人2024A2/1英語（令和６年度）

人間社会学部試 験 問 題 冊 子（Ａ日程 ２月１日）

英語
注意

①

試験監督者の指示があるまで，問題冊子を開かないこと。

②

問題冊子に落丁，乱丁があった場合は，試験監督者に申し出ること。

③

試験監督者が試験開始の指示をしたら，ただちに解答用紙の所定欄に受験番号を記入し，マークすること。

④

解答は全て解答用紙に記入すること。

⑤

マーク式解答欄および裏面の記述式解答欄の指定された箇所以外は使用しないこと。

⑥

試験終了後，問題冊子は持ち帰ること ｡

英注意

語
この試験には、問題がⅠ〜Ⅵまでの全44問ある。解答はすべて、各問の内に示された番号または記号に応じて、解答欄の該当箇所に正解を記入せよ。尚、解答欄とは、この試験で使用するマーク式解答欄 １ 〜 40 、および記述式解答欄 Ａ 〜 Ｄ のことである。

ⅠＡ

次の問１〜３の英文中に示された単語について、その下線部と発音が同じものを①〜④の内から１つずつ選べ。

問１
１
He has succeeded as a doctor.
①

accuse②accustomed③ accent④ accord

問２
２
She wanted to apologize to the boss.
①naked② attachedcalled③④ named３
問３
My father resigned the job last month.
①

Ｂsignature② foreign③

giggle④ energetic

次の問１〜３に示された単語①〜④の内、第１アクセント（最も強く発音される部分）の位置が、他の３つの場合と異なるものを１つずつ選べ。

問１

４① an-ces-tor
問２③ at-ti-tude④ ap-par-ent② In-ter-net③ in-stru-ment④ in-ter-pret② di-sas-ter③ de-ter-mine④ de-vel-op

５① in-flu-ence
問３② at-mos-phere６① dis-ap-point−1−ⅡＡ

次の問１〜３の空欄に入れるべき最も適切な英文を、下の①〜④の内から１つずつ選べ。

問１
A:

７

B: I emailed them on Monday, and everyone except George and Rei replied by Wednesday.
A: George is extremely busy now writing several reports. What about Rei?

① Will you attend the meeting next Friday morning?
② Did you receive the email about Monday next week?
③ Did you confirm their attendance for the meeting this Friday?
④ Are you going to attend the meeting this Friday?

問２
A: Did you hear the rumor about Hiroshi?
B:８
A: I don’t think you should. You may suffer a huge loss.
① Yeah, he told me he was not going to make a big contract. What do you think about it?
② Yeah, he told me he was going to set up a new IT business. He asked me if I wanted to invest in it.
③ No, What about his new business? Will you ask him about it?
④ No, but I think his new business will be successful. Do you agree with me?

問３
A: Thank you for calling Hotel Okura, Kobe. ９
B: I’d like to book a twin room for three nights, starting May 10.
A: I’m sorry, but the only room we have available for all three nights is a double room. Would that be allright with you, sir?
① How about you, sir?
② How come you will be OK?
③ Can I do it for you?
④ What can I do for you today?

−2−

Ｂ

次の問１〜２の下線部を和訳した場合、最も自然で適切なものを下の①〜④の内から１つずつ選べ。

問１

10

A: That man is going to have a seminar on stock investment, isn’t he?
B: Yeah, but I smell a rat. It’s too good to be true.
① 話が上手すぎるよ。
② とてもいい話だね。
③ 本当なら、素敵な話だね。
④ 嘘とテクニックは紙一重さ。

問２

11

A: She told me her company was about to go bankrupt.
B: Don’t take her at her word, because she tends to make a mountain out of a molehill.
① 深刻な話はしたくないから。
② 額面どおりに受け取りがちだから。
③ 細かいことに拘りがちだから。
④ 大袈裟に言いがちだから。

次の問１〜４では、a. b. ２文の空欄に共通の１語が入る。空欄に入れるべき適切な語を、下のＣ①〜④の内から１つずつ選べ。

問１

12

a. Just () yourself.

（手ぶらで来てくださいね）
b. Don’t () that up here, please.

（ここでその話はやめてください）① take問２② get③ bring④ give13

a. I ran () an ex-girlfriend at an airport in America last month.

（先月、アメリカの空港で元カノに偶然会ったよ）
b. The police are looking () the incident now.

（現在、警察が事件を調べている）① on② into③ after④ as−3−

問３

14

a. That name is on the tip of my ()…

（もう少しで、その名前を思い出せそうなの…）
b. Will you hold your (), please?

（黙ってくれませんか？）① tongue② mouth③ head④ teeth15

問４

a. Fortunately, our company was in the () last year.

（幸い、我が社は昨年利益が出た）
b. The car accident caused her to () out.

（その自動車事故で、彼女は気を失った）① profit② blue③ gain④ black

ⅢＡ

次の問１〜10の空欄に入れるべき適切なものを、下の①〜④の内から１つずつ選べ。

問１

My grandfather① would often
問２I② would sometimes③ used to④ was used toto her on the phone for over an hour, when my wife came in.

17① had been talking
問３

be the owner of the two hotels in Kyoto when I was in the twenties.

16

I couldn’t

18② would have been talking③ have been talking

in French when I visited Paris with my wife last year.

① have me understand② get myself to understand③ leave me understood④ make myself understood
問４

The City of Fukaya lies

① with問５

19③ in

He didn’t tell me the reason① which問６② from② why④ will have been talked③ how

the north of Tokyo.
④ to
he was told off by the boss.

20④ in which

The sentence, “I could see her now, but…” means that21

① I was able to see her now.

② I want to see her now, but I can’t.

③ I can see her now, but I don’t want to.

④ I can’t see her now, but I want to.

−4−

問７ His explanation was given in such plain English
operate it.
① when② if③ though① not of catching問９

問10③ not to catch④ to not catchin the karate tournament last week.

24② broke③ broken④ breakYour parents didn’t want you to marry her,

① didn’t you

a cold.

23② of catching not

My son had his leg① breaking

Ｂ④ thatIt’s very cold outside today, so be careful

問８even the beginners could understand how to

22② didn’t they?

25③ did you

④ did they

次の問１〜５において、日本文の意味に合うように、下の①〜⑤の語句を並べ換えて空所を補い、文を完成させよ。但し、解答は３番目に入るものの番号のみをマークせよ。尚、文頭に置かれる語もすべて小文字で記してある。

問１

我々には、成功の秘訣と見なされるべきある種の特徴が欠けていた。

We lacked certain characteristics① are commonly
問２③ seenin this process was② greater③ the amount of④ wasted⑤ even

日本各地で、台風が原因で洪水が起きている。

① arein many parts of Japan.

② floods③ typhoons④ by⑤ caused

彼に電話してそれが本当かどうか確かめたら？

Why don’t you give him① it is true
問５

⑤ as.

27

28

問４

④ which

この過程で無駄にされた時間は、更に大きかった。

① time問３② the key

to success.

26② a call?

29
③ if

④ see

⑤ to

医者になるには、もっと努力が必要だよ。
.

30① to be a doctor② takes③ it④ studying−5−⑤ much moreⅣ

次の英文を読み、下の問１〜10に答えよ。尚、解答は各問に記されている①〜④の内から１つずつ選べ。

著作権上の理由により、ホームページでは公開しておりません。

−6−著作権上の理由により、ホームページでは公開しておりません。

問１

When does science become dynamic? (Paragraph 2)31① When it prefers to stay with the same ideas.
② When it stops making progress.
③ When it prefers to use only past ideas.
④ When it makes great jumps forward.
問２ How closely related was science to magic and religion in early societies? (Paragraph 3)① Magic, religion, and science were used alongside each other.

32② There was no science or technology in early societies.
③ Science was only used for predicting the future.
④ Magic, religion, and science were not related at all.
We read that the river valleys across India, China, and the Middle East began to develop science

問３and technology. (Paragraph 4) Which sentence tells us why?
① Food could be grown easily in the river valleys.
② Crops could be planted each year with no difficulty.
③ Communities could be sure to have enough food.
④ Time could be allowed to work on a question or problem.

−7−33

問４

Technology was needed before science in the beginning. Which answer sounds more like science?

(Paragraph 5)34① People wanted to use their environment.
② People needed to learn how to grow crops.
③ People needed to learn how to make a fire.
④ People wanted to know why the sun rises.
問５

Why do we know more about Babylon than other ancient cultures? (Paragraph 6)

35① They left behind written records.
② They created a new type of pottery.
③ They developed a new language.
④ They worked on rock tablets.
Which is not written about the work of the priests?

問６

36① They worked as farmers bringing in the harvests.
② They understood how to measure distances.
③ They viewed the skies above them.
④ They developed techniques of counting.
問７

What was important about Babylon as a civilization? Which is not in the text?

37① It was known for its organization.
② It collected facts and figures.
③ It was known for its paintings.
④ It organized time into numbers.
問８ Was the Babylon system of counting time the only possibility?

38① Probably not. But it is still used universally.
② It is the only logical way of organizing time.
③ Other numbers would never have worked.
④ Yes, it was. Many other systems were tried out.
The Babylonians were good at astronomy. What did the Babylonians believe about the earth?

問９(Paragraph 7)

39① The stars were bigger than the earth.
② The earth was at the center of everything.
③ The earth was just one planet in the universe.
④ The universe was smaller than the earth.

−8−

問10

Which sentence is not correct?

40① Twelve groups of stars were identified.
② The Babylonians gave each part of the night sky a name.
③ Objects and animals were seen in some constellations.
④ The Zodiac is still used by scientists today.

Ⅴ

次の問１・２の英文を和訳せよ。

Ａ

問１

Few treasures are worth as much as a friend who is wise and reminds you kindly of your faults.
ヒント：

Few…

…するものはほとんどない

worth

価値があるremind

思い出させるfault

問２

欠点Ｂ

Six months have passed since my son entered medical school. He plans to be a cancer specialist aftergraduation.
ヒント：Ⅵ

medical school

医学部

次の問１・２の日本文を英訳せよ。

問１

Ｃ他の皆が話しているとき、彼は腕を組んだまま黙っていた。
ヒント：

他の皆

everyone else

腕を組んだままＳが…している間with one’s arms folded
while SV…

問２
Ｄ
我々は、インターネットが日常生活に不可欠な時代に生きている。
ヒント：

インターネット

the Internet

不可欠なindispensable

日常生活

one’s daily lives

時代

age, time−9−