2OFFICES

Kyoto Kagaku Co., Ltd

Head Office and Factories
15 Kitanekoya-cho, Fushimi-ku,
Kyoto, 612-8388, Japan

Kyoto Kagaku Co., Ltd Tokyo BranchSecond fl. NREG Hongo-3-chome bldg., 3-26-6
Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan

Kyoto Kagaku Co., Ltd Sendai Branch
6th. Taiyoseimei Sendaihoncho bldg., 4-18 Honcho-3-chome,
Aoba-ku, Sendai City, Miyagi 980-0014, Japan

Kyoto Kagaku Europe GmbH

Kyoto Kagaku America Inc.

De-Saint-Exupery-Str.10,60549 Frankfurt,
Germany3109 Lomita Boulevard,
Torrance, CA 90505-5108,
USAP R O D U C T C ATA LO G

RADIOLOGY PHANTOMS
Vol. RP-2

Icon Legend
Hole for dosimeter

Storage caseApplications

COMMUNICATION and INNOVATIONEVOLUTION for the FUTURE OF MEDICAL IMAGINGWe would like to introduce our new Kyoto
Kagaku factory building (inaugurated
April 2023) which specializes in medical
imaging phantoms. This state-of-theart facility not only allows enhances our
manufacturing abilities but also serves
as a hub for demonstrating the usage of
Kyoto Kagaku phantoms worldwide.
Each floor is strategically designed to
optimize production efficiency:
On the first floor, which is dedicated to
X-ray phantom production, visitors willencounter a real CT scanner and X-ray
machines for product inspection alongsidesimulated examination rooms for handson demonstrations.
The second floor houses the ultrasoundphantom team with a number of 3D
printers for current manufacturing needs.
The third floor features the “working
c o m m o n s , ” w h i ch s e rv e s as a web
broadcasting studio for online training
and is equipped with conference rooms
for web meetings. Additionally, visitors
can explore product exhibition rooms
and simulated hospital environments forinteractive learning experiences.
Our lounge area is open to visitors from allover the world, creating an environment
for communication and the exchange
of innovative ideas. We invite you tovisit Kyoto and join us for tea in our newbuilding where conversations may sparkideas for the next generation of phantoms.

Dynamic
Phantoms

Dynamic Cardiac CT Phantom
SKK II

FeatureArticle

P.13

P.14

Multipurpose Chest Phantom N1"LUNGMAN"
P.18

PH-1C

PH-1

PH-8

P.19

Lung Cancer Screening CT
Phantom LSCT001

Pediatric Chest Phantom

P.10

Dynamic Heart and Lung
Phantom

Dynamic Thorax Phantom

Compressible Mammography
Phantom Comp-AY

P.23

Newborn Whole Body Phantom"PBU-80"
PH-2B

P.27

CT Whole Body Phantom"PBU-60"

Moving Phantom for Residual
Image Evaluation KS-III
P.12
P.15-

Bronchoscopy-compatible N-1
Lungman with Pulmonary Vessels

N-1 Optional Parts
PH-63

P.17

P.20

Thorax Phantom for RI

Pediatric Whole Body Phantom"PBU-70"
PH-2E

P.28

PH-79

P.35

PH-76

P.32

P.39

PH-19

P.36

P.39

Rotation Stomach Phantom
TMP-R

Stomach Phantom BMU-1
P.41

CT Colonography Phantom NCCS

PH-51

Lumbar Spine Fluoroscopy
Training Phantom

Bone Fracture Pediatric Phantom"PBU-70B"
PH-2

PH-4

PH-5

P.29

P.33

P.37

PH-61

Sectional Phantom Series

CT Pediatric Whole Body
Phantom with Pathologies
PH-60

P.30

Tough Whole Body Phantom"PBU-90 RUGGED"
PH-3

P.34

US-22

P.38

Dual Modality Human Abdomen
Phantom (CT, Ultrasound)
P.40

CT Prostate Phantom
P.42

P.26

Angiographic CT Head Phantom
ACS (for CT / Angio / MECT)CT Abdomen Phantom(for CT / MECT)
PH-46

P.22

P.25

CT Torso Phantom CTU-41

Dental Radiography HeadPhantom (Mouth closed / opened)

CT Stroke Head Phantom KH

PH-2D

Whole Body Phantom "PBU-50"

X-Ray Training Phantom
PBU-POSEPBU Optional Parts

PH-18

P.24

CT Whole Body Phantom
with Pathologies
P.31

PH-77

PH-2C

P.11

PH-81

Kyoto Kagaku Anthropomorphic Phantoms

PH-50B

PH-49

PH-48

Kyoto Kagaku Chest Phantom Family

PH-83

FeatureArticle

P.9

PH-39

PH-71

P.40

Knee Ligament Phantom
P.43

PH-78

Radiology Cube Phantom
XCUBEFAN

P.44

Basic
Training

P.8

PH-82

Feature
ArticleKyoto Kagaku Multi-Energy CT Phantoms

PH-75A / B

P.46

Multi Energy CT Quality
Assurance Phantom
PH-9-2

P.50

P.53

P.56

P.59

P.54

PH-72

P.56

P.62

PH-29

P.52

PH-16

P.58

P.55

PH-33

P.58

Tough Phantom Series

P.55

BMD Chart Phantom UHA

P.60

P.62

PH-27

P.60

Brain Phantom IB-10
PH-73

Therapy Body Phantom THRA-1

PH-38

P.58

PH-69

P.61

Thyroid Phantom UN
P.63

PET Body Phantom (NEMA-IEC)

P.67

PH-34

MRI/NM Head Phantom BHC

P.65

PH-37

PH-10

P.56

MRI Head Phantom NH

ECT Hot Cold Phantom SP-6

P.66

P.53

CT-DI Phantom(Head and Body Phantom)

Myocardial Phantom HL
PH-40/ 41/ 42

PH-59

Contrast Detail Phantom

MRI Breast QA phantom
PH-53

PH-13

P.50

Multi Slice CT Phantom MHT

Digital Mammographic Phantom
NCCE

Brain Phantom IB-20 advanced

ORINS Thyroid Phantom ITS
PH-24

PH-14

PH-56

PH-9

P.67

Pediatric Therapy Body Phantom
THRA-2

PH-74

Bone Scintigraphy Quality
Assurance Phantom

P.64

MRI
-Quality Assurance-

P.57

SPECT QA Phantom JSP
PH-26

PH-7

P.47

Tomosynthesis Phantom NS

Acrylic Phantom XAC

MRI Quality Assurance Phantom
MHR / JMR II
PH-28

P.51

CT-AEC Phantoms

Water Body Phantom WAC
PH-31/ 32B

PH-55

PH-80

Daily QA Phantom WEM"Aqua Slab"CT ERF Phantom HITCT QA Phantom JCT II
PH-17

P.47

Multi Energy CT Quality
Assurance Phantom-TR-A type

Ladder Phantom
PH-54

PH-75C

P.46

DYNAMIC PHANTOMS

PH-82

41954-000

CT

Dynamic Cardiac CT Phantom SKK II
For evaluation and research in ECG gated cardiac CT

F EAT URES
| The phantom represents physical movement and volumetric change of the left ventricle| The heart phantom is made of human tissue substitute material for CT| Coronary arteries' variation includes stenosis, contrast enhances and anatomical vessels| The phantom generates pulses that are synchronized with the cardiac movement for ECG gating| Controllable parameters; pulse rate (30-120 bpm) and ejection volume (0-100%)| Three kinds of arrhythmic modes| Operation with the tablet PC is simple and easy

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Measurement of the left ventricle
volumetric change| Image quality evaluation of coronary
arteries

variations of vessels*the case for the vessels is not included.

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1drive unit
heart phantoms
protective coverP U B L I C AT I O N R E F E R E NC E S
1
1
1

set of simulated coronary arteries
controller
storage case

8

N.Nitta, et al Efficacy of ECG gating for lung CT imaging in evaluating
pulmonary nodule: Fundamental experiment with a newly developed
pulsating cardiac phantom, ECR 2006 C-207 Poster, doi: 10.1594/ECR06/
C-207

Kyoto Kagaku

41326-000

Dosimetry

Dynamic Thorax Phantom

CT

Anthropomorphic chest phantom for respiratory gating

Respiratory Gating Disc

Diaphragm Block
Rotation Unit

F E ATURESAP P LIC AT IO N S| This phantom represents the movement of human lungs.
| A male chest torso phantom with human tissue substitute material.
| Simple operation with the wireless tablet.
| The pulmonary nodule and the diaphragm move independently
with the respiratory cycle.
| Three-dimensional movement of the pulmonary nodule (linearly
and rotationally).
| TLD can be inserted to simulate the nodule.
| Six respiratory patterns are preset.
| Respiratory patterns can be modified and saved.
| Up to three different respiratory patterns can be run in sequence.
| Three operation modes: basic, combination, and user mode.

| Respiratory gating CT| Dosimetry| Radiation therapy

CO N T RO LL AB LE PARAM E T E RS
| Respiratory rate: 6-24 cycles / min.
| Movement of diaphragm: 0-38 mm / 0-1.5 in
Linearly movement of nodule unit :38-64 mm / 1.5-2.5 in| Rotation of nodule unit : 50-70 degrees

D E S CRI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1drive unit
chest phantom
mediastinum phantom
with right pulmonary vessels
nodule rotation unit

1
1
1
1

diaphragm block
set of simulated nodules
controller
storage casemanual9

Kyoto Kagaku

DYNAMIC PHANTOMS

PH-39

DYNAMIC PHANTOMS

PH-48

41327-000

Dosimetry

Dynamic Heart and Lung Phantom

CT

The motion of diaphragm and tumor, and the realistic heart motions provide various solutions for clinical research

Non-ECG Gated

ECG Gated

ECG Gated

Non-ECG Gated

Components

AP P LIC AT IO N SF EAT URES
| This phantom represents movement of the heart, lungs and pulmonary nodule| The pulmonary nodule and diaphragm move independently with therespiratory cycle-Three-dimensional movement of the pulmonary nodule (linearly and rotationally)-Motion disc represents respiratory movement of abdomen| The elastic heart represents systolic and diastolic motion| The coronary arteries including stenotic examples are shown-The phantom can be connected to ECG for ECG gating| Respiratory gating chest CT| Tumor tracking in radiotherapy| ECG gating cardiac CT

A N ATO MY| Heart rate: 30-120 times / min| Ejection volume: 60, 70, 80, 90, 100ml
ef rate: 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%| Respiratory rate: 6-24 cycles/min| Linear movement of nodule unit: 8-64mm /0-1.5 in| Rotation range of nodule unit: 50-70 degrees| Synthetic bones of the chest| Heart with coronary artery| Diaphragm

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1
1
3

drive unit
nodule rotation unit
diaphragm blockchest phantom
types of heart unit

1
1
1

set of simulated tumors (15 types)
tablet PC
storage casemanual10

PAT HO LO GY| Pulmonary nodule| stenosis of coronary arteries

CO N T RO LL AB LE PARAM E T E RS

P U B L I C AT I O N R E F E R E NC E S
Hsieh CY, Gladish G, Willis CE. Evaluation of a commercial cardiac motion
phantom for dual-energy chest radiography. J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2014
Mar 6;15(2):4508. doi: 10.1120/jacmp.v15i2.4508. PMID: 24710435;
PMCID: PMC5875465.

Kyoto Kagaku

41949-000

X-ray

Moving Phantom for Residual Image Evaluation KS-III
A phantom for determining shooting conditions and image processing parameters
for moving images such as IVR

Product supervision:
Keisuke Kondo Associate Professor
Radiological Sciences Komazawa University, Japan

AP P LIC AT IO N S

F E AT URES

| IVR
| Signals placed on a rotating disk for determining shooting
conditions and image processing parameters for moving images | Evaluation of residue in moving image| Evaluation of contract variation in moving image| Using moving signals to analyze the residual images and lags
| Metallic ball for alignment| Signals with four different contrast enables visual evaluation in
low contrast| Come with data analysis software which use imageJ

A N A LYSI S METH O D
Noise reduction process such as recursive filter is effective on static images but generate
residue (lag) on moving images. Use the phantom and the provided software to analyze
and evaluate the residue (lag) particular to dynamic images.

staticunit：mm

Φ5.0×D2.0

external dia. 70
internal dia. 60
depth
8.0
Φ5.0x D3.2

dynamicΦ5.0×D8.0

Φ5.0×D5.0

non-filer with filter

non-filer

Φ170

20 15 15 15 15
10with filterΦ1.0 stainless ball ×8

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1

control unit
disc phantom
set of cable and plug

MAT E R I AL S
1
1

Acrylic resin, Epoxy

analysis software
carrying casemanual

S PECI FIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
W20×D18.5×H6.7 cm
W7.9×D7.3×H2.6 inPhantom weight:
855g / 1.88lb

Rate of rotation：4 /minute*Rate 4rpm is based on cardiac movement of 20mm/s
Internal signal：20.9mm/s, external signal：27.2mm/s
Power supply：AC100V 50/60Hz
Consumption：10W*Acrylic plates for scatterer are not included in the set

PU BLIC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S
Sato H, Kondo K, Kato K, Nakazawa Y. Evaluation of image lag in a flat-panel, detector-equipped cardiovascular X-ray machine using a newly developed dynamic
phantom. J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2015 Mar 8;16(2):5213. doi: 10.1120/jacmp.v16i2.5213.

11

Kyoto Kagaku

DYNAMIC PHANTOMS

PH-81

CHEST PHANTOMS

Kyoto Kagaku Chest Phantom Family
The thorax contains crucial organs for basic body maintenance and function,
all of which can be endangered by the threat of lung cancer. Here's a family ofchest phantoms which support training for better and more thorough diagnosis
and treatment.

Body size variation

Pursuit of low-dose

PH-1C Pediatric Chest Phantom

PH-8 Lung Cancer Screening CT Phantom LSCT001

PH-58 Subsolid Nodules

Extensive possibilities
for study and training

Chest plates for "LUNGMAN"

Attach the simulated tumors &Improve interpretation skills

PH-1 Multipurpose Chest Phantom N1 "LUNGMAN"

Modality variation

Radiotherapy

PH-39 Dynamic Thorax Phantom

Components for Radioisotope
for "LUNGMAN"

12

PH-63 Thorax Phantom for RI

41956-000

Mammo

Compressible Mammography Phantom Comp-AY

Tomo

Allows for thorough visual evaluation under a variety of scanning conditions
and image comparison of different modalities.

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Soft and resilient material of the phantom allows breast compression
for imaging.
| Three-dimensional structure of simulated mammary gland fibers andtumors to visualize realistic medical images.
| Allows for visual evaluation under different scanning conditions andlocations of tumors| Allows for image comparison of different modalities| Tomosynthesis| Mammography| Evaluation and study of effect of breast
compression on image quality| Patient Positioning

A N ATO MY a n d Pat hologies
Simulated targets: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10mm dia.
Calcifications:
0.3mm dia. x 5 in each 10mm dia. target
high density
low density
target with calcifications
mammary grandAngle gauge on the back of thephantom for reproducible setting
as well as to simulate a variety ofpatient cases.

tomosynthesis (DBT)

mammography(2D)

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1

breast phantom
supporting holder

MAT E R I AL S
1

polyurethane

set of sample X-ray data (DVD)manual

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom size:base:26 dia.×H3 cm, 10.2 dia.×H1.2 inmamma:14 dia.×H9 cm, 5.5 dia.×H3.5 inPhantom weight: 2.5kg, 5.5lb

PU BLIC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S
A. Takada, H. Inagawa, M. Inohara, N. Ikeda, N. Nakagawa, A. Takeuchi,Y.Nagai,
Verification of Breast Compression Effects in Digital Mammography and Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Using Compressible Breast Phantom,ECR24, C-14022

13

Kyoto Kagaku

CHEST PHANTOMS

PH- 83

CHEST PHANTOMS

PH-1

41337-000

CT

Multipurpose Chest Phantom N1 "LUNGMAN"

X-ray

PH-1 is used in a study by the FDA to create a database of CT scans with different scanners and protocols,
as a resource for assessment of lung nodule size estimation method

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Detailed three-dimensional pulmonary vessels including capillaries| CT
permits radiographs and CT of every plane| Plain X-ray| Radiation absorption and HU number approximate to human body
| Radiographic interpretation| Simulated tumors and other targets can be attached in the lung fields| Wide variety of uses in interpretation training, anatomical education,
evaluation and assessment of devices and other research| Arms-abducted position of the torso suits the CT

A N ATO MY
Chest includes;

Simulated tumors in five-size and three-HU-number
variations can be attached to arbitrary positions in thelung field.

Simulated tumors| main body:synthetic bones are embedded| mediastinum:heart, trachea
pulmonary vessels| abdomen (diaphragm) block:no internal structure

– 800
– 630
+ 100
1.2/ 1.0/ 0.8/ 0.5/ 0.3 cm
0.47/ 0.39/ 0.32/ 0.2/ 0.12 in

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S

MAT E R I AL S

1 chest torso
15 simulated tumors (15 variations 1 piece each)1

Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

set of sample X-ray data (DVD)manual

S PECIFIC AT IONSO P T I O NAL PARTS

Phantom size:
Packing size:
W43×D20×H48 cm, chest girth 94 cm W63×D50×H29 cm
W17×D8×H18 in, chest girth 37 in
W24.8×D19.7×H11.4 inPhantom weight:
18 kg / 39.6 lb

41337-010
41363-020
41337-070

Packing weight:
25 kg / 55.1 lb

Chest plates
Storage case
Simulated tumors

PU BL IC AT ION Xie, X., Zhao, Y., Snijder, R. A., van Ooijen, P. M., de Jong, P. A., Oudkerk, M., … Greuter, M. J. (2013). Sensitivity and accuracy of volumetry of pulmonary
R EF ERE NC E S nodules on low-dose 16- and 64-row multi-detector CT: an anthropomorphic phantom study. European radiology, 23(1), 139‒147.
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2570-7

Gomi, T., Nakajima, M., Fujiwara, H., Umeda, T. (2011) Comparison of Chest Dual-energy Subtraction Digital Tomosynthesis Imaging and Dual-energy
Subtraction Radiography to Detect Simulated Pulmonary Nodules with and without Calciﬁcations. Academic Radiology, 18(2), 191‒196.
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2010.09.021
Gavrielides MA, Kinnard LM, Myers KJ, Peregoy J, Pritchard WF, Zeng R, Esparza J, Karanian J, Petrick N. A resource for the assessment of lung nodule
size estimation methods: database of thoracic CT scans of an anthropomorphic phantom. Opt Express. 2010 Jul 5;18(14):15244-55. doi: 10.1364/
OE.18.015244.

14

Kyoto Kagaku

Breast Plate for Chest Phantom N-1

CT

X-ray

CT

X-ray

Simulates the absorption rate of breasts during female chest X-ray anddemonstrates the influence of the nipple on image quality

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| This plate can be attached to PH-1 to study radiation absorption of
the breasts and its effect on image quality.

| CT| Plain X-ray

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1

MAT E R I AL S

breast plate

urethane based resin (density: 1.06)

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
W47×D11×H55 cm
W18.5×D4.3×H21 inPacking size:
W63×D50×H29 cm
W24.8×D19.7×H11.4 in

41337-080

Pneumonia Kit for N-1
Attachment for N-1 chest phantom to create true-to-life
medical images of pneumonia*The mediastinum and the pulmonary vessels are not included.

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S

MAT E R I AL S

1

polyurethane (density:0.92)

set of pneumonia attachments

15

Kyoto Kagaku

CHEST PHANTOMS

41337-090

fusionCHEST PHANTOMS

Optional Parts for PH-1

41337-020-

Components for Radioisotope

CT

PET/CT

The set of RI container inserts can be set in the chest phantom in place of standard inserts,
allowing for wider research applications such as PET/CT fusion evaluation
41337-030

41337-040

41337-020

CT41337-050
41337-020
41337-030
41337-040
41337-050
41337-060

fusion41337-060

Lungs of urethane
Liver RI container
Gallbladder RI container
PET
Pulmonary nodule RI container
Mediastinum with left myocardium RI container

D E S C RI PTI O NS
MATE RIAL S
Container: acrylic resin
Liver: acrylic resin
Heart: urethane based resin
Lung and pulmonary nodule: urethane based resin

Optional Parts for PH-1

PH-58

Subsolid Nodules Phantom

Both mixed and pure GGO are provided in a variety of sizes and HU numbers
Subsolid Nodules Phantom is a set of simulated lesions designed for study and training in Grand-Glass Opacity(GGO) detection and interpretation. Both mixed and pure GGO are provided in a variety of sizes and HU
numbers. The set also includes 3-D GGO modeled on clinical CT data. The simulated lesions can be attached tothe pulmonary vessels of the Chest Phantom N1 “LUNGMAN” or in the CT Lung Phantom.
41923-100 No.8-10 Eccentric41923-000 No.1-7 Concentric
Item No.

1
2
3

GGO field
Diameter
HU

5

6

Item No.

Type

-50

1.5 cm0.59 in4

Solid field
Diameter
HU
0.5 cm / 0.20 in-650
2.0 cm0.79 in50

0.7 cm / 0.28 in

9

Concentric

1112

2.0 cm0.79 in-650

Solid field
Diameter

Item No.

HU

0.3 cm / 0.12 in
0.5 cm / 0.20 in

0

0.5 cm / 0.20 in
0.7 cm / 0.28 in

0

Type

Eccentric

Item No.

3D-GGO

1.5×1.5 cm
0.59×0.59 in-590

Solid field
Diameter
HU-

0.5 cm / 0.20 in

-

0
50

GGO field
Diameter
HU

Solid field
Diameter
HU

a

-750

-

-

b

-650

-

-

c

-550

-

-

-450

-

-

-350

-

-

f

-250

-

-

g

-150

-

-

h

-50

-

-

d
e

41923-400 3D GGO
GGO field
Diameter
HU

-650

Type

Eccentric

41923-300 No. a-h Pure GGO

0.9 cm / 0.35 in

GGO field
Diameter
HU-50
1.5 cm0.59 in10
041923-200 No.11-12 Eccentric
Item No.

Solid field
Diameter
HU

8

0.3 cm / 0.12 in
0.5 cm / 0.20 in

7

0

GGO field
Diameter
HU

1.5 cm0.59 in

Type

-

16

Kyoto Kagaku

Type

Pure GGFLUOROCT

Lungman phantom with an open bronchus for bronchoscope

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Close to human medical images under X-ray, CT, and fluoroscopy| CT| The trachea and bronchi are hollow so that the bronchoscope can be | Plain X-ray| Fluoroscopy
passed into the airway up to the 4th~5th branches.
| Optional chest plates to simulate X-ray absorption of a larger body type.

R adiogr a ph a n d broncho scopic view

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S PECI FIC AT IONS

MAT E R I AL S

Phantom size:
W43×D20×H48 cm, chest girth 94 cm
W17×D8×H18 in, chest girth 37 inPacking size:
W63×D50×H29 cm
W24.8×D19.7×H11.4 inPhantom weight:
18 kg / 39.6 lb

Packing weight:
25 kg / 55.1 lb

Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

17

Kyoto Kagaku

X-ray

CHEST PHANTOMS

Bronchoscopy-compatible N-1 Lungman
with Pulmonary Vessels

CHEST PHANTOMS

PH-1C

41337-300 / 41337-400

Dosimetry

Pediatric Chest Phantom

CT

X-ray

A phantom representing a five-year-old for practicing and performing imaging and dosimetry

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Two types of interchangeable lung inserts are included–lung vascular insert and lung density insert| Pencil-shaped ion chamber for CTDI can be set in the
mediastinum| TLD or RPL dosimeters can be set in the thyroid block and thelung density insert| Detachable internal structure allows insertion of variety ofpathologies and targets| CT| Plain X-ray| Dosimetry| Radiographic interpretation

A N ATO MY
Rib, clavicle, spine, mediastinum, scapula, sternum and *pulmonary vessel*lung vascular insert only

TLD or RPL dosimeters can be
set in the thyroid block

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11
1

MAT E R I AL S

five-year-old chest torso
lung vasculature insert: mediastinum with pulmonary vessels
lung density insert: mediastinum, lung fields (L・R)**** 41337-300 only1
1

set of sample images
storage casemanualSoft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.52)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

S PECI FIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
W32×D17×H38 cm
W12.6×D6.7×H15 inPacking size:
W51×D43×H45 cm
W20×D17×17.7 inPhantom weight:
6 kg / 13.3 lb

Packing weight:
14 kg / 30 lb

18

Kyoto Kagaku

41507-000

Dosimetry

Lung Cancer Screening CT Phantom LSCT001

CT

Chest phantom for standardization studies in low dose lung cancer CT screening
Anthropomorphic structure provides life-like images

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| CT image quality evaluation| Dosimetry| Evaluation of density curve| Simulated GGO type tumors with different sizes and HU
numbers are prepared in the vicinity of three main sections ofbilateral lungs| Dosimeter holder on the central axis of the phantom allows
housing a pencil-type ion chamber. 8-step cylindrical linearity
phantom to control density curve as a scale can be attachedto the chest phantom base

A N ATO MY| Bones| Lungs| Mediastinum| Simulated tumors at three lung areas
Apical portion of the lungs
Bifurcation of the trachea
Base of lungs

S i m u l ated t u mors
HU contrast with thelung back groundtumors in the right lung

△HU=100

tumors in the left lung

△HU=270

size
4, 6, 8, 10, 12 mm dia.
0.16, 0.24, 0.32, 0.39, 0.47 in dia.
2, 4, 6, 8, 10 mm dia.
0.08, 0.16, 0.24, 0.32, 0.39 in dia.

materials
urethane resin
urethane resin

L i nearit y phantom t arget s
HU contrast with thelung back groundmaterials

A

-1000

air

HU contrast with thelung back groundmaterials

E-200

polyurethane
polyurethane

B

-850

polyurethane

F

100

C

-600

polyurethaneG

250

BakeliteD-400

polyurethaneH

350

polyacetal resin

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1

chest phantom
8 step linearity phantom
urethane cylinder

MAT E R I AL S
1
1

adjustment baseset of sample images
manualChest wall: human tissue substitute
Bones: synthetic bones
Alveoli: styrene foam and urethane foam

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
W44×H69.4 cm
W17.3×H27.3 in

PU BLIC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S

Muramatsu, Y., Tsuda, Y., Nakamura, Y., Kubo, M., Takayama, T., & Hanai, K. (2003). The Development and Use of a Chest Phantom
for Optimizing Scanning Techniques on a Variety of Low-Dose Helical Computed Tomography Devices. Journal of Computer Assisted
Tomography, 27(3), 364-374. doi:10.1097/00004728-200305000-00012

19

Kyoto Kagaku

CHEST PHANTOMS

PH-8

CHEST PHANTOMS

PH-63

41927-000

PET/ SPECT

Thorax Phantom for RI
Thorax Phantom for RI is an optimal tool for study in nuclear medicine

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| PET
Examination of myocardial density through SPECT imaging| Verification of myocardial imaging with the use of various RI | Quality management of NM equipment| RI solution density for tumor imaging
solution densities| Myocardial infarction can be depicted| By filling RI solution into the lungs, liver and kidneys, the effect ofthese organs on the heart can be recreated.

Examination of RI solution density for simulated tumors| The simulated tumors can be inserted into lung, liver and breast| Tumors can be filled with FDG/RI solution into the spheres for evaluation of density, size and placement

A N ATO MY| Liver| Lung (right/left)| Kidney (right/left)| Hot spots (liver, lungs and breast)* Hot spot for PET can be set in liver,lungs and breast.

HU| Heart- Anatomical type:right ventricle, left ventricle
and myocardium- Geometric type:left ventricle and myocardium| Bone: 370HU| Lung: -900HU| Organ shell material: 100HU, and 1.16g/cm3 in density

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
2
4
1
2
1
2
3
2
1

thorax bodylungs (left and right)
heartsliver
kidneys (left and right)
rib cage and spine
breasts (left and right)
hot spots
aorta
beaker

1
6
6
4
1
3
1
12
1
1

MAT E R I AL S

baseplastic pins
supporting bars
matel frame
silicon sealing gasket
tubes
syringenuts and bolts
water tank
Vaseline
manualSoft tissue: transparent polyurethane
Lungs: materials with density 0.4 g/cm3
Bone materials: Calcium-infused material to provide proper
attenuation with use of RI solutions

S P E C I F I C AT I O NS
Phantom size:
W44×H69.4 cm
W17.3×H27.3 in

20

Phantom weight:
phantom itself: 21 kg / 46.2 lb
when filled with liquid: 37.5 kg / 82.6 lb

Kyoto Kagaku

Our Anthropomorphic phantoms provide life-like images and attenuation, which isideal for educational training applications and help to determine and evaluate optimal scanning parameters.

We provide a variety of anthropomorphic phantoms in order to meet your imaging needs.

NEWBORN
Standard

CHILD (5-year-old)Standard

Plain X-ray

PH-2C：P.6

PH-50B：P.5

PBU-70

Variations

ADULT
Standard
PH-2：
P.10

PH-2D：P.7
Bone fracture

Variations

PH-2B：P.8

PBUPH-60： POSE
P.11

PH-2E：P.9

with pathologies

CT
Dosimetry
The above matrix chart indicates the most recommended application/modality for use of each phantom and not necessarily means the phantom
should exclusively be used with marked modalities.
All the above phantoms can be imaged via both plain radiography (X-ray) and CT.
Differences in included organs or tissue-substitute material means some phantoms have wider use in CT study/training than others.

Body size variations

41350-200-16 (BMI 32)/ 41350-200-17 (BMI 40)

Body Plates

P.31

For separate anatomy...

Shoulders:rotate through a full 360 degrees in the sagittal plane,
approx. 180 degrees to side-ways.

Hip joints:

rotate forward up to approx. 90 degrees, then abduct up
to 45 degrees each.
bend up to approx. 90 degrees.

Elbows and Knees:

The phantom can be held in the supine frog leg position.

Position of Hands and feetleft hand: aligned fingers
right hand : spread fingers
left foot : plantar flexion
right foot : dorsi flexion

PH-61 41926-000-

Sectional Phantom Series

P.43

21

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMS

Kyoto Kagaku Anthropomorphic Phantoms

//Phantoms in Use Around the World“Tai-Shan Cup”
Radiographer students around China competewith their skills for honor of their schools

Students practicing positioning in X-Ray
scanning with Head Phantom, Baekseok
Culture University , Korea

Use of PH-75 to compare scanners
and software applications in acenter of USA

Installation of PH-75 at Quirón
Hospital Barcelona

Whole body phantoms are usedin radiographer programs acrossthe North America

Demonstration of Breast Compression at ECR2023
using the Compressible Mammography Phantom

The country’s first two training phantoms were incorporated in theradiology course of the Central University of Ecuador through SDGs
Business Verification Survey with the Private Sector of Japan International
Cooperation Agency (JICA)

22

At university of Sydney PBU-60 is used in distancelearning

41912-100

Newborn Whole Body Phantom "PBU-80"

Dosimetry

CT

X-ray

Limbs with articulation for natural positioning

AP P LIC AT IO N SF EAT URES
| Limbs rotate 360 degrees at shoulders and hip joints| Left hand is clenched and right hand is open
| Kyoto Kagaku original human tissue substitute material| A hole for an ion chamber| HU of average newborn (HU 30)| CT and plain X-ray| Dosimetry| Autopsy imaging| Positioning: with / without a poser /upright AP / supine AP / upright lateral / supine
lateralANATO MYskull / spine/ clavicles / scapulae / ribs / humerus / radius / ulnae / bones of hands / femora / tibiae / fibula /bones of foot / pelvis / lungs / mediastinum / colon

360°
90°
approx.180°

360°

90°～
90°
90°

hole for an ion chamber

90°

DESCRI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11
1

MAT E R I AL S

newborn whole body phantom
set of sample CT/X-ray data (DVD)storage case

Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.07)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

1 insert for the dosimeter hole
1 manual

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
53 cm
20.8 inPhantom weight:
3.5 kg / 7.7 lb

Packing size:
W57×D44×H29 cm
W22.4×D17.3×H11.4 in

Packing weight:
8 kg / 17.6 lb

23

Kyoto Kagaku

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMS

PH-50BANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMS

PH-2C

41350-300

CT

Pediatric Whole Body Phantom "PBU-70"

X-ray

This phantom representing a five-year-old child is easy to position,and provides complete bone images for every joint

AP P LIC AT IO N S

F E AT URES
| Radiology absorption and HU number approximate to humanbody| Main joints have close-to-human articulation| Phantom can be disassembled into 10 individual parts| Plain X-ray| CT| Basic patient positioning

A N ATO MY
Bony StructureInternal organs

skull / spine/ clavicles / scapulae / ribs / sternum / coxal
bones / humerus / antebrachial bone / bones of hand /femur / patella / lower leg bone / bones of footlung with pulmonary vessels / trachea (up to primary bronchi) /heart / liver with portal and hepatic veins

Position of Hands and feetleft foot : plantar flexion
right foot : dorsiflexion
left hand : aligned fingers
right hand : spread fingers

HU numbers of each organ:liver
70
kidney 30

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11
1

MAT E R I AL S

pediatric whole body phantom
head supporter
hand fixture belt

1
1Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)
Skull: epoxy resin (density: 1.11)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

screwdriver
set of sample X-ray data (DVD)manual

S PECI FIC AT IONS
Phantom height:
110 cm43.3 inO P T I O NAL PARTS

Packing size:
W86×D60×H32 cm
W33.8×D23.6×H12.6 in41363-080

storage case for PH-2C / 2D

Phantom weight:
20 kg / 44 lb

PU BL IC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S

Söderberg, M., & La, S. (2013). Evaluation of adaptation strengths of CARE Dose 4D in pediatric CT. SPIE Medical Imaging, 9-14.
doi:10.1117/12.2001694

24

Kyoto Kagaku

41350-500

CT

Bone Fracture Pediatric Phantom "PBU-70B"

X-ray

Improve skills in detecting bone fractures in children and cultivate awareness of child maltreatment.

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Training in pediatric radiography can be enriched with clear
and subtle bone fractures| Typical fractures resulting from child abuse are also included| Radiology absorption and HU number approximate to humanbody| Main joints have close-to-human articulation| Phantom can be disassembled into 10 individual parts| Plain X-ray| CT| Basic patient positioning| Radiographic interpretation

CO N CEPT a n d A NATOMY - Is there sign of abuse?
Child maltreatment

Children around the world are victims to domestic violence and abuse, yet the problem is often overlooked. Noticing the signsof an abusive fracture of a child is the first step to putting an end to these maltreatments.
This phantom has been designed and developed to cultivate such observation skills in future radiologists and radiographers.

Signs of callus

A number of callus examples can be a result of abusive treatment. This particular model contains calluses in thewound healing phase 5.

Supracondylar humerus
fracture

A supracondylar humerus fracture on the distal humerus above the epicondyles and is a fracture commonly
observed in children, accounting for approximately 20%.

Spiral fracture

Certain causes of non-accidental pediatric injuries, such as spiral fractures, include maltreatment stimulated byanger or distress.

Back, scapula andrib fractures

Rib fractures close to the vertebrae may be potential indicators of the child being thrown.

Skull fractures

A linear skull fracture may be another indication of child maltreatment. At times, fractures display better on x-ray
scans than CT imaging.

DESC RI PTI O NS
MAT E R I AL S

S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1

pediatric whole body phantom
head supporter
hand fixture belt

S PECIFIC AT IONS

Phantom height:
110 cm 43.3 inPhantom weight:
20 kg / 44 lb
Packing size:
W86×D60×H32 cm
W33.8×D23.6×H12.6 in

1
1

Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)
Skull: epoxy resin (density: 1.11)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

screwdriver
set of sample X-ray data (DVD)manualR E PL ACE M E N T PA RTS

41350-500-01 Head for PH-2D with head stand41350-500-02 Forearm-hand left for PH-2D(Closed fingers)
41350-500-03 Upper Arm left for PH-2D
41350-500-04 Trunk for PH-2D
41350-500-05 Thigh left for PH-2D
41350-500-06 Leg and foot left for PH-2D25

O P T I O NAL PARTS
41363-080

storage case for PH-2C / 2DP U B L I C AT I O N R E F E R E NC E S

L. J. O. Lanca1, M. W. Bowdler, J. Creedon, V. Dayer, N. Stensholt, V.
Stuivenberg, S. Pinhao1, M. Visser, J. Jorge, Paediatric phantom dosestudy using digital radiography with variation of exposure parameters andfiltration ECR2018 C-0986 DOI: 10.1594/ecr2018/C-0986

Kyoto Kagaku

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMSPH-2D

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMSCT Pediatric Whole Body Phantom with Pathologies

CT

X-ray

Whole body phantom including key pathologies for pediatrics such as pneumonia

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Includes organs and key pathologies for pediatric patients| Radiology absorption and HU number approximate to humanbody| Main joints have close-to-human articulation| Phantom can be disassembled into 10 individual parts| Plain X-ray| CT| Basic patient positioning

A N ATO MY a n d PATHOLOGIESBony StructureInternal organs

skull / spine/ clavicles / scapulae / ribs / sternum / coxal
bones / humerus / antebrachial bone / bones of hand /femur / patella / lower leg bone / bones of footbrain/lung with pulmonary vessels / trachea (up to primary
bronchi) / heart / liver with portal and hepatic veins

HU numbers of each organ:

Pathologies:

brain
40
liver
70
kidney 30

brain tumor (HU130)
pneumonia

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11
1

MAT E R I AL S

pediatric whole body phantom
head supporter
hand fixture belt

1
1Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)
Skull: epoxy resin (density: 1.11)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

screwdriver
set of sample X-ray data (DVD)manual

S PECI FIC AT IONS
Phantom height:
110 cm43.3 inO P T I O NAL PARTS

Packing size:
W86×D60×H32 cm
W33.8×D23.6×H12.6 in41363-080

storage case for PH-2C / 2D

Phantom weight:
20 kg / 44 lb

26

Kyoto Kagaku

41350-200

CT

CT Whole Body Phantom "PBU-60"

X-ray

A unique, life size whole body phantom for CT provides a variety of educational application
as well as visual evaluation in finding out optimal scanning conditions

AP P LIC AT IO N S

F E AT URES

| The phantom includes full internal organs with close-to-human | CT
HU for each.
| Plain X-ray| Radiology absorption and HU number approximate to human body | Basic patient positioning| Main joints have close-to human articulation| Phantom can be disassembled into 10 individual parts

A N ATO MY
Internal organs

Full internalorgans

HU number at 80KeV

Brain

Internal organs

HU number at 80KeV

Portal and hepatic veins40

Cerebrum40

Pancreas30

Mesencephalon

40

Kidneys30

Cerebellum

40

Gallbladder

20

Synthetic skull

Cerebral ventricles

10

Spleen50

Eye balls

20

Seminal vesicle

25

Vertebrae

Arteries with contrast
medium (left half only)

250

Aorta

40

Ribs

Lungs

-1000

Urinary bladder10

ScapulaTracheatrachea wall: 8 / inside: -1000

Prostate

50

Heart

PBU-50: 8 / PBU-60: 40

Rectumrectum wall: 70 / inside: -800

FemursLiver

70

Sigmoid Colon

colon wall: 70 / inside: -800

Bony structure
Cervical vertebrae
Clavicles

Pulmonary vessels

Sternum
Coxal bones

8

Cava

70

Ureterureteral wall: 30 / inside: 10

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11
1

MAT E R I AL S

whole body phantom
head supporter
flat head screwdriver

1
1

hand-fixture belt
set of sample CT/X-ray data (DVD)manualPhantom height:
165 cm65 inPacking size:
W92×D57×H38 cm / W36×D22×H15 in
W90×D63×H22 cm / W35×D25×H8.7 in
W89×D57×H16 cm / W35×D22×H6.3 inPhantom weight:
50 kg / 110 lb

Packing weight:
80 kg / 176 lb

S PECI FIC AT IONSPU BL IC AT ION RE FE RE NC E SSoft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)
Skull: epoxy resin (density: 1.11)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

O P T I O NAL PARTS
41363-070
41350-200-16
41350-200-17

storage cases (consist of 2 boxes)
body plates for PH-2/2B (BMI 32)
body plates for PH-2/2B (BMI 40)

Kim, S., & Jung, H. (2013). A Study on Performance of Low-Dose Medical Radiation Shielding Fiber (RSF) in CT Scans. International Journalof Technology, 4(2), 178-187. doi:10.14716/ijtech.v4i2.107

Storage case27

Kyoto Kagaku

P.31

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMS

PH-2B

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMS

PH-2E

41350-700

CT

CT Whole Body Phantom with Pathologies

X-ray

Implement theory with practice with pathological findings in this hands-on training phantom
Cases

・Brain tumor
・Subarachnoid hemorrhage
・Pulmonary tumor
・Hepatic tumor
・Pancreatitis
・Gall stone・Kidney stone・Appendicitis
・Spondylolisthesis

F E ATURESAP P LIC AT IO N S| Pathological findings added to detailed anatomy of PBU-60| CT| Radiology absorption and HU number approximate to human | Plain X-ray
body| Basic patient positioning| Main joints have close-to-human articulation| Phantom can be disassembled into 10 individual parts

A N ATO MY a n d PATHOLOGY
Cases

HU number at 80KeVCases

HU number at 80KeV

Cases

Brain tumor

130

Hepatic tumor

10

Kidney stone

Subarachnoid hemorrhage

90

Pulmonary tumor

inside: 30 / outside: 130

Full internalorgans

Pancreatitis

Internal organs

Appendicitis

30

Gall stone

HU number at 80KeV

170
inside: 30 / outside: 40

Spondylolisthesis

170

Brain

HU number at 80KeVInternal organs-

HU number at 80KeV

Portal and hepatic veins40

Cerebrum40

Pancreas30

Mesencephalon

40

Kidneys30

Cerebellum

40

Gallbladder20

Cerebral ventricles

SpleenCervical vertebrae

1050

Eye balls

20

Seminal vesicle

Vertebrae

25

250

Aorta

Clavicles

Arteries with contrast
medium (left half only)

40

Ribs

Lungs

-1000

Bony structure
Synthetic skull

Cava

70

Ureterureteral wall: 30 / inside: 10

Sternum

Pulmonary vessels

Urinary bladder

Scapula10

Tracheatrachea wall: 8 / inside: -1000

Prostate

50

Coxal bones

Heart

PBU-50: 8 / PBU-60: 40

Rectumrectum wall: 70 / inside: -800

FemursLiver

70

Sigmoid Colon

colon wall: 70 / inside: -800

8DESCRI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11
1

MAT E R I AL S

whole body phantom
head supporter
flat head screwdriver

1
1

hand-fixture belt
set of sample CT/X-ray data (DVD)manual

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom height:
165 cm65 inPacking size:
W92×D57×H38 cm / W36×D22×H15 in
W90×D63×H22 cm / W35×D25×H8.7 in
W89×D57×H16 cm / W35×D22×H6.3 inPhantom weight:
50 kg / 110 lb
Packing weight:
80 kg / 176 lb

28

Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)
Skull: epoxy resin (density: 1.11)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

O P T I O NAL PARTS
41363-070
41350-200-16
41350-200-17

storage cases (consist of 2 boxes)
body plates for PH-2/2B (BMI 32)
body plates for PH-2/2B (BMI 40)

Storage case
Kyoto Kagaku

P.31

41350-000

CT

Whole Body Phantom "PBU-50"

X-ray

An essential asset for every radiography program

F EAT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Radiology absorption and HU number approximate to humanbody.
| Main joints have close-to-human articulation| Phantom can be disassembled into 10 individual parts| Plain X-ray| Basic patient positioning| Basic CT

A N ATO MY
skull / spine / clavicles / scapulae / ribs / sternum / coxal bones / lungs with pulmonary vessels / trachea(up to primary bronchi) / heart / liver with portal and hepatic veins / kidneys / humerus / antebrachial bone /bones of hand / femur / patella / lower leg bone / bones of footPosition of Hands and feetleft foot : plantar flexion
right foot : dorsiflexion
left hand : aligned fingers
right hand : spread fingers

DESC RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11
1

MAT E R I AL S

whole body phantom
head supporter
flat head screwdriver

S PECI FIC AT IONS
Phantom height:
165 cm65 inPhantom weight:
50 kg / 110 lb

1
1

Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)
Skull: epoxy resin (density: 1.11)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

hand-fixture belt
set of sample X-ray data (DVD)manual

Packing size:
W92×D57×H38 cm / W36×D22×H15 in
W90×D63×H22 cm / W35×D25×H8.7 in
W89×D57×H16 cm / W35×D22×H6.3 inPacking weight:
80 kg / 176 lb

O P T I O NAL PARTS
41363-070
41350-200-16
41350-200-17

storage cases (consist of 2 boxes)
body plates for PH-2/2B (BMI 32)
body plates for PH-2/2B (BMI 40)

PU BLIC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S
P. Kaewpookum, M. Kraekratoke, C. Thirinthong,a J. Yasamud, T. Siriwiladluk,
P. Sisot, P. Khayaiwonga, The Evaluation of the Correlation between Radiographic Exposure Technique and Entrance Surface Air Kerma using Exposure Index from
Computed Radiography Ramkhamhaeng International Journal of Science and Technology (2020) 3(2): 24-30

Storage case29

Kyoto Kagaku

P.31

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMSPH-2ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMS

PH-60

41925-000

CT

Tough Whole Body Phantom "PBU-90 RUGGED"

X-ray

Designed for rough handling, improved durability and less maintenanceDurability testing

F EAT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Radiology absorption and HU number approximate to humanbody.
| Main joints have close-to-human articulation| Phantom can be disassembled into 10 individual parts| Plain X-ray| Basic patient positioning| Basic CT

PBU-90 allows training scenarios that involve rough handling. Details of the bones in the hands and the feet are
simpliﬁed compared to those of PBU-50/60 for increased durability.

ANATO MYskull / spine / clavicles / scapulae / ribs / sternum / coxal bones / lungs with pulmonary vessels / trachea(up to primary bronchi) / heart / liver with portal and hepatic veins / kidneys / humerus / antebrachial bone /bones of hand / femur / patella / lower leg bone / bones of footPosition of Hands and feetleft foot : plantar flexion
right foot : dorsiflexion
left hand : aligned fingers
right hand : spread fingers

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11
1

MAT E R I AL S

whole body phantom
head supporter
flat head screwdriver

S PECIFIC AT IONS

1
1

Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.12)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

hand -fixture belt
set of sample X-ray data (DVD)manualPhantom height:
165 cm65 inPacking size:
W92×D57×H38 cm / W36×D22×H15 in
W90×D63×H22 cm / W35×D25×H8.7 in
W89×D57×H16 cm / W35×D22×H6.3 inPhantom weight:
50 kg / 110 lb

Packing weight:
80 kg / 176 lb

O P T I O NAL PARTS
41363-070
41350-200-16
41350-200-17

storage cases (consist of 2 boxes)
body plates for PH-2/2B (BMI 32)
body plates for PH-2/2B (BMI 40)

Storage case30

Kyoto Kagaku

P.31

Optional Parts for PH-2 / 2B / 2E / 60

Body plates

Body plates to simulate a patient of BMI 32 / BMI 40

BMI 32

BMI 40F EATURES| For studying the effect of patient size on radiation dose and image quality.

DESC RI PTI O NS
Phantom size with plates:
circumference
thickness
Chest: 100cm (BMI 32) , 117cm (BMI 40) / 25.5cm (BMI 32) , 35.5cm (BMI 40)
Waist: 99cm (BMI 32) , 118cm (BMI 40) / 31.5cm (BMI 32) , 36 cm (BMI 40)
abdomen : 105cm (BMI 32) , 120cm (BMI 40) / 34.5cm (BMI 32) , 39.5cm (BMI 40)

S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
2

body plate (front)
body plate (back)belts

S PECI FIC AT IONS

Phantom size:
front : W67×D37×H26cm(BMI32) W67×D43×H27cm(BMI40)
back : W66×D36×H12cm(BMI32) W67×D36×H11cm(BMI40)

Packing size:
W77×D48×H40 cm × 2 boxes
W30.3×D18.9×H15.7 in × 2 boxes

Packing weight:
41350-200-16(BMI 32): 21 kg / 46.3 lb
41350-200-17(BMI 40): 34.5 kg / 76 lb

MATERIAL S
Urethane based resin (density: 1.06)

41350-000-11

Fractured Hand/Forearm Phantom PH-2/2B

Optional Parts for PH-2 / 2B / 2E / 60

X-ray phantom for trauma evaluation

DESC RI PTI O NS
B one Frac tures:

SE T IN CLUD E S

ulna, radius, first metacarpal, middle
phalanx of the index finger, distal
phalanx of the first finger (compressed
fracture), fifth metacarpal

1

MAT E R I AL S
Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

fractured hand / forearm phantom

41363-070

Storage case 2 (a pair)

31

Optional Parts for PH-2 / 2B / 2E / 60

Kyoto Kagaku

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMS

41350-200-16 (BMI 32) / 41350-200-17 (BMI 40)

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMS

PH-79

41945-000

X-ray

X-Ray Training Phantom PBU-POSE
For patient-friendly and accurate positioning learning
Supports scenario based trainings including communication skills*The wheelchair is not included.

AP P LIC AT IO N SF EATURES| Light weight and close-to-human articulation as well as| Patient positioning| Patient transportation
anatomical landmarks for positioning and patient handling.
| Soft touch of phantom's skin facilitates realistic simulation| Plain radiography
training scenario including communication skills.
| Radiography with a lower irradiation reducing risk for trainees
and stress on the device.
| Enables training free from privacy concerns and inconveniences
associated with use of standardized patients.

ANATO MY
Skeletal systemskull, cervical spine, vertebrae, clavicles, scapulae, sternum, pelvis, lungs (novessels), heart, kidneys, upper and lower arm bones, carpal, metacarpal, femur,
kneecaps, lower leg bones, tarsi, metatarsals, phalanges
Internal organs
trachea (up to 1st bifurcation), lungs (diaphragm only), heart, kidneys
Landmarks
external acoustic foramen, mastoid, seventh cervical vertebra, manubrium,
xiphisternum, styloid process of radius, superior margin of the symphysis pubis,
medial epicondyle of femur/epicondylus lateralis, patella, malleolus (internal
condyle /external condyle), subcostal area, landmark on the body surface,trochanter, processus styloideus, ulnae
S ET I NC LUDE S
111

whole body phantom
head supporter
pajamasS PECIFIC AT IONS

MAT E R I AL S
1
1

Soft tissue : polyurethane foam (density 0.2）
Skeleton : epoxy resin (density 1.31）
Skull : urethane resin (density 1.12)

set of assembly tools
set of sample X-ray data (DVD)manualPhantom dimensions
chest girth：85cm(thickness：20cm）
height:33.5in（thickness：7.9cm）
165 cm/64.9inwaist girth：75cm （thickness：19cm）
weight:29.5 in（thickness：7.5cm）
18 kg / 39.69 lb

Packing size:
W113×D59×H37 cm
W44.5×D23.2×H14.6 in

32

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-441324-040

CT

CT Torso Phantom CTU-41

X-ray

A one-piece anthropomorphic torso phantom with anatomical structures
Allows various CT approaches including helical scanning

Virtual bronchoscopic view

F E ATURESAP P LIC AT IO N S| One-piece structure of the phantom facilitate study in volume | CT
CT scan including helical scan.
| The phantom can be used for alignment in Image Guided
Radiation Therapy (IGRT)A N ATO MY| Synthetic bones with cartilage-artificial skull, vertebrae, clavicles, ribs, sternum, scapula, coxal bones, femurs
Internal organs
Soft tissue around each organ
Brain

Eye balls

Aorta
Vena Cava
Trachea

Hounsfield Number

8

Brain
Ventricles

Up to the first branch
The second –the third branchHeart
Pulmonary Blood Vassal
Cartilage in Costae

40
10
20
40
40
-800
8
40
8
90

Liver
Gallbladder
Pancreas
SpleenKidneyInternal organs
Whole
Vein

Hounsfield Number

70
40
20
30
50
30
40
10
10
10

Whole
Vein
UrethraUrethraUrinary Bladder

DESC RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11

MAT E R I AL S

CT torso phantom
set of sample X-ray data (DVD)1Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)

storage casemanual

S PECI FIC AT IONS
Phantom height:
100 cm39.4 inPhantom weight:
45 kg / 99 lb

Packing size:
W119×D53×H48 cm
W46.9×D20.9×H18.9 inPacking weight:
59 kg / 130lb

PU BLIC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S
Haba, T., Kondo, S., Hayashi, D., Takeuchi, A., Ishii, T., Numamoto, H., & Koyama, S. (2012). Effectiveness of the message passing interface method in reducing
computation time. 1-3. Paper presented at 19th EGS Users' Meeting in Japan 2012, Tsukuba, Japan.

33

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-341309-100 for CT / 41309-200 for Angio / 41309-300 for MECT

Angiographic CT Head Phantom ACS

Angio

CT

MECT

Kyoto Kagaku’s best-selling head phantom for CT
With new variation: Head Phantom for MECT, which contains arteries of innovative water equivalent material

CT

Angio

AP P LIC AT IO N SF EATURES| Three variations of head phantoms with different features for | CT (41309-100)| Angiography (41309-200)
arteries to meet your requirements:| Multi-energy CT (41309-300)
CT / Angiography / Multi Energy CT| Contrast-enhanced left cerebral arteries are three-dimensionallyembedded in the brain| Vessels with 13mgl/ml iodine (MECT type)

ANATO MY| A synthetic skull| Soft tissue| Simulated arteries with contrast medium
Left anterior cerebral arteries
Left middle cerebral arteries
Internal carotid artery
Diameters of simulated0.5-4.0 mm*Arrangement of arteries are the same for all
three types.
| HU
Soft tissue0

Cerebellum

Cerebrum40

Cerebral ventricles 10

40

Mesencephalon

40

Eye balls

20**calculated value at 80 keV

Anterior cerebral artery

Middle cerebral artery

DESC RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11

MAT E R I AL S

head phantom
set of sample X-ray data (DVD)1Soft tissue: urethane based resin
Cervical vertebrae (C1-C7): epoxy resin

storage casemanual

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom height:
33 cm / 13 inPhantom weight:
5.25 kg / 11.57 lb

Packing size:
W46×D31×H32 cm / W18.1×D12.2×H12.6 inPacking weight:
8 kg / 17.6 lb

PU BL IC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S
Kim C, Park M, Sung Y, Lee J, Choi J, Cho S. Data consistency-driven scatter kernel optimization for x-ray cone-beam CT. Phys Med Biol. 2015 Aug 7;60(15):5971-94.
doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/60/15/5971.

34

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-7741943-000

CT

CT Stroke Head Phantom KH
Study and training for early detection of acute cerebral stroke

Product supervision: Hidetake Hara
Department of Radiology,
School of Allied Health Sciences, Kitasato University

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Sphere shaped simulated lesions (acute stroke) are embeddedin the brain.
| This phantom support study and training in visualizing lowcontrast lesions in low energy range| CT

ANATO MY a n d PATHOLOGY
|
|
|
|
|
|

AnatomyA synthetic skull
Soft tissue
Brain
Pathology
Acute stroke (20mm dia. x2, 30mm dia. x 2)

|HU (at 60keV)
Soft tissue0

Cerebellum

36

Cerebrum36

Cerebral ventricles

10

Mesencephalon

36

Eye balls

20

simulated lesions(acute stroke)

32
34

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11

MAT E R I AL S

head phantom
set of sample X-ray data (DVD)1Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density 1.06)
Skull: urethane based resin (density 1.11)
Cervical vertebrae (C1-C7): epoxy resin (density 1.31)

storage casemanual

S PECI FIC AT IONS
Phantom height:
33 cm
13 in

Phantom weight:
5.25 kg / 11.57 lb

Packing size:
W46×D31×H32 cm
W18.1×D12.2×H12.6 inPacking weight:
8 kg / 17.6 lb

35

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-76 41301-300 (Two-way set) / 41301-500 (Mouth closed) / 41301-400 (Open mouth)

Dental Radiography Head Phantom

X-ray

Open / closed mouth options and removable tongue allow a variety of application for training and research

Product supervision:
Akitoshi Katsumata, D.D.S., Ph.D. Professor
Asahi University, School of Dentistry

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Each tooth is separately modeled and has a three-layer structure of enamel, | Dental radiography
dentin and pulp cavity
panoramic (41301-500)| Each hard tissue (enamel, dentin, cortical bone and cancellous bone) has aintra-oral (41301-400)
particular HU number and X-ray absorption rate
| Jaws and tongue are detachable to allow access to the oral cavity, pharyngeal
cavity and maxillary sinus. Censors, simulated lesions, or residue can be set
in these cavities| Carotid arteries are prepared as lumens to accommodate simulated
calcifications

A N ATO MY a n d PATHOLOGY
Synthetic skull with- nasal cavity, maxillary sinus, mandible alveolar, maxillary alveolar, cervical vertebrae and hyoid bone, teeth
with enamel, dentin and pulp cavity.
- Tongue, oral cavity, pharyngeal cavity and carotid arteries

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1
1
1

MAT E R I AL S

main head unit
upper jaw (alveolar bone)
lower jaw (alveolar bone)
tonguefixation base (including screws)

1
1
1

Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)

tripodset of sample X-ray data (DVD)storage casemanualR E P L AC E M E NT PARTS

41301-400-01
41301-500-01

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
W20×D21×H29 cm
W7.8×D8.2×H11.4 in

Packing size:
W66×D54×H34 cm
W44×D21×H13.3 inPhantom weight:
4.8 kg / 10.6 lb

Packing weight:
12 kg / 26.4 lb

lower jaw (mouth opened) for PH-76
lower jaw (mouth closed) for PH-76

O P T I O NAL PARTS
41301-200-01

lower jaw with implant *mouth closed type

PU BL IC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S Kitai N, Mukai Y, Murabayashi M, Kawabata A, Washino K, Matsuoka M, Shimizu I, Katsumata A. Measurement accuracy with a new dental
panoramic radiographic technique based on tomosynthesis. Angle Orthodontist. 2013; 83, No 4.
Read more: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22612390

36

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-541360-000 for CT / 41360-100 for MECTMECTCT Abdomen Phantom

CT

The phantom facilitates study of image fusion between CT and ultrasound in combination with US-1 Echozy*.
New variation for MECT has been added

Axial

CoronalAP P LIC AT IO N S

F E AT URES
| Two variation to meet your requirements:
CT type (no contrast enhancement),
MECT type (vessels with 13mgI/ml** iodine and the liver ofmulti-energy CT compatible material)| CT| Multi energy CT**Concentration of iodine can be custom-ordered.
A N ATO MY| lungs (no internal structure)| heart (no internal structure)| liver| portal vein
| gallbladder| hepatic vein
| hepatic artery| kidneys| pancreas| spleen| aorta| IVC| spinal column| ribs*Vessels and organs with a contrast agent can be included as a special order.

I M AG ES of Mu l ti-Energy C T
Liver and contrast enhanced vessels are of multi-energy compatible AquaSlab→see P.28 for more
information.
The below right graph shows WEM’s high water-equivalency through wide energy range
80keV

110keV

130keVD E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11

MAT E R I AL S

abdomen phantom
set of sample X-ray data (DVD)1Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)

storage casemanual

S PECI FIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
W27×D16×H30 cm
W10.6×D16×H11.8 inPhantom weight:
12 kg / 26.4 lb

Packing size:
W44×D39×H42 cm
W17.3×D15.3×H16.5 in

37

Packing weight:
19 kg / 42 lb

Kyoto Kagaku

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMS

US-22

41952-000

Dual Modality Human Abdomen Phantom (CT, Ultrasound)

Ultra
sound

This Dual-Modality Phantom is a suitable item to conduct studies and training of
fusion imaging for a wide range of clinical applications

Ultrasound Images (Liver)

CT image (Liver)F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Fusion image generation training| Mapping for biopsy (invasive procedures are not possible with this

| CT
| Ultrasoundphantom)| Surgical planning| Radiation therapy planning| Training for imaging skills in Ultrasound and CT

A N ATO MY
Liver(segmental anatomy, portal and hepatic
venous systems, ligament, teres andligamentum venosum)
Biliary tract(gallbladder, cystic duct, intrahepatic andextrahepatic bile ducts)
Spleen / kidneys
Detailed vascular structures(aorta, vena cava, celiac artery and its
branches, portal vein and its branches,superior mesenteric vessels, renal vessels,
and more)

Embedded Targets/LYHU.LGQH\ .LGQH\*DOO
U
EODGGHU 3DQFUHDV 6SOHHQO

DQHFKRLF

K\SRHFKRLF
LVRHFKRLF

K\SHUHFKRLF
GRXEOHHGJH

VWRQH

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1

abdominal phantom
positioning pillow
talcum powder

MAT E R I AL S
1

polyurethanestorage casemanual

S PECI FIC AT IONS
Size: W29×D19×H31 cm
W11.4×7.5×12.2 inch
Weight: 12 kg / 26.5 lbs

38

Kyoto Kagaku

CT

X-ray

PH-1841311-000

X-ray

Stomach Phantom BMU-1
Stomach phantom for double contrast gastrography

F EATURES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Life-size distended stomach with lesions modeled from real
specimens| Barium can be poured in the stomach for imaging| Pathologies include early cancer and gastric ulcer| Double contrast gastrography

DESC RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S

MAT E R I AL S

1
1

Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.31)

stomach phantom
storage case

S PECI FIC AT IONS

Phantom size:
W30×D20×H33 cm
W11.8×D7.9×H13 in

PH-19

P U B L I C AT I O N R E F E R E NC E S
Phantom weight:
16 kg / 35.3 lb

Packing size:
W51×D39×H51 cm
W20×D15.3×H20 inPacking weight:
20 kg / 44 lb

Fukuda A. [Exposure dose reduction to medical staff during
intracoronary radiotherapy with phosphorus-32]. Nihon Hoshasen
Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi. 2003 Aug;59(8):921-6. Japanese. doi:
10.6009/jjrt.kj00000921835.

41312-010

X-ray

Rotation Stomach Phantom TMP-R
Rotatable phantom to simulate double contrast gastrography

F EATURES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Rotation system to simulate the movement of patient| Life-size distended stomach with lesions modeled from real
specimens| Barium can be poured in the stomach for imaging| Pathologies include early cancer and gastric ulcer| Double contrast gastrography

DESC RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S

SPE CIF IC AT IONS

MAT E R I AL S

1 stomach phantom
1 rotation unit
1 controller
1 supporting pole
1 phantom holder
1 model of lesions
1 storage case

Phantom size:
W25×D18×H28 cm
W9.8×D7.1×H11 in

Urethane based resin / epoxy resinO P T I O NAL PARTS
41312-010-01 Extension bar

39

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-4641362-000

CT

CT Prostate Phantom
Excellent phantom for therapy planning of prostate cancer

F EATURES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| For alignment in Image Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT)| Organs with close-to-human HU facilitate training in CT scanning| CT and Corn beam CT

ANATO MYorgans

Prostate

HU at 80KeV
50

Seminal vesicles| Prostate, urinal bladder with simulated internal fluid, seminal vesicles and rectum| Bones: L3,L4 and L5, pelvis and femurs (partial)

25

Bladder surface

30

Bladder inside10

Rectal surface

70

Rectal inner cavity-800

DESC RI PTI O NS
MAT E R I AL S

S ET I NC LUDE S
11phantomset of sample X-ray data (DVD)S PECI FIC AT IONS

Packing size:
W44×D39×H42 cm
W17.3×D15.3×H16.5 in

PH-71

1

Soft tissue: urethane resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)

storage casemanualPhantom height:
35 cm / 13.7 inPacking weight:
27 kg / 59.5 lb

41935-000

X-ray

Knee Ligament Phantom

CT

Detailed knee anatomy with HU of each bone, cartilage including meniscus and ligament

AP P LIC AT IO N SF EATURES| Anthropomorphic knee phantom that allows visualization of ligaments and cartilage | Plain X-ray| Close-to-human radiation absorption and HU for each respective anatomical | CT
structure as well as realistic artifacts

ANATO MYfemur / tibia / fibula / patella / articular cartilage of patella / meniscus / cruciate ligament / medial collateral ligament / fibularcollateral ligament / articular cartilage

DESC RI PTI O NS
MAT E R I AL S

S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1knee phantom
storage case

S PECIFIC AT IONS

Phantom size:
14 dia.×45(H) cm
5.5 dia.×17.7(H) in

Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)

manualPhantom weight:
4.5 kg / 10 lb

40

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-4941910-000

Dosimetry

CT Colonography Phantom NCCS

CT

Innovative study tool for safe and effective CT Colon screening
Product supervision:
National Cancer Center (Japan)

AP P LIC AT IO N SF EATURES| Cylindrical colon units with targets that represent polyps can | Virtual colonography| Visualization and detection of targets
be set at the position of ascending colon, descending colon| Study on optimal dose for low dose CT colonography
and rectum in the life-size lower torso phantom| Four types of colon units are included for evaluation. Each unit | Evaluation of accuracy of measurement (size, volume)
has six targets lining in sequence on the inner wall of the unit | Study on optimal density of contrast media| Contrast agent can be poured into the colon units for tagging| Pencil shaped ion chambers can be inserted in the center ofthe phantom for CTDI measurement

VARI ATI O N of S im ulated Tum o rsb

Depressed I: fixed diametera: Outerdiameter

Depressed type-2 variations-b: Innerdiameterc

Virtual Endoscope View

0.7 cm/0.27 ina0.35 cm/
0.13 in

Depressed II: fixed heightc: Height

a: Outerdiameterb: Innerdiameter

0.2 cm/0.07 in

1.0 cm/0.39 in

0.5 cm/0.2 in

0.15 cm/0.06 in

0.7 cm/0.27 in 0.35 cm/0.13 in

0.1 cm/0.03 in

0.5 cm/0.20 in

0.25 cm/0.1 in

0.05 cm/0.02 in

0.3 cm/0.11 in

0.15 cm/0.06 in

0.025 cm/0.01 in

0.2 cm/0.07 in

0.1 cm/0.03 in

0.015 cm/0.005 in

0.1 cm/0.03 in 0.05 cm/0.02 in

Projection I: fixed diameter
a: Diameterb

Projection type-2 variationsVirtual Endoscope View

1.0 cm/0.4 in

a

1
1
4
3
1

lower torso phantom
acrylic container
types of colon units
plugs for colon unit holeplug with ion chamber holeb: Height

a: Diameterb: Height

0.7 cm/0.27 in

1 cm/0.4 in

1.0 cm/0.39 in

0.5 cm/0.20 in

0.7 cm/0.27 in

0.7 cm/0.27 in

0.3 cm/0.11 in

0.5 cm/0.2 in

0.5 cm/0.20 in

0.2 cm/0.07 in

0.3 cm/0.11 in

0.3 cm/0.11 in

0.1 cm/0.03 in

0.2 cm/0.07 in

0.2 cm/0.07 in

0.05 cm/0.02 in

0.1 cm/0.03 in

0.1 cm/0.03 in

S P E C I F I C AT I O NS
1
1
1
1

Packing size:
W63×D50×H29 cm
W24.8×D19.6×H11.4 inplug for ion chamber holeholder for colon unit
base holder
storage casemanual

Packing weight:
32 kg / 70.5 lb

MATERIAL S
Soft tissue: urethane based resin (density: 1.06)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)

41

0.1 cm/0.03 in

Projection II: fixed ratio

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S

c: Height

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-5141913-000

Lumbar Spine Fluoroscopy Training Phantom
Ideal training tool for hands-on workshop of vertebroplasty
The phantom has two types of interchangeable and replaceable inserts with radio-opaque lumbar spine
Product supervision:
Dr. David Wilson MBBS, BSc, MFSEM, FRCP, FRCR
Consultant Radiologist St Luke’s Hospital Oxford
Senior Clinical Lecturer University of Oxford“I have tested the final product with various different manufacturing kits and would have no hesitation in recommending
these phantoms to clinicians who wish to teach any of the technical vertebroplasty procedures.”
DR DAVID J WILSON MBBS BSc MFSEM FRCP FRCR
CONSULTANT MUSCULOSKELETAL INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGISTT RAIN IN G S K ILLSF E AT URES
| Two types of replaceable training block
vertebroplasty block and anesthesia block| Lumbar spine from L2-L5 can be visualized under X-ray.
| Realistic sensation when penetrating tissue and bones| Recognition of fluoroscopic anatomy and landmarks| Vertebroplasty| Fluoroscopy guided epidural anesthesia:
needle placement in facet joint injection, root
block and discogram.

ANATO MY| Lumbar spine (L2-L5)| Spinal canal| Epidural space (anesthesia block only)

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11
1
1

MAT E R I AL S

lumbar torso
vertebroplasty blockanesthesia block
skin cover1 syringe
1 irrigation bag
1 storage casemanualSoft tissue: urethane based resin (vertebroplasty block)silicone (anesthesia block)
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
W33×D21×H30 cm
W13×D8.2×H11.8 in

R E P L AC E M E NT PARTS

Packing size:
W52×D44×H30 cm
W20.4×D17.3×H11.8 in

41913-000-01
41913-000-02
11348-150

anesthesia block
vertebroplasty block
skin cover

R EL ATE D P RODUC TS
M43E / 11348-500

Ultrasound Compatible Lumbar Puncture/Epidural Simulator| Ultrasonic anatomy and needle access training

42

Kyoto Kagaku

41926-000-

X-ray

Sectional Phantom Series
Sectional phantoms allow for imaging of individual anatomy as needed

F EAT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Plain X-ray| Opaque and transparent types for a diverse training possibility
Opaque: advanced version with close-to-reality challenges in imaging
Transparent: visible bones facilitate understanding in keys for positioning| Movable joints of the knee and the elbow for realistic positioning

I T EMSR EG I ONNO.

PR OD UC T N AM E

NOT E

41926-000
41926-010
41926-060
41926-070
41926-080
41926-140
41926-150
41926-020
41926-030
41926-040
41926-050
41926-180
41926-190
41926-100
41926-11041926-12041926-130

Head (Opaque)Head (Transparent)
Thorax (Opaque)Thorax (Transparent)
Pelvic (Opaque)
Right Elbow (Opaque)
Right Elbow (Transparent)
Right Hand (Opaque)
Right Hand (Transparent)
Left Hand (Opaque)
Left Hand (Transparent)
Right Knee (Opaque)
Right Knee (Transparent)
Right Foot (Opaque)
Right Foot (Transparent)
Left Foot (Opaque)
Left Foot (Transparent)Stand-alone design can be used with the adjustable head positioning stand todemonstrate accurate skull positioning
Includes thoracic skeletal system with embedded mediastinal space and bronchus to provide
realistic imaging. The scapulae are rotated outside of the lung fields for PA chest imaging※Capillaries are not included

Includes lumbar/sacral spine, pelvic bony anatomy and proximal femurs
Natural flexion range allows for AP/lateral and partial flexion views with one phantom
Spread finders for PA projection
Oblique position AP oblique projection
Movable patella and joint with flexion allow for realistic positioning of the knee for AP, lateral,
oblique, sunrise and tunnel views

Dorsiflexion
Plantar flexion

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S (each )1
1
1

MAT E R I AL S
Soft tissue: urethane based resin
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin (density: 1.31)
Skull: epoxy resin (density: 1.2)
*Phantom has no metal parts or liquid structure

phantomset of sample X-ray data (DVD)manual*41926-000/010 come with an adjustable head supporter

43

Kyoto Kagaku

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMSPH-61

ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOMS

PH-78

41944-000 30mm Cube Set / 41944-100 20mm Cube Set

X-ray

Radiology Cube Phantom XCUBEFAN
Designed for beginners to provide better understanding of
the special characteristics seen in radiology imaging
Product supervision:
Keisuke Kondo Associate Professor
Radiological Sciences Komazawa University, Japan

AP P LIC AT IO N SF EATURES| Compact yet practical education tool on usage of x-ray

equipment and the interpretation of diagnostic images| Provides a large range of practice by stacking and repositioning
different blocks with varied radiodensities| Includes black and clear container boxes for practice and visualexplanation

How it wor ks ？
Active learning throughFAN (fun)of competition and game

| Plain X-ray| Interpretation

1. Arrange the cubes
Arrange cubes in the black case and hand
it to the challengers.
2. Select parameters andacquire images
The challengers radiograph the black case.
3. Analyze the images
The challengers reason and infer to findout the three dimensional arrangement ofcubes in the black case.

Photo by courtesy of Komozawa University, Japan

Three kinds of cubes with different HU
HU
Density
Material
Orange01.06 Polyurethane
Blue
500
1.4
Epoxy
Yellow
1000
1.21
Epoxy

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
30mm cube set

20mm cube set

1
1
5
5
5

1
1
10
10
10

XCUBEFAN case (clear)
XCUBEFAN case(black)orange cube (30mm)
blue cube (30mm)
yellow cube (30mm)
instruction manual

S PECIFIC AT IONS

Phantom dimensions
30mm cube: 3×3×3 cm each
1.18×1.18×1.18 in each
20mm cube: 2×2×2 cm each
0.78×0.78×0.78 in each

PU BL IC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S

MAT E R I AL S
Phantom cube: epoxy, polyurethane
Case: acrylic

XCUBEFAN case (clear)
XCUBEFAN case(black)orange cube (20mm)
blue cube (20mm)
yellow cube (20mm)
instruction manual

Packing size:
W36×D25×H19 cm
W14.2×D 9.8×H 7.5 in

Keisuke Kondo, Kazuo Shimura, Black Box competition: Radiological technology education using Black Box phantom, The WorldRadiography Day Conference (rsu.ac.th)

44

Kyoto Kagaku

Black Box Contest
Colorful cubes are placed in the black case and exchanged with the competitor team.
The teams compete against each other by predicting the placement of the cubes based on image analysis.

15 minutes

Orientation■ Sharing goals and schedules■ Explanation of XCUBEFAN■ Teaming up with about 3
trainees per group

Necessary items□ XCUBEFAN□ X-ray machine□ Positioning Cushion□ Light Table□ Densitometer

Let
Team 's learn b
y
Com
petit
ion !

■ Arrange the cube in the box■ Record the arrangement
Devise challenging arrangement for analysis

Discussing
the Placement

Below is the scene of the placement experiment. In the left
image, the cubes appear to be the same, but the photo on theright shows that the cubes with various X-ray absorption rates
are actually arranged.

45 minutes

Preparation

Exchange boxes with the competitor team.
■ Discussing the scanning parameters (e.g. FCR)

Scanning

60 minutes

Discussing
the Scanning
Conditions

・Basic parameters:SID100cm/100KV/100mA/0.02s
・Image processing parameters:A gradation (linear
gradation)/ S value 100/ L value 2.0
・Number of scans: 9 or less■ Positioning■ ScanningSet the limit on possible number of scans.
Recommended maximum scans: 9
In clinical practice, it is required to have skills to efficiently
examine the patients with minimal exposure and pressure.
Depending on the level of training, establish a limit on thenumber of imaging sessions.

60
minutesScoring & Discussion

60 minutes

Image Analysis■ Image analysis using light table anddensitometers■ Making solutions■ Scoring and awarding high-scoring teams■ Group Discussion

In radiology education, XCUBEFAN was finally completed with the aim of creating educational content
that fosters creativity, thoughtfulness, and teamwork skills using specialized knowledge, similar to a "Robot
Contest". Students seriously look at the images, think about them, and discuss them within the team, whichis active learning itself.
XCUBEFAN is an educational material that can be applied to other educational activities besides the "BlackBox Contest. We encourage you to use it in your educational field.

The "Robot Contest" in the World of Radiologic Technologist

45

Keisuke Kondo, associate professor, Komazawa Univserity

PH-75B

41941-100 (TR-I)

PH-75A

41941-000 (TR-J)

MECTMulti Energy CT Quality Assurance Phantom

Water Equivalent Material "Aqua Slab", various inserts and empty bottles enable toverify the appropriate Multi-Energy CT settings
Co-developed with:ICHIKAWA Katsuhiro, Ph.D., Professor,
Faculty of Health Sciences,
Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences,
Kanazawa University, Japan

Contrast evaluation (TR-J)

Metal artifacts (TR-J)F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S

Study for| Phantom made of innovative water equivalent material "Aqua Slab"| Empty bottles allow for the insertion of various research | ME-CT image analysis protocol| Metal artifact reduction
samples and observation under Multi-Energy CT| Help to save time and costs of preparing custom-made phantoms | Reduction of contrast media| Two different sizes of truck (body) phantom. (TR-I, TR-J)

EVALUATION PARAMETERS

I n s er ts
Color

Silver

Red

Blue

Blue

Blue

Transparent

Name

Water Equivalent Material Inserts

Titanium Insert

Soft tissue (equivalent to liver)Iodine concentration 4mgI/mL

dia.12mm

dia.20mm

dia.20mm

Iodine concentration 12mgI/mL

dia.20mm

Empty bottle with spacer *for experiment| Uniformity| Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)| Image contrast| CT dose index (CTDI)

Qty

dia.20mm

Iodine concentration 8mgI/mL

Water containerSizedia.20mm

dia.20mm

8

1

1

1

1

1

1

20

DESCRI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
9
8
3
1

truck phantom
internal cylindrical phantom
filling inserts for dosimeter holes"Aqua Slab" inserts
Iodine inserts (4, 8, 12mgI/mL)
titanium insert

S PECIFIC AT IONS

Phantom size (TR-I):

1
1
20
8

soft tissue insert
water container inserts
empty bottles
spacers for empty bottles
manualPhantom size (TR-J):

46

Kyoto Kagaku

CTPH-75C

TR-A

Multi Energy CT Quality Assurance Phantom-TR-A type

MECT

CT

"Aqua Slab" CTQA phantom with equidistance placement of inserts, meeting international recommendation

F E AT URES

DE S CRIP T IO N S| The sectional areas of the assembled phantom with the truck
phantom and the independently used inner phantoms are equal
to those of the CTDI body and the head phantom respectively| The holes to accommodate sample inserts and dosimeters forevaluation are placed concentrically at equidistance from theisocenter, along with the one placed off the center, meetinginternational recommendation for CTQAS P E C I F I C AT I O NS

A P P LI C ATI O NS
| Study for ME-CT image analysis, artifact reduction, contrast media

41941-

MECT

Optional Rods (Inserts) for PH-75A/B/C
PH-80

41948-000 / 41948-100

MECT

Daily QA Phantom WEM "Aqua Slab"
Water Equivalent Material "Aqua Slab" updates tasks of daily QA
Co-developed with:ICHIKAWA Katsuhiro, Ph.D.,
Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences,
Institute of Medical, Pharmaceuticaland Health Sciences,Kanazawa
University, JapanF E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Phantom made of water equivalent material "Aqua Slab"| Daily QA of CT| Help to save time and costs of preparing water phantoms for researchers

DESCRI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1aqua slab phantom

MAT E R I AL S
Polyurethane

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Dimensions：［41948-000］Ｗ20×D20×H20 cm［41948-100］Ｗ20×D20×H21.5 cm
Weight： 41948-000 / 6.4Kg
41948-100 / 6.5Kg

47

CT

Kyoto Kagaku

CTKyoto Kagaku Innovation"Aqua Slab" Multi-Energy CT Compatible Material
For Quality Assurance and Research
OVERVIEW

Multi-Energy CT (MECT) or Dual Energy CT (DECT) represents a new frontier in rapidly advancing medical
imaging and is now being integrated into clinical practices in hospitals.
This technology enables material differentiation, elemental decomposition, and material quantification.
Such capabilities are expected to enhance diagnosis, improve image quality, reduce radiation exposure,minimize contrast agent volume, and pave the way for functional imaging. Nevertheless, further studies areneeded across various fields, including CT equipment quality management, protocol verification, and expansionof clinical applications, to fully realize the benefits of this technology.
Kyoto Kagaku supports researchers and clinicians with state-of-the-art innovative phantoms.

BACKGROUND
In numerous MECT/DECT studies, water phantoms have been utilized. However, employing real water can entail
significant effort in preparation and handling. Meanwhile, the use of acrylic containers restricts the design of phantoms.

Need to standardize
the examination

Want to test the protocols onsomething anthropomorphic

Preparation of phantoms
takes too much time

Have to conduct
quality test

Kyoto Kagaku Multi-Energy CT phantom series assists you promptly, saving your time and energy

PRODUCT LINEUP

Phantoms can be made incomplex and detailed shapes
including anatomical structures

Iodine concentrations can becustom-ordered
Contact us!
Daily QA Phantom WEM "Aqua Slab"CT Abdomen Phantom

Abdomen with MECT
compatible vessels and
liver

P.47

P.37

Multi Energy CT Quality Assurance Phantom

Angiographic CT Head Phantom ACS

Head with MECT compatible arteries
P.34

Reference product

P.46

Gout Foot Phantom

48

Phantom for quality assurance.
A variety of research samples can be inserted.

Significant Features of "Aqua Slab"
About "Aqua Slab" Water Equivalent Material
Aqua Slab has high equivalency to water in diagnostic
energy ranges(40-190KeV)
Co-developed with; ICHIKAWA Katsuhiro, Ph.D., Professor, Facultyof Health Sciences, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health
Sciences, Kanazawa University, Japan

Experiment

Scan different material inserts (rods)
in a water tank
80keV
80
kV

Rods are not shownin the CT images!!

110keV110kV

130keV
130 kV

Aqua SlabNine rods of AquaSlab
are "invisible" under CT

conventional materials
Two rods of Aqua
Slab and four rods ofconventional materials

Supports iodine quantification and materialdecomposition: Aqua Slab

Unlike conventional 'water substitute' materials, theAqua Slab maintains water equivalency under low energy
ranges. This feature supports studies that involve iodine
quantification.

: Aqua Slab

: Aqua Slab: conventional material
for radiotherapy phantom

Saves time and effort for research and explore new
possibilities.
Helps to save time, costs, and effort instead of designingand producing custom-made acrylic water phantoms.
Unlike phantoms that use real water, solid material (Aqua
Slab) phantoms eliminate the cumbersome process ofchanging water and internal rods.

Ryota Matsui, Ishikawa Katsuhiro, Hiroki Kawashima,"Development of highly precise Water Equivalentphantom for CT machine"
Ichikawa Lab, Kanazawa Univ.
http://ichiken.w3.kanazawa-u.ac.jp/img/file2.pdf(cited 2019-05-20)

CONCLUSION
1. Kyoto Kagaku Multi-Energy CT phantoms can save time and costs rather than preparing
custom-made phantoms for researchers.
2. The water equivalent material "Aqua Slab" allows for the creation of phantoms with
innovative designs while ensuring the credibility of water phantoms.

49

PH-9

41334-100

Dosimetry

Multi Slice CT Phantom MHTCT

The phantom can be used to evaluate CT features such as
high and low contrast resolutions, slice direction, and CTDI.

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Non-aqueous/Easy Set-up enables liquid-free evaluation session | CT
| The phantom is designed to allow evaluation in volume scanning

EVALUATION PARAMETERS| CTDI| Contrast resolution| Contrast-to-Noise Ratio (CNR) evaluation| Evaluation of effective slice thickness| Sensitivity profile| SSPz evaluation

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S 1
1
1
1

PH-9-2

low contrast phantom
high contrast phantom
elliptical absorber
low contrast phantom with CTDI

1
11

micro disc phantom
angle adjustment holder (table top type)storage casemanual

MAT E R I AL S
Acrylic resin, polyurethane

O P T I O NAL PARTS
41334-110 sliding phantom holder

41334-130

CT

Ladder Phantom

Designed for measuring spatial resolution in CT, assuming contrast-enhanced blood vessels

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S1
91

outer phantom
ladder phantoms
storage case

S PECI FIC AT IONS

1

angle adjustment holder (table top type)

Vessel width:
0.3, 0.4, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.5 mm
0.012, 0.016, 0.024, 0.028, 0.032, 0.039, 0.047, 0.059 in

MAT E R I AL S
Measurement region: epoxy resin, hydroxyapatite
Base: acrylic resin

Vessel length: 5 mm / 0.19 in(5 mm thick, with 5 lines of vessels each)

50

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-5541920-100

CT

CT ERF Phantom HIT

A phantom designed for physical evaluation of iteratively reconstructed images under low CNR

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| This phantom designed to physically evaluate the performance of| CT
successive approximation reconstruction images under low CNR conditions
when MTF evaluation by PSF is not very appropriate without deviatingfrom clinical practice.
| This phantom is used to evaluate MTF from low-CNR images using the ESF
method, which measures the blurring of block edges, so that performance
characteristics in reconstructed images applying successive approximation
under low-CNR conditions can be determined.

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
5
1
1
1

cylindrical container (200 mm dia.)measurement plates
rotation holder
petroleum jelly
angle adjustment holder

1
1
1

fixture for the cylindrical container
philips screw driver
extra screws
storage casemanual41919-010
Angle adjustment holder (table-top type)*included in the set
Compatible with PH-9

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
20 dia.×25 cm
7.8 dia.×9.8 inPhantom weight:
4.5 kg / 10 lb

MATERIAL S
Acrylic resin, polyurethane

51

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-5641921-000

Tomosynthesis Phantom NS
Allowing evaluation of reconstruction slices and uniformity
in the measurement of slice thickness through showing the images numerically and graphically

A P PL I C ATI O NS

E VALUAT IO N PARAM E T E RS

| Tomosynthesis| Verification of reconstruction interval| Slice thickness| Uniformity

Reconstruction interval unit

Slice thickness unit

Uniformity unit

Height setting rack

For calculation of slice thickness using
FWHM

For evaluation of uniformity and tilting of theexamination table
70×150 mm/2.8×5.9 in

Test units can be set in
the aluminum supporting box at 10, 15 or 20
mm (0.4,0.6 or 0.79 in)height20mm thickUpper side:
three parallel lines

Lower side:cross lines

For verification of the spatial interval inreconstruction
Stainless steel line: 0.1 mm/0.004 in dia.

Hole: 1.0 mm/0.04 in dia.
Aluminum plate: 0.5mm/0.02 in thickAcrylic plate 5mm/0.2 in thick.
*the aluminum plate is sandwiched between layers of Acrylic
70×150 mm/2.8×5.9 in

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1

reconstruction positioning unit
slice thickness unit
uniformity unit

MAT E R I AL S
Acrylic resin, Bakelite, aluminum, copper, stainlessheight setting rack
manual

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
W7×D15×H25 cm / W2.7×D6×H9.8 inPacking size:
W46×D31×H17 cm / W18.1×D12.2×H6.7 inPacking weight:
2 kg / 4.4 lb

52

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-5941924-000

Dosimetry

CT-DI Phantom (Head and Body Phantom)

A set of phantoms for CTDI-100, conforming to requirements described in 21 CFR 1020.33, IEC 61223-3-5: 2004,

and IEC 61223-2-6: 2006 as consistency test

A set with different type of tissue
substitute can be custom-ordered

F E AT URESE VALUAT IO N PARAM E T E RS

| Represent adult head and body as well as pediatric body
| Can be used for initial and follow-up QA tests| Computed Tomography Dose Index (CTDI)| Dose profile

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S

SPE CIF IC AT ION S

1 head phantom
1 body phantom
10 filling rods
manualPhantom size:
Body phantom: 32 dia.×15 cm / 12.6 dia.×5.9 in
Head phantom: 16 dia.×15 cm / 6.3 dia.×5.9 in

PH-54

MAT E R I AL S
Phantom weight:
15kg / 33lb, 4kg / 8.8lb

Acrylic resin

41919-000

CT

CT QA Phantom JCT II
CT QA phantom for acceptance test as well as daily QC

E VALUAT IO N PARAME T E RS

F E AT URES
| The phantom can be used for initial and follow-up QA tests listed
below, described in JIS Z 4752-3-5: 2008 (IEC 61223-3-5: 2004) andZ 4752-2-6: 2012 (IEC 61223-2-6: 2006)| Conforming to JIS Z 4923:2015| Axial scan:
Slice thickness / spatial resolution /low contrast resolution / noise / mean
HU number / uniformity| Helical scan:
Slice thickness*System requirements of software (Japanese language) : OS Windows 7 (64 bit), Windows 8.1 Pro (64 bit), memory 4GB, HDD 250 GB

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1
1
1
2

cylindrical container
slice thickness unit (axial)
spatial resolution unit
repeated pattern unit
low contrast resolution unit
slice thickness unit (helical)

1
1
1
1
1

fixture for the slice thickness unit
fixture for the cylindrical container
Vaseline
set of screws (spare)angle adjustment holder(table top type)manual53

S P E C I F I C AT I O NS

MAT E R I AL S

Phantom size:
20 dia.×20 cm / 7.9 dia.×7.9 inPhantom weight:
3 kg / 6.6 lb

Acrylic resin, polyurethane,stainless

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-741339-010-

CT

CT-AEC Phantoms
Four types of phantoms designed to evaluate CT-AEC performanceexample of CT-AEC with ananthropomorphic phantom

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Image quality can be evaluated by noise and S.D. on the phantom | CT-AEC
section images

VA R I ATI O NS
Cone Phantom:
evaluates performance of AEC for different
patient sizes and gradual size changes insize along the axis

Elliptical Cone Phantom:
in combination with the Conephantom facilitates evaluation of
XY AEC

Variable-XY Phantom:
evaluates performance of XY AEC ascross section changes from circular
to elliptical

Stepped Phantom:
evaluates the performance of
the AEC to sudden changes inpatient’s cross section

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S (p er each )P R O D U C T VAR I AT I O NS

141339-010 Cone (Apollo Phantom)
41339-020 Elliptical Cone Phantom
41339-030 Stepped Cylinder Phantom
41339-040 Variable XY Phantom*each phantom can be ordered individuallyphantom with an attachment bracket

MATERIAL S
Acrylic resin

PU BL IC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S

Muramatsu, Y., Ikeda, S., Osawa, K., Sekine, R., Niwa, N., Terada, M., . . . Miyazaki, S. (2007). Performance evaluation for CT-AEC(CT automatic
exposure control)systems. Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology, 63(5), 534-545. doi:https://doi.org/10.6009/jjrt.63.534

54

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-1341329-010

Digital Mammographic Phantom NCCE
An integrated QA phantom for digital mammography systems

F EAT URESE VALUAT IO N PARAM E T E RS

| Outer shape of the phantom simulates a compressed | Contrast resolution| Frequency enhancement
breast of D shape| Targets includes simulated microcalcifications, nylon | Noise and contrast transfer function
fibrils, acrylic disks, an aluminum ring, Teflon disks, aTeflon ruler (slope) and a resolution test chart
TAR G E TS AND E VALUAT I O N①②③⑧
Visual evaluation④⑤
Noise check disk⑥
Contrast evaluation（characteristic curve）⑦
20Lp/mm Chart⑨
Frequency
enhancement check

Physical evaluation
Visual evaluation

DESCRI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1phantom1storage case

X-ray image

PH-10

41322-000

X-ray

BMD Chart Phantom UHABone Mineral Density chart for microdensitometry (MD) method

F EAT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| 21 steps with different hydroxyapatite content| Steps range from 0 to 400 mg/cm , with 20mg/cm difference each| microdensitometry

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S

1
1chart phantom
storage case

PU BLIC AT ION RE FE RE NC E SAnderson AE, Peters CL, Tuttle BD, Weiss JA. Subject-specific finite element model of the pelvis: development, validation and sensitivity studies. J Biomech Eng. 2005
Jun;127(3):364-73. doi: 10.1115/1.1894148.
Andrew Edward Anderson, COMPUTATIONAL MODELING OF HIP JOINT MECHANICS, Theses,University of Utah

55

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-1741317-000

X-ray

Water Body Phantom WAC
Chest and abdomen phantom to help measure surface dose
FE AT U RE S

| Water body phantom represents human chest and abdomen
to serve as radiation absorber and scatterer.
| The phantom is a double walled cylindrical container withtrack shaped cross section.
For chest, fill water between two walls.
For abdomen, fill the both spaces.

DE S CRIP T IO N S

PH-14

S E T I NC LU D E S

S P E C I F I C AT I O NS

1
1

Phantom size:
W30×D20×H45 cm
W11.8×D7.9×H17.7 inbody phantom
storage case41430-000-

X-ray

Acrylic Phantom XAC
Slab phantoms for radiation absorption and scattering measurement
VARIAT IO N S
XAC-01
XAC-02
XAC-03
XAC-04
XAC-05
XAC-08
XAC-1
XAC-2
XAC-3
XAC-4
XAC-5
XAC-8
XAC-10PH-1641430-000
41431-000
41432-000
41433-000
41434-000
41435-000
41436-000
41437-000
41438-000
41439-000
41440-000
41441-000
41442-000

30 × 30 × 0.1 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 0.04 in
30 × 30 × 0.2 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 0.08 in
30 × 30 × 0.3 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 0.12 in
30 × 30 × 0.4 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 0.16 in
30 × 30 × 0.5 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 0.2 in
30 × 30 × 0.8 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 0.3 in
30 × 30 × 1 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 0.4 in
30 × 30 × 2 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 0.8 in
30 × 30 × 3 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 1.2 in
30 × 30 × 4 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 1.6 in
30 × 30 × 5 cm/11.8 ×11.8 × 2.0 in
30 × 30 × 8 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 3.1 in
30 × 30 × 10 cm/11.8 × 11.8 × 3.9 in

41318-000,010 / 41319-000,010

X-ray

Contrast Detail Phantom
Concentration resolution evaluation from two directions in plain X-ray
FE AT U RE S

| Four types of phantoms with different sizes and target types- Hole 15: 41318-000- Rod 15: 41319-000- Hole 10: 41318-010- Rod 10: 41319-010

DE S CRIP T IO N S
SIZE- Hole 15: 15 × 15 holes of depth range from 1.0 to 8.0 mm (0.4 to 3.1 in)- Rod 15: 15 × 15 rods of height range from 1.0 to 8.0 mm (0.4 to 3.1 in)- Hole 10: 10 × 10 holes of depth range from 1.0 to 5.5 mm (0.4 to 2.2 in)- Rod 10: 10 × 10 rods of height range from 1.0 to 5.5 mm (0.4 to 2.2 in)

S E T I NC LU D E S
1chart phantom
storage case

56

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-31/ 41330-000 PH-32B/ 41330-030

MRI

MRI Quality Assurance Phantom MHR / JMR II

Available to high magnetic fields up to 3T, allows the evaluations of slice thickness,spatial resolution, uniformity, and geometric distortion as well as contrast
PH-31 MHR: compiled with NEMA standards

PH-32B JMR 2
F EATURES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Uniformity is maintained under the high magnetic field of 3.0 Tesla | MRI| Uniformity provides high precision evaluation for other parameters

E VALUATI O N PA RAMETER S

PH-31 MHR

| Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)| Image uniformity| RF uniformity| Spatial resolution| Spatial linearity (image distortion)| Slice thickness| Slice position / separation| Image contrast| Image artifact

PH-32B JMR 2| Signal noise ratio (SNR)| Image uniformity| Slice thickness| Spatial resolution| Geometric distortion| Ghost| Image contrast

D E S C RI PTI O NS

PH-32B JMR 2

PH-31 MHRS ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1
1
5
7

phantom unit A
phantom unit B
liquid paraffin
spout
NiCl 50ml (5, 10, 15, 20, 25 mmol)
sample bottle (13.5ml)

S E T I NC LU D E S
1
1
1
1
1

funnelpetroleum jelly
screwdriver
extra screws
storage casemanual

1
1
1
1
3
3

phantom unit A
phantom unit B
liquid paraffin
spout
NiCl 50ml (5, 10, 15 mmol)
sample bottle (9ml)

MATERIAL S

MAT E R I AL S

acrylic resin, MRI contrast solution: nickel dichloride (NiCl)

Acrylic resin, MRI solution:

S PECIFIC AT IONSS P E C I F I C AT I O NS

Dimensions: 22 dia. × 14(H) cm × 2 types
8.7 dia. × 5.5 in

Dimensions: 18 dia. × 16(H) cm
7.1dia. × 6.3 in

57

1
1
1
1
1

funnelpetroleum jelly
screwdriver
extra screws
storage casemanualKyoto Kagaku

PH-7241936-000

MRI

MRI Breast QA phantom
An innovative phantom in the shape of breasts for detailed QA in Breast MRI

axial section

coronal section

F EAT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Quantitative evaluation of Breast MRI with breast coils| MRI| Adjustable height of the phantoms in the range of 10cm to fit the depth of the coils| Horizontal position of the phantoms can be set arbitrarily on the 30cm length slit

T EST SUMMA RY| Spatial resolution| Quantitative evaluation of ADC on test pieces of tissue substitute

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
21
1
1

MAT E R IA LS

breast MRI evaluation unit (2 types, 1
each)adjustment bolt
supporting platestorage casePH-33

Acrylic resin

SPE CIF IC AT ION S
Phantom dimensions: 30×40×26 cm, 5kg
11.8×15.7×10.2 in, 11 lb

41330-010

MRI Head Phantom NH
Life-size head phantom to assess uniformity

AP P LIC AT IO N S
| MRI
| CT

| SPECT / CT

DE S CRIP T IO N S
MAT E R I AL S

S E T I NC LU D E S
1
1
1
1

head phantom
nickel chloride solution
spout
storage casemanual

Acrylic resin

CO M P L I E S WI T H
JIS Z 4924

S P E C I F I C AT I O NS
Phantom size:
W17×D22×H30 cm
W6.7×D8.6×H11.8 in

PH-34

41501-000

MRI/NM Head Phantom BHC
Simulate life-size head images in MRI and NM

AP P LIC AT IO N S
| MRI
| CT

| SPECT / CT

DE S CRIP T IO N S
S E T I NC LU D E S
1
2
1
1

head phantom
simulated tumors
nickel chloride solution
storage case

S P E C I F I C AT I O NS
Phantom height:
33 cm / 12.9 in

58

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-2841535-100

SPECT QA Phantom JSP
For daily quality control in SPECT and PET imaging

Optional parts: holder

outer phantom

line source phantom

cold spot phantom

hot spot phantom

F E AT URES

geometric distortion phantom

dose linearity phantom

AP P LIC AT IO N S| A set of test units for daily QA of SPECT/PET| SPECT and PET

E VALUAT I O N PA RAMETER S| Uniformity| Spatial resolution| Dose linearity| Image distortion

DESCRI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

outer phantom
line source phantom
cold spot phantom
hot spot phantom
dose linearity phantom
geometric distortion phantom
angle adjustment holder (table-top type)

1
1
3
1
1

petroleum jelly
screwdriverkinds of extra screw
Injection needle
storage casemanual

MAT E R I AL SS P E C I F I C AT I O NS

Phantom: methacrylic resin

Phantom size:
22dia.×22 cm / 8.7dia.×8.2 in

CO M P I L E S WI T H
JIS Z 4922

41535-010

Holder and accessories

Optional Parts for PH-28 and 30

Specify the manufacturer and type of the scanner

59

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-5341918-000

MRI

Brain Phantom IB-20 advanced

Nuclear
Medicine

For uptake ratio calibrations and studying the L-123DaTSCAN scatter correction techniques

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| This brain phantom of the striatal region with replicated skull
densities of a male and female is useful for uptake ratio calibrations
and studying the I-123 DaTSCAN scatter correction techniques| SPECT, PETD E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
21
1

S P E C I F I C AT I O NS

bone scatterer cases
adult male: equivalent HU750
elderly female: equivalent HU530
brain striatum phantom
screwdriver

PH-27

1
1
1

Phantom size:
W21×D15×H8 cm
W8.2×D5.9×H3.1 in

Velcro tapepetroleum jellystorage casemanual

MAT E R I AL S

Brain striatum: epoxy resin
Brain striatum container: urethane resin
Cerebral ventricle: urethane resin
Brain stratum phantom cover: acrylic
Bone scatterer case: epoxy resin

41530-000

Brain Phantom IB-10
Dual- fluid system to vary the absorption rate, and 5 cm thickness for the vertical setting of the camera

APPLIC AT IO N S| SPECT, PET

E VALUAT IO N PARAME T E RS
| Homogeneity evaluation| Cross calibration| Gamma ray absorption rate by a skull| Detectivity of gray matter and white matter| Spatial resolution of negative images| Radioactive concentration and linearity of SPECT value

DESC RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1
1

brain unit
skull container unit
J-Jack unit
sectioned unit

MAT E R IA LS

Acrylic resin/ urethane resin

SPE CIF IC AT ION S

Phantom size:
W21×D15×H8 cm / W8.2×D5.9×H3.1 in60

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-6941930-000

Nuclear
Medicine

Thyroid Phantom UN

Five varying volumes of precision containers allow for various cases of measurement

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| The set of the phantoms facilitate evaluation of the RI uptake of the | SPECT, PET
thyroid and the assessment of its function.
The phantom also serves for dosimetry study in internal exposure.
| 5 kinds of thyroid grand (40,30,21,17,15 cc)| Synthetic cervical vertebrae as a scatteration| Infusing radiopharmaceuticals

A N ATO MY| Cervical spine C3 to C7

VolumeThyroid 1
Thyroid 2

14.7 ml
16.7 mlThyroid 4

30.2 mlThyroid 5

39.0 mlThyroid 3

20.7 ml

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
151

outer phantom
thyroid containers
thyroid (cold spot)

MAT E R I AL S
1
1
1
1

cervical spine
trachea tube
storage casemanualContainer: acrylic resin
Synthetic bone: epoxy resin
Thyroid: acrylic resin

S PECIFIC AT IONS
phantom size:
13 dia.×H11.6 cm
5.1 dia.×H4.6 inphantom weight:
0.85 kg
1.87 lb

61

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-2641503-000

ORINS Thyroid Phantom ITS
A phantom by the ORINS standards

F E ATURESAP P LIC AT IO N S| Oak Ridge Institute for Nuclear Studies type phantom formeasurement of thyroid radionuclide uptake| Cavities for iodine-131 are prepared in the neck phantom| SPECT

DESC RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S

MAT E R IA LS

1
1
1
1

Acrylic resin

petroleum jelly
screwdriverstorage casemanualPH-29

SPE CIF IC AT ION S
Phantom size:
12.5 dia.×12.5 (H) cm / 4.9dia.×4.9(H) in

41540-030

ECT Hot Cold Phantom SP-6
Experience an innovative phantom with five crafted sphere containers, tailored for optimal dosimetry in PET/SPECTFEATU RE S

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Five sphere containers with different sizes can | SPECT, PET
be filled with RI solution| Volume of sphere phantoms are:
50 mm/2 in (100%), 80%, 60%, 40% and 20%

DESCRI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S

SPE CIF IC AT ION S

MAT E R I AL S

1
1

Phantom size:
21 dia.×16 (H) cm / 8.2 dia.×6.2 (H) in

Acrylic resin

phantomstorage case

PU BL IC AT ION RE FE RE NC E S

Fumiaki Uto, Eiji Shiba, Seiitchi Onoue, Hitoshi Yoshimura, Mami Takada, Yoshihiko Tsuji, Satoshi Fukugami, Isao Asakawa, Tetsuro Tamamoto, Masatoshi Hasegawa,Phantom Study on Radiotherapy Planning Using PET/CT- Delineation of GTV by Evaluating SUV -, Journal of Radiation Research, Volume 51, Issue 2, March 2010, Pages
157–164, https://doi.org/10.1269/jrr.09063

62

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-7341937-000

Nuclear
Medicine

PET Body Phantom (NEMA-IEC)
Basic phantom for whole body PET image quality and quantification accuracy of source ACTIVITY
concentrations and PET/CT registration accuracy

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Complies with IEC 61675-1 and NEMA NU 2-2018| Six sphere shaped fillable targets| A column in the center of the phantom to simulated the lung| Evaluation of PET image| Evaluation of radioisotope| Accuracy of specific activity of radioisotopes

DESC RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1
1
1
1

MAT E R I AL S

body phantom with lung column
funnelsyringepetroleum jelly
set of screws
carrying case

Acrylic resin

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Dimensions：W30×D20×H23 cm
W11.8×D7.9×H9.1 cm
Weight：2.6 Kg
5 lb

63

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-7441938-000

SPECT/ CT

Bone Scintigraphy Quality Assurance Phantom
The world first standard QA phantom for Bone Scintigraphy, Bone SPECT/CT and NaF-PETF E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| The phantom can represent either thoracic or lumbar region
by changing the filling of side cavities| Bone scintigraphy| Bone SPECT/CT| NaF-PETEVALUATION PARAMETERS
Visual Evaluation| Tumor detectability| Image distortion| Artifact

Q uantitative Evaluation

O ther| Contrast and count ratio between vertebral body and tumor | Verification of scattering| Concentration linearity and recovery coefficient in the tumor correction and attenuation| Statistical noisecorrection| FWHM at the spinous process (relative index of resolution)

CT

SPECT

SPECT/ CT

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
111phantomscrewdriver
funnel

MAT E R I AL S
1
1

Acrylic resin
Tough lung (PVA acetal compound)petroleum jellyneedlemanual

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom size:
OD: W310×D210×H355 mm
W12.2×D8.2×H14 in

ID: W290×D190×H300mm
W11.4×D7.5×H11.8 in

64

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-2441333-000

Myocardial Phantom HL
For researches of the impact of elevated radio accumulation in the liver on myocardial SPECT images for in-depth analysis

F E AT URES

AP P LIC AT IO N S| Allows the study of RI liver intake and its effect on the myocardial SPECT| Cold defect can be set in the left cardiac muscle| Background can be set individually in lung field, mediastinum and right ventricle| SPECTDESCRI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
1
1
1
1
1

main phantom bodyright lungleft lungmediastinumliver

S P E C I F I C AT I O NS
1
1
1
1
1
1

stomachheart
work basescrewdriver
petroleum jellystorage case

MATE RIAL S
Main Container: Acrylic Resin
Spine: Epoxy Resin (similar to human in HU)Heart: Acrylic Resin, Acrylic resin
Lung: Foamed Resin, Water
Screw: Polyacetal Resin

Phantom size:
W32×D22×H31 cm / W12.5×D8.6×H12.2 inPhantom weight:
7.1 kg / 15.6 lb
Packing size:
W44×D39×H42 cm
W17.3×D15.3×H16.5 inPacking weight:
12.5 kg / 27.5 lb

65

Kyoto Kagaku

PH-40/ 41/ 42

Dosimetry

Tough Phantom Series
An enduring, superior-quality phantom that remains stable and shatter-free,designed to elevate precision in the realm of radiotherapy planning
PH-40

Human tissue substitute phantoms
with water equivalent physical properties

Tough Water Phantom WD

VARIAT IO N S
WD-3002 300×300×2 mm/ 12×12×0.08 in
WD-3003 300×300×3 mm/ 12×12×0.12 in
WD-3005 300×300×5 mm/ 12×12×0.2 in
WD-3010 300×300×10 mm/ 12×12×0.4 in
WD-3015 300×300×15 mm/ 12×12×0.6 in
WD-3020 300×300×20 mm/ 12×12×0.8 in
WD-3025 300×300×25 mm/ 12×12×1.0 in
WD-3030 300×300×30 mm/ 12×12×1.2 in
WD-3040 300×300×40 mm/ 12×12×1.6 in
WD-3050 300×300×50 mm/ 12×12×2.0 in
WD-4002 400×400×2 mm/ 16×16×0.08 in

PH-41

Tough Bone Phantom BE-T, BE-H, BE-NWD

WD-4003 400×400×3 mm/ 16×16×0.12 in
WD-4005 400×400×5 mm/ 16×16×0.2 in
WD-4010 400×400×10 mm/ 16×16×0.4 in
WD-4015 400×400×15 mm/ 16×16×0.6 in
WD-4020 400×400×20 mm/ 16×16×0.8 in
WD-4025 400×400×25 mm/ 16×16×1.0 in
WD-4030 400×400×30 mm/ 16×16×1.2 in
WD-4040 400×400×40 mm/ 16×16×1.6 in
WD-4050 400×400×50 mm/ 16×16×2.0 in

MATERI AL

Epoxy resin

Human bone substitute phantoms to simulate
body structure in combination with PH-40 and PH-42
VARIAT IO N S
BE-T-2005 Compact Bone 200×200×5mm/ 8×8×0.2 in
BE-T-2010 Compact Bone 200×200×10mm/ 8×8×0.4 in
BE-T-2020 Compact Bone 200×200×20mm/ 8×8× 0.8 in
BE-H-2005 Cortical Bone 200×200×5 mm/ 8×8×0.2 in
BE-H-2010 Cortical Bone 200×200×10mm/ 8×8×0.4 in
BE-H-2020 Cortical Bone 200×200×20mm / 8×8×0.8 in
BE-N-2005 Inner Bone 200×200×5 mm/ 8×8×0.2 in
BE-N-2010 Inner Bone 200×200×10 mm/ 8×8×0.4 in

BE-N-2020 Inner Bone 200×200×20 mm/ 8×8×0.8 in
BE-H-3005 Cortical Bone 300×300×5 mm/ 12×12× 0.2 in
BE-H-3010 Cortical Bone 300×300×10mm/12×12×0.4 in
BE-H-3020 Cortical Bone 300×300×20 mm/ 12×12×0.8 in
BE-N-3005 Inner Bone 300×300×5 mm / 12×12×0.2 in
BE-N-3010 Inner Bone 300×300×10 mm / 12×12×0.4 in
BE-N-3020 Inner Bone 300×300×20 mm / 12×12×0.8 in

MATERI AL

Epoxy resin

PH-42

Tough Lung Phantom LP

Human lung substitute phantoms to simulate
body structure in combination with PH-40 and PH-41
VARIAT IO N S
LP-3010LP-3020
LP-3030
LP-3050300×300×10 mm / 12×12×0.4 in
300×300×20 mm / 12×12×0.8 in
300×300×30 mm / 12×12×1.2 in
300×300×50 mm / 12×12×2.0 in

MAT E R I AL
Phenolic resin

Dosimetry cavities
Tough series phantoms can be ordered with cavities and plugs.
Specify your chamber's manufacturer and model number.
Let us have dimensional drawings of the chambers you areusing to estimate cost.

Specify the type of processing
１．Sandwich type（for pencil type）
２．Cylinder hole type（for pencil type）
３．Shallow type（for plain parallel type）

Specify your chamber's manufacturer
and model number

66

Kyoto Kagaku

Phantoms for therapeutic energy range

PH-3741480-000

Dosimetry

Therapy Body Phantom THRA-1

THRA-1 is an anthropomorphic, cross sectional dosimetry phantom for therapeutic energy range
FE AT U RE S
| This phantom is a therapy planning phantom made ofTough Phantom Series human tissue substitutes| Sizes and spacing of dosimeter cavities and slice thickness
may be custom ordered

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11

MAT E R I AL S

phantomsupporting frame
insert rods for dosimeter holes

1

PUB LI C AT I O N R E F E R E NC E S

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom height: Phantom weight: Slice thickness:
3 cm / 1.2 in
80 cm / 31.6 in 33 kg / 72.7 lb
Dosimeter holes:
in lattice-like pattern of 3×3 cm / 1.2×1.2 in

PH-38

Body: Tough Water WE-211 (epoxy resin)
Bone: Tough Bone BE-303
Lung: Tough Lung LP-430

storage casemanualYamauchi-Kawara C, Fujii K, Aoyama T, Yamauchi M, Koyama S. Radiation dose evaluation in multidetectorrow CT imaging for acute stroke with an anthropomorphic phantom. Br J Radiol. 2010 Dec;83(996):102941. doi: 10.1259/bjr/52267127.
Fujii K, Aoyama T, Yamauchi-Kawaura C, Koyama S, Yamauchi M, Ko S, Akahane K, Nishizawa K. Radiationdose evaluation in 64-slice CT examinations with adult and paediatric anthropomorphic phantoms. Br J
Radiol. 2009 Dec;82(984):1010-8. doi: 10.1259/bjr/13320880.

41480-010

Dosimetry

Pediatric Therapy Body Phantom THRA-2
FE AT U RE S

| Unlike conventional radiotherapy phantoms, synthetic
bones with unified size are used so that there are nodifferences of size by using human bones| Easy to compare data between facilities| Tumor targets can be attached as options

D E S C RI PTI O NS
S ET I NC LUDE S
11phantomsupporting frame
insert rods for dosimeter holes

MAT E R I AL S
1

Body: Tough Water WE-211 (epoxy resin)
Bone: Tough Bone BE-303
Lung: Tough Lung LP-430

storage casemanual

S PECIFIC AT IONS
Phantom height:
60 cm / 23.6 in

67

Kyoto Kagaku

CORPORATE WEBSITE

kyoto kagaku
http://www.kyotokagaku.com/en/products

May 2024 G500