www.climatebonds.net

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Climate Bond Standard released, open for business
Goal to Assure Integrity of Green Claims for Investors, Governments
LONDON, 24 November 2011 – The Climate Bonds Initiative today released the final approved text of the prototype
Climate Bond Standard.
The Standard will be a screening tool for investors and governments to support investment in delivering a Low Carbon
Economy. Bonds complying with the Standard will be certified as ‘Climate Bonds’— a mark that assures theircontribution to the delivery of a Low Carbon Economy. In its first iteration, the released version lists wind energy
investments currently eligible with an expansion to solar energy and other renewable energy investments to follow in thecoming months.
The finalized text was approved by the Climate Bond Standards Board, a group of institutional investors and leading
environmental NGOs consisting of the California State Teachers’ Retirement System (CalSTRS); the Natural Resources
Defense Council; the California State Treasurers’ Office; the Investor Group on Climate Change (IGCC); the Carbon
Disclosure Project; and the Ceres Investor Network on Climate Risk (INCR).
Jack Ehnes, CEO of Standards Board member CalSTRS, said, “We are looking for investment-grade returns that also
address climate change. The Climate Bond Standard will allow us to know that investment opportunities put before us
will be the right ones to build a Low Carbon Economy.”
Sean Kidney, Chair of the Climate Bonds Initiative welcomed the release saying, “This product allows for a new fixedincome asset class to emerge and grow - one that will be focused on recognizing the investments needed to deliver a Low
Carbon Economy by 2050 and on limiting the risk of dangerous climate change.”
The release concludes a 6-month development phase including a public consultation period and input from industry
experts such as the International Finance Corporation (IFC), Standard & Poor’s, Aviva Investors and KPMG.
As well as types of investments that are eligible, the Standard will address traceability of funds and types of bonds thancan be certified. Eligibility criteria for different types of investment will be released progressively over the coming year.
According to the International Energy Agency, approximately $1 trillion a year is required out to 2050 in mitigation andadaptation investments. Funds under management by global bond traders reached $95 trillion in 2010 and more than $6
trillion of new bonds were issued.
Some $12 billion of bonds backed by investments related to climate change solutions have already been issued
internationally according to the Climate Bonds Initiative Issuance List. Growing this “green debt” market will provide
institutional investors with opportunities to switch from carbon intensive to low-carbon investments – and fuel thegrowth of the low-carbon economy.
Nathan Fabian from the Investor Group on Climate Change, pointed to the need for more investment opportunities: “Wechallenge industry and government to now provide the investment opportunities we need to both deliver secure pensions
for our members and address the long-term systemic threat of climate change.” The Investor Group on Climate Change isa Climate Bond Standards Board member.
About Climate Bonds Initiative:
The Climate Bonds Initiative is an investor-focused not-for-profit, promoting large-scale investment in the low-carbon
economy. The Climate Bonds Initiative is developing:Proposals for governance architecture — regulatory mechanisms, standards, tax policies, green banks — thatwill support a rapid scaling up of investment.

Models for engineering investibility in projects and assets necessary for attracting bond financing such as
renewable energy, energy efficiency and forestry.

For more information or interviews:
Sean Kidney, Chair, Climate Bonds Initiative, sean@climatebonds.net, +44-75-2506-8331,
www.climatebonds.net
For FAQs see http://climatebonds.net/proposals/standards/faq_standards/

Quotes
Norwegian Government State Secretary Hilde Singsaas (responsible for the Norwegian sovereign wealth fund):“The Climate Bond Initiative is an important project that could help spur the development of green bondmarkets suitable for institutional investors.
“Efforts to develop scientifically credible, evidence-based standards for what types of projects and technologies
are eligible for green bond certification will be an important factor supporting the integrity of these markets. We
will closely follow the development of this and other similar projects aiming to address climate change
financing, and assess possible investment opportunities that fit with the investment strategy for the Government
Pension Fund Global.”
California State Treasurer Bill Lockyer:“Despite current circumstances, governments and investors around the world have a prime opportunity totransition to a sustainable, low-carbon economic growth path with the investment and employment benefits thatentails. Climate Bond Standards offer a ready-made tool to assist this transition, in California and around theworld. We look forward to working with other partners to set practical, integral standards for Climate Bonds.”(Australian) Investor Group on Climate Change CEO Nathan Fabian:“The transition to a low-carbon economy requires a huge range of energy and infrastructure investments. We
are concerned that the investments being made are the right ones.
“Climate Bonds Standards will provide a simple tool for investors to screen the opportunities that comebefore them. Our engagement with the Climate Bond Standards Board is about the investment community
taking the lead in identifying appropriate investments.”
OECD“Governments should also support the setting up of a ‘rating agency’ or standard setter to rate and/or certify
green projects (such as green bonds or green funds).
“A simple step would be for the OECD member countries to participate in and support investor-driven
ratings initiatives such as the Climate Bonds Standards Scheme.
“Governments could also use the eligibility criteria of such schemes as a base reference for preferencing
policies around fixed income investments. This would ensure consistency of labelling with international debt
issuance: for smaller countries in particular this will support access to internationally focused institutional
investors.”
Della Croce, Kaminker and Stewart (2011). “The Role of Pension Funds in Financing Green GrowthInitiatives”, OECD Publishing, Paris.
James Cameron, Vice Chair, Climate Change Capital“Bond finance built America’s highways, Europe’s drains and funded the Allies through two World Wars.
Perhaps now we can raise Climate Bonds to deliver the quick, global transition required to head off runaway
climate change.”
Nick Robins, HSBC Climate Change Centre for Excellence“The Climate Bonds Initiative provides a welcome platform to investigate the policy and market framework thatwill simultaneously raise capital for low carbon solutions and provide attractive risk adjusted returns forinvestors.”
Quotes will be available from launch time (posted to the Climate Bonds website) from:Christian Kjaer, CEO, European Wind Energy Association
Steve Lambert, Executive General Manager, Capital Markets, Wholesale Banking, National Australia Bank

Frequently Asked Questions
What sorts of bonds will be certified?
The Standard allows for certification of bonds backed by or linked to low carbon assets, specifically: project
development bonds; corporate bonds linked to a pool of loans to compliant assets, or to the physical assets themselves;and bonds issued by securitization vehicles of individual loans to finance physical assets or equity investments inphysical assets.
Is the Standard final?
The released Climate Bond Standard is a working prototype version designed to allow for certifying proposed Climate
Bonds while taking note of any necessary changes, clarifications or additions to be made after a 6-month period. Any
future changes to the Standard will not affect certifications already granted.
What does it cost?
An application for certification will cost one-tenth of a basis point of the value of the bond. Bond issuers will also be
required to commission a third party review of their compliance with the Standard.
Who does the certification?
Approved third-party verifiers, such as KPMG and DNV, will review proposed bonds to confirm they comply with theStandard.