工2024A2/1英語（令和６年度）工入学学試部

験問題

Ａ日程２月１日

英注

語意事項

１．試験監督者の指示があるまで，問題冊子を開かないこと。
２．問題冊子に落丁，乱丁があった場合は，試験監督者に申し出ること。
３．試験監督者の指示に従って，解答用紙の受験番号欄に受験番号を記入し，その下のマーク欄にもマークすること。
４．受験番号が正しくマークされていない場合は，採点できないことがある。
５．マーク方式の解答方法は，下の『解答上の注意』をよく読むこと。
６．試験終了後，問題冊子は持ち帰ること。

解答上の注意マーク方式での解答例〔英語〕解答群より，3をマークするときは，次の〔例〕のように解答欄の3にマークする。
〔例〕

１124567890

英語

Ⅰ．次の英文を読み，問Ａ . 問Ｂ . に答えよ（＊印を付した単語には注がある）。なお本文の内容は 2023 年６月時点のものである。
The small fishing village of Iseltwald, Switzerland, is home to just about 400people. Located on the southern shore of Lake Brienz, it’s long been quiet anduneventful, rarely visited by outsiders ― until a popular South Korean TV show put iton the map for global travelers, practically overnight.
Since September 2022, Iseltwald has been hosting massive numbers of Asian
tourists, mostly from South Korea and Southeast Asia. The volume of day- trippers
has become so intense ― sometimes outnumbering locals ― that the village launcheda double- decker bus service this month to ferry them to the scenic spots they come tosee. That’s thanks to the popular K- drama “Crash Landing on You.” After it debuted
in 2019, a steady international rollout* on Netflix Inc. snowballed the show’s audience.
The show’s narrative is set in North Korea, where production was not possible; １ ,２place atmany scenes were shot in Switzerland. A particularly pivotal scene
Lake Brienz, whose stunning turquoise waters, flanked by mountains, are now etched*in viewers’ minds. That scene ― a crescendo* in the main characters’ relationship thatfeatures actor Hyun Bin playing the piano on a pier ― has driven such intense tourism
that Google Maps now calls it “Crash Landing on You filming location.” Lake Lungern,a 40- minute drive east from Lake Brienz where part of another episode in the series
was shot, has also experienced an influx of South Korean tourists. Getting to either
spot takes commitment. Since Lake Brienz is more easily accessible, it has gotten thelion’s share* of attention. Visitors typically fly to Zurich and take a 140- minute train
to Interlaken Ost, then ride a bus for 25 minutes to Iseltwald.
On a recent midweek visit, the bus between Interlaken and Iseltwald is filled with
３
Asian tourists toting selfie sticks and tripods.
arrival, each must now pay 5
Swiss francs to go to the edge of the pier to take pictures; the charge was imposed in
May in hopes of curbing overtourism. All proceeds go directly to the municipality ofInterlaken to help cover infrastructure costs related to the influx of visitors, such as
garbage disposal, toilets and signage. Most visitors stay for only an hour or two. TVtourism here stands to disrupt a pristine* place and tiny community without bringing
much economic benefit. With only a few modest hotels and restaurants in the village,
few are cashing in meaningfully, though the family- owned Hotel Chalet Du Lac has
enjoyed rising reservations from Asian guests in recent months.
Even these visiting fans see the risks of introducing tourism on this scale to sucha small destination. A tourist from South Korea expresses conflicting feelings: “I think４
it’s great that the show increased exposure to this place thatwouldn’t have
had that many visitors, but I could also see how it could be bad for the residents wholive here, because of the increase of noise and disturbance.” Some elderly locals sit
on a bench within earshot of chattering tourists. Asked about the influx, one of thewomen frowns and says in her limited English: “Too much.”“Local people can feel a little overwhelmed by the situation, especially by thislake,” adds Markus Berger, head of corporate communications at Switzerland Tourism.
５“It’s a small village, who normally have this beautiful place to themselves, andof a sudden you have hundreds of tourists every day.” He adds that the language
barrier ― residents mainly speak German in central Switzerland, along with thecountry’s remaining official languages of French, Italian and Romansh ― forces a sortof culture clash on locals accustomed to few visitors. Complains to town officials have−1−streamed in. Managing the number of visitors while finding ways to cash in on themwill be vital to making this tourism wave more sustainable.
（出典：Seoeun Kim, “Thanks to Netflix, a Swiss town has more visitors thanresidents,” The Japan Times Weekend, Jun 24- 25, 2023 一部改変）
Used with permission of Bloomberg L.P., from “Thanks to Netflix, This Tiny Swiss Town
Has More Visitors Than Locals”, Sunny Kim, Bloomberg, Jun 15, 2023; permission
conveyed through Copyright Clearance Center, Inc.
etch 刻みつける
crescendo （物語の）クライマックス
注：rollout 公開
the lion’s share 一番大きい部分
pristine 素朴な問Ａ．文中の １ 〜 ５
解答欄にマークせよ。に入れるのにもっとも適当なものを1〜4の中から選び，

１

1 least2 best3 hard4 instead２

1 occurs

2 takes

3 accounts

4 suspends

３

1 On

2 Until

3 About

4 By

４

1 especially

2 nonetheless

3 otherwise

4 still５

1 none2 all

3 every

4 some問Ｂ．６. 〜 15. の各文が本文の内容に合っていれば解答欄の1にマークし，合っていなけ
れば解答欄の2にマークせよ。
６．Iseltwald used to be a tranquil place with wonderful scenery.
７． “Crash Landing on You” was a TV show televised in South Korea in 2019, which
has encouraged many Asian people to visit this small village in Switzerland.
８．Iseltwald began to attract worldwide attention as soon as “Crash Landing on You”
was broadcast in 2019.
９． The municipality of Interlaken decided to operate a ferry service to take tourists
to the pier where a famous scene of “Crash Landing on You” was shot.
10．It is believed that North Korea cooperated on the shooting of a few scenes of “Crash
Landing on You” that could not be filmed in South Korea.
11．It is possible for us to search for a famous shooting spot of “Crash Landing onYou” on Google Maps.
12．The admission to the famous pier at Lake Brienz was charged to restrain theexcessive influx of tourists.
13．The charges for Hotel Chalet Du Lac are reasonable, for it is one of the public
facilities in Interlaken.
14．The massive inflow of tourists into Iseltwald is favorably accepted by many locals.
15．People in Iseltwald are not so familiar with any languages other than
Switzerland’s official languages.

−2−Ⅱ．次の１. 〜 ５. の日本文の意味の英文を，書き出しの語句に続けて下にある語句を並べかえて作るとした場合，に入れるべきものはどれか。解答欄にマークせよ。

１．彼女は人の悪口ばかり言っている。
She

16

1 others.

17

2 speaking

3 of

4 badly

5 always

6 is

２．ヘミングウェイはいわゆる失われた世代の作家だ。
Hemingway is one of the writers
the Lost Generation.
1 called

2 belong

1918

3 what

4 is

6 who

5to

３．弊社は目下新製品を開発中です。
Our company
1 of

2 is

3 thea new product.

21

20

4 developing

5 in

6 middle

４．彼は試験で不正をするような愚かな真似はしない。
He22

1 better2 cheatan examination.

23

3 knows

4 in

5 to

6 than５．大震災から街を復興するまで丸５年かかった。
It wasgreat earthquake.
1 years24

2 wholethe city after the25

3 revived

4 five5 they6 beforeの中にどのような語を入れたらよ

Ⅲ．次の１. 〜 ５. の英文の意味が通じるためには，いか。下の語群から選び，解答欄にマークせよ。
１．There are a lot of people
２．He tried to get27

３．You should do away26

front of the station.

the difficult problems.
28

this old junk.

４．I wonder if I will be able to swim
５．He lives in an apartment right next
［語群：1 with

2 in

3tothe river.

29
30

4 from−3−

the campus.
5 across

6 over］

Ⅳ．１. 〜 ５. の英文の説明に該当する英単語を下の語群［1〜0］から選び，解答欄にマークせよ。
１．the region of the atmosphere and outer space seen from the earth
＝

31

＝32

２．the natural agent that stimulates sight and makes things visible
３．a stiff, sharp- pointed woody projection on the stem or other part of a plant
＝

33

＝34＝

35

４．a person walking rather than travelling in a vehicle
５．the rise and fall of the voice in speaking［語群：1 thorn

2 intelligence

3 sky

4 tongue5 light

6 peculiarity

7 skill

8 pedestrian

9 intonation

0 liquid ］

Ⅴ．36. 〜 40. の英単語の一番強く発音する個所はどこか。解答欄にマークせよ。
36．ef・fi・cient1

237．bar・ri・er

3

1

39．def・i・nite・ly
1

2

3

4

2

38．ac・cept・a・ble

3

1

40．o・rig・i・nal・ly
1

2

3

−4−

4

52

34