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໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛻㛵䛩䜛㻌䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇㻌䝟䞊䝖 㻭䠖㻌

䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌㻌㻌㻌㻞㻜㻜㻤 ᖺ 㻡 ᭶㻌㻌⎔ቃ┬௬ヂ㻔㼂㼑㼞㻚㻝㻚㻜㻕㻝㻞㻟㻌㻌㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 ᐇ᪋䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇㻌1ཎᩥ䠄ⱥㄒ䠅䛿䚸௨ୗ䛾Ḣᕞጤဨ఍䛾䜴䜵䝤䝃䜲䝖䛛䜙䝎䜴䞁䝻䞊䝗䛷䛝䜎䛩䠄㻜㻤㻛㻝㻝㻛㻞㻤 ⌧ᅾ䠅䚹㼔㼠㼠㼜㻦㻛㻛㼞㼑㼍㼏㼔㻚㼖㼞㼏㻚㼕㼠㻛㼐㼛㼏㼟㻛㼓㼡㼕㼐㼍㼚㼏㼑㼋㼐㼛㼏㼡㼙㼑㼚㼠㻛㼕㼚㼒㼛㼞㼙㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㼋㼞㼑㼝㼡㼕㼞㼑㼙㼑㼚㼠㼟㼋㼑㼚㻚㼔㼠㼙㻫㼠㼕㼙㼑㻩㻝㻞㻞㻣㻜㻢㻟㻝㻜㻜㻌2ㄗヂ➼䛻䛚Ẽ䛵䛝䛾ሙྜ䛻䛿䚸㟁Ꮚ䝯䞊䝹䛻䛶⎔ቃ┬⎔ቃಖ೺㒊໬Ꮫ≀㉁ᑂᰝᐊ䜈ᚚ㐃⤡䛔䛯䛰䛡䜛䛸ᖾ䛔䛷䛩䚹䠄㟁Ꮚ䝯䞊䝹䜰䝗䝺䝇䠖㼏㼔㼑㼙㻬㼑㼚㼢㻚㼓㼛㻚㼖㼜䠅㻌3
ᮏ㈨ᩱ䛿 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴㻌 䛻㛵䛩䜛᝟ሗᥦ౪䜢┠ⓗ䛻సᡂ䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䛷䛩䚹␲ၥⅬ䜔ヲ⣽䛺Ⅼ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᚲ䛪ཎ඾䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴㻌 つ๎䛾ᮏᩥ➼䠅䜢䛤☜ㄆ䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹㻌䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻌ἲᚊⓗ䛺ὀព஦㡯㻌㻌㻌ᮏᩥ᭩䛾ෆᐜ䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾⩏ົ䛸㐙⾜䛾௙᪉䜢ㄝ᫂䛧䛶䛔䜛 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻㛵䛩䜛䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛷䛒䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸౑⏝⪅䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 つไ䛾᮲ᩥ䛜၏୍䛾ṇ┿ṇ㖭䛾ἲⓗཧ↷㈨ᩱ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䚸୪䜃䛻ᮏᩥ᭩୰䛾᝟ሗ䛿ἲⓗຓゝ䛾ᵓᡂせ⣲䛸䛺䜙䛺䛔䛣䛸䜢᝿㉳䛩䜛䜒䛾䛸䛩䜛䚹Ḣᕞ໬Ꮫ≀㉁ᗇ䛿ᮏᩥ᭩䛾ෆᐜ䛻㛵䛩䜛䛔䛛
䛺䜛㈐䜑䜢䜒㈇䜟䛺䛔䚹㻌
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㼴㻌 Ḣᕞ໬Ꮫ≀㉁ᗇ㻘㻌㻞㻜㻜㻤 ᖺ㻌ฟ඾䜢᫂♧䛩䜜䜀䚸ᙜ᝟ሗ䛾」〇䛿ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌

2䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌

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ᮏᩥ᭩䛿䚸≀㉁ᛶ≧䚸䜀䛟㟢䚸౑⏝䚸ཬ䜃䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛾᪉ἲ䛻㛵䛩䜛 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾ୗ䛷䛾᝟ሗせ௳䚸୪䜃䛻໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛻䛴䛔䛶♧䛩䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹ᮏᩥ᭩䛿䚸୍㐃䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛾୍㒊䛷䛒䜚䚸䛩䜉䛶䛾฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅䛜 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 つไ䛾ୗ䛻䛚䛡䜛⩏ົ䜢㐙⾜䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾‽ഛసᴗ䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾ᩥ᭩䛷䛿䚸ᚲせ୙ྍḞ䛺 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾୍㐃䝥䝻䝉䝇䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛸䚸⏘ᴗ⏺䡡ᙜᒁ䛜 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾ୗ䛷ά⏝䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔≉ᐃ䛾⛉Ꮫⓗ䡡ᢏ⾡ⓗ䛺ᡭἲ䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛜ヲ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌ᙜヱ䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛿䚸ຍ┕ᅜ䡡⏘ᴗ⏺䡡㻺㻳㻻 䛛䜙䛾฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅䜢ᵓᡂဨ䛻ྵ䜐Ḣᕞጤဨ఍䛾㒊ᒁ䛻䜘䛳䛶❧䛱ୖ䛢䜙䜜䛯 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 ᐇ᪋䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䠄㻾㻵㻼㼟䠅䛾ෆ㒊䛷సᡂ䡡༠㆟䛥䜜䛯䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛿Ḣᕞ໬Ꮫ≀㉁ᗇ䛾䜴䜵䝤䝃䜲䝖䠄㼔㼠㼠㼜㻦㻛㻛㼑㼏㼔㼍㻚㼑㼡㼞㼛㼜㼍㻚㼑㼡㻛㼞㼑㼍㼏㼔㼋㼑㼚㻚㼍㼟㼜䠅䛛䜙ධᡭྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹䛥䜙䛺䜛䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛿᏶ᡂ䛒䜛䛔䛿᭦᪂䛥䜜ḟ➨䚸ྠ䜴䜵䝤䝃䜲䝖䛻䛚䛔䛶බ㛤䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌ᮏᩥ᭩䛿䚸㻞㻜㻜㻢 ᖺ 㻝㻞 ᭶ 㻝㻤 ᪥᪋⾜䛾Ḣᕞ㆟఍ཬ䜃ホ㆟఍䛻䛚䛡䜛 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴㻌 つไ䠄㻱㻯䠅㻺㼛㻌 㻝㻥㻜㻣㻛㻞㻜㻜㻢 䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹㻠㻌4

㻌 㻞㻜㻜㻢 ᖺ 㻝㻞 ᭶ 㻝㻤 ᪥௜Ḣᕞ㆟఍ཬ䜃ホ㆟఍䛻䛚䛡䜛つไ䠄㻱㻯䠅㻺㼛㻌㻝㻥㻜㻣㻛㻞㻜㻜㻢 䛻䜘䜛ಟṇ䛿䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁䛾Ⓩ㘓䡡ホ౯䡡ㄆྍཬ䜃ไ㝈䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴䠅䛻㛵䛩䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜚䚸Ḣᕞ໬Ꮫ≀㉁ᗇ䛾タ❧䚸ᣦ௧㻌 㻝㻥㻥㻥㻛㻠㻡㻛㻱㻯 䛾ᨵṇ䚸ホ㆟఍つไ䠄㻱㻱㻯䠅㻺㼛㻌㻣㻥㻟㻛㻥㻟䚸ጤဨ఍つไ䠄㻱㻯䠅㻺㼛㻌㻝㻠㻤㻤㻛㻥㻠䚸ホ㆟఍ᣦ௧ 㻣㻢㻛㻣㻢㻥㻛㻱㻱㻯䚸ጤဨ఍ᣦ௧ 㻥㻝㻛㻝㻡㻡㻛㻱㻱㻯䚸㻥㻟㻛㻢㻣㻛㻱㻱㻯䚸㻥㻟㻛㻝㻜㻡㻛㻱㻯 ཬ䜃 㻞㻜㻜㻜㻛㻞㻝㻛㻱㻯䠄㻻㻶㻌㻸㻌㻟㻥㻢㻘㻌㻟㻜㻚㻝㻞㻚㻞㻜㻜㻢䠅䛾ᗫṆ䜢⾜䛖䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹ᙜヱಟṇ䛿䚸䝤䝹䜺䝸䜰䛸䝹䞊䝬䝙䜰䛾ຍ┕䛻ᇶ䛵䛟Ḣᕞ㆟఍ཬ䜃Ḣᕞホ㆟఍䛾 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻㛵䛩䜛つไ䠄㻱㻯䠅㻺㼛㻌㻝㻥㻜㻣㻛㻞㻜㻜㻢 䜢᥇ᢥ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䚸㻞㻜㻜㻣 ᖺ 㻝㻝᭶ 㻝㻡 ᪥௜䛷ホ㆟఍つไ䠄㻱㻯䠅㻺㼛㻌㻝㻟㻡㻠㻛㻞㻜㻜㻣 䛻䜘䛳䛶ᨵṇ䛥䜜䛯䠄㻻㻶㻌㻸㻌㻟㻜㻠㻘㻌㻞㻞㻚㻝㻝㻚㻞㻜㻜㻣㻘㻌㼜㻚㻌㻝䠅䚹㻌
3䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 つไ䛾ᘬ⏝䛻䛛䛛䜛⾲グ᪉ἲ㻌㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 つไ䜢䛭䛾䜎䜎ᘬ⏝䛩䜛⟠ᡤ䛿䚸ᘬ⏝➢䛾㛫䛻䜲䝍䝸䝑䜽ᩥᏐ䛷⾲グ䛩䜛䚹㻌㻌᮲௳䛸␎ㄒ䛾⾲㻌
㻌㻾㻚㻞㻜 ❶䜢ཧ↷䚹㻌㻌

4䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻌㻌┠㻌 㻌 ḟ㻌㻌㻭㻚㻝㻌䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ά⏝᪉ἲ㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻣㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻝㻌 ᮏ❶䛾┠ⓗ㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻣㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻌 ఱ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䠄㻯㻿㻭䠅䛛㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻣㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻚㻝㻌 㻌 㻯㻿㻭 㐣⛬䛾ᴫせ .................................................................................................. 7㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻚㻞
ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛾ྲྀ䜚䜎䛸䜑ཬ䜃ホ౯ .................................................................. 㻥㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻚㻟䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯ .................................................................................................... 10㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻚㻠㻌 㻌 䜀䛟㟢ホ౯ཬ䜃䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬ ............................................................................... 10㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻚㻡
ホ౯䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾Ỵᐃ䠄ぢ┤䛧䠅................................................................... 11㻭㻚㻝㻚㻟㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛾ᑐ㇟⪅㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻝㻟㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻠㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾౑⏝᪉ἲ䛾᥈䛧᪉㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻝㻟㻌㻭㻚㻞㻌 㻯㻿㻭 䛾ᇶᮏⓗᴫᛕ㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻝㻢㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻝㻌 㻌 㻯㻿㻭 䛾సᡂ⩏ົ㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻝㻢㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻞㻌 ඲⯡ⓗ 㻯㻿㻭 㐣⛬㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻝㻢㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻟㻌 䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻝㻥㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻌 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ䛻㛵䛩䜛⪃䛘᪉㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻝㻌⏝㏵䛾☜ㄆ䛸౑⏝᮲௳䛾グ㏙ ............................................................................ 21㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻝
㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻝㻚㻝㻌 ⏝㏵䛾☜ㄆ㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻝㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻝㻚㻞⏝㏵䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾⡆₩䛷ໟᣓⓗ䛺グ㏙䛸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾␎⛠ ........................ 㻞㻞㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻝㻚㻟㻌 ⏝㏵䛾ᣦᶆ㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻟㻌ᨺฟ䛸䜀䛟㟢䛾ỴᐃᅉᏊཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢ホ౯............................................................. 23㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻞
㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻟
䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾ᶵ⬟䛸ෆᐜ ............................................................................... 23㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻟㻚㻝㻌 ึᮇཬ䜃᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾ᶵ⬟䛸ෆᐜ㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻟㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻟㻚㻞㻌 ⏝㏵䛸䜀䛟㟢䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻠㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻟㻚㻟㻌 ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻡㻌ㄪ๣䛻䛚䛡䜛≀㉁䛾䛯䜑䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸........................................................... 25㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻠
㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻡
ᡂᙧရ୰≀㉁䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸 .......................................................................... 26㻭㻚㻞㻚㻡㻌 ໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩䠄㻯㻿㻾䠅䛻䛚䛡䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛾☜ㄆ䛸᭩㢮㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻢㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻢㻌 㻯㻿㻭 䛾ぢ┤䛧㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻣㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻣㻌 ぢ┤䛧䛾ᡓ␎㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻣㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻤㻌 㻯㻿㻭 䛾᭦᪂㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻤㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻥㻌 ໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻤㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻝㻜㻌 Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻௜ᒓ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻤㻌㻭㻚㻟㻌䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁ෆ䛾ఏ㐩㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻥㻌㻭㻚㻟㻚㻝㻌 ඹྠ㈐௵䛸ᕷሙ䛻䛚䛡䜛ఏ㐩㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻥㻌㻭㻚㻟㻚㻞㻌 䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᑐヰ䛾䜎䛸䜑㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻞㻥㻌㻭㻚㻟㻚㻟㻌 䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾㔜せㄢ㢟㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻟㻝㻌㻭㻚㻠㻌␗䛺䜛ᙜ஦⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾 㻯㻿㻭㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻟㻠㻌㻭㻚㻠㻚㻝㻌 ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜䛣䜜䜎䛷ᨭᣢ䛧䛺䛛䛳䛯౑⏝䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 㻯㻿㻭㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻟㻠㻌㻭㻚㻠㻚㻞㻌 ᡂᙧရ䛾〇㐀⪅ཪ䛿㍺ධ⪅䛻䜘䜛Ⓩ㘓䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾 㻯㻿㻭㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻟㻢㻌㻭㻚㻠㻚㻟㻌 㧗ᠱᛕ≀㉁䛾ㄆྍせồ䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾 㻯㻿㻭㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻟㻤㻌

5䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻌ᅗ㻌㻌ᅗ㻌 䠝㻚㻝㻙㻝䠖䠟䠯䠝㐣⛬䛾ᴫせ㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻥㻌ᅗ㻌 䠝㻚㻝㻙㻞䠖䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾య⣔㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻝㻠㻌ᅗ㻌 䠝㻚㻝㻙㻟䠖䠟䠯䠝㐣⛬䛾␗䛺䛳䛯せ⣲䛻㛵䛩䜛䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻝㻡㻌ᅗ㻌 䠝㻚㻞㻙㻝䠖໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛾ᡭ㡰䛾ᴫほ㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻝㻣㻌ᅗ㻌 䠝㻚㻟㻙㻝䠖䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᑐヰ䛾ᴫせ㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻟㻜㻌ᅗ㻌 䠝㻚㻟㻙㻞䠖䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛸䛸䜒䛻ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝㔜せㄢ㢟䛾ᴫほ㻌㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻚㻌㻟㻟㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌

6

䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌

A.1࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫᩥ᭩ࡢά⏝᪉ἲ㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻝㻌

ᮏ❶䛾┠ⓗ㻌

ᮏ❶䛾┠ⓗ䛿䚸ᖺ㛫 㻝㻜 䝖䞁௨ୖ䛾㔞䛾〇㐀䞉㍺ධ䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ホ౯䛸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲
ᛶホ౯ሗ࿌᭩䜢‽ഛ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝䜢ᥦ౪䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛒䜛䚹䠄㻭㻚㻝 ❶䠅㻡㻌 ໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲
ᛶሗ࿌᭩䠄㻯㻿㻾䠅䛻グ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛻䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䠄㻯㻿㻭䠅䛾┠ⓗ䛸䛩䜛ᡂᯝ䚸ཬ䜃୺せ䛺ෆᐜ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ᴫㄝ䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛┦஫స⏝䛾䝥䝻䝉䝇䛻䛚䛡䜛㈝⏝ຠᯝ䛾㧗䛔ໟᣓⓗ䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏ཬ䜃ᙜ䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛾␗䛺䛳䛯せ⣲䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝟䝇䝣䜯䜲䞁䝎䞊䜒グ㍕䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻭㻚㻞 ❶䛷䛿䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䜢⌮ゎ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻ᚲせ䛺㔜せ஦㡯䛜ㄝ᫂䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶ
ホ౯䛻㛵䛩䜛䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁ෆ䛷䛾ఏ㐩䛸ㄢ㢟䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸㻭㻚㻟 ❶䛷ᴫㄝ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻭㻚㻠 ❶䛷䛿䚸䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺≧ἣ䛷 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䛚䛡䜛ᙜ஦⪅䛜 㻯㻿㻭 䜢㐙⾜䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛾䛛ヲ㏙䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻌 㻌 ఱ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䠄㻯㻿㻭䠅䛛㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻚㻝㻌 㻯㻿㻭 㐣⛬䛾ᴫせ㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾ᇶᮏ୺⩏䛿䚸⏘ᴗ⏺䛿䚸೺ᗣ䛸⎔ቃ䛻ᝏᙳ㡪䜢ཬ䜌䛥䛺䛔䜘䛖䛺᪉ἲ䛷䚸≀㉁䜢〇㐀䞉㍺ධཪ䛿౑⏝䛧䚸ᕷሙ䛻㏦䜚ฟ䛥䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䠄㻯㻿㻭䠅䛿ୗグ䛾䜘䛖䛺ᡭẁ䛷䛒䜛䠖㻌㻌· ≀㉁ᅛ᭷䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗䜢ホ౯䛩䜛䛣䛸䚹䛭䛾୰䛻䛿䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗䛾ศ㢮䛾Ỵᐃ䚸䛥䜙䛻༴㝤ᛶ䛾≉ᐃ䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹༴㝤ᛶ䛾≉ᐃ䛻䛿䚸᥎ᐃ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䠄䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䜈䛾᥎ᐃ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䚸⎔ቃ䜈䛾ண ↓ᙳ㡪⃰ᗘ䠅䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䚸䜎䛯䚸ṧ␃ᛶ䚸⵳✚ᛶ䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗䜢᭷䛩䜛≀㉁䠄㻼㻮㼀䠅䛻㛵䛩䜛ᛶ㉁ホ౯䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹ᚲせ䛺ሙྜ䛿䚸᪂つ᝟ሗ䛾సᡂ䜒ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹㻌ຍ䛘䛶䚸䛒䜛≀㉁䛜༴㝤䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸ཪ䛿 㻼㻮㼀 ≀㉁䛒䜛䛔䛿 㼢㻼㼢㻮㻢≀㉁䛸ホ౯䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䠖㻌· ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䜢㏻䛧䛶〇㐀ཬ䜃౑⏝䛧䛯⤖ᯝ䚸ே䛸⎔ቃ䛜ཷ䛡䛯᤼ฟ㻛䜀䛟㟢䜢ホ౯䛩䜛䛣䛸䚹ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾⏝㏵䚸౑⏝≧ἣཬ䜃᤼ฟ㻛䜀䛟㟢䛻㛵䛩䜛༑ศ䛻ヲ⣽䛺᝟ሗ䜢సᡂ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜒ྵ䜎䜜䜛㻌· ᙜヱ᤼ฟ㻛䜀䛟㟢䛻⥆䛟䝸䝇䜽䛾≉ᐃ㻌· ᭱⤊ⓗ䛻䚸〇㐀䛸౑⏝䛾≧ἣ䜢≉ᐃ䛧ᩥ᭩໬䛩䜛䛣䛸䚹䛭䜜䛿䚸䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䛸⎔ቃ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛾䛯䜑䛻ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸㐠⏝᮲௳䠄㻻㻯䠅䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄㻾㻹㻹䠅䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛷䛿䚸䛣䛾᝟ሗ୍ᘧ䜢䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠄㻱㻿䠅䛸࿧䜣䛷䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌ホ౯䛾┠ⓗ䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽䛜䛒䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䜢ᐃ䜑䜛䛣䛸䛷䛿䛺䛟䛶䚸䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮ୗ䛻䛒䜛≧ἣ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䜢☜ㄆ䛧
グ㏙䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䝺䝧䝹䛜䚸ண ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䠄㻰㻺㻱㻸 ཪ䛿 㻼㻺㻱㻯䠅䜢㉸䛘䛺䛡䜜䜀䝸䝇䜽䛿⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸䜏䛺䛥䜜䜛䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䛸Ỵᐃ䛷䛝䛺䛔≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛿䚸༙ᐃ㔞ཪ䛿ᐃᛶⓗ䛺ホ౯䜢⾜䛔䚸ᝏᙳ㡪䛿ᅇ㑊䛥䜜䜛ぢ㎸䜏䛷ホ౯䛩䜛䚹䛥䜙䛻ලయⓗ䛻䛔䛖䛸䚸㻼㻮㼀 ཬ䜃㼢㻼㼢㻮 ᇶ‽䜢‶䛯䛩≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸᤼ฟཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢䛜䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠄㻱㻿䠅䛾ᐇ᪋䛻䜘䛳䛶᭱ᑠ㝈䛻ᢚ䛘䜙䜜䛯䛸䛝䚸䝸䝇䜽䛿䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸Ỵᐃ௜䛡䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛥䜙䛻䚸≀⌮໬Ꮫⓗ䛺༴㝤ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾≉ᛶ䛜㉳ᅉ䛷Ⓨ⏕䛧䛖䜛஦ᨾ䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛸㔜኱ᛶ䛜䛤䛟䜟䛪䛛䛷䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䠄㝃ᒓ᭩ 㻵 ➨ 㻢㡯䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹ᙜ䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛷䛿䛣䜜௨㝆䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾せ௳䛿䇾䝸䝇䜽䛾䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䇿䛸䇾䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛥䜜䛯䝸䝇䜽䇿䛸䜘䜆䛣䛸䛸䛩䜛䚹㻌㻌㻡ᖺ㛫 㻝㻌 䡚㻝㻜 䝖䞁䛾≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼂㻵 せⅬ䛻㻌 㻢 䛻ᚑ䛳䛶せồ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛸䜀䛟㟢䛻㛵䛩䜛᝟ሗ䛾཰㞟䛸ホ౯䛾 䛯 䜑 䛾 䜺 䜲 䝎 䞁 䝇 䛿 䚸 ᙜ 䜺 䜲 䝎 䞁 䝇 䛻 䛿 グ ㍕ 䛥 䜜 䛶 䛔 䛺 䛔 䚹 ᝟ ሗ 䛻 䛴 䛔 䛶 䛿 䚸 㼇㼇㻸㼕㼚㼗㻩㻳㼡㼕㼐㼍㼚㼏㼑㻌 㼛㼚㻌㼞㼑㼓㼕㼟㼠㼞㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻏㼒㼕㼘㼑㻩㼞㼑㼓㼕㼟㼠㼞㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㼋㼑㼚㼉㼉䜢ཧ↷䚹㻌㻢㧗ṧ␃ᛶ䞉㧗⵳✚ᛶ䜢᭷䛩䜛㻌7䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䝸䝇䜽䛾䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛻䛿䚸ᣢ⥆᫬㛫䛸౑⏝㢖ᗘ䛾䜘䛖䛺㐠⏝᮲௳䚸άື䛻䛚䛡䜛≀㉁䛾⥲㔞ཪ䛿⃰ᗘ䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿ຍᕤ ᗘ䛺䛹䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸ᚲせ䛺䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䜒ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸䝻䞊䜹䝹䛾᥮Ẽ䝅䝇䝔䝮䚸㐺ṇ䛺䜾䝻䞊䝤䛾╔⏝䚸୍⯡䛒䜛䛔䛿≉ᐃᗫỈ䛾฼⏝ཬ䜃᤼ฟ䜺䝇ฎ⌮䛺䛹䛜ྵ䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾㝃ᒓ᭩ 㻵 䛷グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛 㻯㻿㻭 せ௳䛿䚸≀㉁䛾≉ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛾⤖ᯝ䚸ศ㢮䛸⾲♧ཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛻ᛂ䛨䛯⤖ᯝ䛾ᢳฟ᪉ἲ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᰂ㌾䛻ྲྀ䜚⤌䜣䛷䛔䜛䚹〇㐀⪅䞉㍺ධ⪅䠄㻹㻛㻵䠅䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛧䚸ᩥ᭩໬䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸䜒䛳䛸䜒ຠᯝⓗ䛷ຠ⋡ⓗ䛺᪉ἲ䜢Ỵ䜑䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻯㻿㻭 䛷䛿௨ୗ䛾䜘䛖䛺䜰䜴䝖䝥䝑䝖䜢ฟ䛥䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌· ≀㉁䛜䜒䛴䛸᥎ 䛥䜜䜛䛒䜙䜖䜛༴㝤ᛶ䛾ホ౯䚹௨ୗ䛾 㻟 Ⅼ䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹㼕䠅ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛾ホ౯䛸⤫ྜ䚸㼕㼕䠅≀㉁䛾ศ㢮䛸⾲♧ཬ䜃≀㉁䛜 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛸䜏䛺䛥䜜䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾⤖ㄽ䚸㼕㼕㼕 䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䛸⎔ቃ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛༴㝤ᛶᇶ‽䝺䝧䝹䛾ㄏᑟ䚹㻌· ≀㉁䛜ศ㢮ᇶ‽ཪ䛿 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮㻌 ᇶ‽䜢‶䛯䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸ホ౯䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸≀㉁䛾〇㐀ཬ䜃౑⏝䛻䜘䜚⏕䛨䛯䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛≧ἣ䛾☜ㄆ䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛䚹䛴䜎䜚䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠄㻱㻿䠅䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌· ホ౯䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛஦ᴗయ䛿䚸⮬䜙䛾グ㘓䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾㛵㐃䝕䞊䝍䚸ุᐃ䚸ṇᙜ஦⏤ཬ䜃⤖ㄽ䜢໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩䠄㻯㻿㻾䠅䛻グ㍕䛩䜛䚹䛭䜜䛻䛿䚸ᙜᒁ䛻ᥦฟ䛥䜜䜛≀㉁䛾Ⓩ㘓㛵ಀ᭩㢮䠄䛒䜛䛔䛿ᢎㄆ⏦ㄳ䠅ෆ䛾 㻯㻿㻾 䜒ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹㻌· 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠄㻱㻿䠅䛜⟇ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䛸䚸ホ౯䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛௻ᴗ䛿⮬䜙䛾᪋タ䛻䛚䛔䛶䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛧䛶䛔䜛౑⏝᮲௳䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸౪⤥䛾ᕝୗ䛻䛒䜛┤᥋ⓗ䛺㢳ᐈ䜔㛵ಀ⪅䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛜☜ᐇ䛻䛺䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛౑⏝≧ἣ䠄䛴䜎䜚㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠅䜢㏻▱䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䛣䛾䛯䜑䛻䚸㻯㻿㻾 䛛䜙䛾㛵㐃᝟ሗ䛿䚸䜂䛸䛴௨ୖ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻⵳✚䛥䜜䚸ᣑᙇᏳ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䠄㼑㻿㻰㻿䠅䛻ῧ௜䛥䜜䛶䛔䛟䚹㻌㻌㻌 ᅗ 㻭㻚㻌㻝㻙㻝 䛷䛿䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛾␗䛺䜛せ⣲䛾ᴫ␎䜢ㄝ᫂䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌
㻌
㻌
㻚㻌

8

䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌᝟ሗ䠖ධᡭྍ⬟䋽ᚲせ㻌䡡㻌 ≀㉁ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䡡㻌 〇㐀䚸౑⏝䚸䝖䞁ᩘ䚸䜀䛟㟢䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮㻌··䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䠄㻱㻭䠅䖩㻌· 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾⟇ᐃ䠄㻾㻹㻹 ཬ䜃 㻻㻯䠅㻌· 䜀䛟㟢䝺䝧䝹ண 㻝㻌᭷ᐖᛶホ౯䠄㻴㻭䠅㻌᭷ᐖᛶศ㢮䛸 㻼㻮㼀 ≀㉁䛾Ỵᐃ㻌⏝㔞㻛⃰ᗘ䠉཯ᛂ㻌 ≉ᐃ໬

n

䝇䝖䝑䝥㻌

༴㝤ཪ䛿ṧ␃
ᛶ䞉⵳✚ᛶ䞉
ẘᛶ䠄㻼㻮㼀䠅㻌㻯㻿㻾 䛾㻌ᩥ᭩㻌y䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䠄㻾C㸧‫ۻ‬y䝸䝇䜽䛿䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䠛

㼑㻿㻰㻿 䜢㏻䛨䛯㻌㻱㻿 䛾ఏ㐩㻌

1
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PBT/vPvB㸸᤼ฟࡢ≉ᐃ໬ࡢࡳ≀㉁䛜༴㝤ཪ䛿 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮䚸ཪ䛿㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵䛻ᚑ䛳䛯ච㝖䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛯䜀䛟㟢㻌䛩䜉䛶䛾 㻯㻿㻭 䛻せồ䛥䜜䜛㻌㻌ᅗ 㻭㻚㻌㻝㻙㻝㻦㻌㻯㻿㻭 㐣⛬䛾ᴫせ㻌㻌㻌 㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻚㻞㻌ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛾ྲྀ䜚䜎䛸䜑ཬ䜃ホ౯㻌㻯㻿㻭 㐣⛬䛻䛚䛡䜛䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻝 䛿䚸ධᡭྍ⬟䛺㛵㐃᝟ሗ䜢ྲྀ䜚䜎䛸䜑䞉ホ౯䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸≀㉁䛾
ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䚸〇㐀ཬ䜃౑⏝䚸䛭䛾ᚋ䛾䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹ẁ㝵䚸ཬ䜃㛵㐃䛩䜛᤼ฟ䞉䜀䛟㟢䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌䛣䛾ྲྀ䜚䜎䛸䜑䛷䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛩䜛䛺䛹䛥䜙䛺䜛 㻯㻿㻭 άື䛾䛯䜑䛾ᇶ♏䛜ᙧᡂ䛥䜜䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸≧ἣ䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛾ᇶ♏䛸䛺䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䜒䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾᝟ሗ⏕ᡂ䝥䝻䝉䝇䛿䚸ḟ䛾䠐䛴䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌l 䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻝䠖㻌 ≀㉁䛾ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䜢㞟䜑䜛䛣䛸䚸䜎䛯䚸䛣䛾᝟ሗ䜢䠄ྍ⬟䛺⠊ᅖෆ䛷䠅௚௻ᴗ䛸ඹ᭷䛩䜛䛣䛸䠄䝕䞊䝍ඹ᭷䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䠅䚹㻌l 䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻞䠖㻌 ᶆ‽ⓗ䛺᝟ሗせ௳䛛䜙እ䜜䜛䛻䛿䚸᝟ሗ䛾ᚲせᛶ䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻ᇶ䛵䛝䚸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼂㻵㻵 䛛䜙 㼄 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᶆ‽ⓗ䛺᝟ሗせ௳䛸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㻌 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛୺せ䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䛸䜢ẚ㍑䛩䜛䚹㻌 䛣䛣䛷␃ព䛩䜉䛝䛣䛸䛿䚸䛣䛾ẚ㍑䛿䚸〇㐀䚸౑⏝ཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢䛾᝟ሗ䜢⪃៖䛧䛯䚸཮᪉ྥ䝥䝻䝉䝇䛷䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹ሙྜ䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛷䚸≉ᐃ䛾ᶆ‽ⓗ䛺᝟ሗ䛜ᚲせ䛷䛺䛔䛣䛸䠄ච㝖䛻ᇶ䛵䛟䜀䛟㟢䠅䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ṇᙜ஦⏤䜢せồ䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹ྠᵝ䛻䚸⏝㏵䛸䜀䛟㟢᝟ሗ䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸䛥䜙䛺䜛᝟ሗ䛾సᡂ䛜⏕䛨䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䠄䜀䛟㟢䛜䛝䛳䛛䛡䛸䛺䛳䛯ヨ㦂䠅䚹㻌l 䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻟䠖㻌 ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛸ᚲせ䛺᝟ሗ䜢ẚ㍑䛧䛶䚸᝟ሗ᱁ᕪ䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䚹㻌l 䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻠䠖㻌 ᪂䛧䛔䝕䞊䝍䛾సᡂ䚸ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿ヨ㦂ᡓ␎䛾ィ⏬䚹㻌㻌䛣䛾Ⅼ䛻䛚䛔䛶 㻯㻿㻭 䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢㛤Ⓨ䛧䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢ᐇド䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ᡭẁ䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䚸≀㉁ᛶ≧䛻㛵䛩䜛ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䠄䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻝䠅䛛䜙᪂䛧䛔䝕䞊䝍䜢సᡂ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾せ௳䜢☜❧䛩䜛䠄䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻠䠅䜎䛷䛾ホ౯䝥䝻䝉䝇䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛ᡭẁ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌 㻌

9䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻚㻟㻌 䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯㻌䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛿ୖグ 㻠 䝇䝔䝑䝥䛷ᚓ䛯᝟ሗ䜢ά⏝䛩䜛䚹䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛾㛫䚸≀㉁䛾ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛥䜙䛺䜛᝟ሗ䛜ᚲせ䛰䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛜䜟䛛䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄ぢ┤䛧䝥䝻䝉䝇䠅䚹䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛻䛿ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺ホ౯䝍䝇䜽䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䠖㻌
㻌n ᣦ௧ 㻢㻣㻛㻡㻠㻤㻣䛾つᐃ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸䠄ඛኳⓗ䛺䝝䝄䞊䝗䛻㛵䛩䜛䠅≀㉁䛾ศ㢮䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䚹㻌 㻌n 䛥䜙䛻䚸≀㉁䛾≀⌮໬Ꮫⓗ䝝䝄䞊䝗䜢ホ౯䛩䜛䚹㻌n ≀㉁䛜኱㒊ศᾘ⁛䛩䜛⎔ቃ༊⏬䛜䛹䛾䛟䜙䛔䛷䛒䜛䛛ホ౯䛩䜛䠄౛䛘䜀䚸኱Ẽ䚸Ỉ䚸ሁ✚≀ཬ䜃⏕≀┦䛾㛫䛾ศゎᛶ䛸ศᕸᣲື䛻䜘䜛䠅䚹㻌n ≀㉁䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺⛣ືᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛛ホ౯䛩䜛䠄౛䛘䜀䚸᥹Ⓨᗘ䚸Ỉ⁐ᛶ䚸ᇕ䛺䛹䠅䜎䛯䚸⏝㏵ḟ➨䛷䚸䜀䛟㟢䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺⤒㊰䜢䛸䜛䛛䚸䜎䛯䚸ఱ䛜⪃៖䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛛ホ౯䛩䜛䚹㻌n ண ྍ⬟䛺䜀䛟㟢⤒㊰䜔ẕ㞟ᅋ䛺䛹䜢⪃៖䛧䛺䛜䜙䚸ධᡭྍ⬟䛺ヨ㦂⤖ᯝ䜔䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺㡯┠䛻㛵䛩䜛௚䛾㐺ṇ䛺᝟ሗ䛛䜙䚸䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛᥎ᐃ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䛸⎔ቃ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ண ↓ᙳ㡪⃰ᗘ䜢ᑟ䛝ฟ䛩䚹᥎ᐃ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䜢ᑟ䛟䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸ຠຊ㻛䝝䝄䞊䝗䛻䛶䛔䛶䛾ᐃᛶⓗ䛒䜛䛔䛿༙ᐃ㔞≉ᛶ໬䛜䛺䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌n ≀㉁䛜䠄㧗䠅ṧ␃ᛶ䚸䠄㧗䠅⵳✚ᛶ䚸ཬ䜃᭷ẘᛶ䜢᭷䛩䜛≀㉁䛸䛧䛶䜏䛺䛥䜜䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛ุ᩿䛩䜛䚹ᙜ䛶䛿䜎䜛ሙྜ䚸䠄᤼ฟ㔞䛸䜀䛟㟢䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾䛒䜛⤒㊰䛾☜ㄆ䜢ྵ䜐䠅᤼ฟ䛾≉ᛶ໬䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䚹㻌 㻌㻌䛩䜉䛶䛾ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛸䚸ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛾≉ᛶ໬䛾䛯䜑䛻ᚲせ䛺䛩䜉䛶䛾᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛝䚸≀㉁䛜༴㝤䛷䛺䛔䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯䛸䛝䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛸䜏䛺䛥䜜䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛿䛣䛾᫬Ⅼ䛷Ṇ䜑䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠄ᅗ 㻭㻚㻌㻝㻙㻝 ཧ↷䠅䚹䛣䛾⤖ᯝ䛿 㻯㻿㻾 䛾 㻝 ❶䛛䜙 㻤 ❶䛻ᩥ᭩໬䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻚㻠㻌 䜀䛟㟢ホ౯ཬ䜃䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬㻌㻌䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛿䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛻䛚䛔䛶☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛯䡠䝝䝄䞊䝗䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛䛸ᛮ䜟䜜䜛䛒䜙䜖䜛䜀䛟㟢䜢䜹䝞䞊䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌≀㉁䛜༴㝤䠄䛒䜛䛔䛿 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮䠅䛰䛸᭱⤊ⓗ䛻ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛜ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 㝃ᒓ᭩䠍䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻡 ཬ䜃 㻢䠅䚹䛣䜜䛿䚸ᐇ㝿䛒䜛䛔䛿ண ୗ䛾౑⏝≧ἣ䛻䛚䛡䜛䚸䜀䛟㟢᥎ィホ౯䛛䜙ᡂ䜚❧䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾䜀䛟㟢䝺䝧䝹䛿䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛾⤖ᯝ䛸䜢ẚ㍑䛧䛺䛜䜙䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᐃ໬䛻౑⏝䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌
ୖグ䛷㏙䜉䛯䜘䛖䛻䚸䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛩䜛౑⏝≧ἣ䛾グ㏙䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠄㻱㻿䠅䛾᰾䛸䛺䜛㒊ศ䛷䛒䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻ྵ䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸㐠⏝᮲௳䠄㻻㻯䠅䛸ᚲせ䛺䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄㻾㻹㻹䠅䛷䛒䜛䚹〇㐀⪅䞉㍺ධ⪅䛜䚸≉ᐃ䛾⏝㏵䛻䛚䛡䜛≀㉁䛻㛵䛩䜛䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾㛵㐃ᥐ⨨䛸ᐇ㝿ᥐ⨨䜢䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻グ㍕䛷
䛝䛺䛛䛳䛯䛸䛝䚸〇㐀⪅䞉㍺ධ⪅䛿䚸䛣䛾⏝㏵䜢䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷䜹䝞䞊䛷䛝䛶䛔䛺䛔䛾䛷䚸Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻䚸౑⏝䜢䛧䛺䛔䜘䛖䛻᫂☜䛻ຓゝ䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ䛻䛿䚸ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺ᑐヰ䛜䛺䛥䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䠖㼕䠅≀㉁〇㐀⪅䛸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅㛫䛾ᑐヰ 㼕㼕䠅ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛸䚸䛥䜙䛻໬Ꮫ≀㉁䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ୗὶ䛾ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛸䛾ᑐヰ䠄ᅗ 㻭㻚㻟㻙㻝 ཬ䜃ᅗ㻌 㻭㻚㻟㻙㻞 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌≀㉁䛜⌧ẁ㝵䛷䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䜢㏻䛧䛶䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛 㻝 䛴௨ୖ䛾ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ䛜䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻝 䛸䛺䜛䛣䛸䛜ከ䛔䚹㻌㻌

7EU 䛷䛿⌧ᅾ䚸ᣦ௧ 67/548/EEC ཬ䜃 1999/45/EC 䛭䜜䛮䜜䛻ᚑ䛳䛶䚸᭷ᐖᛶ≀㉁䛸ㄪ๣䛿䚸ศ㢮䞉⾲♧䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹␃ព䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛾䛿䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾ᣦ௧䛜ᗫṆ䛥䜜䚸EU 䛾ᆅ⌫つᶍ䛷ㄪ࿴໬䛥䜜䛯䝅䝇䝔䝮䠄GHS䠅䛜᪋⾜䛩䜛≀㉁䛸ΰྜ≀䛾ศ㢮䚸⾲♧ཬ䜃ໟ⿦䛻㛵䛩䜛 EU つไ䛻௦䜟䜛ணᐃ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹ᙜつไ䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿 REACH ᐇ ⾜ 䝥 䝻 䝆 䜵 䜽 䝖 3.6 䛷 స ᡂ ୰ 䛷 䛒 䜛 䚹 䠄 [[Link=Guidance on Classification, Labelling andPackaging#file=ghs_en]]䠅

10䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻞 䛿䚸ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷グ㍕䛥䜜䛯౑⏝≧ἣୗ䛻䛚䛡䜛䚸␗䛺䜛䜀䛟㟢⤒㊰䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛷䛒䜛䚹౛䛘䜀䚸సᴗᐊෆ䛒䜛䛔䛿ఫᒃෆ䛾✵Ẽ୰䛾ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾⃰ᗘண 䜔䚸ᡂᙧရ䜢౑⏝䛩䜛㝿⫙䛻ゐ䜜䜛≀㉁⥲㔞䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿Ỉ㊰䛾ሁ✚≀䛻䛺䜛䛸᥎ 䛥䜜䜛≀㉁⃰ᗘ䛺䛹䛜グ㍕䛥䜜
䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛿䝰䝕䝹䛒䜛䛔䛿 ᐃ䝕䞊䝍䛛䜙ᑟ䛝䛰䛧䛶䜘䛔䚹୧᪉䛾ሙྜ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ண 䛥䜜䜛䜀䛟㟢䛜䚸䠄ึᮇ䠅䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷グ㍕䛥䜜䛯㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮᪉ἲ䛸࿧ᛂ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜⫢せ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛿䚸〇㐀ཬ䜃䛩䜉䛶䛾≀㉁䛾⏝㏵䛜☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛯䛸䛣䜝䛻ཬ䜀䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸〇㐀䜔☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛⏝㏵䛻㉳ᅉ䛩䜛䛩䜉䛶䛾䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䛾ẁ㝵䜢⪃៖䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䝠䝖䛸⎔ቃ䛾䜀䛟㟢⤒㊰䛸ேཱྀ䛺䛹㛵㐃䛩䜛䜒䛾䛩䜉䛶䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃៖䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䠄㻰㻺㻱㻸㻌 䛒䜛䛔䛿 㻼㻺㻱㻯䠅䜢ᑟ䛟䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛺≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛷䛿䚸ண 䛥䜜䛯䜀䛟㟢䝺䝧䝹䛿䛣䜜䜙䛾↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䜢㉸䛘䛺䛔䛸⤖ㄽ䜢ฟ䛥䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛜䚸ୗグ䛾䜘䛖䛺஦౛䛻䛚䛡䜛䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛿䚸௚䛾䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䛻ᇶ䛵䛟ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䠖㻌㻌㻰㻺㻱㻸 䛒䜛䛔䛿 㻼㻺㻱㻯 䛸Ỵᐃ䛷䛝䛺䛔䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣᙳ㡪䛸⎔ቃ㡿ᇦ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛿䚸ᝏᙳ㡪䜢ᅇ㑊䛩䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾༙ᐃ㔞䛒䜛䛔䛿ᐃᛶⓗ䛺ホ౯䛷⾜䛖䚹㻌㻌n 㻼㻮㼀 ཬ䜃 㼢㻼㼢㻮 せ⣲䜢‶䛯䛩≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㻵㻵 䜢ཧ↷䠅䚸㻌 ᤼ฟ䛸䜀䛟㟢䛜 㻱㻿 䛾ᐇ᪋䛻䜘䛳䛶᭱ᑠ㝈໬䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸䛝䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸⤖ㄽ௜䛡䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌n 䛥䜙䛻䚸≀⌮໬Ꮫⓗ䝝䝄䞊䝗䛾ホ౯䛷䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾≉ᛶ䛜ཎᅉ䛷⏕䛨䜛஦ᨾ䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛸㔜኱ᛶ䛿䛤䛟䜟䛪䛛䛷䛒䜛䛸⤖ㄽ䛴䛡䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌ᙜ䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛷䛿䚸䛣䜜௨㝆䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾せ௳䛿䚸䛂䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛃䛸䛂⟶⌮䛥䜜䛯䝸䝇䜽䛃䛸䛧䛶ཧ↷䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺ሙྜ䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛿⤊஢䛧䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩䛻グ㍕䛧䚸㛵㐃䛩䜛」ᩘ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛻ఏ㐩䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠖㻌l ໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛷䚸䛩䜉䛶䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻䛴䛔䛶䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛜ᐇド䛷䛝䛯ሙྜ䚹㻌l 䜎䛯䚸඲䛶䛾ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ᚲせ䛺᝟ሗ䛜䛭䜝䛳䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿㛵㐃䛩䜛ヨ㦂ィ⏬᭩䛜グ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䚹㻌㻌䛥䜒䛺䛡䜜䜀䚸㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䛥䜙䛺䜛ぢ┤䛧䛜ᚲせ䛸䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻞㻚㻡㻌 ホ౯䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾Ỵᐃ䠄ぢ┤䛧䠅㻌ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛せ௳䜢‶䛯䛩䛣䛸䛻㛵䛩䜛ၥ㢟㻌㻌〇㐀⪅䛸㍺ධ⪅䛿Ⓩ㘓ᩥ᭩䛻䛚䛔䛶య⣔ⓗ䛻㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼂㻵㻵 䛛䜙 㼄㻵 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ᶆ‽ⓗ䛺᝟ሗせ௳䛻ᑐฎ䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹᪤Ꮡ◊✲䛾⤖ᯝ䜔ヨ㦂ィ⏬䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿㐺ṇ䛺ච㝖䛾᰿ᣐ䛻䜘䛳䛶ᑐฎ䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䠄ᅗ 㻭㻚㻌㻝㻙㻝 䛾᝟ሗ䛾ぢ┤䛧䜢ཧ↷䠅䡝㻌㻌䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢ᐇド䛩䜛஦䛻㛵䛩䜛ၥ㢟㻌㻌䠄༴㝤≀㉁䛻㐺⏝䛷䛝䜛䠅䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛷䚸䝸䝇䜽䛿⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䛸♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸䛝䚸䜘䜚ከ䛟䛾᝟ሗཪ䛿௚䛾᝟ሗ䜢⮬㌟䛾ホ౯䛻ຍ䛘䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ホ౯䜢ぢ┤䛧䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾௨ୗ䛾䜘䛖䛺 㻟 䛴䛾୺せ䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䛜䛒䜛䠄ᅗ 㻭㻚㻌㻝㻙㻝 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌n 䜘䜚ከ䛟䛾䝕䞊䝍䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䚹䝕䞊䝍䛻䛿ヨ㦂ィ⏬᭩䜢ྵ䜐䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌n 䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛜⌧ᐇⓗ䛷䛒䜚䚸䛛䛴䚸ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜ᐃ⩏䛥䜜䛯౑⏝᮲௳䜢཯ᫎ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䜢☜ド䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䚹䛣䛾┠ⓗ䜢㐩ᡂ䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸䝰䝕䝹䜔䝰䝙䝍䝸䞁䜾䝕䞊䝍䜢11䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌n౑䛖䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸䛥䜙䛻ཝ䛧䛔䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䜢ᑟධ䛧䛯䜚䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾㐠⏝᮲௳䜢ኚ᭦䛧䛯䜚䛩䜛䛺䛹䛧䛶䚸〇㐀䜒䛧䛟䛿౑⏝᮲௳䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䚹㻌㻌䛣䛾ぢ┤䛧䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛜ᐇド䛷䛝䜛䜎䛷⥆䛟䚹㻌㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᶆ‽ⓗ䛺᝟ሗせ௳䛿䚸䝖䞁ᩘせᅉ䛻䜘䛳䛶୺䛻Ỵᐃ䛥䜜䜛䚹ᶆ‽ⓗ䛺せ௳䛾ከ䛟䛿䚸㐺ᛂ䛥䜜䜛䛛䚸┬␎䠄ච㝖䠅䛥䜜䜛䛛䚸ᕪ䛧᭰䛘䜙䜜䛶䜒䜘䛟䚸䛥䜒䛺䛡䜜䜀䚸༴㝤ᛶ䜔䜀䛟㟢䛒䜛䛔䛿䝸䝇䜽䛾⪃៖䜢ᇶ♏䛸䛧䛶䚸᪂つせ௳䜢ㄏᅉ䛩䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛭䜜䛻ຍ䛘䛶䚸ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾ヨ㦂䛾ᅔ㞴ᛶ䜔௦᭰䛷䛝䜛᝟ሗ䛜ධᡭྍ⬟䛺䛯䜑䚸ᶆ‽ⓗヨ㦂ᙧែ䛾㐺ᛂ䜒ಁ䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌䛣䛾䜘䛖䛻䚸㻹㻛㻵 䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢䜒䛳䛸䜒㈝⏝ຠ⋡䛾䜘䛔᪉ἲ䛷ᐇ⾜䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸౑⏝䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾᝟ሗཬ䜃㻛䛒䜛䛔䛿㞟䜑䜛䛯䜑䛾᝟ሗཬ䜃㻛䛒䜛䛔䛿⏕ᡂ䛩䜛᝟ሗ䛻䛴䛔䛶ᵝ䚻䛺Ỵᐃ䜢䛺䛥䛽䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䛭䜜䛻䛿䚸⬨᳝ື≀ᐇ㦂䛾᭱ᑠ㝈໬䜒ྵ䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌 ホ౯䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛾䛻䛹䛾ฎ⌮䛜䜒䛳䛸䜒㈝⏝ຠᯝ䛜㧗䛔䛛ㄪᩚ䛧䛺䛜䜙䚸ฎ⌮䠄ヨ㦂䚸䝰䝕䝸䞁䜾䚸ィ 䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䚸㐠⏝᮲௳䛾ኚ᭦䠅䝁䝇䝖䛸Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛾⤖ᯝணᮇ䛥䜜䜛ኚ᭦䝁䝇䝖䛾๭ྜ䜢⪃៖䛩䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹㈝⏝䛸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛾୧᪉䛻㛵䛧䛶୙☜ᐇ䛥䜢⪃៖䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䜒䛳䛸䜒㐺ษ䛷㈝⏝ຠ⋡䛾㧗䛔᪉ἲ䛜≉ᐃ䛷䛝䜛䛸䛝䚸⪃៖䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔ၥ㢟䛿ḟ䛾䛸䛚䜚䛷䛒䜛䠖㻌
㻌l ㏣ຍヨ㦂䜢⾜䛖䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸᭱⤊ⓗ䛻≀㉁䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗䛻㛵䛩䜛䜘䜚ከ䛟䛾㛵㐃䝕䞊䝍䛜ධᡭྍ⬟䛻䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛣䜜䛻䜘䜚䚸᥎ᐃ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䠄㻰㻺㻱㻸 ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿 㻼㻺㻱㻯䠅ホ౯䝣䜯䜽䝍䞊䛾పῶ䛜ᐇ⌧䛷䛝䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸䛣䜜䜙䝕䞊䝍䛾ṇ☜ᛶ䛜㧗䜎䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸㏣ຍヨ㦂䝕䞊䝍䛜↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䜢ᢲ䛧ୖ䛢䛶䛧䜎䛖䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿䚸㏣ຍヨ㦂䛾⤖ᯝุ᫂䛧䛯᭷ẘᛶḟ➨䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛻䚸㏣
ຍヨ㦂䛾㈝⏝䠄ື≀䛾࿨䛸䛚㔠䛻㛵䛧䛶䠅䛿䚸↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䛾ᢲ䛧ୖ䛢䛜㐩ᡂ䛥䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛸ẚ㍑᳨
ウ䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌l 䜀䛟㟢䛜༢⣧䛛䛴ᚑ᮶䛾䝰䝕䝸䞁䜾䛷᥎ᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䚸ḟẁ㝵௨㝆䝰䝕䝹䛾౑⏝䛷䚸䛥䜙䛻ṇ☜䛺䜀䛟㟢䝺䝧䝹䛾᥎ᐃ䛜ྍ⬟䛻䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛣䜜䛻䜘䜚䚸䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸᪤ᐃ䛾䝥䝻䝉䝇䛻䛚䛡䜛ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾౑⏝㢖ᗘ䛺䛹䚸㏣ຍ䝕䞊䝍䛾཰㞟䛜せồ䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䜒䛖䜂䛸䛴䛾䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䛿䚸ィ 䛥䜜䛯᤼ฟ䝺䝧䝹䛒䜛䛔䛿䜀䛟㟢䝺䝧䝹䛾䝕䞊䝍䛾ά⏝䛸䛔䛘䜛䚹㧗ẁ㝵䝰䝕䝹䛒䜛䛔䛿ィ 䝕䞊䝍䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䜢ᨵၿ䛧䛯⤖ᯝ䚸䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛾పῶ䛸䝸䝇䜽పῶ䛾ᐇ⌧䛜ྍ⬟䛻䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹ୖグ䛾䛸䛚䜚䚸ぢ┤䛧䛾ᡓ␎䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛ୖ䛷䚸䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛾ᨵၿ䝁䝇䝖䛜⪃៖䛥䜜䛖䜛䚹㻌l 䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛩䜛䛖䛘䛷䚸౑⏝⠊ᅖ䜢⊃䜑䛯䜚㏣ຍฎ⨨䜢ᑟධ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿䚸᤼ฟ䜔䛭䛾⤖ᯝ⏕䛨䜛䜀䛟㟢
䜢㍍ῶ䛩䜛᭷ຠ䛺ᡭẁ䛻䛺䜚䛖䜛䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮᪉ἲ䛒䜛䛔䛿㐠⏝᮲௳䛿䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅⮬㌟䛾⌧ሙ䜔䛒䜛䛔䛿ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸䝸䝇䜽䛸ṇ☜䛥䛾ᐇ⌧ᛶ䛜䛴䜚䛒䛔䛾䛸䜜䛯䜒䛾䛷䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄㻾㻹㻹䠅䛾㏣ຍ䛒䜛䛔䛿␗䛺䛳䛯䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛾ᑟධ䚸ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿㐠⏝᮲௳䠄㻻㻯䠅䛾䜢ኚ᭦䛿䚸㈝⏝䛜䛛䛛䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䝸䝇䜽䜈䛾ᙳ㡪䛿Ỵᐃ䜢ୗ䛩๓䛻ៅ㔜䛻ホ౯䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌ᶆ‽ⓗ䛺᝟ሗせ௳ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢‶䛯䛩䛯䜑䛻␗䛺䛳䛯䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䜢⪃៖䛩䜛ሙྜ䚸ᙜ஦⪅䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽䠄≀㉁䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗䛸䜀䛟㟢䠅䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾⌮ゎ䛾ᨵၿᥐ⨨䛸䚸䝸䝇䜽䜢ᐇ㝿ῶᑡ䛥䛫䜛ᥐ⨨䛸䜢༊ู䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸〇㐀⪅ཬ䜃㍺ධ⪅䛜䚸⪃៖䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛾䛿䚸〇㐀⪅䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ⪅䝺䝧䝹䛷≀㉁ᛶ≧䛾▱㆑䜢ቑ䛩䛯䜑䛻ᢞ㈨䛩䜜䜀䚸䛥䜙䛺䜛ᕝୗ䛾┠ᶆ䚸ཬ䜃䚸䜘䜚㈝⏝ຠ⋡䛾㧗䛔䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䜢ᐇ⌧䛩䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌 䛣䜜䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻ᑐ䛧䛶㠀⌧ᐇⓗ䛷㈝⏝䛾䛛䛛䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䜢᥎ዡ䛧䛺䛟䛶䛩䜐䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌
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䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻟㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛾ᑐ㇟⪅㻌㻌ᖺ㛫 㻝㻜 䝖䞁௨ୖ〇㐀䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䚸Ⓩ㘓᭩㢮䛾୍㒊䛸䛧䛶໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲
ᛶሗ࿌᭩䠄㻯㻿㻾䠅䜢ᥦฟ䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹୍⯡ⓗ䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛸䛧䛶䚸䛂Ⓩ㘓䛻㛵䛩䜛䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛃䛜䛩䛷䛻䛒䜛䚹᭱᪂䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䠄㻯㻿㻭䠅䛾‽ഛ䛾௙᪉䛸 㻯㻿㻾 䜈䛾グධ᪉ἲཬ䜃Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䠄㻿㻰㻿䠅䛜ᚲせ䛺ሙྜ䛾ᴫㄝ䛸䛺䜛䜘䛖䛻సᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻯㻿㻭 సᡂ䛾ᚲせ䛾䛺䛔Ⓩ㘓⪅䛻䛸䛳䛶䜒䚸㻾㻚㻞 ❶䛛䜙 㻾㻚㻣 ❶䛷グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛᝟ሗ䛿᭷┈䛷䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌䜎䛯䚸䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿䚸≉ᐃ䛾≧ἣୗ䛷 㻯㻿㻾 䜢‽ഛ䛩䜛ᚲせ䛾䛒䜛ୗグ䛾䜘䛖䛺ᙜ஦⪅䜒ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䠖㻌㻌l ໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯㻛໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩䛜ᚲせ䛒䜛䛔䛿సᡂ䛧䛯䛔ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䠄㻰㼁㼟䠅㻌l ≀㉁䛾⏝㏵䛻㛵䛧䛶Ⓩ㘓䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸ᡂᙧရ䛛䜙ᨺฟ䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯ᙜヱ≀㉁䜢ྵ䜐ᡂᙧရ䛾〇㐀⪅䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ⪅䚹ᙜヱ≀㉁䛜䛭䛾ᡂᙧရ䛾୰䛻 㻝㻜 䝖䞁௨ୖᏑᅾ䛧䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䚸㻯㻿㻾 䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌l ᢎㄆ⏦ㄳ䛾୍㒊䛷 㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䜢‽ഛ䛧䛶䛔䜛 㻹㻛㻵䠄㻹㻛㻵䠅ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䠄㻰㼁䡏䠅㻌㻌䜎䛯䚸ᙜ䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿䚸Ḣᕞ໬Ꮫ≀㉁ᗇ䠄㻱㻯㻴㻭䠅ཬ䜃 㻱㼁 ຍ┕ᅜᙜᒁ䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ホ౯䚸ㄆྍ䚸ไ㝈䛾ᡭ⥆䛝䛻䛚䛔䛶ホ౯䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛సᴗ䜢⾜䛖㝿䛻䚸ཧ↷᭩㢮䛸䛧䛶౑⏝䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䛣䛷␃ព䛩䜉䛝䛣䛸䛿䚸ᙜᒁ䛿ホ౯సᴗ䛻㛵䛧䚸ಶ䚻䛾Ⓩ㘓⪅䛸␗䛺䜛┠ⓗ䜢䜒䛳䛶䛔䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸඲య䛾ᕷሙつᶍ䛸≀㉁䛾౑⏝䝟䝍䞊䞁䛜㉳ᅉ䛾⵳✚䛥䜜䛯䜀䛟㟢䛾ホ౯䛺䛹䛜䛒䛢䜙䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻝㻚㻠㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛷䛾฼⏝᪉ἲ䛾᥈䛧᪉㻌䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿 㻞 䛴䛾୺せ㒊ศ䛛䜙ᡂ䜚❧䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹㻝 䛴䛿䚸⡆₩䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻭 䛛䜙 㻳䠅䛷䚸䜒䛖 㻝 䛴䛿䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛾ཧ↷䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䠄㻾㻚㻞 ❶䛛䜙 㻾㻚㻝㻥 ❶䠅䚹㻌㻌䝟䞊䝖 㻮 䛻཰㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸㻌 䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛾⡆₩䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䛣䛷䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䛚䛡䜛ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛᝟ሗせ௳䛜䜹䝞䞊䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾㡯┠䛻䛚䛡䜛㛵㐃ᛶ䛸ᚲせᛶ䛾䛒䜛᝟ሗ䜢సᡂ䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸᝟ሗ཰㞟䚸㠀ヨ㦂䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䚸䛔䜟䜖䜛䛂⤫ྜⓗ䛺ヨ㦂ᡓ␎䛃䛜ྵ䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䝟䞊䝖 㻮 䛻䛿䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗䛾≉ᐃ໬᪉ἲ䛻㛵䛩䜛⡆₩䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜒཰㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䛾୰䛻䛿䚸᥎ᐃ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䠄㻰㻺㻱㻸㼟䠅ཬ䜃ண ↓ᙳ㡪⃰ᗘ䠄㻼㻺㻱㻯㼟䠅䛾ᑟฟ䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䝟䞊䝖 㻮 䛾ྛ㡯┠䛿䚸㻾㻚㻞㻌 ❶䛛䜙㻾㻚㻝㻜 ❶䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜘䜚ヲ⣽䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛸ᑐᛂ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌௨ୗ䛾ෆᐜ䛜཰㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠖㻌㻌n 㻾㻚㻤 ❶ཬ䜃㛵ಀ⪅䛾೺ᗣ㡯┠䛻ᑐ䛩䜛⤫ྜⓗ䛺ヨ㦂ᡓ␎䛾ᑐᛂ䛩䜛❶䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛᥎ᐃ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䛾ᑟฟ䠄䛒䜛䛔䛿ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾ຠຊ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᐃᛶⓗ䜒䛧䛟䛿༙ᐃ㔞ⓗ䛺ᥐ⨨䠅䠄㡯┠ 㻾㻌 㻣㻚㻞 䛛䜙㻾㻚㻣㻚㻣䠅䚹㻾㻚㻣 ❶䛾䛣䜜䜙䛾㡯┠䛻䛿䚸䜎䛯䚸ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾ศ㢮䜔⾲♧䛾䛯䜑䛾㐺ṇ䛺᝟ሗ䛾సᡂ᪉ἲ䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸ศ㢮䜔⾲♧⮬య䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿௚䛾❶䛷ゎㄝ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹⌧ẁ㝵䛾㝃ᒓ᭩㼂㻵 䛛䜙ᣦ௧ 㻢㻣㻛㻡㻠㻤㻤䜢ཧ↷䛩䜛䛣䛸䚹㻌n 㻾㻚㻝㻜 ❶ཬ䜃⎔ቃ㡯┠䛻ᑐ䛩䜛⤫ྜⓗ䛺ヨ㦂ᡓ␎䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜛❶䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ண ↓ᙳ㡪⃰ᗘ䛾ᑟฟ䠄㡯┠ 㻾㻚㻣㻚㻤 䛛䜙 㻾㻚㻣㻚㻝㻜㻚䠅䚹㻾㻚㻣 ❶䛾䛣䜜䜙䛾㡯┠䛻䛿䚸ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾ศ㢮䜔⾲♧䛾䛯䜑䛾㐺ṇ䛺᝟ሗ䛾సᡂ᪉ἲ䜒グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸ศ㢮䜔⾲♧⮬య䛾つ๎䛿௚䛾❶䛷㏙䜉䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹⌧⾜㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼂㻵㻌 䛛䜙ᣦ௧ 㻢㻣㻛㻡㻠㻤㻥➨ 㻣㼏 ❶㡯┠ 㻣㻚㻝㻟 䛾㔠ᒓ䛸Ⅳ໬Ỉ⣲䛻ᑐ䛩䜛≉ᐃホ౯䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ↷䛩䜛䛣䛸䚹㻌8␃ព䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛾䛿䚸䛣䛾ᣦ௧䛿ᗫṆ䛥䜜䚸EU 䛾ᆅ⌫つᶍ䛷ㄪ࿴໬䛥䜜䛯䝅䝇䝔䝮䠄GHS䠅䛜᪋⾜䛩䜛≀㉁䛸ΰྜ≀䛾ศ㢮䚸⾲♧ཬ䜃ໟ⿦䛻㛵䛩䜛 EU つไ䛻ኚ䜟䜛ணᐃ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹ᙜつไ䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿 REACH ᐇ⾜䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖 3.6 䛷సᡂ୰䛷䛒䜛䚹䠄[[Link=Guidance on Classification, Labelling and Packaging#file=ghs_en]]䠅
9⬮ὀ 5 䜢ཧ↷

13䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌nᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾᝟ሗせ௳䠄㻾㻚㻞 ❶䠅䚸ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛾཰㞟䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䠄㻾㻚㻟 ❶䠅䚸᝟ሗ䛾ホ౯䠄㻾㻚㻠 ❶䠅䚸ච㝖䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛯䜀䛟㟢ཬ䜃ヨ㦂䛜せᅉ䛾䜀䛟㟢䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䚸ཬ䜃᝟ሗせ௳䛾௚䛾㐺ᛂ䠄㻾㻚㻡 ❶䠅䚸≉䛻ᐃ㔞ⓗᵓ㐀άᛶ┦㛵䠄㻽㻿㻭㻾䠅䛸≀㉁䛾䜾䝹䞊䝥ศ䛡䛺䛹䛾㠀ヨ㦂䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ヲ⣽䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䠄㻾㻚㻢 ❶䠅䚹㻌㻌䝟䞊䝖 㻯 䛻䛿䚸≀㉁䛜ṧ␃ᛶ䚸⵳✚ᛶ䚸ẘᛶ䜢᭷䛩䜛≀㉁䠄㻼㻮㼀 ≀㉁䠅䜒䛧䛟䛿ṧ㔞ᛶཬ䜃⵳✚ᛶ䛜ᴟ䜑䛶㧗䛔≀㉁䠄㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䠅䛷䛒䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䛾ホ౯᪉ἲ䛜⡆₩䛻䜎䛸䜑䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻼㻮㼀 ≀㉁䛸 㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛾ホ౯䛻㛵䛩䜛ヲ⣽䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿䚸㻾㻚㻝㻝 ❶䛷㏙䜉䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㸫⡆₩䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䠉䠉ヲ⣽䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䠉

A:ᡭᘬ䛝
R.2-R.7䠖᝟ሗせ௳
B: ᭷ᐖᛶホ౯

R.8-R.10䠖⏝㔞䛒䜛䛔䛿⃰ᗘ䛻䛚䛡䜛཯ᛂ≉ᛶ໬

C:PBT/vPvB ホ౯

R.11䠖PBT/vPvB ホ౯
R.12䠖౑⏝䛾グ㏙

D:䜀䛟㟢ホ౯

R.13䠖౑⏝䠄RMM,OC䠅≧ἣ
R.14-18䠖䜀䛟㟢᥎ィE:䝸䝇䜽≉ᐃ໬

R.19䠖୙☜ᐃホ౯

F:໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩
R.20䠖᮲㡯䛾ㄝ᫂
G:ᣑᙇ SDS㻌ᅗ 㻭㻚㻝㻙㻞㻦㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾య⣔㻌㻌䝟䞊䝖 㻰 䛷䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ᪉ἲ䛸㛵㐃䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ᪉ἲ䛻䛴䛔䛶ヲ㏙䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䛾䝟䞊䝖䛻䛿䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛷䛾⏝㏵䛾☜ㄆ᪉ἲ䚸ཬ䜃䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛻ᚲせ䛺ぢ┤䛧䛻ᇶ䛵䛟䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ᪉ἲ䛸䛭䛾䜎䛸䜑᪉䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸ヲ⣽䛺సᴗ䛾ὶ䜜䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䝟䞊䝖 㻰 䛷䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䜘䜚ヲ⣽䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜈䛾䝸䞁䜽䜢ᥦ౪䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹≉䛻䚸⏝㏵䛾グ㏙᪉ἲ䚸㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾᝟ሗ཰㞟᪉ἲ䚸ཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛾ᐇ⾜᪉ἲ䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿௨ୗ䛾ෆᐜ䛜グ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠖㻌㻌l ☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛⏝㏵䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾⡆₩䛷୍⯡ⓗ䛺グ㏙ཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾␎⛠䠄㻾㻚㻝㻞 ❶䠅㻌l 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸సᡂ䛾䛯䜑䛾䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛸㐠⏝᮲௳䠄㻾㻚㻝㻟 ❶䠅㻌l ⫋ᴗୖ䛾䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䠄㻾㻚㻝㻠 ❶䠅㻌l ᾘ㈝⪅䛸㛵㐃䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䠄㻾㻚㻝㻡 ❶䠅㻌l ⎔ቃ䛻㛵䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䠄㻾㻚㻝㻢 ❶㻌l 㻾㻚㻝㻣 ❶䛸 㻾㻚㻝㻤 ❶䛷䛿䚸≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䛻⥆䛟䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹ẁ㝵䠄ᡂᙧရ䛛䜙䛾ᨺฟ䛸ᗫᲠẁ㝵䛷䛾ᨺฟ䠅䛻㛵䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ㻌 䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛜㏙䜉䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻾㻚㻞㻜 ❶䛷䛿䚸㻯㻿㻭 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢⌮ゎ䛩䜛䛾䛻ᚲせ୙ྍḞ䛷ἲᚊ⮬య䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔᮲㡯䛻䛴䛔䛶⾲䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌䝟䞊䝖 㻱 䛷䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛜㏙䜉䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛷䛿䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗ཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢䛾᝟ሗ䛜䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬⋡䛒䜛䛔䛿ᐃᛶⓗ䛺䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛷⤖ྜ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛹䛱䜙䛾䝍䜲䝥䛾᝟ሗ䜒୙᫂☜䛺䛸䛣䜝䛜䛒䜛䛯䜑䚸䝸䝇䜽᥎ィ䛾ሀᐇᛶ䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻ホ౯䜢ᚲせ䛸䛩䜛䚹୙᫂☜䛾ศᯒ䛿䛥䜙䛻 㻾㻚㻝㻥 ❶䛷ヲ

14䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㏙䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䝟䞊䝖 㻱 䛻䛿䚸㜈್䛾䛺䛔≀㉁䛻㛵䛩䜛ᐃᛶⓗ䛺䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜒グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌䝟䞊䝖 㻲 䛷䛿䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛾඲య䛾⤖ᯝ䜢䜎䛸䜑䛯໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩䛾‽ഛ䛾䛯䜑䛾䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑䝖䛸ᚲせ᮲௳䜢ヲ㏙䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䝟䞊䝖 㻲 䛷䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾㝃ᒓ᭩ 㻝 䛾㡯┠ 㻣 䛷グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛୺せ䝦䝑䝗䝷䜲䞁䛾䝃䝤㡯┠䜢ヲ㏙䛧䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛾⤖ᯝ䛾䜎䛸䜑᪉䛻㛵䛩䜛䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ᥦ౪䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩䛾䝔䞁䝥䝺䞊䝖䛾౑䛔᪉䛾ㄝ᫂䜒䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌䝟䞊䝖 㻳 䛷䛿䚸ᣑᙇᏳ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䠄㻿㻰㻿䠅䛾‽ഛ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䛣䛷䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻ఏ㐩䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾᝟ሗ䜔䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛷䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾᝟ሗ䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䝟䞊䝖 㻳 䛾ῧ௜᭩㢮䛷䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䠄㻰㼁㼟䠅䛾౑⏝≧ἣ䛻ᛂ䛨䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸ホ౯᪉ἲ䜢౛♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸䝟䞊䝖 㻳 䛾ῧ௜᭩㢮䛷䛿䚸⡆₩䛻䚸䛯䛟䛥䜣䛾䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䜢≉ᛶ໬䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹ㄪྜ⪅䛜䚸ᣑᙇᏳ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛷ཷ䛡ྲྀ䛳䛯᝟ሗ䜢ຍᕤ䛧䛶ㄪ๣䛾౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛻ᙺ❧䛴䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢సᡂ䛩䜛᪉ἲ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌
㻌

R7

R2

R3,4,6R5᝟ሗ䠖ධᡭྍ⬟䋽ᚲせ㻌᭷ᐖᛶホ౯㸦HA㸧

B

C

R8-10

䜀䛟㟢ホ౯㸦EA㸧

D
B

R11,1

E
n

ࢫࢺࢵࣉ

༴㝤ཪ䛿ṧ␃
ᛶ䞉⵳✚ᛶ䞉
ẘᛶ䠄PBT䠅

F

CSR ࡢ
ᩥ᭩

G

eSDS ࢆ㏻ࡌࡓ
ES ࡢఏ㐩

R-12

R-13

R-11.2

R14-R18R19yࣜࢫࢡุᐃ㸦RC㸧y䝸䝇䜽䛿䝁䞁䝖
䝻䞊䝹䛥䜜䛶
䛔䜛䛛䠛

n

ぢ┤ࡋ

㻌
ᅗ 㻭㻚㻝㻙㻟㻦㻌㻯㻿㻭 㐣⛬䛾␗䛺䛳䛯せ⣲䛻㛵䛩䜛䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌

15

䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻭㻚㻞㻌 㻌 㻌 㻯㻿㻭 䛾ᇶᮏⓗᴫᛕ㻌䛣䛾㡯┠䛷䛿䚸㻭㻚㻝 ❶䛷⡆₩䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䛯໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䠄㻯㻿㻭䠅䛾ᇶᮏⓗせ⣲䛻䛴䛔䛶䛥䜙䛻ヲ㏙䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌
㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻝㻌 㻌 㻯㻿㻭 䛾సᡂ⩏ົ㻌໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛿䚸≀㉁䛜ᖺ㛫 㻝㻜 䝖䞁௨ୖ〇㐀䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ䛥䜜䛯䛸䛝ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䚹ホ౯䛿 㻯㻿㻾 䛻ᩥ᭩໬䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛚䜚䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾 㻝㻜 ᮲䛛䜙 㻝㻠 ᮲䛻䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶Ⓩ㘓᭩㢮䛾୍㒊䛸䛧䛶ᥦฟ䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾㝃ᒓ᭩䛷䛿䚸≀㉁ホ౯䛸 㻯㻿㻾 䛾‽ഛ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾୍⯡᮲㡯䜢ヲ㏙䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᐇ⾜䛩䜛୺せ┠ⓗ䛾䜂䛸䛴䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛౑⏝≧ἣ䠄㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽䝬䝛䝆䝯䞁䝖䠅䜢ᐃ䜑䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䠄㡯┠ 㻭㻚㻞㻚㻡 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌㻯㻿㻭 䛾ᇶ♏䛿䚸ಶ䚻䛾Ⓩ㘓⪅䛜〇㐀䛧䛶䛔䜛䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ䛧䛶䛔䜛㔞䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾᝟ሗ䛷䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸䛭䛾㔞䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䚸⮬ศ⮬㌟䛷䚸ㄪ๣ẁ㝵䛷䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿ᡂᙧရෆ䛷౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶䛒䜛䛔䛿ᾘ㈝⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䛾᝟ሗ䜔䚸ᗫᲠ䜢ྵ䜑䛶䛹䛾㝈ᗘ䛷䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹ẁ㝵䜢⤊஢䛩䜛䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾᝟ሗ䜒ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹ᣑᩓཪ䛿ศᩓⓗ䛺౑⏝䜢క䛖≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸௚䛾Ⓩ㘓⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶ྠᵝ䛾≀㉁䛜〇㐀㻛㍺ධ䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸䛭䛾≀㉁䛾᤼ฟ䛾⤖ᯝ⏕䛨䛯䜀䛟㟢䠄䛴䜎䜚䚸඲య䛾ண ᕷሙつᶍ䠅䛻䛴䛔䛶⮬Ⓨⓗ䛻⪃៖䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿᭷⏝䛸䛔䛘䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢䛸᥎ᐃ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䠄㻼㻺㻱㻯 䛒䜛䛔䛿 㻰㻺㻱㻸䠅䛾㛫䛾䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅⮬㌟䛾ᕷሙつᶍ䛾䛯䜑䛻ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛯䝬䞊䝆䞁䛜㔜኱䛷䛺䛟䚸⥲䜀䛟㟢䛾䝸䝇䜽ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜㝖እ䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺⪃៖䛿≉䛻ᮃ䜎䛧䛔䛰䜝䛖䚹Ⓩ㘓⪅䛜ඹྠ䛷 㻯㻿㻭 䛸Ⓩ㘓䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢Ỵ䜑䛯ሙྜ䚸䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺⪃៖䛜⾜䜟䜜䜛䠄㻝㻝䠄㻝䠅᮲䠅䚹㻌㻌⮬୺ⓗ䛻䚸㻿㻵㻱㻲䠄≀㉁᝟ሗ஺᥮䝣䜷䞊䝷䝮䚸䝕䞊䝍ඹ᭷䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ↷䠅䛾ཧຍ⪅䛿䚸ᣑᩓⓗཪ䛿ศᩓⓗ䛻౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛≀㉁䛾䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䜔⎔ቃ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝸䝇䜽䜢⤖ྜ䛧䛯㔞䛷ホ౯䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢䚸䠄䛯䛸䛘䜀ᶵᐦ䛾⌮⏤䛷䠅➨୕⪅䛻౫㢗䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹ᕷሙつᶍ඲య䛜ཎᅉ䛷䚸䝸䝇䜽䛜ண 䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸㛵㐃᮲㡯䛷ᆅᇦ♫఍άື䜢㜵䛠䛣䛸䜒䛒䜚䛖䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻞㻌 ඲⯡ⓗ 㻯㻿㻭 㐣⛬㻌㻯㻿㻭 䛿䚸㏻ᖖḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺㡰ᗎ䛷㐍䜣䜑䜙䜜䜛䠄ᅗ 㻭㻚㻞䠉㻝䠅㻦㻌㻌㻝㻚 ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻㛵䛩䜛ධᡭྍ⬟䛷ᚲせ䛺᝟ሗ䛾཰㞟䛸సᡂ㻌㻞㻚 䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䜈䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䠗ศ㢮䛸᥎ᐃ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䠄㻰㻺㻱㻸㼟䠅䛾ᑟฟ䠄䛒䜛䛔䛿ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾௚䛾⾲♧䛜୙ྍ⬟䛺ሙྜ㻌 䠉㻌 㻮㻚㻣㻚㻝 ❶ཬ䜃 㻾㻚㻤 ❶䜢ཧ↷䠅䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹㻌㻟㻚 ศ㢮䜢ྵ䜐≀⌮໬Ꮫⓗ䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䠄㻾㻚㻥 ❶ཧ↷䠅㻌㻠㻚 ⎔ቃ䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䠗ศ㢮䛸ண ↓ᙳ㡪⃰ᗘ䠄㻼㻺㻱㻯㼟䠅䛾ᑟฟ䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹㻌 䇵㻌 㻮㻚㻣㻚㻞 ❶ཬ䜃 㻾㻝㻜 ❶ཧ↷㻌㻡㻚 㻼㻮㼀 ≀㉁ཬ䜃 㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛾ホ౯䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻯 ཬ䜃 㻝㻝 ❶䜢ཧ↷䠅㻌㻌䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛾⤖ᯝ䚸≀㉁䛜ᣦ௧ 㻢㻣㻛㻡㻠㻤㻛㻱㻱㻯 䛒䜛䛔䛿 㻝㻥㻥㻥㻛㻠㻡㻛㻱㻯 䛻ᛂ䛨䛯༴㝤䜢᭷䛩䜛䛸䛾ศ㢮ᇶ‽䜢‶䛯䛧䛯ሙྜ䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿≀㉁䛜 㻼㻮㼀 ≀㉁ཪ䛿 㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛷䛒䛳䛯ሙྜ䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛸䛭䛾ᚋ䛾䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛜せồ䛥䜜䜛㻝㻜㻦㻌

10᭷ᐖᛶ䛾㡯┠䜢ྵ䜎䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹ጤဨ఍䛻䜘䜛䛸䚸䜀䛟㟢䛜䛩䜉䛶䛾㡯┠䛻ᑐ䛧䛶ホ౯䛥䜜䜛䛸䛔䛖ព࿡䛷䛿䛺䛔䠄䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛷䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽䜢Ⓨ⏕䛥䛫䜛㥑ື㡯┠䛻╔┠䛧䛶䜘䛔䚹䠅䚹䜎䛯䚸≉ᐃ㡯┠䛾ศ㢮䛜䛺䛔䛛䜙䚸᭷ᐖᛶ䛜䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䜟䛡䛷䛿䛺䛔䛾䛸ྠᵝ䛻䚸ศ㢮䛻㛵䛩䜛᭷ᐖᛶ䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛾䛝䛳䛛䛡䛸䛺䛳䛯㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛾≉ᛶ䛻㛵䛩䜛᭷ᐖᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜏䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䜢⾜䛖䛸䛔䛖ព࿡䛷䜒䛺䛔䚹᭱ᚋ䛻䚸᭷ᐖᛶ䛜ṇ☜䛻ព࿡䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䛥䜙䛺䜛ヲ⣽䛿䚸ᢏ⾡ⓗホ౯䛾ෆᐜ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛻␃ព䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹ጤဨ఍䛿䛣䛾ၥ㢟䛾ᐇ㉁ⓗ䛺ᐇ᪋ィ⏬᱌䜢సᡂ୰䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌

16䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻢㻚 䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䠄䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛾సᡂ䜢ྵ䜐䠅㻌㻣㻚 䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬㻌㻌㻯㻿㻭 䛾ぢ┤䛧䛜䚸䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䜛ᩥ᭩䛻䛺䜛䜎䛷ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻤㻚 ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾䛒䜛 㻯㻿㻭 䛾ぢ┤䛧㻌····᪤Ꮡ᝟ሗ䛾཰㞟䛸ඹ᭷㻌ᚲせ᝟ሗ䛾⪃៖㻌᝟ሗ᱁ᕪ䛾☜ㄆ㻌᪂つ䝕䞊䝍䛾సᡂ㻛㻌
ヨ㦂ᡓ␎ィ⏬㻌·᭷ᐖᛶホ౯㻌

ே䛾೺ᗣ㹙1㹛

㸵䠊᭷ᐖᛶ
᝟ሗ䛾ಟ
ṇ㻌

౑⏝䚸⏝㏵᮲௳䚸᤼ฟཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢䛻㛵䛩䜛᪤Ꮡ᝟ሗ䛾཰㞟㻌ᚲせ᝟ሗ䛾⪃៖㻌·≀⌮໬Ꮫ㹙2㹛᭷ᐖᛶ䛒䜛䛔䛿㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮≀㉁䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ㻌

⎔ቃ㹙3㹛
C㸤L
DNEL,PNEC㸤
PBT/vPvB ホ౯
㹙4㹛

ච㝖࡟ᇶ
࡙࠸ࡓࡤ
ࡃ㟢
ヨ㦂ࡢㄏ
ᅉ࡜࡞ࡿ
ࡤࡃ㟢

䜀䛟㟢ホ౯㻌

䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠷㻡䠹㻌

7㻚 ⏝ ㏵ ᮲ ௳ ཪ䛿䜀䛟㟢᝟ሗ
ཪ䛿䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘
䝸䜸䛾⠊ᅖ䛾ಟ
ṇ

䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ
䠷㻡㹛

䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛻ᇶ䛵䛟䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䠷㻢䠹㻌·ே䛾䜀䛟㟢㻌 䠘㻌 㻰㻺㻱㻸 䛒䜛䛔䛿 㻼㻱㻯㻌 䠘㻌 㻼㻺㻱㻯㻌㜈್䛾䛺䛔≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䚸ᙳ㡪䜢㜵䛠ྍ⬟ᛶ䛷䛾ホ౯㻌·㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䠖᤼ฟཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢䛾᭱ᑠ໬㻌··⤖ᯝ䛾ሀᐇᛶ䜢ヨ䛩䛯䜑䛾୙☜ᐇᛶศᯒ䛾౑⏝㻌
NO

6.ࣜࢫࢡࡢࢥࣥࢺ࣮ࣟࣝ㸽

NO

YES

·
·

໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩䠄㻯㻿㻾䠅䛾సᡂ㻌᭷ᐖᛶཪ䛿 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸㻯㻿㻾 䛿㐠⏝᮲௳䠄㻻㻯䠅䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄㻾㻹㻹䠅䛻䜘䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢グ㍕䛧䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠄㻱㻿䠅䜢ῧ௜䛩䜛䛣䛸㻌Ø 〇㐀䛸౑⏝䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 㻾㻹㻹 䛾ᐇ᪋㻌Ø 㻻㻯 䛸 㻾㻹㻹 䜢ῧ௜䛧䛯 㻱㻿 䜢Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䠄㻿㻰㻿䠅䛸୍⥴䛻䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᕝୗ䛻ఏ㐩䛩䜛㻌㻌ᅗ 㻭㻚㻞㻙㻝㻦㻌 ໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛾ᡭ㡰䛾ᴫほ㻌㻌OC = operational conditions, ES = exposure scenario, RMM = risk management measures DNEL =derived no-effect level, PNEC = predicted no-effect concentrations, PEC = predicted environmental
concentrations.㻌

17䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌≀㉁ᛶ≧䛾ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛾⤖ᯝ䚸ศ㢮䛸⾲♧ཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢᥎ィḟ➨䛷䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛿㐺ᛂᛶ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻹㻛㻵 ཪ䛿ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛾᝟ሗせ௳䜢‶䛯䛩䛯䜑䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸ཬ䜃䛣䜜䜢ᩥ᭩໬䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸䜒䛳䛸䜒ຠᯝⓗ䛷᭷ຠ䛺᪉ἲ䜢Ỵᐃ䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻯㻿㻭 䛿䚸䜎䛪䚸ᑐᛂ㡯┠䛻ᑐ䛩䜛᝟ሗ䛜≉ᐃ䛾䝖䞁ᩘ䛷せồ䛥䜜䜛䛛ྰ䛛䛻䛛䛛䜟䜙䛪䚸㐺ษ䛷ධᡭྍ⬟䛺䚸≀⌮໬Ꮫⓗ᝟ሗ䚸⎔ቃᑑ࿨᝟ሗ䚸ẘ≀Ꮫⓗ᝟ሗ䚸ཬ䜃⎔ቃẘ≀Ꮫⓗ᝟ሗ䛺䛹ධᡭྍ⬟䛺䜒䛾䛩䜉䛶䛾཰㞟䛛䜙䛿䛨䜎䜛䚹Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䜎䛯䚸䜀䛟㟢䚸⏝㏵ཬ䜃䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾᝟ሗ䜒㞟䜑䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻯㻿㻭 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䜘䛔䜒䛾䛸䛧䛶䚸䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸〇㐀᝟ሗ䠄㻱㼁 ෆ䛾ሙྜ䠅䚸⏝㏵䚸≀㉁ཪ䛿≀㉁䜢ྵ䜐ᡂᙧရ䛾ྲྀ䜚ᢅ䛔䛸ᗫᲠ䠄䛴䜎䜚඲య䛾䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䛻ཬ䜆䠅䛺䛹䛜䛒䜛䚹ྠᵝ䛻䚸䜀䛟㟢䛾ᛶ㉁䚸䛴䜎䜚䚸⤒㊰䚸㢖ᗘ䚸ᣢ⥆ᮇ㛫䜒ྵ䜣䛷䜘䛔䚹㞟䜑䜙䜜䛯䛯䜔䛩䛟ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䜢⪃៖䛧䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䛥䜙䛺䜛᝟ሗ䛾సᡂ䛻䛴䛔䛶ึᮇᚲせᛶ䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻯㻿㻭 䛾ぢ┤䛧ḟ➨䛷䚸㏣ຍ᝟ሗ䛾཰㞟䜔సᡂ䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌
㻌㻯㻿㻭 䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻝 䛛䜙䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻠 䛿ᖺ㛫 㻝㻜 䝖䞁௨ୖ䛾㔞䛷〇㐀䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䛩䜉䛶䛻ᑐ䛧䛶ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᶆ‽ⓗ᝟ሗせ௳䛿䚸୺䛻䝖䞁ᩘ䛷Ỵᐃ䛥䜜䜛䚹䝠䝖䛾ᙳ㡪䜔⎔ቃ䜈䛾⠊ᅖ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶 㻰㻺㻱㻸 䜒䛧䛟䛿 㻼㻺㻱㻯 䛛Ỵᐃ䛷䛝䛺䛔ሙྜ䛿䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛿ᙳ㡪䛜㑊䛡䜙䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛷ホ౯䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌≀㉁䛜 㻼㻮㼀 ≀㉁䛒䜛䛔䛿 㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛸ホ౯䛥䜜䜛ሙྜ䚸〇㐀ཬ䜃≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛾⤖ᯝ⏕䛨䛯≀㉁䛾䝷䜲
䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䜢㏻䛧䛯䛩䜉䛶䛾᤼ฟ䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸≉ᐃ䛥䜜䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜚䚸䜎䛯䚸᤼ฟ䛸䝠䝖䛸⎔ቃ䜈䛾ᚋ⥆䛾䜀䛟㟢䜢᭱ᑠ㝈䛻ᢚ䛘䜛䛣䛸䜢䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛸㐠⏝᮲௳䛷᥎ዡ䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼂㻵㻵 䛛䜙 㼄 䛷䛿䚸ಶู㡯┠䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᶆ‽᝟ሗせ௳䜢ಟṇ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䛣䛸䛻ᛂ䛨䛶䚸᝟ሗせ௳䛾㐺⏝䛻≉ᐃ䝹䞊䝹䜢タ䛡䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌 ᶆ‽᝟ሗせ௳୍ᘧ䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾㝃ᒓ᭩㻌 㼄㻵 䛻ᚑ䛖䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸ヨ㦂䛜ᢏ⾡ⓗ䛻୙ྍ⬟䛺ሙྜ䜔໬Ꮫⓗ䛻ヨ㦂䛾ᚲせᛶ䛜䛺䛔䛸ᛮ䜟䜜䜛ሙྜ䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸ヨ㦂䛜䜀䛟㟢䛾⪃៖䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䛺䛹㐺⏝䛩䜛䛣䛸䜒䛷䛝䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢䛻㛵䛩䜛㐺ษ䛺᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸ヨ㦂䛾┬␎䠄ච㝖䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛯䜀䛟㟢䠅䛜ྍ⬟䛛䛹䛖䛛Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸䛣䜜䛜ヨ㦂䜢ᇶ♏䛸䛧䛯䜀䛟㟢䜢ྵ䜐㏣ຍ᝟ሗ䛾ᚲせᛶ䛾ㄏᅉ䛸䛺䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌㻌䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯ཬ䜃 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛾ホ౯䛾⤖ᯝ䚸ᙜヱ≀㉁䛜༴㝤䛾ศ㢮᮲௳䜢‶䛯䛩䛣䛸䛜䜟䛛䛳䛯ሙྜ䠄ᣦ௧ 㻢㻣㻛㻡㻠㻤㻛㻱㻱㻯 ཬ䜃 㻝㻥㻥㻥㻛㻠㻡㻛㻱㻯 䛻ᚑ䛳䛶䠅㻝㻝㻌 䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸≀㉁䛜 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛸ᛮ䜟䜜䜛ሙྜ䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸㛵㐃䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛾సᡂ䛛䜙ᡂ䜚❧䛳䛶䛔䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཧ↷䠅䚹䜒䛧≀㉁䛜༴㝤䛒䜛䛔䛿 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛺䛔ሙྜ䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛿୙せ䛷䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛸 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁ホ౯䛻༶ᗙ䛻㐍䜐䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛯䛸䛘≀㉁䛜༴㝤䜒䛧䛟䛿 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛺䛟䛶䜒䚸ච㝖䜢ᇶ♏䛸䛧䛯䜀䛟㟢䛾✀㢮䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻮 䛸 㻾㻚㻡 ❶䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛷䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾〇㐀䛸≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䚸ཬ䜃䛣䜜䜙䛾≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛾⤖ᯝ⏕䛨䛯䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹ẁ㝵䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾୰䛻ྵ䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸ㄪ๣䛒䜛䛔䛿ᡂᙧရ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛾䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇䝷䜲䝣䛸≀㉁⮬య䛾ᗫᲠẁ㝵䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䜢㏻䛧䛶䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢☜ᐇ䛻䛩䜛ᐇ㝿᮲௳䜢ఏ㐩䛩䜛ᡭẁ䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷䛒䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཧ↷䠅䚹䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛾୍㒊䛸䛧䛶཮᪉ྥ䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䛷⟇ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠄ཬ䜃㛵㐃䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䠅䛛䜙᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠄ཬ䜃㛵㐃䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䠅䜎䛷䛩

11

ᑗ᮶䛾 GHS 䝅䝇䝔䝮䛻㛵㐃䛧䛯๓㏙䛾⬮ὀ䜢ཧ↷䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹18

䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䛩䜐䛯䜑䛻䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛾ḟ䛾ẁ㝵䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻱䠅䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䚹᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸㛵㐃䛩䜛㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛷䛒䜚䚸䛭䜜䛿඲䛶䛾≉ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䝝䝄䞊䝗䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛾䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜈䛸ᑟ䛟䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹㛵㐃䛩䜛᝟ሗ䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻ఏ㐩䛥䜜䜛ணᐃ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䜜䛿䚸㼕䠅䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾㐺ษ䛺ᥐ⨨䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ᐇ㉁ⓗຓゝ䜢ᥦ౪䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸㼕㼕䠅ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜㻯㻿㻭 䛻ᐃ⩏䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛᮲௳䛻ᐇ㝿㐺ྜ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䝏䜵䝑䜽䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ྍ⬟䛻䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸⾜䜟䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻱 ཧ↷䠅䛷䛿䚸䝠䝖䛸⎔ቃ䜈䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗䛻ᑐ䛩䜛㐺ṇ䛺↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䛿䚸䝠䝖䛸⎔ቃ䛾䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛾㛵㐃䛩䜛䛩䜉䛶䜢⤌䜏ྜ䜟䛫䛯䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛸ẚ㍑䛥䜜䚸≀⌮໬Ꮫⓗ䛺䝝䝄䞊䝗䛜ホ౯䛥䜜䜛䚹↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䛜☜❧䛷䛝䛺䛛䛳䛯ሙྜ䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢ᐇ⾜䛩䜛䛸䛝ᙳ㡪䛜㑊䛡䜙䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜ホ౯䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹䛥䜙䛻䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛷䛿䚸௚䛾䜀䛟㟢⤒㊰䛒䜛䛔䛿௚䛾ཎᅉ䛺䛹䜀䛟㟢䛾⤌䜏ྜ䜟䛫䛛䜙䝸䝇䜽䜢⪃៖䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹䜒䛧䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛜ᐇ⾜䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䚸䛥䜙䛺䜛ぢ┤䛧䛜ᚲせ䛸䛥䜜䜛䠄➨ 㻣 䝇䝔䝑䝥䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌
㻌␗䛺䜛䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䛜ぢ┤䛧䛻䛿ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹䠄㻭㻚㻞㻚㻢 㡯┠ཬ䜃 㻭㻚㻞㻚㻣 㡯┠䜒ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌l 䝝䝄䞊䝗᝟ሗ䛿䚸᝟ሗせ௳䛾ἲⓗ⩏ົ䜢⪃៖䛧䛶ಟṇ䛒䜛䛔䛿సᡂ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌l 䜀䛟㟢᝟ሗ䛿䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛛䜙㞟䜑䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹ཪ䛿᪂つ䜀䛟㟢䝕䞊䝍䜢⮬୺ⓗ䛻సᡂ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛஦䛜䛷䛝䜛䠄䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸⌧ሙ䛒䜛䛔䛿⎔ቃ䛻䛚䛡䜛ᥐ⨨䠅䚹ཪ䛿ḟẁ㝵⛣⾜䛾䝰䝕䝹䛜㐺ᛂྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌l 䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸୧᪉䛾✀㢮䛾᝟ሗ䛜ಟṇ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌㻌୍᪦䚸䝸䝇䜽䛾䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛜ᐇ⾜䛥䜜䜛䛸䚸〇㐀䛸≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䛻ᑐ䛩䜛᥎ዡ䛥䜜䛯㐠⏝᮲௳䠄㻻㻯㼟䠅䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄㻾㻹㻹㼟䠅䜢ྵ䜐᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜 㻯㻿㻾 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻲 ཧ↷䠅䚹䜎䛯䚸㻿㻰㻿 䛾㝃ᒓ᭩䛻ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻ఏ㐩䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻳 ཧ↷䠅㻌㻌ḟ䛾㡯┠䛷䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛾㔜せᴫᛕ䛻䛴䛔䛶ヲ㏙䛩䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻟㻌 㻌 䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯㻌໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䠄㻯㻿㻭䠅䛿䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛛䜙䛿䛨䜑䜛䚹㻯㻿㻭 䛷཰㞟ཪ䛿సᡂ䛧䛯᝟ሗ䛿䚸ศ㢮䛸⾲♧䚸㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛾ホ౯䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻯 ཧ↷䠅䛾䛯䜑䚸ཬ䜃䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䛸⎔ቃ䜈䛾㜈್䛾䛒䜛ཬ䜃䛺䛔ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䜢ᑟฟ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻౑⏝䛥䜜䜛ணᐃ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌୍⯡ⓗ䛻䚸᝟ሗ཰㞟䛿䚸ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺ẁ㝵䛷ᡂ䜚❧䛳䛶䛔䜛䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼂㻵㻘㻌㻾㻚㻞 ❶䠅㻦㻌㻌l ᪤Ꮡ᝟ሗ䛾཰㞟䛸ඹ᭷㻌l ᝟ሗせ௳䛸㏣ຍ᝟ሗ䛾ᚲせᛶ䛾⪃៖䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 㝃ᒓ᭩㻌 㼂㻵 䛛䜙 㼄㻵䠅㻌l ᝟ሗ᱁ᕪ䛾☜ㄆ㻌l ᪂つ䝕䞊䝍䛾సᡂཬ䜃ヨ㦂ᡓ␎ィ⏬㻌㻌㻯㻿㻭 䜢⾜䛖㝿䚸␗䛺䜛䝍䜲䝥䛾᝟ሗ䛾཰㞟䛸సᡂ䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺᝟ሗ䛿䚸♫ෆ䝕䞊䝍䜔௚䛾≀㉁〇㐀⪅䞉㍺ධ⪅䛷ඹ᭷䛧䛶䛔䜛᝟ሗ䜔≀㉁᝟ሗ஺᥮䝣䜷䞊䝷䝮䠄㻿㻵㻱㻲䠅䛾༠ຊ䛺䛹䚸䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺䛸䛣䜝䛛䜙⋓ᚓ䛧䛶䜒䜘䛔䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴㻌㻞㻥 ᮲䠅䚹㻌㻌䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛿ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼂㻵㻙㼄㻵䠄䝖䞁ᩘཬ䜃ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾䛒䜛㐺⏝䛻ᇶ䛵䛟䚸䝟䞊䝖 㻮 ཧ↷䠅䛻ᚑ䛔䚸᝟ሗせ௳䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌௦᭰᝟ሗ䜢฼⏝䜒䛧䛟䛿సᡂ䛧䛶䜒䜘䛟䚸⏕య䛾䠄ື≀䠅ヨ㦂䝕䞊䝍䛾௦䜟䜚䛻⏝䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺

19䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌᝟ሗ䛻䛿䚸⏕యヨ㦂䛾⤖ᯝ䛸㠀ヨ㦂䝯䝋䝑䝗䠄㻽㻿㻭㻾䚸㻿㻭㻾䚸ㄞ䜏ྲྀ䜚ἲ䚸≀㉁䛾ศ㢮䛺䛹䠅䛾౑⏝䛻䜘䛳䛶ᚓ䛯᝟ሗ䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹ู㏵䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛜䝟䞊䝖 㻮 䛸 㻾㻚㻣 ❶䛾⤫ྜヨ㦂ᡓ␎䠄㻵㼀㻿䠅䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌ሙྜ䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿䚸᭱ᑠ䛒䜛䛔䛿↓ど䛷䛝䜛⛬ᗘ䛾䜀䛟㟢䛸䝸䝇䜽䛿䚸䛒䜛ẕ㞟ᅋཪ䛿⎔ቃ༊ศ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶ணᮇ䛥䜜䛖䜛䚹䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺䝸䝇䜽䛾ప䛔䜀䛟㟢≧ἣ䛜Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䛸䛝䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗䝕䞊䝍䛾ච㝖䛜ྍ⬟䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛣䛾ၥ㢟䛻ᑐ䛩䜛≉ᐃ䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛜 㻾㻚㻡 ❶䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㏣ຍ᝟ሗ䛜䚸䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛾⤖ᯝᚲせ䛻䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛔䜟䜖䜛䜀䛟㟢㉳ᅉヨ㦂䛷䛒䜛䚹䜒䛧䝠䝖䜔⎔ቃ䜈䛾䝸䝇䜽䛜 㻯㻿㻭 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛺䜙䜀䚸㏣ຍ䝕䞊䝍䛿䚸༴㝤᝟ሗ䜢ヲ⣽䛻ㄽ䛪䜛䛯䜑䛻཰㞟ཪ䛿సᡂ䛜ᚲせ䛻䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛔䛛䛺䜛≉ᐃẁ㝵䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒䚸㏣ຍヨ㦂ィ⏬䛿䚸ᚲせ䛺᝟ሗ䜢ᚓ䜛䛯䜑䛻⟇ᐃ䛧䛶䜘䛔䚹㏣ຍື≀ヨ㦂䜢ィ⏬䛩䜛๓䛻䚸௦᭰᪉ἲ䛾฼⏝䛸䛩䜉䛶䛾௚䛾䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䜢⪃䛘䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌༴㝤≀㉁䛸ㄪ๣䛿䚸ᣦ௧ 㻢㻣㻛㻡㻠㻤㻛㻱㻱㻯 ཬ䜃 㻝㻥㻥㻥㻛㻠㻡㻛㻱㻯 䛭䜜䛮䜜䛻ᚑ䛳䛶ศ㢮ཬ䜃⾲♧䛥䜜䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾ᣦ௧䛿㏆䛔ᑗ᮶䚸ୡ⏺ㄪ࿴䝅䝇䝔䝮䠄㻳㻴㻿䠅䛜ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䛂≀㉁䛸ΰྜ䛾ศ㢮䚸⾲♧䚸ໟ⿦䠄㻯㻸㻼䠅䛃䛾 㻱㼁 つไ䛻⨨䛝᥮䛘䜙䜜䜛ணᐃ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛻␃ព䛩䜛䚹㻌㻌䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䜈䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯㻌㻌ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸᥎ᐃ↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹 㻰㻺㻱㻸 䛿䚸ྍ⬟䛺㝈䜚䚸☜❧䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻰㻺㻱㻸
䛿㏻ᖖ䚸ே䛾೺ᗣ䜢ᐖ䛩䜛ᙳ㡪䛜ண 䛥䜜䛺䛔䝺䝧䝹௨ୗ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝺䝧䝹䛸䛧䛶⾲⌧䛥䜜䜛䚹㻰㻺㻱㻸 䛾ᑟฟ䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸௬ㄝ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝟䝍䞊䞁䠄䜀䛟㟢⤒㊰䚸ẕ㞟ᅋ䚸ᣢ⥆᫬㛫䠅䛻ᑐ䛩䜛୺䛺೺ᗣᙳ㡪䛜䚸㑅ᢥ䛥䜜䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹೺ᗣᙳ㡪䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 㻺䠄㻸䠅㻻㻭㻱㻸䠄䛒䜛䛔䛿⏝㔞ᣦᶆ䛻┦ᙜ䛩䜛䜒䛾䠅䛜㻌 㻰㻺㻱㻸 䛾ᑟฟ䛾せ⣲ホ౯䛸⤖ྜ䛥䜜䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻰㻺㻱㻸㼟 䛿ẕ㞟ᅋ䚸⤒㊰䚸㢖ᗘ䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜛䛾䛷䚸」ᩘ䛾 㻰㻺㻱㻸 䛾ᑟฟ䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄㻾㻚㻤 ❶ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌ᙳ㡪䛾୰䛻䛿䚸䛣䜜䜙䛜㜈್䛾䛺䛔ᙳ㡪䠄㑇ఏ≉ᛶ䛾䛒䜛Ⓨ䜺䞁≀㉁䠅䠅䛷䛒䜛䛯䜑䛛䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸㜈್䛾䛒䜛ᙳ㡪䛻㛵䛩䜛฼⏝ྍ⬟䛺䝕䞊䝍䛷㏻ᖖ 㻰㻺㻱㻸䠄䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸ឤస≀㉁䚸⭉㣗ᛶ≀㉁䚸䜒䛧䛟䛿⓶⭵㻛║่⃭≀䠅䛾タᐃ䛜䛷䛝䛺䛔䛯䜑䛛䚸䛔䛪䜜䛛䛾⌮⏤䛻䜘䜚䚸㻰㻺㻱㻸 䛜ᑟฟ䛷䛝䛺䛔ሙྜ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛷䛿䚸䛣䛾ሙྜᐃᛶⓗ䛺ホ౯䜢ồ䜑䜛䚹㜈್䛾䛺䛔䛾ኚ␗ཎᛶཬ䜃㜈್䛾䛺䛔䛾Ⓨ䛜䜣ᛶ≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸䜒䛧䝕䞊䝍䛜䛒䜛䛺䜙䜀㏣ຍ䠄༙䠅ᐃ㔞ⓗ䛺ཧ↷್䠄㻰㻹㻱㻸䚸᭱ᑠ㝈䛾ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䛾ᑟฟ䠅䛜⟇ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹䠄㻮㻚㻣㻚㻝 㡯┠ཧ↷䠅䚹⏝㔞཯ᛂ㛵㐃䛾ᑟฟ䛸౑⏝䛒䜛䛔䛿≀㉁䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛻㛵䛩䜛௚䛾ᥐ⨨䛿 㻾㻚㻤 ❶䛷ヲ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌
㻌䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯୰䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䚸≉ᐃ᝟ሗせ௳䠄䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䛰䛡䛷䛺䛔䠅䜢ච㝖䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻ᐃᛶⓗཪ䛿ᐃ㔞ⓗ䛺䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢㑅ᢥ䛷䛝䜛䚹䛣䛾䛯䜑䚸≀㉁䛜᭱⤊ⓗ䛻༴㝤≀㉁䛸䛧䛶ศ㢮䛥䜜䜛䛛䛒䜛䛔䛿 㻼㻮㼀 䜒䛧䛟䛿 㼢㻼㼢㻮 䛷䛒䜛䛸Ỵᐃ䛜䛺䛥䜜䜛๓䛻䚸䜀䛟㟢䝕䞊䝍䜢 㻯㻿㻭 䛾ึᮇẁ㝵䛷㞟䜑䜛ᚲせ䛜⏕䛨䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛣䜜䛿䚸ච㝖䜢ᇶ♏䛸䛧䛯䜀䛟㟢䛾ᐃᛶⓗ䛒䜛䛔䛿ᐃ㔞ⓗ஦⏤䜢ᥦ౪䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸
ヨ㦂䛾ᐇ᪋䛒䜛䛔䛿䜀䛟㟢䛻㛵䛩䜛䜘䜚䜘䛔᝟ሗ䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛸䛾䝖䝺䞊䝗䜸䝣䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾ၥ㢟䛻㛵䛩䜛≉ᐃ䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿 㻾㻚㻡 ❶䜢ཧ↷䛾䛣䛸䚹㻌㻌≀⌮໬Ꮫ≉ᛶ䛻䜘䜛䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䜈䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯㻌㻌໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛻䛿䚸䜎䛯䚸≀⌮໬Ꮫ≉ᛶ䛾䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䜢ྵ䜑䜛䜒䛾䛸䛩䜛䚹₯ᅾⓗ䛺䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᙳ㡪䛿䚸ᑡ䛺䛟䛸䜒⇿Ⓨᛶ䚸ྍ⇞ᛶ䚸㓟໬ྍ⬟ᛶ䛺䛹䛾≀⌮໬Ꮫ≉ᛶ䛷ホ౯䛩䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻮 ཬ䜃 㻾㻚㻣 ❶ཬ䜃 㻾㻚㻥 ❶䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌⎔ቃ䜈䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯㻌㻌ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸⎔ቃ䜈䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛿䚸䛒䜙䜖䜛⎔ቃ⃰ᗘ⠊ᅖ䛻䛚䛡䜛⏕ែ⣔䛻ᑐ䛩䜛

20䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䝝䝄䞊䝗䛻↔Ⅼ䜢䛒䛶䛶䛔䜛䠄Ỉ䚸኱Ẽ䚸ሁ✚≀䛒䜛䛔䛿ᅵተ䠅䚹䛥䜙䛻䚸㣗≀㐃㙐䛾ᤕ㣗⪅䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝝䝄䞊䝗䠄஧ḟ୰ẘ䠅䜒⪃៖䛥䜜䜛䚹ୗỈฎ⌮䝥䝷䞁䝖䠄㻿㼀㻼㼟䠅䛾㐺ษ䛺ᶵ⬟䛿䚸Ỉ䛾⎔ቃಖㆤ䛻䛸䛳䛶㔜せ䛺䛾䛷䚸ୗỈฎ⌮䛾ᚤ⏕≀άື䜈䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗䛜ホ౯䛥䜜䜛䚹䜒䛧䚸ởᰁ䛒䜛䛔䛿䜸䝌䞁◚ቯ䞉⏕ᡂ䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾䜘䛖䛺௚䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗䛜☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 㝃ᒓ᭩ 㻝 䝫䜲䞁䝖 㻜㻚㻝㻜 䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌≉ᐃ⎔ቃ㒊ศ䛻䛚䛡䜛 㻼㻺㻱㻯 䛿䚸䛭䛾⃰ᗘ௨ୗ䛷䛿⏕ែ⣔䜈䛾ᝏᙳ㡪䛜䛚䛣䜙䛺䛔⃰ᗘ䛸䜏䛺䛥䜜䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸㛵ಀ䛩䜛⎔ቃ䛛䜙䛾✀䜈䛾ẘᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶ㄏᑟ䛥䜜䜛䚹㻼㻺㻱㻯 ≀㉁䛿䚸㐺ษ䛺ホ౯せ⣲䜢౑⏝䛧䛶ẘᛶヨ㦂㡯┠䛛䜙ᑟ䛝ฟ䛥䜜䜛䠄㻸㻯㻡㻜㼟 䜒䛧䛟䛿 㻺㻻㻱㻯㼟䠅䠄㻌 㻮㻚㻣㻚㻞 ❶ཬ䜃 㻾㻚㻝㻜❶ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌
㻌㻼㻮㼀 ホ౯㻌㻌㻼㻮㼀 ホ౯䛿䚸ṧ␃ᛶ䚸⵳✚ᛶ䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗䜢᭷䛩䜛≀㉁䠄㻼㻮㼀䠅䛒䜛䛔䛿㧗ṧ␃ᛶ䞉㧗⵳✚ᛶ䜢᭷䛩䜛≀㉁䠄㼢㻼㼢㻮䠅䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ព࿡䛩䜛䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾≀㉁䛿䚸㛗ᮇ䛻䜟䛯䜛ᙳ㡪䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸䛥䜙䛺䜛ホ౯䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾≀㉁䛿ண 䛜㞴䛧䛟䚸⎔ቃ䛻䛚䛡䜛䠄⏕≀䠅⵳✚䛾䜘䛖䛺ᙳ㡪䛿ᐇ㉁ⓗ䛻䛿䛟䛴䛜䛘䛩䛣䛸䛜㞴䛧䛔䛷䛒䜝䛖䚹㻌㻌㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛻䛸䛳䛶䚸᤼ฟ䜢᭱ᑠ㝈໬䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ຠᯝⓗ䛺ᥐ⨨䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸䛩䜉䛶䛾᤼ฟ※䛜
☜ㄆ䛥䜜䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹₯ᅾⓗ䛺 㻼㻮㼀 䛒䜛䛔䛿 㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛿䚸䝇䜽䝸䞊䝙䞁䜾䝺䝧䝹䛷☜ㄆ䛥䜜䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸䜘䜚ከ䛟䛾䝕䞊䝍䜢ྵ䜐䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䝇䜽䝸䞊䝙䞁䜾䛾ᑐ㇟䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸ヨ㦂ᡓ␎䜢ᘬ䛝⥆䛝⾜䛖䚹㻼㻮㼀 ホ౯䛿䝟䞊䝖 㻯 䛷⤂௓䛥䜜䚸㻾㻚㻝㻝 ❶䛷ヲ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ䛻㛵䛩䜛⪃䛘᪉㻌㻌䛣䛾㡯┠䛷䛿䚸᪂つ 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 ᮲㡯䛾౑⏝䜢ಁ㐍䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾⪃䛘᪉䛻䛴䛔䛶ヲ㏙䛩䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ䛾䛯䜑䛾⪃䛘᪉䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒ヲ㏙䛩䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ⏝㏵䛾☜ㄆ䛸౑⏝᮲௳䛾グ㏙㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻝㻚㻝㻌 㻌 㻌 ⏝㏵䛾☜ㄆ㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸≀㉁䛾䛂⏝㏵䛃䛜ព࿡䛩䜛䜒䛾䛿䚸䛔䛛䛺䜛〇ἲ䚸ㄪ๣䚸ᾘ㈝䚸㈓ⶶ䚸ಖ⟶䚸ฎ⨨䚸ᐜჾ䛾ໟ⿦䚸ᐜჾ䛛䜙௚䛾ᐜჾ䜈䛾⛣ື䚸ΰྜ䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾〇㐀ཪ䛿௚䛾䛒䜙䜖䜛฼⏝䛷䛒䜛䚹 䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 ᮲㡯 㻟䠄㻞㻠䠅䠅䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛻䚸⏝㏵䛿㠀ᖖ䛻ᗈ⩏䛺ព࿡䜢䜒䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸䠎䛴䛾≉ᐃ᮲㡯䛜䛒䜚䚸䛭䜜䛿䚸Ⓩ㘓䛸
䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ఏ㐩䛾䛯䜑䛻㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌l Ⓩ㘓⪅⮬㌟䛾⏝㏵䛸䛿䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛻䜘䜛⏘ᴗ䛒䜛䛔䛿⫋ᴗୖ䛾⏝㏵䜢ព࿡䛩䜛䚹䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴㻌 ᮲㡯 㻟l䠄㻞㻡䠅䠅㻧㻌 㻌≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䛸䛿䚸⮬ศ⮬㌟䛷䛾≀㉁䛾⏝㏵ཪ䛿ㄪ๣䚸ཪ䛿ㄪ๣䛾⏝㏵䜢ព࿡䛩䜛䚹䛴䜎䜚䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛷ᙜ஦⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶ពᅗ䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䛷䛒䜚䚸䛭䜜䛻䛿⮬ศ⮬㌟䛾౑⏝䜢ྵ䜐䚹䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸┤ୗ䛾ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶᭩䛛䜜䛯୰䛷ᙜ஦⪅䛻▱䜙䛥䜜䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 ᮲㡯 㻟䠄㻞㻢䠅䠅㻧㻌㻌㻌䛣䛾ᐃ⩏䛻ᚑ䛳䛶䚸⏝㏵䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 㻟 䛴䛾᪉ἲ䛜䛒䜛䚹䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᙜ஦⪅䛿䠖㻌㻌l⮬ศ⮬㌟䛷䚸ཪ䛿⮬ศ⮬㌟䛾〇㐀୰䛾ㄪ๣䛷䚸ཪ䛿ᙜ஦⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶〇㐀䛥䜜䛯〇ရ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸≀㉁䜢౑⏝䛩䜛䛴䜒䜚䛷䛒䜛䚹䠄䛒䜛䛔䛿ᐇ㝿䛻౑⏝䛩䜛䠅㻌䛒䜛⏝㏵䛻䛴䛔䛶ୖᕷ䛩䜛䠄┤᥋ⓗ䛻䛒䜛䛔䛿㈍኎⪅⤒⏤䛷䠅䚹㻌㛫㏆䛾ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䜂䛸䜚䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸⌧Ꮡ䛾䜒䛧䛟䛿ពᅗ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䛻䛴䛔䛶㏻▱䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌ll
㻌
⏝㏵䜢౪⤥⪅䛻㐃⤡䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿䚸⮬ືⓗ䛻౪⤥⪅䛜䛭䛾౑⏝䛾䛯䜑 㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᐇ⾜䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖

21䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䛣䛸䜢ព࿡䛧䛺䛔䚹㻌 ཪ䛿䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸౪⤥⪅䛜⮬㌟䛾Ⓩ㘓䛻䛭䛾⏝㏵䜢ྵ䜐䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䜒ព࿡䛧䛺䛔䚹౪⤥⪅䛿௨ୗ䛾䛣䛸䜢Ỵ䜑䛶䜒䜘䛔㻦㻌㻌l ⌧Ꮡ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜䛩䛷䛻᪂䛯䛻≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䜢༑ศ䛻䜹䝞䞊䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸㻌 䜎䛯䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻⌧Ꮡ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢ᥦ౪䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻹㻛㻵 䛜䚸᪂䛯䛺⏝㏵䛻䛴䛔䛶⌧Ꮡ䛾 㻯㻿㻾 䛾㡯┠ 㻞 䛻グ㍕䛩䜛
䛣䛸䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻲 ཧ↷䠅䛿䚸ᑗ᮶Ⓩ㘓䜢᭦᪂䛩䜛㝿౽฼䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌l 㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䛣䛸䛸᪂つ䛒䜛䛔䛿ಟṇ䛥䜜䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢సᡂ䛩䜛䛣䛸䚸᪂䛯䛻≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵
䛻䛴䛔䛶グ㍕䛩䜛䛣䛸䚸䜎䛯䚸Ⓩ㘓䛜䛩䛷䛻䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛺䜙Ⓩ㘓䝣䜯䜲䝹䜢䛧䛛䜛䜉䛟᭦᪂䛩䜛䛣䛸䚹㻌l ⏝㏵䜢ᨭ᥼䛧䛺䛔䛣䛸䚹䛣䛾Ỵᐃ䛜 㻯㻿㻭 䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䛚䜚䚸ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䜢౑䛳䛶䝠䝖䜒䛧䛟䛿⎔ቃ䜈䛾䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢ᐇ᪋䛷䛝䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸㻌 ᩥ᭩໬䛾ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸㢳ᐈ䛸ᙜᒁ䜈䛾ᑐᛂ䜢᭩㠃䛷グ㍕䛧
䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹ዡບ䛥䜜䛺䛔⏝㏵䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᢏ⾡୍ᘧᩥ᭩䛾ぢฟ䛧 㻟㻚㻣 䛾䜒䛸᭩㠃໬䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸㻿㻰㻿 䛾ぢฟ䛧 㻝㻢 䛾䜒䛸䛻䜒᭩㠃໬䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌l 䠄䜒䛧౪⤥⪅䛜 㻹㻛㻵 䛷䛺䛔ሙྜ䠅䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䜈౑⏝䜢ఏ㐩䛩䜛䛣䛸䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻝㻚㻞㻌 㻌 ⏝㏵䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾⡆₩䛷ໟᣓⓗ䛺グ㏙䛸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾␎⛠㻌㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾ୗ䚸䛩䜉䛶䛾Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䚸≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶⡆₩䛷ໟᣓⓗ䛺グ㏙䜢Ⓩ㘓୍ᘧᩥ᭩䛻グ㍕
䛩䜛⩏ົ䛜䛒䜛䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼂㻵㻌 㡯┠ 㻟㻚㻡䠅䚹᪂䛯䛻≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛒䜛䛔䛿ዡບ䛥䜜䛺䛔᪂つ౑⏝䛷䚸౑⏝᮲௳䛜Ⓩ㘓䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻䜹䝞䞊䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䛥䜙䛻Ⓩ㘓୍ᘧᩥ᭩䜢᭦᪂䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䛣䛾䛣䛸䛿䚸⌧Ꮡ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾㐺ᛂ䛒䜛䛔䛿᪂つ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾ᩥ᭩䜈䛾㏣ຍ䜢ព࿡䛩䜛ሙྜ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜䚸౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛻䛩䜛┠ⓗ䛷䚸᭩㠃䛷౪⤥⪅䛻㏻▱䛧䛯䛸䛝䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺౑⏝䛻㛵䛧䚸⡆₩䛷ໟᣓⓗ䛺グ㏙䜢ᑡ䛺䛟䛸䜒ᥦ౪䛧䚸䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾㐺ษ䛺౑⏝᮲௳䛻䛴䛔䛶ᑐヰ䜢ጞ䜑䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌
Ⓩ㘓⪅䛜䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ䜢ྵ䜑䛶 㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䛸䛝䚸᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸㻯㻿㻾 䛸㛵㐃䛩䜛ぢฟ䛧䛷⾲⌧䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛾㝃ᒓ᭩䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻㐺ษ䛺␎⛠䜢䛴䛡䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜚䚸䛭䛾䝍䜲䝖䝹䛿䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷䜹䝞䞊䛥䜜䚸Ⓩ㘓୍ᘧᩥ᭩䛾グ㏙䛸ㄪ࿴䛧䛯⡆₩䛷ໟᣓⓗ䛺౑⏝䛾グ㏙䛜䛺䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾䝍䜲䝖䝹䛸䛭䛾ෆᐜ䜢༊ู䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌l ᣦᶆ䞉␎⛠䛾฼⏝䠖䛣䜜䜙䛿䚸⡆₩䛻౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶ḟ䛾 㼕䠅䛛䜙 㼕㼕㼕䠅䛾୰䛾୍⯡᮲㡯䛷グ㍕䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌 㼕䠅Ⓩ㘓୍ᘧᩥ᭩䛾㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼂㻵䚸㼕㼕䠅ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛛䜙౪⤥⪅䜎䛷䛾౑⏝䛾☜ㄆ䚸㼕㼕㼕䠅䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻ྡ๓䜢䛴䛡䜛䛣䛸䚹㻌 䛣䛾⡆₩䛷ໟᣓⓗ䛺グ㏙䛿䚸㻰㻚㻠㻚㻟 㡯┠ཬ䜃 㻾㻚㻝㻞 ❶䛷グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛻䚸ᣦᶆ䝅䝇䝔䝮䛾౑⏝䛻ᇶ䛵䛟䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸␎⛠䛿ຓ䛡䛸䛺䜛䚹㻌l 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾౑⏝᮲௳䠄␎⛠䛾୍㒊䛷䛿䛺䛔䠅䠖౑⏝᮲௳䠄䛴䜎䜚䚸㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠅䛿䚸㼕䠅Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䛣䛸䚸㼕㼕䠅ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛯䛸䛝䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢☜ᐇ䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䚸䜎䛯䚸㼕㼕㼕䠅䠄ᕝୗ䠅౑⏝⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛᪉ἲ䛷䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛻ఏ㐩䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䚸䜢ヲ⣽䛻㐺ษ䛺䝺䝧䝹䛷グ㍕䛩䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌ᚑ䛳䛶䚸␎⛠䛜┠ⓗ䛸䛩䜛䛾䛿䚸ఏ㐩䚸㏱᫂ᛶ䚸ᕷሙ䛷䛾≀㉁䛾㏣㊧ྍ⬟ᛶ䚸䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺౑⏝䛾䛯䜑䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾㐺ᛂཬ䜃 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴㻌 㻵㼀 䝅䝇䝔䝮䛾᧯స䜢ᐜ᫆䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䜜䛸ẚ㍑䛩䜛䛸䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷䛾౑⏝᮲௳䛿䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛷䛾ᙜ஦⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾⩏ົ䛻㛵䛧䛶┤᥋ⓗ䛺ᅉᯝ㛵ಀ䜢䜒䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌
䜎䛯䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾䝍䜲䝖䝹䛸౑⏝᮲௳䛷䛂䜂䛸䛴䜂䛸䛴䛃㐃⤖䛩䜛ᚲせ䛿䛺䛔䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸␗䛺䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛾ᐇ᪋䛻䜘䜚䚸ᕤ⛬䛛䜙䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛻䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛾䛷䚸ྠ୍䛾䛂⡆␎䛷ໟᣓⓗ䛺⏝㏵䛾グ㏙䛃䛻ᑐ䛧䛶」ᩘ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌22䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䛥䜙䛻䚸␗䛺䜛≀㉁䛜ྠᵝ䛾⏝㏵䛷䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛭䛾ሙྜ䚸ྠ୍䛾䛂⡆␎䛺⏝㏵䛾グ㏙䛃䛷䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸␗䛺䜛䝝䝄䞊䝗≧䛾䛯䜑䛻␗䛺䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛䚹ྠᵝ䛻䚸୍⯡ⓗ䛺䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸䛔䛟䜙䛛䛾⏝㏵䞉ฎ⨨䜢䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸౑⏝䛾⡆₩䛺グ㏙䛾୰䛻䛿䚸䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻䚸ྠྡ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ሙྜ䚸ᙜヱ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜䚸≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝
䛾」ᩘ䛾⡆₩䛺グ㏙䜢䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸䜘䜚ໟᣓⓗ䛺䝍䜲䝖䝹䜢䜒䛴䛣䛸䛜⪃៖䛥䜜䛖䜛䚹㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻝㻚㻟㻌 㻌 ⏝㏵䛾ᣦᶆ㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾ἲⓗᩥ᭩䛷䛿䚸⡆₩䛷ໟᣓⓗ䛺౑⏝䛾グ㏙䛜䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䛸㝈ᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛷䛾ఏ㐩䛸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸ᴫᛕ䛾ຠᯝⓗ䛺ᐇ᪋䛿䚸䝶䞊䝻䝑䝟ᕷሙ䛾඲ᇦ䛷ㄪ࿴䛩䜛ゝㄒ䛻㢗䛳䛶䛚䜚䚸䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻䚸⏝㏵䛾䛯䜑䛾ᶆ‽໬䛥䜜䛯ᣦᶆ䛾䝅䝇䝔䝮䛜㛤Ⓨ䛥䜜䛶䛝䛯䚹䛣䛾䝅䝇䝔䝮䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 Ⓩ㘓䝋䝣䝖䜴䜵䜰䠄㻵㼁㻯㻸㻵㻰㻌㻡䠅䛻Ⓩ㘓┠ⓗ䛾䛯䜑䛻⤌䜏㎸䜎䜜䛶䛝䛯䚹䜎䛯䚸䛣䛾䝅䝇䝔䝮䛿䚸㛤Ⓨ୰䛾 㻵㼀 䝃䝫䞊䝖䝒䞊䝹䛾୰䛷䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜈䛾␎⛠䜢ᣦᐃ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ᅵྎ䛷䛒䜛䛸ぢ䜙䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌䛣䜜䛿䚸䠐䛴䛾ᣦᶆ䛷ᡂ䜚❧䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䜜䛮䜜⡆₩䛻౑⏝䜢ุᐃ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻ヲ⣽䛾㐺ษ䛺䝺䝧䝹䜢㑅ᢥ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䠖㻌㻌l ౑⏝ศ㔝䚹䛣䜜䛿䚸ྲྀᘬ䛸⏘ᴗ䛾䛹䛾䝉䜽䝍䞊䛷≀㉁䛜䚸䛭䜜⮬య䜒䛧䛟䛿ㄪ๣䛷౑⏝䛥䜜䜛䛛グ㏙䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻౑䜟䜜䜛䚹䛣䛾ᣦᶆ䛿䚸䜎䛯䚸ಶே⏝䛾ᐙᗞ䛸බඹ䛾ሙ䛷䛾⏝㏵䜒䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䚹㻌l ໬Ꮫ〇ရ༊ศ䚹䛣䜜䛿≀㉁䛜౑䜟䜜䜛䛸䛣䜝䛷䛾ㄪ๣䠄ΰྜ䠅䛾✀㢮䜢グ㍕䛩䜛䚹㻌l ຍᕤ༊ศ䚹䛣䛣䛻䛿䚸≀㉁䛭䜜⮬㌟䛒䜛䛔䛿ㄪ๣䛷౑⏝䛥䜜䜛ᢏ⾡ⓗ䛺ຍᕤ༊ศཪ䛿᧯స䝴䝙䝑䝖䛾✀㢮䛜グ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䜜䜙䛿䚸ண 䛥䜜䜛䜀䛟㟢䛻ᙳ㡪䛜䛒䜚䚸䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻䚸せồ䛥䜜䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛻䜒ᙳ㡪䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌l ᡂᙧရ༊ศ䚹䛣䛣䛻䛿䚸䠄㛵㐃䛩䜛ሙྜ䠅≀㉁䛜ΰධ䛥䜜䛯ၟရ䛾✀㢮䛜グ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌౑⏝䛾ᣦᶆ䝅䝇䝔䝮䛿䛥䜙䛻 㻰㻚㻠㻚㻟 㡯┠䛸 㻾㻚㻝㻞 ❶䛷ㄝ᫂䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻞㻌 㻌 ᨺฟ䛸䜀䛟㟢䛾ỴᐃᅉᏊཬ䜃䜀䛟㟢ホ౯㻌ᨺฟ䛸䜀䛟㟢䛾ỴᐃᅉᏊ䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ䛸㛵㐃䜀䛟㟢䛾ண 䛾䛯䜑䛻㞟䜑䜛୺せ䛺᝟ሗ䜢ព࿡䛩䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢䛾ỴᐃᅉᏊ䛿䚸௨ୗ䛸㛵㐃ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛸䛔䛘䜛䚹䠄㼕䠅≀㉁ᛶ≧䠄㼕㼕䠅㐠⏝᮲௳ཬ䜃䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄㼕㼕㼕䠅≀㉁䛜౑䜟䜜䜛⎔ቃ䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿≀㉁䛜᤼ฟ䛥䜜䜛⎔ቃ䚹㻌㻌㻌୺䛻䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾䛔䜟䜖䜛䜀䛟㟢䛾ỴᐃᅉᏊ䛿䚸౑⏝䛻䜘䛳䛶␗䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸⌧ᅾ䛾⤒㦂䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸䜋䛸䜣䛹䛾ሙྜ䛻䛚䛔䛶㛵㐃䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢䛾㔜せỴᐃᅉᏊ䜢ᐃ⩏䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䠄⾲ 㻰㻚㻞㻙㻝 䛾㔜せ䛺᝟ሗ䞉ỴᐃᅉᏊ䝸䝇䝖䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸᥹Ⓨᛶ䚸≀㉁䛾Ỉ⁐ᛶཬ䜃Ⓨ䛨䜣ᛶ䚸౑⏝㔞䚸ṧ␃ᛶ䛸౑⏝㢖ᗘ䚸≀㉁౑⏝୰䛾⥲䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊㔞㻌 䚸ཬ䜃␗䛺䜛✀㢮䛾䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌㔜せ䛺ỴᐃᅉᏊ䝸䝇䝖䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䚸௨ୗ䛾䛯䜑䛻᝟ሗ཰㞟䛷䛝䜛䠖㻌㻌㼕䠅䜂䛸䛴䛒䜛䛔䛿」ᩘ䛾ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢సᡂ䛩䜛䛯䜑㻌㼕㼕䠅ᶆ‽䝒䞊䝹䜢⏝䛔䛶䚸➨୍䛾䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䛯䜑䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཧ↷䠅㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻟㻌 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾ᶵ⬟䛸ෆᐜ㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻟㻚㻝㻌 㻌 ึᮇཬ䜃᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾ᶵ⬟䛸ෆᐜ≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䠄䛒䜛䛔䛿⏝㏵⩌䠅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷䛿䚸༴㝤≀㉁䜔 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䠄䛒䜛䛔䛿≀㉁⩌䠅䛜䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮୰䚸౑⏝䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖䛺᮲௳䛜グ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌

23䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䜢㏻䛧䛶䚸౑⏝⪅䛻䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢☜ᐇ䛻䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻㐺ษ䛺㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䜢ఏ㐩䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ᡭẁ䛷䛒䜛䚹䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛷␗䛺䜛ẁ㝵䛷≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䜢䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻␗䛺䜛䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜䛚䛭䜙䛟ᚲせ䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹ྠᵝ䛻䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷䛿䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛾䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸᤼ฟ䛸䜀䛟㟢䛾䝟䝍䞊䞁䛾䝺䝧䝹䜢Ỵ䜑䜛㔜せ䛺ỴᐃᅉᏊ䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸⎔ቃ༊⏬䠄኱Ẽ䚸Ỉ䚸ሁ✚≀ཬ䜃ᅵተ䠅䛻䛚䛡䜛䜀䛟㟢⟶⌮䛸ᾘ㈝⪅䜔ປാ⪅䛾䜘䛖䛺䛒䜛≉ᐃ䜾䝹䞊䝥䛾䜀䛟㟢䛾䛯䜑䛾㐺ษ䛺ᥐ⨨䛜㏙䜉䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿ୗグ䛾୧᪉䜢䜹䝞䞊䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䠖㻌㻌l ⏝㏵䛾㐠⏝᮲௳䠄౑⏝⥲㔞䚸㐺⏝䝥䝻䝉䝇䚸Ꮡ⥆ᮇ㛫䛸౑⏝㢖ᗘ䚸ཷ䛡䜛⎔ቃ䛾≧ἣ䛾䜘䛖䛺䜀䛟㟢䛾ỴᐃᅉᏊ䠅㻌l 䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄᤼Ỉฎ⌮ཪ䛿⌧ሙ䛾᤼Ẽ䛾䜘䛖䛺䚸᤼ฟ䛒䜛䛔䛿䜀䛟㟢䛾ỴᐃᅉᏊ䠅㻌㻌㻌ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷䛿䚸䛩䛷䛻ධᡭྍ⬟䛺ᶆ‽ⓗ䛺᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸≀㉁䛾ᕷሙ䛻䛚䛔䛶⌧Ꮡ䛧䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛺඾ᆺⓗ䛺౑⏝᮲௳䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾౑⏝᮲௳䛜䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛩䜛䛸グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䚸ึᮇ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸䛺䜚䛖䜛䚹᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿௨ୗ䛾䛸䛚䜚䠖㻌㻌l 㻯㻿㻾 䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑䝖䛾 㻥 ❶䛾⠇䛾䛸䛚䜚グ㏙䛥䜜䜛ணᐃ㻌l ᣑᙇᏳ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛾㝃ᒓ᭩䛾䜘䛖䛻౑⏝⪅䜈ఏ㐩䛥䜜䜛ணᐃ㻌㻌⌧⾜䛾䜔䜚᪉ཪ䛿ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛜ᐇ᪋䛷䛝䛺䛔䛸䜟䛛䛳䛯ሙྜ䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿ᶆ‽ⓗ䛺ỴᐃᅉᏊ௨እ䛜㔜せ䛺ᙺ๭䜢ᯝ䛯䛩䛸䜟䛛䛳䛯ሙྜ䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛾ぢ┤䛧䛜䛺䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䠄㡯┠ 㻭㻚㻟㻚㻝ཬ䜃䝟䞊䝖 㻰 䜢ཧ↷䠅㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻟㻚㻞㻌 㻌 㻌 ⏝㏵䛸䜀䛟㟢䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊㻌㻌䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢సᡂ䛩䜛㝿ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛ヲ⣽䛾䝺䝧䝹䛿䚸ᐇ㝿䛿䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺䜿䞊䝇䛜䛒䜚䚸≀㉁䛾⏝㏵䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗≉ᛶ䚸〇㐀⪅䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ⪅䛜ධᡭ䛷䛝䜛᝟ሗ㔞䛻䛧䛰䛔䛷䛒䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䜘䛔䛾䛿䚸㐺ṇ䛺䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䚸ಶ䚻䛾〇ἲ䜒䛧䛟䛿≀㉁䛾⏝㏵䛻䛚䛡䜛㐠⏝᮲௳䛷䛒䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻ᗈ⠊ᅖ䛾〇ἲ䜔⏝㏵䜢䜹䝞䞊䛷䛝䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸౑⏝䡡䜀䛟㟢༊ศ䠄㼁㻱㻯䠅䠄➨ 㻟 ᮲䛾ᐃ⩏䠅䛒䜛䛔䛿⡆₩䛻ᗈ⩏䛺䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸࿧䜆䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌䛣䛾ἲᚊᩥ᭩䛻䛚䛡䜛༊ศ໬䛾䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䠄౑⏝ᐃ⩏᮲㡯 㻟䠄㻞㻠䠅䜢ཧ↷䠅䛿䚸≀㉁䛾άື䜒䛧䛟䛿〇ἲ䛻ᇶ䛵䛟䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛻␃ព䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢⤒㊰䚸䜀䛟㟢䝟䝍䞊䞁䠄ᅇᩘ䠅䜒䛧䛟䛿౑⏝㡿ᇦ䛾䜘䛖䛺 㼁㻱㻯 䛾సᡂᇶ‽䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛷䛿ゝཬ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䚹㻌㻹㻛㻵 䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽䛜ྠ䛨㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛷⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜂䛸䛴䛾 㼁㻱㻯 䛾䜒䛸䚸άື㻛〇ἲ䜢ศ㢮䛩䜛䚹䛹䛾䛟䜙䛔ᗈ䛟䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊䛜ᐃ⩏䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䚸ཬ䜃௚䛾䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊ᇶ‽䛜㏣ຍ䛷㐺⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛾㑅ᢥ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸㼁㻱㻯 䛿ᵓᡂ䛸 㻯㻿㻾 䛾䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛾ෆᐜ䛻ᑐᛂ䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸䛒䜎䜚䛻䜒ᗈ䛔ศ㢮䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 㼁㻱㻯 䛾᭷⏝ᛶ䛻ᝏᙳ㡪䜢ཬ䜌䛩㛵ಀ䛛䜙䚸ྍ⬟䛺ᗈ䛥䛿㝈ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾 㻰㻚㻠㻚㻟 㡯┠䛸 㻾㻚㻝㻞 ❶䛷ᥦ᱌䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䛾ᣦᶆ䝅䝇䝔䝮䛿䚸〇ἲ䞉άື䛾䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊䠄ᣦᶆ㻟䠅䛸〇ရ䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊䠄ᣦᶆ 㻞 䛸 㻠䠅䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶స䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛒䜙䛛䛨䜑㓄⨨䛥䜜䛯ึᮇ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠄㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䜢ྵ䜐䠅䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛸䚸䛣䜜䜙䜢䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䝒䞊䝹䛷㛵㐃䛵䛡䜛䛯䜑䛻౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛻䚸≀㉁䛾ᕷሙ䛷㛵㐃ᛶ䛾䛒䜛〇ἲ䞉άື䞉〇ရ䛾䜀䛟㟢䛸㛵㐃䛩䜛䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊໬䛜ᨭ᥼䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌
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24䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻟㻚㻟㻌 㻌 ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸㻌㻌ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾᮲㡯䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛷ᐃ⩏䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䚹⌧⾜䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛾ෆᐜ䛷䛿䚸ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸䛿䚸ᑐᛂ䛩䜛⏘ᴗ䝉䜽䝍䞊䛾໬Ꮫ〇ရ䛾䛒䜛✀䛻ᑐ䛩䜛඾ᆺⓗ䛺౑⏝᮲௳䜢䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢ព࿡䛩䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䠄㻳㻱㻿䠅䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䝉䜽䝍䞊䚸≉䛻 㻿㻹㻱 䛾᧯స䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛඾ᆺⓗ䛺౑⏝᮲௳䛻ᑐ䛩䜛㛵㐃䛩䜛㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䜢ㄝ᫂䛩䜛䜂䛸䛴䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸䛧䛶ᐃ⩏䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛣䜜䛜ព࿡䛩䜛䛾䛿䚸≀㉁䜢䝃䝫䞊䝖䛩䜛ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸≀㉁䛾㐺⏝䜶䝸䜰䛻ᑐ䛧䛶㓄⨨䛥䜜䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛻䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜ពᅗ䛧䚸౑⏝䛜䝃䝫䞊䝖䛥䜜䜛䛸䛣䜝䛾䝉䜽䝍䞊䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢㑅ᢥ䛰䛡䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹ྠ䛨㐺⏝䛷౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䝝䝄䞊䝗䛸≀⌮໬Ꮫ≉ᛶ䜢༊ู䛧䛺䛜䜙䚸₯ᅾⓗ䛻␗䛺䜛≀㉁䜢ㄝ᫂䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢䛂㐺⏝䛾ቃ⏺⥺䛃䜢≉ᐃ䛩䜛ᩥ᭩䜢ῧ௜䛧䛶䝃䝫䞊䝖䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾䛣䛸䛿䚸䜰䝗䝞䜲䝇䛜☜䛛䛻㐺⏝䛥䜜䜛⠊ᅖ䛷䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䜈䛾䛥䜙䛺䜛ᡭຓ䛡䛸䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻠㻌 㻌 㻌 ㄪ๣䛻䛚䛡䜛≀㉁䛾䛯䜑䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸㻌≀㉁䛜ㄪ๣䛷౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸䛣䜝䛷䚸≀㉁䛾ᙜヱ౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ䛜ᚲせ䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹≧ἣ䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸㻹㻛㻵 䛛ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛹䛱䜙䛛䛜䚸ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾సᡂ䛾䜲䝙䝅䜰䝏䝤䜢䛸䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛭䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸ㄪ๣䛻䛚䛡䜛≀㉁䛾⏝㏵䛾☜ㄆ䜢ྵ䜣䛷䛔䜛䚹䛣䛾౑⏝䛸⤖䜃䛴䛔䛶䛔䜛䝸䝇䜽䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝䜢ྵ䜐≀㉁䛾䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䛾୍㒊䛸䛧䛶䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛷䜹䝞䞊䛥䜜䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌ㄪྜ⪅䛿䚸䛯䛔䛶䛔䚸ㄪ๣䛸ㄪ๣౑⏝䛾䛯䜑䛻㐺ṇ䛺㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛻䛴䛔䛶ᚲせ䛺▱㆑䜢䜒䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻ㄪྜ⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶䜒సᡂ䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌
Ⓩ㘓⪅䛜ಶ䚻䛾≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢ㄪྜ⪅䛾䝙䞊䝈䛻ྜ䛖䜘䛖䛻᭩䛡䜀䚸䜂䛸䛴䛾≀㉁䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢ㄪ๣䛾䛯䜑䛾Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻⤫ྜ䛩䜛䛸䛔䛖ㄪྜ⪅䛾ᴗົ䛜ᴦ䛻䛺䜛䚹䠄ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ↷䠅㻝㻞㻌㻌㻌䛯䛔䛶䛔䛾ሙྜ䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 ➨ 㻝㻠 ᮲䛾㝈⏺⃰ᗘ௨ୖ䛾⃰ᗘ䛷䚸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䜢ྵ䜐ㄪ๣䛿䚸඲య䛾ㄪ๣䛾ศ㢮䜢༴㝤䛒䜚䛸䛧䛶ᑟ䛟䚹䛣䜜䛿䚸㻱㼁 ༴㝤ㄪ๣ᣦ௧䠄㻝㻥㻥㻥㻛㻠㻡㻛㻱㻯䠅䛻䛚䛡䜛ศ㢮䛸⾲♧䛾䛯䜑䛾⌧⾜せ௳䛻ᑐᛂ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌ㄪྜ⪅䛿䚸⫋ᴗୖ䜒䛧䛟䛿⏘ᴗୖ䛾㢳ᐈ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸Ᏻ඲䛺౑⏝䛻㛵䛩䜛㐺ṇ䛺᝟ሗ䜢‽ഛ䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹ㄪ๣䛻䛚䛡䜛≀㉁䛾䜂䛸䛴䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜䚸඲య䛾ㄪ๣䜢䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛ሙྜ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ሙྜ䚸㛵㐃䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸䜒䛧㐺ᛶ䛸ุ᩿䛥䜜䜜䜀䚸⡆༢䛻ᢎㄆ䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸㢳ᐈ䛻኎䜙䜜䛯ㄪ๣䛾␗䛺䜛༴㝤ᡂศ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜂䛸䛴䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜䚸඲య䛾ㄪ๣䛾Ᏻ඲౑⏝䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛䜰䝗䝞䜲䝇䛸▩┪䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜⏕䛨䜛ሙྜ䜒䛒䜚䛖䜛䚹䛭䛾ሙྜ䚸ㄪྜ⪅䛿䚸␗䛺䜛䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢ㄪ๣䛾䛯䜑䛾䜂䛸䛴䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛒䜛䛔䛿Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻ῧ௜䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜⏕䛨䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌ㄪྜ⪅䛜Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䜢‽ഛ䛩䜛䛸䛝䚸ㄪ๣䛻䛚䛡䜛ಶ䚻䛾≀㉁䛾䛯䜑䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢ྜయ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾ᚲせせ௳䛷䛿䛺䛔䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸䛔䛛䛺䜛ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䜒䚸඲య䛾ㄪ๣䛾䛯䜑䛾Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾㐺ษ䛷᥎ዡ䛥䜜䛯ᥐ⨨䛻䛴䛔䛶☜ㄆ䛩䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䜜䛜ᬯ♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸␗䛺䜛᝟ሗ䛜䚸ㄪ๣䛾䛯䜑䛾Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䜢సᡂ䛩䜛㝿⪃៖䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷12䛥䜙䛺䜛䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛜⏘ᴗ䛻䛚䛡䜛⌧⾜䛾ᐇົ䛾⤖ᯝணᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹ECB 䛜ィ⏬䛩䜛 2008 ᖺ 5 ᭶䛾䝽䞊䜽䝅䝵䝑䝥䛷༠㆟䛥䜜䜛ணᐃ䛷䛒䜛䚹 㛵㐃ᛶ䛾䛒䜛⤖ᯝ䛜䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛾䝟䞊䝖 G 䛾௜ᒓ䛸䛧䛶⌧⾜䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛻⤫ྜ䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹

25

䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䛒䜛䚹ㄪ๣䛾䛯䜑䛾Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛿䚸Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛾୺せ㒊ศ䛸䛭䜜䛻௜ᒓ䛧䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾୍㈏ᛶ䛾䛒䜛䜰䝗䝞䜲䝇䜢ᥦ౪䛩䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹㛵㐃䛾䛒䜛᪉ἲ䛜ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛻䛚䛡䜛㡯┠ 㻝㻠 䛷ཧ↷ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌䜒䛧㢳ᐈ䜈౪⤥䛧䛯ㄪ๣䛜䚸༴㝤䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛺䛛䛳䛯ሙྜ䛷䚸䠄ㄪྜ⪅䛜ཷ䛡ྲྀ䛳䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸୍⥴䛻䠅㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾䠏䠍䠄㻟䠅᮲䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛒䜙䜖䜛ቃ⏺⥺䜢㉺䛘䜛⃰ᗘ䛾༴㝤≀㉁䜢ྵ䜐ሙྜ䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛛䜙ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅䜈㏣ຍ䛾ఏ㐩⩏ົ䚸䛴䜎䜚䚸≉ᐃ䛾౑⏝᮲௳䠄౑⏝᮲௳䜒䛧䛟䛿୙౑⏝䛾ຓゝ䜢ྵ䜐䠅䜢ఏ㐩䛩䜛䛣䛸䚸ㄪ๣䛾㛵㐃ᡂศ䛾୍⮴䛸༴㝤ᛶ☜ㄆ䛜⏕䛨䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸䛒䜛䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢༴㝤ᛶ䛾䛺䛔ㄪྜ䛾䛯䜑䛾Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻ῧ௜䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿ᚲ䛪䛧䜒㛵㐃䛜䛒䜛䛸䛔䛖䜟䛡䛷䛿䛺䛔䛰䜝䛖䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸≀㉁䛾䛯䜑䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷䚸䛥䜙䛺䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨ཬ䜃㐠⏝᮲௳䛺䛟ᐃ⩏䛥䜜䛯⃰ᗘ௨ୗ䛷ᙜヱ≀㉁䛜ㄪ๣䛷౑⏝䛷䛝䜛䛸つᐃ䛩䜛ሙྜ䚸ᙜヱ≀㉁䛿䛭䛾⃰ᗘ௨ୗ䛾ㄪ๣䛷Ꮡᅾ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻠㻚㻡㻌 㻌 㻌 ᡂᙧရ୰䛾≀㉁䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴㻌 ➨ 㻟 ᮲䠄㻟䠅䛻䜘䜛䛸䚸ᡂᙧရ䛸䛿䚸〇㐀୰䛾䚸≉ᐃ䛾ᙧ䚸⾲㠃䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䝕䝄䜲䞁䛜୚䛘䜙䜜䛯ᑐ㇟≀䜢ᣦ䛧䚸䜎䛯䚸䛣䛾䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸䛭䛾໬Ꮫᡂศ䛜䜒䛳䛶䛔䜛ᶵ⬟௨ୖ䛾ᶵ⬟䜢Ỵᐃ௜䛡䜙䜜䜛䚹඾ᆺⓗ䛺ᡂᙧရ䛿䚸⧊≀䚸⣬䚸䝥䝷䝇䝏䝑䜽䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䜺䝷䝇⎼䜔䝍䜲䝲䛺䛹䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌ᡂᙧရ䜈ΰྜ䛥䜜䜛≀㉁䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾୍㒊䛸䛺䜛䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸⧊≀〇ရ䛾ᰁᩱ䚸䝥䝷䝇䝏䝑䜽㢦ᩱ䚸䜒䛧䛟䛿䝍䜲䝲䛾Ᏻᐃ๣䛺䛹䛷䛒䜛㻌≀㉁䛿䛭䛾䛸䛝ᡂᙧရ䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇䝷䜲䝣䝇䝔䞊䝆䛾୰䛻ධ䜛䚹༴㝤≀㉁䛾Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䚸䛩䜉䛶䛾≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛸䚸㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䛻䛚䛡䜛䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹ẁ㝵䛾⤖ᯝ䜢䜹䝞䞊䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䜒䛧䚸≀㉁䛾ᡂᙧရ䜈䛾ΰྜ䛜≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛷䛒䜛ሙྜ䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛿䝃䞊䝡䝇䝷䜲䝣ẁ㝵䛸᭱⤊ᗫᲠẁ㝵䜢 㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䛻グ㍕䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜䚸༴㝤≀㉁䜢䠄䛭䜜⮬㌟䛷䛒䜛䛔䛿ㄪ๣䛾୍⎔䛸䛧䛶䠅ΰྜ䛧䛯ሙྜ䚸㻌 ౪⤥⪅䛛䜙ཷ䛡ྲྀ䛳䛯Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䜈≀㉁䛜ΰྜ䛥䜜䜛ᕤ⛬䛜䜹䝞䞊䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛧䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇䝷䜲䝣䛸ᗫᲠẁ㝵䜢䜹䝞䞊䛧䛶䛔䜛䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䛧䚸䛺䛔䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䜒䛧䚸౑⏝᮲௳䛜ཷ㡿䛧䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸௨እ䛾䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛺䜙䜀䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸౪⤥⪅䛻䛣䛾౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶㐃⤡䛩䜛䛛䚸䛭䛾౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶≀㉁䛾Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䜢ᐇ⾜䛩䜛䛛㑅ᢥ䛷䛝䜛䚹ὀព䠖䛣䛾䝍䜲䝥䛾ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾〇㐀⪅䛷䜒䛒䜚䚸ᡂᙧရ〇㐀⪅䛾㏣ຍ⩏ົ䛜ㄢ䛫䜙䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄㻭㻚㻠㻚㻞 㡯┠ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌㻌㻭㻚㻠㻚㻞 㡯┠䛷䛥䜙䛻ㄝ᫂䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛻䚸䛒䜛≧ἣୗ䛾ᡂᙧရ〇㐀⪅䛿䚸ពᅗⓗ䛻ᡂᙧရ䛛䜙ᨺฟ䛧䛯≀㉁䜢Ⓩ㘓䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛪䚸㧗ᠱᛕ≀㉁䜢ྵ䜣䛷䛔䜛䛣䛸䜢㏻▱䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾⾜ື䛻䜘䜚䚸㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䛾ᐇ᪋䜒せồ䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾せồ䜒䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇䝷䜲䝣ẁ㝵䛸ᗫᲠ䝷䜲䝣ẁ㝵䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢సᡂ䛩䜛䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿䚸䝟䞊䝖 㻰 䛸 㻾㻚㻝㻟 ❶䛷ཧ↷䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻡㻌 㻌 ໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩䠄㻯㻿㻾䠅䛻䛚䛡䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛾☜ㄆ䛸᭩㢮㻌䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛾ぢ┤䛧䛾 㻯㻿㻭 㐣⛬䛿䚸ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛾᝟ሗせ௳䛜‶䛯䛥䜜䚸䛩䜉䛶䛾䜀䛟㟢䛸䛩䜉䛶䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻䛚䛔䛶䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜᫂䜙䛛䛻䛺䛳䛯䛸䛝⤊஢䛩䜛䚹䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛜ᐇ᪋䛷䛝䜛๓䛻䚸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㻵㼄 䜒䛧䛟䛿 㼄 䛷グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛺ヨ㦂䛾䛯䜑䛻㏣ຍヨ㦂䜢ᚲせ䛸䛩䜛ሙྜ䚸㻌 䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛿☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛪䚸ヨ㦂䛾䛯䜑䛻ṇᙜ໬䛥䜜䛯せ௳䛜䚸Ḣᕞ໬Ꮫ≀㉁ ᗇ䠄㻱㻯㻴㻭䠅䛻Ⓩ㘓ᩥ᭩䛾୍㒊䛸䛧䛶ᥦฟ䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㏣ຍヨ㦂䛾⤖ᯝ䜢ᚅ䛳䛶䛔䜛㛫䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛷☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛯ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾䛒䜛䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛩䜛ᬻᐃⓗ䛺㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛜タ⨨䛥䜜䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸㛵㐃䛩䜛䛸䛣䜝䛻䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䜈䛾᥎⸀䜔䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻グ㘓䜒ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌

26䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌〇㐀䜔≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᮃ䜎䛧䛔㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䜢ྵ䜐᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿 㻯㻿㻾 䛻ᩥ᭩໬䛥䜜䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻲 ཧ↷䠅䚸ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䜈䛾ఏ㐩䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸㻿㻰㻿 䜈ῧ௜䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻳 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻢㻌 㻌 㻯㻿㻭 䛾ぢ┤䛧㻌ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸㻯㻿㻭 㐣⛬䛷䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛾ᐇ᪋䛜୙ྍ⬟䛺ሙྜ䚸䛥䜙䛺䜛సᴗ䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䚹㻯㻿㻭 䛾ぢ┤䛧䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ホ౯䝃䜲䜽䝹䛾䛔䛛䛺䜛䝫䜲䞁䝖䛻䛚䛡䜛᝟ሗ䛜䚸෌ホ౯䛥䜜ᨵၿ䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻯㻿㻭 㐣⛬䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸䜟䛛䜛䜘䛖䛻䛺䜛䜎䛷䛛䛺䜚䛾ᩘ䛾ぢ┤䛧䜢⤒䛶ᨵၿ䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ぢ┤䛧䛿䚸ᮃ䜎䛧䛔㐠⏝᮲௳䜒䛧䛟䛿䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛜ᐇ㝿䛻ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟䛺⠊ᅖ䛷ᐇ㉁ⓗ䛷䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌ホ౯⪅䛸௻ᴗ䛜ఱ䜢䜒䛳䛸䜒ຠᯝⓗ䛺ᡓ␎䛸⪃䛘䜛䛛䛰䛜䚸䛴䛞䛾䜘䛖䛺ᨵၿ䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹ᨵၿ䛻䛿 㻞 䛴䛾ព࿡䛜䛒䜛䛣䛸䜢␃ព䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌䜂䛸䛴䛿䚸ᐇ㝿䛻䛔䛛䛺䜛౑⏝᮲௳䜒ኚ᭦䛩䜛䛣䛸䛺䛟⌧⾜䛾᮲௳䜢䜒䛳䛸ṇ☜䛻⾲♧䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛻
グ㍕䛩䜛᝟ሗ䛾ᨵၿ䛻ᇶ䛵䛟䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䜒䛖䜂䛸䛴䛾ព࿡䛿䚸㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䜢ᐇ㝿䛻ᨵၿ䛒䜛䛔䛿ᨵⰋ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䛭䛾ᚋ䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛻⾲グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䚹䛣䜜䛻䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䜘䜚ཝ᱁䛺ᥐ⨨䛸ྠᵝ䛻䛒䜎䜚ཝ᱁䛷䛺䛔ᥐ⨨䜢ྵ䜐ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛾ᨵၿ㻌 䇵㻌 㝈ᐃ䛥䜜䛯ẘᛶ䝕䞊䝍୍ᘧ䛜 㻼㻺㻱㻯 䜒䛧䛟䛿 㻰㻺㻱㻸 䛾ᑟฟ䛾䛯䜑䛻ධᡭྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䛺䜙䜀䚸ẚ㍑ⓗ኱䛝䛺ホ౯䝣䜯䜽䝍䞊䛾౑⏝䛜୍⯡ⓗ䛷䛒䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻮 ཧ↷䠅䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ሙྜ䚸㏣ຍ᝟ሗ䛾཰㞟䛷䚸ᙜヱ䝕䞊䝍䛾ಙ㢗ᛶ䛜㧗䜎䛳䛯䛯䜑䛻䚸䛒䜎䜚ཝ᱁䛷䛺䛔ホ౯䝣䜯䜽䝍䞊䛾౑⏝䛜ᑟ䛛䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄㻮㻚㻣 ❶䛾 㻰㻺㻱㻸 䛸 㻼㻺㻱㻯㻌 䛾ᑟฟ䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛷䚸䜎䛯䚸䛒䜛䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䛸ᣦ᦬䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸㏣ຍ䝕䞊䝍䛾཰㞟䛜ᚲせ䛸ᣦ᦬䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛜ᅵተ㒊ศ䛻㔜኱䛺᤼ฟ䜢♧䛩䛸䛝䛜䛣䜜䛻䛒䛯䜛䛸䛔䛘䜛䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ሙྜ䚸㏣ຍ䛾ᅵተẘᛶ䝕䞊䝍䛾཰㞟䛾ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌䜀䛟㟢᝟ሗ䛾ᨵၿ㻌 䇵㻌 ≀㉁ᛶ≧䛾䝕䞊䝍ᨵၿ䚸᤼ฟ䝕䞊䝍䚸䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䚸䝰䝕䝹ᐃ⩏䛒䜛䛔䛿」㞧ᗘ䠄౛䠖䛒䜎䜚᥍䛘䜑䛷䛺䛔ண 䛻䛺䜛䛣䛸䠅䚸ィ 䝕䞊䝍䛻䜘䜛䝰䝕䝹ண 䛾⨨䛝᥮䛘䛺䛹䛜䚸ᚲせ䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛸䛣䜝䛾䚸䛒䜙䜖䜛ึᮇධຊ್䛾㐺⏝䛒䜛䛔䛿ᨵၿ䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸䜀䛟㟢䝕䞊䝍䛾ぢ┤䛧䜒䛧䛟䛿ண 䛾ぢ┤䛧䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㐠⏝᮲௳䛾᝟ሗ䛾ᨵၿ㻌 䇵㻌 㐠⏝᮲௳䛾グ㏙䛿䚸䜘䜚⌧ᐇⓗ䛻䛺䜛䜘䛖䛻ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸άື䛾Ꮡ⥆ᮇ㛫䜔㢖ᗘ䛿㐺ᛂ䛥䜜䜛䚹䠄౛䠖ᐇ㝿䛻䛿୍᪥䠐᫬㛫䛾䜏䛻䛛䛛䜟䜙䛪ึᮇ್㻌 㻤 ᫬㛫㻛᪥䛾䝅䝣䝖䛜᥎ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䚹䠅䜒䛧䚸䛥䜙䛺䜛ᨵၿ䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䛺䜙䚸ᮃ䜎䛧䛔㐠⏝᮲௳䛜ᙉ໬䛒䜛䛔䛿ኚ᭦䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌

㻌䝸䝇䜽䝬䝛䝆䝯䞁䝖䛾᝟ሗ䛾ᨵၿ㻌 䇵㻌 ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸ᐇ᪋䛥䜜᥎ዡ䛥䜜䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛾ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛻䜒䛸䛵䛔䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻䚸ṧ␃䜀䛟㟢䛜䛔䜎䛰䝸䝇䜽ྍ⬟ᛶ䜢♧䛩ሙྜ䚸䜘䜚ཝ᱁䛺䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛻䜘䜚䚸䜀䛟㟢䜢పῶ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛔䛟䜙䛛䛾䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䛜䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛾᝟ሗ䛾ᨵၿ䛾䛯䜑䛻⪃䛘䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛣䜜䛷䚸ึᮇ᥎ᐃ್䜘䜚䚸ຠ⋡ᛶ䛾㧗䛔䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛾ᐇ᪋䛸グ㏙䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹䜒䛖䜂䛸䛴䛾䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䛿䚸⌧ሙ䛾᤼Ỉฎ⌮䜢䜽䝻䞊䝈䝗䝅䝇䝔䝮䛒䜛䛔䛿໬Ꮫ≀㉁ฎ⌮䜢ᨵၿ䛧䛯෌ᚠ⎔䛻ኚ᭦䛩䜛䜘䛖䛺䚸䜎䛰⾲グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛾㏣ຍ䛷䛒䜛䚹୍⯡ⓗ䛻䚸䜘䜚Ᏻ඲䛺௦᭰䜒䛧䛟䛿ฎ⌮ཬ䜃ᢏ⾡ⓗ⟶⌮䛿䚸ಶே䛾ಖㆤ⿦⨨䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䜘䜚ඃඛ䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻣㻌 㻌 ぢ┤䛧䛾ᡓ␎㻌㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䛚䛡䜛 㻯㻿㻭 䛿⼥㏻ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛯䜑䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢㐩ᡂ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾䜒䛳䛸䜒ຠᯝⓗ䛺ᡓ␎䛿䚸ホ౯䛻䜘䛳䛶␗䛺䜛䚹୍⯡ⓗ䛻䚸䜒䛳䛸䜒㏿䛟䛚䛭䜙䛟䜒䛳䛸䜒㈝⏝ຠᯝ䛾㧗䛔䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䛿䚸ᙜヱホ౯䛾䜀䛟㟢䛸䝸27

䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䝇䜽⟶⌮䛾௬ᐃ䛾⌧ᐇ୺⩏䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䜒䛧ึᮇ䝝䝄䞊䝗ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿䜀䛟㟢᝟ሗ䛜ᨵၿ䛧⌧ᐇⓗ䛺᝟ሗ䛻⨨䛝᥮䛘䜙䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜ᐇ⌧䛷䛝䛯ሙྜ䚸䛥䜙䛺䜛ヨ㦂䛒䜛䛔䛿㏣ຍ䛾䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛿୙せ䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䜎䛪ぢ┤䛧䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䜢ྍ⬟䛺䝕䞊䝍䛷⾜䛖䛣䛸䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸㏣ຍ䜀䛟㟢᝟ሗ䛒䜛䛔䛿ᥐ⨨䛾཰㞟䜢⪃៖䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䚸୍␒䜘䛔᪉ἲ䛷䛒䜝䛖䚹䜒䛧䚸༑ศ䛺䜀䛟㟢᝟ሗ䛜䛒䜛䛺䜙䚸䜒䛳䛸」㞧䛺䜀䛟㟢䝰䝕䝹䠄䛂㧗ẁ㝵䛃䝰䝕䝹䠅䛜䚸䜘䜚ṇ☜䛺䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䜢⾜䛖䛯䜑䛻᥇⏝䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺䝰䝕䝹䛾ά⏝䛻䛿䚸
ᬑ㏻䚸≀㉁䛾⏝㏵䛸౑⏝᮲௳䛻㛵㐃䛧䛯㏣ຍ᝟ሗ䛾཰㞟䜢ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛䚹᝟ሗ཰㞟䛾㏣ຍᢞ㈨䛸ᨵၿ䛥䜜䛯䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛾ጇ༠Ⅼ䛿䚸ከᩘ䛾䝣䜯䜽䝍䞊䛻䜘䜚䚸䜎䛯䚸䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺䜿䞊䝇䛜䛒䜛䚹Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䛷䚸䛒䜛✀㢮䛾
⏝㏵䛿䚸䜒䛿䜔ᨭᣢ୙ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜚䚸䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖⤖ㄽ䜈ᑟ䛛䜜䜛ሙྜ䜒䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌୙☜ᐇᛶ䛿䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛾䛩䜉䛶䛾ẁ㝵䛷䜏䜙䜜䜛䚹ᐇ㝿䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛜䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛾ぢ┤䛧䛾㛫䚸䛒䜙䜖䜛ẁ㝵䛻䛚䛔䛶䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛷䛾୙☜ᐇᛶ䛾ᙳ㡪䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖䛻⟇ᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠄㻾㻚㻝㻥 ❶ཧ↷䠅䚹୙☜ᐇ䛺ศᯒ䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛾䝻䝞䝇䝖ᛶ䜢䝔䝇䝖䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸ཪ䛿䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛻ᙳ㡪䛩䜛඲య䛾㻯㻿㻭 䛻ᑐ䛧䜒䛳䛸䜒୙☜ᐇ䛺グ㍕䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻 㻯㻿㻭 ぢ┤䛧䛷౑⏝䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䠄䝝䝄䞊䝗䛒䜛䛔䛿䜀䛟㟢䛾䛹䛱䜙䛛䛜㛵㐃䛩䜛䛛䠅䚹䜎䛯䚸䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾せ⣲䛾㏣ຍ᝟ሗ䜢཰㞟䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾䜒䛳䛸䜒㈝⏝ຠᯝ䛾㧗䛔᪉ἲ䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌 㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻤㻌 㻌 㻯㻿㻭 䛾᭦᪂㻌Ⓩ㘓ᚋධᡭ䛷䛝䛯᪂䛧䛔᝟ሗ䛷䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䚸㻯㻿㻭 ཬ䜃 㻯㻿㻾 䛾᭦᪂⩏ົ䛜Ⓨ⏕䛩䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌 䛭䛾䛸䛝䚸Ⓩ㘓䛜䜎䛯᭦᪂䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺᝟ሗ䛾౛䛿௨ୗ䛾䛸䛚䜚䛷䛒䜛䚹㻦㻌㻌l ᙜヱ≀㉁䛾᪂䛯䛻≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䠖㻹㻛㻵 䛜䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢᭦᪂䛩䜛≀㉁䛻䜘䛳䛶᥎㐍䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌l ᪂䛯䛻≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛿䚸ᣑᙇᏳ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛸 㻹㻛㻵 䛾ᣦ♧䛻ᛂ䛨䛶䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻㏻▱䛥䜜䜛䚹䜒䛧᪤Ꮡ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾䜂䛸䛴䛻䛚䛡䜛ᙜヱ౑⏝᮲௳䛷䚸ᙜヱ⏝㏵䛜䜹䝞䞊䛷䛝䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸䛣䜜䛿㐺⏝䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌l ᪂䛯䛺୙౑⏝䛾䜰䝗䝞䜲䝇䚹㻌l 䛩䛷䛻≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䛻ᑐ䛩䜛౑⏝᮲௳䛾㏣ຍ᝟ሗ䚸Ⓩ㘓ᚋ䛻ධᡭ䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷䚸㐠⏝᮲௳䜒䛧䛟䛿䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛾ኚ᭦䛜ᚲせ䛺䜒䛾䚹㻌l ≀⌮໬Ꮫⓗ≉ᛶ䛻㛵䛩䜛᪂つ᝟ሗ䚸ཪ䛿≀㉁䛾ᝏᙳ㡪䛜☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸ཪ䛿 㻱㻴㻯㻭 䛻ᥦ᱌䛧䛯ヨ㦂⤖ᯝ䛜ධᡭྍ⬟䛻䛺䛳䛯ሙྜ䚹㻌l ศ㢮䛾ኚ᭦䚹㻌l 〇㐀㔞ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿㍺ධ㔞䛾ኚ᭦䛾⤖ᯝ䚸䝖䞁䛾⠊ᅖ䛜ኚ᭦䛥䜜䚸㏣ຍ䝝䝄䞊䝗᝟ሗ䜢ᚲせ䛸䛩䜛ሙྜ䚹㻌l 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛒䜛䛔䛿௚䛾᝟ሗ䛜 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 ᡭ⥆䛝䛻䛚䛡䜛ᙜᒁ䛾Ỵᐃ䛻䜘䜚ኚ᭦䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䠄ホ౯䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶せồ䛥䜜䛯᝟ሗ䚸ㄆྍ䛒䜛䛔䛿୙ㄆྍ䚸ཪ䛿᪂つไ㝈䚸⤫୍ศ㢮䛸⾲♧䠅䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻥㻌 㻌 ໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩㻌᭱⤊ 㻯㻿㻭 䛒䜛䛔䛿᭦᪂䛥䜜䛯 㻯㻿㻭 䛿䚸᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢ྵ䜏䚸㛵㐃䛧䛯䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䜢໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶ
ሗ࿌᭩䛻グ㍕䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻲 ཧ↷䠅䚹䜎䛯䚸䛭䜜䛿ᢏ⾡୍ᘧᩥ᭩䛸䛸䜒䛻ᙜᒁ䜈ᥦฟ䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻞㻚㻝㻜㻌 㻌 Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻௜ᒓ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸㻌᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢䚸⮬㌟䛾౑⏝䛾䛯䜑䛻ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛯 㻯㻿㻾 䛛䜙ᢤ⢋䛧䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝䛾䛯䜑䛾ᣑᙇᏳ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛾㝃ᒓ᭩䛻ኚ᥮䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䝟䞊䝖 㻳 䛷ㄝ᫂䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛻䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾᝟ሗ䜢Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻᭩䛝᥮䛘䜛᪉ἲ䛾䛯䜑䛻䚸␗䛺䜛䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌≀㉁䛜␗䛺䜛ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䜾䝹䞊䝥䛻䜘䛳䛶౑⏝䛥䜜䜛᮲௳䛾ከᵝᛶ䛻䜘䜛䛜䚸䜂䛸䛴௨ୖ䛾␗䛺䜛䜀䛟28䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾㝃ᒓ᭩䛜䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾㢳ᐈ䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛᝟ሗ䜢ఏ㐩䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻ᚲせ䛸䛥䜜䜛䚹㐠⏝᮲௳䛸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛜ྠ䛨ሙྜ䠄䜀䛟㟢䝺䝧䝹䛸䝟䝍䞊䞁䛜㢮ఝ䛻䛺䜛䠅䚸≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䛾୰䛻䛿䚸䜂䛸䛴䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷ྲྀ䜚ᢅ䜟䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䜒䛾䜒䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸㻯㻿㻾 䛷䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛜☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛯䛣䛸䛜᫂䜙䛛䛻䛺䛳䛯ሙྜ䚸ྠ୍䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾㝃ᒓ᭩䛜䚸␗䛺䜛≀㉁䛾䛯䜑䛾䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛾䛯䜑䛻䚸౑䜟䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛻䚸౪⤥⪅䛾䝫䞊䝖䝣䜷䝸䜸䛻䛚䛡䜛䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛿䚸ᚲせ䛻ᛂ䛨䛶䛚஫䛔䛜⤖ྜ䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻟㻌 㻌 㻌 䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁ෆ䛾ఏ㐩㻌 㻌䛣䛾㡯┠䛷䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛾⩏ົ䛻䛴䛔䛶ᴫせ䜢ㄝ᫂䛧䚸⡆₩䛻䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁ෆ䛾ఏ㐩䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䜢⤂௓䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹ᙉㄪ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛻䚸᪩ᮇ䛾஦๓ఏ㐩䛷䚸ከ䛟䛾ሙྜ䚸せ௳䛾‽ᣐ䛜䛛䛺䜚ᐜ᫆䛻
䛺䜛䚹ヲ⣽䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䝟䞊䝖 㻰 䜢ཧ↷䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻟㻚㻝㻌 ඹྠ㈐௵䛸ᕷሙ䛻䛚䛡䜛ఏ㐩㻌୍ᗘ≀㉁䛜༴㝤䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸ཪ䛿 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛸ุ᫂䛧䛯ሙྜ䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛿䚸≀㉁䛾඲య䛾䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸ච㝖䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛯䜀䛟㟢䛻㛵㐃䛧䛶䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄㻾㻚㻡 ❶䠅䚹䛣䜜䛿䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾䛩䜉䛶䛾ᙜ஦⪅䛻䛸䛳䛶ඹྠ㈐௵
䛷䛒䜛䚹㼕䠅໬Ꮫ≀㉁䛾㐠ᦙ䚸㼕㼕䠅䝸䝃䜲䜽䝹䛾䛯䜑䛾ᗫᲠ≀ฎ⌮㻝㻟㻌 䛒䜛䛔䛿᭱⤊ᗫᲠ䚸㼕㼕㼕䠅ྛᐙᗞ䛷䛾໬Ꮫ≀㉁䛾⏝㏵䛾䠏䛴䛿㝖እ䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌≀㉁䜢⮬ศ⮬㌟䛷䜒䛧䛟䛿ㄪ๣䛷౑⏝䛩䜛௻ᴗ䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䛚䛔䛶ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛸ᐃ⩏䛥䜜䜛䚹≀㉁䛸ㄪ๣䛾ᾘ㈝⪅౑⏝䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝䛷䛿䛺䛟䚸≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛷䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌≀㉁䜢ᡂᙧရ䛻⤌䜏㎸䜐ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸ྠ᫬䛻ᡂᙧရ〇㐀⪅䛷䛒䜛䚹ᡂᙧရ〇㐀⪅䛸ᡂᙧရ㍺ධ⪅䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䛚䛔䛶≉ᐃせ௳䛻ᚑ䜟䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䠄㡯┠ 㻭㻚㻠㻚㻞 ཬ䜃ᡂᙧရ䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌༢䛻䠄≀㉁䛜⤌䜏㎸䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛䠅ᡂᙧရ䜢౪⤥䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䜒䛧䛟䛿ᾘ㈝⪅䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䜘䜜䜀䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛷䛿䛺䛟䚸䛂ᡂᙧရ౪⤥⪅䛃䛸䜏䛺䛥䜜䜛䚹䛣䜜䜙䜒≉ᐃせ௳䛻䛧䛯䛜䛖ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄䝉䜽䝅䝵㻭㻚㻠㻚㻟 ཬ䜃ᡂᙧရ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻟㻚㻞㻌 䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᑐヰ䛾ไᗘ໬㻌≀㉁䛾⏝㏵䛾☜ㄆ䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾⟇ᐃ䛸䛣䜜䜙䛾䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 㻯㻿㻭 䛾ᐇ᪋䛾䛯䜑䛾➨ 㻝 ẁ㝵䛷䛒䜛䚹㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸≀㉁䛾 㻹㻛㻵 䛿䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛷䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻≀㉁䛜䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺ᙜ஦⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾༑ศ䛺᝟ሗ䜢ᡤᣢཪ䛿཰㞟䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛿䚸㻹㻛㻵 䛻౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶䛩䜉䛶䛾ヲ⣽䜢㞟䜑䜛䛣䛸䜢ồ䜑䛶䛔䛺䛔䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸㻹㻛㻵 䛿䚸≀㉁䛜ᕷሙ䜢㏻䛧䛶౑⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䛞䜚䚸䜀䛟㟢䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛩䜉䛶䛾≧ἣ䛻䛴䛔䛶ㄆ▱䛩䜛⩏ົ䜢㈇䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸┤䛾㢳ᐈཬ䜃䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁ୗ䛾㢳ᐈ䛾ᕷሙ䜒ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛ヲ⣽䝺䝧䝹䛿䚸≀㉁䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗䝕䞊䝍䚸౑⏝䛻㛵㐃䛧䛯୺せ䛺䜀䛟㟢ྍ⬟ᛶ䚸ཪ䛿␗䛺䜛౑⏝䜾䝹䞊䝥䛜ᗫᲠ䛾㝿䜒䛴୺せ䛺䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛧䛰䛔䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻹㻛㻵 䛾▱㆑䜢ቑ኱䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾௨ୗ䛾 㻞 䛴䛾䝯䜹䝙䝈䝮䛜 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛷ண 䛥䜜䜛㻦㻌㻌
Ⓩ㘓๓䛾┦஫స⏝䠖㻌㻌ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸⮬ศ䛾౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶▱䜛ᶒ฼䛜䛒䜛䚹䛭䜜䛻䛿䚸㐜䛟䛸䜒ᑐᛂ䛩䜛Ⓩ㘓ᮇ㝈๓ 㻝 ᖺෆ䛻᭩䛛䜜䛯౑⏝᮲௳䠄᭱ึ䛾Ⓩ㘓ẁ㝵䛿 㻞㻜㻜㻥 ᖺ 㻝㻞 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥䠅㻝㻠䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ᨭ᥼᝟ሗ䠄䛒䜛䛔䛿ᐇ 䛾䜀䛟㟢䝺䝧

13ᅇ཰䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䜢䠄䛭䛾≀㉁⮬య䜒䛧䛟䛿ㄪ๣䛷䠅෌䜃ᕷሙ䜈〇ရ䛸䛧䛶౑⏝䛩䜛௻ᴗ䛿䚸䛭䛾ᅇ཰䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䜢
Ⓩ㘓䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛛䛹䛖䛛☜ㄆ䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹14ἲᚊᩥ⊩᮲㡯 37䠄2䠅, 37䠄3䠅

29䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌䝹䛾᝟ሗ䠅䜒ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌䜎䛯䚸〇㐀⪅ཬ䜃㍺ධ⪅䛿䚸ᕝୗ䛾౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾୍⯡ⓗ䛒䜛䛔䛿≉ᐃ䛾᮲௳䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾▱㆑䜢䜒䛳䛸ᚓ䜛䛯䜑䛻㢳ᐈ䛾௦⾲䛸䛾ᑐヰ䜢䛿䛨䜑䛶䜒䜘䛔䚹ᑐヰ䜢ጞ䜑䜛䛻䛿䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺᪉ἲ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸㻹㻛㻵 䛿䚸♫ෆ▱㆑䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢⟇ᐃ䛧䛶䜒䜘䛔䛧䚸Ⓩ㘓๓䛻㑅ᐃ䛥䜜䛯䛒䜛䛔䛿䛩䜉䛶䛾㢳ᐈ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛭䛾▱㆑䜢㏦䛳䛶䜒䜘䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸㑅ᐃ䛧䛯㢳ᐈ䛾⌧ሙ䜢ゼၥ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿䚸ᑐヰ䜢ಁ㐍䛩䜛౽฼䛺᪉ἲ䛷䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌
Ⓩ㘓ᚋ䛾┦஫స⏝㻦㻌㻌ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸Ⓩ㘓ᚋ䚸䛔䛴䛷䜒Ⓩ㘓䛧䛯≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛩䜛⮬ศ䛾⏝㏵䜢බ㛤䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠄ᨭ᥼᝟ሗ䜢ྵ䜐䠅䚹㻹㻛㻵 䛿䚸㼕䠅᪤Ꮡ䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾䜂䛸䛴䛷⏝㏵䜢ྵ䜐䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䚸㼕㼕䠅᪂つ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸
䛷Ⓩ㘓䜢᭦᪂䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䚸㼕㼕㼕䠅೺ᗣཬ䜃⎔ቃ䛾ၥ㢟䛻ᇶ䛵䛝౑⏝䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜୙ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䚸䛣䛾 㻟 Ⅼ䛻䛚䛔䛶Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸ཷ䛡ྲྀ䛳䛯᝟ሗ䜢ฎ⌮䛩䜛⩏ົ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌⥲ྜⓗ䛺ᑐヰ䝥䝻䝉䝇㻌···౑⏝䛾≉ᐃ㻌
䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾⟇ᐃ㻌㻯㻿㻭 䛾ᐇ᪋㻌···〇㐀⪅䜒䛧䛟䛿㍺ධ⪅䛻ᑐ䛩䜛౑⏝䛾࿘▱㻌౑⏝᮲௳䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾㏻▱㻌䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻䝣䜱䞊䝗䝞䝑䜽䛩䜛䚹㻌〇㐀⪅䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ⪅䠉ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾ᑐヰ㻌〇㐀⪅䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ⪅䠉ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾ᑐヰ㻌ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅㻌 ㄪྜ⪅㻌
M/Iᕝୗ౑⏝⪅㻌 ㄪྜ⪅㻌᭱⤊ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅㻌㐃ᦠ㻌ᅗ 㻭㻚㻟㻙㻝㻦㻌 䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᑐヰ䛾ᴫせ㻌㻌㻌Ⓩ㘓ᩥ᭩䛾㔜኱䛺᭦᪂䚸䛛䛺䜚䛾ᩘ䛾ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾Ⓩ㘓ᚋ䛾 㻯㻿㻭 䛾᭦᪂䚸ཬ䜃༢୍䛾౪⤥⪅䛸㢳ᐈ㛫䛾ᑐヰ䛻䛚䛔䛶䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁ෆ䛾ୖୗ䛾㐃⤡䛻䛛䛺䜚䛾ດຊ䜢䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢㑊䛡䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸Ⓩ㘓๓䛻㛫䛻ྜ䛖䜘䛖䛻䜘䛟ㄪᩚ䛥䜜䛯┦஫స⏝䛜⾜䜟䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻䚸㻹㻛㻵 䛸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜㐃ᦠ䜢㏻䛧䛶༠ຊ䛸ᑐヰ䜢䛧䜘䛖䛸䛴䛸䜑䜛䛣䛸䛜᥎ዡ䛥䜜䜛䠄ᅗ 㻭㻚㻟㻙㻝 䛾඲య䝯䜹䝙䝈䝮䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸௨ୗ䛾䛣䛸䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠖㻌l ᙧᘧ䛻䛚䛡䜛ྠព䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䚸ཬ䜃㢮ఝ䛾ᕷሙ䛷䚸≀㉁䛾 㻹㻛㻵 㛫䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾㔜せ䛺ෆᐜ䛻䛴䛔䛶ྠព䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䚹㻌30䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌ll䛒䜛䝉䜽䝍䞊㻛㒊㛛䛻䛚䛔䛶⌧Ꮡ䛩䜛౑⏝᮲௳䛻䛴䛔䛶ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅㛫䛷ྠព䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸ㄪྜ⪅㻛㓄ᕸ⪅䛸䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺≀㉁䛒䜛䛔䛿ㄪ๣䛾⏘ᴗ㻛⫋ᴗ䛾ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅䛾㛫䛻䛚䛡䜛ᑐヰ䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄ᅗ 㻭㻚㻟㻙㻝 䛾 㻞 䛴䜑䛾ᑐヰᚠ⎔ᅗ䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌䛒䜛ᕷሙ䛻䛚䛡䜛౑⏝᮲௳䜢཯ᫎ䛩䜛䛯䛟䛥䜣䛾ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻䛴䛔䛶 㻹㻛㻵 䛸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅㛫䛾ྠព䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸㻌㻌ᅗ 㻭㻚㻟㻙㻝 䛜♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸㻹㻛㻵 䛾䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛻䛚䛡䜛౑⏝᮲௳䛾▱㆑䜢ቑ䜔䛩䛯䜑䛾ᇶᮏ䝯䜹䝙䝈䝮䛷䛒䜛䠄᝟ሗ䜢ᕝୖ䜈䛂྾䛔ୖ䛢䛶䛔䜛䛃▮༳䠅䚹䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䛾㛫䚸≀㉁䛿䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁ෆ䛷䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺ẁ㝵䜢㏻䜛䠄≀㉁䛜䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䜢ὶ䜜䜛䛣䛸䜢♧䛩▮༳䠅䚹㻌㻌㻌㢖⦾䛻䚸㻹㻛㻵 䛿䚸≀㉁䜢┤᥋᭱⤊ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻౪⤥䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿䛺䛔䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁䜢ΰྜ䛩䜛䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜䚸䛭䛾㛫䛻Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䚹㻹㻛㻵 䛿䚸౑⏝䛸౑⏝᮲௳䛾᝟ሗ䜢⮬㌟䛾┤䛾㢳ᐈ䜢㏻䛧䛶ཷ䛡ྲྀ䜛䛰䜝䛖䚹䛣䜜䜙䛩䜉䛶䛾άື䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾␗䛺䜛䝺䝧䝹䛷䛾㐃ᦠ䛜䚸༑ศ䛺㐃⤡䝅䝇䝔䝮䛾タ⨨䛻✚ᴟⓗᙺ๭䜢ᯝ䛯䛩䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹㻌䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾⟇ᐃ䝥䝻䝉䝇䜢䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻⾜䛖䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛿䚸䝟䞊䝖 㻰 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸ᑐヰ䜢ຠ⋡ⓗ䛻⤌⧊䛩䜛᪉ἲ䛺䛹䛯䛟䛥䜣䛾ᥦ᱌䜔 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䛚䛡䜛Ⓩ㘓䝥䝻䝉䝇䛾⟶⌮䛻㐺䛧䛯ᥦ᱌䛜ྵ䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻭㻚㻟㻚㻟㻌 䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾㔜せㄢ㢟㻌䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻝 䛷♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛷ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝㔜せㄢ㢟䛾ᴫほ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌 㔜せㄢ㢟䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛷ᐃ⩏䛥䜜䛯ᙺ๭䛻๭䜚ᙜ䛶䜙䜜䜛䚹ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾ᙺ๭䛿䛥䜎䛦䜎䛻ศ䛛䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䛾୰䛷䜒䛳䛸䜒㔜せ䛺ᙺ๭䛿䠖≀㉁ཪ䛿ㄪ๣䛛䜙䛾ㄪ๣䛾ㄪྜ⪅䠄㻲䠅䚸ཬ䜃≀㉁䜒䛧䛟䛿ㄪ๣䛾⏘ᴗ䛒䜛䛔䛿⫋ᴗ䛾ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅䠄㻱䠅䛷䛒䜛䚹⏘ᴗୖ䛾ㄪ๣䛾ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅䛿䚸㢖⦾䛻ྠ᫬䛻ᡂᙧရ䛾〇㐀⪅䛷䜒䛒䜛䚹㢳ᐈ䛿ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅䛷䛒䜛䛜䚸㢳ᐈ䛿 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛷䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛸䛧䛶䜏䛺䛥䜜䛺䛔䚹ᙜ஦⪅䛿䚸」ᩘ䛾ᙺ๭䜢䜒䛴䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸〇㐀⪅䛿ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛸䛔䛘䜛䛧䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸ㄪྜ⪅䛿ຍᕤຓ๣䛺䛹䛾ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅䛸䜒䛔䛘䜛䚹㻌 ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾ᙺ๭䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ヲ⣽䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛾㡯┠ 㻞 䜢ཧ↷䛧䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹㻌☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛯 㻝㻠 䛾㔜せㄢ㢟䛾䛭䜜䛮䜜䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻝 䛷䛿䚸䛣䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛾ᑐᛂ㡯┠䜈䛾↷఍䜒䛧䛟䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜈䛾┦஫ཧ↷䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌ㄢ㢟䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᅗ 㻭㻚㻟㻙㻞㻚㻟㻠 䛻せ⣙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻝㻦㻌 〇㐀⪅䠄㻹䠅䚸㍺ධ⪅䠄㻵䠅䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䠄㻰㼁䠅䛾䛯䜑䛾 㻯㻿㻭 䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛㔜せㄢ㢟䚹ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿ㄪྜ⪅䠄㻲䠅䛒䜛䛔䛿ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅䛷䜒䛒䜚䛖䜛䚹㻌㻌㻝㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻦㻌 㻯㻿㻭 䛜ᚲせ䛛䛹䛖䛛☜ㄆ䛩䜛䠄䛭䜜⮬య䛻䛚䛔䛶䛒䜛䛔䛿ㄪ๣ཪ䛿〇㐀ཪ䛿㍺ධ䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䛜
ᖺ㛫 㻝㻜㻌 䝖䞁௨ୖ䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸〇㐀ཪ䛿㍺ධ䛥䜜䛯ᡂᙧရཬ䜃≀㉁䛾ྵ᭷䛜ᖺ㛫 㻝㻜㻌 䝖䞁௨ୖ㻌 䛷䚸ᨺฟ䛩䜛ពᅗ䛜䛒䜛䜒䛾䚹䠅䚹䛣䛾せ௳䛻㛵䛧䛶౛䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䛣䛸䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴㻌㻝㻠 ᮲䠅䚹㻌㻞㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻦㻌 䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛㻦䠄䜒䛧䛒䜜䜀䠅≀㉁䛾ศ㢮䛸⾲♧䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸㛵㐃ᛶ䛾䛒䜛↓ᙳ㡪䝺䝧䝹䠄㻰㻺㻱㻸䠅䛸㻌 㻼㻺㻱㻯 ≀㉁䜢᫂☜䛻䛥䛫䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻮 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻟㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻦㻌 ≀㉁䛜 㻼㻮㼀 ≀㉁䛒䜛䛔䛿 㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䚹ᙜ䛶䛿䜎䜛ሙྜ䚸〇㐀䛸≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛾⤖ᯝ⏕䛨䛯≀㉁䛾䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䜢㏻䛧䛯䛩䜉䛶䛾᤼ฟ䜢≉ᐃ䛩䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻯 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻠㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻦㻌 ⏝㏵䛾☜ㄆ䠄ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶▱䜙䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䜢ྵ䜐䠅䚹䛭䜜䛻䛿䚸᭱ᑠ䛷䚸⡆₩䛺≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛾ໟᣓⓗグ㏙䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹䠄㡯┠ 㻰㻚㻟㻚㻟 ཧ↷䠅䚹䜒䛧䚸≀㉁䛜༴㝤䛸ศ㢮䛩䜛せ௳䜢‶䛯䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸䜎䛯䚸㻼㻮㼀 ≀㉁䜒䛧䛟䛿 㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛾せ௳䜢‶䛯䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻣 䜈㐍䜐䚹㻌㻡㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻦㻌 ༴㝤䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛧䚸ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿 㻼㻮㼀 ≀㉁㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཬ䜃 㻱 ཧ↷䠅䚹䜂䛸䛴௨ୖ䛾ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢⟇ᐃ䛩䜛䚹⌧ᅾ䛾ᐇົ䛸┤䛱䛻ධᡭྍ⬟䛾᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷౑⏝᮲௳䜢グ㍕䛩䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖31䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻰 ཧ↷䠅䚹グ㍕䛻䛿௨ୗ䛾䛣䛸䜢ᙉㄪ䛩䜛䠖㻌‫≀ ۑ‬㉁䛸ᐇ⾜䛥䜜䛯䝥䝻䝉䝇ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿άື䛾ᢏ⾡ⓗグ㏙㻌‫ ۑ‬䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛⏝㏵䛾㐠⏝᮲௳㻌‫ ۑ‬䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨㻌㻢㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻦㻌 䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸༴㝤ᛶཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛿ᨵၿ䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛿䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛜ᐇ⾜䛥䜜䜛䜎䛷ぢ┤䛧䛥䜜䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻱 ཧ↷䠅䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸ୗグ䛾䛣䛸䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䠖㻌‫ ۑ‬䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄㻾㻹㻹䠅䛒䜛䛔䛿㐠⏝᮲௳䠄㻻㻯䠅䛾ᨵၿ䛩䜛䚹㻌‫ ۑ‬㻯㻿㻭 䛻䜘䛳䛶䜹䝞䞊䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䛾⏝㏵䜢㝈ᐃ䛩䜛䚹㻌‫ ۑ‬䛥䜙䛻≀㉁ᛶ≧䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾᝟ሗ䜢཰㞟䛧䚸䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛䚹㻌‫ ۑ‬䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䜢ᨵၿ䛧䛶䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䜛≧ἣ䛜䜘䜚䜘䛟཯ᫎ䛥䜜䜛䜘䛖䛻䛩䜛䚹㻌‫ ۑ‬ぢ┤䛧ᚋ䚸䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛ホ౯䛩䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻱 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻣㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻦㻌 ໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩䠄㻯㻿㻾䠅䛻 㻯㻿㻭 䜢グ㍕䛩䜛䚹䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛜䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸㛵㐃䛩䜛䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛯䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢グධ䛩䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻲 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻤㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻦㻌 ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛᝟ሗ䜢ᣑᙇᏳ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻⤫ྜ䛩䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻳 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻥㻚 㻲㻦㻌 ౪⤥⪅䛛䜙ཷ䛡ྲྀ䛳䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸䚸ㄪྜ⪅䝺䝧䝹䛸䛥䜙䛺䜛ᕝୗ䛷䛾౑⏝䛸ᐇ㝿䛾౑⏝᮲௳䜢ẚ㍑䛩䜛䚹౑⏝᮲௳䛜䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷䜹䝞䞊䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸ㄪྜ⪅䛿䚸ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺⾜ື䜢䛸䛳䛶䜘䛔䠄ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌‫⮬ ۑ‬㌟䛾౑⏝᮲௳䜢㐺ᛂ䛩䜛㻌‫⮬ ۑ‬㌟䛸ᕝୗ䛾⏝㏵䛸㐠⏝᮲௳䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛶䚸౪⤥⪅䛻䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䛧䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾ಟṇ䜢ᥦ᱌䛩䜛䚹㻌‫⮬ ۑ‬ศ⮬㌟䛾 㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䚸せồ䛥䜜䜛䛺䜙䚸ᙜᒁ䜈ሗ࿌䛩䜛䚹㻌‫ ۑ‬༴㝤ᛶ䛾䛺䛔௦᭰≀㉁䛻⨨䛝᥮䛘䜛䚹䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸䜘䜚㐺ษ䛺䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢䜒䛳䛶䛔䜛௦᭰ရ䛻⨨䛝᥮䛘䜛䚹㻌㻝㻜㻚 㻲㻦㻌 㛵㐃ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛺䜙䜀䚸౪⤥⪅䛻䚸Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔≀㉁䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗≉ᛶ䛻㛵䛩䜛᪂䛧䛔᝟ሗ䜢ఏ㐩䛩䜛䚹䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸౪⤥⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶ᥦ᱌䛥䜜䛯䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛾ጇᙜᛶ䛻␲ၥ䛜⏕䛨䜛᝟ሗ䜢ఏ㐩䛩䜛䠄ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻝㻝㻚 㻲㻦㻌 ㄪ๣䛻䛚䛡䜛␗䛺䜛༴㝤≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸᝟ሗ䜢ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻㐺ษ䛻▱䜙䛫䜛䚹䛥䜙䛺䜛ヲ⣽䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䝟䞊䝖 㻳 ཬ䜃ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ↷䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹㻌㻝㻞㻚 ⫋ᴗୖ䛾㻛⏘ᴗୖ䛾≀㉁䛾ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅㻦㻌 ౪⤥⪅䛛䜙ཷ䛡ྲྀ䛳䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸 㼕䠅≀㉁䞉ㄪ๣䛾ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅䝺䝧䝹䛷䛾⏝㏵䛸ᐇ㝿䛾౑⏝᮲௳䚸㼕㼕䠅౑⏝䛾⤖ᯝ⏕䛨䛯䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䛻䛚䛡䜛౑⏝᮲௳䠄ᡂᙧရ䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇䝷䜲䝣䛸ᗫᲠ䝷䜲䝣ẁ㝵䠅䛸䜢ẚ㍑䛩䜛㻧㻌 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛷౑⏝᮲௳䛜䜹䝞䞊䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺⾜ື䜢䛸䛳䛶䜘䛔䠄ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅㻦㻌‫⮬ ۑ‬ศ䛾౑⏝᮲௳ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿⮬㌟䛾౑⏝䛛䜙⏕䛨䛯䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹ẁ㝵䛾౑⏝᮲௳䜢㐺⏝䛩䜛䚹㻌‫⮬ ۑ‬㌟䛸ᕝୗ䛾౑⏝䛸㐠⏝᮲௳䜢☜ㄆ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛶䚸౪⤥⪅䛻䜰䝥䝻䞊䝏䛧䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾ಟṇ䜢ᥦ᱌䛩䜛䚹㻌‫⮬ ۑ‬ศ⮬㌟䛾 㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䚸せồ䛥䜜䜛䛺䜙䜀䚸ᙜᒁ䜈ሗ࿌䛩䜛㻌‫ ۑ‬༴㝤ᛶ䛾䛺䛔௦᭰≀㉁䛻⨨䛝᥮䛘䜛䚹䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸䜘䜚㐺ษ䛺䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢䜒䛳䛶䛔䜛௦᭰ရ䛻⨨䛝᥮䛘䜛䚹㻌㻝㻟㻚 ⫋ᴗୖ㻛⏘ᴗୖ䛾≀㉁䛾ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅㻦㻌 䛔䛴䛷䜒䚸౪⤥⪅䛻䚸Ᏻ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔≀㉁䛾༴㝤≉ᛶ䛻㛵䛩䜛᪂䛧䛔᝟ሗ䜢ఏ㐩䛩䜛䚹䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸౪⤥⪅䛻䜘䛳䛶ᥦ᱌䛥䜜䛯㐠⏝᮲௳䛒䜛䛔䛿䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛾ጇᙜᛶ䛻␲ၥ䛜⏕䛨䜛᝟ሗ䜢ఏ㐩䛩䜛䠄ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻝㻠㻚 ⫋ᴗୖ㻛⏘ᴗୖ䛾≀㉁䛾ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅䛸ᚋ⥆䛾ᡂᙧရ౪⤥⪅䠖⏘ᴗୖ䛾ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ〇㐀⪅䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜ከ䛔䚹䛣䜜䜙䛿䚸㏻▱䛸Ⓩ㘓せ௳䛜䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄ᡂᙧရ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅䚹≉䛻䚸㻜㻚㻝㻑௨ୖᡂᙧရ䛻≀㉁䛜ྵ᭷䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ᑐ㇟䝸䝇䝖ୖ䛾㧗ᠱᛕ≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾Ᏻ඲䛺౑⏝䜢ྍ⬟䛻䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸⫋ᴗୖ䚸⏘ᴗୖ䛾ᡂᙧရཷ㡿⪅䛻᝟ሗ䜢Ώ䛥䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌 䛣䛾⩏ົ䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛻䛚䛡䜛䛩䜉䛶䛾౪⤥⪅䛻௜㝶䛩䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸せồ䛻ᛂ䛨䛶䚸ᾘ㈝⪅䜈䜒᝟ሗ䜢౪⤥䛩䜛䠄ᡂᙧရ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌32䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌ᅗ 㻭㻚㻟㻙㻞㻦㻌 䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛸䛸䜒䛻ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝㔜せㄢ㢟䛾ᴫほ㻌㻌 㻹㻛㻵㻌㻩㻌㻹㻛㻵䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿ḟ䛾 㻞 䛴䛻ศ㢮䛥䜜䜛䠖㻲㻌㻩㻌 ㄪྜ⪅䚸㻱㻌㻩㻌 ≀㉁䜢≀㉁⮬㌟䛒䜛䛔䛿ㄪྜ䛷౑⏝䛩䜛䠄⫋ᴗୖ䛾䛒䜛䛔䛿⏘ᴗୖ䛾䠅ᮎ➃౑⏝⪅㻌 ྛㄢ㢟䛿䚸᝟ሗ஺᥮䛾ᙧែ䛛䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䚸㻯㻿㻾 䛒䜛䛔䛿 㻿㻰㻿 䛻䛚䛡䜛 㻯㻿㻭 䛾⤖ᯝ䛾ᩥ᭩໬䛾ᙧែ䛷♧䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌

㻌

M/I

1.CSA
ᚲせ㸽

࠸࠸࠼

CSA ࡞ࡋ࡛Ⓩ㘓⤊஢

F౑⏝᮲௳ࡀࡤࡃ
㟢ࢩࢼ࡛ࣜ࢜࢝ࣂ
࣮ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿

᮲௳࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ ES㸦M/I㸫F 㛫ᑐヰ㸧࠸࠸࠼ ࡢ 㐺 ⏝ ࠶ ࡿ ࠸ ࡣ
DU-CSA ࡢసᡂ

ࡣ࠸
ࡣ࠸

M/I

2. ᭷ ᐖ ᛶ ホ ౯ ࡢᐇ᪋ฟຊ

DNEL ࡜ PNECศ㢮࡜⾲♧
CSR ࡢ༴㝤ᛶࡢࣃ࣮ࢺ

F

㻝㻜㻚༴㝤ᛶ䚸㻾㻹㻹 䛺䛹䛾
㏣ຍ᝟ሗ㻌ࡣ࠸

M/I ࡬ࡢ㐃⤡᭦᪂ࡉࢀࡓ ES ࡢཷ 㡿࠶ࡿ ࠸ࡣDU-CSA ࡢసᡂฟຊㄪྜࡢࡓࡵࡢ୍㈏ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ ES ᝟
ሗ

࠸࠸࠼

M/I

3.PBT ≀㉁/vPvB≀㉁ホ౯ࡢᐇ᪋

M/I

4. ࢧ ࣉ ࣛ ࢖ ࢳ ࢙࣮ࣥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ౑
⏝ࡢ☜ㄆ

M/I

5. ࡤ ࡃ 㟢 ホ ౯ ࡢᐇ᪋ࡤࡃ㟢ࢩࢼࣜ࢜
ࡢ⟇ᐃฟຊ

PBT/vPvB ≀ ㉁ࡢホ౯ࢆグ㍕ฟຊ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓ౑⏝౑⏝ࡢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ
໬ฟຊึᮇࡤࡃ㟢ࢩࢼࣜ ࢜ ࠊ OC ࡜
RMM ࡢᐇ᪋
ࣃ࣮ࢺ D ཧ↷F

E

㸬ࡤࡃ㟢ࢩࢼࣜ࢜ࢆ '8 ࡟Ώࡋࡓ࠿㸽౑⏝᮲௳ࡀࡤࡃ
㟢ࢩࢼ࡛ࣜ࢜࢝ࣂ
࣮ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿

࠸࠸࠼᮲௳࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ ES㸦M/I㸫F 㛫ᑐヰ㸧ࡢ㐺⏝࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ
DU-CSA ࡢసᡂ

ࡣ࠸
E

ࡣ࠸

F ࡬ࡢ㐃⤡
᭦᪂ࡉࢀࡓ ES ࡢཷ㡿 ᡂᙧရ࡟
69+& ࢆ ௨ୖ  ࡣ࠸ྵ᭷ࡉࢀ࡚
࠸ࡿ࠿

౪⤥⪅ࡢࣜࢫࢡ
⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟
ሗ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵

㻝㻟㻚༴㝤ᛶ䚸㻌㻾㻹㻹䛺䛹
䛾㏣ຍ᝟ሗ㻌

࠸࠸࠼

M/I

6.ࡤࡃ㟢/༴㝤ᛶ᝟ሗ࡜ࡤࡃ㟢ࢩࢼࣜ࢜ࡢᨵၿ

7. ᭱ ⤊ ࡤ ࡃ 㟢 ࢩ
ࢼࣜ࢜
M/I

M/I

㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌

8.SDS ࡟ ࠾ ࡅࡿ᭱⤊ࡤࡃ㟢ࢩࢼ
ࣜ࢜

ฟຊ

ฟຊ

ฟຊ

CSA ࡬ࡢ᥎ධຊࡢ㐺⏝࡜᭱⤊ࡤࡃ㟢ࢩࢼ
ࣜ࢜ࡢグධ࡜
CSR ࡢࡤࡃ㟢ホ
౯

E

࠸࠸࠼

౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿ
㏣ຍせ௳ࡣ࡞࠸

᭱⤊ࡤࡃ㟢ࢩࢼ
ࣜ࢜
SDS ࡢᩥ᭩໬

㻌㻌

33䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻭㻚㻠㻌␗䛺䜛ᙜ஦⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾 㻯㻿㻭㻌 㻌㻭㻚㻠㻚㻝㻌

ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜䛣䜜䜎䛷ᨭᣢ䛧䛺䛛䛳䛯౑⏝䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 㻯㻿㻭㻌┠ⓗ㻌㻌ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸䛭䛾୰䛻ྵ䜎䜜䜛౑⏝᮲௳䛜䚸ᕝୖ౪⤥⪅䛛䜙ཷ㡿䛧䛯䛸䛚䜚䚸ᐇ㝿䛾౑⏝᮲௳䛒䜛䛔䛿䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᕝୗ䛾⏝㏵䜢䜹䝞䞊䛧䛺䛔䛸䜟䛛䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜⾜䛖䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛᭱ึ䛾⾜ື䛿䚸౪⤥⪅䛻⮬ศ䛾⏝㏵㻚䛸ᨭ᥼᝟ሗ䜢㏻▱䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䜜䛷䚸⮬ศ䛾౑⏝䛜≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵㻚䛻䛺䜛䛣䛸䜢ྍ⬟䛻䛧䚸䜎䛯䚸౪⤥⪅䛜䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢సᡂ䛧 㻿㻰㻿 䛻ྵ䜐䛣䛸䜢ྍ⬟䛻䛩䜛䚹䛭䛖䛷䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸≉ᐃ⏝㏵䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ཪ䛿䛒䜛౑⏝᮲௳䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛⩏ົ䛿䚸㻹㻛㻵 䛛䜙ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䜈⛣ື䛩䜛䚹䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺䜿䞊䝇䛿䚸ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺≧ἣ䛷⏕䛨䜛䚹㻦㻌㻌l ౪⤥⪅䛿䛩䛷䛻≉ᐃ౑⏝䛧䛺䛔䜘䛖䛻䜰䝗䝞䜲䝇䛧䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䛭䜜䛻䜒䛛䛛䜟䜙䛪䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺⏝㏵䛻≀㉁䜢㐺⏝䛧䛯䛔䚹౪⤥⪅䛜ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛛䜙᪂つ䛻≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䜢䚸䛯䛸䛘䜀䚸೺ᗣ䛸⎔ቃ䛾⪃៖䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶 㻿㻰㻿 䛻ྵ䜐䛣䛸䜢ᣄྰ䛧䛯≧ἣ䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒ྠᵝ䛾䛣䛸䛜ᙜ䛶䛿䜎䜛䚹㻌l ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸౑⏝䛜௻ᴗᶵᐦ᝟ሗ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䜢⪃៖䛩䜛䚹㻌㻌䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ሙྜ㻝㻡㻌 ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸䛭䛾⏝㏵䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 㻯㻿㻭 䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛㈐௵䜢ᘬ䛝⥅䛠⩏ົ䜢㈇䛖䠄㡯┠ 㻭㻚㻟㻚㻞䜒ཧ↷䠅䚹䜎䛯䚸ᚲせ䛻ᛂ䛨䛶䚸䛣䛾䛣䛸䜢ᙜᒁ䛻ሗ࿌䛩䜛⩏ົ䜢㈇䛖䚹ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻䜘䜛䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾㐺⏝䛾䝏䜵䝑䜽䛾௙᪉䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ヲ⣽䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ↷䚹㻌㻌㻌䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ሙྜ䛷䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾 㻯㻿㻭㻌 䛜䚸౪⤥䛥䜜䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻䜘䛳䛶䜹䝞䞊䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻䜘䜛ཷ㡿䛸䛧䛶䚸⮬㌟䛾౑⏝䛾䛯䜑䛻䚸䜎䛯䚸䛥䜙䛻䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᕝୗ䛾≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䛸
䛒䜙䜟䜜䛯䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䛾䛯䜑䛻䚸≀㉁䛾䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹䜢䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛰䜝䛖䚹ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜䚸⮬㌟䛾 㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䜢‽ഛ䛩䜛䛸Ỵ䜑䛯ሙྜ䚸㻹㻛㻵 䛿䚸䛣䛾≉ᐃᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸㛵㐃䛩䜛 㻿㻰㻿 䜢㐃⤡䛩䜛௨እ䛻㏣ຍ䛾⩏ົ䛿䛺䛔䠄㏣ຍせ௳䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌㻯㻿㻭㻌 ཬ䜃 㻯㻿㻾㻌㻌ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾 㻯㻿㻭 䛾␗䛺䜛䝇䝔䝑䝥䛿䚸䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻞 䛷ヲ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻯㻿㻾 䛜ᙉㄪ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛿䚸౪⤥⪅䛛䜙ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䜈౪⤥䛥䜜䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾⠊ᅖ䜢㉸䛘䜛౑⏝䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢⟇ᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹㻯㻿㻭 䛾䜀䛟㟢䛸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛿䚸ᚲせ䛺䜙䜀䚸≀㉁䛾౑⏝䛛䜙䝸䝇䜽䜢⟶⌮䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻ᨵၿ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌༴㝤ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾㏣ຍ᝟ሗ䛜䠄ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜౪⤥⪅䛛䜙ཷ䛡ྲྀ䛳䛯䜒䛾௨ୖ䛻䠅ᚲせ䛺䜙䜀䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛿䚸䛣䛾᝟ሗ䜢⏕ᡂ䛧཰㞟䛩䜛䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䚹⬨᳝ື≀ヨ㦂䛜ᚲせ䛺䛸䛝䛿䚸ᚲせ䛜䛒䜜䜀ヨ㦂䛾ィ⏬᭩䛻䜘䛳䛶ᨭ᥼䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛜ホ౯䛸㏻▱䛧䛯䛔≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䛜䚸䛥䜎䛦䜎䛺ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䜢ྵ䜣䛷䛔䜛ㄪ๣䛸㛵㐃䛧䛶䛔䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜㠀ᖖ䛻㧗䛔䚹ㄪ๣䛾䛯䜑䛾䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾⟇ᐃ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛷ㄝ᫂䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻝㻢㻌ㄪ๣୰䛾≀㉁䛻㛵䛧䛶䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾㏣ຍ⩏ົ䛜䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᙜ஦⪅䛾୍⯡ⓗ⩏ົ䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻥 䛛䜙 㻝㻠 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䠄䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻝䠅㻌15

16

37䠄4䠅᮲䛻䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶䚸ච㝖䛥䜜䛺䛔㝈䜚⏘ᴗෆ䛻䛚䛡䜛⌧⾜䛾సᴗ䛾⤖ᯝ䚸䛥䜙䛺䜛䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛜ணᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䜜䛿䚸2008 ᖺ 5 ᭶䛻 ECB 䛻䜘䛳䛶㛤ദ䛥䜜䜛䝽䞊䜽䝅䝵䝑䝥䛷༠㆟䛥䜜䜛ணᐃ䛷䛒䜛䚹㛵㐃ᛶ䛾䛒䜛⤖ᯝ䛿䚸䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛾䝟䞊䝖 G 䛾㝃ᒓ᭩䛸䛧䛶⌧ᅾ䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛻⤫ྜ䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹34䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻌㻌䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻞㻦㻌 ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䠄㻰㼁㻙㻯㻿㻭䠅䛾‽ഛ䛾䛯䜑䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥㻌㻌㻝㻚 㻰㼁㻦㻌㻰㼁㻙㻯㻿㻭 䛾‽ഛ䛾ᚲせᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶⪃៖䛩䜛䠄㡯┠ 㻭㻚㻟㻚㻞 䛾ᑟධ䜢ཧ↷䠅㻌㻞㻚 㻰㼁㻦㻌㻰㼁㻙㻯㻿㻭 䛜ᚲせ䛺ሙྜ䚸䜎䛪䚸⏝㏵䛾☜ㄆ䛛䜙䝇䝍䞊䝖䛩䜛䚹䛭䜜䛻䛿䚸≀㉁䛾≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⡆₩䛺
⏝㏵䛾୍⯡ⓗ䛺グ㏙䜢ྵ䜐䚹䜎䛯䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻䜘䜛≀㉁䛾ཷ㡿䛸౑⏝䛷䛿䛨䜑䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᕝୗ䛾䛩䜉䛶䛾≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䜢䜹䝞䞊䛧䚸⮬㌟ཬ䜃≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䛾⤖ᯝ⏕䛨䛯䝃䞊䝡䝇䝷䜲䝣䛸ᗫᲠẁ㝵䜢ྵ䜐䝷䜲䝣䝃䜲䜽䝹ẁ㝵䜒ྠᵝ䛷䛒䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻟㻚 㻰㼁䠖㻌 ཷ㡿䛧䛯 㻿㻰㻿 䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗᝟ሗ䛜≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⏝㏵䛻ᑐ䛧䛶㐺ᛶ䛷䛒䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛ุ᩿䛩䜛䚹㏻ᖖ䚸౪⤥䛥䜜䛯䛸䛚䜚䚸㻰㻺㻱㻸㻛㻼㻺㻱㻯 ≀㉁䛿䚸㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䛻⤌䜏㎸䜎䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛒䜛ሙྜ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸㏣ຍ䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛸 㻰㻺㻱㻸㻛㻼㻺㻱㻯㻌 ⟬ᐃ䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸䛥䜙䛺䜛䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛿䚸㻰㻺㻱㻸 䛜㓄⨨䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜୙ྍ⬟䛺䜶䞁䝗䝫䜲䞁䝖䛾䛯䜑䛻ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻮 ཧ↷䠅䚹䜒䛧䚸㻰㼁㻌 㻯㻿㻭 䛜ㄪ๣䛾䛯䜑䛻ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸ㄪ๣䛻䛚䛡䜛䛩䜉䛶䛾ศ㢮䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䛾䛯䜑䛾౑⏝᮲௳䛻䛴䛔䛶 㻿㻰㻿 ෆ䛷⤫ྜ䜰䝗䝞䜲䝇䜢క䛖䛰䜝䛖䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻳㻌 ཬ䜃ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻠㻚 㻰㼁㻦㻌 ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾⟇ᐃ䠄୍㒊 㻹㻛㻵 䛻䜘䛳䛶౪⤥䛥䜜䛯䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻ᇶ䛵䛟䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䠅䛿䚸⌧ᅾ䛾ᐇົ䛸⌧ᅾධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢☜䛛䛻䛩䜛౑⏝᮲௳䛾グ㏙䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཧ↷䠅䚹䛭䜜䛻䛿௨ୗ䛾䛣䛸䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䠖㻌‫ ۑ‬䝥䝻䝉䝇䛾ᢏ⾡ⓗグ㏙ཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿≀㉁䛷ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛯άື㻌‫ ۑ‬௚䛾⏝㏵䛾㐠⏝᮲௳㻌‫ ۑ‬䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨㻌㻠㼍㻚 㻰㼁㻦㻌 䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䠄ᐃ㔞ⓗ㻛ᐃᛶⓗ䠅ཬ䜃ྛ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䠄㻰㻚㻡 ❶ཬ䜃䝟䞊䝖 㻱 ཧ↷䠅㻌㻠㼎㻚 㻰㼁㻦㻌 䜒䛧䚸䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾ぢ┤䛧䛒䜛䛔䛿ホ౯䛜䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛾ᐇ᪋䛜ྍ⬟䛻䛺䜛䜎䛷ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸௨ୗ䛾䛣䛸䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䠖㻌‫ ۑ‬䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄㻾㻹㻹䠅䛾ಟṇ䛒䜛䛔䛿㐠⏝᮲௳䛾ಟṇ㻌‫≀ ۑ‬㉁䛾౑⏝⠊ᅖ䛾㝈ᐃ㻌‫≀ ۑ‬㉁ᛶ≧ཬ䜃䞉ཪ䛿౑⏝᮲௳䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䛥䜙䛺䜛᝟ሗ཰㞟㻌‫ ۑ‬䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛾ᨵၿ㻌㻡㻚 㻰㼁㻦㻌 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢௙ୖ䛢䜛䚹䛭䜜䛸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䜢 㻯㻿㻾 䛾 㻮㻚㻥 ❶ཬ䜃 㻮㻚㻝㻜 ❶䛻グ㍕䛩䜛䚹䠄䝟䞊䝖㻲 ཧ↷䠅㻌㻢㻚 㻰㼁㻦㻌 ḟ䛾ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛᝟ሗ䜢ᣑᙇᏳ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻⤫ྜ䛩䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻳 ཬ䜃ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅㻌㻌㻌

35䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻭㻚㻠㻚㻞㻌 ᡂᙧရ䛾〇㐀⪅ཪ䛿㍺ධ⪅䛻䜘䜛Ⓩ㘓䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾 㻯㻿㻭㻌㻌┠ⓗ㻌㻌ᡂᙧရ㻝㻣 䛾〇㐀⪅ཬ䜃㍺ධ⪅䛜ᡂᙧရෆ䛾≀㉁䛾Ⓩ㘓䛾୍㒊䛸䛧䛶せồ䛥䜜䛯໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶホ౯䜢‽ഛ䛩䜛䛾䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䚹㻌 㻌㻌㻯㻿㻭 ཬ䜃 㻯㻿㻾 䛜せồ䛥䜜䜛᫬ᮇ㻌㻌ᡂᙧရ䛾〇㐀⪅ཪ䛿㍺ධ⪅䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛻ྵ䜎䜜䜛≀㉁䜢Ⓩ㘓䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺᮲௳䛜䛩䜉䛶‶䛯䛥䜜䜛ሙྜ䚸Ⓩ㘓ᩥ᭩䛾୍㒊䛸䛧䛶䛾 㻯㻿㻾 䜢౪⤥䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛㻦㻌㻌· ≀㉁䛜ᡂᙧရ䛻ྵ䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䚹ᡂᙧရ䛸䛿䚸Ⓩ㘓⪅䛴䜎䜚〇㐀୰䚸໬Ꮫ≀㉁䛾ྜᡂ䜘䜚኱䛝䛺⛬ᗘ䛷㻌 䛭䛾ᶵ⬟䜢Ỵᐃ௜䛡䜛䚸≉ู䛺ᙧ䚸⾲㠃䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䝕䝄䜲䞁䛜୚䛘䜙䜜䛯≀య䜢䛥䛩䚹䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴㻌㻟䠄㻟䠅᮲䠅㻌
· ㏻ᖖ䚸㐺ᗘ䛻ண ྍ⬟䛺౑⏝᮲௳ୗ䛷䚸≀㉁䛜ᨺฟ䛥䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䜒䛒䜛䚹㻌· ᡂᙧရ୰䛻Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛≀㉁䛾⥲㔞䛜䚸ᑡ䛺䛟䛸䜒〇㐀⪅䜒䛧䛟䛿㍺ධ⪅୍ேᙜ䛯䜚ᖺ㛫 㻝㻜㻌 䝖䞁䛾ሙྜ䚹ὀព㻦㻌 䜒䛧䚸≀㉁䛜Ⓩ㘓⪅䛒䛯䜚ᖺ㛫 㻝 䝖䞁䛛䜙 㻝㻜 䝖䞁䛾㛫䛷Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛ሙྜ䚸≀㉁䛿䚸౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶Ⓩ
㘓䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛜䚸㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䛿ᚲせ䛺䛔䚹㻌· ≀㉁䛜䚸䛭䛾౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶䜎䛰Ⓩ㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚹䠄䜒䛧䛣䜜䛜䚸䛒䛶䛿䜎䜛䛾䛷䛒䜜䜀䚸Ⓩ㘓䛿せồ䛥䜜䛺䛔䚹䠅ὀព㻍㻌 ᡂᙧရෆ≀㉁䛾₯ᅾⓗⓏ㘓⪅䛿䚸䛔䛛䛺䜛ሙྜ䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒஦๓Ⓩ㘓䜢⪃៖䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䛣䜜䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䛥䜙䛻ᡂᙧရ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛷ㄝ᫂䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌Ⓩ㘓䠄ཬ䜃䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻 㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䛜ᚲせ䛸䛥䜜䜛ሙྜ䛜䛒䜛䠅䛿䚸≀㉁䛜䛩䛷䛻䛭䛾⏝㏵䛻䛴䛔䛶Ⓩ㘓䛥䜜
䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸ᙜᒁ䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ᨺฟ䠄ពᅗ䛧䛺䛔ᨺฟ䜒ྵ䜐䠅䛥䜜䜛␲䛔䛾᰿ᣐ䛜䛒䜛䛔䛛䛺䜛≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䜒せồ䛥䜜䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸䛣䛾ᨺฟ䛜䝠䝖䜒䛧䛟䛿⎔ቃ䛻༴㝤䜢䜒䛯䜙䛩␲䛔䛾᰿ᣐ䛜䛒䜛ሙྜ䜒せồ䛥䜜䜛䚹䛣䜜䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾୰䛻〇㐀⪅䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ⪅୍ேᙜ䛯䜚ᖺ㛫⥲㔞 㻝 䝖䞁௨ୖᏑᅾ䛩䜛≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛧䛶㐺⏝䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌
㻌㻌ᡂᙧရ䛻ྵ䜎䜜䜛≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛩䜛せ௳䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛻䛿䚸䜘䜚ヲ⣽䛺䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾 㻹㻛㻵 䛜 㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 䛻䛚䛡䜛Ⓩ㘓せ௳䛻䛒䛶䛿䜎䜛䛛ྰ䛛䜟䛛䜛䜘䛖䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠄ᡂᙧရ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䠅䚹㻌
㻌㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䛾⠊ᅖ㻌㻌㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䛷䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾䠄⏘ᴗୖ䛾ປാ⪅䚸⫋ᴗୖ䛾౑⏝䚸ᾘ㈝⪅ཬ䜃⎔ቃ䛾䛯䜑䛾䠅䝃䞊䝡䝇䝷䜲䝣䠄㻾㻚㻝㻣 ❶ཧ↷䠅䛾㛫ᨺฟ䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䛾䜀䛟㟢䚸ཬ䜃ᚋ⥆䛾ᗫᲠẁ㝵䛻䛚䛡䜛䜀䛟㟢䠄㻾㻚㻝㻤 ❶ཧ↷䠅䜢୰ᚰ䛻ྲྀ䜚⤌䜐ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹䠄ὀព䠖䝃䞊䝡䝇䝷䜲䝣䛿䚸≀㉁䜔䝬䝖䝸䜽䝇≉ᛶ䛻䜘䜛䚹⎔ቃ䜢㏻䛨䛯ே䛾䜀䛟㟢䜢ྵ䜏䚸⎔ቃ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᗈ⠊ᅖ䛻ศᩓⓗ䛺᤼ฟ䜢ᑟ䛟䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌 䛭䜜䛻ྵ䜎䜜䛯 㻯㻿㻾 䛸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸䛭䜜䜖䛘䛻䚸␗䛺䜛䛒䜛䛔䛿」ᩘ䛾⤒㊰䛻䜘䜛䜀䛟㟢䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䜢⪃៖䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇䝷䜲䝣䛸ᗫᲠẁ㝵䛷䛾ᡂᙧရ䛛䜙䛾᤼ฟ䜒⪃៖䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻯㻿㻭 䛾␗䛺䜛䝇䝔䝑䝥䛾ᴫㄝ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ḟ䛾䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻟 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌ᡂᙧရ䛾୰䛾≀㈨䛾䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䛻ᑐ䛩䜛୍⯡ⓗ䛺ᯟ⤌䜏䛿䚸㐺⏝䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཬ䜃 㻾㻚㻝㻟 ❶䠅䚹ホ౯䛜≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 㻯㻿㻭 䛾୍㒊䛷䛒䜛䛛䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾୰䛾≀㉁䛾ពᅗ䛧䛯䜒䛧䛟䛿ពᅗ䛧䛺䛔≀㉁䛾ᨺฟ䛻㛵䛩䜛Ⓩ㘓䛷䛒䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿↓㛵ಀ䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌

17

14 ὀព! 㡯┠ A.2.8 䛷グ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛻䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾〇㐀⪅䛿䚸≀㉁䛾ᡂᙧရ䜈䛾ΰධ䝥䝻䝉䝇䠄䛭䜜⮬యཪ䛿ㄪ๣䛻䛚䛔䛶䠅䛻㛵䛧䛶䚸ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䠄DU䠅䛸䜏䛺䛥䜜䜛䚹〇㐀䛥䜜䛯ᡂᙧရ䛻㛵䛩䜛⩏ົ䛿␗䛺䜛䚹ᡂᙧရ䛾〇㐀⪅䛿䚸≀㉁䛾〇㐀⪅“M”䛸༊ู䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾“P”䛸┬␎䛥䜜䜛䚹36䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌ᡂᙧရ 㻹㻛㻵 䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䛭䛾௚⩏ົ㻌㻌ᡂᙧရ䛾 㻹㻛㻵䠄㻼㻛㻵䠅䛿䚸䜒䛧䚸ᡂᙧရ䛻ྵ䜎䜜䜛≀㉁䛜䚸㧗ᠱᛕ≀㉁䠄㻿㼂㻴㻯䠅䛷䚸ᙜᒁ䛾ೃ⿵䝸䝇䝖䛻㍕䛳䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䚸䛭䛾≀㉁䛻㛵䛩䜛㏻▱䛸ఏ㐩䛾せồ䛜䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄㻣䠄㻞䠅᮲䠅䚹㻌 䛣䜜䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ヲ⣽䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛷ㄝ᫂䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌ᡂᙧရ౪⤥⪅䠄ᡂᙧရ䛾䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᙜ஦⪅䠅䛻ᑐ䛩䜛⩏ົ㻌㻌䛔䛛䛺䜛ᡂᙧရ䛾౪⤥⪅䛿䚸㻿㼂㻴㻯 䛾୰㌟䛻㛵䛧䛶䚸ᡂᙧရ䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁ఏ㐩せ௳䜢䜒䛴ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌 ヲ⣽䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ↷䚹㻌㻌᭱⤊ⓗ䛻䚸ὀព䛩䜉䛝䛣䛸䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾୰䛾≀㉁䛿䚸㝈ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䛖䜛䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䠄㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴㻌 㝃ᒓ᭩㻌㼄㼂㻵㻵 ཧ↷䠅䚹䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛻䛚䛡䜛୍⯡⩏ົཬ䜃≉ᐃ⩏ົ䛿䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾୰䛾≀㉁䛻㛵㐃䛧䛶䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᙜ஦⪅䛾୍⯡⩏ົ䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻥㻙㻝㻠 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠄䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻌㻝䠅䚹㻌㻌㻌䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻟㻦㻌 ᨺฟ䛥䜜䜛ពᅗ䛜䛒䜛ᡂᙧရෆ䛾≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 㻯㻿㻾 䜢‽ഛ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥㻌㻌㻼㻛㻵㻦⏕⏘⪅㻛㍺ධ⪅㻌㻌㻝㻚 㻼㻛㻵㻦㻌 ᡂᙧရ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ⪃䛻䛧䛶䚸ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾䛒䜛Ⓩ㘓䚸㏻▱䚸ఏ㐩せ௳䜢㐩ᡂ䛩䜛䚹㻌㻞㻚 㻼㻛㻵㻦㻌 䜒䛧䚸Ⓩ㘓䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䛺䜙䜀䚸㻯㻿㻭 䛜ᚲせ䛛䛹䛖䛛☜ㄆ䛩䜛䚹䠄ᡂᙧရ䛾୰䛾≀㉁䛾⥲㔞䛜䚸ᖺ㛫 㻝㻜 䝖䞁௨ୖ〇㐀䛒䜛䛔䛿㍺ධ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠅㻌㻟㻚 㻼㻛㻵㻦㻌 ஦๓Ⓩ㘓䜢⪃៖䛩䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䝕䞊䝍཰㞟䜢䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻㐩ᡂ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䛛⪃៖䛩䜛䚹䠄Ⓩ㘓䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䠅㻌㻠㻚 㻼㻛㻵㻦㻌 䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛜せồ䛥䜜䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸≀㉁䛜䚸༴㝤䛸ศ㢮䛥䜜䜛ᇶ‽䜢‶䛯䛩䛛䛹䛖䛛䚸䜒䛧䛟䛿 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛷䛒䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䠄䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛸 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ホ౯䜢⾜䛖䠅䠄䝟䞊䝖㻮 ཬ䜃 㻯 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻡㻚 㻼㻛㻵㻦㻌 ᡂᙧရ䛾୰䛾༴㝤䛷䚸㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 䛾≀㉁䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䜀䛟㟢ホ౯䜢⾜䛖䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰䠅ᡂᙧရ䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊䛾ໟᣓⓗ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾䝉䝑䝖䛜⟇ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜ணᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛿䚸௨ୗ䜢ྵ䜐䛣䛸䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཧ↷䠅䠖㻌‫ ۑ‬ᡂᙧရ䛾౑⏝䛸┠ⓗ䛾グ㏙㻌‫⏝౑ ۑ‬䛻ᑐ䛩䜛௚䛾㐠⏝᮲௳㻌‫ ۑ‬ໟ⿦䜒䛧䛟䛿〇ရ䝕䝄䜲䞁䜢ྵ䜐䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨㻌㻢㻚 㻼㻛㻵㻦㻌 ᨺฟ䛸䜀䛟㟢䛾ண 䠄ᐃ㔞ⓗ䠅ཬ䜃䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䠄㻾㻚㻝㻣 ❶ཬ䜃䝟䞊䝖 㻱 ཧ↷䠅㻌㻣㻚 㻼㻛㻵㻦㻌 䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䛜ᐇ⾜䛥䜜䜛䜎䛷䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛾ぢ┤䛧䛒䜛䛔䛿ホ౯䛾ぢ┤䛧䛜ᚲせ䛸䛥䜜䜛䚹ḟ䛾䛣䛸䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠖㻌‫ ۑ‬䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄㻾㻹㻹䠅䛒䜛䛔䛿౑⏝᮲௳䛾ಟṇ㻌‫≀ ۑ‬㉁䛾౑⏝⠊ᅖ䛾㝈ᐃ㻌‫ ۑ‬〇ရ䝕䝄䜲䞁䛾ኚ᭦㻌‫≀ ۑ‬㉁ᛶ≧ཬ䜃䞉ཪ䛿౑⏝᮲௳䛻䛚䛡䜛䛥䜙䛺䜛᝟ሗ཰㞟㻌‫ ۑ‬䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛾ᨵၿ㻌㻤㻚 㻼㻛㻵㻦㻌 ᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䚸㻯㻿㻾 䛾 㻯㻿㻭 䛾グ㍕㻌 䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻲 ཧ↷䠅㻌㻥㻚 ᡂᙧရ䛻 㻿㻰㻿㻌 䛿せồ䛥䜜䛺䛔䛜䚸㻟㻟 ᮲䛷䛿䚸ᑐ㇟䝸䝇䝖ୖ䛾 㻿㼂㻴㻯 䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛ఏ㐩せ௳䛜䚸ᡂᙧရ䛾䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾䛩䜉䛶䛾ᙜ஦⪅䛻㐺⏝䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻝 ཬ䜃ᡂᙧရ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌㻌37䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻭㻚㻠㻚㻟㻌

㧗ᠱᛕ≀㉁䛾ㄆྍせồ䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾 㻯㻿㻭㻌┠ⓗ㻌㻌≀㉁䛻䛿䚸䛭䛾༴㝤≉ᛶ䛻䜘䜚䚸㧗ᠱᛕ≀㉁䠄㻿㼂㻴㻯䠅䛸䜏䛺䛥䜜䜛䜒䛾䜒䛒䜛䚹䛭䛾䛯䜑䚸ጤဨ఍䛻䜘䜚ㄆྍ䜢ཷ䛡䜛ᑐ㇟䛸䛺䜛ሙྜ䛜䛒䜛䚹ㄆྍᑐ㇟䛾≀㉁䝸䝇䝖䛜䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㼂 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䜛ணᐃ䛷䛒䜛䚹䜒䛧䚸䛩䛷䛻≀㉁䛾Ⓩ㘓䜔᭦᪂䛾୍㒊䛸䛧䛶ᥦฟ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛡䜜䜀䚸ᚲせ䛻ᛂ䛨䛶䚸ㄆྍ⏦ㄳ᭩䜢 㻯㻿㻾 䛻ῧ௜䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊㻝 ཬ䜃㻌 㻞㻌 䛾Ⓨ䛜䜣ᛶ䞉ኚ␗ཎᛶ䞉䛒䜛䛔䛿⏕Ṫẘᛶ䛾䛒䜛 㻯㻹㻾㻌 ≀㉁㻝㻤㻌 ཬ䜃 㻼㻮㼀㻌 ཬ䜃 㼢㻼㼢㻮≀㉁䛿䚸㻿㼂㻴㻯 䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹⮫ᶵᛂኚ䛻䚸㻯㻹㻾㻘㻌㻼㻮㼀㻌 ཬ䜃㻌 㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁䛾䜘䛖䛺༴㝤䛸ྠ୍䝺䝧䝹䛾῝้䛺ᙳ㡪䛾ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾≉ᐃ䛾ドᣐ䜢䜒䛴௚䛾≀㉁䛜䚸ㄆྍ䛻䜘䛳䛶☜ㄆ䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䚸ᚋ⥆䛾ඃඛ㡰఩௜䛡䜢ᥦ᱌䛷䛝䚸䜎䛯䚸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㼂䠄㻡㻣 ᮲䠅䛻ྵ䜐䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛥䜙䛺䜛᝟ሗ䛿䚸㻿㼂㻴㻯 䛾☜ㄆ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཬ䜃㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㼂㻌 䜢ྵ䜐䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ↷䛾䛣䛸䚹㻌㻌㻌≀㉁䛾ㄆྍ䛿䚸ㄆྍ⏦ㄳ䛻㛵䛩䜛䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛷ヲ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹ㄆྍ䛿䚸ḟ䛾䠎䛴䜢ᇶ♏䛸䛧䛶௜୚䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠄㻢㻜 ᮲䠅䚹㻌㻌㼍㻚 㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㼂 䛻≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛛䜙⏕䛨䜛≀㉁䛾౑⏝䛻䜘䜛ே䜔⎔ቃ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝸䝇䜽䛜㝃ᒓ᭩㻵 䛾㡯┠ 㻢㻚㻠 䛻ᚑ䛳䛶⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛸☜ㄆ䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸ㄆྍ䜢௜୚䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䛣䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛷䛿䚸䛣䜜䜢㐺ṇ䛺⟶⌮䝹䞊䝖䛸䛧䛶䜏䛺䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌㼎㻚 䜒䛧䚸≀㉁䛾౑⏝䛛䜙䛾䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䛒䜛䛔䛿⎔ቃ䜈䛾䝸䝇䜽䛜♫఍⤒῭ⓗ฼┈䜘䜚຾䜛ሙྜ䛿䚸ㄆྍ䛜௜୚䛥䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸㐺ṇ௦᭰≀㉁䛒䜛䛔䛿௦᭰ᢏ⾡䛜䛺䛔ሙྜ䜒ㄆྍ䛜௜୚䛥䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛷䛿䚸䛣䜜䜢♫఍⤒῭ⓗศᯒ䠄㻿㻱㻭䠅䝹䞊䝖䛸䛧䛶䜏䛺䛥䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌ὀព䛩䜉䛝Ⅼ䛿䚸㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≀㉁ཬ䜃 㻼㻮㼀㻛㼢㻼㼢㻮 ≉ᛶ䛾䛯䜑ྠ➼䛾༴㝤䜢䜒䛳䛶䛔䜛䛸ㄆ㆑䛥䜜䛯≀㉁䛻
ᑐ䛧䛶䚸䛂㐺ṇ䛺⟶⌮䝹䞊䝖䛃䛻ᚑ䛳䛯ㄆྍ䛿䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛷䛒䜛䚹㐺ṇ䛺⟶⌮䝹䞊䝖䛿䚸㻯㻹㻾䠄䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊㻝 ཬ䜃 㻞䠅≀㉁䛻䜒䚸䛭䜜䛸ྠ➼䛾䝺䝧䝹䛷㝃ᒓ᭩ 㻵 䛾㡯┠ 㻢㻚㻠 䛻ᚑ䛳䛯᭱పᇶ‽䜢Ỵᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛺䛔≀㉁䛻䜒㐺⏝䛷䛝䛺䛔䚹䠄㻢㻜䠄㻟䠅᮲䠅䛣䜜䜙䛾ሙྜ䚸ㄆྍ䛜௜୚䛥䜜䜛䛾䛿䚸䛔䜟䜖䜛♫఍⤒῭ⓗ䝹䞊䝖䜢㏻䛨䛶䛾䜏ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䠄ㄆྍ⏦ㄳ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ཧ↷䠅䚹᭱పᇶⅬ䛿䚸⏕Ṫẘᛶ䛾≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛧䛶ᑟฟ䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾ሙྜ䚸㐺ṇ䛺⟶⌮䛜ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜚䚸♫఍⤒῭ⓗ䝹䞊䝖䛿ᚲせ䛺䛔䛰䜝䛖䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸䛩䜉䛶䛾ሙྜ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸㻯㻿㻾 䛿䚸㻾㻱㻭㻯㻴 㝃ᒓ᭩ 㻵 䛾ཎ๎䛻ᚑ䛳䛶ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹㻌㻌㻯㻿㻭 ཬ䜃 㻯㻿㻾㻌㻌䛩䜉䛶䛾ㄆྍ⏦ㄳ䛿䚸㻯㻿㻾 䜢ῧ௜䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛒䜛䛔䛿䚸Ⓩ㘓ᩥ᭩䛾୍㒊䛸䛧䛶ᥦฟ䛥䜜䛯 㻯㻿㻾 䜢ཧ↷䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻯㻿㻾 䛜ㄆྍ⏦ㄳ┠ⓗ䛷⟇ᐃ䛒䜛䛔䛿᭦᪂䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸ᚲせ䛺䛣䛸䛿䚸㐺⏝䛥䜜䛯≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯౑⏝䜢䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䛣䛸䛾䜏䛷䛒䜚䚸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㼂 䛷≉ᐃ䛥䜜䛯ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛛䜙⏕䛨䜛ே䛾೺ᗣཬ䜃㻛ཪ䛿⎔ቃ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝸䝇䜽䛻ᑐ䛧䛶㝈ᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛝䜛䚹⏦ㄳ⪅䛾 㻯㻿㻾 䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛾䝟䞊䝖䛿䚸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㼂㻌 ᭩㢮୍ᘧ䛻ᇶ䛵䛟ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹䛭䜜䛷䚸≀㉁䛜㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㼂㻌 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖䛻䛺䜛䚹㻯㻿㻾 䛾䝸䝬䜲䞁䝎䞊䛿䚸㻯㻿㻭㻛㻯㻿㻾 䛾䛯䜑䛾ᶆ‽䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛸䛧䛶౑⏝䛷䛝䜛㝃ᒓ᭩ 㻵 䛻䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶సᡂ䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹≀㉁ᛶ≧䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿䚸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㻵 䛾㡯┠ 㻢㻚㻠 䜒䛧䛟䛿 㻢㻚㻡 ཬ䜃ᚋ㏙䛾୍⯡ⓗ䛺 㻯㻿㻭 䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䛻ᚑ䛳䛶䚸ᐃ㔞ⓗ䛒䜛䛔䛿ᐃᛶⓗ䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䚹ㄆྍせồ䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾 㻯㻿㻾 సᡂ䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥䛿䚸䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻠 䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻝 䛛䜙 㻣 䛻ヲ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌
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CMR: Ⓨ䛜䜣ᛶ䛜䛒䜚䚸✺↛ኚ␗ㄏⓎ䛩䜛ᜍ䜜䛾䛒䜛䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿⏕Ṫẘᛶ䛾䛒䜛≀㉁䝟䞊䝖 㻭㻌 䠉㻌 䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇ᩥ᭩䛾ᡭᘬ䛝㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌ㄆྍ䛾䛯䜑䛾 㻯㻿㻾 䛿䚸་⒪ᶵჾෆ䛾≀㉁䛾౑⏝䛛䜙⏕䛨䛯䝠䝖䛾೺ᗣ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝸䝇䜽䜢グ㍕䛧䛶䛿䛔䛡䛺䛔䠄ᣦ௧ 㻥㻜㻛㻟㻤㻡㻛㻱㻱㻯㻘㻌 㻥㻟㻛㻠㻞㻛㻱㻱㻯㻌 䜒䛧䛟䛿 㻥㻤㻛㻣㻥㻛㻱㻯 䛻ヱᙜ䠅䚹㻢㻞䠄㻡䠅䠄㼎䠅᮲䛻䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶䚸⏦ㄳ⪅䛿䚸㻵㻼㻼㻯ᣦ௧䠄㻥㻢㻛㻢㻝㻛㻱㻯䠅䜒䛧䛟䛿Ỉᯟ⤌ᣦ௧䠄㻞㻜㻜㻜㻛㻢㻜㻛㻱㻯䠅䛾㛵㐃䛷䛾๓䛾つไ䛾ㄆྍ௜୚䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸ே䛒䜛䛔䛿⎔ቃ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝸䝇䜽䜢⪃៖䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔䛣䛸䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛾ṇᙜ஦⏤䜢ഛ䛘䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌㻿㼂㻴㻯 ≀㉁䛾ㄆྍ䛻㛵㐃䛧䛶䚸䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛻䛚䛡䜛㏣ຍ䛾୍⯡⩏ົཬ䜃≉ᐃ⩏ົ䛜䝃䝥䝷䜲䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᙜ஦⪅䛾୍⯡⩏ົ䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻥 䛛䜙 㻝㻠 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䠄䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻌 㻝䠅䚹ㄆྍ⏦ㄳせ௳䛻䛚䛡䜛䛥䜙䛺䜛᝟ሗ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ㄆྍ⏦ㄳ䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝎䞁䝇䜢ཧ↷䛧䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹㻌㻌㻌䝪䝑䜽䝇 㻭㻙㻠㻦㻌 ㄆྍ⏦ㄳ䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾໬Ꮫ≀㉁Ᏻ඲ᛶሗ࿌᭩సᡂ䛾䛯䜑䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥㻌㻌㻝㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻛㻰㼁㻦㻌 ㄆྍ䜢⏦ㄳ䛩䜛≀㉁䛾 㻿㼂㻴㻯㻌 ᛶ≧䜢グ㏙䛩䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻮 ཬ䜃䝟䞊䝖 㻯 ཧ↷䠅䚹䛣䛾᭩㢮䛿䚸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㼂 ᭩㢮䛻ᇶ䛵䛛䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛪䚸ᙜヱ≀㉁䛜ᑐ㇟䝸䝇䝖ཬ䜃䛭䛣䛛䜙㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㼂 䛻ྵ䜑䜙䜜䜛䛣䛸䜒ᑟ䛟䚹ὀព䠖㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㼂 䛻グ㍕䛾༴㝤ᛶ᝟ሗ䛿䚸䜎䛯䚸≀㉁䛜䚸䛔䜟䜖䜛䛂㐺ṇ⟶⌮䝹䞊䝖䛃䛻䜘䜛ㄆྍ⏦ㄳ䛾㈨᱁䛜䛒䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛つᐃ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䛔䜟䜖䜛 㻿㻱㻭 ♫఍⤒῭ⓗ䝹䞊䝖⤒⏤䛾⏦ㄳ䛿ᖖ䛻ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䚹䛣䛾᝟ሗ䛿 㻯㻿㻾 䛾䛾䛣䜚䛾䝟䞊䝖䜈䛾ᇶ┙䛷䛒䜛䚹㻌㼍㻚 㻯㻿㻾 䛿䚸䛩䛷䛻௨๓䛾Ⓩ㘓䛛䜙Ꮡᅾ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠖㻌 䜒䛧䚸ᚲせ䛺䜙䜀䚸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㼂 ᭩㢮䛸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㼂グධ㡯┠䛛䜙⏕䛨䛯䝝䝄䞊䝗ホ౯䛸୍⥴䛻 㻯㻿㻾 䜢᭦᪂䛩䜛䚹⏦ㄳ⪅䛿䚸䜎䛯䚸௚䛾༴㝤ᛶ≧䛸䛭䜜䜙䛾䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䜢₯ᅾⓗ䛺௦᭰≀㉁䛸䛾ẚ㍑䜢ᐜ᫆䛻䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛Ỵᐃ䜢䛧䛶䜒䜘䛔䚹㻌㼎㻚 㻯㻿㻾 䛜ධᡭ䛷䛝䛺䛔ሙྜ㻦㻌 㻯㻿㻾 䛿䚸㝃ᒓ᭩ 㼄㻵㼂 䛻ྵ䜎䜜䜛䜉䛝ᙜヱ≀㉁䛜ᘬ䛝㉳䛣䛩ᅛ᭷≉ᛶ䛛䜙⏕䛨䛯ே䛾೺ᗣཬ䜃䞉ཪ䛿⎔ቃ䜈䛾䝸䝇䜽䜢䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜㝈ᐃ䛥䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹⏦ㄳ⪅䛿䚸䜎䛯䚸₯ᅾⓗ䛺௦᭰≀㉁䛸䛾ẚ㍑䜢ᐜ᫆䛻䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸௚䛾䝝䝄䞊䝗ᛶ≧䛸䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䜢䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢Ỵᐃ䛧䛶䜒䜘䛔䚹㻌㻞㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻛㻰㼁㻦㻌 ㄆྍ䛜⏦ㄳ䛥䜜䜛౑⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶グ㍕䛩䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻟㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻛㻰㼁㻦㻌 ึᮇ䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜢సᡂ䛩䜛䚹౑⏝᮲௳䛾グ㏙䛿䚸⌧⾜䛾ᐇົ䛸⌧ᅾධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶⾜䛖䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌· ຍᕤ䡡≀㉁䛷ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛯άື䛾ᢏ⾡ⓗグ㏙㻌· ௚䛾౑⏝䛾㐠⏝᮲௳䠄㻻㻯䠅㻌· 䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䠄㻾㻹㻹䠅㻌㻠㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻛㻰㼁㻦㻌 ᤼ฟ㻛䜀䛟㟢䛾ண 䠄ᐃ㔞ⓗ㻛ᐃᛶⓗ䠅ཬ䜃䝸䝇䜽≉ᛶ໬䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻰 ཬ䜃 㻱 ཬ䜃 㻼㻮㼀 ホ౯䜢ཧ↷䠅㻌㻡㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻛㻰㼁㻦㻌 䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜒䛧䛟䛿ホ౯䛾ぢ┤䛧㻌㼍㻕 ⏦ㄳ䛜䛂㐺ṇ⟶⌮䛃䝹䞊䝖䜢㏻䛧䛶⏦ㄳ䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䛷䚸䝸䝇䜽䛜⟶⌮䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔ሙྜ䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛒䜛䛔䛿ホ౯䛾ぢ┤䛧䛜䚸㐺ṇ䛺⟶⌮䛜ᐇ⾜䛥䜜䜛䜎䛷⾜䛖ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺䛣䛸䛜ྵ䜎䜜䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔㻌·ᐇ⾜ཪ䛿᥎ዡ䛥䜜䜛౑⏝᮲௳䜢䜘䜚䜘䛟䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾䜀䛟㟢᥎ィ䛾ᨵၿ䚹౛䛘䜀䚸㻌‫ ۑ‬䛥䜙䛺䜛౑⏝᮲௳䛾᝟ሗ䜢཰㞟䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䛳䛶㻌‫ ۑ‬ィ 䛥䜜䛯䝕䞊䝍䛾౑⏝䛻䜘䛳䛶㻌‫ ۑ‬䜘䜚䜘䛔䝰䝕䝹䛾౑⏝䛻䜘䛳䛶㻌·䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮ᥐ⨨䛒䜛䛔䛿㐠⏝᮲௳䛾ಟṇ㻌·ㄆྍ䜢⏦ㄳ䛩䜛⠊ᅖ䜢⦰ᑠ䛩䜛㻌㼎㻕 ㄆྍ䛜 㻿㻱㻭 䝹䞊䝖䜢⤒⏤䛧䛶⏦ㄳ䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䚸䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䜒䛧䛟䛿ホ౯䛾ぢ┤䛧䛻䜘䜛䝸䝇䜽⟶⌮䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䜢䚸㻿㼂㻴㻯 ≀㉁䛻ᑐ䛧䛶ྍ⬟䛺㝈䜚᤼ฟ䛸䜀䛟㟢䛾᭱ᑠ໬䜢☜ᐇ䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䚸䜎䛯䚸ᝏᙳ㡪䜢㑊䛡䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䜢☜ᐇ䛻䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ど㔝䛻䛔䜜䛺䛜䜙䚸⪃៖䛧䛺䛟䛶䛿䛺䜙䛺䛔䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸䝇䝔䝑䝥 㻡㻚㼍 䛻グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛸ྠᵝ䛾⾜ື䛜ྵ䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻢㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻛㻰㼁㻦㻌 ᭱⤊䜀䛟㟢䝅䝘䝸䜸䛸 㻯㻿㻾 䛾⥲ྜⓗ䛺 㻯㻿㻭 䛾グ㍕䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻲 ཧ↷䠅㻌㻣㻚 㻹㻛㻵㻛㻰㼁㻦㻌 ᕝୗ౑⏝⪅䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛᝟ሗ䜢ᣑᙇᏳ඲ᛶ䝕䞊䝍䝅䞊䝖䛻⤫ྜ䛩䜛䠄䝟䞊䝖 㻳 ཧ↷䠅䚹㻌㻌39