Computerized Embroidery and Sewing Machine

Operation Manual
Product Code 885-V95/V97
GETTING READY

SEWING BASICS

UTILITY STITCHESEMBROIDERY

APPENDIX

Please visit us at http://solutions.brother.com
where you can get product support and answers tofrequently asked questions (FAQs).

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Introduction
Thank you for purchasing this embroidery and sewing machine. Before using this machine, carefully read the"IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS", and then study this manual for the correct operation of the various
functions.
In addition, after you have finished reading this manual, store it where it can quickly be accessed for futurereference.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Please read these safety instructions before attempting to use the machine.

DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock

1 Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using, when cleaning,when making any user servicing adjustments mentioned in this manual, or if you are leaving themachine unattended.

WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.

2 Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when making any adjustments mentioned
in the instruction manual.
• To unplug the machine, switch the machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off, then grasp
the plug and pull it out of the electrical outlet. Do not pull on the cord.
• Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet. Do not use an extension cord.
• Always unplug your machine if the power is cut.

3 Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has
been dropped or damaged, or water is spilled on the unit. Return the machine to the nearest
authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
• While the machine is stored or in use if you notice anything unusual, such as an odor, heat,discoloration or deformation, stop using the machine immediately and unplug the power cord.
• When transporting the sewing machine, be sure to carry it by its handle. Lifting the sewing
machine by any other part may damage the machine or result in the machine falling, which could
cause injuries.
• When lifting the sewing machine, be careful not to make any sudden or careless movements,
otherwise you may injure your back or knees.

4 Always keep your work area clear:• Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of thesewing machine and foot control free from the build up of lint, dust, and loose cloth.
• Do not store objects on the foot controller.
• Do not use extension cords. Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet.
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———————————————————————————————————————————————————• Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
• Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being
administered.
• Do not use the machine near a heat source, such as a stove or iron; otherwise, the machine,
power cord or garment being sewn may ignite, resulting in fire or an electric shock.
• Do not place this sewing machine on an unstable surface, such as an unsteady or slanted table,
otherwise the sewing machine may fall, resulting in injuries.

5 Special care is required when sewing:• Always pay close attention to the needle. Do not use bent or damaged needles.
• Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.
• Switch the sewing machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off when making any adjustmentsin the needle area.
• Do not use a damaged or incorrect needle plate, as it could cause the needle to break.
• Do not push or pull the fabric when sewing, and follow careful instruction when freehand
stitching so that you do not deflect the needle and cause it to break.

6 This machine is not a toy:
• Your close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.
• The plastic bag that this sewing machine was supplied in should be kept out of the reach ofchildren or disposed of. Never allow children to play with the bag due to the danger ofsuffocation.
• Do not use outdoors.

7 For a longer service life:• When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store
the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
• Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders
can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
• Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet,needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.

8 For repair or adjustment:• If the light unit is damaged, it must be replaced by an authorized dealer.
• In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting tablein the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem
persists, please consult your local authorized Brother dealer.
Use this machine only for its intended use as described in the manual.
Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
For additional product information and updates, visit our web site at www.brother.com

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONSThis machine is intended for household use.
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE,
MALTA AND CYPRUS ONLYIMPORTANT• In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse approved by ASTA to BS 1362, i.e. carrying
themark, rating as marked on plug.
• Always replace the fuse cover. Never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.
• If the available electrical outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, you should
contact your authorized dealer to obtain the correct lead.

FOR USERS IN AC INPUT 220-240V
COUNTRIES AND MEXICOThis appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory
or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given
supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.

3

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Contents
Introduction ........................................................................................................................1
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ............................................................................... 1
Machine Features ................................................................................................................ 8
Accessories .......................................................................................................................... 9

Included accessories ......................................................................................................................................... 9
Optional accessories ....................................................................................................................................... 10

Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions ................................................................... 11
Front view ....................................................................................................................................................... 11
Needle and presser foot section ...................................................................................................................... 12
Right-side/rear view ........................................................................................................................................ 12
Operation buttons ........................................................................................................................................... 13
Operation panel .............................................................................................................................................. 14

GETTING READY

15

Turning the Machine On/Off ............................................................................................. 16
Power supply precautions ............................................................................................................................... 16
Turning on the machine .................................................................................................................................. 17
Turning off the machine .................................................................................................................................. 17

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation ............................................................................18
Viewing the LCD ............................................................................................................................................. 18
Changing the machine settings ....................................................................................................................... 18
Checking machine operating procedures ........................................................................................................ 21

Winding/Installing the Bobbin ........................................................................................... 22

Bobbin precautions ......................................................................................................................................... 22
Winding the bobbin ........................................................................................................................................ 22
Installing the bobbin ....................................................................................................................................... 27

Upper Threading ...............................................................................................................31
About the spool of thread ................................................................................................................................ 31
Threading the upper thread ............................................................................................................................. 32
Using the twin needle ..................................................................................................................................... 36

Replacing the Needle ........................................................................................................ 39
Needle precautions ......................................................................................................................................... 39
Selecting the needle depending on the thread and fabric types ...................................................................... 39
Checking the needle ....................................................................................................................................... 40
Replacing the needle ....................................................................................................................................... 41

Replacing the Presser Foot ................................................................................................ 43
Presser foot precautions .................................................................................................................................. 43
Replacing the presser foot ............................................................................................................................... 43
Removing and attaching the presser foot holder .............................................................................................. 45

Sewing Cylindrical Pieces and Large Pieces ....................................................................... 46

Free-arm sewing .............................................................................................................................................. 46
Using extension table ...................................................................................................................................... 46

SEWING BASICS

49

Sewing ............................................................................................................................... 50
General sewing procedure .............................................................................................................................. 50
Stitch types ...................................................................................................................................................... 51
Selecting stitching ........................................................................................................................................... 51
Positioning the fabric ...................................................................................................................................... 54
Starting to sew ................................................................................................................................................. 55
Securing the stitching ...................................................................................................................................... 57
Cutting the thread ........................................................................................................................................... 59

Setting the Stitch ...............................................................................................................61
Adjusting the stitch width ................................................................................................................................ 61
Adjusting the stitch length ............................................................................................................................... 62
Adjusting the thread tension ............................................................................................................................ 62

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Useful Functions ................................................................................................................64
Automatic sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches ............................................................................................ 64
Automatically cutting the thread ..................................................................................................................... 65
Mirroring stitches ............................................................................................................................................ 66
Saving stitch settings ....................................................................................................................................... 67

Useful Sewing Tips ............................................................................................................ 68
Trial sewing .................................................................................................................................................... 68
Changing the sewing direction ........................................................................................................................ 68
Sewing curves ................................................................................................................................................. 68
Sewing thick fabrics ........................................................................................................................................ 68
Sewing hook-and-loop fastener ....................................................................................................................... 69
Sewing thin fabrics .......................................................................................................................................... 70
Sewing stretch fabrics ...................................................................................................................................... 70
Sewing an even seam allowance ..................................................................................................................... 70

UTILITY STITCHES

71

Stitch Setting Chart ........................................................................................................... 72
Utility stitches ................................................................................................................................................. 72
Other stitches .................................................................................................................................................. 76

Overcasting Stitches .......................................................................................................... 78
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot "G" .................................................................................... 78
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot "J" ............................................................................................. 79
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter ............................................................................... 80

Basic Stitching ...................................................................................................................82
Basting ............................................................................................................................................................ 82
Basic stitching ................................................................................................................................................. 82

Blind Hem Stitching .......................................................................................................... 84
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing ..................................................................................87
Buttonhole sewing .......................................................................................................................................... 88
Button sewing ................................................................................................................................................. 92

Zipper Insertion ................................................................................................................. 94
Inserting a centered zipper .............................................................................................................................. 94
Inserting a side zipper ..................................................................................................................................... 96

Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape ............................................................................99
Stretch stitching ............................................................................................................................................... 99
Elastic attaching ............................................................................................................................................ 100

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching ........................................................................ 101
Appliqué stitching ......................................................................................................................................... 102
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching ................................................................................................................... 103
Piecing .......................................................................................................................................................... 103
Quilting ........................................................................................................................................................ 104
Free-motion quilting ...................................................................................................................................... 106
Satin stitching using the sewing speed controller ........................................................................................... 107

Reinforcement Stitching .................................................................................................. 108

Triple stretch stitching ................................................................................................................................... 108
Bar tack stitching ........................................................................................................................................... 108
Darning ......................................................................................................................................................... 111

Eyelet Stitching ................................................................................................................ 113
Decorative Stitching ........................................................................................................ 114
Fagoting ........................................................................................................................................................ 115
Scallop stitching ............................................................................................................................................ 116
Smocking ...................................................................................................................................................... 117
Shell tuck stitching ........................................................................................................................................ 118
Joining .......................................................................................................................................................... 119
Heirloom stitching ........................................................................................................................................ 119

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns .............................................................122
Sewing beautiful patterns .............................................................................................................................. 122
Sewing patterns ............................................................................................................................................. 122
Changing the stitch density ........................................................................................................................... 123
Changing the pattern size .............................................................................................................................. 123
Changing the length for satin stitches ............................................................................................................ 124

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Adjusting the character spacing ..................................................................................................................... 124
Realigning the pattern ................................................................................................................................... 125
Combining patterns ....................................................................................................................................... 126
Saving patterns .............................................................................................................................................. 129

Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch) ..........................................................................131

Drawing a sketch of the pattern ..................................................................................................................... 131
Entering the pattern data ............................................................................................................................... 132
Editing the pattern data ................................................................................................................................. 133
Examples of designs ...................................................................................................................................... 134

EMBROIDERY

135

Embroidering Neatly .......................................................................................................136

What to prepare ............................................................................................................................................ 136
Embroidery step by step ................................................................................................................................ 137

Attaching the Embroidery Foot .......................................................................................138

Attaching the embroidery foot ...................................................................................................................... 138
Removing the embroidery foot ..................................................................................................................... 140

Attaching the Embroidery Unit ........................................................................................ 141
Embroidery unit precautions ......................................................................................................................... 141
Attaching the embroidery unit ....................................................................................................................... 141
Removing the embroidery unit ...................................................................................................................... 143

Preparing the Fabric ........................................................................................................ 144

Attaching a stabilizer material to the fabric ................................................................................................... 144
Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame ..................................................................................................... 145

Attaching the Embroidery Frame ..................................................................................... 148
Attaching the embroidery frame .................................................................................................................... 148
Removing the embroidery frame ................................................................................................................... 149

Selecting Embroidery Patterns ......................................................................................... 150

Copyright information ................................................................................................................................... 150
Embroidery pattern types ............................................................................................................................... 150
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation ........................................................................................................... 151
Selecting alphanumeric characters ................................................................................................................ 154
Selecting an embroidery pattern .................................................................................................................... 155
Selecting a frame pattern ............................................................................................................................... 155
Using an embroidery card ............................................................................................................................. 156

Embroidering ................................................................................................................... 157

Checking the pattern before embroidering .................................................................................................... 157
Embroidering a pattern .................................................................................................................................. 158
Appliquéing ................................................................................................................................................. 160

Editing and Saving Patterns .............................................................................................162
Adjusting the layout and the size ................................................................................................................... 162
Adjusting the thread tension .......................................................................................................................... 164
Connecting character patterns ....................................................................................................................... 165
Resewing ...................................................................................................................................................... 166
Thread runs out partway through a design ..................................................................................................... 167
Stopping while embroidering ........................................................................................................................ 167

Using the Memory Function ............................................................................................ 169

Embroidery data precautions ......................................................................................................................... 169
Transferring embroidery patterns from the computer to machine ................................................................... 171
Saving patterns .............................................................................................................................................. 174

APPENDIX

175

Care and Maintenance ....................................................................................................176
Cleaning the machine surface ....................................................................................................................... 176
Cleaning the race .......................................................................................................................................... 176

Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................................178

Error messages .............................................................................................................................................. 183
Adjusting the LCD ......................................................................................................................................... 187
Operation beep ............................................................................................................................................. 187

Upgrading Your Machine’s Software Using USB Media .................................................. 188
Index ............................................................................................................................... 189
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Machine Features

a Automatic thread cutting
The thread can be cut automatically after sewing (page 59, 65).
b Fast bobbin winding system
With the fast and simple bobbin winder, you can wind bobbins with one press of a button (page 22).
c Built-in stitches
You can select from the built-in stitches available, including utility stitches and decorative stitches (page 72).
d USB port
Embroidery patterns saved in a USB flash drive (USB flash memory) can be imported to the machine by plugging the USB
flash drive directly into the USB port (page 172).
e Accessory case
You can store the accessory case inside the arm of the machine as shown in the figure. Presser foot, bobbins, a seamripper, etc. can be stored in this case.
f Bobbin clip
You can use the bobbin clip to prevent the end of the thread wound onto the bobbin from loosening. Bobbin clips can be
stored inside of the accessory case cover.
g Bright light
The convenient LED lamp makes it easy to work on dark fabrics.
h Seven-point feed dogs
Ensure smooth, even feeding of multiple fabric layers and a variety of fabric weights (page 12).
i Quick-set bobbin
You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread (page 27).
j Easy-to-use needle threader
You can thread the needle easily by one press of a lever (page 32).
k Lighting Start/Stop button
When the green light is on, the machine is ready to sew. A red or orange light indicates an error or that the machine iswarming up (page 13).
l Embroidery
You can embroider built-in embroidery patterns, alphanumeric characters, framed decorations, and designs from optional
embroidery cards (page 135).
m Extension table (Cover of the embroidery unit)
You can use the cover of the embroidery unit as the extension table when you sew a large material (page 46).

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Accessories
After opening the box, check that the following accessories are included. If any item is missing or
damaged, contact your dealer.

Included accessories
Notez Foot controller: Model T
This foot controller can be used on the machine with product code 885-V95/V97. The product code ismentioned on the machine rating plate.
z The securing screw on the side of the presser foot holder is available through your authorized dealer.
(Part code: 132730-122)
1

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

28.

29.

30.

31.

10.*1

26.

32.

27.

33.

*1 75/11 2 needles, 90/14 2 needles , 90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle (gold colored)
Part Code
U.S.A./Canada
OthersNo.

Part Name

1

Buttonhole foot "A"

XC2691-023

2
3
4

Overcasting foot "G"
Monogramming foot "N"
Zipper foot "I"

XE6305-101
XD0810-031
X59370-021

Spool cap (medium) (onmachine)18 Spool cap (small)
19 Extra spool pin
20 Spool net

5

Zigzag foot "J" (on machine)

XC3021-031

21 Foot controller

678Blind stitch foot "R"
Button fitting foot "M"
Seam ripper

XC4051-031
XE2137-001
X54243-051

22 Scissors
23 Disc-shaped screwdriver
24 Embroidery foot "Q"
Embroidery set (medium)
25 H 10 cm X W 10 cm(H 4 inches X W 4 inches)

Bobbin (4)9Bobbin clip (4)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Needle set
Twin needle
Cleaning brush
Eyelet punch
Screwdriver
Touch pen
Spool cap (large)

SA156

SFB

SABOBCLIP(U.S.A.)BCLSABOBCLIPC(Canada)X58358-021
X59296-121
X59476-021
135793-001
XC4237-021
XE3069-001
130012-024

No.

Part Name

17

Part Code
U.S.A./Canada
Others
XE1372-001
130013-124
XE2241-001
XA5523-020
XD0501-021 (EU area)
XC8816-021 (other areas)
XC1807-121
XC1074-051
XD0474-151
SA432

EF62

EBT-CEN

26

Embroidery bobbin thread(white)

SAEBT

27
28
29
30
31
32
33

Accessory case
Hard caseOperation manual
Quick reference guide
Grid sheet set
Language setting sheet
Felt with stabilizer

XE3062-003
XE3862-001
XE7929-001
XE7930-001
SA527
GS4
XE4199-001
182986-024

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Optional accessories
The following are available as optional accessories.
1.

2.

3.

No.

6
7

Open toe quilting foot

SA187

F061

8

Side cutter "S"

SA177

F054

9

Quilting guide

SA132

F016N

2

5.

3

4

6.

7.

8.
5

9.

Part Code
U.S.A. / Canada
OthersEmbroidery bobbin
thread (black)
Embroidery card
Embroidery set (small)H 2 cm u W 6 cm
(H 1 inch u W 2-1/2 inches)
Embroidery set (large)
H 17 cm u W 10 cm(H 6-7/10 inches u W 4
inches)Water soluble stabilizer
Stabilizer material for
embroidery
Walking foot1

4.

Part Name

SAEBT999

EBT-CEBN

SA431

EF61

SA434

EF71

SA520

BM5

SA519

BM3

SA140

F033N

Memo
z To obtain optional accessories or parts, contact your sales representative, the nearest authorized service
center or visit the website at [http://www.brother.com/].
z All specifications are correct at the time of printing. The part codes are subject to change without notice.
z Visit your nearest authorized dealer for a complete listing of optional accessories available for yourmachine.

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Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions
The names of the various parts of the sewing machine and their functions are described below. Before using thesewing machine, carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts.

Front viewa Thread guide cover (page 24, 33)
Pass the thread under this thread guide cover whenwinding the bobbin thread and threading the machine.

h Presser foot lever (page 54)
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower
the presser foot .

b Thread guide (page 24, 33)
Pass the thread under this thread guide when winding
the bobbin thread and threading the machine.

i Operation buttons (page 13)
Use these buttons to operate the machine.

c Spool pin (page 23, 32)
Place a spool of thread on the spool pin.

j Flat bed attachment (page 46)
Remove the flat bed attachment when sewing
cylindrical pieces such as sleeve cuffs.

d Bobbin winder (page 22)
Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.

k Thread cutter (page 60)
Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.

e LCD (liquid crystal display) (touch panel) (page 18)
Setting for the selected stitch or pattern and error
messages appear in the LCD.

l Needle threader lever (page 35)
Use the needle threader lever to thread the needle.

f Operation panel (page 14)
Use the keys on this panel to select stitches or
embroidery patterns, or check how to use the sewing
machine, etc.
g Embroidery unit connector slot (page 141)
Plug in the connector for the embroidery unit.

m Thread tension dial (page 62, 164)
Adjust the upper thread tension with this dial.
n Thread take-up lever (page 34)
o Bobbin-winding thread guide and pretension disc
(page 24)
Pass the thread under this thread guide and around thepretension disc when winding the bobbin thread.

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Needle and presser footsectionRight-side/rear viewa Buttonhole lever (page 90)
Lower the buttonhole lever when sewing buttonholes
and bar tacks.

a Handle
Carry the sewing machine by its handle whentransporting the machine.

b Thread guide disk (page 34)
Pass the thread through the thread guide disk whenusing the needle threader to thread the needle.

b Handwheel (page 54)
Turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) toraise and lower the needle to sew one stitch.

c Needle bar thread guide (page 34)
Pass the upper thread through the needle bar thread
guide.

c Embroidery card slot (page 156)
Insert the embroidery card.

d Needle plate (page 70)
The needle plate is marked with guides for sewing
straight seams.
e Needle plate cover (page 176)
Remove the needle plate cover to clean the bobbin caseand race.
f Bobbin cover/bobbin case (page 28)
Remove the bobbin cover, and then insert the bobbin
into the bobbin case.
g Feed dogs (page 92)
The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.
h Presser foot (page 43, 54)
The presser foot applies pressure consistently on the
fabric as the sewing takes place. Attach the appropriatepresser foot for the selected stitching.
i Presser foot holder (page 45)
The presser foot is installed onto the presser foot holder.

d USB port (for a USB flash drive (USB flash memory))
In order to import patterns from a USB flash drive (USBflash memory), plug the USB media directly into the
USB port.
e Air ventThe air vent allows the air surrounding the motor to beexchanged. Do not cover the air vent while the sewing
machine is being used.
f Main power switch (page 17)
Use the main power switch to turn the sewing machineon and off.
g Foot controller jack (page 56)
Insert the plug on the end of the foot controller cable
into the foot controller jack.
h Power supply jack (page 17)
Insert the plug on the power supply cord into the power
supply jack.
i Drop feed lever (page 92)
Use the drop feed lever to lower the feed dogs.

Memoz Refer to pages 11 through 14 while you arelearning to use your machine.

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Operation buttons
The operation buttons help you to easily perform various basic sewing machine operations.

a Start/stop button
Press the start/stop button to start or stop sewing. The
machine sews at a slow speed at the beginning of
sewing while the button is pressed. When sewing is
stopped, the needle is lowered in the fabric. For details,
refer to "Starting to sew" (page 55).
The button changes color according to the machine’s
operation mode.
Green:The machine is ready to sew or issewing.

Red:

The machine can not sew.

Orange:The machine is winding the bobbin
thread, or the bobbin winder shaft is
moved to the right side.

Memoz When the foot controller is plugged in,(Start/stop button) cannot be used tostart sewing.
b Needle position button
Press the needle position button to raise or lower theneedle. Be sure to raise the needle before threading theneedle. Use this button to change the sewing direction
or for detailed sewing in small areas. Pressing the
button twice sews one stitch.

CAUTION● Do not press the thread cutter button
after the threads have already been cut,otherwise the needle may break, thethreads may become tangled or damage
to the machine may occur.

Note
z Do not press the thread cutter button if there
is no fabric under the presser foot or while
the machine is sewing, otherwise damage tothe machine may occur.
z When cutting nylon thread or other special
threads, use the thread cutter on the side of
the machine. For details, refer to "Using thethread cutter" (page 60).
e Sewing speed controller
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing
speed.

c Reverse/reinforcement stitch button
Press the reverse/reinforcement stitch button to sew
reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches. Reverse
stitches are sewn by keeping the button pressed down to
sew in the opposite direction. Reinforcement stitches
are sewn by sewing 3 to 5 stitches on top of each other.
For details, refer to "Securing the stitching" (page 57).
d Thread cutter button
Press the thread cutter button after sewing is stopped to
cut both the upper thread and the bobbin threads. For
details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 59).

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Operation panel
The front operation panel has an LCD (liquid crystal display) and operation keys.

a LCD (liquid crystal display) (touch panel)
Setting for the selected stitch or pattern and error
messages appear in the LCD.
Touch the keys displayed on the LCD with your finger
or the touch pen to perform operations.
For details, refer to "LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
Operation" (page 18).
b Back key
Press to return to the previous screen.
c Previous page key
Displays the previous page when there are items thatare not displayed on the LCD.
d Next page key
Displays the next page when there are items that are notdisplayed on the LCD.
e Memory key
Press to save character embroidery, combined stitch
patterns, My Custom Stitch patterns, etc. in the sewing
machine’s memory.

14

f Utility stitch key
Press this key to select a utility stitch or decorative stitch
or to design a stitch pattern using the My Custom Stitch
function.
g Embroidery key
Press this key to sew embroidery.
h Settings key
Press to set the needle stop position, the buzzer sound,and more.
i Sewing machine help key
Press to get help on using the sewing machine. Displays
simple explanations of setting upper thread / bobbin
winding / setting bobbin thread / needle replacement /embroidery unit attachment / embroidery frame
attachment / embroidery foot attachment / presser footreplacement.

1

GETTING READY
The various preparations required before starting to sew are described in this chapter.

Turning the Machine On/Off ..................................................................................16
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation..................................................................18
Winding/Installing the Bobbin.................................................................................22
Upper Threading .....................................................................................................31
Replacing the Needle ..............................................................................................39
Replacing the Presser Foot ......................................................................................43
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces and Large Pieces.............................................................46

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————

Turning the Machine On/Off
This section explains how to turn the sewing machine on and off.

Power supply precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the power supply.

WARNING● Use only regular household electricity for the power source. Using other power sources may
result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.
● Make sure that the plugs on the power cord are firmly inserted into the electrical outlet andthe power supply jack on the machine.
● Do not insert the plug on the power cord into an electrical outlet that is in poor condition.
● Turn off the main power and remove the plug in the following circumstances:• When you are away from the machine• After using the machine• When the power fails during use• When the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection• During electrical storms

CAUTION● Use only the power cord included with this machine.
● Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in tothem. Fire or electric shock may result.
● Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.
● When unplugging the machine, always turn off the main power first. Always grasp the plug toremove it from the outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric
shock.
● Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted,or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These
things may damage the cord and cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged,
take the machine to your authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use.
● Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise afire may result.

16

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Turning on the machine

Turning off the machine

Prepare the included power cord.

When you have finished using the sewing machine,
turn it off. In addition, before transporting the sewing
machine to another location, be sure to turn it off.

a off (the main power switch is set to "Make sure that the sewing machine is turned"), andthen plug the power supply cord into thepower supply jack on the right side of themachine.

b household electrical outlet.

Insert the plug of the power supply cord into aaMake sure that the machine is not sewing.

b the right side of the machine to turn thePress the left side of the main power switch onmachine off (set it to "").

X The light, LCD and(Start/stop button) go
off when the machine is turned off.
1

a Power supply jackc on the right side of the machine to turn thePress the right side of the main power switch
machine on (set it to "|").

X The light, LCD and(Start/stop button)
light up when the machine is turned on.

Memoz When the machine is turned on, the needle
and the feed dogs will make sound when
they move; this is not a malfunction.

c electrical outlet.

Unplug the power supply cord from theGrasp the plug when unplugging the power
supply cord.

d jack.

Unplug the power cord from the power supplyNote
z If a power outage occurs while the sewing
machine is being operated, turn off thesewing machine and unplug the power
supply cord. When restarting the sewing
machine, follow the necessary procedure tocorrectly operate the machine.
(For U.S.A. only)z This appliance has a polarized plug (oneblade wider than the other). To reduce therisk of electrical shock, this plug is intended
to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If
the plug does not fit fully in the outlet,
reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact
a qualified electrician to install the proper
outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.

Turning the Machine On/Off 17

1

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation
Selected stitch, pattern settings and messages are displayed on the LCD (liquid crystal display) on the frontof the sewing machine. Change the screen on the LCD using the keys on the right side of the LCD, andmake operations by directly touching the icons with your finger or a touch pen. For details, refer to"Operation panel" (page 14).

Viewing the LCD
When the power is turned on, the LCD comes on. When you touch the LCD screen according to the message
displayed on the screen with your finger or a touch pen, the following utility stitch selection screen is displayed.

1

l
k

2

0
9

3

a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h

4

8
7

5

6
i
j
k
l

Selected stitch
Presser foot to be used
Stitches
Stitch settings and twin needle sewing
Stitch width
Stitch length
Number of the selected stitch
Number of stitches contained

Horizontal mirror image
Automatic thread cutting
Automatic reverse/reinforcement
Single/twin needle sewing and needle stop
positionMemoz Press(Utility stitch key) to display the screen for selecting the stitch type. The details are
explained in "Stitch types" (page 51).
z A different screen is displayed when the embroidery unit is attached. The details are explained in"Selecting an embroidery pattern" (page 155).
z Refer to "Error messages" (page 183) for messages displayed on the LCD.
z Depending on the model of sewing machine, an animation may be displayed when the power is turned
on. When an animation is displayed, the screen above will be displayed if you touch the LCD withyour finger.

Changing the machine settings
Various sewing machine operations and sewing settings can be changed.
The stitch or machine attributes that can be set are listed below. For details on operation, refer to page 20.
Attribute

Icon

Details

Needle position

Specifies where the needle is positioned when
the sewing machine is stopped.

Stitch width
control

Allows the stitch width to be adjusted with thesewing speed controller (page 107).

Vertical patternadjustment

Adjusts the up and down position of the pattern(page 125 ).

18

Settings
Down-9 to +9Up

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Attribute

Icon

Characterspacing

Details

Settings

Adjusts the space between characters whensewing alphanumeric characters. (page 124)
Changes the thread color display on theembroidery screen (page 151).

Thread color/Time toembroider/Needle count/
Thread number (#123)(When "Thread No.#123" is selected)

Embroidery/Country/Madeirapoly/Madeira rayon/Sulky/
Robison Anton

Thread color
display

Display unit

Selects the measurement units that are
displayed (only for embroidering) (page 152).

BuzzerSpecifies whether or not a beep is sounded witheach operation (page 187).

Opening screen

Sets whether or not to display the opening
screen when the power is turned on.
(There are models where this cannot bechanged.)
Selects whether "1

Initial needle
position

0 to 10mm/INCH

Straight stitch (left)" or"3 Straight stitch (middle)" that is
automatically selected when the machine isturned on.
English/German/French/
Italian/Dutch/Spanish/
Japanese/Danish/Norwegian/Finnish/Swedish/Portuguese/
Russian/Korean/Thai/others

Language

Allows the language used in the screens to bechanged.

LCD brightness

Adjust the brightness of the LCD (page 187).

Stitch counter

Displays the service count and the total numberof embroidery stitches. The service count is areminder to take your machine in for regularservicing. (Contact your authorized dealer for
details.)-

Lighter

DarkerProduct numberNO.:

The "NO." is the number for the embroidery andsewing machine.

-

Program version

Version:

Displays the program version.

-Memoz The item shown in reverse highlighting are the settings at the time of purchase.

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation 19

1

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————aTurn on the sewing machine.
The highlighted display is the initial setting.

X The LCD comes on.
Pressb panel.

X The setting screen appears.
c

Example: Changing the needle stop position(Settings key) on the displayd (Back key).

When settings are complete, press

Press the item to be set.
Switch the screen using(Previous pagekey) and(Next page key).
• The following screens show their default
settings.

X The initial stitch screen appears again.

Memoz "NO." is the individual number for the
sewing machine.
z "VERSION" is the program version which isinstalled in the sewing machine.
z Settings that are changed are saved even if
the power is turned off.

20

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
d next page.

Press

Checking machine operatingprocedures
Simple explanations can be referred on the LCD
display for the following items.
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread /bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle
replacement / embroidery unit attachment /embroidery frame attachment / embroidery footattachment / presser foot replacement on the LCD.
a

(Next page key) to switch to the

If you press(Previous page key), you
return to the previous page.
Press(Back key) to return to the item
selection screen.

Example: Upper threading

Turn on the sewing machine.

X The LCD comes on.
b the display panel.

Press(Sewing machine help key) on

X The sewing machine help screen appears.
c

Press the item to be displayed.

a

b

c

d

h

g

f

e

a Upper threadinge key) two times.

After you finish viewing, press(Back

X The initial stitch screen appears again.

b Bobbin windingc Bobbin installationd Needle replacement
e Presser foot replacementf Embroidery foot attachment

Memoz For details on each topic, refer to thecorresponding page in this Operation
Manual.

g Embroidery frame attachment
h Embroidery unit attachment

X The first screen describing the procedure forthe selected topic appears.

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation 21

1

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————

Winding/Installing the Bobbin
This section describes how to wind the thread onto the bobbin, and then insert the bobbin thread.

Bobbin precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the bobbin.

CAUTION● Only use the Bobbin (part code: SA156, SFB) designed specifically for this sewing machine.
Use of any other bobbin may result in injuries or damage to the machine.
● The included bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine. If bobbins from othermodels are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the included bobbin or
bobbins of the same type (part code: SA156, SFB).
Actual size
11.5 mm(7/16 inch)

This model

Other modelWinding the bobbin
Wind the thread around the bobbin to prepare the bobbin thread.

baca Bobbin-winding thread guideb Bobbin winder shaftc Bobbin22

————————————————————————————————————————————————————aTurn on the sewing machine.

e the spool pin.

Place the spool of thread for the bobbin onto
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool ishorizontal and the thread unwinds to the front
at the bottom.

b that the spring on the shaft fits into the notch

Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft soin the bobbin.
Press down on the bobbin until it snaps into
place.
aMemoz For embroidering, use the embroidery
bobbin thread.

b

Notez If the spool is not positioned so that thethread unwinds correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin.

a Notchb Bobbin winder shaft springc arrow until it snaps into place.

Slide the bobbin winder in the direction of theX

f return the spool pin to its original position.

Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin and

Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the rightas shown, with the rounded side on the left.

(Start/stop button) lights up in orange.

Pick up the spool pin and remove the spool
d cap that is inserted onto the spool pin.
aa Spool capb Spool pinb

CAUTION● If the spool or the spool cap is not
positioned correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin or
the machine may be damaged.
● Three spool cap sizes are available,
allowing you to choose a spool cap thatbest fits the size of spool being used. If thespool cap is too small for the spool being
used, the thread may catch on the slit in
the spool or the machine may bedamaged.
●Winding/Installing the Bobbin 23

1

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————h and to the front.

Pass the thread behind the thread guide coverNotez When sewing with fine, cross-wound thread,
use the small spool cap, and leave a small
space between the cap and the spool.

c

While holding the thread near the spool withyour right hand, pull the thread with your left
hand as shown below.

baa Spool cap (small)b Spool (cross-wound thread)c Spaceaz When using thread that winds off quickly,
such as transparent nylon thread or metallic
thread, place the spool net over the spool
before placing the spool of thread onto thespool pin. If the spool net is too long, fold it
to fit the size of the spool.
When the spool net is used, the upper threadtension may become tighter. Before sewing,refer to "Adjusting the thread tension" (page62).

a Thread guide coveri hook of the bobbin-winding thread guide, andPull the thread to the right, pass it under thethen wind the thread counterclockwise under
the pretension disc, pulling it in as far as
possible.

b

a

a
c

a Bobbin-winding thread guide
d

a
b
c
d

Make sure that the thread passes under thepretension disk.

Spool net
Spool
Spool cap
Spool pinbg thread under the hook of thread guide.

Pull the thread from the spool and pass thecdb Hookc Pretension diskd Pull it in as far as possible.

aa Thread guide24

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
j the bobbin five or six times.

Wind the end of the thread clockwise aroundl

Slide the sewing speed controller to the right.

While using your left hand to hold the threadthat was passed through the bobbin-winding
thread guide, use your right hand to wind theend of the thread.

1

Wind five or six times.

aa Speed controller
m When the foot controller is plugged in, press

Press(Start/stop button) once.

down on the foot controller.

CAUTION● Be sure to pull the thread tightly andwind it clockwise. If the thread iswound counterclockwise, the thread
may wind around the bobbin winder
shaft.
aPass the end of the thread through the guidea Start/stop button

the thread to the right to cut it.

X The bobbin starts winding and "Winding
bobbin thread..." is displayed on the LCD
screen.

k slit in the bobbin winder seat, and then pullNoteaa Guide slit in bobbin winder seat(with built-in cutter)

CAUTION● Be sure to cut the thread as described. If
the bobbin is wound without cutting thethread using the cutter built into the slitin the bobbin winder seat, the thread may
become tangled in the bobbin or theneedle may bend or break when thebobbin thread starts to run out.

Memoz Make sure that the thread is correctly set
before starting the bobbin winding.
Otherwise the thread may become tangled
and fail to wind the thread.

z Do not get away from the machine whilewinding the bobbin. Make sure the bobbin
thread is being wound correctly. If thebobbin thread is wound incorrectly, press(Start/stop button) or operate the footcontroller immediately to stop the bobbin
winding.
n slow, press

When the bobbin winding stops or becomes(Start/stop button) once tostop the machine.
When the foot controller is plugged in, remove
your foot from the foot controller.
X The bobbin winding will stop.

CAUTION● When the bobbin winding stops or
becomes slow, stop the machine.
Otherwise, the sewing machine may bedamaged.

Winding/Installing the Bobbin 25

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————
o winder shaft to the left, and then remove the

Cut the thread with scissors, slide the bobbin
bobbin from the shaft.

■ When the thread became tangled under thebobbin winder seat.
If the bobbin winding starts when the thread is notpassed under the pretension disk of the bobbinwinding thread guide correctly, the thread may
become tangled under the bobbin winder seat.
In such a case, wind off the thread according to thefollowing procedure.

baa Threadb Bobbin winder seat

CAUTIONMemoz If the bobbin winder shaft is set to the rightside, the needle will not move. (Sewing is
impossible.)p original position.

Slide the sewing speed controller back to its● Do not remove the bobbin winder seateven if the thread become tangled underthe bobbin winder seat. It may result ininjuries.
● Do not remove the screw of the bobbin
winder presser, otherwise the machine
may be damaged; you cannot wind off thethread by removing the screw.
aMemoz When the sewing machine is started or the
handwheel is turned after winding thebobbin, the machine will make a clicking
sound; this is not a malfunction.
a Screw of the bobbin winder presser

If the thread become tangled under the bobbin(Start/stop button) once
to stop the bobbin winding.
When the foot controller is plugged in, remove
your foot from the foot controller.

a winder seat, pressaa Start/stop button

26

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Cut the thread with scissors beside the bobbin-

b winding thread guide.

Installing the bobbin
Install the bobbin wound with thread.

1a

CAUTION● Use a bobbin that has been correctly
wound with thread, otherwise the needle
may break or the thread tension will beincorrect.
a Bobbin-winding thread guide

Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left, andc then remove the bobbin from the shaft.

● The included bobbin was designed
specifically for this sewing machine. If
bobbins from other models are used, themachine will not operate correctly. Use
only the included bobbin or bobbins of
the same type (part code: SA156, SFB).
Actual size
Hold the thread end with your left hand, andd wind off the thread clockwise near the bobbinwith your right hand as shown below.

11.5 mm(7/16 inch)

This model

Other modelMemoz The order that the bobbin thread should be
passed through the bobbin case is indicatedby marks that surround the bobbin case.

eWind the bobbin again.

Notez Make sure that the thread passes under thepretension disk of the bobbin-winding
thread guide correctly (page 24).

Winding/Installing the Bobbin 27

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————
a twice to raise the needle, and then raise the

Press(Needle position button) once or

f your right hand.

Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case withpresser foot lever.
ab• Be sure to insert the bobbin correctly.
a Needle position buttonb Presser foot lever

CAUTIONb

Turn off the sewing machine.

cSlide the bobbin cover latch to the right.
ab● Be sure to insert the bobbin and depress it
to the bottom with your finger.
Otherwise, the thread may break or the
thread tension will be incorrect.
● Be sure to thread the machine asindicated. Otherwise, the thread may
break or the thread tension will beincorrect.

g hand, and then guide the thread as shown with

Lightly hold down the bobbin with your rightyour left hand.

a Bobbin coverb LatchX The bobbin cover opens.
dRemove the bobbin cover.

Hold the bobbin with your right hand and holde the end of the thread with your left hand.

h then pull the thread out toward the front.

Pass the thread through the slot as shown, anda• Be careful not to drop the bobbin.

a Cutter

X The cutter cuts the thread.

28

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Notez If the thread is not correctly inserted throughthe tension-adjusting spring of the bobbincase, it may cause incorrect thread tension(page 62).

■ When pulling up the bobbin thread may benecessary
When making gathers or before free-motion quilting,first pull up the bobbin thread as described below.
aThread the upper thread.

b

Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case.

c

Pass the bobbin thread through the slot.

• Refer to "Upper Threading" (page 31).

• Refer to steps c through f of "Installing thebobbin" (page 28).

aa Tension-adjusting spring

Reattach the bobbin cover.
i Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of thebobbin cover, and then lightly press down on
the right side.
b

a

2

Note
z Do not cut the thread with the cutter.
z Remove the bobbin cover.
While lightly holding the upper thread with
(Needle position
button) once or twice to raise the needle.

d your left hand, press

a

1
a Tab
b Lower-left corner

X The bobbin threading is finished. You canbegin sewing without pulling up the bobbin
thread.
Next, thread the upper thread. Continue withthe procedure in "Upper Threading" (page 31).

Memoz When making gathers or before free-motion
quilting, pull up the bobbin thread byfollowing the procedure in "When pulling up
the bobbin thread may be necessary".

a Needle position button

X The bobbin thread is looped around theupper thread and can be pulled up.

Winding/Installing the Bobbin 29

1

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————

Carefully pull the upper thread upward to pulle out the end of the bobbin thread.

Pull out about 10-15 cm (4-5 inches) of the

f bobbin thread under the presser foot toward

the rear of the machine.

Reattach the bobbin cover.

g Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of thebobbin cover, and then lightly press down on
the right side.
a

b

1
a Tab
b Lower-left corner30

2

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Upper ThreadingThis section describes how to position the spool for the upper thread, and then thread the needle.

aa Mark on handwheel

CAUTION● When threading the upper thread,
carefully follow the instructions. If theupper threading is not correct, the thread
may become tangled or the needle may
bend or break.
● The needle threader can be used with a
75/11 through 100/16 home sewing
machine needle. When using special
thread such as transparent nylon threador metallic thread, the needle threader
cannot be used.
● Thread with a thickness of 130/20 or
thicker cannot be used with the needle
threader.
● The needle threader cannot be used withthe wing needle or the twin needle.
● If the needle threader cannot be used,refer to "Threading the needle manually(without using the needle threader)" (page36).
● Never use a thread weight of 130/20 orlower.
● Use the needle and the thread in thecorrect combination. For details on thecorrect combination of needles andthreads, refer to "Selecting the needle
depending on the thread and fabric types"(page 39).

About the spool of thread
Information about the spools of thread is described
below.

CAUTION● If the spool or the spool cap is not
positioned correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin or
the needle may break.
● Three spool cap sizes are available,
allowing you to choose a spool cap thatbest fits the size of spool being used. If thespool cap is too small for the spool being
used, the thread may catch on the slit in
the spool or the needle may break.

Upper Threading 31

1

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————c twice to raise the needle.

Press

Threading the upper thread(Needle position button) once or

Set the spool of thread on the spool pin, and thenthread the machine.

a

CAUTION● When threading the upper thread,
carefully follow the instructions. If theupper threading is not correct, the thread
may become tangled or the needle may
bend or break.

a Needle position button

Note

a

Turn on the machine.

bRaise the presser foot lever.

z The needle is correctly raised when the markon the handwheel is at the top, as shown
below. Check the handwheel and, if thismark is not at this position, press(Needle position button) until it is.

aaa Mark on handwheel
a Presser foot lever

X The presser foot is raised.

Memoz If the presser foot is not raised, the sewing
machine cannot be threaded.

d cap that is inserted onto the spool pin.

Pick up the spool pin and remove the spoolbaa Spool pinb Spool cap
e Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool isPlace the spool of thread onto the spool pin.

horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front
at the bottom.

32

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
f return the spool pin to its original position.

Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin and

Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the rightas shown, with the rounded side on the left.

h and to the front.

Pass the thread behind the thread guide cover
While holding the thread near the spool withyour right hand, pull the thread with your left
hand as shown below.

CAUTIONa● If the spool or the spool cap is not
positioned correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin or
the needle may break.
g thread under the hook of the thread guide.

Pull the thread from the spool and pass the

d

b
c
a
b
c
d

a

a Thread guideThread guide coverThread guide spring
ThreadWhen the presser foot lever is loweredNote
z When passing the thread behind the thread
guide cover, be sure to use both hands. If
you do not hold the thread with your righthand, the thread will be loose and you will
not be able to secure the thread in the thread
spring guide. It may cause incorrect threadtension.
z Make sure that the presser foot lever is raised
before passing the thread behind the thread
guide cover. If the presser foot lever islowered, the thread guide spring is shut andyou cannot hang the thread on the thread
guide spring correctly.
i shown below.

Pass the thread through the guides in the order

3

1

4

2

Upper Threading 33

1

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————
j thread take-up lever as shown below.

Make sure that the thread is passed into them passed through the needle bar thread guide, toPull the end of the thread, which has been

the left, then pass the thread through the notchof the thread guide (1), and then firmly pull
the thread from the front and insert it into theslit of the thread guide disk marked "7" all theway (2).
Make sure that the thread passes the notch of
the thread guide.

aa Thread take-up leverMemoz If the needle is not raised, you cannot pass
the thread into the thread take-up lever. Be
sure to press the needle position button toraise the needle before passing the thread
into the thread take-up lever.
k guide.

Pass the thread behind the needle bar thread
The thread can easily be passed behind theneedle bar thread guide by holding the threadin your left hand, then feeding the thread withyour right hand, as shown.

b
Taa Notch of the thread guideb Thread guide disk
n of the machine.

Cut the thread with the cutter on the left sideTaaa Thread cuttera Needle bar thread guidel presser foot.

Lower the presser foot lever to lower theaa Presser foot lever34

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
o side of the machine as much as possible toLower the needle threader lever on the leftp

Raise the needle threader lever slowly.
Tamake the hook turn.
a1

a Needle threader levera Needle threader leverq the loop of the thread through the eye of theRaise the presser foot lever, and carefully pullTa

needle to pull out the end of the thread.

Tba Needleb HookNote

CAUTIONz If the needle threader lever is not lowered asmuch as possible, the hook will not turnfully as shown below and the thread will not
pass through the eye of the needle.
In such a case, start from m again.

● Do not touch a button. Do not touch thestart/stop button, needle position buttonor reverse/reinforcement stitch button. If
one of the buttons is accidentally pressed,
the machine will begin sewing and yourfinger may be pricked with the needle or
the needle may break.
● When pulling out the thread, do not pull
it with extreme force, otherwise theneedle may bend or break.

z If the needle is not raised, the needle
threader cannot thread the needle. Be sure
to press(Needle position button) to raise
the needle before using the needle threader.
For details, refer to step c of "Threading theupper thread" (page 32).

r foot, and then pull out about 5 cm (2 inches)

Pass the end of the thread through the presserof thread toward the rear of the machine.

zaa 5cm (2 inches)

X The upper threading is finished.

Upper Threading 35

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————■ Threading the needle manually (without using
the needle threader)
When using specialty thread, such as transparent
nylon thread or metallic thread, a wing needle or atwin needle which cannot be used with the needle
threader, thread the needle as described below.
Thread the machine to the needle bar threada guide according to steps a through k on"Threading the upper thread" (page 32).
b

Using the twin needle
With the twin needle, you can sew two parallel linesof the same stitch with two different threads. Bothupper threads should have the same thickness andquality. Be sure to use the twin needle and the extra
spool pin.
For details on the stitches that can be sewn with thetwin needle, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 72).

Lower the presser foot lever.
aba Twin needleb Extra spool pin

CAUTIONaa Presser foot lever

Pass the thread through the eye of the needlec from front to back.

● The twin needle (part code: X59296-121)
is recommended. Use of any other needle
may bend the needle or damage themachine.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles caneasily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
aInstall the twin needle.
• For details on installing a needle, refer to"Replacing the needle" (page 41).

b eye.

Thread the upper thread for the left needle

CAUTION● Do not touch the start/stop button,needle position button or reverse/
reinforcement stitch button. If one of the
buttons is accidentally pressed, themachine will begin sewing and yourfinger may be pricked with the needle or
the needle may break.

For details, refer to steps a through k of"Threading the upper thread" (page 32).
c thread.

Manually thread the left needle with the upper
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle
from the front.

Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of thed thread through the opening in the presser foot,and pull out about 5 cm (2 inches) of thread
toward the rear of the machine.

CAUTION● The needle threader cannot be used withthe twin needle. If the needle threader isused with the twin needle, the sewing
machine may be damaged.
36

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
d bobbin winder shaft, and install the threadf bar thread guide, manually thread the rightspool on it. Then, thread the upper thread.

needle.
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle
from the front.

Insert the extra spool pin into the end of theWithout passing the thread through the needle

CAUTIONa Bobbin winder shaftb Extra spool pinc Thread spool● The needle threader cannot be used withthe twin needle. If the needle threader isused with the twin needle, the sewing
machine may be damaged.

Memoz When setting the thread spool, set it so thatthe thread winds off from the front of thespool.

g For details on changing the presser foot, refer toAttach zigzag foot "J".

"Replacing the Presser Foot" (page 43).
e the same way that the upper thread for the left

Thread the upper thread for the right side inside was threaded.

CAUTION● When using the twin needle, be sure toattach zigzag foot "J". If bunched stitches
occur, use presser foot "N" or use alightweight tear-away stabilizer.
h stitch.

Turn on the sewing machine and select a• For stitch selection see "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

• For details, refer to steps g through j of"Threading the upper thread" (page 32).

• See "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 72) for
stitches that use a twin needle.

CAUTION● When using the twin needle, be sure toselect an appropriate stitch, otherwise theneedle may break or the machine may bedamaged.

Upper Threading 37

1

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————
i

Press

l

.

Start sewing.
• For details on starting to sew, refer to"Starting to sew" (page 55).
X Two lines of stitching are sewn parallel toeach other.

X The screen for setting the twin needle
appears.
j

Press

.

Note
X

z When changing the sewing direction, press(Needle position button) to raise theneedle from the fabric, and then raise thepresser foot lever and turn the fabric.

displays in reverse highlight.

The twin needle can now be used.

Memo
z If
k

Press

is pressed again, it returns to.

(Back key).

X The initial screen appears again, andappears.

CAUTION● When using the twin needle, be sure toselect the twin needle setting, otherwise
the needle may break or the machine may
be damaged.

38

CAUTION● Do not try turning the fabric with twinneedle in the down position, otherwise
the needle may break or the machine may
be damaged.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Replacing the Needle
This section describes how to replace the needle.

1

Needle precautions

CAUTIONz Only use home sewing machine needles. Use of any other needle may bend the needle ordamage the machine.
z Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.

Selecting the needle depending on the thread and fabric types
The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to thefollowing table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.
Fabric Type/Application

Medium weightfabrics

Thin fabrics

Thick fabrics

ThreadType

Broadcloth

Cotton thread

Taffeta

Synthetic thread

Flannel, Gabardine

Silk thread

Lawn

Cotton thread

Georgette

Synthetic thread

Challis, Satin

Silk thread

Denim

Cotton thread

Corduroy

Synthetic thread

Tweed

Silk thread

Size of Needle

Size
60–90

75/11–90/14

50
60–90

65/9–75/11

50
30

100/1650
90/14–100/16

50–60

JerseyStretch fabrics

TricotThread for knits
Cotton thread

Easily frayed fabrics

For top-stitching

Synthetic threadBall point needle(gold colored)
75/11–90/14

50–60

50–90

65/9–90/14

Silk thread50

Synthetic thread30

100/16

Silk thread

50–60

75/11–90/14

Note
z Never use a thread of weight 130/20 or lower. It may cause malfunctions.

Replacing the Needle 39

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————

Memoz The lower the thread number is, the thicker
the thread, and the higher the needle
number, the thicker the needle.
z A 75/11 needle is already installed when thesewing machine is purchased.
■ Ball point needle (gold colored)
To avoid skipped stitches use ball point needles
with stretch fabrics.
■ Transparent nylon thread
Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle, regardless of thefabric or thread.
■ Embroidery needles
Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. Whenembroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use a
90/14 or 100/16 home sewing machine needle.

CAUTION

Checking the needle
Sewing with a bent needle is extremely dangerous
since the needle may break while the machine isbeing operated.
Before using the needle, place the flat side of theneedle on a flat surface and check that the distance
between the needle and the flat surface is even.

aba Flat sideb Needle type marking

z The appropriate fabric, thread and needle

combinations are shown in the table(page 39). If the combination of thefabric, thread and needle is not correct,
particularly when sewing thick fabrics(such as denim) with thin needles (such as
65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or
break. In addition, the stitching may be
uneven or puckered or there may beskipped stitches.

CAUTIONz If the distance between the needle andthe flat surface is not even, the needle isbent. Do not use a bent needle.

aaa Flat surface

40

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Replacing the needledLower the presser foot lever.

Use the screwdriver and a needle that has been
determined to be straight according to the
instructions in "Checking the needle" (page 40).

1

a twice to raise the needle.

Press(Needle position button) once oraaa Presser foot levere use a screwdriver to turn the needle clamp

Hold the needle with your left hand, and thenscrew toward you (counterclockwise) toremove the needle.
aa Needle position buttonbTurn off the sewing machine.
ba Screwdriverb Needle clamp screw

CAUTION• Do not apply a strong force when looseningor tightening the needle clamp screw,otherwise certain parts of the sewing
machine may be damaged.

z Before replacing the needle, be sure toturn off the sewing machine. Otherwise,
injuries may occur if one of the operation
buttons is accidentally pressed and themachine starts sewing.
c and cover the holes on the needle plate.

Place fabric or paper under the presser footf of the machine, insert the needle until itWith the flat side of the needle toward the rear
touches the needle stopper.

Note

a

z Before replacing the needle, place fabric or
paper under the presser foot to prevent theneedle from falling into the holes in theneedle plate.

a Needle stopper

Replacing the Needle 41

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————
g use the screwdriver to tighten the needle

While holding the needle with your left hand,clamp screw.

Install the twin needle in the same way.

CAUTIONz Be sure to insert the needle until it

touches the needle stopper and securely
tighten the needle clamp screw with thescrewdriver. Otherwise, the needle may
break or damage may result.

42

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Replacing the Presser Foot
This section describes how to replace the presser foot.

1

Presser foot precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the presser foot.

CAUTION● Use the presser foot appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew, otherwise theneedle may hit the presser foot, causing the needle to bend or break.
● Only use presser feet designed specifically for this sewing machine. Use of any other presser
foot may result in injuries or damage to the machine.

Replacing the presser footReplace the presser foot as described below.

Memoz For details on attaching the embroidery foot"Q", refer to "Attaching the Embroidery Foot"(page 138).
z Zigzag foot "J" is already installed when thesewing machine is purchased.

CAUTIONz Before replacing the presser foot, be sureto turn off the sewing machine.
Otherwise, injuries may occur if one ofthe operation buttons is accidentallypressed and the machine starts sewing.
c

Raise the presser foot lever.

a twice to raise the needle.

Press(Needle position button) once oraaa Presser foot lever

X The presser foot is raised.
d presser foot holder.

Press the black button at the back of thea Needle position buttonbaTurn off the sewing machine.

ba Black buttonb Presser foot holder

X The presser foot holder releases the presser
foot.

Replacing the Presser Foot 43

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————
e so that the presser foot pin is aligned with thePlace a different presser foot below the holder
notch in the holder.
Position the presser foot so the letter indicating
the presser foot type (A, G, I, J, M, N or R) is
positioned to be read.
a

b

Note
z When a stitch is selected, the icon for thepresser foot that should be used appears inthe screen. Check that the correct presser
foot is attached before starting to sew. If thewrong presser foot is installed, turn off thesewing machine, attach the correct presser
foot, and then select the desired stitch again.

ca Presser foot holderb Notchc Pin

Buttonhole foot "A"f presser foot pin snaps into the notch in the

Slowly lower the presser foot lever so that thepresser foot holder.

Overcasting foot "G"
Zigzag foot "J"
Button fitting foot "M"
Monogramming foot "N"aBlind stitch foot "R"bSide cutter "S" (option)z For details on the presser foot that should be
used with the selected stitch, refer to "Stitch
Setting Chart" (page 72).

c

a
b
c
d

d

Presser foot lever
Presser foot holder
Notch
Pin

X The presser foot is attached.
g presser foot is securely attached.

Raise the presser foot lever to check that the44

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Removing and attaching thepresser foot holder
Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning thesewing machine or when installing a presser foot that
does not use the presser foot holder, such as theembroidery foot, optional free-motion open toe
quilting foot "O" and optional walking foot. Use thescrewdriver to remove the presser foot holder.

■ Attaching the presser foot holderaRaise the presser foot lever.
X The presser foot is raised.
Align the presser foot holder with the lower-b left side of the presser bar.

a

CAUTIONz Before attaching/removing the presser

foot, be sure to turn off the sewing
machine. Otherwise, injuries may occur if
one of the operation buttons is
accidentally pressed and the machine
starts sewing.
aba Presser bar
b Presser foot holder

Remove the presser foot.
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 43).

Hold the presser foot holder in place with yourc right hand, and then tighten the screw using

the screwdriver in your left hand.
b holder screw.

Use the screwdriver to loosen the presser foot

c
a

a

d

b

a Screwdriverb Presser foot holder

b
a
b
c
d

ScrewdriverPresser foot holder
Presser foot holder screw
Presser bar

X The presser foot is removed from the presser
bar.

CAUTIONz Do not hit the needle with your finger or

the presser foot when attaching/removing
it. The needle may break or cause injury.
z Be sure to tighten the screw with theincluded screwdriver. If the screw isloose, the needle may hit the presser footand break or bend.

Replacing the Presser Foot 45

1

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————

Sewing Cylindrical Pieces and Large Pieces
Free-arm sewing and using an extension table make sewing cylindrical pieces or large pieces easy.

Free-arm sewing

Using extension table

Removing the flat bed attachment allows for free-arm
sewing, making it easier to sew cylindrical pieces
such as sleeve cuffs and pant legs.

The cover of the embroidery unit can be used as theextension table. This is useful for sewing large pieces.

aRemove the flat bed attachment.

aaa Flat bed attachment

X With the flat bed attachment removed, freearm sewing is possible.
a Cover of embroidery unit (extension table)b arm, and then sew from the top.

Slide the part that you wish to sew onto the

CAUTIONa● Do not move the sewing machine withthe extension table attached.
● Do not use the extension table in any
other way than how it is intended.

a Arm

a

Remove the flat bed attachment.

c reconnect the flat bed attachment.

When you have finished free-arm sewing,aa Flat bed attachment46

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
b extension table until they click.

Raise up the two legs on the reverse side of theeTurn back the extension table, and then store
the two legs in their original positions.

1c machine arm.

Attach the extension table to the sewing
Keep the extension table horizontal and push it
in slowly until it stops.

Memo● When you do not use the extension table,
use it as the cover of the embroidery unit.

Memo● If the extension table is not stable or its
height is improper, adjust its height byturning the rubber ends of legs.

dWhen you have finished sewing, remove theextension table by pulling it to the left. Thenreinstall the flat bed attachment to its original
position.

Sewing Cylindrical Pieces and Large Pieces 47

GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————48

2

SEWING BASICS
The necessary preparations for sewing are described in this chapter.

Sewing.....................................................................................................................50
Setting the Stitch .....................................................................................................61
Useful Functions......................................................................................................64
Useful Sewing Tips ..................................................................................................68

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————

SewingBasic sewing operations are described below.
Before operating the sewing machine, read the following precautions.

CAUTIONz While the machine is in operation, pay special attention to the needle location. In addition,

keep your hands away from all moving parts such as the needle and handwheel, otherwise
injuries may occur.
z Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or theneedle may break.
z Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
z Make sure that the needle does not strike basting pins, otherwise the needle may break or
bend.

General sewing procedure
Follow the basic procedures below to sew.

1

Attach the presser foot.

Attach the presser foot that is appropriate for the type of stitch that you
wish to sew. Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing thepresser foot.
For details on replacing the presser foot, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 43).
p2

Turn on the machine.

Turn on the sewing machine. For details on turning on the machine,refer to "Turning on the machine" (page 17).
p3

Select the stitch.

Select the stitch appropriate for the area to be sewn.
For details on selecting a stitch, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 51).
p

4

Position the fabric.

Place the area to be sewn under the presser foot. Be sure that the fabricpieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides ofthe fabric are aligned correctly. For details on positioning the fabric,
refer to "Positioning the fabric" (page 54).
p

5

Start sewing.

Start sewing.
For details on starting to sew, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 55).
p

6

50

Cut the thread.

Cut the thread at the end of sewing. Automatic thread cutting is also
possible. For details on cutting the thread, refer to "Cutting the thread"(page 59).

————————————————————————————————————————————————————k Patterns saved in the machine's memory
You can retrieve a saved pattern. (For details,
refer to "Saving patterns" (page 129).)

Stitch types
A stitch can be selected from the following types
available.
For details on the various stitches, refer to "Stitch
Setting Chart" (page 72).

Selecting stitching
Stitches are selected using LCD operations. Turn the
power on, the utility stitch selecting screen appears.
Depending on the setting, either the straight stitch(left needle position) or the straight stitch (center
needle position) is automatically selected.
a recommended presser foot.

Determine the stitch to be used, and select the• Refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 72).

a Utility stitches
You can select from 67 utility stitches, includingstraight line stitching, overcasting, button holes
and basic decorative stitches. If this is selected,
the utility stitch selection appears right after the
power is turned on.

b The machine comes with zigzag foot "J"

Attach the presser foot.
attached.

• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 43).

b My Custom Stitch
You can design original stitches. (For details, refer
to "Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch)" (page131).)
c Character stitches-Gothic font(Can be combined)
There are 55 characters, including letters,
symbols and numbers, in the Gothic font.
d Character stitches-Script font(Can be combined)
There are 55 characters, including letters,
symbols and numbers, in the Script font.
e Character stitches-Outline style(Can be combined)
There are 55 characters, including letters,
symbols and numbers, in the outline style.
f Decorative stitches(Can be combined)
You can select from 30 decorative stitches,
including leaves, flowers and hearts. You can
sew combinations of multiple decorative stitches.
g Satin stitches(Can be combined)
You can select from 16 satin stitches. You can
sew combinations of multiple decorative stitches.
h Combined utility stitches(Can be combined)
You can sew with combinations from 39 utility
stitches.

CAUTIONz Use the presser foot appropriate forselected stitch. If the wrong presser foot isused, the needle may hit the presser footand bend or break.
cTurn on the sewing machine.

• When an animation is displayed on thescreen, touch the LCD with your finger.
X The straight stitch (left needle position) or
the straight stitch (center needle position) is
shown selected on the screen.
d operation panel.

Press(Utility stitch key) on thei Decorative satin stitches(Can be combined)
There are 9 decorative satin stitches.
j Cross stitches(Can be combined)
You can select from 7 cross stitches. You can sew
combinations of multiple decorative stitches.

Sewing 51

2

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————
eg reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the

Select the stitch type.

If necessary, specify the settings for automatic When selecting a decorative stitch

stitch length, etc.
• For details on sewing with each of the utility
stitches, refer to Chapter3, "UTILITY
STITCHES" which begins from page 72.

Note
z When a stitch is selected, the icon for thepresser foot that should be used appears on
the screen. Check that the correct presser
foot is attached before starting to sew. If thewrong presser foot is installed, turn off thesewing machine, attach the correct presser
foot, and then select the desired stitch again.

X The screen containing the various stitches inthe selected stitch type appears.
• To select a different stitch type, press(Back key).
f

Select a stitch.
(Previous page key) displays the previous
page, andMemo

(Next page key) displays thez For details on setting automatic reverse/
reinforcement stitching etc., refer to "Useful
Functions" (page 64).
z For details on adjusting the stitch width,
stitch length and thread tension, refer to"Setting the Stitch" (page 61).

next page.

■ Selecting utility stitches
Follow steps a to c in "Selecting stitching"Memoz When touching the screen with your finger
is difficult, use the included touch pen.
ia (page 51).
b

Select a stitch.

h

g

a

f
b

e

Memo
z The utility stitch selection screen appears
when you turn on the machine.

c d
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i

Selects decorative stitch
Sets width and length
Selects single stitch sewing
Selects repeat sewing
Makes horizontal mirror image
Deletes a selected pattern
Used for checking combined pattern
Activates automatic thread cutting
Activates automatic reverse/reinforcement stitch• To select a different stitch, press
remove the selected pattern.

52

toExample: When 11

is selected:

————————————————————————————————————————————————————■ Selecting characters
Three styles of character stitches are available. The
procedure for selecting a character is the same withall styles.

 Example: BUS

Follow steps a to d in "Selecting stitching"a (page 51) to display the screen where a stitch

type can be selected.
b

Select the character style.

c

Select the characters.

2• If a wrong character was selected, press
to erase the character, and then selectthe correct character• To select a different character style,press, and then select the desired
character style.
• Press
pattern.

to view a sample of the selected

Sewing 53

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————
d fabric with your left hand, turn the handwheel

While holding the end of the thread and the

Positioning the fabrictoward you (counterclockwise) with your righthand to lower the needle to the starting pointof the stitching.

Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct
order and that the right and wrong sides of the fabric
are aligned correctly.
aTurn on the machine.

b twice to raise the needle.

Press(Needle position button) once oraa Needle position buttoncPlace the fabric under the presser foot.
eLower the presser foot lever.

Memoz If the seam allowance is positioned on theright side, sewing in a straight line is easierand the extra fabric does not get in the way.

aa Presser foot lever

X The fabric is now positioned to be sewn.

54

————————————————————————————————————————————————————Starting to sew
Once you are ready to start sewing, you can start the
sewing machine. Sewing can be started and stopped
using the operation button(Start/stop button) or
the foot controller. For details on the foot controller,
refer to next page.

Memoz The machine will sew at a slow speed at the
beginning of sewing.
z If you press and hold the(Start/stop
button) while sewing, the machine will sew
at a slow speed. If you use this function at
the point just before the position where youwant to stop the machine, you can stop themachine with more precision.

Memoz When the foot controller is plugged in,(Start/stop button) cannot be used to start
sewing.
■ Using the operation button
Sewing can be started and stopped using theoperation button(Start/stop button).
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left ora right to select the desired sewing speed.

cSlide the sewing speed controller to the left tosew at a slower speed, or slide the speed
controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.

When the end of the stitching is reached, press(Start/stop button) once.
X The machine stops sewing with the needle
lowered (in the fabric).

d

Cut the threads.
• For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page
59).

Note
a
a Sewing speed controller
b

Press

z This machine will automatically stop when
the bobbin becomes almost empty. Whenthe machine stops, replace the bobbin
thread, and then press(Start/stop button)
to begin sewing again.

(Start/stop button) once.

aa Start/stop button

X The machine starts sewing.

Sewing 55

2

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————■ Using the foot controller
Sewing can be started and stopped using the footcontroller.

aSlide the sewing speed controller to the left or

d right to select the desired sewing speed.

Slide the sewing speed controller to the left tosew at a slower speed, or slide the speed
controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.

Turn off the sewing machine.

aa Sewing speed controller

X The speed set using the sewing speed
controller is the foot controller's maximum
sewing speed.

Notez When connecting the foot controller, be sureto turn off the sewing machine in order toprevent the machine from accidentally being
started.

Once you are ready to start sewing, slowly

e press down on the foot controller.

Pressing down on the foot controller increases
the sewing speed; releasing the pressure on thefoot controller decreases the sewing speed.

Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on
b the right side of the sewing machine.
aSlowerFaster• Slowly press down on the foot controller.
Pressing it down hard starts sewing too
quickly.
X The machine starts sewing.
a Foot controller jackcTurn on the machine.

When the end of the stitching is reached,

f completely release the foot controller.

X The machine stops sewing with the needle
lowered (in the fabric).
g

56

Cut the threads.
• For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page59).

————————————————————————————————————————————————————Memoz When the foot controller is plugged in,(Start/stop button) cannot be used to start
sewing.
z When sewing is stopped, the needle remains
lowered (in the fabric). The machine can be
set so that the needle will stay up whensewing is stopped. For details on setting themachine so that the needle stays up whensewing is stopped, refer to "Changing themachine settings" (page 18).

Securing the stitching
When sewing with the straight stitch, for example, atthe end of an opening or where seams do not
overlap, use reverse stitching or reinforcement
stitching to secure the end of the thread.

a beginning of the stitching, then lower the

Lower the needle into the fabric at thepresser foot.

CAUTIONz Do not allow thread or dust toaccumulate in the foot controller,
otherwise a fire or an electric shock may
occur.
z Do not place objects on the footcontroller, otherwise damage to themachine or injuries may occur.
z If the machine is not to be used for a long
period of time, unplug the foot controller,
otherwise a fire or an electric shock may
occur.

b the foot controller.

Press(Start/stop button), or press down on

At this time, if(Start/stop button) is held
down, the machine sews at a slow speed.
• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page55).

aa Start/stop button

X The machine starts sewing.

Sewing 57

2

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————c (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button).

After sewing 3 to 5 stitches, pressf

Keep(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button)held down until you reach the beginning of thestitching.

When the end of the stitching is reached, press(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button).
Keep(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button)held down until 3 to 5 reverse stitches are
sewn.

• The machine sews at a slow speed when
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) is
held down.

X While(Reverse/reinforcement stitch
button) is held down, reverse stitches aresewn.

aa Reverse/reinforcement stitch button

X While(Reverse/reinforcement stitch
button) is held down, reverse stitches aresewn.
d stitching, release

After sewing back to the beginning of the(Reverse/reinforcement
stitch button).
X The machine stops sewing.

e the foot controller.

Press(Start/stop button), or press down on

X The machine starts sewing in the normal
sewing direction.

g release

After 3 to 5 reverse stitches have been sewn,(Reverse/reinforcement stitch
button).
X The machine stops sewing.

h the foot controller.

Press(Start/stop button), or press down on

At this time, if(Start/stop button) is held
down, the machine sews at a slow speed.
X The machine starts sewing in the normal
sewing direction.
i sewing machine stops.

After sewing to the end of the stitching, theRelease(Start/stop button) or footcontroller.
a

3 Press

1 Press
2 Press

5 Press
4 Pressb

a Beginning of stitchingb End of stitching58

6 Press

————————————————————————————————————————————————————■ Sewing stitches
When(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) ispressed with stitches other than 1 , 3 and7 stitches, reinforcement stitches are used.
Reinforcement stitches are 3 to 5 stitches sewn on
top of each other in one place.

Cutting the thread
When you have finished sewing, cut the thread.
■ Using the thread cutter buttonaWhen you wish to finish the stitching, press(Thread cutter button) once.

2
a

b
a

a Reverse stitchingb Reinforcement stitchinga Thread cutter buttonMemoz The sewing machine can be set toautomatically sew reverse or reinforcement
stitches at the beginning and end of thestitching. For details, refer to "Automatic
sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches" (page64).

X The threads are cut and the needle is raised.

Notez The thread cutter button cannot be used
when the presser foot lever is raised.
Raise the presser foot lever, then remove theb fabric.

aa Presser foot lever

CAUTIONz Do not press(Thread cutter button)
after threads have already been cut,otherwise the needle may break, thethreads may become tangled or damage
to the machine may occur.
z Do not press(Thread cutter button) if
there is no fabric under the presser footor while the machine is sewing, otherwise
damage to the machine may occur.

Memoz The machine can be set so that the thread
will be cut automatically when sewing isfinished. For details, refer to "Automaticallycutting the thread" (page 65).

Sewing 59

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————■ Using the thread cutter
When sewing with nylon or metallic threads, orother special threads, use the thread cutter on theside of the machine to cut the threads.
When you wish to finish the stitching and the(Needleposition button) once to raise the needle.

a sewing machine is stopped, pressaa Needle position buttonbRaise the presser foot lever.

aa Presser foot lever

Pull the fabric to the left side of the machine,c and then pass the threads through the threadcutter to cut them.
aa Thread cutter60

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Setting the Stitch
This machine is preset with the default settings for the stitch width and stitch length for each stitch. However,you can change any of the settings by pressingin the screen, then follow the procedure described in thissection.

2
Note
z Settings for some stitches cannot be changed. For details, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 72).
z Stitch settings return to their defaults if they are changed, when the machine is turned off or a different
stitch is selected before the stitch setting is saved. If you want to save settings, refer to "Saving stitch
settings" (page 67).

Adjusting the stitch width
The stitch width (zigzag width) can be adjusted tomake the stitch wider or narrower.

Each press of

makes the zigzag stitch narrower.

Memozmeans the setting cannot be adjusted.
z If the straight stitch (left needle position or triple
stretch stitch) was selected, changing the stitch
width changes the needle position. Increasing
the width
moves the needle to the right;
reducing the width
moves the needle to theleft. For details, refer to "Changing the needle
position" (page 83).
z Press
to return the setting to its default.
z If the foot controller is connected, thesewing speed controller can be used toadjust the zigzag width. For details, refer to"Satin stitching using the sewing speed
controller" (page 107).

CAUTIONz After adjusting the stitch width, slowly

Each press of

makes the zigzag stitch wider.

turn the handwheel toward you(counterclockwise) and check that theneedle does not touch the presser foot. If
the needle hits the presser foot, theneedle may bend or break.

Setting the Stitch 61

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————

Adjusting the stitch length

Adjusting the thread tension

The stitch length can be adjusted to make the stitch
coarser or finer.

You may need to change the thread tension,
depending on the fabric and thread being used.
■ Correct thread tension
The upper thread and the bobbin thread shouldcross near the center of the fabric. Only the upperthread should be visible from the right side of thefabric, and only the bobbin thread should be
visible from the wrong side of the fabric.

Each press ofamakes the stitch finer (shorter).

b

c
d
a
b
c
d

Each press of

makes the stitch coarser (longer).

Wrong side of fabric
Right side of fabricUpper thread
Bobbin thread■ Upper thread is too tight
If the bobbin thread is visible from the right side of
the fabric, the upper thread is too tight.

Notez If the bobbin thread was incorrectly
threaded, the upper thread may be too tight.
In this case, refer to "Installing the bobbin"(page 27) and rethread the bobbin thread.
a

Memo
z

means the setting cannot be adjusted.

z Pressdefault.

b

to return the setting to its

z If the stitches are bunched together,increase the stitch length. Continuing to
sew with the stitches bunched together
may result in the needle bending or
breaking.

ec

CAUTION

d
a
b
c
d
e

Wrong side of fabric
Right side of fabricUpper thread
Bobbin thread
The bobbin thread is visible from the right side of
the fabric.

Turn the thread tension dial to the left to loosen
the upper thread.

62

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Memo

Memo

z When you finish sewing, remove the bobbin
cover and then make sure that the thread isshown as below. If the thread is not shown
as below, the thread is not inserted throughthe tension-adjusting spring of the bobbincase correctly. Reinsert the thread correctly.
For details, refer to page 29.

z If the upper thread is not threaded correctlyor the bobbin is not installed correctly, it
may not be possible to set the correct threadtension. If the correct thread tension cannot
be achieved, rethread the upper thread andinsert the bobbin correctly.
z The level "4" on the tension dial is a guidefor working normal fabrics (medium weight).
However, the actual stitch tension you’ll
want to use will vary according to the fabricand thread you are using, so you should
always sew a stitch sample and adjust stitch
tension before beginning on the actual piece
to be worked.
z The machine may stop sewing if tension isset extremely low. This is not a sign that
there is anything wrong with your machine.
Simply adjust to the correct stitch tension
and begin again.

■ Upper thread is too loose
If the upper thread is visible from the wrong side of
the fabric, the upper thread is too loose.

Notez If the upper thread was incorrectly threaded,
the upper thread may be too loose. In thiscase, refer to "Threading the upper thread"(page 32) and rethread the upper thread.
e
a

b

c
a
b
c
d
e

d
Wrong side of fabric
Right side of fabricUpper thread
Bobbin thread
The upper thread is visible from the wrong side of
the fabric.

Turn the thread tension dial to the right to tighten
the upper thread.

Setting the Stitch 63

2

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————

Useful Functions
Functions useful in improving sewing efficiency are described below.

Automatic sewing reverse/
reinforcement stitches

d then press

Position the fabric under the presser foot, and(Start/stop button) once.

The sewing machine can be set to automatically sew
reverse or reinforcement stitches at the beginning andend of the stitching. Depending on the selected stitch,reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches areautomatically set. For details on reverse/
reinforcement stitching, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart"(page 72).
aaTurn on the machine.
a Start/stop button

X Stitching starts after reverse stitching or
reinforcement stitching.
X The LCD comes on.
b

Select a stitch.

c

Press

• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to"Selecting stitching" (page 51).

e

After reaching the end of the stitching, press(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) once.
Buttonholes or bar tacking require
reinforcement stitching making this operation
unnecessary.

on the LCD.

a

X It turns to, and the sewing machine isset for automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching.

Memoz To turn automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching off, press.
z When the sewing machine is turned off, theautomatic reverse/reinforcement stitching
setting is cancelled.
z When the stitch such as those for sewing
buttonholes and bar tacks is selected,
reinforcement stitches are automatically
sewn.

64

a Reverse/reinforcement stitch button

X After reverse/reinforcement stitches aresewn, the sewing machine stops.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Memoz Press(Start/stop button) when you want
to stop the sewing machine in the middle ofsewing without reverse stitching or
reinforcement stitching (for example, when
you want to change the sewing direction).
The sewing machine stops without reverse
stitching or reinforcement stitching.
Press(Reverse/reinforcement stitch
button) at the end of the stitching.

1bPress the stitch selection.

c

Press

• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to"Selecting stitching" (page 51).
on the screen.

2
X You get, and the sewing machine isset for programmed thread-cutting andautomatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.

2a
4

3b

a Stop the machine and change the sewing
direction.
b Start the machine again.

Memo

Automatically cutting
the thread
The sewing machine can be set to automatically cut
the threads at the end of the stitching. This is called"programmed thread-cutting".
If programmed thread-cutting is set, automatic
reverse/reinforcement stitching is also set.
az To turn programmed thread cutting off,press.
d then press

Position the fabric under the presser foot, and(Start/stop button) once.

Turn on the machine.

aa Start/stop button

X The LCD comes on.

X Stitching starts after reverse stitching or
reinforcement stitching.

Useful Functions 65

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————e

After reaching the end of the stitching, press(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button)
once.
Buttonholes or bar tacking require
reinforcement stitching making this operation
unnecessary.
X After the reverse stitching or reinforcement
stitching has been done, the sewing machinestops, and the thread is cut.

Mirroring stitches
You can sew the mirror image of a stitch horizontally(left and right).
aTurn on the machine.

X The LCD comes on.

The thread is cut here.

b

Select a stitch.

c

Press

• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to"Selecting stitching" (page 51).
on the screen.

Memoz Press(Start/stop button) when you want
to stop the sewing machine in the middle ofsewing without programmed thread-cutting(for example, when you want to change thesewing direction). The sewing machine stops
without programmed thread cutting.
Press(Reverse/reinforcement stitch
button) at the end of the stitching.

X It turns to, and the pattern displayed at
the top of the screen is mirrored.

1
2 a
Memo

4c

3b

a Stop the machine and change the sewing
direction.
b Start the machine again.
c The thread is cut here.

z If the power is turned off, programmed
thread-cutting will be turned off.

66

z To cancel the mirror image setting,press.
z Mirror image is not possible for buttonholes
and other stitches whereshows.
z When the sewing machine is turned off, themirror image setting is cancelled.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Saving stitch settings
This machine is preset with the default settings for thestitch width (zigzag width), stitch length,
programmed thread-cutting, and automatic reverse/
reinforcement stitching for each stitch. However, if
you wish to save specific settings for a stitch so thatthey can be used later, press
after changing thesettings to save the new settings with the selected
stitch. This feature can be used only with utility
stitches. The settings you saved will not be cleared if
the machine is turned off.
■ To use a stitch length of 2.0 mm for the straight
stitcha

Select a straight stitch.

b

Press

Note
z All stitch settings (stitch width (zigzag
width), stitch length, programmed threadcutting, and automatic reverse/
reinforcement stitching, etc.) are saved, notjust the setting that was changed. When thesame stitch pattern is selected, the lastsettings saved are displayed even if themachine was turned off. If the settings arechanged again andis pressed, or if
is pressed to reset the setting to its
default, the new settings are not saved unlessis pressed another time.
Even ifis pressed, the settings for
programmed thread-cutting and automatic
reverse/reinforcement stitching are saved in
the machine.

.

Memoz The default stitch length is 2.5 mm.
c

Set the stitch length to 2.0 mm.

d

Press

.

• To reset the selected stitch patterns to its
default settings, press, and thenpress.

X The confirmation message is displayed.
e

Press

.

X The next time that the same straight stitch is
selected, the stitch length is set to 2.0 mm.

Useful Functions 67

2

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————

Useful Sewing Tips
Various ways to achieve better results for your sewing projects are described below. Refer to these tips whensewing your project.

Trial sewing

Sewing curves

After you have set up the machine with the thread
and needle appropriate for the type of fabric being
sewn, the machine automatically sets the stitch
length and width for the stitch that is selected.
However, a trial piece of fabric should be sewn.
Depending on the type of fabric and stitching being
sewn, the desired results may vary. For trial sewing,
use a piece of fabric and thread that are the same as
those used for your project, and check the threadtension and stitch length and width. Since the results
may vary depending on the type of stitching and thenumber of layers of fabric sewn, perform the trial
sewing under the same conditions that will be usedwith your project.

Stop sewing, and then slightly change the sewing
direction to sew around the curve. For details on
sewing with an even seam allowance, refer to"Sewing an even seam allowance" (page 70).

When sewing along a curve while using a zigzag
stitch, select a shorter stitch length in order to obtaina finer stitch.

Changing the sewing direction
a sewing machine.

When the stitching reaches a corner, stop the
Leave the needle lowered (in the fabric). If theneedle remained up when the machine stopped
sewing, press(Needle position button) tolower the needle.

b fabric.

Raise the presser foot lever, and then turn theTurn the fabric using the needle as a pivot.

c sewing.

Lower the presser foot lever and continue

68

Sewing thick fabrics■ If the fabric does not fit under the presser footRaise the presser foot lever even higher to bring
the presser foot to its highest position.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————■ If thick seams are being sewn and the fabric does
not feed at the beginning of stitching
The fabric may not feed when thick seams arebeing sewn and the presser foot is not level, as
shown below. In this case, use the presser footlocking pin (black button on the left side of zigzag
foot “J”) so that the presser foot remains level
while sewing, allowing the fabric to be fedsmoothly.

CAUTIONz If fabric more than 6 mm (15/64 inch)

thick is sewn or if the fabric is pushedwith too much force, the needle may
bend or break.

Sewing hook-and-loop
fastenera

CAUTIONz Use only the ungummed hook-and-loop

a Sewing directionaRaise the presser foot lever.
Align the beginning of stitching, and thenb position the fabric.

fastener designed for sewing. If the glue
adheres to the needle or the bobbin hook
race, it may cause malfunction.
z If the hook-and-loop fastener is sewn witha fine needle (65/9-75/11), the needle
may bend or break.

While holding zigzag foot “J” level, hold thec presser foot locking pin (black button on theleft side) pressed in, and lower the presser footlever.

aa Presser foot locking pin (black button)

Notez Before starting to sew, baste the fabric andhook-and-loop together.
Make sure that the needle passes through the hookand-loop fastener by turning the handwheel andlower the needle into the hook-and-loop fastener
before sewing. And then, sew the edge of the hookand-loop fastener at a slow speed.
If the needle does not pass through the hook-andloop fastener, replace the needle with the needle forthick fabrics (page 39).

Release the presser foot locking pin (blackd button).

a

X The presser foot remains level, allowing the
fabric to be fed.

a Edge of the hook-and-loop fastener• After the seam is sewn, the presser foot will
return to its original angle.

Useful Sewing Tips 69

2

SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————

Sewing thin fabrics
When sewing thin fabrics, the stitching may become
misaligned or the fabric may not feed correctly.
If this occurs, place thin paper or stabilizer material
under the fabric and sew it together with the fabric.
When you have finished sewing, tear off any excess
paper.

a Seamb Presser footMemoaa Stabilizer material or paper

Sewing stretch fabrics
First, baste the pieces of fabric together, and then sew
without stretching the fabric.

az If the straight stitch (left needle position,
triple stretch stitch, basting stitch etc.) is
selected, you can change the distance
between the seam and the right edge of thepresser foot by changing the stitch width. For
details, refer to "Changing the needle
position" (page 83).
■ Aligning the fabric with a needle plate marking
The markings on the needle plate show the
distance from the needle position of a seam sewnwith the straight stitch (left needle position). Sew
while keeping the edge of the fabric aligned with amarking in the needle plate. The distance between
the markings in the upper scale is 1/8 inch (3 mm)
and the distance between the markings in the gridis 5 mm (3/16 inch).

51

a Basting

Using the stretch stitches or the thread for knits gives
an attractive finish.
4

5

9

10

4

2

3

34

6

Sewing an even seamallowance
To sew an even seam, start sewing so that the seamallowance is to the right of the presser foot, and theedge of the fabric is aligned with either the right edgeof the presser foot or a marking on the needle plate.
■ Aligning the fabric with the presser footSew while keeping the right edge of the presser
foot aligned with a fixed distance from the edge ofthe fabric.

70

a
b
c
d
e
f

Seam
Presser footCentimeters
InchesNeedle plate
1.6 cm (5/8 inch)

3

UTILITY STITCHES
The various stitches and their applications are described in this chapter.

Stitch Setting Chart .................................................................................................72
Overcasting Stitches................................................................................................78
Basic Stitching .........................................................................................................82
Blind Hem Stitching ................................................................................................84
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing........................................................................87
Zipper Insertion.......................................................................................................94
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape ..................................................................99
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching ..............................................................101
Reinforcement Stitching ........................................................................................108
Eyelet Stitching......................................................................................................113
Decorative Stitching..............................................................................................114
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns ...................................................122
Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch)................................................................131

———————————————————————————————————————————UTILITY STITCHES

Stitch Setting Chart
Applications, stitch lengths and widths and whether the twin needle can be used are listed for utility
stitches in the following table.

Application

J

Basic stitching, sewing gathers or
pintucks, etc.

0.0
(0)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.5
0.2–5.0
Yes(3/32) (1/64–3/16) (J)

ReverseNo

J

Basic stitching and sewing
gathers or pintucks

0.0
(0)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.5
0.2–5.0
Yes(3/32) (1/64–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

Yes

Attaching zippers, basic
J/I stitching, sewing gathers or
pintucks, etc.

3.5
(1/8)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.5
0.2–5.0
Yes(3/32) (1/64–3/16) (J)

Reverse

No

Left

1

CenterStraight
stitch2

3CenterRight

Zigzagstitch2-point
zigzag stitch
3-point
zigzag stitch

Auto

ManualAuto

Manual0.0(0)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.5
1.5–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Sewing stretch fabrics anddecorative stitching

1.0(1/16)

1.0–3.0(1/16–1/8)

2.5
1.0–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Temporarily securing

0.0
(0)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)––

No

Reinforcement

No

J

Overcasting and attaching
appliqués

3.5
(1/8)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)

1.4(1/16)

0.0–4.0(0–3/16)

Yes(J)

ReverseNo

J

Beginning sewing from the rightneedle position

3.5
(1/8)

2.5–5.0
1.4
0.3–4.0
Yes(3/32–3/16) (1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

Yes

J

Overcasting on mediumweightor stretch fabrics, attachingelastic, darning, etc.

5.0
(3/16)

1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)

1.0
0.2–4.0
Yes(1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

Yes

J

Overcasting on mediumweightor stretch fabrics, attachingelastic, darning, etc.

5.0
(3/16)

1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)

1.0
0.2–4.0
Yes(1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

G

Overcasting on thin or
mediumweight fabrics

3.5
(1/8)

2.5–5.0
2.0
1.0–4.0No(3/32–3/16) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)

ReinforcementNo

5.0
2.5–5.0
2.5
1.0–4.0No(3/16) (3/32–3/16) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

6

Basting stitch

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Attaching sleeves, sewing
inseams, sewing stretch fabrics
and decorative stitching

5

Stretch stitch

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]J

4

Triple stretch stitch

Reverse/Reinforcement
Stitching

Walking Foot

Pattern

Presser Foot

Stitch Name

Twin Needle

Utility stitches

7

8

9

10

11

12

G Overcasting on thick fabrics
13

G

Overcasting on thick fabrics anddecorative stitching

5.0(3/16)

3.5–5.0(1/8–3/16)

2.5
1.0–4.0No(3/32) (1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

J

Overcasting on stretch fabrics

5.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.5
0.5–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/32–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Overcasting on thick or stretch
fabrics

5.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.5
0.5–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/32–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Overcasting on stretch fabrics
and decorative stitching

4.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)4.0
1.0–4.0Yes(3/16) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

Overcasting stitch
14

15

16

72

Application

Twin Needle

Pattern

Presser Foot

Stitch NameWalking Foot————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Reverse/Reinforcement
StitchingR

Blind hem stitching on
mediumweight fabrics

00

3m – o3

2.0(1/16)

1.0–3.5(1/16–1/8)

No

Reinforcement

No

R

Blind hem stitching on stretch
fabrics

00

3m – o3

2.0(1/16)

1.0–3.5(1/16–1/8)

No

Reinforcement

No

J

Appliqué stitching

3.5
(1/8)

2.5–7.0(3/32–1/4)

2.5
1.6–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Shell tuck stitching

4.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.5
0.2–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/64–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Piecing straight stitching (with aseam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4
inch) from the right edge of thepresser foot)5.5(7/32)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.0
0.2–5.0No(1/16) (1/64–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

J

Piecing straight stitching (with aseam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4
inch) from the left edge of thepresser foot)1.5(1/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.0
0.2–5.0No(1/16) (1/64–3/16)

Reinforcement

Yes

J

Straight stitch quilting that looks
hand-sewn

0.0(0)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.5
1.0–4.0No(3/32) (1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

J

Appliqué quilting, free-motion
quilting, satin stitching

3.5
(1/8)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)

1.4(1/16)

No

Reinforcement

Yes

J

Attaching appliqués and binding

1.5(1/16)

0.5–3.5(1/32–1/8)

1.8
1.0–4.0No(1/16) (1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

J

Quilting background stitching(stippling)

7.0
(1/4)

1.0–7.0(1/16–1/4)

1.6
1.0–4.0No(1/16) (1/16–3/16)

ReinforcementNo

5.0(3/16)

2.5–7.0(3/32–1/4)

0.5
0.1–1.0
Yes(1/32) (1/64–1/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

17

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Auto

ManualAuto

ManualBlind hem stitch
18

19

Appliqué stitch
20

Shell tuck stitch

21

Piecing straight stitch
22

Mock hand-quilting
stitchZigzag stitch(for quilting)

23

24

Appliqué stitch(for quilting)25

Quilting stitch(for stippling)

26

27

Satin scallop stitch

N Scallop stitching
28

Joining stitchJ

Patchwork stitching anddecorative stitching

4.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)

1.2
0.2–4.0
Yes(1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Patchwork stitching, decorative
stitching and sewing overcasting
on both pieces of fabric, such aswith tricot

5.0(3/16)

2.5–7.0(3/32–1/4)

2.5
1.0–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Patchwork stitching anddecorative stitching

5.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)

1.2
0.2–4.0
Yes(1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Smocking stitching anddecorative stitching

5.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)

1.6
1.0–4.0
Yes(1/16) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Fagoting and decorative
stitching

5.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.5
1.0–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Fagoting and decorative
stitching

5.0(3/16)

2.5–7.0(3/32–1/4)

2.5
1.0–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Attaching elastic to stretch
fabrics

4.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)

1.0
0.2–4.0
Yes(1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

29

30

31

Smocking stitch
32

Fagoting stitch

Elastic-attaching
stitch

0.0–4.0(0–3/16)33

34

Stitch Setting Chart 73

3

Reverse/
Reinforcement
StitchingJ

Decorative stitching

4.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)

3.0(1/8)

2.0–4.0No(1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

J

Decorative stitching

4.0(3/16)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)2.5
1.0–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

J

Decorative stitching

5.5(7/32)

0.0–7.0(0–1/4)

1.6
1.0–4.0
Yes(1/16) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

N

Decorative stitching andelastic-attaching

5.0(3/16)

1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)

1.0
0.2–4.0
Yes(1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

Lace sewing, decorative
N hemming, heirloom stitching,
etc.

3.5
(1/8)

1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)

2.5
1.6–4.0No(3/32) (1/16–3/16)

ReinforcementNo

6.0
1.5–7.0(15/64) (1/16–1/4)

3.0
(1/8)

1.5–4.0No(1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

Decorative hemming on thin,
N mediumweight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.

5.0
(3/16)

1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)

3.5
(1/8)

1.5–4.0No(1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

Decorative hemming on thin,
N mediumweight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.

5.0
(3/16)

1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)

4.0
1.5–4.0Yes(3/16) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

Decorative hemming on thin,
N mediumweight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.

5.0
(3/16)

1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)

2.5
1.5–4.0
Yes(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

Decorative hemming on thin,
N mediumweight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.

5.0
(3/16)

1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)

2.0
1.5–4.0
Yes(1/16) (1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

Decorative hemming, ribbon
N threading, heirloom stitching,
etc.

5.0
(3/16)

1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)

3.0
(1/8)

1.5–4.0
Yes(1/16–3/16) (J)Reinforcement

No

Application

35

36

37

38

39

40

N
41

Decorative stitch
42

43

44

45

46

Decorative hemming, heirloom
stitching, etc.

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Auto

ManualAuto

ManualN

Decorative stitching, smocking
6.0
1.5–7.0
stitching, heirloom stitching, etc. (15/64) (1/16–1/4)

1.6
1.0–4.0No(1/16) (1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

N

Decorative stitching, smocking
5.0
stitching, heirloom stitching, etc. (3/16)

1.6
1.0–4.0No(1/16) (1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

47

74

Walking Foot

Pattern

Twin Needle

Stitch Name———————————————————————————————————————————
Presser FootUTILITY STITCHES

1.5–7.0(1/16–1/4)

Application

Twin Needle

Pattern

Presser Foot

Stitch Name

Reverse/Reinforcement
StitchingA

Horizontal buttonholes on thinand mediumweight fabrics

5.0(3/16)

3.0–5.0(1/8–3/16)

0.5
0.2–1.0No(1/32) (1/64–1/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

A

Horizontal buttonholes on areasthat are subject to strain

5.0(3/16)

3.0–5.0(1/8–3/16)

0.5
0.2–1.0No(1/32) (1/64–1/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

A

Horizontal buttonholes on thickfabrics

5.0(3/16)

3.0–5.0(1/8–3/16)

0.5
0.2–1.0No(1/32) (1/64–1/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

A

Secured buttonholes for fabrics
that have backings

5.0(3/16)

3.0–5.0(1/8–3/16)

0.5
0.2–1.0No(1/32) (1/64–1/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

A

Buttonholes for stretch or knit
fabrics

6.0
3.0–6.0
1.0
0.5–2.0No(15/54) (1/8–15/64) (1/16) (1/32–1/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

A Buttonholes for stretch fabrics

6.0
3.0–6.0
1.5(15/54) (1/8–15/64) (1/16)

No

Automatic
reinforcement

No

A Bound buttonholes

5.0(3/16)

0.0–6.0(0–15/64)

2.0
0.2–4.0No(1/16) (1/64–3/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

48

49

50

51

52

Buttonhole stitch

Walking Foot————————————————————————————————————————————————————

53

54

55

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Auto

ManualAuto

Manual

1.0–3.0(1/16–1/8)

A

Keyhole buttonholes for thick or
furry fabrics

7.0
(1/4)

3.0–7.0(1/8–1/4)

0.5
0.3–1.0No(1/32) (1/64–1/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

A

Keyhole buttonholes for
mediumweight and thick fabrics

7.0
(1/4)

3.0–7.0(1/8–1/4)

0.5
0.3–1.0No(1/32) (1/64–1/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

A

Horizontal buttonholes for thickor furry fabrics

7.0
(1/4)

3.0–7.0(1/8–1/4)

0.5
0.3–1.0No(1/32) (1/64–1/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

A Darning mediumweight fabrics

7.0
(1/4)

2.5–7.0(3/32–1/4)

2.0
0.4–2.5
No(1/16) (1/64–3/32)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

A Darning thick fabrics

7.0
(1/4)

2.5–7.0(3/32–1/4)

2.0
0.4–2.5
No(1/16) (1/64–3/32)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

Reinforcing openings and areas
A where the seam easily comes
loose

2.0
(1/16)

1.0–3.0(1/16–1/8)

0.4
0.3–1.0No(1/64) (1/64–1/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

M Button sewing

3.5
(1/8)

2.5–4.5(3/32–3/16)–

No

Automatic
reinforcement

No

7.0
(1/4)

7.0, 6.0, 5.0(1/4, 15/64, No
3/16)

Automatic
reinforcement

No

56

57

58

Darning stitch
59

60

Bar tack stitch

Button-sewing stitch

Eyelet stitch

61

62

N

Sewing eyelets, for example, on
belts

7.0
(1/4)

7.0, 6.0, 5.0(1/4, 15/64,
3/16)

S

Sewing straight stitches while
cutting the fabric

0.0
(0)

0.0–2.5(0–3/32)2.5
0.2–5.0No(3/32) (1/64–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

S

Sewing zigzag stitches while cutting the fabric

3.5
(1/8)

3.5–5.0(1/8–3/16)

1.4(1/16)

No

Reinforcement

No

Overcasting on thin andS mediumweight fabrics while cutting the fabric

3.5
(1/8)

3.5–5.0(1/8–3/16)

2.0
1.0–4.0No(1/16) (1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

Overcasting on thick fabrics
while cutting the fabric

5.0(3/16)

3.5–5.0(1/8–3/16)

2.5
1.0–4.0No(3/32) (1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

Overcasting on mediumweight
S and thick fabrics while cutting
the fabric

5.0(3/16)

3.5–5.0(1/8–3/16)

2.5
1.0–4.0No(3/32) (1/16–3/16)

Reinforcement

No

63

64

65

Side cutter*1
66

S
67

–

0.0–4.0(0–3/16)*1: Side cutter is optional.

Stitch Setting Chart 75

3

———————————————————————————————————————————UTILITY STITCHES

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30*

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

1

2

3

4**

5**

6**

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

2

3

4

5

6*** 7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

18

19

20

17

Combined
utility stitches 21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

76

No

-

No

Yes

Yes

N

Yes

-

No

Yes

Yes

N

No

-

N

No

-

N

No

-

9

1

*Pattern for making adjustment

N

7**

Cross-stitches

Decorative
satin stitches

Left/Right Flipping

3

Adjustable Pattern
Length/width2

Adjustable
Stitching Density

Satin stitches

1

Pattern Size

Decorative
stitches

Pattern

Twin Needle

Stitch Type

Presser Foot

Other stitches

30

Yes(**Notpossible)Yes
Yes (length
only)
No

Yes
No (***length
only)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Character
stitches(Script font)

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

No

Large,
No
Small

No

Yes

Pattern SizeN

Left/Right Flipping

2

Adjustable Pattern
Length/width1

Adjustable
Stitching Density

Characterstitches(Gothic font)

Pattern

Twin Needle

Stitch Type

Presser Foot————————————————————————————————————————————————————

3

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

Characterstitches(Outline style) 31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

N

No

Large

No

No

Yes

N

No

Large,
No
Small

No

Yes

Stitch Setting Chart 77

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Overcasting Stitches
Sew overcasting stitches along the edges of cut fabric to prevent them from fraying. 15 stitches are available forovercasting. The procedure for sewing overcasting stitches is explained according to the presser foot that is
used.

Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot "G"
Three stitches can be used to sew overcasting with overcasting foot "G".

Stitch Name

Pattern

Application

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]
Auto

11

Overcasting
stitchPreventing fraying in medium
weight and thin fabrics

3.5
(1/8)

12

13

Preventing fraying in thickfabrics and fabrics that frayeasily5.0(3/16)

Manual

2.5-5.0(3/32-3/16)

3.5-5.0(1/8-3/16)

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]
Auto

ManualPresserFoot

2.0(1/16)

2.5(3/32)

1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

G

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
a

Attach overcasting foot "G".
Gc against the guide of the presser foot, and thenPosition the fabric with the edge of the fabriclower the presser foot lever.

• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 43).
ab

Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

a Guided presser foot guide.

Sew with the edge of the fabric against theaa Needle drop point78

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot "J"
Seven stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with zigzag foot "J".

Stitch Name

Pattern

Application

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]
Auto

Zigzag stitch(centerneedleposition)

7

Zigzag stitch(right needle
position)

82-point
zigzag stitch

93-point
zigzag stitch

1014

Overcasting
stitchPreventing fraying (center
baseline/reverse stitching)

3.5
(1/8)

Manual
0.0-7.0(0-1/4)

Preventing fraying (rightbaseline/reinforcement stitching)

2.5-5.0(3/32-3/16)

Preventing fraying in thickfabrics and stretch fabrics

1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)

Preventing fraying in stretch
fabrics

15

Preventing fraying in thickfabrics and stretch fabrics

16

Preventing fraying in stretch
fabrics

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]
Auto

ManualPresserFoot0.0-4.0(0-3/16)

1.4(1/16)

0.3-4.0(1/64-3/16)

1.0(1/16)

0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)

2.5(3/32)

0.5-4.0(1/32-3/16)

4.0(3/16)

1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

3
J

5.0
(3/16)

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)4.0(3/16)CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
a

Attach zigzag foot "J".
J

c needle dropping off the edge at the right.

Sew along the edge of the fabric with thea• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
b

Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

aa Needle drop point

Overcasting Stitches 79

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter
Using the optional side cutter, seam allowances can be finished while the edge of the fabric is cut off. Fivestitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with the side cutter.

Stitch Name

Pattern

Application

63

Sewing straight stitches while
cutting the fabric64

Sewing zigzag stitches while
cutting the fabric

65

Preventing fraying in thin andmediumweight fabrics while
cutting the fabricSide cutter
66

67

Preventing fraying in thickfabrics while cutting the fabricPreventing fraying in thickfabrics while cutting the fabric

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Auto

ManualAuto

Manual0.0(0)0.0-2.5(0-3/32)

2.5(3/32)

0.2-5.0(1/64-3/16)

1.4(1/16)

0.0-4.0(0-3/16)

3.5(1/8)
3.5-5.0(1/8-3/16)
5.0(3/16)

2.0(1/16)

2.5(3/32)

PresserFootS
1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
c is aligned with the notch in the presser footPosition the side cutter so that side cutter pin
holder, and then slowly lower the presser footlever.

Notez Thread the needle manually when using theside cutter, or only attach the side cutter
after threading the needle using the needle
threader.
aRemove the presser foot.
• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

Hook the connecting fork of the side cutter
b onto the needle clamp screw.
aba Connecting forkb Needle clamp screw

80

b
a

a Notch in presser foot holder
b Pin

X The side cutter is attached.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
d side cutter is securely attached.

Raise the presser foot lever to check that theh The cut in the fabric should be positioned over

Position the fabric in the side cutter.
the guide plate of the side cutter.

Pass the upper thread under the side cutter,e and then pull it out toward the rear of thesewing machine.

aa Guide plateMemoz If the fabric is not positioned correctly, thefabric will not be cut.
fSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

Lower the presser foot lever, and then starti sewing.

X A seam allowance is cut while the stitchingis sewn.

Memog the fabric at the beginning of the stitching.

Make a cut of about 2 cm (3/4 inch) long inz If the stitching is sewn in a straight line63
, the seam allowance will be about 5
mm (3/16 inch).

1

1

a 5 mm (3/16 inch)a 2 cm (3/4 inch)z The side cutter can cut as much as one layerof 13-oz. denim.
z After using the side cutter, clean to remove
any lint or dust.
z If the side cutter can no longer cut fabric,
use a rag to apply a small amount of oil tothe cutting edge of the cutter.

Overcasting Stitches 81

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Basic Stitching
Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams. Five stitches are available for basic stitching.

Stitch Name

Pattern

Application

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]
Auto

Basting stitch

6

Straight stitch(centerneedleposition)
Triple stretch
stitchAutoManual--Temporarily securing
Basic stitching and sewing
gathers or pintucks (left baseline/
reverse stitching)1

Straight stitch(left needle
position)

ManualStitch Length[mm (inch)]

0.0
(0)

Basic stitching and sewing
gathers or pintucks (left baseline/
reinforcement stitching)

2

3

4

PresserFoot0.0-7.0(0-1/4)

Basic stitching and sewing
gathers or pintucks (center
baseline/reverse stitching)

3.5
(1/8)

Reinforcing seams and sewing
stretch fabrics

0.0
(0)

2.5
(3/32)

0.2-5.0(1/64-3/16)

J

1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.

BastingaBasic stitching

Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

aBaste or pin together the fabric pieces.

b

Attach zigzag foot "J".

Jb

Select stitch 6

J.

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page51).
cc • For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 55).

Start sewing.

82

Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
d beginning of the stitching.

Lower the needle into the fabric at theefStart sewing.

■ Changing the needle position
The needle position used as the baseline isdifferent for the straight stitch (left needle position)and the straight stitch (center needle position).

• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page55).
• For details on sewing reverse/reinforcement
stitches, refer to "Securing the stitching" (page
57).

b

a

When sewing is finished, cut the thread.
• For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page59).

a Straight stitch (left needle position)b Straight stitch (center needle position)

When the stitch width of the straight stitch (leftneedle position) is set to its standard setting (0.0mm), the distance from the needle position to
the right side of the presser foot is 12 mm (1/2inch). If the stitch width is changed (between 0
and 7.0 mm (1/4 inch)), the needle position will
also change. By changing the stitch width andsewing with the right side of the presser footaligned with the edge of the fabric, a seamallowance can be sewn with a fixed width.

0.0

2.0

5.5

7.0

a Stitch width settingb Distance from the needle position to the rightside of the presser footc 12.0 mm (1/2 inch)
d 10.0 mm (3/8 inch)
e 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)
f 5.0 mm (3/16 inch)• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
width" (page 61).

Basic Stitching 83

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Blind Hem Stitching
Secure the bottoms of skirts and pants with a blind hem. Two stitches are available for blind hem stitching.

Stitch Name

Pattern17

Blind hem
stitchApplication

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]
Auto

ManualAuto

Manual00

3m – o3

2.0(1/16)

1.0-3.5(1/16-1/8)

Blind hem stitching on
mediumweight fabrics

18

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Blind hem stitching on stretch
fabrics

Presser
Foot

R

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
Sew a blind hem according to the following procedure.

Memoz When the size of cylindrical pieces is too small to slide onto the arm or the length is too short, thefabric will not feed and desired results may not be achieved.
a

Reverse the skirt or pants.

c (3/16 inch) from the edge of the fabric, andUse a chalk to mark on the fabric about 5 mmathen baste it .

b

5

3
a Right side of fabricb Bottom sideb hem, and press.

4

1

2

1

2

1

2

Fold the fabric along the desired edge of the

1

2

1

2

1

2

<Thick fabric><Seen from the side>a Wrong side of fabricb Right side of fabric

84<Seen from the side><Normal fabric>

a
b
c
d
e

Wrong side of fabric
Right side of fabricEdge of fabricBasting stitching
5 mm (3/16 inch)<Thick fabric><Normal fabric>

————————————————————————————————————————————————————d

Fold back the fabric inside along the basting.
42gSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
51).

3
1
1
<Thick fabric>

1<Normal fabric>

Remove the flat bed attachment and make
• For details on free-arm sewing, refer to "Freearm sewing" (page 46).

<Seen from the side>abcdh free-arm sewing possible.

Wrong side of fabricEdge of fabricBasting
5 mm (3/16 inch)

i arm, make sure that the fabric feeds correctly,

Slide the item that you wish to sew onto theand then start sewing.

e fabric with the wrong side facing up.

Unfold the edge of fabric, and position the

a

4
1

3

a Arm

1

1

1

2

<Thick fabric>j hem against the guide of the presser foot, andPosition the fabric with the edge of the folded
then lower the presser foot lever.

<Normal fabric><Seen from the side>
a
b
c
d
f

Wrong side of fabric
Right side of fabricBasting
Edge of fabricAttach blind hem foot "R".
R

R

1

c
b

a Wrong side of fabricb Fold of hemc Guide• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

Blind Hem Stitching 85

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

k catches the fold of the hem.

Adjust the stitch width until the needle slightlyR■ If the needle does not catch the hem foldIf the needle does not catch the hem fold,press
to adjust the stitch width so that theneedle slightly catches the fold.
<Thick fabric>1
a Needle drop point

When you change the needle drop point, raise
the needle, and then change the stitch width.
Stitch width<Normal fabric>a Thick fabricb Normal fabric■ If the needle catches too much of the hem
fold
If the needle catches too much of the hem fold,press
to adjust the stitch width so that theneedle slightly catches the fold.

a Wrong side of fabricb Right side of fabricMemoz For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
width" (page 61).

<Thick fabric>l presser foot guide.

Sew with the fold of the hem against them fabric.

Remove the basting stitching and reverse the1<Normal fabric>1

a Wrong side of fabric86

2b Right side of fabrica Wrong side of fabricb Right side of fabric2

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing
Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn on. 10 stitches are available for sewing one-step buttonholes,
and one stitch is available for attaching the button.

Stitch Name

Buttonhole
stitchPattern48

Horizontal buttonholes on thinand mediumweight fabrics

49

Horizontal buttonholes on areasthat are subject to strain

50

Horizontal buttonholes on thickfabrics

51

Buttonholes with bar tacks on
both ends for stabilized fabrics

52

Buttonholes for stretch or knit
fabrics

53

54

Button-sewing
stitchApplication

Bound buttonholes
Keyhole buttonholes for thick orplush fabrics

56

Keyhole buttonholes for
mediumweight and thick fabrics

57

Horizontal buttonhole for thickor plush fabrics
Button sewing

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Auto

ManualAuto

Manual5.0(3/16)

3.0-5.0(1/8-3/16)

0.5(1/32)

0.2-1.0(1/64-1/16)

1.0(1/16)

0.5-2.0(1/32-1/16)

1.5(1/16)

1.0-3.0(1/16-1/8)

6.0
3.0-6.0(15/64) (1/8-15/64)

Buttonholes for stretch fabrics

55

61

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]

5.0(3/16)

0.0-6.0(0-15/64)

2.0(1/16)

0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)

7.0
(1/4)

3.0-7.0(1/8-1/4)

0.5(1/32)

0.3-1.0(1/64-1/16)

3.5
(1/8)

2.5-4.5(3/32-3/16)--

Presser
Foot

3
A

M

Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 87

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Buttonhole sewing
The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (1-1/8 inches) (diameter + thickness of the button).
Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.

1

1

1

1
a Reinforcement stitching

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
The names of parts of buttonhole foot "A", which isused for sewing buttonholes, are indicated below.

a and length of the buttonhole.

Use chalk to mark on the fabric the position

2

1

1
2
5
6
3
4
A

a
b
c
d
e
f

88

Button guide plate
Presser foot scale
Pin
Reference marks
5 mm (3/16 inch)
Bracketa Marks on fabricb Buttonhole sewing

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
b foot "A", and then insert the button that will be

Pull out the button guide plate of buttonhole
put through the buttonhole.

dSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page51).

■ If the button does not fit in the button guideplate
Add together the diameter and thickness of the
button, and then set the button guide plate to thecalculated length. (The distance between themarkings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16inch).)

3ae buttonhole mark aligned with the red marks on

Position the fabric with the front end of thebcthe sides of the buttonhole foot, and thenlower the presser foot lever.
aa Presser foot scaleb Length of buttonhole (diameter + thickness of
button)c 5 mm (3/16 inch)

Example:For a button with a diameter of 15 mm (9/16inch) and a thickness of 10 mm (3/8 inch), thebutton guide plate should be set to25 mm (1inch) on the scale.

1Aba Mark on fabric (front)b Red marks on buttonhole foot• Pass the upper thread down through the holein the presser foot.

2
a 10 mm (3/8 inch)b 15 mm (9/16 inch)

X The size of the buttonhole is set.
c

Attach buttonhole foot "A".
• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 89

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————
h

Note

Press

(Thread cutter button) once.

z Do not lower the needle into fabric whenaligning the marks. Desired results may not
be achieved.
z When lowering the presser foot, do not pushin the front of the presser foot.
aa Thread cutter button

X The threads are cut and the needle is raised.
i the fabric.

Raise the presser foot lever, and then removeaa Do not reduce the gap.
f possible.

Pull down the buttonhole lever as far asaa Buttonhole lever

The buttonhole lever is positioned behind thebracket on the buttonhole foot.
aMemoz If programmed thread-cutting is set, thesewing machine will sew reinforcement
stitching, and then cut the thread
automatically at the end of the stitching.
Refer to "Automatically cutting the thread"(page 65).
z When you cut the threads by using thethread cutter on the side of the machine orscissors, first press(Needle position
button) once to raise the needle, then raise
the presser foot lever and pull the fabric to
the left side of the machine, and then cut thethreads. Refer to "Using the thread cutter"(page 60).
j position.

Raise the buttonhole lever to its original

k the end of the buttonhole stitching to prevent

Insert a pin along the inside of one bar tack at
the stitching from being cut.

b1

a Buttonhole leverb Bracket
g your left hand, and then start sewing.

Gently hold the end of the upper thread ina Pin

X Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,then stops.

90

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
l open the buttonhole.

Use the seam ripper to cut towards the pin anda■ Changing the density of the stitching
Adjust the stitch length.

Memoa Seam ripper

For keyhole buttonholes, use the eyelet punch
to make a hole in the rounded end of the
buttonhole, and then use the seam ripper to cut
open the buttonhole.

z For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
length" (page 62).
z If the fabric does not feed (for example, if it
is too thick), decrease the density of thestitching.
■ Changing the stitch width
Adjust the stitch width.

aa Eyelet punchNotez When using the eyelet punch, place thick
paper or some other protective sheet under
the fabric before punching the hole in the
fabric.

Memoz For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
width" (page 61).
z Before sewing buttonholes, check the stitch
length and width by sewing a trial
buttonhole on a scrap piece of fabric.

CAUTION● When opening the buttonhole with theseam ripper, do not place your hands inthe cutting path, otherwise injuries may
result if the seam ripper slips.
● Do not use the seam ripper in any otherway than how it is intended.

Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 91

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————■ Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics
When sewing buttonholes on stretch or loosely
woven fabrics, use a gimp thread.
Hook the gimp thread onto the part ofa buttonhole foot "A" shown in the illustration.

Button sewing
Buttons can be sewn on with the sewing machine.
Buttons with two or with four holes can be attached.
a button to be attached.

Measure the distance between the holes in theb drop feed lever, located at the rear of theRaise the presser foot lever, and then slide theb

It fits into the grooves, and then loosely tie it.

machine on the base, to(to the left as seenfrom the rear of the machine).

aa Drop feed lever (as seen from the rear of themachine)c

Attach buttonhole foot "A".

dSelect stitch 52• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

X The feed dogs are lowered.
c

Attach button-fitting foot "M".

or 53 .

Adjust the stitch width to the thickness of thee gimp thread.

Lower the presser foot lever and thef buttonhole lever, and then start sewing.

When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp
g thread to remove any slack.

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
d

Select stitch 61.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
51).

Note
Use a handsewing needle to pull the gimp

h thread to the wrong side of the fabric, andthen tie it.

92

z Since the end of the thread will be tied off
later, do not set the sewing machine forprogrammed-thread cutting.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
e the distance between the holes in the button.

Adjust the stitch width so that it is the same ash Set the sewing speed controller to the left (soStart sewing.

that the speed will be slow).
Place the button in the position where it will
f be sewn, and lower the presser foot lever.

aa Button

X The button is held in place.

Memoz When attaching four-hole buttons, first sew
the two holes closest to you. Then, slide thebutton so that the needle goes into the twoholes toward the rear of the sewing
machine, and then sew them in the sameway.

X The sewing machine automatically stops
after sewing reinforcement stitches.

Notez Do not press(Thread cutter button).

i stitching to the wrong side of the fabric, andPull the upper thread at the end of thethen tie it with the bobbin thread.
Use scissors to cut the upper thread and thebobbin thread at the beginning of the stitching.
When you are finished attaching the button, slide the drop feed lever to (to the right as seen from the rear of the machine).

g (counterclockwise) to check that the needle

Turn the handwheel toward you

correctly goes into the two holes of the button.
Adjust the stitch width to the distance between
the button holes.

j slide the drop feed lever toWhen you have finished attaching the button,(to the rightas seen from the rear of the machine) and turnthe handwheel to raise the feed dogs.

Memoz The drop feed lever is normally set to theright side.

CAUTION● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the button, otherwise theneedle may bend or break.

Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 93

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Zipper Insertion
A zipper can be inserted.

Stitch Name
Straight stitch(centerneedleposition)

Pattern3

Application
Attaching zippers
Sewing concealed seams andpintucks

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Auto

ManualAuto

Manual3.5(1/8)

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)2.5(3/32)

0.2-5.0(1/64-3/16)

Presser
Foot

I

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
There are many methods for inserting zippers. The procedures for inserting a centered zipper and a side zipper
are described below.
c edge of the fabric.

Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to theInserting a centered zipper
Stitching is sewn on both pieces of fabric buttedagainst each other.

1
3
2

2

4

1

3
a Right side of fabricb Stitchingc End of zipper opening
a

a
b
c
d

Basting stitching
Reverse stitches
Wrong side of fabricEnd of zipper opening

d wrong side of the fabric.

Press open the seam allowance from the

Attach zigzag foot "J".

1
J

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.
b With the right sides of the fabric facing eachother, sew reverse stitches after reaching thezipper opening.
• For details, refer to "Basic stitching" (page
82).

94

a Wrong side of fabric

————————————————————————————————————————————————————e and then baste the zipper in place.

Align the seam with the center of the zipper,hSelect stitch 3.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

2
1
3

CAUTIONa Wrong side of fabricb Basting stitchingc Zipperf the basting on the outside.

Remove about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of

2

4

3

1

● When using zipper foot "I", be sure toselect the straight stitch (center needle
position), and slowly turn the handwheel
toward you (counterclockwise) to checkthat the needle does not touch the presser
foot. If a different stitch is selected or theneedle hits the presser foot, the needle
may bend or break.
i

a
b
c
d

Topstitch around the zipper.

Wrong side of fabricZipper bastingOutside basting
5 cm (2 inches)

1

3

2

Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin
g of zipper foot "I".

4

a

I
b

a Pin on the right sideb Needle drop point

a
b
c
d

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

Stitching
Right side of fabricBasting stitching
End of zipper opening

CAUTION● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise theneedle may bend or break.
j

Remove the basting stitching.

Zipper Insertion 95

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————
d wrong side of the fabric.

Press open the seam allowance from theInserting a side zipper
Stitching is visible on only one piece of fabric. Use
this type of zipper application for side openings andback openings.

1

2

1

a Wrong side of fabrice (the side that will not be stitched) has an extra

Press the seam allowance so that the right side
3 mm (1/8 inch).

3
a Stitchingb Right side of fabricc End of zipper opening

1

The following procedure will describe how to stitch
on the left side, as shown in the illustration.
a2

Attach zigzag foot "J".

a Wrong side of fabricb 3 mm (1/8 inch)f the fabric having the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch),

Align the zipper teeth with the pressed edge ofJand then baste or pin the zipper in place.
• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.
b With the right sides of the fabric facing eachother, sew reverse stitches after reaching thezipper opening.
• For details, refer to "Basic stitching" (page82).
c edge of the fabric.

Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the21

a Zipper teethb Basting stitchingg of zipper foot "I".

Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin
If the stitching will be sewn on the right side,
attach the presser foot holder to the left pin of
the zipper foot.

1

a

3
2

I

4
a
b
c
d

96

Basting stitching
Reverse stitches
Wrong side of fabricEnd of zipper openingba Pin on the right sideb Needle drop point• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
hSelect stitch 3.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

j end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine

When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from thewith the needle lowered (in the fabric), andthen raise the presser foot lever.

k

Open the zipper and continue sewing.

CAUTION● When using zipper foot "I", be sure toselect the straight stitch (center needle
position), and slowly turn the handwheel
toward you (counterclockwise) to checkthat the needle does not touch the presser
foot. If a different stitch is selected or theneedle hits the presser foot, the needle
may bend or break.

l baste the other side of the zipper to the fabric.

Close the zipper, turn over the fabric, and theni extra 3 mm (1/8 inch), starting from the baseSew the zipper to the piece of fabric with the1of the zipper.

a Basting stitchingm zipper foot "I".

Attach the presser foot holder to the left pin of
If the presser foot holder was attached to the left
pin in step g, change it to the right pin.
a

CAUTION● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise theneedle may bend or break.

Iba Pin on the left sideb Needle drop point

Zipper Insertion 97

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

n Sew reverse stitches at the end of the zipper

Topstitch around the zipper.

opening and align the zipper teeth with the sideof the presser foot.

3
2
1

a
b
c
d
e

4
5

Right side of fabricEnd of zipper opening
Reverse stitches
Beginning of stitching
Basting stitching

CAUTION● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise theneedle may bend or break.
o end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine

When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from thewith the needle lowered (in the fabric), andthen raise the presser foot lever.

p and then continue sewing.

Remove the basting stitching, open the zipper,98

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape
Stretch fabrics can be sewn and elastic tape can be attached.

Stitch Name

Pattern

Triple stretch
stitch4

Stretch stitch
2-point zigzag
stitch5

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Auto

ManualAuto

ManualStretch fabrics

0.0
(0)

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)2.5(3/32)

1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)

Stretch fabrics

1.0(1/16)

1.0-3.0(1/16-1/8)

2.5(3/32)

1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

Attaching elastic

5.0(3/16)

1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)

4.0(3/16)

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)PresserFoot93-point zigzag 10
stitchElasticattaching
stitchApplication

34

Attaching elastic to stretch
fabricsJ
1.0(1/16)

0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)

Observe the corresponding precautions when performing each of the following stitching operations.

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
cStretch stitchinga

Sew the fabric without stretching it.

Attach zigzag foot "J".
J

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
b

Select stitch 4

or 5

.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page51).

Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape 99

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————
d stretching the tape so that it is the same length

Sew the elastic tape to the fabric while

Elastic attaching
When elastic tape is attached to the cuff or waist of apiece of clothing, the finished dimensions will be thatof the stretched elastic tape. Therefore, it is necessarythat a suitable length of the elastic tape be used.

as the fabric.
While pulling the fabric behind the presser footwith your left hand, pull the fabric at the pinnearest the front of the presser foot with yourright hand.

a fabric.

Pin the elastic tape to the wrong side of the
Pin the elastic tape to the fabric at a few points
to make sure that the tape is uniformly
positioned on the fabric.

1

2
a Elastic tapeb Pinb

Attach zigzag foot "J".
J

CAUTION• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
c

100

Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch any pins, otherwise theneedle may bend or break.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching
The stitches that can be used for sewing appliqués, patchwork and quilts are described below.

Stitch Name

Pattern

Application

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]Auto

7

Zigzag stitch
24

19

Appliquéstitch25

21

Piecing
straight stitch
22

ManualAuto

Manual

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)

1.4(1/16)

0.0-4.0(0-3/16)

Attaching appliqués

2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)

2.5(3/32)

1.6-4.0(1/16-3/16)

1.5
Attaching appliqués and binding (1/16)

0.5-3.5(1/32-1/8)

1.8(1/16)

1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

2.0(1/16)

0.2-5.0(1/64-3/16)

1.2(1/16)

0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)

2.5(3/32)

1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

1.2(1/16)

0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)

Attaching appliqués(center baseline/reverse
stitching)
Appliqué quilting, free-motion
quilting, satin stitching29

5.5(3/16)

Piecing straight stitching (with aseam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4
inch) from the left edge of thepresser foot)1.5(1/16)

23

Quilting
stippling26

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)4.0(3/16)Patchwork stitching
5.0(3/16)

30

Mock handquilting

3.5
(1/8)

Piecing straight stitching (with aseam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4
inch) from the right edge of thepresser foot)28

Joining stitch

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Straight stitch quilting that looks
hand quilted

0.0
(0)

Stippling

7.0
(1/4)

2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)

1.0-7.0(1/16-1/4)

2.5(3/32)
1.6(1/16)

PresserFoot3J

1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

Memoz Patterns showing a "Q" on the LCD are for quilting and those showing a "P" are for piecing.

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 101

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————e

Appliqué stitchinga allowance of between 3 and 5 mm (1/8 and 3/

Cut out the appliqué, leaving a seam

Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page51).

16 inch).

aa Seam allowanceb stabilizer on the back of the appliqué, and thenPlace a pattern made of thick paper orfold over the seam allowance using an iron.

f (counterclockwise), and then begin sewing

Turn the handwheel toward you

around the edge of the appliqué, making surethat the needle drops just outside of theappliqué.

c onto the fabric that it will be attached to.

Turn the fabric over, and then baste or fuse it

When sewing around corners, stop themachine with the needle in the fabric justoutside of the appliqué, raise the presser footlever, and then turn the fabric as needed tochange the sewing direction.

1

a Basting stitchingd

Attach zigzag foot "J".
J

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

102

————————————————————————————————————————————————————Patchwork (crazy quilt)
stitchingcSelect stitch 21

or 22

.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

a place it over the lower piece.

Fold the edge of the top piece of fabric andb pattern spans over both pieces.

Sew the two pieces of fabric together so theMemoz The piecing straight stitch shows a "P" on the
LCD.
d with the edge of the fabric.

Sew with the side of the presser foot aligned■ For a seam allowance on the right side
Align the right side of the presser foot with theedge of the fabric, and sew using stitch 21 .

1

Piecing
Sewing together two pieces of fabric is called"piecing". The fabric pieces should be cut with a 6.5
mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance.
Sew a piecing straight stitch 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) fromeither the right side or the left side of the presser foot.

a 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)■ For a seam allowance on the left side
Align the left side of the presser foot with theedge of the fabric, and sew using stitch 22 .

1

a fabric that you wish to piece together.

Baste or pin along the seam allowance of theb

Attach zigzag foot "J".
J

a 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

Memoz To change the width of the seam allowance(needle position), refer to "Changing theneedle position" (page 83).

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 103

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————
d foot holder screw, and then tighten the screw

Lower the presser foot lever, insert the presser

Quiltingwith the screwdriver.
Sandwiching batting between the top and bottom
layers of fabric is called "quilting". Quilts can easily
be sewn using the optional walking foot and thequilting guide.
aa Presser foot holder screw

X The walking foot is attached.
Walking footQuilting guide

CAUTIONNotez Thread the needle manually when using thewalking foot, or only attach the walking footafter threading the needle using the needle
threader.
z When sewing with the walking foot, sew at a
speed between slow and medium.
z When quilting, use a 90/14 home sewing
machine needle.
z The walking foot can only be used withstraight or zigzag stitch patterns. Reverse
stitches cannot be sewn with the walking
foot. Only select straight or zigzag stitch
patterns with reinforcement stitches. For
details, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page72).
aBaste the fabric to be quilted.

b holder.

Remove the presser foot and the presser foot• For details, refer to "Removing and attaching
the presser foot holder" (page 45).

c onto the needle clamp screw.

Hook the connecting fork of the walking footaba Connecting forkb Needle clamp screw

104● Be sure to securely tighten the screw withthe screwdriver, otherwise the needle
may touch the presser foot, causing it tobend or break.
● Before starting to sew, slowly turn the
handwheel toward you(counterclockwise) and check that theneedle does not touch the presser foot. If
the needle hits the presser foot, theneedle may bend or break.
e

Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

f foot, and then evenly guide the fabric while

Place one hand on each side of the presser
sewing.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————■ Using the optional quilting guide
Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches thatare equally spaced.

Insert the stem of the quilting guide into thea hole at the rear of the walking foot or presser

foot holder.
 Walking foot3
 Presser foot holder

Adjust the stem of the quilting guide so thatb the guide aligns with the seam that has alreadybeen sewn.

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 105

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————c hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder

Hold the quilting foot "O" in place with your rightFree-motion quilting

screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.

With free-motion quilting, lower the feed dogs (using
the drop feed lever) so that the fabric can be moved
freely in any direction.
When free-motion quilting, use the following
instructions with the optional free-motion open toe
quilting foot "O" (SA187, F061).

a Presser foot holder screw

CAUTION● Be sure to securely tighten the screw withthe screwdriver. Otherwise the needle
may touch the presser foot, causing it tobend or break.

CAUTION● Be sure to use the optional free-motion
open toe quilting foot "O" when making
free-motion quilting. If the quilting foot(SA129, F005N) is used, the needle
threader may be damaged.

d the machine on the base, to

Slide the drop feed lever, located at the rear of(to the left asseen from the rear of the machine).

a holder.

Remove the presser foot and the presser footaa Drop feed lever (as seen from the rear of themachine)• Refer to "Removing and attaching the presser
foot holder" (page 45).
b positioning the pin of the quilting foot above

Attach free-motion quilting foot "O" bythe needle clamp screw and aligning thelower-left of the quilting foot and the presser
bar.

!



X The feed dogs are lowered.
eTurn on the sewing machine, and then select a
stitch 3
or 24.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 51).

f then move the fabric at a consistent pace in

Use both hands to stretch the fabric taut, andorder to sew uniform stitches roughly 2.02.5mm (approx. 1/16 - 3/32 inch) in length.
Reinforcement stitches are sewn at the
beginning and end of sewing.

a Pin
b Needle clamp screwc Presser bar

Notez Make sure that the quilting foot is not
slanted.

a Stitchg lever toAfter sewing is finished, slide the drop feed
(to the right as seen from the rearof the machine) and turn the handwheel toraise the feed dogs.

Memoz The drop feed lever is normally set to theright side.

106

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Satin stitching using thesewing speed controllere

A decorative stitch can be sewn by changing thestitch width of a satin stitch. If the sewing machine isset so that the stitch width can be adjusted using thesewing speed controller, the stitch width can quickly
and easily be adjusted. In this case, the sewing speed
is adjusted with the foot controller.
aConnect the foot controller.

b

Attach zigzag foot "J".

• For details, refer to "Using the foot controller"(page 56).

Press

(Back key).

X The initial screen appears again.
fSelect a stitch.

3

J• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
cTurn on the sewing machine, and then press(Settings key) on the operation panel.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page51).
g controller to adjust the stitch width.

While sewing, slide the sewing speed
Slide the controller to the left to make the width
narrower. Slide the controller to the right tomake the width wider.

Narrowerd

Wider

X The setting screen appears.
Press "ON" for stitch width control setting.

X The machine is now set so that the stitch
width can be controlled with the sewing
speed controller.

Memoz If the stitch width control setting is set to"ON",for stitch width will change tosewing speed controller icon.

• Adjust the sewing speed with the footcontroller.

Memoz When the foot controller is plugged in,(Start/stop button) cannot be used to start
sewing.
h width control setting back to "OFF".

When you have finished sewing, set the stitchMemoz Although the stitching result differs
depending on the type of fabric being sewn
and the thickness of the thread being used,
for best results, adjust the stitch length to
between 0.3 and 0.5 mm (1/64 and 1/32inch).

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 107

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Reinforcement Stitching
Reinforce points that will be subject to strain, such as sleeve holes, inseams and pocket corners.

Stitch Name
Triple stretch
stitchBar tack stitch

Pattern
4

Application

58

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Auto

Manual

Auto

0.0
(0)

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)2.5
1.5-4.0(3/32) (1/16-3/16)

Reinforcing the ends of
2.0
openings, such as the corners of (1/16)
pockets

1.0-3.0(1/16-1/8)

0.4(1/64)

0.3-1.0(1/64-1/16)

2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)

2.0(1/16)

0.4-2.5(1/64-3/32)

Reinforcing the seams of sleeves
and inseams

60

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]

Manual

7.0
(1/4)

59

J

A

Darning mediumweight fabrics

Darning stitch

PresserFoot

Darning thick fabrics

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.

Triple stretch stitching

Bar tack stitching

Use triple stretch stitching to reinforce sleeve holes
and inseams.

Bar tacks are used to reinforce points subject tostrain, such as pocket corners and openings.
As an example, the procedure for sewing bar tacks at
pocket corners is described below.

aAttach zigzag foot "J".
J

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
b

Select stitch 4cStart sewing.

108.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page51).

• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 55).

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
a Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot

Determine the desired length of the bar tack.

• Pass the upper thread down through the holein the presser foot.

"A" to the desired length. (The distance between
the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm
(3/16 inch).)

1

2

3

a Presser foot scaleb Length of bar tackc 5 mm (3/16 inch)Notez When lowering the presser foot, do not pushin the front of the presser foot, otherwise thebar tack will not be sewn with the correct
size.

3

Memo
z A bar tack with a maximum length of about
28 mm (1-1/8 inches) can be sewn.
b

Attach buttonhole foot "A".

c

Select stitch 60• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
a.

a Do not reduce the gap.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page51).
e possible.

Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as

d pocket faces toward you, and then lower the

Position the fabric so that the opening of thepresser foot lever so that the needle drops 2
mm (1/16 inch) in front of the pocket opening.

aa Buttonhole lever

The buttonhole lever is positioned behind thebracket on the buttonhole foot.
a1
a 2mm (1/16 inch)ba Buttonhole leverb Bracket

Reinforcement Stitching 109

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

f your left hand, and then start sewing.

Gently hold the end of the upper thread in

X Once sewing is completed, the sewing
machine automatically sews reinforcement
stitches, then stops.
g

Press

(Thread cutter button) once.

aa Thread cutter button

X The threads are cut and the needle is raised.
h the fabric.

Raise the presser foot lever, and then removeMemoz If programmed thread-cutting is set, thesewing machine will sew reinforcement
stitching, and then cut the thread
automatically at the end of the stitching.
Refer to "Automatically cutting the thread"(page 65).
z When you cut the threads by using thethread cutter on the side of the machine orscissors, first press(Needle position
button) once to raise the needle, then raise
the presser foot lever and pull the fabric to
the left side of the machine, and then cut thethreads. Refer to "Using the thread cutter"(page 60).
i position.

Raise the buttonhole lever to its originalMemoz If the fabric does not feed, for example,
because it is too thick, increase the stitch
length. For details, refer to "Adjusting thestitch length" (page 62).

110

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

DarningFabric that has been torn can be darned.
Darning is sewn as shown below.
a3aa Reinforcement stitchinga Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot

Determine the desired length of the darning.
"A" to the desired length. (The distance between
the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm
(3/16 inch).)c

Select stitch 58

or 59

.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

1

3
4
a
b
c
d

Presser foot scale
Length of darning
5 mm (3/16 inch)
7 mm (1/4 inch)Memoz A bar tack with a maximum length of about
28 mm (1-1/8 inches) can be sewn.
bd (1/16 inch) in front of the area to be darned,

Position the fabric so that the needle is 2 mm

2

and then lower the presser foot lever.

12
a Tearb 2 mm (1/16 inch)• Pass the upper thread down through the holein the presser foot.

Attach buttonhole foot "A".
• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

Reinforcement Stitching 111

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————
f your left hand, and then start sewing.

Gently hold the end of the upper thread inMemoz When lowering the presser foot, do not pushin the front of the presser foot, otherwise thedarning will not be sewn with the correctsize.

X Once sewing is completed, the sewing
machine automatically sews reinforcement
stitches, then stops.
g

Press

(Thread cutter button) once.

aa Do not reduce the gap.
e possible.

Pull down the buttonhole lever as far asaa Thread cutter button

X The threads are cut and the needle is raised.
h the fabric.

Raise the presser foot lever, and then removeaa Buttonhole lever

The buttonhole lever is positioned behind thebracket on the buttonhole foot.
aba Buttonhole leverb Bracket

Memoz If programmed thread-cutting is set, thesewing machine will sew reinforcement
stitching, and then cut the thread
automatically at the end of the stitching.
Refer to "Automatically cutting the thread"(page 65).
z When you cut the threads by using thethread cutter on the side of the machine orscissors, first press(Needle position
button) once to raise the needle, then raise
the presser foot lever and pull the fabric to
the left side of the machine, and then cut thethreads. Refer to "Using the thread cutter"(page 60).
i position.

Raise the buttonhole lever to its originalMemoz If the fabric does not feed, for example,
because it is too thick, increase the stitch
length. For details, refer to "Adjusting thestitch length" (page 62).

112

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Eyelet Stitching
Eyelets, such as those on belts, can be sewn. Three sizes of eyelets are possible: 7 mm, 6 mm and 5 mm (1/4, 15/
64 and 3/16 inch).

Stitch Name

Eyelet stitch

Pattern

Application

62

Sewing eyelets, for example, on
belts

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

Auto

ManualAuto

Manual7.0(1/4)

7.0, 6.0 or
5.0(1/4, 15/64
or 3/16)

7.0
(1/4)

7.0, 6.0 or
5.0(1/4, 15/64
or 3/16)

Presser
Foot

N

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
a

Attach monogramming foot "N".

d beginning of the stitching, and then lower the

Lower the needle into the fabric at thepresser foot lever.

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
b

Select stitch 62.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

e

Start sewing.
X Once sewing is completed, the sewing
machine automatically sews reinforcement
stitches, then stops.

f center of the eyelet.

Use the eyelet punch to cut a hole in the
When using the eyelet punch, place thick paperor some other protective sheet under the fabricbefore punching the hole in the fabric.

c length to select the desired eyelet size.

Adjust either the stitch width or the stitch• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
width" (page 61) and "Adjusting the stitch
length" (page 62).

7mm

6mm

5mm

Memo
z If thin thread is used, the stitching may be
too open. If this occurs, sew the eyelet twice
before removing the fabric, one on top of theother.

Eyelet Stitching 113

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Decorative Stitching
The utility stitches contain the following decorative stitches.

Stitch Name

Pattern

Application

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]
Auto

32

Fagoting
stitch33

Sewing two pieces of fabric
together across an open seam28

5.0
(3/16)

4.0(3/16)

29

Joining stitch

Decorative bridging stitches
5.0(3/16)

30

Shell tuck
stitch20

Shell tuck stitching on collars
and curves

4.0(3/16)

31

Smocking
stitch32

Smocking fabrics to add texture
and elasticity

33

Satin scallop
stitchManualAuto

Manual2.5(3/32)

1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)1.2(1/16)

0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)

2.5-7.0(3/32-1/4)

2.5(3/32)

1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)
2.5-7.0(3/25-1/4)

1.2(1/16)

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)

2.5-7.0(3/25-1/4)

40

Lace sewing, decorative
hemming, heirloom stitching,etc.

Decorative
stitch114

1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

2.5(3/32)

1.6-4.0(1/16-3/16)

6.0(15/64)

3.0
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
N

Decorative hemming andheirloom stitching, etc. on thin,mediumweight and plain weave
fabrics

44

45

1.6
(1/16)

3.5
(1/8)

42

43

J

0.1-1.0(1/64-3/16)

41

PresserFoot0.2-4.0(1/64-3/16)

0.5(1/32)

Scallop stitching39

2.5(3/32)

2.5(3/32)

5.0(3/16)

27

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)
5.0(3/16)

4.0(3/16)
2.5(3/32)
2.0(1/16)

Decorative hemming, ribbon
threading, heirloom stitching,
etc.

3.0
(1/8)

1.5-4.0(1/16-3/16)

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Stitch Name

Pattern

Application

Stitch Width[mm (inch)]
Auto

46

47

6.0
(15/64)
Heirloom stitching, etc.
5.0
(3/16)

ManualAuto

Manual

1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)

1.6(1/16)

1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

3.0
(1/8)

2.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

35

Decorative
stitch4.0(3/16)

36

37

0.0-7.0(0-1/4)

Decorative stitching38

5.5(7/32)
5.0(3/16)

Stitch Length[mm (inch)]

2.5(3/32)
1.6(1/16)

1.5-7.0(1/16-1/4)

PresserFootNJ
1.0-4.0(1/16-3/16)

1.0
0.2-4.0(1/16) (1/64-3/16)

N

CAUTION● Be sure to turn off the main power before replacing the presser foot. Otherwise, injuries may
occur if(Start/stop button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.

Fagotingc

Attach zigzag foot "J".
J

Stitching across an open seam is called "fagoting". It
is used on blouses and children's clothing. This stitch
is more decorative when thicker thread is used.

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

a along their seams.

Use an iron to fold the two pieces of fabricb about 4 mm (3/16 inch), onto thin paper or a

Baste the two pieces of fabric, separated bydSelect stitch 32e

Set the stitch width to 7.0 mm (1/4 inch).

sheet of water-soluble stabilizer.

or 33

.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

• If you draw a line down the middle of thethin paper or water-soluble stabilizer, sewing
is easier.

• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
width" (page 61).

a Thin paper or water soluble stabilizerb Basting stitchingc 4 mm (3/16 inch)

Decorative Stitching 115

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

f along the center of the two pieces of fabric.

Sew with the center of the presser foot aligned

Scallop stitching
The wave-shaped repeating pattern that looks likeshells is called "scalloping". It is used on the collars of
blouses and to decorate the edges of projects.
agAfter sewing is finished, remove the paper.

Attach monogramming foot "N".

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
b

Select stitch 27.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

c not to sew directly on the edge of the fabric.

Stitch along the edge of the fabric, making sureMemoz For better results, apply spray starch onto thefabric and press with a hot iron before it issewn.
dTrim along the stitches.

Be careful not to cut the stitches.

116

————————————————————————————————————————————————————e

Smocking
The decorative stitch created by stitching or
embroidering over gathers is called "smocking". It is
used to decorate the front of blouses or cuffs. The
smocking stitch adds texture and elasticity to fabric.
a

Select stitch 31, 32, or 33.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

Attach zigzag foot "J".
J

f

Stitch between the straight stitches.

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

3b stitch length to 4.0 mm (3/16 inch) and loosen

Select the straight stitch, and then adjust thethe thread tension.

• Pull up the bobbin thread. For details, refer to"When pulling up the bobbin thread may benecessary" (page 29).
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
length" (page 62) and "Adjusting the threadtension" (page 62).

g

Pull out the threads for the straight stitches.

c inch).

Sew parallel stitching at intervals of 1 cm (3/81

a 1cm (3/8 inch)

At the end of the stitching, the thread is pulled
out about 5 cm (2 inches).

Note
z Do not use reverse/reinforcement stitchingor thread cutting.
d Smooth the gathers by ironing them.

Pull the bobbin threads to create gathers.

Decorative Stitching 117

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————
e down to one side.

Unfold the fabric, and then iron the tucks

Shell tuck stitching
The gathers that look like shells are called "shelltucks". They are used to decorate trims, the front of
blouses or cuffs made of thin fabrics.
aFold the fabric along the bias.

b

Attach zigzag foot "J".
J

• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 43).
Select stitch 20c thread tension.

, and then increase the• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page51) and "Adjusting the thread tension" (page62).

d slightly off the edge of the fabric.

Sew while making sure that the needle dropsaa Needle drop point118

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Joining

Heirloom stitching

Decorative bridging stitches can be sewn over theseam allowance of joined fabrics. This is used when
making a crazy quilt.

When sewing with the wing needle, the needle holes
are enlarged, creating a lace-like decorative stitch.
This is used to decorate hems and tablecloths on thinor medium weight fabrics in addition to plain weave
fabrics.

a

Attach zigzag foot "J".

aJ

• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 43).

• For details on installing a needle, refer to"Replacing the needle" (page 41).

b of fabric, and then open up the seam

Sew together the right sides of the two pieces

Memoallowances.

z Use a 130/705H 100/16 wing needle.
z The needle threader cannot be used with thewing needle, otherwise the sewing machine
may be damaged. Manually pass the threadthrough the eye of the needle from the front
to the back. For details, refer to "Threading
the needle manually (without using theneedle threader)" (page 36).

2
1
1
3

b

a Wrong side of fabricb 7 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowancec Straight stitchc

Select stitch 28

29, or 30

Install the wing needle.

Attach monogramming foot "N".

.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).

d up, and then sew over the seam with theTurn the fabric over so that the right side faces
center of the presser foot aligned with the
seam.

1

a Right side of fabricDecorative Stitching 119

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————c The stitches that can be used are 39

Select a stitch.
41, 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46

, 40 ,or 47 .

Partially removing threads is called "drawnwork".
This gives a beautiful result with fabrics that have aloose weave.
Two ways to create drawnwork are described below.
■ Drawnwork (Example 1)• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

aPull out several threads from the fabric.

b

Attach monogramming foot "N".

Notez When sewing with the wing needle, select a
stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less.
dStart sewing.

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
c

CAUTION● When sewing with the wing needle, selecta stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or
less, otherwise the needle may bend or
break.
● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly
turn the handwheel toward you(counterclockwise) and check that theneedle does not touch the presser foot. If
the needle hits the presser foot, theneedle may bend or break.

Select stitch 39 .
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching"(page 51).

With the right side of the fabric facing up, sew

d along the right edge of the frayed section.

N

120

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
e

Press

on the LCD.

■ Drawnwork (Example 2)

X The pattern displayed at the top of the screen
is mirrored.
Pull out several threads from two sections ofa the fabric, separated by an unfrayed section of

about 4 mm (3/16 inch).

3
Sew along the other edge of the frayed section
f so that it looks like the previous stitching.

1
a 4 mm (3/16 inch)

N

b

Press

Attach monogramming foot "N" .

, and set the horizontal mirror

g image key back to OFF.

• For details on replacing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 43).
c

Select stitch 42 .

d

Sew along the center of the unfrayed section.

• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page51).

N

Decorative Stitching 121

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns
Besides utility stitches, you can sew decorative stitches, satin stitches and cross stitches. All are sewn withmonogramming foot "N".

Sewing beautiful patternscStart sewing.

In order to sew the patterns correctly, the following
must be considered.
■ Fabric
Before sewing stretch or thin fabrics or fabrics
with a coarse weave, affix stabilizer material to
the wrong side of the fabric or place a thin sheetof paper, such as tracing paper, under the fabric.
Since material puckering or bunched stitches may
occur when satin stitches are sewn, be sure toaffix stabilizer material to the fabric.
■ Needles and threads
When sewing thin, mediumweight or stretch
fabrics, use the ball point needle. When sewing
thick fabrics, use a 90/14 home sewing machine
needle. In addition, #50 to #60 thread should be
used.
■ Trial sewing
Depending on the type and thickness of the fabricbeing sewn and whether or not stabilizer material
is used, the desired result may not be achieved.
Be sure to sew a trial piece of fabric before
sewing your project. In addition, while sewing, besure to guide the fabric with your hands in orderto prevent the fabric from slipping.

Sewing patternsaAttach monogramming foot "N".

• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 43).
b

122

Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to steps a through g of"Selecting stitching" (page 51).

X The stitching is sewn in the direction
indicated by the arrow.
d

Sew reinforcement stitches.

Memoz When sewing a pattern, it is useful to first set
the automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching setting. For details, refer to"Automatic sewing reverse/reinforcement
stitches" (page 64).
z When sewing alphanumeric characters, themachine automatically sews reinforcement
stitches for each character.
e trim off any excess threads at the beginning ofWhen you are finished sewing, use scissors to
the stitching and between the patterns.

Memoz For details on adjusting the stitch width andlength, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width"(page 61) and "Adjusting the stitch length"(page 62).

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Changing the stitch density

Changing the pattern size

If a decorative satin stitch has been selected, thestitch density can be changed.

The size of character stitches in the Gothic font andoutline style can be switched between large andsmall. However, the size of other patterns cannot bechanged.

a

Press(Utility stitch key) on theoperation panel, and select(Decorative
satin stitch).

a

Select a stitch.

b

Press

• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to"Selecting stitching" (page 51).
until the desired size is selected.

3b

Select a decorative satin stitch pattern.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to"Selecting stitching" (page 51).

cc selected.

Press

Repeat steps a and b.

until the desired stitch density is

Selectfor sparse stitching, or selectfor compact stitching.

Memoz The large pattern size is the default. If thesmall pattern size is selected, small patterns
can be combined and connected.
z If multiple patterns have been combined, thesize of each selected pattern can be
specified.

CAUTION● If the stitching density is too compacted,
depending on the needle, the stitches may
be bunched together, causing the needle
to break.

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 123

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Changing the length for satin
stitches
The length for one satin stitch can be changed in fivegradations.
Press(Utility stitch key) on thea operation panel, and then select(Satinstitch).

bc

Adjusting the character spacing
The space between alphanumeric characters can be
adjusted.
a

Press(Utility stitch key) on theoperation panel, and then select characters.

b

Press

c

Press

for character spacing.

Press

to increase the character spacing.

Press

to decrease the character spacing.

Select a satin stitch pattern.

Press

.

X It turns tolonger.

and the pattern becomes(Setting key).

Memo

Each time you press it, the number changes.
You can select from.

124

z The default setting is "00". The number lessthan "00" cannot be set.
z The result of adjusting the character spacing
is valid for all characters. The result is valid
not only while entering characters, but also
before and after entering characters.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
e If the part of the pattern indicated in the

Check the sewn pattern.

Realigning the pattern

illustration is sewn uniformly, the pattern iscorrectly aligned.

The pattern may not be sewn correctly, depending on
the type of fabric being sewn or the sewing speed. If
this occurs, adjust the pattern while sewing on apiece of scrap fabric that is the same as that used foryour project.

Memoz Only the eyelet stitch in the utility stitches,cross-stitches, and character stitches can be
adjusted using the pattern alignment stitch.
aAttach monogramming foot "N".

If the pattern is not sewn correctly, follow thesteps below to adjust the sewing.
f panel.

Press(Settings key) on the operation

3• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 43).

X The settings screen appears.
g

Press(Utility stitch key) on theboperation panel, and select(Decorative
stitch).

X The screen containing the various decorative
stitches appears.
c

SelectPress
adjustment.

for vertical pattern

X Make the necessary adjustments according
to how the pattern is sewn.

.

Press
design.

to increase the vertical space in the

X The pattern alignment stitch is selected.
dStart sewing.

X The pattern for making the adjustment issewn.
X The sewing machine stops after sewing thepattern has finished.

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 125

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Combining patterns

Press
design.

hPress

to decrease the vertical space in the

You can sew with combinations of stitches from thedecorative stitches, satin stitches, cross-stitches,
decorative satin stitches, character stitches andcombined utility stitches. Up to 70 patterns can be
combined.
a

Touch(Utility stitch key) on theoperation panel, and select the stitch type.
Select any one of the decorative stitch, satin
stitch, cross stitch, decorative satin stitch,characters or combined utility stitch types.

b

Select the first pattern.

(Back key).

X It returns to the screen for adjusting thepattern.
i

X The first pattern is selected and appears on
the screen.

Selectonce again, start the sewing
machine and check the stitching.
X Continue adjusting the pattern until it issewn correctly.
• When the sewing is started, the selected
pattern is sewn repeatedly until the sewing
machine is stopped.
c

Select the next pattern.
X The combined pattern appears on thescreen.

• To remove a selected pattern, presson
the screen. The pattern that was selected lastis removed.
• To combine patterns from different types,
press(Back key), and after selecting
the type, select the next pattern.

126

————————————————————————————————————————————————————■ Repeating patterns
When multiple stitches are combined, the sewing
machine stops when the pattern displayed on thescreen has been completed. Use the following
operations to sew a combined pattern repeatedly.

d start sewing.

After all of the desired patterns are selected,aAfter the patterns have been combined, press.

X The order that the patterns appear on thescreen is the order that they will be sewn.

X

turns to, and you can now sew
the specified pattern repeatedly.

Memoz Up to 70 patterns can be combined.
z If multiple patterns have been combined, thesewing machine stops once all the selected
patterns displayed in the LCD have beensewn. To repeatedly sew the combined
pattern, refer to "Repeating patterns".
z The combined pattern can be saved for later
use. For details, refer to "Saving patterns"(page 129).

Memoz If repeated sewing
is set, the pattern isrepeatedly sewn until the sewing machine isstopped.
z If the sewing machine is turned off, therepeated/single sewing setting returns to its
default setting.
z If pressed again, it turns to(singlesewing).

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 127

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————■ Mirroring a pattern imagea

After a single pattern has been selected, press
to mirror the pattern image horizontally.

■ Checking the pattern
When the specified pattern is not displayed on thescreen, check the pattern using the following steps.
a

Press

.

X The screen for checking the pattern isdisplayed.
b

Press

c

Press

, and confirm the pattern.

(Back key).

X The initial screen appears again.

Memoz The combined pattern can be saved for later
use. For details, refer to "Saving patterns"(page 129).

128

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Select the pocket where the combined patternb you wish to retrieve is saved.

Saving patterns
Combined patterns can be saved for later use. Since
saved patterns are not lost after the sewing machine isturned off, they can be retrieved at any time. Up to 10
patterns can be saved.

indicates pockets where patterns are
already saved.

■ Saving a pattern
Create the combined pattern that you wish toa save.

X The selected pocket is shown in reverse
highlighting, and the saved pattern isdisplayed.

• For details, refer to "Combining patterns"(page 126).
Press(Memory key) on the operationb panel.

Check the contents, and then press.
to check a pattern that is not
displayed completely.

c Press

X "Saving..." appears while the pattern is being
saved. After the pattern is saved, the initial
screen appears again.
• Do not turn off the sewing machine while thepattern is being saved, otherwise the patterndata may be lost.

X The saved pattern is retrieved.
X The pattern selection screen appears, andyou can sew the pattern you have retrieved.

■ Retrieving a pattern
Press

.

a Recall the saved pattern.

X The screen for selecting a pocket appears.

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 129

3

———————————————————————————————————————————UTILITY STITCHES■ Deleting a saved pattern
A saved pattern in a pocket can be deleted.
a

Press

.

Select the pocket where the pattern you wish

b to delete is saved.

indicates pockets where patterns are
already saved.

X The selected pocket is shown in reverse
highlighting, and the saved pattern isdisplayed.
c

Check the contents, and then press.

X The confirmation message is displayed.
d

130

Press

.

X The saved pattern and the pocket aredeleted.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch)
With the My Custom Stitch function, you can sew stitch patterns that you design yourself.
c positioned at intersections in the grid, andMark the points in the pattern that are

Drawing a sketch of thepatternthen link those points with a continuous
straight line.

Prepare a grid sheet set.

a set.

Draw a sketch of the pattern on the grid sheetd

Determine the sewing order.
10

9

12

1

6

8
4

13

14

Draw the pattern as one continuous line andwith the start point and the end point of thedesign at the same height.

7
5

11

2
15

3
16

17 18

For a more attractive stitch, close the pattern byintersecting the line.

b space between the repeating patterns.

If the pattern will be repeated, determine the

Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch) 131

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————fEntering the pattern data

Repeat steps d through e to specify each point.

Follow the pattern drawn on the grid sheet andprogram the pattern into the sewing machine.
aAttach monogramming foot "N".
• If you make a mistake entering a point, press, and the previous point is erased.

Memoz If you want to edit the pattern, press.
You can insert, delete and move points if
you have entered at least two points.
For details, refer to "Editing the pattern data"(page 133).

• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 43).
b operation panel, and selectPress(Utility stitch key) on the.

c coordinates of the first point.

Check the grid sheet set, and specify theSpecify the coordinates using
then press.

g

After all points have been entered, press, and

X The embroidery screen appears.
h reverse/reinforcement stitching, in the sameSpecify the various stitching settings, such as

Specify whether single stitching or tripled stitching will be sewn between the points.
is single stitching, andgives
triple stitching.

way as with other stitches.

• To revise the pattern, press.

Memoe and then press

Specify the coordinates of the second point,.

132

z The pattern you entered can be saved forlater use. For details, refer to "Saving
patterns" (page 129).

.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Editing the pattern datab

To edit the pattern you entered, press. The
screen for editing the pattern appears. You can move,insert and delete points.
When you have finished editing the pattern, press
to go back to the screen for entering thepattern, and then follow steps f through h on
"Entering the pattern data" (page 132).

Press

X A new point is inserted halfway between theselected point and the next point.
b43• Press
Press

2

1

■ Moving a pointPressora to move.

.

c

a

a Selected pointb Next pointc New point

to select the point you wantMemoto jump to the first point.
to jump to the last point.

z If you press
when the last point isselected, new point will not be inserted.
If necessary, adjust the position of the new.

c point using■ Deleting a point
Press

b

Use

to move the point.

■ Inserting a new point
You can add a new point halfway between theselected point and the next point.
Select the point just before the position youor.

a want to insert a new point using• Press
Press

a to delete.

bor

to select the point you want

• Press
Press

to jump to the first point.
to jump to the last point.

Press

to delete the point.

to jump to the first point.
to jump to the last point.

Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch) 133

3

UTILITY STITCHES———————————————————————————————————————————

Examples of designs
Enter each of the points indicated in the table to sew the sample stitch.

Point
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Point
0
12
18
22
23
21
17
14
12
9
6
3
1
3
6
12
41
43
40
41

0
0
3
6
10
13
14
13
11
13
14
13
10
6
3
0
0
4
7
11

Point
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

134

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

Point
38
35
32
30
32
35
41
45
47
44
45
47
50
54
56
55
51
45
70

13
14
13
10
6
3
0
0
4
7
11
13
14
13
10
6
3
0
0

0
0
1
7
10
12
11
8
12
14
14
11
5
3
8
10
13
14
14
12

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

0
3
5
8
12
17
20
24
27
29
31
32
30
27
24
21
18
16
15
15

0
5
8
11
13
14
14
13
12
11
9
6
3
1
0
0
1
3
5
8

Point

Point
0
30
32
32
32
33
35
35
37
35
32
30
30
29
26
24
18
13
12
13

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Point

10
12
8
12
7
12
6
10
5
10
16
19
23
22
17
22
23
19
42

11
10
9
8
6
6
3
2
0
2
1
0
0
6
10
6
0
0
0

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

16
18
21
25
28
33
37
41
43
44

10
12
13
14
14
13
11
8
5
0

20
21
24
23
24
27
27
27
32
27
23
20
16
20
23
27
32

11
7
7
14
7
7
11
7
7
11
14
11
7
3
0
3
7

Point
0
5
4
5
8
7
8
11
11
11
16
11
7
4
0
4
7
11
16
21

7
7
3
7
7
0
7
7
3
7
7
3
0
3
7
11
14
11
7
7

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37

4

EMBROIDERY
The steps for embroidering are described in this chapter.

Embroidering Neatly .............................................................................................136
Attaching the Embroidery Foot..............................................................................138
Attaching the Embroidery Unit..............................................................................141
Preparing the Fabric ..............................................................................................144
Attaching the Embroidery Frame...........................................................................148
Selecting Embroidery Patterns...............................................................................150
Embroidering.........................................................................................................157
Editing and Saving Patterns ...................................................................................162
Using the Memory Function ..................................................................................169

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

Embroidering NeatlyThis section describes the preparations and basic procedures for embroidering.

What to prepare
The following is necessary for embroidering.

■ Embroidery thread (option)
For the upper thread, use the embroidery thread orcountry thread.

■ Fabric
Prepare the fabric for embroidery. Prepare a pieceof fabric a little larger than the embroidery framethat matches the size of the pattern you want to
sew.

Note
z Always use stabilizer when sewing
embroidery projects, especially whenembroidering on lightweight or stretch
fabrics.
z When embroidering on large pieces offabric, arrange the fabric so that it does nothang off the table where the sewing machineis placed. If embroidery is done with thefabric hanging off, the embroidery unit
movement may be impaired, this could
cause the pattern to sew incorrectly.

CAUTION● Do not embroider fabrics that are too
thick. To check the fabric thickness,
attach the embroidery frame to theembroidery unit, and use(Needleposition button) to raise the needle. If
there is space between the presser footand the fabric, the fabric can be
embroidered. If there is not space, do notembroider the fabric. Otherwise, theneedle may break, resulting in injury.
● Be careful when sewing overlapping
patterns. The needle may not easily pierce
the fabric, causing the needle to break.
■ Stabilizer material (option)
Attach a stabilizer material for embroidery to thefabric to prevent poor quality embroidery designs.

For the bobbin thread, use the embroidery bobbin
thread. For details, refer to "Optional accessories"(page 10).

Memoz For good quality embroidery designs be sure
to use embroidery thread designed forembroidery machines.
z Before starting to sew, be sure there isenough bobbin thread. If you continue
embroidering when the bobbin thread islow, the thread may become tangled.
■ Needle
Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. Whenembroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use a
90/14 home sewing machine needle.

Memoz A 75/11 needle is already installed when thesewing machine is purchased.
z When replacing the needle, refer to"Replacing the needle" (page 41).

CAUTION● Since ball point needles (gold colored) areneedles for fabrics where stitches areeasily skipped, such as pattern stitchingand stretch fabrics, be absolutely sure not
to use them for embroidery. The needle
may break or bend.
■ Other
Embroidery frames "small" and "large" areoptional. For details, refer to "Setting the fabric in
the embroidery frame" (page 145).

Use a water soluble sheet on thin materials likeorgandy and fabrics with a nap like towels.
For details, refer to "Attaching a stabilizer material
to the fabric" (page 144).

136

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Embroidery step by step
The basic steps for embroidery are as follows.

1

Presser foot attachment

Attach the embroidery foot "Q".
For details on attaching the embroidery foot, refer to "Attaching theembroidery foot" (page 138).
p

2

Checking the needle

Use a needle matched to the fabric.
For details on replacing the needle, refer to "Replacing the needle" (page
41).
p

3

Attach the embroidery unit.

Embroidery unit attachment For details on attaching the embroidery unit, refer to "Attaching theembroidery unit" (page 141).
p

4

Bobbin thread setup

For the bobbin thread, wind embroidery bobbin thread and set it inplace.
For details on setting up the bobbin thread, refer to "Winding/Installing
the Bobbin" (page 22).
p

5Fabric preparation

Attach a stabilizer material to the fabric, and hoop it in an embroidery
frame.
For details on preparing the fabric, refer to "Preparing the Fabric" (page
144).
p

6

Embroidery frame
attachment

Attach the embroidery frame to the embroidery unit.
For details on attaching the embroidery frame, refer to "Attaching the
Embroidery Frame" (page 148).
p

7

Pattern selection

Turn the power on, and select an embroidery pattern.
For details on selecting embroidery patterns, refer to "Selecting
Embroidery Patterns" (page 150).
p

8Checking the layout

Check and adjust the size and position of the embroidery.
For details on adjusting the layout and the size, refer to "Adjusting thelayout and the size" (page 162).
p

9

Embroidery thread setup

Set up embroidery thread according to the pattern.
For details on setting up the thread, refer to "Upper Threading" (page 31).

Embroidering Neatly 137

4

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

Attaching the Embroidery Foot
This section describes how to attach the embroidery foot "Q".

Attaching the embroidery footbTurn off the sewing machine.

Attach the embroidery foot "Q" when embroidering.
Have the included embroidery foot "Q" and ascrewdriver ready.

CAUTIONaba Embroidery foot bar
b Caught by the presser foot holder screw

CAUTION● Always use the embroidery foot "Q" whenembroidering. If the wrong presser foot isused, the needle may hit the presser footand bend or break.

z Before attaching the embroidery foot, besure to turn off the sewing machine.
Otherwise, injuries may occur if one ofthe operation buttons is accidentallypressed and the machine starts sewing.
c

Raise the presser foot lever.

aa twice to raise the needle.

Press(Needle position button) once oraa Presser foot lever

X The presser foot is raised.
d the presser foot holder to detach the presser

Press and hold the black button on the back offoot.
aa Needle position button

Note
z The needle is correctly raised when the markon the handwheel is at the top. Check the
handwheel mark is at the top position.

ba Black buttonb Presser foot holder

X The presser foot holder releases the presser
foot.

138

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
e remove the presser foot holder.

Loosen the presser foot holder screw andTurn the screwdriver toward the back.

h foot holder screw.

Secure the embroidery foot with the presser
Set the embroidery foot perpendicular.

d
a
a

c
b

a
b
c
d

a Presser foot holder screw

ScrewdriverPresser foot holder
Presser bar
Presser foot holder screw

i Turn the screwdriver toward the front.

Tighten the presser foot holder screw.

f hand, as shown.

Hold the embroidery foot "Q" with your right
Hold the embroidery foot with your index
finger wrapped around the lever at the back of
the foot.

aa4
a Screwdriver

CAUTIONa Leverg the embroidery foot bar over the needle clamp

While pressing in the lever with your finger, fit
screw to attach the embroidery foot to thepresser foot bar.

c

● Do not hit the needle with your finger orthe embroidery foot "Q" when attaching
it. The needle may break or cause injury.
● Be sure to tighten the screw with theincluded screwdriver. If the screw isloose, the needle may hit the presser footand break or bend.
● Before sewing, always turn the
handwheel toward you(counterclockwise) slowly to make surethat the needle does not hit the presser
foot. The needle may break or bend.

baa Presser bar
b Needle clamp screwc Embroidery foot bar

Attaching the Embroidery Foot 139

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————
d embroidery foot with your finger, loosen the

While pressing in the lever at the back of theRemoving the embroidery footpresser foot holder screw, and then remove
embroidery foot "Q".

Press
(Needle position button) once ora twice to raise the needle.

Turn the screwdriver toward the back.

aaa Needle position buttona ScrewdriverbTurn off the sewing machine.
e

CAUTIONz Before removing the embroidery foot, besure to turn off the sewing machine.
Otherwise, injuries may occur if one ofthe operation buttons is accidentallypressed and the machine starts sewing.
c

Raise the presser foot lever.

aa Presser foot lever

X The presser foot is raised.

140

Attach the presser foot holder.
• For details, refer to "Removing and attaching
the presser foot holder" (page 45).

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Attaching the Embroidery Unit
This section describes how to attach the embroidery unit.

Embroidery unit precautions

CAUTION

Attaching the embroidery unit
Remove the cover of the embroidery unit and get theembroidery unit ready.

● Do not move the sewing machine withthe embroidery unit in place. The
embroidery unit may be dropped andcause injury.
● Keep your hands and other objects awayfrom the embroidery carriage and frame.
Otherwise injury may result.

Note
z Do not touch the connector in theembroidery unit connector slot. The
connector could be damaged, and it may
cause malfunctions.
z Do not lift up on the embroidery carriage,
and do not forcefully move it. It may cause
malfunctions.

aTurn off the sewing machine.

Notez Always turn off the sewing machine before
attaching the embroidery unit. It may cause
malfunctions.

abPull the flat bed attachment off to the left.

a Carriageaa Flat bed attachment

Attaching the Embroidery Unit 141

4

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————c machine arm.

Slide the embroidery unit onto the sewing
Push it in until it clicks and stops.

aa Carriage

CAUTIONX The embroidery unit is attached.

● Do not put your hands or other objects
near the carriage. It may cause injury.

Notez Make sure that there is no gap between theembroidery unit and the sewing machine,otherwise the embroidery pattern may not
be sewn correctly.
Be sure to fully insert the connector into theconnection port.
z Do not push on the carriage when attaching
the embroidery unit to the machine,otherwise damage to the embroidery unit
may result.
d

X The screen for selecting the embroidery
pattern type is displayed.

Turn on the sewing machine.

X The confirmation message is displayed.
e embroidery unit and press

Be sure that no objects or hands are near the.

X The carriage moves to its initial position.

142

Note
z If the machine is initialized with hands orobjects near the carriage, the screen may
return to the initial display. After removing
whatever is near the carriage, turn the poweron again.

Memoz Utility stitches cannot be selected when theembroidery unit is attached.
z For details on the embroidery patterns, refer
to "Selecting Embroidery Patterns" (page150).

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
d the embroidery unit, and slowly pull theHold the release button on the bottom left ofRemoving the embroidery unit

embroidery unit to the left.
Make sure that the sewing machine is completely
stopped and follow the instructions below.
aRemove the embroidery frame.

b

Press

• For details on removing the embroidery
frame, refer to "Removing the embroidery
frame" (page 149).
, and then press.

X The embroidery carriage moves into a
position where it can be saved.

aa Release button

X The embroidery unit separates from thesewing machine.

Notez If this step is skipped, the carriage will not
move into a correct position; you cannot
put the embroidery cover on the embroideryunit.
cTurn off the sewing machine.

CAUTION● Do not carry the embroidery unit byholding the carriage. It may cause
malfunctions.

CAUTION● Always turn off the sewing machine
before removing the embroidery unit. It
may cause malfunctions if removed whenthe machine is turned on.

Attaching the Embroidery Unit 143

4

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

Preparing the FabricAfter attaching a stabilizer material to the embroidery fabric, it is stretched on an embroidery frame.
a the embroidery frame being used.

Prepare stabilizer material that is larger than

Attaching a stabilizer
material to the fabricAttach a stabilizer material for embroidery to thefabric to prevent poor quality embroidery designs.

a

c
b

Memo
z We recommend the optional stabilizer
material for embroidery. Use a water soluble
sheet on thin materials like organdy andfabrics with a nap like towels.
To obtain optional accessories or parts, visit[http://www.brother.com/], or [http://
www.brothermall.com] (in USA).

a Fabricb Size of embroidery framec Stabilizer materialb the adhesive surface of the stabilizer material

If you are using stabilizers with adhesive, placeagainst the wrong side of the fabric, and iron itwith a steam iron.

CAUTION● Always use stabilizer material whensewing embroidery projects. The needle
may break or bend if you embroider
without using a stabilizer material for thinfabrics or stretch fabrics. Furthermore,
the pattern may be sewn incorrectly.

1
2
3
a Stabilizer materialb Fabric (wrong side)c Attached surface

 When it cannot be ironed or placed in thehoop
For fabrics, such as towels, which cannot beironed or for embroidering in places whereironing is difficult, place the stabilizer
material under the fabric, and stretch thefabric in the embroidery frame without
attaching the stabilizer.

144

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
a screw and remove the inner and outer frames,

Loosen the embroidery frame adjustment

Setting the fabric in theembroidery frame
The fabric is stretched in the embroidery frame. If thefabric is loose, the quality of the embroidery pattern
may be poor. Put the fabric in the frame without slack
following the steps below. Have a fabric with astabilizer material attached and the embroidery frame(medium, small or large) ready.
■ Embroidery frame (medium)
Patterns with a height of up to 10 cm (4 inches)
and a width of up to 10 cm (4 inches) can besewn.

placing the outer frame on a flat surface.
Separate the inner and outer frame by removing
inner frame upward.

abca Inner frameb Outer framec Adjustment screw
b top of the outer frame.

Place the fabric with the stabilizer material on
Have the right side of the cloth up.

■ Embroidery frame (small) [option]
Patterns with a height of up to 2 cm (1 inch) and awidth of up to 6 cm (2-1/2 inches) can be sewn.
This is used for letters and other small embroidery.

1

4

a Right sidec fabric.

Press the inner frame in from the top of theMemoz There are patterns for which embroidery
frame (small) cannot be used.

Line upon the inner frame andouter frame.

on■ Embroidery frame (large) [option]
Embroidery can be done in an area with a heightof up to 17 cm (6-7/10 inch) and a width of up to
10 cm (4 inch) . This is used to embroider multiple
patterns without changing the fabric position in
the frame.

d enough to secure the fabric.

Tighten the adjustment screw by hand just

CAUTION● Use the embroidery frame that matches
the size of the pattern being embroidered.
Otherwise, the embroidery frame may be
hit by the presser foot and cause injury or
needle breakage.

Preparing the Fabric 145

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————
e without loosening the adjustment screw.

Gently remove the fabric from the frame

g any slack in the fabric by hand. The goal is to

Tighten the adjustment screw while removing
have a drum-like sound when the stretchedfabric is struck lightly.

Memoz This precautionary step will help reduce
pattern distortion while embroidering.
f fabric again, lining up

Press the inner frame in from the top of theon the inner frame
andon outer frame.

■ Using embroidery sheets
If the embroidery sheet attached to the embroidery
frame is used, the embroidery can be sewn inexactly the right position on the fabric.

Embroidery sheet(medium)

3
1

2

Embroidery sheet (small)[option]Embroidery sheet (large)[option]Make a mark with a chalk pen at the center of

5
a
b
c
d
e

4

a the position for the pattern to be embroidered.

Outer frame
Inner frame
Fabric (right side)
Stabilizer material
Ledge of outer framea• Press down firmly until the inner frame issecurely pressed against the ledge of theouter frame.

ba Embroidery patternb Mark146

————————————————————————————————————————————————————b

Place the embroidery sheet on the inner frame.
a■ Embroidery on fabrics that cannot be stretchedon an embroidery frame
When small pieces of fabric that cannot be
stretched on an embroidery frame or thin pieces
like ribbon are being embroidered, use stabilizer
material as a base to stretch on the frame. We
recommend stabilizer material for all embroidery.

baa Embroidery sheetb Inner framebcLine the mark on the fabric up with the basec line on the embroidery sheet.

a

a
c
b

b

4

a Base lineb MarkPlace the inner frame with the fabric on thead outer frame and stretch the fabric.

c• For details, refer to page 145.
eRemove the embroidery sheet.
a Stabilizer materialb Tack or spray gluec Fabric

After completing the embroidery, remove thestabilizer material carefully.

Preparing the Fabric 147

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

Attaching the Embroidery Frame
This section describes how to attach the embroidery frame.
e the embroidery carriage frame holder from theFirmly insert the embroidery frame guide into

Attaching the embroidery frameWind the embroidery bobbin thread onto thea bobbin and set it into the bobbin case.
• For details, refer to "Winding/Installing the
Bobbin" (page 22).
b

top.
Line up the embroidery frame guide tabs andthe embroidery carriage frame holder slots andpush in until it clicks and stops.
aRaise the presser foot lever.

aa Presser foot leverc twice to raise the needle.

Press(Needle position button) once orba Embroidery frame guide tabs
b Embroidery carriage frame holder slotsa

X The embroidery unit is attached.

Notea Needle position buttond foot while raising the presser foot lever even

Pass the embroidery frame under the presser
further.

CAUTION● Do not touch the start/stop button,needle position button or reverse/
reinforcement stitch button. If one of the
buttons is accidentally pressed, themachine will begin sewing and yourfinger may be pricked with the needle or
the needle may break.
148

z Be sure to insert both pins. If only theforward or the back pin is inserted, thepattern may not turn out correctly.

CAUTION● Correctly set the embroidery frame into
the embroidery frame holder. Otherwise,
the presser foot may hit the embroidery
frame, resulting in injury.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
d foot while raising the presser foot lever even

Pass the embroidery frame under the presser

Removing the embroideryframefurther.

Make sure that the sewing machine is completely
stopped and follow the instructions below.
aRaise the presser foot lever.

aa Presser foot lever

Remove the embroidery frame.

CAUTIONb twice to raise the needle.

Press

e

(Needle position button) once ora● Do not touch the start/stop button,needle position button or reverse/
reinforcement stitch button. If one of the
buttons is accidentally pressed, themachine will begin sewing and yourfinger may be pricked with the needle or
the needle may break.

a Needle position button
c in the figure to the left side, and raise thePress the part of the embroidery frame holder
embroidery frame.

a Press here to remove.

X The embroidery frame will separate from theembroidery frame holder.

Attaching the Embroidery Frame 149

4

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

Selecting Embroidery Patterns
This section provides details on the various types of embroidery patterns available and the procedure forselecting a pattern.

Copyright information

Embroidery pattern types

The patterns saved in the sewing machine andembroidery cards are intended for private use only.
Any public or commercial use of copyrighted
patterns is an infringement of copyright law and isstrictly prohibited.

An embroidery pattern can be selected from thefollowing types available.
b
c
a

d
e

f

a Embroidery patterns
There are total 70 patterns. The patterns arecompleted by changing the upper threadaccording to the instructions displayed on thescreen.
For details, refer to "Selecting an embroidery
pattern" (page 155).
b Alphanumeric character patterns
There are 6 types of characters: upper case/lower
case/numbers/symbols/European characters.
For details, refer to "Selecting alphanumericcharacters" (page 154).
c Frame patterns
10 shapes, such as squares and circles, can be
combined with 12 stitch types.
For details, refer to "Selecting a frame pattern"(page 155).
d Embroidery card
Press when selecting patterns from an embroiderycard.
For details, refer to "Using an embroidery card"(page 156).
e Patterns saved in the machine's memory
Press when retrieving patterns from the machine's
memory.
For details, refer to "Saving patterns" (page 174).
f Patterns retrieved from a USB flash drive (USBflash memory)
Patterns retrieved from USB media can be
embroidered.

Notez Only a USB flash drive (USB flash memory)can be connected to the USB port on thismachine.
For details, refer to "Transferring embroidery
patterns from the computer to machine" (page
171).

150

————————————————————————————————————————————————————LCD (liquid crystal display)
operation
The LCD (liquid crystal display) is operated using theoperation keys on the display panel.
The use of the keys for embroidery will be explained
below.

 Setting the display while embroidering
Press(Settings key) and then
(Nextpage key). Then, select the item by pressing.
NAME OF COLOR: Typical color name■ Operation keysaWhen there are patterns that are not4

displayed on the screen (whenoris displayed), the previous
patterns/subsequent patterns are
displayed.
b

Returns to the previous screen.

cReturns to the type selection screen.
The selected pattern is cancelled.

dPress this key to adjust language orchange the thread color display orother settings.

ePress to get help on embroidery unit
attachment, embroidery frame
attachment, etc.

f

Press this key to save embroidery
patterns and the alphanumericcharacters in the machine’s memory.

TIME: Time required for embroidering

Selecting Embroidery Patterns 151

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————NEEDLE COUNT: Needle progress number

DISPLAY UNIT
The measurement units that are displayed canbe selected. [mm/inch]#123: Thread color number■ LCD button
Example: Selecting alphanumeric characters

When a specific pattern is selected,press this key and then, press

Select from the following thread color number
sets (The display above is an example when
EMBROIDERY (POLYESTER) THREAD# isselected.)•EMBROIDERY (POLYESTER) THREAD#•COUNTRY (COTTON) THREAD#•MADEIRA POLY THREAD#•MADEIRA RAYON THREAD#•SULKY THREAD#•ROBISON-ANTON POLY THREAD#

152

to switch the display. The
sewing settings such as the specified
alphanumeric character string andcolor are confirmed.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Press this key to change the thread
settings.

Back one color
Forward one color
Back one stitch

Press this key to select or cancel
programmed thread cutting.

Forward one stitch
Pressorto change the thread
density (characters and frame
patterns only).
Press this key to adjust the pattern.

Press this key when you want tochange the color, character bycharacter in character embroidery.
Since the sewing machine stops at
the end of each character, the upperthread is changed as you sew.
Press this key again to cancel multicolor.

The needle progresses one color or
one stitch (if pressed continuously, 9
stitches to 30 stitches) at a time andchanges the position for starting theembroidery. This is used when aspecific color is not sewn or whenrestarting the sewing machine after
power has been turned off in the
middle of the operation.

• For details, refer to "Resewing" (page 166).
The position of the pattern within theembroidery frame can be checked,
and the size and angle can bechanged.
For details, refer to "Adjusting thelayout and the size" (page 162).

Memoz Keys that appear surrounded with a dottedline (ex.
) cannot be used.
Example: Selecting an embroidery pattern

Press this key to check the order ofmulti color. Presstoswitch the display.

Selecting Embroidery Patterns 153

4

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

Selecting alphanumericcharacters
Specify the characters for embroidery.

Memoz When "The pattern is too large for theembroidery frame" is displayed, no morecharacters can be input.
z Characters from different fonts (sans serif andserif, etc.) cannot be combined.
aSelect the alphanumeric characters.

b

Select the font.

cEnter the characters.

Memoz If a character is pressed by mistake,press.
z To enter a space, press "_".

 Example: Come on
Switch between uppercase/lowercase
Switch among large/medium/small
sizes

Memo
z The characters you entered can be saved forlater use. For details, refer to "Saving
patterns" (page 174).

154

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Selecting an embroidery
pattern
There are 70 embroidery patterns, such as flowers
and animals, saved in the machine's memory.
70 Embroidery patterns

Selecting a frame pattern
10 shapes, such as squares and circles, can be
combined with 12 stitch types.

Memo

Memo

z Refer to "Embroidery Pattern Color Change
Table" in the Quick reference guide forsamples of completed patterns and thethread used.
a

Press

.

z Refer to "Frame patterns" in the Quickreference guide for frame pattern shapes andstitches.
a

Press

.

4
X The pattern selection screen is displayed.
b Switch the screen using

Select the pattern.
key) and(Previous page
(Next page key).

X The frame shape selection screen isdisplayed.
b Switch the screen using

Select the frame shape.

(Previous pagekey) and(Next page key), and selectfrom the 10 types.

When/is pressed, the display ofpatterns moves backward/forward 10 patterns.

X The stitch selection screen is displayed.

X When a pattern is selected, it can be
embroidered.

Selecting Embroidery Patterns 155

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————c Switch the screen using

Select the stitch.

(Previous pagekey) and(Next page key), and selectfrom the 12 stitches.

b card slot on the right side of the sewing

Insert the embroidery card in the embroiderymachine.
Face the arrow on the embroidery card toward
you, and insert it in the direction of the arrow.

X When a stitch is selected, it can be
embroidered.

Using an embroidery cardcTurn on the sewing machine.

d

Press

If an embroidery card is used, you can embroider
patterns other than the patterns saved in the sewing
machine. There are various cards with different
themes.
on the screen.

Notez Always turn off the sewing machine to insert
and remove embroidery cards.
z Insert the embroidery card into theembroidery card slot, facing it in the right
direction.
z Do not put anything other than an
embroidery card in the embroidery card slot.
z When embroidery cards are not in use, keepthem in their storage cases.
z Use only embroidery cards manufactured forthis machine. Using unauthorized cards may
cause your machine to operate incorrectly.
z Embroidery cards purchased in foreigncountries may not work with your machine.
a156

Turn off the sewing machine.

X This selection screen for the patterns savedin the card is displayed.
e The operation is the same as in "Selecting an

Select a pattern.

embroidery pattern" (page 155).

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Embroidering
After the preparations are done, you can try embroidering. This section describes the steps for embroidering andappliquéing.

Checking the pattern before
embroidering

X The frame moves to indicate the entire
embroidering area.

The embroidery frame is moved to indicate theembroidering position. Closely watch the frame tocheck that the pattern will be sewn at the correct
place.
aAfter selecting the embroidery pattern, press.
X The embroidery screen is displayed.

CAUTION● Make sure the needle is up when theembroidery frame is moving. If the needle
is down, it could break and result ininjury.

b

Press

.

X The layout screen is displayed.
c

Press

.

Embroidering 157

4

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

 Example: Embroidery thread number selected

Embroidering a pattern
Embroidery patterns are embroidered with a changeof thread after each color.
a on the screen.

Prepare embroidery thread of the color shown
c
a
b

d

b needle.

Set the embroidery thread, and thread theea Embroidery frames that can be used forembroideringb Current color step/Number of colors in designc Current name of colord Current color parte Next color part

• The thread color number set displayed for the
thread colors can be changed. Press(Setting key), and then change the setting inthe setting screen. For details, refer to "LCD(liquid crystal display) operation" (page 151).

• Refer to "Threading the upper thread" (page
32).

Note
z Before using the needle threader, be sure tolower the presser foot.
c hole, and hold it lightly in your left hand.

Pass the thread through the embroidery footGive the thread a little slack.

CAUTION● If the thread is pulled too tight, the needle
may break or bend.
● Do not let hands or objects hit thecarriage while sewing. The pattern may
misalign.

158

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
dLower the presser foot lever.

h

Press

(Start/stop button) again.

X The embroidery begins again.
X Stitching stops automatically withreinforcement after one color has been
completed. When automatic thread cutting
is set, the thread is cut.

i and repeat steps b through h.

Set up embroidery thread for the next color,aa Presser foot lever
e

Press

X When the last color is sewn, "Finishedsewing." will appear on the display. Press, and the display will return to theinitial screen.

(Start/stop button).

j

Cut the excess thread.

Memoaa Start/stop button

CAUTIONz For the automatic cutting setting, refer to"LCD (liquid crystal display) operation"(page 153).

● Use the embroidery frame that matches
the size of the pattern being embroidered.
Otherwise, the embroidery frame may be
hit by the presser foot and cause injury or
needle breakage.
f (Start/stop button) to stop the machine.

After progressing 5-6 stitches, press

g of the stitching.

Use scissors to cut the thread at the beginning
Cut the thread at the edge of the stitching.

Notez If the thread is left at the beginning of thestitching, it may be sewn over as you
continue embroidering the pattern, making itvery difficult to deal with the thread after thepattern is finished. Trim the thread at the
beginning.

Embroidering 159

4

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————
d and cut it out along the cut-out line.

Remove the fabric from the embroidery frame,

Appliquéing

Cut carefully along the stitching and remove
the thread.

Prepare the base fabric and the appliqué fabric(appliqué piece). Press(Settings key), and set
the thread color display to NAME OF COLOR, so"APPLIQUE MATERIAL", "APPLIQUE POSITION" and"APPLIQUE" are displayed on the screen.
aSelect an appliqué pattern.
• If it is not cut right on the stitching, it will not
be finished neatly.
e frame.

Stretch the base fabric on the embroidery

X "APPLIQUE MATERIAL" is displayed on thescreen.
b appliqué piece fabric, and stretch it on the

Apply iron-on stabilizer to the back of thef

Set up the thread for appliquéing.

g

Lower the presser foot lever, and press(Start/stop button).

embroidery frame.

c (Start/stop button).

Lower the presser foot lever, and press

X The position for the appliqué is stitched, andthe sewing machine stops. "APPLIQUE" will
be displayed on the screen.

X The cut-out for the appliqué piece is sewn,
and the sewing machine stops.
aaba Appliqué positionb Base fabricba Cut-out line
b Appliqué piece fabric

X "APPLIQUE POSITION" will be displayed on
the screen.

160

————————————————————————————————————————————————————h adhesive to the back of the appliqué piece, andApply a thin layer of fabric glue or sprayattach it in the appliqué position.

i

Lower the presser foot lever, and press(Start/stop button).

X The position for the appliqué is stitched, andthe sewing machine stops.

4Memoz When "APPLIQUE MATERIAL", "APPLIQUEPOSITION" and "APPLIQUE" are displayed,
a specific color thread does not appear. Usea proper color thread to match the appliqué
piece.
j change thread colors as you sew.

Follow the instructions on the screen, andEmbroidering 161

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

Editing and Saving Patterns
This section describes ways to edit, adjust, reposition and memorize patterns.

Adjusting the layout
and the sizec

Check and adjust the layout.

The pattern is normally positioned in the center of theembroidery frame. You can check the layout before
starting embroidery and change the position and the
size.

Memo
z Keys that appear surrounded with a dottedline (ex.
a) cannot be used.

After selecting the embroidery pattern, press.
X The embroidery screen is displayed.

b

Press

.

a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k

Layout within the frame
Display unit (cm/INCH)
Available embroidery frames
Change position keys
Size key/Layout key
Rotation key
Horizontal mirror image key
Trial key
Starting point key
Distance from the center
Embroidery size

Embroidery frame size
The size of embroidery frame that can beused is displayed. When the smaller markis grayed out in the display, embroidery
frame (small) cannot be used. These icons
flash if the pattern was resized, the layout
was adjusted, or the recommended
embroidery frame size was changed.

CAUTIONX The layout screen is displayed.

162● Use the embroidery frame that matches
the size of the pattern being embroidered.
Otherwise, the presser foot may hit theembroidery frame and cause needle
breakage or injury.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Size key
Increases/decreases the size of

Rotates the pattern 90 degrees to theleft

the pattern. Press
to returnto the previous screen.

Rotates the pattern 90 degrees to theright
Rotates the pattern 10 degrees to theleftRotates the pattern 10 degrees to theright
Rotates the pattern 1 degree to the left

Decreases size

Rotates the pattern 1degree to theright

Returns to original size. Whenthe pattern was moved with thechange position keys, it returns to
its original position.

Returns the pattern to its original
position

Increases size
Change position keys
Moves the embroidery position up, down,
left and right.

Memoz If you change the size of the pattern orreverse it, the embroidery which have been
moved will return to its initial position. Use
the Change position keys after you havechanged the size of the pattern or reversed it.
z The embroidery patterns you have edited or
adjusted can be saved in the sewing
machine’s memory. For details, refer to"Saving patterns" (page 174).
Layout key
Press this key to move to rotation
screen.

Memoz When the pattern is larger than 10cm (4inches) x 10cm (4 inches), there may be acase that the pattern cannot be rotated.
Horizontal mirror image key
Mirrors the pattern left and right.

Memoz Mirroring patterns is possible only for aembroidery pattern or a frame pattern.
Starting point stitching key
Switches the stitching starting
point between center and lower
left of the design.
•Pressscreen.

to return to the previous

Trial key
Moves the frame to check thepattern position.

Rotation key
Rotates the pattern 1 degree, 10
degrees or 90 degrees at a time.
Press(Back key) to returnto the previous screen.

Editing and Saving Patterns 163

4

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

Memo

CAUTION● Never lower the needle when theembroidery frame is moving. The needle
may break or bend.
● When you have revised the pattern, checkthe display of available embroidery
frames and use an appropriate frame. If
you use an embroidery frame notdisplayed as available for use, the presser
foot may strike the frame and possibly
cause injury.
Press(Back key) to return to thed previous screen.

■ Correct thread tension
The thread tension is correct when upper thread isjust visible on back of the fabric.

aa Right side of fabricb Wrong side of fabricMemo

Adjusting the thread tension
It is very difficult to rip out embroidery designs if thethread tension is incorrect. To prevent damage to theproject fabric, it is a good idea to use a scrap of thesame fabric to check the adjustment of the threadtension, etc.
The upper thread tension is changed using the threadtension dial.
When doing machine embroidery, the tension dialshould be set somewhere between 2 to 6.
abca Loose (Decrease thread tension)b Tight (Increase thread tension)c Upper thread tension dialb

■ Upper thread is too tightThe lower thread will be visible on the front of thefabric. In this instance, decrease the upper threadtension.

aa Right side of fabricb Wrong side of fabricz When the power is turned off, the layout
returns to the original setting.
z You can also check the pattern size anddistance from the center by pressing
after beginning embroidering.
z The embroidery patterns you have edited or
adjusted can be saved in the sewing
machine’s memory. For details, refer to"Saving patterns" (page 174).

164

z If the stitches appear loose, turn the tension
up one notch and resew.

b■ Upper thread is too loose
The upper thread has slack. In this instance,increase the upper thread tension.

aa Right side of fabricb Wrong side of fabricb

Notez If the upper thread is not threaded correctlyor the bobbin is not installed correctly, it
may not be possible to set the correct threadtension. If the correct thread tension cannot
be achieved, rethread the upper thread andinsert the bobbin correctly.
z If the tension dial is set extremely low, themachine may stop stitching during sewing.
This is not a sign that anything's broken.
Simply increase the tension slightly tocontinue sewing.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Connecting character patterns

f

Press

to turn it to.

If the character pattern is too long to fit in theembroidery frame, follow the steps below.
Example: Connecting "ABC" with "DEF"aEnter "ABC" and press.

X The stitching starting point is set to lower leftof the design.
g

Lower the presser foot, and then press(Start/stop switch) to begin sewing.

h leaving the end of the thread longer than

When embroidering is finished, trim the threadPressb
cutting (usual. Then reset the fabric in the embroidery
frame, in a position where you can sew "DEF".

to turn off the automatic thread
).

4
b
a
a Embroidery start positionb Embroidery end position
c

Press

d

Press

.

e

Press

.

(Back key).
iEnter "DEF" and press

j

Press

.

k

Press

to turn it to.

.

X The stitching starting point is set to lower leftof the design.

Editing and Saving Patterns 165

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

Use(change position keys) to movel the needle to the embroidery end position of"ABC".

Resewing
When the wrong upper thread color has been sewn,
it can be resewn with the correct color.
a sewing machine.

Press

b

Press

c

Press

(Start/stop button) to stop the.

aa Embroidery end positionm

Lower the presser foot, and then press(Start/Stop button) to embroider "DEF".

n thread.

.

When you have finished embroidering, cut thed beginning of the mistaken color. Press

Press(Back one color) to return to theone more time to go to previous color.

e

Set up the correct color for the upper thread.

f design.

Press

166

(Start/stop button) to continue the————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Thread runs out partway
through a design
When the upper thread or the bobbin thread runs out
while sewing, the sewing machine stops. Move theneedle back about 10 stitches and resume sewing.

Stopping while embroidering
If the embroidery is stopped before it is complete,
check the current needle count and layout before
turning off the sewing machine.

Memo

Memo

z When the sewing machine is turned off, theembroidery size and layout return to theoriginal setting. If you have changed thelayout, you need to adjust it again.

z When the bobbin thread runs out, cut thethreads and remove the embroidery frame
before replacing the bobbin thread.
a

Set the upper thread or bobbin thread.

b

Press

a sewing machine.

Press

.

(Start/stop button) to stop theb and make a note of it.

Check the current needle count on the screen4Memoz If the needle count is not displayed, display
the needle count on the screen. For details,
refer to "Stopping while embroidering" (page
167).
c

Press

If the needle count is not displayed, press(Settings key), and then use

todisplay the following screen.

.

Press

to return to the previous screen.

Press(Embroidery key).

d needle back about 10 stitches.

Press(Back one stitch) to move the(Forward one stitch) increases the stitch
number.

ce

Restart the embroidery.

X The confirmation message is displayed.

Editing and Saving Patterns 167

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————
d

Press

.

X The selected pattern is turned off, and it
returns to the initial embroidery screen.
e

h

Note

.

i the beginning of the color you want to

Press(Forward one color) to move toembroider.

Turn off the sewing machine.

z Always detach the embroidery unit when
you move the sewing machine.

Pressj the needle count.

Press(Forward one stitch) to increaseIf
is pressed continuously, it moves
forward 1 —> 9 —>30 stitches.

f the pattern.

Turn on the sewing machine, and then selectMemoz If you have changed the embroidery size
and/or layout before turning off the machine,
make the same setting changes again before
restarting embroidering. For details, refer to"Adjusting the layout and the size" (page
162).
g

Press

Move forward to about 10 stitches before thetotal number of stitches confirmed in b.

.

k

168

Restart the embroidery.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Using the Memory Function
Embroidery data precautions
Observe the following precautions when using embroidery data other than that created and saved in this machine.

CAUTION● When using embroidery data other than our original patterns, the thread or needle may breakwhen sewing with a stitch density that is too fine or when sewing three or more overlapping
stitches. In that case, use one of our embroidery software programs to edit the embroiderydata.
■ Types of Embroidery Data That Can Be Used
• Only .pes and .dst embroidery data files can be used with this machine. Using data other than that saved
using one of our embroidery software programs or sewing machines may cause the embroidery machine
to malfunction.
■ Types of USB Media That Can Be Used
Embroidery data can be retrieved from a USB flash drive (USB flash memory) of any size.

Notez Only a USB flash drive (USB flash memory) can be connected to the USB port on this machine.
z Some USB media may not be compatible with this machine. Visit our website for more details.
z When using USB media equipped with an access indicator, the access indicator will begin flashingafter the media is inserted into your computer or machine, and may take about 5 to 6 seconds before
the media is recognized. (The length of time differs depending on the USB media.)z For additional information, refer to the instruction manual included with the USB media that you havepurchased.

Memoz Letters and numerals can be used in folder names and file names. In addition, if the folder or file namecontains no more than eight characters, the entire name will appear on the screen. If the name is morethan eight characters long, only the first six characters followed by “~” and a number appear as thename.
This applies to folders and .dst embroidery data files only.
■ Precautions on Using the Computer To Create and Save Data
• If a folder or file name for embroidery data cannot be identified, for example, because the name contains
special characters, the folder or file will not be displayed. If this occurs, change its name. We recommend
using the 26 letters of the alphabet (uppercase and lowercase), the numbers 0 through 9, “-”, and “_”.
• .pes files saved with the number of stitches, the number of colors and the number of combined patterns
exceeding the specified limits cannot be displayed. Use one of our embroidery software programs to edit
the embroidery pattern so that it meets the required specifications.
• Even if the embroidery unit is not attached, the machine will recognize embroidery data.

Using the Memory Function 169

4

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————• Save embroidery data files in the root directory or folders on the root directory of the USB media. If an
embroidery data file is saved in a folder on a sub-directory, that file cannot be retrieved by the machine.
Save embroidery data files in the USB media as in the diagram below.

*1)a Root directory of the USB mediab Sub-directory: Folder: Embroidery data file*1) Do not create a folder on a sub-directory.

• The maximum total number of embroidery data files and folders you can save in a USB media is 200. (Forexample, you can save 5 folders and 195 embroidery data files in a USB media.) If you save more than
200 files including folders, embroidery patterns cannot be transferred to the machine because themachine cannot recognize the contents of the USB media.
In this case, reduce the number of files (including folders) saved in the USB media.
• In addition, if the embroidery designs contain too many colors (this number may vary within the designs
themselves), it may not be possible to transfer an embroidery pattern to the machine, even if there are lessthan 200 files (including folders) in the USB media. If this occurs, you will also need to reduce thenumber of files (including folders) in the USB media.
■ Tajima (.dst) Embroidery Data
• When a .dst file is imported, the only way that you can view the design is by selecting the pattern (filename).
Then press
to display the design on the screen.

170

————————————————————————————————————————————————————d pattern files).

Copy the embroidery data (folders and/orTransferring embroidery patterns
from the computer to machine
Embroidery patterns can be transferred from acomputer to the machine by using a USB media.
Follow the procedure below.
a observing the precautions of "Embroidery data

Prepare embroidery data on the computer by
precautions" (page 169 to 170).

Notez Be sure to read the all precautions of"Embroidery data precautions" (page 169 to170) and observe them. Otherwise, thepattern files may not be retrieved into themachine correctly.

e port on the computer. (Refer to “Caution”

Safely remove the USB media from the USB
below. )b computer.

Insert the USB media into the USB port on the4a USB port on the computerb USB media
a USB port on the computerb USB media
c “Computer (My computer)” on the computer.

The “Removable Disk” icon appears in

CAUTION● Before disconnecting the USB media,
click the “Safely Remove Hardware” iconin the taskbar of Windows® XP/Windows
Vista®/Windows® 7.
Then, when the removable disk can safely
be removed, disconnect the USB media
from the computer.
In case of Windows Vista®

Using the Memory Function 171

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————
f machine.

Insert the USB media into the USB port on theMemoz Names of folders are displayed first in the
shape ofin the alphabetical order,
then .pes files and then .dst files are
displayed in the shape ofin thealphabetical order.

a USB port
(for a USB flash drive (USB flash memory))b USB media
g

Press

.

X Folders and/or pattern files in the root
directory of the USB media are displayed.

172

z .pes files are displayed in thumbnail-size
image, and .dst files are displayed by its
name, file format and file size.

Notez If the message “Reduce the number ofpatterns.” appears, the USB media may
contain either more than 200 patterns(including folders) or the embroidery designs
may contain too many colors (although there
may be no more than 200 patterns).
In this case, unplug the USB media from themachine, plug it back into the computer,and then delete a few patterns at a time fromthe USB media.
Close the error message on the machine,
and then repeat procedures starting fromstep f.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
h wish to retrieve.

Select the desired folder or the pattern you
Switch screens using
andiSelect the pattern you wish to retrieve.

(Previous page key)

(Next page key).

1

1

•

a Folder name (Displayed in up to 6 characters
only when a folder is selected.)2
3
a Number of the currently displayed page from thetotal number of pages
b Folder (folder name)c Pattern file (thumbnail-size image or file name)• When/is pressed, the displayof folders and/or patterns moves forward or
backward in increments of 10.
■ When you have selected a folder• To return to the root directory, press
j

.

Press

*1)

*1) The display of this part differs dependingon the operation in step h.

X The saved pattern is retrieved.
X The embroidery screen appears, and you
can embroider the retrieved pattern.
k embroidering.

Adjust the pattern as desired, and then begin

X Pattern files in the folder are displayed.
Go to step i.
■ When you have selected a pattern

X The pattern is shown in reverse highlighting.
Skip to step j.

Using the Memory Function 173

4

EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————

Saving patterns

Select the pattern you wish to retrieve.
(Previous page key)and(Next page key).

b Switch screens using

The embroidery patterns and the alphanumericcharacters you have customized can be saved in thesewing machine's memory.
Since the saved patterns will not be erased when the
power is turned off, you can always retrieve them forembroidery. This is convenient for saving names andthe like. You can save up to 12 patterns or 512KB of
data.

a

b

■ Saving a pattern
After selecting the pattern to be saved, pressa(Memory key).

a Total amount of memory used/Total amount ofmemory spaceb Number of the currently displayed page from thetotal number of pages

X The selected pattern is shown in reverse
highlighting.
Press

.

c To delete the saved pattern, press.

X "Saving..." appears while the pattern is being
saved. After the pattern is saved, the initial
screen appears again.

Note
z Do not turn off the sewing machine while
the pattern is being saved, otherwise thepattern data may be lost.
■ Retrieving a pattern
a

Press

(Retrieve key).

X The saved patterns are displayed.

174

X The saved pattern is retrieved.
X The sewing screen appears, and you canembroider the retrieved pattern.

5

APPENDIX
The various maintenance and troubleshooting procedures are described in this chapter.

Care and Maintenance ..........................................................................................176
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................178
Upgrading Your Machine’s Software Using USB Media ........................................188
Index .....................................................................................................................189

APPENDIX——————————————————————————————————————————————

Care and Maintenance
Simple sewing machine maintenance operations are described below.
d remove the presser foot holder (page 45), andLoosen the presser foot holder screw and

Cleaning the machine surface
If the surface of the machine is dirty, lightly soak acloth in neutral detergent, squeeze it out firmly, andthen wipe the surface of the machine. After cleaning
it once with a damp cloth, wipe it again with a dry
cloth.

then loosen the needle clamp screw andremove the needle (page 41).
ca

CAUTION● Unplug the power supply cord before
cleaning the machine. Otherwise, injuries
or an electric shock may occur.

b
a Presser foot holderb Presser foot holder screw
c Needle clamp screw

Cleaning the race
Sewing performance will suffer if dust collects in thebobbin case. Therefore, it should be cleaned
periodically.
ae then slide it toward you.

Grasp both sides of the needle plate cover, andTurn off the sewing machine.

aa Needle plate cover

X The needle plate cover is removed.
Unplug the power supply cord from the powerb supply jack on the right side of the sewing
machine.

f Grasp the bobbin case, and then pull it out.

Remove the bobbin case.

CAUTION● Unplug the power supply cord before
cleaning the machine. Otherwise, injuries
or an electric shock may occur.
c embroidery unit if either is attached.

Remove the flat bed attachment or the176aa Bobbin case

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
g remove any lint and dust from the race andUse the cleaning brush or a vacuum cleaner tobobbin thread sensor and their surroundingarea.

i the needle plate, and then slide the cover backInsert the tabs on the needle plate cover into
on.

a
c

a

b
a Needle plate covera Cleaning brushb Racec Bobbin thread sensor

CAUTION

Notez Do not apply oil to the bobbin case.
z If lint or dust collects on the bobbin thread
sensor, the sensor may not operate correctly.
Insert the bobbin case so that the U mark on

h the bobbin case aligns with the { mark on therace.

● Never use a bobbin case that is scratched.
Otherwise, the upper thread may become
tangled, the needle may break or sewing
performance may suffer. For a new
bobbin case (part code: XE7560-001(green marking)), contact your nearest
authorized service center.
● Be sure that the bobbin case is correctly
installed, otherwise the needle may break.

a
b

a

5
b

• Align the U and { marks.

ca U markb { markc Bobbin case

• Make sure that the indicated points arealigned before installing the bobbin case.

Care and Maintenance 177

APPENDIX——————————————————————————————————————————————

Troubleshooting
If the machine stops operating correctly, check the following possible problems before requesting service.
You can solve most problems by yourself. If you need additional help, the Brother Solutions Center offers
the latest FAQs and troubleshooting tips. Visit us at [http://solutions.brother.com].
If the problem persists, contact your dealer or the nearest authorized service center.

Symptom

The sewing
machine does notoperate.

Probable Cause

RemedyReference

The machine is not turned on.

Turn on the machine.

page 17

The start/stop button was notpressed.

Press the start/stop button.

page 55

The presser foot lever is raised.

Lower the presser foot lever.

page 54

The start/stop button was pressed,
even though the foot controller isconnected.

Do not use the start/stop button when
the foot controller is connected. To
use the start/stop button, disconnect
the foot controller.

page 55

The bobbin winder shaft is on theright side after winding thebobbin.

Slide the bobbin winder shaft to theleft.

page 26

The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.
The needle clamp screw is loose.

Use the screwdriver to firmly tighten
the screw.

The needle is bent or blunt.

Replace the needle.

The combination of fabric, thread
and needle is not correct.

Select a thread and needle that areappropriate for the type of fabricbeing sewn.

page 39

The presser foot that is used is not
appropriate for the type of stitch
that you wish to sew.

Attach the presser foot that is
appropriate for the type of stitch thatyou wish to sew.

page 72

The upper thread tension is tootight.

Loosen the upper thread tension.

page 62

The needle breaks. The fabric is pulled too much.

178

page 41

Lightly guide the fabric.

-

The spool is incorrectly installed.

Correctly install the spool.

page 31

The area around the hole in theneedle plate is scratched, or has aburr on it.

Replace the needle plate. Contact
your dealer or the nearest authorized
service center.

-

The area around the hole in thepresser foot is scratched, or has aburr on it.

Replace the presser foot. Contact
your dealer or the nearest authorized
service center.

-

The bobbin case is scratched, or
has a burr on it.

Replace the bobbin case. Contact
your dealer or the nearest authorized
service center.

-

A bobbin designed specifically forthis machine is not used.

Incorrect bobbins will not work
properly. Only use a bobbin
designed specifically for thismachine.

page 22

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Symptom
The needle breaks.

The upper thread
breaks.

Probable Cause

RemedyReference

The upper thread was notthreaded correctly.

Correct the upper threading.

page 32

The upper thread was notthreaded correctly (for example,
the spool is not installed correctly,
the spool cap is too big for thespool being used, or the thread
has come out of the needle bar
thread guide.)

Correct the upper threading.
Use the spool cap that best fits thesize of the spool being used.

page 31

There are knots or tangles in thethread.

Remove any knots or tangles.

The selected needle is not
appropriate for the thread being
used.

Select a needle that is appropriate forthe type of thread being used.

page 39

The upper thread tension is tootight.

Loosen the upper thread tension.

page 62

The thread is tangled, for example,
in the bobbin case.

Remove the tangled thread. If thethread is tangled in the bobbin case,clean the race.

page 176

The needle is bent or blunt.

Replace the needle.

-

page 41
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.

Bobbin thread
does not wind
neatly on thebobbin.

The lower thread istangled or breaks.

The area around the hole in thepresser foot is scratched, or has aburr on it.

Replace the presser foot.
Contact your dealer or the nearest
authorized service center.

-

The bobbin case is scratched, or
has a burr on it.

Replace the bobbin case.
Contact your dealer or the nearest
authorized service center.

-

A bobbin designed specifically forthis machine is not used.

Incorrect bobbins will not work
properly. Only use a bobbin
designed specifically for thismachine.

page 22

The thread is not passed throughthe bobbin-winding thread guidecorrectly.

Correctly pass the thread through thebobbin-winding thread guide.

page 24

Bobbin spins slowly.

Move the sewing speed controller tothe right (so that the speed will befast).

page 25

The thread that was pulled out
was not wound onto the bobbin
correctly.

Wind the thread that was pulled off
around the bobbin five or six times
clockwise.

page 25

The bobbin thread is incorrectly
installed.

Correctly install the bobbin thread.

page 27

The bobbin is scratched or does
not rotate smoothly, or has a burr
on it.

Replace the bobbin.

The thread is tangled.

Remove the tangled thread and clean
the race.

page 176

Troubleshooting 179

5

APPENDIX——————————————————————————————————————————————

Symptom

Probable Cause

The lower thread istangled or breaks.

A bobbin designed specifically forthis machine is not used.

Incorrect bobbins will not work
properly. Only use a bobbin
designed specifically for thismachine.

page 22

The thread istangled on thewrong side of thefabric.

The upper thread was notthreaded correctly.

Correct the upper threading.

page 32

The upper thread was notthreaded correctly.

Correct the upper threading.
Make sure that the thread is hangedon the thread guide spring which ison the left side of the thread guidecover.

page 32,
page 33

The bobbin thread is incorrectly
installed.

Correctly install the bobbin thread.

page 27

The combination of fabric, thread
and needle is not correct.

Select a thread and needle that areappropriate for the type of fabricbeing sewn.

page 39

The presser foot holder isincorrectly installed.

Correctly install the presser footholder.

page 45

The thread tension is incorrect.

Adjust the tension of the upperthread.

page 62

A bobbin designed specifically forthis machine is not used.

Incorrect bobbins will not work
properly. Only use a bobbin
designed specifically for thismachine.

page 22

The bobbin thread is incorrectly
installed.

Correctly install the bobbin thread.

page 27

The upper thread was notthreaded correctly, or the bobbin
is incorrectly installed.

Correctly thread the upper thread andcorrectly install the bobbin thread.

page 22,
page 31

The spool is incorrectly installed.

Correctly install the spool.

page 31

The combination of fabric, thread
and needle is not correct.

Select a thread and needle that areappropriate for the type of fabricbeing sewn.

page 39

The needle is bent or blunt.

Replace the needle.

page 41

If thin fabrics are being sewn, thestitch is too coarse.

Shorten the stitch length or sew withstabilizer material under the fabric.

page 62,
page 70

The thread tension is incorrect.

Adjust the tension of the upperthread.

page 62

The upper thread was notthreaded correctly.

Correct the upper threading.

page 32

The combination of fabric, thread
and needle is not correct.

Select a thread and needle that areappropriate for the type of fabricbeing sewn.

page 39

The needle is bent or blunt.

Replace the needle.

page 41

The thread tension
is incorrect.

The upper thread is
too tight.

The fabric iswrinkled.

Stitches are
skipped.

180

RemedyReference

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Symptom
Stitches are
skipped.

A high-pitchednoise is madewhile sewing.

The thread does
not pass throughthe eye of theneedle.

Probable Cause

RemedyReference

The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.

page 41

Dust has accumulated under the
Remove the needle plate cover andneedle plate or in the bobbin case. clean the race.

page 176

Dust has accumulated in the feed
dogs or in the bobbin case.

Clean the race.

page 176

The upper thread was notthreaded correctly.

Correct the upper threading.

page 32

The bobbin case is scratched, or
has a burr on it.

Replace the bobbin case.
Contact your dealer or the nearest
authorized service center.

-

A bobbin designed specifically forthis machine is not used.

Incorrect bobbins will not work
properly. Only use a bobbin
designed specifically for thismachine.

page 22

The needle has not been raised tothe correct position.

Press the needle position button.

page 32

The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.

page 41

The presser foot that is used is not
appropriate for the type of stitch
that you wish to sew.

Attach the presser foot that is
appropriate for the type of stitch thatyou wish to sew.

page 72

The thread tension is incorrect.

Adjust the tension of the upperthread.

page 62

The thread is tangled, for example,
in the bobbin case.

Remove the tangle thread. If thethread is tangled in the bobbin case,clean the race.

page 176

The feed dogs are lowered.

Slide the drop feed lever to the right.

page 106

The stitch is too fine.

Lengthen the stitch length.

page 62

The presser foot that is used is not
appropriate for the type of stitch
that you wish to sew.

Attach the presser foot that is
appropriate for the type of stitch thatyou wish to sew.

page 72

The thread is tangled, for example,
in the bobbin case.

Remove the tangled thread. If thethread is tangled in the bobbin case,clean the race.

page 176

The fabric feeds inthe opposite
direction.

The feed mechanism is damaged.

Contact your dealer or the nearest
authorized service center.

-

The needle
threader lever does
not lower to thecorrect position.

The needle has not been raised tothe correct position.

Press the needle position button.

page 32

The sewing lamp is damaged.

Contact your dealer or the nearest
authorized service center.

-

The machine is not turned on.

Turn on the machine.

page 17

The brightness of the LCD is either
too light or too dark.

Adjust the brightness of the LCD.

page 187

The stitch is not
sewn correctly.

The fabric does not
feed.

The sewing lamp
does not come on.
Nothing appears in
the LCD.

Troubleshooting 181

5

APPENDIX——————————————————————————————————————————————

Symptom
Machine does notoperate whenembroidery key ispressed.
Embroidery unit
does not move.

Embroidery notneatly done.

182

Probable Cause

RemedyReference

The embroidery unit is not
attached.

Attach the embroidery unit.

page 141

No pattern selected.

Select a pattern.

page 150

The embroidery unit is not set up
correctly.

Set the embroidery unit up correctly.

page 141

The fabric is not fully stretched on
the embroidery frame. The fabricis loose.

Stretch the fabric properly on theembroidery frame.

page 145

No stabilizer material is attached.

Always use stabilizer material for
embroidery.

page 144

The thread is tangled and thebobbin case, etc., is plugged up.

Remove the tangled thread. Whenthe bobbin case is plugged up, clean
the race.

page 176

The thread tension is incorrect.

Adjust the tension of the upperthread.

page 164

The upper thread was notthreaded correctly.

Correct the upper threading.
Make sure that the thread is hangedon the thread guide spring which ison the left side of the thread guidecover.

page 32,
page 33

The bobbin thread is incorrectly
installed.

Correctly install the bobbin thread.

page 27

Objects are placed near the
carriage or embroidery frame.

If the embroidery unit carriage orembroidery frame bumps into
objects, the pattern will be
misaligned. Do not place objects
within the range of embroidery frame
motion.

page 142

Material coming out of theembroidery frame is causing
problems.

Stretch the fabric on the frame once
again so that the material coming outof the embroidery frame does notcause problems, rotate the patternand embroider.

-A heavy fabric is being
embroidered, and the fabric is
hanging off the table.

If embroidery is done with the fabrichanging off the table, the embroidery
unit movement will be impaired.
Support the fabric while
embroidering.

-

The fabric is catching. It is
pinched.

Stop the sewing machine and set the
fabric up correctly.

-

The carriage was moved while theembroidery frame was being
removed or attached during
embroidery.

If the carriage is moved during theprocess, the pattern may bemisaligned. Be careful whenremoving or attaching theembroidery frame.

-

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Error messages
When erroneous operations are performed messages and advice on operation will be displayed on the
LCD. Follow what is displayed. If you pressor do the operation correctly while the error
message is displayed, the message disappears.

No

Error Message

Probable Cause

1

There is a possibility that the data for the selected pattern is corrupted.

2

Either the start/stop button or the reverse/reinforcement stitch button
was pushed at a LCD screen other than the sewing LCD screen.

3

The start/stop button was pressed without connecting the foot controller
when the setting for adjusting the stitch width using the sewing speed
controller is set to "ON" .
You have selected a pattern for which the stitch width control cannot
be used. (page 107)

4

The twin needle setting is selected while a pattern that cannot be sewnwith the twin needle is selected.

Upper thread broken.
Upper thread not set up correctly.
Upper thread has run out.
5

CAUTIONBe sure to rethread the machine. If you press(Start/stop button)
without rethreading the machine, the thread tension may be wrong or
the needle may break and cause injury.

6

You tried to create a design with too many points with the My Custom
Stitch function.

7

The machine is deleting a previously saved pattern while in embroidery
edit mode.

8

The start/stop button was pressed while the foot controller wasconnected.
You tried to use the foot controller for embroidery.

Troubleshooting 183

5

APPENDIX

No——————————————————————————————————————————————
Error Message

Probable Cause

9

You attempted to select a pattern after the USB media containing thepattern has been disconnected, then reconnected.

10The “Start/Stop” button was pressed before the editing was completedwith the My Custom Stitch function.

11

on the LCD was pressed when no card was inserted.

12

A stitch other than the buttonhole, bar tack or darning stitch wasselected and the start/stop button was pressed while the buttonhole
lever is lowered.

13

You retrieved a pattern while no USB media is connected.
You tried to use imcompatible USB media.

14

The start/stop button, reverse/reinforcement stitch button or threadcutter button was pressed while the presser foot was raised.

15

The buttonhole, bar tack or darning stitch was selected and the start/
stop button was pressed while the buttonhole lever is raised.

16

You tried to combine more than 70 decorative stitches, satin stitches,cross stitches or combined utility stitches.

17

The memory is full and the pattern cannot be saved.

18

You pressed the back key or the embroidery key when a pattern was
selected or the utility stitch key when a stitch is selected.

184

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
No

Error Message

Probable Cause

19

You changed the stitch pattern settings, and then tried to save them bypressing the manual memory key.

20

You tried to select an embroidery pattern or change the layout when
the needle was down.
The machine is turned on while the needle is lowered and theembroidery unit is attached.

21

You tried to initialize the embroidery unit with the embroidery footlowered.

22

A pattern was being retrieved from a USB flash drive (USB flash
memory) containing more than 200 embroidery patterns (including
folders).
In addition, this message will appear if embroidery patterns containing
many colors have been saved on the USB media, even if it contains
data for no more than 200 patterns (including folders).

23

The start/stop button was pressed after selecting a pattern which issaved in the machine's memory or entered from the USB port withoutpressing(Retrieve key).

24

The reverse/reinforcement stitch button, needle position button or
thread cutter button was pressed while the bobbin winder shaft is
moved to the right.

25

A pattern is being saved.

26

The start/stop button or reverse/reinforcement stitch button was pressed
when no pattern is selected.

27

Bobbin thread has run out.
Little bobbin thread remains.

Troubleshooting 185

5

APPENDIX

No——————————————————————————————————————————————
Error Message

Probable Cause

28

When the embroidery unit is attached.

29

You tried to set a number of characters that will not fit within the frame.

30

The upper thread has become tangled around the bobbin case, and theneedle is bent and hitting the needle plate, etc., so the sewing machinestops (refer to page 178).

31

You tried to use a function that cannot be used when the embroidery
unit is attached.

32

An Embroidery Memory Card that may not compatible with yourmachine has been inserted.
• Certain licensed designs cannot be read by this machine.
• Designs in an unacceptable card format cannot be read by thismachine.
• Design data saved in a hoop size not compatible with your machine
has been selected.

33

The utility stitch key or the reverse/reinforcement stitch button waspressed while the embroidery unit is attached.

34

You try to retrieve a pattern downloaded as one for a different machine.

35

36

186

The start/stop button, the embroidery key, or the memory key is pressedin embroidery mode, but the embroidery unit is not attached.
The embroidery key was pressed when the embroidery unit is not
attached.

The bobbin winder is winding the bobbin.

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Adjusting the LCD
If nothing appears in the LCD when the sewing
machine is turned on, the brightness of the LCD iseither too light or too dark. In such a case, performthe following operation.
aTurn off the sewing machine.

■ If the machine locks up, for example, because
the thread is tangled
The sewing machine beeps for four seconds andthe machine automatically stops.
Be sure to check for the cause of the error, andcorrect it before continuing to sew.
■ Canceling the operation beep
When the sewing machine is purchased, it is set
to beep each time an operation panel key ispressed. This setting can be changed so that themachine does not beep.
aTurn on the sewing machine.

b operation panel keys except

Turn the power on while pressing any of the(Setting
key).
X The LCD comes on.
Pressb panel.

c

Press

or

(Setting key) in the operation

5.

X The setting screen appears.
c

Press

(Next page key) twice.

dPress OFF for the buzzer.

d again.

Turn off the sewing machine, then turn it on

X The screen for changing the beep setting
appears.

Operation beep
Each time a key is pressed you will hear one beep. If
an incorrect operation is performed you will hear two
or four beeps.

e

Press

(Back key).

■ If a key is pressed (correct operation)
One beep sounds.
■ If an incorrect operation is performed
Two or four beeps sound.
X The initial stitch screen appears again.

Troubleshooting 187

APPENDIX——————————————————————————————————————————————

Upgrading Your Machine’s Software Using USB MediaYou can use USB media and a computer to download software upgrades for your sewing machine.
When an upgrade program is available on our website at “http://solutions.brother.com”, please download
the file(s) following the instructions on the website and steps listed below.

Notez When using USB media to upgrade the software, check that no data other than the upgrade file is savedon the USB media being used before starting to upgrade.
z Upgrade file can be retrieved from a USB flash drive (USB flash memory) of any size.

Memoz When the machine's software is upgraded, saved combinations of character and decorative stitches are
erased. However, saved embroidery patterns are not erased.
a turning on the machine.

Press and hold the(Settings key) whileNote
z When using USB media equipped with anaccess indicator, the access indicator will
begin flashing after the media is inserted into
your computer or machine, and may takeabout 5 to 6 seconds before the media isrecognized. (The length of time differs
depending on the USB media.)

X The following screen appears.

c

Insert the USB media into the USB port on theb machine. The media device should only
contain the upgrade file.

Press

.

X The following screen appears.

Notez If an error occurred, a text error message willappear. At this time, turn the machine off,
and then start the procedure again from stepa.
d is completed.

When the following screen appears, upgradinga USB port for mediab USB media

e off and on again.

Remove the USB media, and turn the machine188

————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Index
A
accessories ............................................................... 9, 10
adjusting layout ..........................................................162
adjusting stitch length ...................................................62
adjusting stitch width ....................................................61
adjusting thread tension ....................................... 62, 164
air vent .........................................................................12
appliqué .....................................................................101
appliqué pattern selection ...........................................160
appliqué stitch ............................................................101
attaching presser foot holder .........................................45
attaching stabilizer material ........................................144
attributes .......................................................................18
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitches .......................64
automatic thread cutting ...............................................65

Bback key .......................................................................14
bar tack stitch .............................................................108
basic sewing .................................................................50
basting stitch .................................................................82
beep ...........................................................................187
blind hem stitch ............................................................84
bobbin ..........................................................................22
bobbin case removal ...................................................176
bobbin cover ......................................................... 12, 28
bobbin installation ........................................................27
bobbin thread, pulling up .............................................29
bobbin winder ....................................................... 11, 22
bobbin winder seat .......................................................26
bobbin winding ............................................................22
bobbin-winding thread guide ................................. 11, 24
button sewing ...............................................................92
buttonhole lever ..................................................... 12, 90
buttonhole sewing ........................................................88
buttonhole stitching ......................................................87
buzzer ........................................................................187

C
care ............................................................................176
changing sewing direction ............................................68
character spacing ........................................................124
checking needle ............................................................40
cleaning bobbin case ..................................................176
cleaning brush ................................................................9
cleaning machine surface ...........................................176
combining patterns .....................................................126
concealed seams ...........................................................94
connecting character patterns .....................................165
country thread ................................................... 136, 152
crazy quilt stitching .....................................................103
cross stitches ........................................................ 51, 122
cuffs ..............................................................................46
curve sewing .................................................................68
custom stitches ...........................................................131

cutting thread ................................................................59
cutting thread automatically ..........................................65D
darning .......................................................................111
darning stitch ..............................................................108
decorative stitches & patterns ......................................122
deleting saved pattern .................................................130
design examples .........................................................134
designing stitch patterns ..............................................131
drop feed lever ....................................................... 12, 92

Eelastic tape ....................................................................99
embroidering ..................................................... 136, 158
embroidering pattern ..................................................158
embroidering steps ......................................................137
embroidery bobbin thread ..............................................9
embroidery card .........................................................156
embroidery card slot ............................................ 12, 156
embroidery character selection ...................................154
embroidery data ..........................................................169
embroidery foot installation ........................................138
embroidery foot removal .............................................140
embroidery frame .......................................................145
embroidery frame installation .....................................148
embroidery frame removal ..........................................149
embroidery key .............................................................14
embroidery pattern selection .......................................150
embroidery pattern types ............................................150
embroidery sets ...............................................................9
embroidery sheet ........................................................146
embroidery threads .....................................................136
embroidery unit connector slot .....................................11
embroidery unit installation ........................................141
embroidery unit removal .............................................143
error messages ............................................................183
even seam allowance ....................................................70
examples of designs ....................................................134
extension table ..............................................................46
extra spool pin ......................................................... 9, 36
eyelet punch ................................................... 9, 91, 113eyelet stitching ............................................................113

F
fabric positioning ..........................................................54
fagoting .......................................................................115
fagoting stitch .............................................................114
feed dogs ............................................................... 12, 92
flat bed attachment ................................................ 11, 46
foot controller .......................................................... 9, 56
foot controller jack ................................................. 12, 56
frame pattern selection ................................................155
fraying, preventing ........................................................78
free-arm sewing ............................................................46

Index 189

5

APPENDIX——————————————————————————————————————————————

free-motion quilting ....................................................106
front view .....................................................................11G
general sewing procedure .............................................50
grid sheet set ...................................................................9Hhandle ..........................................................................12
handwheel ....................................................................12heirloom stitching .......................................................119
help key ........................................................................14
hook-and-loop fastener .................................................69I
installing bobbin ...........................................................27

J
joining ........................................................................119
joining stitch ...................................................... 101, 114

Llayout adjustment .......................................................162
LCD ..................................................................... 18, 151
LCD button .................................................................152
LCD messages .............................................................183
LCD operation ..............................................................18

M
machine surface cleaning ...........................................176
main power switch ................................................ 12, 17
maintenance ...............................................................176
manual needle threading ..............................................36
memory key ..................................................................14
mirroring stitches ..........................................................66
My Custom Stitch ........................................................131

N
needle bar thread guide ......................................... 12, 34
needle condition ...........................................................40
needle plate ........................................................... 12, 70
needle plate cover ............................................... 12, 176
needle plate marking ....................................................70
needle position button ..................................................13
needle position, changing .............................................83
needle replacement ......................................................41
needle set .......................................................................9
needle threader lever ............................................. 11, 35
needle threading ...........................................................31
needles .........................................................................39
next page key ................................................................14

O
operation beep ............................................................187
operation buttons ................................................... 11, 13

190

operation keys ..............................................................14
operation panel ...................................................... 11, 14
operation problems .....................................................178
operations .....................................................................21
optional accessories ......................................................10
overcasting stitches .......................................................78

P
pant legs .......................................................................46parallel stitches .............................................................36
patchwork ...................................................................103
pattern combinations ..................................................126
pattern embroidery .....................................................158
pattern realignment .....................................................125
pattern repetition ........................................................127
pattern retrieving ................................................ 129, 174
pattern saving .............................................................129
pattern sewing ................................................... 122, 123
pattern size .................................................................123
pattern, deleting ..........................................................130
piecing ........................................................................103
piecing straight stitch ..................................................101
plug ..............................................................................17
positioning fabric ..........................................................54
power supply cord ........................................................17
power supply jack .................................................. 12, 17
power switch ......................................................... 12, 17
preparations for embroidering .....................................136
presser foot ............................................................ 12, 43
presser foot holder ................................................. 12, 45
presser foot holder installation ......................................45
presser foot holder removal ...........................................45
presser foot lever .................................................... 11, 54
presser foot replacement ...............................................43
previous page key .........................................................14
pulling up bobbin thread ..............................................29

Q
quick reference guide .....................................................9
quilting .......................................................................104
quilting guide ..............................................................105
quilting stippling .........................................................101
quilting stitch ..............................................................101

R
race ............................................................................176
realigning pattern ........................................................125
reinforcement stitching ........................................ 57, 108
release button .............................................................143
removing presser foot holder .........................................45
repeated patterns ........................................................127
replacing needle ...........................................................41
replacing presser foot ....................................................43
resewing .....................................................................166
retrieving pattern ................................................ 129, 174
reverse stitching ............................................................57
reverse/reinforcement stitch button ........................ 13, 58
reverse/reinforcement stitches, automatic ......................64

————————————————————————————————————————————————————
S
satin stitch length, changing ........................................124
satin stitches ...............................................................122
saving patterns ................................................... 129, 174
scallop stitch ...............................................................114
scallop stitching ..........................................................116
screwdriver .....................................................................9seam allowance, even ...................................................70
seam ripper .....................................................................9
securing stitching ..........................................................57
selecting alphanumeric characters ..............................154
selecting embroidery patterns .....................................150
selecting stitches ...........................................................51
selecting the needle ......................................................39
settings key ...................................................................14
sewing basics ................................................................50
sewing direction change ...............................................68
sewing machine help key ..............................................14
sewing speed controller ................................................13
shell tuck stitch ...........................................................118
side cutter .....................................................................80smocking ....................................................................117
smocking stitch ...........................................................114
solving operation problems .........................................178
spool cap .......................................................... 9, 23, 32
spool net .................................................................. 9, 24
spool of thread ..............................................................31
stabilizer material .......................................................144
start/stop button ............................................................13stippling ......................................................................101
stitch length adjustment ................................................62
stitch selection ..............................................................51
stitch settings ................................................................72
stitch width adjustment ........................................ 61, 107
stopping embroidering ................................................167
straight stitch ................................................... 72, 82, 94
stretch fabrics ................................................................99
stretch stitch ..................................................................99

turning machine on/off ..................................................16
twin needle .............................................................. 9, 36
twin needle sewing .......................................................36

U
upgrading ...................................................................188
upper thread .................................................................31
upper thread spool ........................................................31
upper thread tension ............................................ 62, 164
upper threading ............................................................31
USB flash drive (USB flash memory) ........... 12, 169, 172
USB port .............................................................. 12, 172
utility stitch key .............................................................14
utility stitch selection screen .........................................18
utility stitches ......................................................... 72, 76

Wwinding bobbin ............................................................22
wing needle ................................................................119

Z
zigzag stitches ............................................... 79, 99, 101
zigzag width adjustment ...............................................61

5

Tthick fabrics ..................................................................68
thin fabrics ....................................................................70
thread cutter .................................................................11
thread cutter button ............................................... 13, 59
thread cutting ................................................................59
thread cutting, automatic ..............................................65
thread guide .................................................... 11, 24, 33
thread guide cover .......................................... 11, 24, 33
thread guide disk ................................................... 12, 34
thread spools ................................................................31
thread take-up lever ............................................... 11, 34
thread tension adjustment .................................... 62, 164
threading ......................................................................31
threading bobbin ..........................................................22
threading needle ...........................................................31
threading needle manually ............................................36
tips ................................................................................68
touch panel ...................................................................14
trial sewing ...................................................................68
triple stretch stitch ......................................... 82, 99, 108
troubleshooting ...........................................................178

Index 191

English
885-V95/V97
XE7929-001
Printed in China