Non-Profit Organization Medical English Learning Support Association (NPO-MELSA)

2020 MELSA Café "Quiz the 100"
Name:

Date :

Quiz #4 SCORE :/100

1. Not all quizzes are created equally.
2. Please try to answer each quiz first without any help, then check it by yourself.
3. You can use anything -- books and/or devices -- to help you check it.
4. Please repeat as many times as possible for your great success and satisfaction.
5. Learning something could be infinite and endless in a lifelong study.
Hopefully, you will enjoy answering "Quiz the 100"! [by Dr. Mido][Quiz #4] Cardiovascular System, Obstetrics, and Others
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words from the list below andwrite sentences translated into your target language in between brackets.
(Part 1) [Cardiovascular System Terminology] (1 - 23)
1 A procedure in which new routes are created around blocked or narrowed
coronary arteries, so that increased oxygen and nutrients can get tothe heart muscle.
()()

2 A thin, flexible tube placed into a blood vessel or body opening to createa pathway for fluids to flow in or out.
()()

3 Unpleasant sensations of irregular and / or forceful beating of the heart.
()()

4 Swelling; an accumulation of an excessive amount of watery fluid in cells
or interstitial spaces/extracellular matrix.
()()

5 Blood that has converted from a liquid to a solid status.
()()

6 Abnormal flow of blood through the heart that can be heard on a stethoscope.
This abnormality may be of minimal significance , or it may be very serious.
()()

7 A tube or tiny metal cage designed to be inserted into a vessel orpassageway to keep it open.
()()

8 The formation of a blood clot in a blood vessel.
()()

9 An ultrasound of the heart.
()()

10 An irregular heartbeat.
()()

Non-Profit Organization Medical English Learning Support Association (NPO-MELSA)

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(Part 1) [Cardiovascular System Terminology]
22 The acronym used to denote a heart attack as follows; MI()(23 Pain in the chest; (()) pectoris)()Part (1) [Cardiovascular System] Vocabulary list (1 - 23)
aneurysm
anginaangioplasty
anticoagulant
arrhythmia
blood thinner catheterclotechocardiography
congenital
coronary bypass
edema
embolismheart murmur
hemoglobin
myocardial infarction
pacemaker
palpitations
plateletstentstressstrokethrombosis(Part 2) [Obstetrics & Gynecology, and Others] (24 - 33)
24 (Lo….. birth……..) is a term used to describe babies who are born weighing
less than 2,500 grams.
()()
25 (New….....
in the blood.
(jau……….) occurs when a baby has a high level of bilirubin)()

28 (Aut……... spe…..….. dis……...) is a neurological and developmental disability
that can causesignificant social, communication and behavioral challenges.
()()
30 (Child ab……….) or child maltratment is physical, sexual, and/or psychologicalmaltreatment or neglect of a child or children, especially by a parent or a caregiver.
()()
31 A (neo……….) is specifically a baby in the first 4 weeks after birth.
()()

33 An (adol………...) is the period following the onset of puberty during which a young
person develops from a child into an adult.
()()(Part 4) [Acronyms: Endocrine System & Others] (53 -56)
53 IDDM

stands for ((54 NIDDM stands for ((55 BMI

stands for ((56 NSAIDsstands（ for ((Non-Profit Organization Medical English Learning Support Association (NPO-MELSA).
)).
)).
)).
)

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(Part 5) [Basic Physiology] (57 - 71)
57 The basic part of all living things is the ( ce…….
()().
)

58 A group pf the same type of cells that works together to do a special job,
is called ( ti……...
).
()()
59 Most anatomists group organs into the following 10 systems; skeletal,muscular, circulatory, respiratory, ( dig……………... ), urinary, reproductive,
endocrine, nervous, and sensory.
()()
60 The blood vessels which go out from the heart are called ( art….……. s ).
()()
61 The blood vessels which go into the heart are called ( ve…….s ).
()()

62 The top part (chamber) of the heart is called the ( atr………. ).
()()

63 The bottom part (chamber) of the heart is called the ( ven……….. ).
()()

64 There is a special door called a (va…….
()()) which opens only one way.

(Part 6) [Immunization of Children & Others] (72 - 88 )72 Whole blood is made of (pla……...
) and blood cells.
()(73 Plasma has (contains) nutrients, (hor… ……..sand waste materials.
()(
74 Red blood cells have (hem…………...
()(), antibodies,)) that carries oxygen.

75 New red blood cells are made in the (bo……..
()ma………... ).
)76 The old red blood cells are destroyed by the (sp………...
()(
78 ( Pla…
()).

… s ) help to block the blood from going out if we are cut.
)())

79 The use of (vac……...s) during childhood has dramatically reduced the numberof deaths from the basic infectious diseases.
()()
80 (Imm………….. ) is vital preventive medicine, and parents have a responsibility()()

Non-Profit Organization Medical English Learning Support Association (NPO-MELSA

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(Part 7) Rehabilitation & Procedure] (89 - 100)
Find an appropriate word from the options below and translate sentences.
PT: Physical therapist Pt: Patient89

PT: First, please sit on the floor with both legs (89.
), and put
a towel under your knees.
Then, push down on the towel without bending your knees.
()

90

PT: What I want you to do today is a (90.
Have you heard of it?
(91

Pt: Yes, I have. It’s a type of (91.
() called “RICE”.
)) for injuries, isn’t it?
)

93

PT: That’s right.
“R” means (92.
).
It is recommended during the initial 24 - 48 hours after an injury,
but it’s important to be more (93.
) little by little after that.

94
95

PT: “I” is for Ice.
( 94.
(9296) ice the area should reduce (95.

) and pain.
)

PT: Ice the area for 20 minutes and then stop for a while, and thenput ice on it again, and continue (96.
) that cycle.
()

97
98

PT: “C” means Compression.
The purpose of compression is to reduce ( 97.
).
It helps to reduce the (98.
) of blood to the injured area.
()

99
100

PT: “E” stands for Elevation.
Elevation prevents (99.
( 100.
) the heart.
() by elevating the injured area)

89 (crossed / straight / closed / extended)
90 (medication / prescription / treatment / measurement)
91 (first-aid / ER-aid / final-aid / easy-aid)
92 (Rest / Relax / Rubbing / Rock)93 (aggressive / negative / active / positive)
94 (Melting / Applying / Touching / Pointing)95 (swelling / itchiness / fever / inflammation)
96 (putting / repeating / checking / cleaning)
97 (inflammation / bruises / swelling / pus)
98 (loss / flow / wave / clot)
99 (inflammation / redness / swelling / necrosis)
100 (above / below / near / over)

Non-Profit Organization Medical English Learning Support Association (NPO-MELSA

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