬ʣɽઙాͰ͸༠Ҿ෺ͷ؅ཧ͸పఈ͞Εͳ͔ͬͨɽͦͷഎ‫͠ͱܠ‬߃෉ɼத઒߂࣏ɼฏࢁѥ‫ࢠر‬ɼ‫ాؠ‬จ෉ɼ‫ాژ‬๕ਓɼͯɼπΩϊϫάϚͷग़຅ʹର͢Δ‫ݸ‬ʑਓͷ‫ػة‬ҙࣝϨçಙউ࣏ʢҎ্ɼ෱Ҫ‫ࣗݝ‬વอ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔʣɼদଜढ़޾

ϕϧͷࠩҟ΍ਖ਼֬ͳ஌ࣝͷෆ଍͕͋Δ΋ͷͱߟ͑Βʢ෱Ҫ‫҆ݝ‬શ‫ڥ؀‬෦ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬՝ʣɼ੢֞ਖ਼உʢ෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬ւΕͨɽ·ͨɼ෱Ҫࢢ̘஍۠ͷॅຽͱɼ̛஍۠ɼ̜஍۠

඿ࣗવηϯλʔʣɼยࢁರ࢘ɼᖛ࡚৳Ұ࿠ɼԣࢁయࢠɼ

ͷॅຽͷؒʹΈΒΕͨΑ͏ͳɼπΩϊϫάϚͷग़຅ʹਗ਼໺ߛయɼՃ౻༸ʢҎ্ɼ໺ੜੜ෺อ‫ޢ‬؅ཧࣄ຿ॴؔ

ର͢Δҙࣝͷҧ͍΋·ͨɼ‫ػة‬ҙࣝϨϕϧͷࠩҟʹ੢෼ࣨʣɼ੨໦ࠀ‫ݾ‬ɼ๺઒࿕ɼ‫ٱ‬อ౻࢜‫ܧ‬ʢҎ্ɼ෱ҪӨ‫͍ͯ͠ڹ‬Δ΋ͷͱࢥΘΕΔɽ஍Ҭʹ͓͚Δ༠Ҿ෺‫ྌݝ‬༑ձʣɼ๺઒തਖ਼ɼࡾ‫ֶݪ‬ɼएઘ௚େɽ

আ‫ڈ‬Λపఈ͢ΔͨΊʹ͸ɼී‫ൃܒٴ‬ͷΑ͏ͳऔΓ૊͜ͷ৔ΛआΓͯް͘‫ྱޚ‬ਃ্͛͠·͢ɽΈΛ௨ͯ͡ɼ͜ͷΑ͏ͳʮਓؒଆͷॾཁҼʢHuman

dimensionsʣʯΛվળ͍ͯ͘͠ඞཁ͕͋ΔɽҾ༻จ‫ݙ‬

ී‫ൃܒٴ‬͸ɼ஍Ҭॅຽͷҙࣝ΍ߦಈΛมԽͤ͞ɼਓ
ؒଆͷग़຅༠ൃཁҼΛվળ͢Δ͜ͱͰɼΫϚͱਓؒळా‫ݝ‬ੜ‫ڥ؀׆‬෦ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬՝ɽ1986ɽπΩϊϫάϚ

ͷ᫁᫟Λ௿‫ͤ͞ݮ‬ΔޮՌ͕‫ظ‬଴͞ΕΔʢGore et alੜଶௐࠪใࠂॻɽळా‫ݝ‬ੜ‫ڥ؀׆‬෦ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬՝ɼ

2006ʣɽLyonsʢ2005ʣ͸ɼϩαϯθϧε๺౦෦ʹҐळాɽஔ͢ΔαϯΨϒϦΤϧࢁ຺ʹ͓͍ͯɼΫϚ͕ग़຅͢Δ

Beckmann, J.P., Lackey, C.W., Berger, J. 2004.

஍Ҭͷॅຽʹରͯ͠ɼΧϦϑΥϧχΞभಈ෺؅ཧ‫ہ‬

Evaluation of deterrent techniques and dogs

ʢCalifornia Department of Fish and Game ʣ͕ൃߦto alter behavior of ʠnuisanceʡ black bears.

͢ΔʮΫϚͱͱ΋ʹੜ͖ΔʢLiving with California

Wildlife Society Bulletin 32:2252-1146.

Black Bearsʣʯͱ୊͢ΔϦʔϑϨοτΛ༻͍ͯී‫ܒٴ‬Conover, M. 2002. Resolving Human-Wildlife Con-ൃΛ͓͜ͳͬͨ݁Ռɼ஍۠શମͰ༠Ҿ෺͕আ‫͞ڈ‬Εͨ

icts: The Science of Wildlife Damage Man-஍ҬͰ͸ΫϚͷग़຅͕཈੍͞Εͨ͜ͱΛใࠂ͍ͯ͠

agement. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.

ΔɽBeckmann et alʢ2004ʣ͸ɼ͜ͷΑ͏ͳී‫ൃܒٴ‬෱ Ҫ ‫ ҆ ݝ‬શ ‫ ڥ ؀‬෦ ࣗ વ อ ‫ ޢ‬՝ ɽ2006ɽH15 ೥ ౓Λ௨ͯ͡ͷඃ֐ରࡦ͸ɼΫϚͷ௥͍෷͍ʹओ‫؟‬Λ͓͍

ʙH18 ೥ ౓ ͷ ग़ ຅ɾั ֫ɾਓ ਎ ඃ ֐ ݅ ਺ ͷ ҰͨରࡦʢΰϜ஄ɼΠψɼര஛ͳͲʹΑΔҖ֣ʣΑΓ΋ɼཡ ද ɽhttp://info.pref.fukui.jp/shizen/ΫϚͱਓؒͷ᫁᫟Λ‫ݮ‬গͤ͞ΔޮՌ͕େ͖͍͜ͱΛࢦkuma/kumasuuzi.pdfʢҾ༻ɿ2006/12/06ʣɽ

ఠ͍ͯ͠Δɽ

Gore, M.L., Knuth, B.A., Curtis, P.D., Shanahan,஍Ҭॅຽʹର͢Δී‫ൃܒٴ‬͸ɼࢢொଜ͕ͦͷൣҬͷ

J.E. 2006. Education programs for reducingதͰରԠ͢΂͖໾ׂͷͳ͔Ͱ࠷΋େ͖ͳ෦෼Λ઎ΊͯAmerican black bear? human conict: indica-͓Γɼ·ͨத৺ͱͳ͓ͬͯ͜ͳ͍ͬͯ͘΂͖ରԠͱҐ

tors of success? Ursus 17:75-80.

ஔ͚ͮΒΕΔʢ௕ࡔɾࢁຊ 2005ʣɽ͜Ε͸ɼͦͷରԠ‫ޙ‬౻༏հɾࡘ૔޹໌ɾ‫߃ݡྛݹ‬ɽ2005ɽཱࢁΧϧσϥ͕஍Ҭʹີண͠ɼ࣮৘Λ൓өͨ͠΋ͷͰͳ͚Ε͹ͳΒʹ͓͚Δ activity sensor ෇͖ GPS ड৴‫ػ‬Λ༻͍ͳ͍͔ΒͰ͋ΔɽπΩϊϫάϚͷग़຅͕සൃ͢Δ஍۠

ͨπΩϊϫάϚੜଶௐࠪɽཱࢁΧϧσϥ࠭๷ത෺ʹ͓͍ͯ͸ɼूམ఺‫ݕ‬΍ϫʔΫγϣοϓͳͲͷख๏ʹ‫لڀݚؗ‬ཁ 6:1-9ɽΑΓɼ஍۠ॅຽͱ‫ʹڞ‬஍۠ͷঢ়‫گ‬Λ೺Ѳ͠ɼࠓ‫ޙ‬ͷରࡦΛߟ͍͑ͯ͘Α͏ͳऔΓ૊Έ͕༗ޮͱߟ͑ΒΕΔɽ

‫ڮ‬ຊ޾඙ɾߴ௬੒‫ل‬ɽ1997ɽπΩϊϫάϚͷ৯ੑɿ૯આɽᄡೕྨՊֶ 37:1-19ɽ

95ΫϚͷߦಈ‫ܦ‬աӋ੅ढ़༟ɾ‫ࢁؙ‬௚थɾߦ෌݈Ұ࿠ɾۚయ໻ɽ1985aɽπଟ༷ੑௐࠪɿछͷଟ༷ੑௐࠪʢ෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬ʣใࠂॻɽ‫؀‬ΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈ‫ݍ‬ͷߏ଄ɽ‫ڥ؀‬ிࣗવอ‫ہޢ‬‫ڥ‬লࣗવ‫ہڥ؀‬ੜ෺ଟ༷ੑηϯλʔɼ෋࢜٢ాɽ

ʢฤʣɽ৿ྛ‫ڥ؀‬ͷมԽͱେ‫ܕ‬໺ੜಈ෺ͷੜଉಈଶ‫ڥ؀‬লࣗવ‫ہڥ؀‬໺ੜੜ෺՝ɽ2007ɽᄡೕྨɼ‫ؿ‬ਫɾʹؔ͢Δ‫ૅج‬త‫ ڀݚ‬ত࿨ 55ʙ59 ೥౓ɽ‫ڥ؀‬ிࣗ୶ਫ‫ྨڕ‬ɼࠛ஬ྨɼ֋ྨɼ২෺ I ‫ͼٴ‬২෺ II ͷવอ‫ہޢ‬ɼ౦‫ژ‬ɼpp. 64-66ɽ

ϨουϦετͷ‫ݟ‬௚͠ʹ͍ͭͯʢฏ੒ 19 ೥ 8 ݄Ӌ੅ढ़༟ɾ‫ࢁؙ‬௚थɾۚయ໻ɾߦ෌݈Ұ࿠ɽ1985bɽπΩϊϫάϚͷ‫׆‬ಈྔɽ‫ڥ؀‬ிࣗવอ‫ہޢ‬ʢฤʣɽ

3 ೔෇͚ใಓൃදࢿྉʣɽ‫ڥ؀‬লࣗવ‫ہڥ؀‬໺ੜੜ෺՝, ౦‫ژ‬ɽ৿ྛ‫ڥ؀‬ͷมԽͱେ‫ܕ‬໺ੜಈ෺ͷੜଉಈଶʹؔ͢‫ڥ؀‬ிࣗવอ‫ہޢ‬ʢฤʣ
ɽ1999ɽࣗવ‫ڥ؀‬৘ใ GIS ୈ

Δ‫ૅج‬త‫ ڀݚ‬ত࿨ 55ʙ59 ೥౓ɽ‫ڥ؀‬ிࣗવอ‫ޢ‬2 ൛ 18:෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬ʦిࢠࢿྉʧ ɽ‫ڥ؀‬ிࣗવอ‫ہޢ‬‫ہ‬ɼ౦‫ژ‬ɼpp. 67-70ɽ

ੜ෺ଟ༷ੑηϯλʔ ɼ෋࢜٢ాɽ

Ӌ੅ढ़༟ɾ‫ࢁؙ‬௚थɾߦ෌݈Ұ࿠ɾۚయ໻ɽ1985cɽπΩϊϫάϚͷ‫ڥ؀‬બ୒ɽ‫ڥ؀‬ிࣗવอ‫ہޢ‬ʢฤʣɽ৿ྛ‫ڥ؀‬ͷมԽͱେ‫ܕ‬໺ੜಈ෺ͷੜଉಈଶʹؔ͢Δ‫ૅج‬త‫ ڀݚ‬ত࿨ 55ʙ59 ೥౓ɽ‫ڥ؀‬ிࣗવอ‫ޢ‬‫ہ‬ɼ౦‫ژ‬ɼpp. 71-73ɽ

ࠃ౔஍ཧӃɽ1997ɽ਺஋஍ਤ 50m ϝογϡ (ඪߴ) ೔ຊ-IIɽࠃ౔஍ཧӃɼͭ͘͹ɽࠃ౔஍ཧӃɽ2001ɽ਺஋஍ਤ 50000(஍ਤը૾) ෱Ҫɾ࣎լɾ‫౎ژ‬ɽࠃ౔஍ཧӃɼͭ͘͹ɽࠃ౔஍ཧӃɽ2002ɽ਺஋஍ਤ 25000(஍ਤը૾) ۚ୔ɽӋ੅ढ़༟ɾখࢁࠀາɾ௕ೄࠓ೔ࢠɾ௼լҰೋࡾɽ1997ɽࠃ౔஍ཧӃɼͭ͘͹ɽπΩϊϫάϚɽ୮୔େࢁࣗવ‫ڥ؀‬૯߹ௐࠪஂ‫ا‬ը

Lyons, A.J. 2005. Activity patterns of urban Amer-ҕһձʢฤʣ
ɽ୮୔େࢁࣗવ‫ڥ؀‬૯߹ௐࠪใࠂॻɽ

ican black bears in the San Gabriel Mountains

ਆಸ઒‫ڥ؀ݝ‬෦ɼԣ඿ɼpp. 453-469ɽ

of southern California. Ursus 16:255-262.

Herrero, S., Higgins, A. 2003.

Human injuriesਫ໺ত‫ݑ‬ɾՖҪਖ਼ޫɼখ઒‫؜‬ɼ౉ล߂೭ɽ1972ɽςϨinicted by bears in Alberta:1960-98. UrsusϝʔλʔʹΑΔπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈ௥੻ɽ‫౎ژ‬େ

14:44-54.

ֶ೶ֶ෦ԋशྛใࠂ 43:1-8ɽ

Ishida, K. 2001.

Black bear population atਫ໺ত‫ݑ‬ɾ໺࡚ӳ٢ɽ1985ɽඌఴ઒ྲྀҬʹ͓͚ΔπΩ

the moutainous road construction area inϊϫάϚͷߦಈҬͱ೔प‫׆ظ‬ಈɽ‫ڥ؀‬ிࣗવอ‫ޢ‬Chichibu, central Japan. Bulletin of the Tokyo‫ہ‬ʢฤʣɽ৿ྛ‫ڥ؀‬ͷมԽͱେ‫ܕ‬໺ੜಈ෺ͷੜଉ

University Forests 105:91-100.

ಈଶʹؔ͢Δ‫ૅج‬త‫ ڀݚ‬ত࿨ 55ʙ59 ೥౓ɽ‫ڥ؀‬‫࡚ؠ‬࿱యɾSprague D. S.ɾ஛ϊԼ ༞ೋɽ2004ɽதɾখ‫΄ܕ‬ೕಈ෺༻ GPS ςϨϝτϦͷੑೳධՁɽGIS:ཧ࿦ͱԠ༻ 12:205-211ɽிࣗવอ‫ہޢ‬ɼ౦‫ژ‬ɼpp. 22-37ɽ
ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬ɾଟాխॆɽ2006ɽ2005 ೥ͷ෱Ҫ‫͚͓ʹݝ‬ΔϒφՊथ໦̐छͷ࣮݁ঢ়‫گ‬ɽCiconia (෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬‫ؠ‬ख‫ݝ‬ੜ‫ڥ؀׆‬෦ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬՝ʢฤʣɽ2001ɽπΩϊϫࣗવอ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔ‫ڀݚ‬ใࠂ) 11:64-73ɽ

άϚอ‫ޢ‬؅ཧରࡦࣄ‫ۀ‬ใࠂॻʙҠಈ์्ٕज़Ϛਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬ɾଟాխॆɽ2007ɽ2006 ೥ͷ෱Ҫ‫͚͓ʹݝ‬χϡΞϧʙɽ‫ؠ‬ख‫ݝ‬ੜ‫ڥ؀׆‬෦ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬՝ɼ੝Ԭɽ

ΔϒφՊथ໦̐छͷ࣮݁ঢ়‫گ‬ɽCiconia (෱Ҫ‫ݝ‬

Izumiyama, S., Shiraishi, T. 2004.

Seasonalchanges in elevation and habitat use of the Asi-

atic black bear (Ursus thibetanus ) in the Northern Japan Alps. Mammal Study 29:1-8.
Janeau, G., Adrados, C., Joachim, J., Pépin., D.

ࣗવอ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔ‫ڀݚ‬ใࠂ) 12:43-52ɽ
௕ࡔਅཧࢠɾࢁຊ৴࣍ɽ2005ɽπΩϊϫάϚอ‫ޢ‬؅ཧʹ͓͚Δ‫࣏ࣗૅج‬ମͷ໾ׂͱࠓ‫ޙ‬ͷల๬ : ‫ؠ‬ख‫ݝ‬੝Ԭࢢͱ௕໺‫ܰݝ‬Ҫ୔ொΛࣄྫͱͯ͠ɽ೶ଜ‫ܭ‬ըֶձࢽ 24ɿ157-162ɽ

2001. GPS performance in a temperate for-த઒߃༞ɾ௕୩઒ঘ࢙ɾ‫ۄ‬୩޺෉ɾߴ༄ರɽ2002ɽGPS

est environment. (In) Tracking Animals WithςϨϝτϦ๏ͱ‫׆‬ಈྔηϯαΛ༻͍ͨχϗϯπΩ

GPS: An International Conference Held at TheϊϫάϚ (

Macaulay Land Use Research Institute, Ab-෼ɽ৿ྛ‫ ڀݚ‬74ɿ131-137ɽ

erdeen, 12-13 march 2001. pp. 69-72.
‫ڥ؀‬লࣗવ‫ہڥ؀‬ੜ෺ଟ༷ੑηϯλʔɽ2005ɽੜ෺

Ursus thibetanus japonicus ) ͷߦಈ۠ࠜඌଜɽ2004ɽ‫ذ‬ෞ‫ݝ‬ຊ૥‫ࠜ܊‬ඌଜπΩϊϫάϚੜଉ࣮ଶௐࠪใࠂॻ ฏ੒ 14 ೥౓ɽ‫ذ‬ෞେֶ 21 ੈ

96ਫ୩ਸ਼‫ر‬Β‫ ل‬COE ϓϩάϥϜʢฤʣɽ‫ذ‬ෞ‫͚͓ʹݝ‬ΔπΩߴാຑҥࢠɽ2006ɽ‫׆‬ಈηϯαʔ෇͖ GPS टྠʹΑϊϫάϚͷੜଶͱอ‫ޢ‬؅ཧʹؔ͢Δࢿྉɽ‫ذ‬ෞେΔπΩϊϫάϚͷੜଉ஍બ୒ղੳख๏ɽ‫౎ژ‬େֶ

ֶ 21 ੈ‫ ل‬COE ϓϩάϥϜɼ‫ذ‬ෞɽେֶӃ೶ֶ‫ڀݚ‬Պम࢜࿦จɽ

೔ຊ໺ੜੜ෺‫ڀݚ‬ηϯλʔɽ1990ɽਓؒ‫׆‬ಈͱͷ‫ڞ‬ଘΛ໨ࢦͨ͠໺ੜௗ्ͷอ‫ޢ‬؅ཧʹؔ͢Δ‫ ڀݚ‬II‫ۄ‬୩޺෉ɾখྛউࢤɾߴ༄ರɽ2001ɽۙ‫ـ‬๺෦ʹ͓͚ΔχϗϯπΩϊϫάϚ (Ursus thibetanus japon-ઈ໓ͷ‫ڪ‬Εͷ͋Δେ‫ܕ‬໺ੜௗ्ͷ஍Ҭ‫ݸ‬ମ‫܈‬ͷอicus ) ͷߦಈಛੑͱੜଉ‫ڥ؀‬ར༻ͷ‫ق‬અมԽɽ৿

‫ޢ‬ख๏ (πΩϊϫάϚɾώάϚʹؔ͢Δ‫)ڀݚ‬ɽ೔ྛ‫ ڀݚ‬73ɿ1-11ɽ

ຊ໺ੜੜ෺‫ڀݚ‬ηϯλʔɼ౦‫ژ‬ɽ໺࡚ӳ٢ɾਫ໺ত‫ݑ‬ɽ1983ɽπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈҬͱ೔प‫׆ظ‬ಈʢඌఴ઒ྲྀҬʹ͓͚Δྫʣɽനࢁࣗવ
อ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔ‫ڀݚ‬ใࠂ 9ɿ77-83ɽ௶ాහஉɾࢁຊ͔͓Γɾยࢁರ࢙ɾߔ‫لޱ‬ହɾখদ෢ࢤɾ‫ݯ‬એ೭ɾ‫ت‬ଟޭɾઍ༿හ࿠ɽ1994ɽϥδΦτϥοΩϯάʹΑΔπΩϊϫάϚ (Selenarctos

thibetanus japonicus ) ͷߦಈ‫ͱݍ‬೔पߦಈͷਪ

Oi, T., Yamazaki, K.(eds.). 2006. The status of asi-ఆ͓Αͼੜଉ஍ͷධՁɽฏ੒ 5 ೥౓Պֶ‫ڀݚ‬අิ

atic black bears in Japan. In: Japan Bear Net-ॿۚࢼ‫ ڀݚݧ‬A ‫ڀݚ‬੒Ռใࠂॻʮத෦ࢁַ஍ଳ

work (compiler). Understanding Asian Bears

ʹ͓͚Δ໺ੜಈ෺ͷੜଶͱපଶ͔ΒΈͨ‫ڥ؀‬Ԛછto Secure Their Future. Japan Bear Network,ʹؔ͢Δ‫ڀݚ‬ʯɽpp.408-428ɽ

Ibaraki, pp.122-133.

໺ੜಈ෺อ‫ޢ‬؅ཧࣄ຿ॴʢฤʣɽ2002ɽ‫౎ژ‬෎ͷπΩେഭٛਓɽ1994ɽϥδΦςϨϝτϦʔ๏ʹΑΔఆҐϊϫάϚʹ͍ͭͯɽฏ੒ 8ʙ12 ೥౓‫౎ژ‬෎໺ੜํ޲ͱ‫཭ڑ‬ͷ‫ࠩޡ‬ɽCiconia(෱Ҫ‫ࣗݝ‬વอ‫ޢ‬ηϯௗ्ੜଉಈଶௐࠪͷ֓ཁɽ‫౎ژ‬෎೶ྛਫ࢈෦৿ྛ

λʔ‫ڀݚ‬ใࠂ) ɽ3:43-48ɽ

อશ՝ɼ‫౎ژ‬ɽେഭٛਓɽ1995ɽ෱Ҫ‫͚͓ʹݝ‬ΔπΩϊϫάϚͷߦ٢ా߶࢘ɾߴാຑҥࢠɾඒೱྠ༃ɾాத࿨തɽ2003ɽಈ‫ڥ؀ͱݍ‬ར༻ I ɽCiconia(෱Ҫ‫ࣗݝ‬વอ‫ޢ‬ηϯ

DGPS ςϨϝτϦʔͷ৿ྛ಺ʹ͓͚ΔଌҐਫ਼λʔ‫ڀݚ‬ใࠂ) ɽ4:55-64ɽ

౓ɽୈ 114 ճ೔ຊྛֶձେձ, ‫ؠ‬खେֶ, ੝Ԭେഭٛਓɽ1996ɽ෱Ҫ‫͚͓ʹݝ‬ΔπΩϊϫάϚͷߦಈ‫ڥ؀ͱݍ‬ར༻ IIɽCiconia(෱Ҫ‫ࣗݝ‬વอ‫ޢ‬ηϯλʔ‫ڀݚ‬ใࠂ) ɽ5:69-77ɽࠤഢ྘ɾૣҴా޺Ұɽ2006ɽϥδΦςϨϝτϦΛ༻͍ͨ‫ݸ‬ମ௥੻ٕज़ͱσʔλղੳ๏ɽᄡೕྨՊֶ

46:193-210ɽࣗવ‫ڀݚڥ؀‬ηϯλʔɽ2001ɽౡࠜ‫ݝ‬ҕୗௐࠪ ฏ੒ 12 ೥౓੢தࠃࢁ஍πΩϊϫάϚੜଉ‫ڥ؀‬ঢ়‫گ‬ௐࠪ‫ߦͼٴ‬ಈ‫ݍ‬ௐࠪใࠂॻɽࣗવ‫ڀݚڥ؀‬ηϯλʔɼ౦‫ژ‬ɽࣗવ‫ڀݚڥ؀‬ηϯλʔɽ2002ɽౡࠜ‫ݝ‬ҕୗௐࠪ ฏ੒ 13 ೥౓੢தࠃࢁ஍πΩϊϫάϚੜଉ‫ڥ؀‬ঢ়‫گ‬ௐࠪ‫ߦͼٴ‬ಈ‫ݍ‬ௐࠪใࠂॻɽࣗવ‫ڀݚڥ؀‬ηϯλʔɼ౦‫ژ‬ɽࣗવ‫ڀݚڥ؀‬ηϯλʔɽ2005ɽπΩϊϫάϚͷେྔग़຅ʹؔ͢Δௐࠪใࠂॻʢฏ੒ 16 ೥౓πΩϊϫάϚ‫ݸ‬ମ‫܈‬ಈଶ౳ௐࠪࣄ‫ۀ‬ʣɽࣗવ‫ڀݚڥ؀‬ηϯλʔɼ౦‫ژ‬ɽ੩Ԭ‫ٕۀྛݝ‬ज़ηϯλʔʢฤʣɽ2005ɽ੩Ԭ‫ݝ‬πΩϊϫάϚੜଉௐࠪใࠂॻɽ1998-2002 ೥౓ɽ੩Ԭ‫ݝ‬ྛ‫ٕۀ‬ज़ηϯλʔɼ඿๺ɽ

ʢ2003.3ʣɽ