ෆ㛶ᗓཎᏊຊᨻ⟇ᢸᙜᐊẊᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘㅖእᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝሗ ࿌ ᭩
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ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡣࠊෆ㛶ᗓࡢᖹᡂ 29 ᖺᗘ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ᇶ♏ㄪᰝ➼ጤク㈝࡟ࡼࡿጤクᴗົ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ୍⯡㈈ᅋἲே࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⥲ྜᕤᏛ◊✲ᡤࡀᐇ᪋ࡋࡓᖹᡂ 29 ᖺᗘࠕㅖእᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ไᗘࡢᩚഛ
≧ἣ➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝࠖࡢᡂᯝࢆྲྀࡾࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ
ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢⴭసᶒࡣࠊෆ㛶ᗓ࡟ᖐᒓࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᮏሗ࿌
᭩ࡢ඲㒊ཪࡣ୍㒊ࡢ↓᩿」〇➼ࡢ⾜Ⅽࡣࠊἲᚊ࡛ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓ࡜ࡁ
ࢆ㝖ࡁࠊⴭసᶒࡢ౵ᐖ࡟࠶ࡓࡿࡢ࡛ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ฼⏝⾜Ⅽࢆ⾜࠺࡜ࡁࡣࠊෆ㛶ᗓࡢᢎㄆᡭ⥆ࡁࡀᚲせ࡛ࡍࠋㅖእᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩ ┠ḟ㡫 ࡣࡌࡵ࡟➨❶ ௖ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ
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࠙⥲ホࠚ ᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ ᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ ,$($ࡢ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣ
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௖ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ  ཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙  ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙  ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙  ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙  ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ 

ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 

௖ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ  ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔  ἲᚊࡢᴫせ  ἲయ⣔ᅗ  ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽  ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ  ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁ  యไ  ⤌⧊ᅗ  ண⟬つᶍཬࡧேဨ  ௚ᅜ࡜ࡢᴗົᥦᦠࡢ≧ἣ➼  ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢチㄆྍࣉࣟࢭࢫ  $61ࡢ᭱㏆ࡢάື≧ἣ  ཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ 

ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 

Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࡢタ⨨ࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ,$($ࡢᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣཬࡧ,$($ࡢᣦ᦬࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐᛂ≧ἣ 

 ,556㸦⥲ྜつไホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ,QWHJUDWHG5HJXODWRU\5HYLHZ6HUYLFH㸧 

 ,1,5㸦⤫ྜཎᏊຊᇶ┙ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ,QWHJUDWHG1XFOHDU,QIUDVWUXFWXUH5HYLHZ㸧 

 6(('㸦❧ᆅホ౯࣭Ᏻ඲タィࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ6LWHDQG([WHUQDO(YHQWV'HVLJQ5HYLHZ㸧 i *565㸦ໟᣓⓗཎᏊ⅔Ᏻ඲ᛶࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ*HQHULF5HDFWRU6DIHW\5HYLHZ㸧 

 26$57㸦㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࢳ࣮࣒2SHUDWLRQDO6DIHW\5HYLHZ7HDP㸧 

ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 

➨❶ ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ
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࠙⥲ホࠚ ᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ ᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ ,$($ࡢ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣ
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࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ  ཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙  ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙  ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙  ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙  ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ 

ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 

࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ  ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔  ἲᚊࡢᴫせ  ἲయ⣔ᅗ  ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽  ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ  &/1'$ࡢ⫼ᬒ࡜ᴫせ  ၥ㢟ࡢᡤᅾ  &/1'$ᡂ❧ᚋࡢᨻ἞እ஺࡜ཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝ 

 ⌧≧࡜ṧࡉࢀࡓၥ㢟  ࡲ࡜ࡵ 

 ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁ  యไ  ⤌⧊ᅗ  ண⟬つᶍཬࡧேဨ  ௚ᅜ࡜ࡢᴗົᥦᦠࡢ≧ἣ➼  ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢチㄆྍࣉࣟࢭࢫ  $(5%ࡢ᭱㏆ࡢάື≧ἣ  ཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ 

ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 
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Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࡢタ⨨ࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ,$($ࡢᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣཬࡧ,$($ࡢᣦ᦬࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐᛂ≧ἣ 

 ,556㸦⥲ྜつไホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ,QWHJUDWHG5HJXODWRU\5HYLHZ6HUYLFH㸧 

 ,1,5㸦⤫ྜཎᏊຊᇶ┙ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ,QWHJUDWHG1XFOHDU,QIUDVWUXFWXUH5HYLHZ㸧 

 6(('㸦❧ᆅホ౯࣭Ᏻ඲タィࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ6LWHDQG([WHUQDO(YHQWV'HVLJQ5HYLHZ㸧  *565㸦ໟᣓⓗཎᏊ⅔Ᏻ඲ᛶࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ*HQHULF5HDFWRU6DIHW\5HYLHZ㸧 

 26$57㸦㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࢳ࣮࣒2SHUDWLRQDO6DIHW\5HYLHZ7HDP㸧 

ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 
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 
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ᑐ㇟ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡢຍ┕≧ἣ ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ  ཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙㸧  ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙㸧  ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙㸧  ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙㸧  ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦᥼ຓ᮲⣙㸧
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ᑐ㇟ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ  ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔  ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ  ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁ  ཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ 
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26$57㸧
 
ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩


iii

 

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␎ㄒ㞟
␎ㄒ

ASN
ACIFS

᪥ᮏㄒ㸦ὀ㸧

ⱥㄒ

Autorité de Sûreté Nucléaire
ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵㸦௖ᅜ㸧
(Nuclear Safety Authority)
Advisory Committee for Industrial and Fire⏘ᴗⅆ⅏Ᏻ඲ㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌
SafetyACNS

Advisory Committee for Nuclear SafetyཎᏊຊᏳ඲ㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

ACOH

Advisory Committee on Occupational Health⫋ᴗ⾨⏕䛻㛵䛩䜛ㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄䜲
䞁䝗䠅㻌

ACPSR

Advisory Committee for Project Safety 䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖Ᏻ඲ᑂᰝㅎၥጤဨ఍
Review䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌ACRS

Advisory Committee on Radiological Safetyᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲ㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

ACS

Advisory Committee for SecurityᏳ඲ಖ㞀ㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

AEC

Atomic Energy CommissionཎᏊຊጤဨ఍䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌AERB

Atomic Energy Regulatory Board䜲䞁䝗ཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍㻌AG

Australia Group䜸䞊䝇䝖䝷䝸䜰䜾䝹䞊䝥㻌

ANDRA

Agence Nationale pour la gestion des Déchets
RAdioactifsᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ᶵ㛵㸦௖ᅜ㸧
(French national agency for radioactive waste
management)

BARC

Bhabha Atomic Research Center䝞䞊䝞ཎᏊຊ◊✲䝉䞁䝍䞊䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

BHAVINI

Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Limited䜲䞁䝗㧗㏿⅔㛤Ⓨබ♫㻌

BNI

Basic Nuclear InstallationsཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ㸦௖ᅜ㸧

BPIFrance

French Public Investment Bank䝣䝷䞁䝇බⓗᢞ㈨㖟⾜㻌

BSR

Basic Safety Rules

Ᏻ඲ᇶᮏつ๎䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌

BWC

Biological Weapons Convention⏕≀රჾ⚗Ṇ᮲⣙㻌

CEA

Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et auxénergies alternativesཎᏊຊ㺃௦࢚᭰ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᗇ㸦௖ᅜ㸧
(French Alternative Energies and Atomic
Energy Commission)

CFBR

Commercial Fast Breeder Reactor

CGEDD

CIC
CIGEO

ၟᴗ⏝㧗㏿ቑṪ⅔㻌

Conseil général de l’environnement et dudéveloppement durable⎔ቃ䞉ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟㛤Ⓨᑂ㆟఍䠄௖ᅜ䠅
(General Council for the Environment andSustainable Development)
Cellule Interministérielle de Crise┬ᗇ㛫༴ᶵᑐ⟇ጤဨ఍㸦௖ᅜ㸧
(Interministerial crisis committee)
Centre Industriel de stockage GEOlogiqueᆅᒙฎศ䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌(Industrial centre for geological disposal)

CIIT

COG-CANDU Industry Integration Team

COG-CANDU ⏘ᴗ⤫ྜ䝏䞊䝮

CLI

Commission locale d’information(Local information committees)ᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌

CLNDA

Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage ActཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

CNDP

Commission Nationale du Débat Public(National public debate commission)බ㛤ウㄽᅜᐙጤဨ఍㸦௖ᅜ㸧

v

␎ㄒ

CNS
COFSOH᪥ᮏㄒ㸦ὀ㸧

ⱥㄒ

Convention on Nuclear SafetyཎᏊຊ䛾Ᏻ඲䛻㛵䛩䜛᮲⣙㻌
Comité d'orientation sur les. facteurs sociaux,♫఍ࠊ⤌⧊ཬࡧேⓗ⤌⧊࡟㛵ࡍࡿorganisationnels et humains(Steering Committee for Social, Organisational 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍㸦௖ᅜ㸧
and Human Factors)

COG

CANDU Owners GroupCANDU ᡤ᭷⪅䜾䝹䞊䝥

ConvExConvection Exercise⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ₇⩦CSC

Convention on Supplementary Compensation ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ䛾⿵᏶ⓗ䛺⿵ൾ䛻㛵
for Nuclear Damage
䛩䜛᮲⣙㻌

CSPRT

Conseil supérieur de la prévention des risques
technologiquesᢏ⾡䝸䝇䜽㜵Ṇ㧗➼ホ㆟఍䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌
(High
Councilfor
PreventionofTechnological Risks)

CWC

Chemical Weapons Convention໬Ꮫරჾ⚗Ṇ᮲⣙㻌

DAC

Décret d’autorisation de création(Creation Authorisation Decree)ᘓタチྍᨻ௧䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌

DAE

Department of Atomic Energy䜲䞁䝗ཎᏊຊᗇ㻌

DCI

DCN
DEP

DEU

DIS
DRA&C

DRC

DRI
DRI
DRP&E
DTS

Direction de la communication et del’information des publics(Communication and Public Information
Department)
Direction des centrales nucléaires(Nuclear Power Plant Department)
Direction des équipements sous pression
nucléaires(Nuclear Pressure Equipment Department)
Direction de l’environnement et des situations
d’urgence(Environment and Emergency Department)
Direction des rayonnements ionisants et de lasanté(Ionising Radiation and Health Department)
Directorate of Regulatory Affairs &Communication
Direction des déchets, des installations derecherche et du cycle(The Waste, Research Facilities and Fuel
Cycle Department)
Direction des relations internationales(International Relations Department)
Directorate of Regulatory Inspectionᗈሗᒁ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌

ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᒁ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾᒁ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌⎔ቃ䡡⥭ᛴᑐ⟇ᒁ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌་⒪⏝ᨺᑕ⥺⟶⌮ᒁ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌つไၥ㢟䞉ᗈሗ㒊ᒁ䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀䡡◊✲᪋タ䡡⇞ᩱ䝃䜲䜽䝹᪋タᒁ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌ᅜ㝿㛵ಀᒁ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌つไ᳨ᰝ㒊ᒁ䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌Directorate of Radiation Protection &ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ䞉⎔ቃ㒊ᒁ䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌
Environment
Direction du transport et des sources(TransportandRadiation
Sources ㍺㏦䡡ᨺᑕ⥺※ᒁ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌
Department)

EAL

Emergency Action Levels⥭ᛴ᫬άື䝺䝧䝹㻌

ECGC

Export Credit Guarantee Corporation

䜲䞁䝗㍺ฟಖ㝤ಖドබ♫㻌

vi

␎ㄒ

᪥ᮏㄒ㸦ὀ㸧ⱥㄒ

EDF

Électricité de Franceࣇࣛࣥࢫ㟁ຊ఍♫ENEA

European Nuclear Energy AgencyḢᕞཎᏊຊᶵ㛵㻌

ENSREG

European Nuclear Safety Regulators GroupḢᕞཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไ⪅ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ

EPR

Emergency Preparedness and Response⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ䛸ᑐᛂ㻌

EURATOM

European Atomic Energy CommunityḢᕞཎᏊຊඹྠయ㻌

FAO
FARN

Food and Agriculture Organization of theᅜ㐃㣗⣊㎰ᴗᶵ㛵
United Nations
Force d'Action Rapide du Nucléaire
ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ༶ᛂ㒊㝲㸦௖ᅜ㸧
(Nuclear rapid intervention force)

FBTR

Fast Breeder Test Reactor

㧗㏿ቑṪヨ㦂⅔㻌

GNSSN

Global Nuclear Safety and Security NetworkཎᏊຊᏳ඲䝉䜻䝳䝸䝔䜱䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽Groupe permanent d'experts pour les déchets(Advisory Committee for Waste)
Groupes permanents d’experts(Advisory Committees of Experts)
Groupe permanent d'experts pour leséquipements sous pression nucléaires(Advisory Committee for Nuclear Pressure
Equipment)Groupepermanent
d'experts
enradioprotection
pourlesapplications
médicalesetmédico-légales
desrayonnements ionisants(Advisory
Committee
forRadiation
Protection in Medical and Forensic
Applications of Ionising Radiation)
Groupe permanent d'experts pour les réacteursnucléaires(Advisory Committee for Nuclear Reactors)
Groupepermanent
d'experts
enradioprotection,
pourlesapplicationsindustrielles et de recherche des rayonnements
ionisants, et en environnement(Advisory
Committee
forRadiation
Protection for Industrial and Research
Applications of Ionising Radiation and in theEnvironment)Groupe permanent d'experts pour lestransports(Advisory Committee for Transport)
Groupe permanent d'experts pour leslaboratoires et usines(Advisory Committee for Laboratories andPlants)ᗫᲠ≀ㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌

GRSR

Generic Reactor Safety Review

ໟᣓⓗཎᏊ⅔Ᏻ඲ᛶࣞࣅ࣮ࣗHCTISN

Haut Comité pour la Transparence etཎᏊຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ㺃㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ
l'Information sur la Sécurité Nucléaire
(High Committee for Transparency and ఍㸦௖ᅜ㸧
Information on Nuclear Security)

GPD
GPE

GPESPNGPMED

GPR

GPRADE

GPT

GPU

vii

ᑓ㛛ᐙㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌ཎᏊ ຊᅽ ຊ ᶵჾ ㅎၥ ጤ ဨ఍䠄 ௖ᅜ䠅㻌་⒪䡡ἲ་Ꮫศ㔝䛻䛚䛡䜛ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌

ཎᏊ⅔ㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌⏘ᴗ䡡◊✲ศ㔝䛻䛚䛡䜛ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤཬ䜃⎔ቃㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌㍺㏦ㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌◊✲ᡤ䡡䝥䝷䞁䝖ㅎၥጤဨ఍䠄௖ᅜ䠅␎ㄒ᪥ᮏㄒ㸦ὀ㸧

ⱥㄒᅜ㝿ཎᏊຊᶵ㛵㻌

IAEA

International Atomic Energy Agency

ICPE

Installation classée pour la protection del’environnement⎔ቃಖㆤᣦᐃ᪋タ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌
(Installations Classified on Environmental
Protection grounds)

IGCAR

Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research䜲䞁䝕䜱䝷䜺䞁䝆䞊ཎᏊຊ◊✲䝉䞁䝍䞊䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

ILL

Institut Laue Langevin(Laue–Langevin Institute)࢚࣭ࣛ࢘ࣛࣥࢪࣗࣂࣥ◊✲ᡤ㸦௖
ᅜ㸧

IMDG

International Maritime Dangerous Goodsᅜ㝿ᾏୖ༴㝤≀つ⛬㻌
Code

IMO

International Maritime Organizationᅜ㝿ᾏ஦ᶵ㛵

INIR

Integrated Nuclear Infrastructure Review⤫ྜཎᏊຊᇶ┙ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ

IRRS

Integrated Regulatory Review Service⥲ྜつไホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté
ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤཎᏊຊᏳ඲◊✲ᡤ㸦௖
Nucléaire(Institute for Radiation Protection and Nuclear ᅜ㸧Safety)IRSNLC䝻䞁䝗䞁᮲⣙㻌

London Convention䜲䞁䝗㐃㑥㆟఍ୗ㝔㻌

Lok SabhaLP

London Protocol䝻䞁䝗䞁㆟ᐃ᭩㻌LPZLong-term protective action planning zone㛗ᮇ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࢆ‽ഛࡍࡿ༊ᇦMARPOL 73/78

Protocol of 1978 Relating to the International 1973 ᖺࡢ⯪⯧࡟ࡼࡿởᰁࡢ㜵ṆConvention for the Prevention of Pollution ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 1978
from Ships, 1973
ᖺࡢ㆟ᐃ᭩

MDEP

Multinational Design Evaluation Programme

MEA

MEDDE

ከᅜ㛫タィホ౯䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮㻌

Mission expertise et animation᝟ሗ䡡ᢏ⾡⟶⌮ᐊ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌
(Management and Expertise Office)Ministère de l'Écologie, du Développement࢚ࢥࣟࢪ࣮࣭ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟㛤Ⓨ࣭࢚ࢿ
durable et de l'Énergie(Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable development ࣝࢠ࣮┬㸦௖ᅜ㸧
and Energy)

MTCR

Missile Technology Control Regime䝭䝃䜲䝹ᢏ⾡⟶⌮䝅䝇䝔䝮㻌NDMA

National Disaster Management Authorityᅜᐙ㜵⅏ጤဨ఍䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

NDMP

National Disaster Management Planᅜᐙ㜵⅏ィ⏬䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌NDRF

National Disaster Response Forceᅜᐙ⅏ᐖᑐᛂ㒊㝲䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

NEA

Nuclear Energy AgencyཎᏊຊᶵ㛵㻌NFRG

Nuclear Facilities Regulations GroupཎᏊຊ᪋タつไࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦࢖ࣥ
ࢻ㸧

NPCIL

Nuclear Power Corporation of India, Ltd.

䜲䞁䝗ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁බ♫㻌

NPSD

Nuclear Projects Safety DivisionཎᏊຊ䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖Ᏻ඲㒊㛛䠄䜲䞁
䝗䠅㻌

NPT

Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear᰾රჾ୙ᣑᩓ᮲⣙㻌
Weapons

NSAD

Nuclear Safety Analysis DivisionviiiཎᏊຊᏳ඲ゎᯒ㒊㛛䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌ⱥㄒ᪥ᮏㄒ㸦ὀ㸧NSARG

Nuclear Safety Analysis and Research GroupཎᏊຊᏳ඲ゎᯒ䞉◊✲䜾䝹䞊䝥䠄䜲
䞁䝗䠅㻌

NSG

Nuclear Suppliers GroupཎᏊຊ౪⤥ᅜ䜾䝹䞊䝥㻌

NSRA

Nuclear Safety Regulatory AuthorityཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไᗇ㻌

␎ㄒ

OECD
OEEC

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and⤒῭༠ຊ㛤Ⓨᶵᵓ
Development
Organization for European EconomicḢᕞ⤒῭༠ຊᶵᵓ㻌
Cooperation

OIL

Operational Intervention Levels㐠⏝ୖ䛾௓ධ䝺䝧䝹㻌

OPSD

Operating Plants Safety Division㐠㌿䝥䝷䞁䝖Ᏻ඲㒊㛛䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

OSART

Operational Safety Review Team㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࢳ࣮࣒

OSMIR

OSART Mission Results

OSART 䝭䝑䝅䝵䞁ᡂᯝ

OSPAR

Convention for Protection of the Marine ໭ᮾ኱すὒࡢᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ࡟㛵
Environment of the North-East Atlantic
ࡍࡿ᮲⣙

PAZ

Precautionary Action Zoneண㜵ⓗ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨䜢‽ഛ䛩䜛༊ᇦ㻌

PFBR

Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor

㧗㏿ቑṪཎᆺ⅔㻌

PHWR

Pressurised Heavy-Water Reactorຍᅽ㔜ỈᆺཎᏊ⅔㻌

PNGMDR

PPI

Plan National de Gestion des Matières et desᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶Déchets Radioactifs(National Plan for Radioactive Materials and ⌮ᅜᐙィ⏬㸦௖ᅜ㸧
Waste Management)
Plan Particulier d'Intervention࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬
(Off-site emergency plan)

PRIS

Power Reactor Information System

ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁⅔᝟ሗ䝅䝇䝔䝮㻌

PSA

Probabilistic Safety Assessment☜⋡ㄽⓗᏳ඲ホ౯

PSR

Periodic Safety ReviewᐃᮇᏳ඲䝺䝡䝳䞊㻌

PUI

Plan d'Urgence Interne(On-site emergency plan)࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬
䜲䞁䝗㐃㑥㆟఍ୖ㝔㻌

Rajya Sabha
RANET

Response and Assistance Network⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ᥼ຓࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ

RSD

Radiological Safety Divisionᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲㒊㛛䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

SAAP

Safety Assessment Advisory ProgrammeᏳ඲ホ౯ㅎၥ䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮㻌

SACEP

South Asia
Programme༡䜰䝆䜰ඹྠ⎔ቃィ⏬㻌

SARCAR

Safety Review Committee for Application of ᨺᑕ⥺ᛂ⏝Ᏻ඲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍䠄䜲䞁
Radiation
䝗䠅㻌

SARCOP

Safety Review Committee for Operating 㐠㌿䝥䝷䞁䝖Ᏻ඲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍䠄䜲䞁
Plants䝗䠅㻌

SASAPSouth Asian Seas Action Plan༡䜰䝆䜰ᾏὒ⾜ືィ⏬㻌

SBDU

Service des Biens a Double Usage䝕䝳䜰䝹䝴䞊䝇ရ┠⟶⌮ᒁ䠄௖ᅜ䠅

SBO

Station Blackout඲஺ὶ㟁※႙ኻ㻌

SCOMET

Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, ≉Ṧ໬Ꮫ≀㉁ࠊ᭷ᶵయࠊᮦᩱࠊᶵ
Equipment and Technologiesჾ㢮ཬࡧᢏ⾡㸦࢖ࣥࢻ㸧

Cooperative

Environment

ix

␎ㄒ

᪥ᮏㄒ㸦ὀ㸧

ⱥㄒ

SDR

Special Drawing Rights≉ูᘬฟᶒ㻌

SEED

Site and External Events Design Review❧ᆅホ౯࣭Ᏻ඲タィࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ

SG

Secrétariat général(Office of Administration)⥲ົ䠄௖ᅜ䠅㻌

SOLASInternational Convention for the Safety of ᾏୖ࡟࠾ࡅࡿே࿨ࡢᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵ
Life at Sea
ࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙

SRI

Safety Research InstituteᏳ඲◊✲ᡤ䠄䜲䞁䝗䠅㻌

TSR

Technical Safety Reviewᢏ⾡Ᏻ඲䝺䝡䝳䞊㻌UNCLOS

United Nations Convention on the Law of the ᾏὒἲ䛻㛵䛩䜛ᅜ㝿㐃ྜ᮲⣙䠄␎Sea⛠䠖ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙㸧

UNEP

United Nations Environment Programmeᅜ㐃⎔ቃィ⏬㻌UPZ

Urgent Protective Action Planning Zone

⥭ᛴ᫬㜵ㆤᥐ⨨䜢‽ഛ䛩䜛༊ᇦ㻌

VDNS

Vienna Declaration of Nuclear SafetyཎᏊຊᏳ඲䛻㛵䛩䜛䜴䜱䞊䞁ᐉゝ㻌

VVER

Voda Voda Energo Reactor䝻䝅䜰ᆺຍᅽỈᆺཎᏊ⅔㻌

WA

Wassenaar Arrangement䝽䝑䝉䝘䞊䜰䝺䞁䝆䝯䞁䝖㻌

WANO

World Association of Nuclear Operatorsୡ⏺ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁஦ᴗ⪅༠఍

WASSC

Waste Safety Standards Committee

IAEA ᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ጤဨ఍

WENRA

Western European
Association

WHO

World Health Organizationୡ⏺ಖ೺ᶵ㛵㻌

WMD

Weapons of Mass Destruction኱㔞◚ቯරჾ㻌WMO

World Meteorological Organizationୡ⏺Ẽ㇟ᶵ㛵㻌

ZC

Zangger Committee䝄䞁䜺䞊ጤဨ఍㻌

Nuclear

Regulators

すḢཎᏊຊつไ⪅఍㆟㸦ὀ㸧᪥ᮏㄒ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㸦୍㈈㸧࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⥲ྜᕤᏛ◊✲ᡤࡀ⩻ヂࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

xࡣࡌࡵ࡟
ෆ㛶ᗓࡣࠊබⓗಙ⏝௜୚ᐇ᪋ᶵ㛵㸦ᰴᘧ఍♫ᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜㸦JBIC㸧ཬࡧᰴᘧ఍♫᪥ᮏ㈠᫆ಖ㝤
㸦NEXI㸧㸧࠿ࡽࡢồࡵࡀ࠶ࡗࡓሙྜ࡟ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ୺せ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ➼࡟ಀࡿබⓗಙ⏝௜୚࡟క࠺Ᏻ඲㓄៖➼☜ㄆ㸦௨ୗࠕᏳ඲㓄៖➼☜ㄆࠖ࡜࠸࠺ࠋ㸧ࢆ㐺ษ࠿ࡘ෇⁥࡟⾜࠺ࡓࡵࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タ୺
せ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ➼࡟ಀࡿබⓗಙ⏝௜୚࡟క࠺Ᏻ඲㓄៖➼☜ㄆࡢᐇ᪋࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ⥘㸦ᖹᡂ 27 ᖺ 10
᭶ 6 ᪥ཎᏊຊ㛵ಀ㛶൉఍㆟Ỵᐃࠋ௨ୗࠕᐇ᪋せ⥘ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ࠋ㸧ู⣬ࡢᏳ඲㓄៖➼☜ㄆ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝ⚊ࡢཎ᱌ࢆసᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ 1)ࠋ
ཎᏊຊ㛵㐃ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⼥㈨ࠊ௜ಖ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊබⓗಙ⏝௜୚ᐇ᪋ᶵ㛵ࡢồࡵ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊᅜࡀࠊձ┦ᡭᅜཪࡣᆅᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢ☜ಖࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ᑐ⟇ཬࡧཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ᫬
ࡢᑐᛂ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂ᏲཬࡧᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛࠊղᙜヱཎᏊຊ᪋タ୺せ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ౪⤥஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡼࡿᅜ㝿ᶆ‽࡟㐺ྜࡋࡓရ㉁ࡢ☜ಖ࡟ಀࡿዎ⣙ࡢ⥾⤖ཬࡧᏳ඲㛵㐃ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᥦ౪ែໃࡢᩚ
ഛࠊճⓎ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔᪋タࡢタ⨨ࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ IAEA㸦ᅜ㝿ཎᏊຊᶵ㛵㸧ࡢᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢཷධࢀཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡍࡿチㄆྍࡢྲྀᚓࠊ࡟ಀࡿ஦ᐇ㛵ಀࢆ☜ㄆࡋࠊ᝟ሗᥦ౪ࢆࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟
࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡣࠊୖ㏙ࡢձཬࡧճࢆㄪᰝᑐ㇟㡯┠࡜ࡋࠊෆ㛶ᗓࡀᙜヱᴗົࢆ㐺ษ࡟⾜࠺ࡓࡵࡢ▱㆑ᇶ┙ࡢᩚഛࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵࠊㅖእᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊ㛵㐃ࡢᏳ඲つไࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ➼ࡢ஦ᐇ㛵ಀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
᝟ሗࢆ཰㞟࣭ᩚ⌮ࡋ࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋㄪᰝෆᐜཬࡧㄪᰝ᪉ἲࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾࠋ
㸦ᇶᮏⓗ࡞㐍ࡵ᪉㸧ᇶᮏⓗ࡞㐍ࡵ᪉࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊୗグࡢᑐ㇟ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲☜ಖ➼࡟ಀࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂ᏲࠊᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛࠊⓎ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔᪋タࡢタ⨨ࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ IAEA ࡟ࡼࡿ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢཷධࢀ
≧ἣ➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝࢆ⾜࠺ࠋᮏㄪᰝ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ୍ḟ᝟ሗࢆධᡭࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋࠊ┦ᡭᅜࡢ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪࠊᩥ⊩➼ࡢྲྀᚓࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ┤᥋┦ᡭᅜࡢཎᏊຊつไᙜᒁ➼ࢆゼၥࡋ࡚ࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࠋ
㸦ᑐ㇟ᅜ㸧௖ᅜࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ
ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢ㑅ᐃ⌮⏤ཬࡧࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢඛ
௖ᅜ㸸ୡ⏺➨ 2 ఩ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᅜ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᅜෆཎᏊຊⓎ㟁㔞ࡢ๭ྜࡀୡ⏺➨ 1 ఩࡛
7 ๭ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿࠋཎᏊຊᏳ඲ἲつไࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢάື࡛ࡶୡ⏺ࢆ࣮ࣜࢻࠋࣄ࢔
ࣜࣥࢢඛ㸸ࣇࣛࣥࢫཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵㸦ASN㸧

࢖ࣥࢻ㸸ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᐜ㔞ࢆ 2032 ᖺࡲ࡛࡟ 63GWࠊ2050 ᖺࡲ࡛࡟⥲Ⓨ㟁㟁ຊ㔞ࡢ 25%ࢆཎᏊຊ࡜ࡍࡿᅜᐙィ⏬ࢆ⟇ᐃࠋࡇࢀࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ྛᅜ࡜ཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠
ᐃࢆ⥾⤖ࡋࠊ㍍Ỉ⅔ࢆ኱つᶍ࡟ᑟධࡍࡿィ⏬ࠋࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢඛ㸸࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍㸦AERB㸧

1㸦ㄪᰝ㡯┠㸧(1) ᑐ㇟ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊࠕᐇ᪋せ⥘ࠖ࡟♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ௨ୗࡢ 5 ࡘࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࢆ㑅ᐃࡍࡿࠋձࠕཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖղࠕ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖճࠕᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖմࠕཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖյࠕཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖࡢຍ┕≧ἣ(2) ᑐ㇟ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣᑐ㇟ᅜࡢᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ௨ୗࡢ㡯┠ࢆㄪᰝࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
ձཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔㸦ἲᚊࡢᴫせࠊἲయ⣔ᅗࠊἲᚊ㸦ⱥᩥཬࡧ᪥ᮏㄒヂ㸧ࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽ࡢᴫせࠊ᪥ᮏࡢἲไᗘ࡜ࡢ┦㐪➼㸧ղཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ㸦ᴫせ㸦㛵ಀࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙➼ࢆྵࡴࠋ㸧㸧ճཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁ㸦ᙜᒁࡢ᭷↓ࠊయไࠊ⤌⧊ᅗࠊேဨࠊ௚ᅜ࡜ࡢᴗົᥦᦠࡢ
≧ἣ➼㸧մཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚(3) Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࡢタ⨨ࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ IAEA ࡢᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣཬࡧ IAEA ࡢᣦ᦬࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐᛂ≧ἣ㸦IAEA ࡢᣦ᦬➼ࡀ᫂ࡽ࠿࡞ሙྜ࡟㝈ࡿࠋ㸧
IAEA ࡢ୺せ࡞ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ௨ୗࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣࢆㄪᰝࡍࡿࠋձIRRS㸦⥲ྜつไホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㸧
ղINIR㸦⤫ྜཎᏊຊᇶ┙ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧
ճSEED㸦❧ᆅホ౯࣭Ᏻ඲タィࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧
մGRSR㸦ໟᣓⓗཎᏊ⅔Ᏻ඲ᛶࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧
յOSART㸦㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࢳ࣮࣒㸧(4) ࠕ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ࡟ᮍຍ┕ࡢᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟ᙜヱᅜࡀ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽㸦GSR Part 1㸧ࢆᑛ㔜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࠊཬࡧࠕᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ࡟ᮍຍ┕ࡢᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᙜヱ᮲⣙ࢆ௦࡛᭰ࡁࡿᅜෆไᗘ
ࢆᩚഛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆุ᩿ࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࠊእ㒊ᑓ㛛ᐙ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲఍ࢆタ⨨ࡋ࡚ࠊ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺
࡞᝟ሗࡀᚲせ࠿ࠊ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ุ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆタᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㐺ᙜ࠿➼ࡢㄽⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㆟ㄽࢆ⾜࠸ࠊࡇࡢ⤖ᯝࢆྲྀࡾࡲ࡜ࡵࡿࠋཧ⪃ᩥ⊩1) ཎᏊຊ᪋タ୺せ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ➼࡟ಀࡿබⓗಙ⏝௜୚࡟క࠺Ᏻ඲㓄៖➼☜ㄆࡢᐇ᪋࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ⥘㺂ᖹᡂ 27 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 6 ᪥ ཎᏊຊ㛵ಀ㛶൉఍㆟

2

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➨❶ ௖ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ࠙⥲ホࠚᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ௖ᅜࡣࠊձ㹼յࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢ⩏ົⓗ᮲㡯ࢆࡍ࡭࡚㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ౛࠼
ࡤձཬࡧղ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ3ᖺࡈ࡜࡟ᥦฟ⩏ົࡢ࠶ࡿᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡢᥦฟཬࡧ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡬ࡢཧຍࢆ⾜࠸㺂᳨ウ఍ྜ࡛ࡢᣦ᦬஦㡯࡟ࡶ╔ᐇ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ㸦ᅜ㝿᮲⣙㸧ձཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙Ⓨຠ᪥
1996ᖺ10᭶24᪥ղ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙

2001ᖺ6᭶8᪥ճᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿ
ᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙մཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙յཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲
⣙

1977ᖺ3᭶5᪥
1988ᖺ10᭶20᪥
1988ᖺ10᭶20᪥㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ➨1ᅇ(1999)㹼➨7ᅇ(2017)ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜูሗ
࿌᭩ࡢᥦฟ࡜᳨ウ఍ྜ࡬ࡢཧຍࠋ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡛ࡢᣦ᦬஦㡯࡬ࡢᑐᛂ㸸ᮾி㟁ຊ⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ஦ᨾ㸦௨ୗࠕᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎ
Ⓨ஦ᨾࠖ࡜ࡍࡿ㸧ࡢᩍカࡢ཯ᫎࡸ40ᖺ㉸ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿⥅⥆࡬ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳ➼➨1ᅇ(2003)㹼➨5ᅇ(2015)ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜูሗ
࿌᭩ࡢᥦฟ࡜᳨ウ఍ྜ࡬ࡢཧຍࠋ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡛ࡢᣦ᦬஦㡯࡬ࡢᑐᛂ㸸㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼ࡢᆅᒙฎศࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ⥅⥆ࡸࣞ࢞ࢩ࣮
ᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡬ࡢ⥅⥆ⓗ࡞ྲྀ⤌ࡳ➼
1969ᖺࡲ࡛ᾏὒᢞᲠࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡀࠊࡑࢀ௨㝆ࡣ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
IAEAࡀᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ᥼ຓࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ (RANET) ࡸ ᅜ 㝿 ⥭ ᛴ ᫬ ᑐ ᛂ ₇ ⩦(ConvEx-3)࡟ཧຍ

ᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ(1) ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶᮏⓗ࡞ἲᚊࡣࠊ2006ᖺ࡟ไᐃࡉࢀࡓࠕཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋἲᚊ㸦Laws㸧ࡢୗ࡟ࡣᨻ௧㸦Decrees㸧ࠊ┬௧㸦Orders㸧ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡉࡽ࡟ࠊᨻ┬௧ࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡍࡿ┠ⓗ࡛つไᙜᒁ࡛࠶ࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵㸦ASN㸧ࡀⓎ⾜ࡍࡿࠕASNỴᐃࠖ㸦ASN
resolutions㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋຍ࠼࡚ࠊᏳ඲┠ᶆࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡋࠊලయⓗ࡞ᐇ᪋᪉ἲࢆ᫂♧ࡍࡿࠕASNᣦ㔪ࠖࡸࠕᏳ඲ᇶᮏつ๎ࠖࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢἲつ㢮ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵࡢᨵゞࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᙧ࡛ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢἲつ㢮ࡣయ⣔ⓗ࡟ᩚഛࡉࢀࠊ㐺ษ࡟㐠⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ୍⯡࡟බ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᵝࠎ࡞ᅜ㝿఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶㅖእᅜ࠿ࡽᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟㧗࠸ホ౯ࡶᚓ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
(2) ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ
௖ᅜࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ࡋ࡚ࣃࣜ᮲⣙ཬࡧࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜෆἲ࡜ࡋ࡚
ࡣࠊ1968ᖺ࡟ࠕཎᏊຊศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿẸ஦㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࠖࡀไᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢᚋࠊࡇࡢἲ
ᚊࡣᙜヱᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡢᨵṇ➼࡟ྜࢃࡏ࡚ఱᗘ࠿ᨵṇࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ㐺ษ࡟ᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢᑐ㇟ࡣே㌟࣭㈈⏘ᦆᐖ࡟ࡼࡿ⤒῭ᦆኻࠊ⎔ቃᦆᐖࡢᅇ᚟ᥐ⨨ࠊ⎔ቃᦆᐖ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ཰ධ႙ኻ
1-1ཬࡧ㜵Ṇᥐ⨨㈝⏝ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅㈐௵ࡣ᭷㝈ࠊ↓㐣ኻ㈐௵࣭㈐௵㞟୰࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠ࡣ7൨࣮ࣘࣟࠊ
ච㈐஦㡯ࡣᡓத⾜Ⅽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ(3) ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁ௖ᅜࡢつไᙜᒁࡣཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵㸦ASN㸧࡛࠶ࡾࠊ2006ᖺ࡟ไᐃࡉࢀࡓࠕཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ
඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࠖ࡟ࡼࡾ⊂❧⾜ᨻᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚タ❧ࡉࢀࡓࠋASNࡣࠊ5ྡࡢጤဨ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿASNጤဨ఍࡜ࠊᮏ㒊⤌⧊㸦ᇳ⾜ጤဨ఍ࠊ⥲ົࠊ᝟ሗ㺃ᢏ⾡⟶⌮ᒁཬࡧᑓ㛛ศ㔝ࢆᢅ࠺8ࡘࡢ㒊㛛࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿ㸧ཬ
ࡧ11ࡢᆅ᪉ᒁ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ2017ᖺ9᭶1᪥⌧ᅾࡢ⫋ဨᩘࡣ504ே࡛࠶ࡿࠋASNࡢᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊࡜ࡋ࡚ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤཎᏊຊᏳ඲◊✲ᡤ㸦IRSN㸧ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ⫋ဨࡢ࠺ࡕ⣙400ேࡀᑓ௵࡛ASNࢆᨭ᥼ࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋASNࡢ2016ᖺࡢண⟬ࡣ8,079୓࣮࡛ࣘࣟ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊIRSNࡢ2016ᖺࡢண⟬ࡢ࠺ࡕ8,500୓
࣮ࣘࣟࡀASNࡢᨭ᥼࡟౑ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௖ᅜ࡛ࡣ㐺ษ࡞チㄆྍࣉࣟࢭࢫࡀᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊASNࡣ⏦ㄳ᭩㢮ࡢᑂᰝࡸチྍࡢࡓࡵࡢᨻ௧
᱌ࡢసᡂ➼ࠊࡇࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟኱ࡁࡃ㛵ࢃࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊASNࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡓࠕASNỴᐃࠖࢆⓎ⾜ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿㺃ಖᏲ㺃᳨ᰝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿၥ㢟Ⅼࢆᣦ᦬ࡋ஦
ᴗ⪅࡟ᨵၿࢆせồࡍࡿ࡞࡝ࠊ✚ᴟⓗ࡟άືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟ࠊASNࡣࠊࡑࡢᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡍ࡭ࡃࠊ㐺ษ࡞⤌⧊ࢆᩚഛࡋࠊIRSN➼ࡢᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᶵ㛵ࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡢୗࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢྥୖࡢࡓࡵࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࢆ⥅⥆ⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
,$($ࡢ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣ௖ᅜࡣࠊIAEAࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋIRRS࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ➨2ࢧ࢖ࢡࣝࢆ᏶஢ࡋࡓ᭱ึࡢᅜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㺸㺩㺼㺋㺎㺙㺎㺩㺼㺛(1) IRRS(2) INIR(3) SEED(4) GRSR(5) OSART

ཷධࢀ≧ἣ
ᑐᛂ≧ἣ
2006ᖺ11᭶ࠊ2014ᖺ11᭶࣑ࢵࢩ ࣭つไࡢ᭷ຠᛶࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ
ࣙࣥ
࣭2014ᖺ࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥࡣ16ࡢ່࿌ࠊ30ࡢᥦゝࡀ
2009ᖺ3᭶ࠊ2017ᖺ10᭶ࣇ࢛ࣟ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ2017ᖺ10᭶࡟ࡣࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵ
࣮࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ
ࢩࣙࣥࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ࣭᪂つᑟධࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅ
ࢫ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ௖ᅜࡣヱᙜࡋ࡞࠸࣭ࢧ࢖ࢺ㑅ᐃẁ㝵࡛ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛࠶
ࡾࠊ୺࡟᪂つᑟධࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜࡀཷධࢀ
࣭௖ᅜ࡛ࡣࠊࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯ࡣᘓタチྍᨻ௧ࡢᢎㄆ
ࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᑂᰝࡉࢀࡿ
ATMEA♫ࡢATMEA1ࡀཷධࢀ ࣭ཎᏊ⅔ᆺタィ࡟ᑐࡍࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ
㸦2007ᖺ12᭶㹼2008ᖺ1᭶࡛ᐇ ࣭ATEMA1ࡢᴫᛕタィࡣIAEAᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎ཬ
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ศ࡜ホ౯

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1-2

௖ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ ཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙1) 2)
ࠕཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙㸧ࡣ 1996 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 24 ᪥࡟Ⓨຠࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ ௖ᅜ
ࡣⓎຠᙜึ࠿ࡽࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
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௖ᅜࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡟ཧຍࡋࠊᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࢆᥦฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᭱᪂ࡢࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ2016 ᖺ
8 ᭶࡟➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࢆᥦฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
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㺃 40 ᖺࢆ㉺࠼ࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿⥅⥆ࡢ◊✲ࡢ᏶஢㺃 Ᏻ඲ᩥ໬ࡢㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢㄪᰝࢆ⥅⥆㺃 ☜⋡ㄽⓗᏳ඲ホ౯㸦PSA㸧ࡢศ㔝࡛ࡢసᴗࡢ⥅⥆㺃 ᢏ⾡ఏᢎ࡜⥔ᣢ㺃 ༑ศ࡞ேⓗ㈨※ཬࡧ㈨㔠ࡢ☜ಖ㺃 ಖᏲᴗົࡢရ㉁ࢆಖドࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊᐃ᳨⟶⌮ࡢㄢ㢟ࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡬ࡢ⥅⥆ࡋࡓྲྀ⤌ࡳ㺃 ࢩࣅ࢔࢔ࢡࢩࢹࣥࢺ᫬ࡢୗㄳᴗ⪅ࡢᙺ๭࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡢ᫂☜໬ୖグࡢㄢ㢟࡬ࡢᑐᛂࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࠊ➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿሗ࿌஦㡯ࡢᴫせࢆ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࠋ1) ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࡢ཯ᫎ௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ ASN㸦Autorité de Sûreté Nucléaire㸧ࡣࠊ ௖ᅜཬࡧḢᕞ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࢫࢺࣞࢫࢸࢫࢺ㸦ὀ㸧ࡢ⤖ᯝ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ2012 ᖺ࡟஦ᴗ⪅࡛࠶ࡿࣇࣛࣥࢫ㟁ຊ఍♫
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atomique et aux énergies alternatives㸧ཬࡧ࢚࣭ࣛ࢘ࣛࣥࢪࣗࣂࣥ◊✲ᡤ㸦ILL㸸Institut
Laue-Langevin㸧࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ ASN ỴᐃࢆⓎ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ୰࡛ḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆせồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
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ධ࡛ࡁࡿཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ༶ᛂ㒊㝲㸦FARN㸸Force d'Action Rapide du Nucléaire㸧ࡢタ❧㸦ὀ㸧2011 ᖺࡢᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚ࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ EU ෆࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࣜࢫࢡ࡜Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࡶࡢࠋEU ຍ┕ᅜ࡛࡞࠸ࢫ࢖ࢫ࡜࢘ࢡࣛ࢖ࢼࡶཧຍࡋࡓࠋホ౯ࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊண᝿ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ㐣㓞஦㇟࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐᛂ⬟ຊࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡾࠊ
ᆅ㟈ࠊὥỈࠊࢸࣟࠊ⯟✵ᶵ⾪✺ࡢࡼ࠺࡞እ㒊ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻ࡟ᑐࡍࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⪏ᛶࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋ3)1-3ࡉࡽ࡟ࠊASN ࡣࠊྛ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ ASN ỴᐃࢆⓎ⾜ࡋ㸦ILL ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ 2013 ᖺ 11 ᭶ࠊ
EDF ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ 2014 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠊCEA ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ 2015 ᖺ 1 ᭶࡟Ⓨ⾜㸧ࠊ㏣ຍࡢせồࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ୰࡛ “Hardened Safety Core” せ௳ཬࡧ⥭ᛴ஦ែ᫬ࡢ⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢧ࢖ࢺ‽ഛࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊEDF ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᐇ⾜ࡉࢀࡿᥐ⨨ࡀḟࡢ 3 ࡘࡢẁ㝵࡛ィ⏬ࡉ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭➨ 1 ẁ㝵㸦2012-2015㸧㸸඲㝖⇕ᶵ⬟႙ኻཬࡧ඲㟁※႙ኻ᫬ࡢ୺せ࡞஦㇟࡬ࡢᑐᛂࢆᙉ໬
ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ୍᫬ⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨ཪࡣྍᦙᶵჾ࡟ࡼࡿᥐ⨨ࡢᐇ⾜࣭➨ 2 ẁ㝵㸦2015-2020 㡭㸧㸸”Hardened Safety Core” ࡢᇶᮏせ⣲࡜࡞ࡿࠊᴟ➃࡞ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻ
࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ሀ∼࡛ಙ㢗ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿタィ࡜⤌⧊ⓗᡭἲࡢᐇ⾜࣭➨ 3 ẁ㝵㸦2019 ᖺ᫬Ⅼ㸧㸸ࡇࡢẁ㝵ࡣ➨ 2 ẁ㝵ࢆ⿵㊊ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ≉࡟ࠊ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿ₯ᅾⓗ࡞஦ᨾࢩࢼࣜ࢜ࡢ⠊ᅖࡢᨵၿࡢᐇ᪋
2) ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ 10 ᖺᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜ 40 ᖺ㉸ࡢ㐠㌿⥅⥆௖ᅜ࡛ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣ 10 ᖺẖࡢᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᶆ
‽໬ࡉࢀࡓཎᏊ⅔ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ⾲ 1-1 ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ィ⏬࡛⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢᏳ඲ࣞࣅ
࣮࡛ࣗࡣ PSA ࡀ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ά⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྛཎᏊ⅔ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡟㐺ᛂࡍ࡭ࡁ PSA ࡀ㛤Ⓨࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ௒ᚋ⾜ࢃࢀࡿ 10 ᖺᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮࡛ࣗ⪃៖ࡍ࡭ࡁ PSA ࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲ 1-1 ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ 10 ᖺᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗィ⏬ 2)

VD㸸10-yearly outages
㸦ฟ඾㸸Convention on Nuclear Safety, Seventh National Report for the 2017 Review Meeting,
August 2016, France㸧
2019 ᖺ࡟ࡣࠊ㐠㌿ᖺᩘࡀ 40 ᖺࢆ㉸࠼ࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢึࡵ࡚ࡢ 10 ᖺᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮࡛ࣗࡣࠊASN ࡣ EDF ࡟ᑐࡋࠊ⥅⥆ⓗᏳ඲ᨵၿ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᶆ࡜ࡋ࡚♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡟ᑐࡍࡿィ⏬
ࡀ EDF ࠿ࡽᥦ᱌ࡉࢀࠊASN ࡣࡇࡢᥦ᱌ࡢᵝࠎ࡞せ⣲ࡢศᯒࢆ⾜࠺࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊASN ࡢᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤཎᏊຊᏳ඲◊✲ᡤ㸦IRSN㸸Institut de Radioprotection et de. Sûreté
Nucléaire㸧ཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡍࡿㅎၥጤဨ఍࠿ࡽࡢຓゝࢆ⤒࡚ࠊ2016 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 20 ᪥ࠊぢゎᩥ᭩㸦position
document㸧ࢆⓎ⾜ࡋࡓࠋASN ࡣࠊࡇࡢィ⏬࡛ྲྀࡾୖࡆࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࢺࣆࢵࢡࡣࠊᏳ඲㠃ࡢㄢ㢟࡟㐺ྜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡳ࡞ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢィ⏬ࡢ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢഃ㠃ࠊලయⓗ࡟ࡣࠊ᳨ᰝࣉࣟ

1-4ࢢ࣒ࣛ⠊ᅖཬࡧタィᨵၿ┠ᶆ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ⿵᏶ࡍࡿࡼ࠺せồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
3) ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿㺃ಖᏲ㺃᳨ᰝ㐠㌿࣭ಖᏲ᳨࣭ᰝ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ㺀ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2
᭶ 7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㺁࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ୍⯡බ⾗ࡢ೺ᗣཬࡧᏳ඲ࠊ⮬↛ಖㆤཬࡧ⎔ቃಖㆤࡢࡓࡵ࡟㔜せ࡞せ⣲ࡀ᫂☜࡟ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢせ⣲ࡣᶵ⬟ㄆᐃࡢᑐ㇟࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2015 ᖺ࡟Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓ㔜せ࡞஦㇟࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊつᐃᩥ᭩࡛⟶⌮ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᴗົ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊᐃᮇ
᳨ᰝࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᴗົ㸧࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓࠋASN ࡣࠊ஦㇟࡟㛵ࡍࡿከᩘࡢ᰿ᮏཎᅉࡢ࠺ࡕࠊ
ASN ࡣࠊᴗົ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿ⫋ဨࡀ㉳ࡇࡾᚓࡿࣜࢫࢡࡸ㐺⏝ࡍ࡭ࡁᩥ᭩࡬ࡢㄆ㆑ࡀ୙༑ศ࡛࠶
ࡿ࡞࡝ࠊᴗົ࡬ࡢ‽ഛ࡟୙ഛࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᣦ᦬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊASN ࡣࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᩥ᭩
࡟࠾ࡅࡿゎ㔘ࡢ㐪࠸ࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ㛵ಀ⫋ဨࡢ୰ࡢࣀ࢘ࣁ࢘ࡸᑓ㛛▱㆑ࡢ㐪࠸ࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡢᚲせᛶࢆᣦ᦬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ಖᏲάື࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊEDF ࡣಖᏲⅬ᳨ࡢ㛫࡟ィ⏬㺃ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿάືࡢ⟶⌮ᙉ໬ࡢࡓࡵࡢ」ᩘᖺ⾜ືィ⏬ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊASN ࡣࠊࡇࡢィ⏬࡟ࡼࡗ࡚సᴗ‽ഛཬࡧᐇ⾜ẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚ၥ㢟ࡢ࡞࠸⟶⌮ࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡿሙྜ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊEDF ࡣ㛗ᮇ࡟Ώࡗ࡚ྲྀ⤌ࡳࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡃ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟ࠊᑑ࿨ᘏ㛗ࠊ኱つᶍᨵಟィ⏬ཬࡧᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨
୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾ࠿ࡽࡢᩍカࡢほⅬ࡛ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࡀ⥆ࡅࡽࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊࡇ
ࢀࡽࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊಖᏲάືࡢቑຍࠊ㧗࠸Ỉ‽࡛ࡢࢫ࢟ࣝࡢ᭦᪂ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜㏙࡭࡚࠸ࡿࠋ4) Ᏻ඲ᩥ໬࡬ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳ
2014 ᖺ࡟ ௖ᅜ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡓ IAEA ࡢ IRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢᚋࠊASN ࡣࠊᏳ඲ᩥ໬ࡢၥ㢟ࢆᐇ㝿࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ྲྀࡾᢅ࠺࠿ࠊࡑࡋ࡚ࠊᏳ඲ᩥ໬࡟㛵ࡋࠊ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚ ASN ࡢ㔜せ࡞ 4 ࡘࡢ౯್㸦⬟ຊࠊཝ᱁ᛶࠊ⊂❧ᛶࠊ㏱᫂ᛶ㸧࡜⤫ྜࢆᅗࡿ࠿ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡍࡿ᪉㔪ᩥ᭩ࢆⲡ᱌ࡍ
ࡿࡓࡵࡢᏳ඲ᩥ໬ࡢᅜ㝿࣋ࣥࢳ࣐࣮ࢡసᴗࢆ㛤ጞࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
5) ㈨㔠☜ಖཬࡧேⓗ㈨※ձ ㈨㔠☜ಖởᰁ⪅㈇ᢸࡢཎ๎࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊཎᏊຊࢥࢫࢺࡢ㈨㔠☜ಖࢆಖドࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ஦ᴗ
⪅ࡀ༑ศ࡞㈈ᨻ㈨※ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀἲつไ࡟ࡼࡾせồࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㛗ᮇ㛫࡟Ώࡾᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿ㈝⏝ࢆ㈥࠺ࡓࡵࡢ㈨㔠ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣᅜࡢ⟶⌮ୗ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࠊᅜࡣ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ≧ἣࢆศᯒࡋࠊ༑ศ࡞㈨※ࡀ☜ಖ࡛ࡁ࡚࠸࡞࠸࡜ุ᩿ࡋࡓሙྜࡣࠊᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊἲⓗᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ᪋タࡢᜏஂ೵ṆࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡸ⥔ᣢ࣭┘どࢥࢫࢺࡢ☜ᐇ࡞ホ౯ࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ࡜ᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࢥࢫࢺࡢホ౯ࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢホ౯⤖ᯝࢆ 3 ᖺࡈ࡜࡟ሗ࿌᭩࡜ࡋ࡚ᥦฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜
࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2013 ᖺࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ࢚ࢥࣟࢪ࣮࣭ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟㛤Ⓨ࣭࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮┬㸦MEDDE㸸Ministère del'Écologie, du Développement durable et de l'Énergie㸧࡟➨ 4 ᅇࡢ 3 ᖺḟሗ࿌᭩ࢆᥦฟࡋࡓࠋࡇ

1-5ࡢ୰࡛ࠊASN ࡜ MEDDE ࡣࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅵተᅇ᚟ࡢ㈝⏝ࡸᗫᲠ≀㛵㐃᪋タࡢᩚഛࡢ㐜ࢀࡢྍ⬟ᛶࡀࡼࡾ⪃៖ࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ2016 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 15 ᪥┬௧࡟ࡼࡾࠊ㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧ㛗ᑑ࿨୰ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ㛗ᮇ⟶⌮ࢯ࣮ࣜࢩࣙࣥ
ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢ㈝⏝ࡀ 250 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ㸦2011 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 31 ᪥ࡢ⤒῭᮲௳ࡢᇶ࡙ࡃ㸧࡜ホ౯ࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣ┦ᛂࡢ㈇ᢸቑࡀせồࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡿࠋ
ղ ேⓗ㈨※
༑ศ࠿ࡘ㐺ษ࡛⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿேᮦࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐ົ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ேⓗ㈨※࡟㛵ࡍࡿ ASN ࡢつไࡣࠊIRSN ཬࡧㅎၥጤဨ఍ࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿ᳨ᰝ࡜ホ౯࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᘓタཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨᫬ࡢᑂᰝ࡛ࡶ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ASN ࡟ࡼࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿேⓗ㈨※ࡢศᯒ࡜┘ど≧ἣ㸸඲య࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᩍ⫱カ⦎ィ⏬ࡣࡼࡃᶵ⬟ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᑓ㛛⫋ࡢࡓࡵࡢㅮᗙࡀᩚഛࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡛ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟᪂ࡓ࡟㓄ᒓࡉࢀࡓ⫋ဨࡢᩍ⫱カ⦎ࡢᙉ໬࡟ࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ୍㒊ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛ࡣࠊ୙༑ศ࡞ࢫ࢟ࣝ⟶⌮ࡸᩍ⫱カ⦎ࡢᢤࡅࢆᣍࡃࡼ࠺࡞㐣ㄗࡀࡳࡽࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ኱ࡁ࡞ୡ௦஺௦ࠊࢫࢺࣞࢫࢸࢫࢺࡸᐃᮇ
Ᏻ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚せồࡉࢀࡿ㧗Ỉ‽ࡢᴗົ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ㐺ษ࡞ࣂࣛࣥ
ࢫࡀᔂࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋEDF ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⌧ᅾ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ኱つᶍ࡞ࢫ࢟ࣝ᭦᪂ࣉࣟࢢࣛ
࣒ࢆᡂຌ࡟ᑟࡃࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞⫋ဨ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᩍ⫱カ⦎࡟Ⳙ኱࡞ᢞ㈨ࢆ⾜࠺ດຊࡀࡇࢀ
ࡲ࡛௨ୖ࡟ᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ6) ேⓗせᅉ࡜⤌⧊ⓗせᅉ
2012 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࢆཷࡅ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࢫࢺࣞࢫࢸࢫࢺ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᵝࠎ࡞
ホ౯ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓᚋࠊASN ࡣேⓗせᅉཬࡧ⤌⧊ⓗせᅉ࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ 3 ࡘࡢඃඛ஦㡯ࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋ࣭஦ᴗ⪅ࡢປാຊ࡜ࢫ࢟ࣝࡢ᭦᪂
࣭ୗㄳᴗ⪅ࡢ⤌⧊࣭ࡇࢀࡽࡢㄢ㢟࡟ᑐࡍࡿㄪᰝ◊✲ASN ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿேⓗせᅉ࡜⤌⧊ⓗせᅉ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐍Ṍࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࠊࡇࡢㄢ㢟࡟ᑐฎࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ♫఍ࠊ⤌⧊ཬࡧேⓗ⤌⧊࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍㸦COFSOH㸸
Comité d'orientation sur les. facteurs sociaux, organisationnels et humains㸧ࢆタ❧ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢጤဨ
఍ࡣࠊ2012 ᖺࡼࡾࠊᖺ 2 ᅇࡢ඲య఍ྜࢆ㛤ദࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊᐃᮇⓗ࡟఍㆟ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ
௨ୗࡢࢸู࣮࣐ࡢ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡟ࡼࡾάືࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸸
࣭㏻ᖖసᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᪋タᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿୗㄳᴗ⪅ࡢ㈉⊩࣭ୗㄳᴗ⪅ࡢά⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲⓗഃ㠃࣭⥭ᛴ஦ែ⟶⌮
࣭⟶⌮ࡉࢀࡓᏳ඲࡜つไࡉࢀࡓᏳ඲ࡢቃ⏺
௨ୖ࡟♧ࡋࡓ࡜࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙➨ 25 ᮲࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ᳨ウ఍ྜሗ࿌࡟࠾࠸࡚㔜኱࡞ၥ㢟ࡣሗ࿌ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡛ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᑐᛂࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡣ㑂Ᏺࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ゝ࠼ࡿࠋ

1-6

 ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙4)5)
㺀౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㺁㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙㸧ࡣ 2001
ᖺ 6 ᭶ 8 ᪥࡟Ⓨຠࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ ௖ᅜࡣⓎຠᙜึ࠿ࡽࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙࡛ࡣࠊ3 ᖺࡈ࡜ࡢᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡢᥦฟ࡜᳨ウ఍ྜ࡬ࡢཧຍࡀ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௖ᅜࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡟ཧຍࡋࠊᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࢆᥦฟ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᭱᪂ࡢࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ
2014 ᖺ 9 ᭶࡟➨ 5 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࢆᥦฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
๓ᅇࡢ➨ 4 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ㸦2012 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 14 ᪥㹼5 ᭶ 23 ᪥㛤ദ㸧࡛ࠊ ௖ᅜࡢㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ᣲࡆࡽࢀࡓ
㡯┠ࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࣭ Ḣᕞ⌮஦఍ᣦ௧ࡢせ௳࡟ᛂࡌࡓ᪂ࡓ࡞㡯┠㸦≉࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢࢥࢫࢺ࡜㈨㔠ㄪ㐩㸧ࢆྵࢇࡔ 2013-2015 ᖺࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓࠕᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ᅜᐙィ⏬ࠖࡢⓎ⾜࣭ ࣞ࢞ࢩ࣮ᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࢆ㡰ㄪ࡟᏶஢ࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵࡢ⥅⥆ⓗ࡞ྲྀ⤌ࡳ࣭ ฎศ᪋タ❧ᆅࡢ♫఍ⓗཷᐜᛶ࣭ 㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀࡜㛗ᑑ࿨୰ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᆅᒙฎศࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ⥅⥆࡟ࡼࡾࠊᘓタチྍ⏦ㄳ᭩ࡢᥦฟࢆక࠺ R㸤D ẁ㝵࠿ࡽᐇ⏝ẁ㝵࡬ࡢ⛣⾜ࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿࡲࡓࠊ➨ 4 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜࡢࢧ࣐࣮࣏࣮ࣜࣞࢺ࡛ྲྀࡾୖࡆࡽࢀࡓ඲య࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢㄢ㢟ࡣ௨ୗࡢ 4 㡯┠࡛࠶ࡾࠊ➨ 5 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩࡛ᢅ࠺࡭ࡁ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭ ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ⥺※ࡢ⟶⌮࣭ ㉸㛗ᮇ㈓ⶶ࡜౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศࡢ㐜ࢀ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᏳ඲㛵㐃஦㡯࣭ 㛗ᮇ㛫⟶⌮࡜ᵝࠎ࡞✀㢮ࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧ/ཪࡣ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢฎศ࡟ᑐࡍࡿゎỴ⟇ࢆぢฟࡍࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿༠ຊ࣭ ≉࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮࡟ᑐࡍࡿᡓ␎࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾ࠿ࡽࡢᩍカ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐍ᒎୖグࡢㄢ㢟࡬ࡢᑐᛂࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࠊ➨ 5 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿሗ࿌஦㡯ࡢᴫせࢆ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࠋ
1㸧ࠕᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ᅜᐙィ⏬ࠖࡢⓎ⾜㺀ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞⟶⌮ィ⏬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 28 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨2006-739 ྕ㺁㸦⌧ᅾࡣ⎔ቃἲ඾࡟⦅⧩ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢ࣮ࣟࢻ࣐ࢵࣉࡀタᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏ࣮ࣟࢻ࣐ࢵࣉࡣࠊ2007 ᖺ௨᮶ 3 ᖺࡈ࡜࡟Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠕᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ᅜᐙィ⏬ࠖ㸦PNGMDR㸸Plan National de Gestion desMatières et des Déchets Radioactifs㸧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚᫂☜໬ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢィ⏬ࡣ୺࡟௨ୗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚グ㍕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸸࣭ ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ᪤Ꮡࡢ⟶⌮᪉ἲࡢᴫせ࣭ ᑗ᮶ࡢ㈓ⶶ᪋タཬࡧฎศ᪋タࡢᚲせᛶࡢ≉ᐃ࣭ ᭱⤊ⓗ࡞⟶⌮᪉ἲࡀᐃࡲࡗ࡚࡞࠸ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀࡟㛵ࡍࡿᚲせ࡞┠ᶆࡢỴᐃ

1-7࣭ ᪂ࡓ࡞⟶⌮᪉ἲࠊ᪋タࡢᘓタཬࡧ᪤Ꮡ᪋タࡢᨵၿࡢᮇ㝈ࢆタᐃࡋࠊᚲせ࡞◊✲ㄪᰝࢆィ⏬
2013-2015 ᖺࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ➨ 3 ḟࡢ PNGMDR ࡀ 2012 ᖺᮎ࡟㆟఍࡟㏦ࡽࢀࠊ2013 ᖺึࡵ࡟බ㛤ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢ PNGMDR ࡣࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ㈐௵࡜Ᏻ඲⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿḢᕞ⌮஦఍ᣦ௧ 2011/70 ࡢ኱ᯟࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ≉࡟ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢࢥࢫࢺ࡜㈨㔠ㄪ㐩࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ❶ࢆタࡅ࡚グ㍕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

2㸧㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧ㛗ᑑ࿨୰ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧ㛗ᑑ࿨୰ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡣࠊ3 ࡘࡢ⿵㊊ⓗ࡞᪉ྥᛶ㸦ࡇࢀࡣࠕᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮◊✲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 1991 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 91-1381 ྕ࡛ࠖ㏙
࡭ࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊୖグࡢἲᚊ 2006-739 ྕ ࡟⤌ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀࡓ㸧࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ◊✲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ3 ࡘࡢ᪉ྥᛶࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࣭ ῝ᆅᒙฎศ࡟࠾ࡅࡿྍ㏫ᛶ࣭ 㛗ᮇࡢࣃࢵࢣ࣮ࢪࣥࢢ࡜㈓ⶶ࣭ 㛗ᑑ࿨᰾✀ࡢศ㞳࡜ኚ᥮
ἲᚊ 2006-739 ྕ࡛ࡣࠊ῝ᆅᒙฎศሙࡢᘓタチྍ⏦ㄳ᭩ࡢᥦฟࡣ 2015 ᖺࠊ㐠⏝㛤ጞࡣ 2025
ᖺ࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋฎศሙࡢᩚഛࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡣࠊCIGEO㸦Centre Industriel de stockage
GEOlogique㸧ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡜࿧ࡤࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2013 ᖺ࡟ࡣࠊἲᚊ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚බ㛤ウㄽ఍ࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊ཯ᑐὴ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ጉᐖࡉࢀࡓࠋࡑ
ࡢࡓࡵࠊ බ㛤ウㄽᅜᐙጤဨ఍㸦CNDP㸸Commission Nationale du Débat Public㸧ࡣ᪂ࡓ࡞ウㄽ᪉ἲࢆᥦ᱌ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆỴࡵࡓࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺ࡛ࡢᑐヰᙧᘧࡢウㄽ఍࡜ᕷẸ఍㆟➼ࢆ⾜࠺ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋウㄽࡢ㔜せ࡞Ⅼࡢ㸯ࡘࡣࠊἲᚊ 2006-739 ྕ࡛᫂♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᩚഛィ⏬ࡣ࠶ࡲࡾ࡟ࡶࢱ࢖ࢺ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢᏳ඲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ㏣ຍ᳨ドࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡢࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ2014 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢᐇ᪋୺య࡛࠶ࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ᶵ㛵㸦ANDRA㸸Agence Nationale pour la Gestion des Déchets Radioactifs㸧ࡣࠊබ㛤ウㄽࢆཷࡅ࡚ 4 ࡘࡢኚ᭦ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊCIGEO ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢ⥅⥆ࢆỴᐃࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ 4 ࡘࡢኚ᭦ࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࣭᪋タ㐠⏝㛤ጞ᫬࡟ヨ㦂㐠⏝ẁ㝵ࢆタࡅࡿ࣭ฎศሙࡢ㐠⏝ࡢࡓࡵࡢ࣐ࢫࢱ࣮ࣉࣛࣥࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞ぢ┤ࡋࢆ⾜࠺࣭2025 ᖺࡢ᪋タ㐠⏝㛤ጞࢆぢᤣ࠼ࡓ 2020 ᖺࡢᘓタ㛤ጞࢫࢣࢪ࣮ࣗࣝࢆᨵゞࡍࡿ࣭ᕷẸ♫఍࡟ࡼࡿࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡬ࡢࡼࡾ኱ࡁ࡞㛵୚

3㸧㛗ᑑ࿨పࣞ࣋ࣝᗫᲠ≀ᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮
ANDRA ࡀᢸᙜࡍࡿࠊ㯮㖄ᗫᲠ≀ࡸࣛࢪ࣒࢘ྵ᭷ᗫᲠ≀ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㛗ᑑ࿨పࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶ
ᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᮍࡔ⟶⌮᪉ἲࡀỴࡲࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
2008 ᖺ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓฎศሙࡢ㑅ᐃసᴗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ࠺ࡲࡃ࠸࠿࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡀࠊANDRA ࡣࠊࡇࡢᩍカࢆศᯒࡋࡓཎᏊຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ㺃㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍㸦HCTISN㸸Haut Comité pour la

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Transparence et l'Information sur la Sécurité Nucléaire㸧ࡢ່࿌ࡸ 2010-2012 PNGMDR ࡢ୰ࡢ່࿌ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚ࠊ2012 ᖺ࡟ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ⥅⥆ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥦ᱌ࢆᨻᗓ࡟ᥦฟࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢሗ࿌࡛ࡣࠊ
ࣛࢪ࣒࢘ྵ᭷ᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศࡀඃඛ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡋࡓ࡯࠿ࠊ㯮㖄ᗫᲠ≀࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊฎศ᪉ἲࢆ
᫂☜࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ୖὶ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㑅ู/ฎ⌮ࡀᚲ㡲࡛࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ㄪᰝ୰ࡢ R㸤D ⤖ᯝࢆᥦฟࡋ
ࡓࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊHCTISN ࡢ່࿌࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊANDRA ࡟ᑐࡋࠊ᪤࡟ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡀ❧ᆅࡍࡿࢧ࢖ࢺཬ
ࡧ 2008 ᖺ࡟❧ೃ⿵ࢆ⾲᫂ࡋࡓሙᡤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊฎศሙࡢࡓࡵࡢㄪᰝࢆ⥅⥆ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ồࡵࡓࠋ
2013 ᖺ࡟ࡣࠊᆅඖ㛵ಀ⪅࡜ඹྠ࡛ࠊ᪤タࡢ ANDRA ࣮࢜ࣈฎศሙࡢ࿘㎶࡛ࡢᆅ㉁ㄪᰝࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ4㸧ࣞ࢞ࢩ࣮ᗫᲠ≀ࣞ࢞ࢩ࣮ᗫᲠ≀ࡣ㸦୺࡟ La Hague ࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟࠶ࡿ㸧ࣃࢵࢣ࣮ࢪࣥࢢࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠊཪࡣࣃ
ࢵࢣ࣮ࢪࣥࢢࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡚ࡶᐜჾࡢຎ໬࡞࡝࡟ࡼࡾ୙༑ศ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿᗫᲠ≀࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㺀ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㺁࡛せồࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ⟶⌮ᡭ㡰࡜㐺ྜࡋ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࣞ࢞ࢩ࣮ᗫᲠ≀ࡢ୰㛫㈓ⶶࡣᏳ඲㠃࡛୙༑ศ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ༑ศ࡟
Ᏻ඲࡞࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝ᪤ᏑࡢᗫᲠ≀ฎศሙཪࡣ㈓ⶶ᪋タ࡟⛣㏦ࡍࡿ࡟ࡣࠊᅇ཰ࡋ࡚ࣃࢵࢣ࣮ࢪࣥ
ࢢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋASN ࡣࠊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢ኱ᖜ࡞㐜ࢀࠊ≉࡟ AREVA ࡢ La Hague ࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐜ࢀࢆᠱᛕࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊAREVA ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊࣞ࢞ࢩ࣮ᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲㈓ⶶࡢࡓࡵ࡟せồࡉࢀࡓᮇ㝈ཬࡧ㛗ᑑ࿨୰ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢࣃࢵࢣ࣮ࢪࣥࢢసᴗ᏶஢ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ἲᚊ࡛ᐃࡵࡓ 2030 ᖺ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆせㄳࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

5㸧౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ⥺※ᐦᑒ⥺※ࡢ౑⏝⪅ࡣࠊᙜヱᐦᑒ⥺※ࡀ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓ᫬Ⅼ࡛ࠊ࠿ࡘ౪⤥ྍ⬟࡞≧ែ࡜࡞ࡗࡓ᭱ึࡢᢎㄆ࠿ࡽ 10 ᖺ௨ෆ࡟ࠊ౪⤥⪅࡟ࡼࡿᙜヱᐦᑒ⥺※ࡢ཰㞟ࡀồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௖ᅜ࡛ࡣࠊ⥺※ࡢᅇ཰ཬࡧ㈈ᨻⓗ㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࡣ 90 ᖺ௦ึࡵ࠿ࡽ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊ౑⏝῭⥺※ࡢᗫᲠ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ㐺ษ࡞ゎỴ⟇࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࡣࠊPNGMDR ࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟࠾࠸࡚㐍ࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

6㸧ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡ
2012 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 26 ᪥ ASN Ỵᐃ࡟ࡼࡾࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᚑ࠺࡭ࡁ㏣ຍⓗ࡞つไᇶ‽ࡀไᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋ
ࡇࡢỴᐃࡣࠊࢫࢺࣞࢫࢸࢫࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ᳨ドࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᪋タࡀᑐ㇟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ
ࡢ୰࡛ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ㔜኱஦㇟᫬࡟࠾࠸࡚ᇶᮏⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ᶵ⬟ࢆไᚚࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ≀ⓗཬࡧ⤌⧊ⓗᑐ⟇࡟ࡼࡿ ”Hardened Safety Core” ࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀせồࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2014 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 21
᪥ ASN Ỵᐃ࡛ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ ”Hardened Safety Core” ࡢࡓࡵࡢせ௳ࡀ୚࠼ࡽࢀ
ࡓࠋ⇞ᩱࣉ࣮ࣝෆࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࣉ࣮ࣝෆࡢỈ఩పୗࡢࣜࢫࢡࢆపῶࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊつᐃࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀせồࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ ”Hardened Safety Core” ࡢࡓࡵࡢせ௳ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ
ASN ỴᐃࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

1-9

7㸧ᅜ㝿άື
௖ᅜࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞άື࡟኱ࡁ࡞㛵୚ࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ≉࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᇶ‽ⲡ᱌ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿ IAEA ࡢᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ጤဨ఍㸦WASSC㸸Waste Safety Standards Committee㸧ࠊḢᕞཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไ⪅ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦ENSREG㸸European Nuclear Safety Regulators Group㸧ࠊすḢཎᏊຊつไ⪅఍㆟㸦WENRA㸸Western European Nuclear Regulators Association㸧ࡸ NEA ࡢ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢάື࡬ࡢཧຍࢆ⥔ᣢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ASN ࡜ᾏእࡢ㛵㐃ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ㛫ࡢ஧ᅜ㛫༠ຊࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞άືࡢࡓࡵ࡟୙ྍḞ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜࡞
ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢάື࡟ࡼࡾࠊㄢ㢟➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢពぢ஺᥮ࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ㎿㏿࡞༠ຊᥐ⨨ࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊᅜቃ௜㏆ࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡛ఱ࠿ࡢ஦㇟ࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࠊ㛵ಀᅜ࡬ࡢ᝟ሗࢆఏ㐩ࡍࡿ㝿࡟᭷⏝࡞ࡶࡢ࡟࡞ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௨ୖ࡟♧ࡋࡓ࡜࠾ࡾࠊ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡛ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᑐᛂࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᙜヱ᮲⣙ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ゝ࠼ࡿࠋ ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙6)7)
௖ᅜࡣࠊࠕᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙㸧࡟ 1977 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 5 ᪥࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲᮲⣙➨ 1 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩࡟ࡼࢀࡤࠊ1969 ᖺࡲ࡛ࡣపࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᾏὒᢞᲠࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸦⣙ 14,300 ࢺࣥࡀฎ⌮ࡉࢀࡓ㸧ࠊ1969ᖺ࡟ࡇࢀࡽࡢᗫᲠ≀ࢆὸᆅ୰ฎศ࡜ࡍࡿ᪉㔪࡜ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊࡇࢀ௨㝆ࠊẸ㛫࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶ
ᗫᲠ≀ࡢᾏὒᢞᲠࡣ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
㸦᰾ᐇ㦂࡟కࡗ࡚Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ 1982 ᖺࡲ࡛ᾏὒᢞᲠࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ㸧ᮏ᮲⣙ࡣࠊᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟ᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᅜ㐃ചୗࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ⤌⧊࡛࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᾏ஦ᶵ㛵㸦IMO: International Maritime Organization㸧ࡀ⤫ᣓࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡾࠊ௖ᅜࡣࠊ2017 ᖺ 11 ᭶
27 ᪥㹼12 ᭶ 6 ᪥ࡢ IMO ➨ 30 ᅇ⥲఍఍ྜ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ IMO ⌮஦఍㑅ᣲ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ B㸦୺せⲴ୺ᅜ㸧ࡢ⌮஦ᅜ࡟෌㑅ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௖ᅜࡣࠊᗈ኱࡞ᾏᇦࢆ⟶㎄ࡍࡿ୺せ࡞ᾏὒᅜ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ
ෆࡢ⯪⯧ࡢ⤫ไࢆㄪ࿴ࡉࡏࡿ᭱ึࡢ஢ゎぬ᭩㸦MOU㸧ࢆ㛤ጞࡋࡓᅜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡋ࡚⯪⯧ࡀᏳ඲つไࢆ㑂Ᏺࡍࡿࡼ࠺ಖドࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟≉࡟ὀពࢆᡶࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡉࡽ࡟ࠊἢᓊᅜ࡜ࡋ࡚ᾏᇦ
࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲ಖ㞀࡜⎔ቃಖㆤ࡟㛵ᚰࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋIMO ࡢ๰タ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮࡛ࡶ࠶ࡾࠊ๰タ௨᮶⌮஦ᅜࢆົࡵ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ௖ᅜࡣࠊᾏὒ⎔ቃࢆಖ඲ࡋࠊᾏὒཬࡧᾏὒ㈨※ࡢ㈐௵࠶ࡿ฼⏝ࢆᅜ㝿࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟✚ᴟⓗ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊ ௖ᅜࡣࠊᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤࡢໟᣓⓗ࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡿᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙㸦UNCLOS: United
Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea㸧ཬࡧୖ㏙࡜㢮ఝࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡿ MARPOL73/78ࠊSOLAS᮲⣙࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡯࠿ࠊᆅᇦᾏ᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡿ໭ᮾ኱すὒࡢᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦OSPAR:
Convention for Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic㸧ࡸᆅ୰ᾏࡢởᰁ㜵Ṇࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡍࡿࣂࣝࢭࣟࢼ᮲⣙࡟ࡶຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ


1-10


 ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙8)
௖ᅜࡣࠊࠕཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙㸧࡟ 1988 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 20 ᪥࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙࡜ḟ㡯࡟♧ࡍ᥼ຓ᮲⣙ࡣࢭࢵࢺ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊḟ㡯࡟୧᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᭱㏆ࡢάື≧ἣࢆࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚ሗ࿌ࡍࡿࠋ
 ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙9)
௖ᅜࡣࠊࠕཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦᥼ຓ᮲⣙㸧࡟
1988 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 20 ᪥࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙ཬࡧ᥼ຓ᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ௖ᅜࡢᅜෆไᗘ
࡟ࡘ࠸࡚♧ࡍࠋ
ࠕẸ㛫Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀ࡢๅ᪂࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2004 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2004-811 ྕࠖ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ㐠㌿ィ⏬ࡢ⥲Ⅼ᳨ࠊఫẸཧຍࡢ㜵⅏カ⦎ࡢᐇ᪋ࠊఫẸ࡬ࡢ᝟ሗᥦ౪࡜カ⦎ࠊ㐠㌿ࡢ┘どཬࡧ㆙ሗࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡞
࡝ࠊࣜࢫࢡ୍ぴࢆ᭦᪂ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2005 ᖺ࡟ࡣࡇࡢἲᚊࢆ᪋⾜ࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊ࢜ࣇ
ࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬㸦PPI㸸Plan Particulier d'Intervention㸧㸦ᨻ௧➨ 2005-1158 ྕ㸧ࠊORSEC ィ⏬㸦ྠ
➨ 2005-1157 ྕ㸧ཬࡧᕷ⏫ᮧᏳ඲ಖ㞀ィ⏬㸦ྠ➨ 2005-1156 ྕ㸧ࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ┴ࡢ▱஦ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟࠾ࡅࡿఫẸࡢ㜵ㆤᑐ⟇࡟ࡘ࠸
࡚㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬㸦PPI㸧ࢆసᡂࡍࡿ࡯࠿ࠊᚲせ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣ PPI ࢆⓎືࡋࠊᒇෆ㏥㑊ࠊࣚ࢘⣲๣᭹⏝ࠊ㑊㞴➼ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬㸦PUI㸸Plan d'Urgence Interne㸧ࡢ⟇ᐃࢆ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ஦ᨾⓎ⏕᫬ࡣᡤᐃࡢᇶ‽࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ PUI ࢆⓎືࡋࠊ஦ᨾ࡬ࡢᑐᛂ࡜ᙜᒁ࡬ࡢ㎿㏿࡞㏻ሗࢆ⾜࠺ࠋASN ࡣࠊPUIࡢ㐺ษᛶࡢ☜ㄆࡸ PPI ࡢసᡂ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᨭ᥼ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ௖ᅜ࡛ࡣࠊ2011 ᖺ 3 ᭶࡟Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠕ㔜኱࡞༴ᶵࡢᑐ⟇ࡢࡓࡵࡢᨻᗓ⤌⧊࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢ㤳┦㏻㐩➨ 5567/SG ྕࠖࢆⓎ⾜ࡋࠊཎᏊຊ⅏ᐖ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜᐙ
ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᑐᛂィ⏬ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࡓࠋ㐣㓞஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜࠊᨻᗓෆ࡟┬ᗇ㛫༴ᶵᑐ⟇ጤဨ఍㸦CIC㸸
Cellule Interministérielle de Crise㸧ࢆⓎ㊊ࡉࡏࠊASN ࢆྵࡴ㛵ಀ┬ᗇ㸦㌷஦᪋タ࡛ࡢ஦ᨾࡢሙྜ࡟
ࡣᅜ㜵ཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไᒁࡶᣍ㞟ࡉࢀࡿ㸧ࡀ୍ᇽ࡟఍ࡍࡿࠊPPI ࡢ⠊ᅖࢆ㉸࠼ࡓཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺ
ᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐᛂ࡛ࡁࡿయไࡀᵓ⠏ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2006 ᖺ࡟ไᐃࡉࢀࡓࠕཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕࠖ࡟ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵㸦ASN㸧ࡢᶒ㝈ཬࡧ௵ົࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋASN ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤཎᏊຊᏳ
඲◊✲ᡤ㸦IRSN㸧ࡢᨭ᥼ࢆᚓ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟࠾ࡅࡿ௨ୗࡢᙺ๭ࡀ୚࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᅗ 1-1 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋ࣭஦ᴗ⪅ࡢㅮࡌࡓᥐ⨨ࢆ┘╩ࡋࠊࡑࢀࡀ㐺ษ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡍࡿ࣭ᨻᗓཬࡧᆅ᪉௦⾲⪅࡬ຓゝࡍࡿ

1-11࣭᝟ሗࡢᬑཬࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿ
࣭᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙ཬࡧ᥼ຓ᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྜពࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᡤ⟶ᐁᗇ࡜ࡋ࡚ᙺ๭ࢆᯝ
ࡓࡍ
ASN ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞᝟ሗ஺᥮ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊIAEA ࡢᡤ⟶ᐁᗇㄪᩚࢢ࣮ࣝ
ࣉࡢ୍ဨࢆົࡵ࡚࠾ࡾࠊIAEA ࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ₇⩦㸦ConvEx㸧࡟ࡶ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⥲ྜ₇⩦࡟఩⨨௜ࡅࡽࢀࡿ ConvEx-3 ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟ 5 ᅇᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ௖ᅜࡣ࠸ࡎࢀࡢ₇⩦࡟ࡶཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦➨ 5 ᅇࡣࡲࡔሗ࿌᭩ࡀබ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵ୙᫂㸧ࠋ2001 ᖺ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ➨ 1 ᅇ
ConvEx-3 ࡟ࡣࠊ࣍ࢫࢺᅜ࡜ࡋ࡚ࢢࣛࣈ࣮ࣜࢾཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ஦ᨾࢆ᝿ᐃࡋࡓ⥲ྜ₇⩦ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ 10)ࠋ2013 ᖺ 11 ᭶࡟ࣔࣟࢵࢥࡢࢱࣥࢪ࣮࡛ࣝᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ➨ 4 ᅇ ConvEx-3 ࡣ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕஦㇟
࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡉࢀࡓᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡬ࡢᑐᛂホ౯࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊ௖ᅜࡣࣞ࣋ࣝ B㸦㏻ሗ☜ㄆࠊ᝟ሗ஺᥮ࠊ᥼ຓせㄳཬࡧᥦ౪➼㸧࡛ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ 11)ࠋASN ࡣࠊ2008 ᖺ 8 ᭶ࡼࡾࠊIAEA ࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ᥼ຓࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ (RANET: Response and Assistance
Network)࡟ᡤ⟶ᐁᗇ࡜ࡋ࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀࠊᮏ RANET ࡢᵓ⠏࡟㛵୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ᅗ 1-1 ཎᏊຊ⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢ ASN ࡢᙺ๭ 12)㸦ฟ඾㸸Convention on Nuclear Safety, Sixth National Report for the 2014 Review Meeting, July 2013,
France㸧ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩1) IAEA Registration No: 1676, 18 December 20172) Convention on Nuclear Safety, Seventh National Report for the 2017 Review Meeting, August 2016,
France3) https://ec.europa.eu/energy/en/topics/nuclear-energy/nuclear-safety/stress-tests

1-124) IAEA Registration No: 1729, 18 December 2017
5) Fifth National Report on Compliance with the Joint Convention Obligations, September 2014, France6) ᅜ㝿ᾏ஦ᶵ㛵㈨ᩱ(International Maritime Organization: IMO) Status of multilateral Conventions andinstruments in respect of which the International Maritime Organization or its Secretary-General
performs depositary or other functions, 12 June 20177) Joint Convention on the safety of spent fuel management and on the safety of radioactive waste
management, First national report on the implementation by France of the obligations of theConvention, March 2003, France8) IAEA Registration No: 1532, 03 March 20179) IAEA Registration No: 1534, 03 March 201710) INEX 2000 Exercise Evaluation Report, 15-Apr-2005, NEA/CRPPH/INEX(2005)10
11) Exercise Report ConvEx-3 (2013) International Emergency Response Exercise, Bab Al Maghrib,
Morocco, 20-12 November 2013, IACRNE IAEA June 201412) Convention on Nuclear Safety, Sixth National Report for the 2014 Review Meeting, July 2013, France

1-13௖ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔ ἲᚊࡢᴫせ௖ᅜࡢἲయ⣔ࡣࠊ㆟఍ࡀไᐃࡍࡿἲᚊ㸦Laws㸧ࠊᨻᗓࡀィ⏬ࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟౑࠺▷ᮇ㛫ࡢつไ࡛࠶ࡿጤ௵❧ἲ㸦Ordonnances㸧ࠊ኱⤫㡿࡜㤳┦࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿᨻ௧㸦Decrees㸧ࠊ኱⮧➼࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿ┬௧㸦Orders㸧ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡣࡍ࡭࡚ἲⓗᣊ᮰ຊࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊ
ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡜ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊἲⓗᣊ᮰ຊࡢ࠶ࡿᩥ᭩࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ ASN
ࡀไᐃࡍࡿࠕASN Ỵᐃࠖ㸦ASN resolutions㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ἲయ⣔ᅗ  
ᅗ 1-2 ࡟௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔ᅗࢆ♧ࡍࠋ

Laws

Binding
Decrees and Orders

Parliament

Government

ASN resolutions
ASN
Non-binding

ASN guides㸦and Basic Safety Rules㸧ᅗ 1-2 ௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊつไࡢἲయ⣔ᅗ㸦ὀ㸧ASN REPORT on the state of nuclear safety and radiation protection in France in 2016,
ML15173A250 - Operating Experience for Fuel Cycle Facilities in France for FCIX 2015ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
ཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡟㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞ཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺せ࡞ἲᚊࡣࠊ
ࠕཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕࠖ㸦”TSN Act” ࡜࿧ࡤࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸧ࠊࠕᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞⟶⌮ィ⏬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 28 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ 2006-739 ྕࠖ
㸦”Waste Act”࡜࿧ࡤࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸧ࠊཬࡧࠕཎᏊຊศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿẸ஦㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 1968 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨68-943 ྕࠖ㸦”RCN Act” ࡜࿧ࡤࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸧ࡢ 3 ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ୺せ࡞᮲ᩥࡣࠊ2012ᖺ 1 ᭶ 6 ᪥௨㝆ࠊ⎔ቃἲ඾㸦Environmental Code㸧࡟⦅⧩ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ୖグࡢἲᚊࡢ࠺ࡕࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢᇶᮏⓗᙺ๭ࢆᢸ࠺ࡢࡣ TSN Act ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢἲᚊ࡟ࡣ᪋⾜ᨻ௧ࡀ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿࠶ࡾࠊࡇࡢ࠺ࡕ᭱ࡶ௦⾲ⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ
ࠕཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢ
ཎᏊຊᏳ඲┘╩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1557 ྕࠖࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ୍⯡ᢏ⾡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ┬௧࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ
ࠕཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ
2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧ࠖࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ASN ࡀⓎ⾜ࡍࡿἲⓗᣊ᮰ຊࡢ࠶ࡿᩥ᭩࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ
ࠕASN Ỵᐃࠖࡀ࠶ࡿࠋཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡸᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻ௧ཬࡧ┬௧ࡢෆᐜࢆ᫂☜໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࠕASN Ỵᐃࠖࡣᢸᙜ኱⮧ࡢᢎㄆࡀᚲせ࡜࡞
1-14ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࡯࠿ࠊASN ࡀⓎ⾜ࡍࡿᩥ᭩࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊࠕASN ᣦ㔪ࠖ㸦ASN guides㸧ཬࡧࠕᏳ඲ᇶᮏつ๎ࠖ㸦BSR㸸Basic Safety Rules㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢᩥ᭩࡟ἲⓗᣊ᮰ຊࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ௖ᅜ࡛ࡣཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿἲయ⣔ࡀ㐺ษ࡟ᩚഛࡉࢀࡿ࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊḟ㡯࡟♧ࡍࡼ࠺࡞ἲつ㢮ࢆไᐃࡋ࡚㐺ษ࡟㐠⏝ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙ࡢ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡞࡝࡟࠾࠸
࡚ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ホ౯ࡶཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽  ձἲᚊ㸦Laws㸧
z ACT No. 2006-686 of 13 June 2006 on Transparency and Security in the Nuclear Field㸦ཎᏊຊࡢ㏱
᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕ㸧㸦TSN Act㸧
ᮏἲᚊࡣ௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲つไࡢᇶᮏ࡜࡞ࡿࡶࡢ࠶ࡾࠊ2006 ᖺ࡟ᡂ❧ࡋࡓࠋ඲ 64᮲࠿ࡽ࡞ࡾࠊ௨ୗࡢෆᐜ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
➨1⦅ ⥲๎㸦➨1᮲㹼➨3᮲㸧
➨2⦅ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵㸦➨4᮲㹼➨17᮲㸧
➨3⦅ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿබ⾗࡬ࡢ᝟ሗබ㛤 ➨1❶ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡜ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢ᝟ሗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᶒ฼㸦➨18᮲㹼➨21᮲㸧 ➨2❶ ᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍㸦➨22᮲㸧 ➨3❶ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ㺃㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍㸦➨23᮲㹼➨27᮲㸧
➨4⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦ ➨1❶ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつ๎㸦➨28᮲㹼➨36᮲㸧 ➨2❶ ࣜࢫࢡ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᚑᴗဨࡢᙺ๭ᙉ໬㸦➨37᮲㹼➨39᮲㸧 ➨3❶ ᳨ᰝ࡜┘ど㸦➨40᮲㹼➨45᮲㸧 ➨4❶ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ⨩๎㸦➨46᮲㹼➨53᮲㸧 ➨5❶ ஦ᨾⓎ⏕᫬࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつᐃ㸦➨54᮲㸧
➨5⦅ 㞧๎㸦➨55᮲㹼➨64᮲㸧
➨ 2 ⦅࡛ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㏙࡭࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⊂❧ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᫂♧ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ
࡟ࠊࡑࡢᙺ๭➼ࡢつᐃࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨ 3 ⦅࡛ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ࠶ࡿᆅᇦ࡟タ⨨ࡉࢀࠊࡑࡢ᪋タࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲ཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗᥦ౪㺃༠㆟➼ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ
఍࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࢆᐃࡵࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᴗࡢࣜࢫࢡࡸ೺ᗣ㺃⎔ቃ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗ
ᥦ౪㺃༠㆟➼ࢆ⾜࠺ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ㺃㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃ➼ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨ 4 ⦅࡛ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦᫬࡟㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞つ๎ࠊࣜࢫࢡ㜵Ṇࡢࡓࡵࡢసᴗ⪅ࡢᙺ๭ࠊ஦ᨾ᫬࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿつᐃ➼ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏἲᚊࡢ୺せ࡞᮲ᩥࡣ 2012 ᖺ 1 ᭶࡟⎔ቃἲ඾࡟⦅⧩ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋヱᙜࡍࡿ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢ᮲㡯ࡣ୺࡟ L125-10㹼40ࠊL591㹼593ࠊL595ࠊL596 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋヱᙜ㒊ศࡢ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡣᨵゞࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ୺࡞ᨵゞࡣ ”Act 2015-992 of 17th August 2015 on Energy Transition for Green Growth”
㸦TECV Act㸧ཬࡧᮏἲᚊࢆཷࡅ࡚Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡓ” Ordinance 2016-128 of 10th February 2016” ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
z Programme Act 2006-739 of 28th June 2006 on the sustainable management of radioactive materials
and waste㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞⟶⌮ィ⏬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 28 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-739 ྕ㸧㸦Waste Act㸧
1-15

ᮏἲᚊࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡜ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ィ⏬ࢆᐃࡵࡿἲᚊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ඲ 24 ᮲࠿ࡽ࡞ࡾࠊ
௨ୗࡢෆᐜ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
➨1⦅ ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡜ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮᪉㔪㸦➨1᮲㹼➨10᮲㸧
➨2⦅ ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡜ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵ⤌⧊࡜㈨㔠㸦➨11᮲㹼➨21᮲㸧
➨3⦅ ⟶⌮࡜⨩๎㸦➨22᮲㹼➨24᮲㸧
➨ 1 ⦅࡛ࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼ࡢㄪᰝ㺃◊✲᪉㔪ࡸࠊࡇࡢ᪉㔪࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ
ᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᅜᐙィ⏬㸦PNGMDR㸧ࢆసᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜➼ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢィ⏬ࡣᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ 3 ᖺࡈ࡜࡟Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ2007 ᖺ௨᮶ 4 ᅇࡢⓎ⾜ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨2 ⦅࡛ࡣࠊ῝ᆅᒙฎศሙࡢᘓタ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᢎㄆ⏦ㄳࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ᶵ㛵㸦ANDRA㸧࡟ᗫᲠ≀㈓ⶶ࡜ฎศሙࡢㄪᰝ㺃◊✲ࡸࡑࡢᘓタࠊ㐠㌿ࡢࡓࡵࡢ㈨㔠ㄪ㐩ࡢࡓࡵࡢᇶ㔠ࢆタᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜➼ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏἲᚊࡢ୺せ࡞᮲ᩥࡣ 2012 ᖺ 1 ᭶࡟⎔ቃἲ඾࡟⦅⧩ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋヱᙜࡍࡿ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢ᮲㡯ࡣ୺࡟ L542ࠊL594 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋz Act 68-943 of 30th October 1968 on civil liability in the nuclear energy field㸦ཎᏊຊศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿẸ஦㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 1968 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 68-943 ྕ㸧㸦RCN Act㸧௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢἲᚊ࡛࠶ࡾࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡿ 1960 ᖺࡢࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࠊ1963 ᖺࡢࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࠊࡑࡢᚋࡢࣃࣜ㏣ຍ㆟ᐃ᭩ࡢୗ࡛ࠊ᮲
⣙⥾⤖ᅜ࡟ጤࡡࡽࢀࡓ஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏἲᚊࡢ୺せ࡞᮲ᩥࡣ 2012 ᖺ 1 ᭶࡟⎔ቃἲ඾࡟⦅⧩ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋヱᙜࡍࡿ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢ᮲㡯ࡣ୺࡟ L597 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋղᨻ௧㸦Decrees㸧z Decree 2007-1557 of 2nd November relative to BNIs and oversight of the nuclear safety ofradioactive substance transport㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲┘╩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ
2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1557 ྕ㸧㸦BNI Procedures Decree㸧ᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖ࡜࿧ࡤࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᘓタࠊ㐠㌿ࠊᜏஂ೵ṆࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ཬࡧㄆྍ⤊஢ࢆྵࡵࡓཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ㸦BNI㸸Basic Nuclear Installations㸧ࡢᑑ࿨୰ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᡭ
⥆ࡁ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ᫂☜໬ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱
⮧࡜ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵 ASN ࡢ㛵ಀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᮏᨻ௧࡛ࡣࠊ୍⯡つ๎ࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞ᡭ⥆ࡁࡸ BNI ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢಶูࡢỴᐃࢆࡍࡿ㝿࡟㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞ᡭ⥆ࡁࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2016 ᖺ ࡟ ࡣ ࠊ TECV Act ཬ ࡧ TECV Act ࢆ ⪃ ៖ ࡋ ࡓ ᵝ ࠎ ࡞ ཎ Ꮚ ຊ 㛵 㐃 ࡢ つ ᐃ ࢆ ྵࡴ ”Ordinance 2016-128 of 10th February 2016” ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊᮏᨻ௧ࡢᨵᐃసᴗࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏᨻ௧ࡢᵓᡂࡣ௨ୗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
➨ 1 ⦅ 㸦ᗫṆ㸧➨ 2 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つᐃ㸦➨ 3 ᮲㹼➨ 5 ᮲㸧
➨ 3 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᘓタ࡜㐠㌿㸦➨ 6 ᮲㹼➨ 35 ᮲㸧➨ 4 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᜏஂ೵Ṇ࡜ᗫṆᥐ⨨㸦➨ 36 ᮲㹼➨ 42 ᮲㸧
➨ 5 ⦅ ྲྀᚓ῭ࡢ㈨᱁࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ㐠㌿ࡉࢀࡿ᪋タ㸦➨ 46 ᮲㹼➨ 49 ᮲㸧
➨ 6 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ࿘㎶ࡢබ⾗㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵࡢไ㝈㸦➨ 50 ᮲㹼➨ 52 ᮲㸧
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➨ 7 ⦅ ⟶⌮ᥐ⨨࡜⨩๎㸦➨ 53 ᮲㹼➨ 56 ᮲㸧
➨ 8 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢቃ⏺ෆ࡟఩⨨ࡍࡿࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᪋タ㸦➨ 57 ᮲㹼➨ 59 ᮲㸧
➨ 9 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᅽຊᐜჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃ㸦➨ 60 ᮲㹼➨ 61 ᮲㸧
➨ 10 ⦅ ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃ㸦➨ 62 ᮲㸧➨ 11 ⦅ ౪⤥⪅࡜ୗㄳᴗ⪅ࡢ౑⏝㸦➨ 63-1 ᮲㹼➨ 63-5 ᮲㸧➨ 12 ⦅ ⤒㐣ཬࡧ᭱⤊つᐃ㸦➨ 64 ᮲㹼➨ 77 ᮲㸧z Decree 2016-846 of 28th June 2016 concerning the  modification, final shutdown anddecommissioning of BNIs and subcontracting㸦ᇶᮏཎᏊ⅔᪋タࡢኚ᭦࣭ᜏஂ೵Ṇ࣭ᗫṆᥐ⨨ཬࡧୗㄳࡅᴗ⪅࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2016 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 28 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2016-846 ྕ㸧ᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖࢆᨵゞࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ➨ 2 ᮲㹼➨
11 ᮲ࡣࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖࡢᨵゞෆᐜࢆ♧ࡍ᮲㡯࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏᨻ௧ࡢᵓᡂࡣ௨ୗ
ࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
➨ 1 ❶ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢኚ᭦㸦➨ 2 ᮲㸧
➨ 2 ❶ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᜏஂ೵Ṇ࡜ᗫṆᥐ⨨㸦➨ 3 ᮲㸧
➨ 3 ❶ ౪⤥⪅࡜ୗㄳᴗ⪅ࡢ౑⏝㸦➨ 4 ᮲㸧
➨ 4 ❶ ⨩๎㸦➨ 5 ᮲㸧
➨ 5 ❶ ㄪᩚᥐ⨨㸦➨ 6 ᮲㹼➨ 12 ᮲㸧➨ 6 ❶ ⤒㐣つᐃ㸦➨ 13 ᮲㹼➨ 18 ᮲㸧z Decree 2007-830 of 11th May 2007 concerning the BNI list㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࣜࢫࢺ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2007
ᖺ 5 ᭶ 11 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-830 ྕ㸧ᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊTSN Act ࡢ➨ 28 ᮲ࡢ III ࡢ୰࡛ᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᨻ௧࡛࠶ࡾࠊ୺࡟ཎᏊ⅔ࠊ
᰾⇞ᩱ᪋タࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎ⌮ࠊ㈓ⶶཬࡧฎศ᪋タࡸ⢏Ꮚຍ㏿ჾ➼ࡢཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࢆᐃ⩏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
z Decree 2007-831 of 11th May 2007 setting the procedures for appointing and qualifying nuclearsafety inspectors㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᳨ᰝᐁࡢᣦྡ࡜ㄆドᡭ⥆ࡁࢆᐃࡵࡿ 2007 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 11 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨2007-831 ྕ㸧ᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᳨ᰝᐁࡢᣦྡ࡜ᢎㄆ➼࡟㛵ࡋ࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᳨ᰝᐁཬ
ࡧཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ᳨ᰝᢸᙜᐁࡣࠊࡑࡢᑓ㛛ⓗ⤒㦂࡜ἲᚊⓗཬࡧᢏ⾡ⓗ▱㆑࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ㑅ࡤࢀࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
z Decree 2007-1572 of 6th November 2007 concerning technical inquiries into accidents or incidents
concerning a nuclear activity㸦ཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦ᨾࡢᢏ⾡ㄪᰝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 6 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1572 ྕ㸧ᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊTSN Act ࡢ➨ 4 ᮲ࡢ 5r࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓ㝿࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ
ࡿᢏ⾡ㄪᰝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦㡯ࢆつᐃࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᢏ⾡ㄪᰝࢆ⾜࠺஦᱌ࡀ⏕ࡌࡓሙྜࡢㄪᰝࢳ
࣮࣒ࡢ⤖ᡂࠊࡑࡢᵓᡂ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࠊᑓ㛛ᐙࡢᣍ㞟ࠊ᝟ሗ࡬ࡢ࢔ࢡࢭࢫࠊㄪᰝሗ࿌➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

1-17

z Decree 2008-251 of 12th March 2008 concerning BNI local information committees㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 12 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2008-251 ྕ㸧ᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊTSN Act ࡢ➨ 3 ⦅➨ 2 ❶㸦➨ 22 ᮲㸧ࡢᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ྠἲᚊࡢ➨ 22 ᮲ࡢ VIII ࡛ࡣᨻ௧࡟ࡼࡾ᪋⾜⣽┠ࢆᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᮏᨻ௧࡛ࡣࠊᆅᇦ᝟
ሗጤဨ఍ࡢタ❧ࠊᡤ⟶⠊ᅖࠊᵓᡂࠊᶵ⬟ࠊ㐠Ⴀ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
z Decree 2010-277 of 16th March 2010 concerning the High Committee for Transparency andInformation on Nuclear Security (HCTISN)㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ㺃㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2010 ᖺ
3 ᭶ 16 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2010-277 ྕ㸧ᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊTSN Act ࡢ➨ 3 ⦅➨ 3 ❶㸦➨ 23 ᮲㹼➨ 27 ᮲㸧ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ㺃㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊጤဨ఍ࡢ㐠Ⴀ᪉ἲࠊ㛤ദ㢖ᗘࠊ㆟㢟ࡢᥦ᱌ࠊ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢタ⨨➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ճ┬௧㸦Orders㸧z Order of 7 February 2012 setting the general rules relative to basic nuclear installations㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧㸦BNI Order㸧ᮏ┬௧ࡣࠊࠕBNI Orderࠖ࡜࿧ࡤࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊBNI ࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿᢏ⾡つ๎࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࠕBNI
Orderࠖࡣ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢἲつไࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊἲᚊ࡛ゝཬࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ฼┈ࡢಖㆤ㸦බ⾗ࡢ೺ᗣ࡜Ᏻ඲ࠊ⮬↛⎔ቃࡢಖㆤ㸧ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊBNI ࡟㐺⏝ࡍ࡭ࡁ୙ྍḞ࡞せ௳ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࡇࡢ┬௧ࡣ BNI ࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿつไᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᙉ໬ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࡢ୰࡛ࠊከࡃࡢせ௳ࢆヲ⣽໬ࡋࠊASN ࡢ័⾜࡟ᑐࡍࡿἲⓗ᰿ᣐ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࢆཷࡅ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ
ࡓࢫࢺࣞࢫࢸࢫࢺศᯒࡢ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ᚲせ࡜࡞ࡗࡓせ௳࡟ἲⓗ᰿ᣐࢆ୚࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏ┬௧ࡢᵓᡂࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
➨1⦅ ୍⯡つ๎
➨2⦅ ⤌⧊࡜㈐௵
➨3⦅ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢᐇ᪋
➨4⦅ ೺ᗣ࡜⎔ቃ࡬ࡢ᭷ᐖ࡞ᙳ㡪ࡢ⟶⌮➨5⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟≉᭷ࡢタィࢆࡶࡘᅽຊᶵჾ
➨6⦅ ᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮➨7⦅ ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡬ࡢ‽ഛ࡜⟶⌮➨8⦅ ≉ᐃࡢつᐃ
➨9⦅ 㞧๎ࠊ⤒㐣ཬࡧ᭱⤊つᐃz Order of 10th November 1999 relative to the monitoring of operation of the main primary system andthe main secondary systems of pressurized water nuclear reactors㸦PWR1 ḟ⣔ཬࡧ 2 ḟ⣔ࡢࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 1999 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 10 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧ᮏ┬௧ࡣࠊຍᅽỈᆺཎᏊ⅔ࡢ 1 ḟ෭༷⣔ཬࡧ 2 ḟ෭༷⣔ࡢ୺せ㒊ศ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ
࡟ࡘ࠸࡚♧ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᙜヱ㒊ศࡢ㐠㌿୰ࡢ┘どࠊⅬ᳨ࠊಖᏲ➼ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
z Order of 12th December 2005 amended relative to nuclear pressure equipment㸦ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵
ࡍࡿ 2005 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 12 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧ᮏ┬௧ࡣࠊຍᅽỈᆺཎᏊ⅔ࡢ 1 ḟ෭༷⣔ཬࡧ 2 ḟ෭༷⣔ࡢ୺せ㒊ศ௨እࡢཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ
1-18࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊ㐠㌿୰ࡢ┘どࠊⅬ᳨ࠊಖᏲ➼ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
z Order of 30th December 2015 relative to nuclear pressure equipment㸦ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ
2015 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧ᮏ┬௧ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᅽຊᶵჾࡢࢡࣛࢫศ㢮ࡸ㐺ྜᛶホ౯➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ㐠㌿୰ࡢ┘ど➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊୖグࡢࠕཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍ
ࡿ 2005 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 12 ᪥ࡢ┬௧ࠖࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
մASN ỴᐃASNࡣࠊ
ࠕBNI Procedures DecreeࠖࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢ᫂☜໬ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋࡓASNỴᐃࢆィ⏬ⓗ࡟Ⓨ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2016ᖺࡲ࡛࡟Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡓ13ࡢASNỴᐃࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
z

Resolution 2008-DC-0106 of 11th July 2008 concerning the use of internal authorisation systems in
BNIs㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡛ࡢෆ㒊ᢎㄆࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2008ᖺ6᭶11᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀရ㉁ಖドࠊ⊂❧ᛶࠊ㏱᫂ᛶࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ᙉᅛ࡛య⣔ⓗ࡞ෆ㒊⤫ไࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊASNࡢ஦๓ᢎㄆ࡞ࡋ࡟㍍ᚤ࡞ᴗົࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊෆ㒊ᢎㄆࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡜ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

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Resolution 2012-DC-0236 of 3rd May 2012 supplementing certain conditions for application ofministerial decision JV/VF DEP-SD5-0048-2006 of 31st January 2006 㸦 ┬ Ỵ ᐃ JV/VF
DEP-SD5-0048-2006ࡢ㐺⏝ࡢ≉ᐃ᮲௳ࢆ⿵㊊ࡍࡿ2012ᖺ5᭶3᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊຍᅽỈᆺཎᏊ⅔ࡢ୺1ḟ⣔࡜୺2ḟ⣔࡟࠾ࡅࡿணഛ㒊ရࡢ౑⏝᮲௳ࢆつᐃࡋࠊྛணഛ㒊ရ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᩥ᭩ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࡇࡢỴᐃ࡛ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ㒊ရ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᢏ⾡ᩥ᭩ཬࡧ〇㐀┘どᩥ᭩࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶつᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢつᐃ࡜ᅽຊᶵჾࡢ〇㐀࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつᐃ࡜ࡢ୍㈏ᛶࡀ☜❧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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Resolution 2013-DC-0352 of 18th June 2013 concerning public access to modification project files
specified in Article L. 593-15 of the Environment Code㸦⎔ቃἲ඾L593-15࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀࡓኚ᭦ィ⏬
ࡢ᭩㢮࡬ࡢබ⾗࢔ࢡࢭࢫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2013ᖺ6᭶18᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ⎔ቃἲ඾L 593-15᮲㸦ཬࡧࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖࡢ➨26᮲㸧ࡢᐇ᪋ᡭ⥆ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢኚ᭦ࡢỴᐃⲡ᱌ࡸ᪋タࡢኚ᭦ࡣ኱ࡁࡃ࡞࠸ࡀྲྀỈཪࡣ⎔ቃᨺฟࡢ኱ᖜ࡞ቑຍࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡍྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ㐠㌿᮲௳ࢆኚ᭦ࡍࡿỴᐃⲡ᱌࡬ࡢබ⾗࢔ࢡࢭࢫࡢᡭ㡰࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢබ⾗࢔ࢡࢭࢫᡭ㡰ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᐇ
᪋ࡉࢀࡿࠋ

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Resolution 2013-DC-0360 of 16th July 2013 concerning the control of detrimental effects and thehealth and environmental impact of BNIs㸦೺ᗣ࡜⎔ቃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ᭷ᐖᙳ㡪ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2013ᖺ7᭶16᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ
ࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢ➨4⦅ࠕ೺ᗣ࡜⎔ቃ࡬ࡢ᭷ᐖ࡞ᙳ㡪ࡢ⟶⌮ࠖࡢᐇ᪋᮲௳ࢆ⿵᏶
ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୺࡟ࠊྲྀỈࠊᾮయⱝࡋࡃࡣẼయ≧໬Ꮫ≀㉁ཪࡣᨺᑕ⬟≀㉁ࡢ᤼ฟࡢ᪉ἲࠊ
ྲྀỈཬࡧ᤼ฟࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࠊ⎔ቃࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࠊ᭷ᐖ࡞ᙳ㡪ࡢ㜵Ṇࠊつไᙜᒁཬࡧබ⾗ࡢ᝟ሗ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ2016ᖺ9᭶29᪥ࡢỴᐃ2016-DC-0569࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᨵゞࡉ

1-19ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
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Resolution 2014-DC-0417 of 28th January 2014 concerning the rules applicable to BNIs withregard to the management of fire risks㸦ⅆ⅏ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞つ๎࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2014ᖺ1᭶28᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊⅆ⅏ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ࡢ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊBNI࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿᢏ⾡つ๎ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ῝ᒙ㜵ㆤ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊⅆ⅏Ⓨ⏕ࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࠊ᳨▱ཬࡧᾘⅆᑐ⟇ࠊⅆ⅏ᣑ኱㜵Ṇᥐ⨨ࠊⅆ⅏࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㉳ࡇࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ஦㇟ࢆ⦆࿴ࡍࡿᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢせ௳ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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Resolution 2014-DC-0420 of 13th February 2014 concerning physical modifications to BNIs㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ≀⌮ⓗ࡞ኚ᭦࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2014ᖺ2᭶13᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖࡢ➨3⦅➨7❶ࠕASN࡟せồࡍࡿኚ᭦ࠖࡢつᐃࢆ⿵᏶ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋබ⾗฼┈ࢆಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡟ࠊ᪋タࡢ≀⌮ⓗኚ᭦࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡌࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡋ࡚ࡑࢀࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟ᢚ࠼ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊࡑࡢᙳ㡪ࡀチᐜྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆド᫂ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟BNIࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᐇ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁ஦㡯ࡸࠊࡇࡢኚ᭦ࢆ‽ഛࡋᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟
஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᐇ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁ஦㡯ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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Resolution 2014-DC-0444 of 15th July 2014 concerning PWR shutdowns and restarts stipulates that
ASN approval is required to restart a reactor after a refuelling outage㸦⇞ᩱ஺᥮ᚋࡢ෌㉳ື࡟ASN
ᢎㄆࢆせồࡍࡿPWR೵Ṇ࡜෌㉳ືࡢつᐃ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2014ᖺ7᭶15᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ୺࡟ࠊཎᏊ⅔೵Ṇ๓ࠊ೵Ṇ୰ࠊ೵Ṇᚋ࡟஦ᴗ⪅ࡀASN࡟㏦ࡿ࡭ࡁ᝟ሗࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊASNࡣ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᐇ᪋ࡋࡓⅬ᳨ཬࡧ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫసᴗࡀ㐺ษ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁࠊ೵Ṇ୰సᴗࡢ඲యⓗ࡞⤖ᯝࢆᢕᥱࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ

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Resolution 2014-DC-0462 of 7th October 2014 concerning the control of the criticality risk in BNIs
㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ⮫⏺ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2014ᖺ10᭶7᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ⮫⏺ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ࡢ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊBNI࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿᢏ⾡つ๎ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ≀⌮໬Ꮫⓗ≉ᛶ࡟ࡼࡾ⮫⏺࡜࡞ࡽ࡞࠸᰾ศ⿣ᛶ≀㉁ࢆ㝖ࡁࠊ᰾ศ⿣ᛶ≀㉁ࢆྵࡴ
ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢBNI࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡇࡢỴᐃࡢᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢ࢞࢖ࢻࡣࠊ2017ᖺ࡟Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿணᐃ
࡛࠶ࡿࠋz

ASN resolution 2015-DC-0508 of 21st April 2015 concerning the study of waste management andthe inventory of waste produced in the BNIs㸦ᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮◊✲࡜ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓᗫᲠ≀࢖ࣥ࣋ࣥࢺࣜ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2015ᖺ4᭶21᪥ࡢASN Ỵᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊBNI࡛⏕ᡂࡉࢀࡿᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつ๎ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟ࠕBNI
Procedures Decreeࠖࡢ➨20᮲ࡢ3r࡜ࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢ➨6.4᮲࡟ࡼࡾせồࡉࢀࡿᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮◊✲ࡢෆᐜࠊࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢ➨6.3᮲࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᗫᲠ≀ࢰ࣮ࢽࣥࢢィ⏬ࡢసᡂ࡜⟶⌮ᡭ㡰ࠊཬࡧࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢ➨6.6᮲࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ሗ࿌᭩ࡢసᡂࡢࡓࡵࡢෆᐜ࡜
ᡭ㡰࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

1-20

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ASN resolution 2015-DC-0532 of 17th November 2015 concerning the BNI safety analysis report㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᏳ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2015ᖺ11᭶17᪥ࡢASN Ỵᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀBNIࡢᘓタཪࡣ㐠㌿チྍ⏦ㄳࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨⏦ㄳ࡟࠾࠸࡚ASN࡟㏦ಙࡍ
ࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿᏳ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩ࡢෆᐜࢆ᫂☜໬ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᏳ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩ࡢ┠ⓗࠊᏳ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩ࡢసᡂ࡜᭦᪂ࡢࡓࡵࡢཎ๎ࠊཎᏊຊࢭ࣮ࣇࢸ࢕ࢣ࣮ࢫ➼ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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Resolution 2016-DC-0569 of 29th September 2016 modifying resolution 2013-DC-0360 of 16th
July 2013 relative to control of detrimental effects and the impact of basic nuclear installations on
health and the environment㸦೺ᗣ࡜⎔ቃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ᭷ᐖᙳ㡪ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ
2013ᖺ6᭶16᪥ࡢ2013-DC-0360 ࢆᨵᐃࡍࡿ2016ᖺ9᭶29᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊࠕ೺ᗣ࡜⎔ቃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢBNIࡢ᭷ᐖᙳ㡪ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2013ᖺ7᭶16᪥ࡢASN
Ỵᐃࠖࢆኚ᭦ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ”Ordinance 2016-128 of 10th February 2016”ࢆཷࡅ࡚ኚ᭦ࡉࢀ
ࡓ⎔ቃἲ඾ࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓኚ᭦ࡸࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢつไせ௳ࡢ㐺⏝᮲௳ࡢ᫂☜໬➼ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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Resolution 2016-DC-0571 of 11th October 2016 containing various provisions regarding nuclear
pressure equipment conformity㸦ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾࡢ㐺ྜᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᵝࠎ࡞つᐃࢆᐃࡵࡓ2016ᖺ10᭶11᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢኚ᭦࡜ࠊ
ࠕཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ2015ᖺ12᭶30᪥ࡢ┬௧ࠖࡢⓎ⾜࡟⥆ࡁࠊⓎ⾜ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㐺ྜᛶホ౯ࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝࡢ㐺⏝࡟ᚲせ࡞ኚ᭦ࠊ㐺ྜᛶࡢᐉゝ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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Resolution 2016-DC-0578 of 6th December 2016 on the prevention of risks resulting from thedispersal of pathogenic micro-organisms(legionella and amoeba) by PWR secondary system
cooling installations㸦PWR஧ḟ෭༷⣔࡛ࡢ⑓ཎᛶᚤ⏕≀㸦ࣞࢪ࢜ࢿࣛཬࡧ࢔࣓࣮ࣂ㸧ࡢᣑᩓ࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿࣜࢫࢡண㜵࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ2016ᖺ12᭶6᪥ࡢASNỴᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ⑓ཎᛶᚤ⏕≀ࡢᣑᩓ࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿࣜࢫࢡண㜵ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ᪋タࡢタィ࣭⥔ᣢ⟶⌮࣭┘どࠊ᪋タෆ෭༷Ỉࡢࣞࢪ࢜ࢿࣛࡢ᭱኱⃰ᗘࠊᚤ⏕≀ࡢቑṪࡸ᪋タ࿘㎶࡛ឤᰁࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓሙྜࡢྲྀࡿ࡭ࡁᥐ⨨ࠊᚤ⏕≀ࡢቑṪࡢ㝿ࡢබ⾗࡜⾜ᨻᶵ㛵࡬ࡢ᝟ሗᥦ౪
➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

յASNᣦ㔪࡜Ᏻ඲ᇶᮏつ๎Ᏻ඲ᇶᮏつ๎ࡣࠊPWRࡸࡑࡢ௚ࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓᵝࠎ࡞ᢏ⾡㡯┠࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ
ASNࡀⓎ⾜ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᏳ඲ᇶᮏつ๎ࡣࠊᏳ඲┠ᶆࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡋࠊᏳ඲┠ᶆࢆ☜ᐇ࡟㑂Ᏺࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ASNࡀ༑ศ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡍࡿᐇ᪋᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸່࡚࿌ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢつ๎࡟ࡣἲⓗᣊ᮰ຊࡣ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣᏳ඲ᇶᮏつ๎ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚲࡎࡋࡶᚑ࠺ᚲせࡣ࡞ࡃࠊูࡢ᪉ἲࢆ
⏝࠸࡚Ᏻ඲┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡋ࡚ࡶࡼ࠸ࠋ⌧ᅾࠊཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞୍⯡ᢏ⾡つ๎ࡢ෌⦅ᡂࡀ
⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᏳ඲ᇶᮏつ๎ࡣࠊASNᣦ㔪࡟⨨ࡁ᥮࠼ࡽࢀࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢసᴗࡣࠊᏳ඲ᇶᮏつ๎ࡢᗫṆࠊᨵゞࡢᚲせᛶࢆ☜ㄆࡋ࡞ࡀࡽᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ASNᣦ㔪ࡣࠊᑓ㛛ᐙࡢࡓࡵࡢᩍ⫱ࢶ࣮ࣝ࡜ࡋ࡚సᡂࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᏳ඲ᇶᮏつ๎࡜ྠᵝ࡟ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ࢞࢖ࢻ࡟ἲⓗᣊ᮰ຊࡣ࡞࠸ࠋⓎ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿASNᣦ㔪㸦ࢻࣛࣇࢺࢆྵࡴ㸧ࢆ⾲1-2 ࡟♧
ࡍࠋ

1-21

⾲ 1-2 ASN ᣦ㔪
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3

Final disposal of radioactive waste in deep geological formations (February 2008)
Transport of radioactive materials in airports (February 2006)
Recommendations for drafting annual information reports for the public concerning Basic
Nuclear Installations (October 2010)
No. 4
Auto-assessment of risk exposure of patients receiving external radiotherapy (January
2009)
No. 5
Management of radiotherapy safety and quality of treatment (April 2009)
No. 6
Final shutdown, decommissioning and delicensing of Basic Nuclear Installations inFrance (August 2016)
No. 7
Civil transport of radioactive packages or substances on the public highway:z Volume 1: Shipment certification and approval applications (February 2016).
z Volume 2: Package models safety file, European “Package Design Safety Report” guide(December 2014).
z Volume 3: Conformity of package models not requiring approval (November 2015)
No. 8
Evaluation of nuclear pressure vessel conformity (September 2012)
No. 9
Determining the perimeter of a BNI (October 2013)
No. 10Local involvement of CLIs in the 3rd ten-year outage of the 900 MWe reactors (June2010)
No. 11Significant radiation protection event (excluding BNIs and radioactive materialtransports): notification and codification of criteria (July 2015)
No. 12
Notification and codification of criteria related to significant safety, radiation protection orenvironmental events applicable to BNIs and radioactive material transport operations(October 2005)
No. 13
Protection of Basic Nuclear Installations against external flooding (January 2013)
No. 14
Guide concerning the remediation of structures in BNIs (August 2016)
No. 15Control of activities in the vicinity of BNIs (March 2016)
No. 16Significant radiation protection event affecting a radiotherapy patient: declaration andclassification on the ASN-SFRO scale (July 2015)
No. 17
Contents of radioactive substance transport incident and accident management plans(December 2014)
No. 18
Disposal of effluents and waste contaminated by radionuclides, produced in facilities
licensed under the Public Health Code (January 2012)
No. 19Application of the Order of 12th December 2005 relating to nuclear pressure equipment(February 2013)
No. 20Drafting of the Medical Physics Organisation Plan (POPM) (April 2013)
No. 21
Processing of non-compliance with a requirement defined for an Element Important forProtection (EIP) (January 2015)
No. 22
Safety requirements for the design of pressurised water reactors (draft)
No. 23
Definition and modification of the waste zoning plan for BNIs (August 2016)
No. 24
Management of soils polluted by BNI activities (August 2016)
No. 25
Drafting of an ASN statutory resolution or guide Procedures for consultation with thestakeholders and the public (October 2016)
No. 26
Control of the criticality risk in BNIs (draft)
No. 27
Tie-down of radioactive packages, materials or objects for transport (November 2016)
No. 28
Qualification of the calculation tools used in the nuclear safety case – 1st barrier (draft)㸦ὀ㸧ASN REPORT on the state of nuclear safety and radiation protection in France in 2016 ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

1-22

ȱ

 ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ
௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࡣࠊࣃࣜ᮲⣙ཬࡧࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࢆᇶᮏ࡜ࡋ࡚ᡂࡾ❧ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ
ࡇࢀࡽࡢ᮲⣙࡟࠾࠸࡚ྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ⿢㔞ᶒ㝈࡟ጤࡡࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㒊ศࢆᅜෆἲ࡛つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⏝ㄒࡢᐃ⩏ࠊ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡬ࡢ㈐௵㞟୰ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾᥐ⨨ࠊච㈐஦㡯ࠊ⿢ุ⟶㎄ࠊ‽ᣐἲ࡞࡝࡟ࡘ
࠸࡚ࡣࣃࣜ᮲⣙㸦ᨵṇ㆟ᐃ᭩ࢆྵࡴ㸧࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊᅜෆἲ࡛ࡣ≉࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
࡞࠾ࠊᅜෆἲつࡣࠊࠕཎᏊຊศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿẸ஦㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 1968 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 68-943 ྕ㺁㸦Loi n°68-943 du 30 octobre 1968 relative à la Responsabilité Civile dans le domaine de l'énergie
Nucléaire㸧࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊࡑࡢᚋࡢᨵṇࢆ⤒࡚ࠊ2015 ᖺ 8 ᭶ࡢ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⛣⾜ἲ࡟ࡼࡾಟṇࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࡀ᭱᪂∧࡜ࡋ࡚⎔ቃἲ඾ L597-1 ᮲㹼L597-46 ᮲࡟⤌ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢ L597-1 ᮲㹼L597-25 ᮲ (Section 1)ࡣ 2004 ᖺࡢᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙Ⓨຠ࠿ࡽ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ᮲㡯ࠊ
L597-26 ᮲㹼L597-46 ᮲ (Section 2)ࡣᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙Ⓨຠࡲ࡛࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ᮲㡯ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡣᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࡣᮍࡔⓎຠࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀࠊ୺࡞஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ 2 ࡘࡢࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࢆేグࡋ࡚ㄝ᫂ࡍࡿࠋ
⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡢཎᏊຊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡣࠊL597-28 ᮲࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ7 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ㸦ὀ㸧࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈇ᢸ㢠ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ㒊ศ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊL597-29 ᮲࡟ࡼࡾࠊ⿕ᐖ⪅ࡣ L597-26 ᮲࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙࡟ࡼࡾタᐃࡉࢀࡓ᮲௳࡜ไ㝈࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⿵ൾࡉࢀࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࡀⓎຠࡉࢀࡓሙྜࠊL597-4 ᮲࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡣ 7 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ㸦⣙ 931 ൨෇㸧࡜ࡋ㺂ࡇࢀࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ㈇ᢸ㢠࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᨵṇࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࡢ᮲௳࡜㝈ᗘ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⿵ൾࡉࢀࡿ
㸦L597-5 ᮲㸧㹿ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ7 ൨࣮ࣘࣟࢆ㉸࠼࡚ 12 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ㸦⣙ 1596 ൨෇㸧ࡲ࡛ࡣᅜࡀ㈺ൾ㈝⏝ࢆ㈇ᢸࡋࠊ12 ൨࣮ࣘࣟࢆ㉸࠼࡚ 15 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ㸦⣙ 1995 ൨෇㸧ࡲ࡛ࡣྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡢᣐฟ㔠ࢆࡶࡗ࡚㈺ൾࡉࢀࡿࠋ㸦ὀ㸧1 ࣮ࣘࣟ=⣙ 133 ෇㸦2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 14 ᪥⌧ᅾ㸧L597-31 ᮲㸦ᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙Ⓨຠᚋࡣ L597-7 ᮲㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊྛ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ஦ᨾ࡟ࡼࡿ㈐௵㢠ࢆ㝈ᗘ࡜ࡍࡿಖ㝤ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ㈈ᨻⓗಖドࢆ⾜࠸ࠊ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ⩏ົࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
L597-38 ᮲㸦ྠ L597-14 ᮲㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡇࡢἲᚊࢆ㐺⏝ࡋ࡚ᨭᡶࢃࢀࡿ᭱㧗㢠ࢆࡶࡗ࡚ࡋ࡚ࡶ⿕ᐖ⪅ࡢᦆᐖ඲యࢆ⿵ൾࡍࡿࡢ࡟༑ศ࡛࡞࠸࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ஦ᨾࡢ᪥ࡼࡾ㉳⟬ࡋ࡚ 6 ࠿᭶௨ෆ࡟බ♧ࡉࢀࡿᨻ௧࡟ࡼࡾࠊࡑࡢ౛እ≧ἣࢆㄆᐃࡋࠊL597-28 ᮲ཬࡧ L597-29 ᮲㸦ྠࠊL597-4
᮲ཬࡧ L597-5 ᮲㸧࡛ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓ㢠ࡢ⿵ൾࡢศ㓄᪉ᘧࢆᐃࡵࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ


1-23 ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁ యไ   
1㸧ASN ࡢタ❧ἲࠕཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕࠖ
㸦TSN Act㸧࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢẸ⏕⏝ࡢཎᏊຊάື࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࢆつไࡍࡿ⊂❧⾜ᨻᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵㸦ASN㸸Autorité de Sûreté Nucléaire㸧ࡀタ❧ࡉࢀࡓࠋ
2㸧ASN ࡢᙺ๭ASN ࡢ୺࡞ᙺ๭ࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
¾

ᨻᗓࡀᐃࡵࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࢆᢅ࠺つไୖࡢᛶ㉁ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿᨻ௧ࡸ┬௧ࡢⲡ᱌࡟ᑐࡍࡿຓゝ¾

ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤศ㔝ࡢᨻ௧ࡸ┬௧ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᡭẁࢆ♧ࡍᢏ⾡ⓗᛶ㉁ࢆ
᭷ࡍࡿἲⓗỴᐃ㸦ࡇࡢỴᐃࡣཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱⮧ཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤᢸᙜ኱⮧ࡢᢎㄆࡀᚲせ㸧¾

ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ㸦BNI㸸Basic Nuclear Installations㸧ࡢᘓタㄆྍཪࡣᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡢ⏦ㄳࢆᑂᰝࡋࠊᨻᗓࡀⓎ⾜ࡍࡿᘓタチྍཪࡣᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࢃࡿᨻ௧ࡢᥦ᱌ࢆᐇ᪋

¾

BNI ࡢ㐠㌿ཬࡧኚ᭦ᢎㄆ

¾⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂィ⏬ࢆ❧᱌ࡍࡿ⟶㎄ᙜᒁ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡢᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ࢆᥦ౪

¾

ࡑࡢᶒ㝈ࡢ⠊ᅖ࡛ࠊ୍⯡ᕷẸ࡬ࡢ᝟ሗᥦ౪ࢆᐇ᪋

¾

ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢࢽ࣮ࢬ࡟ᑐࡍࡿබⓗ◊✲ࡢ㐺ᛂᛶࡢ┘ど

3㸧ASN ࡢ⤌⧊
࣭ASN ጤဨ఍㸦ASN Commission㸧
ASN ࡣ ASN ጤဨ఍࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㐠ႠࡉࢀࡿࠋTSN Act ➨ 10 ᮲㸦⎔ቃἲ඾ L592-2 ᮲㸧࡟ࡣࠊጤဨ఍ࢆᵓᡂࡍࡿጤဨࡢேᩘ࡜௵ᮇ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ5 ྡࡢጤဨ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࠊ௵ᮇࡣ 6ᖺ㛫࡛᭦᪂ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋጤဨ㛗ࢆྵࡴ 3 ྡࡣ኱⤫㡿࡟ࡼࡾᣦྡࡉࢀࠊṧࡾࡢ 2 ྡࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀᅜẸ㆟఍㆟㛗࡜ୖ㝔㆟㛗࡟ࡼࡾᣦྡࡉࢀࡿࠋྠἲ➨ 13 ᮲㸦⎔ቃἲ඾ L592-7
᮲ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊL592-7 ᮲ࡣࠕ⊂❧⾜ᨻᶵ㛵ཬࡧ⊂❧බⓗᶵ㛵ࡢ୍⯡ⓗᆅ఩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2017 ᖺ 1
᭶ 20 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2017-55 ྕࠖࡢไᐃ࡟ࡼࡾࡇࡢἲᚊ࡟⤫ྜࡉࢀࡓࡓࡵᗫṆࠋ㸧࡟ࡣࠊᨻᗓⱝ
ࡋࡃࡣ௚ࡢ࠸࠿࡞ࡿேཪࡣᶵ㛵࠿ࡽᣦ♧ࢆཷࡅࡎ࡟ࠊබᖹ࡟⫋ົࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋጤဨ఍ࡣࠊつไࠊ᳨ᰝࠊ㏱᫂ᛶࠊ⥭ᛴ஦ែ⟶⌮ࠊᅜ㝿㛵ಀ࡜࠸ࡗࡓ୺せ࡞ᴗົࢆᨭ࠼ࡿᇶ
ᮏཎ๎࡛࠶ࡿ ASN ᡓ␎ࢆᐃࡵࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ⎔ቃἲ඾࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ ASN ពぢࡢᨻᗓ࡬ࡢᥦฟࡸ୺せ࡞ ASN ỴᐃࡢⓎ⾜ࢆ⾜࠺࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊASN ࡢᡤ⟶⠊ᅖෆࡢ୺せ࡞஦㡯࡟ᑐࡍࡿබⓗ❧ሙࢆỴᐃࡍࡿࠋ࣭ASN ᮏ㒊⤌⧊㸦ASN head office departments㸧
ASN ᮏ㒊⤌⧊࡟ࡣࠊASN 㛗ᐁ㸦Director General㸧ࠊASN ๪㛗ᐁ㸦Deputy Directors General㸧ཬࡧ஦ົᒁ㛗㸦Head of Staff㸧࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿᇳ⾜ጤဨ఍㸦Executive Committee㸧ࡀタࡅࡽࢀࠊᇳ⾜ጤဨ఍ࡣ 10 ࡢ㒊㛛㸦ᑓ㛛ศ㔝ࢆᢅ࠺ 8 ࡘࡢ㒊㛛ࠊ⥲ົࠊ᝟ሗ㺃ᢏ⾡⟶⌮ᒁ㸧ࢆ⤌⧊࣭⟶⌮ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦ᅗ 1-3 ཧ↷㸧௨ୗ࡟ྛ㒊㛛ࡢᴫせࢆ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࠋ

1-24

(a) ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᒁ㸦DCN㸸Direction des centrales nucléaires㸧
DCN ࡣࠊ㐠㌿୰ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲つไཬࡧ┘ど୪ࡧ࡟᪂つࡢⓎ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢᏳ඲ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊつไࡢ⟇ᐃ/┘どᡓ␎ࠊ᪋タࡢ⪁ᮙ໬ࠊཎᏊ⅔ࡢ⪏⏝ᖺᩘࠊཎ
ᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᛶ⬟ホ౯ࠊḢᕞ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢㄪ࿴࡜࠸ࡗࡓ ASN άື࡟㈉⊩ࡋ࡚࠸ ࡿ ࠋ DCN ࡟ ࡣ ࠊ ”Hazards and Safety Reviews” ࠊ ”Equipment and Systems
Monitoring”ࠊ”Operation”ࠊ”Core and Studies”ࠊ”Radiation Protection, Environment and Labour
Inspectorate”ࠊ”Regulation and New Facilities” ࡢ 6 ࡘࡢㄢ㸦Branch㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ(b) ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾᒁ㸦DEP㸸Direction des équipements sous pression nucléaires㸧
DEP ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾࡢタィࠊ〇㐀ࠊ㐠㌿ࢆ┘どࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ〇㐀ᴗ⪅࡜ࡑࡢୗㄳ
ࡅᴗ⪅ཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡼࡿつไࡢ㐺⏝≧ἣ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚┘どࡍࡿࠋ ࡲࡓࠊᅽຊᶵჾࡢつไࢳ࢙ࢵࢡࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᢎㄆᶵ㛵ࡢ┘どࡶᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋDEP ࡟ࡣࠊ”Design”ࠊ”Manufacturing”ࠊ
”In-service Monitoring”ࠊ”Relations with Divisions and Operations” ࡢ 4 ࡘࡢㄢࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ(c) ㍺㏦㺃ᨺᑕ⥺※ᒁ㸦DTS㸸Direction du transport et des sources㸧
DTS ࡣࠊ㠀་⒪ศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㟁㞳ᨺᑕ⥺※ࡸᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟㛵ࡍࡿάືࡢ┘どࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᢏ⾡つไࡢ⟇ᐃࠊࡑࡢ㐺⏝≧ἣࡢ┘どࠊㄆྍᡭ⥆ࡢ⟶⌮㸦㠀་⒪ศ㔝ࡢ㟁㞳ᨺᑕ⥺ࢆᨺฟࡍࡿタഛཬࡧᶵჾࠊ་⒪ཬࡧ㠀་⒪ࡢᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢ౪⤥ᴗ⪅ࠊໟ⿦ཬࡧ㛵㐃⤌⧊ࡢㄆᐃ㸧࡟㈉⊩ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ DTS ࡟ࡣࠊ“Transport Monitoring”ࠊ”Radiation Protection andSources” ࡢ 2 ࡘㄢࡀ࠶ࡾࠊຍ࠼࡚ “Source Security” section ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ(d) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀㺃◊✲᪋タ㺃⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タᒁ㸦DRC㸸Direction des déchets, des installations
de recherché et du cycle㸧
DRC ࡣࠊ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࠊ◊✲᪋タࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨୰ࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タࠊởᰁࡉࢀࡓࢧ࢖ࢺ
ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢ┘どࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࣅ࣮ࣗࣝᆅୗ◊✲ᡤཬࡧ CERN ࡸ ITER ࡞࡝ࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ◊✲᪋タࡢ┘ど࡜᳨ᰝ࡟㈉⊩ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ DRC ࡟ࡣࠊ“Cross-discipline
topics and Research facilities”ࠊ”Fuel cycle facilities”ࠊ“Management of Radioactive Waste”ࠊ
“Decommissioning and Clean-out”ࡢ 4 ࡘࡢㄢࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ(e) ་⒪⏝ᨺᑕ⥺⟶⌮ᒁ㸦DIS㸸Direction des rayonnements ionisants et de la santé㸧
DIS ࡣࠊ㟁㞳ᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ་⒪㐺⏝ࡢ㝿ࡢつไࢆᢸᙜࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊIRSN ཬࡧᵝࠎ࡞ಖ೺ᙜ
ᒁ࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊ㟁㞳ᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ೺ᗣᙳ㡪࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⛉Ꮫⓗࠊ೺ᗣⓗཬࡧ་Ꮫⓗ࡞▱ぢࡢᩚ⌮ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ DIS ࡣࠊ⮬↛ᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ㜵ㆤࢆྵࡴᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢつไⲡ᱌ࡢసᡂ࡟㈉⊩ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊᨺᑕ⥺࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦㇟ࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓ㝿࡟᭱᪂ࡢ೺ᗣಖㆤᥐ⨨ࡢᥦ౪ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ DIS ࡟ࡣࠊ”Exposure in the Medical Sector” ࡜”Exposure of Workers and the Public” ࡢ 2 ࡘࡢㄢࡀ࠶
ࡿࠋ(f) ⎔ቃ㺃⥭ᛴᑐ⟇ᒁ㸦DEU㸸Direction de l’environnement et des situations d’urgence㸧
DEU ࡣࠊ⎔ቃಖㆤࡢ┘ど࡜⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢ⟶⌮ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⎔ቃಖㆤࡢ┘ど࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ
඲ᅜⓗ࡞ᨺᑕ⥺ࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ࡜୍⯡ᕷẸ࡬ࡢ᝟ሗᥦ౪࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪉㔪ࢆ☜❧ࡋࠊBNI ࠿ࡽࡢᨺฟࡀྜ⌮ⓗ࡟㐩ᡂྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾపࡃ࡞ࡿࡼ࠺࡟୍⯡つ๎ࢆタ❧ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛ᨭ᥼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⥭ᛴ஦ែ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊබⓗᶵ㛵࡜ཎᏊຊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ⤌⧊ࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟㈉1-25⊩ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ DEU ࡟ࡣࠊ”Environment and Prevention of Nuisances”ࠊ“Safety and Emergency
Preparedness”ࠊ”Development of Regulations”ࡢ 3 ࡘࡢㄢࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ(g) ᅜ㝿㛵ಀᒁ㸦DRI㸸Direction des relations internationales㸧
DRI ࡣࠊASN ࡜ࡢ஧ᅜ㛫ཬࡧከᅜ㛫ࡢᅜ㝿㛵ಀࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ௚ࡢᅜࡢつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ஺ὶ࡟ࡼࡿ᝟ሗ஺᥮ࡸ EUࠊIAEAࠊOECD NEA ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟࠾ࡅࡿ ASN ௦⾲ࡢㄪᩚᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ(h) ᗈሗᒁ㸦DCI㸸Direction de la communication et de l’information des publics㸧
DCI ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗⓎಙ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ ASN ᪉㔪ࡢ⟇ᐃཬࡧࡑࡢᐇ᪋ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋDCI ࡣࠊᵝࠎ࡞ேࠎࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ᝟ሗⓎಙάືࠊASN ࡢ❧ሙࡢ࿘▱ࡸ つไࡢㄝ᫂ ࢆ⾜࠺άື ࡢㄪᩚࢆ⾜ ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ DCI ࡟ࡣࠊ ”Public Information” ࡜“Publications and Multimedia” ࡢ 2 ࡘࡢㄢࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ(i) ⥲ົ㸦SG㸸Secrétariat général㸧SG ࡣࠊASN ࡀᶵ⬟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟༑ศ࡛㐺ษ࡞㛗ᮇⓗࣜࢯ࣮ࢫࡢᥦ౪ࢆᨭ᥼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋே
ⓗ㈨※ࡢ⟶⌮ࠊ♫఍ᑐヰࡢಁ㐍ࢆᢸ࠺࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊASN ㈨⏘᪉㔪ࡢ⟇ᐃࠊ≀ⓗ㈨※ࡢ⟶⌮ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓࠊASN ࡢண⟬ࡶᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ㈨㔠ࡢ᭱㐺࡞฼⏝ࢆᅗࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ASN
඲య࡟ἲⓗᑓ㛛▱㆑ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶᢸᙜᴗົ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ SG ࡟ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢᴗົࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࠊ͆Human Resources͇ࠊ͆Logistics and Real Estate͇ࠊ͆Budget and Finance͇ࠊ͆Legal Affairs͇ࡢ 4 ࡘࡢㄢࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ(j) ᝟ሗ㺃ᢏ⾡⟶⌮ᐊ㸦MEA㸸Mission expertise et animation㸧
MEA ࡣࠊIT ㈨※࡜㧗ᗘ࡞ᑓ㛛▱㆑ࡢᥦ౪ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋMEA ࡟ࡣࠊ͆Information
Technology and Telephony͇ࠊ͆Expertise and Research͇ࠊ͆Coordination and Quality͇ࡢ 3 ࡘㄢࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ࣭ASN ᆅ᪉ᒁ㸦ASN regional divisions㸧
11 ࡢᆅ᪉ᒁࡀ࠶ࡾࠊBNIࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦సᴗࠊᑠつᶍ࡞ཎᏊຊάື࡟㛵ࡍࡿከࡃࡢ᳨
ᰝࢆ┤᥋ᐇ᪋ࡋࠊᆅᇦෆࡢཎᏊຊ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ ASN ࡟ᥦฟࡉࢀࡿᢎㄆ⏦ㄳࡢከࡃࢆᑂᰝࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ୍⯡ᕷẸࢆಖㆤࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆᣢࡘ▱஦ࢆᨭ᥼ࡋࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢసᴗࢆ┘╩ࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞≧ἣࡢ‽ഛࢆᩚ࠼ࡿࡓࡵࠊ▱஦ࡀⲡ᱌ࡍࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂィ⏬ࡢసᡂ࡟ཧ⏬ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊᐃᮇⓗ࡞⥭ᛴカ⦎࡟ཧຍࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ
ASN ࡢ᝟ሗබ㛤⩏ົ࡟㈉⊩ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
11 ࡢᆅ᪉ᒁࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾࠋ
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ࢹ࢕ࢪࣙࣥᨭ㒊

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࣮ࣜࣝᨭ㒊

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ࣜࣚࣥᨭ㒊

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1-26

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ࢼࣥࢺᨭ㒊

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࢜ࣝࣞ࢔ࣥᨭ㒊

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4㸧ASNࡢᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᶵ㛵࣭ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤཎᏊຊᏳ඲◊✲ᡤ㸦IRSN㸸Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire㸧
IRSNࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜᐙ෌⦅ࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿබඹࡢᑓ㛛▱㆑࡜◊✲㈨※ࢆ⤖㞟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡟ࠊ2002ᖺ࡟タ❧ࡉࢀࡓࠋ
IRSNࡣࠊ2016ᖺ12᭶31᪥⌧ᅾࠊ1700ྡࡢ⫋ဨࡀ࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢ࠺ࡕ⣙400ྡࡀASNࡢᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᑓ௵࡛࠶ࡿࠋASNጤဨ㛗ࡣIRSNࡢ⌮஦఍࣓ࣥࣂ࣮࡛࠶ࡾࠊASNࡣIRSNࡢᡓ␎ィ⏬࡟㛵୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭ᑓ㛛ᐙㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPE㸸Groupes permanents d’experts㸧
ASNࡣࠊỴ㆟ࢆ‽ഛࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᑓ㛛ศ㔝ࢆᣢࡘ7ࡘࡢㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPE㸧ࡢពぢ࡜່࿌ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋGPEࡣࠊࡑࡢᑓ㛛ᛶ࡟ࡼࡾಶࠎ࡟௵࿨ࡉࢀࡓࠊ኱Ꮫࡸ༠఍ࠊホ౯ᶵ㛵ࠊ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙ࡟ࡼࡾᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿࡀࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ཪࡣཎᏊຊ
௨እࡢࢭࢡࢱ࣮㸦⏘ᴗࠊ་⒪࡞࡝㸧ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࠊࡲࡓࠊእᅜேᑓ㛛ᐙࡀ௵࿨ࡉࢀࡿሙྜࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ
GPE࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࡣ฼ᐖ㛵ಀࡢ⾲᫂ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊ฼ᐖ㛵ಀࡢ࠶ࡿࢸ࣮࣐ࡢሙྜࡣGPEࡢពぢࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡿࡓࡵࡢ㆟ㄽ࡟㛵୚ࡋ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
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ᗫᲠ≀ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPD㸸Groupes permanents d’experts pour les déchets㸧¾ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPESPN㸸Groupe permanent d'experts pour les équipements
sous pression nucléaires㸧

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་⒪㺃ἲ་Ꮫศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPMED㸸Groupe permanent d'experts enradioprotection pour les applications médicales et médico-légales des rayonnements ionisants㸧¾⏘ᴗ㺃◊✲ศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤཬࡧ⎔ቃㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPRADE㸸Groupe permanentd'experts en radioprotection, pour les applications industrielles et de recherche desrayonnements ionisants, et en environnement㸧

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ཎᏊ⅔ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPR㸸Groupe permanent d'experts pour les réacteurs nucléaires㸧

¾㍺㏦ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPT㸸Groupe permanent d'experts pour les transports㸧¾◊✲ᡤ㺃ࣉࣛࣥࢺㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPU㸸Groupe permanent d'experts pour les laboratoires etusines㸧 ⤌⧊ᅗ
ᅗ1-3࡟ASNࡢ⤌⧊ᅗࢆࠊᅗ1-4࡟ASNࡢᆅ᪉ᒁࢆ♧ࡍࠋ
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ᅗ 1-3 ASN ⤌⧊ᅗ㸦2017 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 13 ᪥⌧ᅾ㸧4)
㸦ฟ඾㸸ASN Organisation Chart, March 13th, 2017㸧ᅗ 1-4 ASN ᆅ᪉ᒁ㸦2017 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 3 ᪥⌧ᅾ㸧5)
㸦ฟ඾㸸ASN website㸦http://www.french-nuclear-safety.fr/ASN/About-ASN/The-ASN-organisation㸧㸧

1-29

ᅗ 1-5 ௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢧ࢖ࢺ 6)㸦ฟ඾㸸World Nuclear Association Nuclear Power in France: Updated October 2017㸧

1-30

 ண⟬つᶍཬࡧேဨ     1) ண⟬2016 ᖺࡢ ASN ண⟬ࡣ 8,079 ୓࣮࡛ࣘࣟ࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢෆヂࡣࠊASN ᮏ㒊ཬࡧ 11 ࡢᆅ᪉ᒁࡢ㐠
Ⴀ㈝ࡀ 3,886 ୓࣮ࣘࣟࠊே௳㈝ࡀ 4,193 ୓࣮ࣘࣟ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㐣ཤ 3 ᖺ㛫ࡢண⟬ࡢ᥎⛣ࢆ⾲
1-3 ࡟♧ࡍࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊ2016 ᖺࡢ IRSN ⥲ண⟬ࡣ 2 ൨ 1,700 ୓࣮࡛ࣘࣟ࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡢ࠺ࡕ 8,500 ୓࣮ࣘࣟࡀ ASN
ࡢᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ࡢࡓࡵ࡟౑ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ            ⾲ 1-3 ASN ࡢண⟬᥎⛣                          ༢఩㸸୓࣮ࣘࣟ
2014

2015

2016

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⾲ 1-4 ASN ࡢ⫋ဨᩘࡢ᥎⛣
⫋ဨᩘ

2014

2015

2016

2017㸦ὀ 2㸧

474㸦273㸧㸦ὀ 1㸧

483㸦268㸧

483㸦294㸧

504

  㸦ὀ 1㸧ᣓᘼෆࡣ᳨ᰝᐁࡢேᩘ
㸦ὀ 2㸧2017 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 1 ᪥⌧ᅾ㸦ὀ㸧ASN REPORT on the state of nuclear safety and radiation protection in France in 2014,
ASN REPORT on the state of nuclear safety and radiation protection in France in 2015, ASN
REPORT on the state of nuclear safety and radiation protection in France in 2016, EFFECTIFS
ASN(personnes physique au 1 sept 2017)㸦⌧ᆅࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢධᡭ㈨ᩱ㸧ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
 3) ேⓗ㈨※࡜㈈ᨻ㈨※ࡢቑຍࡢᚲせᛶ2014 ᖺࠊASN ࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࡢ཯ᫎࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㧗⤒ᖺ໬ࠊ㐠㌿ᖺᩘࡀ 40 ᖺࢆ㉸࠼ࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ 10 ᖺᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ➼ࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟࡞࠸Ᏻ඲ୖࡢㄢ㢟࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ2017 ᖺࡲ࡛࡟ 190 ྡࡢேဨ㏣ຍ㸦ASN 125 ྡࠊIRSN 65 ྡ㸧࡜ 3,600 ୓࣮ࣘࣟࡢ
ண⟬ቑຍ㸦ASN 2,100 ୓࣮ࣘࣟࠊIRSN 1,500 ୓࣮ࣘࣟ㸧ࢆせồࡋࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊண⟬Ỵᐃࡣࠊ2015-2017 ᖺ࡛ ASN ࡜ࡋ࡚ 50 ྡேဨࢆቑဨࡋࠊ㐠Ⴀ㈝ࡣ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ
ASN ࡣண⟬ᥐ⨨ࡀ୙༑ศ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ᠱᛕࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ          1-31

⾲ 1-5 ᮏ㒊ࡢྛ㒊㛛ࡢேဨ㒊㛛ྡேᩘཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᒁ㸦DCN㸧

39ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾᒁ㸦DEP㸧

32㍺㏦㺃ᨺᑕ⥺※ᒁ㸦DTS㸧

28ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀㺃◊✲᪋タ㺃⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タᒁ㸦DRC㸧

39

་⒪⏝ᨺᑕ⥺⟶⌮ᒁ㸦DIS㸧

23⎔ቃ㺃⥭ᛴᑐ⟇ᒁ㸦DEU㸧

22ᅜ㝿㛵ಀᒁ㸦DRI㸧

10

ᗈሗᒁ㸦DCI㸧

11⥲ົ㸦SG㸧

40᝟ሗ㺃ᢏ⾡⟶⌮ᐊ㸦MEA㸧
11
㸦ὀ㸧EFFECTIFS ASN(personnes physique au 1 sept 2017)㸦⌧ᆅࣄ࢔ࣜࣥ
ࢢධᡭ㈨ᩱ㸧ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ            ⾲ 1-6 ྛᆅ᪉ᒁࡢேဨ
ᆅ᪉ᒁேᩘ࣎ࣝࢻ࣮ᨭ㒊

24

࣮࢝ࣥᨭ㒊

29

ࢩࣕࣟࣥ㺃࢔ࣥ㺃ࢩࣕࣃ࣮ࢽࣗᨭ㒊

12ࢹ࢕ࢪࣙࣥᨭ㒊

6

࣮ࣜࣝᨭ㒊

20

ࣜࣚࣥᨭ㒊

40

࣐ࣝࢭ࢖ࣘᨭ㒊

20

ࢼࣥࢺᨭ㒊

11

࢜ࣝࣞ࢔ࣥᨭ㒊

28

ࣃࣜᨭ㒊

25

ࢫࢺࣛࢫࣈ࣮ࣝᨭ㒊15
㸦ὀ㸧EFFECTIFS ASN(personnes physique au 1 sept 2017)㸦⌧ᆅࣄ࢔ࣜࣥ
ࢢධᡭ㈨ᩱ㸧ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ ௚ᅜ࡜ࡢᴗົᥦᦠࡢ≧ἣ➼  
ASN ࡢཎᏊຊつไ࡜ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤάືࡀᅜ㝿ᇶ‽࡜࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᣦࡋࠊASN ࡢάື࡜⤒㦂ࢆඹ᭷ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᅜ㝿άືࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୺࡞┠ᶆ࡜ࡋ࡚௨ୗࢆᣲࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
¾

௚ᅜࡢつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡢつไไᗘࡸ័⾜࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗ஺᥮ࡢಁ㐍ࡸၥ㢟ゎỴࡢࡓࡵ࡟ྲྀࡽ
ࢀࡓᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗᥦ౪

¾

௖ᅜ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓ஦㇟ࡢㅖእᅜ࡬ࡢ㏻▱ࠊᅜቃ㏆ࡃࡢ௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ
᭷⏝࡞᝟ሗࢆ㞄ᅜ࡬ᥦ౪¾

Ḣᕞཬࡧᅜ㝿ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢつ๎ࡸ័⾜ࡢᨵၿ࡬ࡢ㈉⊩ࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡜ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢཎ๎࡜ᇶ
‽ࢆㄪ࿴ࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵࡢసᴗࡸ EC ἲࡢ‽ഛసᴗ࡬ࡢ✚ᴟⓗ࡞ཧຍ¾ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ௖ᅜࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࡢᐇ⾜ࠊ≉࡟ IAEA ࡀ୺ᑟࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᐇ⾜

1-32

¾

⛉Ꮫⓗ⤫ྜ࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ່࿌ࢆ⾜࠺ᅜ㝿ጤဨ఍࡬ࡢཧຍ

࣭ከᅜ㛫༠ຊTSN Act ➨ 9 ᮲㸦⎔ቃἲ඾ L592-28 ᮲㸧࡛ࡣࠊASN ࡀࡑࡢᡤ⟶⠊ᅖࡢᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ཬࡧḢᕞ㐃ྜᶵ㛵࡟௖ᅜࢆ௦⾲࡜ࡋ࡚ཧຍࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᫂ᩥ໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ASN ࡣࠊIAEAࠊOECD/NEAࠊMDEP ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ከᅜ㛫ᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ཧຍࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊḢᕞጤဨ఍ࡀタ⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᶵ㛵㸦ḢᕞཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไ⪅ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦ENSREG㸸European Nuclear Safety
Regulators Group㸧࡞࡝㸧࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭஧ᅜ㛫༠ຊ
⎔ቃἲ඾ L592-28-1 ᮲࡛ࡣࠊࠕASN ࡣࠊࡑࡢᡤ⟶⠊ᅖෆ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ௚ᅜࡢつไᙜᒁ࡜༠ຊࡍ
ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᅜࡢせㄳ࡟ࡼࡾࠊ㈇ᢸࡋࡓ㈝⏝ࡢൾ㑏ࢆồࡵࡿ༠ᐃୗ࡛ࠊࢥࣥࢧࣝࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࢧ࣮
ࣅࢫࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࠊᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᴗົࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ASN ࡣࠊᨻᗓ༠ᐃ㸦ࢻ࢖ࢶࠊ࣋ࣝࢠ࣮ࠊࣝࢡࢭࣥࣈࣝࢡࠊࢫ࢖ࢫ㸧ࡸ ASN ࡜௚ᅜࡢつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ㛫ࡢ⾜ᨻ༠ᐃ㸦administrative arrangement㸧㸦⣙ 20 ࣨᅜ㸧࡟ࡼࡿ஧ᅜ㛫༠ᐃࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠊከ
ᩘࡢᅜ࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢチㄆྍࣉࣟࢭࢫ  1㸧ᘓタチྍᨻ௧㸦DAC : Décret d’autorisation de création㸧
BNI ࡢᘓタチྍᡭ⥆ࡁࢆᅗ 1-6 ࡟♧ࡍࠋ࣭ᘓタチྍ⏦ㄳ
BNI ࡢᘓタチྍ⏦ㄳࡣࠊ᪋タࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡼࡾཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱⮧࡟ᥦฟࡉࢀࠊ
஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࡑࡢ෗ࡋࢆ ASN ࡟㏦௜ࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢ⏦ㄳ᭩࡟ࡣࠊ᪋タࡢヲ⣽ᅗࠊᙳ㡪ホ౯ࠊணഛᏳ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩ࠊࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ㄪᰝࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ィ⏬࡞࡝ࡢ⏦ㄳ᭩㢮ࡀῧ௜ࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ASN ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱⮧࡜ඹྠ࡛⏦ㄳ᭩㢮ࡢᑂᰝࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⏦ㄳ᭩㢮ࡢᑂᰝࡢᚋࠊ
୍⯡බ⾗ཬࡧᢏ⾡ᑓ㛛ᐙ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ពぢࢆồࡵࡿᮇ㛫ࡀタࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ୧⪅ࡣ୪⾜ࡋ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋᙳ㡪ホ౯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ⎔ቃ࣭ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟㛤Ⓨᑂ㆟఍㸦CGEDD㸸Conseil général de l’environnement
et du développement durable㸧ࡢ⎔ቃᒁ㸦Environmental authority㸧࡟ពぢࢆồࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᥦฟࡉࢀ
ࡿࠋ
࣭EU ຍ┕ᅜ࡜ࡢ༠㆟
ࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖࡢ ➨ 16 ᮲ࡢ I ࡟ࡣࠊࠕᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࢆ࿘ᅖ⎔ቃ࡟ᨺฟࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ᪋タࡢᘓタチྍᨻ௧ࡣࠊ࣮ࣘࣛࢺ࣒᮲⣙➨ 37 ᮲࡟ᚑࡗ࡚Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿḢᕞጤဨ఍ࡢពぢ᭩ࢆཷ㡿ࡋࡓᚋ࡟ࡢࡳⓎ⾜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ ≉࡟ពぢࡀᚓࡽࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓሙྜࡣࠊḢᕞጤဨ఍࡬ࡢ
↷఍ࡢ᪥࠿ࡽ 6 ࠿᭶ࡀ⤒㐣ࡋࡓᚋࠊⓎ⾜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࠖ࡜࠶ࡾࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࢆ⎔ቃ࡟ᨺฟࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ᪋タࡢᘓタチྍ࡟ࡣࠊḢᕞጤဨ఍࡟ពぢࢆồࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࡀせồࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭බ⾗ពぢㄪᰝTSN Act ➨ 29 ᮲㸦⎔ቃἲ඾ L593-8 ᮲㸧࡛ࡣࠊබ⾗ពぢㄪᰝࢆཷࡅࡓᚋ࡟ࡢࡳᘓタチྍࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿ࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢㄪᰝࡣࠊᡤ⟶ᐁᗇࡢᢎㄆ࡟ᚲせ࡞࠶ࡽࡺࡿせ⣲ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ᝟ሗ࡟
ᇶ࡙ࡃỴᐃࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ୍⯡ᕷẸ࠿ࡽࠊពぢࠊᥦ᱌ཬࡧ཯ᑐពぢࢆ཰

1-33㞟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱⮧ࡣࠊබ⾗ពぢㄪᰝࢆ㛤ദࡍࡿ┴▱஦࡟⏦ㄳ᭩㢮ࢆ㏦ࡾࠊ▱஦ࡣࠊᑡ࡞ࡃ
࡜ࡶࢧ࢖ࢺ࠿ࡽ 5km ௨ෆ࡟࠶ࡿࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ⮬἞య࡛බ⾗ពぢㄪᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢㄪᰝࡣࠊᑡ
࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶ 1 ࠿᭶࠿ࡽ᭱኱ 2 ࠿᭶㛫⾜ࢃࢀࡿ㸦ࡓࡔࡋࠊㄪᰝࡀ୰᩿ࡉࢀࡓሙྜࠊཪࡣ㏣ຍࡢㄪᰝ
ࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࢆ㝖ࡃ㸧ࠋࡲࡓࠊBNI ࡢᘓタ࡟ࡣࠊ▱஦ࡢᘓタチྍࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࡢసᴗࡣබ⾗ពぢㄪᰝ⤊஢ᚋ࡟⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭ASN ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡿホ౯
ASN ࡣࠊIRSN ࡢᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞ᨭ᥼ࡢୗ࡛⏦ㄳ᭩㢮ࡢホ౯ࢆ⾜࠺࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPE㸧࡛ࡢᑂᰝࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࠋASN ࡣࠊGPE ࡛ࡢ᭦࡞ࡿㄪᰝ࡜ࡑࡢពぢࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚ཎ
ᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱⮧࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊBNI ࡢᘓタチྍཪࡣ༷ୗࡢᨻ௧᱌ࢆᥦฟࡍࡿࠋ
࣭ᘓタチྍࡢᢎㄆ
ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱⮧ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࠊᘓタチྍࢆㄆࡵࡿ࠿ᣄྰࡍࡿ࠿ࡢணഛᨻ௧᱌ࢆ㏦௜ࡍࡿࠋ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣ 2 ࠿᭶௨ෆ࡟ぢゎࢆᥦ♧ࡋࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱⮧ࡀᨻ௧᱌ࢆ᭱⤊∧࡜ࡍࡿࠋࡑࡢᚋࠊ኱⮧ࡣ ASN ࡟ពぢࡢᥦฟࢆồࡵࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ2010 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 13 ᪥ ASN Ỵᐃ㸦2010-DC-0179㸧
࡟ࡼࢀࡤࠊASN ࡀពぢࢆᥦฟࡍࡿ๓࡟ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ཬࡧ ᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍㸦CLI㸸Commission locale
d’information㸦ὀ㸧㸧ࡣ ASN ጤဨ఍࡟ࡼࡿࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢࢆせồࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
BNI ࡢᘓタチྍࡣࠊ㤳┦ࡀ⨫ྡࡋⓎ⾜ࡍࡿᘓタチྍᨻ௧࡟ࡼࡾᢎㄆࡉࢀࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱
⮧ࡣ㐃ྡ࡛⨫ྡࡍࡿࠋᘓタチྍᨻ௧ࡣࠊASN ࡢពぢ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊᐁሗ࡛බ⾲ࡉࢀࡿࠋᘓタチྍᨻ௧ࡣࠊBNI ࡢቃ⏺ཬࡧ≉ᛶࢆグ㍕ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊㄆྍࡢᮇ㛫࡜᪋タࡢ㐠㌿㛤ጞᮇ㝈㸦ヱᙜࡍࡿሙྜ㸧ࢆᣦᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓࠊබ⾗ࡢ೺ᗣ࡜Ᏻ඲ࢆᏲࡾࠊ⮬↛⎔ቃࢆಖㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟せồࡉࢀࡿ୙ྍ
Ḟ࡞せ⣲ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 㸦ὀ㸧CLI ࡣࠊࡑࡢ㛵㐃ࡍࡿࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࠊᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࠊཬࡧே࡜⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡍࡿཎᏊ
ຊάືࡢᙳ㡪࡟㛵ࡍࡿ┘どࠊ᝟ሗᥦ౪ࠊ༠㆟ࢆ⾜࠺ᙺ๭ࢆᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋCLI ࡣ BNI ᘓタチྍ⏦ㄳࡀᥦฟࡉࢀࡓ࡜ࡁ࡟タ⨨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊᘓタチྍᨻ௧ࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣタ⨨ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋCLI ࡢタ⨨ࡣ┴㆟఍ࡢ㆟㛗ࡢୗ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࠊCLI ࡢ㆟㛗ࡣ┴㆟఍
㆟㛗ཪࡣ┴㆟఍㆟㛗࡟ᣦྡࡉࢀࡿ┴㆟఍㆟ဨࡀົࡵࡿࠋ

2㸧㐠㌿チྍ㸦Commissioning Authorisation㸧
BNI ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࢆึࡵ࡚౑⏝ࡍࡿ㝿ࠊཪࡣ⢏Ꮚຍ㏿ჾ➼ࢆึࡵ࡚㐠㌿ࡍࡿ㝿࡟ࡣࠊ㐠㌿チྍࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ㐠㌿๓࡟ࠊ᭱᪂ࡢᏳ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩ࠊ୍⯡㐠㌿つ๎ࠊᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ㄪᰝࠊࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨ィ⏬࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿ᭩㢮୍ᘧࢆ ASN ࡟㏦௜ࡍࡿࠋASN ࡣࠊㄆྍᑐ㇟᪋タࡀ⎔ቃἲ඾➨ 5 ᕳ➨ 9 ⦅➨ 3 ❶㸦L593㸧࡟つᐃࡉࢀࡓ┠ⓗ࡜つ๎ཬࡧࡑࢀࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᩥ᭩㢮ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓᚋࠊ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿ࢆチྍࡍࡿࠋ ASN ࡣࠊࡇࡢỴᐃࢆཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱⮧࡜▱஦࡟ఏ࠼ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊCLI ࡟ࡶఏ࠼ࡿࠋ

1-34

   ᅗ 1-6 ᘓタチྍᡭ⥆ࡁ 㸦ฟ඾㸸ASN REPORT on the state of nuclear safety and radiation protection in France in 2016㸧 $61 ࡢ᭱㏆ࡢάື≧ἣ   ࣭Flamanville3 ྕᶵ ᅽຊᐜჾࡢࢡ࣮ࣟࢪ࣮ࣕ࣊ࢵࢻཬࡧୗ㒊࣊ࢵࢻࡢⅣ⣲೫ᯒၥ㢟
2014 ᖺᮎ࡟ࠊAreva NP ♫ࡣࠊFlamanville3 ྕᶵࡢᅽຊᐜჾ࣊ࢵࢻࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓヨ㦂࡛ࠊᶵᲔⓗ≉ᛶࡢపୗࢆᣍࡃࡼ࠺࡞㧗Ⅳ⣲⃰ᗘ㸦Ⅳ⣲೫ᯒ㸧ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ㡿ᇦࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࠊࡇࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ ASN ࡟㏻▱ࡋࡓࠋ ᐃ࡟ࡼࡿ࡜ࠊFlamanville3 ྕᶵ ࡢᅽຊᐜჾࢡ࣮ࣟࢪ࣮ࣕ࣊ࢵࢻ
ཬࡧୗ㒊࣊ࢵࢻࡢ୰ᚰ௜㏆࡟⤌ᡂ␗ᖖࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࠋASN ࡣࡇࡢ᝟ሗࢆ 2015 ᖺ 4
᭶ 7 ᪥࡟බ⾲ࡋࡓࠋ
2015 ᖺ୰㡭ࠊAreva NP ♫ࡣࠊᅽຊᐜჾ࣊ࢵࢻ࡟౑⏝ࡉࢀࡿᮦᩱࡢᶵᲔⓗ≉ᛶ࡟ၥ㢟࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆᐇドࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆᥦ᱌ࡋࡓᩥ᭩ࢆ ASN ࡟ᥦฟࡋࡓࠋASN ࡣࠊࡇࡢᥦ᱌ࢆ IRSN ࡜ඹྠ᳨࡛ウࡋࡓᚋࠊཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦GPESPN㸧ࢆᣍ㞟ࡋࡓࠋGPESPN ࡢពぢ࡜ᥦゝ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ2015 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 12 ᪥࡟ ”position statement”ࢆⓎ⾲ࡋࠊAreva NP ♫ࡀᥦ᱌ࡋࡓ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡣチᐜྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡋࠊヨ㦂ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ㛤ጞ࡟␗ㄽࡣ࡞࠸࡜ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࢆཷࡅࠊAreva NP♫ࡣヨ㦂ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ㛤ጞࡋࠊ2016 ᖺ 12 ᭶࡟ヨ㦂ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ⤖ᯝࡢᢏ⾡ᩥ᭩ࢆᥦฟࡋࡓࠋ
2017 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 28 ᪥ࠊASN ࡣ Flamanville3 ྕᶵࡢᅽຊᐜჾࡢ␗ᖖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿぢゎ㸦position㸧ࢆⓎ
1-35⾲ࡋࡓࠋASN ࡣࠊᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓᢏ⾡ⓗศᯒ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊᅽຊᐜჾࡢୗ㒊࣊ࢵࢻཬࡧࢡ࣮ࣟࢪ࣮ࣕ࣊
ࢵࢻࡢᶵᲔⓗ≉ᛶࡀࡇࢀࡽࡢ㒊ရࡀཷࡅࡿⲴ㔜㸦஦ᨾ᫬ࢆྵࡴ㸧࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㐺ษ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ⤌ᡂ␗ᖖ࡟ࡼࡾᛴ㏿࡞◚᩿ࣜࢫࢡ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࣐࣮ࢪࣥࡀῶᑡࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡿ
ࡓࡵࠊࡑࡢᚋ࡟Ḟ㝗ࡀ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡍࡿ㏣ຍࡢᐃᮇⅬ᳨ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡜ࡋࡓࠋ
ࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞Ⅼ᳨ࡣୗ㒊࣊ࢵࢻ࡛ࡣ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ☜ㄆࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢ
ࡢࠊࢡ࣮ࣟࢪ࣮ࣕ࣊ࢵࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿྠᵝࡢ᳨ᰝࡢᐇ᪋ࡣᢏ⾡ⓗ࡟☜❧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢࡓࡵࠊ
ASN ࡣࢡ࣮ࣟࢪ࣮ࣕ࣊ࢵࢻࡢ౑⏝ࡀ᫬㛫ⓗ࡟ไ㝈ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡜ࡋࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ࢡ࣮ࣟࢪ
࣮ࣕ࣊ࢵࢻࡢ〇㐀࡟ࡣ⣙ 7 ᖺ࠿࠿ࡾ 2024 ᖺᮎ࡟ࡣ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞≧ἣୗ࡛ࠊ⌧ᅾࡢࢡ࣮ࣟࢪ࣮ࣕ࣊ࢵࢻࡣࡑࡢ᪥௜ࢆ㉸࠼࡚᧯ᴗࡋ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡜ࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢᚋࠊASN ࡣࠊ⣙ 2 ࠿᭶㛫୍⯡බ⾗࠿ࡽࡢពぢࢆồࡵࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊᢏ⾡ࣜࢫࢡ㜵Ṇ㧗➼ホ㆟఍㸦CSPRT㸸Conseil supérieur de la prévention des risques technologiques㸦ὀ㸧㸧࡛ࡢ༠㆟ࢆ⤒࡚ࠊ2017 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 10 ᪥࡟ࠊࠕࡇࡢ␗ᖖࡣཎᏊ⅔ᅽຊᐜჾࡢ㐠㌿ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ≉ู࡞᳨ᰝࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡍࡿࠋ ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࠊࡇࡢ᳨ᰝࡢᐇ⌧ྍ⬟ᛶࡀࠊࢡ࣮ࣟ
ࢪ࣮ࣕ࣊ࢵࢻ࡛ࡣ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊ⌧ᅾࡢࢡ࣮ࣟࢪ࣮ࣕ࣊ࢵࢻࡣ 2024 ᖺ௨㝆౑⏝࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࠖ࡜ࡍࡿពぢࢆⓎ⾲ࡋࡓࠋ㸦ὀ㸧CSPRT ࡣᢏ⾡ࣜࢫࢡ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠㆟ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋCSPRT ࡣࠊᅜࡢ௦⾲⪅࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࠊ᭷㈨᱁
⪅ࠊ⎔ቃᅋయࡢ௦⾲⪅࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࠊBNI ௨እࡢศ㔝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ༠㆟ࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊBNI࡟㛵ࡍࡿ┬௧᱌ࢆ CSPRT ࡟ᥦฟࡋ࡚ពぢࢆồࡵࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ASN ࡣࠊBNI ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿỴᐃ᱌ࢆ CSPRT ࡟ᥦฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ

࣭ࡑࡢ௚ࡢάື࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ୺࡞άື࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚ࡢάືࡸ᪤タ⅔ࡢᑑ࿨ᘏ㛗࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢάືࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢάື࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢ➨ 1 ❶ 1 㡯㸦1㸧࡛㏙࡭ࡓ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛
࠶ࡿࠋ௨ୖ࡟♧ࡋࡓ࡜࠾ࡾࠊ௖ᅜࡣࠊTSN Act ࡟ࡼࡾཎᏊຊᏳ඲➼ࡢつไࢆ⾜࠺⊂❧⾜ᨻᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵 ASN ࢆタ❧ࡋࠊASN ࡣࠊࡑࡢᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡍ࡭ࡃࠊ㐺ษ࡞⤌⧊ࢆᩚഛࡋࠊIRSN ➼ࡢᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᶵ㛵ࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡢୗࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿྲྀ⤌ࡳࢆ⥅⥆ⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

1-36

 ཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚   1) ἲⓗᯟ⤌ࡳ௖ᅜࡢࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ไᗘࡢἲⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࡣࠊEU ㍺ฟ⟶⌮つ๎࡟‽ᣐࡋࠊᅜෆつ๎࡛ࡇࢀࢆ⿵㊊ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
EU ㍺ฟ⟶⌮つ๎ࡣࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࡢ㍺ฟ㺃⛣㌿➼ࢆつไࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ28 ࡢ᮲ᩥ࡜ Annex I㹼VI ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨ 3 ᮲ࡣࣜࢫࢺရ┠ࡢ㍺ฟチྍ࡜ࣜࢫࢺእရ┠ࡢ㍺ฟチྍࠊ➨ 4 ᮲ࡣ࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࣮࢜ࣝつไࠊ➨ 9 ᮲ࡣ㍺ฟチྍࠊ➨ 22 ᮲ࡣ EU ᇦෆࡢ⛣㌿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲ
ࡓࠊAnnex I ࡣつไᑐ㇟࡜࡞ࡿࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࢆࠊAnnex IV ࡣ EU ᇦෆࡢ⛣㌿࡟チྍࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿရ┠ࢆᥖ㍕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜෆつ๎࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ㍺ฟ㺃⛣㌿ࡢチྍཬࡧࡑࡢ᮲௳➼ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠕࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࡢ㍺ฟࠊ㍺ධཬࡧ⛣㌿ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2001-1192 ྕࠖ
㸦2010 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 18᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2010-292 ྕ࡛ᨵṇ㸧ࡸࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࡢ EU ᇦእ࡬ࡢ㍺ฟཪࡣ EU ຍ┕ᅜ࡟⛣㌿ࢆ⾜࠺㝿࡟ᒚ⾜ࡍ࡭ࡁᡭ⥆ࡁ➼ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠕࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࡢ➨୕ᅜྥࡅ㍺ฟཬࡧ
EC ຍ┕ᅜ࡬ࡢ⛣㌿ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢ┬௧ࠖ
㸦2010 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 18 ᪥ࡢ┬௧࡛ᨵṇ㸧➼ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ

2㸧ᡤ⟶ᐁᗇ
ᡤ⟶ࡣࠊ⤒῭㺃㈈ົ┬ࡢ௻ᴗ⥲ᒁ㸦DGE㸸Direction Generale des Entreprises㸧ࡢࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫ
ရ┠⟶⌮ᒁ㸦SBDU㸸Service des Biens a Double Usage㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
3㸧つไ᪉ἲձ ࣜࢫࢺつไEU ㍺ฟ⟶⌮つ๎ࡢ Annex I ཬࡧ Annex IV ࡟ࡣつไࡍ࡭ࡁࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࡢࣜࢫࢺࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ Annex I ࡢရ┠ࡣࠊEU ㍺ฟ⟶⌮つ๎➨ 3 ᮲࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊEU ᇦእ࡬ࡢ㍺ฟࡢ㝿࡟チྍࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAnnex IV ࡢရ┠ࡣࠊEU ㍺ฟ⟶⌮つ๎➨ 22 ᮲ࡢ 1 ࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊEU ᇦෆ࡬ࡢ⛣㌿࡟ࡶチྍࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊ௨ୗࡢ┬௧࡟ࡼࡾရ┠ࡢつไࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭࣊ࣜࢥࣉࢱ࣮ཬࡧࡑࡢࢫ࣌࢔ࣃ࣮ࢶࡢ➨୕ᅜ࡬ࡢ㍺ฟ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2014 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 31 ᪥ࡢ┬௧࣭ദᾦ࢞ࢫ➼ࡢ➨୕ᅜ࡬ࡢ㍺ฟ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2014 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 31 ᪥ࡢ┬௧ղ ࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࣮࢜ࣝつไEU ㍺ฟ⟶⌮つ๎➨ 4 ᮲࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊ኱㔞◚ቯරჾࡢ࢚ࣥࢻ࣮ࣘࢫつไ㸦WMD ࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࣮࢜ࣝ
つไ㸧ࡢᑐ㇟࡜࡞ࡿሙྜࡣࠊᙜヱရ┠ࡀ Annex I ࡢࣜࢫࢺ࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ሙྜ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶ
チྍࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ

4㸧㍺ฟチྍ
つไရ┠ࣜࢫࢺ࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࡢ㍺ฟ࡟ࡣࠊࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫྲྀᚓࡀ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ࡟ࡣࠊಶู㍺ฟチྍࠊࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ㍺ฟチྍࠊᅜෆࢮࢿࣛࣝ㍺ฟチྍࠊ
EU ࢮࢿࣛࣝ㍺ฟチྍࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ

1-37

ձ ಶู㍺ฟチྍ
EU ㍺ฟ⟶⌮つ๎ Annex I ࡟ᥖࡆࡿရ┠ཪࡣྠつ๎➨ 4 ᮲ࡢᑐ㇟࡜࡞ࡿရ┠࡛ࠊྠ୍࢝ࢸࢦ
࣮ࣜࡢ 1 ✀㢮௨ୖࡢಶูရ┠ࢆࠊ༢୍ࡢ௙ྥᆅ➼࡟㍺ฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ᑐࡋ࡚௜୚ࡉࢀࡿࠋࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ࡟ࡣ㍺ฟࡍࡿᩘ㔞ཬࡧ౯㢠ࡢ㝈ᗘࡀ᫂グࡉࢀࡿࠋղ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ㍺ฟチྍ
1 ✀㢮௨ୖࡢࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࢆࠊᩘ㔞ཪࡣ㔠㢠ࡢไ㝈ࢆཷࡅࡎ࡟ࠊࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ࡟ᣦᐃࡍ
ࡿ༢୍ཪࡣ」ᩘࡢ௙ྥᆅ࡟ྥࡅ࡚㍺ฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫࡢ᭷ຠᮇ㛫୰࡛࠶ࢀࡤࠊ
Ⓨ㏦ࡈ࡜࡟≉ู࡞チྍࢆᚲせ࡜ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋճ ᅜෆࢮࢿࣛࣝ㍺ฟチྍ≉ᐃࡢ࢝ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜࡢࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊཎᏊຊ⏝㯮㖄㸧ࢆࠊᩘ㔞ཪࡣ㔠㢠ࡢไ㝈ࢆཷࡅࡎ࡟ࠊ≉ᐃࡢ௙ྥᆅ࡟ྥࡅ࡚㍺ฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
մ EU ࢮࢿࣛࣝ㍺ฟチྍ
EU ㍺ฟ⟶⌮つ๎ Annex IIa㹼f ࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡟ᣦᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿရ┠ࢆࠊ≉ᐃࡢ௙ྥᆅ࡟㍺ฟࡍࡿ
ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋཧ⪃ᩥ⊩1) Convention on Nuclear Safety, Seventh National Report for the 2017 Review Meeting, August 2016,
France2) ASN REPORT on the state of nuclear safety and radiation protection in France in 2016
3) Decision 2006-001 of 20 November 2006 of the Nuclear Safety Authority establishing the Nuclear
Safety Authority's rules of procedure4) ASN Organisation Chart, March 13th, 20175) ASN website㸦http://www.french-nuclear-safety.fr/ASN/About-ASN/The-ASN-organisation㸧6) World Nuclear Association Nuclear Power in France: Updated October 20177) ASN REPORT on the state of nuclear safety and radiation protection in France in 20148) ASN REPORT on the state of nuclear safety and radiation protection in France in 20159) EFFECTIFS ASN(personnes physique au 1 sept 2017)㸦⌧ᆅࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢධᡭ㈨ᩱ㸧10) Decree 2007-1557 of 2 November 2007 concerning basic nuclear installations and the supervision of
the transport of radioactive materials with respect to nuclear safety, Consolidated version as at 23rd
July 2014㸦⌧ᆅࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢධᡭ㈨ᩱ㸧11) “ASN

presents

its

position

regardingtheFlamanville

EPR

reactorvesselanomaly”

㸦http://www.french-nuclear-safety.fr/Information/News-releases/ASN-presents-its-position-regardingthe-Flamanville-EPR-reactor-vessel-anomaly㸧12) “ASN issues its opinion on the anomaly in the composition of the steel used for the Flamanville EPR
reactor pressure vessel lower head and closure head”
1-38

㸦 http://www.french-nuclear-safety.fr/Information/News-releases/Flamanville-EPR-reactor-ASN-issues-its-opinion㸧13) COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 428/2009 of 5 May 2009 setting up a Community regime for thecontrol of exports, transfer, brokering and transit of dual-use items
14) ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ ᾏእ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ἲไᗘḢᕞ∧ ➨ 12 ∧ 2017 ᖺ 4 ᭶ Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀㈠᫆᝟ሗ
ࢭࣥࢱ࣮

1-39

Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࡢタ⨨ࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ,$($ࡢᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣཬࡧ,$($ࡢᣦ᦬࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐᛂ≧ἣ ,556㸦⥲ྜつไホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ ,QWHJUDWHG5HJXODWRU\5HYLHZ6HUYLFH㸧¾

IRRS࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢᴫせ➨ 3 ❶ 3 㡯࡛ㄝ᫂ࡍࡿ࡜࠾ࡾࠊIRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢཷධᅜࡣࠊ㸦ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆ
ཷࡅධࢀࡓᚋࠊ3 ᖺ௨ෆ࡟ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆཷࡅධࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋIRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣࠊᅜࡸつไᶵ㛵ࡀつไࡢ᭷ຠᛶ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ GSR Pat 1 ࡟㐺ྜࡋࡓᑐᛂࢆ
ᅗࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆᑂᰝࡋࠊ່࿌㸦Recommendation㸧ࠊᥦゝ㸦Suggestion㸧ཪࡣⰋዲ஦౛㸦Good
Practice㸧࡜࠸࠺ホ౯ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥࡣࠊ່࿌ࡸᥦゝࡀ᪤࡟ᑐᛂ῭㸦closed㸧࠿ࠊཪࡣᮍࡔᑐᛂ୰㸦open㸧࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ᪤࡟ᑐᛂ῭࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞່
࿌ࡸᥦゝࡀ㏣ຍࡋ࡚ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡿሙྜࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ
௜⾲ࡣࠊ12 ࡢࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿ IRRS ࡜ࠊGSR Part 1 ࡢ 36 ࡢᏳ඲せ௳࡜ࡢᑐᛂ㛵ಀࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋIRRS ࡢ 1 ࠿ࡽ 10 ࡢࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝࡣᚲ㡲࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࣇࣝࢫࢥ࣮ࣉࡢሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ
௜⾲ࡢ୰ኸ࡟♧ࡍࡼ࠺࡟ࠊࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ M5㹼M9 ࡢࢥ࢔つไࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢつไ᪋タ࡜άືࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋIRRS ࢳ࣮࣒ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗศ㔝ࢆࣔࢪู࣮ࣗࣝ࡟௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍ㸸
[M1] ᨻᗓࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟;[M2] ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ;[M3] つไᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟;[M4] つไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒;[M5] チㄆྍ[M6] ᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯
[M7] ᳨ᰝ
[M8] ᇳ⾜㸦ᡭ⥆ࡁࢆྵࡴつไᶵ㛵ࡢάື㸧;[M9] つ๎࡜ᣦ㔪ࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡜ෆᐜ;[M10] ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ;[M11] ་⒪᭚㟢ࡢไᚚࠊ⫋ᴗᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࠊᨺᑕᛶ᤼ฟ࡜ࢡࣜ࢔ࣛࣥࢫ≀㉁ࡢไᚚࠊ⎔ቃࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࠊ㍺㏦ࠊᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨㸹
[M12] ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡜ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡜ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫࡢไᚚࠋ
IAEA ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࢝ࣞࣥࢲ࣮࡟ࡼࢀࡤࠊ௖ᅜࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟ 2 ᅇࡢ IRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆཷࡅධ
ࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡟ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡶཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢሗ࿌᭩ࡣࠊࡍ࡭
࡚බ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲ 1-7 ࡟ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢᐇ᪋᫬ᮇࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ᩘࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢཷධ᫬ᮇ࡟ࡣࠊḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞≉ᚩࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ➨ 1 ᅇࡢ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢཷධ᫬ᮇࡣࠊASN ࡀࠕཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕࠖ
㸦TSNAct㸧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚᪂ࡋࡃⓎ㊊ࡋࡓᖺ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ➨ 2 ᅇࡢ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢཷධ᫬ᮇࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࢆཷࡅ࡚ࡢ EU ࢫࢺࣞࢫࢸࢫࢺࡸ IAEA ࡛ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࡀ┒ࢇ࡟࡞ࡾࠊ᪂ ASN ࡀ㌶㐨࡟஌ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ᫬ᮇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

1-40

⾲ 1-7 ௖ᅜ࡬ࡢ IRRS ࣑ࢵࢩ୍ࣙࣥぴ
IRRS ᣦ᦬஦㡯ᩘ
IRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ

ᐇ᪋᪥

່࿌(R)

ᥦゝ(S)

Ⰻዲ஦౛

ᩥ⊩

(GP)
➨ ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ
2006.11.6-2006.11.17
35
50
40
1)
1
2009.03.29-2009.04.3
4
7
11
2)
ᅇ ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ
➨ ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ
2014.11.17-2014.11.28
16
30
7
3)
2
2017.10.02-2017.10.92
5
4)
ᅇ ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ
㸦ὀ㸧IAEA-NS-IRRS-2006/01, November 2006: IRRS-Full Scope- to France, Paris, France, 6 to 17
November 2006, Department of Nuclear Safety and Security,
IAEA-NS-IRRS-2009/01: IRRS Follow-UP to France, Paris, France, 29 March to 3 April 2009,
Department of Nuclear Safety and Security,
AEA-NS-IRRS-2014/09: IRRS Mission to France, Montrouge, Republic of France, 17 to 28 November
2014, Department of Nuclear Safety and Security,
IAEA-NS-IRRS-2017/06, IRRS Follow-Up Mission to France, Montrouge, France 2 to 9 October 2017,
Department of Nuclear Safety and Security ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

¾➨1ᅇ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࡑࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉࡢᴫせ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣࠊIRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢㄪᰝᑐ㇟㡯┠ࡢ඲࡚ࢆྵࡴࣇࣝࢫࢥ࣮ࣉ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ
㍺㏦࡟ᑐࡍࡿࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ㸦2004 ᖺࡢ TranSAS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ(ὀ)࡛ࡢ່࿌࡜ᥦゝ࡟ᑐࡍࡿⰋዲ࡞
ᐇ᪋㸧ࡸࠊ᝟ሗබ㛤࡜ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡇࡢ᫬ᮇࡣࠊTSN Act ࡸ Waste Actࡢ᪋⾜࡟క࠸ࠊASN ࡟ࡼࡿ㛵㐃つ⛬࡞࡝ࡢ⟇ᐃࡸᶒ㝈⾜౑࡟㛵ࡍࡿ່࿌ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ

 (ὀ) TranSAS㸦Transport Safety Appraisal Service㸧࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣࠊ㍺㏦࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲つไࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ IAEA ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ࠺ࡕࡢ 1 ࡘࠋ௖ᅜࡀ 2004 ᖺ࡟ཷࡅࡓ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡘ࠸
࡚ࡣࠊ”IAEA Safety Standards Applications – TRANSAS-6: Appraisal for France of the Safety of theTransport of Radioactive Material, IAEA, Vienna, 2004” ࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲ 1-8 ࡟ࠊሗ࿌᭩ࡢ❶❧࡚࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᣦ᦬஦㡯ᩘࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡿࠋᮏ⾲ࡢࠕ4. つไᶵ㛵ࡢάືࠖࡢ
ศ㔝ࡣࠊ௜⾲ࡢࢥ࢔つไᡭ⥆ࡁ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚᪋タẖࡢᑂᰝࡀධࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ᩘࡀከࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋㄪᰝ㡯┠ࡢ୰࡛ࠊ୺࡜ࡋ࡚ 1.ཬࡧ 2.ࡀ 2006 ᖺࡢ ASN ᨵ㠉࡟㛵ಀࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

1-41

⾲ 1-8 ➨ 1 ᅇ IRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࡑࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉࡢᣦ᦬஦㡯ᩘ
ᣦ᦬஦㡯ᩘ
່࿌

➨ 1 ᅇ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ(2006)ࡢ❶❧࡚

ᥦゝ

Ⰻዲ஦౛

IRRS

F-U

IRRS

F-U

IRRS

F-U

1. ❧ἲ࡜ᨻᗓࡢ㈐௵

4

0

1

0

2

2. つไᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟

2

0

0

0

1

1

3. つไᶵ㛵ࡢ⤌⧊

1

2

0

1

2

5

4. つไᶵ㛵ࡢάື

25

0

44

3

29

2

5. ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ

0

0

3

0

2

6. ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛ

0

0

1

0

3

7. つไᶵ㛵ࡢࡓࡵࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒

3

1

1

0

0

8. ⥺※ࡢᏳ඲࡜ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⾜ືつ⠊

0

1

0

3

0

1
2

9. ᝟ሗ࡜ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ
0
0
0
0
2
㸦ὀ㸧IAEA-NS-IRRS-2006/01, November 2006: IRRS-Full Scope- to France, Paris, France, 6 to 17
November 2006, Department of Nuclear Safety and Security,
IAEA-NS-IRRS-2009/01: IRRS Follow-UP to France, Paris, France, 29 March to 3 April 2009,
Department of Nuclear Safety and Security ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

⣙ 3 ᖺᚋࡢ 2009 ᖺࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣࠊIRRS ࡢࣇࣝࢫࢥ࣮ࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟⥆࠸࡚ࠊ᭱ึࡢࣇࣝࢫࢥ࣮ࣉࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ4 ࡢ່࿌࡜ 7 ࡢᥦゝࡀᣦ᦬ࡉ
ࢀࡓࡀࠊASN ᨵ㠉࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿ 1.ཬࡧ 2.࡟㛵ࡍࡿ່࿌ཬࡧᥦゝࡣᑐᛂ῭ࡳ࡛ᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡣ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ
ḟࡢ⾲࡟ࠊࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓ່࿌ࡢෆᐜࢆ♧ࡍࠋ
⾲ 1-9 IRRS ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓ່࿌
່࿌
RF1

ෆᐜ
ASNࡣ௨ୗࢆ࡞ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ㸸-つไάືࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞⤒㦂㇏ᐩ࡞ࢫࢱࢵࣇࢆ᫬㛫࡝࠾ࡾ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᮇ㛫࡟ྲྀᚓࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࢫࢱࢵࣇࡢ᥇⏝࡜ᰂ㌾ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࠊᐜ᫆࡟ࡍࡿ

RF2

IRSN࡞࡝ࡢ⤒㦂㇏ᐩ࡞ࢫࢱࢵࣇࡢ஺ὶࢆ኱ᖜ࡟ᨵၿࡍࡿࠋ

ASNࡣ௨ୗࢆ࡞ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ㸸-

IRSN࡜ᨻᗓ࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊASN࡟つไᑂᰝཬࡧホ౯ࡢࡓࡵࡢIRSNண⟬ࡢ≉ู࡞┘╩ࢆチྍࡍࡿ

-つไ┠ⓗ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ࢆᐃ⩏ࡋ┘╩ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢศ㔝࡛୰᰾ⓗ⬟ຊࢆᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ㛤Ⓨࡍࡿࠋ

R11

ASN ࡣࠊEU ᣦ௧ 97/23 / CE ࡛せồࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ N1 Class ᶵჾࡢㄆドᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚ཷࡅ
ධࢀࡽࢀࠊᅜ㝿つ᱁࡟‽ᣐࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞㈨᱁࡜ᑓ㛛▱㆑ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆド᫂ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

RF3

ASN ࡣࠊASN ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒せ௳࡟ᑐࡍࡿ IRSN ࡢᑂᰝཬࡧホ౯ᶵ⬟ࢆ┘ᰝࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧IAEA-NS-IRRS-2009/01: IRRS Follow-UP to France, Paris, France, 29 March to 3 April 2009,
Department of Nuclear Safety and Security ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

1-42

¾

➨2ᅇ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࡑࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ
➨ 2 ᅇ࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥࡣࠊIAEA ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࢔ࢡࢩࣙࣥࣉࣛࣥ㸦IAEA Nuclear Safety Action Plan㸧
࡟ࡼࡗ່࡚࿌ࡉࢀࡓ࡜࠾ࡾࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡀつไ࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪࡟ᑐࡋ࡚≉ู࡞ὀពࡀ
ᡶࢃࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢ࡯࠿ࠊḟࡢ 2 ࡘࡢᨻ⟇ⓗㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶウ㆟ࡋࡓ㸸つไᶵ㛵࡟๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࣜࢯ࣮ࢫ㸦ࡑࡢ୺せ࡞ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊ࠊཬࡧᑐᛂࡍࡿ㈨㔠
ㄪ㐩ࢫ࣮࣒࢟㸧Ᏻ඲ᛶ/ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫࠋ

ASN ࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾ࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ࠊཎᏊ⅔᪋タཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タ࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿㄢ㢟ࢆࡼࡃㄆ㆑㺃ᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊIRRS ࢳ࣮࣒࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ㄢ㢟ࡣⓎぢࡉࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋIRRS ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ඲⯡ⓗ࡞ᡤぢࢆᚓࡓ㸸y௖ᅜࡢつไࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣࠊᐇ㝿ၥ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ASNࡀ⊂❧ࡋࡓつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊάືࡍࡿࡇ࡜
ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

yASNࡣᡂ⇍ࡋࡓຠᯝⓗ࡞つไయไࢆᣢࡕࠊIRSN࡜ㅎၥጤဨ఍࠿ࡽ⊂❧ࡋࡓຓゝࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋyASNࡣࠊ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡜ࡢࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࡜┦ㄯࠊཬࡧつไάືࡢ㏱᫂ᛶࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄋ⣙ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

⾲ 1-10 ࡟ࠊIRRS ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢳ࣮࣒ࡢᡤぢࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡓ 3)ࠋࡲࡓࠊ3 ᖺᚋ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔
ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ 4) ࡛ࡢホ౯⤖ᯝࢆᑐᛂ῭/ᑐᛂ୰࡟ศࡅ࡚ྑḍ࡟グධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋy⌧ᅾᑐᛂ୰࡛࠶ࡿ່࿌ࡣ2௳㸦R4ࠊR11㸧ࠊᥦゝࡣ5௳㸦S6ࠊS8ࠊS18ࠊS27ࠊཬࡧSF1㸧࡛
࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊෆᩘ࡜ࡋ࡚⾲1-7࡟♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋyᥦゝSF1ࡣࠊᥦゝS20࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ᫬ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ฟࡉ
ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸸

S20㸸つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊGS-R-2࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ࡜ᩚྜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ࡓࡔࡋᚲࡎ
ࡋࡶྠ୍࡛ࡣ࡞࠸㸧ࠋ᫂☜࡞ẁ㝵ⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆ⤌ࡳ㎸ࢇࡔ⥭ᛴ᫬ศ㢮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᨵၿࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋSF1㸸つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊGSR Part 7࡛ᐃ⩏ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡜୍⮴ࡍࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬ศ㢮ࡢᐃ⩏ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣ⥭ᛴ஦ែࢆศ㢮ࡋࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ศ㢮ࢆእ㒊ࡢᑐᛂᙜᒁ࡟ఏ࠼ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍ࡭
ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸦᰿ᣐ㸸GSR Part 7 Para. 5.14㸧
ࡇࡢᥦゝSF1ࡣࠊGS-R-2 (Preparedness and Response for a Nuclear or Radiological

Emergency (2002))ࡀࠊGSR Part 7 (Preparedness and Response for a Nuclear or Radiological
Emergency (2015))࡟⨨ࡁ᥮ࢃࡗࡓࡓࡵ࡟ฟࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿ 5)ࠋ

1-43

⾲ 1-10 ➨ 2 ᅇ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉᑐᛂࡢࡲ࡜ࡵ
ศ㔝

R/S/GPS1

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛
The Government should consider᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣ
GSR Part 1 para. 2.3 (a)ensuring that all elements of policy andstrategy for safety identified in GSR Partᑐᛂ῭

1, are uniformly included in the French
legislation at the appropriate level,
particularly the fundamental safety
objective and the fundamental safety
principles should be addressed.
ᨻᗓࡣࠊGSR Part 1ࡢᏳ඲ᨻ⟇ཬࡧᏳ඲᪉㔪ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢせ⣲ࢆࠊ㐺ษ࡞࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝἲᚊ࡟ྵࡴࡼ࠺⪃៖ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶
ࡿࠋ≉࡟ᇶᮏᏳ඲┠ᶆཬࡧᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ
๎࡟ࡣ☜ᐇ࡟ᑐᛂࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋGP1

The IRRS Team considers that the efforts

GSR Part 1 Para. 2.5.(5)at the government level in France to

GSR Part 1 Para. 4.27

establish a framework for the provision

GSR Part 1 Para. 4.61

of information and the engagement of
1. ᨻᗓࡢ㈐stakeholders in transparent decision

௵࡜ᶵ⬟making related to nuclear safety andradiation protection is exemplary.
Committees such as the HCTISN and the
CLIs to foster participation of interested
parties are required by law.
IRRSࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿពᛮỴᐃࡢ㏱᫂໬ࡢࡓ
ࡵ࡟ࠊᨻᗓ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ᝟ሗᥦ౪ࡸࢫࢸ
࣮ࢡ࣍ࣝࢲ࣮㛵୚ࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿྲྀ⤌ࡳࡣ⛠㈶ࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௖ᅜ࡛ࡣࠊἲᚊ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢཧຍࢆಁࡍࡓࡵࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲
᝟ሗ㺃㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍㸦HCTISN㸧ࡸᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍㸦CLI㸧ࡢタ❧ࡀ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
R1

The government should take the

GSR Part 1 para. 2.13

necessary steps in the legislation toprovide the regulatory body with the

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ᑐᛂ῭

ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣauthority for inspections of all activities
carried out by all parties withresponsibility on safety, without any
concern related the place they are
fulfilled.
ᨻᗓࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᙜ
஦⪅㸦஦ᴗ⪅ࠊㄳ㈇ᴗ⪅ࠊ〇㐀ᴗ⪅➼㸧ࡀᐇ᪋ࡋࡓάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᳨ᰝᶒ㝈ࢆࠊάືࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿሙᡤ࡟㛵ಀ࡞ࡃつไᶵ㛵࡟୚࠼ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊἲⓗ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆẁ㝵ⓗ࡟ㅮࡎ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R2

The Government should take the

GSR Part 1 para. 2.13

appropriate measures to ensure that

GSR Part 1 para. 2.18

ASNs safety related decisions cannot beᑐᛂ῭vetoed.
ᨻᗓࡣࠊASNࡢᏳ඲㛵㐃ࡢỴᐃࡀᣄྰࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡟㐺ษ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡎ࡭
ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S2

The government should ensure that

GSR Part 1 Requirement 9

periodic campaigns for recovery oforphan sources are performed and thatᑐᛂ῭

comprehensive surveillance systems forthe detection of orphan sources areprovided in all places where such sources
are anticipated to be found.
ᨻᗓࡣࠊ㌟ඖ୙᫂⥺※ࡢᅇ཰ࡢࡓࡵࡢ
ᐃᮇⓗ࡞άືࡢᐇ᪋࡜ࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞⥺※ࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀண᝿ࡉࢀࡿሙᡤ࡬ࡢໟᣓⓗ┘どࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㐺⏝ࢆ☜ᐇ࡟⾜࠺࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋR3

The Government should provide legal

GSR Part 1 para. 2.35

basis for building and maintaining
technical competence of all parties
involved in Nuclear Safety and/or
Radiation Protection.
ᨻᗓࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ཬࡧ/ཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࢃࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᙜ஦⪅ࡢᢏ⾡

1-45

ᑐᛂ῭

ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣⓗ⬟ຊࢆᵓ⠏ཬࡧ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢἲ
ⓗᇶ┙ࢆᥦ౪ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
2. ᅜ 㝿 ⓗ ࡞
ཎᏊຊᏳ඲
ࡢࡓࡵࡢᯟ
⤌ࡳ
3. つไᶵ㛵R4

The government and ASN should explore

GSR Part 1, Requirement 3

ࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ

new ways to ensure that the human and

GSR Part 1 Requirement 16⬟

financial resources needed for effective
regulation of nuclear and radiation safetyᑐᛂ୰

are sustained into the future as ASN's
workload increases.
ᨻᗓ࡜ASNࡣࠊᑗ᮶ASNࡢసᴗ㔞ࡀቑຍࡍࡿሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺ
ᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲ࡢつไࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟⾜࠼ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊᚲせ࡞ேⓗ㈨※ཬࡧ㈈ᨻⓗ㈨※ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᪉ἲࢆᶍ⣴ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S3

ASN should consider reviewing its

GSR Part 1 Requirement 16

system for delegating regulatory powers
to ensure (1) that the system contains

ᑐᛂ῭

sufficient measures to provide assurance
that these powers are being exercised inaccordance with Commission
expectations and (2) that the balance
between the decision-making
responsibilities of the HQ and regions is
optimal.
ASNࡣࠊ௨ୗࢆ☜ᐇ࡟ᐇ᪋࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟つไᶒ㝈ࡢ⛣ㆡࡓࡵࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ
ぢ┤ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ㸸(1) ASNጤဨ఍ࡢពᅗ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚☜ᐇ࡟つไᶒ㝈ࢆ⾜౑ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ(2) ASN
ᮏ㒊࡜ᆅ᪉ᒁࡢពᛮỴᐃ㈐௵ࣂࣛࣥ
ࢫࢆ᭱㐺໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋGP2

ASN Commissioners, members ofStanding Committees and staff are placed

1-46

GSR Part 1 Requirement 17ศ㔝່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣunder explicit duties to act impartiallyand to declare that they have no intereststhat could compromise this.
ASNጤဨࠊᖖタጤဨ఍࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ཬࡧࢫ
ࢱࢵࣇ࡟ࡣࠊබᖹ࡟⾜ືࡋࠊࡇࢀࢆᦆ
࡞࠺ࡼ࠺࡞฼ᐖ㛵ಀࡀ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆᐉ
ゝࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
S4

The regulatory body should consider

GSR Part 1 Requirement 18

developing more formalised procedures

GSR Part 1 Para. 4.11

for long-term staff succession and

GSR Part 1 Para. 4.12

competency planning. The regulatory
body should also consider developing aᑐᛂ῭more formalised tool for competence
managementつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࢫࢱࢵࣇ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞ᢏ⾡ఏᢎ࡜⬟ຊィ⏬ࡢࡓࡵࠊᶆ‽໬ࡉࢀࡓᡭ㡰ࡢ㛤Ⓨࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ⬟ຊ⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢᶆ
‽໬ࢶ࣮ࣝࡢ㛤Ⓨࡶ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S5

The regulatory body should consider

GSR Part 1 para. 4.60.

reviewing the current framework to

GSR Part 1 Requirement 35

ensure that common standards for the

GSR Part 1 para. 4.65

tracking of licensees’ commitments and
ASN follow-up actions are metᑐᛂ῭throughout ASN’s offices.
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢࢥ࣑ࢵࢺ࣓ࣥࢺ
ࡢᒚ⾜☜ㄆࡸASNࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉά
ືࡢࡓࡵࡢඹ㏻ᇶ‽ࢆASN඲య࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ⌧≧ࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢぢ┤ࡋࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
GP3

ASN has incorporated measures to

GSR Part 1 Requirement 36

achieve transparency, effective public

GSR Part 1 para. 4.27

communication and engagement of

GSR Part 1 para. 4.61

stakeholders across all its activities and

GSR Part 1 para. 4.66

with all its key stakeholders. The IRRSTeam considers that its efforts in this

1-47

ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣregard are exemplary.
ASNࡣࠊࡑࡢάື඲⯡ࢆ㏻ࡌࠊࡲࡓ୺
せ࡞ࢫࢸ࣮ࢡ࣍ࣝࢲ࣮࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ㏱᫂ᛶࠊබ⾗࡜ࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩ
ࣙࣥཬࡧࢫࢸ࣮ࢡ࣍ࣝࢲ࣮㛵୚ࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋIRRS
ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊࡇࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࡣ⛠㈶ࡉࢀࡿࡶ
ࡢ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
4. つไᶵ㛵R5

The ASN management system should be

GS-R-3 Para. 2.1

ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓completed and fully implemented, in an

GS-R-3 Para. 2.8

ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸintegrated manner, for all processes࣒needed to deliver ASN’s mandate. Aᑐᛂ῭

systematic analysis for identifying therequired processes should be conducted,
taking into considerations all the relevant
requirements.
ASNࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣࠊ⤫ྜⓗ࡟ࠊᴗົࡢ㐙⾜࡟ᚲせ࡞ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢࣉ
ࣟࢭࢫ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㐺⏝ࡉࢀࠊᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿ
࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢせ௳ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊᚲせ࡞ࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢయ⣔ⓗ࡞ศᯒࢆᐇ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋS6

ASN should consider updating relevant

GS-R-3 Para. 2.5

parts of the management system andassociated processes to ensure theᑐᛂ୰management system promotes andsupports a strong safety culture in theregulatory body.
ASNࡣࠊ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㛵㐃㒊ศࢆ᭦᪂ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥ
ࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡀつไᶵ㛵ࡢᙉᅛ࡞Ᏻ඲
ᩥ໬ࢆᨭ࠼ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿࣉࣟࢭ
ࢫࢆ᭦᪂ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R6

ASN should carry out a systematic and

GS-R-3 Para. 2.2

comprehensive audit of IRSN’s review

GS-R-3 Para 5.23

and assessment activities against ASN’s

GS-R-3 Para 5.24

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R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣ

MS requirements.
ASNࡣࠊASNࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑐᛂ῭せ௳࡟ᑐࡍࡿIRSNࡢᑂᰝཬࡧホ౯άືࡢయ⣔ⓗ࠿ࡘໟᣓⓗ࡞┘ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
5. チㄆྍ

R7

The regulatory body should ensure a

GSR Part 3, Para 2.31

more consistent implementation of the

GSR Part 3 Para 3.8

graded approach for the authorization of

GSR Part 3, Para 3.56

radiation sources and facilities.
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺※ཬࡧ᪋タࡢㄆྍᑐᛂ῭ࡢࡓࡵࡢ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸ࢆࡼࡾ୍㈏ࡋࡓ
ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊ☜ᐇ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S7

ASN should consider extending the

GSR Part 3, Para. 3.13

practice of issuing the authorization forradiation sources and facilities to theᑐᛂ῭

appropriate legal entity to ensure that theholder of the authorization can assume
the full responsibility of their activities.
ASNࡣࠊ㐺ษ࡜ࡳ࡞ࡉࢀࡿἲே࡟ᑐࡋ
࡚ࡣࠊ౑⏝チྍࢆᣢࡘ⪅ࡀ☜ᐇ࡟ࡑࡢάືࡢ඲㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡏࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊᨺᑕ
⥺※ཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢ౑⏝チྍࢆⓎ⾜ࡍࡿᴗົࡢᣑ኱ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R8

The Government should clearly define in

GSR Part 1, Requirement 35

the regulatory framework the
responsibilities of ASN with regard to theᑐᛂ῭

national sealed sources register.
ᨻᗓࡣࠊつไᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᅜࡢᐦ
ᑒ⥺※Ⓩ㘓⡙࡟㛵ࡍࡿASNࡢ㈐௵ࢆ
᫂☜࡟ᐃࡵࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
6. ᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯S8

The regulatory body should consider

GSR Part 1 Para 4.26

issuing internal guidance on the review

SSR-2/2 Para 4.44

and assessment activities to be

SSG-25 Para 2.12

undertaken in the frame of the periodic
safety reviews covering all safety factorsof SSG-25.

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ᑐᛂ୰

ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊSSG-25ࡢᏳ඲せᅉࢆ⥙⨶ࡍࡿᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ୰࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗཬࡧホ౯άື࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢෆ㒊ᣦ㔪ࡢⓎ⾜ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
7. ᳨ᰝ

S9

ASN should consider developing a set ofGSR-1, Requirement 28

internal guidance criteria for initiation of

GS-G-1.3, Para. 3.10

reactive inspections.
ASNࡣࠊᑐᛂᆺ᳨ᰝࡢ㛤ጞࡢࡓࡵࡢ୍ᑐᛂ῭㐃ࡢෆ㒊࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫᇶ‽ࡢ⟇ᐃࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S10

ASN should formally analyse and, if

GSR-1, Para. 4.50

needed, supplement the missing

Appendix to the GS-G-1.3

inspection topics in the inspection
programme, to ensure that all areas ofᑐᛂ῭

ASN regulatory responsibility arecovered.
ASNࡣࠊつไࡍࡿᡤᤸ⠊ᅖࢆ☜ᐇ࡟⥙⨶ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ᳨ᰝࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ୰ࡢ
㡯┠ࡢぢⴠ࡜ࡋ࡟㛵ࡍࡿศᯒࢆ⾜࠺࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊぢⴠ࡜ࡋࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࡣ⿵㊊ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S11

ASN should consider completing its

GS-G-1.3 Para. 4.1.

internal documents to provide guidance
for all inspection topics and updateᑐᛂ῭

existing inspection guides.
ASNࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᳨ᰝ㡯┠ࡢᣦ㔪ࢆ୚࠼ࠊ᪤Ꮡࡢ᳨ᰝᣦ㔪ࢆ᭦᪂ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
ෆ㒊ᩥ᭩ࡢసᡂࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S12

ASN should consider finishing inspection

GSR Part 1, Para 4.52

strategy for NPPs` commissioning stage.

GS-G-1.3, Appendix

Inspection programme including clearly
defined topics should be developed wellin advance before commissioning
activities are started.
ASNࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࣉࣛࣥࢺࡢヨ㐠㌿ẁ㝵ࡢ᳨ᰝ᪉㔪ࡢ⟇ᐃࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿ࡭

1-50

ᑐᛂ῭

ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋヨ㐠㌿㛤ጞࡢ༑ศ๓࡟ࠊ᳨
ᰝ㡯┠ࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡋࡓ᳨ᰝࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ
ࡀ⟇ᐃࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S13

ASN should consider harmonizing

GSR Part 1, Requirement 29

inspection activities between the medical
and non-medical areas in accordanceᑐᛂ῭

with a graded approach for all sources,
including low risk sources.
ASNࡣࠊపࣜࢫࢡ⥺※ࢆྵࡴࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ
⥺※࡟ᑐࡍࡿ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ་⒪ศ㔝࡜㠀་⒪ศ㔝࡜ࡢ㛫᳨࡛ᰝάືࢆㄪ࿴ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋS14

ASN should consider developing a more

TS-R-1, Para. 307

effective training to address the limited

TS-G-1.5, Para.2.13

number of transportation inspectors andthe turnover in the Divisions.

ᑐᛂ῭

ASNࡣࠊ㍺㏦᳨ᰝᐁࡀ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ
㒊㛛ෆ࡛ࡢධࢀ᭰ࢃࡾ࡜࡞ࡿࡇ࡜࠿
ࡽࠊࡼࡾຠᯝⓗ࡞ᩍ⫱᪉ἲࡢ㛤Ⓨࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
8. ᇳ⾜

S15

The government should consider revision

GSR Part 1, Para 4.54

of legal basis for ASN enforcement

GS-G-1.3, Para 5.13

actions (both penal and administrative
sanctions), especially to allow for moreᑐᛂ῭

precise gradation of sanctions.
ᨻᗓࡣࠊ≉࡟ࡼࡾ⢭⦓࡞ẁ㝵ⓗᥐ⨨ࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵࠊASNᇳ⾜ᥐ⨨㸦⨩๎࡜⾜ᨻฎศࡢ୧᪉㸧ࡢἲⓗ᰿ᣐࡢぢ┤ࡋࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R9

ASN should revise basic documents

GSR Part 1 Para 4.58

related to enforcement (ASN/SAN/01,
ASN/SAN/02 and related policy
document) establishing more detailed
criteria for enforcement actions.
ASNࡣࠊᇳ⾜࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᇶᮏⓗ࡞ᩥ᭩㸦ASN / SAN / 01ࠊASN / SAN / 02ཬࡧ

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ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᨻ⟇ᩥ᭩㸧ࢆᨵゞࡋࠊᇳ⾜ᥐ⨨ࡢࡓࡵࡢࡼࡾヲ⣽࡞ᇶ‽ࢆ☜❧ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
9. つไ࡜ᣦ

R10

㔪

The regulatory body should complete the

GSR Part 1, Requirement 32

project for developing technicalresolutions and guides in a timelyᑐᛂ῭manner.
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞Ỵᐃཬࡧᣦ㔪ࢆ㐺᫬࡟⟇ᐃࡍࡿࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࢆ᏶஢
ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S16

The regulatory body should consider

GSR Part 1, Para. 4.62

further clarifying the graded approach
used in the regulations and guides forᑐᛂ῭

different facilities and activities.
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᵝࠎ࡞᪋タࡸάື࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢつไࡸᣦ㔪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸ࢆࡼࡾ᫂☜࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ
࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S17

ASN should consider setting out, in the

GSR Part 1, Para. 4.62

regulations or guides, explicit criteria
related to the analyses of incidents andᑐᛂ῭

accidents.
ASNࡣࠊつไཪࡣᣦ㔪ࡢ୰࡛ࠊ஦㇟࡜
஦ᨾࡢศᯒ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ᫂☜࡞ᇶ‽ࡢᥦ♧ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R11

ASN should develop more detailed

GSR Part 1, Requirement 33

guidance for the review and renewal of
regulations and guides. The guidanceshould also include regular assessment of
the need to renew regulations including
updated IAEA safety standards as an
initiator for such renewal.
ASNࡣࠊつไ࡜ᣦ㔪ࡢぢ┤ࡋ࡜᭦᪂ࡢ
ࡓࡵࡢࡼࡾヲ⣽࡞࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫࢆ⟇ᐃࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ࡟ࡣࠊIAEA
Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ࡢᨵᐃࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓ㝿࡞࡝ࠊ᭦᪂ࡢᚲせᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞ホ౯

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ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣࡶྵࡵࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S18

ASN should consider gaining specific

SSR-5, Requirement 2

expertise and developing specific safety

SSR-5, Para. 3.8

guides (standard format and content of asafety case, site criteria, etc.) related to aᑐᛂ୰near-/sub-surface disposal facility in atimely manner (depending on the options
to be proposed by Andra in 2015).
ASNࡣࠊ≉ᐃࡢᑓ㛛▱㆑ࢆᚓࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ
ཬࡧὸ/୰ᆅᒙฎศ᪋タ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿಶูᏳ඲ᣦ㔪㸦ᶆ‽ࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࢵࢺࡸࢭ࣮
ࣇࢸ࢕ࢣ࣮ࢫࡢෆᐜࠊࢧ࢖ࢺᇶ‽➼㸧ࢆ㐺᫬࡟㸦2015ᖺ࡟ANDRAࡀᥦ᱌ࡋࡓ࢜ࣉࢩࣙࣥ࡟౫Ꮡࡍࡿࡀ㸧⟇ᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S19

ASN should consider completing the

TS-R-1, Para. 302

process to implement the Public Health

TS-G-1.3, Para. 5.14

Code to require notification by carriers ofradioactive material.

ᑐᛂ῭

ASNࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡼࡿ
㏻▱ࢆせồࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊබ⾗⾨⏕ἲ඾ࡢ᪋⾜ࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ᏶஢ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
10. ⥭ᛴ஦ែ

GP4

The regulatory and legal requirements for࡟ᑐࡍࡿ‽

nuclear and radiological emergencyഛ࡜ᑐᛂ –

planning illustrate a very high degree ofつไⓗഃ㠃integration and harmonization with other

GS-R-2 Para. 1.3

conventional emergency preparedness at
the local and national levels.
ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ࡢࡓࡵࡢつไཬࡧἲⓗせ௳ࡣࠊᚑ᮶ࡢᆅ᪉
ཬࡧᅜࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ࠊ㠀ᖖ࡟㧗࠸࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝ⤫ྜཬࡧ༠ㄪࡀᅗࡽࢀ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
R12

ASN should encourage a revision of

GS-R-2 Para. 3.15

emergency plans to ensure that severe

GS-R-2 Para. 3.17

accidents with uncontrolled releases are

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່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GPtaken into account in the emergency᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯
ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣ
ᑐᛂ῭

preparedness and response (EPR)
threat/hazard assessment for emergency
planning and for the development of aprotection strategy. Exercises should also
address such scenarios.
ASNࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ࡸ㜵ㆤィ⏬ࡢࡓࡵ
ࡢEPRࣁࢨ࣮ࢻホ౯࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊண᝿ࢆ
㉸࠼ࡿᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᨺฟࢆక࠺ࢩࣅ
࢔࢔ࢡࢩࢹࣥࢺࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ࡢᨵᐃࢆಁࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋカ⦎࡛ࡣࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࢩࢼࣜ࢜ࡶྲྀࡾᢅ
࠺࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S20

The regulatory body should consider

GS-R-2 Para. 4.19

improving the emergency classification
system, incorporating a clear gradedᑐᛂ῭

approach, consistent with (but notnecessarily identical to) the guidanceࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙ

provided in GS-R-2.

ࣥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡇࡢᥦゝ࡟㛵つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊGS-R-2ࡢ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ࡜୍

㐃ࡍࡿ᪂ࡓ࡞ᥦゝ㸦SF1㸧㈏ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ㸦ࡓࡔࡋᚲࡎࡋࡶྠ୍࡛ࡣ

ࡀฟࡉࢀࡓ࡞࠸㸧᫂☜࡞➼⣭ูᢅ࠸ࢆ⤌ࡳ㎸ࢇࡔ⥭ᛴ᫬ศ㢮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᨵၿࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
SF1

The regulatory body should

GSR Part 7

consider developing definitionsof emergency classes consistent
with those defined in GSR Part
7 and ensure operators classify
emergency situations andcommunicate the emergency
class to offsite response
authorities.
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊGSR Part7࡜୍㈏ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬ศ㢮ࡢᐃ⩏ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊࡑࢀ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ஦
ᴗ⪅࡟⥭ᛴ஦ែࢆศ㢮ࡉࡏࠊ

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ศ㔝

R/S/GP່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣࡑࡢศ㢮ࢆࢧ࢖ࢺእᑐᛂᶵ
㛵࡟㐃⤡ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
GP5

The post-accident management

GS-R-2 Para. 4.19

guidelines have been developed, under
the leadership of the ASN, and are theresult of an extensive concerted dialogue
between many different interested
stakeholders and neighbouring countries.
Work is under way to include as part ofthis guidance accidents with protracted
releases and impacts beyond theemergency planning zones.
஦ᨾᚋ⟶⌮࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡣࠊASNࡢࣜ
࣮ࢲ࣮ࢩࢵࣉࡢୗࠊᵝࠎ࡞฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ཬࡧ㏆㞄ㅖᅜ࡜ࡢᖜᗈ࠸༠ㄪᑐヰࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ⟇ᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊࡇࡢ࢞࢖ࢲ
ࣥࢫ࡟ࠊ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᨺฟࢆ
క࠺஦ᨾࡸ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬༊ᇦእ࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ஦ᨾࢆྵࡵࡿࡓࡵࡢసᴗࢆ
ᐇ᪋୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
GP6

The conduct of unannounced exercises at

GS-R-2 Para. 3.9

NPPs, evaluated against specificobjectives is considered a good practice.
≉ᐃࡢ┠ᶆࢆᐃࡵ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿཎᏊຊ
Ⓨ㟁ࣉࣛࣥࢺ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢤࡁᡴࡕカ⦎ࡣࠊⰋዲ஦౛࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
S21

ASN should consider developing a

GS-R-2 Para. 5.33

methodology to evaluate the performanceof licensees during emergency exercises
based on an integrated systemic approachto performance evaluation.
ASNࡣࠊࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫホ౯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ࡢ⤫ྜࡉࢀࡓయ⣔ⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡟ᇶ
࡙ࡁࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬カ⦎୰ࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࢆホ౯ࡍࡿ᪉ἲㄽࡢ⟇ᐃࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

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ᑐᛂ῭

ศ㔝

R/S/GPS22

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛The ASN should consider including all᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣ
GS-R-2 Para. 5.33

critical strategic interfaces, including
senior government and political officialsᑐᛂ῭

in some exercises to test the effectivenessof the role of ASN as an advisor to thegovernment during an emergency.
ASNࡣࠊASNࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨻᗓ࡬
ࡢ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮ᶵ⬟ࢆ⢭ᰝࡍࡿࡓࡵ
࡟ࠊ୍㒊ࡢカ⦎࡟࠾࠸࡚ᨻᗓ㧗ᐁࡸ⾜ᨻᐁࢆྵࡴࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ࡀཧຍࡋࡓカ⦎ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
11. ㏣ຍⓗ஦S23

㡯The government should consider

GSR Part 1, Requirement 7,

undertaking a review of the regulatory

Para. 2.18

framework for the control of medical

GSR Part 1 Requirement 2

exposure to ensure there are no gaps andthat the organizations involved areᑐᛂ῭

properly coordinated.
ᨻᗓࡣࠊ㝸ࡓࡾࢆ࡞ࡃࡋࠊ㛵ಀ⤌⧊㛫ࡢㄪᩚࡀ㐺ษ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ་⒪⿕ࡤࡃࡢ⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢつไᯟ⤌ࡳࡢぢ┤ࡋࢆ⾜࠺࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R13

ASN should take the necessary steps to

GSR Part 3 Para. 3.170

ensure that the radiological QA

GSR Part 3 para. 3.171

requirements, as set out in the PHC, are

GSR Part 3 para 3. 3.167

implemented for all medical practises.
These requirements should assure that
there are no gaps in the QC of equipmentused for medical exposure and thatcalibrations of patient dosimetry andsources are traceable to a standard
dosimetry laboratory.
ASNࡣࠊබ⾗⾨⏕ἲ඾࡟ᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸
ࡿᨺᑕ⥺QAࡢせ௳ࡀ☜ᐇ࡟ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ
་⒪⾜Ⅽ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊẁ㝵ⓗ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡎ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢせ௳ࡣࠊ་⒪↷ᑕ⿦⨨ࡢရ㉁⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㝸ࡓࡾࢆ࡞ࡃࡍࡇ࡜ࠊᝈ⪅ࡢ

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ᑐᛂ῭

ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣ⥺㔞ィཬࡧ⥺※ࡢ㍑ṇࡀ⥺㔞ᶆ‽ᶵ㛵࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛㏣㊧ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R14

ASN should establish DRLs for

GSR Part 3 Para. 3.148

interventional radiology, and assure for

GSR Part 3 para. 3.169

local review of practice if patient doses
fall substantially below national DRLs.

ᑐᛂ῭

ASNࡣࠊ⏬ീୗ἞⒪ࡢࡓࡵࡢデ᩿ཧ⪃ࣞ࣋ࣝ㸦DRL㸧ࢆ☜❧ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ
ᝈ⪅ࡢ⥺㔞ࡀᅜࡢDRLࢆ኱ᖜ࡟ୗᅇ
ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᒁᡤⓗ࡞⥺㔞ホ౯ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
GP7

French regulations have set up clear

GSR Part 1, Requirement 8

regulatory provisions to describe the

GSR Part 3, Requirement 45

management of people in emergency
situations.
௖ᅜࡢつไ࡛ࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ஦ែୗ࡟࠶ࡿ
ேࠎࡢ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢつᐃࢆタᐃࡋࠊ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
S24

ASN and the General Direction of

GSR Part 1, Requirement 23

Labour should clarify their requirements
regarding the radiation protection

ᑐᛂ῭

programme during the authorization
process, especially for the installations
concerned by the higher risks, including
BNIs.
ASN࡜ປാ⥲ᒁ㸦General Direction ofLabour)ࡣࠊ≉࡟BNIࢆྵࡴ㧗࠸ࣜࢫࢡࡀᠱᛕࡉࢀࡿ᪋タ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊㄆྍࣉࣟ
ࢭࢫ୰࡟ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤィ⏬࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳ࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S25

ASN should consider the need for

GSR Part 3, Requirement 11

providing guidance on a graded approachof the implementation of the optimization
principle. Information collected throughinspections should be used in order toensure coherence in the approaches

1-57

ᑐᛂ῭

ศ㔝

R/S/GP່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣalready developed or still to be developed
in installations where ionizing radiations
are produced or used.
ASNࡣࠊ᭱㐺໬ཎ๎ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫࡢᚲ
せᛶࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᳨ᰝ୰࡟཰
㞟ࡉࢀࡓ᝟ሗࡣࠊ㟁㞳ᨺᑕ⥺ࡢⓎ⏕᪋タཪࡣ౑⏝᪋タ࡛᪤࡟⟇ᐃཪࡣ⟇ᐃ୰ࡢ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡜ࡢ୍㈏ᛶࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟౑⏝ࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R15

The Ministry of Labour in close

GSR-Part 3, Requirement 13

co-operation with ASN should assess andagree on how to provide ASN inspectors

ᑐᛂ῭

and when appropriate the CPR, with atimely and complete access to workers
doses recorded in the national dose
register (SISERI).
ASN࡜ᐦ᥋࡞༠ຊ㛵ಀ࡟࠶ࡿປാ┬ࡣࠊASN᳨ᰝᐁࠊࡲࡓ㐺ษ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣ
CPR ࡟ ᑐ ࡋ ࡚ ᅜ ᐙ ⥺ 㔞 Ⓩ 㘓 ⡙㸦SISERI㸧࡟グ㘓ࡉࢀࡓసᴗ⪅⥺㔞ࢹ࣮ࢱ࡬ࡢᖖ᫬ࣇࣝ࢔ࢡࢭࢫࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿ᪉ἲࢆホ౯ࡋࠊࡑࡢ᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ྜពࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S26

ASN should take advantage of the launch

GSR Part 1, Requirement 9of the national inspection program for

GSR Part 3, Requirement 47

radon in the workplace to improve

GSR Part 3, Requirement 52

compliance.
ASNࡣࠊࣛࢻࣥࡢࣜࢫࢡࡀᠱᛕࡉࢀࡿ
⫋ሙ࡛ࡢࣛࢻࣥᑐᛂ῭ᐃࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣࡀᨵ

ၿࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊࣛࢻࣥᅜᐙ᳨ᰝィ⏬
ࡢ㛤ጞࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
12. ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗ

R16

The government should consider toࣜࢸ࢕࡜ࡢestablish legal basis for:

᥋Ⅼ- Allocating responsibilities on security
matters for BNI and ICPE facilities to
ASN, so it is to be entitled to carry out

1-58

GSR Part 1, Para. 2.39
ᑐᛂ῭

ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣboth assessment and oversight activities
related to safety-security interfaces.
- Identifying the responsible authority forboth authorization and control in relation
to security of radioactive sourcesᨻᗓࡣࠊ௨ୗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ἲⓗ᰿ᣐࡀ☜❧ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ㸸-

BNIཬࡧICPE᪋タࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕
࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆASN࡟๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡿ
ࡇ࡜ࠊࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡾࠊASN࡟ࡣᏳ඲ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ࡢ୧᪉࡟㛵ࢃࡿホ౯ཬࡧ┘どάືࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࡀ୚
࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ

-

ᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄆྍཬࡧ⟶⌮ࢆ⾜࠺㈐௵ᶵ㛵ࢆ≉
ᐃࡍࡿࠋ

S27

The Regulatory Body should consider

GSR Part 1, Para. 2.39

including, in its inspection andassessment programme for BNI andᑐᛂ୰

ICPE facilities, activities to verify that
security measures in place do not impair
safety, especially in case of an accident.
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ᑐ⟇ࡀ᪋タࡢᏳ඲ᛶ㸦≉࡟஦ᨾࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ
඲ᛶ㸧ࢆ㜼ᐖࡋ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ドࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢάືࢆࠊBNIཬࡧICPE᪋タࡢ᳨ᰝཬࡧホ౯ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ୰࡟ྵࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S28

The Regulatory Body should consider

GSR Part 1, Para. 4.13

incorporating to its training program
topics related to safety/security interfaceᑐᛂ῭

of facilities and activities.
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タࡸάືࡢᏳ඲/ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࢃࡿ㡯┠ࢆ◊ಟࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟⤌ࡳ㎸ࡴࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋS29

The ASN should consider coordinating

1-59

GSR Part 1, Para 4.35ศ㔝່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࠊᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣwith Department for Nuclear Security todevelop joint inspection programs onᑐᛂ῭

safety and security issues on a regularbasis.
ASNࡣࠊᏳ඲࡜ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ၥ㢟࡟㛵ࡍࡿඹྠ᳨ᰝࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆᐃᮇⓗ࡟⟇ ᐃ ࡍ ࡿ ࡓ ࡵ ࡟ ࠊ ”Department for
Nuclear Security” ࡜ࡢㄪᩚࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭
ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
S30

ASN should consider updating of the

GSR Part 1, Para. 2.18

convention for co-operation withauthorities in charge of security ofᑐᛂ῭

nuclear facilities.
ASNࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ࢆ
ᢸᙜࡍࡿᙜᒁ࡜ࡢ༠ຊ༠ᐃࡢ᭦᪂ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧IAEA-NS-IRRS-2014/09: IRRS Mission to France, Montrouge, Republic of France, 17 to 28
November 2014, Department of Nuclear Safety and Security,
IAEA-NS-IRRS-2017/06, IRRS Follow-Up Mission to France, Montrouge, France 2 to 9 October 2017,
Department of Nuclear Safety and Security ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

1-60 ,1,5㸦⤫ྜཎᏊຊᇶ┙ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ,QWHJUDWHG1XFOHDU,QIUDVWUXFWXUH5HYLHZ㸧
INIR ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢆ᪂つ࡟ᑟධࡋࡼ࠺࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ࡟ᑐࡍࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ
௖ᅜࡣࡇࢀ࡟ヱᙜࡋ࡞࠸ࠋ

 6(('㸦❧ᆅホ౯࣭Ᏻ඲タィࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ6LWHDQG([WHUQDO(YHQWV'HVLJQ5HYLHZ㸧SEED ࡣࠊࢧ࢖ࢺ㑅ᐃẁ㝵ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛ࠊ୺࡟᪂つᑟධࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜࡀཷࡅධࢀ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2014 ᖺ࡟ጞࡲࡗࡓࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ௖ᅜࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟ SEED ࡢཷධࢀせㄳࡣ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ௖ᅜ࡛ࡣࠊ❧ᆅホ౯࣭Ᏻ඲タィࡣᘓタチྍᨻ௧ࡢᑂᰝࡢ୰࡛⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ *565㸦ໟᣓⓗཎᏊ⅔Ᏻ඲ᛶࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ*HQHULF5HDFWRU6DIHW\5HYLHZ㸧GRSR ࡣࠊཎᏊ⅔ᆺ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊཎᏊ⅔࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡀせㄳࡢᙜ஦⪅࡜࡞ࡿࠋ௖ᅜ࡛ࡣࠊATMEA ♫ࡀ 2007 ᖺ 12 ᭶㹼2008 ᖺ 1 ᭶࡟ ATMEA1 ࡢᴫᛕタィẁ㝵࡛ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᇶᮏタィẁ㝵᳨࡛ウࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁࡶࡢࡣ࠶ࡿࡀࠊᴫᛕタィẁ㝵࡜ࡋ࡚ IAEA
ᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎ཬࡧᏳ඲タィせ௳ࢆ‶㊊ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ホ౯ࡉࢀࡓࠋ

 26$57㸦㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࢳ࣮࣒2SHUDWLRQDO6DIHW\5HYLHZ7HDP㸧1) ௖ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ 6)7)
OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊ➨୕ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᙜᒁ࠿ࡽࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࢳ࣮࣒࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ
Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᥀ࡾୗࡆࡓホ౯ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ1985 ᖺ௨᮶ࠊ௖ᅜࡣ OSART࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࡑࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ2016 ᖺࡲ࡛࡟ࡣࠊ௖ᅜࡢࡍ࡭
࡚ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᑡ࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶ 1 ᅇࡣᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᚑ᮶ࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺࢧ࢖ࢺࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿ OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢᮏ♫㒊㛛࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࠕࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣑ࠖࢵࢩࣙࣥࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣࠊ2013 ᖺ࡟㛤ጞࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ㐠⏝Ᏻ඲㠃࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ඲యⓗ࡞⟶⌮ࢆࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡍ
ࡿࡓࡵࡢࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௖ᅜ࡛ࡣࠊEDF ࡀࡇࡢ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊ⅔ࡢ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢഃ㠃࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ⤌⧊඲యࡢᶵ⬟㞟୰࡟↔Ⅼࢆᙜ࡚࡚ホ౯ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࠊ఍♫ࡢ⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮ࠊ᳨ドࡢ⊂❧ᛶࠊேⓗ㈨※ࠊࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࠊಖᏲࠊᢏ⾡ࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࠊ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࠊ⥭ᛴ஦ែࠊ㐣㓞஦ᨾ⟶⌮࡞࡝ࡢഃ㠃࡛ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢ୰࡛ OSART ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊⰋዲ஦౛
࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊEDF ࡀᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࢺ࣮ࣞࢽࣥࢢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠊ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ EDF ࡢཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ༶ᛂ
㒊㝲㸦FARN㸧ࠊཬࡧ࠶ࡽࡺࡿࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᏳ඲ᛶ࡟㛵ࢃࡿᅋయ࡜ࡢⰋዲ࡞㛵ಀࢆ㧗ࡃホ౯ࡋࡓࠋࡲ
ࡓࠊᨵၿⅬ࡜ࡋ࡚ᣲࡆࡽࢀࡓ㡯┠ࡣࠊཎᏊ⅔೵Ṇ୰࡟ணᐃࡉࢀࡿኚ᭦࡟㛵ࢃࡿィ⏬࡜ᩥ᭩ࡢᨵ
ၿࠊ஦ᨾศᯒᡭἲ➼࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ

1-61௖ᅜ࡛ཷࡅධࢀࡓࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆ௨ୗࡢ⾲ 1-11 ࡟♧ࡍࠋ
⾲ 1-11 ௖ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥཷධ≧ἣࡢᩚ⌮ 8)9)10)
BNI

㐠㛤

NPP

GWe

OSART

75

1977.12.30

Fessenheim-1

0.930

1992.3.9-3.27

F-U

OSART

F-U

2009.3.23-4.8

2011.2.7-2.11

X

X

-X

75

1978.4.1

Fessenheim-2

0.930

78

1979.3.1

Bugey-2

0.945

78

1979.3.1

Bugey-3

0.945

1999.3.8-3.25

2000.6.5-6.9

2017.10.2

89

1979.7.1

Bugey-4

0.197

X

X

-10.1989

1980.1.3

Bugey-5

0.917

961980.11.25

Gravelines-B1

0.951

96

1980.12.4

Gravelines-B2

0.951

97

1981.06.1

Gravelines-B3

0.951

1993.3.15-4.2

1994.11.7

97

1981.10.1

Gravelines-B4

0.951

X

-11.10122

1985.01.15

Gravelines-C5

0.951

122

1985.10.25

Gravelines-C6

0.951

84

1980.09.10

Dampierre-1

0.937

84

1981.02.16

Dampierre-2

0.937

1996.11.11

1998.6.15-6.19

2015.8.31-9.17

2017.2.20-2.24

85

1981.05.27

Dampierre-3

0.937-11.29 X

X

X

X

85

1981.11.20

Dampierre-4

0.937

87

1980.12.1

Tricastin-1

0.955

87

1980.12.1

Tricastin-2

0.955

1985.10.4

88

1981.5.11

Tricastin-3

0.955-10.2988

1981.11.1

Tricastin-4

0.955

86

1981.12.1

Blayais-1

0.951

86

1983.02.1

Blayais-2

0.951

1992.1.13 -1.31

110

1983.11.14

Blayais-3

0.951

X

110

1983.10.1

Blayais-4

0.951

107

1984.2.1

Chinon-B1

0.951

107

1984.8.1

Chinon-B2

0.954

2007.11.27

132

1987.3.4

Chinon-B3

0.954-12.14 X

132

1988.4.1

Chinon-B4

0.954

100

1983.8.1

St. Laurent B1

0.956

2006.11.25

2008.10.6

100

1983.8.1

St. Laurent B2

0.956-12.14 X-10.10 X

111

1984.4.2

Cruas-1

0.956
2008.11.24

2010.12.14

111

1985.4.1

Cruas-2

0.956-12.11-12.17

112

1984.9.10

Cruas-3

0.956
X

X

112

1985.2.11

Cruas-4

0.956

2012.11.12-11.292014.5.19-5.23

X

2003.11.17
2002.1.14-1.31---11.25
X
X

2006.11.6
2005.5.2 -5.18---11.10X
X

2009.12.7-12.11
X

1-62

BNI

㐠㛤

103

NPP

GWe

OSART

F-U

1985.12.1

Paluel-1

1.382

104

1985.12.1

Paluel-2

114

1986.2.1

115

OSART

1.382

1998.1.12-1.30

1999.6.21-6.25

Paluel-3

1.382

X

X

1986.6.1

Paluel-4

1.382

108

1986.12.1

Flamanville-1

1.382

1995.1.30-2.16

1996.6.3-6.7

109

1987.3.9

Flamanville-2

1.382

X

X

119

1986.5.1

St.Alban-1

1.381

1988.10.24

F-U

2020.1*

2014.10.6

2016.11.28-10.23

-12.2

X

X

2010.9.20-10.6

2012.3.19-3.23

X

X

-120

1987.3.1

St.Alban-2

1.381

124

1987.4.1

Cattenom-1

1.362

125

1988.2.1

Cattenom-2

1.362-11.11

X

2011.11.14
1994.3.14-3.31

2013.6.3-6.7

1995.6.12-6.16
-12.1

126

1991.2.1

Cattenom-3

1.363

X

X

X
X

137

1992.1.1

Cattenom-4

1.362

129

1988.2.24

Nogent-1

1.363

2003.1.20-2.6

1301989.5.1

Nogent-2

1.363

X

127

1988.6.1

Belleville-1

1.363

2000.10.9

128

1989.1.1

Belleville-2

1.363-10.26

135

1991.2.1

Golfech-1

1.363

1998.10.26

2000.3.6-3.10

2016.10.10

142

1994.3.4

Golfech-2

1.363-11.12 X

X-10.27 X

136

1990.12.1

Penly-1

1.382

2004.11.29

2006.5.2-5.5

140

1992.11.1

Penly-2

1.382-12.15

139

2000.5.15

Chooz-B1

1.560

2013.6.17-7.4

2015.6.1-6.5

144

2000.9.29

Chooz-B2

1.560

X

X

158

2002.1.29

Civaux-1

1.561

2003.5.12-5.28

2004.12.6-

159

2002.4.23

Civaux-2

1.561

X

12.10 X

167

ᘓタ୰

Flamanville-3

1.630

2018.1*

2004.11.15-11.
19

X

2002.5.13-5.17
2021.1*

X

X
2018.6*X

X

2019.1*

2014.11.23

2016.11.7

EDF Corporate
-12.9

X

-11.10࣭X ࡣࠊཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 6㸧࠿ࡽ㛵㐃࣏࣮ࣞࢺࢆࢲ࣮࢘ࣥࣟࢻ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
࣭F-U ࡣ Follow-Up ࡢ␎ࠋ᪥௜࡟*ࡀࡘ࠸࡚࠸ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣணᐃ᪥ࢆᣦࡍࠋ
࣭㸦ཧ⪃㸧BNI (Basic Nuclear Installation) ࡣࠊ௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ඲࡚ࢆ༊ูࡍࡿ␎ㄒ㸦NPPsࠊ
◊✲⅔ࠊ⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࠊ◊✲ᐊࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ฎ⌮᪋タࠊ➼㸧ࠋ㸦ὀ㸧
https://www.iaea.org/services/review-missions/calendar?type=3166&year%5Bvalue%5D%5Byear%5D=&location=3520&status=All,
Nuclear Engineering International 2013 World Nuclear Industry Handbook,᪥ᮏཎᏊຊ⏘ᴗ༠఍㸸ୡ⏺ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁㛤Ⓨࡢືྥ2017 ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

1-63

2) DampierreཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟ᑐࡍࡿOSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥཬࡧࡑࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ
ࡇࡇ࡛ࡣࠊ┤㏆࡛ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆཷࡅࡓ Dampierre ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⤖ᯝ 11) ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵࡿࠋ

OSART࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ㸦ᮇ㛫㸸2015.8.31-2015.9.17㸧y࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ┠ⓗ㸸௨ୗࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐠㌿័⾜ࢆᑂᰝࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋձ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮ࢩࢵࣉ࡜
Ᏻ඲⟶⌮㸹ղࢺ࣮ࣞࢽࣥࢢ࡜㈨᱁㸹ճ㐠㌿㸹մ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫ㸹յᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼㸹ն㐠㌿⤒㦂ࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡ㸹շᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㸹ո໬Ꮫ㸹չ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ㸹պ࢔ࢡࢩࢹࣥࢺ࣐ࢿࢪ
࣓ࣥࢺࠋ(ὀ)yࡉࡽ࡟ࠊᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞⤒㦂࡜▱㆑ࡢ஺᥮ࡀࠊ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ᛶࡢඃࢀࡓඹ㏻┠ᶆࢆ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟㏣ồ
࡛ࡁࡿ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢳ࣮࣒ᑓ㛛ᐙ࡜ࣉࣛࣥࢺഃࡢᑐᛂ⪅࡜ࡢ㛫࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋyOSART࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ⤖ᯝࠊDampierre ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⟶⌮⪅ࡀࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺࡢᏳ඲ᛶ࡜ಙ
㢗ᛶࡢྥୖ࡟ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⤖ㄽࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓOSARTࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ᛶࢆྥୖࡉ
ࡏࡿࡓࡵࡢከࡃࡢᥦ᱌ࡶࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢOARST࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥࡣ4ࡢ່࿌ࠊ12ࡢᥦゝࠊ10ࡢⰋዲ஦౛ࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡓࠋ

Dampierre ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⤒Ⴀ㝕ࡣࠊᨵၿࡢࡓࡵ࡟≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓศ㔝࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴỴពࢆ⾲᫂ࡋࠊ⣙ 18 ࠿᭶࡛ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆཷࡅධࢀࡿពᛮࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋOSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ່࿌
࡜ᥦゝࡣయ⣔ⓗ࡟ศᯒࡉࢀࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢࡍ࡭࡚࡟ᑐฎࡍࡿ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ィ⏬ࡀ⟇ᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋ
(ὀ㸧ࣇࣝࢫࢥ࣮ࣉࡢሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ඲㒊࡛ 15 ࡢ㡯┠ࢆᑂᰝࡍࡿࠋṧࡾࡢ 5 ศ㔝ࡣࠊջே㛫࣭ᢏ⾡࣭⤌⧊┦஫స⏝㸹ռ㛗ᮇ౪⏝ᖺᩘ㐠㌿㸹սヨ㐠㌿㸹վ㐠㌿࠿ࡽᗫṆᥐ⨨࡬ࡢ⛣⾜ᮇ㛫㸹տࣉࣛࣥࢺ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ᛶᨵၿࡢࡓࡵࡢ☜⋡ㄽⓗᏳ඲ゎᯒࡢ౑⏝ࠋ12)ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ㸦ᮇ㛫㸸2017.2.20-2017.2.24㸧
ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ⾲ 1-12 ࡟♧ࡍࠋ
4 ࡢ່࿌ࠊ12 ࡢᥦゝࡢ࠺ࡕࠊ່࿌࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࡍ࡭࡚ᑐᛂ῭ࡳ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᥦゝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ 1 㡯┠ࢆ㝖ࡁࠊࡍ࡭࡚ᑐᛂ῭ࡳ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋᥦゝࡢṧࡾ 1 㡯┠࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᑐᛂ୰࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣ࣓
ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫࡢศ㔝࡛ཷࡅࡓᥦゝ࡛ࠊࠕྞୖࡆ࡜⋢᥃ࡢせ௳ࢆ୍㈏ࡋ࡚☜ᐇ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ

1-64

⾲1-12 DampierreཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟ᑐࡍࡿOSARTࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ່࿌ཬࡧᥦゝᩚ⌮
ホ౯㡯┠

ᑐᛂ῭

(2) ࢺ ࣞ ࣮ࢽ ࣥ ࢢ࡜ ㈨᱁(TQ)

S 2.2 (1)(3) 㐠㌿(OPS)(4) ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫ(MA)

ᑐᛂ୰

ุ᩿᰿ᣐ
SSR-2/2; NS-G-2.3; NS-G-2.6; NS-G-2.8;
NS-G-2.12; NS-G-2.14; GS-G-3.1; SSG-3;
SSG-25
SSR-2/2; NS-G-2.1; NS-G-2.2; NS-G-2.4;
NS-G-2.5; NS-G-2.6; NS-G-2.8; NS-G-2.14;
GSG-3.1; RS-G-1.1; SSG-3; SSG-25

S 4.5 (1)

SSR-2/2;
GS-R-3;NS-G-2.1;
NS-G-2.3;
NS-G-2.4; NS-G-2.5; NS-G-2.6; NS-G-2.7;
NS-G-2.8; NS-G-2.11; NS-G-2.12; NS-G-2.14;
GS-G-3.1; GS-G-3.5; SSG-3; SSG-25

R 3.4 (1)R 3.4 (2)S 4.6 (1)R 4.6 (2)SSR-2/2; GSR part 4; NS-G-1.1; NS-G-2.1;
NS-G-2.2; NS-G-2.3; NS-G-2.4; NS-G-2.5;
NSG-2.6; NS-G-2.8; NS-G-2.12; NS-G-2.14;
SSG-2; SSG-3; SSG-25; GS-G-4.1; Safety
Reports Series No.3
SSR-2/2; NS-G-2.4; NS-G-2.11; GS-G-3.1;
GS-G-3.5
SSR-2/2; GSR part 3; NS-G-2.3; NS-G-2.4;
NS-G-2.5; NS-G-2.6; NS-G-2.7; NS-G-2.8;
NSG-2.11; NS-G-2.12; RS-G-1.1; RS-G-1.2;
RS-G-1.3; RS-G-1.8; SSG-3; SSG-25
SSR-2/2; GSR part 3; NS-G-2.3; NS-G-2.4;
NS-G-2.11; GS-G-4.1; SSG-3
GSR Part 7, SSR-2/2; GSR part 2; NS-G-2.4;
NS-G-2.8: NS-G-2.14; GS-G-2.1; GSG-2;
GSG-4.1; RS-G-1.1; SSG-3; SSG-4; SSG-25

S 5.2 (1)(5) ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ (TS)S 5.7 (1)(6) 㐠 ㌿ ⤒㦂 ࡜ ࣇ࢕ ࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡ (OE)

R 6.5 (1)
S 7.4 (1)(7) ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ (RP)S 7.4 (2)(8) ໬Ꮫ (CH)S 8.2 (1)(9) ⥭ ᛴ ᫬‽ ഛ ࡜ᑐ ᛂ(EPR)

S 9.3 (1)(10) ࢔ࢡࢩࢹࣥࢺ࣐ࢿ
ࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ (AM)⥲ྜィ

S 9.3 (2)S 10.1 (1)SSR-2/2; GSR part 4; NS-G-2.3; NS-G-2.8;
NS-G-2.14; NS-G-2.15; GS-G-4.1; SSG-3;
SSG-4; SSG-25

S 10.7 (1)151㸦ὀ㸧R=່࿌ࠊS=ᥦゝࠋS 2.2 (1)ࡣࠊᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓᥦゝࡢᮏᩥ୰ࡢ␒ྕࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡇࡢෆᐜࡣࠊ⾲1-13ཧ↷ࠋᮏ⾲ࡣࠊIAEA-NSNI/OSART/184F/2017: REPORT of the OPERATIONAL SAFETY REVIEW TEAM(OSART) MISSION to the DAMPIERRE NUCLEAR POWER PLANT FRANCE 31 August to 17
September 2015 and FOLLOW-UP VISIT 20 to 24 February 2017, DIVISION OF NUCLEAR
INSTALLATION SAFETY, OPERATIONAL SAFETY REVIEW MISSION ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

1-65

⾲1-13 ⾲1-12ࡢ୰ࡢᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢㄝ᫂ᣦ᦬஦㡯 (ὀ1)ᣦ᦬஦㡯࡟ᑐࡍࡿ່࿌ཪࡣᥦゝ

S 2.2(1) カ⦎ࡢᐇ᪋࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࡑࡢ‽ഛࡸ

Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊカ⦎ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ᭷ຠᛶࢆಖドࡍࡿホ౯࡞࡝࡟ᙅⅬࡀ࠶ࡾࠊカ⦎ࢥ࣮ࢫࢆ୍㈏ࡋ࡚

ࡓࡵ࡟ࠊカ⦎ࡢ‽ഛ࡜ホ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⟶⌮࣭⤫ไ᭷ຠ࡟ᒎ㛤ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀጉࡆࡽࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࢆᨵၿࡍࡿ᳨ウࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡿࠋ୺せࣃ࣓࣮ࣛࢱ࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍⓎ㟁

Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊ㔜せ࡞୺せࣃ࣓࣮ࣛࢱ࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ᡤࡢ≧ែኚ໬୰࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ୺ไᚚᐊ࡟࠾ࡅࡿே

ࡿ≧ែኚ໬୰࡟ࠊ୺ไᚚᐊ࡟࠾ࡅࡿே㛫ࡢࣃࣇ㛫ࡢࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࡸ┘どࡀ༑ศ࡟ཝ᱁࡞Ỉ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫཬࡧ┘ど࡟࠾ࡅࡿཝ᱁ࡉࡢࣞ࣋ࣝ

‽࡛ࠊᐇ⾜ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ

ࢆ㧗ࡵࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

R 3.4(1)

R 3.4(2)

Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿័⾜ࡣࠊḞ㝗ࢆయ⣔ⓗ࡟≉ᐃࡍࡿࡢ࡟ࡣᚲࡎࡋࡶ㐺ษ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊḞ㝗ࡀయ⣔ⓗ࡟≉ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜
ࢆ☜ᐇ࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ㐠㌿័⾜ࢆᨵၿࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛
࠶ࡿࠋ

S 4.5(1) ྞୖࡆ࡜⋢᥃ࡢάືࡣࠊᚲࡎࡋࡶ㐺Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊྞୖࡆ࡜⋢᥃ࡢせ௳ࢆ୍㈏ࡋ࡚☜ᐇษ࡟⟶⌮ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡽࡎࠊࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛせ௳ࡀ୍㈏࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ (ὀ2)ࡋ࡚㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
S 4.6(1) Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡢ␗≀᤼㝖㸦FME㸧ࣉࣟࢢࣛⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊFME᪉㔪࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊࡑࡢຠᯝⓗᐇ᪋࣒ࡣᚲࡎࡋࡶຠᯝⓗ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

ࢆ☜ᐇ࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊಖᏲ័⾜ࡢཝ᱁ࡉࡢᙉ໬ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋR 4.6(2)

ࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛ࡢᮦᩱ㈓ⶶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿⓎ㟁ᡤⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊࢧ࢖ࢺୖࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᮦᩱࡢಖ⟶࡟㛵ࡢᮇᚅࡣࠊᚲࡎࡋࡶ୍㈏ࡋ࡚㐩ᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞

ࡍࡿᇶ‽࡜ᮇᚅࢆ୍㈏ࡋ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜࠸ࠋᐇ࡟ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

S 5.2(1) ᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸦PSR㸧ࡢ⠊ᅖࡣࠊ Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᏳ඲ᅉᏊࢆྵࡵࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ
㸦IAEAࡀ᥎ዡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸧⟶⌮࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᏳ඲ᅉ

PSRࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ⠊ᅖࢆᣑ኱ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᏊࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ

S 5.7(1) ୍᫬ⓗ࡞ᨵ㐀ࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡣࠊ୍᫬

Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊ୍᫬ⓗ࡞ᨵ㐀࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ᫬㛫࡜ᩘⓗ࡞ᨵ㐀ࡀ᫬㛫࡜௳ᩘࡢ㠃࡛ไ㝈ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀ

ࢆไ㝈ࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
R 6.5(1)

Ⓨ㟁ᡤ࡛ࡢ஦㇟ศᯒࡀࠊᚲࡎࡋࡶ༑

Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣ஦㇟ศᯒࡢ῝ࡉࢆᨵၿࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋศ࡞῝ࡉ࡛ᐇ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡣ㝈ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
S 7.4(1)

Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊALARAཎ๎ᐇ᪋ࢆ☜ᐇ࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ

ALARAཎ๎ࡢᐇ᪋ࢆ☜ᐇ࡟ࡍࡿ࡟

ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ័⾜ࡀᚲࡎࡋࡶ᭷ຠ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ ࡟ࠊᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ័⾜ࡢᙉ໬ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
S 7.4(2) Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡢởᰁ⟶⌮ࡣࠊởᰁࡢᗈࡀࡾ

Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊởᰁࡢᣑ኱ࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟㜵Ṇࡋࠊởᰁࢆ㜵ࡄࡢ࡟ᚲࡎࡋࡶ᭷ຠ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡌࡿᨺᑕ⥺⿕ࡤࡃࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆపῶࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊởᰁ⟶⌮ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿ
ᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ

S 8.2 (1) ໬Ꮫ≀㉁ࡸࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀㉁ࡢရ㉁⟶Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊ໬Ꮫ≀㉁ࡸࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀㉁ࡢ㐺ษ࠿ࡘ⌮ࠊಖ⟶⟶⌮ཬࡧࣛ࣋ࣝ௜ࡅࡣࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢ㐺ษᏳ඲࡞౑⏝ࢆಖドࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊရ㉁⟶⌮ࠊಖ⟶1-66ᣦ᦬஦㡯 (ὀ1)ᣦ᦬஦㡯࡟ᑐࡍࡿ່࿌ཪࡣᥦゝ࡛Ᏻ඲࡞౑⏝ࢆࠊᚲࡎࡋࡶ୍㈏ࡋ࡚ಖドࡋ࡚࠸⟶⌮ࠊཬࡧࣛ࣋ࣝ௜ࡅࡢ౑⏝ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ

࡞࠸ࠋ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋS 9.3 (1) ⥭ᛴ᫬᪋タࡸタഛࡢ༶ᛂᛶࡀᚲࡎࡋ

Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬᫬᪋タࡸタഛࡢ༶ᛂᛶࢆᨵၿࡶಖドࡉࢀ࡚ࡣ࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ

S 9.3 (2) カ⦎࡜₇⩦ࡣࠊᚲࡎࡋࡶࠊࡑࡢ᭷ຠ

Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡣࠊカ⦎࡜₇⩦ࡀᐇ᪋࣭ホ౯ࡉࢀࡿཝ᱁ᛶࢆಖドࡍࡿ᪉ἲ࡛ᐇ᪋࣭ホ౯ࡉࢀ࡚ࡣ࠸࡞

ࡉࢆᨵၿࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ࠸ࠋS 10.1 (1)ࢩࣅ࢔࢔ࢡࢩࢹࣥࢺ⟶⌮࢞࢖ࢲࣥⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊࢩࣅ࢔࢔ࢡࢩࢹࣥࢺࢆ⦆࿴ࡍࡿࡓࡵ

ࢫࡢ⠊ᅖࡣࠊ」ᩘྕᶵࢆྵࡴ஦ᨾࠊཎᏊ⅔೵Ṇ࡟ࣉࣛࣥࢺࢫࢱࢵࣇ࡟ᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ

≧ែ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓ஦ᨾཬࡧ౑⏝⇞ᩱࣉ࣮ࣝ஦ᨾ

ࡢ⠊ᅖࢆࠊ」ᩘྕᶵࡢ஦ᨾࠊཎᏊ⅔೵Ṇ≧ែ࡛࡟య⣔ⓗ࡟ᑐฎࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ

ࡢ஦ᨾࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࣉ࣮ࣝ஦ᨾࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊᗈࡆ
ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋS 10.7 (1)ࢩࣅ࢔࢔ࢡࢩࢹࣥࢺ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᨵⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊカ⦎せ௳ࡀ‶ࡓࡉࢀࠊᡭ㡰࡟᭱᪂ࡢ㐀ࠊ⿦ഛࠊᡭ㡰ཬࡧカ⦎ࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊ Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡢኚ᭦ࡀ⤌ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇࡑࢀࡽࡢ▩┪ࢆ㑊ࡅࡿ࡜࠸࠺Ⅼ࡛ࠊᚲࡎࡋࡶຠ

࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࢩࣅ࢔࢔ࢡࢩࢹࣥࢺ⟶⌮ࢆࡼࡾᯝⓗ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

㔜Ⅼ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ(ὀ1) ᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢ⛬ᗘ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊ່࿌ࡢሙྜ࡟ࡣRࠊᥦゝࡢሙྜ࡟ࡣS࡜グ㍕ࠋ
(ὀ2) ࡇࡢ⾲࡛ࠊᥦゝS 4.5(1)ࡢࡳࠊ⌧ᅾᑐᛂ୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௚ࡣ඲࡚ᑐᛂ῭ࡳࠋᮏ⾲ࡣࠊIAEA-NSNI/OSART/184F/2017: REPORT of the OPERATIONAL SAFETY REVIEW TEAM(OSART) MISSION to the DAMPIERRE NUCLEAR POWER PLANT FRANCE 31 August to 17
September 2015 and FOLLOW-UP VISIT 20 to 24 February 2017, DIVISION OF NUCLEAR
INSTALLATION SAFETY, OPERATIONAL SAFETY REVIEW MISSION ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

1-67ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩
1)

IAEA-NS-IRRS-2006/01, November 2006: IRRS-Full Scope- to France, Paris, France, 6 to 17
November 2006, Department of Nuclear Safety and Security.

2)

IAEA-NS-IRRS-2009/01: IRRS Follow-UP to France, Paris, France, 29 March to 3 April 2009,
Department of Nuclear Safety and Security.

3)

IAEA-NS-IRRS-2014/09: IRRS Mission to France, Montrouge, Republic of France, 17 to 28
November 2014, Department of Nuclear Safety and Security.

4)

IAEA-NS-IRRS-2017/06, IRRS Follow-Up Mission to France, Montrouge, France 2 to 9 October
2017, Department of Nuclear Safety and Security.

5)

LONG TERM STRUCTURE OF THE IAEA SAFETY STANDARDS AND CURRENT STATUS,
January 2018.

6)

http://www.french-nuclear-safety.fr/International/Multilateral-relations-outside-Europe/The-Internatio
nal-Atomic-Energy-Agency-IAEA/The-IAEA-audits-in-France

7)

Convention on Nuclear Safety, Seventh National Report for the 2017 Review Meeting, August 2016,
France8)

https://www.iaea.org/services/review-missions/calendar?type=3166&year%5Bvalue%5D%5Byear%5
D=&location=3520&status=All

9)

Nuclear Engineering International 2013 World Nuclear Industry Handbook10) ᪥ᮏཎᏊຊ⏘ᴗ༠఍㸸ୡ⏺ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁㛤Ⓨࡢືྥ 201711) IAEA-NSNI/OSART/184F/2017: REPORT of the OPERATIONAL SAFETY REVIEW TEAM(OSART) MISSION to the DAMPIERRE NUCLEAR POWER PLANT FRANCE 31 August to 17
September 2015 and FOLLOW-UP VISIT 20 to 24 February 2017, DIVISION OF NUCLEAR
INSTALLATION SAFETY, OPERATIONAL SAFETY REVIEW MISSION.
12) Operational Safety Review Team (OSART)
https://www.iaea.org/services/review-missions/operational-safety-review-team-osart

1-68௜⾲ IRRS ࡢࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝᵓ㐀࡜ GSR Part 1 ࡢᏳ඲せ௳࡜ࡢ㛵ಀ
IRRS Module ࡜ GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳(R1-R36)

ෆᐜ

M1. ᨻᗓࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟ (R1~R7, R9~R11, R13)
M2. ᅜ 㝿 ⓗ ࡞ ཎ Ꮚ ຊ Ᏻ ඲ ࡢ ࡓ ࡵ ࡢ ᯟ ⤌ ࡳ(R14~R15)
M3. つไᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟ (R16~R18, R20~R22,
R35~R36) (+DS429, GS-G-1.1, RS-G-1.4)
M4. つ ไ ᶵ 㛵 ࡢ ࣐ ࢿ ࢪ ࣓ ࣥ ࢺ ࢩ ࢫ ࢸ ࣒ (R19)(+GS-R-3)

ࢥ
࢔
つ
ไ
ᡭ
⥆
ࡁ
ᢏ
⾡
ⓗ
ㄢ
㢟

つไࡍ࡭ࡁ᪋タ࡜άືࡢ⠊ᅖ࡜ᩘ࡜ࡣ↓㛵ಀ࡟ࠊᅜ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᚲせ࡞Ᏻ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢከᵝ࡞せ⣲ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍ
ࡿࠋ

5 ࡘࡢࢥ࢔つไࣉࣟࢭࢫ
ࢆ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢつไࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀࡣࠊ
ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢつไ᪋タ࡜άື࡟ᑐࡋ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࠋ

M5. チㄆྍ (R23-24)
M6. ᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ (R25-26) (+GSR Part4)
M7. ᳨ᰝ (R27-28-29)
M8. ᇳ⾜ (R30-31)
M9. つ๎࡜ᣦ㔪 (R32-33-34)࠙᪋タ࡜άືࠚ
࣭ᨺᑕ⥺※(GSR Part 3)࣭◊✲⅔(NS-R-4 ➼)࣭ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࣉࣛࣥࢺ(SSR-2/1, SSR-2/2 ➼)࣭⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タ(NS-R-5, SSG-12 ➼)࣭ᗫᲠ≀᪋タ࣭ᗫṆᥐ⨨(GSR Part 5, WS-R-5 ➼)M10. ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂʊつไⓗഃ㠃(R8)࣍ࢫࢺᅜࡢཎᏊຊ࡜ᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࡢつไ≧ἣࢆྲྀࡾᢅ
࠺ࠋ

M11. ㏣ຍⓗ஦㡯 [㍺㏦ࠊ་⒪ࠊ⫋ᴗ⿕ࡤࡃࠊ⎔ቃࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࠊ៏ᛶ⿕ࡤࡃ]ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦㸹ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㸹↷ᑕ-ྲྀฟ-᧔ཤࡢไᚚ㸹ཬࡧ⎔ቃࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ࡟ಀࡿ㏣ຍⓗ࡞ᢏ⾡㡿ᇦࢆከᩘྵࡴࠋ

M12. ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡜ࡢ᥋Ⅼ (R12)ཎᏊຊ࡜ᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲࡜᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡜ࡢ᥋Ⅼࢆ㆟ㄽࠋ≉ูホ౯ࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ㸸ୗグࡢ 2 ࡘࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
1) [᪂つᑟධᅜ(SSG-16)]2) [ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᙳ㡪]ᨻ⟇ⓗㄢ㢟1) ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁᪂つᑟධࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜྥࡅ࡛ࠊSSG-16
ࡢ࢔ࢡࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ IAEA せ௳࡟ᑐࡍࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿࠋ2) 㸦ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢつไୖࡢ࢖ࣥࣉࣜࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ
ࢆྲྀᢅ࠺㸧ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࣉࣛࣥࢺࢆ᭷ࡍࡿᅜࡢࡓࡵࡢ IRRSࡢࢫࢥ࣮ࣉࡢ୰࡟ྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࢀࡣࠊ᭱ึࡢᩍカ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊᅜࡢつไࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜つไᶵ㛵ࡢ≧ἣࢆࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾ࡟↷ࡽࡋ࡚ホ౯ࡍࡿࠋᨻ⟇ⓗㄢ㢟ࡢ㆟ㄽࡣࠊࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ⪅࡜࣍ࢫࢺᅜࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࡢ㛫ࡢ᝟ሗ࡜⤒㦂ࡢ஺᥮ࢆ⫱ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋ㸦ฟ඾㸸Integrated Regulatory Review Service (IRRS) Guidelines for the Preparation and Conduct of IRRSMissions, Vienna, May 2013. Services Series 23 (IAEA-SVS-23) ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂ㸧࣭M1 ࡣࠊModule 1 ࢆ␎ࡋࡓグྕ࣭Rxx ࡣࠊGSR Part 1 ࡢせ௳ࢆ♧ࡍ(xx ࡣࡑࡢ␒ྕ)࣭DS429=Draft Safety Guide on External Expert Support on Safety Issues
࣭GS-G-1.1= Organization and Staffing of the Regulatory Body for Nuclear Facilities : Safety Guide࣭RS-G-1.4= Building competence in radiation protection and the safe use of radiation sources : Safety Guide
࣭GS-R-3= The Management System for Facilities and Activities : Safety Requirements
࣭GSR Part 4= Safety Assessment for Facilities and Activities : General Safety Requirements

࣭SSG-16= Establishing the Safety Infrastructure for a Nuclear Power Programme : Specific Safety Guide

1-69

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➨❶ ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ࠙⥲ホࠚᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊձ㺂մཬࡧյࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡢ⩏ົⓗ᮲㡯ࢆࡍ࡭࡚╔ᐇ࡟ᒚ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ౛࠼ࡤձ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ3ᖺࡈ࡜࡟ᥦฟ⩏ົࡢ࠶ࡿᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࢆᥦฟཬࡧ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡬ࡢཧຍࢆ⾜࠸㺂᳨ウ఍ྜ࡛ࡢᣦ᦬஦㡯࡟ࡶ╔ᐇ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋղཬࡧճ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ᪤࡟ྠ
➼ࡢᅜෆᥐ⨨ࡀᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ㸦ᅜ㝿᮲⣙㸧ձཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙Ⓨຠ᪥
2005ᖺ6᭶29᪥ղ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ճᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏ
ὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ᮍຍ┕մཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙յཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙

1988ᖺ2᭶28᪥

ᮍຍ┕1988ᖺ2᭶28᪥㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ
➨4ᅇ(2008)㹼➨7ᅇ(2017)ࡢᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡢᥦฟ࡜᳨ウ఍ྜ࡬ࡢཧຍࠋ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡛ࡢᣦ᦬஦
㡯࡬ࡢᑐᛂ㸸ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࡢᏳ
඲ᙉ໬ࡸ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࡢᙉ໬࡬ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳ➼ᙜヱ᮲⣙ࢆ௦࡛᭰ࡁࡿᅜෆᥐ⨨㸦ᅜෆไᗘ㸧ࡀᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ࠊMARPOL73/78➼࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊྠ➼ࡢᅜෆᥐ⨨㸦ᅜෆไᗘ㸧ࡀᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
IAEA ࡀ ᐇ ᪋ ࡍ ࡿ ᅜ 㝿 ⥭ ᛴ ᫬ ᑐ ᛂ ₇ ⩦(ConvEx)࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㹿ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺ
ᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜෆไᗘࡶᩚഛࡉࢀ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ(1) ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶᮏⓗ࡞ἲᚊࡣ1962ᖺ࡟ไᐃࡉࢀࡓཎᏊຊἲ1962࡛࠶ࡿࠋཎᏊຊ
Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔ࡣࠊἲᚊ㸦Acts㸧ࡢୗ࡟つ๎㸦Rules㸧ࠊᏳ඲つᐃ㸦Safety Codes㸧ཬࡧᏳ඲ᣦ
㔪㸦Safety Guides㸧ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊཎ๎࡜ࡋ୍࡚⯡࡟බ㛤ࡉࢀࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࢆྲྀࡾධࢀᨵᐃࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔ࡣࠊయ⣔ⓗ࡟ᩚഛࡉࢀࠊ㐺ษ࡟㐠⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ࡶホ౯ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
(2) ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ࡋ࡚ཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ⿵᏶ⓗ࡞⿵ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦CSC㸧࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜෆἲ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ2010ᖺ࡟ࠕཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲࠖࠊཬࡧ2011ᖺ࡟ࠕཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵つ๎ࠖࡀไᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢᑐ㇟ࡣே㌟࣭㈈⏘ᦆᐖ࡟ࡼࡿ⤒῭ᦆኻࠊ⎔ቃ⿕ᐖࡢᅇ᚟ᥐ⨨ࠊ⎔ቃᦆᐖ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ⤒῭ⓗ฼┈ᦆኻཬࡧ㜵Ṇᥐ⨨㈝⏝࡛࠶ࡾࠊ஦ᴗ⪅㈐௵ࡣ᭷㝈ࠊ↓㐣ኻ㈐௵࣭㈐௵㞟୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠ࡣ150൨ࣝࣆ࣮ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㝈ᗘ㢠ࡣ3൨SDRࠊච㈐஦㡯ࡣᡓத⾜Ⅽࠊᩛ
ᑐ⾜Ⅽࠊෆᡓཬࡧෆ஘ࠊ␗ᖖ࡟ᕧ኱࡞ኳ⅏࣭ᆅኚ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊࠕཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲࠖ࡟ࡣࠊ
஦ᴗ⪅࠿ࡽ౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồൾᶒࢆㄆࡵࡿつᐃࡸᙜヱἲ௨እࡢ᪤Ꮡࡢἲᚊࡢຠᯝࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿつᐃࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡬ࡢ㈐௵㞟୰ཎ๎࡟཯ࡋ࡚ࠊ౪⤥⪅ࡣᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆồࡵࡽࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀṧࡉࢀ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

2-1

(3) ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁ࢖ࣥࢻࡢつไᙜᒁࡣࠊࠕཎᏊຊἲ1962ࠖཬࡧConstitution Order S.O.4772࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁタ❧ࡉࢀࡓཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍㸦AERB㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋAERB㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡣࠊ㆟㛗ࠊጤဨ5ྡཬࡧつไ㛗ᐁ1ྡ࠿ࡽᵓᡂ
ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB࡟ࡣࠊ7ࡘࡢᢏ⾡㒊㛛࡜Ᏻ඲◊✲ᡤࠊ3ࡘࡢᆅᇦ஦ົᡤࡢ⤌⧊ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ2017ᖺ
12᭶⌧ᅾࡢ⫋ဨᩘࡣ341ྡࠊ2016-17ᖺࡢண⟬ࡣ10.6൨ࣝࣆ࣮࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊࡜ࡋ࡚ࣂ࣮ࣂཎᏊຊ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦BARC㸧ࠊ࢖ࣥࢹ࢕ࣛ࢞ࣥࢪ࣮ཎᏊຊ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦IGCAR㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋAERBࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡛ࡢཎᏊຊつไᶒ㝈ࡢ⾜౑࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡑࡢ௚ࡢᶵ㛵࠿ࡽᶵ⬟ⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
AERBࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᅜෆࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ❧ᆅࠊᘓタࠊヨ㐠㌿ཬࡧ㐠㌿ẁ㝵࡛ࡢᏳ඲ᑂᰝ࡟኱ࡁࡃ
㛵ࢃࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚AERB࡟ᢎㄆ⏦ㄳࢆ⾜࠸ࠊྛẁ㝵ࡢᑂᰝጤဨ఍
࡛ࡢᑂᰝࢆ⤒࡚ࠊAERB㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍࡟࠾࠸࡚ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡿࠋ
AERBࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᅜෆࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡀᐇ᪋ࡋࡓᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࡢᏳ඲ᙉ໬⟇࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊᑓ㛛ᐙጤဨ఍ࢆ❧ࡕୖࡆࠊእ㒊஦㇟࡟⪏࠼ᚓࡿ⬟ຊࡀ࠶ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆᑂᰝ୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋAERBࡣࠊᖖ࡟ୡ⏺୰࠿ࡽ᪂▱ぢ࣭ᩍカࢆྲྀࡾධࢀ࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไ࡟཯ᫎࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊཎᏊຊ
Ᏻ඲ࡢᙉ໬ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
,$($ࡢ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊIAEAࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆཷࡅධࢀࠊࡑࡢᣦ᦬஦㡯࡟╔ᐇ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㺸㺩㺼㺋㺎㺙㺎㺩㺼㺛(1) IRRS(2) INIR(3) SEED(4) GRSR(5) OSART

ཷධࢀ≧ἣ
ᑐᛂ≧ἣ
࣭2015ᖺ3᭶࣑ࢵࢩ࣭ࣙࣥつไࡢ᭷ຠᛶࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ
࣭ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣ ࣭2015ᖺ࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥࡣ13ࡢ່࿌ࠊ21ࡢᥦゝࡀ࠶ࡾࠊᮍࡔཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸
ࡇࢀࡽࡢᣦ᦬஦㡯ࡢᐇ᪋ィ⏬ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋᐇ᪋୰࡛
࠶ࡿࠋ୺࡞ᣦ᦬஦㡯࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊAERBࡣࠊᶵ⬟ⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊἲⓗ࡟ࡶ⊂❧ᛶࢆಖドࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᣦ᦬ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ࣭᪂つᑟධࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛
࠶ࡾࠊ᪤࡟ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡀ✌ാࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ
ࡇࢀ࡟ヱᙜࡋ࡞࠸
࣭ࢧ࢖ࢺ㑅ᐃẁ㝵࡛ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛ࠊ୺࡟᪂つᑟධࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜࡀཷࡅධࢀࡿࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ
࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊIAEAᏳ඲ᇶ‽NS-R-3࡜ᩚྜࡍࡿᏳ඲つᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࢧ࢖ࢺ㑅ᐃࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊSEEDࢆཷࡅධࢀࡿィ⏬ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ࣭ཎᏊ⅔ᆺタィ࡟ᑐࡍࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ
࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊMDEPࡸ୺せつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ఍ྜࢆ㏻ࡌ
࡚⮬ᅜࡢ⅔ᆺࡢᏳ඲つไ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠾ࡾࠊ
GRSRࢆཷࡅධࢀࡿィ⏬ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
࣭2012ᖺ10᭶ࠊRajasthan 3ࠊ4 ࣭ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ㸦஦ᴗ⪅㸧ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ
࣮ࣅࢫྕᶵ࡛࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥཷධࢀ
࣭2014ᖺ2᭶ࠊྠⓎ㟁ᡤࣇ࢛ࣟ ࣭Rajasthan 3ࠊ4ྕᶵ࡛ࡣ7ࡘࡢ່࿌࡜7ࡘࡢᥦゝࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊ2016ᖺ8᭶ẁ㝵࡛79%ࡀ᏶஢ࡋࠊṧࡾ࣮࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆཷධ
ࢀࡶ㡰ㄪ࡟ᨵၿ୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ


2-2࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ ཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊࠕཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙ࠊ1996 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 24 ᪥Ⓨຠ㸧࡟ 2005
ᖺ 6 ᭶ 29 ᪥࡟ຍ┕ 2)ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙࡛ࡣࠊ3 ᖺࡈ࡜ࡢᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡢᥦฟ࡜᳨ウ఍ྜ࡬ࡢཧຍࡀ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ➨ 4 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ㸦2008 ᖺ㸧࠿ࡽཧຍࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡶ➨ 4 ᅇ㸦2007 ᖺ㸧࠿ࡽᥦฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊ2012 ᖺࡢ➨ 2 ᅇ≉ู఍ྜ࡟ࡶཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᭱㏆࡛ࡣࠊ➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩ 3)
ࢆ 2016 ᖺ 8 ᭶࡟ᥦฟࡋࡓ࡯࠿ࠊ2017 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࡢ➨ 7 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ 4)࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡢ➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿࡟┤᥋㛵ಀࡍࡿ஦㡯ࠊཬࡧ඲࡚ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟௜タࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㈓ⶶ࣭ྲྀᢅ࣭ฎ⌮᪋タ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚グ㏙ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊᏳ
඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝ㸦VDNS: Vienna Declaration of Nuclear Safety ➨ 3 ❶ 1.2 ࢆཧ↷㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ❧ሙࢆ⾲᫂ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡢ➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ 7 ࡘࡢ㡯┠࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸸ձ ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࡢᏳ඲ᙉ໬ղ Ᏻ඲ᩥ᭩ࡢ⟇ᐃ࡜ᨵᐃճ ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࡢᙉ໬մ IAEA ࢔ࢡࢩࣙࣥࣉࣛࣥ࡬ࡢࢥ࣑ࢵࢺ࣓ࣥࢺյ ๓ᅇ఍ྜࡢࢺࣆࢵࢡࢫࡢ᭦᪂᝟ሗն ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝ࡬ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳշ ㄢ㢟࡜ᑐᛂᥐ⨨ィ⏬
1) ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࡢᏳ඲ᙉ໬
࢖ࣥࢻࡢ㤳┦ࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋ┤ࡕ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᛶࡀᨻᗓ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚
᭱ඃඛ஦㡯࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᨵࡵ࡚ᙉㄪࡋࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟Ᏻ඲┘ᰝࢆせồࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀ
ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊⓎ㟁බ♫㸦NPCIL: Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd.㸧ࡣࠊᴟ➃࡞⮬↛እ㒊஦㇟࡟ᑐࡍࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ༶᫬ᥐ⨨ࢆ≉ᐃࡋࠊᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ
ࡓࡵࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡟╔ᡭࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢࣞࣅ࣮࡛ࣗࡣࠊ㟁※౪⤥࡜෭༷Ỉ౪⤥ࡢ᏶඲႙ኻࢆྵࡴཎ
ᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᅔ㞴࡞≧ἣࢆษࡾᢤࡅࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ᳨ウࡋࠊࡇࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃᙉ
໬ᥐ⨨ࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟▷ᮇ㛫࡛᏶஢ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀ࡜ࡣ⊂❧ࡋ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍㸦AERB㸧ࡣࠊ㧗➼ᑓ㛛ᐙጤဨ఍࡟ࠊᆅ㟈ࠊὠἼࠊࢧ࢖ࢡࣟࣥࠊ⁄Ỉࠊⅆᒣάື➼ࡢᴟ➃࡞እ㒊஦㇟࡟࢖ࣥࢻࡢ
ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡀ⪏࠼ࡿ⬟ຊࡀ࠶ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟タィᇶ‽ෆཬࡧタィᇶ‽ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ஦㇟ࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿタィつᐃࡢጇᙜᛶࢆࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ௜クࡋࡓࠋ୪⾜ࡋ࡚ࠊAERB ࡣࠊእ㒊஦㇟࡟ࡼࡗ࡚᪤タⓎ㟁⅔ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟ᙳ㡪ࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊࡑ
ࡢኚ᭦Ⅼ࡟↔Ⅼࢆᙜ࡚࡚ࠊࢧ࢖ࢺẖ࡟≉ูつไ᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋAERB ࡜ NPCIL ࡜ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢ⤖ᯝࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡀᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿタィࠊ័⾜ࠊᏳ඲つไࡣࠊᮏ㉁ⓗ࡟ᙉຊ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ෌☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊ⌧ᅾつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿタィᇶ‽እ㒊஦㇟㸦༑ศ࡞࣐࣮ࢪࣥࢆ☜ಖࡋࡓ≧ែ㸧࡜ࠊ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞඲஺ὶ㟁※႙ኻ㸦㛗ᮇ SBO㸧
ཬࡧ㏻ᖖࣄ࣮ࢺࢩࣥࢡ႙ኻ➼ࡢ㔜኱஦㇟࡟⪏࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡀࠊ௒ᅇᐇ᪋ࡋࡓホ౯࡟ᇶ࡙2-3㻌࠸࡚ࠊタィᇶ‽ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ⛥࡞እ㒊஦㇟࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㜵ᚚࡸ㐣㓞஦ᨾ⦆࿴⬟ຊࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟୍
ᐃࡢᏳ඲ᙉ໬ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࠋୖ㏙ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜≉ูつไ᳨ᰝࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࠊᏳ඲ᙉ໬ᥐ⨨࡜ࡑࡢᐇ᪋ᮇ㛫ࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᖜᗈࡃ࠿ࡘៅ㔜࡟ᑂ㆟ࡉࢀࠊ▷ᮇࠊ୰ᮇཬࡧ㛗ᮇࡢᥐ⨨࡟ศ㢮ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜูሗ࿌᭩࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ➨ 2 ᅇ≉ู఍ྜཬࡧ➨ 6 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚බ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀ⤌ࡳ࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙ࡀồࡵࡿࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡜ࡣู࡟ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ௚ᅜࡢᑓ㛛ᐙ࡜ᩘከࡃࡢࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ඹ᭷ࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᏳ඲ᙉ໬ᥐ⨨ࡣࠊୡ⏺ࡢ௚ࡢ᭱Ⰻ័⾜࡜ྜ⮴ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡣࠊ㐠㌿୰ཬࡧᘓタ୰ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ▷ᮇⓗཬࡧ୰ᮇⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨ࡣࠊAERB ࡀ༑ศ‶㊊ࡍࡿ࡜ࡇࢁࡲ࡛᏶஢ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㛗ᮇⓗᥐ⨨࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ㐣㓞஦ᨾᑐ⟇ࠊỈ⣲ᑐ⟇ࡢᙉ໬ࠊཬࡧᴟ➃࡞᮲௳ୗ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶᶵ⬟ࢆ⥔ᣢ࡛ࡁࡿ࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ᨭ᥼᪋タࢆᩚഛ୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
2) Ᏻ඲ᩥ᭩ࡢ⟇ᐃ࡜ᨵᐃAERB ࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࠊᏳ඲つไࡢᵝࠎ࡞ศ㔝࡛ 150 ௨ୖࡢつไᩥ᭩ࢆⓎ⾜ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽ
ࡢᩥ᭩ࡣࠊ⤒㦂ࠊ⛉Ꮫⓗ࡞Ⓨᒎ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊཬࡧ IAEA ࡢ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫࢆ⪃៖࡟ධࢀ࡚ᐃᮇⓗ࡟ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡉࢀࠊ᭦᪂ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB ࡣࠊ2012 ᖺࡢ➨ 2 ᅇ≉ู఍ྜࡢᚋࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎ
Ⓨ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢつไせ௳ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ㛤ጞࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡟
ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊAERB ࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ᪂つࡢつไᩥ᭩⟇ᐃࡢᚲせᛶ࡜᪤Ꮡᩥ᭩ࡢᨵゞࢆ≉ᐃࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊAERB ࡣࡍ࡛࡟ 2 ࡘࡢつไᩥ᭩ࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ2014 ᖺ࡟ࠕཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲つᐃࠖ(Safety Code on Site
Evaluation of Nuclear Facilities AERB/NF/SC/S (Rev.1))ࠊ2015 ᖺ࡟ࠕ㍍Ỉ⅔ᆺཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲つᐃࠖ(Safety Code on Design of Light Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants
AERB/NPP-LWR/SC/D)ࢆࡑࢀࡒࢀⓎ⾜ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᏳ඲つᐃ࡟ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝ࡟‽ᣐࡍࡿᏳ඲つไせ௳ࡀ⤌ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ3) ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࡢᙉ໬࢖ࣥࢻࡢつไࡣࠊ㐠㌿チྍドࡢⓎ⾜࡟ඛ❧ࡗ࡚ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂィ⏬ࢆ☜❧ࡋࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୙ྍḞ࡞࢖ࣥࣇࣛཬࡧ㈨※ࢆ๰ฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆせồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿಶูࡢせ௳ࡣࠊAERB ࡢᏳ඲つᐃ࡜ᣦ㔪࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2005 ᖺ࡟୰ኸᨻᗓࡣࠊ┴ࠊᕞཬࡧᅜ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝ᪤ᏑࡢཎᏊຊ/ᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ⟶⌮ࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᙉ໬
ࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺ᅜᐙ㜵⅏ጤဨ఍㸦NDMA: National Disaster Management Authority㸧ࢆタ❧ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢἲᚊ࡛࠶ࡿ⅏ᐖ⟶⌮ἲ㸦Disaster Management Act, 2005㸧ࢆไᐃࡋࡓࠋᅜᐙ⅏ᐖᑐᛂ㒊
㝲㸦NDRF: National Disaster Response Force㸧ࡣࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࢆྵࡴ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᫂☜࡞ᣦ᥹⤫ไࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ NDMA ࡢୗ࡟タ⨨ࡉࢀࡓࠋ࡞࠾ NDRF ࡢせဨࡣࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐฎࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢカ⦎ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂィ⏬ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡟≉ู࡟ὀពࡀᡶࢃࢀࡓࠋAERB ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࣇࣛཬࡧ࿘ᅖ⎔ቃ࡬ࡢ῝้࡞ᦆᐖࡶ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊ」ᩘྕᶵࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛ࡢ஦ᨾ᫬ࡢ
࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺ⟶⌮⬟ຊࢆྵࡴࡍ࡭࡚ࡢせ௳ࢆࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡋࡓࠋྠ᫬࡟ࠊNDMA ࡣࠊྛࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟࠾
2-4㻌

࠸࡚ࠊᵝࠎ࡞ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢカ⦎ࢆྵࡴࡍ࡭࡚ࡢࢫࢸ࣮ࢡ࣍ࣝࢲ࣮࡜ᨻᗓᶵ㛵ࡀ☜ᐇ࡟ཧຍࡍࡿ≉ู₇⩦ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ₇⩦ࡣࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺࠊࢧ࢖ࢺཬࡧ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡟
3 ࠿᭶ࡈ࡜ࠊẖᖺࠊ2 ᖺࡈ࡜࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿ₇⩦࡟ຍ࠼ࡽࢀࡓࠋAERB ࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᩥ᭩ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡶ᏶஢ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊAERB ࡣࠕཎᏊຊཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐࡍࡿィ⏬ࠊ‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂࡢᇶ‽ࠖ㸦Criteria for
Planning, Preparedness and Response for Nuclear or Radiological Emergency㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᩥ᭩ࢆᨵᐃࡋࡓࡀࠊ
ࠕཎᏊຊ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂィ⏬ࡢ‽ഛࠖ㸦Preparation of
Off-Site Emergency Preparedness and Response Plans for Nuclear Emergency㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᩥ᭩ࡢᨵᐃసᴗࡣ㐍⾜୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᨵᐃ࡟ࡣࠊIAEA Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢつᐃࡀ㐺ษ࡟⤌ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
4) IAEA ࢔ࢡࢩࣙࣥࣉࣛࣥ࡬ࡢࢥ࣑ࢵࢺ࣓ࣥࢺ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ IAEA ࢔ࢡࢩࣙࣥࣉࣛࣥࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆࢥ࣑ࢵࢺࡋ࡚࠾
ࡾࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࡣࠊᴫࡋ࡚ࡇࡢ࢔ࢡࢩࣙࣥࣉࣛࣥ࡟ἢࡗࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ
ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢศ㔝࡟࠾࠸࡚ᙉຊ࡞ᅜ㝿ⓗ㐃ᦠࢆಖᣢࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࡣࠊIAEA ࡢᅜ㝿ᑓ㛛ᐙ఍㆟ࠊ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࠊᑓ㛛ᐙࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࠊWANO㸦World Association of Nuclear Operators㸧࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆྵࡴᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮࣑ࣗࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡶཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
NPCIL ࡣࠊWANO ࡸ COG㸦CANDU Owners Group㸧ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㐠㌿⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿάື࡟ཧຍࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊWANO ࡟ࡼࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜ࡣู࡟ࠊ2015 ᖺ࡟ WANO
Corporate Peer Review ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ2012 ᖺ 11 ᭶࡟ Rajasthan ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ 3㺂4 ྕᶵࡢࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢࡓࡵ࡟ IAEA OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆཷࡅධࢀࠊ2014 ᖺ 2 ᭶࡟ࡑࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ
࢔ࢵࣉ࣭࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟ᙉᅛ࡞Ᏻ඲ᩥ໬࡜ከ
ࡃࡢⰋዲ஦౛ࡢᏑᅾࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࡀࠊNPCIL ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿ࢆ᭦࡟ྥୖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ
OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓ່࿌ࡸᥦゝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥ
ࢻࡣ OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ⤖ᯝሗ࿌᭩ࢆ IAEA ࡢ OSMIR㸦OSART Mission Results㸧ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋
ࢫ࠿ࡽᗈࡃ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟බ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
NPCIL ࡣ COG-CANDU ⏘ᴗ⤫ྜࢳ࣮࣒㸦CIIT: COG-CANDU Industry Integration Team㸧࡟ཧຍࡋࠊCANDU/PHWR ࡢ㐠㌿ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࡢᏳ඲ᛶྥୖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㆟ㄽࡋࡓࠋࡑࡇ࡛ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᛶᙉ໬ࡣࠊ௚ࡢᅜࠎ࡜ྠᵝ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB ࡣࠊ2015 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 16 ᪥㹼27 ᪥࡟ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᯟ⤌ࡳࡢࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ
࣮ࣗࢆ⾜࠺ IRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆཷࡅධࢀࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊつไࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ᭦࡟ᙉ໬
ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊIRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓ່࿌࡜ᥦゝ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡇ࡜ࢆㄋ⣙ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
5) ๓ᅇ఍ྜࡢࢺࣆࢵࢡࢫࡢ᭦᪂᝟ሗ
࣭ἲⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࡢᙉ໬㸸ཎᏊຊ࡜ᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲つไࢆศ㞳ࡍࡿἲᚊࢆ㆟఍࡬ᥦฟࡋࡓࡀࠊ఍ᮇษ
ࢀ࡛ᗫ᱌࡜࡞ࡾࠊ෌ࡧ௒㆟఍఍ᮇ࡟ᥦฟࡍࡿ‽ഛࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭ᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸸㐠㌿チྍ᭦᪂ࡢつ๎࡟ࡼࡾࠊᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢ୍㒊࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊNPCILࡣ TAPS 1㺂2 ྕᶵࠊKAPS 1㺂2 ྕᶵཬࡧ MAPS 1㺂2 ྕᶵࡢᏳ඲ホ౯ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋ
࣭☜⋡ㄽⓗᏳ඲ホ౯㸸ࣞ࣋ࣝ 1 ཬࡧ 2 PSA (Probabilistic Safety Assessment)◊✲࡟⥆࠸࡚ࠊ
NPCIL
ࡣ 220MWe PHWR ࡢࣞ࣋ࣝ 1 PSA ࡟ᒎ㛤ࡋࡓࠋపฟຊ㐠㌿ࠊཎᏊ⅔೵Ṇࠊෆ㒊⁄Ỉཬࡧ
2-5㻌

ෆ㒊ⅆ⅏࡟ᑐࡍࡿෆ㒊஦㇟ࡢ PSAࠊ୪ࡧ࡟እ㒊஦㇟࡟ᑐࡍࡿᆅ㟈 PSA ࡀᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ᳨࡚ウ
ࡉࢀࠊAERB ࡣᥦฟࡉࢀࡓሗ࿌᭩ࢆࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭㐣㓞஦ᨾ⟶⌮㸸NPCIL ࡣ୍⯡஦ᨾ⟶⌮࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㐣㓞஦ᨾࡢ㜵ᚚࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㏣ຍⓗᥐ⨨ࢆ≉ᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊAERB ࡣࡇࡢ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ᏶஢
ࡋࡓࠋ⅔ᚰ⁐⼥࡬⮳ࡿ஦ᨾᣑ኱ࢩࢼࣜ࢜ࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ෭༷⬟ຊࡢᙉ໬ࠊከᵝ࡞ࣂࢵࢡ࢔ࢵࣉ㟁※ࡢ౪⤥➼ࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺᅛ᭷ࡢᑐ⟇ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣉࣛࣥࢺ
ಶูࡢ஦ᨾ⟶⌮࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀࠊ㐠㌿ဨࡣࡇࢀࡽ࡟㛵ࡋカ⦎ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋỈ⣲⟶⌮ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿ㟼ⓗゐ፹ᘧ෌⤖ྜ⿦⨨ࠊ᱁⣡ᐜჾ೺඲ᛶࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࣇ࢕ࣝࢱ࣮࣋ࣥ
ࢺࠊ஦ᨾ≧ἣࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞ྲྀᢅ࠸ࡢࡓࡵࡢ࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴᨭ᥼ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢆྵࡴ㐣㓞஦ᨾ⦆࿴ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࡀ኱ᖜ࡟㐍ᒎࡋࡓࠋ࣭ᘓタ୰ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸸ࣟࢩ࢔ࡀタィࡋࡓ Kudankulam ࡢ 2 ᇶࡢ 1000 MWe VVER
1 ྕᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊヨ㐠㌿ヨ㦂⤖ᯝ࡜ึᮇ㐠㌿ᛶ⬟ࡢ‶㊊ࡢ࠸ࡃࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢᚋࠊAERB ࡟
ࡼࡗ࡚ 2015 ᖺ࡟㐠㌿チྍドࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀࡓࠋྠ 2 ྕᶵࡣࠊ2016 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 10 ᪥࡟⮫⏺ࢆ㐩ᡂࡋࠊฟຊ㐠㌿ࡢࡓࡵࡢヨ㐠㌿ࡢ๓ẁ㝵࡟࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ500MWe ࣉ࣮ࣝᆺࠊࢼࢺ࣒ࣜ࢘෭༷ࠊ
」ྜ㓟໬≀㸦MOX㸧⇞ᩱࡢ㧗㏿ቑṪཎᆺ⅔㸦PFBR: Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor㸧ࡢᘓタࡀ᏶஢ࡋࠊヨ㐠㌿ࡢ‽ഛάືࡀ㐍⾜୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋAERB ࡣ⌧ᅾࠊKudankulam ࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟࠾ࡅ
ࡿ 1000MWe VVER ࡢ 3ࠊ4 ྕᶵ㸦ࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟᪤࡟ᘓタࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 2 ᇶࡢ 1000MWe VVER ࡜ྠ୍㸧ࡢᘓタᢎㄆ⏦ㄳ࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウ୰࡛࠶ࡾࠊ᪤࡟᥀๐チྍࢆⓎฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ௚ࠊ⌧ᅾࠊRajasthan ᕞ Rawatbhata ࢧ࢖ࢺ㸦RAPS 7㺂8 ྕᶵ㸧࡜ Gujarat ᕞ Kakrapar ࢧ࢖ࢺ㸦KAPS
3㺂4 ྕᶵ㸧ࡢ 4 ࠿ᡤ࡛ 700MWe PHWR ࡀᘓタࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB ࡣࠊ2014 ᖺ࠿ࡽ 2015 ᖺ࡟࠿ࡅࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ୺せタഛᘓタࡢࡓࡵࡢㄆྍࢆⓎ⾜ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊAERB ࡣ 2015 ᖺ 7 ᭶࡟Haryana ᕞ໭㒊ࡢ Gorakhpur ࡛ 700MWe PHWR ࢆ᭦࡟ 4 ᇶタ⨨ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ❧ᆅྠព᭩ࢆⓎ⾜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᭱ึࡢ 2 ᇶ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᘓタྠព⏦ㄳࡢᑂᰝࡀ㐍⾜୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࣭㐠㌿୰ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィᨭ᥼㸸࢖ࣥࢻ୰ኸᨻᗓࡣཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィࠊᘓタࠊヨ㐠㌿ࠊ
㐠㌿ࡢ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺ NPCIL ࢆタ❧ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢࠕ࣡ࣥࣁ࢘ࢫ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࠖࡢ฼Ⅼࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࣛ࢖ࣇࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ᘬࡁ⥆ࡁタィᨭ᥼ࢆཷࡅࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ
NPCIL ࡣࠊ᪂つཬࡧ㍺ධཎᏊ⅔ࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࢆ⥅⥆ⓗ࡟ᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ≉ูタィᨭ᥼ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࢆ๰タࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋNPCIL ࡟ࡣ⊂⮬ࡢ◊✲㛤Ⓨ᪋タࡀ࠶ࡾࠊᏳ඲ᛶࠊタィࠊ⤒ᖺຎ໬࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇ㦂ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㺂ࡇࡢ᪋タࡣࠊ700MWe PHWR ࡟⤌ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㠉᪂ⓗ࡞ᶵ⬟ࡸ㐣㓞஦ᨾࡢ㝿࡟᱁⣡ᛶ⬟ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㛤Ⓨཬࡧヨ㦂࡟ࡶ㛵୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭ேⓗཬࡧ⤌⧊ⓗせᅉ㸸NPCIL ࡜ AERB ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢάື࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊேⓗཬࡧ⤌⧊ⓗせᅉࡀ⪃៖ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡣᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ᭱㔜せ㡿ᇦ࡜ࡋ࡚ṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㐠㌿ࠊᘓタࠊタィࠊᏳ඲ᛶࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠿ࡽࡢ⤒㦂ࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ㠃࡛ࡢ⥅⥆ⓗ࡞ᨵၿࡢ୺せ࡞࢖ࣥࣉࢵࢺ࡛࠶ࡿࠋཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᩥ໬ホ౯ࡣࠊNPCIL ࡢ⤫ྜ⟶⌮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ୍㒊࡛࠶ࡾࠊᏳ඲ᩥ໬ホ౯ࡢࡓࡵࡢ௻ᴗࡢ௙⤌ࡳ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᐃᮇⓗ࡞┘ᰝࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB ࡣேဨࡢ⬟ຊᙉ໬࡟ྥࡅࡓໟᣓⓗ࡞ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ☜❧ࡋࠊつไᙜᒁࡢᏳ඲ᩥ໬ࢆᙉ໬
ࡍࡿព㆑ⓗ࡞ྲྀ⤌ࡳࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭ㄳ㈇ᴗ⪅ࡢ౑⏝࡜⟶⌮㸸࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛ࡣࠊㄳ㈇ᴗ⪅ࡣ୺せࣉࣛࣥࢺࡢ㔜せ࡞༊ᇦ࡛ࡢ᪥ᖖᴗົ࡟ࡣᚑ஦ࡋ࡚࠾ࡽࡎࠊࢫ࢖ࢵࢳ࣮ࣖࢻࠊ㜵⅏⏝Ỉࠊࢳ࣮ࣛタഛ➼ࡢ⿵ຓ᪋タ࡛ࡢ᧯సάືࢆ⾜࠺ࡼ࠺࡟ไ㝈ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ2 ᖺࡈ࡜ࡢ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫ೵Ṇ୰࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊㄳ㈇ᴗ⪅ࡢேဨࡀࣉࣛࣥࢺせဨࡢ⿵඘࡟඘࡚ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ㛫ࡣࠊㄳ㈇ᴗ⪅ࡢ
2-6㻌ᚑᴗဨࡣࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺᢸᙜ⪅࡜୍⥴࡟సᴗ࡟ᚑ஦ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⊂❧ࡋࡓ㈐௵ࡣ๭
ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࠋ࡞࠾ࠊㄳ㈇ᴗ⪅ࡢᚑᴗဨ࡟ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࢆྵࡴ≉ᐃࡢカ⦎ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿࠋ6) ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝ࡬ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳ
ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィࠊ㐠㌿ࠊつไ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢάື஦౛ࡣࠊ⤒㦂ࠊ◊✲㛤Ⓨࠊᐃᮇⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࠊᏳ඲ᛶࡢྥୖཬࡧᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀ⤌ࡳ࠿ࡽᏛࡪ࡜࠸࠺ཎ๎࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡿ฼Ⅼࢆྲྀࡾධࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᏳ඲つไࡣࠊIAEA ࡢᏳ඲ᩥ᭩ཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᆅᇦࡢ௚ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ᇶ‽࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᖖ࡟᭦᪂ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚᪂つᘓタ࡟ࡣ᭱᪂ࡢせ௳࡟ᚑ࠺ࡼ࠺ಖドࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻ࡛ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿チྍࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞᭦᪂ィ⏬࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ⌧⾜ࡢせ௳࡜ᐇ⏝ⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ᛶྥୖࢆࢱ࢖࣒࣮ࣜ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᐃᮇⓗᏳ඲ホ౯ࡀᐜ᫆࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཎᏊຊᏳ
඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇࢀࡽࡢഃ㠃ࡣࠊ௨ୗ࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢึᮇẁ㝵࠿ࡽࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᛶྥୖ࡟✚ᴟⓗ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ୍ᐃࡢᮇ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚㐍໬ࡋࡓつไࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊᏳ඲ᛶ࡜つไ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ከࡃࡢ᭱Ⰻ័⾜ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢつไไᗘࡣࠊᖖ࡟⤒㦂࠿ࡽᏛࡧࠊ࠿ࡘࠊࡑࡢ⤒㦂ࢆά⏝ࡋ࡚Ᏻ඲ࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡇ࡜࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ≉ᛶ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ⏘ᴗࠊつไᙜᒁཬࡧ◊✲㛤Ⓨࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢸ࢕ࡀ♫఍ࡢᮇᚅ࡟ἢࡗ࡚㧗࠸ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᏳ඲ᛶࢆ㐩ᡂ࣭⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵ
࡟ᙺ❧ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟క࠸ࠊつไไᗘ࡟ࡣࠊ㔜せ࡞஦㇟ࡢᚋ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠕ≉ูᏳ඲ࣞࣅࣗ
࣮ࠖ㸦special safety reviews㸧ࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡀ⤌ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊࡇࡢ
ࡼ࠺࡞ከࡃࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆཷࡅ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࢀ࡟ྵࡲࢀࡿ౛࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ1979 ᖺࡢ TMI ஦ᨾࠊ1986ᖺࡢࢳ࢙ࣝࣀࣈ࢖ࣜ஦ᨾࠊ1993 ᖺࡢ Narora ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ㸦NAPS㸧ࡢⅆ⅏஦㇟ࠊ1994 ᖺࡢ
Kakrapar ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ㸦KAPS㸧ࡢ⁄Ỉ஦㇟ࠊ2004 ᖺࡢ Madras ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ㸦MAPS㸧ࡢὠ
Ἴࠊ2011 ᖺࡢᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࠊࡑࡋ࡚ 2015-16 ᖺ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ KAPS ࡛ࡢᅽຊ⟶ࡢ₃ὤࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡢつไไᗘ࡛ࡣᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸦PSR㸧ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣࠊ᪤タⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᙉ໬ࡢᚲせᛶࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ㧗⤒ᖺ໬ࡢ⣼✚ⓗᙳ㡪࡜⌧ᅾࡢᏳ඲せ௳/஦౛࡜ࡢẚ
㍑࡟ලయⓗ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿チྍࡣ᭱኱᭷ຠᮇ㛫ࡀ 5 ᖺ㛫࡛࠶ࡾࠊチྍࡢ᭦᪂࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ5 ᖺ࡟୍ᗘࡢໟᣓⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗཬࡧ 10 ᖺ࡟୍ᗘࡢ PSR ࡢᐇ᪋ࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋPSR ࡜㐠㌿チྍࡢ᭦᪂ࡢ⤌ྜࡏࡣࠊ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓᏳ඲ᙉ໬ࡀ㐺᫬࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡍࡿࡢ࡟ᙺ❧ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩➨ 6 ❶࡟ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓᏳ඲ᙉ໬ࡢヲ⣽࡞ㄝ᫂ࡀグ㍕ࡉࢀ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㐣ཤ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛཬࡧ≉ูᏳ඲ホ౯࡟ຍ࠼ࠊPSR ࡣࠊࡼࡾྂ࠸ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛ࡢᐇ㉁ⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ᛶྥୖ࡜ࠊᑗ᮶ᘓタࡉࢀࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ࡟ࡘ࡞ࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓᏳ඲ࣞ
ࣅ࣮ࣗࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿタィࠊ㐠㌿ࠊつไ័⾜ཬࡧせ௳࡟ᅛ᭷ࡢᙉࡳࡀ
࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛☜ㄆࡉࢀࠊᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᙉ໬ᥐ⨨ࡣࠊ୺࡜ࡋ
࡚ࠊタィᇶ‽ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿᴟ➃࡞እ㒊஦㇟࡟ᑐฎࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ᚟ඖຊࢆᙉ໬ࡋࠊ㐣㓞஦ᨾ⦆࿴ࡢࡓࡵࡢつᐃࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢᏳ඲ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᚲせ࡞つไཬࡧせ௳ࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB ࡣࠊ㛵㐃ࡢ࠶ࡿ IAEA ᩥ᭩ࡢせ௳ࠊ㐠㌿⤒㦂࠿ࡽࡢࣇ࢕࣮
ࢻࣂࢵࢡࠊཬࡧ⌧⾜ࡢ᭱Ⰻ័⾜ࢆヲ⣽࡟᳨ウࡍࡿつไᩥ᭩ࡢ⟇ᐃࡢࡓࡵ࡟☜❧ࡉࢀࡓࢩࢫࢸ
2-7㻌࣒࡜ࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢつไせ௳ࡣᐃᮇⓗ࡟ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡉࢀࠊ㛵㐃ศ㔝ࡢ᭱᪂ࡢ
IAEA せ௳ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚᭦᪂ࡉࢀࡿࠋୖ㏙ࡋࡓ࡜࠾ࡾࠊAERB ࡣ᭱㏆ࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯࡜ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࢆྲྀࡾධࢀࡓ㍍Ỉ⅔ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᩥ᭩ࢆⓎ⾜ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢつไᩥ᭩ࡢせ௳ࡣࠊIAEA ᩥ᭩࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᭱᪂ࡢせ௳࡟ἢࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᏳ඲ᛶྥୖ࡜య⣔ⓗ࠿ࡘᐃᮇⓗ࡞ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟☜❧ࡉࢀࡓࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣࠊ࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝ࡬ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳ࡟ᙺ❧ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊୖ㏙ࡋࡓ࡜࠾ࡾࠊᮾ
㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࢆつไᩥ᭩࡟⤌ࡳ㎸ࡴࡓࡵࡢ AERB ࡢάືࡣࠊᅜࡢつไࡀ࢘࢕࣮
ࣥᐉゝ࡟ἢࡗࡓせ௳ࢆྲྀࡾධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
7) ㄢ㢟࡜ᑐᛂᥐ⨨ィ⏬
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊࡑࡢⓎᒎᚿྥࢆ‶ࡓࡍࡓࡵ࡟ཎᏊຊ࡟῝࠸㛵ᚰࢆᣢࡘᅜ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᭱㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᏳ඲ᛶࢆ㐩ᡂࡋ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄋ⣙ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࢆྲྀࡾධࢀࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᛶࢆ㧗ࡵࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢᩍカࢆ᪂つཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ❧ᆅࠊタィࠊᘓタ࡟⤌ࡳ㎸ࡴࡓࡵࡢ᫬ᶵࢆᚓࡓᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌࡿࡇ࡜࡟඲ຊࢆᑾ
ࡃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᑐᛂᥐ⨨ィ⏬ࡣࡇࢀࡽࡢ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ᫬࡟≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓᑐᛂᥐ⨨ィ⏬ࡢᐇ᪋ࠊᏳ඲ᩥ᭩ࡢᨵᐃࠊ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࡢᙉ໬ࠊཬࡧ㐣㓞஦ᨾ⟶⌮ᥐ⨨ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋ㐣㓞஦ᨾ⟶⌮ᥐ⨨࡟ࡣࠊ㐣㓞஦ᨾࡢᙳ㡪ࢆไ㝈ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㏣ຍࡢᏳ඲ᶵ⬟࡜⿵᏶つᐃࡢᇶ‽ᙉ໬➼ࡢ㔜኱஦ᨾ⟶⌮ᥐ⨨ࡢᙉ໬ࡀྵࡲ
ࢀࡿࠋ≉࡟ࠊ௒ᚋ 3 ᖺ㛫࡟≉ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᥐ⨨ィ⏬࡟ࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカ࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡓ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨ࡢ᏶஢ࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ᱁⣡ᐜჾࡢࣇ࢕ࣝࢱ࣮࣋ࣥࢺࠊỈ⣲⟶⌮ᥐ⨨㸦᱁⣡ᐜჾ㞺ᅖẼࡢᆒ㉁໬ࢆྵࡴ㸧ࡢタഛࠊ㟼ⓗゐ፹෌⤖ྜ⿦⨨ࠊᴟ➃࡞እ㒊஦㇟࡟⪏࠼࠺ࡿ࢜ࣥࢧ
࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴᨭ᥼ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢタ⨨ࠊཬࡧᐇ᪋୰ࡢつไᩥ᭩ᨵᐃࡢ᏶஢➼ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
PHWR KAPS 2 ྕᶵࡣࠊ2015 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 1 ᪥࡟෭༷ᮦὶ㊰࠿ࡽ෭༷ᮦࡢึᮇ₃ࢀ஦㇟ࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࠊ㐠㌿ဨ࡟ࡼࡾᏳ඲೵ṆࡉࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊྠⓎ㟁ᡤ 1 ྕᶵࡶࠊ2016 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 11 ᪥࡟෭༷ᮦὶ㊰࠿
ࡽࡢ₃ὤ஦㇟ࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢሙྜࡢ₃ὤࡣඛࡢ஦㇟ࡼࡾࡶつᶍࡀ኱ࡁ࠿ࡗࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ⅔
ᚰ෭༷ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᏳ඲ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡀ⮬ືⓗ࡟సືࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ
⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡣࠊ㏣ຍࡢ᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊ௚ࡢ㐠㌿୰ཎᏊ⅔࡟࠾ࡅࡿ෭༷ᮦὶ㊰ࡢᏳ඲ᛶࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ༶᫬᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࡀㅮࡌࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋKAPS ཎᏊ⅔࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡓㄪᰝ࡛ࡣࠊ
௚ࡢཎᏊ⅔࡛ࡣぢࡽࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ⊂≉ࡢᒁᡤ⭉㣗ᩬࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀุ᫂ࡋࡓࡀࠊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊࡇࡢ⭉㣗ࡢཎᅉࠊཬࡧࡇࡢ⭉㣗ࡀ₃ὤ஦㇟࡟ᐤ୚ࡋࡓ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆ❧ドࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ㞴ࡋ࠸࡜ࡢぢゎࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࡞࠾ࠊAERB ࡣࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞㐠㌿⤒㦂ࢆࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࡍࡿ⤌⧊໬ࡉࢀࡓ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿᏳ඲つᐃ㸦AERB/SC/O㸧࡜㐠㌿⤒㦂ࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸦Operating Safety
Experience Feedback (OSEF) system㸧ࢆᵓ⠏ࡍࡿᣦ㔪㸦AERB/SG/O-13㸧ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

2-8㻌 ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊࠕ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ 6)㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙㸧ࠖ࡟ຍධࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊᅜෆ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᙜヱ᮲⣙ࢆ௦᭰ࡍࡿᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆ௨
ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ᳨ウࡋࡓࠋ ᳨ウ┠ⓗࠕ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙㸧ࠖ࡟ᮍຍධࡢᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟ᙜヱᅜ㸦ࡇࡇ࡛ࡣ࢖ࣥࢻ㸧ࡀ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽㸦No. GSR Part 1㸧7)ࢆᑛ㔜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆุ᩿ࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࠊ࠸࠿࡞ࡿ᝟ሗࡀᚲせ࠿ࠊ࠸࠿࡞ࡿุ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆタᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㐺ᙜ࠿➼ࡢㄽⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚◊✲఍ࢆタ⨨ࡋ᳨࡚ウࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ⤖ᯝࢆ௨ୗ࡟ྲྀࡾࡲ࡜ࡵࡿࠋ
 ุ᩿ᇶ‽࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᳨ウ
D ᳨ウ᪉ἲ
GSR Part 1 ࡣࠊࠕᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࠖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ඲⯡ⓗᏳ඲せ௳ࢆไᐃࡍ
ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ┠ⓗ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᖹ࿴┠ⓗ࡛౑⏝ࡉࢀࡿཎᏊຊ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ඲㡿ᇦ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚タᐃࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿ㸦GSR Part 1 ࡢ 1.4 㡯ࠊ1.5 㡯㸧ࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ᪋タ࡜άືࢆໟྵࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡣࡑࢀࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟ᒚ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
ᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡜ࡳ࡞ࡍࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
ᙜヱ᮲⣙࡟ᮍຍධࡢᅜࡀᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟ GSR Part 1 ࢆᑛ㔜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࡢุ᩿ᇶ‽ࡢ᳨ウࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢὶࢀ࡛⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡋࡓ㸦ᅗ 2-1 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋձGSR Part 1 ࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 36 㡯┠ࡢᏳ඲せ௳࡜ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙࡜ࡢ㏲᮲ẚ㍑࡟
ࡼࡗ࡚ᑐᛂ㛵ಀࢆᩚ⌮ࡋࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡢ᮲㡯ࡀࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᏳ඲せ௳࡟ヱᙜࡍࡿ࠿ྰ
࠿ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࠋղ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜෆἲつ➼ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆㄪᰝࡍࡿࠋ
ճࡑࡢ௚ࡢ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ࡢ㑂Ᏺࡸ 2 ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ➼࡟ࡼࡿྲྀỴࡵ࡟࠾࠸࡚౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆㄪᰝࡍࡿࠋ
մ௨ୖࡢղճࡢㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡀᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟௦࡛᭰ࡁࡿᥐ⨨ࢆᒚ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿࡝࠺࠿
ࢆุ᩿ࡍࡿࠋ௦᭰ᥐ⨨ࢆᒚ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ุ᩿࡛ࡁࡿሙྜࡣࠊᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟ᙜヱᅜ㸦࢖ࣥࢻ㸧ࡀ IAEA
Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽㸦No. GSR Part 1㸧ࢆᑛ㔜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡳ࡞ࡍࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ᳨ウ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙ࡢᅜูሗ࿌᭩ 3)ࠊIAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ࠊ2 ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠ᐃࠊ
࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓᶵ㛵ࡀⓎ⾜ࡍࡿሗ࿌᭩㢮ཬࡧᅜෆἲつ㢮ࢆཧ⪃࡜ࡍࡿࠋ




2-9

 GSR Part 1㸦ᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳ㸧
36 㡯┠ࡢᏳ඲せ௳

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ղ

ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ヱᙜࡍࡿᅜෆἲつ➼



ճ

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IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽2 ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ➼
ᅗ 2-1 ᳨ウࡢὶࢀE *653DUW ࡜ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙࡜ࡢᑐᛂ㛵ಀ

GSR Part 1 (Governmental, Legal and Regulatory Framework for Safety㸸ᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳ)ࡣࠊ2016 ᖺ࡟ᨵゞࡉࢀ Rev.17)ࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲ 2-1 ࡟♧ࡍ࡜࠾ࡾࠊᏳ඲せ௳ࡣ 36 ಶ࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⾲ 2-2 ࡟ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᏳ඲せ௳ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ
⾲ 2-1 GSR Part 1 ࡢྛ┬ࡢせ௳ᩘ࡜せ௳᮲㡯ᩘᏳ඲せ௳ࢆグ㍕ࡍࡿ❶

せ௳㸦ᩘ㸧

せ௳᮲㡯ᩘ

㸰㸬ᨻᗓࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟㸯㹼㸯㸱㸦㸯㸱㸧

㸲㸳㸱㸬ୡ⏺ⓗᏳ඲యไ

㸯㸲㹼㸯㸳㸦 㸰㸧㸵㸲㸬つไᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟㸯㸴㹼㸱㸴㸦㸰㸯㸧㸵㸮㸦ὀ㸧ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᇶ┙ᶵᵓ㸦JNES㸧ࡢ᪥ᮏㄒ⩻ヂ∧ࠕ඲⯡ⓗᏳ඲せ௳ ➨㸯⦅ࠖ
2011 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
୍᪉ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾࠊ๓ᩥཬࡧᮏᩥ 7 ❶ 44 ᮲࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࠙ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࠚ๓ᩥ
➨ 1 ❶ ┠ⓗࠊᐃ⩏ཬࡧ㐺⏝⠊ᅖ
➨ 1 ᮲㹼➨ 3 ᮲ ␎
➨ 2 ❶ ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲➨ 4 ᮲ 㸸Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞せ௳➨ 5 ᮲ 㸸᪤Ꮡࡢ᪋タ➨ 6 ᮲ 㸸ィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪋タࡢ❧ᆅ
➨ 7 ᮲ 㸸᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ➨ 8 ᮲ 㸸᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿホ౯➨ 9 ᮲ 㸸᪋タࡢ౑⏝➨ 10 ᮲ 㸸౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢฎศ➨ 3 ❶ ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲

2-10

➨ 11 ᮲ 㸸Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞せ௳➨ 12 ᮲ 㸸᪤Ꮡࡢ᪋タཬࡧ㐣ཤࡢ⾜Ⅽ➨ 13 ᮲ 㸸ィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪋タࡢ❧ᆅ➨ 14 ᮲ 㸸᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ➨ 15 ᮲ 㸸᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿホ౯
➨ 16 ᮲ 㸸᪋タࡢ౑⏝➨ 17 ᮲ 㸸㛢㙐ᚋࡢไᗘⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨➨ 4 ❶ Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つᐃ➨ 18 ᮲ 㸸ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨➨ 19 ᮲ 㸸ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ➨ 20 ᮲ 㸸つไᶵ㛵➨ 21 ᮲ 㸸チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡢ㈐௵
➨ 22 ᮲ 㸸ேⓗ㈨※ཬࡧ㈈※➨ 23 ᮲ 㸸ရ㉁ಖド➨ 24 ᮲ 㸸౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ
➨ 25 ᮲ 㸸⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢࡓࡵࡢ‽ഛ➨ 26 ᮲ 㸸ᗫṆᥐ⨨➨ 5 ❶ 㞧๎➨ 27 ᮲ 㸸ᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ື➨ 28 ᮲ 㸸౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ⥺※➨ 6 ❶ ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ఍ྜ➨ 29 ᮲ 㸸‽ഛ఍ྜ➨ 30 ᮲ 㸸᳨ウ఍ྜ➨ 31 ᮲ 㸸≉ู఍ྜ➨ 32 ᮲ 㸸ሗ࿌➨ 33 ᮲ 㸸ฟᖍ
➨ 34 ᮲ 㸸ᴫせ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢሗ࿌
➨ 35 ᮲ 㸸ゝㄒ➨ 36 ᮲ 㸸⛎ᐦᛶ➨ 37 ᮲ 㸸஦ົᒁ
➨ 7 ❶ ᭱⤊᮲㡯ࡑࡢ௚ࡢつᐃ➨ 38 ᮲㹼➨ 44 ᮲ ␎ࡇࡇ࡛ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡢ๓ᩥࠊཬࡧ➨ 2 ❶࠿ࡽ➨ 5 ❶ࡲ࡛ࡢྛ᮲ࡀุ᩿ᇶ‽࡟ᚲせ࡞᮲ᩥ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ᮲ᩥ࡜ GSR Part 1 ࡢ 36 ಶࡢᏳ඲せ௳࡜ࡢᑐᛂ㛵ಀࢆ⾲ 2-2࡟♧ࡍࠋ࡞࠾ࠊGSR Part 1 ࡢ᮲ᩥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ⾲ 2-2aࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡢ᮲ᩥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ
⾲ 2-5 ࢆཧ↷ࠋ2-11

⾲ 2-2❶Ᏻ඲せ௳
R1 Ᏻ ඲ ࡟
ᑐࡍࡿᅜ
ࡢᨻ⟇࡜
ᡓ␎
(2.3-2.4)

R2 Ᏻ ඲ ࡟
ᑐࡍࡿᯟ
⤌ࡳࡢ☜
❧
(2.5-2.6)2.
ᨻ
R3 つ ไ ᶵ
ᗓ
㛵ࡢタ⨨
ࡢ
㈐
௵
࡜
ᶵ
⬟

R4 つ ไ ᶵ㛵ࡢ⊂❧ᛶ
(2.7-2.13)

R5 Ᏻ ඲ ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍
⩏ⓗ㈐௵

IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽㸦No. GSR Part1㸧࡜ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙࡜ࡢᑐᛂ㛵ಀ
GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢᑐᛂ᮲㡯࡜᰿ᣐᨻᗓࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜࡢᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡑࡢᐇ᪋࡟࠾࠸
࡚ࡣࠊࠕᏳ඲ཎ๎ᩥ᭩࡛ࠖไᐃࡉࢀࡓᇶ
๓ᩥ (v)
ᮏᏳ඲┠ⓗࢆ㐩ᡂࡋ࠿ࡘᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎
➨ 18 ᮲ ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᅜෆ≧ἣࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼୪ࡧ
➨ 23 ᮲ ရ㉁ಖド࡟᪋タཬࡧάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡟ᛂࡌࡓ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࢃ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ᰿ᣐ㸸2.3.࡟ࡣᅜࡢᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎࡛⪃៖ࡍ࡭ࡁ஦㡯ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ➨ 18 ᮲࡟ᚲ
せ࡞ἲ௧ୖࠊ⾜ᨻୖࡑࡢ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ๓ᩥ(v)ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᩥ
໬ࡢ㔊ᡂࠊ➨ 23 ᮲ࡢရ㉁ಖド࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ィ⏬ࡀసᡂࡉࢀཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜
ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨࡜ࡋ࡚Ᏻ඲ᩥ໬ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ2.3.(g)࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊ㈐௵ࡀ᫂☜࡟๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀ࡚࠸
ࡿᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㐺 ➨ 19 ᮲ ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳษ࡞ᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 19 ᮲࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ࢆつᚊࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊἲ
௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᐃࡵཬࡧ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ࡜࠶ࡾࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ☜❧࡜⥔ᣢ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊἲᚊయ⣔ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࠊつไᶵ㛵ࢆタ⨨ࡋ࠿ࡘ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢつไ⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢἲᐃ⩏ົࢆᯝࡓࡍ ➨ 20 ᮲ つไᶵ㛵 ➨ 1 㡯
ୖ࡛ᚲせ࡞ἲⓗᶒ㝈ࢆᤵ୚ࡋࠊࡑࡢࡓࡵ
ࡢ⬟ຊ࡜ேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀ
ࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 20 ᮲➨ 1 㡯࡟つไᶵ㛵ࢆタ❧ࡋཪࡣᣦᐃࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊᙜヱᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡋࠊࡑࡢ௵ົࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᶒ㝈ࠊ㈈※ཬࡧேⓗ㈨※ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀࠊࡑࡢᏳ඲㛵㐃ࡢពᛮỴᐃ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᐇຠⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀࠊࡑࡢពᛮỴᐃ࡟୙ᙜ➨ 20 ᮲ つไᶵ㛵 ➨ 2 㡯࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿࠊ㈐௵ཪࡣ
฼ᐖࢆᣢࡘ⤌⧊࡜ࡣᶵ⬟㠃࡛ศ㞳ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 20 ᮲➨ 2 㡯࡟つไࢆ⾜࠺௵ົࡀࡑࡢ௚ࡢ௵ົ࠿ࡽຠᯝⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⮬ᅜࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ᚑ࠸㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿಶேཪࡣ⤌⧊࡟ࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ
୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵ࢆ᫂☜࡟๭ࡾᙜ࡚࡞ࡅࢀࡤ ➨ 20 ᮲ つไᶵ㛵࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつᐃࡉࢀࡓつไせ௳ࢆ㑂 ➨ 21 ᮲ ➨ 1 㡯 チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡢ㈐௵
Ᏺࡍࡿࡇ࡜ཬࡧࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞㑂Ᏺࢆᐇドࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ಶேཪࡣ⤌⧊࡟

2-12

❶

Ᏻ඲せ௳

R6 つ ๎ ࡢ
㑂Ᏺ࡜Ᏻ
඲࡟ᑐࡍ
ࡿ㈐௵
(2.14-2.17)

R7 Ᏻ ඲ ࡟
ᑐࡍࡿつ
ไୖࡢᯟ
⤌ࡳࡢ୰
࡛ࡢᏳ඲
࡟㈐௵ࢆ
᭷ࡍࡿ␗
࡞ࡿᙜᒁ
ࡢ༠ㄪ
(2.18-2.19)
R8 ⥭ ᛴ ᫬
‽ഛཬࡧ
⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐ
ᛂ
(2.20-2.24B)

R9 ⌧ Ꮡ ࡢ
ཪࡣつไ
ࡉࢀ࡚࠸
࡞࠸ᨺᑕ
⥺ࣜࢫࢡ
పῶࡢࡓ
ࡵࡢ㜵ㆤ
ᥐ⨨ࡢయ
ไ
(2.25-2.27)

R10 ᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨୪ࡧ࡟ᨺ

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢᑐᛂ᮲㡯࡜᰿ᣐせồࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ᤵ୚ࡋ࡞ࡅ
ࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 20 ᮲࡟つไᶵ㛵ࡢᶒ㝈➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠊ➨ 21 ᮲➨ 1 㡯࡟チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ
⪅ࡀࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾไᐃࡉࢀࡓཪࡣ
᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓつ๎ཬࡧせ௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ
➨ 21 ᮲ ➨ 1 㡯 チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡢ㈐௵
ಶேཪࡣ⤌⧊࠿ࡽࡑࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍
⩏ⓗ㈐௵ࢆච㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 21 ᮲➨ 1 㡯࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཪࡣᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢ୺せ࡞㈐௵ࡣ㛵ಀࡍࡿチྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡀ㈇࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊチྍࢆཷࡅࡓ
⪅ࡀࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࡢ୍ࡘ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿつไୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ」ᩘࡢᙜ
ᒁࡀ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࠊዴఱ࡞ࡿ⬺ⴠཪࡣ୙ᙜ࡞㔜」ࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࡲࡓࠊチㄆ
➨ 19 ᮲ ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ ➨ 2 㡯ྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟▩┪ࡍࡿせ௳ࡀㄢࡏࡽࢀ
ࡿࡢࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊྛᙜᒁࡢつไᶵ⬟ࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞༠ㄪࡢࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 19 ᮲➨ 2 㡯(v)㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつไཬࡧチྍࡢ᮲௳ࡢᐇ᪋ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
ᥐ⨨ࡸ(vi)౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿ␗࡞ࡿẁ㝵࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵ࡢ᫂☜࡞ศᢸ࡜࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡀᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊཎᏊຊཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᫬ᐅࢆᚓࡓຠᯝⓗ࡞ᑐᛂࢆྍ⬟ ➨ 25 ᮲ ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢࡓࡵࡢ‽ഛ࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪉⟇ ➨ 26 ᮲ ᗫṆᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 25 ᮲࡟⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢࡓࡵࡢ‽ഛ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ➨ 26 ᮲࡟ᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜࠶ࡾࠊ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢࡓࡵࡢ‽ഛࡶྵࡲࢀࡿࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊつไࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸㸦ኳ↛㉳※ཬ
ࡧேᕤ㉳※ࡢ㸧⥺※ཬࡧ㐣ཤࡢάືཪࡣ
➨ 4 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 11 ᮲ Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞஦㇟࠿ࡽࡢởᰁ࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ୙ᙜ࡞ᨺᑕ
せ௳⥺ࣜࢫࢡࢆపῶࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊṇᙜ໬࡜᭱➨ 5 ᮲ ᪤Ꮡࡢ᪋タ㐺໬ࡢཎ๎࡟୍⮴ࡋ࡚ࠊ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࡢࡓࡵ➨ 12 ᮲ ᪤Ꮡࡢ᪋タཬࡧ㐣ཤࡢ⾜Ⅽ
ࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞యไࢆ☜❧ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋ᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 4 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 11 ᮲࡟ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡼࡿ༴㝤ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ༴㝤࠿ࡽಶேࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆ㐺ษ࡟ಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋࠊ
➨5᮲ཬࡧ➨12᮲࡟᪤Ꮡࡢ᪋タ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢྜ⌮ⓗ࡟ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞ᨵၿࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ➨ 12 ᮲(ii)࡟ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵ࡟㐣ཤࡢ⾜Ⅽࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡞ᗫṆᥐ⨨ࠊ᪋タཬ ➨ 4 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 11 ᮲ Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞ࡧάື࠿ࡽ⏕ࡌࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲ せ௳࡞⟶⌮࡜ฎศ୪ࡧ࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢᏳ඲ ➨ 17 ᮲ 㛢㙐ᚋࡢไᗘⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨
2-13

❶

Ᏻ඲せ௳
ᑕᛶᗫᲠ
≀ཬࡧ౑
⏝῭⇞ᩱ
ࡢ⟶⌮࡟
ᑐࡍࡿᑐ
⟇
(2.28-2.33)
R11 Ᏻ඲࡟
ᑐࡍࡿ⬟ຊ
(2.34-2.38)

R12 Ᏻ඲࡜
᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗ
ࣜࢸ࢕࡜
ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ
࣮ࣇ࢙࣮
ࢫ୪ࡧ࡟
᰾≀㉁ࡢ
ィ㔞࣭⟶
⌮࡟ಀࡿ
ຍධᅜࡢ
యไ࡜Ᏻ
඲࡜ࡢ࢖
ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ
࢙࣮ࢫ
(2.39-2.40)
R13 ᢏ⾡ⓗᙺົ࡟ಀࡿᑐ⟇(2.41)

3. R14 ᅜ㝿༠
ຊཬࡧᨭ
ୡ
᥼࡟ྥࡅ
⏺
ࡓᅜ㝿㛫
ⓗ
ࡢ㈐ົ࡜
Ᏻ
ྲྀࡾỴࡵ
඲
య (3.2-3.2A)

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢᑐᛂ᮲㡯࡜᰿ᣐ࡞⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ ➨ 18 ᮲ ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ➨ 26 ᮲ ᗫṆᥐ⨨᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 4 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 11 ᮲࡟ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡼࡿ༴㝤ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ༴㝤࠿ࡽಶேࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆ㐺ษ࡟ಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨࡜ࡋ࡚Ᏻ඲࡞
⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ➨ 17 ᮲࡟ฎศ᪋タࡢ㛢㙐ᚋ࡟㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨࡜ࡋ࡚ไᗘⓗ⟶⌮ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ➨ 26 ᮲࡟ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㹿ᨻᗓࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ➨ 20 ᮲ ➨ 1 㡯 つไᶵ㛵㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ඲࡚ࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢ⬟ຊ
➨ 21 ᮲ ➨ 1 㡯 チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡢ㈐௵
ࢆ㔊ᡂࡋࠊ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞➨ 22 ᮲ ேⓗ㈨※ཬࡧ㈈※ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 20 ᮲➨ 1 㡯࡟௵ົࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᶒ㝈ࠊ㈈※ཬࡧேⓗ㈨※ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ࡜ࡋࠊ➨ 21 ᮲➨ 1 㡯࡟チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡀࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨࡟⬟ຊࡢ㔊ᡂ࡜⥔ᣢࡀྵࡲࢀࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ➨ 22 ᮲࡟ேⓗ㈨※ཬࡧ㈈※ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊᨻᗓ࡜ἲᚊࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ࠊ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟ᑐࡍࡿྲྀࡾỴࡵ࡜Ᏻ඲࡜ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫཬࡧ᰾≀㉁ ➨ 18 ᮲ ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࡢィ㔞࣭⟶⌮࡟ಀࡿຍධᅜࡢయไ࡜Ᏻ඲ ➨ 19 ᮲ ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ㐺ษ࡞ ➨ 28 ᮲ ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ⥺※ᇶ┙ࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵࡀ☜❧ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 18 ᮲ࡢࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ⩏ົࢆᒚ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ἲ௧ୖࠊ⾜ᨻୖࡑࡢ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࡸ➨ 19 ᮲➨ 2 㡯ࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟ᑐࡍࡿྲྀ
Ỵࡵࠊ᰾≀㉁ࡢィ㔞⟶⌮ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ➨ 28 ᮲ࡢ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ⥺※ࡢಖ᭷ࠊ෌⏕ཪࡣฎศࡀᏳ඲࡞᪉ἲ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࡢ୍ࡘ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ

ᨻᗓࡣࠊᚲせ࡛࠶ࢀࡤࠊಶே⥺㔞 ᐃࠊ⎔ቃࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢཬࡧ⿦⨨ᰯṇࡢࡓࡵ➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲ ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࡢᙺົࡢࡼ࠺࡞Ᏻ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓᢏ⾡ⓗ➨ 24 ᮲ ౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤᙺົ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋ᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲࡟᪋タࡢ౑⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨࡟᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࠊಖᏲࠊ┘どࠊ᳨ᰝཬࡧヨ㦂ࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓᡭ⥆ࡁ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ
➨ 24 ᮲ࡢ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰ࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨࡜ࡋ࡚Ᏻ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓᢏ⾡ⓗᙺົ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑐ⟇࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
➨ 4 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 11 ᮲ Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞せ௳ (iv)➨ 21 ᮲ チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡢ㈐௵ ➨ 1 㡯➨ 25 ᮲⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢࡓࡵࡢ‽ഛ ➨ 2 㡯➨ 27 ᮲ ᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ື๓ᩥ (ix),(xiii),(xiv),(xv),(xvi)᰿ᣐ㸸せ௳14ࡣࠊ3.2.ཬࡧ3.2A.࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࣃࣛࢢࣛࣇࡲ࡛㋃ࡳ㎸ࢇ࡛ᨻᗓࡣࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ㛵ಀࡍࡿᅜ㝿㛫ࡢ㈐ົࢆ
඲࠺ࡋࠊᅜ㝿ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆྵࡵࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿㛫ࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵ࡟ཧຍࡋࠊୡ⏺ⓗ࡟Ᏻ඲ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵᅜ㝿༠ຊࢆಁ㐍ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

2-14

❶

Ᏻ඲せ௳

ไ

R15 㐠㌿⤒㦂࡜つไ⤒㦂ࡢඹ᭷(3.3-3.5A)


R16 つไᶵ
㛵ࡢ⤌⧊
ᵓ㐀࡜ே
ⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨
※ࡢ㓄ศ
(4.4-4.5)
4.
つ
R17 つไᶵ
ไ
⬟ࡢᒚ⾜
ᶵ
࡟࠾ࡅࡿ
㛵
ᐇຠⓗ⊂
ࡢ
❧ᛶ
㈐
(4.6-4.10)
௵
R18 つไᶵ
࡜
㛵ࡢ⫋ဨ
ᶵ
ࡢ㓄⨨࡜
⬟
⬟ຊ
(4.11-4.13)
R19 つไᶵ
㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿ
ࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ
ࢩࢫࢸ࣒

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢᑐᛂ᮲㡯࡜᰿ᣐẚ㍑ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊ๓ᩥࡢヱᙜ⟠ᡤ࡟ࡣ2ᅜ㛫ཬࡧከᅜ㛫ࡢไᗘࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ᅜ㝿༠ຊࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀㅻࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨27᮲࡟ࡣᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ືࡀᙜヱ᮲⣙ཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᣊ᮰ຊࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᩥ᭩ࡢつᐃ࡟ྜ⮴ࡍࡿ᪉ἲ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜࠶ࡾࠊ3.2.(e)ཬࡧ3.2A.࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ➨4᮲ཬࡧ➨11᮲(iv)࡟ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓᇶ‽࡟ጇᙜ࡞⪃៖ࢆᡶࡗࡓ⮬ᅜࡢᅜෆἲࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟࠾࠸࡚࡜࠶ࡾࠊᅜ㝿㛫ࡢྲྀỴࡵ࡟ᑐᛂࠋ➨21᮲➨1㡯࡟チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡀࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆ
ᯝࡓࡍࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜࠶ࡾࠊᅜ㝿㛫ࡢ㈐ົࢆ඲࠺ࡋࠊᅜ
㝿ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡬ࡢཧຍ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ➨25᮲➨2㡯࡟⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦࡢ㏆㞄࡟࠶ࡿ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タ࣭࣭࣭㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜࠶ࡾࠊ3.2A.࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜
⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ௚ࡢຍධᅜ࡛ࡢ⤒㦂ࢆྵࡵࠊ㐠㌿⤒㦂࡜つไ⤒㦂࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡿᩍ
➨4᮲ཬࡧ➨16᮲ Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗカࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿゎᯒ࡟࡞せ௳ (iv)
ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊࡲࡓࠊᚓࡽࢀࡿᩍカࡢᾐ㏱࡟ᑐ
➨9᮲ཬࡧ➨16᮲ ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࡋ࡚ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࠊつไᶵ㛵
➨24᮲ ౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤཬࡧ௚ࡢ㛵ಀᙜᒁ࡟ࡼࡿ฼⏝࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ
ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨9᮲ཬࡧ➨16᮲࡟౑⏝ࡢ⤒㦂࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗࢆ⵳✚ࡋཬࡧゎᯒࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
ィ⏬ࡀసᡂࡉࢀࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚⾜ືࡀ࡜ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ➨4᮲ཬࡧ➨16᮲(iv)㺂➨24᮲ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓᇶ‽࡟ጇᙜ࡞⪃៖ࢆᡶࡗࡓ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㐠㌿⤒㦂࡜つไ⤒㦂࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡿᩍカࢆ㛵ಀᶵ㛵ࡀ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿᥐ⨨ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡓࡵཬࡧ
ࡑࡢᶵ⬟ࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊࡑࡢ
⤌⧊ࢆᵓ⠏ࡋࠊࡑࡢேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࢆ⟶⌮ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧ ➨ 22 ᮲ ேⓗ㈨※ཬࡧ㈈※άື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀࢀࡓ᪉ἲ࡛㐩ᡂࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞
ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 22 ᮲࡟ேⓗ㈨※ཬࡧ㈈※ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢᐇຠⓗ⊂❧ᛶࢆᦆ࡞ࢃ
࡞࠸᪉ἲ࡛ࡑࡢᶵ⬟ࢆ㐙⾜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ ➨ 20 ᮲ つไᶵ㛵 ➨ 2 㡯࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 20 ᮲➨ 2 㡯࡟つไࢆ⾜࠺௵ົࡀࡑࡢ௚ࡢ௵ົ࠿ࡽຠᯝⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⮬ᅜࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ᚑ࠸㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢᶵ⬟ࢆ㐙⾜ࡋ࠿ࡘࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆ඲࠺ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊつไࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᛶ㉁ࡸᩘ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀ ➨ 22 ᮲ ேⓗ㈨※ཬࡧ㈈※ࢀࡓ㈨᱁ཬࡧ⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ༑ศ࡞ᩘࡢ
⫋ဨࢆ㞠⏝ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 22 ᮲࡟ேⓗ㈨※ཬࡧ㈈※ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᏳ඲┠ᶆ࡜ᩚྜࡋࠊࡑࡢ┠➨ 19 ᮲ ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳᶆ㐩ᡂ࡟ᐤ୚ࡍࡿ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ
➨ 20 ᮲ つไᶵ㛵࣒ࢆ☜❧ࡋࠊᐇ᪋ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࢀࢆホ౯➨ 21 ᮲ チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡢ㈐௵ ➨ 1 㡯ࡋ࠿ࡘᨵၿࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2-15

❶

Ᏻ඲せ௳
(4.14-4.17)

R20 ຓゝᶵ
㛵࡜ᨭ᥼
⤌⧊࡜ࡢ
㐃ᦠ
(4.18-4.22)



R21 つไᶵ
㛵࡜チㄆ
ྍྲྀᚓᅋ
య࡜ࡢ㛫
ࡢ㐃ᦠ
(4.23-4.25)

R22 つไ⟶⌮ࡢᏳᐃᛶ࡜୍㈏ᛶ(4.26-4.28)

R23 つไᶵ
㛵࡟ࡼࡿ
᪋タཬࡧ
άື࡟ᑐ
ࡍࡿチㄆ
ྍ

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢᑐᛂ᮲㡯࡜᰿ᣐ᰿ᣐ㸸せ௳ 19 ࡣࠊ4.14.㹼4.17.࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ┠ⓗ➼ࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉ࠊᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢ➨ 19 ᮲࡟ἲ௧ୖᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᐃࡵཬࡧ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᵝࠎ࡞ไᗘࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡀつไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫ
ࢸ࣒ࡢᵓ⠏࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ➨ 20 ᮲࡟ࡣつไᶵ㛵ࡀ௵ົࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᶒ㝈➼ࢆ୚࠼ࠊຠᯝⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ⮬ᅜࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ᚑ࠸㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜࠶ࡾࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ
࣒ࡢ☜❧࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ➨ 21 ᮲➨ 1 㡯ࡣࠊチྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡀࡑࡢ㈐௵
ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜࠶ࡾࠊ4.17.ࡢつไᶵ㛵ࡢἲᐃ⩏ົࢆᯝࡓࡍࡇ࡜࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつไᶵ⬟ࡢᨭ᥼࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ
ᢏ⾡ⓗཪࡣࡑࡢ௚ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࡢᑓ㛛ⓗຓゝཪࡣᙺົࢆᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ᚓ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
➨9᮲ཬࡧ➨16᮲ ᪋タࡢ౑⏝࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠊࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡇࡢࡇ࡜ࡀࠊ๭ࡾᙜ
࡚ࡽࢀࡓ㈐௵࠿ࡽつไᶵ㛵ࢆච㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨9᮲ཬࡧ➨16᮲ࡢ᪋タࡢ౑⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࡢ୍ࡘ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ(iv) ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰ࠊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᕤᏛⓗཬࡧᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞ᨭ᥼ࡀ฼
⏝ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ඲࡚ࡢᏳ඲㛵㐃ㄢ㢟࡛チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡜ࡢᑐヰࡢࡓࡵࡢබᘧཬࡧ
㠀බᘧࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆࠊᑓ㛛ⓗ࡛ᘓタⓗ࡞㐃 ➨ 21 ᮲ チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡢ㈐௵
ᦠࢆࡣ࠿ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽᵓ⠏ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋ᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 21 ᮲➨ 1 㡯ࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཪࡣᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢ୺せ࡞㈐௵ࡣ㛵ಀࡍࡿチྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡀ㈇࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊチྍࢆཷࡅࡓ
⪅ࡀࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࠊチㄆྍᅋయ࡜ࡢබᘧ࣭㠀බᘧࡢᑐヰࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆᵓ⠏ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶྵࡲࢀࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつไ⟶⌮ࡀᏳᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ
ࡲࡓࠊ୍㈏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ ➨ 20 ᮲ つไᶵ㛵ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 20 ᮲➨ 1 㡯࡟ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ௵ົ࡜ࡍࡿつไᶵ㛵ࢆタ❧ࡋཪࡣᣦᐃࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊᙜヱᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡋࠊࡑࡢ௵ົࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᶒ㝈ࠊ㈈※ཬࡧேⓗ㈨※ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ࡜ࡋࠊ➨ 2 㡯࡟つไࢆ⾜࠺௵ົࡀࡑࡢ௚ࡢ௵ົ
࠿ࡽຠᯝⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⮬ᅜࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ᚑ࠸㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡀつไ⟶⌮ࡀᏳᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ୍㈏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜
ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡿチㄆྍࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟ᚲせ࡞➨ 6 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 13 ᮲ ィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪋
᮲௳ࡢᣦᐃࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊ࿌♧ࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟ࡼタࡢ❧ᆅࡾ᫂☜࡟ච㝖ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸࠿ཪࡣᢎㄆ
➨ 7 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 14 ᮲ ᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸඲࡚ࡢ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟ᑐタࡋ࡚ᚲ㡲ࡢࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 6 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 13 ᮲࡟ィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪋タࡢ❧ᆅ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᡭ⥆ࡁࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀ
ཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࡀつᐃࡉࢀࠊ➨ 7 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 14 ᮲࡟᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᥐ⨨ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡀチㄆྍ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃
࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ

2-16

❶

Ᏻ඲せ௳
R24 ᪋タཬ
ࡧάືࡢ
チㄆྍࡢ
ࡓࡵࡢᏳ
඲ࡢᐇド
(4.29-4.39)
R25 Ᏻ඲࡟
ಀࢃࡿ᝟
ሗࡢᑂᰝ
࡜ホ౯



R26 ᪋タཪ
ࡣάືࡢ
ᑂᰝཬࡧ
ホ౯࡟ᑐ
ࡍࡿ➼⣭
ูᢅ࠸
(4.39A-4.48)
R27 ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝ

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢᑐᛂ᮲㡯࡜᰿ᣐ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάືࡢチㄆྍࡢࡓࡵ
ࡢ⏦ㄳ࡬ࡢ⿬௜ࡅ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᏳ඲ࡢ㐺ษ࡞ ➨ 8 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 15 ᮲ ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍᐇドࢆᥦฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀせồࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀ ࡿホ౯ࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 8 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 15 ᮲࡟᪋タࡢᘓタ๓ࠊ౑⏝ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿ๓࡟ࠊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿホ౯ཬࡧ⎔ቃホ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᏳ඲ࡢ㐺ษ࡞ᐇド࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡀつไせ௳ࡸチㄆྍ࡟᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᮲௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿࡝࠺࠿ࢆぢᴟࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ㛵㐃᝟ሗ㸦チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయཪࡣ〇㐀⪅࠿ࡽᥦฟࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾ⦅⧩ࡉࢀ
➨ 8 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 15 ᮲ ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡓࡶࡢࠊཪࡣࠊ௚࠿ࡽධᡭࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࡢࡿホ౯࠸ࡎࢀ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺࡜ࡶ㸧ࢆᑂᰝࡋ࠿ࡘホ౯➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲ ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞᝟ሗࡢ
➨ 24 ᮲ ౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡣࠊチㄆྍࡢ๓࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡞
➨ 26 ᮲ ᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾබᕸࡉࢀࡓつ๎ࡢ୰࡛ཪࡣチㄆྍࡢ୰࡛
᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫୰ཪࡣάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚⧞ࡾ
㏉ࡋᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 8 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 15 ᮲(i)࡟᪋タࡢᘓタ๓࡟ࠊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿయ⣔ⓗ࡞ホ౯ཬࡧ⎔ቃホ౯࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡀࡶࡓࡽࡍ༴㝤࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㐺ษ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࠿ࡘࠊࡑࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࡶࡢࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ➨ 15 ᮲(ii)࡟ฎศ᪋タࡢᘓタ๓࡟ࠊ㛢㙐ᚋࡢᮇ㛫࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿయ⣔ⓗ࡞ホ౯ཬࡧ⎔ቃホ౯ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀᐃࡵࡓᇶ‽࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࡀホ౯ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㹿ࡲࡓࠊ➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲ࡢ᪋タࡢ౑⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࠊ➨ 24 ᮲ࡢ౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡸ➨ 26 ᮲ࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨࡟ࡣチㄆྍ๓࡟᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫୰ཪࡣάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ㛵㐃᝟ሗࡢᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡣࠊ➼ ➨ 8 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 15 ᮲ ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍ⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟௜㝶 ࡿホ౯ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀࢀࡓ ➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲ ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
➨ 24 ᮲ ౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 8 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 15 ᮲ࡢ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿホ౯ࡸ➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲ࡢ᪋タࡢ౑⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨࡟ࡣࠊ➨ 24 ᮲ࡢ౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᥐ⨨㸦ᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡉࡽࡉࢀࡿ⛬ᗘࡀྜ⌮ⓗ࡟㐩ᡂྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾపࡃ⥔ᣢࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖ㸧ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡀつไせ௳ཬࡧチㄆྍ࡟᫂グࡉࢀࡓ᮲௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ ➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲ ᪋タࡢ౑⏝࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ᪋タཬࡧ ➨ 23 ᮲ ရ㉁ಖドάືࡢ᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲࡟᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࠊಖᏲࠊ┘どࠊ᳨ᰝཬࡧヨ㦂ࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓ
ᡭ⥆࡟ᚑࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ
➨ 23 ᮲࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢရ㉁ಖド࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ィ⏬ࡀసᡂࡉࢀཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜
2-17

❶

Ᏻ඲せ௳
R28 ᪋タཬ
ࡧάືࡢ
᳨ᰝࡢ✀
㢮

R29 ᪋タཬ
ࡧάືࡢ
᳨ᰝ࡟ᑐ
ࡍࡿ➼⣭
ูᢅ࠸
(4.49-4.53)

R30 㐪཯࡟
ᑐࡍࡿᥐ
⨨ᨻ⟇ࡢ
⟇ᐃ

R31 チㄆྍ
ྲྀᚓᅋయ
࡬ࡢ᫝ṇ
ᥐ⨨ࡢせ
ồ
(4.54-4.60)

R32 つ๎ཬ
ࡧᣦ㔪

R33 つ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡢ

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢᑐᛂ᮲㡯࡜᰿ᣐࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝࡣࠊィ⏬ࡉࢀࡓ᳨ᰝ
ཬࡧ≧ἣ࡟ᑐᛂࡋࡓ᳨ᰝ㸦࡝ࡕࡽࡶ㏻▱ ➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲ ᪋タࡢ౑⏝᳨ᰝཬࡧᢤࡁᡴࡕ᳨ᰝࡀ࠶ࡿ㸧ࢆྵࡵ࡞ ➨ 23 ᮲ ရ㉁ಖドࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲࡟᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࠊಖᏲࠊ┘どࠊ᳨ᰝཬࡧヨ㦂ࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓ
ᡭ⥆࡟ᚑࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ
➨ 23 ᮲࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢရ㉁ಖド࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ィ⏬ࡀసᡂࡉࢀཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝࡢ✀㢮ࡶྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑ
➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲ ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜ➨ 23 ᮲ ရ㉁ಖドࢫࢡ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀ
➨ 24 ᮲ ౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 9 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 16 ᮲࡟᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࠊಖᏲࠊ┘どࠊ᳨ᰝཬࡧヨ㦂ࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓ
ᡭ⥆࡟ᚑࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ➨ 24᮲ࡢ౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᥐ⨨㸦ᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡉࡽࡉࢀࡿ⛬ᗘࡀྜ⌮ⓗ࡟㐩ᡂྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾపࡃ⥔ᣢࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖ㸧ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡲ
ࡓࠊ➨ 23 ᮲࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢရ㉁ಖド࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ィ⏬ࡀసᡂࡉࢀཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸ࡶྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつไせ௳ཪࡣチㄆྍ࡛᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᮲௳࡬ࡢチㄆྍྲྀ
➨ 18 ᮲ ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ᚓᅋయࡢ୙㐺ྜ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚ࠊἲᚊࡢᯟ⤌➨ 19 ᮲ ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ࠊ㐪཯࡟ᑐࡍࡿᥐ⨨ᨻ⟇ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࠿ࡘᐇ᪋ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 18 ᮲ࡢ⮬ᅜࡢᅜෆἲࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ୰࡛ࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ⩏ົࢆᒚ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ἲ௧ୖࠊ⾜ᨻୖࡑࡢ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋࠊ➨ 19 ᮲ࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ࡣ㐪཯࡟ᑐࡍࡿᥐ⨨ᨻ⟇ࡢ⟇ᐃࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
チㄆྍࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡛ணぢࡉࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࣜ
ࢫࢡࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊࣜࢫࢡࡀ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓሙ
➨ 18 ᮲ ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ྜࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࡀチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋ
➨19᮲ ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳయ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ྲྀࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆせồࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 18 ᮲ࡢ⮬ᅜࡢᅜෆἲࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ୰࡛ࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ⩏ົࢆᒚ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ἲ௧ୖࠊ⾜ᨻୖࡑࡢ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋࠊ➨ 19 ᮲ࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ࡣࣜࢫࢡࡀ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓሙྜࡢ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࡢせồࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつไୖࡢุ᩿ࠊỴᐃཬࡧᥐ➨ 18 ᮲ ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨⨨ࡢ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿཎ๎ࠊせ௳ཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡢุ
➨19᮲ ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆつᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵつ๎࡜ᣦ㔪ࢆไ
➨20᮲ つไᶵ㛵ᐃࡍࡿ࠿ཪࡣ᥇⏝ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 18 ᮲ࡢᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࠊ➨ 19 ᮲ࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳཬࡧ➨ 20 ᮲ࡢつไᶵ㛵ࡢ௵ົ࡟ࡣつ๎࡜ᣦ㔪ࡢไᐃࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋつ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡣࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ ➨ 18 ᮲ ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ᇶ‽ཬࡧᢏ⾡ᇶ‽୪ࡧ࡟ᚓࡽࢀࡓ㛵㐃 ➨19᮲ ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ
2-18

❶

Ᏻ඲せ௳
ぢ┤ࡋ

R34 つ๎ཬ
ࡧᣦ㔪ࡢ
฼ᐖ㛵ಀ
⪅࡬ࡢᬑ
ཬ
(4.61-4.62)

R35 Ᏻ඲㛵㐃グ㘓
(4.63-4.65)
R36 ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡜ࡢᑐヰ࡜༠
㆟(4.66-4.69)

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢᑐᛂ᮲㡯࡜᰿ᣐ⤒㦂ࢆ༑ศ࡟⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊ᭱᪂ࡢ≧ែ࡟⥔ ➨20᮲ つไᶵ㛵ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵぢ┤ࡉࢀࠊᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࡣ ➨23᮲ ရ㉁ಖドᨵゞࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨ 18 ᮲ࡢᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࠊ➨ 19 ᮲ࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳཬࡧ➨ 20 ᮲ࡢつไᶵ㛵ࡢ௵ົ࡟ࡣつ๎࡜ᣦ㔪ࡢぢ┤ࡋࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ➨ 23᮲࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢရ㉁ಖド࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ィ⏬ࡀసᡂࡉࢀཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜ࡋ
࡚࠾ࡾࠊつ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡢぢ┤ࡋࡶྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡢ୰࡛ᐃࡵࡽ
ࢀࡓᏳ඲ࡢཎ๎ཬࡧ㛵ಀࡍࡿุ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆࠊ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ࡸබ⾗࡟▱ࡽࡏ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ ➨19᮲ ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ ➨2㡯 (iv), (v)࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࢆ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
᰿ᣐ㸸➨19᮲➨2㡯(iv)࡟㐺ᙜ࡞ไᗘⓗ⟶⌮ࠊつไ࡜ࡋ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿ᳨ᰝ୪ࡧ࡟ᩥ᭩
ཬࡧሗ࿌࡟㛵ࡍࡿไᗘࠊ(v)࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつไཬࡧチྍࡢ᮲௳ࡢᐇ᪋ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊつ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡢุ᩿ᇶ‽➼ࢆ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ࡸබ⾗࡬ᬑཬࡉࡏࡿᥐ
⨨ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
➨9᮲ཬࡧ➨16᮲ ᪋タࡢ౑⏝つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃 ➨17᮲ 㛢㙐ᚋࡢไᗘⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨ࡋࡓ㐺ษ࡞グ㘓ࢆసᡂࡋࠊ⥔ᣢࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊ ➨19᮲ ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ᳨⣴ࡍࡿ᪉⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ ➨24᮲ ౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ
➨26᮲ ᗫṆᥐ⨨᰿ᣐ㸸➨9᮲ࠊ➨16᮲ࠊ➨17᮲ࠊ➨19᮲ࠊ➨24᮲ཬࡧ➨26᮲࡟ࡣ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ
඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ᝟ሗࡢグ㘓㺂ಖᏑࠊ᭦᪂➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᥐ⨨ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ๓ᩥ (iv)つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タ࡜άື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿྍ⬟ ➨4᮲ཬࡧ➨11᮲ Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗᛶࡢ࠶ࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࡲࡓࠊ ࡞つᐃ (iv),(vi)つไᶵ㛵ࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡸỴᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ฼ ➨6᮲ཬࡧ➨13᮲ ィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪋タᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ཬࡧබ⾗࡟ࡑࡢ᝟ሗࢆఏ࠼࠿ ࡢ❧ᆅ ➨1㡯 (iii),(iv)ࡘ༠㆟ࡍࡿ㐺ษ࡞ᡭẁࡢ☜❧ࢆಁ㐍ࡋ ➨24᮲ ౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
➨25᮲ ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢࡓࡵࡢ‽ഛ ➨1㡯
➨26᮲ ᗫṆᥐ⨨ (iv)᰿ᣐ㸸せ௳36ࡣࠊ4.66.㹼4.68.࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿࠋ๓ᩥ(iv)࡟ࡣ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚බ⾗࡟࿘▱ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊබ⾗࡬ࡢ᝟ሗࢆఏ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ➨4᮲ཬࡧ➨11᮲࡟ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡼࡿ༴㝤࠿ࡽಶேࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆ㐺ษ࡟ಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜࠶ࡾࠊ≉࡟ࠊ(iv),(vi)࡟ຠᯝⓗ࡟ಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊᑗ
᮶ୡ௦࡟ཬࡰࡍ⾜ືࢆ࡜ࡽ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ດຊࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀᑐヰࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞௙⤌ࡳ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐ⟇ࠊබ⾗࡬ࡢ᝟ሗఏ㐩άືཬࡧ༠㆟࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐺ษ࡞ᡭẁࡢᵓ⠏࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ➨6᮲ཬࡧ➨13᮲➨1㡯(iii),(iv)࡟ࡣᙜヱ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࢆබ⾗ࡀ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡀᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿ㝈ࡾ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡢ୍⯡ⓗ࡞ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜
࠶ࡾࠊ4.66.(e)ࡸ4.67.࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ➨24᮲࡟᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰ࡢᥐ⨨࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊබ⾗ࡀᨺᑕ⥺㔞࡟ࡉࡽࡉࢀࡿ⛬ᗘࢆྜ⌮ⓗ࡟㐩ᡂྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾపࡃ⥔ᣢࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜㺂ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ⎔ቃ࡬ࡢᨺฟ㜵Ṇࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡜࠶ࡾࠊ4.67.ཬࡧ4.68.
2-19

❶

Ᏻ඲せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢᑐᛂ᮲㡯࡜᰿ᣐ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ➨25᮲➨1㡯࡟᪋タࡢᩜᆅෆእࡢ⥭ᛴ஦ែィ⏬ࡀ‽ഛࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿ࡜࠶ࡾࠊ⥭ᛴ஦ែィ⏬࡟฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ࡸබ⾗࡬ࡢ᝟ሗఏ㐩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦㡯ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨26᮲(iv)࡟㔜せ࡞᝟ሗࡢグ㘓ࡀಖᏑࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜࠶
ࡾࠊ4.66.࡟࠶ࡿᑐヰࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞௙⤌ࡳ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐ⟇ࡢ୍ࡘ㸦4.66.(c)ࡢᩥ᭩㸧࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧᪥ᮏㄒ⩻ヂ∧ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ ඲⯡ⓗᏳ඲せ௳ ➨ 1 ⦅ (GSR Part 1) 2011 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᇶ┙ᶵᵓࠊIAEA Safety Standards Governmental, Legal and Regulatory Framework for Safety
General Safety Requirements No. GSR Part 1 (Rev.1)ཬࡧཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍ HP ࡢࠕཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࠖࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ᗫᲠ≀➼ྜྠ᮲⣙㸧ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
⾲ 2-2a
❶

せ௳
1.1.
1.10.

IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽㸦No. GSR Part1㸧ࡢ඲᮲ᩥ㸦*㸧
GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ⫼ᬒ
1.1. ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿ཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢ౑⏝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲ࡣࠊࡑࡢ㐠㌿ཬࡧ౑⏝ࢆチྍࡋࡓຍ┕ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢ௚ࡢຍ┕ᅜࠊ≉࡟㏆㞄ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠊே㸦ಶேཬࡧ㞟ᅋ㸧ࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃࡢ㜵ㆤ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚㠀ᖖ࡟㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ1.2. IAEAࠕᏳ඲せ௳ࠖฟ∧≀ࡣࠊࠕᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎࡛ࠖไᐃࡉࢀࡓᇶᮏᏳ඲┠ⓗ࡜ᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎ࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ྠពࡉࢀࡓせ௳ࢆไᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ


1.3. ᮏฟ∧≀࡛౑⏝ࡍࡿ⏝ㄒࡣࠊ㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞ሙྜࡣࠊ2007 ᖺ∧ IAEA Ᏻ඲⏝ㄒ㞟࡟࠾࠸࡚௜୚ࡉࢀࡓព࿡ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࠋ
┠ⓗ

1.
ࡣ
ࡌ
ࡵ
࡟

1.4. ᮏࠕᏳ඲せ௳ࠖฟ∧≀ࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳ࢆไᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࡣࠊ㝈ᐃࡉࢀࡓᩘ㔞ࡢᨺᑕ⥺※ ࡢ౑⏝࠿ࡽཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ィ⏬࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛ࡢࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ඲㡿ᇦ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚タᐃࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛
࠶ࡿࠋࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᏳ඲せ௳ࡀࡍ࡭࡚ࡢຍ┕ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㐺ษ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊຍ┕ᅜ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿ࿘ᅖ᮲௳ࡸ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ ࡀ⪃៖ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
⠊ᅖ
1.5. ᮏࠕᏳ඲せ௳ࠖฟ∧≀ࡣࠊᖹ࿴┠ⓗ࡛౑⏝ࡉࢀࡿ㸦᪤Ꮡཬࡧ᪂つࡢ㸧᪋タ࡜άືࡢᐇຠⓗ࡞つไ⟶⌮ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞つไᶵ㛵ࡢタ⨨ཬࡧࡑࡢ௚ࡢάືࢆ
⾜࠺ࡓࡵࡢࠊᨻᗓཬࡧἲᚊࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢᚲせḞࡃ࡭࠿ࡽࡊࡿᒁ㠃ࢆໟྵࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ ࠋୡ⏺ⓗᏳ඲యไ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐃ᦠࠊ㸦ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࢆྵࡴ㸧Ᏻ඲ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂࠊ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ ࡢࡓࡵࡢᚲせ࡞ᨭ᥼ᙺົࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿ㐃ᦠࠊཬࡧ᰾≀㉁ࡢィ㔞࣭⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿຍ┕ᅜࡢయไࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࠊ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟ࡶཪໟྵࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
1.6. ᮏฟ∧≀ࡢ┠ⓗ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊࡲࡓࠊᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎[1]࡟࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊࠕᏳ඲ࠖࡣࠊே࡜
⎔ቃࡢᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࠿ࡽࡢ㜵ㆤཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡍ᪋タ࡜άືࡢᏳ඲ࢆព࿡
ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡇ࡛౑⏝ࡉࢀࡿ⏝ㄒࡢࠕᏳ඲ࠖࡣࠊཎᏊ⅔➼᪋タࡢᏳ඲ࠊᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲ࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡀࠊᨺᑕ⥺௨እ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᏳ඲ࡢഃ㠃ࡣྵࢇ࡛࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
1.7. ᮏࠕᏳ඲せ௳ࠖฟ∧≀ࡣࠊつไ⟶⌮࠿ࡽࡢゎ㝖࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛ࡢ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫࡟࠾ࡅࡿ඲ẁ㝵࡛ཬࡧάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢẁ㝵ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ࡑࡢᚋࡢไᗘⓗ⟶⌮ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ
2-20

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せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜᮇ㛫ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
1.8. ᮏฟ∧≀ࡢ⠊ᅖࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟㝈ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ࠿ࡘ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟ᣑᙇࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ
࡞࠸ࡀࠊᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ྲྀࡽࢀࡿᥐ⨨ࡣࠊ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ࡢಁ㐍࡜ከࡃࡢሙྜ୧
❧ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊࡲࡓࠊ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ྲྀࡽࢀࡿᥐ⨨ࡣࠊᏳ඲ࡢಁ㐍࡜୧❧ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀㄆ㆑ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
1.9. ᮏࠕᏳ඲せ௳ࠖฟ∧≀ࡣࠊ㌷஦άື࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ㜵⾨㛵㐃άື࡟ࡣ㐺⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ
ຍ┕ᅜ࡟ࡼࡿ㐺⏝ࡍࡿ࡜ࡢỴᐃࡀ࠶ࢀࡤࡑࡢ㝈ࡾ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
ᵓᡂ
1.10. ➨ 2 ❶ࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⾜ᨻୖࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟࡟ᑐࡍࡿせ௳ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨ 3 ❶ࡣࠊୡ⏺ⓗᏳ඲యไ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐃ᦠ࡟ᑐࡍࡿせ௳ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨ 4 ❶ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡍࡿせ௳ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

2.1.
2.2.

2.1. ຍ┕ᅜࡣࠊ✀ࠎࡢἲⓗᵓ㐀ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᚑࡗ࡚ࠊIAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ࡢ୰࡛౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ⏝ㄒࠕᨻᗓࠖࡣࠊᗈ࠸ព࿡࡛⌮ゎࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊࡇࡇ࡛ࡣࠊ⏝ㄒࠕຍ┕ᅜࠖ࡜஺᥮ྍ⬟࡞ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

R1

2.2. ᨻᗓࡣࠊᵝࠎ࡞ᡭẁࠊἲつཬࡧἲᚊ࡟ࡼࡾᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜࡢᨻ⟇ࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿࠋ㏻౛
࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᣦᐃࡉࢀࡓつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつ๎ཪࡣᅜࡢᇶ‽࡛つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿつไィ⏬ࡸᡓ␎࡟ࡼࡾࠊᨻ⟇ࡢᐇ᪋ࢆᢸᙜࡍࡿࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢ≉ᐃࡢᶵ⬟࡜㈐௵ࡢ
๭ࡾ௜ࡅࢆỴᐃࡍࡿࠋ౛࠼ࡤࠊᨻᗓࡣᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ἲᚊࢆไᐃࡋ࠿ࡘᨻ⟇ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋࠊࡑࡢ୍᪉࡛ࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ἲᚊ࡜ᨻ⟇ࡢᐇ᪋࡟ྥࡅ࡚ᡓ␎ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࠿ࡘつ๎ࢆබᕸࡍࡿࠋຍ࠼ࡿ࡟ࠊᨻᗓࡣࠊᏳ඲ࡸ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛཬࡧ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ᵝࠎ࡞ᨻᗓᶵ
㛵ࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟ࢆᣦᐃࡍࡿἲᚊࢆไᐃࡋ࠿ࡘᨻ⟇ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋࠊࡑࡢ୍᪉࡛ࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣᐇຠⓗ࡞༠ㄪࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞యไࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿࠋ➨ 2 ❶࡛ไᐃࡉࢀࡿせ௳ࡣࠊྛᅜࡢᅜෆ
஦᝟࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ⱝᖸࡢᰂ㌾ᛶࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᶵ⬟ࡢ㛵㐃࡟࠾࠸࡚⌮ゎࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
せ௳ 1㸸Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜࡢᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎



2.
ᨻ
ᗓ
ࡢ
㈐
௵
࡜
ᶵ
⬟

2.3.
2.4.

ᨻᗓࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜࡢᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡑࡢᐇ᪋࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ
ࠕᏳ඲ཎ๎ᩥ᭩࡛ࠖไᐃࡉࢀࡓᇶᮏᏳ඲┠ⓗࢆ㐩ᡂࡋ࠿ࡘᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎ࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᅜෆ≧ἣࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼୪ࡧ࡟᪋タཬࡧάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡟ᛂࡌࡓ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࢃ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.3. Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜࡢᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎ࡣࠊᏳ඲࡬ࡢ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞㈐௵ࢆᣢࡗࡓ㛵ࢃࡾࢆ⾲⌧ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᅜࡢᨻ⟇ࡣࠊᨻᗓࡢពᅗࢆ⾲ࡍࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚බ⾲ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
ᅜࡢᡓ␎ࡣࠊᅜࡢᨻ⟇ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆᥦ♧ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᅜࡢᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ௨ୗࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
(a) ࠕᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎࡛ࠖไᐃࡉࢀࡓᇶᮏᏳ඲┠ⓗ࡜ᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎(b) ᮲⣙ཬࡧࡑࡢ௚ࡢ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ᩥ᭩ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᣊ᮰ຊࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿㛫ࡢἲⓗᩥ᭩(c) ᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿヲ⣽(d) ேⓗཬࡧ㈈ⓗ࡞㈨※ࡢᚲせᛶ࡜ࡑࡢᑐ⟇(e) ◊✲ཬࡧ㛤Ⓨࡢࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇࡜ᯟ⤌ࡳ(f) ♫఍㠃ཬࡧ⤒῭㠃ࡢ㐍ᒎࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ษ࡞௙⤌ࡳ(g) Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࣮ࣜࢲࢩࢵࣉ࡜࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࡢቑ㐍ࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣᏳ඲ᩥ໬ࢆྵࡴ
2.4. Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜࡢᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎ࡣࠊᅜෆ஦᝟ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ
2-21

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜR2࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢ฼⏝࡟㛵ࢃࡿάືࢆྵࡵ᪋タ࡜άື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࡀࠊᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡾཪࡣつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㐺ษ࡞ὀ┠ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
せ௳ 2㸸Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ☜❧

2.5.
2.6.

ᨻᗓࡣࠊ㈐௵ࡀ᫂☜࡟๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㐺ษ࡞ᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.5. ᨻᗓࡣࠊᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᐇຠⓗ࡞ᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪉⟇ࢆㅮࡌࡿࡓࡵἲᚊ࡜ἲつࢆබᕸࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢࡶࡢࢆ
ᥦ♧ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
(1) ே㸦ಶேཬࡧ㞟ᅋ㸧ࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆࠊ⌧ᅾཬࡧᑗ᮶ࡶᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࠿ࡽ㜵ㆤࡍࡿᏳ඲ཎ๎(2) Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡟ྵࡲࢀࡿ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ✀㢮(3) ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿࡜άືࡢᐇ᪋࡟ᑐࡋ࡚➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚せồࡉࢀࡿチㄆྍࡢ✀㢮(4) ᪂つࡢ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿチㄆྍࡢㄽ⌮ⓗ᰿ᣐ࡜㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿពᛮỴᐃࣉࣟࢭࢫ
(5) ពᛮỴᐃ࡬ࡢ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢཧຍཬࡧᙼࡽࡢពぢࢆྲྀࡾධࢀࡿᑐ⟇(6) ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺ಶேཪࡣ⤌⧊࡬ࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿἲⓗ㈐௵ࡢ๭ᙜ࡟ྥࡅࡓ
ᑐ⟇ࠊࡲࡓࠊάືࡀ」ᩘࡢಶேཪࡣ⤌⧊࡟ࡼࡾᘬࡁ⥅ࡀࢀ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿሙྜࡢ㈐௵ࡢ
⥅⥆ᛶࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿᑐ⟇(7) せ௳ 3 ࡜せ௳ 4 ࡟♧ࡋ࡚࠶ࡿつไᶵ㛵ࡢタ⨨(8) ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗࡓࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡢ᪉⟇(9) つ๎ࡢ஺௜㸦ཪࡣࠊἲ௧ไᐃ‽ഛ㸧ཬࡧࡑࡢᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᡭᘬࡁࡢసᡂ࡟ᑐࡍࡿつไᶵ㛵ࡢᶒ㝈࡜㈐௵
(10) ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗࡓࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᳨ᰝ୪ࡧ࡟つ๎ࡢᇳ⾜࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪉⟇(11) つไᶵ㛵ࡢỴᐃ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ␗㆟⏦❧࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑐ⟇(12) ཎᏊຊཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪉⟇(13) ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡜ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑐ⟇(14) ᰾≀㉁ࡢィ㔞࣭⟶⌮ࡢయไ࡜ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑐ⟇(15) Ᏻ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵᅜෆ࡛ᚲせ࡞⬟ຊࡢྲྀᚓ࡜⥔ᣢ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪉⟇(16) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ⟶⌮୪ࡧ࡟᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨ཬࡧάືࡢ⤊஢࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈈ⓗᑐ⟇࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈐௵࡜⩏ົ(17) つไ⟶⌮࠿ࡽࡢゎ㝖࡟ᑐࡍࡿุ᩿ᇶ‽(18) 㐪཯࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿฎ⨩ࡢヲ⣽(19) ᰾≀㉁ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺ฟධࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪉⟇ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ࠊᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢㄆྍࡉࢀ
ࡓ㍺ฟࡢ㏣㊧ࡢࡼ࠺࡞᰾≀㉁ࡸᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᅜෆཬࡧྍ⬟࡞⠊ᅖ࡛ࡢᅜእ࡛ࡢ㏣㊧࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪉⟇



R3

R4
2.7.

2.6. 」ᩘࡢᙜᒁࡀ㛵୚ࡍࡿሙྜࠊᨻᗓࡣࠊᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ୰࡛ࡢྛ㛵ಀᙜᒁࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟ࢆ᫂☜࡟ᣦᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 3㸸つไᶵ㛵ࡢタ⨨ᨻᗓࡣࠊἲᚊయ⣔ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࠊつไᶵ㛵ࢆタ⨨ࡋ࠿ࡘ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊ
つไᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢつไ⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢἲᐃ⩏ົࢆᯝࡓࡍୖ࡛ᚲせ࡞ἲⓗᶒ㝈ࢆᤵ୚ࡋࠊࡑࡢࡓࡵࡢ⬟ຊ࡜ேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 4㸸つไᶵ㛵ࡢ⊂❧ᛶᨻᗓࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀࠊࡑࡢᏳ඲㛵㐃ࡢពᛮỴᐃ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᐇຠⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜

2-22

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せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ

2.13.

ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀࠊࡑࡢពᛮỴᐃ࡟୙ᙜ࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿࠊ㈐௵ཪࡣ฼ᐖࢆᣢࡘ⤌⧊࡜ࡣᶵ⬟㠃࡛ศ㞳ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.7. ⊂❧ࡋࡓつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ௚ࡢᨻᗓᶵ㛵࠿ࡽ᏶඲࡟ศ㞳ࡉࢀ࡞࠸࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊᨻ
ᗓࡢពᛮỴᐃ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊྜἲⓗ࠿ࡘᢎㄆ῭ࡳࡢ฼ᐖࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ௚ࡢᨻᗓᶵ㛵ࢆ㛵୚ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ✲ᴟⓗ࡞㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊᨻᗓࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢつไ⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢἲᐃ⩏ົࡢୗ࡛ࡢỴᐃࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟つไᶵ㛵ࡀ୙ᙜ࡞ᅽຊཪࡣไ⣙࡞ࡋ࡛ࡑࡢᶵ⬟ࢆ᏶㐙ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.8. ពᛮỴᐃ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୙㐺ษ࡞ᙳ㡪࠿ࡽᐇຠⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣ㸸(a) ༑ศ࡞ᶒ㝈ཬࡧ༑ศ࡞⫋ဨࢆᣢࡓ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ(b) ๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀࡓ㈐௵ࢆ㐺ษ࡟ࢱ࢖࣒࣮ࣜ࡟ᯝࡓࡍࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ༑ศ࡞㈈ⓗ㈨※ࢆ฼⏝࡛ࡁ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ(c) 㐠㌿ཬࡧ஦ᨾࡢୗ࡛ࠊつไゎ㝖ࡉࢀࡿࡲ࡛ࠊ᪋タࡢᑑ࿨࡜άືᮇ㛫ࡢ඲࡚ࡢẁ㝵࡛ࠊ⊂❧ࡋࡓつไุ᩿࡜Ỵᐃࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ(d) ኚ໬ࡍࡿᨻ἞⎔ቃཪࡣ⤒῭᮲௳࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᅽຊࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࠊᨻᗓྛ㒊㛛ཪࡣ௚ࡢ⤌⧊࠿ࡽࡢᅽຊࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࠊᏳ඲ࢆᦆ࡞࠺ྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿዴఱ࡞ࡿ୙ᙜ࡞ᙳ㡪࡟ࡶᕥྑࡉࢀ
࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ(e) ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊᨻᗓྛ㒊㛛ཬࡧᨻᗓᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡋ࡚⊂❧ࡋࡓຓゝࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ



2.9. つไᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲ࢆつไࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡢࢆᦆ࡞࠺ࠊ࠶
ࡿ࠸ࡣࠊࡑࢀ࡜▩┪ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ㈐௵ࡀ๭ࡾᙜࡽࢀ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.10. つไᶵ㛵ࡢ⫋ဨࡣࠊつไ┠ⓗ࡟ᚲせ࡞฼ᐖࢆ㉸࠼࡚ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືཪࡣチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ ࡜┤᥋ⓗཪࡣ㛫᥋ⓗ࡞฼ᐖࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.11. ᨻᗓࡢ㒊㛛ࡲࡓࡣ㒊ᒁ⮬㌟ࡀࠊ༢⊂ཪࡣ」ᩘࡢチㄆྍ᪋タࢆ㐠㌿ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࠊཪࡣࠊ
チㄆྍάືࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡛࠶ࡿሙྜࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋ
య࠿ࡽศ㞳ࡉࢀ࠿ࡘᐇຠⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.12. チㄆྍࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟」ᩘࡢᙜᒁࡀ㛵୚ࡍࡿሙྜࠊつไせ௳ࡣࠊ୍㈏ᛶࢆᣢࡕࠊ࠿ࡘࠊ
୙ᙜ࡞ಟṇ࡞ࡋ࡟㐺⏝ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.13. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊಶேཪࡣ⤌⧊࠸ࡎࢀ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺࡜ࡶチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయཪࡣ⏦ㄳ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚௨ୗࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌࡿࡼ࠺ồࡵࡿἲⓗᶒ㝈ࡀࠊᤵ୚ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

R5(a) ౪⤥ඖ࠿ࡽࡢ᝟ሗ㸦ࡑࡢ᝟ሗ࡟ࡓ࡜࠼ᡤ᭷ᶒࡀ࠶ࡗࡓ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶࠊ㸧ࢆྵࡵࠊ඲࡚ࡢᚲ
せ࡞Ᏻ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ᝟ሗ(b) チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡜㛵㐃࠶ࡿዴఱ࡞ࡿタィ⪅ࠊ౪⤥⪅ࠊ〇㐀⪅ࠊᘓタ⪅ࠊዎ⣙⪅ཪࡣ㐠㌿⤌⧊ࡢᵓෆ࡬ࡢつไᶵ㛵༢⊂࡛ࡢ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయཪࡣ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡀ❧ࡕ఍࠺୰࡛ࡢ᳨ᰝࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࡢ❧ධせ௳ 5㸸Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵
ᨻᗓࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿಶேཪࡣ⤌⧊࡟ࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵ࢆ᫂☜࡟๭ࡾᙜ࡚࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつᐃࡉࢀࡓつไせ௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡍࡿࡇ࡜ཬࡧ
ࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞㑂Ᏺࢆᐇドࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ಶேཪࡣ⤌⧊࡟せồࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆࠊつไᶵ㛵

2-23

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せ௳
R6
2.14.
2.17.

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ࡟ᤵ୚ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 6㸸つ๎ࡢ㑂Ᏺ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵
ᨻᗓࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾไᐃࡉࢀࡓཪࡣ᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓつ๎ཬࡧせ௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿಶேཪࡣ⤌⧊࠿ࡽࡑࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵ࢆච㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.14. Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡣࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡀ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫ཬࡧάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵ࢆᣢࡕ⥆ࡅࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊࡇࡢ
୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵ࢆጤㆡࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡟ᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵
ࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάືࡢ඲యⓗ㈐௵ࡢኚ᭦ࡀ᫂ゝࡉࢀࡇࢀࡀつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓሙྜ
ࡣࠊ␗࡞ࡿチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟⛣ㆡࡉࢀ࡚ࡶࡼ࠸ࠋຍ࠼ࡿ࡟ࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࡣࠊάື
ཪࡣ⏕⏘≀ࡀᏳ඲࡟࡜ࡗ࡚㔜኱࡛࠶ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ㝈ࡾ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊタィ⪅ࠊ౪⤥⪅ࠊ〇㐀⪅ཬࡧᘓタ⪅ࠊ㞠⏝୺ࠊዎ⣙⪅ࠊⲴ㏦ேཬࡧ㐠ᦙேࡢࡼ࠺࡞チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡜㛵㐃ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ௚ࡢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡟ᣑᙇࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞㈐௵ࡢᣑᙇࡀ࡞
ࡉࢀࡓ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࠿ࡽᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵ࢆච㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡣࠊ⏕⏘≀ࡸᙺົࡀᮇᚅ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ᏶඲ᛶࠊ᭷ຠᛶཪࡣ㡹೺ᛶࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽ㸧ࢆ‶㊊ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊつไせ௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2.15. Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵ࡣࠊ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫ཬࡧάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫ࡢつไ⟶⌮࠿ࡽࡢゎ㝖࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛ࡢ඲ẁ㝵ࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ᪋タࡢ❧ᆅホ౯ࠊタィࠊᘓタࠊヨ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿೵ṆཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨㸦ཪࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ฎศ᪋タࡢሙྜ࡛ࡢ㛢㙐㸧ࡲ࡛ᣑᙇࡋ࡞ࡅࢀ
ࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵࡟ࡣࠊ㐺ᐅࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ཬࡧ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ⟶⌮࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵୪ࡧ࡟ởᰁ༊ᇦࡢಟ᚟࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢ
୰࡟ࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡸᨺᑕ⥺※ࡀ〇㐀ࡉࢀࠊ฼⏝ࡉࢀࠊ㈓ⶶࡉࢀࠊ㍺㏦ࡉࢀཪࡣฎ⌮ࡉࢀࡿάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࡶྵࡲࢀࡿࠋ



2.15A. ᪋タ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆᣢࡘே࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ⤌⧊ࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ➨୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡋࠊᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿᏳ඲ྥୖ⟇ࢆ≉ᐃࡋᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ⤒㦂ࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡ࠿ࡽࡢ㛵㐃᝟ሗ࡟ຍ࠼࡚⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ࡢⓎᒎࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ホ౯ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.16. ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡀⓎ⏕ࡍࡿ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿಶேཪࡣ⤌⧊ࡣࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡢ≉ᛶᢕᥱࡸᗫᲠ≀ࡢ㈓ⶶࢆྵࡴࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡋ
࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

R7
2.18.
2.19.

2.17. ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊ୺࡟㍺㏦≀ࡢᛶ⬟࡟ಙ㢗ᛶࡀ⨨࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㍺㏦≀ࡸ㍺㏦ᐜჾཬࡧ㍺㏦࣮ࣔࢻࡢ㐺ษ࡞㑅ᢥࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࡢࡣࠊ
Ⲵ㏦ேഃࡢ㈐௵࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
せ௳ 7㸸Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿつไୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ୰࡛ࡢᏳ඲࡟㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ␗࡞ࡿᙜᒁࡢ༠ㄪ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿつไୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ」ᩘࡢᙜᒁࡀ᭷ࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࠊዴఱ࡞ࡿ⬺ⴠཪࡣ୙ᙜ࡞㔜」ࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࡲࡓࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟▩┪ࡍࡿせ௳ࡀㄢࡏࡽࢀࡿࡢࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊྛᙜᒁࡢつไᶵ⬟ࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞༠ㄪࡢࡓࡵࡢ
ᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.18. 」ᩘࡢᙜᒁࡀᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿつไୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ୰࡛Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
ሙྜࠊྛࠎࡢᙜᒁࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟ࡣࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿἲ௧ࡢ୰࡛᫂☜࡟ᣦᐃࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞
࠸ࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞ศ㔝࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᵝࠎ࡞ᙜᒁࡢ㛫ࡢ㐺ษ࡞༠ㄪཬࡧ㐺ษ࡞㐃ᦠࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

2-24

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ(1) సᴗ⪅ཬࡧබ⾗ࡢᏳ඲(2) ⎔ቃࡢ㜵ㆤ(3) ་⒪ࠊ⏘ᴗཬࡧ◊✲࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺฼⏝(4) ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛཬࡧ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ(5) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮㸦ᨻᗓࡢᨻ⟇❧᱌࡜ᨻ⟇ࡢᐇ᪋࡟ྥࡅࡓᡓ␎ࢆྵࡴ㸧(6) ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ࡬ࡢ㈺ൾ㸦㛵㐃ࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙ྵࡴ㸧(7) ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕
(8) ᰾≀㉁ࡢィ㔞࣭⟶⌮ࡢຍ┕ᅜࡢయไ(9) Ỉࡢ฼⏝ཬࡧ㣗⣊ࡢᾘ㈝࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᏳ඲
(10) ᅵᆅࡢ฼⏝ࠊィ⏬❧᱌ཬࡧᘓタ(11) ᰾≀㉁ࡸᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࢆྵࡵࠊ༴㝤≀ࡢ㍺㏦࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲
(12) ᨺᑕᛶࡢ㖔▼ࡢ᥇᥀࡜ฎ⌮(13) ᰾≀㉁ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺ฟධ⟶⌮ࡇࡇ࡛ࡢ༠ㄪ࡜㐃ᦠࡣࠊ஢ゎ஦㡯ࡢぬ᭩ࠊ㐺ษ࡞㐃⤡ཬࡧᐃᮇⓗ࡞఍㆟ࡢᡭẁ࡟ࡼࡾᡂࡋ㐙ࡆࡿࡇ࡜ࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞༠ㄪࡣࠊ୍㈏ᛶࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿୖ࡛ࠊࡲࡓࠊᙜᒁࡀ
࠾஫࠸ࡢ⤒㦂࠿ࡽ౽┈ࢆᚓࡿୖ୍࡛ຓ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ


R8

2.19. ࡶࡋ㈐௵ࡸᶵ⬟ࡀ㔜」ࡍࡿ࡞ࡽࡤࠊࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡾᵝࠎ࡞ᙜᒁ㛫࡛ࡢᑐ❧ࡀ⏕ࡌࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࠊチㄆྍᡤᚓ⪅ཪࡣ⏦ㄳ⪅࡟ㄢࡏࡽࢀࡿせ௳࡟▩┪ࢆ⏕ࡌࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡦ࠸࡚ࡣࠊつไᙜᒁࡢᶒ㝈ࢆᦆ࡞࠺ࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡾࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయཪࡣ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡢഃ࡟ΰ஘ࢆ⏕ࡌࡉࡏࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
せ௳ 8㸸⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛཬࡧ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂᨻᗓࡣࠊཎᏊຊཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᫬ᐅࢆᚓࡓຠᯝⓗ࡞ᑐᛂࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿࡓ
2.20.
ࡵ࡟ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪉⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.24B. 2.20. ᨻᗓࡣࠊྛチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂィ⏬ࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿ㈐௵ཬࡧ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢࡓࡵࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵࢆᩚ࠼ࡿ㈐௵ࢆᣢࡓࡏ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂࡢྲྀ
ࡾỴࡵ࡟ࡣࠊ⟶㎄ᙜᒁ࡬ࡢ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢ㎿㏿࡞㏻ሗ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࡢ᫂☜࡞๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࢆྵࡵ
࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ᫬ᐅࢆᚓࡓ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ஦๓ࡢチㄆྍࡢⓎ⤥ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᐃᖖⓗ࡞つไᴗົࡀᘏᮇࡉࢀࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡾᚓࡿ࡜࠸࠺஦ᐇ
ࢆ⪃៖࡟ධࢀ࡚࠾࠿࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.21. チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡬ࡢ㈐௵ࡢ๭ࡾᙜ࡚࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊᨻᗓࡣࠊຍ┕ᅜࡢ㡿ᅵཬࡧ⟶㎄ᆅᇦ
ࡢෆእ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓ஦㇟ࡢ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ᐉゝࡉࢀࡓཎᏊຊཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ
බ⾗ࢆ㜵ㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵࢆྵࡵࠊ඲ᅜⓗ࡞యไࢆタ❧ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋ
2.22. ᨻᗓࡣࠊබ⾗ࡸ⎔ቃ࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍࠊཪࡣࠊᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ᪋タཬࡧάື࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓ஦㇟ࡢ⤖ᯝ࡬ᑐฎࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ‽ഛࡸྲྀࡾỴࡵࢆᩚഛࡍࡿࡢ࡟ᚲせ࡞㈐௵
࡜ேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⟶㎄ᙜᒁࢆᣦᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞‽ഛࡢ୰࡟ࡣࠊ
⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢᚋࡢ≧ែ࡟࠾࠸࡚ㅮࡌࡿ࡭ࡁᥐ⨨ࡢ❧᱌ࢆྵࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.23. ᨻᗓࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟࠾࠸࡚㐺᫬࡟ຠᯝⓗ࡞ពᛮỴᐃࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟᫂☜࡞㈐௵ࢆᣦ
ᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ࠿ࡘ๭ࡾᙜ࡚࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡜ᑐᛂ⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㛫ࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞ㄪᩚཬࡧ㐃⤡ࡢࡓࡵࡢ᪉⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

2-25

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ2.24. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂィ⏬ࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿ࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡲࡓ⥭ᛴ஦ែⓎ⏕᫬࡟࠾࠸࡚ᨻᗓ
࡜⟶㎄ᙜᒁ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ຓゝࢆࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀࡓ㈐௵࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᑓ㛛ⓗᙺົ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊᨺᑕ⥺ࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢᙺົ୪ࡧ࡟ࡑࡢ᫬Ⅼཬࡧࡑࡢᚋࡢண᝿ࡉࢀࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣜࢫࢡホ౯ᙺົ㸧ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.24A. ᨻᗓࡣࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయཬࡧᑐᛂ⤌⧊ࢆྵࡵࠊពᛮỴᐃ⪅ࢆྵࡵࠊ㐺ษ࡞カ⦎ࠊ₇⩦ཬࡧᐇ⩦ࡀຠᯝⓗ࡞⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ࡟ᐤ୚ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᐃᮇⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋカ⦎ࠊ₇⩦ཬࡧᐇ⩦ࡣࠊ඲࡚ࡢ᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢ⠊ᅖࢆྵࡲ࡞
ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊྠ୍ࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ」ᩘࡢ᪋タ࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍ஦㇟ࠊ㛗ᮇ㛫ࡢ⥭ᛴカ⦎ཬࡧቃ⏺ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿᙳ㡪ࢆᣢࡘ⥭ᛴ஦ែ㸧ࠋ

R9


2.25.
2.27.

2.24B. ᨻᗓࡣࠊ୍⯡බ⾗ཬࡧ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛཬࡧᑐᛂ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐ⟇࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᙳ㡪ࡉࢀࡿࠊ࠶
ࡿ࠸ࡣ₯ᅾⓗ࡟ᙳ㡪ࡉࢀࡿබ⾗ࡢ୍ဨ࡟ᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡟ぢྜࡗࡓࠊ᝟ሗࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡼ࠺
࡟ᡭ➻ࢆ㐺ษ࡟ㅮࡌࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᡭ➻ࡣࠊつไ࠿ࡽࡢ᪋タ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢゎ㝖ࡲ࡛ࠊ㐠㌿๓ࠊ㐠㌿୰ཬࡧ㐠㌿ᚋࡢ᝟ሗࡢᥦ౪࡟ᑐࡍࡿᡭ➻ࢆྵࡲ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ㛵ಀࡍࡿබ⾗ࡢ୍ဨࡣࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᨺᑕ
⥺་Ꮫⓗ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢྍ⬟ᛶࠊࡑࢀ࡟క࠺ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻࡢᛶ㉁ࠊேࠎ࡟㆙ሗ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ㏻▱ࡍࡿ᪉ἲࠊཬࡧ࡜ࡿ࡭ࡁ⾜ືࢆ㏻▱ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 9㸸⌧Ꮡࡢཪࡣつไࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡపῶࡢࡓࡵࡢ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࡢయไᨻᗓࡣࠊつไࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸㸦ኳ↛㉳※ཬࡧேᕤ㉳※ࡢ㸧⥺※ཬࡧ㐣ཤࡢάືཪࡣ஦㇟࠿
ࡽࡢởᰁ࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ୙ᙜ࡞ᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࢆపῶࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊṇᙜ໬࡜᭱㐺໬ࡢཎ๎࡟୍
⮴ࡋ࡚ࠊ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࡢࡓࡵࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞యไࢆ☜❧ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.25. ᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࡣࠊつไ⟶⌮ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ᪋タཬࡧάື௨እࡢ≧ἣ࡛⏕ࡌࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ
࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞≧ἣ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࡀẚ㍑ⓗ㧗࠸ሙྜࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺⿕ࡤࡃࡢపῶࡸ᭷ᐖ࡞≧ែࡢಟ᚟࡟ྥࡅࡓ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࡀࠊྜ⌮ⓗ࡟ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡢ࠿࡝࠺࠿ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ஦ᨾࠊ୰᩿ࡉࢀࡓ⾜Ⅽཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺※ࡸኳ↛⥺※࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୙㐺ษ࡞⟶⌮ࡢ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚チᐜ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࡀ⏕ࡌ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࠊᨻᗓࡣࠊసᴗ⪅ࠊබ⾗ཬࡧ⎔ቃࡢ㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺⤌⧊ࢆᣦᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ⤌⧊ࡣࠊࡑࡢᶵ⬟ࢆ඲࠺ࡍࡿࡓࡵᚲせ࡞ேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࢆ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.26. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᨻᗓ࡬ຓゝࡍࡿࡇ࡜ཪࡣ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨࡬つไ⟶⌮ࢆཬࡰࡍࡇ࡜ࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊ
㜵ㆤᥐ⨨࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ᚲせ࡞ዴఱ࡞ࡿ᝟ሗࡶᥦ౪ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ㐺ᐅࠊ㛵ಀࡍࡿ௚ࡢᙜᒁ࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊࡲࡓ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡜ࡢ༠㆟ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࠊ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࡢࡓࡵࡢつไせ௳ࡸุ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆᐃࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

R10
2.28.
2.33.

2.27. 㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿୖ࡛ᅜෆⓗ࡟฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࡀ୙༑ศ࡛࠶ࡿሙྜࠊᅜ
㝿ⓗ࡞ᨭ᥼ࡀせㄳࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ
せ௳ 10㸸᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨୪ࡧ࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ⟶⌮࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐ⟇ᨻᗓࡣࠊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡞ᗫṆᥐ⨨ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࠿ࡽ⏕ࡌࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࡞⟶⌮࡜ฎศ୪ࡧ࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢᏳ඲࡞⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.28. ᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨୪ࡧ࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࡞⟶⌮ཬࡧฎศࡣࠊ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫࡜άືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡾᨻᗓࡢᨻ⟇࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿᡓ␎࡟࠾࠸࡚୙ྍḞ࡞せ⣲࡜࡞ࡽ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢᡓ␎࡟ࡣࠊ㐺ษ࡞୰㛫ⓗ࡞┠ᶆ࡜᭱⤊ⓗ≧ែ࡜ࢆྵࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞
ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ᪋タཬࡧάື࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡽ࡟ᵝࠎ࡞⤌⧊ࡀ㛵ಀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
2-26

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜࡇ࡜ཬࡧ㛵ಀࡋ࡚ࡃࡿ᫬㛫ⓗᯟ⤌ࡀ㛗ᮇ࡟ࢃࡓࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ≉࡟㓄៖ࢆࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊᘬࡁ⥅ࡄ๓ᚋࡢチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡢ㛫࡛ࡢ㈐௵ࡢ㐃⥆ᛶࢆᙉไࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞
࠸ࠋ
2.29. ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᡓ␎࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ✀㢮ࡢከᵝᛶ࡜ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᨺᑕ⥺≉ᛶࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.30. ᪋タཬࡧάື࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡣࠊࡑࡢฎศ࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛⥲ྜⓗ࠿ࡘయ⣔ⓗ࡞᪉ἲ࡛⟶⌮ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ඲య⟶⌮ᕤ⛬࡟࠾ࡅࡿẁ㝵㛫ࡢ┦஫౫Ꮡᛶࡀㄆ㆑ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡶྠᵝ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ2.31. ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ฎศ᪋タࡢ㛢㙐ᚋ࡟࠾ࡅࡿไᗘⓗ⟶⌮ࡀᚲせ࡜ぢ࡞ࡉࢀࡿሙྜࠊไᗘ
ⓗ⟶⌮ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ㈐௵ࡀ᫂☜࡟๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.32. ᨻᗓࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศ࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ㐺ษ࡞◊✲㛤Ⓨィ⏬ࠊ≉࡟ࠊ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ࢆ᳨ドࡍࡿィ⏬ࡢࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.33. ௨ୗࡢࡓࡵ࡟㐺ษ࡞㈈ⓗᑐ⟇ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ



R11
2.34.
2.38.

(a) ᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨(b) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࠊࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࡑࡢ㈓ⶶ࡜ฎศࢆྵࡴ(c) ౑⏝೵Ṇᨺᑕ⥺※࡜ᨺᑕ⥺Ⓨ⏕⿦⨨ࡢ⟶⌮(d) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ⟶⌮せ௳ 11㸸Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⬟ຊᨻᗓࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ඲࡚ࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢ⬟ຊࢆ㔊ᡂࡋࠊ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.34. Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜࡢᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎࡟୙ྍḞ࡞せ⣲࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ㐺ษ࡟㈨᱁ࡀ࠶ࡾ⤒㦂ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ༑ศ࡞ᩘࡢ⫋ဨࡢ⬟ຊࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿୖ࡛ᚲせ࡞ᑓ㛛ⓗカ⦎ࡀ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀ
ࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.35. チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࠊつไᶵ㛵ཬࡧᏳ඲㛵㐃஦㡯࡟㛵ࡍࡿᙺົཪࡣᑓ㛛ⓗຓゝࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿ⤌⧊ࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲࡟㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ඲㛵ಀ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ⬟ຊࡢ㔊ᡂࡀồࡵࡽࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ⬟ຊࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᡭẁ࡟ࡼࡾࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿつไᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡛㔊ᡂࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸫ᢏ⾡ⓗカ⦎
㸫Ꮫ⾡ᶵ㛵ࡸ௚ࡢᏛ⩦ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢆ㏻ࡋࡓᏛ⩦㸫◊✲㛤Ⓨᴗົ
2.36. ᨻᗓࡣࠊ(a) ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿಶே࡟ᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿ⬟ຊࣞ࣋ࣝࢆつᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
(b) つไᶵ㛵ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡢ࡟ᚲせ࡞ศ㔝࡛ࡢᑓ㛛▱㆑ࡢ㔊ᡂཬࡧ⥔ᣢࡢࡓࡵࠊつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡑࡢᨭ᥼⤌⧊࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㐺ษ࡞ᑐฎ᪉⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞
࠸ࠋ(c) チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡢࡓࡵ࡟ാࡃಶேࡢᢏ⾡ⓗ⬟ຊࢆቑ኱ࡋࠊ⥔ᣢࡋཬࡧᐃᮇⓗ࡟☜ㄆࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ษ࡞ᑐฎ᪉⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

2-27

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ2.37. ຍ┕ᅜෆ࡛฼⏝ྍ⬟࡞カ⦎ィ⏬࡛ࡣ୙༑ศ࡞ሙྜࠊ௚ࡢຍ┕ᅜཪࡣᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ㛫࡛カ⦎ࡢࡓࡵࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

R12
2.39.
2.40.

2.38. ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ㐠㌿ཬࡧつไ⟶⌮࡟ᚲせ࡞⬟ຊࡢ㛤ⓎࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㔜せศ㔝࡛ࡢ◊✲㛤Ⓨᴗົࡸᐇົⓗ㐺⏝ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢタ❧ࡲࡓࡣྠࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡬ࡢཧຍ
࡟ࡼࡾಁ㐍ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 12㸸Ᏻ඲࡜᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡜ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫ୪ࡧ࡟᰾≀㉁ࡢィ㔞࣭⟶⌮࡟ಀࡿຍධᅜࡢయไ࡜Ᏻ඲࡜ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊᨻᗓ࡜ἲᚊࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ࠊ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟ᑐࡍࡿྲྀࡾỴࡵ࡜Ᏻ඲࡜ࡢ
࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫཬࡧ᰾≀㉁ࡢィ㔞࣭⟶⌮࡟ಀࡿຍධᅜࡢయไ࡜Ᏻ඲࡜ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙
࣮ࢫ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ㐺ษ࡞ᇶ┙ࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵࡀ☜❧ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋ
2.39. ᨻᗓ࡜ἲᚊࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ࡢ≉ᐃࡢ㈐௵࡟ࡣ௨ୗࢆྵࡲ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
(a) Ᏻ඲ࡢ᭱㐺໬࡟ྥࡅࡓ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ㓄⨨ᵓᡂࡢホ౯ࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࠊ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡜㛵㐃ࡋࡓせ⣲ࡸ⪃៖ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ᰾≀㉁࡟ᑐࡍࡿィ㔞࣭⟶⌮ࡢయไ࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓせ⣲ࢆྵࡵࡿࠋ(b) Ᏻ඲ࠊ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ཬࡧ᰾≀㉁ࡢィ㔞࣭⟶⌮ࡢయไ࡟ᑐࡍࡿྲྀࡾỴࡵࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ┘ど࡜㐪཯࡟ᑐࡍࡿᥐ⨨ࠋ(c) ἲᇳ⾜ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ㸦㐺ᐅ㸧ࠋ(d) Ᏻ඲㛵㐃஦㇟ࡸ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕㛵㐃஦㇟࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵࡢ⤫ྜ໬ࠋ



R13
2.41.

2.40. Ᏻ඲ᑐ⟇࡜᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ᑐ⟇ࡣࠊ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ᑐ⟇ࡀᏳ඲ࢆᦆ࡞ࢃ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺
࡟ࠊࡲࡓࠊᏳ඲ᑐ⟇ࡀ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ࢆᦆ࡞ࢃ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ⤫ྜⓗ࡞᪉ἲ࡛タィࡉࢀࠊᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡡࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 13㸸ᢏ⾡ⓗᙺົ࡟ಀࡿᑐ⟇ᨻᗓࡣࠊᚲせ࡛࠶ࢀࡤࠊಶே⥺㔞 ᐃࠊ⎔ቃࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢཬࡧ⿦⨨ᰯṇࡢࡓࡵࡢᙺົࡢ
ࡼ࠺࡞Ᏻ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓᢏ⾡ⓗᙺົ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2.41. ᢏ⾡ⓗᙺົࡣࠊᚲࡎࡋࡶᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡾᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊᚲせ࡞ᢏ⾡ⓗᙺົࡢ㐺ษ࡞Ẹ㛫ཪࡣ㠀ᨻᗓᥦ౪⪅ࡀᚓࡽࢀ࡞࠸ሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞
ᙺົࡀᚓࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ㐺ᐅࠊᏳ඲࡟࡜ࡗ࡚㔜せ࡛࠶ࡾ࠺ࡿᢏ⾡ⓗᙺົࢆチྍࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

3.1.
3.
ୡ
⏺
ⓗ
Ᏻ
඲
య
ไ

R14
3.2.
3.2A.

3.1. ཎᏊຊ➼᪋タࡢᏳ඲ࠊᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢ
Ᏻ඲ࢆྵࡵࠊᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓᅜ㝿༠ຊࡣࠊୡ⏺ⓗᏳ඲యไࡢⓎᒎ࡟ᐤ୚ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋཎᏊ
ຊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮࡜ᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢᖹ࿴┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵࡢ฼⏝࡟㛵୚ࡍࡿ⤌⧊࡜ಶேࡣ┦஫౫Ꮡ㛵ಀ࡟࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ୍᪉ࡢ⾜Ⅽࡀ඲య࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡋ࡚࠶ࡿ㔜኱࡞ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊࡑࢀࡣୡ⏺୰ࡢ㔜኱஦࡜࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࡶࡢ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡇࡢ
ࡼ࠺࡞┦஫౫Ꮡᛶࡢㄆ㆑࡟ࡼࡾࠊ඲ຍ┕ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲ࡢྥୖࢆពᅗࡋࡓከࡃࡢᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀࡾỴࡵ࡟⮳ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
せ௳ 14㸸ᅜ㝿༠ຊཬࡧᨭ᥼࡟ྥࡅࡓᅜ㝿㛫ࡢ㈐ົ࡜ྲྀࡾỴࡵᨻᗓࡣࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ㛵ಀࡍࡿᅜ㝿㛫ࡢ㈐ົࢆ඲࠺ࡋࠊᅜ㝿ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆྵࡵࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿㛫ࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵ࡟ཧຍࡋࠊୡ⏺ⓗ࡟Ᏻ඲ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵᅜ㝿༠ຊࢆಁ㐍ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞
ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

2-28

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ3.2. ୡ⏺ⓗᏳ඲యไࡢ≉ᚩ࡟ࡣ௨ୗࡢࡶࡢࢆྵࡴࠋ
(a) ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ㜵ㆤ࡜Ᏻ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢඹ㏻ࡢ㈐ົ࡜௙⤌ࡳࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
(b) ⾜ືつ⠊ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟࠾ࡅࡿⰋዲ஦౛ࡢ᥇⏝ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࠋ(c) ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ྜពࡉࢀࡓ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ㄪ࿴ࡢྲྀࢀࡓᏳ඲せ௳ࠊᣦ㔪ཬࡧ஦౛ࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡜㐺⏝ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿ(d) ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢつไ⟶⌮࡜Ᏻ඲ࡢᅜ㝿ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗཬࡧཧຍຍ┕ᅜ࡟ࡼࡿ┦஫Ꮫ⩦(e) ከᅜ㛫ཬࡧ஧ᅜ㛫ࡢ㛵ಀࡍࡿᅜෆእࡢ⤌⧊㛫ࡢᐃᮇⓗ༠ຊࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ▱㆑ࡢඹ᭷࡜⤒㦂ࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊᏳ඲ᑂᰝ࡜᳨ᰝࡢ㧗࠸ရ㉁࡜ᐇຠᛶ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࡑࢀࡽࡢ
ㄪ࿴ࡢྲྀࢀࡓ᪉ἲ࡟ࡼࡾᏳ඲ࢆྥୖࡍࡿࠋ

R15
3.3.
3.5A.

3.2A. ᨻᗓࡣࠊᅜ㝿༠ຊࠊཬࡧࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᨺᑕ⥺་Ꮫⓗ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᨭ᥼ࡢᥦ౪࠿ࡽ౽┈ࢆᚓࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ஧ᅜ㛫ཬࡧከᅜ㛫ࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵࢆ㐺ษ࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳15㸸㐠㌿⤒㦂࡜つไ⤒㦂ࡢඹ᭷つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ௚ࡢຍධᅜ࡛ࡢ⤒㦂ࢆྵࡵࠊ㐠㌿⤒㦂࡜つไ⤒㦂࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡿᩍカࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿゎᯒ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊࡲࡓࠊᚓࡽࢀࡿᩍカࡢᾐ㏱࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࠊつไᶵ㛵ཬࡧ௚ࡢ㛵ಀᙜᒁ࡟ࡼࡿ฼⏝࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋ
3.3. 㐠㌿⤒㦂࡜つไ⤒㦂ࢆሗ࿌ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࠊつไせ௳ࡢኚ᭦ࡸつไ⾜Ⅽࡢಟṇࡤ࠿ࡾ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ⿦⨨ࠊேⓗᣲືཬࡧᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ㔜せ࡞᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࢆᑟ࠸࡚ࡁࡓࠋ



3.4. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ௚ࡢຍ┕ᅜࠊ௚ࡢຍ┕ᅜࡢつไᶵ㛵ࠊᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡸチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࠿ࡽ
ࡢ᝟ሗࢆཷࡅྲྀࡿࡓࡵࡢᡭẁࠊࡲࡓࠊ㐠㌿⤒㦂࡜つไ⤒㦂࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡿ௚ࡢᩍカࢆ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿᡭẁࢆ☜❧ࡋࠊ࠿ࡘ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᏳ඲ୖ㔜኱࡞஦㇟ࡢ෌Ⓨࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㐺ษ࡞᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆồࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟ࡣࠊ㐠㌿⤒㦂࡜つไ⤒㦂࠿ࡽࡢᩍカࢆᚓࡿࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿㏻ಙ⥙ࡢ᭷ຠ฼⏝ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᚲせ࡞᝟ሗࡢධᡭ࡜ࡑࡢศᯒࢆྵࡴࠋ
3.5. ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢୡ⏺ⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ࡢྥୖࡢࡓࡵࠊᅜෆእࡢ▱㆑ࡸሗ࿌ࡢ㏻ಙ⥙ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚
ཷࡅྲྀࡗࡓ᝟ሗ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ྲྀࡽࢀࡓ᪉⟇࡟㛵ࡍࡿ཯ᫎࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢࡼ
࠺࡞᪉⟇࡟ࡣࠊ᪂つࡢつไせ௳ࡢබᕸࠊཪࡣࠊチㄆྍࡉࢀࡓ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐠㌿
⾜Ⅽཪࡣ⿦⨨࡬ࡢᏳ඲ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿኚ᭦ࡢᐇ᪋ࢆྵࡴྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᅜ㝿㏻ಙ⥙ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ཷࡅྲྀࡿ᝟ሗ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚ᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞཯ᫎ࡟ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࡢపῶࡢࡓࡵ
᥇⏝ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿⰋዲ஦౛ࡢグ㏙ࡶໟྵࡉࢀࡿࠋ
3.5A. 㐠㌿⤒㦂ࡸつไ⤒㦂ࡢ㐺ษ࡞᝟ሗཬࡧᩍカࡣࠊ㐺᫬࡟ࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ▱㆑࡜ሗ㐨ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡬ሗ࿌ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.
つ
ไ
ᶵ
㛵
ࡢ
㈐

4.1.

4.1. ➨ 4 ❶࡛ᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿせ௳ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢ⤌⧊࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡶࡢࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊࡑࡢ
ᵓ㐀ࠊேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࡢ㓄ศࠊ௚ࡢᙜᒁ࡜ࡢ༠ㄪࠊ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠊ⫋ဨ㓄⨨ཬࡧຓゝᶵ㛵ࡸᨭ᥼⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㛵ಀ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᮏ❶࡟ࡣࠊᴗົࡢ୍㈏ᛶ࡜
Ᏻᐃᛶཬࡧチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡜ࡢᘓタⓗ࡞㐃ᦠࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋࡓࡸࡾ᪉࡛つไᶵ㛵ࡢᶵ⬟ࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ඲⯡ⓗせ௳ࡶᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
4.2. つไᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵ࡣࠊᨻᗓ࡜ἲᚊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ᯝࡓࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟౫Ꮡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢつไࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫ཪࡣ
2-29

❶

せ௳

௵
࡜
ᶵ
⬟

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫ࡢ඲యࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚⥅⥆ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.3. つไᶵ⬟ࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊつไせ௳ࢆ㑂ᏲࡋࡓᏳ඲ࡢ᳨ド࡜ホ౯࡛࠶ࡿࠋつไᶵ⬟ࡢᐇ᪋ࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡟㔮ࡾྜࡗࡓࡶࡢ࡛࡞
ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢつไࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢつไ⟶⌮࠿ࡽࡢゎ㝖ࡲ࡛ࠊ௨ୗ
࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㧗ᗘࡢಙ㢗ᛶࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ


R16
4.4.
4.5.

(a) Ᏻ඲ࡀ᭱㐺໬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ㐠㌿࡟క࠺౽┈࡜ேཬࡧ⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ₯ᅾⓗ࡞ᙳ㡪࡜ࡢᆒ⾮ࡀ⪃៖ࡉࢀࡿࠋ(b) ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿᏳ඲ホ౯࡟ࡼࡾࠊᏳ඲ࡢ㐺ษ࡞Ỉ‽ࡀ㐩ᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊタィ⪅ࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయཬࡧつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ┠ⓗ࡜ุ᩿ᇶ‽ࡀ‶ࡓࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᐇドࡉࢀࡿࠋ(c) ❧ᆅホ౯࡟ࡼࡾࠊ❧ᆅ᮲௳࡜タィせ௳࡜ࡢᩚྜᛶࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࠊࡲࡓࠊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡞㐠㌿ཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲࡞ᐇ᪋ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᆅᇦࡢẸ㛫ᇶ┙ࡢ㐺ษᛶࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡿࠋ(d) ᪋タࡀࠊ㛵ಀࡍࡿつไせ௳ࢆ‶㊊ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟タィࡉࢀ࠿ࡘᘓタࡉࢀࡿࠋ(e) Ᏻ඲ホ౯࡟࠾࠸࡚ᣦᐃࡉࢀ࠿ࡘチㄆྍ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓไ㝈್࡜᮲௳ࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛᪋タࡀ㐠㌿ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊάືࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢ㐠㌿ཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡀ㐺ษ࡞࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢୗ࡛Ᏻ඲࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿ[8,9]ࠋ
(f) チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡀつไ⟶⌮࠿ࡽࡢゎ㝖࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛ࠊ඲࡚ࡢ≧ἣୗ࡛᪋タࢆᏳ඲࡟㐠㌿ࡍࡿࡓࡵཪࡣάືࢆᏳ඲࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࠊேⓗࠊ⤌⧊ⓗࠊ㈨㔠ⓗཬࡧᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࠋ(g) ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿೵ṆࡸᗫṆᥐ⨨㸦ཪࡣࠊไᗘⓗ⟶⌮ࡢ⥅⥆ࢆక࠺㛢㙐㸧ཬࡧάືࡢ⤊஢ࡀࠊつไせ௳࡟ᚑࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
せ௳ 16㸸つไᶵ㛵ࡢ⤌⧊ᵓ㐀࡜ேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࡢ㓄ศつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡓࡵཬࡧࡑࡢᶵ⬟ࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊࡑࡢ⤌⧊ࢆᵓ⠏ࡋࠊࡑࡢேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࢆ⟶⌮ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀࢀࡓ᪉ἲ࡛㐩ᡂࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.4. せ௳ 3 ࡛ࡣࠊᨻᗓࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀἲᐃ⩏ົࢆᯝࡓࡍୖ࡛༑ศ࡞ேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆᣢࡓ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡜ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

R17
4.6.
4.10.

4.5. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢἲᐃ⩏ົࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟ᯝࡓࡍࡓࡵࠊࡑࡢ⤌⧊ࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ࠿ࡘࡑࡢ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡞ேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟௜㝶ࡋࡓᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡀྲྀࢀࡓேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࢆ㓄ศࡋ࡞ࡅࢀ
ࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚ࠊ௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࡀ᭱పࡢࡶࡢ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつไ⟶⌮ࡢ୍㒊ཪࡣ඲࡚ࡢ㠃࡛≉ᐃࡢάືࢆ㝖እࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㐺ษ࡜࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶
ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࡀ᭱㧗ࡢࡶࡢ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᥦ᱌
ࡉࢀࡓ᪋タཪࡣάື࡬ࡢチㄆྍࢆⓎ⤥ࡍࡿ๓࡟ࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢチㄆྍࡢᚋ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶࠊࡑࢀࡽ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿヲ⣽࡞⢭ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㐺ษ࡜࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
せ௳ 17㸸つไᶵ⬟ࡢᒚ⾜࡟࠾ࡅࡿᐇຠⓗ⊂❧ᛶつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢᐇຠⓗ⊂❧ᛶࢆᦆ࡞ࢃ࡞࠸᪉ἲ࡛ࡑࡢᶵ⬟ࢆ㐙⾜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞
࠸ࠋ
4.6. ➨ 2 ❶ࡢせ௳ 3 ࡜せ௳ 4 ࡛ࡣࠊᨻᗓࡣࠊពᛮỴᐃ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᐇຠⓗ࡞⊂❧ᛶࢆ᭷ࡋࠊ
ࡲࡓࠊពᛮỴᐃ࡟୙ᙜ࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ㈐௵ཪࡣ฼ᐖࢆ᭷ࡍࡿᶵ㛵࡜ࡣᶵ⬟ⓗ࡟ศ㞳ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿつไᶵ㛵ࢆタ⨨ࡋ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆồࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡇ࡜ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊᐇຠⓗ⊂❧ᛶࢆ☜ಖ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞᪉ἲ࡛㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡍ⩏ົࢆㄢࡍࡇ࡜࡜࡞
2-30

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜࡿࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡢ⫋ဨࡣࠊዴఱ࡞ࡿಶேⓗぢゎ࡟ࡶ㛵ಀ࡞ࡃࠊᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓᶵ⬟ࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟↔Ⅼࢆ࠾࠸࡚࠸࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ⫋ဨࡢ⬟ຊࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡿពᛮỴᐃ࡛ࡢᐇຠⓗ⊂❧ᛶࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿୖ࡛ᚲせ࡞せ⣲࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
4.7. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ฼ᐖࡢዴఱ࡞ࡿᑐ❧ࡶ㜵Ṇࡍࡿ࠿ࠊཪࡣࠊ㐺ṇ࡟ゎỴࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋࡑࢀࡀྍ⬟࡛࡞࠸ሙྜࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᨻᗓ࡜ἲᚊࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ࡢᑐ❧ࡢゎỴࢆᤚࡉ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.8. つไᶵ㛵ࡢᐇຠⓗ⊂❧ᛶࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ᪂つ⫋ဨࡀチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࠿ࡽ᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣ≉ูࡢ㓄៖ࡀᡶࢃࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞⫋ဨࡢカ⦎࡛ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢ⊂❧ᛶࠊつไୖࡢほⅬཬࡧᏳ඲ࡢ⪃៖ࡀᙉㄪࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢ⫋ဨࡀ⫋ᴗே࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ࠿ࡘᏳ඲࡟㛵ಀࡋࡓᶒ㝈ࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛᣺⯙࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.9. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ⮬㌟ࡢᐇຠⓗ⊂❧ᛶࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡜㐃ᦠࢆ࡜ࡿ୰࡛ࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡑࢀࡽࡢಁ㐍࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀࡓ⤌⧊ཪࡣᶵ㛵࠿ࡽࠊ⮬ࡽࡀ᫂☜࡟ศ㞳ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ



R18
4.11.
4.13.

4.10. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢᐇຠⓗ⊂❧ᛶ࡟୍㈏ࡋ࡚ࠊ㔜኱࡞ᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࢆ࿊ࡍࡿዴఱ࡞ࡿ᪋タཪࡣάື࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡬ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿᦆኻ࡟ࡣ㛵ಀ࡞ࡃࠊ௓ධᶒ㝈ࢆ⾜౑ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 18㸸つไᶵ㛵ࡢ⫋ဨࡢ㓄⨨࡜⬟ຊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢᶵ⬟ࢆ㐙⾜ࡋ࠿ࡘࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆ඲࠺ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊつไࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᛶ㉁ࡸᩘ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀࢀࡓ㈨᱁ཬࡧ⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ༑ศ࡞ᩘࡢ⫋ဨࢆ㞠⏝ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.11. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ㐺ษ࡟㈨᱁࡜⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⫋ဨࢆ᭷ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࢀࡽ⫋ဨࡀ඲࡚ࡢᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿつไᶵ⬟ࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᚲせ࡞⫋ဨᩘཬࡧᚲ㡲ࡢ▱㆑ࠊᢏ⬟ཬࡧ⬟ຊࢆグ㏙ࡍࡿேⓗ㈨※ィ⏬ࡀ⟇ᐃࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.12. つไᶵ㛵ࡢேⓗ㈨※ィ⏬ࡣࠊ㐺ษ࡞⬟ຊཬࡧᢏ⬟ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⫋ဨࢆ⋓ᚓࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ᥇
⏝ཬࡧ㐺ษ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣ⫋ဨࡢ㓄⨨㌿᥮ࢆໟྵࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࠊ㈨᱁
ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⫋ဨࡢ㏥⫋࡟ᑐࡋ࡚⿵඘ࡍࡿᡓ␎ࢆྵࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

R19
4.14.
4.17.

4.13. ▱㆑⟶⌮ࡢせ⣲࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢ⫋ဨ࡟ᚲせ࡞⬟ຊ࡜ᢏ⬟ࢆ㛤Ⓨࡋ࠿ࡘ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ㸯ࡘࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡀ☜❧ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟ࡣࠊᚲせ࡞⬟ຊࡸᢏ⬟࡟ᑐࡍࡿศᯒ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃಶูࡢカ⦎ィ⏬ࡢ⟇ᐃࢆྵࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢカ⦎ィ⏬ࡣࠊཎ๎ࠊᴫᛕཬࡧᢏ⾡ⓗഃ㠃࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊチㄆྍ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⏦ㄳࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࢆ᳨ᰝࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟つไせ௳ࢆㄢࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾྲྀࡽࢀ
ࡿᡭ⥆ࡁࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 19㸸つไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᏳ඲┠ᶆ࡜ᩚྜࡋࠊࡑࡢ┠ᶆ㐩ᡂ࡟ᐤ୚ࡍࡿ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ☜❧ࡋࠊᐇ᪋ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࢀࢆホ౯ࡋ࠿ࡘᨵၿࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.14. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡀබ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㏱࡛᫂࠶ࡿ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆᵓ
⠏ࡋࠊᐇ᪋ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸[9]ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣࠊ⥅⥆ⓗ࡟ホ౯ࡉࢀࠊᨵၿࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.15. つไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣ୕ࡘࡢ┠ⓗࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2-31

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ(1) ➨୍ࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀࡓ㈐௵ࡀ㐺ษ࡟ᯝࡓࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
(2) ➨஧ࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊᏳ඲㛵㐃ᴗົࡢィ⏬❧᱌ࠊ⟶⌮ཬࡧ┘╩ࡢᡭẁ࡟ࡼࡾࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢᐇ⦼ࢆ⥔ᣢཬࡧྥୖࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
(3) ➨୕ࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊ࣮ࣜࢲࢩࢵࣉࡢ㐍ᒎ࡜ᙉ໬࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊಶே࡜ࢳ࣮࣒ࡢഃ࡛ࡢᏳ඲࡟
㛵㐃ࡋࡓⰋዲ࡞ែᗘ࡜ᣲືࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࠊつไᶵ㛵ෆࡢᏳ඲ᩥ໬ࢆ㔊ᡂࡋ࠿ࡘᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡇ
࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
4.16. ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡋࡑࡢᶵ⬟ࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿ㝿ࡢຠ⋡ᛶ࡜᭷ຠᛶࢆ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢ୰࡟ࡣࠊᏳ඲ࡢྥୖࡢಁ㐍ࡀྵࡲࢀࠊࡲ
ࡓࠊಙ㢗ᛶࢆ㔊ᡂࡍࡿࡼ࠺㐺ษ࡛᫬ᐅࢆᚓࡓ࠿ࡘ㈝⏝ຠᯝࡢ㧗࠸᪉ἲ࡛⩏ົࢆ඲࠺ࡍࡿ
ࡇ࡜ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋ

R20


4.18.
4.22.

4.17. ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ㄢࡏࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿἲᐃ⩏ົࡀᯝࡓࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜
ࡢಙ㢗ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ࠊィ⏬ⓗཬࡧయ⣔ⓗᥐ⨨ࢆ୍㈏ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ᪉ἲ࡛≉ᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊつไせ௳ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢୗ࡛ࡼࡾ඲⯡ⓗ࡞せ௳࡜⤖ࡧࡘࡅ᳨࡚ウࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡇࢀࡀࠊᏳ඲ࡀᦆ࡞ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿᡭຓࡅ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ
せ௳20㸸ຓゝᶵ㛵࡜ᨭ᥼⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつไᶵ⬟ࡢᨭ᥼࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᢏ⾡ⓗཪࡣࡑࡢ௚ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࡢᑓ㛛ⓗຓゝཪࡣᙺົࢆᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ᚓ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠊࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡇࡢࡇ࡜ࡀࠊ๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀࡓ㈐௵࠿ࡽ
つไᶵ㛵ࢆච㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.18. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᑓ㛛ᐙࡢពぢࡸຓゝࢆᚓࡿࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟බⓗ࡞ᆅ఩ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆỴᐃࡋ࡚ࡶࡼ࠸ࠋᬻᐃⓗཪࡣᜏஂⓗ࡞ᇶ┙ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺࡜ࡶຓゝᶵ㛵ࡢタ⨨ࡀᚲせ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᛶ᱁ࡀᢏ⾡ⓗཪࡣᢏ⾡௨እ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺࡜ࡶࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᶵ㛵ࡀ⊂❧ࡋࡓຓゝࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲ㡲ࡢࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡿࠋ
4.19. ᢏ⾡ⓗཬࡧࡑࡢ௚ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࡢᑓ㛛ⓗຓゝཪࡣᙺົࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢእ㒊ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙ࡟ࡼࡾ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢ᪉ἲ࡛ᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᑓ㛛ࡢᨭ᥼⤌⧊ࢆタ⨨ࡍࡿỴᐃࢆࡋ࡚ࡼࡃࠊࡑࡢሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊࡑࡢᨭ᥼⤌⧊ࡢసᴗ࡟ᑐࡍࡿつไᶵ㛵ࡢ⟶⌮࡜ᣦ♧ࡢ⛬ᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᫂☜࡞㝈⏺ࡀタᐃࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ௚ࡢᙧែࡢእ㒊ᨭ᥼ࡢሙྜࡣࠊ
つไᶵ㛵࡜ຓゝཪࡣᙺົࡢᥦ౪⪅࡜ࡢ㛫࡛ࡢබᘧࡢዎ⣙ࡀᚲせ࡟࡞ࡿࠋ4.20. つไᶵ㛵࡟ຓゝཪࡣᙺົࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇࢀࡽࡢ⤌⧊ࡢ㛫࡛฼ᐖࡢᑐ❧ࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡞࠸
ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿྲྀࡾỴࡵࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ ࠋࡇࢀࡀᅜෆⓗ࡟ྍ⬟࡛࡞࠸ሙྜࠊᚲせ࡞ຓゝཪࡣᨭ᥼ࡣࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞฼ᐖࡢᑐ❧ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡞࠸ࠊ௚ࡢຍ┕ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤌⧊࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ㐺ษ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ㐺ᐅࠊᅜ㝿⤌⧊࠿ࡽồࡵࡽࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.21. ᚲせ࡞ຓゝཪࡣᨭ᥼ࡀࠊつไᶵ㛵࡜฼ᐖࡀᑐ❧ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ⤌⧊࠿ࡽࡔࡅࡋ࠿
ᚓࡽࢀ࡞࠸ሙྜࠊࡇࡢຓゝཪࡣᨭ᥼ࢆồࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ┘どࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊ୚
࠼ࡽࢀࡓຓゝࡣࠊ฼ᐖࡢᑐ❧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ៅ㔜࡟ホ౯ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

R21

4.22. ຓゝࡸᨭ᥼ࢆᚓࡿࡇ࡜ࡣࠊ๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀࡓ㈐௵࠿ࡽつไᶵ㛵ࢆච㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᝟ሗࢆά⏝ࡋࡓỴᐃࢆࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ༑ศ࡞୰᰾ⓗ⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊỴᐃ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊຓゝᶵ㛵࠿ࡽᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡓຓゝཬࡧチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋ
యࡸ⏦ㄳ⪅࠿ࡽᥦฟࡉࢀࡿ᝟ሗࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡢ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᡭẁࢆᣢࡓ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 21㸸つไᶵ㛵࡜チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡜ࡢ㛫ࡢ㐃ᦠ
2-32

❶

せ௳
4.23.
4.25.

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ඲࡚ࡢᏳ඲㛵㐃ㄢ㢟࡛チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡜ࡢᑐヰࡢࡓࡵࡢබᘧཬࡧ㠀බᘧࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆࠊᑓ㛛ⓗ࡛ᘓタⓗ࡞㐃ᦠࢆࡣ࠿ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽᵓ⠏ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.23. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ୺せ࡞┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ┘╩ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢ⊂❧ᛶࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ୍᪉࡛ࠊᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿ࡜ࡢඹ㏻ࡢ┠ⓗࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡜㐃ᦠࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᏳ඲㛵㐃ㄢ㢟࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୧⪅ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ୺ᙇࢆ༑ศ࡟⌮ゎࡋ࠿ࡘウ㆟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせᛶ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚఍ྜࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀ
ࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.24. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᏳ඲㛵㐃ㄢ㢟࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ᘓタⓗ࡞㐃ᦠ࡜ᑓ㛛ᐙ࡟ࡼࡿᚭᗏࡋࡓᢏ⾡ⓗᑐヰࢆࡋࡘࡘࠊ⋡┤࡛㛤ᨺⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࡀබᘧ࡞㛵ಀࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయഃ࡜ࡢ┦஫ࡢ⌮ゎ࡜ᩗពࢆ㔊ᡂࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

R22
4.26.
4.28.


4.25. つไᶵ㛵ࡢỴᐃࡣࠊ㐺ᐅࠊṇᙜᛶࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢỴᐃࡢ᰿ᣐࡣㄝ᫂ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 22㸸つไ⟶⌮ࡢᏳᐃᛶ࡜୍㈏ᛶ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつไ⟶⌮ࡀᏳᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊ୍㈏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅ
ࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.26. つไࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓᨻ⟇ࠊཎ๎ཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡍࡿุ᩿ᇶ‽࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡲ
ࡓࠊ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡛ᐃࡵࡽࢀ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓᡭ㡰࡟ᚑ࠺බᘧࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊつไ⟶⌮ࡢᏳᐃᛶ࡜୍㈏ᛶࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
ࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢಶࠎࡢ⫋ဨ࡟ࡼࡿពᛮỴᐃ࡟࠾࠸࡚୺ほࢆ㜵ࡀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢỴᐃ࡟␗㆟⏦❧ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓሙྜࠊࡑࡢỴᐃࢆṇᙜ໬࡛ࡁ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ཬࡧࡑࡢ᳨ᰝ࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ࠊ⏦ㄳ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡑࡢせ௳ࠊุ᩿ཬࡧỴᐃࡢ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ┠ⓗࠊཎ๎ཬࡧ㛵ಀࡍࡿุ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆ▱ࡽࡏ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.27. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ඲⯡ⓗ࡞┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚Ᏻ඲ࡢ⥅⥆ⓗྥୖࢆᙉㄪࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ༑ศ࡟☜❧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ័⾜࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ಟṇࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡟క࠺ࣜࢫࢡࢆ
ࡶཪㄆ㆑ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไせ௳࡟࠾࠸࡚ண᝿ࡉࢀࡿኚ᭦ࡣࠊ㐩ᡂࡉࢀࡿࡣࡎࡢ
Ᏻ඲ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿྥୖࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊៅ㔜࡞⢭ᰝࡢᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡣཪࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞つไせ௳࡬ࡢᥦ᱌ࡉࢀࡓኚ᭦ࡢ᰿ᣐ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡟᝟ሗࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࠿ࡘ༠㆟ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

R23

4.28. ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅㛫࡟ಙ㢗ࢆ㔊ᡂࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢពᛮỴᐃࣉࣟࢭࢫཬࡧつไせ௳⮬య࡟࠾࠸୍࡚㈏ᛶࡀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 23㸸つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡿ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿチㄆྍR24

つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡿチㄆྍࡣࠊᏳ඲࡟ᚲせ࡞᮲௳ࡢᣦᐃࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊ࿌♧ࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟ࡼࡾ᫂☜࡟ච㝖ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸࠿ཪࡣᢎㄆࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸඲࡚ࡢ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᚲ㡲ࡢࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 24㸸᪋タཬࡧάືࡢチㄆྍࡢࡓࡵࡢᏳ඲ࡢᐇド

4.29.
4.39.

⏦ㄳ⪅ࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάືࡢチㄆྍࡢࡓࡵࡢ⏦ㄳ࡬ࡢ⿬௜ࡅ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᏳ඲ࡢ㐺ษ࡞ᐇドࢆᥦฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀせồࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.29. ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫ෆཪࡣάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫ෆࡢ␗࡞ࡿẁ㝵࡛ࠊ␗࡞ࡿ✀㢮ࡢチㄆྍࡀྲྀᚓࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᏳ඲㛵㐃┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵチㄆྍࢆಟṇࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛
2-33

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜࡁ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ᪋タࡢሙྜࠊᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫ෆ࡟࠶ࡿẁ㝵࡟ࡣࠊ㏻ᖖࠊ❧ᆅホ౯ࠊタィࠊᘓタࠊヨ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿೵ṆཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨㸦ཪࡣ㛢㙐㸧ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࡲࡓࠊ
㐺ᐅࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡸ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ⟶⌮ཬࡧởᰁ༊ᇦࡢಟ᚟ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋᨺᑕ⥺※ࡸᨺᑕ⥺Ⓨ⏕⿦⨨࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣࠊつไࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊࡑࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫඲యࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚⥅⥆ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.30. ᪋タ࡟ᑐࡍࡿチㄆྍ࡟ࡣࠊࡑࡢ᪋タ࡛⾜࠺άື㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ㐠㌿ࠊಖᏲཬࡧᕤᏛⓗάື㸧ࢆྵࡲ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ㐺ษ࡞ᡭẁ࡟ࡼࡾࠊチㄆྍࡉࢀࡓ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲࡟㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿಶேࡢ⬟ຊࢆ☜ㄆࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.31. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿチㄆྍࡢⓎ⤥࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡢᘬࡁ
⥆ࡃάື࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ไ㝈ࠊ᮲௳ཬࡧ⟶⌮ࢆㄢࡉ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
4.32. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿチㄆྍ࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓつไୖࡢỴᐃ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊཪࡣࠊ
チㄆྍ࡟௜ຍࡉࢀࡓ᮲௳࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟ࡼࡿ␗㆟⏦❧ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿࣉࣟࢭ
ࢫࢆ☜❧ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.33. ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡣࠊチㄆྍࡀⓎ⤥ࡉࢀࡿ๓࡟ࠊᏳ඲ホ౯ࢆᥦฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀせồࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢᏳ඲ホ౯ࡣࠊ᫂☜࡟つᐃࡉࢀࡓᡭ㡰࡟ᚑࡗ࡚つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾᑂᰝཬࡧホ౯ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつไ⟶⌮ࡢ⛬ᗘࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タ࡜άື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ



4.34. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊチㄆྍ⏦ㄳࡢᨭ᥼࡜ࡋ࡚⏦ㄳ⪅࡟ࡼࡾᥦฟࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁᩥ᭩ࡢ᭩ᘧ࡜ෆ
ᐜ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᡭᘬࡁࢆⓎ⾜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡣࠊྜពࡉࢀࡓ᪥⛬࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ஦
๓࡟᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠊཪࡣࠊチㄆྍࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ୰࡛せồࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ඲࡚ࡢᚲせ࡞Ᏻ඲㛵㐃᝟ሗࢆつไᶵ㛵࡟ᥦฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ཪࡣつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀせồࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.35. ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫ෆཪࡣάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫ෆࡢ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢẁ㝵࡛ࡣ㸦4.29 㡯ཧ↷㸧ࠊูಶࡢチㄆྍࡀᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿಶูࡢ␃ಖⅬࢆせồࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ሙྜࠊ᏶஢
ࡋࡓẁ㝵ࡣࠊ๓ẁ㝵࠿ࡽࡢ཯ᫎࢆ⪃៖࡟ධࢀ࡚ᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡢᑐ㇟࡜࡞ࡽ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞
࠸ࠋ
4.36. チㄆྍࡣࠊᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫୰ཪࡣάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫୰ࡢᵝࠎ࡞ẁ㝵࡛ࠊ෌᳨ウཪࡣ᭦᪂ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࠿ࠊࡶࡋࡃࡣ෌᳨ウ࠿ࡘ᭦᪂ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸
ࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊチㄆྍⓎ⤥᫬࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᮲௳ࡀኚ໬ࡋࡓ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚㸧ࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ሙྜࡣࠊチㄆྍࡢಟṇࠊ᭦᪂ࠊ୍᫬೵Ṇཪࡣྲྀᾘࢆồࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿ᪂ࡓ࡞つไୖࡢỴᐃࢆࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.37. ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿチㄆྍࡢዴఱ࡞ࡿ஦ᚋࡢಟṇࠊ᭦᪂ࠊ୍᫬೵Ṇཪࡣྲྀᾘࡶࠊ᫂☜࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࠿ࡘ☜❧ࡉࢀࡓᡭ㡰࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊチㄆྍࡢ᭦᪂ཪࡣಟṇ࡟ྥࡅࡓ⏦ㄳ᭩ࡢ᫬ᐅࢆᚓࡓᥦฟࡢࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.38. Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾࠊࡑࡢỴᐃࡢ⿬௜ࡅࢆᚓࡿୖ࡛⧞ࡾ㏉ࡉࢀࡿ࠿ࠊ࠶ࡿ
࠸ࡣࠊ෌☜ㄆࡉࢀࡿᚲせࡀ⏕ࡌࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ᳨ᰝࠊᑂᰝཬࡧホ౯ࡢࡼ࠺࡞つไάືࡢ⤖ᯝཬࡧ㐠㌿ᐇ⦼ࡢ཯ᫎ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊไ㝈࡜᮲௳ࡢ㉸㐣ཪࡣ஦㇟࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡶࡢࡢ཯ᫎ㸧ࡣࠊチㄆྍࡢಟṇࠊ᭦᪂ࠊ୍᫬೵Ṇཪࡣྲྀᾘ࡟㛵ࡍࡿỴᐃࡢ୰࡛⪃៖ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.39. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάືࡢチㄆྍ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࠊチㄆྍࡢಟṇࠊ᭦᪂ࠊ୍
᫬೵Ṇཪࡣྲྀᾘ࡟㛵ࡍࡿỴᐃࡢ᰿ᣐࢆබᘧ࡟グ㘓ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊ᫬ᐅࢆᚓࡓ

2-34

❶



せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜR25᪉ἲ࡛⏦ㄳ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚Ỵᐃࢆ㏻▱ࡋ࠿ࡘࡑࡢỴᐃࡢ⌮⏤࡜ṇᙜᛶࢆ♧ࡉ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞
࠸ࠋせ௳ 25㸸Ᏻ඲࡟ಀࢃࡿ᝟ሗࡢᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯R26つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡀつไせ௳ࡸチㄆྍ࡟᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᮲௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿࡝࠺࠿ࢆぢᴟࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ㛵㐃᝟ሗ㸦チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయཪࡣ〇㐀⪅࠿ࡽᥦฟࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࠊ
つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾ⦅⧩ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࠊཪࡣࠊ௚࠿ࡽධᡭࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺࡜ࡶ㸧ࢆᑂᰝࡋ࠿ࡘホ౯ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞᝟ሗࡢᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡣࠊチㄆྍࡢ๓࡟
ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾබᕸࡉࢀࡓつ๎ࡢ୰࡛ཪࡣチㄆྍࡢ୰࡛᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫୰ཪࡣάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 26㸸᪋タཪࡣάືࡢᑂᰝཬࡧホ౯࡟ᑐࡍࡿ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸᪋タཪࡣάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺ
4.39A.
ᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.48. 4.39A. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ➼⣭ู࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆ᥇⏝ࡋࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡀ᪥ᖖⓗ࡟㐠㌿⤒㦂ࢆホ౯ࡋࠊ౛࠼ࡤཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᐃᮇⓗ࡟᪋タࡢໟᣓⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡣࠊホ౯ࡢࡓࡵ࡟つไᶵ㛵࡬ᥦฟࡉࢀࡿࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣつไᶵ㛵࡟฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡉࢀࡿࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡟࠾࠸࡚≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓྜ⌮ⓗ࡟ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞Ᏻ඲ྥୖ⟇ࡀ㐺᫬࡟ᒚ⾜ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.40. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿ᪋タཪࡣάືࢆࠊつไࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢẁ㝵㸦ึᮇᑂᰝࠊ஦ᚋᑂᰝࠊ᪋タཪࡣάືࡢᏳ඲㛵㐃㠃ࡢኚ᭦ࡢᑂᰝࠊ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࡢᑂᰝࠊཪࡣࠊ㛗ᮇ㐠㌿ࠊᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫ᘏ㛗ࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ཪࡣつไ⟶⌮࠿ࡽࡢゎ㝖࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑂᰝ㸧࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊᑂᰝࠊホ౯ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡿ᪋タཪࡣάືࡢᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡢ῝ࡉ࡜⠊ᅖࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.41. ⏦ㄳ⪅࡟ࡼࡾᥦฟࡉࢀࡿᢏ⾡ⓗᅗ᭩ࡸ௚ࡢᅗ᭩ࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάືࡀᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ┠ⓗࠊཎ๎ཬࡧࡑࢀ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿุ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿࡝࠺࠿ࢆぢᴟࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ
つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾᑂᰝࠊホ౯ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.42. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡢᐇ᪋࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ≉࡟௨ୗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
⣡ᚓࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ᪋タཪࡣ⿦⨨ࡢタィࠊࡑࡢタィࡢᏳ඲ࡢ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿᴫᛕཬࡧ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡀᥦ᱌ࡍࡿ㐠㌿ཎ๎࡟ᑐࡋ࡚⌮ゎࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
(a) ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡞᝟ሗࡀࠊ᪋タཪࡣᥦ᱌ࡉࢀࡓάືࡢᏳ඲ཬࡧ㜵ㆤࡢ᭱㐺໬ࢆᐇドࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ(b) ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡢᥦฟ≀࡟ᥦ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᝟ሗࡀṇ☜࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊつไせ௳࡬ࡢ㑂Ᏺࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁࡿࡓࡵ࡟༑ศ࡞ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ(c) 㐠㌿㠃ࡸᢏ⾡㠃ࡢᑐ⟇ࠊ≉࡟᪂つࡢᑐ⟇ࡀࠊ⤒㦂ཪࡣヨ㦂࡟ࡼࡾ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡑࡢ୧⪅࡟ࡼࡾド᫂ࡉࢀཪࡣㄆᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿᏳ඲ࣞ࣋ࣝࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ
ྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
4.43. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࡀྜ⌮ⓗ࡟㐩ᡂྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾప࠸࠿࡝࠺࠿ࢆぢᴟࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿ཪࡣάືࡢᐇ᪋ࡢ๓࡟ࠊࡲࡓࠊ᪋タࡢᏑ⥆ᮇ㛫ཪࡣάືࡢ⥅⥆ᮇ㛫ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ᐃᮇⓗ࡟ࠊᴟࡵ࡚ప࠸Ⓨ⏕☜⋡ࢆᣢࡘྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ஦㇟ࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊ㏻ᖖ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿

2-35

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ᫬ࡢ␗ᖖ࡞㐣Ώኚ໬ཬࡧ஦ᨾ࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿ඲࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࢆホ౯ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞
࠸ࠋ
4.44. ᪋タཪࡣάືࡢᏳ඲࡟㔜኱࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࠊዴఱ࡞ࡿኚ᭦ࡶࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡿᑂᰝཬࡧホ౯ࡢᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.45. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タཪࡣάືࡢᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ୰࡛ࠊ௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞␃ពⅬࡸせ⣲ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
(1) つไせ௳(2) ௜㝶ࡍࡿ༴㝤ᛶࡢᛶ㉁࡜ศ㢮(3) ❧ᆅ᮲௳࡜㐠㌿⎔ቃ(4) Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿࠊ᪋タࡢᇶᮏタィཪࡣάືࡢᐇ᪋
(5) チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయཪࡣࡑࡢ౪⤥⪅ࡀᥦฟࡍࡿグ㘓(6) ᭱Ⰻ஦౛
(7) 㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒
(8) ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿ཪࡣάືࡢᐇ᪋࡟ᚲせ࡞⬟ຊࡸᢏ⬟(9) 㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵ㸦సᴗ⪅ࠊබ⾗ࠊᝈ⪅ཬࡧ⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧[6](10) ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵ(11) ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟ᑐࡍࡿྲྀࡾỴࡵ(12) ᰾≀㉁ࡢィ㔞࣭⟶⌮ࡢయไ(13) ᅛ᭷ࡢ୙☜ᐇᛶ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡢ㛗ᮇฎศ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㸧ࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ῝ᒙ㜵ㆤࡢᴫᛕࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡢጇᙜᛶ
(14) ᨺᑕ⥺※ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ⟶⌮࡟ᑐࡍࡿྲྀࡾỴࡵ(15) Ᏻ඲ࡢᐇド࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ㛵ಀ◊✲ࠊཬࡧ㛤Ⓨ᱌ཪࡣィ⏬
(16) ᅜෆእ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࡢ཯ᫎࠊ≉࡟ࠊ㢮ఝࡢ᪋タཬࡧάື࠿ࡽࡢ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࡢ཯ᫎ(17) つไ᳨ᰝ࡛㞟✚ࡉࢀࡓ᝟ሗ
(18) ◊✲࡛ࡢ▱ぢ࠿ࡽࡢ᝟ሗ
(19) 㐠㌿ࡢ⤊஢࡟ྥࡅࡓྲྀࡾỴࡵ

4.46. ⥲ྜⓗᏳ඲ホ౯ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊඛࡎ⣔⤫ⓗ࡞᪉ἲ࡛ᚓࡽࢀࡓ⤖ᯝࢆయ⣔໬ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢᚋࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᳨ᰝ࠿ࡽࠊ᪋タࢆ㐠㌿ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯࠿ࡽࠊཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡢ࠶ࡿሙྜࡣάືࡢᐇ᪋࠿ࡽࡢഴྥ୪ࡧ࡟⤖ᯝࢆ≉ᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋ཯ᫎ᝟ሗࡣࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟ᥦ♧ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢ⥲ྜⓗᏳ඲ホ౯ࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ᐃᮇⓗ࡟⧞ࡾ㏉ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.47. ᨺᑕ⥺࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡞࠸ࣜࢫࢡࡀࠊ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿ࡸάືࡢᐇ᪋࡟࠾࠸࡚⏕ࡌࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶
ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢࣜࢫࢡࡶࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢពᛮỴᐃࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ୰࡛⪃៖ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

R27

4.48. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯࠿ࡽᑟฟࡍࡿ⤖ᯝ࡜Ỵᐃࢆグ㘓ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞ࡽࡎࠊᚲ
せ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ㐺ษ࡞ᥐ⨨㸦㐪཯ฎศࢆྵࡴ㸧ࢆྲྀࡽ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࠊつไࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ཯ᫎ᝟ሗ࡜ࡋ࡚౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 27㸸᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝR28つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡀつไせ௳ཬࡧチㄆྍ࡟᫂グࡉࢀࡓ᮲௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ
࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 28㸸᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝࡢ✀㢮
2-36

❶

せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜR29᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝࡣࠊィ⏬ࡉࢀࡓ᳨ᰝཬࡧ≧ἣ࡟ᑐᛂࡋࡓ᳨ᰝ㸦࡝ࡕࡽࡶ㏻▱᳨ᰝཬࡧᢤࡁᡴࡕ᳨ᰝࡀ࠶ࡿ㸧ࢆྵࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳ 29㸸᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸

4.49.
4.53.

᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タཪࡣάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.49. つไ᳨ᰝࡣࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵ࢆ㍍ῶࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞
࠸ࠋࡲࡓࠊつไ᳨ᰝࡣࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡢ㈐௵ࡢୗ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿ⟶⌮ࠊ┘╩ཬࡧ☜ㄆάືࢆ௦᭰ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.50. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつไせ௳ཬࡧチㄆྍ࡟᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᮲௳࡬ࡢ㑂Ᏺࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᳨ᰝࡢィ⏬ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࠿ࡘᐇ᪋ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡇࡢィ⏬ࡢ୰࡛ࠊつไ᳨ᰝࡢ✀㢮㸦ᐃᮇⓗ᳨ᰝཬࡧᢤࡁᡴࡕ᳨ᰝࢆྵࡴ㸧ࢆᣦᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᳨ᰝࡢ㢖ᗘཬࡧ᳨ᰝࡉࢀࡿ࡭
ࡁ༊ᇦ࡜ィ⏬ࢆつᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.51. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᳨ᰝࡢ⤖ᯝࢆグ㘓ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊ㐺ษ࡞ᥐ⨨㸦ᚲせ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣ㐪཯ฎศࢆྵࡴ㸧ࢆྲྀࡽ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ᳨ᰝࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࠊつไࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ
཯ᫎ᝟ሗ࡜ࡋ࡚฼⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟ᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞
ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

4.52. つไ᳨ᰝࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢ඲࡚ࡢ㈐௵ศ㔝ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ⊂❧ࡋࡓ᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆᣢࡓ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ᫬Ⅼ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐠㌿ࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿ࡜ࡢไ⣙ཬࡧ᭷ᐖ࡞⤖ᯝࡢ₯ᅾᛶ࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿไ⣙ࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ࠊዴఱ
࡞ࡿ᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡶዴఱ࡞ࡿ᪋タཪࡣάື࡬ࡶつไ᳨ᰝᐁࡀ⮬⏤࡟❧ධࡿࡓࡵࡢ᪉⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ᳨ᰝ࡟ࡣࠊ⌮⏤ࡀ࠶ࢀࡤࠊᢤࡁᡴࡕ᳨ᰝࢆྵࡴࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
᳨ᰝࡢ᪉ἲࠊ⠊ᅖཬࡧ㢖ᗘࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗࡓࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.53. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ㝿࡟ࠊ௨ୗࢆྵࡵ࡚ከࡃࡢഃ㠃ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋ

R30

̿ Ᏻ඲ୖ㔜せ࡞ᵓ⠏≀ࠊ⣔⤫ࠊᶵჾཬࡧᮦᩱ̿ ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒̿ 㐠㌿άື࡜㐠㌿ᡭ㡰̿ 㐠㌿άືࡢグ㘓࡜ࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࡢ⤖ᯝ̿ ㄳ㈇ᴗ⪅ࡸ௚ࡢᙺົᥦ౪⪅࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ̿ ⫋ဨࡢ⬟ຊ̿ Ᏻ඲ᩥ໬̿ ᚲせ࡞ሙྜࠊྜྠ᳨ᰝ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㛵㐃⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠせ௳ 30㸸㐪཯࡟ᑐࡍࡿᥐ⨨ᨻ⟇ࡢ⟇ᐃR31つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつไせ௳ཪࡣチㄆྍ࡛᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᮲௳࡬ࡢチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡢ
୙㐺ྜ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚ࠊἲᚊࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ࠊ㐪཯࡟ᑐࡍࡿᥐ⨨ᨻ⟇ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࠿ࡘᐇ᪋
ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳31㸸チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡬ࡢ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࡢせồ

4.54.
-

チㄆྍࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡛ணぢࡉࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࣜࢫࢡࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊࣜࢫࢡࡀ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓሙྜࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࡀチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ྲྀࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆせồࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

2-37

❶

せ௳
4.60.

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ4.54. つไせ௳ཪࡣチㄆྍ࡟᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᮲௳࡬ࡢ୙㐺ྜ࡟ᑐࡍࡿつไᶵ㛵ࡢᑐᛂࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊࡑࡢ୙㐺ྜࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㔜኱ᗘ࡟㔮ࡾྜࡗࡓࡶࡢ࡜
ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.55. つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡿ㐪཯ฎศ࡟ࡣࠊグ㘓࡟ṧࡿཱྀ㢌࡟ࡼࡿ㏻࿌ࠊ᭩㠃࡟ࡼࡿ㏻࿌ࠊ㏣ຍ
ࡢつไせ௳ࡸ᮲௳ࡢ㈿ㄢࠊ᭩㠃࡟ࡼࡿ㆙࿌ࠊ⨩๎ཬࡧ✲ᴟⓗ࡟ࡣチㄆྍࡢྲྀᾘࢆྵࡴࡇ
࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋつไฎศࡣཪࠊ≉࡟ࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡀ୙㐺ྜࡢಟ᚟ཪࡣゎỴ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚‶㊊ࡢ࠸ࡃ༠ຊࢆࡋ࡞࠸ሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊッ㏣ࡶక࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
4.56. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ㐪཯࡟ᑐࡍࡿᥐ⨨ࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ㔜せ࡞ẁ㝵࡛ࠊ୙㐺ྜ
ࡢᛶ㉁ࡸࡑࢀࢆ᫝ṇࡍࡿࡢ࡟チᐜࡉࢀࡿᮇ㛫ࢆ≉ᐃࡋ࠿ࡘ᭩㠃࡟ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲ
ࡓࠊࡇࡢ᭩㠃࡟ࡼࡿ᝟ሗࢆチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟ఏ࠼࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.57. チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟ࡣࠊ୙㐺ྜࢆಟ᚟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊྜពࡉࢀࡓணᐃ⾲࡟ᚑࡗࡓᚭᗏⓗ࡞ㄪᰝࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊࡲࡓࠊ୙㐺ྜࡢ෌Ⓨࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᚲせ࡞඲࡚ࡢᡭẁࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࢃࡏ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.58. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᚲせࡀ࠶ࢀࡤάືࡢ୰᩿ཪࡣ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿೵Ṇࡢᇳ⾜ࢆྵࡵࠊ᫝ṇᥐ⨨࡟ᑐࡍࡿุ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆᐃࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᏳ඲ୖ㔜኱࡞஦㇟ࡢⓎ⏕ࡀᕪࡋ㏕ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࠊᩜᆅ㥔ᅾ᳨ᰝᐁࡣࠊ࠸ࡘ࡛ࡶ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌࡿᶒ㝈ࡀ௜୚ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅ
ࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ



4.59. 㸦ࡑࢀࡽࡀつไせ௳ཪࡣチㄆྍ᮲௳࡟㐺ྜࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸࠿࡝࠺࠿࡟࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎ㸧ணぢࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠿ࡗࡓᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࡀ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓሙྜࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟ᑐࡋ
࡚ࡑࡢࣜࢫࢡࢆ㍍ῶࡍࡿࡓࡵ㐺ษ࡞᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡎࡿࡇ࡜ࢆせồࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

R32

4.60. ᭱ᚋ࡟ࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡀᚲせ࡞ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟ᐇ⾜ࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳32㸸つ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪R33つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつไୖࡢุ᩿ࠊỴᐃཬࡧᥐ⨨ࡢ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿཎ๎ࠊせ௳ཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡢุ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆつᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵつ๎࡜ᣦ㔪ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ࠿ཪࡣ᥇⏝ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳33㸸つ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡢぢ┤ࡋR34つ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡣࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ཬࡧᢏ⾡ᇶ‽୪ࡧ࡟ᚓࡽࢀࡓ㛵㐃⤒㦂ࢆ༑ศ࡟⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊ᭱᪂ࡢ≧ែ࡟⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵぢ┤ࡉࢀࠊᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࡣᨵゞࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀ
ࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳34㸸つ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡢ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡬ࡢᬑཬ

4.61.
4.62.

つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊつ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡢ୰࡛ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓᏳ඲ࡢཎ๎ཬࡧ㛵ಀࡍࡿุ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆࠊ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ࡸබ⾗࡟▱ࡽࡏ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊつ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࢆ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡞ࡅ
ࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.61. ᨻᗓཪࡣつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊἲᚊࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ࠊつ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࢆไᐃࡋཪࡣ᥇⏝ࡋࠊᬑཬࡋ୪ࡧ࡟ಟṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ☜❧ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟ࡣࠊつ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡢ⟇ᐃ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡜ࡢ༠㆟ࢆక࡞ࢃ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡇࢀ࡟
ࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ྜពࡉࢀࡓᇶ‽ཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ⤒㦂ࡢ཯ᫎࡀ⪃៖ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡑࡢୖࠊᢏ⾡ⓗ㐍Ṍࠊ◊✲㛤Ⓨసᴗࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ㐠㌿㠃࡛ᚓࡽࢀࡓᩍカཬࡧไᗘ㠃ࡢ▱㆑ࡣ᭷⏝࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜
ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ㐺ᐅࠊつ๎ࡸᣦ㔪ࡢᨵゞ࡟฼⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

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せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜR35

4.62. つ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡣࠊಶูࡢチㄆྍཪࡣチㄆྍ⏦ㄳࡢ୰࡟⤌ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀࡿつไୖࡢせ௳ཬࡧ᮲௳࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᥦ♧ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࢀࡽࡣࡲࡓࠊ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟౑⏝ࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁุ᩿ᇶ‽ࢆᐃࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋつ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡣࠊ୍㈏ᛶ࡜ໟ
ᣓᛶࢆ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡜㔮ࡾྜ࠸ࡢྲྀࢀࡓ㐺ษ࡞㐺⏝⠊ᅖࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳35㸸Ᏻ඲㛵㐃グ㘓

4.63.
4.65.

つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ㐺ษ࡞グ㘓ࢆసᡂࡋࠊ⥔ᣢࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊ᳨⣴ࡍࡿ᪉⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.63. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ୺せ࡞Ⓩ㘓ࡸ┠㘓ࢆ☜❧ࡋཬࡧ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ᪉⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞
ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ̿ ᐦᑒᨺᑕ⥺※࡜ᨺᑕ⥺Ⓨ⏕⿦⨨ࡢⓏ㘓̿ ⫋ᴗ⿕ࡤࡃ⥺㔞ࡢグ㘓̿ ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓグ㘓̿ ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿೵ṆཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨㸦ཪࡣࠊ㛢㙐㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸グ㘓̿ ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ⎔ቃ࡬ࡢィ⏬እᨺฟࢆྵࡴ஦㇟ࡢグ㘓̿ ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ┠㘓
4.64. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢⓏ㘓ࡸ┠㘓ࡢ⥔ᣢ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺၏୍ࡢᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜
ࡶࠊࡑ࠺࡛࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢ㐺ษ࡞ಖᏑ࡜฼⏝࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㛵୚ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡣࠊ⮬㌟ࡀಖ᭷ࡍࡿグ㘓ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࢃ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡣࠊチㄆྍࡢ୰࡛ᣦᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡞㐠㌿ཬࡧάືࡢ
Ᏻ඲࡞ᐇ᪋࡟ᚲせ࡞඲࡚ࡢグ㘓ࢆ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࠊ⫋ᴗ⿕ࡤࡃ⥺㔞ࡢグ㘓ࡤ࠿ࡾ࡛࡞ࡃࠊᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢ┠㘓୪ࡧ࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ┠㘓ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆྵࡴࠋつไᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡍࡿグ㘓ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢせ௳ࡣࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡟ࡼ
ࡿ⮬㌟ࡢグ㘓ࢆಖᣢࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ㍍ῶࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ

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R36
4.66.
4.69.

4.65. ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡣࠊⓏ㘓ࡸ┠㘓ࢆࡍࡿ㝿࡟᪋タ࡜άື࡟㛵㐃ࡋࡓ᝟ሗࢆグ㘓ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ᐇ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊ㐺ษ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣᏳ඲ࢆᐇドࡍࡿ┠ⓗ࡛ࡑࢀࢆศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟㈐௵ࢆ
ᣢࡓ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢୖࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞グ㘓ࢆつไᶵ⬟ࡢᨭ᥼࡟࠾࠸
࡚ࠊࡲࡓࠊつไせ௳ࡢᇳ⾜ࢆ⿬௜ࡅࡿࡓࡵ࡟฼⏝ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
せ௳36㸸฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡜ࡢᑐヰ࡜༠㆟つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ᪋タ࡜άື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࡲࡓࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡸỴᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ཬࡧබ⾗࡟ࡑࡢ᝟ሗࢆఏ࠼࠿ࡘ༠㆟ࡍࡿ㐺ษ࡞ᡭẁࡢ☜❧ࢆಁ㐍ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.66. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ┤᥋ⓗ࡟ཪࡣチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࢆ௓ࡋ࡚ࠊᑐヰࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞௙⤌࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓࠊ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ཬࡧබ⾗࡟᝟ሗࢆఏ࠼ࡿࡓࡵཬࡧពᛮ
Ỵᐃࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ▱ࡽࡏࡿࡓࡵࡢ఍ྜࢆ㛤ദࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢᑐヰ࡟ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ
ࡼ࠺࡞ᘓタⓗ࡞㐃ᦠࢆྵࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
(a) つไୖࡢุ᩿ཬࡧỴᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ཬࡧබ⾗࡜ࡢᑐヰࠋ(b) ᨻᗓᙜᒁ࡜ࡢ㧗࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ┤᥋ⓗ࡞ᑐヰࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᑐヰࡀつไᶵ㛵ࡢᶵ⬟ࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿሙྜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ(c) ⚾ⓗཪࡣබⓗ࡞⤌⧊࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣಶே࠿ࡽつไᶵ㛵࡬ࡢࠊᚲせ࠿ࡘ㐺ษ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿᩥ᭩ࡸពぢࡢఏ㐩ࠋ
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せ௳

GSR Part 1 Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡢෆᐜ(d) つไᶵ㛵ࡢせ௳ࠊุ᩿ཬࡧỴᐃ୪ࡧ࡟ࡑࢀࡽࡢ᰿ᣐ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢබ⾗࡬ࡢఏ㐩ࠋ(e) ஦ᨾࡸ␗ᖖⓎ⏕஦㇟ࢆྵࡵࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟࠾ࡅࡿฟ᮶஦࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ࡑࡢ
௚ࡢ᝟ሗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ㐺ᐅࠊチㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࠊᨻᗓᶵ㛵ࠊᅜෆ⤌⧊࡜ᅜ㝿⤌⧊ཬࡧබ⾗ࡀ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜
4.67. つไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊබ⾗࡬ࡢ᝟ሗఏ㐩άືཬࡧ༠㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅ࠊබ⾗ཬࡧሗ㐨ᶵ㛵࡟ḟ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࢆఏ㐩ࡍࡿ㐺ษ࡞ᡭẁࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࠊேཬࡧ⎔ቃࡢ㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵࡢせ௳ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚࡛࠶ࡿࠋ≉࡟ࠊチㄆྍࡉࢀࡓ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ㏆㞄࡟ᒃఫࡍࡿ฼ᐖ
㛵ಀ⪅ࠊཬࡧࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊࡑࡢ௚ࡢ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡜ࡢ㛫࡛ࠊබ㛤ࡉࢀࡓ࠿ࡘໟᣓⓗ࡞ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢᡭẁ࡟ࡼࡿ༠㆟ࡀ࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᅜࡢἲᚊཬࡧᅜ㝿ⓗ⩏ົࡢୗ࡛ࠊ㔜せ࡞つไỴᐃࢆ⾜࠺㐣⛬࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊබⓗࡶྵࡵ࡚฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡟ពぢࢆ⪺ࡃᶵ఍ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ༠㆟ࡢ⤖ᯝࡣࠊ㏱᫂ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ᪉ἲ࡛ࠊつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⪃៖ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4.68. チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయࡣࠊ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿ཬࡧάືࡢᐇ᪋࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ㸦ᴟࡵ࡚Ⓨ⏕☜⋡ࡢప࠸஦㇟ࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊ㐠㌿≧ែཬࡧ஦ᨾ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕㉳ࡍࡿ㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊබ⾗࡟᝟ሗࢆఏ㐩ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢ⩏ົࡣつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡾබᕸࡉࢀࡓつ๎ࡢ୰࡟ࠊチㄆྍࡢ୰࡟ཪࡣ௚ࡢἲⓗᡭẁ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚᫂グࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ



4.69. බ⾗࡬ࡢ᝟ሗఏ㐩άືࡣࠊ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࢆ཯ᫎࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸦㸨㸧ฟ඾ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏㄒ⩻ヂ∧ IAEAᏳ඲ᇶ‽ ඲⯡ⓗᏳ඲せ௳ ➨1⦅ (GSR Part 1) 2011ᖺ3᭶ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᇶ┙ᶵᵓࠊཬࡧIAEA Safety Standards Governmental, Legal and Regulatory Framework for
Safety General Safety Requirements No. GSR Part 1 (Rev.1) ᨵᐃ⟠ᡤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸦୍㈈㸧࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⥲ྜᕤᏛ◊✲ᡤࡀ௬ヂࡋࡓࠋ

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2-40

F ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࢆ௦᭰ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜෆἲつ➼ࡢㄪᰝ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙࡟ຍධࡋ࡞࠸⌮⏤࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᅜෆࡢయไࡀ༑ศ࡟ᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚
࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᣲࡆ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦2015 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 5 ᪥ࡢ࢖ࣥࢻ⌧ᆅㄪᰝሗ࿌㸧ࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ࡛ࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣࡸヱᙜࡍࡿᅜෆἲつ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㄪᰝࡋࡓࠋ
ձᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ≧ἣ࢖ࣥࢻࡣᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙࡟ࡣຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡢࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙ࡢ➨ 19 ᮲➨ viii 㡯 8)࡟つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛ࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡑࢀࡽࢆ᭱ᑠ໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⾲ 2-3 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩ 3)࡟ࡼࡿ࡜ࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡣྛཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢧ࢖ࢺෆ
ཬࡧࢧ࢖ࢺእࡢ㈓ⶶࣉ࣮ࣝࡸ஝ᘧ㈓ⶶ᪋タ࡟ಖ⟶ࡉࢀࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ᪋タࡣࡍ࡭࡚つไᙜᒁࡢᑂᰝᑐ
㇟࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣࠊAERB ࡣᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲つ๎㸦Safety Rule㸧ࠊᏳ඲つᐃ㸦Safety Code㸧ཬࡧᏳ඲ᣦ㔪㸦Safety Guide㸧ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

⾲ 2-3 ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙➨ 19 ᮲➨ iii 㡯ࡢ᮲ᩥⱥᩥ
Article
19

࿴ᩥ
᮲㡯

Text

᮲ᩥ

➨19 ᮲ 㐠㌿

OPERATION
Each Contracting Party shall take the⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ

appropriate steps to ensure that:㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ

viii. the generation of radioactive waste(viii)ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿࡟ࡼࡿᨺᑕᛶ

resulting from the operation of aᗫᲠ≀ࡢⓎ⏕ࡀࠊ㛵ಀࡍࡿ㐣⛬

nuclear installation is kept to the࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡑࡢᨺᑕ⬟ཬࡧศ㔞ࡢminimumthe཮᪉࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞᭱ᑠ㝈

process concerned, both in activity࡟࡜࡝ࡵࡽࢀࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ᙜヱ㐠㌿

and in volume, and any necessary࡟┤᥋㛵ಀࡋࠊ࠿ࡘࠊᙜヱ᪋タ

treatment and storage of spent fuel࡜ྠ୍ࡢᩜᆅෆ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿ౑⏝and waste directly related to the῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᗫᲠ≀ࡢᚲせ࡞ฎ⌮

operation and on the same site asཬࡧ㈓ⶶࡀࠊㄪᩚཬࡧฎศࢆ⪃that of the nuclear installation take៖ࡋ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ

practicablefor

into consideration conditioning anddisposal.
㸦ฟ඾㸸ཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍ HP ࡢࠕཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࠖࡢཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙㸧㸧

2-41ղ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜෆᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜᐙ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᨻ⟇ 2040 9)࡟ࡼࡿ࡜ࠊẼೃኚືᑐ⟇࡜ࡋ࡚ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᐜ㔞ࢆ 2032 ᖺࡲ
࡛࡟ 63GWࠊ2050 ᖺࡲ࡛࡟⥲Ⓨ㟁㟁ຊ㔞ࡢ 25㸣ࢆཎᏊຊⓎ㟁࡟ࡍࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧≧ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᐜ㔞ࡣ 8GW ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊࡇࢀࡣ㔝ᚰⓗ࡞ィ⏬࡛࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠼ࡿࠋ୍᪉ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ⌧ᅾࠊ3ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪࡢཎᏊຊࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆᅜᐙࡢᇶᮏⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊᨻ⟇࡜ࡋ࡚᥎㐍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢᨻ⟇࡜౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮ࡀᐦ᥋࡟㛵ಀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊࡲࡎ 3 ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㄝ᫂ࡍࡿࠋḟ࡟ࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜෆᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㄝ᫂ࡋࠊ3)࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡢྛ᮲ࡢෆᐜࢆ࢖
ࣥࢻࡢ⌧≧࡜ẚ㍑ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟௦࡛᭰ࡁࡿᑐᛂᥐ⨨ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆุ᩿ࡍࡿࡇ
࡜࡜ࡍࡿࠋղ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊᅜෆࡢ࢘ࣛࣥ㈨※ࡀஈࡋ࠸୍᪉ࠊ㇏ᐩ࡞ࢺ࣒ࣜ࢘㈨※ 10)㸦ୡ⏺➨ 1 ఩ࡢ☜ㄆᇙⶶ㔞
846,500tTh㸧ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ㈨※ࡢ᭷ຠά⏝࡜࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀ࡢほⅬࡼࡾࠊࢺ࣒ࣜ࢘
ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓ 3 ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪࡢࢡ࣮ࣟࢬࢻ⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝࢆཎᏊຊᨻ⟇ࡢᇶᮏ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡓࡔࡋࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ㔝ᚰⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ⊂⮬ࡢ㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊㅖእᅜ࠿ࡽ㍍Ỉ⅔ࢆᑟධࡍࡿ᪉㔪࡜ࡋࡓ 11)㸦ᅗ 2-4 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊᑟධ
ࡢ㞀ᐖ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࢆ 2010 ᖺ࡟ᩚഛࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ⡿ᅜ 12)ࠊࣟࢩ࢔ 13)ࠊ௖
ᅜ 14)ཬࡧ᪥ᮏ 15)࡞࡝࡜ཎᏊຊ 2 ᅜ㛫༠ຊ༠ᐃࢆ⥾⤖ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࠊࣟࢩ࢔࠿ࡽࡣ Kudankulam
࡟ VVER ࢆ᭱኱ 8 ᇶᘓタ୰࡛࠶ࡾࠊ⡿ᅜ࠿ࡽࡣ Kovvada ࡟ AP1000 ࢆ 6 ᇶࠊ௖ᅜ࠿ࡽࡣ Jaitapur
࡟ EPR ࢆ 6 ᇶᑟධࡍࡿィ⏬ࡀ㐍⾜୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ⃰⦰࢘ࣛࣥࢆ⏝࠸ࡿ㍍Ỉ⅔ࡶྵࡵࡓ࢖ࣥࢻ
ࡢᑗ᮶ⓗ࡞⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝࢆᅗ 2-5 ࡟♧ࡍ 16)ࠋ
⾲ 2-4 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ 3 ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪࡢཎᏊຊࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ
ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪ➨ 1 ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪ

ᢸᙜᶵ㛵
NPCIL

⅔ᆺ
PHWR

┠ⓗ࡜ᙺ๭
⌧≧
࣭220MWe ࣮࣋ࢫࡢ࢖ࣥࢻ⊂⮬ࡢ㔜ỈⓎ㟁 ၟᴗ฼⏝
⅔ 18 ᇶࠊᑗ᮶ⓗ࡟ࡣ 700MWe ࡢ㔜ỈⓎ㟁
⅔ࢆ┠ᣦࡍࠋ
࣭➨ 2 ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪࡢࡓࡵࡢ Pu239 ࡢ⏕⏘
IGCAR
FBTR
➨ 2 ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪ
࣭40MWth ࡢ㧗㏿ᐇ㦂⅔ࢆ 1985 ᖺࡼࡾ㐠㌿ ᢏ⾡ᐇド
BHAVINIPFBR୰࣭500MWe ࡢ㧗㏿ཎᆺ⅔ࢆ 2004 ᖺ╔ᕤࠊ2017ᖺ⮫⏺ணᐃࠋ
࣭➨ 3 ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪࡢ U233 ࡢ⏕⏘࡜ FBR ⏝ࡢ
Pu239 ⏕⏘BARC
AHWR ࣭ࢺ࣒࣮ࣜ࢘࣋ࢫࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞Ⓨ㟁ࣉࣟࢢ ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ
➨ 3 ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪ
BHAVINI
CFBR࣒࣭ࣛ300MWe ࡢ AHWR ࢆ㛤Ⓨ୰
࣭Th232 ࠿ࡽ U233 ࢆ⏕⏘(ὀ) NPCIL: Nuclear Power Corporation of India, LTD. IGCAR: Indira Gandhi Center for Atomic
Research BHAVINI: Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Limited BARC: Bhabha Atomic ResearchCenter, PHWR: Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor FBTR: Fast Breeder Test Reactor PFBR: Prototype
Fast Breeder Reactor AHWR: Advanced Heavy Water Reactor CFBR: Commercial Fast Breeder
Reactor ‘K. Ananthasivan, Reducing Radioactive Wastes an Indian Perspective, 2/17/2016’ࢆᇶ࡟
సᡂࠋ

2-42

ᅗ 2-2 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ 3 ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪࡢཎᏊຊࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ 16)ᅗ 2-3 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ⌧⾜ࡢ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ 16)
㸦ᅗ 2-2 ཬࡧᅗ 2-3 ࡜ࡶ࡟ฟ඾㸸N.J. Jasu, Indian approach for radioactive waste management, IAEA
Technical Meeting on “TM-54247-Fuel Cycle Strategies and Options for the Management of Spent
Nuclear Fuel and Radioactive Waste for Countries Embarking on the Use of Nuclear Power”, Troyes,
France, 14-18 November 2016㸧

2-43

ᅗ 2-4 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ௒ᚋࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁タഛᐜ㔞ࡢᣑ኱ィ⏬ 11)㸦ฟ඾㸸Saurav Jha, India’s closed cycle, Nuclear Engineering International, February 2018, p37㸧

ᅗ 2-5 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᑗ᮶ⓗ࡞⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ 16)㸦ฟ඾㸸N.J. Jasu, Indian approach for radioactive waste management, IAEA Technical Meeting on“TM-54247-Fuel Cycle Strategies and Options for the Management of Spent Nuclear Fuel andRadioactive Waste for Countries Embarking on the Use of Nuclear Power”, Troyes, France, 14-18
November 2016㸧

2-44ղཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻ⟇࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻ⟇ࡣࠊᚑ᮶ࠊ1962 ᖺཎᏊຊἲࡸ AERB ࡀ⟇ᐃࡍࡿつ๎ཬࡧᏳ඲
つᐃ➼࡟ศᩓࡉࢀ࡚グ㍕ࡉࢀࠊ⤫୍ᛶࡀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊࡑࢀࡽࢆ⤫୍ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊAERB ࡣࠊ2014 ᖺ 7 ᭶࡟’Policies Governing Regulation of Nuclear and Radiation Safety 2014’ 17)ࢆⓎฟࡋࡓࠋࡇ
ࡢ୰࡛ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲ἲつࡣࠊࠕIAEA ࡢᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎(SF-1)ࠖཬࡧ㺀ᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳ(IAEA GSR Part-1)㺁࡜ྜ⮴ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㅻࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ὀ㸧ࠋ㸦ὀ㸧These policies and requirements for nuclear and radiation safety are generally in line with therequirements of the International Atomic Energy Agency’s (IAEA) standards on ‘Governmental,
Legal and Regulatory Framework for Safety, (IAEA GSR Part-1) and the IAEA standard‘Fundamental Safety Principles (IAEA-SF-1).
ࡲࡓࠊᏳ඲つᐃࡸᏳ඲ᣦ㔪➼ࡣࠊ⟇ᐃࡍࡿ㝿࡟ཧ↷ࡋࡓ IAEA ࡢᏳ඲ᇶ‽࣭Ᏻ඲ᣦ㔪ࡸ IAEAࡀⓎ⾜ࡋࡓᅗ᭩㢮ࠊཬࡧ ICRP ࡢ່࿌➼ࢆグ㍕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ղ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊࢡ࣮ࣟࢬࢻ⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝࢆ᥇⏝ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᇶᮏⓗ࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡣᗫᲠฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜
ࡣ࡞࠸㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ㆟఍ୗ㝔࡟ᙜࡓࡿࣟࢡࢧࣂ࣮࡛ࡢ㉁␲ᛂ⟅ࠊLok Sabha Unstarred Question
No.1528 Spent Fuel in NPP, 29.07.2015 18)㸧ࠋࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡣ෌ฎ⌮ࡉࢀࠊ෌ฎ⌮ᚋ࡟ඖࡢ㔜㔞

ࡢ 2㹼3%ࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡀⓎ⏕ࡍࡿࡔࡅ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⌧ᅾࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟ࡣ෌ฎ⌮᪋タࡀ 4 ࠿ᡤᏑᅾࡍࡿ 19)ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊཎᏊຊࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ㐍ᒎ࡟ྜࢃࡏ࡚౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ࢖ࣥ࣋ࣥࢺࣜࡀቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ෌ฎ⌮⬟ຊࢆቑᙉࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ㈓ⶶ᪋タࢆཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢧ࢖ࢺෆ㸦AR㸸 at-reactor㸧ཬࡧⓎ㟁ᡤࢧ࢖ࢺ࠿ࡽ㞳ࢀࡓሙᡤ
㸦AFR㸸 away-from-reactor㸧࡟ᘓタࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᅗ 2-6 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋ࡞࠾ࠊ෌ฎ⌮᪋タ࡟ࡶ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ㈓ⶶ᪋タࡀ࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢᐜ㔞ࡣཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢧ࢖ࢺࡢᐜ㔞࡟ẚ࡭࡚㠀ᖖ࡟ᑠࡉ࠸
ࡓࡵࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࢆཷࡅධࢀࡽࢀࡿ⬟ຊࡣ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡣࠊ෌ฎ⌮ࡉࢀࡿࡲ࡛ࡢ㛫ࠊྛཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟タࡅࡽࢀࡓỈ㈓ⶶࣉ࣮ࣝ࡟㈓ⶶࡉࢀ
ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ㈓ⶶࣉ࣮ࣝࡣࠊ10 ⅔ᖺࡢ㐠㌿୰࡟⵳✚ࡉࢀࡿ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࢆ཰ᐜࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟タィࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟ഛ࠼࡚ࠊ඲⅔ᚰ⇞ᩱ࢖ࣥ࣋ࣥࢺࣜࢆಖ⟶ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࢫ࣮࣌ࢫࡶ
☜ಖࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ㈓ⶶᐜ㔞ࢆ㉸࠼࡚౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࢆ㈓ⶶࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊཎᏊ⅔࠿ࡽ㞳ࢀࡓሙᡤ࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ㈓ⶶࣉ࣮ࣝཬࡧ஝ᘧ㈓ⶶࡢ㏣ຍ᪋タࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ㸦AFR㸧ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ㏣ຍࡢ㈓ⶶ᪋タࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚つไᙜᒁ࡟ࡼࡿᑂᰝ࡜ㄆྍࡢᑐ㇟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௨ୖࡼࡾࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜෆἲつࡣࠊྛ᪋タࡢタィ࣭ᘓタ࣭㐠㌿➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎ࡢ୰࡟つᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤཬࡧ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タ࡟タ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ㈓ⶶ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺࡞ἲつࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
- Atomic Energy Act, 1962
- Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
- Environment (Protection) Rules,1986- AERB Safety Code: Design of Light Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants,
AERB/NPP-LWR/SC/D 2015
2-45

- AERB Safety Code: Design of Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants,
AERB/NPP-PHWR/SC/D (Rev. 1) 2009
- AERB Safety Code: Site Evaluation of Nuclear Facilities, AERB/NF/SC/S (Rev.1) 2014
- AERB Safety Code: Regulation of Nuclear and Radiation Facilities, AERB/SC/G 2000
- AERB Safety Guide: Decommissioning of Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities other than Nuclear Reactors,
AERB/NF/SG/RW-7- AERB Safety Guide: Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plants and Research Reactors,
AERB/NPP&RR/SG/RW-8- AERB Safety Guide: Radiation Protection Aspects in Design of Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor
Based Nuclear Power Plants, AERB/SG/D-12 2005
- AERB Safety Guide: Standard Format and Contents of Safety Analysis Report for Nuclear Power
Plants, AERB/NPP/SG/G-9 2017
- AERB Safety Guide: Consenting Process for Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities and Related Industrial
Facilities other than Nuclear Power Plants and Research Reactors, AERB/NF/SG/G-2 2006
- AERB Safety Guide: Operational Safety Experience Feedback on Nuclear Power Plants,
AERB/NPP/SG/O-13 2006
- AERB Safety Guide: Site Considerations of Nuclear Power Plants for Off-Site Emergency
Preparedness AERB/NPP/SG/S-8 2005


2 ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࡀタࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࢆ
௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࠋ
࣭ࣟࢩ࢔࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣࠊ➨ 3 ᮲➨ 4 㡯(3.4)࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᮏ༠ᐃࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺᰾≀㉁ࠊ㠀᰾≀㉁ࠊタഛࠊ᪋タࠊ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡᝟ሗཬࡧᢏ⾡ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟๪⏘≀࡜ࡋ࡚ᅇ཰ཪࡣྲྀᚓ
ࡉࢀࡓ᰾≀㉁ࡀᑓࡽ⥾⣙ᅜࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᡤ㎄ᙜᒁ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ㄆྍࡉࢀࡓ⤌⧊࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ಖ⟶ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ➨ 6 ᮲ࡢ➨ 2 㡯(6.2.)࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ
IAEA ಖ㞀ᥐ⨨(INFCIRC/754)ࡢୗ࡛౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ㈓ⶶཬࡧ෌ฎ⌮ࢆࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࠊ
➨ 3 㡯(6.3)࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ↷ᑕ⇞ᩱࡢ໬Ꮫⓗ෌ฎ⌮ࠊྠ఩య࢘ࣛࣥ⃰⦰ཬࡧ㔜Ỉ〇㐀ࡢࡓࡵࡢᢏ⾡ཬࡧタഛࡢ⛣㌿࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊูࡢ༠ᐃࢆ⥾⤖ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭᪥ᮏ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣࠊ➨ 2 ᮲➨ 4 㡯࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ࢘ࣛࣥࡢ⃰⦰ࠊ౑⏝῭᰾⇞ᩱࡢ෌ฎ⌮ࠊࣉࣝࢺࢽ࣒࢘ࡢ㌿᥮ཬࡧ᰾≀㉁࡛ࡣ࡞࠸㈨ᮦࡢ⏕⏘ࡢࡓࡵࡢᢏ⾡ཬࡧタഛ୪ࡧ࡟ࣉࣝࢺࢽ࢘
࣒ࡣࠊࡇࡢ༠ᐃࡀࡇࢀࡽࡢ⛣㌿ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᨵṇࡉࢀࡓሙྜ࡟㝈ࡾࠊࡇࡢ༠ᐃࡢୗ࡛
⛣㌿ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡇ࡜ࡀㅻࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ➨ 11 ᮲➨ 3(b)㡯࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊศ㞳ࡉࢀᚓࡿ࠸࠿࡞ࡿ≉Ṧ᰾ศ⿣ᛶ≀㉁ࡶࠊ࢖ࣥࢻඹ࿴ᅜࡢᖹ࿴ⓗ┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵࡢணᐃࡉࢀࡓཎᏊຊィ⏬ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᪋タ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ᶵ㛵ࡢಖ㞀ᥐ⨨ࡢୗ࡟࠶ࡿྠᅜ࡟ᡤᅾࡍࡿࡶࡢࡢࡓࡵࡢ᰾⇞ᩱࢆ⏕⏘ࡍࡿ┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࡢࡳ㈓ⶶࡉࢀࠊཪࡣ౑⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀㅻࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨ 14 ᮲➨ 4 㡯㹼➨ 8 㡯࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ᰾≀㉁➼ࢆ㏉㑏ࡍࡿሙྜࡣ㏉㑏ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡿရ┠ࡀ㏻㐣ࡍࡿᅜཬࡧ
ᆅ⌫⎔ቃ࡬୙ᙜ࡞༴㝤ࢆ୚࠼ࡎࠊ࠿ࡘࠊ⌧⾜ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎࡟ᚑࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿつᐃࢆタࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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ᅗ 2-6 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ 19)㸦ฟ඾㸸P.K. Dey, An Indian Perspective for Transportation and Storage of Spent Fuel 2005㸧
ղᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮
๓ฟࡢ Policies Governing Regulation of Nuclear and Radiation Safety 2014 ࡢ➨ 3 ❶ࠕཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺ
ᑕ⥺᪋タ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⟶⌮ᨻ⟇ࠖ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࠕ(9) ཎᏊຊ᪋タཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢ㐠㌿ࠊಖᏲཬࡧᗫṆ᫬
࡟Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡣࠊᑗ᮶ୡ௦࡟㐣኱࡞㈇ᢸࢆㄢࡍࡇ࡜࡞ࡃࠊ⌧ᅾཬࡧᑗ᮶࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㟁㞳ᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ㐣ᗘࡢᙳ㡪࠿ࡽேࡢ೺ᗣཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆ☜ᐇ࡟ಖㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟Ᏻ඲࡟⟶⌮ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋࠖ࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡣࠊపࣞ࣋ࣝ࠿ࡽ୰ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀࡟ヱᙜࡋࠊࢭ࣓
ࣥࢺཪࡣ࣏࣐࣮࡛ࣜᅛᐃ໬ฎ⌮ࡉࢀࠊⓎ㟁ᡤࢧ࢖ࢺෆࡢࢺࣞࣥࢳཪࡣ㈓ⶶ᪋タ࡟ಖ⟶ࡉࢀࡿࠋ෌
ฎ⌮᪋タ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿ㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡣࠊ࢞ࣛࢫᅛ໬ฎ⌮ࡋࡓᚋࠊ୰㛫㈓ⶶ᪋タ࡛ಖ⟶ࡋࠊ᭱⤊ⓗ࡟ࡣ῝ᆅᒙฎศࡉࢀࡿࠋ࢞ࣛࢫᅛ໬ฎ⌮ࡍࡿ๓࡟㛗༙ῶᮇࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࢆศ㞳ࡍࡿ᪂ࡋ࠸ᢏ⾡ࡢฟ⌧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ2075 ᖺࡲ࡛ᆅᒙฎศ᪋タࡢᚲせᛶࡣ࡞࠸࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦Lok Sabha Starred
Question No.393 Disposal of Nuclear Waste 29.03.2017 20)㸧㸦ᅗ 2-7 ࢆཧ↷ 21)㸧ࠋᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜෆつᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊཎᏊຊつ๎㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࡞ฎศ㸧
1987 ᖺ㸦Atomic Energy (Safe Disposal of Radioactive Wastes) Rules, 1987㸧ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲ฎศࡢㄆྍせ௳ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ AERB Ᏻ඲つᐃ㸦AERB Safety Code Management ofRadioactive Waste Code No. AERB/NRF/SC/RW 2007㸧ࡣࠊᅛయࠊᾮయཬࡧẼయࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ฎศࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮ࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞せ௳ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢタィࠊᘓタཬࡧ㐠㌿࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢせ௳୪ࡧ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿㅖᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵ࢆᢅࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ㐠㌿୰ࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲ᣦ㔪㸦AERB Safety Guide
Management of Radioactive Waste Arising from Operation of Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor Based
Nuclear Power Plants Guidelines No. AERB/NPP/SG/O-11㸧ࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࢆ
♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ୖグࡢせ௳࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊⓎ㟁බ♫㸦NPCIL㸧ࡣࠊ㐠㌿㛤ጞ๓࡟ྛཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢧ࢖
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ࢺ࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀㸦ᅛయࠊᾮయཬࡧẼయ㸧ࡢ⟶⌮᪋タࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋNPCIL ࡣࠊつไせ௳࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚ࠊάື࡟ࡼࡿ⎔ቃ୰࡬ࡢᨺฟࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟᪋タ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᕤᏛⓗࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜
⟶⌮ᡭ㡰ࡀලഛࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᐇドࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௨ୗ࡟ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤཬࡧ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺࡞ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲつ㢮ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ
- Atomic Energy Act, 1962
- Atomic Energy (Radiation Protection) Rules, 2004
- Atomic Energy (Safe Disposal of Radioactive Wastes) Rules, 1987
- Atomic Energy (Factories) Rules, 1996
- Policies Governing Regulation of Nuclear and Radiation Safety 2014
- AERB Safety Code: Management of Radioactive Waste, AERB/NRF/SC/RW 2007
- AERB Safety Code: Safe Transport of Radioactive Material, AERB/NRF-TS/SC-1 (Rev.1) 2016
- AERB Safety Code: Radiation Protection for Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities, AERB/SC/RP 2012
- AERB Safety Guide: Predisposal Management of Low and Intermediate Level Radioactive Waste,
AERB/NRF/SG/RW-2- AERB Safety Guide: Near Surface Disposal of Radioactive Solid Waste, AERB/NRF/SG/RW-4
- AERB Safety Guide: Management of Spent Radioactive Sources and Radioactive Waste Arising fromthe Use of Radionuclides in Medicine, Industry and Research, Including Decommissioning of Such
Facilities, AERB/RF/SG/RW-6 2007
- AERB Safety Guide: Decommissioning of Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities Other than Nuclear Reactors,
AERB/NF/SG/RW-7 2012
- AERB Safety Guide: Management of Radioactive Waste Arising from Operation of Pressurised Heavy
Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants, AERB/NPP/SG/O-11 2004
- AERB Safety Guidelines: Safety Aspects in Design and Operation of Heavy Water Plants,
AERB/HWP/SG-1 2014
- AERB Safety Guide: Security of Radioactive Material During Transport, AERB/NRF-TS/SG-10 2008
- AERB Safety Standard: Testing and Classification of Sealed Radioactive Sources, AERB/SS/3 (Rev. 1)
2001- AERB Safety Guide: Geotechnical Aspects and Safety of Foundation for Buildings and Structures
Important to Safety of Nuclear Power Plants, AERB/NPP/SG/CSE-2 2008
- Atomic Energy (Working of the Mines, Minerals and Handling of Prescribed Substances) Rules, 19842 ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࡀタࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ
ࢆ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࠋ
࣭⡿ᅜ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣࠊ➨ 3 ᮲ࠕ᝟ሗࡢ⛣㌿ࠖ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࠕ1. ᖹ࿴┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵࡢཎᏊຊࡢ
౑⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࡣࠊ⥾⣙ᅜ㛫࡛⛣㌿ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ᝟ሗࡢ⛣㌿ࡣࠊሗ࿌᭩ࠊࢹ࣮ࢱࣂ
ࣥࢡࠊࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠊཬࡧ୧ᙜ஦⪅ࡀ┦஫࡟ྜពࡋࡓࡑࡢ௚ࡢᡭẁࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋᑐ㇟࡜࡞ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿศ㔝࡟ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢࡶࡢࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀ࡟㝈ᐃࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊࠕc. ᰾⇞ᩱ౪⤥ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿከᅜ㛫ࡢ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟ

2-48

ࢳࡸࠊ᰾ᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢ㐺ษ࡞ᢏ⾡ࢆྵࡵ࡚ᑗ᮶ࡢୡ⏺ⓗ࡞Ẹ⏕⏝ཎᏊຊࡢ㟂せࢆ‶ࡓࡍࡓࡵࡢ⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝάືࠖࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭ ௖ᅜ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣࠊ➨ 2 ᮲ࡢ➨ 2 㡯࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ᰾ᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮(Nuclear waste
management)ࢆ༠ᐃࡢᑐ㇟⠊ᅖ࡟ධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭᪥ᮏ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣࠊ➨ 2 ᮲➨ 3(b)㡯࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ୧ᅜᨻᗓࡢྜពࡢୗ࡟᰾⇞ᩱຍᕤ୪ࡧ
࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎ⌮ཬࡧ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚༠ຊࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀㅻࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ



ᅗ 2-7 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ 21)
㸦ฟ඾㸸K. Ananthasivan, Reducing Radioactive Wastes an Indian Perspective, 2/17/2016㸧




2-49

 ᳨ウ⤖ᯝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡢྛ᮲ࡢෆᐜࢆ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜෆἲつ➼࡜ẚ㍑ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㺂ᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟௦࡛᭰ࡁࡿᑐᛂᥐ⨨ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆุ᩿ࡋࡓࠋ๓㏙ࡋࡓᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡢྛ᮲ᩥ࡟ᑐࡋ
࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡀᐇ㝿࡟ᒚ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᥐ⨨ࡀᏑᅾࡍࢀࡤᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟௦᭰ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡳ࡞ࡏࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ
࡚ࠊุ᩿᝟ሗࡣࠊᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢ➨2❶ࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲㸦➨4᮲㹼➨10᮲㸧ࠊ➨3❶ࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫ
Რ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲㸦➨11᮲㹼➨17᮲㸧ࠊ➨4❶ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つᐃ㸦➨18᮲㹼➨26᮲㸧ཬࡧ➨5❶ࡢ㞧๎㸦➨27᮲࡜➨28᮲㸧࡜ࡋࡓࠋุ᩿ᇶ‽ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨ࡀྛ᮲ࡢෆᐜ࡟㐺ྜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿
ྰ࠿ุ࡛ᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡀᒚ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ♧ࡍ᰿ᣐࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓᶵ㛵ࡀⓎ⾜ࡍࡿሗ࿌᭩㢮ࡸᅜෆἲつ㢮࡜ࡋࡓࠋ
⾲2-5࡟ࠊᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢྛ᮲࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ヱᙜࡍࡿ࡜ุ᩿ࡉࢀࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ௦᭰ᥐ⨨ࢆ♧ࡍࠋヱᙜࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᮲ᩥ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚࢖ࣥࢻࡣ௦࡛᭰ࡁࡿᅜෆᥐ⨨ࡀㅮࡌࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ
࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠊ2ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃࡸᅜෆࡢㅖἲつ➼ࡢᩚഛ≧ἣࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊ
ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡀồࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ⩏ົⓗ஦㡯㸦ุ᩿ᇶ‽㸧࡟ࡣ௦࡛᭰ࡁࡿᑐᛂᥐ⨨㸦ᅜෆไᗘ㸧ࡀㅮࡌࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⤖ㄽ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ

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2-50

2-51

᮲㡯

๓ᩥ

ุ᩿᝟ሗ

㸨

࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ㸦i㸧ཎᏊ⅔ࡢ㐠㌿ࡀ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࢆⓎ⏕ࡉࡏ୪ࡧ࡟ཎᏊຊᢏ⾡ࢆࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᪉ἲ࡛฼⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࢆⓎ⏕ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࠊ
㸦ii㸧౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶྠᵝࡢᏳ඲ࡢ┠ⓗࢆ㐩ᡂࡍ࡭ࡁࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࠊ
㸦iii㸧౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵ࡟㐺ṇ࡞ᥐ⨨ࡀィ⏬ࡉࢀཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᅜ㝿♫఍࡟࡜ࡗ࡚㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ෌☜ㄆࡋࠊ
㸦iv㸧౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚බ⾗࡟࿘▱ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࠊ
㸦v㸧ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᩥ໬ࢆ༑ศ࠿ࡘୡ⏺ⓗ࡟㔊ᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᕼᮃࡋࠊ
㸦vi㸧౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿ᭱⤊ⓗ࡞㈐௵ࡣᅜࡀ㈇࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ෌☜ㄆࡋࠊ
㸦vii㸧⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝᨻ⟇ࡢᐃ⩏ࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᅜࡀ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࢆ ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࢡ࣮ࣟࢬࢻ⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝࢆ᥇⏝෌ฎ⌮ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ᭷┈࡞㈨※࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡿᅜࡶ࠶ࢀࡤࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࢆฎ 㸦෌ฎ⌮ᨻ⟇㸧ศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿᅜࡶ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࠊ
㸦viii㸧㌷஦ୖཪࡣ㜵⾨ୖࡢ᪋⟇࡟࠾࠸࡚ྲྀࡾᢅࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⌮⏤࡜ࡋ࡚ࡇࡢ᮲
⣙ࡢ㐺⏝࠿ࡽ㝖እࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᐃࡵࡿ┠ⓗ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚⟶⌮ࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࠊ
㸦ix㸧஧ᅜ㛫ཬࡧከᩘᅜ㛫ࡢไᗘࢆ㏻ࡌ୪ࡧ࡟ྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡢྲྀ⤌ࢆዡບࡍࡿࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࢆ
㏻ࡌ࡚౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊᅜ㝿༠ຊࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࠊ㸦x㸧㛤Ⓨ㏵ୖᅜ㸦≉࡟ᚋⓎ㛤Ⓨ㏵ୖᅜ㸧ཬࡧ⛣⾜⤒῭ᅜࡢࢽ࣮ࢬ࡟␃ពࡋࠊ୪ࡧ࡟
ࡇࢀࡽࡢᅜࡀྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡢྲྀ⤌ࢆዡບࡍࡿࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᐃࡵࡿᶒ฼ཬࡧ⩏ົࢆᒚ⾜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿ᪤Ꮡࡢไᗘࡢά⏝ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡢᚲせᛶ࡟␃ពࡋࠊ
㸦xi㸧ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡣࠊࡑࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡜୧❧ࡍࡿ㝈ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚
ฎศࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಙࡋࡘࡘࠊ≉ᐃࡢሙྜࠊ≉࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡀඹྠ஦ᴗ࡟ࡼࡾⓎ⏕ࡍࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ᪋タࢆࡑࡢ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡢุ᩿ᇶ‽㸨

⾲ 2-5 ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙௦᭰ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨

2-52

4

᮲㡯

౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ࡓࡵ࡟฼⏝ࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺⥾⣙ᅜ㛫ࡢྜព࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࠿ࡘຠ⋡ⓗ࡞⟶⌮ࡀຓ㛗ࡉࢀᚓࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࠊ
㸦xii㸧࠸࠿࡞ࡿᅜࡶࠊእᅜࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦෆ࡬ࡢ㍺ධࢆ
⚗Ṇࡍࡿᶒ฼ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࠊ
㸦xiii㸧ཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦༓஑ⓒ஑༑ᅄᖺ㸧ࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦༓஑ⓒඵ༑භᖺ㸧ࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟
㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦༓஑ⓒඵ༑භᖺ㸧ࠊ᰾≀㉁ࡢ㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦༓஑ⓒඵ༑ᖺ㸧ࠊ༓஑ⓒ஑༑ᅄᖺ࡟ᨵṇࡉࢀࡓᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࡑࡢ௚㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ᩥ᭩࡟␃ពࡋࠊ㸦xiv㸧ࠕ㟁㞳ᨺᑕ⥺࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㜵ㆤཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿ᇶᮏᏳ඲ᇶ‽ࠖ㸦༓஑ⓒ஑༑භᖺ㸧ࠊࠕᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢཎ๎ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ᅜ㝿ཎᏊຊᶵ㛵ࡢᏳ඲ཎ๎㸦༓
஑ⓒ஑༑஬ᖺ㸧ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪤Ꮡࡢᅜ㝿ᇶ‽࡟つᐃࡍࡿㅖཎ๎࡟␃ពࡋࠊ
㸦xv㸧
༓஑ⓒ஑༑஧ᖺ࡟ࣜ࢜ࢹࢪࣕࢿ࢖ࣟ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿㐃ྜ⎔ቃ㛤Ⓨ఍㆟࡛᥇ᢥࡉࢀ
ࡓ࢔ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ஧༑୍➨஧༑஧❶࡟࠾࠸࡚ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࡞࠿ࡘ⎔ቃୖ㐺ṇ࡞⟶⌮ࡀ᭱ࡶ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ෌☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࢆ᝿㉳ࡋࠊ
㸦xvi㸧᭷ᐖᗫᲠ≀ࡢᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ືཬࡧࡑࡢฎศࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣂ࣮ࢮࣝ᮲⣙㸦༓
஑ⓒඵ༑஑ᖺ㸧➨୍᮲㸱࡟つᐃࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡟ࡘ࠸࡚≉࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つไࡢไᗘࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚ࠊ
ḟࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ༠ᐃࡋࡓࠋ

ุ᩿ᇶ‽㸨࢖ࣥࢻࡣࣂ࣮ࢮࣝ᮲⣙ࡢຍ┕ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡣᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ࡢຍ┕ᅜ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ
࢔ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ 21 ࡢᐉゝࢆᒚ⾜୰࡛࠶ࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ IAEA ࡢຍ┕ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡣཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙ࠊ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙ࠊ᥼ຓ᮲⣙ཬࡧ᰾≀㉁㜵ㆤ᮲⣙࡟ຍධࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨

Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞ ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡼࡿ༴㝤࠿ࡽಶேࠊ♫ ࣭ࢧ࢖ࢺෆࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ㈓ⶶࡣࠊ’Design ofせ௳఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆ㐺ษ࡟ಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋLight Water Reactor Based Nuclear Powerࡇࡢࡓࡵࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࡢࡓࡵ࡟㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ
Plants’ ࡢ ➨ 6.42 㡯 ࡟ ࠊ ’Design of(i) ⮫⏺࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ཬࡧ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ࡢ㛫࡟Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿṧ␃⇕ࡢ㝖ཤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㐺ษ࡞ᑐ
Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor Basedฎࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
Nuclear Power Plants’ࡢ 6.10.2 㡯࡟౑⏝῭(ii) ⮬ᅜࡀ᥇⏝ࡋࡓ⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝᨻ⟇ࡢ㢮ᆺ࡟༶ࡋ࡚ࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᨺ⇞ᩱ㈓ⶶࢆつᐃࠋᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢⓎ⏕ࡀᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟࡜࡝ࡵࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ ࣭’Radiation Protection Aspects in Design for(iii) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿ␗࡞ࡿẁ㝵ࡀ┦஫࡟౫Ꮡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⪃៖࡟ධࢀPressurised Heavy Water Reactor Based

➨2❶

ุ᩿᝟ሗ㸨

2-53

࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨

ィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪋タࡢ 1 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タ࡟㛵ࡋࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᡭ⥆ࡀᐃ ࣭ࢧ࢖ࢺෆࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ㈓ⶶࡣࠊ’Design of❧ᆅࡵࡽࢀཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋLight Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power(i) ᙜヱ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰ࡑࡢᏳ඲࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿ❧ᆅ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚
Plants’ ࡢ 6.42 㡯࡟ࠊ’Design of Pressurisedࡢ㛵㐃せᅉࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
Heavy Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power(ii) ᙜヱ᪋タࡀಶேࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ཬࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿᏳ඲ୖࡢᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯
Plants’ࡢ 6.10.2 㡯࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ㈓ⶶࢆつࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋᐃࠋ(iii) ᙜヱ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࢆබ⾗ࡀ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
࣭’Site Evaluation of Nuclear Facilities’ࡣࠊཎ(iv) ᙜヱ᪋タࡀᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿ㝈ࡾ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡢ㏆㞄࡟࠶ࡿ⥾⣙Ꮚຊ᪋タࡢ❧ᆅ࡟㛵ࡍࡿໟᣓⓗ࡞つᐃࠋᅜ࡜༠㆟ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊཬࡧᙜヱ᪋タࡀᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟ཬࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿᏳ඲ୖࡢ
ᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡀホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿࡓࡵᙜヱ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢせㄳ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ

6

⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ
ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡀ⮬ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ຠຊࢆ⏕ࡌࡓ᫬࡟᪤࡟Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶ ࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste Arising⌮᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡋཬࡧᙜヱ᪋タࡢᏳ඲ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ሙྜfrom Operating Pressurised Heavy Water࡟ࡣࡍ࡭࡚ࡢྜ⌮ⓗ࡟ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞ᨵၿࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ
㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ
Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants’ࡢ㝃ᒓ࡜ࡿࠋB ࡟つᐃࠋ

Nuclear Power Plants’ࡢ➨2 ❶ཬࡧ5.7 ⠇࡟ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋタィ᫬ࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࣉ࣮ࣝࡢつᐃࠋ(iv) ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓᇶ‽࡟ጇᙜ࡞⪃៖ࢆᡶࡗࡓ⮬ᅜࡢᅜෆἲࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ
つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓ㐺ᙜ࡞㜵ㆤ᪉ἲࢆ⮬ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊ ࣭ࣟࢩ࢔࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣࠊ➨ 3 ᮲ 4 㡯ಶேࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟ಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(3.4)࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᮏ༠ᐃࡢつ(v) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ⏕≀Ꮫⓗࠊ໬Ꮫⓗࡑࡢ௚ࡢ༴㝤ࢆ⪃៖࡟ධࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺᰾≀㉁ࠊ㠀᰾≀㉁ࠊタഛࠊ᪋タࠊ(vi) ⌧ᅾࡢୡ௦࡟チᐜࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᙳ㡪ࡼࡾࡶ኱ࡁ࡞ᙳ㡪࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ྜ⌮ⓗ࡟ணぢྍ⬟⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡᝟ሗཬࡧᢏ⾡ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟๪⏘≀࡜࡞ࡶࡢࢆᑗ᮶ࡢୡ௦࡟ཬࡰࡍ⾜ືࢆ࡜ࡽ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ດຊࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ࡋ࡚ᅇ཰ཪࡣྲྀᚓࡉࢀࡓ᰾≀㉁ࡀᑓࡽ⥾(vii) ᑗ᮶ࡢୡ௦࡟୙ᙜ࡞㈇ᢸࢆㄢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᶆ࡜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
⣙ᅜࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᡤ㎄ᙜᒁ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ㄆྍ
ࡉࢀࡓ⤌⧊࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ಖ⟶ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖ
ドࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࠋ➨ 6
᮲ࡢ 2 㡯(6.2.)࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊIAEA ಖ㞀ᥐ⨨
(INFCIRC/754)ࡢୗ࡛౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ㈓ⶶ
ཬࡧ෌ฎ⌮ࢆࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡜つ
ᐃࠋ

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᪋タࡢ౑⏝

9

⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ࣭ࢧ࢖ࢺෆࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ㈓ⶶࡣࠊ’Design of(i) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࡢチྍࡀࠊ๓᮲࡟つᐃࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ホ౯࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ࠿ࡘࠊ Light Water Reactor Based Nuclear Powerᘓタࡉࢀࡓᙜヱ᪋タࡀタィཬࡧᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳࡟ྜ⮴ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ♧ࡍ౑⏝
Plants’ࡢ 6.42 㡯࡟ࠊ’Design of Pressurised
ヨ㦂ࡢ᏶஢ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
Heavy Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power(ii) ヨ㦂ࠊ౑⏝ࡢ⤒㦂ཬࡧ๓᮲࡟つᐃࡍࡿホ౯࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡿ౑⏝ୖࡢไ㝈ཬࡧ᮲௳ࡀ
Plants’ࡢ 6.10.2 㡯࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ㈓ⶶࢆつᐃࡵࡽࢀࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ಟṇࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ᐃࠋ(iii) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࠊಖᏲࠊ┘どࠊ᳨ᰝཬࡧヨ㦂ࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓᡭ⥆࡟ᚑࡗ ࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste Arising࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
from Operating Pressurised Heavy Water(iv) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰ࠊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᕤᏛⓗཬ
Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants’ࡢ㝃ᒓࡧᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞ᨭ᥼ࡀ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
B ࡟つᐃࠋ(v) チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡀࠊᏳ඲ୖ㔜኱࡞஦㇟࡟ࡘࡁつไᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡋ᫬ᐅࢆኻࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡞ ࣭’Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plants᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿホ ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ
࣭ ’Regulation of Nuclear and Radiation
౯(i) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タࡢᘓタ๓࡟ࠊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿయ⣔ⓗ࡞ホ౯ཬࡧ⎔ቃホ౯࡛࠶ࡗ
Facilities’ࡢ 2.3 㡯࡜ 2.4 㡯ࠊ
3.3 㡯࡜ 3.4 㡯ࠊ࡚ࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡀࡶࡓࡽࡍ༴㝤࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㐺ษ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࠿ࡘࠊࡑࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍ
4.3 㡯࡜ 4.4 㡯࡟ホ౯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋࡿࡶࡢࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(ii) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿ๓࡟ࠊ(i)࡟つᐃࡍࡿᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿホ౯ཬࡧ⎔ቃホ౯ࢆ⿵᏶ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ࡜ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢホ౯ࡀ᭦᪂ࡉࢀཬࡧヲ⣽࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ

8࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ࣭ࢧ࢖ࢺෆࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ㈓ⶶࡣࠊ’Design of(i) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊಶேࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ཬࡰ
Light Water Reactor Based Nuclear Powerࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡼࡿᙳ㡪㸦᤼ฟཪࡣไᚚࡉࢀ࡞࠸ᨺฟ࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧 Plants’ ࡢ 6.42 㡯࡟ࠊ’Design of Pressurisedࢆไ㝈ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࡀ࡜ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
Heavy Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power(ii) タィẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡋ࡚᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿᡭ㡰ཬࡧ
Plants’ࡢ 6.10.2 㡯࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ㈓ⶶࢆつᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌᙜヱᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞つᐃࡀ⪃៖ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ᐃࠋ(iii) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ࡟⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡓᢏ⾡ࡀ㐺ษ࡞ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜
ࡀࠊ⤒㦂ࠊヨ㦂ཪࡣゎᯒ࡟ࡼࡾ⿬௜ࡅࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ

2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ1 ࡢつᐃࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊ➨ᅄ᮲࡟ᐃࡵࡿᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞せ௳࡟ᚑ࠸ 1 ࡟つᐃࡍࡿ᪋タࡢタ⨨ሙᡤࢆỴࡵࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾᙜヱ᪋タࡀ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᐜㄆࡋ㞴࠸ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡉ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋุ᩿ᇶ‽㸨᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ

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and Research Reactors’ࡢ 2.2.5 㡯ࠊ3.4.3 㡯ࠊ
6.2.3 㡯ࠊ6.4.1 㡯ࠊ㝃ᒓ᭩Ϫ㺂ϯཬࡧϰ࡟つᐃࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨⥾⣙ᅜࡀ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࢆฎศࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚⮬ᅜࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᣦᐃࡋࡓ ࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣࢡ࣮ࣟࢬࢻ⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝࢆ᥇⏝ሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᙜヱ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢฎศࡣࠊḟ❶࡟ᐃࡵࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⩏ົࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡣᗫᲠ≀࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࡟ᚑ࠺ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ(Lok Sabha Starred Question
No.203)ࠋ

ࡃሗ࿌ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(vi) ౑⏝ࡢ⤒㦂࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗࢆ⵳✚ࡋཬࡧゎᯒࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢィ⏬ࡀసᡂࡉࢀࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚⾜ືࡀ࡜ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(vii) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨ィ⏬ࡀࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰࡟ᚓࡽࢀࡓ᝟ሗ
ࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚సᡂࡉࢀⱝࡋࡃࡣᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚᭦᪂ࡉࢀࠊཪࡣつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡗ᳨࡚ウࡉ
ࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ

ุ᩿ᇶ‽㸨

➨3❶
ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞ ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡼࡿ༴㝤ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ༴ ࣭’Atomic Energy (Safe Disposal of Radioactiveせ௳㝤࠿ࡽಶேࠊ
♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆ㐺ษ࡟ಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ
㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ Wastes) Rules, 1987 ࡢ➨ 3 ❶࡟つᐃࠋࡇࡢࡓࡵࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࡢࡓࡵ࡟㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ
࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’࡟ཎᏊຊ(i) ⮫⏺࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢ㛫࡟Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿṧ␃⇕ࡢ㝖ཤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㐺ษ࡞᪋タཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タ࠿ࡽⓎ⏕ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶ
ᑐฎࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟ᑐࡍࡿせ௳ࢆつᐃࠋ(ii) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢⓎ⏕ࡀᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟࡜࡝ࡵࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ ࣭᪥ᮏ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣࠊ➨ 2 ᮲ 3(b)㡯
࡜ࠋ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ୧ᅜᨻᗓࡢྜពࡢୗ࡟᰾⇞ᩱ(iii) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿ␗࡞ࡿẁ㝵ࡀ┦஫࡟౫Ꮡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⪃៖࡟ධຍᕤ୪ࡧ࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎ⌮ཬࡧ⟶⌮ࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚༠ຊࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀㅻࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
(iv) ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓᇶ‽࡟ጇᙜ࡞⪃៖ࢆᡶࡗࡓ⮬ᅜࡢᅜෆἲࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ ࣭௖ᅜ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣࠊ➨ 2 ᮲ࡢ 2 㡯つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓ㐺ᙜ࡞㜵ㆤ᪉ἲࢆ⮬ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊ ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ᰾ᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮(Nuclear wasteಶேࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟ಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
management)ࢆ༠ᐃࡢᑐ㇟⠊ᅖ࡟ධࢀ࡚(v) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⏕≀Ꮫⓗࠊ໬Ꮫⓗࡑࡢ௚ࡢ༴㝤ࢆ⪃៖࡟ධࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
࠸ࡿࠋ(vi) ⌧ᅾࡢୡ௦࡟チᐜࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᙳ㡪ࡼࡾࡶ኱ࡁ࡞ᙳ㡪࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ྜ⌮ⓗ࡟ணぢྍ⬟࡞ࡶࡢࢆᑗ᮶ࡢୡ௦࡟ཬࡰࡍ⾜ືࢆ࡜ࡽ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ດຊࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(vii) ᑗ᮶ࡢୡ௦࡟୙ᙜ࡞㈇ᢸࢆㄢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᶆ࡜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
᪤Ꮡࡢ᪋タཬࡧ㐣ཤࡢ ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࡢࡓࡵࠊ┦ᙜ࡞ᮇ㛫ෆ࡟㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ
࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’࡟᪤Ꮡࡢ⾜Ⅽ(i) ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡀ⮬ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ຠຊࢆ⏕ࡌࡓ᫬࡟᪤࡟Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋ཎᏊຊ᪋タཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タ࠿ࡽⓎ⏕ࡍࡿ

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タࡢᏳ඲࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡋࠊཬࡧᙜヱ᪋タࡢᏳ඲ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣࡍ࡭࡚ࡢྜ⌮ⓗ࡟ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞ᨵၿࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(ii) ᨺᑕ⥺㔞ࡢῶᑡ࡟ࡼࡿᦆᐖࡢῶᑡࡀࠊ௓ධ࡟ࡼࡿᐖཬࡧ௓ධࡢ㈝⏝㸦♫఍ⓗ㈝⏝ࢆྵࡴࠋ㸧ࢆṇᙜ໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟༑ศ࡛࠶ࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࡟␃ពࡋ࡚ࠊఱࡽ࠿ࡢ௓
ධࡀᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚Ỵᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ
㐣ཤࡢ⾜Ⅽࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪋タࡢ 1 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タ࡟㛵ࡋࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᡭ⥆ࡀ❧ᆅᐃࡵࡽࢀཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ(i) ᙜヱ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰ཬࡧฎศ᪋タࡢ㛢㙐ᚋ࡟ࡑࡢᏳ඲࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ
࠶ࡿ❧ᆅ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ㛵㐃せᅉࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(ii) ᙜヱ᪋タࡀಶேࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ཬࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿᏳ඲ୖࡢᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋࡇࡢሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊฎศ᪋タ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㛢㙐ᚋ࡟㉳ࡇࡾᚓࡿ❧ᆅ≧ែࡢኚ໬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
(iii) ᙜヱ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࢆබ⾗ࡀ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(iv) ᙜヱ᪋タࡀᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿ㝈ࡾ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡢ㏆㞄࡟࠶ࡿ⥾⣙ᅜ࡜༠㆟ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊཬࡧᙜヱ᪋タࡀᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟ཬࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿᏳ඲ୖࡢ
ᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡀホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿࡓࡵᙜヱ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢせㄳ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ1 ࡢつᐃࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊ➨༑୍᮲࡟ᐃࡵࡿᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞せ௳࡟ᚑ࠸ 1 ࡟つᐃࡍࡿ᪋タࡢタ⨨ሙᡤࢆỴࡵࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾᙜヱ᪋タࡀ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᐜㄆࡋ㞴࠸ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡉ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ(i) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊಶேࠊ♫఍ཬࡧ⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ཬ
ࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡼࡿᙳ㡪㸦᤼ฟཪࡣไᚚࡉࢀ࡞࠸ᨺฟ࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢࢆྵ
ࡴࠋ㸧ࢆไ㝈ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࡀ࡜ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(ii) タィẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タ㸦ฎศ᪋タࢆ㝖ࡃࠋ㸧ࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡋ࡚᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿᡭ㡰ཬࡧᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌᙜヱᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞つᐃࡀ⪃៖ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ(iii) タィẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊฎศ᪋タࡢ㛢㙐ࡢࡓࡵࡢᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞つᐃࡀసᡂࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(iv) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ࡟⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡓᢏ⾡ࡀ㐺ษ࡞ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ

ุ᩿᝟ሗ㸨࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’ࡢ 4.2 㡯ࠊ
5.3 㡯ཬࡧ 6.3.2 㡯࡟タィཬࡧᘓタ࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳ࢆつᐃࠋ

࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’ࡢ 4.2 㡯ࠊ
5.2 㡯ཬࡧ 6.3.1 㡯࡟❧ᆅ࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳ࢆつᐃࠋ࣭’Near Surface Dsiposal of Radioactive Solid
Waste’ࡢ➨ 4 ❶࡟❧ᆅ㑅ᐃ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࠋ࣭’Site Evaluation of Nuclear Facilities’ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ❧ᆅ࡟㛵ࡍࡿໟᣓⓗ࡞つᐃࠋ࣭ ’Geotechnical Aspects and Safety ofFoundation for Buildings and Structures
Important to Safety of Nuclear Power Plants’࡟ᆅ┙ࡢᆅ㉁ᕤᏛⓗせ௳ࢆつᐃࠋᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟ᑐࡍࡿせ௳ࢆつᐃࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨

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᮲㡯

ุ᩿ᇶ‽㸨
࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨

࡜ࡀࠊ⤒㦂ࠊヨ㦂ཪࡣゎᯒ࡟ࡼࡾ⿬௜ࡅࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿホ ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ
࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’ࡢ 2.5 㡯౯(i) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢᘓタ๓࡟ࠊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿయ⣔ⓗ࡞ホ౯ཬࡧ⎔ቃホ౯࡛࠶
ཬࡧ6.3.9 㡯࡟Ᏻ඲ホ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳ࢆつࡗ࡚ࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡀࡶࡓࡽࡍ༴㝤࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㐺ษ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࠿ࡘࠊࡑࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ᐃࠋࡍࡿࡶࡢࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(ii) ฎศ᪋タࡢᘓタ๓࡟ࠊ㛢㙐ᚋࡢᮇ㛫࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿయ⣔ⓗ࡞ホ౯ཬࡧ⎔ቃホ౯ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀᐃࡵࡓᇶ‽࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࡀホ౯ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(iii) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿ๓࡟ࠊ(i)࡟つᐃࡍࡿᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿホ౯ཬࡧ⎔ቃホ౯ࢆ⿵᏶ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ࡜ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢホ౯ࡀ᭦᪂ࡉࢀཬࡧヲ⣽࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’ࡢ 4.3 㡯㺂᪋タࡢ౑⏝⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ
5.4 㡯ཬࡧ 6.3.2 㡯࡟᪋タࡢ౑⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ(i) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࡢチྍࡀࠊ๓᮲࡟つᐃࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ホ౯࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ࠿
ࡘࠊᘓタࡉࢀࡓᙜヱ᪋タࡀタィཬࡧᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳࡟ྜ⮴ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ♧ࡍ౑
せ௳ࢆつᐃࠋ
⏝ヨ㦂ࡢ᏶஢ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste Arisingfrom Operating Pressurised Heavy Water(ii) ヨ㦂ࠊ౑⏝ࡢ⤒㦂ཬࡧ๓᮲࡟つᐃࡍࡿホ౯࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡿ౑⏝ୖࡢไ㝈ཬࡧ᮲௳ࡀ
Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants’ࡢ 2.3
ᐃࡵࡽࢀࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ಟṇࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ㡯࡟㐠㌿せ௳ࠊ➨ 4 ❶࡟᪋タࡢ㐠㌿⟶⌮ࠊ(iii) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ࠊಖᏲࠊ┘どࠊ᳨ᰝཬࡧヨ㦂ࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓᡭ⥆࡟ᚑಖᏲࠊ┘どࠊグ㘓➼ࢆつᐃࠋࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋฎศ᪋タ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚ᚓࡽࢀࡓ⤖ᯝࡀࠊ๓ᥦ᮲
௳ࡢጇᙜᛶࢆ᳨ドࡋཬࡧ᳨ウࡍࡿࡓࡵ୪ࡧ࡟๓᮲࡟つᐃࡍࡿ㛢㙐ᚋࡢᮇ㛫࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢホ౯ࢆ᭦᪂ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟฼⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(iv) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰ࠊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᕤᏛⓗཬࡧᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞ᨭ᥼ࡀ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ(v) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ≉ᛶࡢỴᐃཬࡧศูࡢࡓࡵࡢᡭ⥆ࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(vi) チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡀࠊᏳ඲ୖ㔜኱࡞஦㇟࡟ࡘࡁつไᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡋ᫬ᐅࢆኻࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡞
ࡃሗ࿌ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(vii) ౑⏝ࡢ⤒㦂࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗࢆ⵳✚ࡋཬࡧゎᯒࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢィ⏬ࡀసᡂࡉࢀࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚⾜ືࡀ࡜ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(viii) ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タ㸦ฎศ᪋タࢆ㝖ࡃࠋ㸧ࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨ィ⏬ࡀࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰࡟ᚓࡽࢀࡓ᝟ሗࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚సᡂࡉࢀⱝࡋࡃࡣᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚᭦᪂ࡉࢀࠊཪࡣつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡗ᳨࡚ウࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ

ุ᩿᝟ሗ㸨

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Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つᐃ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ⮬ᅜࡢᅜෆἲࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ୰࡛ࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ⩏ົࢆᒚ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲ ࣭GSR Part 1 ࡢ R10 ࡀᙜヱ➨ 18 ᮲࡟ヱᙜࡋࠊせ࡞ἲ௧ୖࠊ⾜ᨻୖࠊࡑࡢ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡢ➨ 7 ❶࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆグ㍕ࠋ

1 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ࢆつᚊࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊἲ௧ୖࡢ ࣭Atomic Energy Act, 1962 ࡢ➨ 3 ❶ࠊ➨ 16ᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᐃࡵཬࡧ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࠋ❶ࠊ➨ 17 ❶ཬࡧ➨ 23 ❶࡟୰ኸᨻᗓࡢᶒ
2 ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡣࠊḟࡢ஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵࡿࠋ㝈➼ࢆつᐃࠋ(i) ᨺᑕ⥺࠿ࡽࡢᏳ඲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿᅜෆⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳ཬࡧつไ࣭’Atomic Energy (Safe Disposal of Radioactive(ii) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿάືࢆチྍࡍࡿไᗘ
Wastes) Rules, 1987 ࡢ➨ 3 ❶ࠊ➨ 4 ❶ࠊ➨(iii) チྍࢆཷࡅࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࢆ౑⏝ࡍ
6 ❶㺂➨ 7 ❶ཬࡧ➨ 10 ❶࡟ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⚗ṆࡍࡿไᗘࡢᏳ඲ฎศ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㈐ົࠊグ㘓ࠊ᳨ᰝ➼(iv) 㐺ᙜ࡞ไᗘⓗ⟶⌮ࠊつไ࡜ࡋ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿ᳨ᰝࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ᩥ᭩ཬࡧሗ࿌࡟㛵ࡍࡿไᗘࢆつᐃࠋ(v) 㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつไཬࡧチྍࡢ᮲௳ࡢᐇ᪋ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨࣭’Consenting Process for Nuclear Fuel Cycle(vi) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿ␗࡞ࡿẁ㝵࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐Facilities and Related Industrial Facilities௵ࡢ᫂☜࡞ศᢸ
other than Nuclear Power Plants and Research
3 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ
ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࢆᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀࡜ࡋ࡚つไࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡍࡿ࡟ᙜReactors’࡟ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᢎㄆᡭ⥆ࡁ࡟ᚲࡓࡾࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ┠ⓗ࡟ጇᙜ࡞⪃៖ࢆᡶ࠺ࠋ
せ࡞᝟ሗࢆつᐃࠋ࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’ࡢ➨ 3 ❶ᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ㛢㙐ᚋࡢไᗘⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨17࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨(ix) ฎศ᪋タࡢ㛢㙐ࡢࡓࡵࡢィ⏬ࡀࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰࡟ᚓࡽࢀࡓ᝟ሗࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚సᡂࡉࢀⱝࡋࡃࡣᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚᭦᪂ࡉࢀࠊཪࡣつไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡗ᳨࡚ウࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊฎศ᪋タࡢ㛢㙐ᚋ࡟ḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ
࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’ࡢ 5.6 㡯(i) ᙜヱ᪋タࡢᡤᅾᆅࠊタィཬࡧᅾᗜ┠㘓࡟㛵ࡍࡿグ㘓࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀせồࡍ
ཬࡧ 5.7 㡯࡟㛢㙐ཬࡧ㛢㙐ᚋࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡿࡶࡢࡀಖᏑࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋࡍࡿせ௳ࢆつᐃࠋ(ii) ᚲせ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ┘どࠊ❧ධไ㝈➼ࡢ⬟ືⓗཪࡣཷືⓗ࡞ไᗘⓗ⟶⌮ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ ࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste Arisingࡿࡇ࡜ࠋfrom Operating Pressurised Heavy Water(iii) ⬟ືⓗ࡞ไᗘⓗ⟶⌮ࡢ㛫࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⎔ቃ࡬ࡢィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᨺฟࡀ᳨
Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants’ࡢ➨ 10ฟࡉࢀࡓሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᚲせ࡞࡜ࡁࡣࠊ௓ධᥐ⨨ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
❶࡟グ㘓ࠊᩥ᭩ཬࡧࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᣦ㔪➼ࢆつᐃࠋ

ุ᩿ᇶ‽㸨

➨4❶

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⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ࣭࢖ࣥࢻ୰ኸᨻᗓࡣ AERB ࡟ศ㞳຺ᐃࡢண(i) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰ࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌࠊᏳ඲
⟬ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩
࡟㛵ࡍࡿάືࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⫋ဨࡀ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
➨ 8 ❶ཬࡧ➨ 11 ❶㸧ࠋ(ii) ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰୪ࡧ࡟ࡇࢀࡽࡢ᪋ ࣭DAE ࡣேⓗ㈨※ࡢ☜ಖ࡜⫋ဨࡢカ⦎ࡢࡓタ࡟ಀࡿᗫṆᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊ
ࡇࢀࡽࡢ᪋タࡢᏳ඲ࡢ☜ಖࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌
ᙜ࡞㈈※ࡀࠊ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
᭩➨ 11 ❶㸧ࠋ(iii) 㐺ᙜ࡞ไᗘⓗ⟶⌮ཬࡧ┘どᥐ⨨ࡀฎศ᪋タࡢ㛢㙐ᚋᚲせ࡜ㄆࡵࡿᮇ㛫⥅⥆ࡉࢀ ࣭’Operational Safety Experience Feedback onࡿࡇ࡜ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ㈈※ࡀ☜ಖࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
Nuclear Power Plants’ࡢ➨ 14 ❶࡟⫋ဨࡢカ⦎࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ࣭ᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡢ㈈※࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊNPCIL ࡣ 0.02 ࣝࣆ࣮/kWh ࢆᚩ཰ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩➨ 11 ❶㸧ࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢရ㉁ಖド࡟㛵ࡍࡿ ࣭’Quality Assurance in Nuclear Power Plants’㐺ᙜ࡞ィ⏬ࡀసᡂࡉࢀཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ࡟࠾࠸࡚ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢໟᣓⓗ࡞ရ㉁ಖ
ド࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ࣭’Site Evaluation of Nuclear Facilities’ࡢ➨ 7

ேⓗ㈨※ཬࡧ㈈※

ရ㉁ಖド

22

23

1 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཪࡣᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢ୺せ࡞㈐௵ࡣ㛵ಀ ࣭Atomic Energy Act, 1962 ࡢ➨ 16 ❶ࠊ➨ 17
ࡍࡿチྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡀ㈇࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊ
チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡀࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆ
❶ཬࡧ➨23❶࡟ࡼࡾAERBࡢᶒ㝈࡜㈐ົ
ᯝࡓࡍࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋࢆつᐃࠋ2 チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ཪࡣ㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡑࡢ௚ࡢ⪅ࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡞࠸ሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཪ
ࡣᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⟶㎄ᶒࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⥾⣙ᅜࡀࡑࡢ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺ࠋ

チྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅ࡢ㈐௵

21

࡟ᗫᲠ≀ࡢⓎ⏕⪅/⟶⌮⪅ࡢ㈐ົ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
つᐃࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨

1 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ
๓᮲࡟ᐃࡵࡿἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ௵ົ࡜ࡍࡿつไᶵ㛵ࢆタ ࣭Atomic Energy Act, 1962 ࡢ➨ 27 ❶ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚ AERB ࢆタ❧ࠋ❧ࡋཪࡣᣦᐃࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊᙜヱᶵ㛵࡟ᑐࡋࠊࡑࡢ௵ົࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᶒ㝈ࠊ㈈※ཬࡧேⓗ㈨※ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࠋ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཪࡣᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ཬࡧࡑࡢつไࡢ཮᪉࡟㛵ಀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
⤌⧊࡟࠾࠸࡚つไࢆ⾜࠺௵ົࡀࡑࡢ௚ࡢ௵ົ࠿ࡽຠᯝⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⮬ᅜࡢἲ௧ୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ᚑ࠸㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ

ุ᩿ᇶ‽㸨

つไᶵ㛵

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1 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝๓ཬࡧ౑⏝୰࡟ᩜ ࣭’Atomic Energy (Radiation Protection) Rules,ᆅෆཬࡧᚲせ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣᩜᆅእࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞⥭ᛴ஦ែィ⏬ࡀ‽ഛࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍ
2004 ࡢ➨ 33 ᮲࡟⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つࡿࠋࡇࡢ⥭ᛴ஦ែィ⏬ࡣࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞㢖ᗘ᳨࡛ドࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᐃࠋ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ
⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦࡢ㏆㞄࡟࠶ࡿ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タཪࡣᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タ ࣭’Preparation of Site Emergency Preparedness࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿ㝈ࡾ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ
⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟
Plans for Nuclear Installations’ࡣཎᏊຊ᪋タ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢࡓࡵࡢ‽ഛ❶࡟࠾࠸࡚ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ❧ᆅホ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿရ㉁ಖドࢆつᐃࠋ࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’ࡢ➨ 6 ❶࡟࠾࠸࡚ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿရ㉁ಖドࢆつᐃࠋ

࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨25ุ᩿ᇶ‽㸨౑⏝࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵 1 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮᪋タཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰ḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ ࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’ࡢ➨ 2 ❶ㆤ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ࡟ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡜⎔ቃᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࠋ(i) ⤒῭ⓗཬࡧ♫఍ⓗ࡞せᅉࢆ⪃៖࡟ධࢀ࡚ࠊసᴗဨཬࡧබ⾗ࡀࡇࢀࡽࡢ᪋タ࡟㉳ᅉ ࣭’Control of Works’ࡢ➨ 3 ❶࡟඲࡚ࡢ⫋ဨࡢࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡉࡽࡉࢀࡿ⛬ᗘࡀྜ⌮ⓗ࡟㐩ᡂྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾపࡃ⥔ᣢࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
୍⯡ⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲⟶⌮ࡢ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࢆつ(ii) ࠸࠿࡞ࡿಶேࡶࠊ㏻ᖖࡢ≧ែ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ⮬ᅜࡀᐃࡵࡿ⥺㔞ࡢ㝈ᗘ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ᨺᑕ⥺ᐃࠋ㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓᇶ‽࡟ጇᙜ࡞⪃៖ࢆᡶࡗࡓࡶࡢࢆ㉸࠼ࡿᨺᑕ⥺㔞࡟ࡉࡽࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࠋ
(iii) ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ⎔ቃ࡬ࡢィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡽࡎཪࡣไᚚࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᨺฟࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ(i) ⤒῭ⓗཬࡧ♫఍ⓗ࡞せᅉࢆ⪃៖࡟ධࢀ࡚ࠊᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡉࡽࡉࢀࡿ⛬ᗘࡀྜ⌮ⓗ࡟㐩ᡂྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾపࡃ⥔ᣢࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺᤼ฟࡀไ㝈ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(ii) ࠸࠿࡞ࡿಶேࡶࠊ㏻ᖖࡢ≧ែ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ⮬ᅜࡀᐃࡵࡿ⥺㔞ࡢ㝈ᗘ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓᇶ‽࡟ጇᙜ࡞⪃៖ࢆᡶࡗࡓࡶࡢࢆ㉸࠼ࡿᨺᑕ⥺㔞࡟ࡉࡽࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺᤼ฟࡀไ㝈ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
3 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊつไࡉࢀࡓཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ౑⏝ᮇ㛫୰ࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ⎔ቃ࡬ࡢィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡽࡎཪࡣไᚚࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᨺฟࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ
ࡑࡢᨺฟࢆไᚚࡋཬࡧࡑࡢ
ᙳ㡪ࢆ⦆࿴ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࡀ࡜ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ
㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨
ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ

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27

26

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㞧๎

1 ᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ື࡟㛵ಀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ⛣ືࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᣊ᮰ ࣭’Safe Transport of Radioactive Material’ࡣࠊຊࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᩥ᭩ࡢつᐃ࡟ྜ⮴ࡍࡿ᪉ἲ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ
㐺ᙜ࡞ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ⯟✵ᶵཬࡧ⯪⯧࡟ࡼࡿ㍺
ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡓࡵࠊ
㏦ࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡈ࡜࡟ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓ㍺㏦ᐜ
(i) ཎ⏘ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ືࡀࠊ௙ྥᅜ࡟஦๓࡟㏻ሗࡉࢀཬࡧ௙ྥ
ჾ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋᅜࡢྠពࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡢࡳㄆࡵࡽࢀཬࡧᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ
㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ ࣭ ’Security of Radioactive Material during⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋTransport’ࡣᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦᫬࡟┐㞴ࠊ(ii) ㏻㐣ᅜࢆ㏻㐣ࡍࡿᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ືࡣࠊ⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡿ≉ᐃࡢ㍺㏦᪉ᘧ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ◚ቯάືࡸᝏព࠶ࡿ⾜ື࠿ࡽᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㝿ⓗ࡞⩏ົ࡟ᚑ࠺ࠋ
ࢆ㜵ㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
(iii) ௙ྥᅜ࡛࠶ࡿ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ྜ⮴ࡍࡿ᪉ἲ࡛౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཪࡣᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀つᐃࠋࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞஦ົୖཬࡧᢏ⾡ୖࡢ⬟ຊ୪ࡧ࡟つไࡢయ⣔ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿሙྜ ࣭’Atomic Energy (Working of the Mines,࡟ࡢࡳࠊᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ື࡟ྠពࡍࡿࠋ
Minerals and Handling of Prescribed➨5❶ᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ືࡢࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ࡢ‽ഛ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ࣭’Preparation of off-Site Emergency
Preparedness Plans for Nuclear Installations’ࡣཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢࢧ࢖ࢺእࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ࡢ‽ഛ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ࣭’Site Considerations of Nuclear Power
Plants for Off-Site Emergency
Preparedness’࡟ࢧ࢖ࢺእ࡛ࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋࡇࡢᥐ ࣭’Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plants⨨ࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
and Research Reactors’ࡣཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᗫ(i) ⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⫋ဨཬࡧ㐺ᙜ࡞㈈※ࡀ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
Ṇᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ(ii) సᴗ࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࠊ᤼ฟཬࡧィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡽࡎཪࡣไᚚࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᨺ ࣭’Decommissioning of Nuclear Fuel Cycleฟ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ➨ 24 ᮲ࡢつᐃࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
Facilities other than Nuclear Reactors’ࡣཎᏊ(iii) ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢࡓࡵࡢ‽ഛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ๓᮲ࡢつᐃࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ຊⓎ㟁ᡤ௨እࡢ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ(iv) ᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㔜せ࡞᝟ሗࡢグ㘓ࡀಖᏑࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ

ಀࡿ⥭ᛴ஦ែィ⏬ࢆసᡂࡋཬࡧࡑࡢ᳨ドࢆࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ

ุ᩿ᇶ‽㸨

ᗫṆᥐ⨨

ุ᩿᝟ሗ㸨

2-62

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࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨(iv) ཎ⏘ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ௙ྥᅜࡢྠពࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊ(iii)࡟ᐃࡵࡿせ௳ࡀ‶
Substances) Rules’࡟࠾࠸࡚つᐃ≀㉁➼ࡢࡓࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ஦๓࡟☜ㄆࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿሙྜ࡟ࡢࡳࠊ
ᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ືࢆ⛣㌿࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࠋㄆࡵࡿࠋ࣭’Guidelines for Nuclear Transfers (Exports)’(v) ཎ⏘ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ືࡀ᏶஢࡟࠾࠸࡚つᐃ≀㉁➼ࡢ⛣㌿ࢆ⚗Ṇࡍࡿつᐃࠋࡋ࡞࠸࠿ཪࡣ᏶஢ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ
௦ࢃࡾࡢᏳ඲ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛
ࡁࡿሙྜࢆ㝖ࡃ࡯࠿ࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟ᡠࡍࡇ࡜ࢆㄆࡵࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ ࣭᪥ᮏ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣࠊ➨ 14 ᮲ 4 㡯㹼
8 㡯࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ᰾≀㉁➼ࡢ㏉㑏ࡍࡿሙྜࡣ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ㈓ⶶཪࡣฎศࡢࡓࡵ࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཪࡣᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࢆ༡⦋භ༑ᗘ௨༡ࡢ
ᆅᇦ࡬㍺㏦ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆチྍࡋ࡞࠸ࠋ
㏉㑏ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡿရ┠ࡀ㏻㐣ࡍࡿᅜ
3 ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ࠸࠿࡞ࡿつᐃࡶࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆጉࡆࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊཪࡣḟࡢࡇ࡜࡟ᙳ㡪ཬࡧᆅ⌫⎔ቃ࡬୙ᙜ࡞༴㝤ࢆ୚࠼ࡎࠊ࠿
ࢆཬࡰࡍࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
ࡘࠊ⌧⾜ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎࡟ᚑࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ(i) ᅜ㝿ἲ࡟ᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟ࡼࡾࠊᾏὒཬࡧἙᕝ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⯟⾜୪ࡧ࡟⯟✵࡟㛵ࡍࡿᶒ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿつᐃࢆタࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
฼ཬࡧ⮬⏤ࡀࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜࡢ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜౑ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(ii) ฎ⌮ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡀ㍺ฟࡉࢀࡓ⥾⣙ᅜࡀࠊᙜヱฎ⌮ᚋ࡟ᙜヱᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ
≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀㉁ࢆཎ⏘ᅜ࡬㏉㑏ࡋཪࡣ㏉㑏ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿᶒ฼ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ
࡜ࠋ(iii) ෌ฎ⌮ࡢࡓࡵ࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࢆ㍺ฟࡍࡿᶒ฼ࢆ⥾⣙ᅜࡀ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(iv) ෌ฎ⌮ࡢࡓࡵ࡟౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡀ㍺ฟࡉࢀࡓ⥾⣙ᅜࡀࠊ෌ฎ⌮ᕤ⛬࠿ࡽⓎ⏕ࡋࡓᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀㉁ࢆཎ⏘ᅜ࡬㏉㑏ࡋཪࡣ㏉㑏ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿᶒ฼ࢆ᭷
ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ

ุ᩿ᇶ‽㸨

౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ 1 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ⮬ᅜࡢᅜෆἲࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ⥺※ࡢಖ᭷ࠊ ࣭’Management of Radioactive Waste’ࡢ A.4 㡯⥺※෌⏕ཪࡣฎศࡀᏳ඲࡞᪉ἲ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ࡟౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ⥺※࡟㛵ࡍࡿ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ⮬ᅜࡢᅜෆἲࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ⥺※ࢆཷ㡿ࡋつᐃࠋཬࡧಖ᭷ࡍࡿ㈨᱁ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ〇㐀⪅࡟౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ⥺※ࡀ㏉㑏ࡉࢀࡿࡇ ࣭ ’Testing and Clasification of Sealed࡜ࢆㄆࡵࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ
ᙜヱ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒ⥺※ࢆ⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦෆ࡟ᡠࡍࡇ࡜
Radioactive Sources’ࡣᐦᑒᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢศࢆㄆࡵࡿࠋ㢮࡜Ᏻ඲ᛶヨ㦂࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋุ᩿᝟ሗ㸨㸦*㸧ุ᩿᝟ሗཬࡧุ᩿ᇶ‽࡟♧ࡍ᮲ᩥࡢฟ඾ࡣࠊཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍ࡢ HP ࡢࠕཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙㺁ࡢᗫᲠ≀➼ྜྠ᮲⣙ࢆཧ↷ࠋ28᮲㡯 ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙㸧࡟ຍධࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊᅜෆ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᙜヱ᮲⣙ࢆ௦࡛᭰ࡁࡿᥐ⨨㸦ᅜෆไᗘ㸧ࢆᩚഛࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ᳨ウࡋࡓࠋᙜヱ᮲⣙࡜ᐦ᥋࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࡲࡎ࢖ࣥࢻࡀ࠸ࡎ
ࢀࡢᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ࡟ຍධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࠊཬࡧᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜෆᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆ
ㄪᰝࡋࡓࠋḟ࡟ࠊᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࡢྛ᮲࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜෆἲつ➼ࡢẚ㍑᳨ウࢆ⾜࠸ࠊୖ㏙ࡢㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ࡜ࢆ⥲ྜࡋ࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡀᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟௦࡛᭰ࡁࡿᥐ⨨ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆุ᩿ࡋࡓࠋ ᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍ3ࡘࡢἲⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
D ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ ṇᘧྡ⛠ࡣࠕᾏὒἲ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿㐃ྜ᮲⣙㸸ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ࠖ(United Nations Convention on the
Law of the Sea: UNCLOS)࡛࠶ࡾࠊᮏᩥ17㒊320᮲࡜9ࡘࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿᅜ㝿ᾏὒ⛛ᗎ࡟㛵ࡍࡿໟᣓⓗ࡞ᾏࡢ᠇ἲ࡜࠸ࢃࢀࡿࠋ1982ᖺ࡟➨୕ḟᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ఍㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚⟇ᐃࡉࢀࠊྠᖺ࡟ᅜ
㐃⥲఍࡛᥇ᢥࡉࢀࠊ1994ᖺ11᭶16᪥࡟Ⓨຠࡋࡓࠋ1958ᖺࡢᾏὒἲᅄ᮲⣙㸦㡿ᾏ᮲⣙ࠊබᾏ᮲⣙ࠊබᾏ⏕≀㈨※ಖᏑ᮲⣙ࠊ኱㝣Ჴ᮲⣙㸧㸦ὀ㸧ࢆ෌ᵓᡂࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᗫᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒ
ởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࡶྵࡵࡓᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆຍ┕ᅜ࡟ồࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2017ᖺ5᭶23᪥᫬
Ⅼ࡛168ࡢᅜ࡜⤌⧊ࡀຍධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᙜヱᅜࡢຍධ≧ἣࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
⾲2-6 ᙜヱᅜࡢᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ࡢຍධ≧ἣ
ᙜヱᅜ
௖ᅜ
࢖ࣥࢻ
᪥ᮏ

ᢈ෸᪥
1996ᖺ4᭶11᪥
1995ᖺ6᭶29᪥
1996ᖺ6᭶20᪥㸦ฟ඾㸸http://www.un.org/Depts/los/reference_files/status2010.pdf㸧
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙࡟1995ᖺ6᭶࡟ຍධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྠ᮲⣙ࡢ➨12㒊࡛ࡣᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤཬ
ࡧಖ඲ࢆㅻࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࡢ࠺ࡕᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿ᮲ᩥࢆཧ⪃㈨ᩱ⾲1࡟♧ࡍࠋ≉࡟ࠊᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿ᮲㡯ࡣࠊ➨210᮲ࠕᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿởᰁࠖࡀヱᙜࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ࡑࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧1958ᖺ࡟ࢫ࢖ࢫࡢࢪࣗࢿ࣮ࣈ࡛᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓࠕ㡿ᾏཬࡧ᥋⥆Ỉᇦ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦㡿ᾏ᮲⣙㸧ࠖ㺂ࠕබᾏ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦බᾏ᮲⣙㸧ࠖࠊࠕ⁺ᴗཬࡧබᾏࡢ⏕≀㈨※ࡢಖᏑ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖཬࡧࠕ኱㝣Ჴ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦኱㝣Ჴ᮲⣙㸧ࠖࡢ4᮲⣙ࡢࡇ࡜ࠋࡇࡢ࠺ࡕබᾏ᮲⣙➨25᮲࡟ࠕᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᗫᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏỈࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆᇳࡿࠖࡇ࡜ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ཧ⪃㈨ᩱ⾲2ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋࡇࡢ᮲㡯ࡣࠊᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙࡟ᘬࡁ⥅ࡀࢀࡓࠋ2-63

E ᅜ㐃ചୗࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ⤌⧊࡟ࡼࡿ᮲⣙ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ࡀつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤࢆࡼࡾຠᯝⓗ࡟ᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᑓ㛛ⓗ࡞ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡿ᮲⣙ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋᅜ㝿ᾏ஦ᶵ㛵㸦IMO㸧ࡀᡤ⟶ࡍࡿࠕᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏ
ὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙㸧ࠊࠕ1974ᖺࡢᾏୖ࡟࠾ࡅࡿே࿨ࡢᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ
㝿᮲⣙ࠖ
㸦SOLAS᮲⣙㸧ཬࡧࠕ1973ᖺࡢ⯪⯧࡟ࡼࡿởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡍࡿ1978ᖺࡢ㆟ᐃ᭩ࠖ㸦MARPOL 73/78᮲⣙㸧ࡀࡇࢀ࡟ヱᙜࡋࠊ඲ୡ⏺ⓗ࡞ᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙㸦ཪࡣࣟࣥࢻࣥ᮲⣙㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ௖ᅜࡣ1977ᖺ3᭶5᪥࡟ຍධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ⌧ᅾࠊຍධࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸㸦⾲2-7ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋ
⾲2-7 ᙜヱᅜࡢຍධ≧ἣ 24)᮲⣙ࡢຍධ≧ἣ㸦Ⓨຠ᪥㸧ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙MARPOL 73/78᮲⣙SOLAS᮲⣙௖ᅜ
1977ᖺ3᭶5᪥
1983ᖺ10᭶2᪥
1980ᖺ5᭶25᪥࢖ࣥࢻ㸫
1986ᖺ12᭶24᪥
1980ᖺ5᭶25᪥᪥ᮏ1980ᖺ11᭶14᪥
1983ᖺ10᭶2᪥
1980ᖺ5᭶25᪥㸦ฟ඾㸸Status of multilateral Conventions and instruments in respect of which the International Maritime
Organization or its Secretary-General performs depositary or other functions, 12 June 2017㸧ᙜヱᅜMARPOL 73/78᮲⣙ࡣࠊ᭱ࡶ㔜せ࡞ᅜ㝿ᾏὒ⎔ቃ᮲⣙ࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢ᤼ฟࢆつไࡍࡿໟᣓⓗ࡞᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ1986ᖺ12᭶࡟ຍධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨12㒊ࡢ➨211᮲ࠊ➨217᮲㹼➨220᮲ࡢつᐃࡀMARPOL 73/78᮲⣙ࡢ⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢ᤼ฟࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿつᐃ࡟ヱᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
SOLAS᮲⣙ࡣࠊ⯪⯧ࡢᘓ㐀ࠊタഛ࡜㐠㌿ࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࢆྵࡴ༴㝤≀ࡢ㐠㏦࡟ᑐࡍࡿᥐ⨨ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ1980ᖺ5᭶࡟ຍධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏ᮲⣙ࡣࠊ1974ᖺ௨㝆ࠊᵝࠎ࡞ᨵṇࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢ୍ࡘ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᅜ㝿ᾏୖ༴㝤≀つ⛬㸦IMDGࢥ࣮ࢻ㸧࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡣClass7࡟ศ㢮ࡉࢀࠊ᰾✀ࠊᨺᑕ⬟ࠊ㍺㏦≀ࡢ༊ศ➼ࡢྛ✀᝟ሗࡢグ㍕せồ࡜ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓࣃࢵࢣ࣮ࢪ࡛ࡢ
㍺㏦ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊSOLAS᮲⣙ࡢຍධᅜ࡟ࡣIMDGࢥ࣮ࢻࡢつᐃࡍ࡭࡚ࢆᅜෆつ๎࡟᥇ࡾධ
ࢀࠊᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
F ᆅᇦᾏ᮲⣙ᅜ㐃⎔ቃィ⏬㸦UNEP㸧ࡢάືࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ≉ᐃᾏᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⎔ቃಖㆤ࡬ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࢆ⾜࠺ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᮲⣙ࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿሙྜ࡜ࠊᆅᇦᾏ⾜ືィ⏬࡜ࡋ࡚ἲⓗᣊ᮰ຊࢆ᭷ࡋ࡞࠸⦆ࡸ࠿࡞
ᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ࡜ࡿሙྜࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࠊ18ࡢᆅᇦᾏィ⏬ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ25)ࠋࢺࣝࢥࡸ௖ᅜࡀຍධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࣂ
ࣝࢭࣟࢼ᮲⣙26)ࠊࢺࣝࢥࡀຍධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㯮ᾏởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙27)ࡀࡇࢀ࡟ヱᙜࡍࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡀຍධࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣࠊ༡࢔ࢪ࢔ᾏὒ⾜ືィ⏬㸦SASAP: South Asian Seas Action Plan㸧28)ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ୺࡟࢖
ࣥࢻὒ໭㒊ᾏᇦࡢᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤཬࡧ⟶⌮ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ1995ᖺ࡟᥇ᢥࡉࢀࠊࡇࢀࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓ
ࡵ࡟༡࢔ࢪ࢔ඹྠ⎔ቃィ⏬㸦SACEP: South Asia Cooperative Environment Programme㸧ࡀタ❧ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡑࡢ௚ࡢຍධᅜࡣࠊࣂࣥࢢࣛࢹࢩࣗࠊࣔࣝࢪࣈࠊࣃ࢟ࢫࢱࣥࠊࢫࣜࣛࣥ࢝ࠊ࢔ࣇ࢞ࢽࢫࢱࣥࠊࣈ
࣮ࢱࣥཬࡧࢿࣃ࣮࡛ࣝ࠶ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊSASAPࡣἲⓗᣊ᮰ຊࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᯟ⤌ࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ୖグ௨እ࡟ࠊ1992ᖺ6᭶࡟ࣈࣛࢪࣝࡢ࣭ࣜ࢜ࢹ࣭ࢪࣕࢿ࢖࡛ࣟ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓᆅ⌫ࢧ࣑ࢵࢺ㸦⎔ቃ࡜㛤Ⓨ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿㐃ྜ఍㆟㸧࡛᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓ21ୡ⣖࡟ྥࡅࡓᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞㛤Ⓨࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ྛᅜ
2-64ཬࡧ㛵ಀᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡀᐇ⾜ࡍ࡭ࡁ⾜ືィ⏬࢔ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ21 29)ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᾏὒ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ➨17❶ࠕᾏὒ࡜ἢᓊᇦࡢಖㆤࠊྜ⌮ⓗ࡞฼⏝ཬࡧ㛤Ⓨࠖࡀタࡅࡽࢀࠊࠕἢᓊᇦཬࡧ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦࢆྵࡴᾏᇦࡢ
⤫ྜⓗ⟶⌮ཬࡧᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞㛤Ⓨࠖ࡞࡝7ࡘࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛศ㔝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⾜ືィ⏬ࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋἲ
ⓗ࡞ᣊ᮰ຊࡣ࡞࠸ࡀࠊᾏὒ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶᮏⓗ࡞ᅜ㝿ⓗᨻ⟇ᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ࡋ࡚ᙳ㡪ຊࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨22❶࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࠿ࡘ⎔ቃୖ㐺ṇ࡞⟶⌮ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࡢ᪩ᮇᐇ⾜ࢆಁࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ཧ⪃㈨ᩱ⾲3ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋ ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᒚ⾜≧ἣ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
D ࢖ࣥࢻࡢࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ≧ἣ
1972ᖺ6᭶ࡢࢫࢺࢵࢡ࣒࣍ࣝ఍㆟30)࡟ඛ❧ࡘ‽ഛసᴗ㒊఍࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡢᾏὒᢞᲠࢆつไࡍࡿ᮲⣙᱌ࡀᥦ᱌ࡉࢀࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ1972ᖺ4᭶࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࡓᾏὒᢞᲠ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣞ࢖࢟ࣕࣅࢡ఍ྜ࡟
ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ఍ྜ࡛ࡣඛ㐍ᅜ࡜Ⓨᒎ㏵ୖᅜ཮᪉ࡢᵝࠎ࡞ᠱᛕࡀฟࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊᚋࡢᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙࡜࡯ࡰྠᵝ࡞᮲⣙᱌ࡀ᥇ᢥࡉࢀࠊྠᖺ10᭶࡟ࣟࣥࢻ࡛ࣥ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓ఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᾏὒ
ởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࡀṇᘧ࡟᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ࡣຍධࡋ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡀࠊࡑࡢᚋ㛤ദࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ⥾⣙ᅜ఍㆟࡟ࡣ୍㒊࢜ࣈࢨ࣮ࣂ࣮࡜ࡋ࡚ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙࡟ຍධࡋ࡞࠸⌮⏤࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᅜෆࡢయไࡀ༑ศ࡟ᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᣲࡆ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦2015ᖺ12᭶5᪥ࡢ࢖ࣥࢻ⌧ᆅㄪᰝሗ࿌㸧ࠋ
E ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙࡜ᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ࡜ࡢᑐᛂ
ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࢆ௦᭰ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ
ࠕᾏὒἲ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿㐃ྜ᮲⣙㸦ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙㸧ࠖࠊࠕ1973ᖺࡢ⯪⯧࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡍࡿ1978ᖺࡢ㆟ᐃ᭩㸦MARPOL
73/78᮲⣙㸧ࠖࠊཬࡧࠕ1974ᖺࡢᾏୖ࡟࠾ࡅࡿே࿨ࡢᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙㸦SOLAS᮲⣙㸧ࠖࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣ࠸ࡎࢀࡢ᮲⣙࡟ࡶຍධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཧ⪃㈨ᩱ⾲4࡟ࠊᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࡢྛ᮲࡜ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿୖグࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡢヱᙜࡍࡿ᮲㡯ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢ᮲㡯ࡶヱᙜࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡿࠋ
F ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜෆᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ୖ㏙ࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡛ࡣࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡶᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿᅜෆᥐ⨨㸦ᅜෆไᗘ㸧ࢆㅮࡌࡿࡇ࡜ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸
ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊࡇࢀࡽ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㄪᰝࡋࡓࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨210᮲ࠕᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿởᰁࠖ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜෆᥐ⨨࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ
ࠕ1962ᖺཎᏊ
ຊἲࠖ㸦Atomic Energy Act, 1962㸧ࠊࠕᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲ฎศ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎ࠖ㸦Atomic Energy (Safe
Disposal of Radioactive Wastes) Rules, 1987㸧ࠊࠕᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲つᐃࠖ㸦AERB Safety
Code on Management of Radioactive Waste, 2007㸧ࡢᅜෆつ๎ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ
ࠕຍᅽ㔜ỈᆺཎᏊ
ຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿࠿ࡽ⏕ࡌࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࠖ㸦Management of Radioactive Waste Arising fromOperation of Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants㸧ࡢ➨8❶࡟ࡣࠊࢱ࣮ࣥ࢝ࢆ
౑⏝ࡋ࡚ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⛣ືཬࡧ㍺㏦ࡍࡿሙྜࡢつᐃࡀタࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋMARPOL 73/78᮲⣙࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜෆᥐ⨨࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊWater (Prevention and Control of
Pollution) Act, 1974ࠊWater (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Rules, 1975ࠊWater (Prevention andControl of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977ࠊEnvironment (Protection) Act, 1986ࠊEnvironment (Protection) Rules,
2-65

1986ࠊཬࡧAtomic Energy (Factories) Rules, 1996࡟࠾࠸࡚Ỉᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⎔ቃởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋSOLAS᮲⣙࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜෆᥐ⨨࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊࠕᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᏳ඲㍺㏦ࠖ㸦Safe Transport ofRadioactive Material㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ⯟✵ᶵཬࡧ⯪⯧࡟ࡼࡿ㍺㏦ࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡈ࡜࡟ᐃࡵ
ࡽࢀࡓ㍺㏦ᐜჾ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡉࢀࠊࠕ㍺㏦᫬ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ࠖ
㸦Security of Radioactive
Material during Transport㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦᫬࡟┐㞴ࠊ◚ቯάືࡸᝏព࠶ࡿ⾜ື࠿ࡽᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࢆ㜵ㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᏳ඲ᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿつᐃࡀタࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࡜࢖ࣥࢻ࡜
ࡢ2ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣࠊ➨14᮲➨7㡯࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ
ࠕࡇࡢ༠ᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚⛣㌿ࡉࢀࡓ᰾≀㉁ࠊ᰾≀㉁
࡛ࡣ࡞࠸㈨ᮦཪࡣタഛཬࡧᅇ཰ࡉࢀཪࡣ๪⏘≀࡜ࡋ࡚⏕⏘ࡉࢀࡓ≉Ṧ᰾ศ⿣ᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㏉㑏࡟ඛ❧ࡕࠊ୧⥾⣙ᅜᨻᗓࡣࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ຠຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿἲ௧࡟ᚑࡗ࡚༑ศ࡞Ᏻ඲ࠊᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤཬࡧ᰾≀㉁㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࡀ☜ಖࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜୪ࡧ࡟ᙜヱ㏉㑏࡟ಀࡿ⛣㌿ࡀ࠸ࡎࢀࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ
ᨻᗓࠊ㏉㑏ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡿရ┠ࡀ㏻㐣ࡍࡿᅜཬࡧᆅ⌫⎔ቃ࡬୙ᙜ࡞༴㝤ࢆ୚࠼ࡎࠊ࠿ࡘࠊ⌧⾜ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎࡟ᚑࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࠋࠖ࡜ࡢつᐃࢆタࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⡿ᅜࠊࣟࢩ࢔ཬࡧ௖ᅜ࡜ࡢ2ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ⎔ቃ࡜Ẽೃኚື࡬ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆ᭱ᑠ໬ࡍࡿࡓ
ࡵࡢ༠ຊࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
G ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜෆἲつ➼࡜ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙࡜ࡢẚ㍑
ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࡢྛ᮲࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜෆἲつ➼࡜ࢆẚ㍑ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟௦࡛᭰ࡁࡿᑐᛂᥐ⨨ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆุ᩿ࡋࡓࠋᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢ➨1᮲㹼➨13᮲ࡀุ᩿ᇶ‽࡟ᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿ᮲ᩥ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽ㸦ཧ⪃㈨ᩱ⾲4ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ᮲ᩥ࡜ヱᙜࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜෆᥐ⨨ࢆẚ
㍑᳨ウࡋࡓࠋ
ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࡣࠊࠕᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࠖ㸦ὀ㸧ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃᖜᗈ࠸᭷ᐖ≀㉁࡟ࡘ
࠸࡚ࡶつไࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡀຍධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙ཬࡧ2ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊ࢖
ࣥࢻᅜෆࡢ⎔ቃ㛵㐃ἲࠊ⯪⯧㛵㐃ἲࠊ᭷ᐖ≀㉁ࡢ⟶⌮㛵㐃ἲࡲ࡛ᑐ㇟⠊ᅖࢆᗈࡆࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
⾲2-8࡟ࠊᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࡢྛ᮲ᩥ࡜ࡑࢀࢆ௦᭰ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚♧ࡍࠋ⾲୰ࡢࠕ࢖ࣥ
ࢻࡢᥐ⨨ࠖḍࡢཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᥐ⨨࡟ࡣࠊ‫މ‬༳ࢆ௜ࡋ࡚ࠊࡑࡢ௚ࡢつᐃ࡜༊ูࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡣࠊ➨4᮲1a㡯㸦ᢞᲠࡢ⚗Ṇ㸧ࠊ➨12᮲d㡯㸦ᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨㸧ࠊ㝃ᒓ᭩Iࡢ6㸦ᢞᲠࡢ⚗Ṇ≀㉁㸧ཬࡧ㝃ᒓ᭩IIࡢC㸦ᢞᲠࡢチྍ≀㉁㸧
࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ࠊMARPOL 73/78᮲⣙ࠊཬࡧSOLAS᮲⣙ࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡛⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ
࡚࠸ࡿᅜෆᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࡢྛ᮲࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᅜෆᥐ⨨ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࠿ࡽࠊᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࢆ௦᭰ࡍࡿ༑ศ࡞ᅜෆไᗘࡀᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⤖ㄽ
࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
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1

㸦ὀ㸧ཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᥐ⨨࡟ࡣ‫މ‬༳ࢆ௜ࡍ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨㸦ὀ㸧ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ㸦㸨㸧⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᾏὒ⎔ቃࢆởᰁࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢཎᅉࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟つไࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ༢⊂࡛ཬࡧඹྠࡋ࡚ಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ ‫’މ‬Atomic Energy Act’ࡢ➨ 17 ᮲࡟࠾࠸࡚
ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊ≉࡟ࠊேࡢ೺ᗣ࡟༴㝤ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋࠊ⏕≀㈨※ཬࡧᾏὒ⏕≀࡟ᐖࢆ୚࠼ࠊᾏὒࡢᛌ㐺ᛶࢆᦆ࡞࠸ཪࡣ
ேࡢ೺ᗣࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢつᐃࢆไᐃ௚ࡢ㐺ἲ࡞ᾏὒࡢ฼⏝ࢆጉࡆࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᐇ⾜ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ୰ኸᨻᗓ࡟௜୚ࠋ
ྍ⬟࡞࠶ࡽࡺࡿᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄋ⣙ࡍࡿࠋ‫’މ‬Atomic Energy (Factories) Rules, 1996’ࡢ
➨ 10 ᮲࡟’Water (Prevention and Control
of Pollution) Act, 1974’ཬࡧ’Environment(Protection) Rules, 1986’࡟ᚑࡗ࡚᤼Ỉฎ⌮ࢆࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࠋ࣭’ Environment (Protection) Act’࡟᭷ᐖ≀㉁࠿ࡽ⎔ቃởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡍࡿࡓࡵ
ࡢᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ‫’މ‬Safe Transport of Radioactive Material’ࡢ➨ 1 ❶࡟࠾࠸࡚⯪⯧➼࡛ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࢆ
㍺㏦ࡍࡿሙྜ࡟ேࡢᏳ඲࡜⎔ቃಖㆤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ
‫’މ‬Management of Radioactive Waste’ࡢ㝃ᒓ D ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ㍺㏦࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࠊ㝃ᒓᩥ᭩ I ࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢཎ๎ࢆつᐃࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟ᮲௨ୗࡢㅖ᮲࡟ᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ⛉Ꮫⓗࠊᢏ⾡ⓗཬࡧ⤒῭ⓗ࡞⬟ຊ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚༢⊂࡛ࠊ ࣭ ’Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf,୪ࡧ࡟ඹྠࡋ࡚ࠊᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿᾏὒởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊࡇࡢⅬ
Exclusive Economic Zones and Maritime࡟㛵ࡋ࡚⥾⣙ᅜࡢᨻ⟇ࢆㄪ࿴ࡉࡏࡿࠋ
Zones Act’࡟࠾࠸࡚ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖ඲࡜㜵ㆤཬࡧᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࠋࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ㐺⏝ୖࠊ
1a.ࠕᢞᲠࠖ࡜ࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ࠸࠺
i. ᾏὒ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࢆ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࠿ࡽᨾព

⾲ 2-8 ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࢆ௦᭰ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨

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࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨㸦ὀ㸧࡟ฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ii. ᾏὒ࡟࠾࠸࡚⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ࢆᨾព࡟ฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
b. ࠕᢞᲠࠖ࡟ࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆྵࡲ࡞࠸
i. ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ཬࡧࡇࢀࡽࡢࡶࡢࡢタഛࡢ㏻ᖖࡢ㐠⏝࡟௜㝶ࡋཪࡣࡇࢀ࡟కࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࢆᾏὒ࡟࠾࠸࡚ฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊࡑࡢฎศ࡟ᚑ஦ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ཪࡣࡇࢀࡽ࡟ྥࡅ࡚㐠ᦙࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢཬࡧᙜヱ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࡟࠾ࡅࡿᙜヱᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢฎ⌮࡟కࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿࡶࡢࢆฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ㝖ࡃࠋ
ii. ≀ࢆ༢࡞ࡿฎศࡢ┠ⓗ௨እࡢ┠ⓗ࡛㓄⨨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊࡑࡢ㓄⨨ࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ┠ⓗ࡟཯ࡋ࡞࠸ሙྜ࡟㝈ࡿࠋ
c. ᾏᗏ㖔≀㈨※ࡢ᥈ᰝཬࡧ㛤Ⓨ୪ࡧ࡟ࡇࢀࡽ࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿἈྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿຍᕤ࠿ࡽ┤᥋ཪࡣ㛫᥋࡟⏕ࡎࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢฎศࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ㐺⏝ࢆཷࡅ࡞࠸ࠋ
2 ࠕ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ✀㢮ࡢ࠸࠿ࢇࢆၥࢃࡎࠊỈୖࠊỈ୰ཪࡣ✵୰ࢆ⛣ືࡍࡿᶵჾ㸦⮬ື᥎㐍ᘧ࡛࠶ࡿ࠿࡝࠺࠿ࢆၥࢃࡎࠊ࢚࢔ࢡࢵࢩࣙࣥ⯪ཬࡧᾋ㐟ᶵჾࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧ࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
3 ࠕᾏὒࠖ࡜ࡣࠊᅜࡢෆỈࢆ㝖ࡃࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᾏᇦࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
4 ࠕᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ✀㢮ࠊᙧ≧ཪࡣᛶ≧ࡢ≀㉁ࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
5 ࠕ≉ูチྍࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ஦๓ࡢ⏦ㄳ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ࠿ࡘ㝃ᒓ᭩ II ཬࡧ㝃ᒓ᭩ III ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾಶูⓗ࡟୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿチྍࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
6 ࠕ୍⯡チྍࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ㝃ᒓ᭩ III ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾ஦๓࡟୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿチྍࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
7 ࠕᶵ㛵ࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ➨ 14 ᮲ 2 ࡢつᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚⥾⣙ᅜࡀᣦᐃࡍࡿᶵ㛵ࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
1 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟ࡼࡾࠊḟࡢ(a)࠿ࡽ(c)ࡲ࡛࡟ูẁࡢᐃࡵࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࢆ㝖ࡃ࡯࠿ࠊᗫᲠ≀ 㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡣࠊ
ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ㸦ࡑࡢᙧែཬࡧ≧ែࡢ࠸࠿ࢇࢆၥࢃ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸧ࢆ⚗Ṇࡍࡿࠋ
ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙㝃ᒓ᭩I ࡢ6 ࡟つᐃࡉa. 㝃ᒓ᭩㹇࡟ᥖࡆࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠࡣࠊ⚗Ṇࡍࡿࠋࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸧b. 㝃ᒓ᭩ II ࡟ᥖࡆࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠࡣࠊ஦๓ࡢ≉ูチྍࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ࣭’Environment (Protection) Rules’࡟ᨺᑕᛶc. ௚ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠࡣࠊ஦๓ࡢ୍⯡チྍࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ≀㉁ࢆྵࡴ᭷ᐖ≀㉁ࡢࡢ⎔ቃᇶ‽ࢆつ2 ࠸ࡎࢀࡢチྍࡶࠊ㝃ᒓ᭩ III ࡟ᥖࡆࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ៅ㔜࡞⪃៖㸦㝃ᒓ᭩ III㹀ཬࡧ㹁࡟ᥖࡆࡿᢞᲠሙ
ᐃࠋᡤࡢ≉ᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ஦๓ㄪᰝࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧ࡀᡶࢃࢀࡓᚋ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ୚࠼࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
‫̓މ‬Safe Transport of Radioactive Material̓
3 ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ࠸࠿࡞ࡿつᐃࡶࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡀᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀࡛࠶ࡗ࡚㝃ᒓ᭩㹇࡟ᥖࡆࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡢᢞᲠࢆ
ࡢ➨ 6 ❶࡟⯪⯧➼࡛ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࢆ㍺㏦⮬ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⚗Ṇࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆጉࡆࡿࡶࡢ࡜ゎࡋ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡑࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆᶵ㛵࡟㏻▱ࡍࡿሙྜࡢせ௳࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ㸦㸨㸧

2-69

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࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨㸦ὀ㸧࣭ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁௨እࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡣࠊ’Hazardousand Other Wastes (Management andTransboundary Movement) Rules’ ཬࡧ’Hazardous Wastes (Management andHandling) Rules’࡟࠾࠸࡚つᐃࠋ୍࣭⯡๎࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊMARPOL ᮲⣙ࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩࡟⥭ᛴ㑊㞴㺂ཪࡣ஦ᨾ᫬ࡢ᤼ฟ㸦ᢞᲠ㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺⏝㝖እࢆつᐃࠋ‫’މ‬Security of Radioactive Material during
Transpot’ࡢ➨ 2 ❶࡟⯟✵ᶵ࡛ࡣ ICAOࠊ⯪⯧࡛ࡣ SOLAS ᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࢭ࢟ࣗ
ࣜࢸ࢕ᑐ⟇ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࠋ

1 ๓᮲ࡢつᐃࡣࠊⲨኳ࡟ࡼࡿ୙ྍᢠຊࡑࡢ௚ே࿨࡟ᑐࡍࡿ༴㝤ཪࡣ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵⱝࡋࡃࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑ
ࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⌧ᐇࡢ⬣ጾࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ே࿨ཪࡣ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵⱝࡋࡃࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛
࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡁࡣࠊ㐺⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᢞᲠࡀࡑࡢ
⬣ጾࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡓࡵࡢ၏୍ࡢ᪉ἲ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ཬࡧᢞᲠࡢ⤖ᯝ⏕ࡎࡿᦆᐖࡀᢞᲠࢆ⾜ࢃ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ
ሙྜ࡟⏕ࡎࡿᦆᐖࡼࡾࡶᑡ࡞࠸࡜༑ศ࡟ぢ㎸ࡲࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡍࡿࠋᢞᲠࡣࠊே࿨ཬࡧᾏὒ⏕≀࡟ᑐࡍࡿᦆᐖࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟⾜ࢃࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ┤ࡕ࡟ᶵ㛵࡟ሗ࿌ࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊேࡢ೺ᗣ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᐜㄆࡋ㞴࠸༴㝤ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋࠊ࠿ࡘࠊ௚ࡢ࠸࠿࡞ࡿᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞ゎỴ⟇ࢆࡶㅮࡎࡿ
ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸⥭ᛴࡢሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ๓᮲㸯(a)ࡢつᐃࡢ౛እ࡜ࡋ࡚≉ูチྍࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ≉ูチྍࢆ୚࠼ࡿ࡟ඛ❧ࡕࠊᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜཬࡧᶵ㛵࡜༠㆟ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊ
ᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜཬࡧ㐺ᙜ࡞ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ༠㆟ࡢୖࠊ➨ 14 ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾࠊᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋࠊ࡜ࡿ࡭
ࡁ᭱ࡶ㐺ࡋࡓᡭ⥆ࢆ㏿ࡸ࠿࡟່࿌ࡍࡿࠋᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡭ࡁ᭱⤊᫬Ⅼࢆ⪃៖ࡋཬࡧᾏὒ⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᦆᐖࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ⩏ົ࡟༶ࡋ࡚ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞᭱኱㝈ᗘࡲ࡛ᙜヱ່࿌࡟ᚑ࠺ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊ⮬ᅜࡀ࡜ࡿᥐ⨨ࢆᶵ㛵࡟㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞≧ἣ࡟࠾࠸࡚┦஫࡟᥼ຓࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄋ⣙ࡍࡿࠋ
3 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢᢈ෸ⱝࡋࡃࡣຍධࡢ᫬࡟ཪࡣࡑࡢᚋ࡟ࠊ㸰ࡢつᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ⮬ᅜࡢᶒ฼ࢆᨺᲠࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
1 ྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ⾜࠺୍ཪࡣ஧௨ୖࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᙜᒁࢆᣦᐃࡍࡿࠋ
‫̓މ‬Safe Transport of Radioactive Material̓a. 㝃ᒓ᭩ II ࡟ᥖࡆࡿ≀ࡢᢞᲠཬࡧ๓᮲ 2 ࡟つᐃࡍࡿ⥭ᛴࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢞᲠ࡟ᚲせ࡞≉ูチྍࢆࡑࡢᢞᲠ࡟
ࡢ➨ 2 ❶࡟⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢᑐᛂ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋඛ❧ࡗ࡚୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
‫̓މ‬Safe Transport of Radioactive Material̓
b. ௚ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ᚲせ࡞୍⯡チྍࢆࡑࡢᢞᲠ࡟ඛ❧ࡗ࡚୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ࡢ➨ 6 ❶࡟ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ✚ࡳฟࡋ࡟ࡘ
c. ᢞᲠࢆチྍࡋࡓࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ≀ࡢᛶ㉁ཬࡧᩘ㔞୪ࡧ࡟ᢞᲠࡢሙᡤࠊ᫬ᮇཬࡧ᪉ἲࢆグ㘓ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ࠸࡚つᐃࠋd. ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ㐺⏝ୖࠊ༢⊂࡛ཪࡣ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜཬࡧᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚ᾏὒࡢ≧ែࢆ┘どࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᙜᒁࡣࠊᢞᲠࡀពᅗࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿḟࡢ≀࡟ࡘࡁࠊ1 ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾ஦๓ࡢ≉ูチྍཪࡣ୍⯡チྍ
ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࠋ

ࡍࡿࠋ

ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ㸦㸨㸧

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᮲㡯

ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ㸦㸨㸧a㸬ᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚✚ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀࡿ≀b㸬ᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀࡓ⯪⯧ⱝࡋࡃࡣ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ⱝࡋࡃࡣ⯟✵ᶵ࡟ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡛࡞࠸ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚✚ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀࡿ≀
3 㐺ᙜ࡞ᙜᒁࡣࠊ1(a)ཬࡧ(b)࡟つᐃࡍࡿチྍࢆ୚࠼ࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊ㝃ᒓ᭩ III ࡢつᐃ୪ࡧ࡟㐺ษ࡜ㄆࡵࡿ㏣ຍࡢᇶ‽ࠊᥐ⨨ཬࡧせ௳࡟ᚑ࠺ࠋ
4 ྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ┤᥋࡟ཪࡣᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚タ❧ࡉࢀࡿ஦ົᒁࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠊᶵ㛵ཬࡧ㐺ᙜ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋࠊ1(c)ཬࡧ(d)ࡢᐃࡵࡿࡇ࡜࡟ಀࡿ᝟ሗ୪ࡧ࡟ 3 ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾ᥇⏝ࡍࡿᇶ‽ࠊᥐ⨨ཬࡧせ௳ࢆሗ࿌ࡍࡿࠋሗ࿌ࡢᡭ⥆ཬࡧᛶ㉁ࡣࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡀ༠㆟ࡢୖྜពࡍࡿࠋ
1 ྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢࡶࡢ࡟ࡘࡁࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋa. ᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀཪࡣᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵb. ᢞᲠࡀពᅗࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ≀ࢆᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚✚ࡳ㎸ࡴ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵc. ᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ⟶㎄ࡢୗ࡟࠶ࡿ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཬࡧᅛᐃࡉࢀཪࡣᾋ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒࡛ᢞᲠࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡶࡢ
2 ྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢつᐃ࡟㐪཯ࡍࡿ⾜Ⅽࢆ㜵Ṇࡋཬࡧฎ⨩ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ
3 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࢆ≉࡟බᾏ࡟࠾࠸࡚ຠᯝⓗ࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᡭ⥆㸦ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢつᐃ࡟㐪཯ࡋ࡚ᢞᲠࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀⓎぢࡉࢀࡓ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢሗ࿌࡟㛵ࡍࡿᡭ⥆ࢆྵࡴࠋ㸧ࡢసᡂ࡟༠ຊࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟
ྠពࡍࡿࠋ
4 ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡣࠊ௚ᅜࡢ୺ᶒࡢཬࡤ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀᅜ㝿ἲ࡟ࡼࡾㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㐺⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡶࡗ࡜ࡶࠊྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊ⮬ᅜࡀᡤ᭷ࡋཪࡣ㐠⏝ࡍࡿᙜヱ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ┠ⓗ࡟ἢࡗ࡚㐠⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢᥐ⨨ࢆᶵ㛵࡟㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋ
5 ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ࠸࠿࡞ࡿつᐃࡶࠊྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡀᾏὒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢞᲠࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵᅜ㝿ἲࡢㅖཎ๎࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿᶒ฼࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ┠ⓗࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ≉ᐃࡢᆅ⌮ⓗ༊ᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᧦ㆤࡍ࡭ࡁඹ㏻ࡢ฼┈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᆅᇦⓗ≉ᛶࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓୖ࡛ࠊ≉࡟ᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟㐺ྜࡍࡿᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟࢆ⥾⤖ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ດࡵࡿࠋᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᶵ㛵ࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟㏻࿌ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᙜヱᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟࡢ┠ⓗཬࡧつᐃ࡟༶ࡋ࡚⾜ືࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ດࡵࡿࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜཬࡧᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡀᚑ࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ㄪ࿴ࡢ࡜ࢀࡓᡭ⥆ࢆసᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡜༠ຊࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ດࡵࡿࠋ┘どཬࡧ⛉Ꮫⓗㄪᰝࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ༠ຊ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ≉ูࡢ⪃៖ࢆᡶ࠺ࠋ
‫̓މ‬Safe Transport of Radioactive Material̓ࡢ➨1❶࡟IAEAࡢつ๎ཬࡧᅜ㐃ࡢ່࿌࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࠋ‫މ‬᪥࢖ࣥࢻ 2 ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃࡢ➨ 14 ᮲ 7㡯࡟ᆅ⌫⎔ቃ࡬୙ᙜ࡞༴㝤ࢆ୚࠼ࡎࠊ
⌧⾜ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎࡟ᚑࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜

‫̓މ‬Safe Transport of Radioactive Material̓ࡢ 2.4 㡯࡟㐪཯ࡋࡓሙྜࡢᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨㸦ὀ㸧

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࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨㸦ὀ㸧ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿつᐃࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢ஦㡯࡟㛵ࡋ࡚᥼ຓࢆせㄳࡍࡿ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋࠊᶵ㛵ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᅜ㝿ᅋయ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ༠ຊࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚᥼ຓ ‫̓މ‬Safe Transport of Radioactive Material̓ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࠋ
ࡢ 2.6 㡯࡟せဨࡢカ⦎࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋa. ⛉Ꮫཬࡧᢏ⾡ࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿせဨࡢカ⦎‫މ‬᪥࢖ࣥࢻ 2 ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃࡢ➨ 2 ᮲ 2b. ㄪᰝཬࡧ┘どࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞タഛཬࡧ᪋タࡢᥦ౪㡯࡟୧ᅜ㛫ࡢ༠ຊࠊ3 㡯࡟༠ຊศ㔝࡜ࡋc. ᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศཬࡧฎ⌮୪ࡧ࡟ᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡾ⏕ࡎࡿởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋཪࡣ㍍ῶࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ௚ࡢᥐ⨨࡚ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀㺂⎔ቃಖㆤࢆྵࡴ࡜つࡇࢀࡽࡢ஦㡯࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᥼ຓࡣࠊ㛵ಀᅜෆ࡟࠾࠸࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ┠ⓗࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࠋ
ᐃࠋ‫މ‬⡿༳༠ᐃࡢ➨ 11 ᮲࡟࠾࠸࡚ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㺂໬Ꮫ≀㉁ཬࡧ⇕ởᰁ࡟ࡼࡿ⎔ቃ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆ᭱ᑠ໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ༠ຊࢆつᐃࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ✀㢮ࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠࡀ௚ࡢᅜࡢ⎔ቃཪࡣ௚ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ༊ᇦࡢ⎔ቃ࡟୚࠼ࡿᦆᐖ ୍࣭⯡๎࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ’Admiralty (Jurisdiction and࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᅜᐙ㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ἲࡢㅖཎ๎࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊᢞᲠ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ㈐௵ࡢホ౯ཬࡧᢞᲠ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⣮தࡢゎ
Settlement of Maritime Claims) Act’࡟ᾏỴࡢࡓࡵࡢᡭ⥆ࢆసᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⣙᮰ࡍࡿࠋ஦മᶒ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⟶㎄ᶒ࡜ㄪ೵࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ࣭ ୍ ⯡ ๎ ࡜ ࡋ ࡚ ࠊ ’Merchant Shipping(Amendment) Act, 2014’࡟࢖ࣥࢻࡢ㡿ᾏཬࡧ᥋⥆Ỉᇦࢆ⯟⾜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ࡢởᰁࢆつไࡍࡿᑓᶒⓗ⟶㎄ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ➨ 1 ᅇ⥾⣙ᅜ༠㆟఍㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢゎ㔘ཬࡧ㐺⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⣮தࡢゎỴࡢࡓࡵࡢᡭ⥆࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡍࡿࠋ
⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᑓ㛛ᶵ㛵ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᅜ㝿ᅋయ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊḟࡢ≀࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿởᰁ࠿ࡽᾏὒ⎔ቃࢆಖㆤࡍ ࣭’Hazardous and Other Wastes (Managementࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄋ⣙ࡍࡿࠋ
and Transboundary Movement) Rules’ཬ
a. Ⅳ໬Ỉ⣲㸦Ἔࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧ཬࡧࡑࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡧ’Hazardous Wastes (Management andb. ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᭷ᐖཪࡣ༴㝤࡞≀㉁࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ᢞᲠࡢ┠ⓗ௨እࡢ┠ⓗ࡛⯪⯧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㍺㏦ࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ
Handling) Rules’࡟ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁௨እࡢᗫ
c. ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ࡢ㐠⏝࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿᗫᲠ≀Რ≀ࡢつᐃࠋ
d. ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢཎᅉ࠿ࡽ⏕ࡎࡿᨺᑕᛶởᰁ≀㉁㸦⯪⯧࠿ࡽ⏕ࡎࡿࡶࡢࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧‫’މ‬Management of Radioactive Waste Arisinge. ໬Ꮫරჾཬࡧ⏕≀රჾࢆ౑⏝ࡍࡿᡓதࡢ⏝࡟౪ࡉࢀࡿ≀㉁from Operation of Pressurised Heavy Waterᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ㸦㸨㸧

2-72ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ㸦㸨㸧࢖ࣥࢻࡢᥐ⨨㸦ὀ㸧
f. ᾏᗏ㖔≀㈨※ࡢ᥈ᰝཬࡧ㛤Ⓨ୪ࡧ࡟ࡇࢀࡽ࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿἈྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿຍᕤ࠿ࡽ┤᥋ཪࡣ㛫᥋࡟⏕ࡎ
Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants’ࡢ➨ࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀8 ❶࡟ᾮయཬࡧᅛయᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⛣ື࡜㍺⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡲࡓࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᢞᲠࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ⯪⯧ࡀ౑⏝ࡍࡿಙྕ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎ࡢἲ඾໬ࢆಁ
㏦࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࠋ㐍ࡍࡿࠋ‫̓މ‬Safe Transport of Radioactive Material̓ࡢ➨ 6 ❶࡟ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳࡜ᑓ⏝㍺㏦ᐜჾࡢ౑⏝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ13ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ࠸࠿࡞ࡿつᐃࡶࠊᅜ㝿㐃ྜ⥲఍Ỵ㆟➨ 2750 ྕ C㸦➨ 25 ᅇ఍ᮇ㸧࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᣍ㞟ࡉࢀࡿᅜ㝿㐃ྜᾏ ୍࣭⯡๎࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲ὒἲ఍㆟࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒἲࡢἲ඾໬ཬࡧⓎᒎࢆጉࡆࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊࡲࡓࠊᾏὒἲ࡟㛵ࡋ୪ࡧ࡟ἢᓊᅜཬࡧ᪝ᅜࡢ
⣙࡟ຍධࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚㡿⟶㎄ᶒࡢᛶ㉁ཬࡧ⠊ᅖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌧ᅾཪࡣᑗ᮶࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡢ୺ᙇཬࡧἲⓗぢゎࢆࡶᐖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞
ᾏࠊ኱㝣Ჴ➼࡟࠾ࡅࡿἲつࢆไᐃࠋ
࠸ࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᾏὒἲ఍㆟ࡢᚋ࡟࠿ࡘ࠸࠿࡞ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡶ 1976 ᖺ௨๓࡟ᶵ㛵ࡀᣍ㞟ࡍࡿ఍㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊἢᓊᅜ
ࡀ⮬ᅜࡢᾏᓊ࡟᥋⥆ࡍࡿỈᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿᶒ฼ཬࡧ㈐௵ࡢᛶ㉁ཬࡧ⠊ᅖࢆᐃࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟༠㆟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ྠពࡍࡿࠋ
㸦*㸧http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/gaiko/treaty/treaty166_5.html ࡢ࿴ᩥࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

᮲㡯

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Part XII
Section 1
194

ArticlePart I1ཧ⪃㈨ᩱ

1. States shall take, individually or jointly as appropriate, all measures consistent
with this Convention that are necessary to prevent, reduce and control pollution(ii) placement of matter for a purpose other than the mere disposal thereof,
provided that such placement is not contrary to the aims of this Convention.
PROTECTION AND PRESERVATION OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENTGENERAL PROVISIONS
Measures to prevent, reduce and control pollution of the marine environment(5) (a) "dumping" means:(i) any deliberate disposal of wastes or other matter from vessels, aircraft,platforms or other man-madestructures at sea;(ii) any deliberate disposal of vessels, aircraft, platformsor other man-madestructures at sea;(b) "dumping" does not include:(i) the disposal of wastes or other matter incidental to, or derived from the normal
operations of vessels, aircraft, platforms or other man-made structures at sea
and their equipment, other than wastes or other matter transported by or tovessels, aircraft, platforms or other man-made structures at sea, operating forthe purpose of disposal of such matter or derived from the treatment of such
wastes or other matter on such vessels, aircraft, platforms or structures;

1. For the purposes of this Convention:

INTRODUCTION
Use of terms and scopeⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂᗎ⏝ㄒཬࡧ㐺⏝⠊ᅖ㸯ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ㐺⏝ୖ㸸

㸦㸳㸧
㸦㹟㸧
ࠕᢞᲠࠖ࡜ࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ࠸࠺㸸L ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࢆ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤ
ᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࠿ࡽᨾព࡟ฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸹
LL ⯪⯧ࠊ
⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ࢆᨾព࡟ฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸹㸦㹠㸧ࠕᢞᲠࠖ࡟ࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆྵࡲ࡞࠸㸸L ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ཬࡧࡇࢀࡽࡢࡶࡢࡢタഛࡢ㏻ᖖࡢ㐠⏝࡟௜㝶ࡋཪࡣࡇࢀ࡟కࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࢆฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊࡑ
ࡢฎศ࡟ᚑ஦ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏ
ὒᵓ⠏≀࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ཪࡣࡇࢀࡽ࡟ྥࡅ࡚㐠ᦙࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢཬࡧᙜヱ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࡟࠾ࡅࡿᙜヱᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢฎ⌮࡟కࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿࡶࡢࢆฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ㝖ࡃ㸹
LL ≀ࢆ༢࡞ࡿฎศࡢ┠ⓗ௨እࡢ┠ⓗ࡛㓄⨨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊࡑࡢ㓄⨨ࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ┠ⓗ࡟཯ࡋ࡞࠸ሙྜ࡟㝈ࡿࠋᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤཬࡧಖ඲
⥲๎ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨㸯࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ࠶ࡽࡺࡿⓎ⏕※࠿ࡽࡢᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋ
ཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ
฼⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞᭱ၿࡢᡭẁࢆ⏝࠸ࠊ

⾲ 1 ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙࡟࠾ࡅࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤཬࡧಖ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㛵ಀ᮲ᩥ㸦ὀ㸧

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Articleⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂof the marine environment from any source, using for this purpose the best࠿ࡘࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ⬟ຊ࡟ᛂࡌࠊ༢⊂࡛ཪࡣ㐺ᙜ࡞࡜ࡁࡣඹྠࡋ࡚ࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙practicable means at their disposal and in accordance with their capabilities, and࡟㐺ྜࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡽ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊ
ࡲࡓࠊ
they shall endeavour to harmonize their policies in this connection.
ࡇࡢⅬ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ᨻ⟇ࢆㄪ࿴ࡉࡏࡿࡼ࠺ດຊࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2. States shall take all measures necessary to ensure that activities under their 㸰࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ⟶㎄ཪࡣ⟶⌮ࡢୗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿάືࡀ௚ࡢᅜཬࡧࡑࡢ
jurisdiction or control are so conducted as not to cause damage by pollution to⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡋởᰁ࡟ࡼࡿᦆᐖࢆ⏕ࡌࡉࡏ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜୪ࡧ࡟⮬other States and their environment, and that pollution arising from incidents orᅜࡢ⟶㎄ཪࡣ⟶⌮ࡢୗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ஦௳ཪࡣάື࠿ࡽ⏕ࡎࡿởᰁࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙activities under their jurisdiction or control does not spread beyond the areas࡟ᚑࡗ࡚⮬ᅜࡀ୺ᶒⓗᶒ฼ࢆ⾜౑ࡍࡿ༊ᇦࢆ㉺࠼࡚ᣑ኱ࡋ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜where they exercise sovereign rights in accordance with this Convention.
ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡽ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

3. The measures taken pursuant to this Part shall deal with all sources of pollution of 㸱ࡇࡢ㒊ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾ࡜ࡿᥐ⨨ࡣࠊᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢⓎ⏕※ࢆྲྀ
the marine environment. These measures shall include, inter alia, those designedࡾᢅࢃ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢᥐ⨨࡟ࡣࠊ≉࡟ࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ࡛ࡁࡿ㝈ࡾto minimize to the fullest possible extent:᭱ᑠ࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆྵࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
(a) the release of toxic, harmful or noxious substances, especially those which㸦㹟㸧ẘᛶࡢཪࡣ᭷ᐖ࡞≀㉁㸦≉࡟ᣢ⥆ᛶࡢࡶࡢ ࡢ㝣࡟࠶ࡿⓎ⏕※࠿ࡽare persistent, from land-based sources, from or through the atmosphere orࡢᨺฟࠊ኱Ẽ࠿ࡽࡢⱝࡋࡃࡣ኱Ẽࢆ㏻ࡎࡿᨺฟཪࡣᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᨺฟ
by dumping;(b) pollution from vessels, in particular measures for preventing accidents and㸦㹠㸧⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢởᰁ ≉࡟ࠊ஦ᨾࢆ㜵Ṇࡋཬࡧ⥭ᛴ஦ែࢆฎ⌮ࡋࠊᾏୖ
dealing with emergencies, ensuring the safety of operations at sea,࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐠⯟ࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡋࠊពᅗⓗ࡞ཬࡧពᅗⓗ࡛࡞࠸᤼ฟࢆ㜵Ṇ
preventing intentional and unintentional discharges, and regulating theࡋ୪ࡧ࡟⯪⯧ࡢタィࠊᵓ㐀ࠊタഛࠊ㐠⯟ཬࡧ஌⤌ဨࡢ㓄஌ࢆつไࡍࡿ
design, construction, equipment, operation and manning of vessels;ࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆྵࡴࠋ (c) pollution from installations and devices used in exploration or exploitation㸦㹡㸧ᾏᗏཬࡧࡑࡢୗࡢኳ↛㈨※ࡢ᥈ᰝཪࡣ㛤Ⓨ࡟౑⏝ࡉࢀࡿ᪋タཬࡧ
of the natural resources of the seabed and subsoil, in particular measuresᶵჾ࠿ࡽࡢởᰁ㸦≉࡟ࠊ஦ᨾࢆ㜵Ṇࡋཬࡧ⥭ᛴ஦ែࢆฎ⌮ࡋࠊᾏୖ࡟
for preventing accidents and dealing with emergencies, ensuring the safety࠾ࡅࡿ㐠⏝ࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡋ୪ࡧ࡟ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞᪋タཪࡣᶵჾࡢタィࠊᵓof operations at sea, and regulating the design, construction, equipment,㐀ࠊタഛࠊ㐠⏝ཬࡧேဨࡢ㓄⨨ࢆつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆྵࡴࠋ 
operation and manning of such installations or devices;(d) pollution from other installations and devices operating in the marine㸦㹢㸧ᾏὒ⎔ቃ࡟࠾࠸࡚㐠⏝ࡉࢀࡿ௚ࡢ᪋タཬࡧᶵჾ࠿ࡽࡢởᰁ ≉࡟ࠊ
environment, in particular measures for preventing accidents and dealing஦ᨾࢆ㜵Ṇࡋཬࡧ⥭ᛴ஦ែࢆฎ⌮ࡋࠊᾏୖ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐠⏝ࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖwith emergencies, ensuring the safety of operations at sea, and regulatingࡋ୪ࡧ࡟ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞᪋タཪࡣᶵჾࡢタィࠊᵓ㐀ࠊタഛࠊ㐠⏝ཬࡧேဨthe design, construction, equipment, operation and manning of suchࡢ㓄⨨ࢆつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆྵࡴ㸧
installations or devices.


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207

Section 5

Articleⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂ
4. In taking measures to prevent, reduce or control pollution of the marine 㸲࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཪࡣつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ
environment, States shall refrain from unjustifiable interference with activities⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊ௚ࡢᅜࡢࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃᶒ฼ࡢ⾜౑࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡢ
carried out by other States in the exercise of their rights and in pursuance of theirάືཬࡧ⩏ົࡢᒚ⾜࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡢάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୙ᙜ࡞ᖸ΅ࢆᕪࡋ᥍࠼࡞
duties in conformity with this Convention.
ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
5. The measures taken in accordance with this Part shall include those necessary to 㸳ࡇࡢ㒊ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾ࡜ࡿᥐ⨨࡟ࡣࠊ⛥ᑡཪࡣࡐ࠸ᙅ࡞⏕ែ⣔ཬࡧῶᑡࡋ
protect and preserve rare or fragile ecosystems as well as the habitat of depleted,࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⬣ጾ࡟ࡉࡽࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾཪࡣ⤯⁛ࡢ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿ✀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᾏὒ
threatened or endangered species and other forms of marine life.
⏕≀ࡢ⏕ᜥᆅࢆಖㆤࡋཬࡧಖ඲ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆྵࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞
ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
INTERNATIONAL RULES AND NATIONAL LEGISLATION TO PREVENT,ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ
㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿ⓗつ๎ཬࡧᅜෆἲ
REDUCE AND CONTROL POLLUTION OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT
Pollution from land-based sources㝣࡟࠶ࡿⓎ⏕※࠿ࡽࡢởᰁ
1. States shall adopt laws and regulations to prevent, reduce and control pollution of 㸯࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ྜពࡉࢀࡿつ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽୪ࡧ࡟່࿌ࡉࢀࡿ᪉ᘧ
the marine environment from land-based sources, including rivers, estuaries,ཬࡧᡭ⥆ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊ㝣࡟࠶ࡿⓎ⏕※㸦Ἑᕝࠊ୕ゅỤࠊࣃ࢖ࣉࣛ࢖ࣥཬ
pipelines and outfall structures, taking into account internationally agreed rules,ࡧ᤼Ỉཱྀࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧࠿ࡽࡢᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿ
standards and recommended practices and procedures.
ࡓࡵࡢἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
2. States shall take other measures as may be necessary to prevent, reduce and 㸰࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ㸯࡟つᐃࡍࡿởᰁ࡟㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟
control such pollution.
ᚲせ࡞௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡽ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
3. States shall endeavour to harmonize their policies in this connection at the 㸱࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶ㸯࡟つᐃࡍࡿởᰁ࡟㛵ࡋࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᆅᇦⓗつᶍ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᨻ⟇appropriate regional level.
ࢆㄪ࿴ࡉࡏࡿࡼ࠺ດຊࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
4. States, acting especially through competent international organizations or 㸲࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊᆅᇦⓗ≉ᛶ୪ࡧ࡟㛤Ⓨ㏵ୖᅜࡢ⤒῭ຊཬࡧ⤒῭㛤Ⓨࡢࢽdiplomatic conference, shall endeavour to establish global and regional rules,࣮ࢬࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊ≉࡟ࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ཪࡣእ஺఍㆟ࢆ㏻ࡌ㝣࡟࠶standards and recommended practices and procedures to prevent, reduce andࡿⓎ⏕※࠿ࡽࡢᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊୡ
control pollution of the marine environment from land-based sources, taking into⏺ⓗཬࡧᆅᇦⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽୪ࡧ࡟່࿌ࡉࢀࡿ᪉ᘧཬࡧᡭ⥆ࢆᐃࡵࡿaccount characteristic regional features, the economic capacity of developingࡼ࠺ດຊࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࠊᇶ‽୪ࡧ࡟່࿌ࡉࢀࡿ᪉ᘧཬ
States and their need for economic development. Such rules, standards andࡧᡭ⥆ࡣࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ㝶᫬෌᳨ウࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
recommended practices and procedures shall be re-examined from time to time as necessary.

5. Laws, regulations, measures, rules, standards and recommended practices and 㸳㸯ࠊ㸰ཬࡧ㸲࡟つᐃࡍࡿἲ௧ࠊᥐ⨨ࠊつ๎ࠊᇶ‽୪ࡧ࡟່࿌ࡉࢀࡿ᪉ᘧ

2-76

211

210

Article1. States, acting through the competent international organization or general
diplomatic conference, shall establish international rules and standards to prevent,Pollution from vessels

1. States shall adopt laws and regulations to prevent, reduce and control pollution of
the marine environment by dumping.
2. States shall take other measures as may be necessary to prevent, reduce andcontrol such pollution.
3. Such laws, regulations and measures shall ensure that dumping is not carried out
without the permission of the competent authorities of States.
4. States, acting especially through competent international organizations or
diplomatic conference, shall endeavour to establish global and regional rules,
standards and recommended practices and procedures to prevent, reduce andcontrol such pollution. Such rules, standards and recommended practices andprocedures shall be re-examined from time to time as necessary.
5. Dumping within the territorial sea and the exclusive economic zone or onto thecontinental shelf shall not be carried out without the express prior approval of thecoastal State, which has the right to permit, regulate and control such dumping
after due consideration of the matter with other States which by reason of theirgeographical situation may be adversely affected thereby.
6. National laws, regulations and measures shall be no less effective in preventing,
reducing and controlling such pollution than the global rules and standards.

Pollution by dumpingⱥ  ᩥ
procedures referred to in paragraphs 1, 2 and 4 shall include those designed tominimize, to the fullest extent possible, the release of toxic, harmful or noxious
substances, especially those which are persistent, into the marine environment.

ᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿởᰁ㸯࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸰࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ㸯࡟つᐃࡍࡿởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸱㸯ཬࡧ㸰࡟つᐃࡍࡿἲ௧ཬࡧᥐ⨨ࡣࠊᅜࡢᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᙜᒁࡢチྍࢆᚓࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃᢞᲠࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸲࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ≉࡟ࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ཪࡣእ஺఍㆟ࢆ㏻ࡌࠊᢞᲠ࡟
ࡼࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊୡ⏺ⓗཬࡧᆅᇦⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽୪ࡧ࡟່࿌ࡉࢀࡿ᪉ᘧཬࡧᡭ⥆ࢆᐃࡵࡿࡼ࠺ດຊࡋ
࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢつ๎ࠊᇶ‽୪ࡧ࡟່࿌ࡉࢀࡿ᪉ᘧཬࡧᡭ⥆ࡣࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ㝶᫬෌᳨ウࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸳㡿ᾏཬࡧ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢞᲠཪࡣ኱㝣Ჴ࡬ࡢᢞᲠࡣࠊἢᓊᅜࡢ
஦๓ࡢ᫂♧ࡢᢎㄆ࡞ࡋ࡟⾜ࢃ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊἢᓊᅜࡣࠊᆅ⌮ⓗ஦᝟ࡢࡓࡵᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡾᝏᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿ௚ࡢᅜ࡜ࡢၥ㢟࡟ࠊጇᙜ࡞⪃៖ࢆᡶࡗࡓᚋࠊᢞᲠࢆチྍࡋࠊつไࡋཬࡧ⟶⌮ࡍࡿᶒ฼ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࠋ
㸴ᅜෆἲ௧ཬࡧᥐ⨨ࡣࠊᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿୖ࡛ᑡ࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶୡ⏺ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡜ྠᵝ࡟ຠᯝⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢởᰁ㸯࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ཪࡣ୍⯡ⓗ࡞እ஺఍㆟ࢆ㏻ࡌ⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬ௬  ヂཬࡧᡭ⥆࡟ࡣࠊẘᛶࡢཪࡣ᭷ᐖ࡞≀㉁㸦≉࡟ᣢ⥆ᛶࡢࡶࡢ㸧ࡢᾏὒ⎔ቃ࡬ࡢᨺฟࢆ࡛ࡁࡿ㝈ࡾ᭱ᑠ࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࡶࡢࢆྵࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

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Articleⱥ  ᩥ
reduce and control pollution of the marine environment from vessels andpromote the adoption, in the same manner, wherever appropriate, of routeingsystems designed to minimize the threat of accidents which might cause pollutionof the marine environment, including the coastline, and pollution damage to therelated interests of coastal States. Such rules and standards shall, in the samemanner, be re-examined from time to time as necessary.
2. States shall adopt laws and regulations for the prevention, reduction and control
of pollution of the marine environment from vessels flying their flag or of theirregistry. Such laws and regulations shall at least have the same effect as that ofgenerally accepted international rules and standards established through thecompetent international organization or general diplomatic conference.
3. States which establish particular requirements for the prevention, reduction andcontrol of pollution of the marine environment as a condition for the entry of
foreign vessels into their ports or internal waters or for a call at their off-shore
terminals shall give due publicity to such requirements and shall communicate
them to the competent international organization. Whenever such requirements
are established in identical form by two or more coastal States in an endeavour toharmonize policy, the communication shall indicate which States are participatingin such cooperative arrangements. Every State shall require the master of a vessel
flying its flag or of its registry, when navigating within the territorial sea of a State
participating in such cooperative arrangements, to furnish, upon the request ofthat State, information as to whether it is proceeding to a State of the same region
participating in such cooperative arrangements and, if so, to indicate whether it
complies with the port entry requirements of that State. This article is without
prejudice to the continued exercise by a vessel of its right of innocent passage orto the application of article 25, paragraph 2.
4. Coastal States may, in the exercise of their sovereignty within their territorial sea,
adopt laws and regulations for the prevention, reduction and control of marine
pollution from foreign vessels, including vessels exercising the right of innocent㸰࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⮬ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡋཪࡣ⮬ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀࡓ⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡋ࡞ࡅ
ࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢἲ௧ࡣࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ཪࡣ୍⯡ⓗ࡞እ஺఍㆟
ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡟ཷࡅධࢀࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡜ᑡ࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶྠ➼ࡢຠᯝࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸱࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊእᅜ⯪⯧ࡀ⮬ᅜࡢ ⱝࡋࡃࡣෆỈ࡟ධࡾཪࡣ⮬ᅜࡢἈྜࡢಀ␃᪋タ࡟❧ࡕᐤࡿࡓࡵࡢ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶ
ࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ≉ูࡢせ௳ࢆᐃࡵࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᙜヱせ௳ࢆ㐺ᙜ࡟බ⾲ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋ஧௨ୖࡢἢ
ᓊᅜࡀᨻ⟇ࢆㄪ࿴ࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵ࡟ྠ୍ࡢせ௳ࢆᐃࡵࡿྲྀࡾỴࡵࢆ⾜࠺ሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ㏻ሗ࡟ࡣࠊᙜヱྲྀࡾỴࡵ࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜࢆ᫂♧ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ
࡞࠸ࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⮬ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡋཪࡣ⮬ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀࡓ⯪⯧ࡢ⯪㛗࡟ᑐࡋࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ྲྀࡾỴࡵ࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜࡢ㡿ᾏࢆ⯟⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᙜヱᅜࡢせㄳࢆཷࡅࡓ࡜ࡁࡣࠊᙜヱྲྀࡾỴࡵ࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿྠ୍ࡢᆅᇦࡢ௚ࡢᅜ࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚⯟⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ
᝟ሗࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ཬࡧࠊᙜヱ௚ࡢᅜ࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚⯟⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡁࡣࠊ
ᙜヱ⯪⯧ࡀࡑࡢᅜࡢධ ࠊせ௳ࢆ‶ࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆ♧ࡍࡇ࡜ࢆせồࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢ᮲ࡢつᐃࡣࠊ⯪⯧࡟ࡼࡿ↓ᐖ㏻⯟ᶒࡢ⥅⥆ⓗ࡞⾜౑ཪࡣ➨஧༑஬᮲㸰ࡢつᐃࡢ㐺⏝ࢆጉࡆࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸲ἢᓊᅜࡣࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᾏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୺ᶒࡢ⾜౑࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊእᅜ⯪⯧㸦↓ᐖ㏻⯟
ᶒࢆ⾜౑ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⯪⯧ࢆྵࡴࠋ ࠿ࡽࡢᾏὒởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
㸧ࡇࡢἲ௧ࡣࠊ➨஧㒊➨୕⠇௬  ヂࡧᇶ‽ࢆᐃࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊྠᵝࡢ᪉ἲ࡛ࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞࡜ࡁࡣ
࠸ࡘ࡛ࡶࠊᾏὒ⎔ቃ㸦ἢᓊࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧ࡢởᰁཬࡧἢᓊᅜࡢ㛵ಀ฼┈࡟ᑐࡍࡿởᰁᦆᐖࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿ஦ᨾࡢ⬣ጾࢆ᭱ᑠ࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⯟㊰ᣦᐃࡢไᗘࡢ᥇ᢥࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢつ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽ࡣࠊྠᵝࡢ᪉ἲ࡛ᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ㝶᫬෌᳨ウࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

2-78

Articleⱥ  ᩥ
passage. Such laws and regulations shall, in accordance with Part II, section 3,
not hamper innocent passage of foreign vessels.
5. Coastal States, for the purpose of enforcement as provided for in section 6, may
in respect of their exclusive economic zones adopt laws and regulations for theprevention, reduction and control of pollution from vessels conforming to andgiving effect to generally accepted international rules and standards establishedthrough the competent international organization or general diplomaticconference.
6. (a) Where the international rules and standards referred to in paragraph 1 areinadequate to meet special circumstances and coastal States have reasonablegrounds for believing that a particular, clearly defined area of their respective
exclusive economic zones is an area where the adoption of special mandatory
measures for the prevention of pollution from vessels is required forrecognized technical reasons in relation to its oceanographical and ecologicalconditions, as well as its utilization or the protection of its resources and theparticular character of its traffic, the coastal States, after appropriate
consultations through the competent international organization with any otherStates concerned, may, for that area, direct a communication to thatorganization, submitting scientific and technical evidence in support andinformation on necessary reception facilities. Within 12 months after
receiving such a communication, the organization shall determine whether
the conditions in that area correspond to the requirements set out above. If theorganization so determines, the coastal States may, for that area, adopt laws
and regulations for the prevention, reduction and control of pollution fromvessels implementing such international rules and standards or navigational
practices as are made applicable, through the organization, for special areas.
These laws and regulations shall not become applicable to foreign vessels
until 15 months after the submission of the communication to theorganization.

௬  ヂࡢᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟ࡼࡾࠊእᅜ⯪⯧ࡢ↓ᐖ㏻⯟ࢆጉᐖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡣ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸳ἢᓊᅜࡣࠊ➨භ⠇࡟つᐃࡍࡿᇳ⾜ࡢ┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢἲ௧࡛
࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ཪࡣ୍⯡ⓗ࡞እ஺఍㆟ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡿ
୍⯡ⓗ࡟ཷࡅධࢀࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡟㐺ྜࡋࠊ࠿ࡘࠊࡇ
ࢀࡽᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
㸴㸦㹟㸧ἢᓊᅜࡣࠊ㸯࡟つᐃࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽ࡀ≉ูࡢ஦᝟࡟ᛂ
ࡎࡿࡓࡵ࡟୙㐺ᙜ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࠿ࡘࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦࡢ᫂☜࡟㝈ᐃࡉࢀࡓ≉ᐃࡢỈᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ
ᾏὒᏛୖཬࡧ⏕ែᏛୖࡢ᮲௳୪ࡧ࡟ᙜヱỈᇦࡢ฼⏝ཪࡣ㈨※ࡢಖㆤཬࡧ஺㏻ࡢ≉Ṧᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓᢏ
⾡ୖࡢ⌮⏤࡟ࡼࡾࠊ
⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᣊ᮰ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ
≉ูࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ಙࡎࡿ࡟㊊ࡾࡿྜ⌮ⓗ࡞⌮⏤ࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ
ᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚௚ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ㛵ಀᅜ࡜㐺ᙜ࡞༠㆟ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓᚋࠊᙜヱỈᇦ࡟㛵ࡋࠊᙜヱᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟㏻࿌ࡍࡿࡇ
࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡑࡢ㏻࿌࡟㝿ࡋࠊ⿬௜ࡅ࡜࡞ࡿ⛉Ꮫⓗཬࡧᢏ⾡ⓗドᣐ୪ࡧ࡟ᚲせ࡞ཷධ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࠋ
ᙜヱᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵
ࡣࠊ
㏻࿌ࢆཷ㡿ࡋࡓᚋ༑஧⟠᭶௨ෆ࡟ᙜヱỈᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᮲௳ࡀ➨୍ẁ࡟つᐃࡍࡿせ௳࡟ྜ⮴ࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆỴᐃࡍࡿࠋᙜヱᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡀྜ⮴ࡍࡿ࡜Ỵᐃࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᙜヱἢᓊᅜࡣࠊᙜヱỈᇦ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࠊ㍍ῶཬࡧつไࡢࡓࡵࡢἲ௧࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊᙜヱᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡀ≉ูࡢỈᇦ࡟㐺⏝ࡋᚓࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽ཪࡣ⯟⾜ୖࡢ᪉ᘧࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡇࡢἲ௧
ࡣࠊᙜヱᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡬ࡢ㏻࿌ࡢᚋ༑஬⟠᭶㛫ࡣࠊእᅜ⯪⯧࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡞
࠸ࠋ


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Articleⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂ(b) The coastal States shall publish the limits of any such particular, clearly㸦㹠㸧ἢᓊᅜࡣࠊ㸦㹟㸧࡟つᐃࡍࡿ᫂☜࡟㝈ᐃࡉࢀࡓ≉ᐃࡢỈᇦࡢ⠊ᅖࢆ
defined area.
බ⾲ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
(c) If the coastal States intend to adopt additional laws and regulations for the㸦㹡㸧ἢᓊᅜࡣࠊ㸦㹟㸧࡟つᐃࡍࡿỈᇦ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࠊsame area for the prevention, reduction and control of pollution from㍍ῶཬࡧつไࡢࡓࡵࡢ㏣ຍࡢἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡍࡿពᅗࢆ᭷ࡍࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ
vessels, they shall, when submitting the aforesaid communication, at theࡑࡢ᪨ࢆ㸦㹟㸧ࡢ㏻ሗ࡜ྠ᫬࡟ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢ㏣ຍࡢἲ௧
same time notify the organization thereof. Such additional laws andࡣࠊ᤼ฟཪࡣ⯟⾜ୖࡢ᪉ᘧ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊእ
regulations may relate to discharges or navigational practices but shall notᅜ⯪⯧࡟ᑐࡋࠊタィࠊᵓ㐀ࠊ஌⤌ဨࡢ㓄஌ཪࡣタഛ࡟ࡘࡁࠊ୍⯡ⓗ࡟require foreign vessels to observe design, construction, manning orཷࡅධࢀࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽௨እࡢᇶ‽ࡢ㑂Ᏺࢆせồ
equipment standards other than generally accepted international rules andࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢ㏣ຍࡢἲ௧ࡣࠊᙜヱᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡬ࡢ
standards; they shall become applicable to foreign vessels 15 months after㏻ሗࡢᚋ༑஧⟠᭶௨ෆ࡟ᙜヱᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡀྜពࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ
the submission of the communication to the organization, provided that the㏻ሗࡢᚋ༑஬⟠᭶࡛እᅜ⯪⯧࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࠋ
organization agrees within 12 months after the submission of thecommunication.
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7. The international rules and standards referred to in this article should include inter 㸵ࡇࡢ᮲࡟つᐃࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡟ࡣࠊ≉࡟ࠊ᤼ฟཪࡣࡑࡢྍ⬟alia those relating to prompt notification to coastal States, whose coastline orᛶࢆక࠺஦௳㸦ᾏ㞴ࢆྵࡴࠋ㸧࡟ࡼࡾ⮬ᅜࡢἢᓊཪࡣ㛵ಀ฼┈ࡀᙳ㡪ࢆཷ
related interests may be affected by incidents, including maritime casualties,ࡅࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿἢᓊᅜ࡬ࡢ㎿㏿࡞㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡶࡢࢆྵࡵࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶
which involve discharges or probability of discharges.
ࡿࠋEnforcement with respect to pollution by dumpingᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿởᰁ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇳ⾜
1. Laws and regulations adopted in accordance with this Convention and applicable 㸯ࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ไᐃࡍࡿἲ௧୪ࡧ࡟ᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ཪࡣእ஺఍㆟
international rules and standards established through competent international
ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡿ㐺⏝ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊᢞᲠ࡟
organizations or diplomatic conference for the prevention, reduction and control
ࡼࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࡶࡢ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
of pollution of the marine environment by dumping shall be enforced:ࡣࠊḟࡢᅜࡀᇳ⾜ࡍࡿࠋ(a) by the coastal State with regard to dumping within its territorial sea or its
㸦㹟㸧ἢᓊᅜࡢ㡿ᾏⱝࡋࡃࡣ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢞᲠཪࡣ኱㝣Ჴ࡬
exclusive economic zone or onto its continental shelf;ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᙜヱἢᓊᅜ(b) by the flag State with regard to vessels flying its flag or vessels or aircraft of㸦㹠㸧⮬ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᙜヱ᪝ᅜཪࡣ⮬ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ⓩ㘓
its registry;ࡉࢀࡓ⯪⯧ⱝࡋࡃࡣ⯟✵ᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࡑࡢⓏ㘓ᅜ(c) by any State with regard to acts of loading of wastes or other matter㸦㹡㸧ᅜࡢ㡿ᅵཪࡣἈྜࡢಀ␃᪋タ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࢆ✚ࡳ㎸occurring within its territory or at its off-shore terminals.
ࡴ⾜Ⅽ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᙜヱᅜ

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Articleⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂ
2. No State shall be obliged by virtue of this article to institute proceedings when 㸰࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ௚ࡢ㛫ࡀࡇࡢ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚᪤࡟ᡭ⥆ࢆ㛤ጞࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
another State has already instituted proceedings in accordance with this article.
ሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾᡭ⥆ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿ⩏ົࢆ㈇࠺ࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

Enforcement by flag States᪝ᅜ࡟ࡼࡿᇳ⾜
1. States shall ensure compliance by vessels flying their flag or of their registry with 㸯࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⮬ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡋཪࡣ⮬ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀࡓ⯪⯧ࡀࠊ⯪applicable international rules and standards, established through the competent⯧࠿ࡽࡢᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࠊ㍍ῶཬࡧつไࡢࡓࡵࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿international organization or general diplomatic conference, and with their lawsᶵ㛵ཪࡣ୍⯡ⓗ࡞እ஺఍㆟ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡿ㐺⏝ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎and regulations adopted in accordance with this Convention for the prevention,ཬࡧᇶ‽࡟ᚑ࠺ࡇ࡜୪ࡧ࡟ࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ไᐃࡍࡿ⮬ᅜࡢἲ௧ࢆ㑂Ᏺ
reduction and control of pollution of the marine environment from vessels andࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢつ๎ࠊᇶ‽ཬࡧἲ௧ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ
shall accordingly adopt laws and regulations and take other measures necessary
ࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡋཬࡧ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ᪝ᅜࡣࠊ㐪཯ࡀ⏕ࡎࡿfor their implementation. Flag States shall provide for the effective enforcementሙᡤࡢ࠸࠿ࢇࢆၥࢃࡎࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢつ๎ࠊᇶ‽ཬࡧἲ௧ࡀຠᯝⓗ࡟ᇳ⾜ࡉ
of such rules, standards, laws and regulations, irrespective of where a violationࢀࡿࡼ࠺ᚲせ࡞ᡭẁࢆㅮࡎࡿࠋ
occurs.
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2. States shall, in particular, take appropriate measures in order to ensure that vessels 㸰࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ≉࡟ࠊ⮬ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡋཪࡣ⮬ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀࡓ⯪⯧flying their flag or of their registry are prohibited from sailing, until they canࡀ㸯࡟つᐃࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽ࡢせ௳㸦⯪⯧ࡢタィࠊᵓ㐀ࠊタഛ
proceed to sea in compliance with the requirements of the international rules andཬࡧ஌⤌ဨࡢ㓄஌࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳ࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧࡟ᚑࡗ࡚⯟⾜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ
standards referred to in paragraph 1, including requirements in respect of design,ࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡿࡲ࡛ࠊࡑࡢ⯟⾜ࢆ⚗Ṇࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ
construction, equipment and manning of vessels.
⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ
3. States shall ensure that vessels flying their flag or of their registry carry on board 㸱࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⮬ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡋཪࡣ⮬ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀࡓ⯪⯧ࡀ㸯࡟
certificates required by and issued pursuant to international rules and standardsつᐃࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡟ࡼࡾせồࡉࢀࠊ࠿ࡘࠊࡇࢀࡽ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚
referred to in paragraph 1. States shall ensure that vessels flying their flag areⓎ⤥ࡉࢀࡿド᭩ࢆ⯪ෆ࡟ഛ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊᙜヱド
periodically inspected in order to verify that such certificates are in conformity᭩ࡀ⯪⯧ࡢᐇ㝿ࡢ≧ែ࡜ྜ⮴ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡓࡵ⮬ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜwith the actual condition of the vessels. These certificates shall be accepted by࡜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ࡀᐃᮇⓗ࡟᳨ᰝࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࠋᙜヱド᭩ࡣࠊ௚ࡢᅜ
other States as evidence of the condition of the vessels and shall be regarded as࡟ࡼࡾ⯪⯧ࡢ≧ែࢆ♧ࡍドᣐ࡜ࡋ࡚ㄆᐜࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊ࠿ࡘࠊᙜヱ௚having the same force as certificates issued by them, unless there are clear
ࡢᅜࡀⓎ⤥ࡍࡿド᭩࡜ྠ୍ࡢຠຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡳ࡞ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ
grounds for believing that the condition of the vessel does not correspond⯪⯧ࡢ≧ែࡀᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟ド᭩ࡢグ㍕஦㡯࡝࠾ࡾ࡛࡞࠸࡜ಙࡎࡿ࡟㊊ࡾࡿ᫂
substantially with the particulars of the certificates.
ⓑ࡞⌮⏤ࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࡣࠊࡇࡢ㝈ࡾ࡛࡞࠸ࠋ
4. If a vessel commits a violation of rules and standards established through the 㸲⯪⯧ࡀᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ཪࡣ୍⯡ⓗ࡞እ஺఍㆟ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡿつcompetent international organization or general diplomatic conference, the flag๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡟㐪཯ࡍࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ᪝ᅜࡣࠊ㐪཯ࡀ⏕ࡌࡓሙᡤཪࡣᙜヱ㐪

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Article1. When a vessel is voluntarily within a port or at an off-shore terminal of a State,that State may undertake investigations and, where the evidence so warrants,
institute proceedings in respect of any discharge from that vessel outside theinternal waters, territorial sea or exclusive economic zone of that State inviolation of applicable international rules and standards established through thecompetent international organization or general diplomatic conference.
2. No proceedings pursuant to paragraph 1 shall be instituted in respect of adischarge violation in the internal waters, territorial sea or exclusive economicⱥ  ᩥ
State, without prejudice to articles 218, 220 and 228, shall provide for immediate
investigation and where appropriate institute proceedings in respect of the alleged
violation irrespective of where the violation occurred or where the pollution
caused by such violation has occurred or has been spotted.
5. Flag States conducting an investigation of the violation may request theassistance of any other State whose cooperation could be useful in clarifying thecircumstances of the case. States shall endeavour to meet appropriate requests offlag States.
6. States shall, at the written request of any State, investigate any violation alleged tohave been committed by vessels flying their flag. If satisfied that sufficientevidence is available to enable proceedings to be brought in respect of the alleged
violation, flag States shall without delay institute such proceedings in accordancewith their laws.
7. Flag States shall promptly inform the requesting State and the competentinternational organization of the action taken and its outcome. Such information
shall be available to all States.
8. Penalties provided for by the laws and regulations of States for vessels flying
their flag shall be adequate in severity to discourage violations wherever theyoccur.
Enforcement by port Statesᐤ ᅜ࡟ࡼࡿᇳ⾜㸯࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⯪⯧ࡀ⮬ᅜࡢ ཪࡣἈྜࡢಀ␃᪋タ࡟௵ព࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡿሙ
ྜ࡟ࡣࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ཪࡣ୍⯡ⓗ࡞እ஺఍㆟ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡿ
㐺⏝ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡟㐪཯ࡍࡿᙜヱ⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢ᤼ฟ࡛࠶ࡗ
࡚ࠊᙜヱᅜࡢෆỈࠊ㡿ᾏཪࡣ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦࡢእ࡛⏕ࡌࡓࡶࡢ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ
ㄪᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊドᣐ࡟ࡼࡾṇᙜ໬ࡉࢀࡿሙྜ࡟
ࡣࠊᡭ⥆ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
㸰㸯࡟つᐃࡍࡿ࠸࠿࡞ࡿᡭ⥆ࡶࠊ௚ࡢᅜࡢෆỈࠊ㡿ᾏཪࡣ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᤼ฟࡢ㐪཯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㛤ጞࡋ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᙜヱ௚௬  ヂ཯࡟ࡼࡾᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡉࢀࡿởᰁࡀⓎ⏕ࡋⱝࡋࡃࡣⓎぢࡉࢀࡓሙᡤࡢ࠸࠿ࢇ
ࢆၥࢃࡎࠊᙜヱ㐪཯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊㄪᰝࢆ┤ࡕ࡟⾜࠺ࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞࡜ࡁࡣᡭ⥆ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊḟ᮲ࠊ➨஧ⓒ஧༑᮲ཬࡧ➨஧ⓒ஧༑ඵ᮲ࡢつᐃࡢ㐺⏝ࢆጉࡆࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸳᪝ᅜࡣࠊ㐪཯ࡢㄪᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊ஦௳ࡢ≧ἣࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡍࡿࡓ
ࡵ࡟௚ࡢᅜࡢ༠ຊࡀ᭷⏝࡛࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᙜヱ௚ࡢᅜࡢ᥼ຓࢆせㄳࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢ㛫ࡶࠊ᪝ᅜࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞せㄳ࡟ᛂࡎࡿࡼ࠺ດຊࡍࡿࠋ
㸴࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ௚ࡢᅜࡢ᭩㠃࡟ࡼࡿせㄳ࡟ࡼࡾࠊ⮬ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧࡟ࡼࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ㐪཯ࢆㄪᰝࡍࡿࠋ᪝ᅜࡣࠊ㐪཯࡟ࡘࡁᡭ⥆ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ
ྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞༑ศ࡞ドᣐࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࡜ㄆࡵࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ㐜⁫࡞ࡃ⮬ᅜࡢἲᚊ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᡭ⥆ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿࠋ
㸵᪝ᅜࡣࠊ࡜ࡗࡓᥐ⨨ཬࡧࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࢆせㄳᅜཬࡧᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟㏿
ࡸ࠿࡟㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞᝟ሗࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜࡀ฼⏝ࡋᚓࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡍ
ࡿࠋ㸶ᅜࡢἲ௧ࡀ⮬ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ᐃࡵࡿ⨩ࡣࠊሙᡤࡢ࠸࠿ࢇࢆ
㛫ࢃࡎ㐪཯ࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵ༑ศ࡟ཝ᱁࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ

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Articleⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂzone of another State unless requested by that State, the flag State, or a Stateࡢᅜࠊ᪝ᅜⱝࡋࡃࡣ᤼ฟࡢ㐪཯࡟ࡼࡾᦆᐖⱝࡋࡃࡣ⬣ጾࢆཷࡅࡓᅜࡀせdamaged or threatened by the discharge violation, or unless the violation hasㄳࡍࡿሙྜཪࡣ᤼ฟࡢ㐪཯ࡀᡭ⥆ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿᅜࡢෆỈࠊ㡿ᾏⱝࡋࡃࡣ᤼
caused or is likely to cause pollution in the internal waters, territorial sea or௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚ởᰁࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋⱝࡋࡃࡣࡶࡓࡽࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿሙ
exclusive economic zone of the State instituting the proceedings.
ྜࡣࠊࡇࡢ㝈ࡾ࡛࡞࠸ࠋ
3. When a vessel is voluntarily within a port or at an off-shore terminal of a State, 㸱࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⯪⯧ࡀ⮬ᅜࡢ ཪࡣἈྜࡢಀ␃᪋タ࡟௵ព࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡿሙ
that State shall, as far as practicable, comply with requests from any State forྜ࡟ࡣࠊ㸯࡟つᐃࡍࡿ᤼ฟࡢ㐪཯࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊ௚ࡢᅜࡢෆỈࠊ㡿ᾏⱝࡋࡃ
investigation of a discharge violation referred to in paragraph 1, believed to haveࡣ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚⏕ࡌࡓࡶࡢཪࡣࡇࢀࡽࡢỈᇦ࡟ᦆᐖࢆࡶࡓࡽ
occurred in, caused, or threatened damage to the internal waters, territorial sea orࡋⱝࡋࡃࡣࡶࡓࡽࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ㄆࡵࡿࡶࡢ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊᙜヱ௚ࡢᅜ࠿
exclusive economic zone of the requesting State. It shall likewise, as far asࡽࡢㄪᰝࡢせㄳ࡟ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾᛂࡎࡿࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⯪⯧ࡀ⮬ᅜࡢ
practicable, comply with requests from the flag State for investigation of such aཪࡣἈྜࡢಀ␃ᆅ⯡࡟௵ព࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ㸯࡟つᐃࡍࡿ᤼ฟࡢ
violation, irrespective of where the violation occurred.
㐪཯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ㐪཯ࡀ⏕ࡌࡓሙᡤࡢ࠸࠿ࢇࢆၥࢃࡎࠊ᪝ᅜ࠿ࡽࡢㄪᰝࡢ
せㄳ࡟ྠᵝ࡟ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾᛂࡎࡿࠋ
4. The records of the investigation carried out by a port State pursuant to this article 㸲ࡇࡢ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑ࠸ᐤ ᅜ࡟ࡼࡾᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓㄪᰝࡢグ㘓ࡣࠊせㄳ࡟ࡼࡾࠊ
shall be transmitted upon request to the flag State or to the coastal State. Any᪝ᅜཪࡣἢᓊᅜ࡟㏦௜ࡍࡿࠋ㐪཯ࡀࠊἢᓊᅜࡢෆỈࠊ㡿ᾏཪࡣ᤼௚ⓗ⤒proceedings instituted by the port State on the basis of such an investigation may,῭Ỉᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚⏕ࡌࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᙜヱㄪᰝ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᐤ ᅜ࡟ࡼࡾ㛤ጞ
subject to section 7, be suspended at the request of the coastal State when theࡉࢀࡓᡭ⥆ࡣࠊ➨୐⠇ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᙜヱἢᓊᅜࡢせviolation has occurred within its internal waters, territorial sea or exclusiveㄳ࡟ࡼࡾ೵Ṇࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ೵Ṇࡍࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ஦௳ࡢドᣐཬࡧグ
economic zone. The evidence and records of the case, together with any bond or㘓୪ࡧ࡟ᐤ ᅜࡢᙜᒁ࡟ᨭᡶࢃࢀࡓಖド㔠ཪࡣᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡓ௚ࡢ㔠㖹ୖࡢother financial security posted with the authorities of the port State, shall in that
ಖドࡣࠊἢᓊᅜ࡟㏦௜ࡍࡿࠋᐤ ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᡭ⥆ࡣࠊࡑࡢ㏦௜ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ
event be transmitted to the coastal State. Such transmittal shall preclude theࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ⥅⥆ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ
continuation of proceedings in the port State.
Measures relating to seaworthiness of vessels to avoid pollutionởᰁࢆᅇ㑊ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⯪⯧ࡢሓ⯟ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᥐ⨨
Subject to section 7, States which, upon request or on their own initiative, have ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ➨  ⠇ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊせㄳ࡟ࡼࡾཪࡣ⮬ᕫ
ascertained that a vessel within one of their ports or at one of their off-shore ࡢⓎព࡟ࡼࡾࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ ࡢ୍ཪࡣἈྜࡢಀ␃᪋タࡢ୍࡟࠶ࡿ⯪⯧ࡀ⯪⯧ࡢሓ
terminals is in violation of applicable international rules and standards relating to ⯟ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺⏝ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡟㐪཯ࡋࠊ࠿ࡘࠊࡑࡢ㐪཯ࡀ
seaworthiness of vessels and thereby threatens damage to the marine environment ᾏὒ⎔ቃ࡟ᦆᐖࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᐇ⾜ྍ⬟shall, as far as practicable, take administrative measures to prevent the vessel from ࡞㝈ࡾᙜヱ⯪⯧ࢆ⯟⾜ࡉࡏ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⾜ᨻୖࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋᙜヱ
sailing. Such States may permit the vessel to proceed only to the nearest appropriate ᅜࡣࠊ⯪⯧࡟ᑐࡋ᭱ᐤࡾࡢಟ⧋ࡢࡓࡵࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ሙᡤࡲ࡛࡟㝈ࡾ⯟⾜ࢆチྍࡍ

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Articleⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂrepair yard and, upon removal of the causes of the violation, shall permit the vessel ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊᙜヱ㐪཯ࡢཎᅉࡀ㝖ཤࡉࢀࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ┤ࡕ࡟ᙜto continue immediately.
ヱ⯪⯧ࡢ⯟⾜ࡢ⥅⥆ࢆチྍࡍࡿࠋ
Enforcement by coastal Statesἢᓊᅜ࡟ࡼࡿᇳ⾜
1. When a vessel is voluntarily within a port or at an off-shore terminal of a State, 㸯࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⯪⯧ࡀ⮬ᅜࡢ ཪࡣἈྜࡢಀ␃᪋タ࡟௵ព࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡿሙ
that State may, subject to section 7, institute proceedings in respect of anyྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ไᐃࡍࡿ⮬ᅜࡢἲ௧ཪࡣ㐺⏝ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿
violation of its laws and regulations adopted in accordance with this Conventionⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊ⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࠊ㍍ῶཬࡧつไࡢࡓor applicable international rules and standards for the prevention, reduction andࡵࡢࡶࡢ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㐪཯ࡀ⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᾏཪࡣ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚⏕ࡌࡓ
control of pollution from vessels when the violation has occurred within the࡜ࡁࡣࠊ➨  ⠇ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᙜヱ㐪཯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᡭ⥆territorial sea or the exclusive economic zone of that State.
ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
2. Where there are clear grounds for believing that a vessel navigating in the 㸰࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᾏࢆ⯟⾜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ࡀᙜヱ㡿ᾏࡢ㏻⯟୰࡟ࡇࡢ᮲
territorial sea of a State has, during its passage therein, violated laws and⣙࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ไᐃࡍࡿ⮬ᅜࡢἲ௧ཪࡣ㐺⏝ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽࡛
regulations of that State adopted in accordance with this Convention or࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊ⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࠊ㍍ῶཬࡧつไࡢࡓࡵࡢࡶࡢ࡟㐪཯ࡋࡓ
applicable international rules and standards for the prevention, reduction and࡜ಙࡎࡿ࡟㊊ࡾࡿ᫂ⓑ࡞⌮⏤ࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ➨஧㒊➨୕⠇ࡢ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ
control of pollution from vessels, that State, without prejudice to the applicationつᐃࡢ㐺⏝ࢆጉࡆࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃࠊࡑࡢ㐪཯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᙜヱ⯪⯧ࡢ≀⌮ⓗ࡞᳨of the relevant provisions of Part II, section 3, may undertake physical inspectionᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࠊࡲࡓࠊドᣐ࡟ࡼࡾṇᙜ໬ࡉࢀࡿ࡜ࡁࡣࠊ➨୐
of the vessel relating to the violation and may, where the evidence so warrants,⠇ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ⮬ᅜࡢἲᚊ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᡭ⥆㸦⯪⯧ࡢᢚ
institute proceedings, including detention of the vessel, in accordance with its␃ࢆྵࡴࠋ ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
laws, subject to the provisions of section 7.

3. Where there are clear grounds for believing that a vessel navigating in the 㸱࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦཪࡣ㡿ᾏࢆ⯟⾜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ࡀᙜヱ᤼
exclusive economic zone or the territorial sea of a State has, in the exclusive௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚⯪⯧࠿ࡽࡢởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇࠊ㍍ῶཬࡧつไࡢࡓࡵࡢ㐺
economic zone, committed a violation of applicable international rules and⏝ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽ཪࡣࡇࢀࡽ࡟㐺ྜࡋࠊ࠿ࡘࠊࡇࢀࡽࢆᐇ
standards for the prevention, reduction and control of pollution from vessels or᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⮬ᅜࡢἲ௧࡟㐪཯ࡋࡓ࡜ಙࡎࡿ࡟㊊ࡾࡿ᫂ⓑ࡞⌮⏤ࡀ࠶ࡿlaws and regulations of that State conforming and giving effect to such rules andሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᙜヱ⯪⯧࡟ᑐࡋࡑࡢ㆑ูཬࡧ⯪⡠ ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࠊ┤๓ཬࡧstandards, that State may require the vessel to give information regarding its
ḟࡢᐤ ᆅ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗ୪ࡧ࡟㐪཯ࡀ⏕ࡌࡓ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆ☜ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲ
identity and port of registry, its last and its next port of call and other relevant
せ࡜ࡉࢀࡿ௚ࡢ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡼ࠺せㄳࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
information required to establish whether a violation has occurred.

4. States shall adopt laws and regulations and take other measures so that vessels 㸲࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⮬ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ࡀ㸱࡟つᐃࡍࡿ᝟ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿせㄳ
flying their flag comply with requests for information pursuant to paragraph 3.
࡟ᚑ࠺ࡼ࠺࡟ἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡋཬࡧ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ

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ⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂ
5. Where there are clear grounds for believing that a vessel navigating in the 㸳࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦཪࡣ㡿ᾏࢆ⯟⾜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ࡀᙜヱ᤼
exclusive economic zone or the territorial sea of a State has, in the exclusive௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚  ࡟つᐃࡍࡿつ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽ཪࡣἲ௧࡟㐪཯ࡋࠊࡑ
economic zone, committed a violation referred to in paragraph 3 resulting in aࡢ㐪཯࡟ࡼࡾⴭࡋ࠸ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋཪࡣࡶࡓࡽࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶
substantial discharge causing or threatening significant pollution of the marine
ࡿᐇ㉁ⓗ࡞᤼ฟࡀ⏕ࡌࡓ࡜ಙࡎࡿ࡟㊊ࡾࡿ᫂ⓑ࡞⌮⏤ࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟࠾࠸
environment, that State may undertake physical inspection of the vessel for࡚ࠊ⯪⯧ࡀ᝟ሗࡢᥦ౪ࢆᣄྰࡋࡓ࡜ࡁཪࡣ⯪⯧ࡀᥦ౪ࡋࡓ᝟ሗࡀ᫂ⓑ࡞
matters relating to the violation if the vessel has refused to give information or ifᐇ㝿ࡢ≧ἣ࡜᫂ࡽ࠿࡟┦㐪ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ࠿ࡘࠊ஦௳ࡢ≧ἣ࡟ࡼࡾ᳨ᰝࢆ⾜the information supplied by the vessel is manifestly at variance with the evident࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀṇᙜ࡜ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿ࡜ࡁࡣࠊᙜヱ㐪཯࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᙜ
factual situation and if the circumstances of the case justify such inspection.
ヱ⯪⯧ࡢ≀⌮ⓗ࡞᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
6. Where there is clear objective evidence that a vessel navigating in the exclusive 㸴࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ᤼௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦཪࡣ㡿ᾏࢆ⯟⾜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ࡀᙜヱ᤼economic zone or the territorial sea of a State has, in the exclusive economic௚ⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚  ࡟つᐃࡍࡿつ๎ཬࡧᇶ‽ཪࡣἲ௧࡟㐪཯ࡋࠊࡑ
zone, committed a violation referred to in paragraph 3 resulting in a dischargeࡢ㐪཯࡟ࡼࡾ⮬ᅜࡢἢᓊⱝࡋࡃࡣ㛵ಀ฼┈ཪࡣ⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᾏⱝࡋࡃࡣ᤼௚
causing major damage or threat of major damage to the coastline or relatedⓗ⤒῭Ỉᇦࡢ㈨※࡟ᑐࡋⴭࡋ࠸ᦆᐖࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋཪࡣࡶࡓࡽࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶
interests of the coastal State, or to any resources of its territorial sea or exclusiveࡿ᤼ฟࡀ⏕ࡌࡓ࡜ࡢ᫂ⓑ࠿ࡘᐈほⓗ࡞ドᣐࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ➨୐⠇ࡢつeconomic zone, that State may, subject to section 7, provided that the evidence soᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺ࡇ࡜ཬࡧドᣐ࡟ࡼࡾṇᙜ໬ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ⮬ᅜࡢἲ
warrants, institute proceedings, including detention of the vessel, in accordanceᚊ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᡭ⥆㸦⯪⯧ࡢᢚ␃ࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
with its laws.

7. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 6, whenever appropriate procedures 㸵 ࡢつᐃ࡟࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎࠊ ࡟つᐃࡍࡿᅜࡣࠊಖド㔠ཪࡣ௚ࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞㔠㖹ୖ
have been established, either through the competent international organization orࡢಖド࡟ಀࡿせồ࡟ᚑ࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ᡭ⥆ࡀࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿as otherwise agreed, whereby compliance with requirements for bonding or otherᶵ㛵ࢆ㏻ࡌཪࡣ௚ࡢ᪉ἲ࡟ࡼࡾྜពࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀ
appropriate financial security has been assured, the coastal State if bound by suchࡿሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᙜヱᅜࡀᙜヱᡭ⥆࡟ᣊ᮰ࡉࢀࡿ࡜ࡁࡣࠊ⯪⯧ࡢ⯟⾜ࢆprocedures shall allow the vessel to proceed.
ㄆࡵࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
8. The provisions of paragraphs 3, 4, 5, 6and 7 also apply in respect of national laws 㸶 ࠿ࡽ  ࡲ࡛ࡢつᐃࡣࠊ➨  ᮲  ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ไᐃࡉࢀࡿᅜෆἲ௧
and regulations adopted pursuant to article 211, paragraph 6.
࡟ࡶ㐺⏝ࡍࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧ⱥᩥࡢฟ඾ࡣࠊhttp://www.un.org/Depts/los/convention_agreements/texts/unclos/unclos_e.pdfࠋ
㸦୍㈈㸧࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⥲ྜᕤᏛ◊✲ᡤࡀ௬ヂࡋࡓࠋ

Article2-85ⱥ  ᩥ
SAFE AND ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND MANAGEMENT OF
RADIOACTIVE WASTESPROGRAMME AREA
Promoting the safe and environmentally sound management of radioactive wastes
Basis for action

Radioactive wastes are generated in the nuclear fuel cycle as well as in nuclear
applications (the use of radionuclides in medicine, research and industry). The
radiological and safety risk from radioactive wastes varies from very low inshort-lived, low-level wastes up to very large for high level wastes. Annually about
200,000 m3 of low-level and intermediate-level waste and 10,000 m3 of high-level
waste (as well as spent nuclear fuel destined for final disposal) is generated
worldwide from nuclear power production. These volumes are increasing as more
nuclear power units are taken into operation, nuclear facilities are decommissioned
and the use of radionuclides increases. The high-level waste contains about 99 percent of the radionuclides and thus represents the largest radiological risk. The waste
volumes from nuclear applications are generally much smaller, typically some tens

22.1ࣉࣟࢢ࣒࢚ࣛࣜ࢔
ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࠿ࡘ⎔ቃୖ㐺ṇ࡞⟶⌮ࡢಁ㐍⾜ືཎ๎ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡣࠊ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃཎᏊຊࡢ⏝㏵㸦་Ꮫࠊ◊✲ཬࡧ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕᛶ᰾✀ࡢ౑⏝㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ⏕ᡂࡉࢀࡿࠋᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᨺᑕ⥺ཬࡧᏳ඲ᛶࡢࣜࢫࢡࡣࠊ▷ᑑ࿨ࡢపࣞ࣋ࣝᗫᲠ≀࡛ࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟పࡃࠊ㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᗫᲠ≀࡛ࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟኱ࡁ࠸ࠋ
ᖺ㛫⣙  ୓ P ࡢపࣞ࣋ࣝཬࡧ୰ࣞ࣋ࣝᗫᲠ≀࡜  ୓ P ࡢ㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᗫᲠ≀㸦ཬࡧ᭱⤊ฎศࡢࡓࡵࡢ౑⏝῭᰾⇞ᩱ㸧ࡀࠊୡ⏺୰ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁࠿ࡽⓎ⏕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡀ✌ືࡋࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡀᗫṆࡉࢀࠊᨺᑕᛶ᰾✀ࡢ౑⏝ࡀቑຍࡍࡿ࡟ࡘࢀ࡚ቑຍࡍࡿࠋ㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᗫᲠ≀࡟ࡣᨺᑕᛶ᰾✀ࡢ⣙ 㸣ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊ᭱኱ࡢᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡࡀ࠶ࡿࠋཎᏊຊ࠿ࡽࡢᗫᲠ≀㔞ࡣࠊ୍⯡ⓗ࡟ࡣࡿ࠿࡟ᑡ࡞ࡃࠊ඾ᆺⓗ࡟ࡣᅜᙜࡓࡾᖺ㛫ᩘ༑❧᪉࣓࣮ࢺࣝ௨ୗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ≉࡟ᐦᑒᨺᑕ⥺※࡟࠾ࡅࡿάᛶ⃰ᗘࡣ㧗ࡃࠊࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚㠀ᖖ࡟ཝࡋ࠸ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤᡭẁࢆ௬  ヂᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࠿ࡘ⎔ቃୖ㐺ṇ࡞⟶⌮

⾲ 3 ࢔ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ 21 ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤཬࡧಖ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㛵ಀ᮲ᩥ㸦ὀ㸧

Chapter
22

Article25

ⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂ
1. Every State shall take measures to prevent pollution of the seas from the dumping 㸯ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜࡣࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡀసᡂࡍࡿᇶ‽ཬࡧつ๎ࢆ⪃៖࡟ධof radioactive waste, taking into account any standards and regulations whichࢀ࡚ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᗫᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏỈࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆᇳ
may be formulated by the competent international organizations.
ࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
2. All States shall cooperate with the competent international organizations in taking 㸰ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᭷ᐖ࡞≀㉁ࡢ౑⏝ࢆక࠺άື࡟ࡼࡾ
measures for the prevention of pollution of the seas or air space above, resulting⏕ࡎࡿᾏỈཪࡣࡑࡢୖ✵ࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆᇳࡿ࡟࠶ࡓࡾࠊ
from any activities with radioactive materials or other harmful agents.
ᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜༠ຊࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧ⱥᩥࡢฟ඾ࡣࠊConvention on the High Seas: http://www.gc.noaa.gov/documents/8_1_1958_high_seas.pdfࠋ
㸦୍㈈㸧࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⥲ྜᕤᏛ◊✲ᡤࡀ௬ヂࡋࡓࠋ

⾲ 2 බᾏ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㛵ಀ᮲ᩥ㸦ὀ㸧

2-86

22.4

22.3

22.2

Chapterⱥ  ᩥ
of cubic metres or less per year and country. However, the activity concentration,
especially in sealed radiation sources, might be high, thus justifying very stringent
radiological protection measures. The growth of waste volumes should continue tobe kept under close review.
The safe and environmentally sound management of radioactive wastes, including
their minimization, transportation and disposal, is important, given theircharacteristics. In most countries with a substantial nuclear power programme,
technical and administrative measures have been taken to implement a waste
management system. In many other countries still only in preparation for a national
nuclear programme or having only nuclear applications, such systems are stillneeded.
Objective
The objective of this programme area is to ensure that radioactive wastes are safely
managed, transported, stored and disposed of, with a view to protecting humanhealth and the environment, within a wider framework of an interactive andintegrated approach to radioactive waste management and safety.
Activities(a) Management-related activities
States, in cooperation with relevant international organizations, where appropriate,should:a. Promote policies and practical measures to minimize and limit, whereappropriate, the generation of radioactive wastes and provide for their safe
processing, conditioning, transportation and disposal;b. Support efforts within IAEA to develop and promulgate radioactive waste
safety standards or guidelines and codes of practice as an internationallyaccepted basis for the safe and environmentally sound management anddisposal of radioactive wastes;c. Promote safe storage, transportation and disposal of radioactive wastes, as well
as spent radiation sources and spent fuel from nuclear reactors destined forάືD ⟶⌮㛵㐃άື⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊ
Dᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢⓎ⏕ࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟ᢚ࠼ࠊไ㝈ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
᪉㔪࡜ᐇ㊶ⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆಁ㐍ࡋࠊᏳ඲࡞ฎ⌮ࠊㄪᩚࠊ㍺㏦ཬࡧฎศࢆᥦ౪
ࡍࡿ㸹
EᏳ඲࠿ࡘ⎔ቃ࡟㓄៖ࡋࡓᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡜ฎศࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ཷࡅධࢀࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᇶ‽࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲ᇶ‽ཪࡣ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ
࢖ࣥ࡜ᐇ᪋つ᱁ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊබᕸࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ ,$($ ෆࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿ㸹

Fࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜࠊ≉࡟㏵ୖᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᭱⤊ฎศᑐ㇟ࡢཎᏊ⅔࠿ࡽࡢᨺᑕᛶ
ᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢᏳ඲࡞ಖ⟶ࠊ㍺㏦ࠊฎศࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࠋ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ┠ⓗࡇࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡜Ᏻ඲ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ཮᪉ྥ࠿ࡘ
⤫ྜࡉࢀࡓ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ୰࡛ࠊேࡢ೺ᗣ࡜⎔ቃࢆಖㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ
ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࢆᏳ඲࡟⟶⌮ࠊ㐠ᦙࠊಖ⟶ཬࡧฎศࢆ☜ᐇ࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࠿ࡘ⎔ቃ࡟㓄៖ࡋࡓ⟶⌮㸦᭱ᑠ໬ࠊ㍺㏦ࠊฎศࢆྵࡴ㸧ࡣࠊࡑࡢ≉ᛶୖ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᐇ㉁ⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ᭷ࡍࡿṤ࡝ࡢᅜ࡛ࡣࠊᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᢏ⾡ⓗཬࡧ⾜ᨻⓗᥐ⨨ࡀ࡜ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜᐙࡢཎᏊຊィ⏬ࡢ‽ഛࡸཎᏊຊࡢ⏝㏵ࡔࡅࢆ‽ഛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ௚ࡢ
ከࡃࡢᅜ࡛ࡣࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣ౫↛࡜ࡋ࡚ᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௬  ヂṇᙜ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋᗫᲠ≀㔞ࡢఙࡧࡣࠊᘬࡁ⥆ࡁཝ㔜࡞ぢ┤ࡋࢆ⥆ࡅ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ

2-87

22.5

Chapterⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂ
final disposal, in all countries, in particular in developing countries, byᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞つไཪࡣ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊ
౑⏝ᚋ࡟ᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢ౪⤥⪅࡟
facilitating the transfer of relevant technologies to those countries and/or the㏉༷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸹
return to the supplier of radiation sources after their use, in accordance with
relevant international regulations or guidelines;d. Promote proper planning, including environmental impact assessment whereGࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᗫᲠ≀ࢆⓎ⏕ࡉࡏࡿάືࡢ๓ᚋ࡟ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢᡭ⥆ࡁࠊಖ⟶ࠊ
appropriate, of safe and environmentally sound management of radioactive㍺㏦ࠊฎศࢆྵࡴᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࡛⎔ቃ࡟㐺ṇ࡞⟶⌮࡟┦ᛂࡋ࠸ィ
waste, including emergency procedures, storage, transportation and disposal,⏬㸦ᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚⎔ቃᙳ㡪ホ౯ࢆྵࡴ㸧ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࠋprior to and after activities that generate such waste.
(b) International and regional cooperation and coordination
E ᅜ㝿ⓗཬࡧᆅᇦⓗ࡞༠ຊ࡜ᙉㄪ
States, in cooperation with relevant international organizations, where appropriate, ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊ
should:a. Strengthen their efforts to implement the Code of Practice on theDᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ື࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⾜ື⥘㡿ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
Transboundary Movements of Radioactive Waste and, under the auspices ofྲྀ⤌ࡳࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ,$($ ࡢᨭ᥼ࡢୗ࡟ࠊᵝࠎ࡞㍺㏦ᡭẁࢆᢅ
IAEA, in cooperation with relevant international organizations dealing with࠺㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊ
ἲⓗᣊ᮰ຊࡢ࠶ࡿᡭẁࢆ⥾⤖ࡍࡿࡇ࡜different modes of transport, keep the question of such movements underࡢᮃࡲࡋࡉࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊ
✚ᴟⓗ࡟ぢ┤ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞άືࢆၥ࠸⥆ࡅ
active review, including the desirability of concluding a legally bindingࡿࡇ࡜㸹
instrument;b. Encourage the London Dumping Convention to expedite work to completeEண㜵ⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆ⪃៖ࡋࠊ㐺ษ࡞᝟ሗࢆᚓࡓࢱ࢖࣒࣮ࣜ࡞Ỵᐃࢆ⾜࠺
studies on replacing the current voluntary moratorium on disposal of low-levelࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ
పࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᾏୖฎศ⚗Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌧⾜radioactive wastes at sea by a ban, taking into account the precautionaryࡢ⮬୺ⓗ࡞ࣔࣛࢺࣜ࢔࣒ࢆ⨨ࡁ᥮࠼ࡿ◊✲ࢆ᏶஢ࡍࡿసᴗࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿ
approach, with a view to taking a well informed and timely decision on theࣟࣥࢻࣥᗫᲠ᮲⣙ࢆዡບࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸹
issue;
c. Not promote or allow the storage or disposal of high-level, intermediate-levelF㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ྜពࡉࢀࡓཎ๎ཬࡧ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥ࡜୍⮴ࡍࡿ⛉Ꮫ
and low level radioactive wastes near the marine environment unless theyⓗドᣐࡀࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ಖ⟶ཪࡣฎศࡀண㜵ⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡢᴫᛕࡢ㐺ษ࡞
determine that scientific evidence, consistent with the applicable౑⏝ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊேࠎࡸᾏὒ⎔ቃ࡟ཷࡅධࢀࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࣜࢫࢡࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ
internationally agreed principles and guidelines, shows that such storage orᾏࡢ௚ࡢྜἲⓗ࡞౑⏝࡟ᖸ΅ࡋ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ♧ࡍ࡜ุ᩿ࡋ࡞࠸㝈ࡾࠊᾏὒ
disposal poses no unacceptable risk to people and the marine environment or⎔ቃ࡟㏆࠸㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝࠊ୰ࣞ࣋ࣝཬࡧపࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢಖ⟶ཪࡣ
does not interfere with other legitimate uses of the sea, making, in the processฎศࢆಁ㐍ཪࡣチྍࡋ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜㸹of consideration, appropriate use of the concept of the precautionary approach;


2-88

22.9

22.8

22.7

22.6

Chapterⱥ  ᩥ
d. Not export radioactive wastes to countries that, individually or throughinternational agreements, prohibit the import of such wastes, such as thecontracting parties to the Bamako Convention on the Ban of the Import into
Africa and the Control of Transboundary Movement of Hazardous Wastes
within Africa, the fourth Lom Convention or other relevant conventions, wheresuch prohibition is provided for;e. Respect, in accordance with international law, the decisions, as far as
applicable to them, taken by parties to other relevant regional environmental
conventions dealing with other aspects of safe and environmentally soundmanagement of radioactive wastes.
Means of implementation(a) Financing and cost evaluation
The costs at the national level of managing and disposing of radioactive wastes are
considerable and will vary, depending on the technology used for disposal.
The Conference secretariat has estimated the average total annual cost (1993-2000)
to international organizations to implement the activities of this programme to beabout $8 million. Actual costs and financial terms, including any that are
non-concessional, will depend upon, inter alia, the specific strategies andprogrammes Governments decide upon for implementation.
(b) Scientific and technological means
States, in cooperation with international organizations, where appropriate, should:
a. Promote research and development of methods for the safe andenvironmentally sound treatment, processing and disposal, including deep
geological disposal, of high-level radioactive waste;b. Conduct research and assessment programmes concerned with evaluating thehealth and environmental impact of radioactive waste disposal.
(c) Capacity-building, including human resource development
States, in cooperation with relevant international organizations, should provide, as
appropriate, assistance to developing countries to establish and/or strengthenE ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ⓗᡭẁ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊ௨ୗࢆ⾜࠺࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ
D㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ῝ᆅᒙฎศࢆྵࡴࠊᏳ඲࠿ࡘ⎔ቃ࡟㐺ṇ࡞ྲྀࡾᢅ࠸ࠊฎ⌮ཬࡧฎศࡢࡓࡵࡢ᪉ἲࡢ◊✲࡜㛤Ⓨࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿ㸹EᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ฎศࡢ೺ᗣཬࡧ⎔ቃ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ཬࡧホ౯ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࠋ
F ேᮦ㛤Ⓨࢆྵࡴ⬟ຊ⫱ᡂ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚ࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁࠿ࡽⓎ⏕ࡍࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡢྲྀࡾᢅ࠸ࠊฎ⌮ࠊಖ⟶ཬࡧฎศࡢࡓࡵࡢἲᚊࠊ⤌⧊ࠊカ⦎ࡉᐇ᪋ᡭẁD ㈨㔠ཬࡧࢥࢫࢺホ౯ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡜ฎศࡢᅜᐙ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ㈝⏝ࡣ┦ᙜ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ
ฎศ࡟౑⏝ࡉࢀࡿᢏ⾡࡟ࡼࡗ࡚␗࡞ࡿࠋ
఍㆟஦ົᒁࡣࠊ
ࡇࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢάືࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡬ࡢᖺ㛫⥲㈝⏝㸦㸧ࡢᖹᆒࢆ⣙  ⓒ୓ࢻࣝ࡜ぢ✚ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㠀ㆡチⓗ࡞ࡶࡢࢆྵࡴᐇ㝿ࡢࢥࢫࢺ࡜㈈ົⓗ᮲௳ࡣࠊ࡜ࡾࢃࡅࠊᨻᗓࡀᐇ᪋ࢆỴᐃࡍࡿ≉ᐃࡢᡓ␎࡜ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟౫Ꮡࡍࡿࠋ௬  ヂGಶู࡟ཪࡣᅜ㝿༠ᐃ࡟ࡼࡾࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࢆ࢔ࣇࣜ࢝࡬ࡢ㍺ධ⚗Ṇཬࡧ࢔ࣇࣜ࢝ෆࡢ᭷ᐖᗫᲠ≀ࡢᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡿ⛣ືࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣂ࣐ࢥ
᮲⣙ࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞⚗Ṇࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ➨  ᅇ࣓ࣟ༠ᐃཪࡣࡑࡢ௚ࡢ㛵㐃᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡢ㍺ධࢆ⚗Ṇࡍࡿᅜ࡬㍺ฟࡋ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜
HᏳ඲࠿ࡘ⎔ቃ࡟㓄៖ࡋࡓᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢ௚ࡢഃ㠃ࢆᢅ࠺௚ࡢ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᆅᇦ⎔ቃ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡀ᥇ᢥࡋࡓỴᐃࢆࠊᅜ㝿ἲ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᑛ㔜ࡍ
ࡿࠋ

2-89

ⱥ  ᩥ௬  ヂradioactive waste management infrastructures, including legislation, organizations, ࢀࡓேဨཬࡧ᪋タࢆྵࡴᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ᇶ┙ࡢ☜❧ཬࡧཪࡣᙉ໬ࢆ㏵ୖ
trained manpower and facilities for the handling, processing, storage and disposal of ᅜ࡟᥼ຓࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
wastes generated from nuclear applications.
㸦ὀ㸧ⱥᩥࡢฟ඾ࡣࠊUnited Nations Sustainable Development, United Nations Conference on Environment & Development Rio de Janerio, Brazil, 3 to 14 June 1992, AGENDA 21ࠋ㸦୍㈈㸧࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⥲ྜᕤᏛ◊✲ᡤࡀ௬ヂࡋࡓࠋ

Chapter

2-90

3

2

1

᮲㡯

ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᾏὒ⎔ቃཬࡧᾏὒ⎔ቃ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⥔ᣢࡉࢀࡿ⏕≀ࡀே㢮࡟࡜ࡘ࡚ᴟࡵ࡚㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ࡑࡢ㉁ཬࡧ㈨※ࢆᐖࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡞ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢ⟶⌮ࡢ☜ಖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢேࡀ㛵ᚰࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄆࡵࠊ
ᗫᲠ≀ࢆྠ໬ࡋ࠿ࡘ↓ᐖ࡟ࡍࡿᾏὒࡢཷᐜຊཬࡧኳ↛㈨※ࢆ෌⏕⏘ࡍࡿᾏὒࡢ⬟ຊࡀ↓㝈࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ
ࡵࠊㅖᅜࡀࠊᅜ㝿㐃ྜ᠇❶ཬࡧᅜ㝿ἲࡢㅖཎ๎࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ㈨※ࢆࡑࡢ⎔ቃᨻ⟇࡟ᚑࡗ࡚㛤Ⓨࡍࡿ୺ᶒⓗᶒ฼ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊཬࡧ⮬ᅜࡢ⟶㎄ཪࡣ⟶⌮ࡢୗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿάືࡀ௚ᅜࡢ⎔ቃཪࡣᅜࡢ⟶㎄ࡢእࡢ༊ᇦࡢ⎔ቃࢆᐖࡋ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄆࡵࠊ
ᅜࡢ⟶㎄ࡢእࡢᾏᗏࢆつᚊࡍࡿㅖཎ๎࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿㐃ྜ⥲఍Ỵ㆟➨ 2749 ྕ㸦➨ 25 ᅇ఍ᮇ㸧ࢆ᝿㉳ࡋࠊᾏὒởᰁࡀᢞᲠ୪ࡧ࡟኱ẼࠊἙᕝࠊἙཱྀࠊ᤼Ỉཱྀཬࡧࣃ࢖ࣉࣛ࢖ࣥࢆ㏻ࡎࡿ᤼ฟ➼ࡢከࡃࡢཎᅉ࠿ࡽ⏕ࡎࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ㅖᅜࡀࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᾏὒởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞᭱ၿࡢᡭẁࢆㅮࡎࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊฎศࡍ࡭ࡁ
᭷ᐖ࡞ᗫᲠ≀ࡢ㔞ࢆῶᑡࡉࡏࡿ〇ရཬࡧᕤ⛬ࢆ㛤Ⓨࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࡟␃ពࡋࠊ
ᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࢆつไࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ⾜ືࡣࠊ㐜⁫࡞ࡃ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾ࠿ࡘ㐜⁫࡞ࡃ࡜ࡽࢀ࡞ࡅ
ࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡀࠊࡑࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ⾜ືࡀᾏὒởᰁࡢ௚ࡢཎᅉࢆ࡛ࡁࡿ㝈ࡾ㏿ࡸ࠿࡟つไࡍࡿᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢウ㆟ࢆጉࡆ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಙࡋࠊ≉ᐃࡢᆅ⌮ⓗ༊ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚ඹ㏻ࡢ฼┈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿㅖᅜ࡟ᑐࡋࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࢆ⿵㊊ࡍࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ྲྀᴟࢆ⥾⤖ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ዡ
ບࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᨵၿࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᕼᮃࡋ࡚ࠊ
ḟࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ༠ᐃࡋࡓࠋ
⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᾏὒ⎔ቃࢆởᰁࡍࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢཎᅉࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟つไࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ༢⊂࡛ཬࡧඹྠࡋ࡚ಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜
ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊ≉࡟ࠊேࡢ೺ᗣ࡟༴㝤ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋࠊ⏕≀㈨※ཬࡧᾏὒ⏕≀࡟ᐖࢆ୚࠼ࠊᾏὒࡢᛌ㐺ᛶࢆᦆ࡞࠸ཪࡣ
௚ࡢ㐺ἲ࡞ᾏὒࡢ฼⏝ࢆጉࡆࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞࠶ࡽࡺࡿᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄋ⣙ࡍࡿࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟ᮲௨ୗࡢㅖ᮲࡟ᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ⛉Ꮫⓗࠊᢏ⾡ⓗཬࡧ⤒῭ⓗ࡞⬟ຊ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚༢⊂࡛ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ඹྠࡋ࡚ࠊᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿᾏὒởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊࡇࡢⅬ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚⥾⣙ᅜࡢᨻ⟇ࢆㄪ࿴ࡉࡏࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ㐺⏝ୖࠊ
1a.ࠕᢞᲠࠖ࡜ࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ࠸࠺

⾲ 4 ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙࡜ᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸦ὀ㸧

1a.ࠕᢞᲠࠖཬࡧ b.ࡢᐃ⩏ࡣࠊᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ࡢ➨ 1 ᮲(5)ࡢᐃ⩏࡜ྠ୍ࠋᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨ 194 ᮲࡟ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
ᥐ⨨࡜ᨻ⟇ࡢㄪ࿴ࢆつᐃࠋᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ ➨༑஧㒊࡟ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤཬࡧಖ඲㸦➨ 192 ᮲㹼➨ 237 ᮲㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ

࢖ࣥࢻࡣᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ࠊMARPOL ᮲⣙
ཬࡧ SOLAS ᮲⣙ࡢຍධᅜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ

2-91

4

᮲㡯

ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥi. ᾏὒ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࢆ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࠿ࡽᨾព࡟ฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ii. ᾏὒ࡟࠾࠸࡚⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ࢆᨾព࡟ฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
b. ࠕᢞᲠࠖ࡟ࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆྵࡲ࡞࠸
i. ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ཬࡧࡇࢀࡽࡢࡶࡢࡢタഛࡢ㏻ᖖࡢ㐠⏝࡟௜㝶ࡋཪࡣࡇࢀ࡟కࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࢆᾏὒ࡟࠾࠸࡚ฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊࡑࡢฎศ࡟ᚑ஦ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ཪࡣࡇࢀࡽ࡟ྥࡅ࡚㐠ᦙࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢཬࡧᙜヱ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࡟࠾ࡅࡿᙜヱᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢฎ⌮࡟కࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿࡶࡢࢆฎศࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ㝖ࡃࠋ
ii. ≀ࢆ༢࡞ࡿฎศࡢ┠ⓗ௨እࡢ┠ⓗ࡛㓄⨨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊࡑࡢ㓄⨨ࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ┠ⓗ࡟཯ࡋ࡞࠸ሙྜ࡟㝈ࡿࠋ
c. ᾏᗏ㖔≀㈨※ࡢ᥈ᰝཬࡧ㛤Ⓨ୪ࡧ࡟ࡇࢀࡽ࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿἈྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿຍᕤ࠿ࡽ┤᥋ཪࡣ㛫᥋࡟⏕ࡎࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢฎศࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ㐺⏝ࢆཷࡅ࡞࠸ࠋ
2 ࠕ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ✀㢮ࡢ࠸࠿ࢇࢆၥࢃࡎࠊỈୖࠊỈ୰ཪࡣ✵୰ࢆ⛣ືࡍࡿᶵჾ㸦⮬ື᥎㐍ᘧ࡛࠶ࡿ࠿࡝࠺࠿ࢆၥࢃࡎࠊ࢚࢔ࢡࢵࢩࣙࣥ⯪ཬࡧᾋ㐟ᶵჾࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧ࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
3 ࠕᾏὒࠖ࡜ࡣࠊᅜࡢෆỈࢆ㝖ࡃࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᾏᇦࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
4 ࠕᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ✀㢮ࠊᙧ≧ཪࡣᛶ≧ࡢ≀㉁ࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
5 ࠕ≉ูチྍࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ஦๓ࡢ⏦ㄳ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ࠿ࡘ㝃ᒓ᭩ II ཬࡧ㝃ᒓ᭩ III ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾಶูⓗ࡟୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿチྍࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
6 ࠕ୍⯡チྍࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ㝃ᒓ᭩ III ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾ஦๓࡟୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿチྍࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
7 ࠕᶵ㛵ࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ➨ 14 ᮲ 2 ࡢつᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚⥾⣙ᅜࡀᣦᐃࡍࡿᶵ㛵ࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
1 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟ࡼࡾࠊḟࡢ(a)࠿ࡽ(c)ࡲ࡛࡟ูẁࡢᐃࡵࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࢆ㝖ࡃ࡯࠿ࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ㸦ࡑࡢᙧែཬࡧ≧ែࡢ࠸࠿ࢇࢆၥࢃ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸧ࢆ⚗Ṇࡍࡿࠋ
a. 㝃ᒓ᭩㹇࡟ᥖࡆࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠࡣࠊ⚗Ṇࡍࡿࠋb. 㝃ᒓ᭩ II ࡟ᥖࡆࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠࡣࠊ஦๓ࡢ≉ูチྍࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿࠋc. ௚ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠࡣࠊ஦๓ࡢ୍⯡チྍࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
2 ࠸ࡎࢀࡢチྍࡶࠊ㝃ᒓ᭩ III ࡟ᥖࡆࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ៅ㔜࡞⪃៖㸦㝃ᒓ᭩ III㹀ཬࡧ㹁࡟ᥖࡆࡿᢞᲠሙ
ᡤࡢ≉ᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ஦๓ㄪᰝࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧ࡀᡶࢃࢀࡓᚋ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ୚࠼࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
3 ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ࠸࠿࡞ࡿつᐃࡶࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡀᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀࡛࠶ࡗ࡚㝃ᒓ᭩㹇࡟ᥖࡆࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡢᢞᲠࢆ
㸦ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙㝃ᒓ᭩I ࡢ6 ࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸧ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨ 210 ᮲࡟ᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏ
ὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ㍍ῶࡋཬࡧつไࡍࡿࡓࡵἲ௧ࢆไᐃࡍࡿつᐃࠋᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨ 208 ᮲ࠊ➨ 214 ᮲࡟࠾࠸࡚῝ᾏᗏࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡢつᐃࠋᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ

2-92

6

5

᮲㡯

ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ⮬ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⚗Ṇࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆጉࡆࡿࡶࡢ࡜ゎࡋ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡑࡢࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆᶵ㛵࡟㏻▱
ࡍࡿࠋ
1 ๓᮲ࡢつᐃࡣࠊⲨኳ࡟ࡼࡿ୙ྍᢠຊࡑࡢ௚ே࿨࡟ᑐࡍࡿ༴㝤ཪࡣ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵⱝࡋࡃࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑ MARPOL ᮲⣙ࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩࡟⥭ᛴ㑊㞴㺂ཪࡣࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⌧ᐇࡢ⬣ጾࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ே࿨ཪࡣ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵⱝࡋࡃࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛ ஦ᨾ᫬ࡢ᤼ฟ㸦ᢞᲠ㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐺⏝㝖እ࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡁࡣࠊ㐺⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᢞᲠࡀࡑࡢ ࢆつᐃࠋ⬣ጾࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡓࡵࡢ၏୍ࡢ᪉ἲ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ཬࡧᢞᲠࡢ⤖ᯝ⏕ࡎࡿᦆᐖࡀᢞᲠࢆ⾜ࢃ࡞࠿ࡘࡓ
ሙྜ࡟⏕ࡎࡿᦆᐖࡼࡾࡶᑡ࡞࠸࡜༑ศ࡟ぢ㎸ࡲࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡍࡿࠋᢞᲠࡣࠊே࿨ཬࡧᾏὒ⏕≀࡟ᑐࡍࡿᦆᐖࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟⾜ࢃࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ┤ࡕ࡟ᶵ㛵࡟ሗ࿌ࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊேࡢ೺ᗣ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᐜㄆࡋ㞴࠸༴㝤ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋࠊ࠿ࡘࠊ௚ࡢ࠸࠿࡞ࡿᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞ゎỴ⟇ࢆࡶㅮࡎࡿ ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨ 194 ᮲ 3 ࡟⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢᥐࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸⥭ᛴࡢሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ๓᮲㸯(a)ࡢつᐃࡢ౛እ࡜ࡋ࡚≉ูチྍࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋᙜヱ ⨨ࢆつᐃࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ≉ูチྍࢆ୚࠼ࡿ࡟ඛ❧ࡕࠊᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜཬࡧᶵ㛵࡜༠㆟ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊ
ᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜཬࡧ㐺ᙜ࡞ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ༠㆟ࡢୖࠊ➨ 14 ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾࠊᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋࠊ࡜ࡿ࡭
ࡁ᭱ࡶ㐺ࡋࡓᡭ⥆ࢆ㏿ࡸ࠿࡟່࿌ࡍࡿࠋᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿ࡭ࡁ᭱⤊᫬Ⅼࢆ⪃៖ࡋཬࡧᾏὒ⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᦆᐖࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ⩏ົ࡟༶ࡋ࡚ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞᭱኱㝈ᗘࡲ࡛ᙜヱ່࿌࡟ᚑ࠺ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊ⮬ᅜࡀ࡜ࡿᥐ⨨ࢆᶵ㛵࡟㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞≧ἣ࡟࠾࠸࡚┦஫࡟᥼ຓࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄋ⣙ࡍࡿࠋ
3 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢᢈ෸ⱝࡋࡃࡣຍධࡢ᫬࡟ཪࡣࡑࡢᚋ࡟ࠊ㸰ࡢつᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ⮬ᅜࡢᶒ฼ࢆᨺᲠࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
1 ྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ⾜࠺୍ཪࡣ஧௨ୖࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᙜᒁࢆᣦᐃࡍࡿࠋ
ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨ 204 ᮲࡟ởᰁࡢ༴㝤ཪa. 㝃ᒓ᭩ II ࡟ᥖࡆࡿ≀ࡢᢞᲠཬࡧ๓᮲ 2 ࡟つᐃࡍࡿ⥭ᛴࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢞᲠ࡟ᚲせ࡞≉ูチྍࢆࡑࡢᢞᲠ࡟ ࡣᙳ㡪ࡢ┘ど࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋඛ❧ࡗ࡚୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ྠ➨ 210 ᮲ 3 ࡟ᅜࡢᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᙜᒁࡢチb. ௚ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ᚲせ࡞୍⯡チྍࢆࡑࡢᢞᲠ࡟ඛ❧ࡗ࡚୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ྍࢆᚓࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃᢞᲠ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜㺂ཬc. ᢞᲠࢆチྍࡋࡓࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ≀ࡢᛶ㉁ཬࡧᩘ㔞୪ࡧ࡟ᢞᲠࡢሙᡤࠊ᫬ᮇཬࡧ᪉ἲࢆグ㘓ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ࡧ 5 ࡟ᢞᲠࡢチྍ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋd. ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ㐺⏝ୖࠊ༢⊂࡛ཪࡣ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜཬࡧᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜༠ຊࡋ࡚ᾏὒࡢ≧ែࢆ┘どࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ ྠ➨ 205 ᮲࡟ሗ࿌ࡢබ⾲࡜➨ 206 ᮲࡟ࡑ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㐺ᙜ࡞ᙜᒁࡣࠊᢞᲠࡀពᅗࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿḟࡢ≀࡟ࡘࡁࠊ1 ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾ஦๓ࡢ≉ูチྍཪࡣ୍⯡チྍ ࡢホ౯ࡢ⤖ᯝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢሗ࿌ࢆබ⾲ࡋཪࢆ୚࠼ࡿࠋࡣᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟ᥦ౪ࡍࡿつᐃࠋa㸬ᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚✚ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀࡿ≀b㸬ᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀࡓ⯪⯧ⱝࡋࡃࡣ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ⱝࡋࡃࡣ⯟✵ᶵ࡟ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡛࡞࠸ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚✚ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀࡿ≀

2-93

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᮲㡯

ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ
3 㐺ᙜ࡞ᙜᒁࡣࠊ1(a)ཬࡧ(b)࡟つᐃࡍࡿチྍࢆ୚࠼ࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊ㝃ᒓ᭩ III ࡢつᐃ୪ࡧ࡟㐺ษ࡜ㄆࡵࡿ㏣ຍࡢᇶ‽ࠊᥐ⨨ཬࡧせ௳࡟ᚑ࠺ࠋ
4 ྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ┤᥋࡟ཪࡣᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚タ❧ࡉࢀࡿ஦ົᒁࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠊᶵ㛵ཬࡧ㐺ᙜ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋࠊ1(c)ཬࡧ(d)ࡢᐃࡵࡿࡇ࡜࡟ಀࡿ᝟ሗ୪ࡧ࡟ 3 ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾ᥇⏝ࡍࡿᇶ‽ࠊᥐ⨨ཬࡧせ௳ࢆሗ࿌ࡍࡿࠋሗ࿌ࡢᡭ⥆ཬࡧᛶ㉁ࡣࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡀ༠㆟ࡢୖྜពࡍࡿࠋ
1 ྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢࡶࡢ࡟ࡘࡁࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋa. ᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀཪࡣᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࢆ᪝ᅜ࡜ࡍࡿ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵb. ᢞᲠࡀពᅗࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ≀ࢆᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚✚ࡳ㎸ࡴ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵc. ᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ⟶㎄ࡢୗ࡟࠶ࡿ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཬࡧᅛᐃࡉࢀཪࡣᾋ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒࡛ᢞᲠࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡶࡢ
2 ྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢつᐃ࡟㐪཯ࡍࡿ⾜Ⅽࢆ㜵Ṇࡋཬࡧฎ⨩ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⮬ᅜࡢ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࠋ
3 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࢆ≉࡟බᾏ࡟࠾࠸࡚ຠᯝⓗ࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᡭ⥆㸦ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢつᐃ࡟㐪཯ࡋ࡚ᢞᲠࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀⓎぢࡉࢀࡓ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢሗ࿌࡟㛵ࡍࡿᡭ⥆ࢆྵࡴࠋ㸧ࡢసᡂ࡟༠ຊࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟
ྠពࡍࡿࠋ
4 ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡣࠊ௚ᅜࡢ୺ᶒࡢཬࡤ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀᅜ㝿ἲ࡟ࡼࡾㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㐺⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡶࡗ࡜ࡶࠊྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊ⮬ᅜࡀᡤ᭷ࡋཪࡣ㐠⏝ࡍࡿᙜヱ⯪⯧ཬࡧ⯟✵ᶵࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ┠ⓗ࡟ἢࡗ࡚㐠⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢᥐ⨨ࢆᶵ㛵࡟㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋ
5 ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ࠸࠿࡞ࡿつᐃࡶࠊྛ⥾⣙ᅜࡀᾏὒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢞᲠࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵᅜ㝿ἲࡢㅖཎ๎࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿᶒ฼࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ┠ⓗࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ≉ᐃࡢᆅ⌮ⓗ༊ᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᾏὒ⎔ቃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᧦ㆤࡍ࡭ࡁඹ㏻ࡢ฼┈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᆅᇦⓗ≉ᛶࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓୖ࡛ࠊ≉࡟ᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟㐺ྜࡍࡿᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟࢆ⥾⤖ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ດࡵࡿࠋᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᶵ㛵ࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟㏻࿌ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᙜヱᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟࡢ┠ⓗཬࡧつᐃ࡟༶ࡋ࡚⾜ືࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ດࡵࡿࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜཬࡧᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡀᚑ࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡞ㄪ࿴ࡢ࡜ࢀࡓᡭ⥆ࢆసᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᆅᇦⓗྲྀᴟࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡜༠ຊࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ດࡵࡿࠋ┘どཬࡧ⛉Ꮫⓗㄪᰝࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ༠ຊ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ≉ูࡢ⪃៖ࢆᡶ࠺ࠋ
⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊḟࡢ஦㡯࡟㛵ࡋ࡚᥼ຓࢆせㄳࡍࡿ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋࠊᶵ㛵ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᅜ㝿ᅋయ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ༠ຊࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚᥼ຓ
ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࠋ
a. ⛉Ꮫཬࡧᢏ⾡ࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿせဨࡢカ⦎ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨ 202 ᮲࡟㛤Ⓨ㏵ୖᅜ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⛉Ꮫཬࡧᢏ⾡ࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓࢆつᐃᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨ 197 ᮲࡟ୡ⏺ⓗཪࡣᆅᇦⓗᇶ♏࡟࠾ࡅࡿ༠ຊ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨ 216 ᮲࡟ᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿởᰁࡢᇳ⾜ᅜࢆつᐃࠋྠ➨ 33 ᮲࡟ἲ௧㐪཯ࡢ㜵Ṇ࡜ฎ⨩࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋྠ➨ 221 ᮲࡟ᅜ㝿ἲ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡾཬࡧᇳ⾜ࡍࡿᅜࡢᶒ฼ࢆᐖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ
࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࠋᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ

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ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥb. ㄪᰝཬࡧ┘どࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞タഛཬࡧ᪋タࡢᥦ౪c. ᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศཬࡧฎ⌮୪ࡧ࡟ᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡾ⏕ࡎࡿởᰁࢆ㜵Ṇࡋཪࡣ㍍ῶࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࡇࢀࡽࡢ஦㡯࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᥼ຓࡣࠊ㛵ಀᅜෆ࡟࠾࠸࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ┠ⓗࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࠋ
⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ✀㢮ࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠࡀ௚ࡢᅜࡢ⎔ቃཪࡣ௚ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ༊ᇦࡢ⎔ቃ࡟୚࠼ࡿᦆᐖ
࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᅜᐙ㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ἲࡢㅖཎ๎࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊᢞᲠ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ㈐௵ࡢホ౯ཬࡧᢞᲠ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⣮தࡢゎỴࡢࡓࡵࡢᡭ⥆ࢆసᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⣙᮰ࡍࡿࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ➨ 1 ᅇ⥾⣙ᅜ༠㆟఍㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢゎ㔘ཬࡧ㐺⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⣮தࡢゎỴࡢࡓࡵࡢᡭ⥆࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡍࡿࠋ
⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᑓ㛛ᶵ㛵ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᅜ㝿ᅋయ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊḟࡢ≀࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿởᰁ࠿ࡽᾏὒ⎔ቃࢆಖㆤࡍ
ࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄋ⣙ࡍࡿࠋa. Ⅳ໬Ỉ⣲㸦Ἔࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧ཬࡧࡑࡢᗫᲠ≀b. ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᭷ᐖཪࡣ༴㝤࡞≀㉁࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ᢞᲠࡢ┠ⓗ௨እࡢ┠ⓗ࡛⯪⯧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㍺㏦ࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ
c. ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ࡢ㐠⏝࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿᗫᲠ≀d. ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢཎᅉ࠿ࡽ⏕ࡎࡿᨺᑕᛶởᰁ≀㉁㸦⯪⯧࠿ࡽ⏕ࡎࡿࡶࡢࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧e. ໬Ꮫරჾཬࡧ⏕≀රჾࢆ౑⏝ࡍࡿᡓதࡢ⏝࡟౪ࡉࢀࡿ≀㉁f. ᾏᗏ㖔≀㈨※ࡢ᥈ᰝཬࡧ㛤Ⓨ୪ࡧ࡟ࡇࢀࡽ࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿἈྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿຍᕤ࠿ࡽ┤᥋ཪࡣ㛫᥋࡟⏕ࡎࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡲࡓࠊ㐺ᙜ࡞ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᢞᲠࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ⯪⯧ࡀ౑⏝ࡍࡿಙྕ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎ࡢἲ඾໬ࢆಁ
㐍ࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ࠸࠿࡞ࡿつᐃࡶࠊᅜ㝿㐃ྜ⥲఍Ỵ㆟➨ 2750 ྕ C㸦➨ 25 ᅇ఍ᮇ㸧࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᣍ㞟ࡉࢀࡿᅜ㝿㐃ྜᾏὒἲ఍㆟࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒἲࡢἲ඾໬ཬࡧⓎᒎࢆጉࡆࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊࡲࡓࠊᾏὒἲ࡟㛵ࡋ୪ࡧ࡟ἢᓊᅜཬࡧ᪝ᅜࡢ
⟶㎄ᶒࡢᛶ㉁ཬࡧ⠊ᅖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌧ᅾཪࡣᑗ᮶࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡢ୺ᙇཬࡧἲⓗぢゎࢆࡶᐖࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞
࠸ࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᾏὒἲ఍㆟ࡢᚋ࡟࠿ࡘ࠸࠿࡞ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡶ 1976 ᖺ௨๓࡟ᶵ㛵ࡀᣍ㞟ࡍࡿ఍㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊἢᓊᅜ
ࡀ⮬ᅜࡢᾏᓊ࡟᥋⥆ࡍࡿỈᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿᶒ฼ཬࡧ㈐௵ࡢᛶ㉁ཬࡧ⠊ᅖࢆᐃࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟༠㆟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ྠពࡍࡿࠋ
1 ࢢ࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣈࣜࢸࣥཬࡧ໭㒊࢔࢖ࣝࣛࣥࢻ㐃ྜ⋤ᅜᨻᗓࡣࠊᐤクᨻᗓ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ⤌⧊࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚Ỵᐃࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢຠຊⓎ⏕ࡢᚋ㸱⟠᭶௨ෆ࡟⥾⣙ᅜ఍㆟ࢆᣍ㞟ࡍࡿࠋ
2 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ㸯ࡢ఍㆟ࡢ᫬࡟Ꮡᅾࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡋ࡚஦ົᒁ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ௵ົ࡟ࡘ࠸
࡚㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺ࡶࡢࢆᣦᐃࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ᙜヱᶵ㛵ࡢຍ┕ᅜ࡛࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡣࠊᙜヱᶵ㛵ࡀࡑࡢ➨ 158 ᮲࡟஦ົᒁࡢタ⨨ཬࡧ௵ົ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙࡟ຍධࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨  ᮲࡟ᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᦆᐖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㈐௵࡜⣮தゎỴ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ➨ 279 ᮲㹼➨ 296 ᮲࡟ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙ࡢゎ㔘࡜⣮தゎỴࡢᡭ⥆࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙➨ 23 ᮲࡟᰾≀㉁ཪࡣࡑࡢ
௚ࡢᮏ㉁ⓗ࡟༴㝤ⱝࡋࡃࡣ᭷ᐖ࡞≀㉁ࢆ
㐠ᦙࡍࡿ⯪⯧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋྠ➨ 194 ᮲ 3 ࡟㝣ࠊ⯪⯧➼㉳※ࡢởᰁ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ
ྠ➨ 208 ᮲ࠊ➨ 209 ᮲ 2 ࡟ᾏὒᵓ⠏≀࠿ࡽࡢởᰁ㜵Ṇ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋྠ➨ 262 ᮲࡟㆑ูᶆ㆑ཬࡧὀពࢆႏ㉳ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢಙྕ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ

2-95

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᮲㡯

ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ௵ົࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚せࡋࡓ㈝⏝࡟ࡘࡁ㐺ᙜ࡞ᣐฟࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ3 ᶵ㛵ࡢ஦ົᒁࡢ௵ົ࡟ࡣࠊḟࡢࡇ࡜ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿ
a. ࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶ 2 ᖺ࡟ 1 ᅇ⥾⣙ᅜ༠㆟఍㆟ࢆᣍ㞟ࡋࠊཬࡧ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ 3 ศࡢ 1 ࡢせㄳࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣ࠸ࡘ࡛ࡶ⥾⣙ᅜ≉ู఍㆟ࢆᣍ㞟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
b. ⥾⣙ᅜཬࡧ㐺ᙜ࡞ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ༠㆟ࡢୖࠊ4(c)࡟つᐃࡍࡿᡭ⥆ࡢసᡂཬࡧᐇ᪋࡟ࡘ࠸࡚‽ഛࡋཬࡧ᥼ຓࡍࡿ
ࡇ࡜ࠋc. ⥾⣙ᅜ࠿ࡽࡢ↷఍ཬࡧ᝟ሗࢆ᳨ウࡋࠊ⥾⣙ᅜཬࡧ㐺ᙜ࡞ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜༠㆟ࡋࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿၥ㢟࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟≉࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚⥾⣙ᅜ࡟່࿌ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࠋd. ➨ 4 ᮲ 3ࠊ➨ 5 ᮲ 1 ཬࡧ 2ࠊ➨ 6 ᮲ 4ࠊḟ᮲ࠊ➨ 20 ᮲୪ࡧ࡟➨ 21 ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᶵ㛵ࡀཷ㡿ࡋࡓࡍ࡭
࡚ࡢ㏻▱ࢆ㛵ಀ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟㏦௜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ᶵ㛵ࡢᣦᐃࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡲ࡛ࡢ㛫ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ௵ົࡣࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ᐤクᨻᗓࡀ⾜࠺ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡇࡢࡓࡵࡢᐤクᨻᗓࡣࠊࢢ࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣈࣜࢸࣥཬࡧ໭㒊࢔࢖ࣝࣛࣥࢻ㐃ྜ⋤ᅜᨻᗓ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
4 ⥾⣙ᅜ༠㆟఍㆟ཬࡧ⥾⣙ᅜ≉ู఍㆟ࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢᐇ᪋࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᖖ࡟᳨ウࢆ⾜࠺ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊ≉࡟ḟࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
a. ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ཬࡧ㝃ᒓ᭩ࢆ᳨ウࡋ୪ࡧ࡟ḟ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾࡇࡢ᮲⣙ཬࡧ㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢᨵṇࢆ᥇ᢥࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
b. ⛉Ꮫࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐺ᙜ࡞ᅋయ࡟ᑐࡋࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙㸦≉࡟㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢෆᐜ㸧࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ⛉Ꮫⓗཪࡣᢏ⾡ⓗഃ㠃࡟ࡘࡁ⥾⣙ᅜཪࡣᶵ㛵࡜༠ຊࡋཬࡧ⥾⣙ᅜཪࡣᶵ㛵࡟ຓゝࡍࡿࡼ࠺せㄳࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
c. ➨ 6 ᮲ 4 ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾ⾜ࢃࢀࡓሗ࿌ࢆཷ㡿ࡋཬࡧ᳨ウࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
d. ᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ᚰࢆ᭷ࡍࡿᆅᇦⓗᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ༠ຊཬࡧࡇࢀࡽࡢᆅᇦⓗᶵ㛵ࡢ㛫࡟࠾ࡅࡿ༠ຊࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋe. 㐺ᙜ࡞ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ༠㆟ࡢୖࠊ➨ 5 ᮲ 2 ࡢᡭ⥆㸦౛እⓗ࠿ࡘ⥭ᛴࡢሙྜࢆỴᐃࡍࡿᇶ‽ࢆྵࡴࠋ㸧୪ࡧ࡟ຓゝࡢࡓࡵࡢ༠㆟ࡢᡭ⥆ཬࡧ౛እⓗ࠿ࡘ⥭ᛴࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ≀ࡢᏳ඲࡞ฎศ㸦㐺ᙜ࡞ᢞᲠ༊ᇦࡢᣦᐃࢆྵ
ࡴࠋ㸧ࡢࡓࡵࡢᡭ⥆ࢆసᡂࡋཪࡣ᥇ᢥࡋࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ࡑࢀ࡟ᚑࡗ່࡚࿌ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࠋf. ᚲせ࡜ㄆࡵࡿ㏣ຍࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
5 ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ➨㸯ᅇ⥾⣙ᅜ༠㆟఍㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᚲせ࡞ᡭ⥆つ๎ࢆᐃࡵࡿࠋ
1➨ 312 ᮲㹼➨ 316 ᮲࡟ᨵṇ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋa. ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢᨵṇࡣࠊ๓᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾᣍ㞟ࡉࢀࡿ⥾⣙ᅜ఍㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊฟᖍࡍࡿ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ 3 ศࡢ 2 ௨ୖࡢከᩘ࡟ࡼࡿ㆟Ỵ࡛᥇ᢥࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋᨵṇࡣࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ 3 ศࡢ 2 ࡀᨵṇࡢཷㅙ᭩ࢆᶵ㛵࡟ᐤクࡋࡓᚋ60 ᪥┠ࡢ᪥࡟ࠊᨵṇࢆཷㅙࡋࡓ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ຠຊࢆ⏕ࡎࡿࠋࡑࡢᚋࡣࠊᨵṇࡣࠊ௚ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟

2-96

20

19

18

17

16

᮲㡯

ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲࡘ࠸࡚ࡶࠊᙜヱ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡀᨵṇࡢཷㅙ᭩ࢆᐤクࡋࡓᚋ 30 ᪥࡛ຠຊࢆ⏕ࡎࡿࠋb. ᶵ㛵ࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋࠊ๓᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡿ≉ู఍㆟ࡢせㄳࠊ⥾⣙ᅜ఍㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓᨵṇཬࡧࡑࡢᨵṇࡀྛ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ຠຊࢆ⏕ࡎࡿ᪥ࢆ㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋ
2 㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢᨵṇࡣࠊ⛉Ꮫⓗཪࡣᢏ⾡ⓗ᳨ウ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚⾜࠺ࠋ๓᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾᣍ㞟ࡉࢀࡿ఍㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ฟᖍࡍ
ࡿ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ 3 ศࡢ 2 ௨ୖࡢከᩘ࡟ࡼࡿ㆟Ỵ࡛ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡿ㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢᨵṇࡣࠊᨵṇࢆཷㅙࡍࡿྛ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ࡣࡑࡢཷㅙࢆᶵ㛵࡟㏻࿌ࡋࡓᚋ┤ࡕ࡟ࠊࡲࡓࠊ௚ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ఍㆟࡟ࡼࡿᢎㄆࡢᚋ 100 ᪥࡛ຠຊࢆ⏕ࡎࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᨵṇࢆ┤ࡕ࡟ཷㅙࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸᪨ࢆࡑࡢ 100 ᪥ࡢ⤊ࢃࡾࡲ࡛࡟ᐉゝࡍࡿ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࡇࡢ㝈ࡾ࡛࡞࠸ࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ఍㆟࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨵṇࡢᢎㄆࡢᚋ࡛ࡁࡿ㝈ࡾ㏿ࡸ࠿࡟ࠊᨵṇࡢཷㅙࢆᶵ㛵࡟㏻࿌ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ດࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ࠸ࡘ࡛ࡶࠊඛ࡟⾜ࡗࡓ␗㆟ࡢᐉゝ࡟௦࠼࡚ཷㅙ
ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡇࡢሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊඛ࡟␗㆟ࡢ⏦ࡋ❧࡚ࡽࢀࡓᨵṇࡣࠊᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ຠຊࢆ⏕ࡎࡿࠋ
3 ࡇࡢ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃཷㅙཪࡣ␗㆟ࡢᐉゝࡣࠊᶵ㛵࡟ᩥ᭩ࢆᐤクࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜࠺ࠋᶵ㛵ࡣࠊᙜヱᩥ᭩ࡢཷ㡿ࢆࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟㏻࿌ࡍࡿࠋ
4 ࡇࡢ᮲࡟࠾࠸࡚ᶵ㛵࡟ㄢࡉࢀࡿ஦ົᒁࡢ௵ົࡣࠊᶵ㛵ࡢᣦᐃࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡲ࡛ࡢ㛫ࠊࢢ࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣈࣜࢸࣥཬࡧ
໭㒊࢔࢖ࣝࣛࣥࢻ㐃ྜ⋤ᅜᨻᗓࡀࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢᐤクᨻᗓࡢ୍࡜ࡋ࡚ᬻᐃⓗ࡟㐙⾜ࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡣࠊ1972 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 29 ᪥࠿ࡽ 1973 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 31 ᪥ࡲ࡛ࠊࣟࣥࢻࣥࠊ࣓࢟ࢩࢥ࣭ࢩࢸ࢕ࠊࣔࢫࢡ࣡ཬࡧ࣡
ࢩࣥࢺࣥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜ࡟ࡼࡿ⨫ྡࡢࡓࡵ࡟㛤ᨺࡋ࡚࠾ࡃࠋ
ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡣࠊᢈ෸ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᢈ෸᭩ࡣࠊ࣓࢟ࢩࢥᨻᗓࠊࢯࣦ࢕࢚ࢺ♫఍୺⩏ඹ࿴ᅜ㐃㑥ᨻᗓࠊࢢ࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣈࣜࢸࣥཬࡧ໭㒊࢔࢖ࣝࣛࣥࢻ㐃ྜ⋤ᅜᨻᗓཬࡧ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ྜ⾗ᅜᨻᗓ࡟ᐤクࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡣࠊ1973 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 31 ᪥ᚋࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜ࡟ࡼࡿຍධࡢࡓࡵ࡟㛤ᨺࡋ࡚࠾ࡃࠋຍධ᭩ࡣࠊ࣓࢟ࢩࢥᨻᗓࠊ
ࢯࣦ࢕࢚ࢺ♫఍୺⩏ඹ࿴ᅜ㐃㑥ᨻᗓࠊࢢ࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣈࣜࢸࣥཬࡧ໭㒊࢔࢖ࣝࣛࣥࢻ㐃ྜ⋤ᅜᨻᗓཬࡧ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ྜ
⾗ᅜᨻᗓ࡟ᐤクࡍࡿࠋ
1 ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡣࠊ15 ␒┠ࡢᢈ෸᭩ཪࡣຍධ᭩ࡢᐤクࡢ᪥ࡢᚋ 30 ᪥┠ࡢ᪥࡟ຠຊࢆ⏕ࡎࡿࠋ➨ 308 ᮲࡟ຠຊࡢⓎ⏕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋ2 ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡣࠊ15 ␒┠ࡢᢈ෸᭩ཪࡣຍධ᭩ࡢᐤクࡢᚋ࡟ᢈ෸ࡋཪࡣຍධࡍࡿྛ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᙜヱ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ࡼࡿᢈ෸᭩ཪࡣຍධ᭩ࡢᐤクࡢᚋ 30 ᪥┠ࡢ᪥࡟ຠຊࢆ⏕ࡎࡿࠋᐤクᨻᗓࡣࠊ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ḟࡢ஦㡯ࢆ㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋ
➨ 319 ᮲࡟ᐤク⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࠋa. ➨ 16 ᮲࠿ࡽ➨ 18 ᮲ࡲ࡛ཬࡧḟ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡓࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢ⨫ྡࠊᢈ෸᭩ཪࡣຍධ᭩ࡢᐤクཬࡧ⬺㏥b. ࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡀ๓᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾຠຊࢆ⏕ࡎࡿ᪥

2-97

22

᮲㡯
21

⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ≀㉁ࡢ↓ᐖᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚␲⩏ࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ᮲⣙➨ 14 ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡿ༠㆟ᡭ⥆࡟ᚑ࠺ࠋ
9. 11 ࡟ᐃ⩏ࡍࡿ⏘ᴗᗫᲠ≀ࢆ㝖ࡃ࡯࠿ࠊࡇࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢつᐃࡣࠊ1 ࠿ࡽ 5 ࡲ࡛࡟ᥖࡆࡿ≀ࢆᩘ㔞࡟ྵ᭷ࡍࡿᗫᲠ
≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊୗỈởἾࠊࡋࡹࢇࡏࡘ≀㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㐺⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋ6 ࡢつᐃࡣࠊᅜ㝿ཎᏊຊᶵ㛵ࡀᐃ⩏ࡋ࠿ࡘ⥾⣙ᅜࡀ᥇ᢥࡍࡿࢹ࣭࣑ࢽ࣑ࢫ࣭ࣞ࣋ࣝ㸦ච㝖ࣞ࣋ࣝ㸧ࡢᨺᑕ⬟ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊୗỈởἾࠊࡋࡹࢇࡏࡘ≀㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㐺⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡼࡾูẁࡢ⚗Ṇࡀࡉࢀ࡞࠸

ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᐤクᨻᗓ࡟ᑐࡋ 6 ⟠᭶๓࡟ᩥ᭩࡟ࡼࡿண࿌ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙࠿ࡽ⬺㏥ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ
ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡲࡓࠊᐤクᨻᗓࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋ㏿ࡸ࠿࡟ᙜヱண࿌ࢆ㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋ
ⱥㄒࠊࣇࣛࣥࢫㄒࠊࣟࢩ࢔ㄒཬࡧࢫ࣌࢖ࣥㄒࢆࡦ࡜ࡋࡃṇᩥ࡜ࡍࡿࡇࡢ᮲⣙ࡢཎᮏࡣࠊ࣓࢟ࢩࢥᨻᗓࠊࢯࣦ࢕
࢚ࢺ♫఍୺⩏ඹ࿴ᅜ㐃㑥ᨻᗓࠊࢢ࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣈࣜࢸࣥཬࡧ໭㒊࢔࢖ࣝࣛࣥࢻ㐃ྜ⋤ᅜᨻᗓཬࡧ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ྜ⾗ᅜᨻᗓ࡟ᐤクࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢᨻᗓࡣࠊࡑࡢㄆドㅞᮏࢆࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜ࡟㏦௜ࡍࡿࠋ௨ୖࡢドᣐ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊୗྡࡢ඲ᶒጤဨࡣࠊྛ⮬ࡢᨻᗓ࠿ࡽṇᙜ࡟ጤ௵ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟⨫ྡࡋࡓࠋ
1972 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 29 ᪥࡟ࣟࣥࢻࣥࠊ࣓࢟ࢩࢥ࣭ࢩࢸ࢕ࠊࣔࢫࢡ࣡ཬࡧ࣡ࢩࣥࢺ࡛ࣥᮏ᭩ᅄ㏻ࢆసᡂࡋࡓࠋ㝃ᒓ᭩㹇
1. ᭷ᶵࣁࣟࢤࣥ໬ྜ≀2. Ỉ㖟ཬࡧỈ㖟໬ྜ≀
3. ࢝ࢻ࣑࣒࢘ཬࡧ࢝ࢻ࣑࣒࢘໬ྜ≀4. ᣢ⥆ᛶࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࡑࡢ௚ࡢᣢ⥆ᛶྜᡂ≀㉁࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊ⁺ࢁ࠺ࠊ⯟⾜ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ㐺ἲ࡞ᾏὒࡢ฼⏝ࢆⴭࡋࡃጉ
ࡆࡿࡼ࠺࡞≧ែ࡛ᾏୖཪࡣᾏ୰࡟ᾋ㐟ࡍࡿࡶࡢ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ⥙ࠊ⥘㸧
5. ᢞᲠࡢ┠ⓗ࡛✚ࡳ㎸ࡲࢀࡿཎἜࠊ㔜Ἔࠊ㔜ࢹ࢕࣮ࢮࣝἜࠊ₶⁥ἜཬࡧసືἜ୪ࡧ࡟ࡇࢀࡽࡢἜࡢ࠺ࡕ࠸ࡎࢀ
࠿ࡢࡶࡢࢆྵ᭷ࡍࡿΰྜ≀
6. ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁
7. ᙧែ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ㠃యࠊᾮయࠊ༙ᾮయࠊẼయࠊ⏕≀㸧ࡢ࠸࠿ࢇࢆၥࢃࡎࠊ⏕≀රჾཬࡧ໬Ꮫරჾࢆ౑⏝ࡍࡿᡓதࡢ⏝࡟⏕⏘ࡉࢀࡿ≀㉁
8. 1 ࠿ࡽ 7 ࡲ࡛ࡢつᐃ㸦6 ࡢつᐃࢆ㝖ࡃࠋ㸧ࡣࠊᾏὒ࡟࠾࠸࡚≀⌮ⓗࠊ໬Ꮫⓗཪࡣ⏕≀Ꮫⓗస⏝࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᛴ㏿࡟↓ᐖ໬ࡉࢀࡿ≀㉁࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㐺⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊḟࡢ≀㉁࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࡇࡢ㝈ࡾ࡛࡞࠸ࠋ
i. 㣗⏝ᾏὒ⏕≀ࡢ࿡ࢆᦆ࡞࠺≀㉁ii. ேཬࡧᐙ␆ࡢ೺ᗣࢆᦆ࡞࠺≀㉁ᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ➨ 317 ᮲࡟⥾⣙ᅜࡢ᮲⣙ࡢᗫᲠ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
つᐃࠋ➨ 320 ᮲࡟࢔ࣛࣅ࢔ㄒࠊ୰ᅜㄒࠊⱥㄒࠊ
ࣇࣛࣥࢫㄒࠊࣟࢩ࢔ㄒཬࡧࢫ࣌࢖ࣥㄒࢆ
ࡦ࡜ࡋࡃṇᩥ࡜ࡍࡿつᐃࠋ


2-98

᮲㡯

ࡇࡢ 11 ࡢつᐃࡣࠊ6 ࡟ᥖࡆࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㐺⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋ(a)࠿ࡽ(f)ࡲ࡛࡟ᥖࡆࡿᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࡇࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢ௚ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢつᐃ୪ࡧ࡟㝃ᒓ᭩ IIཬࡧ㝃ᒓ᭩ III ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺ࠋ

ࡇࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢ㐺⏝ୖࠊࠕ⏘ᴗᗫᲠ≀ࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ〇㐀సᴗཪࡣຍᕤసᴗ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿᗫᲠ≀ࢆ࠸࠸ࠊḟࡢ≀࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㐺⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋa. ࡋࡹࢇࡏࡘ≀b. ୗỈởἾc. 㨶㢮ṧࡉཪࡣ㨶㢮ࡢ⏘ᴗୖࡢຍᕤసᴗ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿ᭷ᶵ≀㉁d. ⯪⯧ཬࡧࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᾋ㐟ࡍࡿṧࡀ࠸ࢆ⏕ࡌࡉࡏཪࡣࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᪉
ἲ࡟ࡼࡾᾏὒ⎔ቃࡢởᰁࢆቑ኱ࡉࡏࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿ≀ࡀ᭱኱㝈ᗘࡲ࡛㝖ཤࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
e. ởᰁࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸୙άᛶ࡞ᆅ㉁Ꮫⓗ≀㉁࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊࡑࡢ໬Ꮫⓗᵓᡂ≀㉁ࡀᾏὒ⎔ቃ࡟ᨺฟࡉࢀࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࡞࠸ࡶࡢf. ኳ↛࡟⏤᮶ࡍࡿởᰁࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸᭷ᶵ≀㉁ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ㝈ࡾࠊᙜヱᗫᲠ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㐺ᐅࠊ㝃ᒓ᭩ II ཬࡧ㝃ᒓ᭩ III ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺ࠋ
10.
a. 11 ࡟ᐃ⩏ࡍࡿ⏘ᴗᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧୗỈởἾࡢᾏὒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ↝༷ࡣࠊ⚗Ṇࡍࡿࠋb. ௚ࡢᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᾏὒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ↝༷ࡣࠊ≉ูチྍࡀ୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿࠋc. ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᾏὒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ↝༷ࡢࡓࡵࡢ≉ูチྍࢆ୚࠼ࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚సᡂࡉࢀࡿつ๎ࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿࠋ
d. ࡇࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢ㐺⏝ୖࠊ
i. ࠕᾏὒ↝༷᪋タࠖ࡜ࡣࠊᾏὒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ↝༷ࢆ⾜࠺⯪⯧ཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ࢆ࠸࠺ࠋ
ii. ࠕᾏὒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ↝༷ࠖ࡜ࡣࠊ⇕ศゎࡢ┠ⓗ࡛ࠊᾏὒ↝༷᪋タ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࢆᨾព࡟⇞↝ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ࠸࠺ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ⯪⯧ཪࡣࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࡑࡢ௚ࡢேᕤᾏὒᵓ⠏≀ࡢ㏻ᖖࡢ㐠⏝࡟௜㝶ࡍࡿ⾜Ⅽࢆྵࡲ࡞࠸ࠋ
11㸬1996 ᖺ㸯᭶㸯᪥࠿ࡽࡢ⏘ᴗᗫᲠ≀ᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ

2-99

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B ࢥࣥࢸࢼ࣮ࠊ㔠ᒓࡃࡎࡑࡢ௚ࡢᕧ኱࡞ᗫᲠ≀࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊᾏᗏ࡟ỿࡳࠊ⁺ࢁ࠺ཪࡣ⯟⾜ࡢ㔜኱࡞㞀ᐖ࡜࡞ࡿ࠾
ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࡶࡢC ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡛࠶ࡗ࡚㝃ᒓ᭩㹇࡟ྵࡲࢀ࡞࠸ࡶࡢࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ≀㉁ࡢᢞᲠࢆチྍࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊࡇࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᶒ㝈ࡢ࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᅋయ㸦⌧ᅾ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊᅜ㝿ཎᏊຊᶵ㛵㸧ࡢ່࿌ࢆ༑ศ࡟⪃៖ࡍࡿࠋ
D ẘᛶࡀ࡞࠸࡟ࡶ࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎᢞᲠࡉࢀࡿ㔞࡟ࡼࡗ࡚᭷ᐖ࡜࡞ࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿ≀ཪࡣᛌ㐺ᛶࢆⴭࡋࡃῶᑡࡉࡏ
ࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿ≀ࡦ⣲㖄㖡ள㖄ཬࡧࡇࢀࡽࡢ໬ྜ≀᭷ᶵࡅ࠸⣲໬ྜ≀ࢩ࢔ࣥ໬ྜ≀
ࡩࡗ໬≀㥑㝖๣ཬࡧࡑࡢ๪⏘≀࡛㝃ᒓ᭩㹇࡟ྵࡲࢀ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ
࣒࣋ࣜࣜ࢘
ࢡ࣒ࣟ
ཬࡧࡇࢀࡽࡢ໬ྜ≀ࢽࢵࢣࣝཬࡧࡇࢀࡽࡢ໬ྜ≀ࣂࢼࢪ࣒࢘A ḟࡢ≀㉁ࢆ┦ᙜ࡞㔞ྵ᭷ࡍࡿᗫᲠ≀ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ
12. ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊ6 ࡢつᐃࡢᨵṇࡀຠຊࢆ⏕ࡎࡿ᪥࠿ࡽ 25 ᖺ௨ෆ࡟ࠊࡑࡢᚋࡣ 25 ᖺࡈ࡜࡟ࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫ
Რ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㸦㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࢆ㝖ࡃࠋ㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⛉Ꮫⓗ᳨ウ㸦⥾⣙ᅜࡀ㐺ᙜ࡜ㄆࡵࡿ௚ࡢせᅉࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓୖ࡛⾜࠺ࠋ㸧ࢆ᏶஢ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋࠊ᮲⣙➨ 15 ᮲࡟ᐃࡵࡿ
ᡭ⥆࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊᙜヱᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢつᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡍࡿࠋ㝃ᒓ᭩ II᮲⣙➨ 6 ᮲ 1(a)ࡢつᐃࡢ㐺⏝ୖࠊḟࡢ A ࠿ࡽ D ࡲ࡛࡟ᥖࡆࡿ≀࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ≉ูࡢὀពࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿࠋᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ

2-100᮲㡯

1. ఩⨨㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊᢞᲠ༊ᇦࡢ⤒⦋ᗘࠊỈ῝ࠊᾏᓊ࠿ࡽࡢ㊥㞳㸧ཬࡧ௚ࡢ༊ᇦ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊಖ㣴༊ᇦࠊ⏘༸ሙࠊᡂ⫱ሙࠊ⁺ሙࠊ㛤Ⓨྍ⬟㈨※ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ༊ᇦ㸧࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡟࠾ࡅࡿ఩⨨2. ୍ᐃᮇ㛫ᙜࡓࡾࡢฎศ㔞㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ1 ᪥ࠊ1 㐌㛫ཪࡣ 1 ⟠᭶ᙜࡓࡾࡢ㔞㸧
3. ࡇࢇໟࡋཬࡧᑒධࡍࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊࡑࡢ᪉ἲ
4. ᙜヱᢞᲠ᪉ἲ࡟ࡼࡿึᮇᕼ㔘ᗘ
5. ᣑᩓᛶ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊᾏὶࠊ₻ὶཬࡧ㢼ࡀỈᖹ⛣ືཬࡧᆶ┤ΰྜ࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪㸧
6. Ỉ㉁㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ ᗘࠊpHࠊሷศࠊᡂᒙࠊ㓟⣲࡟ࡼࡿởᰁᣦᶆ㸦⁐Ꮡ㓟⣲㔞㸦DO㸧ࠊ໬Ꮫⓗ㓟⣲せồ㔞㸦COD㸧ࠊ⏕≀໬Ꮫⓗ㓟⣲せồ㔞㸦BOD㸧㸧ࠊ᭷ᶵཬࡧ↓ᶵࡢ❅⣲໬ྜ≀㸦࢔ࣥࣔࢽ࢔ࢆྵࡴࠋ
㸧ࠊᠱ⃮≀㉁ࠊ௚ࡢᰤ㣴ศࠊ

B ᢞᲠሙᡤࡢ≉ᛶཬࡧᢞᲠࡢ᪉ἲ

1. ᢞᲠࡉࢀࡿ≀ࡢ⥲㔞ཬࡧᖹᆒⓗ࡞⤌ᡂ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ1 ᖺᙜࡓࡾ㸧
2. ᙧែ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊᅛయࠊἾ≧ࠊᾮయཪࡣẼయ㸧
3. ≉㉁ࠋ≀⌮ⓗ≉㉁㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ⁐ゎᗘࠊᐦᗘ㸧ࠊ໬Ꮫⓗཬࡧ⏕໬Ꮫⓗ≉㉁㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ㓟⣲せồ㔞ࠊᰤ㣴ᗘ㸧୪ࡧ࡟⏕≀Ꮫⓗ≉㉁㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ࢘࢖ࣝࢫࠊ⣽⳦ࠊ㓝ẕཬࡧᐤ⏕⹸ࡢᏑᅾ㸧4. ẘᛶ
5. ᣢ⥆ᛶࠋ≀⌮ⓗࠊ໬Ꮫⓗཬࡧ⏕≀Ꮫⓗᣢ⥆ᛶ
6. ⏕≀ཪࡣࡓ࠸✚≀୰࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⵳✚ཬࡧ⏕≀Ꮫⓗኚ᥮
7. ≀⌮ⓗࠊ໬Ꮫⓗཬࡧ⏕໬Ꮫⓗኚ໬ࡢྍ⬟ᛶ୪ࡧ࡟Ỉ୰࡟࠾ࡅࡿ௚ࡢ⁐Ꮡ᭷ᶵ≀㉁ཬࡧ⁐Ꮡ↓ᶵ≀㉁࡜ࡢ┦஫స⏝ࡢྍ⬟ᛶ
8. ㈨※㸦㨶௓㢮➼㸧ࡢၟရ౯್ࢆపୗࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡿởᰁࡑࡢ௚ࡢኚ໬ࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡍྍ⬟ᛶ
9. ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᢞᲠࢆチྍࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊᢞᲠࡉࢀࡿ≀ࡢ≉ᛶཬࡧ⤌ᡂ࡟㛵ࡋᾏὒ⏕≀ཬࡧேࡢ೺ᗣ࡟ᑐࡍ
ࡿᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ༑ศ࡞⛉Ꮫⓗ᰿ᣐࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࠿࡝࠺࠿ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࠋA ≀ࡢ≉ᛶཬࡧ⤌ᡂ㝃ᒓ᭩ III᮲⣙➨ 4 ᮲ 2 ࡢつᐃࡢ㐺⏝ୖࠊᾏὒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ≀ࡢᢞᲠࢆチྍࡍࡿᇶ‽ࢆタᐃࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊḟࡢ஦㡯ࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿࠋᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ

2-101C ୍⯡ⓗ࡞⪃៖ཬࡧ᮲௳

⏕⏘ຊ㸧
7. ᾏᗏࡢ≉ᛶ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊᆅᙧࠊᆅ⌫໬Ꮫୖཬࡧᆅ㉁Ꮫୖࡢ≉ᛶࠊ⏕≀Ꮫⓗ⏕⏘ຊ㸧
8. ᢞᲠ༊ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚㐣ཤ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡓᢞᲠࡢ᭷↓ཬࡧࡑࡢᙳ㡪㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊ㔜㔠ᒓࡢᏑᅾ㔞ࠊ᭷ᶵⅣ⣲ࡢྵ᭷㔞㸧
9. ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᢞᲠࢆチྍࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊᏘ⠇ⓗኚ໬ࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓୖ࡛ࠊᙜヱᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᙳ㡪ࢆࡇࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ༑ศ࡞⛉Ꮫⓗ᰿ᣐࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ࠿࡝࠺࠿ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࠋᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ ᮲ᩥ

1. ᾏὒࡢᛌ㐺ᛶ࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍྍ⬟ᛶ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊᾋ㐟≀ཪࡣ⁻╔≀ࡢᏑᅾࠊ⃮ࡾࠊᝏ⮯ࠊኚⰍࠊ࠶ࢃ❧ࡕ㸧
2. ᾏὒ⏕≀ࠊ㨶௓㢮ࡢ㣴Ṫࠊ㨶㢮ࠊ⁺ᴗ୪ࡧ࡟ᾏⲡࡢ᥇ྲྀཬࡧ㣴Ṫ࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍྍ⬟ᛶ
3. ᾏὒࡢࡑࡢ௚ࡢ฼⏝࡟ᑐࡍࡿᙳ㡪ࡢྍ⬟ᛶ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊᕤᴗ⏝ỈࡢỈ㉁ࡢᝏ໬ࠊᵓ⠏≀ࡢỈ୰⭉㣗ࠊᾋ㐟≀࡟ࡼࡿ⯪⯧ࡢ㐠⯟ࡢጉᐖࠊᗫᲠ≀ཪࡣᅛᙧ≀ࡢᾏᗏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࡓ࠸✚࡟ࡼࡿ⁺ࢁ࠺ཪࡣ⯟⾜ࡢጉᐖࠊ⛉Ꮫⓗ࡞ཪࡣ⎔ቃಖ඲ୖࡢぢᆅ࠿ࡽ≉࡟㔜せ࡞༊ᇦࡢಖㆤ㸧
4. ᢞᲠࡢ௦ࢃࡾ࡟㝣ᆅ࡟࠾࠸࡚⾜࠺ฎ⌮ࠊฎศⱝࡋࡃࡣ㝖ཤࡢ᪉ἲࡢ฼⏝ྍ⬟ᛶཪࡣᾏὒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢞᲠ࡟ࡘ࠸
࡚≀ࡢ᭷ᐖᛶࢆῶᑡࡉࡏࡿฎ⌮ࡢ᪉ἲࡢ฼⏝ྍ⬟ᛶ㸦ὀ㸧ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ࡣࠊhttp://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/gaiko/treaty/treaty166_5.html ࡢ࿴ᩥࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࢆཧ↷ࠋᾏὒἲ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲࡣࠊhttp://www.un.org/Depts/los/convention_agreements/texts/unclos/unclos_e.pdf ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

᮲㡯ᾏὒ⎔ቃಖㆤ㛵㐃ἲ ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊࠕཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙㸧࡟ 1988 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 28 ᪥࡟ຍ┕31)ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙࡜ḟ㡯࡟♧ࡍ᥼ຓ᮲⣙ࡣࢭࢵࢺ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊḟ㡯࡟୧᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᭱㏆ࡢάື≧ἣࢆࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚ሗ࿌ࡍࡿࠋ
 ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊࠕཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦᥼ຓ᮲⣙㸧࡟
1988 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 28 ᪥࡟ຍ┕ 32)ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙࡜᥼ຓ᮲⣙࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ IAEA ࡀᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ㝿⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ₇⩦
㸦ConvEx: Convection Exercise㸧࡟✚ᴟⓗ࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋConvEx ࡣࠊ₇⩦ෆᐜ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ 9 ✀㢮࡟ศࡅࡽࢀࡿࡀࠊ᭱㏆ࡢ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཧຍ≧ἣ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ㏻ሗཷಙ࣏࢖ࣥࢺࡸ௚ࡢ㐃⤡࣏࢖ࣥࢺࡀ⥭ᛴ᫬᝟ሗ஺᥮⤫ྜࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸦USIE㸧࡟࢔ࢡࢭࢫྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆヨ㦂ࡍࡿ ConvEx-1ࠊᅜෆᡤ⟶ᐁᗇࡀ㐺ษ࡟ሗ࿌ᵝᘧࢆసᡂ࡛ࡁࡿ࠿ࢆヨ㦂ࡍࡿ࡞࡝ࡢ ConvEx-2aࠊConvEx-2bࠊConvEx-2cࠊཬࡧ
3㹼5 ᖺࡈ࡜࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែᶍᨃ₇⩦࡛࠶ࡿ ConvEx-3 ࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⥲ྜ₇⩦ࡢ఩⨨࡙ࡅ࡛࠶ࡿ ConvEx-3 ࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟ 5 ᅇᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ➨ 3 ᅇࢆ㝖࠸࡚ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿ㸦➨ 5 ᅇࡣࡲࡔሗ࿌᭩ࡀබ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵ୙᫂㸧ࠋ2013 ᖺ 11 ᭶࡟ࣔࣟࢵࢥࡢࢱࣥࢪ࣮࡛ࣝ
ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ➨ 4 ᅇ ConvEx-3 33) ࡣ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕஦㇟࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡉࢀࡓᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡬ࡢᑐᛂホ౯࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࣞ࣋ࣝ B㸦㏻ሗ☜ㄆࠊ᝟ሗ஺᥮ࠊ᥼ຓせㄳཬࡧᥦ౪➼㸧࡛ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙ཬࡧ᥼ຓ᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜෆไ
ᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㏙࡭ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊ❧ᆅࠊタィࠊᘓタཬࡧ㐠㌿ẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࢆ᭱ඃඛ࡜ࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋཎᏊຊᏳ඲せ௳࡟ࡣ㐺ษ࡞࣐࣮ࢪࣥࢆ☜ಖࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣබ⾗➼࡬ࡢ㐣ᗘࡢᨺᑕ⥺ࣜࢫࢡ࡞ࡋ࡟㐠㌿ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ⅏ᐖ࡬ࡢ༑ศ࡞ᑐ⟇࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂィ⏬㸦EPR㸧ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ2004 ᖺཎᏊຊ㸦ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㸧つ๎㸦Atomic Energy (Radiation
Protection) Rule, 2004㸧ࡢ➨ 32 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 33 ᮲ࡣࡇࢀࡽ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ2005 ᖺ 12
᭶ 23 ᪥࡟ࠊ⅏ᐖ⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢໟᣓⓗἲ௧࡜ࡋ࡚ᅜᐙࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ⅏ᐖ⟶⌮ἲ㸦Disaster Management Act,
2005㸧ࡀไᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋ
⅏ᐖ⟶⌮ἲ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁタ⨨ࡉࢀࡓᅜᐙ㜵⅏ጤဨ఍㸦NDMA: National Disaster Management Authority㸧ࡣࠊ2009 ᖺ࡟ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢ⟶⌮࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥ㸦National Disaster Management
Guidelines Management of Nuclear and Radiological Emergencies㸧ࠊ2016 ᖺ 5 ᭶࡟ᅜᐙ㜵⅏ィ⏬㸦NDMP㸧ࢆⓎฟࡋࡓࠋNDMP ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ⟶⌮ࡢ୺ົᶵ㛵ࡣ DAE ࡜ࡉࢀࠊ┴ࠊᕞཬࡧ୰ኸᙜᒁࡢ㈐௵ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎ࡢไᐃࡸ࠶ࡽࡺࡿഃ㠃ࡢつไ┘どࢆ⾜࠺ᶒ㝈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࠋࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ AERB ࡢᙺ๭ࡣࠊ
せ௳࡜ᣦ㔪ࡢ⟇ᐃࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀ‽ഛࡍࡿ࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ EPR ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜ᢎㄆࠊ࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ EPR
ィ⏬ࡢᐇ᪋ࡢ☜ಖཬࡧᐃᮇⓗ₇⩦࡟࢜ࣈࢨ࣮ࣂ࣮࡜ࡋ࡚ཧຍࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿⪅ࡣࠊᕞཬࡧ┴ᙜᒁ࡜㐃ᦠࡋ࡚࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ EPR ィ⏬ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊAERB ࡀࡑࡢィ⏬ࢆࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡋࠊ┴ᙜᒁ࡟ᢎㄆࢆ່࿌ࡍࡿࠋAERB ࡣࠊIAEA ࡢᏳ඲ᇶ‽㸦GSR Part 3, GSR Part 7, GS-G-2.1, GSG2㸧࡟๎ࡋ࡚ࠊᏳ඲つᐃࡸᏳ඲ᣦ㔪ࢆไᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୺࡞Ᏻ඲つᐃࡸᣦ㔪ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
2-102

͌ Safety Code “Regulation of Nuclear and Radiation Facilities” (AERB/SC/G)͌ Safety Code “Nuclear Power Plant Operation” (AERB/NPP/SC/O (Rev.1))
͌ Safety Guide “Site Considerations of Nuclear Power Plants for Off-site Emergency Preparedness”(AERB/SG/S-8)
͌ Safety Guide “Role of the Regulatory Body with Respect to Emergency Response and Preparedness
at Nuclear and Radiation Facilities” (AERB/SG/G-5)
͌ Safety Guide “Preparedness of the Operating Organisation for Handling Emergencies at NPPs”(AERB/SG/O-6)
͌ Safety Guidelines “Preparation of Site Emergency Plans for Nuclear Installation” (AERB/SG/EP-1)
͌

Safety Guidelines “Preparation of Off-Site Emergency Plans for Nuclear Installation”(AERB/SG/EP-2)

͌ Safety Guidelines “Criteria for Planning, Preparedness and Response for Nuclear or Radiological
Emergency” (AERB/SG/EP-5)
ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡣࠊ஦ᨾࡢ⛬ᗘ࡜㔜኱ᛶ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚㸦EALs: Emergency Action Levels㸧ࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺ⥭ᛴ஦ែࠊࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ஦ែࠊཬࡧ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢ3ࡘ࡟ศ㢮ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࣇࣛཬࡧ㛵ಀ㒊⨫ࡢᙺ๭࡜㈐௵ࡀEPRィ⏬ࡢ୰࡛つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
AERBࡣࠊEPR࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿつᐃࡸEPRィ⏬ࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜ᨵᐃࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᵝࠎ࡞ᅜෆ㛵㐃ᶵ㛵࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝᐃᮇⓗ࡞カ⦎࡜₇⩦ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ


ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩
1) IAEA Nuclear Safety and Security: Convention on Nuclear Safety http://www-ns.iaea.org/conventions/nuclear-safety.asp
2) IAEA Registration No: 1676, Convention on Nuclear Safety, 18 December 2017https://www.iaea.org/Publications/Documents/Conventions/nuclearsafety_status.pdf
3) Government of India, August 2016, National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety, Seventh
Review Meeting of Contracting Parties, March 20174) 7th Review Meeting of the Contracting Parties to The Convention on Nuclear Safety, 27 March - 7 April
2017, Vienna, Austria, Summary Report, 7 April 2017 CNS/7RM/2017/08/Final
5) ཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍HPࡢࠕཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࠖࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ⟶⌮ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ᗫᲠ≀➼ྜྠ᮲⣙㸧ࢆཧ↷6) IAEA Registration No: 1729, 18 December 20177) IAEA Safety Standards Governmental, Legal and Regulatory Framework for Safety, General Safety
Requirements GSR Part 1 (Rev. 1)8) ཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍HPࡢࠕཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࠖࡢཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙㸧ࢆཧ↷9) World Nuclear Association, Nuclear Power in India (Updated October 2017)10) OECD/NEA No.7301, Uranium 2016: Resources, Production and Demand, p40
11) Saurav Jha, India’s closed cycle, Nuclear Engineering International, February 2018, pp35-39
12) Agreement for Cooperation between the Government of India and the Government of the United States
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of America concerning peaceful uses of nuclear energy13) Agreement Between the Government of the Republic of India and the Russian Federation on
Cooperation in the Use of Atomic Energy for Peaceful Purposes
14) Cooperation Agreement Between the Government of the Republic of India and the French Republic on
the Development of Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy15) ཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴ⓗ฼⏝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ༠ຊࡢࡓࡵࡢ᪥ᮏᅜᨻᗓ࡜࢖ࣥࢻඹ࿴ᅜᨻᗓ࡜ࡢ㛫ࡢ༠ᐃ ᖹᡂ29ᖺ7᭶20᪥௜ᐁሗ16) N.J. Jasu, Indian approach for radioactive waste management, IAEA Technical Meeting on“TM-54247-Fuel Cycle Strategies and Options for the Management of Spent Nuclear Fuel andRadioactive Waste for Countries Embarking on the Use of Nuclear Power”, Troyes, France, 14-18
November 201617) Policies Governing Regulation of Nuclear and Radiation Safety, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board, July
201418) Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No.1528 Spent Fuel in NPP, 29.07.201519) P.K. Dey, An Indian Perspective for Transportation and Storage of Spent Fuel 2005
20) Lok Sabha Starred Question No.393 Disposal of Nuclear Waste 29.03.201721) K. Ananthasivan, Reducing Radioactive Wastes an Indian Perspective, 2/17/2016
22) Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter㸦ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸧
http://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/LCLP/Pages/default.aspx
23) United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea24) ᅜ㝿ᾏ஦ᶵ㛵㈨ᩱ(International Maritime Organization: IMO) Status of multilateral Conventions andinstruments in respect of which the International Maritime Organization or its Secretary-General
performs depositary or other functions, 12 June 201725) United Nations Environment Programme, Regional Seas Programmes (RSP),
https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/oceans-seas/what-we-do/working-regional-seas/regionalseas-programmes
26) Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution, United Nations Environment
Programme, Regional Seas Conventions,
https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/oceans-seas/what-we-do/working-regional-seas/regionalseas-programmes/mediterranean27) Convention on the Protection of the Black Sea Against Pollution, http://www.blacksea-commission.org/_convention.asp
28) United Nations Environment Programme, South Asian Seas,
https://www.unenvironment.org/explore-topics/oceans-seas/what-we-do/working-regional-seas/regionalseas-programmes/south-asian29) United Nations Sustainable Development, United Nations Conference on Environment & Development
Rio de Janerio, Brazil, 3 to 14 June 1992, AGENDA 2130) ⎔ቃ┬ࠕே㛫⎔ቃᐉゝࠖ
https://www.env.go.jp/council/21kankyo-k/y210-02/ref_03.pdf31) IAEA Registration No: 1532, 03 March 201732) IAEA Registration No: 1534, 03 March 2017
2-10433) Exercise Report ConvEx-3 (2013) International Emergency Response Exercise, Bab Al Maghrib,
Morocco, 20-12 November 2013, IACRNE IAEA June 2014

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࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔ ἲᚊࡢᴫせ ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶᮏⓗ࡞ἲᚊࡣࠊ1962ᖺ࡟ไᐃࡉࢀࡓཎᏊຊἲ1962㸦Atomic Energy
Act, 1962㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୰ኸᨻᗓࡣࠊᮏἲ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍㸦AERB㸧ࢆタ❧ࡋࡓࠋཎᏊຊᏳ
඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔ࡣࠊἲᚊ㸦Acts㸧ࠊつ๎㸦Rules/Regulations㸧ࠊᏳ඲つᐃ㸦Safety Codes/Safety Standards㸧ཬࡧᏳ඲ᣦ㔪㸦Safety Guides/Safety Guidelines㸧➼ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊཎ๎࡜ࡋ୍࡚⯡࡟බ㛤ࡉࢀࠊཎᏊຊᏳ
඲ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᅜ㝿ⓗ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ྲྀࡾධࢀᨵᐃࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ࢖
ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔ࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ࡶホ౯ࡉࢀࠊయ⣔ⓗ࡟ᩚഛࡉࢀࠊ㐺ษ࡟㐠⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊ㸦Acts㸧ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ୰ኸᨻᗓ㸦┬㸧ࡀ⟇ᐃࡋ㆟఍ࡢᢎㄆࢆᚓ࡚Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿࠋἲᚊ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ไᐃࡉࢀࡿつ๎(Rules/Regulations)ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊᗇ㸦DAE: Department ofAtomic Energy㸧ࡀ⟇ᐃࡋࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ୰ኸᨻᗓࡀᢎㄆࡍࡿࠋ㆟఍࡬ࡣつ๎ࡀไᐃࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࡢࡳࡀሗ࿌ࡉࢀࡿࠋAERB 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡣࠊཎᏊຊἲ 1962 ཬࡧཎᏊຊ㸦ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㸧つ๎ 2004 ࡢୗ࡛᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿつไཬࡧᏳ඲ࡢᶵ⬟ࢆᯝࡓࡍᏳ඲ᇶ‽ࠊᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜࡞ࡿつ๎࣭つไࢆไᐃࡍࡿ㈐ົࢆ௜クࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB ࡣࠊ❧ᆅࠊタィࠊᘓタࠊ㐠㌿ࠊရ㉁ಖドࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ཬࡧつไ➼ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢഃ㠃ࢆ⥙⨶ࡍࡿཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢᏳ඲ᇶ‽ࠊつᐃࠊᣦ㔪ཬࡧ࣐ࢽࣗ࢔ࣝࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋAERB ࡢᏳ඲つᐃࡣࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢಶูࡢタഛࠊᵓ⠏≀ࠊ⣔⤫ཬࡧᶵჾࡢタィࠊᘓタࠊ㐠㌿ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜෆཬࡧᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡓᏳ඲ᇶ‽࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚⟇ᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋᏳ඲つᐃࡣࠊ┠ⓗࢆタᐃࡋࠊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㐺ษ࡞ಖドࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡓࡵ࡟‶ࡓࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ᭱ᑠ㝈ࡢせ௳ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᏳ඲つᐃⲡ᱌ࡣࠊࣃࣈࣜࢵࢡࢥ࣓ࣥࢺࡢࡓࡵ࡟ AERB ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࠊヱᙜࡍࡿሙྜࡣࢥ࣓ࣥࢺ࡟ᑐᛂࡋࡓᚋࠊṇᘧ࡟つᐃ࡜ࡋ࡚☜ᐃࡍࡿࠋᏳ඲࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥ㸦Safety Guidelines㸧ࡣࠊᑐᛂࡍࡿᏳ඲つᐃࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸≉ᐃࡢάືཪ
ࡣ㐺⏝ࡢࡓࡵࡢᏳ඲せ௳ཬࡧ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫࢆつᐃࡍࡿࠋᏳ඲ᣦ㔪㸦Safety Guides㸧ࡣࠊᵝࠎ࡞せ௳ࢆヲ⣽࡟グ㏙ࡋࠊᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࠋ
Ᏻ඲࣐ࢽࣗ࢔ࣝ㸦Safety Manuals㸧ࡣࠊಶูࡢࢸ࣮࣐ࢆᢅ࠸ࠊࡑࡢࢸ࣮࣐࡟㛵ࡍࡿヲ⣽࡞⛉Ꮫⓗཬࡧᢏ⾡ⓗ᝟ሗࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᩥ᭩ࡣࠊ㛵㐃ศ㔝ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚❧᱌ࡉࢀࠊAERB ࡢㅎၥጤဨ఍࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᗈ⠊࡟ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡉࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᩥ᭩ࡣࠊ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮ࡢ⤒㦂ࡸࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࠊࡑ
ࡢศ㔝ࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ᒎ㛤ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊᨵᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋ
࡞࠾ࠊᏳ඲つᐃ࣭Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ࡣ AERB 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡀᢎㄆࡋࠊࡑࡢ௚ࡢつไᩥ᭩ࡣ AERB ㆟㛗ࡀᢎ
ㄆࡍࡿࠋ




2-106

 ἲయ⣔ᅗ
ᅗ 2-8 ࡟ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔ᅗࢆ♧ࡍࠋActs

Binding

Parliament

Rules
Regulations

Government(DAE)

Safety Codes
Safety Standards
AERB
Guidelines and Guides
Safety Manuals

Non-bindingᅗ 2-8 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔㸦ὀ㸧AERB Regulatory Process>Document Development:
https://aerb.gov.in/index.php/english/regulatory-process/document-development ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
 ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽ձ ἲᚊ㸦Acts㸧 2)1) ཎᏊຊἲ 1962
ཎᏊຊἲ1962ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᅜẸࡢ⚟♴ཬࡧᖹ࿴┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵࡢཎᏊຊࡢ㛤Ⓨࠊ⟶⌮ࠊ฼⏝ࢆつᐃࡋࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆつᐃࡍࡿᇶᮏⓗ࡞ἲᚊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋཎᏊຊἲ1962ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛3ᅇᨵᐃࡉࢀ㸦1986ᖺ㺂1987ᖺཬࡧ2015ᖺ㸧ࠊ32᮲࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
୺࡞᮲ᩥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࠋ࣭➨3᮲ࠕཎᏊຊศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୰ኸᨻᗓࡢᶒ㝈ࠖࡣࠊ(i) ཎᏊຊࡢ⏕⏘ࠊ㛤Ⓨࠊ฼⏝ཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨ࠊ(ii) ཎᏊຊ࠿ࡽࡢ㟁Ẽࡢ⏕⏘࡜౪⤥ࡢࡓࡵࡢᥦ౪ࠊ(iii) (a)ᨺᑕ⥺ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻࢆ㜵Ṇ
ࡋࠊ(b)ᕷẸ࡜Ⓨ㟁ᡤ⫋ဨࡢᏳ඲ࢆ☜ಖࡋࠊ(c)ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲࡞ฎศࢆಖドࡍࡿ➼ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺ࢆⓎ⏕ࡍࡿ᪋タࡢ⟶⌮ࢆつᐃࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓࡣࠊ
ཎᏊຊἲ࡟ࡼࡾつᐃࡉࢀࡓ㈐ົࢆᯝࡓࡍࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᚲせ࡞ᶵ㛵ࠊἲேཪࡣᨻᗓ⣔఍♫ࢆタ❧ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࡀ୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
࣭➨4᮲㹼➨13᮲ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ࡟᭷⏝࡞つᐃ≀㉁ࡢ฼⏝࡜☜ಖࡢࡓࡵ࡟୰ኸᨻᗓ࡟ᗈ⠊ᅖࡢᶒ㝈ࢆ୚࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭➨14᮲ࠕཎᏊຊࡢ⏕⏘࡜฼⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿไᚚࠖࡣࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊࡢ⏕⏘࡜฼⏝࡟ಀࡿ⟶⌮ࢆ୚࠼ࠊࡲࡓࡑࢀ࡟ࡼࡿチྍࡢୗ௨እ࡛ࡢࡇࢀࡽࡢάືࢆ⚗Ṇࡍࡿࠋᮏ᮲
➨2㡯ࡣࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓ࡟チྍࢆᣄྰࡍࡿ࠿ࠊཪࡣ୰ኸᨻᗓࡀチྍ࡟㐺ྜࡍࡿ/ࡋ࡞࠸࡜ぢ࡞ࡍ᮲௳ࢆタᐃࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࠋᮏ᮲➨3㡯ࡣࠊチྍࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⪅࡟௨ୗࡢศ㔝ࡢ᮲㡯ࢆ᫂グࡍࡿつ๎ࢆࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓࡀタᐃࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ㸸a. ᝟ሗ࡜࢔ࢡࢭࢫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⟶⌮ࠊb. ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤཬࡧ๪⏘≀ࡸᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨㺂c. チྍࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⪅ࡢ㈐௵ࡢ⠊ᅖ㺂d.
チྍࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⪅ࡀࠊಖ㝤ཪࡣ୰ኸᨻᗓࡀㄆࡵࡿࡑࡢ௚ࡢᥐ⨨ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㈇മࡢ

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⩏ົࢆᒚ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢつᐃࠋ࣭➨16᮲ࠕᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ⟶⌮ࠖࡣࠊ᭩㠃࡟ࡼࡿᢎㄆ࡞ࡋ࡟ࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ〇㐀ࠊᡤᣢࠊ౑
⏝ࠊ㈍኎ཪࡣࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᪉ἲ࡟ࡼࡿ㍺ฟධࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢ㍺㏦ཬࡧฎศࢆ⚗Ṇࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ୰ኸᨻᗓ࡟୚࠼ࡿࠋ
࣭➨17᮲ࠕᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ≉ูつᐃࠖࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡀ〇㐀ࠊ⏕⏘ࠊ᥇᥀ࠊฎ⌮ࠊ㈓ⶶⱝࡋ
ࡃࡣ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࠊཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺Ⓨ⏕᪋タࠊᶵჾⱝࡋࡃࡣჾලࡀ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿሙᡤ
ཪࡣᩜᆅෆ࡛ࠊᚑࢃ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ୰ኸᨻᗓ࡟୚࠼ࡿࠋᮏ᮲ࡣࠊ
୰ኸᨻᗓᙜᒁ࡟௨ୗࡢᶒ㝈ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ㸸ᚑᴗဨཪࡣࡑࡢ௚ࡢேࡢ೺ᗣࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶཪࡣつᐃ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟ࡼࡾᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡉࢀࡿ㞀ᐖࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢつ๎ࡢไᐃࠊཬࡧ㞠⏝⪅ࠊ⿕㞠⏝⪅ཬࡧࡑࡢ௚ࡢே࡟ᑐࡍࡿせồࠊ⚗Ṇཬࡧไ⣙ࢆㄢࡍࡓࡵࡢつ๎ࡢไᐃࠋࡲ
ࡓࠊᮏ᮲ࡣࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓ࡟ᑐࡋࠊ௵ពࡢ᪋タࠊ㌴୧ࠊ⯪⯧ཪࡣ⯟✵ᶵࢆ᳨ᰝࡋࠊᮏ᮲ࡢୗ࡛ࡢつ๎ࡢ㐪཯࡟ᑐࡋᇳ⾜ᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࠋ
࣭➨22᮲ࠕ㟁ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ≉ูつᐃࠖࡣࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓ࡟ཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜᐙᨻ⟇ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊࡑࡢᨻ⟇ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟௚ࡢ㟁ຊ㈨※ࡢ⟶⌮࡜฼⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜᐙཬࡧᕞᙜᒁ࡜ࡢㄪᩚᶒ
㝈ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࠋᮏ᮲ࡣࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ༢⊂࡛ࠊཪࡣࡑࢀ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚タ❧ࡉࢀࡓᶵ㛵ࠊཪࡣἲேཪࡣᨻᗓ⣔఍♫ࢆ௓ࡋ࡚ࠊ࿨௧ࡢᇳ⾜ࢆㄆྍࡍࡿࠋ
࣭➨23᮲ࠕᕤሙἲ1948ࡢ⟶⌮ࠖࡣࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓཪࡣἲࡢ┠ⓗࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᨻᗓ㛵㐃఍♫(Government Company)ࡀᡤ᭷ࡍࡿᕤሙ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊᕤሙἲ1948࡟ໟྵࡉࢀࡿ࡟ࡶ࠿࠿ࢃࡽ
ࡎࠊ᳨ᰝဨࡢ௵࿨ཬࡧつ๎ࡢ⟇ᐃࢆྵࡴつᐃࢆᇳ⾜ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࠋ
࣭➨24᮲ࠕ㐪཯࡜⨩๎ࠖࡣ⨩๎ࢆㄢࡍつᐃࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢἲᚊࡢ⛛ᗎཪࡣἲᚊࡢ᮲㡯࡟㐪཯ࡍࡿ⪅ࡣࠊᠬᙺⱝࡋࡃࡣ⨩㔠ࠊཪࡣࡑࡢ୧᪉ࡢฎ⨩ࢆཷࡅࡿฮ࡟ࡼࡾฎ⨩ࡉࢀࡿࠋ࣭➨27᮲ࠕᶒ㝈ጤㆡࠖࡣࠊᣦ♧࡟᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠾ࡾ࡟ࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓཪࡣᕞᨻᗓ࡟ᚑᒓࡍ
ࡿᙺဨཪࡣᶒ㝈ᡤ᭷⪅࡟ᑐࡋࠊࡇࡢἲᚊ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᤵ୚ࡉࢀࡓᶒ㝈ཪࡣㄢࡉࢀࡓ⩏ົࢆጤ௵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓࡣ࿨௧ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
࣭➨30᮲ࠕつ๎ࡢไᐃᶒ㝈ࠖࡣࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓࡀἲࡢ┠ⓗࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢつ๎ࡢไᐃᶒ㝈ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2) ࢖ࣥࢻ㟁ຊἲ 2003
ᮏἲࡣࠊ㟁ຊ஦ᴗࡢⓎᒎ࡟㈨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡟ࠊⓎ㟁ࠊ㏦㟁ࠊ㓄㟁ࠊྲྀᘬཬࡧ౑⏝࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ㅮࡌࡿ࡭ࡁᥐ⨨ࢆࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ3) ⎔ቃ㸦ಖㆤ㸧ἲ 1986ᮏἲࡣࠊ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤཬࡧࡑࢀ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿၥ㢟ࡢᨵၿࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪤Ꮡࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
ࡸάື࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢᣑ኱ࡸ㏆௦໬ࢆྵࡵࠊ⎔ቃ᳃ᯘẼೃኚື┬㸦MoEFCC: Ministry ofEnvironment, Forests and Climate Change㸧ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸦EAC: Expert Appraisal Committee㸧ࡢ່࿌࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ஦๓チྍࢆせồࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
4) ᕤሙἲ 1948ᮏἲࡣࠊ୺࡟ᕤሙ࡛㞠⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿປാ⪅ࢆ⏘ᴗཬࡧ⫋ᴗୖࡢ༴㝤࠿ࡽಖㆤࡍࡿ┠ⓗ࡛ไᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊປാ⪅ࢆಖㆤࡋࠊᙼࡽࡢ೺ᗣ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㈨ࡍࡿ᮲௳࡛㞠⏝ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ୍ᐃࡢ⩏ົࢆᕤሙᡤ᭷⪅࡟ㄢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏἲࡢ㐠⏝ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᗇ㸦DAE㸧ࡀᡤ⟶ᐁᗇ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ࡛ཎᏊຊἲ 1962➨23᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ㸦ᕤሙ㸧つ๎1996ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⾜ࢃ
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ࢀࡿࠋ
5) ⅏ᐖ⟶⌮ἲ 2005
ᮏἲࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ஦ᨾࢆྵࡴ⅏ᐖࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏἲ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁタ❧ࡉࢀࡓᅜᐙ㜵⅏ጤဨ఍㸦NDMA: National Disaster Management Authority㸧ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺⅏ᐖ/ཎᏊຊ⅏ᐖࢆྵࡴ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ⅏ᐖ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㐺᫬࠿ࡘຠᯝⓗ࡞ᑐᛂࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ⅏ᐖ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻ⟇ࠊィ⏬ࠊ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
6) ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ㐺⏝ἲ௧࢖ࣥࢻᅜෆ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタ⨨ཬࡧ㐠㌿ࡢࡓࡵ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡑࡢ௚ࡢἲᚊࡣ௨ୗ
ࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿ㸸i. Ỉ㉁ಖ඲ἲ1974 [The Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974]
ii. ኱Ẽಖ඲ἲ1981 [The Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981]
iii. Ỉ㉁ಖ඲⛒⛯ἲ1977 [The Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977]
iv. ࢖ࣥࢻ⇿Ⓨἲ1884ࠊཬࡧ࢖ࣥࢻ⇿Ⓨつ๎1983 [The Indian Explosive Act 1884, and Indian
Explosive Rule, 1983]v. ࢖ࣥࢻ࣎࢖࣮ࣛἲ1923 [The Indian Boilers Act, 1923]
vi. ཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ2010 [The Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010]
ᅗ2-9࡟ࠊཎᏊຊ࡟ಀࡿἲᚊ࡜ࡑࡢᡤ⟶┬ᗇࢆ♧ࡍ㹿ղつ๎㸦Rules/Regulations㸧 Atomic Energy (Factories) Rules, 1996
 Atomic Energy (Radiation Protection) Rules, 2004
 Atomic Energy (Safe Disposal of Radioactive Wastes) Rules, 1987
 Atomic Energy (Working of the Mines, Minerals and Handling of Prescribed Substance) Rules,1984ճ Ᏻ඲つᐃ㸦Safety Codes/Safety Standards㸧
 Regulation of nuclear and radiation facilities [AERB/SC/G] Safety in NPP Operation [AERB/SC/O (Rev.1)]
 QA for Safety in NPPs [AERB/SC/QA (Rev.1)]
 Site Evaluation of Nuclear Facilities [AERB/SC/S (Rev.1)]
 Design for Safety in PHWR Based NPP [AERB/SC/D (Rev.1)]
 Design for Safety in LWR Based NPPs [AERB/NPP-LWR/SC/D (Rev.1)]
 Radiation Protection for Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities [AERB/NF/SC/RP] Management of Radioactive Waste [AERB/NRF/SC/RW]մ Ᏻ඲ᣦ㔪㸦Safety Guides/Safety Guidelines㸧 Safety Guidelines on Emergency Preparedness (3 documents)
 Safety Guides under Code on Regulation of nuclear and radiation facilities (9 documents)
 Safety Guides under Code on Site Evaluation of Nuclear Facilities (11 documents)
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 Safety Guides under Code on Design for Safety in NPPs (20 documents)
 Safety Guides under Code on Safety in NPP Operation (15 documents)
 Safety Guides under Code on Management of Radioactive Waste (4 documents)
 Safety Guides under Code on QA for Safety in NPPs (9 documents)
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ᅗ 2-9 ཎᏊຊ࡟ಀࡿἲᚊ࡜ࡑࡢᡤ⟶┬ᗇ 2)
㸦ฟ඾㸸Government of India, August 2016: National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety, Seventh
Review Meeting of Contracting Parties, March 2017, p38㸧
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ȱ

 ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ
࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࡣࠊ2010 ᖺ 9 ᭶࡟ᡂ❧ࡋࡓཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ㸦Civil Liability for
Nuclear Damage Act 2010 (CLNDA)㸧࡜ࠊࡇࢀ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ 2011 ᖺཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵つ๎㸦Civil
Liability for Nuclear Damage Rule㸧࡟ࡼࡾつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋCLNDA ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡀእᅜ࡜ࡢẸ⏕ཎᏊຊ༠ຊࢆ㐍ࡵࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾཎ๎ࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽไᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡣࠊ2011 ᖺ 10 ᭶࡟ཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ⿵᏶ⓗ࡞⿵ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ὀ㸧㸦CSC: Convention on Supplementary Compensation for Nuclear Damage㸧࡟⨫ྡࡋࡓࡀࠊࡑࡢ๓ᖺ

࡟ไᐃࡉࢀࡓ CLNDA ࡣࠊࡑࡢ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚ CSC ࡢつᐃ࡟㐺ྜࡍࡿᅜෆἲ࡜ࡋ࡚ไᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋࡋ࠿
ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊCLNDA ࡣ CSC ࡢせ௳࡜㱈㱒ࡍࡿෆᐜࡢつᐃࢆ」ᩘྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡓࡓࡵࠊ2016 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 4 ᪥࡟᭱⤊ⓗ࡟ CSC ࡀᢈ෸ࡉࢀࡿࡲ࡛ 5 ᖺ௨ୖࢆせࡋࡓࠋ㸦ὀ㸧2017 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࡢ᫬Ⅼ࡛ࠊCSC ࡢຍ┕ᅜࡣ࢔ࣝࢮࣥࢳࣥࠊ࢝ࢼࢲࠊ࣮࢞ࢼࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࠊ᪥ᮏࠊ
ࣔࣥࢸࢿࢢࣟࠊࣔࣟࢵࢥࠊ࣮࣐ࣝࢽ࢔ࠊ࢔ࣛࣈ㤳㛗ᅜ㐃㑥ࠊ⡿ᅜࡢ 10 ࠿ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟
ຍ࠼ࠊ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࠊࢳ࢙ࢥඹ࿴ᅜࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔ࠊ࢖ࢱࣜ࢔ࠊࣞࣂࣀࣥࠊࣜࢺ࢔ࢽ࢔ࠊ
࣮ࣔࣜࢩࣕࢫࠊ࣮࣌ࣝࠊࣇ࢕ࣜࣆࣥࠊࢭࢿ࢞ࣝࠊ࢘ࢡࣛ࢖ࢼࢆྜࢃࡏࡓ 11 ࠿ᅜࡀ⨫ྡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ 3)ࠋ
CLNDA ࡜ CSC ࡢ㱈㱒࡜ࡣࠊලయⓗ࡟ࡣ CLNDA ࡀཎᏊຊ஦ᴗ⪅㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁᪋タࡢ㐠㌿⪅㸧㸦௨ୗࠕ஦ᴗ⪅ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ࠋ㸧࠿ࡽཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࣉࣛࣥࢺࡢ౪⤥⪅㸦㒊ศⓗ࡞㈨ᶵᮦࡢ౪⤥⪅ࢆྵࡴࠋ㸧㸦௨ୗࠕ౪⤥⪅ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ࠋ㸧࡬ࡢồൾᶒࢆㄆࡵࡿつᐃࠊࡲࡓ CLNDA ௨እࡢ᪤Ꮡࡢἲᚊࡢຠᯝࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿつᐃࢆタࡅ࡚࠸ࡓࡓࡵࠊࡇࢀࡀ஦ᴗ⪅࡬ࡢ㈐௵㞟୰ཎ๎࡟ᚑ࠺ᅜෆἲࡢไᐃࢆồࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ
CSC ࡢせ௳࡟ྜ⮴ࡋ࡞࠸࡜ࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࢆᣦࡍࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢつᐃ࡟క࠺ᦆᐖ㈺ൾࣜࢫࢡࢆᠱᛕࡍࡿࠊ
୺࡟እᅜࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡸࡑࡢពྥࢆཷࡅࡓእᅜᨻᗓࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓ࡟ἲᨵṇࢆồࡵࡓࡀࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᅜෆࡣࡇࢀࢆチࡍ᝟ໃ࡛ࡣ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ᭱⤊ⓗ࡟ CLNDA ࡑࡢࡶࡢࡣᨵṇࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃࠊ஦
ᴗ⪅࡜౪⤥⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾࣜࢫࢡࢆಖドࡍࡿཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࢆタ⨨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊ஦ែࡢᡴ㛤ࡀᅗࡽࢀࡓࠋᮏሗ࿌᭩࡛ࡣࠊCLNDA ࢆᴫほࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊྠἲࡢᢪ࠼ࡿၥ㢟ⅬࢆࠊCSC ࡜ࡢ㱈㱒ࡀၥ㢟࡜ࡉࢀࡓ᮲㡯ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟᳨ウࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢタ⨨࡞࡝ࡢᑐᛂࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ
ၥ㢟Ⅼ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚࡝ࡢ⛬ᗘࡲ࡛ᑐฎࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࠊ࡝ࡢ⛬ᗘࡢ୙☜ᐃࡉࡀṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋ
ࡓࠋ௨ୗ࡛ࡣࠊࡲࡎ(2)-1 ࡛ CLNDA ࡢไᐃࡉࢀࡓ⫼ᬒࡢᴫせࢆ♧ࡋࡓୖ࡛ࠊ(2)-2 ࡛ CLNDA ࡢᢪ࠼ࡿၥ㢟Ⅼࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋ(2)-3 ࡛ࡣ CLNDA ไᐃᚋࡢ⤒㐣ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡘࡘࠊࡑࡢ୰࡛タ⨨ࡉࢀࡓಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢᴫせࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋ௨ୖࡢᒎ㛤ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚ࠊ(2)-4 ࡛ CLNDA ࢆྲྀࡾᕳࡃ⌧≧ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿ࡜࡜
ࡶ࡟ࠊṧࡉࢀࡓၥ㢟ࢆ᳨ウࡋࡓࠋ

2-111ȱ &/1'$ ࡢ⫼ᬒ࡜ᴫせ ȱձ&/1'$ ࡢ⫼ᬒ1947 ᖺ࡟⊂❧ࡋࡓ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ᪩࠸᫬ᮇ࠿ࡽཎᏊຊ࡟ຊࢆධࢀࡓࠋ1970 ᖺ௦ࡲ࡛࡟ࠊ࢘ࣛࣥࡢ᥇
᥀࠿ࡽⓎ㟁ࠊ෌ฎ⌮ࡲ࡛⮬๓࡛ᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ᡂຌࡋࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᨻ⟇ࡢ⮬ᚊᛶࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ
ཎᏊຊࢆ㔜どࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ1960 ᖺ௦࠿ࡽ 70 ᖺ௦ึ㢌࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ⡿ᅜࡸ࢝ࢼࢲ࡞࡝࠿ࡽ
ཎᏊ⅔࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᢏ⾡ࢆᑟධࡋࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ1974 ᖺ࡟᰾ᐇ㦂ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊ᰾ᣑᩓ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙࡬ࡢຍ┕ࢆࡶᣄࢇࡔ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ௨㝆ཎᏊຊ౪⤥ᅜࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦NSG㸸Nuclear Suppliers Group㸧࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿ᰾ᢏ⾡ಖ᭷ᅜࡢ࢝ࣝࢸࣝ࡟ࡼࡾࠊ㌷஦㌿⏝ྍ⬟࡞ᢏ⾡ࡢ㍺ฟ⚗Ṇࡢᑐ㇟࡜ࡉࢀࠊ㛗ࡽࡃ᰾ᢏ⾡ࡢᅜ㝿ᕷሙ࠿ࡽ᤼㝖ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ
ࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ20ୡ⣖ࡢᮎ࠿ࡽ21ୡ⣖࡬ࡢୡ⣖ࡢ㌿᥮ᮇ࠿ࡽࠊ≧ἣࡣᚎࠎ࡟ኚࢃࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ࢔ࢪ࢔࡟
࠾࠸࡚ࠊ࢔ࣇ࢞ࢽࢫࢱࣥࡸ୰ᅜ࡜ࡢእ஺㛵ಀ࡛㞴ࡋ࠸࠿ࡌྲྀࡾࢆవ൤࡞ࡃࡉࢀࡓ⡿ᅜ࡟࡜ࡾࠊ࢖
ࣥࢻࡢᡓ␎ⓗ㔜せᛶࡣࠊ㌷஦࣭㠀㌷஦ࡢ୧㠃࡛㧗ࡲࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ᪂⯆ᅜ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ
ᅜෆᕷሙࡢᡂ㛗ࡶⴭࡋࡃࠊ≉࡟㟁ຊ㟂せࡢ㧗ࡲࡾࡀぢ㎸ࡲࢀࡿ୰࡛ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ㍺ฟ┦ᡭᅜ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ㨩ຊࡶ㧗ࡲࡗࡓࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ୰࡛2005ᖺࠊ⡿ᅜࡢࣈࢵࢩࣗ኱⤫㡿࡜࢖ࣥࢻࡢࢩࣥ㤳┦࡟ࡼࡾࠕୡ⣖ࡢࢹ࢕࣮ࣝࠖ࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿඹྠኌ᫂ࡀⓎ⾲ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢ୰࡛࢖ࣥࢻഃࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࢆẸ⏕࡜㌷஦࡟ศ㞳ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊࡲࡓࠊẸ⏕᪋タ࡟ࡣIAEAࡢᰝᐹࢆཷࡅධࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⾲᫂ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀ࡟ᑐ
ࡋ࡚ࠊ⡿ᅜࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜㠀㌷஦࡛ࡢ᰾ᢏ⾡࡟඲㠃ⓗ࡟༠ຊࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ྜពࡋࡓࠋ⡿ᅜ࡛ࡣ⩣2006ᖺࠊ⡿༳ཎᏊຊ༠ຊἲ㸦ࣁ࢖ࢻἲ U.S.-India Atomic Energy Cooperation Act of 2006 (Hyde Act)㸧ࡀᡂ❧ࡋࠊࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡾ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ຊ࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࡢ㐨➽ࡀࡘࡅࡽࢀࡓࠋ2008ᖺ࡟ࡣࠊNSGࡀࠊ
࢖ࣥࢻ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ᰾୙ᣑᩓ᮲⣙㠀ຍ┕ᅜ࡬ࡢ᰾ᢏ⾡ࡢ⛣㌿ࢆ⚗ࡌࡿ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥ࡬ࡢ౛እᥐ⨨(waiver)ࢆㄆࡵࡓࠋ
2008 ᖺ௨㝆ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ NSG ྛᅜ࡜ཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠ᐃࢆ⥾⤖ࡋࡓࠋ2008 ᖺࡢ௖ᅜ࡜⡿ᅜ࡟ᘬࡁ⥆ࡁࠊ2010 ᖺ࡟ࣟࢩ࢔࡜࢝ࢼࢲࠊ2011 ᖺ࡟㡑ᅜࠊ2015 ᖺ࡟ⱥᅜࠊࢳ࢙ࢥ࡜⥆ࡁࠊࡇࡢ㛫࡟࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࠊ࢔ࣝࢮࣥࢳࣥࠊ࢝ࢨࣇࢫࢱࣥࠊࣔࣥࢦࣝࠊࢼ࣑ࣅ࢔࡜࠸ࡗࡓ㈨※ᅜ࡜ࡶཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠
ᐃࡀ⤖ࡤࢀࡓ 5)ࠋ᪥ᮏ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠ᐃࡣ㐜ࢀࡓࡀࠊ2016 ᖺ 11 ᭶ࡢࣔࢹ࢕㤳┦ࡢゼ᪥࡛ࠊᏳಸ
㤳┦࡜ࣔࢹ࢕㤳┦ࡢ㤳⬻఍ㄯ࡛⨫ྡࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࠊࡇࢀࡀᅜ఍ࡢᢎㄆࢆ⤒࡚ 2017 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 20 ᪥࡟Ⓨຠࡋࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡣࠊࡉࡽ࡟ࣂࣥࢢࣛࢹࢩࣗࠊ࣋ࢺࢼ࣒࡜ࡶཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠ᐃࢆ⤖ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᨻ἞እ஺ⓗ࡞ᆅ࡞ࡽࡋࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊ࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࡟ຍࢃࡿࡓࡵࡢ᭱ᚋࡢ
᮲௳ࡀࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡢᢈ෸࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡇ࡛せồࡉࢀࡿᅜෆࡢཎᏊຊ㈐௵❧ἲ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ࢘࢕࣮ࣥ᮲⣙࡜ࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᙜ஦ᅜ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊCSC ࢆᢈ෸ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊᅜෆἲࡀ CSC 㝃ᒓ᭩㸦Annex㸧ࡢつᐃ࡟㐺ྜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ㸦CSC 18 ᮲㸧ࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ2011 ᖺ࡟ CSC ࡟⨫ྡࡍࡿ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊࡑࡢ๓ᖺࡢ 2010 ᖺ࡟ CLNDA ࢆไᐃࡋࡓࠋࡋ
࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊCLNDA ࡣࠊCSC ࡜ࡢᩚྜᛶࡀၥ㢟࡜࡞ࡿ᮲㡯ࢆᢪ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢ⫼ᬒ࡟ࡣࠊ⡿ᅜࡢࣘࢽ࣭࣮࢜ࣥ࢝ࣂ࢖ࢻ♫ࡢ໬Ꮫᕤሙ࠿ࡽ᭷ẘ࢞ࢫࡀὶฟࡋࠊ1 ୓ 5000 ேࡀṚஸࡋ 10୓ே௨ୖࡀ೺ᗣ⿕ᐖࢆཷࡅࡓࠊ࠸ࢃࡺࡿ࣎ࣃ࣮ࣝ஦௳ࡢグ᠈ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋCSC ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢሙྜ
࡟ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢࡳࡀᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠸ࠊ౪⤥⪅ࡢ㈺ൾ⩏ົࢆච㝖ࡍࡿ㈐௵㞟୰ཎ๎㸦㝃ᒓ᭩➨୕
2-112ȱ᮲ 9㸧ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࠊᅜ᭷ࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢࡳࡀ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠸ࠊእᅜࡢࣉ
ࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࢆච㈐ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡾᚓࡿࡓࡵࠊᅜෆ࡛ࡢ཯ᑐࡀᙉ࠸ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ୰࡛ࠊ㆟఍࡛ࡣ㈐௵㞟୰ཎ๎࡜┦ᐜࢀ࡞࠸᮲㡯ࡀ┒ࡾ㎸ࡲࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
ȱ
ղ&/1'$ ࡢᴫせ
CLNDAࡣࠊ7❶49᮲࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿ❧ἲ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡢ❶❧࡚ࡣࠊḟࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
I.

ᗎ❶㸦1᮲㹼2᮲㸧II.

ཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ㈺ൾ㈐௵㸦3᮲㹼8᮲㸧III.

㈺ൾㄳồᑂุᐁ㸦9᮲㹼12᮲㸧IV.

㈺ൾㄳồ࡜⿢ᐃ㸦13᮲㹼18᮲㸧

V.

ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồᑂุᡤ㸦19᮲㹼38᮲㸧

VI.

㐪཯࡜⨩๎㸦39᮲㹼42᮲㸧VII.

㞧๎㸦43᮲㹼49᮲㸧ᗎ❶࡟ࡣࠊ1᮲ࡢ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࠊ2᮲ࡢᐃ⩏つᐃ࡜࠸ࡗࡓᇶᮏⓗ࡞つᐃࡀ⨨࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟⥆ࡁࠊ
II❶࡟ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ㈺ൾ㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㔜せ࡞ᐇయつᐃࡀࠊIII❶࡜V❶࡟ࡣ㈺ൾㄳồᑂุᐁ࡜㈺ൾㄳồᑂุᡤ࡞࡝ࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ㈺ൾㄳồࡀ࠶ࡗࡓሙྜࡢุ᩿ᡭ⥆ࡸ⣮தฎ⌮ไᗘ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࡀ⨨࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋIV❶࡟ࡣࠊ⿢ᐃ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࡀ⨨࠿ࢀࠊVI❶࡟㐪཯࡜⨩๎ࠊVII❶࡟㞧๎ࡢつᐃࡀ࠶ࡿࠋཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢᐃ⩏ࡣࠊᗎ❶2᮲ࡢᐃ⩏つᐃ࡟ྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ(g)ࠕཎᏊຊᦆᐖࠖ(i) ேࡢṚཪࡣே㌟ᦆᐖ㸦┤ࡕ࡟⏕ࡎࡿ೺ᗣ⿕ᐖ࡜㛗ᮇⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࢆྵࡴ㸧㸹ཪࡣ(ii) ㈈⏘ࡢᦆኻཪࡣᦆᐖ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ⤖ᯝ⏕ࡌࡓ࠿ཪࡣࡑࡇ࠿ࡽ⏕ࡌࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊ
௨ୗࡢࡶࡢࡢ࠺ࡕᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚࿌▱ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࢆྵࡴ㸹(iii) ⤒῭ⓗᦆᐖ㸹(iv) ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡌࡓ⎔ቃ⿕ᐖࡢᅇ᚟ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ྲྀࡽࢀࡓᡭẁ࡟࠿࠿ࡿ㈝⏝㸹(v) ⎔ቃࢆ฼⏝ཪࡣாཷࡍࡿ⤒῭ⓗ฼┈ࢆዣࢃࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡿ཰ධࡢ႙ኻ㸹(vi) ண㜵ᥐ⨨࡟࠿࠿ࡿ㈝⏝ཬࡧࡑ࠺ࡋࡓᥐ⨨࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡎࡿ᭦࡞ࡿᦆኻཪࡣᦆᐖ㸹(vii) ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾࠸࡚᭷ຠ࡞ࠊẸ஦㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ἲ࡟ࡼࡾㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿ㝈ࡾࡢࠊࡑࡢ௚⤒῭ⓗᦆኻࡇࡢᐃ⩏ࡣࠊᇶᮏⓗ࡟ࡣCSCࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࣃࣜ᮲⣙࣭࢘࢕࣮ࣥ᮲⣙࡜࡯ࡰྠࡌෆᐜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡓࡔ
ࡋࠊ(ii)ྕ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ
ࠕᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚࿌▱ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࢆྵࡴࠖ࡜つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿⅬࡀ≉ᚩⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋII❶ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࡢᐇయⓗ࡞つᐃ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ㔜せ࡞つᐃࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ4᮲ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣཎᏊຊ᪋タෆࠊ㍺㏦୰➼࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᦆᐖ࡟
ࡘ࠸࡚㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺࡜ࡉࢀࠊࡑࡢ㈐௵ࡣཝ᱁㈐௵࡛ࠊ↓㐣ኻ㈐௵ࡢཎ๎࡟๎ࡿ࡜ࡉࢀࡿ㸦ྠ᮲(1)(4)
㡯㸧ࠋ」ᩘ஦ᴗ⪅࡟㛵ࢃࡿ㈐௵ࡣ㐃ᖏࡋ㸦ྠ᮲(2)㡯㸧ࠊ1ࢧ࢖ࢺෆࡢ」ᩘ᪋タࡢཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡣ୍ࡘࡢ

2-113

ȱཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ㈐௵⠊ᅖࢆୖ㝈࡜ࡍࡿ㸦ྠ᮲(3)㡯㸧ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢつᐃࡶCSC࡞࡝࡜≉࡟኱ࡁ࡞㱈㱒ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

5᮲ࡢච㈐ࡢつᐃࡶࠊCSCࡢせồࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡑࢀ࡯࡝኱ࡁࡃ␗࡞ࡿ࡜ࡇࢁࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ(i)␗ᖖ࡞ᛶ㉁ࡢᕧ኱࡞ኳ⅏ᆅኚࠊ(ii) Ṋຊ⣮த⾜Ⅽࠊᩛᑐ⾜Ⅽࠊෆᡓࠊ཯஘ࠊࢸࣟ⾜Ⅽ࡟┤᥋㉳ᅉࡍࡿ஦ᨾ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣච㈐ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࢧ࢖ࢺෆ࡟࠶ࡿཎᏊຊ᪋タཬࡧࡇࢀ࡟㛵ࢃࡿ㈈⏘ࡶච㈐ࡉࢀࡿࠋ⿕ᐖ⪅ࡢ㐣ኻࠊసⅭ࣭୙సⅭ࠿ࡽ⏕ࡌࡓཎᏊຊᦆᐖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶච㈐ࡉࢀࡿࠋ

6᮲ࡣ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡢᐃࡵ࡛ࠊ୍ࡘࡢཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡣ3൨SDR࡟┦ᙜࡍࡿࣝࣆ࣮㸦274
൨ࣝࣆ࣮࣭㸲൨2500୓ࢻࣝ㸧࡜ࡉࢀࠊࡇࢀࡣ᪥ᮏ෇࡛⣙478൨෇࡟┦ᙜࡍࡿ6)ࠋࡇࢀࡣᨻᗓࡢ㏻▱
࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᘬࡁୖࡆࡽࢀࡿሙྜࡀ࠶ࡿ㸦6᮲(1)㡯㸧ࠋ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡶ(2)㡯࡟ᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ
10MW௨ୖࡢཎᏊ⅔࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ150൨ࣝࣆ࣮㸦2൨3300୓ࢻ࣭ࣝ262൨෇㸧ࠊ౑⏝῭᰾⇞ᩱ෌ฎ⌮᪋タ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ30൨ࣝࣆ࣮㸦4660୓ࢻ࣭ࣝ52൨4000୓෇㸧ࠊ10MWᮍ‶ࡢཎᏊ⅔ࠊ෌ฎ⌮᪋タ௨እࡢ⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࠊ᰾≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ10൨ࣝࣆ࣮㸦1550୓ࢻ࣭ࣝ14൨5000୓෇㸧࡜つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᨻᗓࡣ࿌♧㸦Notification㸧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㈐௵㢠ࢆᘬࡁୖࡆࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ(6᮲(2)㡯ణ᭩)ࠋ

7᮲ࡣᅜࡢ㈐௵ࢆᐃࡵࡿࠋ᪤࡟㏙࡭ࡓࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ୍ࡘࡢཎᏊຊ஦ᨾᙜࡓࡾࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡣ6᮲࡟ࡼ
ࡾ3൨SDR࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡇࢁࠊ7᮲(1)㡯࡛ࡣࠊ(a) 6᮲ࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿཎᏊຊᦆᐖࠊ(b) ᅜࡀᡤ᭷ࡍࡿཎᏊຊ᪋タෆࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖࠊࡉࡽ࡟(c) 5᮲ࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢච㈐㒊ศ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊᅜࡀ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ(c)ࡢ࠺ࡕ⿕ᐖ⪅ࡢ㐣ኻࠊసⅭ࣭୙సⅭ࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢࡣ㝖ࡃつᐃ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚(a)(c)ࡢᦆᐖ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᨻᗓࡣ஦ᴗ⪅࠿ࡽ㈿ㄢ㔠ࢆᚩ཰ࡋࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾᇶ㔠ࢆタ❧ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

8᮲ࡣᦆᐖ㈺ൾᥐ⨨࡛࠶ࡾࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣಖ㝤ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ㈨㔠ಖド࡟ࡼࡾࠊ6᮲(2)㡯ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࢆᡭᙜ࡚ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊᨻᗓᡤ᭷ࡢ᪋タ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ(3)㡯࡟࠾࠸࡚ᦆᐖ㈺ൾᥐ⨨ࡣ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡞࠸࡜つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛࢖ࣥࢻ࡛✌ാࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ21㸦ὀ㸧ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊ࡯ࡰ඲࡚
ᅜ᭷௻ᴗࡢ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊⓎ㟁බ♫㸦NPCIL㸧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ௒ᚋࡶཎᏊຊⓎ㟁஦ᴗࡣᅜ᭷௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㐠Ⴀࡉࢀࡿ᪉㔪࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊࡇࡢ8᮲࡟࠾ࡅࡿಖ㝤ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ㈨㔠ಖドࡢつᐃࡣࠊ⌧ᐇ࡟ࡣ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿぢ㎸ࡳࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧2017ᖺ3᭶࡟Kudankulam 2ྕᶵࡀႠᴗ㐠㌿࡟ධࡾࠊ⌧ᅾࠊ✌ാࡋ࡚࠸ࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣ22
ᇶ࡛࠶ࡿ7)ࠋ

II❶ࡢᐇయⓗ࡞つᐃࡢᚋ࡟ࡣࠊIII❶ࡢㄳồᑂᰝᐁ㸦Claims Commissioner 9᮲㹼12᮲㸧ࡢつᐃࠊIV❶ࡢ㈺ൾㄳồ࡜⿢ᐃ㸦13᮲㹼18᮲㸧ࡢつᐃࠊV❶ࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồᑂุᡤ㸦Nuclear Damage
Claims Commission 19᮲㹼38᮲㸧࡜ᡭ⥆ⓗ࡞つᐃࡀ⥆ࡃࠋ
III❶࡛ࡣࠊ9᮲࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖࢆ⿕ࡗࡓ⪅ࡣࠊᮏἲࡢᐃࡵ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆㄳồࡍࡿᶒ฼ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ࡜ࡋࡓୖ࡛㸦(1)㡯㸧ࠊᨻᗓࡣࡑ࠺ࡋࡓㄳồᶒ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ྖἲⓗุ᩿ࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࠊㄳồᑂᰝᐁࢆ௵࿨ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦(2)㡯㸧ࠋ10᮲ࡀㄳồᑂᰝᐁࡢ㈨᱁ࠊ11᮲ࡀ⤥୚➼ࡢᚅ㐝ࢆᐃࡵࠊ12᮲࡛ㄳồᑂᰝᐁ࡟ࡼࡿྖἲⓗุ᩿ࡢᡭ⥆࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊつ๎ไᐃᶒࠊᑓ㛛ᐙࡢ฼⏝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵࡿ࡜
2-114

ȱ࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ୍⯡ࡢẸ஦⿢ุᡤ࡜ྠ➼ࡢᶒ㝈ࡀ୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

IV❶࡛ࡣࠊ13᮲࠿ࡽ15᮲ࡀ⿕ᐖ⪅࡟ࡼࡿㄳồࡢᡭ⥆ࢆᐃࡵࠊ16᮲ࡀᑂᰝᐁࡢ⿢ᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᡭ⥆つᐃࢆ࠾࠸࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢ⿢ᐃࡀ⤊ᒁⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦16᮲(5)㡯㸧ࠋࡇࢀࡽᡭ⥆ⓗつᐃࡢ୰࡛ࠊ≉࡟㆟ㄽࢆ࿧ࢇࡔࡢࡀࠊIV❶ࡢ17᮲࡟࠾ࡅࡿ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢồൾᶒ㸦right ofrecourse㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࡲࡎ6᮲࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ㈺ൾࢆ⾜࠸ࠊࡑࡢୖ୍࡛ᐃ
ࡢሙྜ࡟ồൾᶒࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ࡜ᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡟ồൾᶒࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡢࡀࠊ(a) ዎ⣙᭩࡟ࡑࡢᶒ฼ࡀ᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࠊ(b) ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀ౪⤥⪅ཪࡣࡑࡢᚑᴗဨࡢ⾜Ⅽ࡟ࡼࡿᖐ⤖࡜ࡋ࡚⏕ࡌࡓሙྜࠊ(c) ཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢⓎ⏕ࢆពᅗࡋ࡚⾜ࡗࡓಶேࡢసⅭ࣭୙సⅭࡢ⤖ᯝࡢཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢሙྜ࡛
࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࠺ࡕ(a)࡜(c)ࡣࠊCSCࡸࣃࣜ᮲⣙➼࡟ࡶྠᵝࡢつᐃࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ≉࡟ၥ㢟ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ(b)ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ᮲⣙࡟ࡣつᐃࡀ࡞࠸ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡬ࡢ㈐௵㞟୰࡜࠸࠺௒᪥ࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗྲྀỴࡵࡢᇶᮏཎ๎ࡢ୍ࡘ࡟ࡶ཯ࡍࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ኱ࡁ࡞ၥ㢟࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢ᮲ᩥ࡟
ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ(2)-2࡟࠾࠸࡚ヲࡋࡃ᳨ウࡋࡓࠋ

18᮲࡛ࡣࠊ㈺ൾㄳồᶒࡢᮇ㝈࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊㄳồᶒࡢᾘ⁛ᮇ㝈ࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ஦ᨾⓎ⏕᪥ࡣᨻᗓࡢ࿌♧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ỵࡵࡽࢀࡿࡀࠊࡇࡢ஦ᨾⓎ⏕᪥࠿ࡽ㉳⟬ࡋ࡚ࠊ㈈≀ᦆᐖࡢሙྜࡣ10ᖺࠊே㌟ᦆᐖ
ࡢሙྜࡣ20ᖺ࡛ᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồᶒࡀᾘ⁛ࡍࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ஦ᨾࡢ๓࡟᰾≀㉁ࡀ┐ࡲࢀࡓ࡜࠸ࡗࡓሙྜ
࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ஦ᨾⓎ⏕᪥࠿ࡽ10ᖺࠊཪࡣ┐ࡲࢀࡓ᪥࠿ࡽ20ᖺ࡛ᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồᶒࡀᾘ⁛ࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢ
ᾘ⁛ᮇ㝈ࡢᐃࡵࡣCSC࠿ࡽ㐓⬺ࡋ࡚ࡣ࠸࡞࠸ࡀࠊᅜෆ࡛ࡣᨺᑕ⬟ࡢ೺ᗣ⿕ᐖࡀ஦ᨾⓎ⏕࠿ࡽ࠿࡞ࡾ㐜ࢀ࡚᫂ࡽ࠿࡟࡞ࡗࡓሙྜ࡞࡝ࠊ༑ศ࡞⿕ᐖ⪅ࡢᩆ῭ࢆጉࡆࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ࡢᢈุࡶ࠶ࡿ8)ࠋ

V❶ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồᑂุᡤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐃࡵ࡛ࠊ19᮲ࡣࠊᨻᗓࡀㄳồᑂุᐁ࡟௦࠼࡚ㄳồᑂุᡤ࡟ࡼࡾཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ࡟ࡼࡿᦆᐖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ྖἲⓗุ᩿ࢆࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀබ┈࡟࠿࡞࠺࡜ุ᩿ࡋࡓሙ
ྜ࡟ࡣࠊㄳồᑂุᡤࢆタ⨨࡛ࡁࡿ࡜ᐃࡵࡿࠋ20᮲㹼30᮲ࡣᑂุᡤࡢᵓᡂࡸᑂุᡤ㛗ࡸᑂุᐁࡢᶒ
㝈ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᑂุᡤ㛗ࢆ➹㢌࡟」ᩘࡢᑂุᐁࠊࡉࡽ࡟ಀဨࡸᚑᴗဨࡢᐃࡵࢆ࠾࠸࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜
࠿ࡽࠊㄳồᑂุᐁ࡛ࡣᑐฎࡋࡁࢀ࡞࠸࡯࡝ከᩘࡢㄳồࡀ࠶ࡗࡓሙྜࢆ᝿ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡿࠋ
31᮲㹼34᮲࡛ㄳồᑂุᡤࡢᡭ⥆࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵࠊ35᮲࡛ࡣ୍⯡ࡢẸ஦⿢ุᡤࡢ⟶㎄ࡀ᤼㝖ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᫂グࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ36᮲࡛ᑂุᡤ࡟ࡼࡿ⿢ᐃࡢᇳ⾜ࠊ37᮲࡛ᖺḟሗ࿌᭩࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵࡓୖ࡛ࠊ38᮲ࡀᑂุᡤࡢゎᩓ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
VI❶࡟ࡣ㐪཯࡜⨩๎ࡢᐃࡵࡀ࠶ࡾ㸦39᮲㹼42᮲㸧ࠊVII❶ࡣ㞧๎㸦43᮲㹼49᮲㸧ࡢつᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢVII❶࡟ࡣ≉࡟ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟㆟ㄽ࡟࡞ࡗࡓ46᮲ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ᮲ᩥࡣࠊ௚ࡢἲᚊ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋࠊ
ࠕᮏἲࡣ᪤࡟᪋⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ௚ࡢἲᚊࡢ᭷ຠᛶࢆᦆ࡞࠺ࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢつᐃ࡟ࡣࠊᚑ᮶ࡢ୙ἲ⾜Ⅽἲࡸつไ❧ἲࡀࠊ౫↛࡜ࡋ࡚㐺⏝ࡉࢀᚓࡿ࡜ゎ㔘ࡍࡿవᆅࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡀᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢணぢྍ⬟ᛶࢆᦆ࡞࠺࡜ࡋ࡚ᢈุࢆᾎࡧ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟46᮲ᚋẁ࡛ࡣࠊࠕ௚ࡢἲᚊ࡟ࡼࡾ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚࡞ࡉࢀࡿッゴ࠿ࡽ஦ᴗ⪅ࢆච㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀCLNDA௨እࡢ❧ἲࢆ᰿ᣐ࡟ᨭᡶࡗࡓᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡀࠊ౪⤥⪅࡞࡝➨୕⪅࡟ồൾ࡛ࡁࡿ࡜ゎ㔘ࡉࢀࡿ࡜ࠊ౪⤥⪅ࡀண୙ྍ⬟࡞ᦆᐖ㈺ൾࣜࢫࢡࢆ㈇࠺ࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋࡇࡢ᮲ᩥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚

ࡶࠊ(2)-2࡛ヲࡋࡃ᳨ウࡋࡓࠋȱȱ
2-115ȱ ၥ㢟ࡢᡤᅾȱձ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢồൾᶒ
CLNDA ࡣࠊCSC ࡢᐃࡵ࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡟↓㐣ኻࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࢆㄢࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿ㸦4 ᮲(1)(4)㡯㸧ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊྠ᫬࡟ࠊCLNDA17 ᮲ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿồൾᶒࢆᐃࡵ
ࡓࡓࡵࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡟⤯ᑐⓗ࡞㈐௵ࢆㄢࡋࠊཎᏊ⅔➼ࡢ౪⤥⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࢆ᤼㝖ࡍࡿࠊCSC ࡢ㈐௵㞟୰ཎ๎㸦㝃ᒓ᭩➨୕᮲ 9㸧࡜ࡢ㱈㱒ࡀၥ㢟࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
CLNDA 17 ᮲ࡢつᐃࡣḟࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
17 ᮲ ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢồൾᶒཎᏊຊタഛࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ6 ᮲࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ㈺ൾࢆᨭᡶࡗࡓᚋ࡟ࠊḟࡢሙྜ࡟ồൾᶒࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࠋ(a) ዎ⣙᭩࡟ࡑࡢᶒ฼ࡀ᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࠋ(b) ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀࠊ౪⤥⪅ཪࡣࡑࡢᚑᴗဨࡢ⾜Ⅽ࡟ࡼࡿᖐ⤖࡜ࡋ࡚⏕ࡌࡓሙྜࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࠊ᫂ⓑ࠿ཪࡣ㞃ࢀࡓḞ㝗ࡢ࠶ࡿタഛཪࡣᮦᩱࠊཪࡣᇶ‽ࢆୗᅇࡿࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ౪⤥ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋ(c) ཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢⓎ⏕ࢆពᅗࡋ࡚⾜ࡗࡓಶேࡢసⅭ࣭୙సⅭࡢ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀ⏕ࡌࡓሙྜࠋ㸦ཎᩥ㸧
Section 17. Operator’s right of recourse
The operator of the nuclear installation, after paying the compensation for nuclear damage in accordancewith section 6, shall have a right of recourse where—(a) such right is expressly provided for in a contract in writing;(b) the nuclear incident has resulted as a consequence of an act of supplier or his employee, which includes
supply of equipment or material with patent or latent defects or sub-standard services;(c) the nuclear incident has resulted from the act of commission or omission of an individual done with theintent to cause nuclear damage.
ࡇࡢồൾᶒࡢᐃࡵ࡟࠾࠸࡚CSC࡞࡝ࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙㸦ὀ㸧࡜㱈㱒ࡀ࠶ࡿࡢࡣࠊ(b)ྕ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ(b)ྕࡢᚋ
༙࡟࠶ࡿࠕ᫂ⓑ࠿ཪࡣ㞃ࢀࡓḞ㝗㸸patent or latent defectsࠖࡸࠕᇶ‽ࢆୗᅇࡿࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㸸sub-standard
servicesࠖ࡜࠸ࡗࡓᩥゝࡣࠊⱥ⡿ἲ⣔ࡢ〇㐀≀㈐௵❧ἲ࡛඾ᆺⓗ࡟⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡿ⏝ㄒ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ
㆟఍ࡢጤဨ఍ᑂ㆟࡛ࠊ〇㐀≀㈐௵❧ἲ࡜ᩚྜࡍࡿᩥゝࢆồࡵࡿពぢࢆ཯ᫎࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡜ࡇ
ࢁࡀࠊጤဨ఍ࡢᑂ㆟࡛ࡣ(a)࡜(b)ࡀand࡛⤖ࢇ࡛࠸ࡓࡶࡢࡀࠊ㆟఍࡛ࡣandࡀ๐㝖ࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊ
ၥ㢟ࡀ኱ࡁࡃ࡞ࡗࡓ9)ࠋand࡛⤖ࡤࢀ࡚࠸ࢀࡤࠊዎ⣙᭩㠃ࡀ࠶ࡾ࠿ࡘḞ㝗ࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜࠊ࡜࠸࠺つᐃ࡟࡞ࡿࡶࡢࡀࠊandࡀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊ᭩㠃ࡢ᭷↓࡟࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎࠊḞ㝗ࡀ࠶ࢀࡤồൾᶒࡀⓎ⏕ࡍࡿ᮲ᩥ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊCSCࡢồࡵࡿ஦ᴗ⪅࡬ࡢ㈐௵㞟୰ࡢཎ๎㸦CSC
㝃ᒓ᭩➨୕᮲9㸧࡜㱈㱒ࡍࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ᙉ࠸ᢈุࡀᐤࡏࡽࢀࡓࠋ

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ȱ㸦ὀ㸧3ࡘࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡟࠾ࡅࡿồൾᶒࡢつᐃ࢖ࣥࢻࡀຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿCSC࡛ࡣࠊἲ17᮲(a)ࡣCSC Annex Article 10(a)࡟ヱᙜࡋࠊἲ17᮲(c)ࡣCSC
Annex Article 10(b)࡟ヱᙜࡍࡿࡀࠊἲ17᮲(b)࡟ヱᙜࡍࡿ᮲㡯ࡣCSC࡟ࡣ࡞࠸㹿
⾲2-9
ᅜ㝿᮲⣙

3ࡘࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡟࠾ࡅࡿồൾᶒ᮲㡯ࡢẚ㍑ 㸦ὀ㸧ồൾᶒࡢไ㝈࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃ➨6᮲(f)஦ᴗ⪅㸦*㸧ࡣࠊḟࡢྛྕ࡟ᥖࡆࡿሙྜ࡟㝈ࡗ࡚ồൾᶒࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࠋࣃࣜ᮲⣙(i)ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ࡟ࡼࡿᦆᐖࡀࠊᦆᐖࢆចࡁ࠾ࡇࡍពᅗࡢୗ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡓ⾜Ⅽཪࡣ୙సⅭࡢ⤖ᯝ࡛࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡑࡢពᅗࢆࡶࡗ࡚సⅭཪࡣ୙సⅭࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚⾜౑ࡍࡿሙྜ
(ii)ዎ⣙࡟ࡼࡗ࡚᫂☜࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࡑࡢつᐃࡍࡿ⠊ᅖ࡛⾜౑ࡍࡿሙྜͤᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙㸦2004ᖺ᥇ᢥࠊᮍⓎຠ㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶྠᵝࡢෆᐜࢆつᐃ➨X᮲஦ᴗ⪅㸦*㸧ࡣࠊḟࡢሙྜ࡟ࡢࡳồൾᶒࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࠋ

࢘࢕࣮ࣥ᮲⣙(a)᭩㠃࡟ࡼࡿዎ⣙࡟ࡼࡾ᫂♧ⓗ࡟ᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࠋ(b)ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀᦆᐖࢆ⏕ࡌࡉࡏࡿពᅗ࡟ࡼࡿసⅭཪࡣ୙సⅭ࡟ࡼࡾ⏕ࡌࡓ࡜ࡁࡣࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ពᅗ࡛సⅭཪࡣ୙సⅭࢆ࠾࠿ࡋࡓ⮬↛ே࡟ᑐࡍࡿሙྜࠋ
ͤᨵṇ࢘࢕࣮ࣥ᮲⣙㸦1997ᖺ᥇ᢥࠊ2003ᖺⓎຠ㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶྠᵝࡢෆᐜࢆつᐃ㝃ᒓ᭩➨༑᮲ ồൾᶒ

CSCᅜෆἲ௧ࡣࠊḟ࡟ᥖࡆࡿሙྜ࡟ࡢࡳࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀồൾᶒࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᐃࡵࡿࡇ
࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ(a)᭩㠃࡟ࡼࡿዎ⣙࡟ࡼࡾࡑࡢ᪨ࡀ᫂♧ⓗ࡟ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡿሙྜ(b)ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀࠊᦆᐖࢆ⏕ࡌࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࢆពᅗࡋࡓ⮬↛ேࡢసⅭཪࡣ୙సⅭ࡟ࡼࡾ⏕ࡌࡓሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᙜヱ⮬↛ே࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ồൾࡍࡿ࡜ࡁࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧ࣃࣜ᮲⣙ཬࡧ࢘࢕࣮ࣥ᮲⣙ࡣJERI R-No.58 ㅖእᅜࡢཎᏊຊ㈺ൾไᗘࠊ1993ᖺ12᭶ࠊ᪥ᮏ࢚
ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ἲ◊✲ᡤࡢp402ཬࡧp494㺂CSCࡣhttp://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/ila/trt/page22_001625.html
ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
㸦*㸧JERI R-No.58 ㅖእᅜࡢཎᏊຊ㈺ൾไᗘࠊ1993ᖺ12᭶ࠊ᪥ᮏ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ἲ◊✲ᡤ࡛ࡣ㐠㌿⪅࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲2-10 CSC࡟࠾ࡅࡿồൾᶒ᮲㡯ࡢⱥᩥ
Convention on Supplementary Compensation for Nuclear Damage Annex
Article 10 Right of Recourse
National law may provide that the operator shall have a right of recourse only:(a) if this is expressly provided for by a contract in writing; or(b) if the nuclear incident results from an act or omission done with intent to cause damage, against theindividual who has acted or omitted to act with such intent.
㸦ฟ඾㸸https://www.iaea.org/sites/default/files/infcirc567.pdf, p158㸧

2-117

ȱࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᢈุࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡣ2011ᖺࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵つ๎㸦Civil Liability for Nuclear
Damage Rules 2011㸧ࢆไᐃࡋࡓࠋồൾᶒ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢつᐃࡣࠊྠつ๎ࡢ➨5❶24᮲࡟⨨࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
➨5❶ ồൾᶒ24᮲ ồൾᶒ(1) ἲ17᮲(a)ྕ࡛࠸࠺ዎ⣙ࡣࠊ᭱ప㝈ࠊἲ6᮲(2)࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠࠿ࠊཪࡣዎ⣙ࡑࡢࡶࡢࡢ౯㢠ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿ప࠸㢠࡟࠶ࡓࡿồൾᶒࢆᐃࡵࡓつᐃࢆ┒ࡾ㎸ࡲ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
(2) (1)㡯࡟࠸࠺ồൾᶒࡣࠊཎᏊຊ㸦ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㸧つ๎2004࡟ࡼࡾᙜึ୚࠼ࡽࢀࡓචチࡢᮇ㝈࠿ࠊཪࡣ〇㐀≀㈐௵ᮇ㛫ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿㛗࠸ᮇ㛫࡟ࡘࡁㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋ
㸦ཎᩥ㸧
CHAPTER V RIGHT OF RECOURSE
24 Right of recourse(1) A contract referred to in clause (a) of section 17 of the Act shall include a provision for right of recourse
for not less than the extent of the operator’s liability under sub-section (2) of section 6 of the Act or thevalue of the contract itself, whichever is less.
(2) The provision for right of recourse referred to in sub-rule (1) shall be for the duration of initial license
issued under the Atomic Energy (Radiation Protection) Rules 2004 or the product liability period,
whichever is longer.
ࡇࡢつ๎24᮲(1)㡯࡟ࡼࢀࡤࠊồൾᶒ࡟㛵ࡍࡿCLNDA 17᮲(a)ྕ࡛࠸࠺ዎ⣙ࡣࠊ᭱ప㝈ࠊྠἲ6᮲(2)㡯࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ150൨ࣝࣆ࣮࠿ࠊཪࡣዎ⣙ࡑࡢࡶࡢࡢ౯㢠ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿
ప࠸㢠࡟࠶ࡓࡿồൾᶒࢆᐃࡵࡓつᐃࢆ┒ࡾ㎸ࡲ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢつᐃࡣࠊồൾ㢠ࡢไ㝈࡜ゎ㔘ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠊCLNDA 6᮲(2)㡯ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡣ150൨ࣝࣆ࣮ࡔ࠿ࡽࠊ᪥ᮏ෇
࡟ࡋ࡚262൨෇࡜࡞ࡿࠋዎ⣙ࡑࡢࡶࡢࡢ౯㢠ࡶࠊዎ⣙࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᐃࡵࡿ㢠࡛࠶ࡾࠊᙜ஦⪅࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶ࠶
ࡿ⛬ᗘࢥࣥࢺ࣮࡛ࣟࣝࡁࡿ10)ࠋ
つ๎24᮲(2)㡯ࡣࠊ᫬㛫ⓗ࡞ไ㝈࡛࠶ࡿࠋཎᏊຊ㸦ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㸧つ๎2004࡜࠸࠺2004ᖺࡢ❧ἲ࡛せồࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿචチࡢᮇ㝈ࡀࠊ඾ᆺⓗ࡟ࡣ5ᖺ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛ࠊࡇࡢ᮲ᩥࡣࠊ5ᖺཪࡣ〇㐀≀㈐௵ᮇ㛫ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿㛗࠸ᮇ㛫࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆព࿡ࡍࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀࡽࡢつᐃࡣࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢ㢠࡜ᮇ㛫ࢆไ㝈ࡋࡓ࠿ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ぢ࠼ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊዎ⣙࡟ࡼࡗ୍࡚ᐃ
ࡢࢥࣥࢺ࣮ࣟࣝࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡶㄞࡵࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊつ๎24᮲(1)㡯ࡢ୺ㄒࡣࠊἲ17᮲(a)ྕ࡛࠶
ࡾࠊ17᮲࡛ၥ㢟࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ(b)ྕ࡟ゐࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚つ๎24᮲ࡣࠊ᮲ᩥࢆㄞࡴ㝈ࡾ࡛ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࠿ࡽ౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồൾᶒࢆ᤼㝖ࡶไ⣙ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡣ࡞ࡽࡎࠊࡴࡋࢁΰ஘ࡢࡶ࡜࡛࠶
ࡿ࡜ᢈุࢆཷࡅࠊCLNDA 17᮲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗᢈุࢆ࠿ࢃࡍࡇ࡜࡟ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ
ȱȱ

2-118

ȱղ௚ࡢἲᚊ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀ௒୍ࡘၥ㢟࡜ࡉࢀࡓ᮲㡯ࡀࠊ୙ἲ⾜Ⅽἲࡸ〇㐀≀㈐௵ἲ࡞࡝ࠊ௚ࡢᅜෆἲࡢ㐺⏝ࢆ᤼㝖ࡋ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡜ㄞࡵࡿ 46 ᮲࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
46 ᮲ ௚ࡢἲᚊ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀᮏἲࡣ᪤࡟᪋⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ௚ࡢἲᚊࡢ᭷ຠᛶࢆᦆ࡞࠺ࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ௚ࡢἲᚊ࡟ࡼࡾ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚࡞ࡉࢀࡿッゴ࠿ࡽ஦ᴗ⪅ࢆච㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
㸦ཎᩥ㸧Section 46. Act to be in addition to any other law
The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to, and not in derogation of, any other law for the time being
in force, and nothing contained herein shall exempt the operator from any proceeding which might, apartfrom this Act, be instituted against such operator.
㛵ಀࡋ࠺ࡿἲ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊࡲࡎ୙ἲ⾜Ⅽἲࠊࡍ࡞ࢃࡕᨾព࣭㐣ኻ࡜࠸ࡗࡓ඾ᆺⓗ࡞୙ἲ⾜Ⅽࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࠊุ౛ἲ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ⓨᒎࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡶࡢ࡟ࡼࡿᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆᣲࡆࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋᝏ㉁࡞㐪ἲ⾜Ⅽ࡜ㄆᐃࡉࢀࢀࡤࠊᠬ⨩ⓗ㈺ൾࡶ࠶ࡾᚓࡿࠋࡲࡓ〇㐀≀㈐௵ἲࡶ㛵ಀࡋࠊࡇࢀࡣ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿㄳ
ồࡶ࠶ࡾᚓࡿࡢ࡛ࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡶᠱᛕᮦᩱ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ⎔ቃಖㆤἲ1986ࡸࠊ1970ᖺ௦
࠿ࡽ80ᖺ௦ࡢ୍㐃ࡢ⎔ቃつไࡶᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋ⎔ቃಖㆤἲ1986ࡣ5ᖺ௨ୗࡢᠬᙺ࡜⨩㔠ࢆᐃࡵࠊ1974
ᖺࡢỈ㉁ಖ඲ἲࡸ1981ᖺࡢ኱Ẽಖ඲ἲ࡟ࡣ6ᖺ௨ୗࡢᠬᙺ࡜⨩㔠ࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ฮ஦ࡢ
୍⯡ἲ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ1860ᖺฮἲࡀ࠶ࡾࠊබⓗࢽ࣮ࣗࢧࣥࢫࡸẅேࡢ⨥ࠊࡉࡽ࡟㐣ኻ࡟ࡼࡿയᐖ࣭⮴Ṛ࡟ࡶ≢⨥࡜ࡋ࡚ฮ஦ไ⿢ࡀ⛉ࡉࢀࡿࠋ46᮲࡟ࡼࢀࡤࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ❧ἲࡀ᤼㝖ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊཎᏊຊ
ᦆᐖࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡸฮ஦ไ⿢ࡢணぢᛶࡀప࠸ࡇ࡜࡟ຍ࠼ࠊ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿồൾࡢྍ⬟ᛶࡶ࠶ࡾࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡬ࡢ㈐௵㞟୰ཎ๎࡜ࡢ㛵ಀ࡛ࡶၥ㢟࡜ࡉࢀࡓࠋ
ȱ &/1'$ ᡂ❧ᚋࡢᨻ἞እ஺࡜ཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝȱձ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜⡿ᅜ࡜ࡢ஺΅㐣⛬2011 ᖺ࡟࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡀ CSC ࡟⨫ྡࡋࠊᅜ఍ࡀ CLNDA ࢆไᐃࡋࡓ࡟ࡶ࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎࠊእᅜࣉࣛࣥ
ࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡣ(2)-2 ࡛ࡳࡓ᮲㡯࡟క࠺ᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࣜࢫࢡ࠿ࡽࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟ཎᏊຊ᪋タࢆ㍺ฟࡍࡿ࡟
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ᡴ㛤ࡀᅗࡽࢀࡓࠋ㤳⬻఍ㄯࡢᚋ࡟ࠊࣔࢹ࢕㤳┦࡜࢜ࣂ࣐኱⤫㡿ࡣඹྠኌ᫂ࡋࠊḟࡢࡼ࠺࡟㏙࡭ࡓࠋࠕ୧㤳⬻ࡣࠊ⡿ᅜ࣭࢖ࣥࢻ㠀㌷஦ཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠ᐃࢆ᏶඲ᐇ᪋࡟⛣ࡍࡇ࡜࡬ࡢࢥ࣑ࢵࢺ࣓ࣥࢺ
ࢆ෌☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋ୧㤳⬻ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡛⡿ᅜ〇ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࠿ࡽࡢ㟁ຊ౪⤥ࢆࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ඹ
㏻┠ⓗࢆ᪩ᮇ࡟ᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㠀㌷஦ཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠ᐃࡢᐇ᪋ࢆ㐍ࡵࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐃⤡༠㆟఍
㸦Contact Group㸧ࢆタࡅࡓࠋ୧㤳⬻ࡣࠊᐇ᪋࡟㛵ࢃࡿ࠶ࡽࡺࡿၥ㢟ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᑐヰࡀ㐍ᒎࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓၥ㢟ࡢ୰࡟ࡣࠊ⾜ᨻୖࡢၥ㢟ࠊ㈺ൾ㈐௵ၥ㢟ࠊᢏ⾡ⓗၥ㢟ࠊࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ࢙࢘ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࣁ࢘ࢫ࡜ GE-᪥❧ࡢᢏ⾡ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋࡓཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢆྵࡵࡓ

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ȱཎᏊຊᕤᴗᅋᆅࡢ❧ᆅࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿචチ࡟㛵ࡍࡿၥ㢟࡞࡝ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࡀࠊࡑࢀ࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡿࡶ
ࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
ࠖࡇࡢඹྠኌ᫂ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㐃⤡༠㆟఍ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢ༠㆟఍࡟ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜⡿ᅜ୧ᅜࡢ㛵ಀ┬ᗇࡢ௦⾲࡟ຍ࠼ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ NPCILࠊ⡿ᅜࡢ㛵㐃ࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝
࠿ࡽ௦⾲ࡀཧຍࡋࡓࠋ2014 ᖺᮎ࠿ࡽ 2015 ᖺ 1 ᭶࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ 3 ᗘࡢ఍ྜࢆࡶࡓࢀࠊᐇົ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ
ワࡵࡀ㐍ࡵࡽࢀࡓ 11)ࠋ㐃⤡༠㆟఍࡛ࡢ༠㆟ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࠊ2015ᖺ1᭶25᪥ࠊ࢜ࣂ࣐኱⤫㡿ࡢ࢖ࣥࢻゼၥ࡟࠾࠸࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡓ఍ྜ࡛ࠊ2008ᖺ9᭶ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ᐃࢆᐇ᪋࡟⛣ࡍࡓࡵࡢ⾜ᨻ༠ᐃ㸦Administrative Arrangement toimplement the September 2008 bilateral 123 Agreement㸧ࡀ⥾⤖ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡑࡢᚋࠊ࢖ࣥࢻእົ┬ࡢ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟ࠊ
ࠕ2010ᖺཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲཬࡧࡇࢀ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿㄽⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࡼࡃ࠶ࡿ㉁ၥ࡜ᅇ
⟅ࠖ࡜㢟ࡉࢀࡓ࣮࣌ࢪࡀࠊ2015ᖺ2᭶8᪥௜࡛ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡓ12)ࠋࡇࡢᩥ᭩ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜⡿ᅜࡢ஦ែᡴ
㛤࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࡢດຊࢆ཯ᫎࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡳࡽࢀࠊCLNDA࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᪂ࡓ࡞ἲゎ㔘࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊࡇࢀࢆ⿵᏶
ࡍࡿไᗘ࡜ࡋ࡚ಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࢆタ⨨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ղ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ &/1'$ ࡢゎ㔘࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ2010ᖺࡢCLNDA࡜2011ᖺつ๎ࢆᨵṇࡍࡿពᅗࡀ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ
᫂ゝࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦Q3㸧㸦ὀ㸧ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡀCLNDAࡢ❧ἲ㊃᪨࡜2011ᖺつ๎ไᐃࡢ㊃᪨࡜ేࡏࠊ࢖
ࣥࢻཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝ࡟ࡼࡾẸ஦㈐௵ࡢࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ࢆ⾜࠺⪃࠼᪉ࢆ♧ࡋࡓ⤖ᯝࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊ
ᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲࡀCSC࡟㐺ྜࡍࡿ࡜ࡢ඲⯡ⓗ࡞஢ゎࡀᚓࡽࢀࡓ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦Q4㸧ࠋࡑࡢୖ࡛ࠊ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿồൾᶒ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵࡓCLNDA 17᮲(b)ྕ࡜ࠊCLNDA௨እࡢἲ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồࡢྍ⬟ᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵࡓྠἲ46᮲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊලయⓗ࡞ゎ㔘ࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧Q3㹼Q19ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻእົ┬ࡢ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠕ2010ᖺཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵
ἲཬࡧࡇࢀ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿㄽⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࡼࡃ࠶ࡿ㉁ၥ࡜ᅇ⟅ࠖ12)ࡢ㉁ၥ␒ྕࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㉁ၥࡣ඲㒊࡛19ၥ࠶ࡿࠋ

CLNDA 17᮲(b)ྕ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿồൾᶒࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡜౪⤥⪅࡜ࡢ㛫࡛ࡢዎ⣙࡟ࡼࡗ࡚つᐃࡉࢀࡿࡢࡀ୍⯡ⓗ࡛ࠊࡑࡢෆᐜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᙜ஦⪅㛫࡛ࡢྜព࡟ጤࡡࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿ㸦Q8㸧ࠋྠ᮲࡛ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀồൾᶒࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊồൾᶒࡢ⾜౑ࡣ⩏ົ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸
࡜ࡉࢀࠊ୧⪅ࡢ஺΅ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝ࡟ࡼࡿཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࡢ⿵ሸ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࡀタࡅࡽࢀࡓ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦Q9㸧ࠋ
CLNDA 46᮲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ௚ࡢἲࢆ᤼㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࡜ࡍࡿつᐃࡣࠊ௚ࡢ≉ูἲ࡟ࡶࡋࡤࡋ
ࡤ࠾࠿ࢀࡿ࡜ࡋࡓୖ࡛㸦Q11㸧ࠊCLNDAࡣࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ࡟ᑐࡍࡿἲⓗ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࢆ඲࡚஦ᴗ⪅࡟㈇ࢃ
ࡏࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࠊ46᮲ࡣ௚ࡢ❧ἲ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆㄳồࡍࡿッ࠼ࢆ᤼㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀࠊࡇࡢつᐃࡣ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ཬࡪࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡇ࡛ࡣࠊ㆟఍࡛ࡢ❧ἲ㐣⛬࡛ࠊ46᮲ࡢಟṇ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡜࡜ࡶ࡟౪⤥⪅࡟ࡶ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࢃࡏࡿつᐃࡀᥦ᱌ࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊࡑࢀࡀྰᐃ
ࡉࢀࡓ⤒⦋ࡀ᥼⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㆟఍࡛᫂♧ⓗ࡟᤼㝖ࡉࢀࡓつᐃࢆゎ㔘࡛┒ࡾ㎸ࡴࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠊ
࡜ࡢࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿ㸦Q12㸧
ࠋࡲࡓࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ⿕ᐖ⪅ࡣࠊእᅜࡢ⿢ุᡤ࡛ッ࠼ࢆᥦ㉳ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࡛
ࡁ࡞࠸㸦Q13㸧ࠋ
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ȱࡉࡽ࡟ࠊእົ┬ࡢ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊCLNDAἲไࢆ⿵᏶ࡍࡿไᗘ࡜ࡋ࡚࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢᵓ᝿ࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡿ࡜ࠊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡣࠊCLNDA6᮲(2)㡯ࡢᐃࡵࡿ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠150൨ࣝࣆ࣮ࡢ࠺ࡕ75൨ࣝࣆ࣮ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࠊṧ㢠ࢆ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡀẁ㝵ࢆ㏣ࡗ࡚ಖ㝤࢟ࣕࣃࢩࢸ࢕ࢆ౪⤥ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ㸦Q14㸧ࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅⏝ࡢಖ㝤ࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タᮏయࡢ౪⤥⪅㸦turn-key supplier㸧⏝ࡢಖ㝤ࠊࡑࢀ௨እࡢ౪⤥⪅⏝ࡢಖ㝤ࡢ3✀㢮ࡢಖ㝤ドๆࡀ᳨ウࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦Q15㸧ࠋ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛ࡣࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢᴫせࢆ♧ࡋࡓୖ࡛ࠊࡇࢀ
ࡽࡢ❧ἲ➼࡟ἢࡗࡓᙧ࡛ࡢ஺΅ࡣ㛵ಀ఍♫࡟ጤࡡࡽࢀࡿࠊ࡜⥾ࡵࡃࡃࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦Q19㸧ࠋ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛ࡣࠊಖ㝤࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࢆᑟධࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡜౪⤥⪅ࡀồൾᶒ⾜౑࡛ᑐ❧㛵ಀ࡟❧ࡘࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ஫࠸࡟ࣜࢫࢡࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿࣃ࣮ࢺࢼ࣮࡜࡞ࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠊࡲࡓࡑࡢᜠᜨࡣ⡿ᅜ࡞࡝እᅜࡢ౪⤥⪅ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ࢖ࣥࢻᅜෆࡢ౪⤥⪅࡟ࡶཬࡪࠊ࡜ᴦほⓗ࡞グ㍕ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦Q14㸧ࠋ௨ୗճ࡛㏙࡭ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢタ⨨ࡣࠊእົ┬࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺࡀබ⾲ࡉࢀࡓ2015ᖺࡢ6᭶࡟ᐇ⌧ࡋࡓࠋಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝ࡟࠿࠿ࡿಖ㝤ドๆࡣබ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺࡣࡑࡢ㊃᪨ࢆ⌮ゎࡍࡿୖ࡛㔜せ࡞ᡭ᥃࠿ࡾ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊࡇࡢ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺࡢෆᐜࡣࠊᨻ἞እ஺ୖࡢ⌮ゎࢆ⾲⌧ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᐇ㝿࡟ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋ࡚CLNDAࡢゎ㔘ࡀதࢃࢀࡓሙྜ࡟ࠊࡑࡇ࡛♧ࡉࢀࡓゎ㔘ࢆ⿢ุᡤࡀ᥇⏝ࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࡣࠊᚲࡎࡋࡶ᫂ࡽ࠿࡛࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓࠊཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢタ⨨࡟ྥࡅ࡚‽ഛࡣࠊእົ┬࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺࡢබ⾲࡜୪⾜ࡋ࡚㐍ࡵࡽࢀࠊ᭱⤊ⓗ࡞ಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡣࡇࡢ᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡢぢ㏻ࡋ࠿ࡽኚ᭦ࢆకࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㠃ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ౛࠼ࡤࠊ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛ࡣࠊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡀᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࡢࡀࠊCLNDA 6᮲(2)㡯ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡢ༙ศ࡟࠶ࡓࡿ75൨ࣝࣆ࣮ࡔ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡀࠊ2016ᖺ࡟බ⾲ࡉࢀࡓಖ㝤ࣉ࣮࡛ࣝࡣࠊ150൨ࣝࣆ࣮඲㢠ࡀᑐ㇟࡜ࡉࢀࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
ճཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢタ⨨
2015ᖺ6᭶ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡣࠊཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝ㸦India Nuclear Insurance Pool㸧ࡢタ⨨ࢆⓎ⾲ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊୡ⏺࡛27␒┠ࡢཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮࡛ࣝࠊCLNDA 6᮲(2)㡯࡟ᐃࡵࡿ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠150൨ࣝࣆ࣮ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࠋཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ෌ಖ㝤఍♫General Insurance Corporation ofIndia (GIC Re)♫࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㐠Ⴀࡉࢀࠊྠ♫࡜11♫ࡢ࢖ࣥࢻᅜෆಖ㝤఍♫ࡀཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ13)ࠋⱥᅜࡢ
ཎᏊຊಖ㝤ᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿಖ㝤ᘬཷ௦⌮఍♫࡛ࠊᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟ⱥᅜࡢಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࢆ㐠Ⴀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿNuclear
Risk Insurers♫ࡶࠊ50൨ࣝࣆ࣮ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿᙧ࡛ຍࢃࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡗࡓ࡜ሗࡌࡽࢀࡓࡀࠊࡇࢀࡣᐇ⌧ࡋ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ࡜ࡳࡽࢀࡿ11)ࠋ

2015ᖺ8᭶ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓ⣔ಖ㝤఍♫New India Assurance Companyࡀࠊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࢆ௦⾲ࡋ࡚2✀㢮ࡢಖ㝤ドๆࢆⓎ⾜ࡋࡓࠋಖ㝤ドๆࡢヲ⣽࡞࡝ࡣබ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀ14)ࠊ஧ḟᩥ⊩ࡸ᪂⪺ሗ㐨࡞࡝࠿ࡽࠊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢタ⨨ࡢ⤒⦋ࡸෆᐜࢆ࠶ࡿ⛬ᗘ▱ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋⓎ⾜ࡉࢀࡿಖ㝤ドๆࡣ2✀㢮࠶ࡿࠋ୍ࡘࡀࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᴗ⪅㈐௵ಖ㝤ドๆ(Nuclear Operators Liability (CLND Act 2010) Insurance
Policy)࡛ࠊCLNDA6᮲(2)㡯ࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࠋࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡀࠊཎᏊຊ౪⤥⪅≉ู᮲௳௜㸦ồൾᶒᑐᛂ㸧ಖ㝤ドๆ(Nuclear Suppliers' Special Contingency (against Right to Recourse) Insurance
Policy)࡛ࠊྠἲ17᮲ࡢ౪⤥⪅ࡢ㈐௵ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿ15)ࠋ
2016 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠊNPCIL ࡟ᑐࡋࠊࡑࡢ㐠Ⴀࡍࡿ 21 ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿಖ㝤ドๆࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀࡓࠋಖ㝤ᩱࡣ 10 ൨ࣝࣆ࣮࡜ሗࡌࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 16)ࠋ౪⤥⪅ࡢồൾᶒࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿಖ㝤࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ
2-121

ȱಶࠎࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟㛵ࢃࡿ౪⤥⪅ࡀಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝ࡟ࡼࡿᑐ㇟ࢆ㉎ධࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ୍㒊ࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡀ㛵ᚰࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ሗࡌࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 17)ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࡼ࠺࡞኱ᆺࡢ౪⤥⪅࡜ࠊࡼࡾᑠ
ࡉ࡞㛵ಀᶵჾࡸ㒊ရࡢ౪⤥⪅࡜࡛ࡣ࢔ࣞࣥࢪࡀ␗࡞ࡿࡶࡢ࡜᥎

ࡉࢀࡿࡀࠊಖ㝤ᩱࡸࡇࢀࢆㄡࡀ㈇ᢸࡍࡿ࠿ࡣࠊಶࠎࡢྲྀᘬ࣭஺΅࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ
մ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ &6& ᢈ෸࡜እᅜ࣓࣮࣮࢝࡟ࡼࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤᘓタ࢖ࣥࢻࡣಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝタ⨨ࡢⓎ⾲࠿ࡽ༙ᖺᚋࡢ 2016 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 4 ᪥࡟ CSC ࢆᢈ෸ࡋࡓࠋ2010 ᖺ 10
᭶ 27 ᪥࡟࢖ࣥࢻࡀ CSC ࡟⨫ྡࡋ࡚࠿ࡽ 5 ᖺ௨ୖࡀ⤒ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋCSC ⮬యࡣࠊ2015 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 15 ᪥࡟᪥ᮏࡀ⨫ྡ࣭ᢈ෸ࡋࠊ5 ຍ┕ᅜࡢཎᏊຊタഛᐜ㔞ࡢྜィ 40 ୓༢఩௨ୖ㸦CSC ࡛ࡣ 1 ༢఩ࢆ⇕ฟ
ຊ 1MW ࡜ᐃ⩏㸧࡜࠸࠺せ௳ࡀ‶ࡓࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡛ࠊ2015 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 15 ᪥࡟Ⓨຠࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟ࡘ
࠸࡚ CSC ࡀⓎຠࡋࡓࡢࡣ 2016 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 4 ᪥࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
CSC ᢈ෸࡟ࡼࡾእᅜ〇ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ࢖ࣥࢻ࡬ࡢᑟධࡢᶵ㐠ࡀ㧗ࡲࡿ୰ࠊ2016 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࠊࣔࢹ࢕
㤳┦ࡀ⡿ᅜゼၥࡋࡓࠋࣔࢹ࢕㤳┦࡜࢜ࣂ࣐኱⤫㡿ࡢ㤳⬻఍ㄯᚋ࡟Ⓨ⾲ࡉࢀࡓඹྠኌ࡛᫂ࡣࠊ⡿ᅜ㛵㐃ࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝࡟ࡼࡿ 6 ᇶࡢཎᏊ⅔ࡢᘓタ࡟ྥࡅࡓ‽ഛసᴗࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࠊ2017 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࡲ࡛࡟᭱⤊ⓗ࡟ NPCIL ࡜ࡢ㛫࡛ዎ⣙ࢆ⤖ࡪぢ㏻ࡋࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋࡓ 18)ࠋCLNDA ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿồൾᶒ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᠱᛕࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᅜෆ࡛ࡶゎᾘࡉࢀࡓࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ2016 ᖺ 7 ᭶࡟ࡣࠊࢢࢪࣕࣛࢺᕞࡢ Kakrapar ࡜ Rajasthan ࡛ᘓタ୰ࡢᅜ⏘ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊᅜෆ౪⤥⪅࠿ࡽồൾᶒ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᠱᛕࡀ♧ࡉࢀࠊ㈨ᮦࡢㄪ㐩࡟ᨭ㞀ࢆ⏕ࡌࡓ࡜ሗࡌ
ࡽࢀࡓ 19)ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊእᅜࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝࡟ࡼࡿ࢖ࣥࢻ࡛ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤᘓタ࡟ྥࡅࡓືࡁࡶࠊ
࢖ࣥࢻࡢ CSC ᢈ෸ࡢ๓ᚋ࠿ࡽάⓎ໬ࡋࡓࡀࠊ౫↛࡜ࡋ࡚ᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ၥ㢟ࡀᠱᛕࡉࢀ࡚࢖ࣥࢻഃ࡜ࡢ஺΅ࡀ⁫ࡿሙ㠃ࡶᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞࠸ࠋ
እᅜໃࡢ୰࡛ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᘓタ࡛ඛ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡢࡣࠊࣟࢩ࢔࡛࠶ࡿࠋࣟࢩ࢔ࡢᅜ᭷௻ᴗ
Atomstroyexport (ASE)ࡣࠊCLNDA ࡢᡂ❧ࡍࡿ௨๓࠿ࡽࠊࢱ࣑ࣝࢼࢻࢗᕞࡢ Kudankulam ࡢᘓタࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ➨ 1࣭2 ྕᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ 1988 ᖺࡢ༳ࣟྜព࡟ࡼࡾᘓタࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࠊࡑࡢ㝿࡟ࡣዎ⣙࡟ࡼࡾ౪⤥⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ⩏ົࡀ᤼㝖ࡉࢀࡓ 11)ࠋKudankulam ࡢ➨ 3࣭4 ྕᶵࡢᘓタࡶ 2016 ᖺ࡟㛤ጞࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊ௒ᗘࡣ CLNDA ࡀᡂ❧࡟క࠺౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồൾᶒࣜࢫࢡࡀᠱᛕࡉࢀࠊࡇࢀࢆ཯ᫎࡍࡿࡓ
ࡵዎ⣙౯㢠ࢆୖ஌ࡏࡍࡿ஺΅ࡢࡓࡵ࡟೵Ṇࢆవ൤࡞ࡃࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࢀࢆᡴ㛤ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ2014 ᖺ࡟࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ࣟࢩ࢔ࡣಖ㝤ࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡛ྜពࡋࡓࡀࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢୖ㝈㢠ࡀᐃࡲࡽ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ෌ಖ㝤ࡀᚓࡽࢀࡎࠊᐇ⌧ࡋ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ 11)ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ2015 ᖺ 8 ᭶࡟ࡣᠱ᱌ࡀゎᾘࡋࡓ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ2017 ᖺ 6 ᭶࠿ࡽ
72 ࠿᭶ࡢணᐃ࡛ᘓタࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡓ 11)ࠋຍ࠼࡚ࠊ➨ 5࣭6 ྕᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ 2016 ᖺ 10 ᭶࡟ᇶᮏྜពࡀ
࡞ࡉࢀࠊ➨ 7࣭8 ྕᶵࡢᘓタࡶィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௚ᅜࡢ௻ᴗ࡜ࡢ஺΅ࡀᬯ♋࡟஌ࡾୖࡆࡿ୰ࠊࡉࡽ
࡟ 4 ᇶࡢࣟࢩ࢔〇ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡀྜព࡟⮳ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ὀ㸧ࠋ㸦ὀ㸧࢖ࣥࢻ࣭ࣟࢩ࢔ཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠ᐃࡣࠕཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࡣࠊᮏ༠ᐃࡢ 3.2 ᮲࡟ᚑࡗ࡚
⥾⤖ࡉࢀࡿ㐺ษ࡞ྜព㸦ዎ⣙㸧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ỵᐃࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜つᐃࡍࡿ 20)ࠋࣟࢩ࢔ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓ࡞࠸ࡋ NPCIL ࡜ࡢྜព࡟ࡼࡗ࡚౪⤥⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ⩏ົࡀ᤼㝖ࡉࢀࡓ౛ࡣࠊ௚࡟ࡣ࡞࠸࡜ࡳࡽࢀࡿࠋ௖ᅜ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠ᐃ࡟ࡣࠊ
ࠕ୧ᙜ஦⪅ࡣࠊ≉ᐃࡢྜព࡟ᇶ࡙
2-122

ȱࡁẸ஦ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆྵࡴࠊ㈐௵ၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᑐฎࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜ᐃࡵࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ
ࠕྛᙜ஦⪅ࡣࠊ☜❧ࡉࢀࡓᅜ㝿ⓗཎ๎࡟ᇶ࡙࠸ࡓẸ஦ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࢆ๰タࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜ࡶつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 21)ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵࡟ࡘ࠸࡚≉ẁࡢྜពࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓ࡜
ࡢ᝟ሗࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ࡜ࡇࢁ࡞࠸ࠋ⡿ᅜ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠ᐃ࡟ࡣࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞つᐃࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ௖ᅜࡸ
⡿ᅜࠊࡉࡽ࡟ࡣ Kudankulam ➨ 3࣭4 ྕᶵ௨㝆ࡢࣟࢩ࢔࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶࠊCLNDA ᡂ❧ᚋࡣཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤᘓタ࡟ྥࡅࡓ஺΅ࡣࠊࡑࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸ࡓ౪⤥⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࢆ๓ᥦ࡟㐍ࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜
᥎ᐹࡉࢀࡿࠋ
௖ᅜࡣࠊ2009 ᖺ࠿ࡽཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᘓタ࡟ྥࡅࡓ஺΅ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊᘓタணᐃᆅࡢ࢖ࣥࢻす㒊࣐ࣁ࣮ࣛࢩࣗࢺࣛᕞࡢ Jaitapur ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᆅඖఫẸࡢ཯ᑐ㐠ື࡟ຍ࠼ࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾၥ㢟࡞࡝࡛ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢ㐍⾜ࡀ㐜ࢀࡓࠋ2016 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࡢ࢜ࣛࣥࢻ኱⤫㡿ࡢ࢖ࣥࢻゼၥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ 6 ᇶࡢ
ཎᏊ⅔ࡢᑟධ࡛ᇶᮏྜពࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࡢࠊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢ㈝⏝㠃࡛஺΅ࡀ㞴⯟ࡋࠊ2017 ᖺ 3 ᭶
࡟෌஺΅ࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡓ࡜ሗࡌࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 22)ࠋ⡿ᅜ௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤᘓタ࡟ྥࡅࡓືࡁ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊCLNDA ࡟క࠺ᦆᐖ㈺ൾࣜࢫࢡࢆ⌮⏤࡟ࠊៅ㔜࡞❧ሙࢆᔂࡋ࡚ࡇ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ 23)ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ᪤࡟㏙࡭ࡓࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ2016 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࡢ࢜ࣂ࣐࣭ࣔ
ࢹ࢕ඹྠኌ᫂࡟ࠊ⡿ᅜ㛵㐃ࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝࡜ NPCIL ࡀ 6 ᇶࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᘓタ࡟ྥࡅࡓ‽ഛసᴗࢆ㛤ጞࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࡀࠊ┒ࡾ㎸ࡲࢀࡓ 18)ࠋࡇࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡣࠊࡑࡢᚋࡶᘓタ࡟ྥࡅࡓ஺΅ࢆ⥅⥆ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ሗࡌࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 24)ࠋ
 ⌧≧࡜ṧࡉࢀࡓၥ㢟
௨ୖࡢ CLNDA ࡢᴫほ࡜ࠊྠἲࡢᡂ❧࠿ࡽཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝタ⨨ࢆ⤒ࡓᨻ἞እ஺ୖࡢᒎ㛤ࢆ㋃
ࡲ࠼ࠊ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ἲᚊၥ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚☜ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ஦᯶࡜ࠊ౫↛࡜ࡋ࡚୙☜ᐃࡢࡲࡲṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿၥ㢟ࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ȱձ᠇ἲッゴ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛኱ࡁ࡞୙☜ᐃせ⣲࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀࠊ2011 ᖺ࡟ NGO ࡀᥦ㉳ࡋࡓබ┈ッゴ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇ
ࡢッゴ࡛ࡣࠊཎ࿌ Common Cause ࡀ࢖ࣥࢻ᭱㧗⿢ุᡤ࡟ッ࠼ࢆᥦ㉳ࡋࠊCLNDA ࡀุ౛ἲୖㄆࡵࡽ
ࢀ࡚ࡁࡓ⤯ᑐ㈐௵࣭ởᰁ⪅㈇ᢸ࣭ண㜵ཎ๎࡟㐪཯ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ᠇ἲ 21 ᮲࡟ಖ㞀ࡍࡿ⏕࿨ࡢᶒ฼ࡢ౵ᐖ࡟࠶ࡓࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚㐪᠇↓ຠࡢᐉゝࢆồࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ 25)ࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊಶࠎࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࠕ㈝⏝ᑐຠᯝศᯒ cost-benefit analysisࠖࠊᨻᗓ࡜⚾௻ᴗ࡜ࡢ㛫ࡢཎᏊ⅔➼ࡢ౪⤥ィ⏬ࡢ↓ຠࠊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓ㝿࡟ࡣ஦ᴗ⪅࡜౪⤥⪅࡜ࡀ㐃ᖏ࡛⤯ᑐ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺ࡇ࡜ࡢ☜ㄆࢆồࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2012 ᖺࠊ᭱㧗⿢ࡣಶࠎࡢࢸࢡࢽ࢝ࣝ࡞ഃ㠃࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢุ᩿ࡣᕪࡋ᥍࠼ࡿ࡜ࡋࡘࡘࠊつไࡢ༑ศᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸ุ࡚᩿ࢆࡍࡿぢ㏻ࡋ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ♧၀ࡋࡓࠋ᭱㧗⿢ࡣཎᏊຊၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ௓ධࡋ࡞࠸
ጼໃࢆࡇࢀࡲ࡛♧ࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ௒ᅇࡶཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ࡟኱ࡁ࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿุ᩿ࡣୗࡉ
࡞࠸ࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ࡢண

ࡶ࠶ࡿ 26)ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡣ᭱㧗⿢ࡢุỴࡣฟࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ

2012 ᖺ࡟ࡣࠊࡲࡓูࡢබ┈ッゴࡀᥦ㉳ࡉࢀࡓࠋࣟࢩ࢔௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ Kudankulam ࡛ᘓタࡀ㐍ࡵ
2-123

ȱࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ౪⤥⪅ࡀởᰁ⪅㈇ᢸ࣭⤯ᑐ㈐௵ࡢཎ๎࡟᭹ࡋࠊᨻᗓࡀẸ஦㈐௵ࢆච㝖ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ᠇ἲ࡟཯ࡍࡿ࡜ࡢ୺ᙇࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 27)ࠋୖグࡢ஦௳࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ᭱㧗⿢࡛ᑂ⌮ࡀ⥅⥆ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ 2015 ᖺ 8 ᭶࡟ࡣࠊࢣ࣮ࣛࣛᕞ㧗➼⿢ุᡤ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊCLNDA ࡢྜ᠇ุỴࡀฟࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 28)ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊࡇࡢุỴࡣࠊୖグࡢ᭱㧗⿢࡛ࡢබ┈ッゴ࡟┤᥋ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡶࡢ࡛
ࡣ࡞࠸࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀࡽ᠇ἲッゴ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ᭱㧗⿢ࡢุỴࢆᚅࡓࡊࡿࢆᚓ࡞࠸ࠋ௨ୗ࡛ࡣࠊCLNDA ࡀ᭷ຠ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊྠἲࢆࡵࡄࡿ⌧ᅾࡢ≧ἣ࡜ṧࡉࢀࡓㄢ㢟࣭୙☜ᐃᛶࢆ᳨ウࡋࡓࠋȱղᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠࡜㈨㔠ⓗ⿬௜ࡅࡲࡎࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠࡟ᛂࡌ࡚࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㈺ൾ㈐௵ࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀࠊ㈨㔠ⓗ⿬௜ࡅࡀ☜ಖࡉࢀࡿࡢ࠿ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋ᪤࡟ぢ࡚ࡁࡓ࡜࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡣࠊᅜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ 3 ൨ SDR㸦274 ൨ࣝࣆ
࣮࣭4 ൨ 2500 ୓ࢻ࣭ࣝ478 ൨෇㸧ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ 150 ൨ࣝࣆ࣮㸦2 ൨ 3300 ୓ࢻ࣭ࣝ262 ൨෇㸧࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ຍ࠼ࠊ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊCSC ⥾⣙ᅜ࠿ࡽ⥲㢠 1 ൨
0856 ୓ SDR㸦1 ൨ 5374 ୓ࢻ࣭ࣝ173 ൨෇㸧ࡀᣐฟࡉࢀࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࠿ࡽࡢᣐฟ
ศ 710 ୓ 4144 SDR ࡶྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛ࠊᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟ࡣ 1 ൨ 0145 ୓ SDR㸦1 ൨ 4368 ୓ࢻ࣭ࣝ162 ൨෇㸧࡜࡞ࡿ 29)ࠋࡇࢀ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿᩘᏐࢆࢻ࣮ࣝ࣋ࢫ࡛᪥ᮏࠊ⡿ᅜࠊࣟࢩ࢔࡜ẚ㍑ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊ௨ୗࡢ⾲ࡢࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡿࠋ
⾲ 2-11 ྛᅜࡢ㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠࡜㈨㔠ⓗ⿬௜ࡅ
࢖ࣥࢻ

᪥ᮏ

⡿ᅜ

ࣟࢩ࢔

ᅜ

4 ൨ 2500 ୓ࢻࣝ

ୖ㝈࡞ࡋ

ୖ㝈࡞ࡋ

ୖ㝈࡞ࡋ

஦ᴗ⪅

2 ൨ 3300 ୓ࢻࣝୖ㝈࡞ࡋ

126 ൨ࢻࣝ

500 ୓ࢻࣝ㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠

2 ൨ 3300 ୓ࢻࣝ

9 ൨ 9600 ୓ࢻࣝ

126 ൨ࢻࣝ

500 ୓ࢻࣝ

CSC ᣐฟ㔠1 ൨ 0145 ୓ࢻࣝ

1 ൨ 0800 ୓ࢻࣝ

8100 ୓ࢻࣝ

ᮍຍ┕⅏ᐖ౛࣎ࣃ࣮ࣝ஦௳

ࢫ࣮࣐ࣜ࢖ࣝ

ࢳ࢙ࣝࣀࣈ࢖ࣜ

10.7 ൨ࢻࣝ 30)

2350 ൨ࢻࣝ

㈐௵㝈ᗘ

ᅜᐙண⟬

ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍
ཎⓎ஦ᨾ⿕ᐖ㢠

41 ൨ࢻࣝ

ṓධ

1873 ൨ࢻࣝ

1 ඙ 5120 ൨ࢻࣝ

3 ඙ 0200 ൨ࢻࣝ

3777 ൨ࢻࣝ

ṓฟ

2695 ൨ࢻࣝ

1 ඙ 8400 ൨ࢻࣝ

3 ඙ 5040 ൨ࢻࣝ

3864 ൨ࢻࣝ

669 ൨ࢻࣝ

㸦⁀⟺ᑗஅࠕ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ㸦CLNDA㸧࡜ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ⿵᏶⿵ൾ᮲⣙㸦CSC㸧ࠖ᪥ᮏ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ἲ◊✲ᡤࠗ2013㹼2014ᖺᗘ ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜෆእࡢἲไ᳨ウ⌜ሗ࿌᭩㸦JELI R-No.135㸧࠘㸦2017ᖺ2᭶㸧㺂p107ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂ 31㸧㸧ࡇࡢ⾲ࡼࡾࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡀࠊ௚ᅜࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡸ㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠࡜ẚ࡭࡚ࡶࠊ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡿࠋࡲࡓ⾲ࡢୗ༙ศ࡟ࡣࠊ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡢつᶍࡢ࢖࣓࣮ࢪࢆලయ໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ኱つᶍ⅏ᐖࡢ⿕ᐖ㢠ࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࢀࡤࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ኱つᶍ⅏ᐖࡢ౛࡛ẚ࡭࡚ࡶᑠࡉ࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻ࡛1984ᖺ࡟Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓ࣎ࣃ࣮ࣝ஦௳ࡣࠊ኱つᶍ⅏ᐖ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶ᭷ẘ࢞ࢫࡀ₃ฟࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࠊᨺᑕ⬟ࡸཎᏊຊ࡜㛵ࢃࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡢࠊ⿕ᐖ

2-124

ȱ㢠ࡣ41൨ࢻࣝ࡟ୖࡿ࡜ࡶ࠸ࢃࢀࡿ32)ࠋᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾ࡛᪥ᮏᨻᗓ࠿ࡽཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࣭ᗫ
⅔➼ᨭ᥼ᶵᵓࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᮾி㟁ຊ࡟஺௜ࡉࢀࡓ㢠ࡣࠊ2017ᖺ11᭶ࡢ70ᅇ┠ࡢ஺௜ࡲ࡛࡛㸵඙5216൨
෇࡜669൨ࢻࣝ࡟┦ᙜࡍࡿ33)ࠋࢳ࢙ࣝࣀࣈ࢖ࣜཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ஦ᨾ࡛ࡣࠊ2350൨ࢻࣝ࡜࠸࠺⿕ᐖ㢠ࡀฟ࡚࠸ࡿ34)ࠋࡑࢀ࡜ẚ࡭࡚࢖ࣥࢻࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢᐃࡵࡿ150൨ࣝࣆ࣮㸦2൨2700୓ࢻࣝ㸧࡜࠸࠺㈐௵
㝈ᗘ㢠ࡣᑠࡉ࠸ࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ᪥⡿࡜ẚ࡭࡚࢖ࣥࢻࡢ≧ἣࡀ኱ࡁࡃ㐪࠺ࡢࡣࠊᅜᐙண⟬ࡀᅽಽⓗ࡟ᑠࡉ࠸ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࢳ࢙ࣝࣀࣈ࢖ࣜつᶍࡢཎᏊຊ⅏ᐖ࡜࡞ࡿ࡜ࠊᦆᐖ㢠ࡣ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜᐙண⟬ࢆࡣࡿ࠿࡟㉸࠼࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࠋ
ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⌧᫬Ⅼࡲ࡛ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᅜᐙண⟬ࡢ࠿࡞ࡾ኱ࡁ࡞๭ྜࢆ༨ࡵࡿ㢠࡜࡞ࡿࠋ஦ᴗ⪅࡜ᅜ࠸ࡎࢀࡶ༑ศ࡞ᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆᢸಖ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸࢖ࣥࢻࡢ⌧≧࠿ࡽࡣࠊእᅜࡢ኱ᆺ㔜ᕤᴗ࣓࣮࣮࢝࡟ồൾࡏࡼ࡜࠸࠺㆟ㄽࡣฟ࡚ࡁࡸࡍ࠸ࠋྠ᫬࡟ࠊ኱つᶍ࡞ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀ㉳ࡁࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࡀ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồࡀ⣮தฎ⌮⬟ຊࢆୖᅇࡿࠊCLNDAࡢᯟእ࡛ࡢッゴࡀᥦ㉳ࡉࢀࡿ࡞࡝ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ࡟኱ࡁ࡞ࢫࢺࣞࢫࡀ࠿
࠿ࡿࡇ࡜ࡶᠱᛕࡉࢀࡿࠋ

ճᅜࡢ㈐௵࡜ᙺ๭
࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁஦ᴗࡣࠊᅜ᭷௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ᅜ᭷௻ᴗࡣࠊ
NPCIL࡜BHAVINIࡢࡳ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ2015ᖺ࡟ཎᏊຊἲ㸦Atomic Energy Act 1962㸧ࡀᨵṇࡉࢀࠊ௚ࡢᅜ᭷௻ᴗࡶ2♫࡜ඹྠࡋ࡚஦ᴗࢆ⾜࠼ࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗࡓ㸦ὀ㸧ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓἲไᗘࡢୗ࡛ࠊ࢖ࣥ
ࢻ᭱኱ࡢ㟁ຊ఍♫National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)ࠊᅜ᭷࢔࣑ࣝࢽ࣒࢘఍♫National
Aluminum Company (Nalco)ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ▼Ἔ఍♫Indian Oil Corporation (IOC)ࠊ▼Ἔኳ↛࢞ࢫ఍♫Oil andNatural Gas Corporation (ONGC)࡜࠸ࡗࡓᅜ᭷఍♫ࡀࠊNPCIL࡜ࡢඹྠ஦ᴗࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢆᘓタࡍࡿィ⏬࡟ຍࢃࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ௚࡟࢖ࣥࢻ㕲㐨Indian Railwaysࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ㕲㗰බ♫Steel Authority ofIndia࡞࡝ࡶྠᵝ࡞ィ⏬ࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡉࢀࡿ11)ࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧እᅜ࠿ࡽࡢ┤᥋ᢞ㈨ࡸẸ㛫௻ᴗ࡜ࡢඹྠ஦ᴗࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸35)ࠋ

CLNDA࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜࡢᙺ๭ࡣࠊ᭕᫕ࡉࢆࡣࡽࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋCLNDA 1᮲(4)㡯ࡣࠊᨻᗓࡢᡤ᭷ࠊཪࡣ
⟶⌮ࡍࡿཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢࡳ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋྠ᫬࡟ࠊCLNDA࡟ࡣẸ㛫఍♫ࡀཧධࡋࡓሙྜࢆ᝿ᐃࡋࡓつᐃࡶྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྠἲ6᮲ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠150൨ࣝࣆ࣮࡜ࡋࡓ
ୖ࡛ࠊࡑࢀ௨ୖࡣ7᮲(a)ྕ࡟ࡼࡾࠊᅜࡀ᭱㧗3൨SDRࡢ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓつᐃࡣࠊ150൨ࣝࣆ࣮ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘࡀẸ㛫఍♫࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᝿ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ㄞࡵࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟8᮲࡟ࡼࢀࡤࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾᥐ⨨ࡣᨻᗓᡤ᭷ࡢ᪋タ࡟ࡣ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡞࠸࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡣᨻᗓᡤ᭷࡛࡞࠸᪋タࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡞࠸ࡓࡵࠊࡇࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾᥐ⨨ࡢつᐃࡣ㐺⏝ࡀ࡞࠸≧ἣࡀ⥆࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

CLNDAࡣࡉࡽ࡟ࠊᨻᗓࢆ」㞧࡞฼┈┦཯ࡢ❧ሙ࡟࠾ࡃつᐃࡶྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢᐃ⩏つ
ᐃ࡛࠶ࡿ2᮲(f)㡯ࡣࠊ⤒῭ⓗᦆᐖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࠕᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚࿌▱ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࢆྵࡴࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᥮ゝࡍࡿ࡜ࠊே㌟ᦆᐖࡸ㈈≀࡟ᑐࡍࡿᦆᐖࢆ㉸࠼࡚࡝ࡇࡲ࡛ࢆཎᏊຊᦆᐖ࡜ࡍࡿ࠿ࡣࠊCLNDAࡢ
᮲ᩥୖࡣᨻᗓ࡟ጤࡡࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྠ᫬࡟ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁஦ᴗࡣ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ᅜ᭷௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᨻᗓࡣᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆᨭᡶ࠺❧ሙ࡟࡞ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡓࡵࠊ
ᨻᗓࡣࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆᨭᡶ࠺ഃ࡜ᨭᡶ㢠ࢆỴࡵࡿഃ࡜࠸࠺ࠊ฼┈┦཯ⓗ࡞❧ሙ࡟❧ࡘࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ
2-125

ȱࡉࡽ࡟ḟࡢմ࡛㏙࡭ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồᶒ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᑓᒓⓗ࡞ྖἲⓗุ᩿ࢆୗࡍᑂุᐁ࡞࠸ࡋ
ᑂุᡤࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࢆ௵࿨ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࡶࠊᨻᗓ࡟୚࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ȱմᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⣮தฎ⌮ᡭ⥆ᨻᗓࡣࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢᨭᡶഃࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢ⟬ᐃᇶ‽ࢆᐃࡵࡿ❧ሙ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡢ❧ሙࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࠋᨻᗓࡣࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢㄳồࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡿ஦ែ࡜࡞ࡗࡓሙྜ࡟ࠊ࿌▱࡟ࡼࡾᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࡢุ᩿ࢆ⾜࠺ㄳồᑂุᐁࢆ௵࿨ࡍࡿ࠿㸦9᮲-18᮲㸧ࠊㄳồᑂุᡤࢆタ⨨ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ㸦19᮲-38᮲㸧ࠋᨻᗓ࡟ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⮫᫬ࡢุ᩿ᶵ㛵ࢆタ⨨ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ୚࠼࡚࠸ࡿCLNDA࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ
ุ᩿୺యࡢ୰❧ᛶ࣭බᖹᛶࢆᢸಖ࡛ࡁࡿ࠿ࡀ᫂ࡽ࠿࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ᣦ᦬ࡶ࠶ࡿ36)ࠋ
ㄳồᑂุᐁཬࡧㄳồᑂุᡤࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࡣࠊ㐃㑥ᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㑅ࡤࢀࠊCLNDAࡣࡑࡢᑓ㛛ᛶせ௳ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋㄳồᑂุᐁࡣࠊᆅ᪉⿢ุᡤ⿢ุᐁ㸦District Judge㸧࠿㐃㑥ᨻᗓࡢẚ㍑ⓗ㧗఩ࡢ⫋఩࡛࠶ࡿ๪ḟᐁ㸦Additional Secretary㸧௨ୖࡢᐁ⫋ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⪅࠿ࡑࡢ⤒㦂⪅࠿ࡽ㑅ࡤࢀࡿ㸦10᮲㸧ࠋㄳồᑂุᡤࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࡣ㑅௵ጤဨ఍࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ㛗ᐁࡣ55ṓ௨ୖ࡛㧗➼⿢ุᡤ㸦High Court㸧ࡢ⿢ุᐁ࠿ࡽ㑅ࡤࢀࠊ௚ࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࡣ㐃㑥ᨻᗓࡢAdditional Secretary௨ୖࡢᐁ⫋ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⪅࠿ࡑࡢ⤒㦂⪅࡛ࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚≉ูࡢ▱ぢࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ⪅࠿ࡽ㑅ࡤࢀࡿ㸦20᮲(3)(4)㡯㸧
ࠋㄳồᑂุᐁཬࡧㄳồᑂุᡤ࡟ࡼࡿᑂ⌮ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢࡼ࠺࡞⿢ุእ⣮தゎỴᡭ⥆࡜࠸࠺ࡼࡾࡣࠊ⿢
ุᡤ࡟௦ࢃࡿྖἲⓗุ᩿ᡭ⥆࡜఩⨨௜ࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋᡭ⥆࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊẸ஦ッゴつ๎࡜ࡣ␗࡞ࡿつ๎ࡀタࡅࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸦12 ᮲ࠊ32 ᮲(4)㡯㸧ࠊㄳồᑂุᐁཬࡧㄳồᑂุᡤ࡟ࡣࠊ
ドேࡢႏၥཬࡧᑜၥࠊ᝟ሗ㛤♧ࡸᩥ᭩ᥦฟ࿨௧ࠊᐉㄋ౪㏙᭩ࡢཷ㡿ࠊ⿢ุᡤࡸබᐁᗇ࡬ࡢබⓗᩥ᭩ᥦฟࡢせㄳ࡜࠸ࡗࡓࠊ⿢ุᡤ࡜ྠ➼ࡢᶒ㝈ࡀ୚࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦32 ᮲(5)㡯㸧ࠋཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ⿕ᐖ⪅ࡢᩆ῭࡟ࡣࠊ᫬㛫࡜ࡢ➇தࡢഃ㠃ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋCLNDA ࡣࡇࡢⅬࡶㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚࠾
ࡾࠊㄳồᑂุᐁཬࡧㄳồᑂุᡤ࡟ࡼࡿุ᩿ᡭ⥆ࡀẸ஦ッゴつ๎࡟ᣊ᮰ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡢࡶࠊ㎿㏿࡞ᩆ῭ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿᚲせᛶࢆ཯ᫎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊㄳồᑂุᐁཬࡧㄳồᑂุᡤࡣࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠿ࡽ 3 ࠿᭶௨ෆ࡟஦᱌ࢆฎ⌮ࡋࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢᩆ῭ࢆ࿨ࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸㸦16 ᮲(1)㡯ࠊ32
᮲(6)㡯㸧ࠋㄳồᑂุᐁ࡜ㄳồᑂุᡤࡢุ᩿ࡣ⤊ᒁุ᩿࡛࠶ࡾ㸦16 ᮲(5)㡯ࠊ32 ᮲(10)㡯㸧ࠊ୍⯡ࡢẸ஦⿢ุᡤ࡟ࡼࡿ⟶㎄ᶒࡣྜ᠇ᛶࡢุ᩿௨እࡣ᤼㝖ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦35 ᮲㸧ࠋㄳồᑂุᐁ࡞࠸ࡋㄳồᑂุᡤ࡜࠸࠺ᡭ⥆ࡣࠊ㐣ཤࡢඛ౛ࡸࣔࢹࣝ࡜࡞ࡿไᗘࡀ࠶ࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊCLNDA ࡛ึࡵ࡚タࡅࡽࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡇࡢ❧ἲ࡟ࡼࡿไᗘ໬࡛ࠊ3 ࠿᭶௨ෆࡢ஦᱌ࡢฎ⌮ࢆྵࡵࠊ࡝ࡇࡲ࡛㎿㏿࠿ࡘබᖹ࡞ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồࡢฎ⌮ࡀྍ⬟࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᐇ㝿࡟ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋ࡚ㄳồࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚ึࡵ࡚᫂ࡽ࠿࡟࡞ࡿⅬࡶከ࠸ࠋյᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồ௬࡟ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồࡢἲⓗၥ㢟ࡣࠊ5 ࡘࡢẁ㝵ࢆ㏣ࡗ࡚⪃࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
➨୍࡟ࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀච㈐஦㡯࡟࠶ࡓࡿ࠿ྰ࠿࡛࠶ࡿ 14)ࠋCLNDA ࡣࠊࠕ(i) ␗ᖖ࡞ᛶ㉁ࡢᕧ኱
࡞ኳ⅏ᆅኚࠊ(ii) Ṋຊ⣮த⾜Ⅽࠊᩛᑐ⾜Ⅽࠊෆᡓࠊ཯஘ࠊࢸࣟ⾜Ⅽ࡟┤᥋㉳ᅉࡍࡿ஦ᨾࠖ㸦5 ᮲(1)2-126

ȱ㡯㸧࡜ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢୗ࡛ࡢಖ㝤ዎ⣙ࡢච㈐஦㡯ࡢつᐃࡀࡇࢀ࡜ᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࡣࠊ
ዎ⣙ᩥ᭩ࡀබ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵ᫂ࡽ࠿࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࢠࣕࢵࣉࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏࡢᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏ࡢሙྜ࡜ྠᵝࠊಖ㝤఍♫ࡣච㈐ࡉࢀࡿࡀࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࡀṧࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡣ᤼㝖࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ
➨஧࡟ࠊච㈐᮲㡯ࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡎࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺ሙྜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ
ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡣ CLNDA ࡛ 150 ൨ࣝࣆ࣮࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦6 ᮲(2)㡯㸧ࠋ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆᨭᡶࡗࡓ
ୖ࡛౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡋồൾᶒࢆ⾜౑࡛ࡁࡿ㸦17 ᮲㸧ࠋಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢୗ࡛ࡢಖ㝤ዎ⣙ࡢ᮲㡯ࡣ᫂ࡽ࠿࡛
࡞࠸ࡀࠊࡑࡢ㊃᪨࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᴗ⪅㈐௵ಖ㝤ドๆࡀ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࠊཎ
Ꮚຊ౪⤥⪅≉ู᮲௳௜㸦ồൾᶒᑐᛂ㸧ಖ㝤ドๆࡀ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡼࡿồൾᶒࡢ⾜౑࡟ᑐࡍࡿᨭᡶ࠸ࢆᑐ
㇟࡜ࡍࡿ㸦ୖグ(2)-3ճ㸧ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊCLNDA ࡛ࡣࠊᅜࡀࡇࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࢆ᫬ᐅ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ᘬ
ࡁୖࡆࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸦6 ᮲(2)㡯ణ᭩㸧ࠊࡇࡢᶒ㝈ࡀ⾜౑ࡉࢀࡓሙྜ࡟ࠊಖ㝤ዎ⣙ࡢഃ࡛ᑐᛂࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡞࠸࡜ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࡢୖ㝈㢠࡜ಖ㝤࡛ᑐ㇟࡜ࡉࢀࡿ㢠࡟ᕪࡀ⏕ࡎࡿࠋࡇࡢሙྜࠊ
஦ᴗ⪅ࡀ 150 ൨ࣝࣆ࣮ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆ㈇ᢸࡋࠊࡇࢀࢆ౪⤥⪅࡟ồൾࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡣㄽ⌮ⓗ࡟ࡣྰᐃ࡛ࡁࡎࠊࡑࡢሙྜ࡟ࡣ౪⤥⪅ࡣಖ㝤࡛ᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡁࢀ࡞࠸㢠ࢆ㈇ᢸࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ
➨୕࡟ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࡀ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵㢠ࢆ㉸࠼ࡓሙྜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿศ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồൾᶒࡶಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡶ㛵ࢃࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᅜࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࡢୖ㝈ࡣ 1 ࡘࡢཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡈ࡜࡟ 3 ൨ SDR㸦6 ᮲(1)㡯㸧ࡔ࠿ࡽࠊࡇࢀࢆ㉸࠼࡞࠸㝈ࡾࠊ⿕ᐖ⪅ࡣᅜ࠿ࡽᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆᚓࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࡇࡇ࡛ࡶࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࡀ㝈ᗘ㢠ࢆ㉸࠼ࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊᨻᗓࡣࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚㏣ຍࡢᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡎࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ㸦ྠ㡯ణ᭩㸧ࠋୖグࡢᅜ࡟ࡼࡿ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡢᘬࡁୖࡆ࡜ࠊᅜ࡟ࡼࡿ㏣ຍᥐ⨨ࡣࠊᅜ఍࡟ࡼࡿ❧ἲࢆ⤒ࡎ࡟ᨻᗓࡀᑐᛂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿࡶࡢ
࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᥐ⨨ࡣ㍍ࠎ࡟Ⓨືࡉࢀࡿ㊃᪨ࡢࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊ㏆࠸࠺ࡕ࡟ᘬୖࡆ➼ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡿ
ぢ㎸ࡳࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊᐇ㝿࡟ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᑐᛂࢆồࡵࡿᨻ἞ⓗᅽຊࡀ㧗ࡲࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋ
➨ᅄ࡟ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࡀᅜࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࢆ㉸࠼ࡓሙྜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋCSC ࡢᯟ⤌࡛ࡢᣐฟ㔠࠿ࡽࡢᨭᡶ
ࡣࠊࡇࡢẁ㝵࠿ࡽ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡿࠋ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡢຍ┕ᅜᩘ࡜ྛຍ┕ᅜࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢせ㡿ࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊCSC ⥾⣙ᅜ࠿ࡽ⥲㢠 1 ൨ 0856 ୓ SDR㸦1 ൨ 5374 ୓ࢻࣝ㸧ࡀᣐฟࡉࢀࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࠊ
࢖ࣥࢻ࠿ࡽࡢᣐฟศ 710 ୓ 4000 SDR ࡶྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛ࠊ
ᐇ㉁ⓗ࡟ࡣ 1 ൨ 0145 ୓ 5000 SDR
㸦1436
୓ 8000 ࢻࣝ㸧ࡀᨭᡶࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ࡜ࡇࢁࠊCSC ࡢᯟ⤌࡛ཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ㈺ൾ㔠ࡀᨭᡶࢃࢀࡓ౛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡢ࡛ࠊCSC ࡢᣐฟ㔠ࡢᨭᡶ࠸ࡢᡭ⥆ࡸࠊᨭᡶ࠸ࡀ࡝ࡢ⛬ᗘ㎿㏿࡟࡞ࡉࢀࡿ࠿ࠊ
ࡲࡓᅜෆࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾᡭ⥆࡜ࡢ㛵ಀ࡞࡝ࠊ୙㏱᫂࡞せ⣲ࡣṧࡉࢀࡿࠋ➨஬࡟ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿ⥲㢠ࡀࠊᅜࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠࡜ CSC ᣐฟ㔠ࡢཷධ㢠 29)ࡢྜィࡶ㉺࠼ࡓሙྜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ஦ែࡣࠊୖグࡢᨻᗓࡢ㏣ຍᥐ⨨ḟ➨࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡾࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᥐ⨨ࢆồࡵࡿᨻ἞ⓗᅽຊࡀ㧗ࡲࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ௬࡟ࡑ࠺ࡋࡓᨻ἞ⓗ࡞ᩆ῭ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡞࠸
ሙྜࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡀᨭᡶࢃࢀ࡞࠸⿕ᐖ⪅ࡀฟࡿ࠿ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࡢ୍㒊ࡋ࠿ཷࡅྲྀࢀ࡞࠸⿕ᐖ⪅ࡀฟ࡚ࡃࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋࡇࡢሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊCLNDA እࡢẸ஦ッゴࡀᥦ㉳ࡉࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡣ㧗ࡃࠊᅜࡸ஦ᴗ
⪅ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡶ┤᥋ッゴ࡛ᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồࢆࡋࡼ࠺࡜ࡍࡿᅽຊࡀᙉࡲࡿ࡜ண᝿࡛
ࡁࡿࠋ⿕ᐖ⪅ࡸ NGO ࡞࡝ࡀᅜࡸ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ッゴࢆᥦ㉳ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡣᖖ࡟Ꮡᅾࡍࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ
2-127

ȱࡇࢀࡣ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡶࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡟␃ࡲࡽࡎᅜࡸࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㈐௵ࢆၥ࠺ッ࠼ࡀᥦ㉳ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࡶぢ࡚ྲྀࢀࡿࠋ
ն౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿồൾᶒࡢ⾜౑஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡼࡿ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿồൾᶒࡣࠊCLNDA ࡢᩥゝୖࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆᨭᡶࡗࡓୖ࡛ࠊ
౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚⾜౑ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋồൾ㢠ࡣ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᐇ㝿࡟ᨭᡶࡗࡓᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠࡟㝈ࡽࢀࡿ
㸦2011 ᖺつ๎ 24 ᮲㝃ᒓゎㄝ㸧ࠋಖ㝤ࡢ᮲㡯ࡀබ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡢ࡛ࠊCLNDA ࡢồൾᶒ࡜஦ᴗ⪅ࡢಖ㝤ࡢᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿ⠊ᅖ࡜ࡀ᏶඲࡟୍⮴ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ☜ドࡣ࡞࠸ࡀࠊࡇࢀࡀ୍⮴ࡋ࡚࠸ࢀࡤࠊồൾࡍ࡭ࡁᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࡣ඲࡚஦ᴗ⪅ࡢಖ㝤࡛⿵ൾࡉࢀࡿࠋࡑࡶࡑࡶ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢᨭᡶ࠺ಖ㝤࡛ᑐ㇟࡜ࡉࢀࡿ
ࡣࡎࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠ࡀồൾࡉࢀࡿㄽ⌮ࡣᚲࡎࡋࡶ᫂ࡽ࠿࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀࠊ௬࡟ಖ㝤఍♫ࡀ஦ᴗ⪅࡟௦఩ࡋ࡚ồൾᶒࢆ⾜౑ࡋ࡚ㄳồࡋࡓሙྜ࡛ࡶࠊ౪⤥⪅ࡀಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࢀࡤࠊࡇࢀ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚
ᨭᡶࡗࡓᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆಖ㝤࡛㈇ᢸࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
մ࡛㏙࡭ࡓ࡜࠾ࡾࠊᨻᗓࡀ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࢆᘬࡁୖࡆࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀಖ㝤ࡢ⿵ൾ⠊ᅖࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ㈺ൾ㢠ࢆᨭᡶ࠸ࠊࡇࢀࢆ౪⤥⪅࡟ồൾࡍࢀࡤࠊ౪⤥⪅ࡀ㈇ᢸࢆ㏕ࡽࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡶ࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢྍ
⬟ᛶࡣ㝈ࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋCLNDA ࢆ᰿ᣐ࡜ࡍࡿᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ୍⯡ࡢẸ஦⿢ุᡤࡢ⟶㎄ᶒࡣ᤼㝖ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦35 ᮲㸧ࠋᚑࡗ࡚ࠊၥ㢟ࡀ CLNDA ࡢᯟෆ࡛ࡢ஦ᴗ⪅࠿ࡽ౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồൾᶒࡢ⾜౑࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡿ㝈ࡾࠊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢᯟ⤌࡛┦ᙜ⛬ᗘࡢᑐᛂࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ぢཷࡅࡽࢀࡿࠋၥ㢟ࡣࠊCLNDA ௨እࡢἲࢆ᰿ᣐ࡜ࡋ࡚ᥦ㉳ࡉࢀࡿッゴ࡛࠶ࡿࠋȱշ&/1'$ ௨እࡢ᰿ᣐ࡟ࡼࡿㄳồ
CLNDA ௨እࡢẸ஦ッゴࡢྍ⬟ᛶࡀ᤼㝖ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡢࡣࠊCLNDA 46 ᮲ࡢࠊࠕᮏἲࡢᐃࡵࡣࠊ⌧᫬
Ⅼ࡛ຠຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ௚ࡢἲ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࡢᐃࡵ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓἲࢆ᤼㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜ࡍࡿつᐃࡢᨾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋྠ᮲ࡣࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ
ࠕᮏἲࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᮏἲ࡜ࡣู࡟ᥦ㉳ࡉࢀࡓッゴᡭ⥆࠿ࡽච㝖ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻእົ┬࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺࡣࠊࠕࡇࡢつᐃࡣ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࡳ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࠊ౪⤥⪅࡟ࡣཬࡤ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡣࠊᮏἲไᐃ᫬ࡢ㆟఍࡛ࡢ㆟ㄽ࠿ࡽ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡿࠖ
㸦Q12㸧࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ⿢ุᡤࡀࡇࡢ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺࡢゎ㔘࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊไᐃ㐣⛬ࡢ㆟ㄽ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃゎ㔘ࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࡣࠊ᭱⤊ⓗ࡟᫂ࡽ࠿࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡜౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡋࠊ୙ἲ⾜Ⅽἲࡸ〇㐀≀㈐௵ἲࠊ⎔ቃ㛵ಀ❧ἲࡸุ౛ἲ࡞࡝ CLNDA ௨እࡢ᰿ᣐ࡛ッゴࡀᥦ㉳ࡉࢀࡓሙྜࠊ୍⯡ࡢ⿢ุᡤࡀࡇࢀࢆ༷ୗࡍࡿ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ␲ᛕࡀṧࡉࢀࡿࠋ
յ࡛㏙࡭ࡓࡼ࠺࡟ࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ࡟ࡼࡿ⿕ᐖࡀᣑ኱ࡋࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡸᅜࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵㢠ࡢୖ㝈ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ࡜ࠊCLNDA ௨እࡢẸ஦ッゴ࡛ᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆᅇ཰ࡋ࡚⾜ࡇ࠺࡜࠸࠺⿕ᐖ⪅ഃࡢᅽຊࡣ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡃࡿࡇ࡜ࡀண᝿ࡉࢀࡿࠋCLNDA ࡢつᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃッゴ࡛ࡣࠊㄳồᑂุᐁཪࡣㄳồᑂุᡤࡢྖἲ
ⓗุ᩿ᶒ㝈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ஦᯶࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ୍⯡ࡢ⿢ุᡤࡢ⟶㎄ᶒࡣ᤼㝖ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦35 ᮲㸧ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ
CLNDA ௨እࡢἲࢆ᰿ᣐ࡜ࡋࡓᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢッ࠼࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ୍⯡⿢ุᡤࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࠿ࡣࠊ
ᐇ㝿࡟ッゴࡀ㉳ࡇࡉࢀ࡚࠿ࡽࡢุ᩿࡜࡞ࡿࠋCLNDA 46 ᮲࡜ྠᵝࡢつᐃࡣࠊ௚ࡢつไ⏘ᴗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ❧ἲ࡟ࡶࡳࡽࢀࡿ࡜ࡉࢀࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓつᐃࢆゎ㔘ࡋࡓุ౛ࢆཧ↷ࡋࡘࡘุ᩿ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡿ࡜ண᝿ࡉ
ࢀࡿ 37)ࠋ

2-128

ȱ

࡞࠾ࠊCLNDA ௨እ࡛ࡢッ࠼ࡀ౪⤥⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᥦ㉳ࡉࢀࡓሙྜࠊࡇࢀࡣ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡼࡿồൾᶒࡢ⾜౑࡛ࡣ࡞࠸௨ୖࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓッゴ࡛ᨭᡶࡗࡓᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡣಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢୗ࡛ࡢಖ㝤ド᭩ࡢᑐ㇟⠊ᅖ࡜ࡣࡉࢀ࡞࠸࡜᥎ᐹࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ⿕ᐖ⪅ࡀእᅜࡢ⿢ุᡤ࡛ッ࠼ࢆ㉳ࡇࡍྍ⬟ᛶࡶ᏶඲࡟ࡣྰᐃ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡶࡕࢁࢇࠊCSC
ࡣཎᏊຊᦆᐖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿッゴ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ⿢ุ⟶㎄ᶒࢆ஦ᨾⓎ⏕ᅜ࡟㞟୰ࡉࡏࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿ㸦CSC 13᮲㸧ࠋ࢖ࣥࢻእົ┬࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺࡶࠊCLNDA 46 ᮲ࡣ⿕ᐖ⪅࡟እᅜ⿢ุᡤ࡛ッ࠼ࢆᥦ㉳ࡍࡿ᰿ᣐࢆ
୚࠼ࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊࡇࡢⅬࡣࠊ❧ἲ㐣⛬࡛እᅜ⿢ุᡤࡢ⟶㎄ᶒࢆᑟධࡍࡿᥦ᱌ࡀྰᐃࡉࢀࡓࡇ
࡜࠿ࡽ᫂ࡽ࠿ࡔ࡜ࡍࡿ㸦Q13㸧ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡇࡢⅬࡣእᅜ⿢ุᡤࡢ⟶㎄ᶒุ᩿࡟࠿࠿ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࠺࠼࡟ࠊ
CSC ࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᅜࡢ⿢ุᡤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊCSC ࡸ CLNDA ࡟ࡼࡿ⟶㎄ᶒ᤼㝖ࡣཬࡤ࡞࠸࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ ࡲ࡜ࡵ
ȱ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࡣࠊ2010 ᖺ 9 ᭶࡟ᡂ❧ࡋࡓ CLNDA ࡜ࠊࡇࢀ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚࢖ࣥࢻᨻ
ᗓࡀ 2011 ᖺ࡟ไᐃࡋࡓཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵つ๎㸦Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Rules 2011㸧ࡀヱᙜࡍࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ2011 ᖺ࡟ CSC ࡟⨫ྡࡋࠊCLNDA ࡣ CSC ࡢせ௳ࢆ‶ࡓࡍࡓࡵ࡟ไᐃࡉࢀࡓ
ᅜෆ❧ἲ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᅜෆࡢᨻ἞஦᝟࠿ࡽࠊCSC ࡢせồࡍࡿ஦ᴗ⪅࡬ࡢ㈐௵㞟୰ཎ๎࡜┦ᐜࢀ࡞࠸つᐃࢆྵࡴࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
ලయⓗ࡟ၥ㢟࡜ࡉࢀࡓࡢࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࠿ࡽ౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồൾᶒࢆㄆࡵࡿ CLNDA 17 ᮲(b)ྕ࡜ࠊ
CLNDA ௨እࡢ᪤Ꮡἲࡢຠᯝࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿ࡜つᐃࡋࡓ CLNDA 46 ᮲࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ᮲㡯࡟ᑐࡍࡿእᅜࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡸᨻᗓࡢᢈุࢆཷࡅࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡣ 2015 ᖺࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡜౪⤥⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ
㈐௵ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࢆタ⨨ࡋࡓࠋ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ❧ἲ࡜つ๎ཬࡧಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࢆࡶࡗ࡚ࠊᅜෆἲไࡣ CSC ࡜ᩚྜࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࡢⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㅖእᅜ࡜ࡶ⌮ゎࡢ୍⮴ࢆࡳࡓ࡜ࡢ❧ሙࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ2016 ᖺ࡟ CSC ࢆᢈ෸ࡋࡓࠋ
CLNDA ࡢつᐃࢆヲ⣽࡟᳨ウࡍࡿ࡜ࠊ17 ᮲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ౫↛࡜ࡋ࡚஦ᴗ⪅࠿ࡽ౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồൾᶒࡣṧࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝ࡟ࡼࡾ஦ᴗ⪅࡜౪⤥⪅ࡢ୧⪅ࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࡀᑐ㇟࡜ࡉࢀࡿ
ࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ౪⤥⪅ࡢᠱᛕ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ┦ᙜ⛬ᗘࡢᑐᛂࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠼ࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồൾᶒࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓಖ㝤࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊಖ㝤ᩱࡢ㢠ࡸࡑࢀࢆ㈇ᢸࡍࡿᙜ஦⪅࡞࡝ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡜౪⤥⪅ࠊࡲࡓಖ㝤఍♫࡜ࡢ㛫ࡢಶูࡢ஺΅࡜ྜព࡟ጤࡡࡽࢀࡿⅬࡀṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
୍᪉ࠊ46 ᮲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ୙㏱᫂࡞Ⅼࡀṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋእົ┬࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟ࡣࠊ46 ᮲ࡣ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢࡳ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࠊ౪⤥⪅࡟ࡣ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡞࠸࡜ࡢぢゎࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ⿢ุᡤࢆᣊ᮰ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛
ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ⿕ᐖ⪅࠿ࡽ CLNDA ௨እࡢἲࢆ᰿ᣐ࡜ࡋࡓᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢッ࠼ࡀᥦ㉳ࡉࢀࡓሙྜ࡟ࠊ⿢ุᡤ
ࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࠿ࡣࠊᐇ㝿࡟ッゴࡀ㉳ࡇࡉࢀ࡚࠿ࡽࡢุ᩿࡜࡞ࡽࡊࡿࢆᚓ࡞࠸ࠋCLNDA
ࡢᐃࡵࡿ஦ᴗ⪅࡜ᅜࡢᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵㝈ᗘ㢠ࡀẚ㍑ⓗప࠸ࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡾࠊ኱つᶍ࡞ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ࡟ࡼࡾ
ከ㢠ࡢᦆᐖࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡸᅜ࡟ᑐࡍࡿཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾㄳồࡢ࡯࠿࡟ࠊCLNDA ௨እࡢ᰿ᣐ࡟ࡼࡾᦆᐖ㈺ൾࢆồࡵࡿッゴࡀ౪⤥⪅ࠊ࡜ࡾࢃࡅእᅜࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝࡟ᑐࡋࠊᥦ㉳ࡉࢀ
2-129

ȱࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡣṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2016 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࡢ⡿༳୧ᅜᨻᗓࡢぢゎ࡟ࡶ࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎࠊᐇ㝿ၥ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚⡿ᅜཎᏊຊ⏘ᴗ⏺➼ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡛ࡢཎᏊຊಖ㝤ࣉ࣮ࣝࡢタ❧ࡸ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ CSC ຍ┕➼࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࡶࠊᮍࡔ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊ
ᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࡢ࠶࠸ࡲ࠸ࡉ࡟ᠱᛕࢆᢪࡁࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡛ࡢཎᏊ⅔ᘓタࢆ㌋㌉ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡳࡽࢀࡿࠋ
࠶ࡿࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡬ࡢ 6 ᇶࡢ౪⤥࡟㛵ࢃࡿዎ⣙ࢆ⌧ᅾࡶ⥅⥆ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚
࠸ࡿࡀࠊ௨๓࠿ࡽࡢ୺ᙇ࡛࠶ࡿ CLNDA ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ஦ᴗ⪅࠿ࡽ౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồൾᶒ࡟㛵ࢃࡾࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ
ᨻᗓ࡟ᘬࡁ⥆ࡁᨵၿࢆồࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡳࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡀཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾἲࢆᨵṇࡋ࡞࠸㝈ࡾࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚࠸࠿࡞ࡿᢞ㈨ࡶ⾜ࢃ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ⾲᫂ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡶ࠶ࡿ㸦2015 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧38), 39), 40)ࠋࡲࡓࠊ௖ᅜࡣࠊJaitapur ࡟ 6 ᇶࡢ EPR ࢆᘓタࡍࡿࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡛ྜពࡋࡓࡀࠊEDF ࡣࠊCLNDA
17 ᮲(b)ཬࡧ 46 ᮲࡟つᐃࡍࡿ౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồൾᶒ࡟ᠱᛕࢆᢪࡁࠊ≉࡟ 46 ᮲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ NPCIL ࡜ DAE࡟ၥ㢟ࢆᥦ㉳ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௖ᅜࡢሙྜࡣࠊࡇࢀ௨እ࡟Ⓨ㟁౯᱁ࢆࡵࡄࡾᢡࡾྜ࠸ࡀࡘ
࠸࡚࠸࡞࠸࡜ࡢၥ㢟ࡶᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
CLNDA 17 ᮲(b)ࡀつᐃࡍࡿ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢồൾᶒࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡜౪⤥⪅࡜ࡢዎ⣙᭩ࡢ୰࡟ࡑࡢ᪨ࡀ┒ࡾ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠸࡞ࡅࢀࡤᶒ฼ࡀⓎ⏕ࡏࡎࠊࡲࡓࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡣࠊዎ⣙᭩࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚ࡶ஦ᴗ⪅ࡣ౪⤥⪅࡟ồൾࡍࡿ⩏ົࡸᚲせᛶࡣ࡞࠸࡜ゎ㔘ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊᅜ᭷௻ᴗ࡛࠶ࡿ NPCIL ࡜እᅜཎᏊຊ
⏘ᴗ⏺࡜ࡢཎᏊ⅔౪⤥࡟㛵ࢃࡿዎ⣙᭩࡛ࡣࠊᐇ㝿ၥ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ౪⤥⪅ࡣ NPCIL ࡢせㄳ࡛ồൾᶒࡢつᐃࢆ┒ࡾ㎸ࡲࡊࡿࢆᚓ࡞࠸࡜ண᝿ࡉࢀࠊ୍᪦ዎ⣙࡟ᙜヱồൾᶒࢆ┒ࡾ㎸ࡵࡤࠊ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚౪⤥⪅ࡣồൾᶒࢆ⾜౑ࡉࢀࡿࣜࢫࢡࢆ⫼㈇࠺ࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ17 ᮲(b)ཬࡧ 46 ᮲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡢἲゎ㔘࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊᨻᶒࡀኚࢃࡗ࡚ࡶྠ୍ࡢἲ
ゎ㔘ࡀ⥔ᣢࡉࢀࡿ࡜࠸࠺ಖドࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

2-130

ȱ

ᅗ 2-10 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ఩⨨㸦ฟ඾㸸World Nuclear Association, Nuclear Power in India (updated October 2017)
http://www.world-nuclear.org/information-library/country-profiles/countries-g-n/india.aspx㸧

2-131 ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁ యไ
1) AERB ࡢタ❧࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊ㛤ⓎࡣࠊཎᏊຊἲ1948࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚タ❧ࡉࢀࡓཎᏊຊጤဨ఍㸦AEC: Atomic Energy
Commission㸧࡟ࡼࡾጞࡵࡽࢀࡓࠋ1954ᖺ࡟タ❧ࡉࢀࡓཎᏊຊᗇ㸦DAE: Department of Atomic Energy㸧ࡣࠊཎᏊຊࡢ◊✲㛤Ⓨ࠿ࡽၟᴗ⅔ࡢ㐠㌿ࡲ࡛ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ11)ࠊTarapurཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ(TAPS 1ཬࡧ2ྕᶵ)ࡀ1964ᖺ࡟ᘓタ㛤ጞࡋࠊ1969ᖺ࡟㐠㌿㛤ጞࡋࡓ㡭ࡢ1960ᖺ௦࠿ࡽ1970ᖺ௦ࡲ࡛ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲㛵㐃ࡢᑂᰝࡣࠊDAE࡟タࡅࡽࢀࡓᏳ඲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸦DAE-SRC: DAE Safety Review
Committee㸧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ 41)ࠋ1981ᖺ2᭶ࠊBARCࡢඖ⌮஦㛗ࢆ㆟㛗࡜ࡍࡿጤဨ఍ࡢሗ࿌ࠕつไ࡜Ᏻ඲ᶵ⬟ࡢ෌⦅ࠖ࡟ࡼࡾࠊAEC
࡟ࡼࡿཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍㸦AERB: Atomic Energy Regulatory Board㸧ࡢ๰タࡀ່࿌ࡉࢀࡓࠋཎᏊຊἲ
1948࡟௦ࢃࡗ࡚ไᐃࡉࢀࡓཎᏊຊἲ1962➨27᮲࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ཬࡧ㟁㞳ᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ౑⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไࢆᅜᐙࡀᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡟ࠊ1983ᖺ࡟AERBࡀタ❧ࡉࢀࡓࠋ1987ᖺ࡟ࡣࠊDAE-SRC
ࡀAERB࡟⛣⟶ࡉࢀࠊ㐠㌿ࣉࣛࣥࢺᏳ඲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸦SARCOP: Safety Review Committee forOperating Plants㸧࡜࡞ࡿ࡞࡝ࠊAERBࡢᶵ⬟࡜ᶒ㝈ࡣ኱ᖜ࡟ᣑ኱ࡉࢀࡓ41)ࠋ
2) AERB ࡢ⊂❧ᛶ࢖ࣥࢻࡀཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙➨7ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡟ᥦฟࡋࡓ➨7ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩2)࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊつไ࡜᥎㐍άືࡀᐇຠⓗ࡟ศ㞳ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAECࡣࠊᅜࡢཎᏊຊᨻ⟇ࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿ᭱ୖ఩ࡢ
ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡾࠊDAEࡣࠊཎᏊຊἲ1962ࡢୗ࡛ᨺᑕ⥺ᢏ⾡ࡢᛂ⏝ࢆྵࡵࡓཎᏊຊ㛤Ⓨ➼ࡢ᥎㐍άືࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ὀ㸧ࠋ୍᪉ࠊAERBࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ୰ኸᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡾタ❧ࡉࢀࠊ≉࡟ཎᏊຊἲ
1962ཬࡧᙜヱἲࡢୗ࡛⟇ᐃࡉࢀࡓᵝࠎ࡞つ๎࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚Ᏻ඲つไࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿ⊂❧ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿࠋᐇ
ຠⓗศ㞳ࡢドᕥࢆ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࠋ࣭AERBࡢάືࡢࡓࡵࡢ㈨㔠ࡣ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࣭AERBࡣࠊDAEࡸࡑࡢ௚ࡢᶵ㛵ࡢᶵ⬟࠿ࡽࡣࠊ᏶඲࡟ᶵ⬟ⓗ࡟⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
࣭AEC࡬ࡢሗ࿌ࡣᖺḟሗ࿌᭩࡜ᖺ1ᅇࡢண⟬ᥦ᱌㸦Budget Proposals㸧࡟㝈ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࣭AERB㆟㛗ࡣࠊཎᏊຊἲ1962ࡢୗ࡛බᕸࡉࢀࡓᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᵝࠎ࡞つ๎ࡢ⟶㎄ᶒࢆ
᭷ࡍࡿࡲࡓࠊAERBࡢᶵ⬟ศ㞳ࡢ᭷ຠᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ2015ᖺ3᭶࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ࢖ࣥࢻ࡬ࡢIRRSࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ42)࡛ࡶࠕᶵ⬟ⓗ࡟ࡣ⊂❧ࠖ࡜ホ౯ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊAERBࢆ௚ࡢ஦ᴗయ࠿ࡽศ㞳⊂❧ࡋࡓつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚ἲᚊ࡟⤌ࡳ㎸ࡴ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡢ່࿌ࡀฟࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ2011ᖺࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡣࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍ḟ❧ἲ࡟ἲⓗ࡟ࡶ⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡍࡿ┠ⓗ࡛ࠊࠕཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไᗇἲ᱌2011ࠖ㸦NSRA: Nuclear Safety Regulatory
Authority Bill 2011㸧43)ࢆ㆟఍࡟ᥦฟࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢἲ᱌ࡣࠊ㆟఍ࡢᵝࠎ࡞ጤဨ఍࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᑂᰝࡉࢀࡓ
ࡀࠊ➨15ḟୗ㝔 (Lok Sabha)ࡢ఍ᮇ‶஢࡟ࡼࡾᗫ᱌࡜࡞ࡗࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊᨻᗓࡣ⌧ᅾࠊ෌ᗘྠᵝࡢἲ
᱌ࢆ㆟఍࡬ᥦฟࡍࡿ‽ഛࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻつไᶵ㛵ࡢ⊂❧ᛶ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ2017ᖺ12᭶࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓAERB⌧ᆅㄪᰝ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊୖグ᝟ሗࢆྵࡵ࡚┤᥋AERBࡢぢゎࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓ࡜ࡇࢁࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢ⊂❧ᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᐇຠⓗ࡟ࡣၥ㢟࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ㄆ㆑࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ⤌⧊ୖ࠿ࡽࡣࠊAECࡢୗ࡟AERB࡜DAE࡜ࡀྠิ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᅗ

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2-11㸧ࠋIRRSࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛ࡶࠕᶵ⬟ⓗ࡟ࡣ⊂❧ࠖ࡜ホ౯ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ࡜ࡢᅇ⟅࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊ
AERBጤဨ఍㸦(3)-2㡯ཧ↷㸧ࡢጤဨ࡟AECࡸDAEࠊNPCILࡢᙺဨࡢ⤒㦂⪅࡞࡝᥎㐍ഃ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀࡀ῝࠸ே≀ࡀධࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡟␃ពࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

$WRPLF(QHUJ\&RPPLVVLRQ㻭㼠㼛㼙㼕㼏㻌㻱㼚㼑㼞㼓㼥㻌㻾㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㻮㼛㼍㼞㼐㻰㼑㼜㼠㻌㼛㼒㻌㻭㼠㼛㼙㼕㼏㻌㻱㼚㼑㼞㼓㼥

ᅗ2-11 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊ⤌⧊㸦AERBࠊAECཬࡧDAE㸧ࡢ㛵ಀ㸦ฟ඾㸸World Nuclear Association, Nuclear Power in India (updated October 2017)
http://www.world-nuclear.org/information-library/country-profiles/countries-g-n/india.aspx㸧
㸦ὀ㸧AEC࡜DAE࡟ࡘ࠸࡚௨ୗ࡟ᴫせࢆ♧ࡍ㸸࣭ཎᏊຊጤဨ఍㸦AEC: Atomic Energy Commission㸧
AECࡣࠊ1948ᖺ8᭶࡟๰タࡉࢀࡓࠋAECࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊࡢ᭱㧗ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡾࠊཎᏊຊ࡟
ಀࡿᨻ⟇࡬ࡢ᪉ྥᛶࢆᥦ౪ࡋࠊ㤳┦ࡢୗ࡟࠶ࡿࠋAECࡢጤဨ࡟ࡣࠊ࡜ࡾࢃࡅࠊⴭྡ࡞⛉Ꮫ⪅ࡸᢏ⾡⪅ࠊ㛶൉ࡢ⛎᭩ཬࡧ㤳┦ᐁ㑰ࡢୖ⣭⫋ဨࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋ
2017ᖺ12᭶6᪥᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡣࠊAECࡢᵓᡂࡣࠊጤဨ㛗1ྡࠊጤဨ11ྡࠊ㈈ົጤဨ1ྡࠊཬࡧ᭩
グᐁ(Secretary) 1ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
࣭ཎᏊຊᗇ㸦DAE: Department of Atomic Energy㸧
1954ᖺ8᭶3᪥ࠊ኱⤫㡿௧࡟ࡼࡿ㤳┦ࡢ┤᥋௵࿨ࡢୗ࡛DAEࡀタ❧ࡉࢀࡓࠋDAEࡣࠊAEC
࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⟇ᐃࡉࢀࡓᨻ⟇ࡢ㐙⾜࡟㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡋࠊཎᏊຊࠊ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ㧗ᛶ⬟ᢏ⾡ࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲ࠊᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨཬࡧၟᴗ㐠㌿࡟ᦠࢃࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ᰾⛉Ꮫ࡜ᢏ⾡࡟࠾ࡅࡿᇶ♏◊✲ࢆᨭ᥼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋDAEࡢᵝࠎ࡞㒊⨫࡛ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡜᥎㐍ཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝάືཬࡧ◊✲㛤Ⓨάືࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋDAEࡢ⤌⧊ࡣࠊ4ࡘࡢ୺せ㒊㛛࡟ศࡅࡽࢀ
ࡿ㸸ձ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㒊㛛㸦Research & Development sector㸧ࠊղ⏘ᴗ㒊㛛㸦Industrial sector㸧ࠊճබඹ஦ᴗ㒊㛛㸦Public Sector Undertakings㸧ཬࡧմࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࣭ᨭ᥼㒊㛛㸦Services & Support
sector㸧ࠋ3) AERB ࡢᙺ๭
AERBࡣࠊཎᏊຊἲ1962ࡢ➨16᮲ࠊ➨17᮲ཬࡧ➨27᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺㛵㐃ࡢᏳ඲つไࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿ⫋ົࢆᡤᤸࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ1983ᖺࡢ኱⤫㡿㏻㐩㸦ᐁሗ㏻㐩㸧࡟AERBࡢᶒ㝈ཬࡧᶵ⬟ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏳ඲つไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿAERBࡢලయⓗ࡞ᙺ๭ࢆ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࠋi. ཎᏊຊࠊᨺᑕ⥺ཬࡧ⏘ᴗᏳ඲ศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲᪉㔪ࡢ⟇ᐃ
ii. ᵝࠎ࡞ᙧᘧࡢཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢ❧ᆅࠊタィࠊᘓタࠊヨ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿ࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡢࡓࡵࡢᏳ඲つᐃࠊᣦ㔪ཬࡧつ᱁㢮ࡢ⟇ᐃ
iii. ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࢆタ⨨ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ❧ᆅࠊᘓタࠊヨ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿ཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡍ

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ࡿ㐺ษ࡞Ᏻ඲ᑂᰝࠊᏳ඲ホ౯ཬࡧᢎㄆ
iv. AERBࡀつᐃࡍࡿつไせ௳࡬ࡢ㐺ྜᛶࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢẁ㝵࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜ホ౯ࠊつไ᳨ᰝ࡜ᇳ⾜v. ⫋ᴗປാ⪅ཬࡧ୍⯡ᕷẸ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺⿕ࡤࡃチᐜ㝈ᗘࠊཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ⎔ቃᨺฟチᐜ㝈ᗘࡢつᐃ
vi. ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࠊ↷ᑕ῭⇞ᩱཬࡧ᰾ศ⿣ᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦୰ࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛィ⏬ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
vii. ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢ⫋ဨࡢカ⦎ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠊ㈨᱁ཬࡧࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ࣏ࣜࢩ࣮ࡢࣞࣅࣗ
࣮ࠊ඲࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝᏳ඲㠃࡟㛵ࡍࡿேᮦ⫱ᡂࢩࣛࣂࢫࡢ⟇ᐃ
viii.ᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲ୖ㔜せ࡞୺せㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚බ⾗࡬ࡢ࿘▱ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ix. Ᏻ඲ศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲㛤Ⓨάືࡢಁ㐍x. Ᏻ඲ୖࡢၥ㢟࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ᅜෆእࡢἲᐃᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ᝟ሗ㐃⤡ࡢ⥔ᣢ
xi. ࡑࡢᡤᤸ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢཎᏊຊཬࡧ⏘ᴗᏳ඲㠃ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
xii. ࡑࡢᡤᤸ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࣮㠃࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲ᛶࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
xiii.ཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ2010࡛⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀࡓࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿཎᏊຊ஦
ᨾࡢබ⾗࡬ࡢ㏻▱
ᐁሗ㏻㐩࡟つᐃࡉࢀࡓᶒ㝈ཬࡧᶵ⬟ࢆຠᯝⓗ࡟ᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊAERBᏳ඲つᐃࠕཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢつไࠖ㸦AERB/SC/G 2000㸧ࡀ⟇ᐃࡉࢀࠊࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᅜෆࡢつไ័⾜ࡀ☜❧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ⤌⧊ᅗ
AERBࡣࠊ㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍㸦The Board㸧ࠊAERBጤဨ఍㸦Committee of AERB㸧ࠊㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦Advisory
Committee㸧ཬࡧつไ㒊ᒁ㸦Secretariat㸧࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿࠋ⾲2-12࡟ࠊAERBࡢ⤌⧊ᵓᡂࢆ♧ࡍࠋ¾ 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍
AERB㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡣࠊጤဨ㛗1ྡࠊጤဨ5ྡཬࡧつไ㛗ᐁ1ྡ࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⾲2-12ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋ㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡣࠊつไ᪉㔪ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊᢎㄆࠊᢎㄆࡢ᭦᪂ࠊᇳ⾜ᥐ⨨ࠊ୺࡞஦㇟➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㔜せ஦㡯ࢆỴᐃࡍࡿࠋ㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡣࠊཎᏊຊጤဨ఍㸦AEC㸧࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊᐃᮇሗ࿌ࢆฟࡍࠋ
ࡑࡢෆᐜࡣࠊDAEࡢ඲ࣘࢽࢵࢺ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲つไࠊᇶ‽ཬࡧ່࿌ࡢᐇ᪋≧ἣࢆྵࡴᏳ඲ᛶࡢ
⌧≧࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᐃᮇሗ࿌࡟ࡣࠊDAE௨እࡢࣘࢽࢵࢺࡢᏳ඲≧ἣࡶྵࡲࢀࡿࠋ
¾ AERBጤဨ఍AERBጤဨ఍ࡣ௨ୗࡢ2ࡘ࡛࠶ࡾࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡸᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢᏳ඲ᑂᰝ࣭┘どࡢࡓࡵࡢ᭱㧗ጤဨ఍࡛࠶ࡿ㸸-㐠㌿ࣉࣛࣥࢺᏳ඲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸦SARCOP: Safety Review Committee for Operating Plants㸧ࠊ-ᨺᑕ⥺ᛂ⏝Ᏻ඲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸦SARCAR: Safety Review Committee for Application ofRadiation㸧

¾ ㅎၥጤဨ఍
AERBࡣࠊᵝࠎ࡞つไάືཬࡧつไᩥ᭩⟇ᐃࡢࡓࡵࡢㅎၥጤဨ఍ࢆタ⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
-ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACNS: Advisory Committee for Nuclear Safety㸧ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚AERB࡟ຓゝࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ

2-134

ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ❧ᆅࠊタィࠊᘓタࠊ㐠㌿ࠊရ㉁ಖドཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲つᐃࠊᣦ㔪ࠊ࣐ࢽࣗ࢔ࣝ࡞࡝ࡢᏳ඲ᩥ᭩᱌ࡢ᭱⤊ᑂᰝࡀ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
-⫋ᴗ⾨⏕࡟㛵ࡍࡿㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACOH: Advisory Committee on Occupational Health㸧
DAEࡀ⟶㎄ࡍࡿཎᏊຊ⏘ᴗ㒊㛛࡟࠾ࡅࡿປാ⾨⏕ၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚AERB࡟ຓゝࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ་⒪⫋ဨཬࡧ㛵㐃᪋タࢆྵࡴ⫋ᴗୖࡢ೺ᗣάືࡢࡓࡵࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊྛ㒊㛛࡟ᚲせ࡞せ௳ࢆ່࿌ࡍࡿࠋ

-⏘ᴗⅆ⅏Ᏻ඲ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACIFS: Advisory Committee for Industrial and Fire Safety㸧ᘓタ୰ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࢆྵࡴࡍ࡭࡚ࡢDAE᪋タ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞⏘ᴗཬࡧⅆ⅏ࡢᏳ඲ၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚AERB࡟ຓゝࡋࠊ஦ᨾ㜵Ṇࡢࡓࡵࡢ⏘ᴗᏳ඲㠃࡟㛵ࡍࡿᥐ⨨ࢆ່࿌ࡍࡿࠋ

-ᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACRS: Advisory Committee on Radiological Safety㸧་Ꮫࠊ⏘ᴗࠊᩍ⫱ࠊ◊✲࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢᛂ⏝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗᏳ඲ၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ຓゝࡍࡿࠋ-Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACS: Advisory Committee for Security㸧ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕㠃࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀ୖࡢၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ຓゝࡍࡿࠋ-ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᏳ඲ᑂᰝㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACPSR: Advisory Committee for Project Safety Review㸧Ᏻ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡸ᪂つࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢチㄆྍ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊAERB࡟ຓゝࡍࡿࠋ¾ つไ㒊ᒁ
つไ㒊ᒁࡢᵓᡂࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
-ཎᏊຊ᪋タつไࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦NFRG: Nuclear Facilities Regulations Group㸧࣭㐠㌿ࣉࣛࣥࢺᏳ඲㒊㛛㸦OPSD: Operating Plants Safety Division㸧࣭ཎᏊຊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᏳ඲㒊㛛㸦NPSD: Nuclear Projects Safety Division㸧-ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ゎᯒ࣭◊✲ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦NSARG: Nuclear Safety Analysis and Research Group㸧࣭ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ゎᯒ㒊㛛㸦NSAD: Nuclear Safety Analysis Division㸧࣭Ᏻ඲◊✲ᡤ㸦SRI: Safety Research Institute㸧-つไ᳨ᰝ㒊ᒁ㸦DRI: Directorate of Regulatory Inspection㸧-ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࣭⎔ቃ㒊ᒁ㸦DRP&E: Directorate of Radiation Protection & Environment㸧-つไၥ㢟࣭ᗈሗ㒊ᒁ㸦DRA&C: Directorate of Regulatory Affairs & Communication㸧-ᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲㒊㛛㸦RSD: Radiological Safety Division㸧-ࣜࢯ࣮ࢫ࣭ᩥ᭩㒊㛛㸦R&DD: Resources and Documentation Division㸧

¾ ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊
ࡲࡓࠊAERBጤဨ఍ࡢᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ࡣࠊAERB-SRIࠊBARCࠊIGCARࠊᅜ❧◊✲ᡤࠊᅜෆࡢ⏘ᴗཬࡧᏛ⾡ᶵ㛵ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

2-135

⾲2-12 AERBࡢ⤌⧊ᵓᡂ㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍㸦The Board㸧࣭AERB㆟㛗㸦Chairman, AERB㸧
࣭ጤဨ 5ྡ࣭つไ㛗ᐁ㸦Secretary㸧1ྡ

AERB
つไ㒊ᒁ㸦Secretariat㸧

AERBጤဨ఍㸦Committee of AERB㸧࣭㐠㌿ࣉࣛࣥࢺᏳ඲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸦SARCOP㸧

࣭8 ᢏ⾡㒊㛛/㒊⨫࣭ᨺᑕ⥺ᛂ⏝Ᏻ඲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸦SARCAR㸧࣭1 Ᏻ඲◊✲ᡤ㸦SRI: Safety Research Institute㸧
࣭3 ᆅᇦࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸸à ༡㒊ᆅᇦつไࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦Chennai㸧à ᮾ㒊ᆅᇦつไࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦Kolkata㸧à ໭㒊ᆅᇦつไࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦New Delhi㸧࣭ ⫋ဨᩘ341ྡ㸦ෆࠊᢏ⾡ᢸᙜ282ྡ㸧ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦Advisory Committee㸧ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊㸦Technical Support Organisation㸧࣭ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACNS㸧࣭ࣂ࣮ࣂཎᏊຊ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦BARC㸧࣭⫋ᴗ⾨⏕ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACOH㸧

࣭࢖ࣥࢹ࢕ࣛ࢞ࣥࢪ࣮ཎᏊຊ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣭⏘ᴗⅆ⅏Ᏻ඲ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACIFS㸧

㸦IGCAR㸧࣭ᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACRS㸧࣭ᅜ❧◊✲ᡤ➼࣭Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀ㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACS㸧࣭ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᏳ඲ᑂᰝㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACPSR㸧

㸦ὀ㸧2017ᖺ12᭶5᪥ࡢAERB⌧ᆅㄪᰝ᫬࡟ධᡭࡋࡓ㈨ᩱࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

2-136

ᅗ2-12 ࢖ࣥࢻAERBࡢ࣮࣎ࢻࡢᵓᡂ44)
㸦ฟ඾㸸Government of India Atomic Energy Regulatory Board, Annual Report 2015-16㸧

ᅗ2-13 ࢖ࣥࢻAERBࡢࢭࢡࣞࢱࣜ࢔࣮ࢺ
㸦ὀ㸧AERB࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺhttps://www.aerb.gov.in/index.php/english/about-us/organisation-chartࢆᇶ࡟
సᡂࠋ

2-137

 ண⟬つᶍཬࡧேဨ ண⟬
AERBࡣࠊࡑࡢண⟬ࢆ㐠⏝ࡍࡿ඲ᶒ㝈ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୰ኸᨻᗓࡣࠊAERBࡀసᡂࡍࡿண⟬᱌ࢆᢎ
ㄆࡋࠊAERBࡢಶูࡢ຺ᐃ⛉┠࡛ண⟬ࢆ๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡿࠋ2016-2017ᖺࡢAERBࡢண⟬ࡣࠊ⣙18.5൨෇㸦10.6
൨ࣝࣆ࣮㸧(ὀ) ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢண⟬࡟ࡣࠊAERB௨እࡢ⤌⧊࡟ࡼࡿᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ࡢࢥࢫࢺࡣྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸࡞
࠸㸦ᩥ⊩ 2㸧ࡢ8.1.2.6ࢆཧ↷)ࠋ(ὀ) 64.3764࢖ࣥࢻࣝࣆ࣮㸻112.5᪥ᮏ෇㸦2017ᖺ12᭶5᪥⌧ᅾ㸸IMF Representative Exchange Rates for
Selected Currencies࡟ࡼࡿ㸧 ேဨ
AERBࡢேဨࡣࠊ୺࡟ࠊチㄆྍࠊᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࠊつไ◊✲ࠊ᳨ᰝཬࡧゎᯒసᴗࡢせ௳ࢆ‶ࡓࡍࡓࡵ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊ࡜ᨺᑕ⥺࡟㛵ࡍࡿᵝࠎ࡞ศ㔝ࡢᢏ⾡ཬࡧ⛉Ꮫࡢᑓ㛛ᐙ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERBࡢேဨ௨እ࡟ࡶࠊᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊ࠊ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠊᏛ⾡ᶵ㛵ࠊ㏥⫋ࡋࡓᑓ㛛ᐙ࠿ࡽᚲせ࡞ᑓ㛛ⓗຓゝࡀᚓࡽࢀࡿࠋ2017ᖺ12᭶⌧ᅾ࡛ࠊAERBࡢ⫋ဨᩘࡣ341ྡ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡢ࠺ࡕࠊ⛉Ꮫ࣭ᢏ⾡ᢸᙜࡣ282
ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⾲2-13࡟ࠊ᭱㏆ࡢAERBࡢேဨࡢ᥎⛣ࢆ♧ࡍࠋᐃᖺࡣ60ṓ࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊ㏥⫋⪅ࢆࢥࣥࢧࣝ
ࢱࣥࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚ά⏝ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢேᩘࡣᴫࡡ500ே⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡿ㸦2017ᖺ12᭶࢖ࣥࢻ⌧ᆅㄪᰝ㸧ࠋࡲࡓࠊAERBࡣ㏆࠸ᑗ᮶࡟⣙450ே࡬ࡢቑဨࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪂つࡢᢏ⾡࣭⛉Ꮫࢫࢱࢵࣇࡣࠊᵝࠎ࡞カ⦎ᏛᰯࠊཎᏊຊカ⦎ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ࠿ࡽཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡯࠿ࠊ⤒㦂㇏ᐩ࡞ᑓ㛛ᐙࡢ┤᥋ເ㞟ࡣබ㛤ᗈ࿌ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋ⾲2-13 ᭱㏆ࡢAERBࡢேဨࡢ᥎⛣ᖺ᭶

2014ᖺ3᭶2016ᖺ3᭶2016ᖺ12᭶2017ᖺ12᭶

ேဨᩘ

326ྡ

326ྡ

325ྡ

341ྡ

㸦⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ᢸᙜ㸧
㸦264ྡ㸧
㸦267ྡ㸧
㸦268ྡ㸧
㸦282ྡ㸧
㸦ὀ㸧Government of India Atomic Energy Regulatory Board, Annual Report 2015-16, 2013-14, 2012-13ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ ௚ᅜ࡜ࡢᴗົᥦᦠࡢ≧ἣ➼ձከᅜ㛫༠ຊ
࣭ከᅜ㛫タィホ౯ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ㸦MDEP: Multinational Design Evaluation Programme㸧45)ከᅜ㛫タィホ౯ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ(MDEP)ࡣࠊ᪂つࡢཎᏊ⅔タィホ౯࡟࠾ࡅࡿつไᙜᒁ㛫ࡢ༠ຊࢆ㐍ࡵࠊᏳ඲つไࡢᅜ㝿ඹ㏻໬ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཧຍᅜࡣࠊ᪂タィ⅔ࢆ⮬ᅜෆ࡟タ⨨ࡍࡿணᐃࡢ
࠶ࡿᅜཬࡧ᪂タィ⅔ࡢ࡭ࣥࢲ࣮ࡢᒓࡍࡿᅜ㸦ィ15࠿ᅜ㸧࡛࠶ࡾࠊOECD/NEAࡀ஦ົᒁࢆົࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
AERBࡣࠊ2012ᖺࡼࡾMDEPࡢ୍ဨ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᨻ⟇ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉཬࡧ㐠Ⴀᢏ⾡ጤဨ఍࡬✚ᴟⓗ࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋಶูࡢ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡜ࡋ࡚ࢹࢪࢱࣝィ⿦ไᚚ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡸつ᱁ᇶ‽࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࠊ࣋ࣥࢲ᳨࣮ᰝㄪᩚ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡟ࠊࡲࡓࠊ⅔ᆺ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ
ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡜ࡋ࡚EPR࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࠊVVER࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ղ஧ᅜ㛫༠ຊ
⾲2-14࡟ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ஧ᅜ㛫༠ᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚♧ࡍ5)ࠋ

2-138

┦ᡭᅜ

⾲ 2-14 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ஧ᅜ㛫༠ຊࡢࡲ࡜ࡵ
༠ᐃ௖ᅜཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃ⡿ᅜཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃࣟࢩ࢔ᖹ࿴┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵࡢཎᏊຊࡢ฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃ

࢝ࢼࢲཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃ࢔ࣝࢮࣥࢳࣥ

ཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃ࢝ࢨࣇࢫࢱࣥ

ཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃ㡑ᅜཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔

ཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃࢫࣜࣛࣥ࢝ཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃⱥᅜཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃ᪥ᮏཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃ࣋ࢺࢼ࣒ཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃࣂࣥࢢࣛࢹࢵࢩࣗ

ཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࡢ༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃ⨫ྡ࣭Ⓨຠ᪥௜
2008 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 30 ᪥⨫ྡ2010 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 14 ᪥Ⓨຠ2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 10 ᪥⨫ྡ2008 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 6 ᪥Ⓨຠ2010 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 12 ᪥⨫ྡ2010 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 27 ᪥⨫ྡ2013 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 27 ᪥Ⓨຠ2010 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 23 ᪥⨫ྡ2011 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 15 ᪥⨫ྡ2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 24 ᪥Ⓨຠ2011 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 25 ᪥⨫ྡ2011 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 12 ᪥Ⓨຠ2014 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 5 ᪥⨫ྡ2015 ᖺ 11 ᭶Ⓨຠ2015 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 16 ᪥⨫ྡ2015 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 13 ᪥⨫ྡ2016 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 16 ᪥Ⓨຠ2016 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 11 ᪥⨫ྡ2017 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 20 ᪥Ⓨຠ2016 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 9 ᪥⨫ྡ2017 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 8 ᪥⨫ྡ㸦ฟ඾㸸DAE ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ important Agreements http://dae.nic.in/?q=node/75㸧ճࡑࡢ௚ࡢ༠ຊ 2)
࣭IAEA ཬࡧ OECD/NEA ࡜ࡢከᵝ࡞άື࣭CANDU ୖ⣭つไ⪅ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛࠊVVER つไ⪅ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ
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 ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢチㄆྍࣉࣟࢭࢫ  ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙➨ 14 ᮲ࠕᏳ඲ࡢホ౯࡜᳨ドࠖ࡟ᩚྜࡋ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢໟᣓⓗ࣭⤌⧊ⓗ࡞ホ౯ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊᏳ඲ホ౯̿Ᏻ඲ࡢ᳨ド̿㐠㌿⤒㦂ࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ㡰࡛㐍ࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋࡇࡢ୰࡛ࠊࠕᏳ඲ホ౯ࡢࡓࡵࡢつไࣉࣟࢭࢫࠖ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢎㄆࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡛ࡣࠊAERB Safety Guide
AERB/NPP&RR/SG/G-1㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࣉࣛࣥࢺ࡜◊✲⅔ࡢࡓࡵࡢྠពࣉࣟࢭࢫ㸧ࡀࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᢎㄆࣉ
ࣟࢭࢫࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿チྍドࡣ 5 ᖺࡲ࡛ࡢᮇ㛫࡛Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࠊ㐠㌿チྍࡢ᭦᪂ࡣᏳ඲ᑂᰝ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ AERB ࡀⓎ⾜ࡍࡿࠋ❧ᆅࠊᘓタཬࡧヨ㐠㌿ࡢᮇ㛫୰࡟ࠊࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯ጤဨ఍㸦SEC㸸Site Evaluation Committee㸧ࠊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺタィᏳ඲ጤဨ఍㸦PDSC㸸Project Design Safety Committee㸧/ᑓ㛛ᐙࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦Specialist
Groups㸧ࠊࡲࡓᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚Ẹ㛫ᢏ⾡Ᏻ඲ጤဨ఍㸦CESC㸸Civil Engineering Safety Committee㸧࡟ࡼࡾࠊ➨ 1 ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᑂᰝཬࡧホ౯ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢጤဨ఍ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲࡟ಀࡿᵝࠎ࡞ศ㔝ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙ࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ḟࡢᑂᰝࣞ࣋ࣝࡣࠊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᏳ඲ᑂᰝㅎၥጤဨ఍ ACPSR (Advisory Committee for Project
Safety Review)࡟ࡼࡾ㐍ࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋᮏጤဨ఍ࡣࠊ㧗࠸ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊAERBࠊᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊(TSO)ࠊ௚ࡢᅜ❧◊✲ᡤࠊ኱Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ࡞࡝࠿ࡽ㑅௵ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡯࠿ࠊ⎔ቃ࣭᳃ᯘ࣭Ẽೃኚື┬ (MoEFCC: Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change) ࢆࡣࡌࡵ࡜ࡍࡿ௚ࡢᨻᗓ
⤌⧊ࡢ௦⾲ࡶධࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢㅎၥጤဨ఍ࡣࠊ➨ 1 ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢጤဨ఍ࡢྠពࢆᚓ࡚ᢎㄆ᭩ࢆᑂᰝࡋࠊ
ࡑࡢ່࿌ࢆ AERB ࡟ᥦฟࡍࡿࠋ➨ 1 ࣞ࣋ࣝጤဨ఍ཬࡧ ACPSR ࡢ່࿌ࢆ᳨ウࡋࡓᚋࠊAERB 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡣᢎㄆࢆỴᐃࡍࡿࠋᅗ 2-14㹼ᅗ 2-17 ࡣࠊ❧ᆅࠊᘓタࠊヨ㐠㌿ཬࡧ㐠㌿ẁ㝵ࡢᮇ㛫୰࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿᑂᰝࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㐠㌿୰ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᑂᰝࡣࠊࣘࢽࢵࢺᏳ඲ጤဨ఍㸦USC㸧ࠊ㐠㌿ࣉࣛࣥࢺᏳ඲ᑂᰝጤ
ဨ఍㸦SARCOP㸧ࠊAERB 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡢ 3 ࡘࡢࣞ࣋ࣝࢆྵࡴከᒙ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡟ᚑ࠺ࠋUSC ࡣࠊAERB
ࡢ௦⾲⪅ࠊᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊ཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅➼ࡢཎᏊຊᢏ⾡ࡢᵝࠎ࡞ศ㔝ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
SARCOP ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦㡯ࢆỴᐃࡍࡿ᭱㧗ጤဨ఍࡛࠶ࡾࠊAERB ࡢࢫࢱࢵࣇࠊᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊ࠊ㏥⫋⪅ཬࡧ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅗ 2-18 ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ㛵ಀࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

2-140

ᅗ 2-14 ❧ᆅチྍࡢࢫ࣮࣒࢟ 2)
㸦ฟ඾㸸Government of India, August 2016: National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety,
Seventh Review Meeting of Contracting Parties, March 2017, p111㸧

2-141

ᅗ 2-15 ᘓタチྍࡢࢫ࣮࣒࢟ 2)
㸦ฟ඾㸸Government of India, August 2016: National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety,
Seventh Review Meeting of Contracting Parties, March 2017, p112㸧

2-142

ᅗ 2-16 ヨ㐠㌿チྍࡢࢫ࣮࣒࢟ 2)
㸦ฟ඾㸸Government of India, August 2016: National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety,
Seventh Review Meeting of Contracting Parties, March 2017, p113㸧

2-143

ᅗ 2-17 㐠㌿㛤ጞチྍࡢࢫ࣮࣒࢟ 2)
㸦ฟ඾㸸Government of India, August 2016: National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety,
Seventh Review Meeting of Contracting Parties, March 2017, p114㸧

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ᅗ 2-18 㐠㌿୰ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᑂᰝ 2)
㸦ฟ඾㸸Government of India, August 2016: National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety,
Seventh Review Meeting of Contracting Parties, March 2017, p115㸧
 $(5% ࡢ᭱㏆ࡢάື≧ἣAERB ࡢ᭱㏆ࡢάື≧ἣ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࡢᏳ඲ᙉ໬ࠊᏳ඲ᩥ᭩ࡢ⟇ᐃ࡜ᨵᐃཬࡧ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࡢᙉ໬➼ࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡽ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ➨ 2 ❶ 1. (1)ࢆཧ↷ࡉࢀࡓ࠸ࠋ௨
ୗ࡟ࠊAERB ࡢ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ㸦https://aerb.gov.in/index.php/english/㸧࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡓࠊࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᭱㏆ࡢ୺࡞άື≧ἣࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡿࠋ
(a) No. AERB/DRA&C/4.1/2018/07, January 11, 2018: ‘AERB signs MoU with Andhra Pradesh towards
formation of Diretorate of Radiation Safety for Medical Diagnostic X-ray facilities’
AERB ࡣࠊ་⒪⏝ X ⥺᪋タࡢࡓࡵࡢᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲⫋(DRS: Directorate of Radiation Safety)ࡢ๰タ࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࠊAndhra Pradesh ᕞᨻᗓ࡜ࡢぬ᭩࡟⨫ྡࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊAndhra Pradesh ᕞ DRS
ࡣࠊAERB ࡟௦ࢃࡗ࡚ࠊྠᕞ࡟タ⨨ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ་⒪⏝ X ⥺⿦⨨ࢆ᳨ᰝࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࡀ୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
(b) No. AERB/ERO/10.7/2017/18, June 23, 2017: ‘AERB grants clearance for First Pour of Concrete of
Kudankulam NPP Unit 3&4’
AERB ࡣࠊ2017 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 19 ᪥࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࡓ➨ 121 ᅇ఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊKudankulam ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ
3ࠊ4 ྕᶵࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ(KKNPP-3&4)࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᭱ึࡢࢥࣥࢡ࣮ࣜࢺὀධ(FPC)ࡢࡓࡵࠊNPCIL ࡟ㄆྍࢆ୚࠼ࡓࠋKKNPP-3&4 ࡣࠊTamil Nadu ᕞࡢ Kudankulam ࡟ᘓタࡉࢀࡿࣟࢩ࢔ᆺ PWR(VVER)࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୍⯡ⓗ࡟ࡣࠊFPC ࢆチྍࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣࠊᵓ㐀⏝ࢥࣥࢡ࣮ࣜࢺࡢ᭱ึࡢὀධࡢ㛤ጞ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᏳ඲㛵㐃ࡢᵓ㐀≀ࡢᘓタసᴗࡢ⥅⥆ࢆព࿡ࡍࡿࠋ

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(c) No. AERB/SEC/2016/01, March 11, 2016: ‘Shutdown of Unit-1 of KAPS Nuclear Power Plant
following an incident leakage from Coolant Systemᅜ⏘ࡢ 220MWe ຍᅽ㔜Ỉ⅔㸦PHWR㸧࡛࠶ࡿ Kakrapara ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ㸦KAPS㸧1 ྕᶵࡣࠊ෭
༷ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠿ࡽࡢ₃ὤ஦㇟Ⓨ⏕࠿ࡽ⣙ 900 ᫬㛫࡛⮬ື೵ṆࡋࡓࠋཎᏊ⅔ࡢᏳ඲⣔ࡣࠊࣂࢵࢡ࢔
ࢵࣉ෭༷ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆྵࡵ࡚タィ࡝࠾ࡾ࡟సືࡋࠊཎᏊ⅔ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᏳ඲ᶵ⬟ࡣࠊ⌧ᅾ‶㊊࡟ᶵ
⬟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ஦㇟ࡢ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺእ㒊࡬ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ␗ᖖ࡞ᨺฟཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⿕ࡤࡃࡣ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋKAPS 2 ྕᶵࡣ 2015 ᖺ 7 ᭶௨᮶೵Ṇ≧ែ࡛࠶ࡾࠊAERB ࡣࡇࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺࡢ≧ែࢆὀព῝ࡃ┘どࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ஦㇟࡟⥆࠸࡚ࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺ⫋ဨ࡜⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵ࡟㧗࠸㆙ሗ≧ែࢆព࿡ࡍࡿࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺ㠀ᖖ஦ែࡀᐉゝࡉࢀࡓࠋAERB ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࡀ 1 ྡ᪤࡟ KAPS ࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟㥔ᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺ≧ែࡢ⊂❧ࡋࡓホ౯ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊAERB ࡣࠊ᭦࡟㏣ຍࡋࡓᑓ㛛ᐙࢳ࣮࣒࡟ᶒ
㝈ࢆ⛣ㆡࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊAERB ࡣࠊࡇࡢ஦㇟ࡀ༑ศ࡟ㄪᰝࡉࢀࠊ࠿ࡘ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࡀྲྀࡽࢀࡿࡲ࡛ࠊ
ࡇࡢཎᏊ⅔ࡢ೵Ṇࢆ⥅⥆ࡍࡿࡼ࠺せồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࡞࠾ࠊKakrapara ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊSurat ࠿ࡽ⣙ 80km ࡟࠶ࡿࠊGujarat ᕞࡢ Vyara ᆅ༊࡟఩⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋKAPS ࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟ࡣࠊ90 ᖺ௦࡟㐠㌿㛤ጞࡋࡓ 220MWe ࡢᅜ⏘ PHWR ⅔ 2 ᇶࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ
⌧ᅾࠊ700MWe ࡢ㔜ỈᆺཎᏊ⅔ 2 ᇶࡀ᭦࡟ᘓタ୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ(d) No. AERB/SEC/2015/05, July 14, 2015: ‘AERB grants License for Regular Operation of Kudankulam
NPP Unit-1 and Consent for Siting of four more Indigenous Nuclear Power Units in Haryana’
AERB ࡣࠊ2015 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 8 ᪥࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࡓ➨ 115 ᅇ఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍࡟ࡼࡿ㔜せ࡞Ỵᐃࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢ୰࡟ࡣࠊKudankulam ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ(KK-NPP)1 ྕᶵࠊཬࡧ
Gorakhpur Haryana Anu Vidyu Pariyojana (GHAVP)1 ྕᶵ㹼4 ྕᶵࡢ㏻ᖖ㐠㌿࡟㛵ࡍࡿỴᐃࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ
KK-NPP-1 ྕᶵࡣࠊTamil Nadu ᕞࡢ Kudankulam ࡟఩⨨ࡍࡿ 2 ᇶ㸦࡜ࡶ࡟ 1000MWe㸧ࡢ VVER
㸦ࣟࢩ࢔ᆺ PWR㸧ࡢึྕᶵ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟ᘓタࡉࢀࡓ᭱ึࡢၟᴗ⏝ຍᅽỈᆺ㍍Ỉ⅔࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢཎᏊ⅔ࡣࠊAERB ࡀつᐃࡋࡓᏳ඲せ௳ཬࡧ⌧ᅾࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ࢆ‶㊊ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࠊAERB ࡢᏳ඲ᑂᰝ࡟ࡼࡾ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࠋ2013 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 12 ᪥ࡢึ⮫⏺࡟⥆ࡁࠊᡤᐃࡢヨ㐠㌿ヨ㦂ࢆ᏶஢ࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵ࡟ẁ㝵ⓗ࡟ཎᏊ⅔ฟຊࢆୖࡆࡿࡇ࡜ࢆチྍࡉࢀࠊ༡㒊㟁ຊ⥙࡟ 100%ฟຊ࡟⮳
ࡿࡲ࡛ࡢᵝࠎ࡞ฟຊ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࣉࣛࣥࢺࢆྠᮇࡉࡏࡓࠋ
KK-NPP-1 ྕᶵࡢ㏻ᖖ㐠㌿ࡢチྍࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊAERB ࡀពᛮỴᐃࢆࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࡣࠊつᐃࡉࢀࡓせ௳ࡢ㑂Ᏺ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ KK-NPP-1 ྕᶵࡢタィ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ㛗ᖺ࡟ࢃࡓࡿᏳ඲㠃ࡢヲ⣽࡞ᑂᰝࡀᡂᑵࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆព࿡ࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢᑂᰝ࡟ࡣࠊရ㉁ಖドᇶ‽ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊ
ࡲࡓ㐠㛤ࡋࡓࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡀࠊᏳ඲㐠㌿ࡢࡓࡵࡢཷධࢀᇶ‽ࢆ‶ࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࢆ☜ᐇ࡟ࢳ࢙ࢵࢡࡍ
ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ1 ྕᶵࡢヨ㐠㌿ᮇ㛫୰࡟ࠊAERB ࡣ࢜ࣈࢨ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢳ࣮࣒ࢆࣉࣛࣥࢺࢧ
࢖ࢺ࡟㓄⨨ࡋ࡚ࠊヨ㐠㌿࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿάືࡀつᐃࡉࢀࡓせ௳࡟ᚑࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࠋ࡞࠾ࠊKK-NPP-2 ྕᶵࡢᘓタࡣ᏶஢ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⌧ᅾࠊึᮇࡢヨ㐠㌿άືࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡇ
ࢁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
Gorakhpur Haryana Anu Vidyut Pariyojana (GHAVP)ࡣࠊHaryana ᕞࡢ Gorakhpur ࡛ᥦ᱌ࡉࢀࡓ᪂つࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ
700MWe ࡢཎᏊ⅔ࡀ 4 ᇶᘓタࡉࢀࡿணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ᥦ᱌ࡉࢀࡓཎᏊ⅔ࡣࠊ
ᅜ⏘ࡢ 700MWe ຍᅽ㔜Ỉ⅔㸦PHWR㸧࡛ࠊPHWR ᪂ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ࡟ᒓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋGHAVP-1 ྕᶵ࠿
2-146

ࡽ 4 ྕᶵࡢタィࡣࠊ᪤࡟ᘓタࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ Kakrapar ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ 3ࠊ4 ྕᶵ㸦KAPP
3 & 4㸧ཬࡧ Rajasthan ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ㸦RAPP-7&8㸧࡜ྠࡌࡶࡢ࡟࡞ࡿணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀࡽࡢ 700MWe PHWR ࡟ࡣࠊᏳ඲ࣞ࣋ࣝࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ㟼ⓗタィࡀ㏣ຍࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟
࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
GHAVP-1 ྕᶵ࠿ࡽ 4 ྕᶵࡢࢧ࢖ࢺᢎㄆࡣࠊNPCIL ࡀᥦฟࡋࡓ⏦ㄳ᭩ཬࡧ㛵㐃᭩㢮ࡢከ㝵ᒙࡢᏳ඲ᑂᰝ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚チྍࡉࢀࡓࠋGHAVP ࡢࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯ࡢᑂᰝࡣࠊ2014 ᖺ࡟Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡓࠕཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯ࠖ㸦AERB/NF/SC/S(Rev.1㸧࡟ᇶ࡙࠸ࡓ᭱᪂ࡢ AERB Ᏻ඲つᐃࡢせ௳࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢ୰࡟ࡣࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺࡢᨺᑕ⥺ᙳ㡪ࡢᑂᰝࡶྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟⥆࠸࡚ࠊࡇࡢ⏦ㄳࡣࠊAERB ࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タᏳ඲ಖ㞀ጤဨ఍㸦CRSANF: Committee for Review of Security of
Nuclear Facilities㸧ཬࡧ PHWR ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᏳ඲ᑂᰝㅎၥጤဨ఍㸦ACPSR-PHWR: Advisory
Committee for Project Safety Review of PHWR㸧࡟ࡼࡿᑂᰝࢆཷࡅࡓࠋᢎㄆⓎ⾜ࡢỴᐃ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᭱⤊ⓗ࡞ᶒ㝈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ AERB 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡣࠊGHAVP ࡢ❧ᆅ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᏳ඲ᑂᰝࡢ඲య≧ἣࢆㄪᰝࡋࡓᚋࠊᘓタチྍࢆ୚࠼ࡓࠋ
࡞࠾ࠊ⎔ቃ࣭᳃ᯘ┬ (MOEF)ࡣࠊࡇࢀ࡟ඛ❧ࡘ 2013 ᖺ 12 ᭶࡟ࠊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢࡓࡵࡢ⎔ቃチྍドࢆⓎ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

2-147

 ཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚࢖ࣥࢻࡢ㍺ฟつไࡣࠊ㌷⏝ရࡢ㍺ฟつไ࡟ጞࡲࡾࠊཎᏊຊἲ㸦1962 ᖺ Atomic Energy Act, 1962㸧࡛᰾㛵㐃ရ┠ࠊ㯞⸆࣭ྥ⢭⚄ᛶ≀㉁ἲ㸦1985 ᖺ㸧࡛໬Ꮫ≀㉁ࠊ⎔ቃ㸦ಖㆤ㸧ἲ㸦1986 ᖺ㸧࡛⏕≀≀㉁ࠊ໬Ꮫරჾ⚗Ṇ᮲⣙㸦CWC㸧ἲ㸦2000 ᖺ㸧࡛໬Ꮫ≀㉁࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡑࢀࡒࢀ㍺ฟࡀつไࡉࢀࡿ࡞
࡝ࠊಶูࡢἲᚊ࡟ࡼࡾ㡰ḟつไࡀᙉ໬ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ
ໟᣓⓗ࡞㍺ฟ⟶⌮つไ 46)ࡣࠊ1992 ᖺࡢእᅜ㈠᫆㸦ಁ㐍ཬࡧつไ㸧ἲ㸦FTDR: Foreign Trade(Development and Regulation) Act, 1992㸧47)࡟ࡼࡾᑟධࡉࢀࡓࠋྠἲ࡟ࡼࡾࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࡢ㍺
ฟつไࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࠊࡉࡽ࡟ 2002 ᖺ௨㝆ࡣཎᏊຊᇶᮏἲࡢᨵṇࢆࡣࡌࡵ㍺ฟ⟶⌮㛵㐃ἲࡢᩚഛࡀ㐍ࡵࡽࢀࡓࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣࠊ2003 ᖺ࡟ࠕ≉Ṧ໬Ꮫ≀㉁ࠊ᭷ᶵయࠊᮦᩱࠊᶵჾ㢮ཬࡧᢏ⾡ࠖࡢ⤫୍ࣜࢫࢺ㸦SCOMET: Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies㸧ࡀ⟇ᐃࡉࢀࡓ࡯
࠿ࠊ2005 ᖺ࡟ࡣᅜ㐃Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀⌮஦఍Ỵ㆟ 1540 ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ⮬ᅜࡢ⩏ົ㐙⾜ࡶຍ࿡ࡋ࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻึࡢ
࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࣮࢜ࣝつไࡸ෌⛣㌿つไࠊࡳ࡞ࡋ㍺ฟつไ࡞࡝ࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞つไࢆྲྀࡾධࢀࡓ኱㔞◚ቯරჾ
㸦WMD㸧ཬࡧ㐠ᦙࢩࢫࢸ࣒ἲ㸦Weapons of Mass Destruction and Their Delivery Systems (Prohibition of
Unlawful Activities) Act, 2005㸧ࡀไᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋ
௨ୖࡢ࠺ࡕཎᏊຊ㛵㐃ࡢ㍺ฟつไࡣࠊཎᏊຊἲ 1962 ཬࡧ㛵㐃つ๎ࠊFTDR ࡢつᐃ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃእᅜ㈠᫆ᨻ⟇㸦Foreign Trade Policy (1st April, 2015 - 31st March, 2020)㸧48)ࠊSCOMET ࣜࢫࢺ 49)୪ࡧ࡟
WMD ἲ 200550)࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ཎᏊຊἲ 1962 ࡛ࡣࠊྠἲ➨ 14 ᮲࡟ࡼࡾࠊᣦᐃࡍࡿ≀㉁ࠊᶵჾཬࡧࡇࢀࡽ࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡿࡑࡢ௚
ࡢရ┠୪ࡧ࡟ཎᏊຊࡢ⏕⏘ࠊ㛤Ⓨࠊ฼⏝ཪࡣ㛵㐃◊✲ࡢࡓࡵ࡟タィࡉࢀࡓ᪋タ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ
୰ኸᨻᗓࡢチྍࢆᚓࡎ࡟㍺ฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⚗Ṇࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋFTDR ➨ 5 ᮲࡟つᐃࡉࢀࡿእᅜ㈠᫆ᨻ⟇࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊၟᕤ┬㈠᫆⥲ᒁ㸦DGFT: Directorate Generalof Foreign Trade㸧࡟ᑐࡋࠊே㛫ࠊື≀ⱝࡋࡃࡣ᳜≀ࡢ⏕࿨ཪࡣ೺ᗣࡢಖㆤࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ཬࡧࡇࢀ
࠿ࡽᚓࡽࢀࡿ≀㉁ࡢ⟶⌮ࠊṊჾࠊᙎ⸆➼ࡢ୙ṇྲྀᘬࡢ㜵Ṇ➼ࢆ⌮⏤࡜ࡋ࡚እᅜ㈠᫆ࢆไ㝈ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ௜୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ୖ㏙ࡋࡓ࡜࠾ࡾࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮㛵㐃ἲไᗘࡣࠊᙜึࠊศ㔝(᰾ࠊ໬Ꮫࠊ⏕≀)ࡈ࡜࡟ಶูつไࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡀࠊ2002 ᖺ௨㝆࡟㍺ฟ⟶⌮㛵㐃ἲไᗘࡢᩚഛࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ2003 ᖺ࡟ไᐃࡉࢀࡓSCOMET ࣜࢫࢺ࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿ⤫୍㍺ฟ⟶⌮ရ┠ࣜࢫࢺ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᅜ㝿㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒࡜ᩚྜࡍ
ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᨵゞࡉࢀ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᭱᪂ࡢࡶࡢࡣࠊཎᏊຊ౪⤥ᅜࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦NSG㸧ࡸ࣑ࢧ࢖ࣝᢏ⾡⟶⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒㸦MTCR㸧ࡢᐃࡵࡿ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࣜࢫࢺࡸ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦AG㸧ཬࡧ࣡ࢵࢭࢼ࣮
࢔ࣞࣥࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ㸦WA㸧࡛つไࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㍺ฟつไࣜࢫࢺ࡜ࡶᩚྜࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ2016 ᖺ 6 ᭶࡟ MTCRࠊ2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶࡟ WA ࡬ࡢཧຍࡀᢎㄆࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ࣮࢜
ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦AG㸧࡬ࡢཧຍࡶ⏦ㄳࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋSCOMET ࣜࢫࢺࡣࠊ㍺ฟᨻ⟇ࡢ୍㒊࡜ࡋ࡚ ITC(HS)㸦Indian Trade Classification (Harmonized
System)㸧࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿ࢖ࣥࢻ㛵⛯ศ㢮㸦⤫୍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸧ࡢ㍺ฟධရ┠ศ㢮ࡢู⾲ 2 ௜ᒓᩥ᭩ 3 ࡛つ
2-148ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᮏࣜࢫࢺ࡟ᥖࡆࡽࢀࡓရ┠ࡢ㍺ฟ࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ࡣチྍࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿ 51)ࠋSCOMET ࣜࢫࢺࡢ࢝ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜ0 ࡟ྵࡲࢀࡿ᰾㛵㐃ရ┠ཪࡣ᰾㛵㐃ỗ⏝ရࢆ㍺ฟࡋࡼ࠺࡜ࡍࡿ௻
ᴗࡣࠊእᅜ㈠᫆⥲ᒁ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃཎᏊຊᗇ㸦DAE㸧࡟┤᥋⏦ㄳࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋDAE ࡣࠊNOC㸦No
Objection Certificate㸸␗㆟㠀⏦❧ド᫂᭩㸧ࡢⓎ⾜ࡸ᭱⤊ⓗ࡞㍺ฟチྍ࡟ಀࡿ௵ົࢆ㈇࠺ࠋDAE ࡣࠊ㍺ฟ⪅ࡢ㐣ཤཬࡧ᭱⤊౑⏝⪅ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᑂᰝࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ୍㒊ࡢရ┠࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᙜ
ヱရ┠ࡀ᰾⇿Ⓨ⿦⨨࡟⏝࠸ࡽࢀ࡞࠸࡜ࡢබᘧࡢಖドࢆ௙ྥࡅᅜ࠿ࡽồࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟
DAE ࡣࠊ୍㒊ࡢ࢝ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜ0 ࡢရ┠࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ㍺ฟ࡟㐺ษ࡞≀⌮ⓗ࡞ಖ㞀ᥐ⨨ࡀྲྀࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡽࡎࠊ
ࡲࡓ㍺ฟࡀ IAEA ࡢಖ㞀ᥐ⨨ࡸྛᅜࡀ┦஫࡟ྜពࡋࡓࡑࡢ௚ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢୗ࡛つไࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ሙྜ
ࡣࠊ㍺ฟチྍࢆ୚࠼࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
WMD ἲ 2005 ࡟ࡣࠊ࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࣮࢜ࣝつไࡸ෌⛣㌿つไࠊ㏻㐣つไࠊ✚᭰࠼つไࠊࡳ࡞ࡋ㍺ฟつไ࡞࡝ࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢἲᚊ࡛ࡣ༑ศ࡟つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠿ࡗࡓつไ᮲㡯ࡀ┒ࡾ㎸ࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏἲ࡛
ࡣࠊ኱㔞◚ቯරჾࡸࡑࡢ㐠ᦙ⿦⨨࡛࠶ࡿ࣑ࢧ࢖ࣝࡢ㛤Ⓨࠊ〇㐀ࠊྲྀᢅ࠸ࠊ㐠⏝ࠊಖᏲࠊ㈓ⶶࠊᣑ
ᩓ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿရ┠ࡢ㍺ฟࠊ෌⛣㌿ࠊ෌㍺ฟࠊ㏻㐣ࠊ✚᭰࠼ࢆつไࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆᨻᗓ࡟୚࠼ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ
࡟ࠊỗ⏝ࡢᮦᩱࠊᶵჾࠊᢏ⾡ࡢ㍺ฟࢆつไࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲ 2-15 SCOMET items ࡢศ㢮Category

SCOMET items

0

Nuclear material, nuclear-related other materials, equipment and technology

1

Toxic chemical agents and other chemicals

2

Micro-organisms, toxins

3

Material, Materials Processing Equipment, and related technologies

45

Nuclear-related other equipment, assemblies and components; test and production
equipment; and related technology, not controlled under Category 0
Aerospace systems, equipment including production and test equipment, related
technology and specially designed components and accessories thereof

6

Munitions List

7

Electronics, computers, and information technology including information security
Special Materials and Related Equipment, Material Processing, Electronics, Computers,

8

Telecommunications, Information Security, Sensors and Lasers, Navigation and Avionics,
Marine, Aerospace and Propulsion㸦ฟ඾㸸India’s Export Control System SCOMET Guidelines and Procedures Directorate General of
Foreign Trade 2017: http://dgft.gov.in/exim/2000/scomet/2017/guidelines2017.pdf, p2㸧






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ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩
1) AERB Regulatory Process>Document Development: https://aerb.gov.in/index.php/english/regulatory-process/document-development
2) Government of India, August 2016: National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety, Seventh
Review Meeting of Contracting Parties, March 20173) https://www.iaea.org/Publications/Documents/Conventions/supcomp_status.pdf4) ⁀⟺ᑗஅࠕ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ㸦CLNDA㸧࡜ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ⿵᏶⿵ൾ᮲⣙㸦CSC㸧ࠖ᪥ᮏ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ἲ◊✲ᡤࠗ2013㹼2014ᖺᗘ ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜෆእࡢἲไ᳨ウ⌜ሗ࿌᭩㸦JELI R-No.135㸧࠘㸦2017ᖺ2᭶㸧➨5❶97㡫௨ୗࠋ5) Department of Atomic Energy, Important Agreements http://dae.nic.in/?q=node/756) ᮏሗ࿌᭩࡛ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢⅭ࣮᭰ࣞࢺࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࠋ㸯USࢻࣝ㸻64.3764࢖ࣥࢻࣝࣆ࣮㸻112.5᪥ᮏ෇㸦2017ᖺ12᭶5᪥⌧ᅾ㸸IMF Representative Exchange Rates for Selected Currencies࡟ࡼࡿ㸧<https://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/rms_rep.aspx>ࠊ1 SDR㸻1.416190 USࢻࣝ㸻159.32138᪥ᮏ෇ 㸦2017ᖺ12᭶5᪥⌧ᅾ࣭IMF SDR Valuation㸧
<http://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/rms_sdrv.aspx>. ௨ୖ࡟ࡼࢀࡤࠊ㸯࢖ࣥࢻࣝࣆ࣮㸻
1.747534811᪥ᮏ෇ࠊ㸯SDR㸻91.169214࢖ࣥࢻࣝࣆ࣮࡜࡞ࡿࠋ
7)

World

Nuclear

News

Kudankulam

2

enterscommercial

operation

03

April

2017

http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-Kudankulam-2-enters-commercial-operation-0304177.html
8) PRS Legislative Research, Legislative Brief: The Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill, 2010 (July 5,2010), at 3.
9) Robert J. Gruendel and Els Reynaers Kini, ‘Through the looking glass: placing India's new civil liability
regime for nuclear damage in context’, Nuclear Law Bulletin, vol. 2012/1, p. 45 (2012)10) Arghya Sengupta, Liability rules leave very little recourse (The Hindu, December 2, 2011)<http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/liability-rules-leave-very-little-recourse/article2675389.ece >;Why the nuclear liability rules need to be modified (DNA, December 5, 2011)<http://www.dnaindia.com/analysis/comment-why-the-nuclear-liability-rules-need-to-be-modified-16214
11>11) World Nuclear Association, Nuclear Power in India (updated October 2017)
http://www.world-nuclear.org/information-library/country-profiles/countries-g-n/india.aspx
12) Frequently Asked Questions and Answers on Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act 2010 and related
issues, February 08, 2015<http://www.mea.gov.in/press-releases.htm?dtl/24766/Frequently_Asked_Questions_and_Answers_on_
Civil_Liability_for_Nuclear_Damage_Act_2010_and_related_issues>13) United Insurance, National Insurance, Oriental Insurance, ICICI Lombard General Insurance, Reliance
General Insurance, Tata AIG General Insurance, IFFCO –Tokio General Insurance, Chola MS General
Insurance, SBI General and Universal Sompo General Insurance. SBI General Insurance, Centre
launches Rs 1,500 cr nuclear insurance pool, available at<http://www.sbigeneral.in/SBIG/SBI-General-in-News/centre-launches-rs-1500-cr-nuclear-insurance-po
ol>
2-150

14) Aakanksha Joshi and Pooja Chatterjee, ‘Wading through the pool: Will the India Nuclear Insurance
Pool be an effective risk transfer and management mechanism?’ in 22nd Congress of the International
Nuclear Law Association in New Delhi, India on November 7-11, 2016, at 13-14
15) World Nuclear Association, Liability for Nuclear Damage (updated June 2017) <http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/Safety-and-Security/Safety-of-Plants/Liability-for-Nuclear-Damage/>; Sangita Mehta, GIC Re ropes in UK's Nuclear Risk Insurers for nuke pool (The Economic Times, 13
June, 2015)<http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/energy/power/gic-re-ropes-in-uks-nuclear-risk-insurers-f
or-nuke-pool/articleshow/47657581.cms>16) George Mathew, Policy issued 3 weeks ago, Nuclear plants in India get insurance cover for first time
(The Indian Express, 18 June, 2016)17) Nuclear suppliers express interest in Indian nuclear insurance pool (Business Insurance, July 1, 2017) <http://www.businessinsurance.com/article/20170601/STORY/912313662/Nuclear-suppliers-express-interest-in-Indian-nuclear-insurance-pool >18) The White House, Joint Statement: The United States and India: Enduring Global Partners in the 21stCentury (June 7, 2016): http://dynatempintl.com/enduring-global-partners-in-the-21st-century/19) Kapil Patil, India’s Nuclear Energy Programme On The Right Track, But Obstacles Remain (Swarajya,
July 15, 2016)20) Agreement between the Government of the Republic of India and the Government of the RussianFederation on Cooperation in the Use of Atomic Energy for Peaceful Purposes, Article 821) Cooperation Agreement Between the Government of the Republic of India and the French Republic on
the Development of Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy, Article VIII 1., 2.
22) Twesh Mishra, Jaitapur nuclear power project back on negotiation table (The Hindu Business Line,
March 23, 2017)
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/jaitapur-nuclear-power-project-back-on-negotiation-tabl
e/article9598582.ece23) Sunil Jagtiani and N.C Bipindra, Immelt says GE won't build India nuclear plants on liability risk
(Chicago Tribune, September 21, 2015).
http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/sns-wp-blm-news-bc-ge-india21-20150921-story.html
24) Anil Sasi, Toshiba’s nuclear sector pullout & Westinghouse financial crisis: Amid clouds of uncertainty
comes ‘willingness’ (Indian Express, March 22 2017)25) Common Cause v Union of India, Writ Petition (Civil) No 464 of 2011. Common Cause, Petition
challenging the constitutional validity of the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010: Status Report<http://www.commoncause.in/ppil_details.php?id=9>26) Robert J. Gruendel and Els Reynaers Kini, ‘Through the looking glass: placing India's new civil
liability regime for nuclear damage in context’, Nuclear Law Bulletin, vol. 2012/1, p. 45 (2012), at 6227) Centre for PIL v Union of India, Writ Petition (Civil) No 407 of 2012. Common Cause, To bring
Nuclear suppliers of Kudankulam nuclear plant under “polluter pays” and “absolute liability” principles:
Status Report <http://commoncause.in/ppil_details.php?id=13>28) Thomas Mannully v. Union of India < https://indiankanoon.org/doc/105269224/>2-15129) IAEAࡢᥦ౪ࡍࡿCSCᣐฟ㔠ࡢ⟬ฟࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ⏝࠸࡚⟬ฟࠋIAEA Office of Legal Affairs,
Calculator - Convention on Supplementary Compensation for Nuclear Damage<https://ola.iaea.org/ola/CSCND/Calculate.asp>30) ࢚ࢿ⥲◊ෆ㒊㈨ᩱࡼࡾグ㍕
31) ⁀⟺ᑗஅࠕ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ㸦CLNDA㸧࡜ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ⿵᏶⿵ൾ᮲⣙㸦CSC㸧ࠖ᪥ᮏ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ἲ◊✲ᡤࠗ2013㹼2014ᖺᗘ ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜෆእࡢἲไ᳨ウ⌜ሗ࿌᭩㸦JELI R-No.135㸧࠘㸦2017ᖺ2᭶㸧107㡫32) Larry Everest, Union Carbide's Bhopal Settlement Is a Disaster in Itself (LA Times, February 23, 1989)< http://articles.latimes.com/1989-02-23/local/me-38_1_union-carbide >33) ᮾி㟁ຊ࣮࣍ࣝࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢫᰴᘧ఍♫ࠕཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࣭ᗫ⅔➼ᨭ᥼ᶵᵓ࠿ࡽࡢ㈨㔠ࡢ஺௜࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖ㸦2017ᖺ11᭶22᪥㸧< http://www.tepco.co.jp/press/release/2017/1466769_8706.html>34) ࢳ࢙ࣝࣀࣈ࢖ࣜ஦ᨾࡢ⿕ᐖ㢠ࡣࠊBelarus Foreign Ministry, Chernobyl disaster (April 2009)࡟ࡼࡿࠋ
<http://chernobyl.undp.org/russian/docs/belarus_23_anniversary.pdf>. ᅜᐙண⟬ࡣCIA World
Factbook࡟ࡼࡿ2014ᖺࡢ᥎ィ㢠࡟ࡼࡿࠋ<https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/>
35) Parliament Passes Bill To Amend Atomic Energy Act (All India December 24, 2015). <https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/parliament-passes-bill-to-amend-atomic-energy-act-1258462>
36) Norbert Pelzer, ‘The Indian Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010 – Legislation with Flaws?’,
56 International Journal for Nuclear Power 2, 5-6 (2011)37) ࢖ࣥࢻእົ┬࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺQ11࡛ࡣࠊTelecom Regulatory Authority Act, Electricity Act, Securities
and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Act, Insurance Commission Act࡜࠸ࡗࡓ❧ἲࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
38) GE CEO blows a fuse over India’s Nuclear Liability Law,
https://neutronbytes.com/2015/09/27/ge-ceo-blows-a-fuse-over-indias-nuclear-liability-law/39) India can’t reinvent language of liability, says GE chief,
http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/india-cant-reinvent-language-of-liability-says-ge-chief/article76
75047.ece, September 22, 201540) GE's Immelt rules out India nuclear investment under current law,https://www.cnbc.com/2015/09/21/ges-immelt-no-india-nuclear-investment-unless-laws-changed.html,
Reuters 21 Sept 201541) About AERB, https://www.aerb.gov.in/index.php/english/about-us42) IAEA-NS-IRRS-2015/04: IRRS Mission to India, Mumbai, India, 16-27 March 2015, Department of
Nuclear Safety and Security43) Bill No. 76 of 2011: THE NUCLEAR SAFETY REGULATORY AUTHORITY BILL, 2011.
http://www.prsindia.org/uploads/media/Nuclear%20Safety/Nuclear%20Safety%20Regulatory%20Authority%20Bill%202011.pdf44) Government of India, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board: Annual Report 2015-1645) MULTINATIONAL DESIGN EVALUATION PROGRAMME Annual Report April 2015 – April 2016
May 2016
46) ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ ᾏእ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ἲไᗘ࢔ࢪ࢔∧ ➨12∧ 2017ᖺ4᭶ Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀㈠᫆᝟
ሗࢭࣥࢱ࣮
2-152

47) Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992, 7th August 1992
48) Foreign Trade Policy (1st April, 2015 - 31st March, 2020), Government of India Ministry of Commerceand Industry Department of Commerce, 1st April 201549) Appendix 3 – SCOMET List: http://dgft.gov.in/exim/2000/scomet/2017/list2017.pdf50) Weapons of Mass Destruction and Their Delivery Systems (Prohibition of Unlawful Activities) Act,
2005
51) India’s Export Control System SCOMET Guidelines and Procedures Directorate General of Foreign
Trade 2017: http://dgft.gov.in/exim/2000/scomet/2017/guidelines2017.pdf


2-153

Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࡢタ⨨ࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ,$($ࡢᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ୺せ࡞ホ౯ࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣཬࡧ,$($ࡢᣦ᦬࡜ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐᛂ≧ἣ ,556㸦⥲ྜつไホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ ,QWHJUDWHG5HJXODWRU\5HYLHZ6HUYLFH㸧࢖ࣥࢻࡢせㄳ࡟ࡼࡾࠊ2015 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 16ࠥ27 ᪥࡟ྠᅜึࡢ IRRS㸦Integrated Regulatory Review Service㸧࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ㸦⾲ 2-16 ࢆཧ↷㸧1)ࠋ࡞࠾ࠊࡇࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣ 3 ᖺ௨ෆࡢ 2018 ᖺࡲ࡛࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
⾲ 2-16 ࢖ࣥࢻ࡬ࡢ IRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥIRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ

ᐇ᪋᪥➨ 1 ᅇ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ

2015.03.16 - 2015.03.27

IRRS ᣦ᦬஦㡯ᩘ
່࿌

ᥦゝ

Ⰻዲ஦౛

13

21

5

㸦ὀ㸧IAEA-NS-IRRS-2015/04: IRRS Mission to India, Mumbai, India, 16-27 March 2015, Department of
Nuclear Safety and Security ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
ᮏ IRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࡳࢆᑐ㇟⠊ᅖ࡜ࡋࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿ᶆ‽࡛࠶
ࡿ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊつไᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ AERB ࡢつไᯟ⤌ࡳ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋ
ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊIAEA ຍ┕ᅜ࡛࠶ࡿ 9 ࣨᅜ࠿ࡽࡢ 11 ྡࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࢳ࣮࣒ࠊ5 ྡࡢ IAEA ࢫࢱࢵࣇ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ཬࡧ 1 ྡࡢ⟶⌮ࢫࢱࢵࣇ࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀࠊ௨ୗࡢศ㔝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋ
ձ [M1]㸦ὀ㸧 ᨻᗓࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟ (responsibilities and functions of the government)ղ [M2]

ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ(the global nuclear safety regime)

ճ [M3]つไᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟ (responsibilities and functions of the regulatory body)մ [M4]つไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒(the management system of the regulatory body)յ [M5]

チㄆྍ(authorization)

ն [M6]ᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯ (review and assessment)շ [M7]

᳨ᰝ (inspection)

ո [M8]

ᇳ⾜ (enforcement)չ [M9]つ๎࡜࢞࢖ࢻ (regulations and guides)

պ [M10]⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ (emergency preparedness and response)㸦ὀ㸧IRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝᵓ㐀࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ M1 ࡣ Module 1 ࡢ␎ࠋIRRS ࣑ࢵࢩ
ࣙࣥࡢᴫせ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ➨ 1 ❶ 3 㡯ࢆཧ↷ࠋࡇࡢ࡯࠿ࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢつไ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪ࠊᾏእࡼࡾᑟධࡋࡓཎᏊ⅔࡟ᑐࡍࡿ AERB ࡢ
チㄆྍ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻ⟇ㄢ㢟ࠊཬࡧつไࡢពᛮỴᐃ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲ᩥ໬ࡢホ౯࡜ࡑࡢ㐺⏝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㆟
ㄽࡋࡓࠋIRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢඛ⾜‽ഛ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ⮬ᕫホ౯ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࠊ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓᙅࡳࢆྲྀࡾᢅ࠺
ࡓࡵࡢඛ⾜ⓗ⾜ືィ⏬ࢆ‽ഛࡋࡓࠋ⮬ᕫホ౯⤖ᯝ࡜ゎㄝᩥ᭩ࡣࠊࣞࣅ࣮࣑ࣗࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ஦๓ཧ⪃㈨ᩱ࡜ࡋ࡚ᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡓࠋ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ஦๓ཧ⪃㈨ᩱࡢ୰࡛♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ
ࢺࣆࢵࢡࢫࢆ⣔⤫ⓗ࡟ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡋࡓࠋ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊAERB ㆟㛗ࠊAERB ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥ

2-154

ࢺࢫࢱࢵࣇࠊAEC ጤဨ㛗ࠊBARC ⌮஦㛗ࠊNPCIL ఍㛗➼ࡀ୍㐃ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜ウ㆟࡟ཧຍࡋࠊつไࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ᭷ຠᛶホ౯ࢆᨭ᥼ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊᘓタ୰ࡢࣘࢽࢵࢺࢆྵࡴ
Kakrapar ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ㸦KAPS㸧ࢆゼၥࡋࠊAERB ࡀᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᏳ඲᳨ᰝཬࡧ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿάືࡢᒚ⾜≧ἣࢆᢕᥱࡋࡓࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊཎᏊຊࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡍࡿ㔝ᚰⓗ࡞࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᨻ⟇ࢆ᥎ࡋ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ
ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࡣ௒ᚋᩘ༑ᖺ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚኱ᖜ࡟ቑຍࡍࡿ࡜ண

ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ

ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊAERB ࡀࠊ᪂つཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᘓタࠊヨ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿ࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎࠊ᪤ᏑࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲ᛶᙉ໬ࠊ㧗⤒ᖺ໬ࡢࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࠊཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡢᙉ໬ࢆ⥅⥆ࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲つไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ௒ᚋࡢㄢ㢟࡟┤㠃ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB ࡣ 1983 ᖺ࡟ཎᏊຊἲ 1962 ࡟ࡼࡾタ❧ࡉࢀࠊᏳ඲㛵㐃つ๎࡟ຍ࠼ࠊタഛࡸάືࡢᏳ඲ࢆ
┘どࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ㛗ᖺ࡟ࢃࡓࡾࠊIAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽࡜ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞᭱㐺័⾜࡟㐺ྜࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢつ᱁ᇶ‽ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊAERB ࡀつไせ௳ࢆᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ᭱᪂໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋࠊAERB
࡟つไᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ᭦࡟ᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ╩ບࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ௚ࡢຍ┕ᅜࡀྲྀࡾධࢀࡿ࡭ࡁከᩘࡢⰋዲ஦౛ࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡸࠊAERB ࡢつไᶵ⬟ࡀ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽࡜ࡼࡾ୍ᒙᩚྜࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᨵၿ⟇࡜࡞ࡿ່࿌ཬࡧᥦゝࢆ≉ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲ 2-17 ࡟ࠊ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥሗ࿌᭩ 1)࡟♧ࡉࢀࡓձ㹼պ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᣦ᦬஦㡯ࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡑࢀ࡟ࡼࡿ࡜ࠊ13
ࡢ່࿌ࠊ21 ࡢᥦゝཬࡧ 5 ࡢⰋዲ஦౛ࡀሗ࿌ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢳ࣮࣒࠿ࡽᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓ່࿌࡟㛵ࡋࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡸཎ
ᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲつ➼࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣࢆㄪᰝࡋࡓ⤖ᯝࢆ⾲ 2-18 ࡟♧ࡍࠋ࢖ࣥࢻ
ᨻᗓཬࡧ AERB ࡣࠊᐇ᪋࡟ྥࡅࡓ⾜ືィ⏬ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ᪤࡟ᑐᛂ῭࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ஦㡯࡜⌧ᅾᑐᛂ୰ࡢࡶࡢ࡜ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓᮏ࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢつไ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲ 2-19 ࡟ࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢつไ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍ 12 ಶࡢ⤖ㄽࡀࡲ࡜ࡵࡽ
ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋձ ஦ᨾࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡓ⪃៖ࡉࢀࡓᢏ⾡ⓗㄢ㢟➼ղ஦ᨾࡢつไ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆྲྀࡾᢅ࠺ࡓࡵࡢ௒ᚋࡢィ⏬ճ ᨻᗓࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟մ ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᯟ⤌ࡳյ つไᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟ն つไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒շ チㄆྍո ᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯չ ᳨ᰝպ ᇳ⾜ջ つ๎࡜࢞࢖ࢻռ ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂAERB ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢつไ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ༑ศ࡟ㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᪤࡟ᑐᛂᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

2-155

⾲ 2-17 ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ່࿌㺂ᥦゝཬࡧⰋዲ஦౛࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ศ㔝່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳The Government should adopt and publish

GSR Part 1

Functions of thenational policy and strategy for safety as aRequirement 1

Government

statement of the Government’s intent.

GSR Part 1 para. 2.3.

1. Responsibilities andR1ᨻᗓࡣࠊᨻᗓ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢពᛮ⾲♧࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᏳ඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜᐙᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊ

ᨻᗓࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ⬟බ⾲ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R2

The Government should embed in law, the

GSR Part 1

AERB as an independent regulatory body

Requirement 4

separated from other entities having
responsibilities or interests that could unduly
influence its decision making.
ᨻᗓࡣࠊពᛮỴᐃ࡟㐣ᗘ࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ㈐௵ཪࡣ฼┈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡼ࠺
࡞௚ࡢ஦ᴗయ࠿ࡽศ㞳ࡋࠊAERBࢆ⊂❧ࡋࡓつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚ἲᚊ࡟⤌㎸ࡴ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R3

The Government should promulgate a

GSR Part 1 para. 2.28.

national radioactive waste management

GSR Part 1 para. 2.29.

strategy in support of the Government
declaration on the management ofradioactive waste.
ᨻᗓࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻᗓࡢᐉゝࢆᨭᣢࡋ࡚ࠊᅜࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ᡓ␎ࢆබᕸࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
GP1

India has established a unique educational

GSR Part 1

and training system at national level that

Requirement 11

supports competence building for its nuclear
programme, including the regulatory body.
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊつไᙜᒁࢆྵࡵࠊཎᏊຊィ⏬
᥎㐍ࡢࡓࡵࡢ⬟ຊᵓ⠏ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࠊᅜࣞ
࡛࣋ࣝࡢ⊂⮬ࡢᩍ⫱࣭カ⦎ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ☜❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2. Global Nuclear Safety
RegimeS1

The Government should consider taking
more benefit from the various IAEA peer
review services by inviting moreᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊᏳ඲

international reviews.

ࡢࡓࡵࡢᯟ⤌ࡳᨻᗓࡣࠊࡼࡾከࡃࡢᅜ㝿ⓗࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆᣍ
ᚅࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊᵝࠎ࡞IAEAࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࠿ࡽࡼࡾከࡃࡢࡇ࡜ࢆᚓ
ࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ2-156

GSR Part 1 para. 3.2.

ศ㔝່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳The AERB should consider including in its

GSR Part 1 para. 3.5.

R/S/GP
S2

process on managing regulatory andoperating experience the feedback onmeasures taken in response to internationallyreported events.
AERBࡣࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ሗ࿌ࡉࢀࡓ஦㇟࡟ᑐᛂ
ࡋ࡚ྲྀࡽࢀࡓᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࢆࠊつไཬࡧ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ୰࡟ྵࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲ
せࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
GP2

As part of its system for managing

GSR Part 1 para. 3.4.

regulatory and operating experience, the
AERB is taking full benefit from theincoming and generated records with the aimof continuously enhancing its regulatory
framework and processes.
AERBࡣࠊつไཬࡧ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊつไࡢᯟ⤌ࡳཬࡧࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ⥅⥆ⓗ࡟ᙉ໬ࡍࡿ┠ⓗ࡛ࠊཷಙཬࡧ⏕ᡂࡉࢀࡓグ㘓ࢆ᭱኱㝈࡟ά⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
3. Responsibilities and

R4

The AERB should establish guidance for(1) GSR Part 1

Functions of theindividual staff members for theRequirement 26 andRegulatory Body

implementation of the graded approach in allpara 4.40

つไᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵࡜ᶵ

its regulatory processes.

⬟(2) GSR Part 1

AERBࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢつไࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟࠾࠸࡚

Requirement 19 and➼⣭ูᢅ࠸ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ಶࠎࡢࢫࢱ

para 4.16.

ࢵࣇྥࡅࡢᣦ㔪ࢆ☜❧ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

(3) GSR Part 1 para.
4.3. (a, b)(4) GSR Part 1 para.
4.46.
(5) GSR Part 1 para.
4.67.

S3

The AERB should consider formalizing theprocess for integrated assessment oflicensees’ performance using the system of
SPIs. The results of the SPI process shouldbe transparent to the interested parties andthe public.
AERB ࡣ ࠊ Ᏻ ඲ ࣃ ࣮ ࣇ ࢛ ࣮ ࣐ ࣥ ࢫ ᣦ ᶆ㸦SPIs: Safety Performance Indicators㸧ࡢࢩ
2-157

ୖグR4࡜ྠࡌ

ศ㔝່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ౑⏝ࡋ࡚஦ᴗ⪅ࡢࣃ࣮ࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥ
ࢫࢆ⥲ྜⓗ࡟ホ౯ࡍࡿࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆබᘧ໬ࡍ
ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋS4

The AERB should consider evaluating its

GSR Part 1

resource allocation across the organization to

Requirement16 andensure sufficient full-time specialists arepara. 4.5.

available and dedicated to those areas which
are not currently covered.
AERBࡣࠊ༑ศ࡞ࣇࣝࢱ࢖࣒ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࢆ☜ಖࡋ࡚⌧ᅾᑐᛂࡀ୙༑ศ࡞ศ㔝࡟ࡶᑐᛂ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ⤌⧊඲యࡢࣜࢯ࣮ࢫࡢ㓄ศࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋR5

The AERB should review the

GSR Part 1

implementation of its policy and existing

Requirement 17, paras.

arrangements to ensure it maintains

4.6. and 4.9.

independence in the performance of its
regulatory functions.
AERBࡣࠊࡑࡢつไᶵ⬟ࡢ㐙⾜࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ
ࡑࡢ⊂❧ᛶࡀ☜ᐇ࡟ಖࡓࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟
ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࡑࡢᨻ⟇࡜᪤ᏑࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵࡢᐇ᪋≧ἣࢆぢ┤ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋR6

The AERB should fully develop its recently

GSR Part 1

initiated process to analyse its competence

Requirement 18, paras.

needs to secure the essential knowledge,

4.11. and 4.13.

skills and abilities needed to regulate NPPs.
AERBࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢆつไࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟
ᚲせ࡞ᮏ㉁ⓗ࡞▱㆑ࠊࢫ࢟ࣝࡸ⬟ຊࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⬟ຊࡢࢽ࣮ࢬࢆศᯒࡍࡿࡓ
ࡵ࡟᭱㏆㛤ጞࡉࢀࡓࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆࠊ༑ศ࡟
㛤Ⓨࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋS5

The AERB should consider ensuring that a

GSR Part 1

sufficient number of staff with specialised

Requirement 18 andcompetence, knowledge, skills and abilities

para. 4.11.

in the area of human and organizational
factors (HOF) and communications areavailable.
AERBࡣࠊேⓗཬࡧ⤌⧊ⓗせᅉ㸦HOF㸸
human and organizational factors㸧ཬࡧࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᑓ㛛⬟ຊࠊ▱㆑ࠊᢏ⬟ཬࡧ⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ༑ศ࡞
ᩘࡢࢫࢱࢵࣇࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿ
2-158

ศ㔝

R/S/GP່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋR7

The AERB should establish a

GSR Part 1

communications strategy to effectively

Requirement 36, paras.

engage with the media, and communicate

4.66. (a,d,e) and 4.67.

and consult with the general public and the

GS-R-3 para. 3.6.

population in the vicinity of NPPs. This

GSR Part 1 para. 4.8.

includes consultation with the general public
on draft safety codes and standards.
AERBࡣࠊ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔࡜ຠᯝⓗ࡟㛵୚ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥᡓ␎ࢆ☜❧ࡋࠊࡲࡓ୍⯡ᕷẸࡸཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㏆ࡃࡢேࠎ࡜ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡋࠊ༠㆟ࡍࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࠊᏳ඲ࢥ࣮ࢻ࡜ᇶ
‽ࡢࢻࣛࣇࢺ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ᕷẸ࡜ࡢ༠㆟ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋThe AERB should finalize and fully

GSR Part 1 paras.

of the Regulatory

implement its integrated management system

4.14. and 4.16.

Body(IMS), based on GS-R-3.

4. Management System

R8

AERBࡣࠊGS-R-3࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊAERBࡢ⤫つไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ྜ ⟶ ⌮ ࢩ ࢫ ࢸ ࣒ (IMS:ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒

management system)ࢆ᏶ᡂࡋࠊ༑ศ࡟ᐇ᪋

integratedࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋS6

The AERB should consider implementing its

GS-R-3 para. 3.4.

safety culture review process throughout the

GS-G-3.1 para. 2.5.

organization, including the consultation ofstaff on the safety culture action plan before
its implementation.
AERBࡣࠊᐇ᪋๓ࡢᏳ඲ᩥ໬⾜ືィ⏬࡟㛵ࡍࡿࢫࢱࢵࣇࡢ༠㆟ࢆྵࡵࠊ⤌⧊඲య࡟Ᏻ඲ᩥ໬ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋR9

The AERB should review organizational

GSR Part 1 paras.

changes of NPPs and develop internal

4.15. (1) and 4.62.

procedures to assess whether the licensees’

GS-R-3 paras. 5.28.

organizational changes are planned,

and 5.29.

categorized, implemented and monitored in amanner that does not compromise safety.
AERBࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⤌⧊ኚ᭦ࢆࣞࣅ
࣮ࣗࡋࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ⤌⧊ኚ᭦ࡀࠊᏳ඲ࢆ⬣࠿ࡍࡇ࡜ࡀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡟ࠊィ⏬ࠊศ㢮ࠊᐇ᪋ࠊ┘どࡉࢀࡿ࠿ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢෆ㒊
2-159

ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ᡭ⥆ࡁࢆ㛤Ⓨࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋS7

The AERB should consider a wider

GS-R-3 para. 6.1.

implementation and optimization of its audit
and review programme of the integrated
management system (IMS), e.g. deep diveaudits of specific functions.
AERB ࡣ ࠊ ⤫ ྜ ⟶ ⌮ ࢩ ࢫ ࢸ ࣒ 㸦 IMS:
integrated management system㸧ࡢ┘ᰝཬࡧࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢࡼࡾᗈ⠊࡞ᐇ᪋࡜᭱㐺໬ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࢀࡣࠊ
౛࠼ࡤ≉ᐃࡢᶵ⬟ࡢ῝ᇼㄪᰝ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
5. Authorization

S8

チㄆྍ

The AERB should consider developing or

SSG-12 para. 2.12.

amending the safety code or guide specifying

SSG-12 para. 2.14.

the template for the specific licenses.

SSG-12 para. 2.40.(q)AERBࡣࠊ≉ᐃࡢࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫࡢᐃᆺ᭩ᘧࢆ
ᣦᐃࡍࡿᏳ඲ࢥ࣮ࢻཪࡣ࢞࢖ࢻࡢసᡂཪ
ࡣಟṇࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋS9

The AERB should consider specifying the

GSR Part 1

detailed and specific licensing requirements

Requirement 23

for all NPP types which are operating, under

GSR Part 1

construction, or planned in the country.

Requirement 32

AERBࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡛㐠㌿୰ࠊᘓタ୰ࠊཪࡣィ⏬୰ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࣉࣛࣥࢺࢱ
࢖ࣉࡢࡓࡵࡢヲ⣽࠿ࡘ≉᭷ࡢࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ
せ௳ࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋS10

The AERB should consider requiring full

SSR 2/1 para. 5.76.

scope Level-1 and Level-2 PSA analyses
within the scope of required safety analyses
for demonstrating the satisfaction of theapplicable licensing criteria for all reactor
types.
AERBࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢཎᏊ⅔ᆺࡢࡓࡵ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿㄆྍᇶ‽ࡢ‶㊊ᗘࢆᐇドࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟せồࡉࢀࡿᏳ඲ゎᯒࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ࠊࣇࣝ
ࢫࢥ࣮ࣉLevel-1 ཬࡧ Level-2 PSAゎᯒࢆせồࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
6. Review andAssessment

ᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯

GP3

The research and development infrastructure

GSR Part 1

established to support the regulatory review

Requirement 20 paras.

and assessment activities is worthy of the

4.20. to 4.22.

attention of other regulatory bodies.
2-160

ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳つไᑂᰝཬࡧホ౯άືࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟タ❧ࡉࢀࡓ◊✲㛤Ⓨᇶ┙ࡣࠊ௚ࡢつไᶵ㛵ࡢὀ┠ࢆ㞟ࡵࡿ࡟ࡩࡉࢃࡋ࠸ࡶࡢ࡛࠶
ࡿࠋ
GP4

The scope and depth of the AERBGSR Part 1

recruitment and training programme is

Requirement 11

worthy of the attention of other regulatory

GSR Part 1

bodies.

Requirement 18

AERBࡢ᥇⏝࡜カ⦎ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ⠊ᅖ࡜῝ࡉࡣࠊ௚ࡢつไᙜᒁࡢὀ┠ࢆ㞟ࡵࡿ࡟ࡩࡉࢃࡋ࠸ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋS11

The AERB should consider addressing theSSR2/1 Requirement

design extension conditions (DEC) without

20

core melt (multiple failure situations and rareexternal events) and DEC with core melt
(severe accident) in other regulatory
documents in addition to the newly
published safety codes.
AERBࡣࠊ᪂ࡋࡃⓎ⾜ࡉࢀࡓᏳ඲ࢥ࣮ࢻ࡟
ຍ࠼࡚ࠊ⅔ᚰ⁐⼥ࡢ࡞࠸タィᣑᙇ᮲௳㸦DEC: design extension conditions㸧(ከ㔜ᨾ㞀≧ἣ࡜ࡲࢀ࡞እ㒊஦㇟㸧ཬࡧ௚ࡢつไᩥ᭩࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⅔ᚰ⁐⼥ࢆక࠺タィᣑᙇ≧ែ(DEC: design extension conditions㸧㸦㔜኱஦ᨾ㸧࡟ᑐฎࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
7. Inspection

R10

᳨ᰝ

The AERB should add specific guidance to

GSR Part 1

their inspection planning documents toRequirement 28

perform unannounced inspections with

GS-G-1.3 para. 4.1.

defined purpose and periodicity at all NPPs.
AERBࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓ┠ⓗࢆᣢࡗ࡚ࠊᐃᮇⓗ࡟ண࿌࡞ࡋࡢ᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ᳨ᰝ
ィ⏬᭩㢮࡟ලయⓗ࡞࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫࢆຍ࠼ࡿ
࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋS12

The AERB should consider developing
inspection guides for implementing
inspections during the decommissioning of a
NPP.
AERBࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨୰࡟᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᳨ᰝ࢞࢖ࢻࢆసᡂࡍ
2-161

GS-G-1.3 para. 4.1.

ศ㔝່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋS13

The AERB should consider increasing the

GSR Part 1

frequency of routine on-site inspections at

Requirement 27

NPPs commensurate with the size of India’s

GSR Part 1

nuclear programme. The increased frequency

Requirement 29

of inspections would allow for additional

GSR Part 1 para. 4.50.

independent verification and more effective

GS-G-1.3 para. 2.3.(d)regulatory oversight of NPPs.
AERBࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊィ⏬ࡢつᶍ࡟ぢྜࡗࡓཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛ࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺ᳨ᰝࡢ㢖ᗘࢆቑࡸࡍࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿ
ᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ᳨ᰝ㢖ᗘࡢቑຍࡣࠊ⊂❧ࡋࡓ᳨ドࢆ㏣ຍࡋࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࡼࡾຠᯝⓗ࡞つไ┘╩ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿࠋ
8. Enforcement

S14

The AERB should consider establishing

GS-G-1.3 para. 5.16.

formal arrangements with other Governmentᇳ⾜agencies and procedures for implementing
the formal arrangements in the event
enforcement actions require the involvementof those agencies.
AERBࡣࠊ௚ࡢᨻᗓᶵ㛵࡜ࡢṇᘧ࡞ྲྀࡾỴࡵࡸࠊᇳ⾜ᥐ⨨᫬࡟ࡇࢀࡽᶵ㛵ࡢ㛵୚ࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿሙྜࡢṇᘧ࡞ྲྀࡾỴࡵࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋS15

The AERB should consider developing and

GSR Part 1 para. 4.54.

implementing enforcement procedures that

GS-G-1.3 para 5.13.

describe the process to impose penalties.
AERBࡣࠊ⨩๎ࢆㄢࡍࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆグ㏙ࡍࡿᇳ⾜ᡭ⥆ࡁࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡜ᐇ᪋ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
9. Regulations and࡞ࡋGuidesつ๎࡜࢞࢖ࢻThe AERB should review and revise the

GS-R-2 para. 4.19.

Preparedness andregulatory requirement on declaration of an

GS-R-2 para. 4.19.

Response

offsite emergency to ensure that it is

10. Emergency

R11

consistent with IAEA safety requirements.
⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ

AERBࡣࠊ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ᐉゝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไせ௳ࡀࠊIAEAࡢᏳ඲せ௳࡜୍㈏ᛶࡀ
࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࡑࢀࢆぢ┤
2-162

ศ㔝

່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࡋࠊᨵゞࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋS16

The AERB should consider setting response

R11࡜ྠࡌ

time objectives for declaration andnotification of emergencies.
AERBࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢᐉゝ࡜㏻▱ࡢࡓࡵࡢᛂ
⟅᫬㛫┠ᶆࡢタᐃࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋS17

The AERB is encouraged to continue the

GS-R-2 para. 3.8.

implementation of the recently publishedregulatory requirements, for example thosecontained in SG/EP-5.
AERBࡣࠊ᭱㏆බ⾲ࡉࢀࡓつไせ௳ࠊ౛࠼ࡤSG / EP-5࡟ྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿつไせ௳ࡢᐇ᪋ࢆ⥅⥆ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀዡບࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋS18

The AERB should consider establishing a

GS-R-2 para. 4.40.

regulatory requirement for emergency plans
to include clear statements on operation
control and on responsibility for personal
protection of external services when they areat the facility, and for this to be reflected in
documented agreements with external
services.
AERBࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ࡢࡓࡵࡢつไせ௳ࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡋࠊ㐠⏝⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᫂☜࡞ኌ᫂࡜ࠊ᪋タෆ࡟࠶ࡿእὀࢧ࣮
ࣅࢫࡢேⓗಖㆤࡢ㈐௵ࢆྵࡵࠊእὀࢧ࣮
ࣅࢫ࡜ࡢᩥ᭩໬ࡉࢀࡓྜព࡟཯ᫎࡉࡏࡿ
ࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋR12

The AERB should revise applicable safety
codes and safety guides to clarify thedesignation and responsibilities of the Site
Emergency Director, Advisor to the Offsite
Emergency Director, and the Offsite
Emergency Director for managing the onsite
and offsite response organizations.
AERBࡣࠊ㐺ษ࡞Ᏻ඲ࢥ࣮ࢻ࡜Ᏻ඲࢞࢖ࢻ
ࢆᨵゞࡋ࡚ࠊ࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺཬࡧ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ
ࡢᑐᛂᶵ㛵ࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴࢹ࢕ࣞࢡࢱ࣮ࠊ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴࢹ࢕ࣞࢡࢱ࣮࡬ࡢ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮ࠊཬࡧ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖
ࢺ⥭ᛴࢹ࢕ࣞࢡࢱ࣮ᙺ๭࡜㈐௵ࢆ᫂☜࡟
2-163

GS-R-2 para. 5.7.

ศ㔝່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋS19

The AERB should consider ensuring that the

GS-R-2 para. 5.27.

NPPs continue the implementation ofseismically and environmentally qualified
site emergency support centres at all sites
and that this be implemented as a regulatory
requirement.
AERBࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡀࡍ࡭࡚ࡢࢧ࢖ࢺ
࡛ᆅ㟈Ꮫⓗࠊ⎔ቃⓗ࡟㐺ྜࡋࡓ⌧ሙ⥭ᛴᨭ᥼ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ㐠⏝ࢆ⥅⥆ࡋࠊࡇࢀࡀつไୖࡢせ௳࡜ࡋ࡚㐠⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᳨ウࢆࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋGP5

The database and process used to

GS-R-2 para. 5.39.

systematically track all recommendations
from emergency exercises, including thoseof other organizations, is considered a goodpractice.
௚ࡢ⤌⧊ࡢࡶࡢࢆྵࡴ⥭ᛴ᫬カ⦎࠿ࡽࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ່࿌ࢆయ⣔ⓗ࡟㏣㊧ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟
౑⏝ࡉࢀࡿࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࡜ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡣࠊ
Ⰻዲ஦౛࡜ࡳ࡞ࡉࢀࡿࠋS20

The AERB should consider establishing

GS-R-2 para. 5.33.

regulatory requirements for licensees to test

GS-R-2 para. 5.36.

all emergency functional objectives over adetermined period of time.
AERBࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀ୍ᐃࡢᮇ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚
ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬ᶵ⬟┠ᶆࢆࢸࢫࢺࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢつไせ௳ࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᳨ウࢆࡍ
ࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋS21

The AERB should consider identifying a

GS-R-2 para. 5.21.

comprehensive list of procedures for NPPs todevelop in support of implementation of theemergency response plans.
AERBࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂィ⏬ࡢᐇ᪋ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍ
ࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࡓࡵ࡟㛤Ⓨࡍ࡭ࡁໟᣓⓗ࡞ᡭ㡰ࡢࣜࢫࢺࡢ≉ᐃࢆ᳨ウ
ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋR13

The AERB should develop and implement
its own internal emergency arrangements
including detailed procedures, for fulfillingits emergency response role.
2-164

GS-R-2 para. 3.5.

ศ㔝່࿌/ᥦゝ/Ⰻዲ஦౛

R/S/GP᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿせ௳AERBࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂࡢᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡓࡵ࡟ࠊヲ⣽࡞ᡭ㡰ࢆྵࡵࡓAERBෆ㒊⥭ᛴ᫬ᩚഛࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊᐇ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧IAEA-NS-IRRS-2015/04: IRRS Mission to India, Mumbai, India, 16-27 March 2015, Department of
Nuclear Safety and Security ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
⾲ 2-18 ່࿌࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᑐᛂ≧ἣࡢㄪᰝ
່࿌
R1

R2

ᑐᛂ≧ἣㄪᰝ⤖ᯝᨻᗓࡣࠊᨻᗓ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢពᛮ⾲♧࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᏳ

࢖ࣥࢻࡣᅜᐙ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᨻ⟇ 2040 ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ

඲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜᐙᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊබ⾲ᅜᐙ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᇶᮏⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊᨻ⟇ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

බ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ᨻᗓࡣࠊពᛮỴᐃ࡟㐣ᗘ࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿྍ

࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡣࠊ2011 ᖺ࡟ཎᏊຊ᥎㐍࡜Ᏻ඲つ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ㈐௵ཪࡣ฼┈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞

ไࢆศ㞳ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㺀ཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไᒁἲ᱌௚ࡢ஦ᴗయ࠿ࡽศ㞳ࡋࠊAERBࢆ⊂❧ࡋࡓ㸦NSRA Bill 2011㸧㺁ࢆ㆟఍࡬ᥦฟࡋࡓࡀࠊ఍

つไᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚ἲᚊ࡟⤌㎸ࡴ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᮇษࢀ࡛ᗫ᱌࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ⌧ᅾࠊ᪂ࡓ࡟ྠᵝࡢἲ᱌ࡢᥦฟ‽ഛࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿẁ㝵࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
R3ᨻᗓࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻᗓ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓ࡜ AERB ࡣࠊ’Policies Governingࡢᐉゝࢆᨭᣢࡋ࡚ࠊᅜࡢᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮Regulation of Nuclear and Radiation Safetyᡓ␎ࢆබᕸࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

2014’࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⟶⌮ᨻ⟇ࢆබ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋR4

AERBࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢつไࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟࠾࠸࡚AERB ࡣࠊ⌧ᅾࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ࠿ࡽᗫ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ಶࠎࡢࢫࢱ

Ṇᥐ⨨ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ➼⣭ࢵࣇྥࡅࡢᣦ㔪ࢆ☜❧ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ูᢅ࠸ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋ㺂カ⦎άື࡟ࡶྲྀࡾධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋR5

AERBࡣࠊࡑࡢつไᶵ⬟ࡢ㐙⾜࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊIRRS ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᐇຠⓗ࡟ᶵ⬟ศ㞳ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡑࡢ⊂❧ᛶࡀ☜ᐇ࡟ಖࡓࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡿ࡜ホ౯ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊἲࡢୗ࡛⊂❧ࡋࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࡑࡢᨻ⟇࡜᪤ᏑࡢྲྀࡾỴࡵࡢࡓ⫋ົࢆ㐙⾜ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ

ᐇ᪋≧ἣࢆぢ┤ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋR6

AERBࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢆつไࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟

௒ᚋࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊつไᚲせ࡞ᮏ㉁ⓗ࡞▱㆑ࠊࢫ࢟ࣝࡸ⬟ຊࢆ☜ಖࡢேⓗ㈨※ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊAERB ࡣࠊᢏࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⬟ຊࡢࢽ࣮ࢬࢆศᯒࡍࡿࡓࡵ

⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊ࠊ኱Ꮫࠊᅜ❧◊✲ᡤཬࡧカ⦎Ꮫᰯ

࡟᭱㏆㛤ጞࡉࢀࡓࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆࠊ༑ศ࡟㛤Ⓨ➼࠿ࡽேဨࢆቑᙉ୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋR7

AERBࡣࠊ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔࡜ຠᯝⓗ࡟㛵୚ࡍࡿࡓAERB ࡢつไၥ㢟࣭ᗈሗ㒊ᒁ㸦DRA&C㸧ࡀࡵࡢࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥᡓ␎ࢆ☜❧ࡋࠊࡲ୍⯡ᕷẸ࡬ࡢᗈሗࠊࣉࣞࢫ࣮ࣜࣜࢫ➼ࢆᢸᙜࡓ୍⯡ᕷẸࡸཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㏆ࡃࡢேࠎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡜ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡋࠊ༠㆟ࡍࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛AERB ࡣࠊ㟁㞳ᨺᑕ⥺ࡢ౑⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᡭ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣࠊᏳ඲ࢥ࣮ࢻ࡜ᇶ‽ࡢࢻࣛ⥆ࡁࢆ⏦ㄳࡍࡿ㟁Ꮚ⏦ㄳࢩࢫࢸ࣒ eLORA

ࣇࢺ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡ᕷẸ࡜ࡢ༠㆟ࡀྵࡲࢀ(e-Licensing of Radiation Applications)ࢆ 2015ࡿࠋᖺᮎࠊᮏ᱁ⓗ࡟ᑟධࡋࡓࠋeLORA ᑟධࡢ┠

2-165

່࿌

ᑐᛂ≧ἣㄪᰝ⤖ᯝⓗࡣࠊຠ⋡ⓗ࡞ᡭ⥆ࡁࡢᐇ᪋ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊࢫ
ࢸ࣮ࢡ࣍ࣝࢲ࣮࡜ࡢ㠀ᖖ࡟㏱᫂ᛶࡢ㧗࠸᝟ሗ㐃⤡ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋR8

R9

AERBࡣࠊGS-R-3࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊAERBࡢ⤫2015 ᖺ࡟ࠊAERB ࡣ᪤Ꮡࡢ QMS ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ

ྜ⟶⌮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒(IMS)ࢆ᏶ᡂࡋࠊ༑ศ࡟ᐇ

IMS ࡟⛣⾜ࡋࠊᑟධィ⏬ࢆ❧᱌ࡋࡓࡀࠊ⌧ᅾࠊ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ᐇ᪋࡟⛣ࡋࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋ

AERBࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⤌⧊ኚ᭦ࢆࣞࣅ

஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ⤌⧊ኚ᭦ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡣࠊရ㉁ಖド࣮ࣗࡋࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ⤌⧊ኚ᭦ࡀࠊᏳ඲ࢆ⬣࠿

㸦QA㸧つᐃ㸦AERB/SC/QA (Rev.1)㸧࡟ࡼࡾࡍࡇ࡜ࡀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡟ࠊィ⏬ࠊศ㢮ࠊᐇ᪋ࠊ ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛
┘どࡉࢀࡿ࠿ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢෆ㒊ᡭ⥆ࡣᘓタ࣭ヨ㐠㌿ẁ㝵࡛ࡢ⤌⧊ኚ᭦ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ

ࡁࢆ㛤Ⓨࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᣦ㔪㢮ࡀᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋAERB ࡣࠊ2014 ᖺ 10 ᭶࡟ᘓタ࣭ヨ㐠㌿ẁ㝵ࡢ QA ᣦ 㔪 ࢆ つ ᐃ ࡍ ࡿ ᣦ 㔪 AERB/NPPPWR/SG/O-4 C ࢆࠊ2017 ᖺ 7 ᭶࡟Ᏻ඲⟶⌮࡜
QA ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚Ᏻ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩࡟グ㍕ࢆồࡵࡿᣦ㔪 AERB/NPP/SG/G-9 ࢆⓎ⾜ࡋࡓࠋR10

AERBࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ 㐠㌿ࣉࣛࣥࢺᏳ඲㒊㛛㸦OPSD㸧ࡣࠊNPP ࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓ┠ⓗࢆᣢࡗ࡚ࠊᐃᮇⓗ࡟ண࿌࡞つไせ௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ドࡍࡿࡓࡋࡢ᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ᳨ᰝィ⏬᭩㢮ࡵ࡟ࠊண࿌࠶ࡾཬࡧண࿌࡞ࡋࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞つไ࡟ලయⓗ࡞࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫࢆຍ࠼ࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶

᳨ᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ࡿࠋ
R11

R12

AERBࡣࠊ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ᐉゝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿAERB ࡣࠊIAEA ࡢᏳ඲ᇶ‽㸦GSR Part 3, GSR

つไせ௳ࡀࠊIAEAࡢᏳ඲せ௳࡜୍㈏ᛶࡀ

Part 7, GS-G-2.1, GSG2㸧࡟๎ࡋ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࡑࢀࢆぢ┤㟁ᡤࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲つᐃࡋࠊᨵゞࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ࡸᏳ඲ᣦ㔪ࢆไᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

AERBࡣࠊ㐺ษ࡞Ᏻ඲ࢥ࣮ࢻ࡜Ᏻ඲࢞࢖ࢻ

ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡣࠊ஦ᨾࡢ⛬ᗘ࡜㔜ࢆᨵゞࡋ࡚ࠊ࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺཬࡧ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ

኱ᛶ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺ⥭ᛴ஦ែࠊࢧ࢖ࢺ

ᑐᛂᶵ㛵ࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴࢹ⥭ᛴ஦ែࠊཬࡧ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢ 3 ࡘ࡟࢕ࣞࢡࢱ࣮ࠊ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴࢹ࢕ࣞࢡࢱ࣮

ศ㢮ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࡬ࡢ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮ࠊཬࡧ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴࢹ࢖ࣥࣇࣛཬࡧ㛵ಀ㒊⨫ࡢᙺ๭࡜㈐௵ࡀ⥭ᛴ࢕ࣞࢡࢱ࣮ᙺ๭࡜㈐௵ࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛

᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂィ⏬㸦EPR㸧ࡢ୰࡛つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠶ࡿࠋ࠸ࡿࠋAERB ࡣࠊEPR ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿつᐃࡸ EPR
ィ⏬ࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜ᨵᐃࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋ

R13

AERBࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂࡢᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡓࡵAERB ࡣ ࠊ ⥭ ᛴ ᫬ ‽ ഛ ࡟ 㛵 ࡍ ࡿ Ᏻ ඲ ᣦ 㔪࡟ࠊヲ⣽࡞ᡭ㡰ࢆྵࡵࡓAERBෆ㒊⥭ᛴ᫬

AERB/SG/G-5㺂AERB/SG/EP-5 ➼ࢆไᐃࡋࠊつᩚഛࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࠊᐇ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ไᶵ㛵ࡢᙺ๭ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㸦ὀ㸧IAEA-NS-IRRS-2015/04: IRRS Mission to India, Mumbai, India, 16-27 March 2015, Department of
Nuclear Safety and Security ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

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⾲ 2-19 ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢつไ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪
No

⤖ ㄽ

1

The IRRS team concludes that in response to the TEPCO Fukushima Daiichi accident the AERB
acted responsibly and expeditiously. It initiated a thorough reassessment of the safety of the
Indian nuclear power plants both operating and under construction, and requested in a timely
manner the implementation of the measures deemed necessary to avoid the possibility ofconsequences similar to those in the Fukushima event.
IRRSࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚ࠊAERBࡀ㈐௵ឤࢆᣢࡗ࡚㎿㏿࡟⾜ືࡋࡓ࡜⤖ㄽ௜ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERBࡣࠊ㐠㌿୰ཬࡧᘓタ୰ࡢ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᛶࡢᚭᗏⓗ࡞෌ホ౯ࢆ㛤ጞࡋࠊࡲࡓᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢ஦㇟࡜ྠᵝࡢ⤖ᯝࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆ㑊ࡅࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿᥐ⨨ࡢᐇ᪋ࢆࢱ࢖࣒࣮ࣜ࡟せㄳࡋࡓࠋ

2

The IRRS team observes that the recommendations by the various assessment teams andorganizations on safety upgrading measures have been duly summarized, implementation of themeasures have been initiated, proceed mostly in a timely manner, and are under control of theregulatory body.
IRRSࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊᵝࠎ࡞ホ౯ࢳ࣮࣒ཬࡧ⤌⧊࡟ࡼࡿᏳ඲ᛶྥୖᑐ⟇࡟㛵ࡍࡿ່࿌ࡀṇᘧ࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡽࢀࠊᥐ⨨ࡢᐇ᪋ࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࠊ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ࡀࢱ࢖࣒࣮ࣜ࡟㐍ࡵࡽࢀࠊつไᙜᒁࡢ⟶⌮ୗ࡟⨨࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

3

The TEPCO Fukushima Dai-ichi accident highlighted the importance of having a strong,competent and independent nuclear safety regulatory body. This reinforces the recommendation in
Section 1 of this report to strengthen and embed in law the AERB as an independent regulatory
body separated from other entities having responsibilities or interests that could unduly influence
its decision making.
The lessons learned from Fukushima call for strong commitment and leadership for nuclear safety
from the Government. Although the Government of India has exercised its authority through thelegislation of the Atomic Energy Act (1962), the Government should also adopt and publish its
Policy and Strategy for Safety.
India has established a unique educational and training system that heavily supports the provisionof competence, technical skills and capabilities to its nuclear programme, including the regulatorybody.
ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡣࠊᙉࡃࠊ᭷⬟࡛⊂❧ࡋࡓཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไᶵ㛵ࢆᣢࡘࡇ࡜ࡢ㔜せᛶࢆᙉㄪࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊAERBࢆពᛮỴᐃ࡟㐣ᗘ࡟ᙳ㡪ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ㈐௵ཪࡣ฼┈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ௚ࡢ஦ᴗయ࠿ࡽศ㞳⊂❧ࡋࡓつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚ἲᚊࢆᙉ໬ࡋࠊ⤌㎸ࡴࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᮏIRRS
ሗ࿌᭩ࡢࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥ1ࡢ່࿌ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾ࠿ࡽᏛࢇࡔᩍカࡣࠊᨻᗓ࠿ࡽࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᙉ࠸ࢥ࣑ࢵࢺ࣓ࣥࢺ࡜࣮ࣜࢲ࣮ࢩࢵࣉࢆồࡵࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡣཎᏊຊἲ1962ࡢἲᚊࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᶒ㝈ࢆ⾜౑ࡋࡓࡀࠊᨻᗓࡣᏳ඲ࡢ
ࡓࡵࡢ᪉㔪࡜ᡓ␎ࢆ᥇ᢥࡋබ⾲ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊつไᙜᒁࢆྵࡴཎᏊຊࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⬟ຊࠊᢏ⾡ຊཬࡧ⬟ຊࡢᥦ౪ࢆ኱
ࡁࡃᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࣘࢽ࣮ࢡ࡞ᩍ⫱カ⦎ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸦ὀ㸧ࢆ☜❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊேᮦ⫱ᡂࡢࡓࡵࡢᩍ⫱カ⦎ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ≉ᚩࡣࠊᅜ❧ཎᏊຊ◊✲ᡤ࡛࠶ࡿ BARCࠊIGCAR ཬࡧ࣑࣍ࣂ࣮ࣂᅜ❧◊✲ᡤ➼ࡀ◊✲⪅ࡸཎᏊຊ⏘ᴗ⏺ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿ㠀ᖖ࡟ᑓ㛛ᛶࡢ㧗࠸ᩍ⫱カ⦎ࢥ࣮ࢫ࠿ࡽ୍⯡ே࡬ࡢカ⦎ࢥ࣮ࢫࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊཎ
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Ꮚຊ㛤Ⓨࢆ┠ᣦࡍ DAEࠊᏳ඲つไࢆ⾜࠺ AERB ࡢ⫋ဨカ⦎ࡶྍ⬟࡞ከᵝ࡞ࢥ࣮ࢫࢆᣢ
ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
4

The IRRS team considers that the existing status is appropriate; the regulatory body is committed
to act as necessary.
IRRS ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ⌧ᅾࡢ≧ἣࡀ㐺ษ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡳ࡞ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸹つไᙜᒁࡣᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚⾜ືࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⣙᮰ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

5

The role of the AERB as a regulator during emergency is rather limited and it does not include
direct verification of the situation. The assessment is done based on information received from theground through the CMG. The AERB does not directly assess the situation on the ground during
the course of an emergency. Independent presence on site in the course of an emergency could
assist the regulatory authority in assessing the situation.
⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢつไᙜᒁ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ AERB ࡢᙺ๭ࡣ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ≧ἣࡢ┤᥋᳨ドࡣྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋホ౯ࡣࠊCMG ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᆅୖ࠿ࡽཷࡅྲྀࡗࡓ᝟ሗ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋAERB ࡣࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢᆅୖ≧ἣࢆ┤᥋ホ౯ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢ⌧ሙ࡛ࡢ⊂❧ࡋࡓᏑᅾࡣࠊ≧ἣࢆホ౯ࡍࡿ㝿࡟つไᙜᒁࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ

6

The IRRS team considers that the actual processes in the IMS (QMS) and the way they arepracticed and implemented represent a strong basis to guarantee that lessons learned from theTEPCO Fukushima Daiichi accident are utilized by the Indian NPPs and by the AERB.
IRRS ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊIMS㸦QMS㸧࡟࠾ࡅࡿᐇ㝿ࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡜ࡑࢀࡽࡢᐇ᪋᪉ἲࡀࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ
ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡸ AERB ࡀᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࢆά⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ☜ᅛࡓࡿ᰿ᣐࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ぢ࡞ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

7

The IRRS team considers that the Government of India is fully committed to act in light of the
TEPCO Fukushima Daiichi accident. Appropriate technical reviews have been conducted toconfirm the adequacy of the existing measures and to identify areas where improvements are
required. The actions to improve safety have been or are being implemented for all identified
safety issues. Implementation of these actions is being tracked.
IRRS ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡀᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚⾜ືࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ඲㠃ⓗ࡟⣙᮰ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪤Ꮡࡢᥐ⨨ࡢጇᙜᛶࢆ☜ㄆࡋࠊᨵၿࡀᚲせ࡞ศ㔝ࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ㐺ษ࡞ᢏ⾡ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏳ඲ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࡣࠊ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᏳ඲ᛶၥ㢟࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ࠿ࠊཪࡣᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽ
ࡢ࢔ࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢᐇ᪋ࡀ㏣㊧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

8

The IRRS team considers that the Government of India is fully committed to act in light of the
TEPCO Fukushima Daiichi accident. Appropriate technical reviews have been conducted toconfirm the adequacy of the existing codes and requirements and to identify areas where
improvements are required. The actions to improve safety have been or are being implemented for
all identified areas. Implementation of these actions is being tracked.
IRRS ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᨻᗓࡀᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚⾜ືࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ඲㠃ⓗ࡟⣙᮰ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪤Ꮡࡢつ๎࡜せ௳ࡢጇᙜᛶࢆ☜ㄆࡋࠊᨵၿࡀᚲせ࡞㡿ᇦࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ㐺ษ࡞ᢏ⾡ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏳ඲ᛶࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ
⨨ࡣࠊ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓࡍ࡭࡚ࡢศ㔝࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࠊཪࡣᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ
࢔ࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢᐇ㊶ࡀ㏣㊧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

9

The IRRS team considers that the AERB has the capability to detect precursor events, an
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inspection programme has been performed to reassess the capability of NPPs to respond toextended SBO and loss of cooling, and inspections activities do review the robustness of
emergency power supplies, fuel handling and storage systems, and the NPP’s emergency response
capabilities.
IRRSࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿ㸸AERBࡀ๓㥑஦㇟ࢆ᳨ฟࡍࡿ⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
ࡇ࡜ࠊ㛗ᮇSBO࡜෭༷႙ኻ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿNPPࡢ⬟ຊࢆ෌ホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᳨ᰝࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡀᐇ
᪋ࡉࢀ࡚᮶࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࠊⅬ᳨άືࡀࠊ㠀ᖖ⏝㟁※ࠊ⇞ᩱࡢྲྀᢅ࠸࡜ಖ⟶ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢሀ∼ᛶࠊNPPࡢ⥭ᛴᑐᛂ⬟ຊࢆࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
10

The IRRS team noted that there was no need for actions related to enforcement in connection withthe regulatory implications of the TEPCO Fukushima Daiichi accident.
IRRSࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢつไ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ࠊ᪋⾜࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᥐ⨨ࡣᚲせ࡞࠸࡜ᣦ᦬ࡋࡓࠋ

11

The IRRS team considers the development practice is of AERB standards robust. The AERB,
closely and broadly following developments in IAEA standards and from other countries, is able
to include the lessons learned from the TEPCO Fukushima Daiichi accident into its regulatory
framework in a timely manner, all though more effort is necessary in some areas, PSA is an
example of this.
IRRSࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊAERBᇶ‽ࡢ㛤Ⓨ័⾜ࡀࣟࣂࢫࢺ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERBࡣࠊIAEA
ᇶ‽ࡢ୰࡛ࠊࡲࡓ௚ᅜ࠿ࡽࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡟ᐦ᥋࠿ࡘᖜᗈࡃᚑࡗ࡚ࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾ࠿ࡽࡢᩍカࢆࠊࢱ࢖࣒࣮ࣜ࡟つไᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ୰࡟ྵࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡀࠊ࠶ࡿศ㔝࡛ࡣࡶࡗ࡜ດຊࢆせࡍࡿࠋࡑࡢ౛ࡀPSA࡛࠶ࡿࠋ12

The IRRS team considers that the AERB has recognized the actions necessary in emergency
preparedness and response and is committed to act as necessary.
IRRSࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊAERBࡀ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚⾜ືࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄋ⣙ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㸦ὀ㸧IAEA-NS-IRRS-2015/04: IRRS Mission to India, Mumbai, India, 16-27 March 2015, Department of
Nuclear Safety and Security ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

2-169

 ,1,5㸦⤫ྜཎᏊຊᇶ┙ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ,QWHJUDWHG1XFOHDU,QIUDVWUXFWXUH5HYLHZ㸧
INIR ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ᪂つᑟධࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ࡟ᑐࡍࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࢖ࣥ
ࢻࡣ᪤࡟ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢆᘓタ࣭㐠㌿ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊࡇࢀ࡟ࡣヱᙜࡋ࡞࠸ࠋ

 6(('㸦❧ᆅホ౯࣭Ᏻ඲タィࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ6LWHDQG([WHUQDO(YHQWV'HVLJQ5HYLHZ㸧SEED ࡣࠊ2014 ᖺ࡟㛤ጞࡉࢀࡓࢧ࢖ࢺ㑅ᐃẁ㝵ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ୺࡟᪂つᑟධࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜࡀཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࢖ࣥࢻ࡛ࡣࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ࢧ࢖ࢺࢆ㑅ᐃࡍࡿࢣ࣮ࢫࡣከᩘ࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊ௒ࡢ࡜ࡇࢁ SEED ࢆ฼⏝ࡍࡿィ⏬ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ㸦2017 ᖺ⌧ᆅࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢ㸧ࠊࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯ࡣࠊIAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ NS-R-3㸦ཎᏊ⅔➼᪋タࡢ❧ᆅホ౯㸧࡜ᩚྜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ AERB Ᏻ඲つᐃ㸦AERB/NF/SC/S Rev.1 Site Evaluation of Nuclear
Facilities㸧࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᢏ⾡஺ὶࡢࡓࡵࡢᾏእ
ᑓ㛛ᶵ㛵࡬ࡢゼၥࡸ IAEA PRIS㸦ືຊ⅔᝟ሗࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸧ཬࡧ⤒῭༠ຊ㛤ⓎᶵᵓཎᏊຊᶵ㛵
㸦OECD/NEA㸧࡞࡝ࡢᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ᝟ሗඹ᭷ࡶᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ *565㸦ໟᣓⓗཎᏊ⅔Ᏻ඲ᛶࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ*HQHULF5HDFWRU6DIHW\5HYLHZ㸧GRSRࡣࠊTSRࡢ6ࡘࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊ௒ࡢ࡜ࡇࢁ࢖ࣥࢻࡣᮏࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆཷ
ࡅࡿணᐃࡣ࡞࠸㸦2017ᖺ⌧ᆅࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢ㸧ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ⮬ᅜ࡛㐠㌿ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿཎᏊ
⅔ᆺ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿMDEPࠊCANDU Senior Regulators ForumཬࡧVVER Regulators Forum࡞࡝ࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ
࣮࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡲࡓ⡿ᅜࠊ௖ᅜࠊ࢝ࢼࢲཬࡧࣇ࢕ࣥࣛࣥࢻ࡞࡝ࡢ୺せつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲
࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐃᮇⓗ఍ྜࡸ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࢆ㛤ദࡋࠊᅜෆ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶཎᏊ⅔Ᏻ඲ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ఍㆟ࢆ㛤ദࡍࡿ࡞࡝ཎᏊ⅔ࡢᏳ඲つไ࡟ᑐࡍࡿྲྀ⤌ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 26$57㸦㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࢳ࣮࣒2SHUDWLRQDO6DIHW\5HYLHZ7HDP㸧OSART ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊRajasthan ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ 3 ྕᶵཬࡧ 4 ྕᶵ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ 2)࡜ࣇ࢛ࣟ
࣮࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ 3)ࢆཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻ࡛ࡣ OSART ࢆཷࡅධࢀࡓཎᏊ⅔ࡣࡇࡢ 2 ᇶࡢࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊ๓㏙ࡢ㸦4㸧࡛㏙࡭ࡓྲྀ⤌ࡳ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊୡ⏺ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁஦ᴗ⪅༠఍㸦WANO㸧ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࣞࣅ࣮ࣗไᗘࢆά⏝ࡍࡿ࡞࡝ࡢྲྀ⤌ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௨ୗ࡟ Rajasthan ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ 3 ྕᶵཬࡧ 4 ྕᶵࡢ OASRT ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩ
ࣙࣥࡢᴫせࢆ♧ࡍࠋyᐇ᪋᪥㸸࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ2012.10.29-2012.11.15ࠊࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ2014.02.03

yᑐ㇟㸸RajasthanཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ 3ྕᶵࠊ4ྕᶵ (RAPS-3&4)-

RAPS-3(Rajasthan Atomic Power Station-3): 220 MWe ຍᅽ㔜Ỉ⅔(PHWR)ࠋ2000.6ၟᴗ㐠㌿㛤ጞ-RAPS-4(Rajasthan Atomic Power Station-4): 220 MWe ຍᅽ㔜Ỉ⅔(PHWR)ࠋ2000.12ၟᴗ㐠㌿㛤ጞyᡤᅾᆅ㸸RajasthanᕞChittorgarhᆅ༊࡟࠶ࡿ⏫ Rawatbhatayࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ≉ᚩ㸸」ᩘྕᶵࡀ❧ᆅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸦5ᇶ㐠㌿୰㸸1080 MWe㺂2ᇶᘓタ୰㸸700 MWe㸧
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OSART࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ┠ⓗ㸸௨ୗࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐠㌿஦౛ࡢᑂᰝࠋ
(1) ⟶⌮࣭⤌⧊࣭⤒Ⴀ㝕㸦ὀ㸧(2) カ⦎࡜㈨᱁
(3) 㐠㌿(4) ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫ
(5) ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼(6) 㐠㌿⤒㦂(7) ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ(8) ໬Ꮫ
(9) ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬࡜‽ഛ(10) ஦ᨾ⟶⌮㸦ὀ㸧ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 4)࡛ࡣࠊ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮ࢩࢵࣉ࡜Ᏻ඲⟶⌮࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡇࡇ࡛ࡣࠊManagement,
organization and administration࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋyࡑࡢ௚㸸࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢳ࣮࣒ᑓ㛛ᐙ࡜Ⓨ㟁ᡤᢸᙜ⪅࡜ࡢ㛫࡛ࠊ༟㉺ࡋࡓ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ᛶ࡜࠸࠺ඹ㏻
ࡢ┠ᶆࢆ㏣ồࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊᢏ⾡ⓗ⤒㦂ࡸ▱㆑ࡢ஺ὶࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ¾

OSART࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ஦๓ㄪᰝ
࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊⓎ㟁ᡤゼၥ๓࡟ࠊIAEA ཬࡧ Rajasthan ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࠿ࡽᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡓ᝟ሗࢆᇶ࡟ࠊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ୺࡞≉ᚩ࡜㐠㌿ᐇ⦼ࠊ⫋ဨ⤌⧊࡜㈐௵ࠊཬࡧ㔜せ࡞ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡜ᡭ㡰࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⩦⇍ࢆᅗࡗࡓࠋ
¾

OSART࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࡢࡲ࡜ࡵ
࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥᐇ᪋୰࡟ࠊࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡜ከࡃࡢᡭ㡰ࢆࡍ࡭࡚ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡍࡿ࡜࡜

ࡶ࡟ࠊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᛶ⬟ᣦᶆࡢ☜ㄆࠊ㐍⾜୰ࡢసᴗࡢほᐹཬࡧⓎ㟁ᡤ⫋ဨ࡜ࡢヲ⣽࡞㆟ㄽࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋ
ࡇࢀࡽࡢసᴗࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠊOSART ᑓ㛛ᐙ࡜Ⓨ㟁ᡤ⫋ဨ࡜ࡢ㛫࡛ࡣࠊ㠀ᖖ࡟㛤ᨺⓗ࡛ࠊᑓ㛛ⓗ࠿ࡘ⏕⏘ⓗ࡞᝟ሗ஺᥮ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ࡞࠾ࠊࡇࡢ᝟ሗ஺᥮࡛ࡣࠊࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢෆᐜࡼࡾࡶࡴࡋࢁ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ࡢ᭷ຠᛶࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟㔜Ⅼࡀ⨨࠿ࢀࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࠊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᛶ⬟࡜ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽࡜ࡢẚ㍑࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ᮏ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ⤖ㄽࡀᚓࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
OSART ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥᩥ᭩࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ⠊ᅖෆࡢㄪᰝ⤖ᯝࢆせ⣙ࡋࡓሗ࿌᭩ࡀసᡂࡉࢀࠊ
ࡇࡢሗ࿌᭩࡟ࡣࠊ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢳ࣮࣒ࡀ່࿌ࠊᥦゝࠊዡບࠊⰋዲ஦౛ཪࡣⰋዲᛶ⬟ࡀ㐺ษ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜
⪃࠼ࡿ஦㡯ࡢࡳࡀ཯ᫎࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
OSART ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ஦㡯ࢆඃࢀࡓᛶ⬟ศ㔝࡜ホ౯ࡋࠊRajasthan ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⟶⌮⪅ࡣࣉࣛࣥࢺࡢ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ᛶ࡜ಙ㢗ᛶࡢྥୖ࡟ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⤖ㄽ௜ࡅࡓࠋyⓎ㟁ᡤ⫋ဨ㛫࡛ࡢᴗົࡢ㐙⾜࡜ᙜ஦⪅ព㆑ࡢࡓࡵࡢ✚ᴟⓗ࡞⎔ቃࢆ⫱ᡂࡋࠊࢫ࢟ࣝ࡜カ⦎ࢆᣑ኱ࡍࡿᶵ఍ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿᏳ඲ᩥ໬ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿyカ⦎άືࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢカ⦎࡜ㄆྍไᗘࡢ⟶⌮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿy࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫసᴗࡢ㉁ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࠊᨺᑕ⥺㔞ࢆ๐ῶࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊヨ㦂᪋タཬࡧࣔࢵࢡ࢔ࢵࣉ

2-171

ࢆ౑⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿy㐠㌿⤒㦂ࡣࠊᐜ᫆࡟฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾࠊⓎ㟁ᡤ⫋ဨ࡬ࡢ᝟ሗࢆヲ⣽࡟୚࠼࡚ࠊຠᯝⓗ࡟฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿyᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࡢᑐᛂ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ෭༷ᡭẁ࡬ࡢ᥋⥆ࢆࣂࢵࢡ࢔ࢵࣉࡋࠊ㐠㌿ࢡ࣮ࣝࡣࡇࢀࡽࡢࣂࢵࢡ࢔ࢵࣉ࡛ண㜵ⓗ஦ᨾ⟶⌮ᥐ⨨ࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢカ⦎ࢆᐃᮇⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ྥୖࡢࡓࡵࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࢆከᩘᥦ᱌ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢ୰࡛᭱ࡶ㔜せ࡞ࡶࡢࢆ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࠋy㜵ⅆࢻ࢔ࡢᶵ⬟࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿḞ㝗ࢆࡼࡾຠᯝⓗ࡟≉ᐃࡋ࡚ಟṇࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ
㜵ⅆࢻ࢔ࡢⅬ᳨࡜ಖᏲࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆᙉ໬ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿ

yⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊࢣ࣮ࣈࣝࡢ≧ែࢆ㧗࠸Ỉ‽࡟⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆᙉ໬ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿyᶵ⬟᳨ᰝ࡟ࡼࡿⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࢧ࣮࣋࢖ࣛࣥࢫࢸࢫࢺࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆᙉ໬ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿyࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᏛ⩦ᶵ఍ࢆయ⣔ⓗ࡟ᢕᥱࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣ᰿ᮏཎᅉศᯒࢆᨵၿࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿy஦ᨾᚋࡢᒃఫᛶ࡜⥅⥆ⓗ࡞⎔ቃࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬⟶⌮ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢᶵ⬟ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

¾

ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ 3)2014 ᖺ 2 ᭶࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥࡣࠊᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ່࿌ 7 ௳࡜ᥦゝ 7௳ࡢ࠺ࡕࠊ79%ࡀ᏶஢ࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࠊṧࡾࡢ 21%࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㐍ᤖ≧ἣࡣ‶㊊࡛ࡁࡿ≧ἣ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ
☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࠋࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩ࡛ࣙࣥࡣࠊࡇࢀࡀ▷ᮇ㛫࡟࡞ࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࢆ㧗ࡃホ౯ࡋࡓࠋ

WANO ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗไᗘ
NPCIL ࡣࠊWANO ࡢ๰❧఍ဨࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㐠㌿⤒㦂ࠊࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࠊ⫋ᴗ࣭ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ㸦࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࠊࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮㸧ࠊࡲࡓᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ࡸⰋዲ஦౛ࡢ஺᥮ࡢࡼ࠺࡞࠶ࡽࡺࡿࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ
࡟✚ᴟⓗ࡟ཧ⏬ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ2015 ᖺ࡟ࡣࠊNPCIL ࡢࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡀ WANO ࡟ࡼࡾ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊ௻ᴗ⤌⧊ࡀᏳ඲ᛶ࡜ಙ㢗ᛶࢆ☜࠿࡞ࡶࡢ࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᥦ౪ࡍ
ࡿᨭ᥼ࡢ᭷ຠᛶࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ
ࡇࢀ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࠊWANO ࡣࠊࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮࡛ࣗ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓᨵၿ㡯┠࡟ᑐࡍࡿⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᑐฎ≧ἣࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ WANO ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋNPCIL ࡢ⣙ 150 ྡࡢᢏ⾡⪅ࡀࠊWANOࡀᣦ᥹ࡍࡿᶆ‽ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗカ⦎ࢆཷࡅࡓࠋNPCIL ࡢ⣙ 60 ྡࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ⪅ࡣࠊWANO ࡢࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆᨭ᥼ࡋࡓࠋ
⾲ 2-20 ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ㐠㌿୰ཎᏊ⅔㸦2016 ᖺ 8 ᭶⌧ᅾ㸧࡜ WANO ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ≧ἣࢆᩚ⌮ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࠿ࡽࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ࡯ࡰࡍ࡭࡚ࡢⓎ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࡣ OSART ࡟┦ᙜࡍࡿ WANO ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ
ཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋ
⾲ 2-20 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ㐠㌿୰ཎᏊ⅔㸦2016 ᖺ 8 ᭶⌧ᅾ㸧࡜ WANO ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ≧ἣ
ཎᏊ⅔
ࣆ࢔
ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔
ᐜ㔞
ཎᏊ⅔
ᆺ
஦ᴗ⪅
㐠㛤
(MWeg)
౪⤥⪅
ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
ࢵࣉ
KGS-1

PHWR

220

KGS-2

PHWR

220

KGS-3

PHWR

220

2000/11
NPCIL

NPCIL

2000/3
2007/5

2-172

2010
2012

2014

ཎᏊ⅔
౪⤥⪅

ཎᏊ⅔

ᆺ

ᐜ㔞
(MWeg)

KGS-4

PHWR

220

2011/1

KAPS-1PHWR

220

1993/5

KAPS-2

PHWR

220

1995/9

MAPS-1

PHWR

220

1984/1

MAPS-2PHWR

220

1986/3

NAPS-1PHWR

220

1991/1

NAPS-2

PHWR

220

1992/7

PHWR

100

PHWR

200

PHWR

220

RAPS-1
ὀ1)

RAPS-2
RAPS-3
ὀ2)

RAPS-4

஦ᴗ⪅

NPCIL

AECL

/DAE

AECL/
DAE

㐠㛤

ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔
ࢵࣉ

2013

2015

2012

2015

2014

1973/12
1981/42015

2000/6
2015

PHWR

220

RAPS-5

PHWR

220

RAPS-6

PHWR

220

TAPS-1

BWR

160

GE,

1969/10

TAPS-2

BWR

160

USA

1969/10

TAPS-3

PHWR

540

TAPS-4PHWR

540

KKNPP-1

PWR

1000

ὀ2)

ࣆ࢔
ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ

NPCIL

2000/122010/2

NPCIL

2011

2010/3NPCIL
ASE,
RUSSIA

2011

2006/82015

2005/92014/12

2014

2011
(㉳ື๓)
2015

NPCIL

(ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ)ὀ1) 2014ᖺ࠿ࡽ೵Ṇࠋὀ2) OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆ2012ᖺࠊࡑࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆ2014ᖺ࡟ཷࡅࡓࠋGovernment of India, August 2016, National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety,
Seventh Review Meeting of Contracting Parties, March 2017ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲⾜ືィ⏬㸦Nuclear Safety Action Plan㸧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊIAEA ࡣ
WANO ࡜ࡢ᝟ሗ஺᥮ࡢᙉ໬ࢆࠊࡲࡓ WANO ഃࡶ IAEA ࡜ࡢ༠ຊᙉ໬ࢆᮃࡳࠊぬ᭩ࡀᙉ໬ࡉࢀࡓࠋ
ࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ
࣭IAEA OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜ WANO ࡢࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢ᫬ᮇࡢㄪᩚ
࣭WANO ࡜ IAEA ࢫࢱࢵࣇ࡜ࡢᐃᮇ఍ྜ
࣭ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ㔜኱஦ᨾ᫬ࡢ᝟ሗ஺᥮࡜ᨭ᥼࣭ᚲせ࡞ࡽࡤࠊIAEA OSART ࡜ WANO ࡜ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢࢫࢱࢵࣇࢆ┦ᡭࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢳ࣮࣒࡟ὴ㐵࣭㐠㌿⤒㦂࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࢆᐃᮇⓗ࡟஺᥮ࡍࡿ
࡞࡝ࡀࠊỴࡵࡽࢀࡓ 5)㹿

2-173

ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩
1) IAEA-NS-IRRS-2015/04: IRRS Mission to India, Mumbai, India, 16-27 March 2015, Department of
Nuclear Safety and Security2) http://www-ns.iaea.org/downloads/actionplan/OSART%20Mission%20to%20Rajasthan_Oct_2012.pdf
3) Government of India, August 2016, National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety, Seventh
Review Meeting of Contracting Parties, March 20174) Operational Safety Review Team (OSART)
https://www.iaea.org/services/review-missions/operational-safety-review-team-osart5) IAEA and WANO Sign New MoU, Mon. 17 Sept. 2012:https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/pressreleases/iaea-and-wano-sign-new-memorandum-understanding

2-174

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⾲ 3-1 ࡟ࠊ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡢຍ┕≧ἣࢆ♧ࡍࠋձࠕཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙㸧ղࠕ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲᮲⣙㸧ճࠕᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙㸧մࠕཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙㸧յࠕཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦᥼ຓ᮲⣙㸧᪥ᮏཬࡧ௖ᅜࡣୖグࡢ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡟ࡶຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊᅜෆไᗘࡀ༑ศ࡟ᩚ
ഛࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡢ୺ᙇ࡟ࡼࡾղճ࡟ࡣᮍࡔຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊճࡢᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊໟᣓⓗ࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡿࠕᾏὒἲ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿㐃ྜ᮲⣙ࠖ㸦ᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙㸧➼࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲ 3-1 ཎᏊຊࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙ͤࡢຍ┕≧ἣ㸦Ⓨຠ᫬ᮇ㸧
᪥ᮏ

௖ᅜ

࢖ࣥࢻ

ձ

1996.10.24

1996.10.24

2005.06.29

ղ

2003.11.24

2001.06.18-

ճ

1980.11.14

1977.03.05- ὀ 1)

մ

1987.07.10

1989.04.06

1988.02.28

յ

1987.07.10

1989.04.06

1988.02.28

ͤձIAEA Registration No: 1676, 18 December 2017ࠊղIAEA Registration No: 1729, 18
December 2017ࠊճᅜ㝿ᾏ஦ᶵ㛵㈨ᩱ(International Maritime Organization: IMO) Status ofmultilateral Conventions and instruments in respect of which the International Maritime
Organization or its Secretary-General performs depositary or other functions, 12 June 2017ࠊ
մIAEA Registration No: 1532, 03 March 2017ࠊյIAEA Registration No: 1534, 03 March2017 ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋὀ 1) ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊMARPOL ᮲⣙(Protocol of 1978 Relating to the International Convention for
the Prevention of Pollution from Ships㸪1973)ࠊSOLAS ᮲⣙(International Convention for
the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974, as amended)ࠊཬࡧᅜ㐃ᾏὒἲ᮲⣙࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

3-1

ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡢ㑂Ᏺ≧ἣ ཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙㸧ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙ࡣࠊẸ⏕⏝ࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࠊཎᏊຊࡢ㧗࠸Ỉ‽ࡢᏳ඲ࢆୡ⏺ⓗ࡟㐩ᡂ࣭⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡼࡿ₯ᅾⓗ࡞༴㝤࡟ᑐࡍࡿຠᯝⓗ࡞㜵ㆤࢆ☜❧࣭⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡼࡿᙳ㡪ࢆక࠺஦ᨾࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡇ࡜➼ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦➨ 1 ᮲㸧ࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᮏ᮲⣙࡟つᐃࡉࢀࡿ⩏ົ㸦➨ 4 ᮲㹼➨ 19 ᮲㸧ࢆᒚ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟᥇ࡗࡓᅜෆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿሗ࿌ࢆ⥾⣙ᅜ఍ྜ㸦᳨ウ఍ྜ㸧࡟ᥦฟࡍࡿ⩏ົࡀ࠶ࡿ㸦➨ 5 ᮲㸧ࠋ2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 18 ᪥⌧ᅾࠊᮏ᮲⣙࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣ 83 ࠿ᅜཬࡧ 1 ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵(EURATOM)࡛࠶ࡾ㸦ཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡼࡾᢤ⢋ https://www.nsr.go.jp/activity/kokusai/jyouyaku.html㸧ࠊ᪥ᮏཬࡧ௖ᅜࡣ 1996 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 24᪥ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ 2005 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 29 ᪥࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏ᮲⣙➨ 30 ᮲ཬࡧ➨ 32 ᮲࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ3 ᖺࡈ࡜࡟ᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡢᥦฟ࡜᳨ウ఍ྜࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀࡿࠋ
᭱᪂ࡢࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ2016 ᖺ࡟➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡀᥦฟࡉࢀࠊࡑࡢሗ࿌᭩ࢆᇶ࡟ 2017 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 27
᪥㹼4 ᭶ 7 ᪥࡟࢘࢕࣮࡛ࣥ➨ 7 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࠋ᪥ᮏࠊ௖ᅜཬࡧ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ࠸ࡎࢀࡶࠊᅜ
ูሗ࿌᭩ࡢᥦฟࠊ➨ 7 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡬ࡢཧຍࠊࡉࡽ࡟᳨ウ఍ྜ࡛ฟࡉࢀࡓᣦ᦬஦㡯࡬ࡢᑐᛂࢆᅗࡗ
࡚࠾ࡾࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶ➨ 25 ᮲࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ㔜኱࡞ၥ㢟ࡣᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
௨ୗ࡟ࠊ➨ 7 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ 1)ࡢ඲యᴫせࢆ♧ࡍࠋa) ᳨ウ఍ྜࡣ 3 ᖺࡈ࡜࡟࢘࢕࣮࡛ࣥ㛤ദࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ2017 ᖺࡢ➨ 7 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡟ࡣ 77 ࠿ᅜ㸦1ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ྵࡴ㸧ࡀཧຍࡋࡓࠋb) ➨ 7 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡛ࡢ୺࡞㆟ㄽձ ⥾⣙ᅜ㛫࡛Ⰻዲ஦౛ࡸㄢ㢟ࡢ≉ᐃ࡟ᕪࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡓࡵࠊᅜูࢢ࣮ࣝࣉウ㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ᩚྜࡀᅗ
ࡽࢀࡓࠋᐃ⩏ࢆཝᐦ࡟㐺⏝ࡋࡓ⤖ᯝࠊ4 ࡘࡢⰋዲ஦౛ࠊ228 ࡢㄢ㢟ࠊ55 ࡢᥦゝཬࡧ 188 ࡢⰋዲάືศ㔝ࡀ≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋ
ղ ➨ 6 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍ 5 ࡘࡢㄢ㢟㸸࣭ຍ┕ᅜ㛫ࡢᏳ඲ྥୖࡢᕪ␗ࢆ࠸࠿࡟ࡋ࡚᭱ᑠ໬ࡍࡿ࠿
࣭⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬࡜ᑐᛂᥐ⨨ࡢㄪ࿴ࢆ࠸࠿࡟㐩ᡂࡍ࡭ࡁ࠿࣭㐠㌿ࡸつไ⤒㦂ࠊཬࡧᅜ㝿ⓗࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆ࠸࠿࡟࠺ࡲࡃά⏝ࡍ࡭ࡁ࠿࣭つไ⪅ࡢ⊂❧ᛶࠊᏳ඲ᩥ໬ࠊ㏱᫂ᛶཬࡧබ㛤ᛶࢆ࠸࠿࡟ྥୖࡍ࡭ࡁ࠿
࣭ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢຍ┕ᅜࡀᅜ㝿༠ຊࡢ⣙᮰࡜ཧຍࢆ࠸࠿࡟㛵୚ࡉࡏࡿ࠿
࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡀᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡢ୰࡛᫂☜࡟ᑐฎࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋᙉ໬ࡉࢀࡓᅜ㝿༠ຊࠊ⤒㦂ࡢඹ᭷ࠊ࣮࢜ࢼ࣮ࢬࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢᙺ๭࡜つไࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛࡢᙉ໬ࠊIAEA ᇶ‽ࡢ౑⏝࡜ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮࣑ࣗࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢᗈ⠊ᅖ࡞฼⏝ࢆྵࡵ࡚ࠊከࡃࡢⰋዲ࡞ྲྀ⤌ࡳࡀሗ࿌ࡉࢀࡓࠋճ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝ㸦VDNS㸧㸦ὀ㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ኱ከᩘࡢ⥾⣙ᅜࡣᅜෆせ௳ࡢ୰࡟ཎ๎ࢆ཯ᫎࡍࡿ࠿ࠊཪࡣཎᏊຊࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿ㝿࡟ᢅ࠺ࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊከࡃࡢ IAEA Ᏻ඲せ௳ࡀᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࢆྲྀࡾධࢀ࡚ᨵゞࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࠊ
࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝࡢᢏ⾡ⓗせ⣲ࡀ IAEA ࡢ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᏳ඲せ௳࡟᪤࡟཯ᫎࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆὀグࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 㸦ὀ㸧ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝ㸦VDNS: Vienna Declaration on Nuclear Safety㸧
3-2մ ᅜูࢢ࣮ࣝࣉウ㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ከࡃࡢඹ㏻ㄢ㢟㸦Ᏻ඲ᩥ໬ࠊᅜ㝿ࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㺂つไᶵ㛵ࡢἲⓗᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜⊂❧ᛶࠊ㈈※࡜ேⓗ㈨※ࠊ▱㆑⟶⌮ࠊࢧࣉࣛ࢖ࢳ࢙࣮ࣥࠊ㧗⤒ᖺ໬ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲⟶⌮࡜ࣉࣛࣥࢺᑑ࿨ᘏ㛗ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛཬࡧࢫࢸ࣮ࢡ࣍ࣝࢲ࣮࡜ࡢ༠㆟࡜᝟ሗఏ㐩㸧ࡀฟࡉࢀࠊ඲య఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚㆟ㄽࡉࢀࡓࠋ㆟㛗ࡼࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢㄢ㢟ࡣࠊ➨ 8 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩
࡟࠾࠸࡚⪃៖ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟່࿌ࡉࢀࡓࠋ

ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙(CNS)⥾⣙ᅜࡢ඲఍୍⮴࡟ࡼࡾ᥇ᢥ
ࡉࢀࡓ 2)ࠋࡇࡢᐉゝ 3)ࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࢆዎᶵ࡜ࡋࡓཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ດຊࡢ୍㒊࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢⓎ➃ࡣ➨ 6 ᅇ CNS ⥾⣙ᅜ᳨ウ఍㆟࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࢫ࢖ࢫࡀ
ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙(INFCIRC/449)➨ 18 ᮲ࡢᨵᐃࢆṇᘧᥦ᱌ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࡟࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊ1ᖺ௨ෆࡢእ஺఍㆟ࡢ㛤ദࡀỴᐃࡉࢀࡓ㸦ࢧ࣐࣮ࣜሗ࿌ 4㸧ࡢ➨ 42 㡯㸧ࠋࢫ࢖ࢫࡢᥦ᱌ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢタィ࡜ᘓタ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ➨ 18 ᮲㸦(i)~(iii)ࡢ 3 㡯 5㸧࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿ㸧
࡟(iv)㡯ࢆ㏣ຍࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ(i) ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊ஦ᨾࡢⓎ⏕ࢆ㜵Ṇࡋཬࡧ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟
࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺࡟ࡼࡿᙳ㡪ࢆ⦆࿴ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᨺฟ࡟ᑐࡍࡿಙ㢗ࡋᚓࡿከ㔜ࡢẁ㝵ཬࡧ᪉ἲ࡟ࡼࡿ㜵ㆤ㸦῝ᒙ㜵ㆤ㸧ࡀㅮࡌࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(ii) ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢタィཬࡧᘓタ࡟⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡓᢏ⾡ࡀ㐺ษ࡞ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࠊ⤒㦂ୖ᫂ࡽ࠿࡛࠶ࡿ࠿ཪࡣヨ㦂ⱝࡋࡃࡣゎᯒ࡟ࡼࡾㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(iii) ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢタィࡀࠊ≉࡟ேⓗ࡞せᅉཬࡧே㛫࡜ᶵᲔ࡜ࡢ᥋Ⅼ㸦࣐࣭࣐ࣥࢩ࣭ࣥ࢖ࣥ
ࢱ࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫ㸧࡟㓄៖ࡋࡘࡘࠊᙜヱ᪋タࡢ㐠㌿ࡢಙ㢗ᛶࠊᏳᐃᛶཬࡧᐜ᫆ᛶࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
(iv) ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊ஦ᨾ㜵Ṇࡢ┠ⓗ࡛ࠊࡲࡓࠊ୓୍஦ᨾࡀ㉳ࡁࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ࡍࢀࡤࠊ
ࡑࡢᙳ㡪ࢆ⦆࿴ࡋࠊ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺởᰁࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡍᨺᑕᛶ᰾✀ࡢᨺฟࢆ㑊ࡅࡿ┠ⓗ࡛ࠊタィࡉࢀࠊᘓタࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ㐺ษ࡞Ᏻ඲ᛶࡢᨵၿࢆ≉ᐃࡋᐇ᪋ࡍ
ࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊ᪤Ꮡࡢࣉࣛࣥࢺ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ㐺⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
እ஺఍㆟࡛ࡣࠊୖグ CNS ࡢᨵᐃᥦ᱌ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊ௨ୗࡢ 3 ࡘࡢཎ๎(principle)࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉ
ࢀࡓཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢘࢕࣮ࣥᐉゝ 5)ࡀฟࡉࢀࡓ㸦௨ୗࡢ࿴ヂࡣཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 6㸧ࢆཧ⪃࡜ࡋࡓ㸧ࠋ
1. ᪂つ࡟ᘓタࡉࢀࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡣࠊヨ㐠㌿ཬࡧ㐠㌿࡟࠾ࡅࡿ஦ᨾࡢ㜵Ṇࡢ┠ⓗ࡟㐺ྜࡋ࡚タィࡉࢀࠊ❧ᆅࡉࢀࠊཬࡧᘓタࡉࢀࠊ஦ᨾࡀ㉳ࡁࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ㛗ᮇ࡟ࢃࡓࡿࢧ࢖ࢺእ
ࡢởᰁࡢཎᅉ࡜࡞ࡿᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᨺฟࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆ⦆࿴ࡋࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ᪩ᮇᨺฟ࠶ࡿ࠸
ࡣ㛗ᮇ࡟ࢃࡓࡿ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿ࡟㊊ࡿ኱㔞ࡢᨺฟࡀᅇ㑊ࡉࢀࡿ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
2. ᪤タࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊࡑࡢᑑ࿨ᮇ㛫୰࡟ࢃࡓࡾࠊୖグ┠ⓗ࡟ྜ⮴ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲ୖࡢᨵၿࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊໟᣓⓗ࠿ࡘయ⣔ⓗᏳ඲ホ౯ࡀᐃᮇⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊᐇ⾜ྍ⬟ཪࡣ㐩ᡂྍ⬟࡞ྜ⌮ⓗᏳ඲ᨵၿࡀ㐺᫬ⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࠋ
3. ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᑑ࿨ᮇ㛫୰ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠊࡇࡢ┠ⓗࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᅜෆせ௳ཬࡧつไ࡟ࡣࠊ
IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ཬࡧࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊ≉࡟ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚≉ᐃࡉࢀࡓ௚ࡢⰋዲ஦౛ࢆ຺᱌ࡍࡿࠋ



3-3 ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙㸧ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࠊ◊✲⏝ཎᏊ⅔➼ࡢ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡾࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㧗࠸Ỉ‽ࡢᏳ඲ࢆୡ⏺ⓗ࡟㐩ᡂࡋ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡇ࡜➼ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊᮏ᮲⣙࡟つᐃࡉࢀࡿ⩏ົࢆᒚ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟᥇ࡗࡓᅜෆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿሗ࿌ࢆ⥾⣙ᅜ఍ྜ㸦᳨ウ఍ྜ㸧࡟ᥦฟࡍࡿ⩏ົࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
᮲⣙ࡣ๓ᩥ࡜ᮏᩥ 7 ❶ 44 ᮲࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 18 ᪥⌧ᅾࠊ76 ࣨᅜཬࡧ㸯ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵㸦EURATOM㸧ࡀ⥾⤖ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣ 2003 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 24 ᪥ࠊ௖ᅜࡣ 2001 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 18 ᪥࡟ຍ┕ࡋࡓࡀࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣᮍຍ┕࡛࠶ࡿ㸦ᅗ 3-1 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋᮏ᮲⣙➨ 5 ᮲ࠊ➨ 20 ᮲㹼➨ 22 ᮲࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ3 ᖺẖ࡟ᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡢᥦฟ࡜᳨ウ఍ྜࡢ㛤ദࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡿࠋ᭱᪂ࡢࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ2014 ᖺ࡟➨ 5 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡀᥦฟࡉࢀࠊࡑࢀࢆᇶ࡟ 2015 ᖺ 5 ᭶࡟➨ 5 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ 7)ࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࠋ࡞࠾ࠊ➨ 6 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜࡣ 2018 ᖺ 5 ᭶࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀỴᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏཬࡧ௖ᅜࡣࠊ➨ 5 ᅇࡲ࡛ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡢᥦฟ࡜᳨ウ఍ྜ࡬ࡢཧຍࢆᅗࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡛ฟࡉࢀࡓᣦ᦬஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶࡍ࡭࡚ᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟➨ 34 ᮲࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ
㔜኱࡞ၥ㢟ࡣᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊ➨ 31 ᮲࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ≉ู఍ྜࡀࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟ 3 ᅇ㛤ദࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㹿᭱᪂ࡢ➨ 3 ᅇ≉ู఍ྜࡣࠊ
2017 ᖺ 5 ᭶࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࠊ᪥ᮏཬࡧ௖ᅜࢆྵࡴ⥾⣙ᅜࡢ 57 ࠿ᅜ࡜ 1 ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡀཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡣ

ᅗ 3-1 ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼Ᏻ඲᮲⣙ࡢຍ┕ᅜ㸦⥳Ⰽ㸧2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶⌧ᅾ㸦ฟ඾㸸Joint Convention NEWS, Issue No. 6 - 2017 December,
http://www-ns.iaea.org/downloads/rw/conventions/jc%20-%20news-6.pdf㸧

3-4௨ୗ࡟ࠊ➨ 3 ᅇ≉ู఍ྜ 8)ࡢ඲యᴫせࢆ♧ࡍࠋa) 2017 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 16㺂17 ᪥࡟࢘࢕࣮࡛ࣥ㛤ദࡉࢀࠊ57 ࠿ᅜ࡜ 1 ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡀཧຍࡋࡓࠋb) ➨ 3 ᅇ≉ู఍ྜ࡛ࡢ୺࡞ㄽⅬձ 2016 ᖺ 10 ᭶࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࢥࣥࢧࣝࢱࣥࢺ఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀Ᏻ඲᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢᨵၿࡀ㆟ㄽࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢ఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ 11 ࡢᥦ᱌ࡀฟࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊࡑࡢ
࠺ࡕ௨ୗࡢ 3 ࡘࡢᥦ᱌࡟⤠ࡗ࡚ヲ⣽࡞㆟ㄽࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࠋ࣭ ಁ㐍άື㸸ึࡵ᳨࡚ウ఍ྜ࡟ฟᖍࡍࡿ᪂つ⥾⣙ᅜ࡬ࡢ㈨㔠ⓗᨭ᥼ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
ලయⓗ᳨ウ᱌࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㆟ㄽ㹿ࡇࢀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ➨ 6 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜࡢ⮬⏤సᴗࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦OEWG: Open-Ended Working Group㸧࡛㆟ㄽࡉࢀࡿணᐃࠋ࣭ ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࣉࣟࢭࢫ – ᅜูሗ࿌᭩㸸ᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢᣦ㔪ᩥ᭩ࡢᨵゞࢆᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࣞࣅࣗ
࣮ࡋᥦ᱌ࡍࡿసᴗࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢタ⨨ᥦ᱌࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㆟ㄽࠋ➨ 6 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜࡢ OEWG ࡟࠾࠸࡚㆟ㄽࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛⥾⣙ᅜࡣྜពࠋ࣭ ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࣉࣟࢭࢫ – ᳨ウ఍ྜ㸸➨ 6 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ 2 ࡘࡢࣃࣛࣞࣝࢭࢵࢩࣙࣥ㸦౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ࡜㧗ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࠊ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᐦᑒᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢ⟶⌮㸧ࢆ㛤ദࡍࡿᥦ᱌࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㆟ㄽࠋࡇࡢ௳࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࢥࣥࢧࣝࢱࣥࢺ఍ྜ࡟⥆࠸࡚㛤ദࡉࢀࡿ➨ 6 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜタ❧⥲఍࡟࠾࠸࡚㆟ㄽࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋղ ࢥࣥࢧࣝࢱࣥࢺ఍ྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ 8 ࡘࡢ㏣ຍᥦ᱌ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ㆟㛗࡟ࡼࡾࠊ௨ୗࡢ 5 ࡘ࡟⤫ྜ㞟⣙ࡉࢀࡓࠋ࣭ ಁ㐍άືࡣࠊຍ┕ᅜෆ࡛ࡢᨻ⟇㠃࡜ᢏ⾡ⓗ/つไⓗ/ἲⓗไᗘ㠃ࡢ୧㠃ࢆ┠ᶆ࡜ࡍ࡭ࡁ
࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢᥦ᱌ࡣ஦ົᒁ࡛᪤࡟ᐇ᪋୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࣭ ⥾⣙ᅜࡣࠊຍ┕ᅜ㸦㠀⥾⣙ᅜ㸧ࠊ≉࡟ཎᏊຊࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ࠿᳨ウ୰ࡢㅖᅜࢆᣍ
ᚅࡍࡿ᪉ἲࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࠋ࣭ ᙜヱ᮲⣙ࢆⓎᒎࡉࡏࠊྥୖࡉࡏࡿ㏣ຍⓗࢶ࣮ࣝ࡜ࡋ࡚᪤Ꮡࡢࢽ࣮ࣗࢫࣞࢱ࣮ࢆ฼⏝ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࣭ ᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᪂つ⥾⣙ᅜࡢཧຍࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢ஦ົᒁࡣࠊᆅᇦࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࠊ≉࡟ IAEA ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕
ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ㸦GNSSN㸧࡟㛵୚ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࣭ ㆟㛗ࡣࠊᙜヱ᮲⣙ࡢ⩏ົⓗᥐ⨨ࢆ᝿㉳ࡉࡏࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᅜෆ㐃⤡࣏࢖ࣥࢺ࡬ࣞࢱ࣮ࢆ㏦௜ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋճ ᅜูሗ࿌᭩ࡢ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡢᨵᐃ㸦INFCIRC/603/Rev.6㸧ཬࡧᅜูࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࢆ 7
ࡘ࠿ࡽ 8 ࡘ࡟ᣑᙇࡍࡿࡇ࡜୍࡛⮴ࡋࡓࠋմ ➨ 5 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜ࡜ CNS ➨ 6 ᅇ᳨ウ఍ྜࡢ⤒㦂ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᅜูࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡟ࢃࡓ
ࡗ࡚ࠕⰋዲ஦౛ࠖࡢཝᐦ࡛ᩚྜᛶ࠶ࡿゎ㔘࡛ྜពࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊCNS ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡜ྠᵝ࡟ࠊࠕⰋዲάືศ㔝ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ゝⴥࢆヨ㦂ⓗ࡟ᑟධࡍࡿࠋ


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3-5

 ᗫᲠ≀ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ≀ࡢᢞᲠ࡟ࡼࡿᾏὒởᰁࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙㸧1972 ᖺ࡟ࢫࢺࢵࢡ࣒࡛࣍ࣝ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓᅜ㐃ே㛫⎔ቃ఍㆟࡟࠾ࡅࡿ່࿌ࢆཷࡅ࡚᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㝣ୖ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓᗫᲠ≀ࢆ⯪⯧ࠊ⯟✵ᶵ➼࠿ࡽᾏὒᢞᲠࡋࡓࡾࠊᗫᲠ≀ࢆᾏୖ࡛↝༷ฎศࡋࡓࡾࡍࡿ⾜Ⅽࢆつไࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ1972 ᖺ࡟᥇ᢥࡉࢀࠊ1975 ᖺ࡟Ⓨຠࡋࡓࠋᮏ᮲⣙ࡣࠊᮏᩥ࡛つไࡢෆᐜࢆᐃࡵࠊ3 ࡘࡢ㝃ᒓ᭩࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊᢞᲠ⚗Ṇ≀㉁㸦㝃ᒓ᭩ I㸧ࠊᢞᲠ࡟≉ูチྍࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿ≀㉁㸦㝃ᒓ᭩ II㸧ࠊ≉ูチྍཪࡣ୍⯡チྍࡢⓎ⤥ᇶ‽ࢆᐃࡵࡿ㝿ࡢ⪃៖஦㡯㸦㝃ᒓ᭩ III㸧ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊ1996 ᖺ࡟᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓ㆟ᐃ᭩㸦96 ᖺ㆟ᐃ᭩ LPࠊ2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶Ⓨຠ㸧࡛ࡣࠊᢞධࢆ⚗Ṇࡍࡿ≀㉁ࡢࣜࢫࢺ࡟௦ࢃࡗ࡚ᢞධྍ⬟࡞≀㉁ࡢࣜࢫࢺ㸦ࣜࣂ࣮ࢫࣜࢫࢺ㸧ࡀỴࡵࡽࢀࠊᗫᲠࢆཝ᱁࡟⟶⌮ࡋࠊ⎔ቃᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࠕᗫᲠ≀ホ౯ࣇ࣮࣒࣮ࣞ࣡ࢡࠖࡀ
ᑟධࡉࢀࡓࠋ2017 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 15 ᪥⌧ᅾࠊᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙㸦ࣟࣥࢻࣥ᮲⣙ LC㸧࡟ࡣ 87 ࠿ᅜࡀࠊ96ᖺ㆟ᐃ᭩㸦LP㸧࡟ࡣ 50 ࠿ᅜࡀຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᅗ 3-2 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋ᪥ᮏཬࡧ௖ᅜࡣ࠸ࡎࢀ࡟ࡶຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊẖᖺ㛤ദࡉࢀࡿᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙⥾⣙ᅜ఍㆟࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࡇࡢ᮲⣙࡟ᑐᛂࡋࠊᅜෆἲ࡛࠶ࡿࠕᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎ⌮ཬࡧΎᤲ࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࠖཬࡧࠕᾏὒ
ởᰁ➼ཬࡧᾏୖ⅏ᐖࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊ㸦ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇἲ㸧ࠖࡀᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓࠋ
2017 ᖺ 10 ᭶࡟➨ 39 ᅇ LC ⥾⣙ᅜ఍㆟/➨ 12 ᅇ LC ⥾⣙ᅜ఍㆟㸦LC 39/LP 12㸧ࡀࣟࣥࢻ࡛ࣥ㛤ദࡉࢀ 9)ࠊ࢞ࣛࢫ⧄⥔ᙉ໬ࣉࣛࢫࢸ࢕ࢵࢡ〇⯪⯧ࡢฎศࠊὼ

≀ࡢᢞᲠᣦ㔪ࠊࣉࣛࢵࢺࣇ࢛࣮࣒

࡜ேᕤᵓ⠏≀ࡢᢅ࠸ࠊᾏὒࡈࡳ࡜ࣉࣛࢫࢸ࢕ࢵࢡᚤ⢏Ꮚởᰁ࡬ࡢᑐฎࠊ㑂Ᏺ࡜ࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢཬࡧ
2016 ᖺ࡟⟇ᐃࡉࢀࡓᡓ␎ィ⏬ࡢᐇ᪋≧ἣ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㆟ㄽࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀㛵㐃࡛ࡣࠊ
Hinkley C ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᘓタࡢ୍㒊࡜ࡋ࡚ࣈࣜࢫࢺࣝᾏᓙ࠿ࡽሁ✚≀ࡢὼ࢙࣮ࣝࢬ࡟ࡼࡿὼ

࡜ฎศࠊኳ↛㈨※࢘≀ࡢᾏὒฎศチྍཬࡧࣟࢩ࢔ࡢᾏὒᾋయཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᝟ሗᥦ

౪ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ

ᅗ 3-2 ᾏὒởᰁ㜵Ṇ᮲⣙ཬࡧ 96 ᖺ㆟ᐃ᭩ࡢຍ┕ᅜ 10)㸦ฟ඾㸸Report of the Thirty-Ninth Consultative Meeting and the Twelfth Meeting of Contracting Parties,
LC 39/16 27 October 2017㸧

3-6

 ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙㸧ᮏ᮲⣙࡛ࡣࠊᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼࡚ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡋᚓࡿཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜࠊ஦ᨾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࢆ
ྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾ᪩ᮇ࡟ᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆྲྀࡾỴࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ1986 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 23 ᪥࡟Ⓨຠࡋࠊ2017 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 3 ᪥⌧ᅾࠊ117 ࠿ᅜ࡜ 4 ࡘࡢ⤌⧊㸦EURATOM, FAO, WHO, WMO㸧ࡀຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
 ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦᥼ຓ᮲⣙㸧ᮏ᮲⣙ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡑࡢᙳ㡪ࢆ⦆࿴ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ㎿㏿࡞᥼
ຓࡢᥦ౪ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ᥼ຓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲௳ࡸᡭ⥆ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ1987 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 26 ᪥࡟Ⓨຠࡋࠊ2017 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 3 ᪥⌧ᅾࠊ111 ࠿ᅜ࡜ 4 ࡘࡢ⤌⧊㸦EURATOM, FAO, WHO, WMO㸧ࡀຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙ཬࡧ᥼ຓ᮲⣙ࡣࢭࢵࢺ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᪥ᮏࠊ௖ᅜཬࡧ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ࠸ࡎࢀࡶࠊࡇࢀࡽ
2 ࡘࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡟ຍ┕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௨ୗ࡟ࡇࢀࡽ 2 ᮲⣙࡟㛵ࡍࡿάື࡟ࡘ࠸࡚グ㏙ࡍࡿࠋ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ᪩ᮇ㏻ሗ᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡣ஦ᨾࡢⓎ⏕஦ᐇࠊ✀㢮ࠊ᫬้ཬࡧ
ሙᡤࢆ㏿ࡸ࠿࡟ IAEA ཬࡧ⿕ᐖࢆཷࡅࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿᅜ࡟㏻ሗࡋࠊ஦ᨾࡢ㛵㐃᝟ሗࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿ⩏ົࢆ㈇࠺ࠋIAEA ࡣཷࡅྲྀࡗࡓ㏻ሗཬࡧ᝟ሗࢆ⥾⣙ᅜ➼࡟㏿ࡸ࠿࡟ᥦ౪ࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ᥼ຓ᮲⣙࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ࠊ⥾⣙ᅜࡣ௚ࡢ⥾⣙ᅜཪࡣ IAEA ➼ࡢᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟᥼ຓࢆせㄳࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋせㄳࢆཷࡅࡓຍ┕ᅜཪࡣᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡣ᥼ຓάືࡢ᮲௳ࢆᥦ♧ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊIAEA ࡟㏻ሗࡍࡿࠋIAEA ࡣᥦ౪࡛ࡁࡿᑓ㛛ᐙࠊ㈨ᶵᮦ➼ࡢ᝟ሗࢆ཰㞟࣭ᥦ౪ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊᥦ౪ྍ⬟࡞᥼ຓࢆᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ㄪᩚࡍࡿ
ࡇ࡜࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀࡽࡢάືࢆ୰ᚰ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚⾜࠺ IAEA ࡢ୍㒊㛛࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ2005 ᖺ࡟஦ᨾཬࡧ⥭ᛴ஦ែᑐᛂࢭࣥ
ࢱ࣮㸦Incident and Emergency Center: IEC㸧ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡓ 11)ࠋࡑࡢ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟ࡣࠊຍ┕ᅜ➼ࡢ㐃⤡❆ཱྀࡢࡳࡀ࢔ࢡࢭࢫ࡛ࡁࡿ⥭ᛴ஦ែ㏻ሗཬࡧ᥼ຓ᮲⣙ࡢ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ㸦Emergency Notification
and Assistance Conventions (ENAC) website㸧ཬࡧ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔ࡸ୍⯡බ⾗ࡀ࢔ࢡࢭࢫྍ⬟࡞࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖
ࢺ㸦Nuclear Event Web-based System: NEWS㸧ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊ2009 ᖺࠊ୧⪅ࢆ⤫ྜࡋ࡚஦ᨾཬࡧ⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢ᝟ሗ஺᥮⤫ྜࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸦USIE: Unified System for Information Exchange on Incidents andEmergencies㸧ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡓࠋ
IAEA ࡣࠊ2 ࡘࡢ᮲⣙ࡢୗ࡛ࠊ≉࡟ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜ࡟ࠊ≉ู࡞㈐ົࢆ୚࠼
ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ㈐ົࢆᒚ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊIEC ࢆ IAEA ᮏ㒊࡟タ⨨ࡋࠊ24 ᫬㛫࣭㐌 7 ᪥㛫ࡢయไ࡛⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢ᥼ຓせㄳ࡟ᛂ࠼ࠊⓎ⏕ཎᅉ࡟࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎᨺᑕ⥺ࡢᙳ㡪ࡀⓎ⏕ࡍࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡢ࠶ࡿ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ
≧ἣ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ IAEA ࡟ࡼࡿ㎿㏿࡞ᑐᛂࢆ⟶⌮ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ࠊୖ㏙ࡢ᥼ຓせㄳ࡬ࡢ㎿㏿࡞ᑐᛂࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡋࠊ᥼ຓ᮲⣙ࡢᐇ㝿ࡢᒚ⾜ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ
ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ᥼ຓࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ㸦RANET: Response and Assistance Network)ࡀ
2005 ᖺ࡟ᵓ⠏ࡉࢀࡓ 12)ࠋࡲࡓࠊྛᅜࡀཧຍࡍࡿ኱つᶍ࡞ᅜ㝿⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ₇⩦ (ConvEx: Convention
Exercise)ࡀᐃᮇⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 13)ࠋᮏ₇⩦ࡣάືෆᐜ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ 3 ࡘࡢࣞ࣋ࣝࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ᭱㧗ࣞ
࣋ࣝࡢ₇⩦࡛࠶ࡿ ConvEx-3㸦ὀ㸧ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟ 5 ᅇ㛤ദࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⾲ 3-2 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋ2001 ᖺࡢ➨ 1 ᅇ ConvEx-3 ࡣ௖ᅜࠊ2005 ᖺࡢ➨ 2 ᅇࡣ࣮࣐ࣝࢽ࢔ࠊ2008 ᖺࡢ➨ 3 ᅇࡣ࣓࢟ࢩࢥࠊ2013 ᖺࡢ➨ 4 ᅇࡣࣔࣟࢵࢥࠊཬࡧ 2017 ᖺࡢ➨ 5 ᅇࡣࣁ࣮࡛ࣥ࢞ࣜᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࠋ࡞࠾ࠊ➨ 5 ᅇ ConvEx-3 ࡟
3-7ࡣࠊ᮲⣙⥾⤖ᅜࡢ 83 ࠿ᅜ࡜ 11 ࡢᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵ࡀཧຍࡋࡓࠋ᪥ᮏࠊ௖ᅜཬࡧ࢖ࣥࢻࡢࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢཧຍ
≧ἣࢆ⾲ 3-2 ࡟♧ࡍࠋ㸦ὀ㸧IAEA ࡢᅜ㝿⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂ₇⩦࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ ConvEx ࡣࠊ₇⩦ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ␗࡞ࡿ 3 ✀㢮ࡢ₇⩦ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ
ྛ₇⩦ࣞ࣋ࣝࡣࡉࡽ࡟ 2㹼4 ẁ㝵ࡢ₇⩦࣮ࣔࢻࡀタᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋConvEx-3 ࡣࡑࡢ୰࡛᭱ࡶ
㧗࠸ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ₇⩦࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࠸ࢃࡺࡿ⥲ྜ₇⩦࡟┦ᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ 14)ࠋ
⾲ 3-2

ConvEx-3 ࡢᐇ᪋≧ἣ

➨1ᅇ
➨2ᅇ

ᐇ᪋᪥
2001.05.22㹼05.23
2005.05.11㹼05.12

࣍ࢫࢺᅜ
௖ᅜ
࣮࣐ࣝࢽ࢔

⅏ᐖ᝿ᐃ᪋タ➼ࢢࣛࣈ࣮ࣜࢾ NPPࢳ࢙ࣝࢼ࣮࣎ࢲ NPP➨3ᅇ

2008.07.09㹼07.10

࣓࢟ࢩࢥࣛࢢࢼ࣋ࣝࢹ NPP➨4ᅇ

2013.11.20㹼11.21

ࣔࣟࢵࢥ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕
㸦ᨺᑕ⬟ởᰁ⇿ᙎ㸧ഛ ⪃᪥ᮏ㺂௖ᅜ㺂࢖ࣥࢻࡣཧຍ
᪥ᮏ㺂௖ᅜ㺂࢖ࣥࢻࡣཧຍ
᪥ᮏ㺂௖ᅜࡣཧຍ
࢖ࣥࢻࡣ୙ཧຍ
᪥ᮏ㺂௖ᅜ㺂࢖ࣥࢻࡣཧຍ

ሗ࿌᭩ࡣࡲࡔබ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚➨ 5 ᅇ 2017.06.20㹼06.21
ࣁ࣮ࣥ࢞ࣜ࠸࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽཧຍ≧ἣ୙᫂㸦ὀ㸧➨ 1 ᅇ㸸NEA/CRPPH/INEX(2005)10 Working Party on Nuclear Emergency Matters INEX 2000
EXERCISE EVALUATION REPORTࠊ➨ 2 ᅇ㸸Exercise Report ConvEx-3 (2005) International
Emergency Response Exercise, 2005ࠊ➨ 3 ᅇ㸸ConvEx-3 (2008) International Emergency Response
Exercise Laguna Verde, Mexico 9 to 11 July 2008ࠊ➨ 4 ᅇ㸸Exercise Report ConvEx-3 (2013)
International Emergency Response Exercise BAB AL MAGHRIB Morocco 20–21 November 2013ࠊ➨ 5
ᅇ㸸EPR INSIGHTS Updates on Emergency Preparedness and Response, Edition 4 – September 2017,
IAEA IEC ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
ࣃࢡࢩࣗ NPP
㸦」ᩘᇶࡢ LOCA㸧

3-8ᑐ㇟ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜෆไᗘࡢᩚഛ≧ἣ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲయ⣔࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡢἲᚊࡢᵓᡂ࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊཎᏊຊࡢᇶᮏཎ๎ࢆ
ᐃࡵࡓᇶᮏἲࠊつไᙜᒁࡢタ⨨᰿ᣐἲࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢẁ㝵㸦❧ᆅ࣭タィ࣭ᘓタ࣭㐠㌿࣭ᗫṆᥐ⨨࣭㍺㏦㸧ࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࠊཬࡧ㍺ฟධ⟶⌮࡟ศ㢮ࡋ࡚ẚ㍑ࡋࡓ⤖ᯝࢆ⾲ 3-3 ࡟♧ࡍࠋࡲࡓࠊ௖ᅜཬࡧ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲつ㢮ࡢᴫせࢆࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀ⾲ 3-4ࠊ⾲ 3-5 ࡟♧ࡍࠋ
⾲ 3-3 ࡟♧ࡍ࡜࠾ࡾࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚つไ࡟ᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿἲつࡀᏑᅾࡋࠊ኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣぢࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊ᪥ᮏࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ❧ᆅ࣭タィ࣭ᘓタ࣭㐠㌿࣭ᗫṆᥐ⨨࣭㍺㏦࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲つไࡣࠊᇶᮏⓗ࡟ࡣࠕ᰾ཎᩱ≀㉁ࠊ᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁ཬࡧཎ
Ꮚ⅔ࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࠖ㸦ཎᏊ⅔➼つไἲ㸧࡛つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௖ᅜࡣࠊࠕཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ
඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕࠖ㺂ࠕཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢཎᏊ
ຊᏳ඲┘╩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1557 ྕࠖཬࡧࠕཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧ࠖࡢ 3 ࡘࡢἲつ࡛࡯ࡰつᐃࡀ⥙⨶ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ
ཎᏊຊἲ 1962 ࡀ᪥ᮏࡢཎᏊຊᇶᮏἲ࡟ヱᙜࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢẁ㝵ࡢつไࡣ」ᩘࡢἲつࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᅛ᭷ࡢ㔜ỈᆺཎᏊ⅔㸦PHWR㸧࡜ᾏእᑟධ࣮࣋ࢫࡢ㍍Ỉ
⅔࡟ᑐࡍࡿἲつࡀࡑࢀࡒࢀู࡟ไᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺≉ᚩࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ࠊᑐ㇟ᅜࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᏳ඲つไࡢ≉ᚩࢆぢࡿ࡟ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢୗ఩ࡢἲつࡢෆᐜ࡟ࡲ࡛㋃
ࡳ㎸ࢇ࡛ẚ㍑ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡇ࡛ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࠊ஦ᨾࡢᐃ⩏ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࠊᆅ㟈ホ౯ཬࡧὠἼ࣭⁄Ỉホ౯࡟⤠ࡗ࡚ෆᐜࢆẚ㍑ࡋࡓ⤖ᯝࢆࠊ⾲ 3-6 ࡟♧ࡍࠋ≉࡟ࠊᏳ඲ᇶ‽࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᙜヱᅜࡢᆅᙧ㺂⮬↛᮲௳ࠊ㐠㌿⤒㦂➼ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊᆅ㟈࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿ㐣㓞஦ᨾࢆ⤒㦂ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛཬࡧᆅ㟈ホ౯ࡢつไࡀ௖ᅜࡸ
࢖ࣥࢻ࡟ẚ࡭࡚ཝࡋࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

3-9

3-10

࣭ཎᏊຊᇶᮏἲ᪥ᮏ❧ᆅ㸱㸬ཎᏊ⅔タ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᰿ᣐἲ㸰㸬つไᙜᒁࡢタ⨨ቃἲ඾ L592-1㹼44㸧㸦ᖹᡂ༑୍ᖺ୐᭶༑භ᪥ἲ

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ஬㸦タ⨨ᚊ➨ⓒභ༑භྕ㸧࣭Order of 7 February 2012 setting the general rules

2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1557 ྕ㸧than Nuclear Power Plants and Research

Facilities and Related Industrial Facilities other- Consenting Process for Nuclear Fuel Cycle

radioactive substance transport㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タἲᚊ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲┘╩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ౯㸧

BNIs and oversight of the nuclear safety ofࡧཎᏊ⅔ࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㸦᫛࿴୕༑஧ᖺභ᭶༑᪥ἲ

AERB/NF/SC/S 2014㸦ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢࢧ࢖ࢺホ

࣭Decree 2007-1557 of 2nd November relative to- Site Evaluation of Nuclear Facilities,ᨵṇἲ 2015㸧

- Atomic Energy (Amendment) Act, 2015㸦ཎᏊຊ

S.O.4772㸧

- Constitution Order S.O.4772, 1983㸦タ❧ᣦ௧- Atomic Energy Act, 1962㸦ཎᏊຊἲ 1962㸧

- Atomic Energy Act, 1962㸦ཎᏊຊἲ 1962㸧࢖ࣥࢻ࣭᰾ཎᩱ≀㉁ࠊ᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁ཬ

᪥ἲᚊ➨ᅄ༑୐ྕ㸧㸦ᖹᡂ஧༑ᅄᖺභ᭶஧༑୐

࣭ཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍タ⨨ἲᚊ➨஑༑භྕ㸧㸦ᖹᡂ༑୍ᖺ୐᭶༑භ᪥ἲ

࣭ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬タ⨨ἲᚊ➨஑༑஑ྕ㸧ᖺ 6 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕ ➨ 2 ⦅㸧㸦⎔

TiTle II㸦ཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006

Transparency and Security in the Nuclear Field

࣭ACT No. 2006-686 of 13 June 2006 on

13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕ㸧㸦ཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶Transparency and Security in the Nuclear Field

࣭ACT No. 2006-686 of 13 June 2006 on௖ᅜ࣭⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬タ⨨ἲἲᚊ➨ⓒඵ༑ඵྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴୕༑ᖺ༑஧᭶༑஑᪥

࣭ཎᏊຊጤဨ఍タ⨨ἲἲᚊ➨ⓒඵ༑භྕ㸧㸦ཎᏊຊࡢᇶᮏཎ๎㸧 㸦᫛࿴୕༑ᖺ༑஧᭶༑஑᪥

㸯㸬ཎᏊຊ඲⯡㡯┠

⾲ 3-3 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟ಀࡿἲయ⣔

3-11

タィ࣭ᘓタ

㡯┠

ࡢ㛵㐃⏘ᴗ᪋タࡢᢎㄆࣉࣟࢭࢫ㸧

7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ୕༑୍

ᐃᶵჾࡢタィࡢᆺᘧド᫂㸧㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔᪋タ࡟ಀࡿ≉

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ୕༑㸦Ⓨࡢィ⏬ࡢᒆฟ㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ༑㸦ᕤ஦ࡢィ⏬ࡢㄆྍ㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ஑㸦ᕤ஦ࡢチྍཬࡧᒆฟ➼㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢඵ㸦ኚ᭦ࡢḞ᱁᮲㡯㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ୐㸦チྍࡢᇶ‽㸧

࣭Environment Code R557-12㸦⎔ቃἲ඾ R557-12㸧

2015 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧

pressure equipment㸦ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ

࣭Order of 30th December 2015 relative to nuclear

7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶

relative to basic nuclear installations㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ

࣭Order of 7 February 2012 setting the general rules

2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1557 ྕ㸧࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲┘╩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ

for Buildings and Structures Important to Safety- Geotechnical Aspects and Safety of Foundation㸦ᕤሙ㸧つ๎ 1996㸧

- Atomic Energy (Factories) Rules, 1996㸦ཎᏊຊࡢഃ㠃㸧ᆺཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ

AERB/NPP-PHWR/SG/D-12 2005㸦ຍᅽ㔜Ỉ

Nuclear Power Plants,

Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor Based- Radiation Protection Aspects in Design for㔜Ỉ⅔ᆺཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ㸧

AERB/NPP-PHWR/SC/D (Rev.1) 2009㸦ຍᅽ

Based Nuclear Power Plants,- Design of Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor

㸦㍍ỈᆺཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ㸧

radioactive substance transport㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タἲᚊ

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢභ㸦チྍ

Power Plants, AERB/NPP-LWR/ SC/D 2015

BNIs and oversight of the nuclear safety ofࡧཎᏊ⅔ࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ- Design of Light Water Reactor based Nuclear

࣭Decree 2007-1557 of 2nd November relative to‽ഛ࡟ᑐࡍࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࢧ࢖ࢺ᳨ウ㸧

AERB/NPP/SG/S-8 2005㸦࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬

Off-Site Emergency Preparedness- Site Considerations of Nuclear Power Plants for࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タཬࡧཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡜◊✲⅔௨እ

Reactors, AERB/NF/SG/ G-2 2006㸦᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࣥࢻ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶

relative to basic nuclear installations㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ

௖ᅜ࣭᰾ཎᩱ≀㉁ࠊ᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁ཬ

ࡢᇶ‽㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢභ㸦チྍ

ࡢチྍ㸧

᪥ᮏ

3-12

㐠㌿

㡯┠

஧㸦㐠㌿ࡢᮇ㛫➼㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ୕༑

ᅄ㸦ಖᏳつᐃ㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ஧༑

࣭Environment Code R557-14㸦⎔ቃἲ඾ R557-14㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2005 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 12 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧

to nuclear pressure equipment㸦ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ

࣭Order of 12th December 2005 amended relative᭶ 10 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧

ࡧ 2 ḟ⣔ࡢࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 1999 ᖺ 11pressurized water nuclear reactors㸦PWR1 ḟ⣔ཬsystem and the main secondary systems ofmonitoring of operation of the main primary࣭Order of 10th November 1999 relative to the7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧ࡢ㐠㌿㸧

AERB/NPP/SC/O (Rev.1) 2008㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ- Nuclear Power Plant Operation,ഃ㠃㸧㸦㔜Ỉ〇㐀᪋タࡢタィ࡜㐠㌿࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲

relative to basic nuclear installations㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶

Heavy Water Plants, AERB/HWP/SG-1 2014

- Safety Aspects in Design and Operation of࣭Order of 7 February 2012 setting the general rules

2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1557 ྕ㸧࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲┘╩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ༑୐㸦㐠㌿ィ⏬㸧

2006㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲⤒㦂radioactive substance transport㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タἲᚊࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡ㸧

Nuclear Power Plants, AERB/NPP/SG/O-13

BNIs and oversight of the nuclear safety ofࡧཎᏊ⅔ࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ- Operational Safety Experience Feedback on࣭Decree 2007-1557 of 2nd November relative to࣭᰾ཎᩱ≀㉁ࠊ᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁ཬ

┙㠃࡜Ᏻ඲㸧Ᏻ඲࡟㔜せ࡞ᘓᒇ࡜ᵓ⠏≀࡟ᑐࡍࡿᇶ♏ᆅ

AERB/NPP/SG/CSE-2 2008㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ≉ᐃᶵჾࡢᆺᘧࡢᣦᐃ㸧࢖ࣥࢻ
of Nuclear Power Plants,௖ᅜ㸦Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔᪋タ࡟ಀࡿ

᪥ᮏ

3-13

ᗫᲠ≀ฎศ

ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ

㡯┠

Radioactive

Waste,

ྍ㸧ཬࡧᕤ஦ࡢ᪉ἲࡢㄆ

9 ➨஬༑୍᮲ࡢ୐㸦タィ- Near Surface Disposal of Radioactive Solid
Waste, AERB/NRF/SG/RW-4㸦ᨺᑕᛶᅛయᗫᲠ

relative to basic nuclear installations㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ

≀ࡢฎศ๓⟶⌮㸧࣭Order of 7 February 2012 setting the general rules

2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1557 ྕ㸧

Waste,

and
AERB/NRF/SG/RW-2 ప୰ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ

Low
Radioactiveof࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲┘╩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ

Level

Management≀ᇙタ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ☜ㄆ㸧Predisposal⌮㸧Intermediate-of

AERB/NRF/SC/RW 2007㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶Management

radioactive substance transport㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ

BNIs and oversight of the nuclear safety of࣭Decree 2007-1557 of 2nd November relative to᭶ 28 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-739 ྕ㸧-ࡢᏳ඲࡞ฎศ㸧つ๎ 1987㸧

Wastes) Rules, 1987㸦ཎᏊຊ㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀- Atomic Energy (Safe Disposal of Radioactive≀㉁ࡢྲྀᢅ࠸㸧つ๎ 1984㸧

1984㸦ཎᏊຊ㸦㖔ᒣࠊ㖔≀ࡢసᴗཬࡧつᐃand Handling of Prescribed Substances) Rules,- Atomic Energy (Working of the Mines, Minerals⥺※ࡢヨ㦂࡜ศ㢮㸧

Sources, AERB/SS/3 (Rev. 1) 2001㸦ᐦᑒᨺᑕ- Testing and Classification of Sealed Radioactiveࣝ᪋タࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㸧

Facilities, AERB/SC/RP 2012㸦᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡ- Radiation Protection for Nuclear Fuel Cycle

2004㸦ཎᏊຊ㸦ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㸧つ๎ 2004㸧

- Atomic Energy (Radiation Protection) Rules,࢖ࣥࢻ

9 ➨஬༑୍᮲ࡢභ㸦ᗫᲠࡢᇶ‽㸧

9 ➨஬༑୍᮲ࡢ୕㸦チྍࡢチྍ㸧≀㉁ࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞⟶⌮ィ⏬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6radioactive

9 ➨஬༑୍᮲ࡢ஧㸦஦ᴗofmaterials and waste㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ

managementἲᚊsustainabletheࡧཎᏊ⅔ࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࣭᰾ཎᩱ≀㉁ࠊ᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁ཬ

᪥ἲᚊ➨ⓒභ༑஧ྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴୕༑୕ᖺ஬᭶஧༑୍

‽࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊ

࣭ᨺᑕ⥺㞀ᐖ㜵Ṇࡢᢏ⾡ⓗᇶᚊ➨ⓒභ༑୐ྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴୕༑஧ᖺභ᭶༑᪥ἲ

ἲᚊᑕ⥺㞀ᐖࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࣭ᨺᑕᛶྠ఩ඖ⣲➼࡟ࡼࡿᨺ࣭Programme Act 2006-739 of 28th June 2006 on

࣭Public Health Code㸦බ⾗⾨⏕ἲ඾㸧㸦᫛࿴ᅄ༑୐ᖺභ᭶ඵ᪥ἲ

ᚊ➨஬༑୐ྕ㸧࣭Labour Code㸦ປാἲ඾㸧௖ᅜ࣭ປാᏳ඲⾨⏕ἲ

᪥ᮏ

3-14

ᗫṆᥐ⨨

㡯┠

Operation of Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor஧㸦᪋タᐃᮇ᳨ᰝ㸧

relative to basic nuclear installations㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶ᅄ㸦チྍࡢྲྀᾘࡋ➼࡟

࣭Order of 7 February 2012 setting the general rules

2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1557 ྕ㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ୕༑

Ṇ࡟క࠺ᥐ⨨㸧୕㸦Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࡢᗫ

2009㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤཬࡧ◊✲⅔ࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨㸧Research Reactors, AERB/NPP&RR /SG/RW-8- Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plants andᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨㸧࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲┘╩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ୕༑

Reactors,
AERB/NF/SG/RW-7 2012㸦ཎᏊ⅔௨እࡢ᰾⇞Nuclearradioactive substance transport㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ

than

ἲᚊ

other

Facilities

BNIs and oversight of the nuclear safety of- Decommissioning of Nuclear Fuel Cycle

㐠㌿࡟ࡼࡾⓎ⏕ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮㸧

AERB/NPP/SG/O-11 2004㸦ຍᅽỈᆺ㔜Ỉ⅔ࡢ

ࡧཎᏊ⅔ࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࣭᰾ཎᩱ≀㉁ࠊ᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁ཬ

➨ⓒ༑୐ྕ㸧

㸦ᖹᡂ༑஧ᖺභ᭶୐᪥ἲᚊ

ศ࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊ

࣭≉ᐃᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ᭱⤊ฎ

- Management of Radioactive Waste Arising from9 ➨஬༑୍᮲ࡢ஧༑ᅄࡢ

Based Nuclear Power Plants,ࡿ౑⏝῭⥺※ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮㸧ࡢ㛢㙐࡟క࠺ᥐ⨨㸧ࡑࢀࡽ᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨ࢆྵࡴࠊࡼࡾⓎ⏕ࡍ

9 ➨஬༑୍᮲ࡢ༑㸦ᆙ㐨

andᴗཬࡧ◊✲࡟࠾࠸࡚౑⏝ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶ᰾✀㺂Industry➼ࡢᛶ⬟ࡢ⥔ᣢ㸧

Medicine,

Facilities, AERB/RF/SG/RW-6 2007㸦་⒪ࠊᕤ

in㸦≉ᐃᗫᲠ≀ᇙタ᪋タRadionuclides

Radioactive Waste Arising from the Use of- Management of Spent Radioactive Sources and≀ࡢὸᆅ୰ฎศ㸧࢖ࣥࢻ

Research, Including Decommissioning of Such࣭Decree 2007-1557 of 2nd November relative to7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶௖ᅜ

9 ➨஬༑୍᮲ࡢ஑ࡢ஧

ࡢ᪉ἲཬࡧ᳨ᰝ㸧

9 ➨஬༑୍᮲ࡢ஑㸦⁐᥋๓᳨ᰝ㸧

9 ➨஬༑୍᮲ࡢඵ㸦౑⏝

᪥ᮏ

3-15

ရ㉁ಖド

㍺㏦

㡯┠

ရ㉁ಖドᣦ㔪࣭JEAG4101 ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢἲᚊ➨஧ⓒ୕༑୍ྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴஧༑୐ᖺ୐᭶༑஬᪥

࣭⯟✵ἲ

➨༑୍ྕ㸧

㸦᫛࿴ඵᖺ୕᭶༑஬᪥ἲᚊ

࣭⯪⯧Ᏻ඲ἲ

ඵ᪥⥲⌮ᗓ௧➨஬༑୐ྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴஬༑୕ᖺ༑஧᭶஧༑㛵ࡍࡿつ๎ᴗᡤࡢእ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㐠ᦙ࡟࣭᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁➼ࡢᕤሙཪࡣ஦

ࡍࡿ☜ㄆ➼㸧

AERB/NPP/SC/QA (Rev.1) 2009㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢရ㉁ಖド㸧᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶- Quality Assurance in Nuclear Power Plants,

relative to basic nuclear installations㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ

࣭Order of 7 February 2012 setting the general rules

2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1557 ྕ㸧࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲┘╩࡟㛵ࡍࡿradioactive substance transport㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タㅮࡎ࡭ࡁᥐ⨨㸧

9 ➨஬༑஑᮲㸦㐠ᦙ࡟㛵

BNIs and oversight of the nuclear safety ofᩱ≀㉁ࡢ㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵ࡟

13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕ㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ஧༑
࣭Decree 2007-1557 of 2nd November relative to㉁ࡢᏳ඲㍺㏦㸧㸦ཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ἲᚊ஧㸦ಖᏳཬࡧ≉ᐃ᰾⇞

AERB/NRF-TS/SC-1 (Rev.1) 2016㸦ᨺᑕᛶ≀Transparency and Security in the Nuclear Field

ࡧཎᏊ⅔ࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ- Safe Transport of Radioactive Material,

࢖ࣥࢻ࣭ACT No. 2006-686 of 13 June 2006 on

7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧௖ᅜ࣭᰾ཎᩱ≀㉁ࠊ᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁ཬ

క࠺ᥐ⨨㸧

᪥ᮏ

3-16

ࢸࣟᑐ⟇

࣭᰾≀㉁ࡢ㜵ㆤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ಖ㞀ᥐ⨨࣒ࡢ⾜Ⅽࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙㸧ࡢ⾜Ⅽࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙㸧

Nuclear Terrorism㸦᰾࡟ࡼᚊ⾜Ⅽ➼ࡢฎ⨩࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲ࿨➼࡟༴㝤ࢆ⏕ࡌࡉࡏࡿ࣭ᨺᑕ⥺ࢆⓎᩓࡉࡏ࡚ேࡢ⏕Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙㸧ࡿࢸࣟࣜࢬ࣒ࡢ⾜Ⅽࡢ㜵Acts of Nuclear Terrorism㸦᰾࡟ࡼࡿࢸࣟࣜࢬ

- International Convention for the Suppression ofࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕㸧Transport, AERB/NRF-TS/SG-10 2008㸦㍺㏦୰

- Security of Radioactive Material Duringᡤࡢ❧ᆅ࡟࠾ࡅࡿရ㉁ಖド㸧

Plants, AERB/NPP/SG/S-10, 2005㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁- Quality Assurance in Siting of Nuclear Power࢖ࣥࢻ

Acts of Nuclear Terrorism㸦᰾࡟ࡼࡿࢸࣟࣜࢬ࣒

࣭International Convention for the Suppression of࣭Defence Code㸦ᅜ㜵ἲ඾㸧

7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧௖ᅜ

the Suppression of Acts of࣭International Convention forᚊ

⾜Ⅽ➼ࡢฎ⨩࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲ࿨➼࡟༴㝤ࢆ⏕ࡌࡉࡏࡿ࣭ᨺᑕ⥺ࢆⓎᩓࡉࡏ࡚ேࡢ⏕୐㸦᰾≀㉁㜵ㆤつᐃ㸧

9 ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ஧༑

ᚊ➨ⓒභ༑භྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴୕༑஧ᖺභ᭶༑᪥ἲ

ἲᚊ

ࡧཎᏊ⅔ࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࣭᰾ཎᩱ≀㉁ࠊ᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁ཬ

᪥ᮏ

㡯┠

3-17

⎔ቃಖㆤ

ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㜵⅏㡯┠➨ඵ༑୍ྕ㸧

㸦ᖹᡂ஑ᖺභ᭶༑୕᪥ἲᚊ

࣭⎔ቃᙳ㡪ホ౯ἲᚊ➨஑༑୍ྕ㸧㸦ᖹᡂ஬ᖺ༑୍᭶༑஑᪥ἲ

࣭⎔ቃᇶᮏἲ

ἲᚊ➨ⓒᅄ༑ඵྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴୕༑භᖺභ᭶༑୐᪥

㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊ࣭ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ⿵ൾዎ⣙࡟ἲᚊ➨ⓒᅄ༑୐ྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴୕༑භᖺභ᭶༑୐᪥

ἲᚊ࣭ཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ㈺ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊ➨ⓒ஬༑භྕ㸧㸦ᖹᡂ༑୍ᖺ༑஧᭶༑୐᪥

࣭ཎᏊຊ⅏ᐖᑐ⟇≉ูᥐ⨨ἲἲᚊ➨୐༑୕ྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴஬༑୕ᖺභ᭶༑஬᪥࣭኱つᶍᆅ㟈ᑐ⟇≉ูᥐ⨨ἲ᪥ἲᚊ➨஧ⓒ஧༑୕ྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴୕༑භᖺ༑୍᭶༑஬

࣭⅏ᐖᑐ⟇ᇶᮏἲ

᪥ᮏ

࣭Environment Code㸦⎔ቃἲ඾㸧

68-943 ྕ㸧㸦⎔ቃἲ඾ L597-1㹼46㸧

Ẹ஦㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 1968 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨in the nuclear energy field㸦ཎᏊຊศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ

࣭Act 68-943 of 30th October 1968 on civil liability

2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧ ➨ 7 ⦅㸧Ꮚຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ

relative to basic nuclear installations Title VII㸦ཎ࣭Order of 7 February 2012 setting the general rules௖ᅜ⎔ቃ⿢ุᡤἲ 1995㸧

- National Environment Tribunal Act, 1995㸦ᅜᐙ

1986㸧

- Environment (Protection) Act,1986㸦⎔ቃಖㆤἲ㸦ཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵つ๎㸧- Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Rules, 2011ᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ㸧- Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010㸦ཎែࡢ⟶⌮࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥ㸧

Emergencies, 2009㸦ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦

Management of Nuclear and Radiological- National Disaster Management Guidelines

2005㸧

- Disaster Management Act, 2005㸦⅏ᐖ⟶⌮ἲ

࢖ࣥࢻ

3-18

㍺ฟධ⟶⌮

࣭⾜ᨻᶵ㛵ࡢಖ᭷ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࡢ

᝟ሗබ㛤transfert de biens et technologies à double usage

࣭㍺ฟ㈠᫆⟶⌮௧

2001-1192 ྕ㸧ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨㸦ࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࡢ㍺ฟࠊ㍺ධཬࡧ⛣㌿

au contrôle à l'exportation, à l'importation et au࣭Décret n°2001-1192 du 13 décembre 2001 relatif⟶⌮つ๎(EC)No.428/2009㸧

࣭Council Regulation (EC) n° 428/2009㸦EU ㍺ฟᖺ 3 ᭶ 16 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2010-277 ྕ㸧ຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ࣭㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2010

Information on Nuclear Security (HCTISN)㸦ཎᏊ

the High Committee for Transparency and࣭Decree 2010-277 of 16th March 2010 concerning

12 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2008-251 ྕ㸧᪋タࡢᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶

BNI local information committees㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ

࣭Decree 2008-251 of 12th March 2008 concerningቃἲ඾ L125-10㹼40㸧

ᖺ 6 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕ ➨ 3 ⦅㸧㸦⎔

TiTle III㸦ཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006

Transparency and Security in the Nuclear Field

࣭ACT No. 2006-686 of 13 June 2006 on௖ᅜ࣭እᅜⅭ᭰௧

ἲᚊ➨஧ⓒ஧༑ඵྕ㸧㸦᫛࿴஧༑ᅄᖺ༑஧᭶୍᪥

࣭እᅜⅭ᭰ཬࡧእᅜ㈠᫆ἲ

ᚊ➨ᅄ༑஧ྕ㸧㸦ᖹᡂ༑୍ᖺ஬᭶༑ᅄ᪥ἲ

බ㛤࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊ

᪥ᮏ

㡯┠

ࣥ㸧

㸦ཎᏊຊ⛣㌿㸦㍺ฟ㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖

- Guidelines for Nuclear Transfers (Exports) 2016

Act, 1992㸦እᅜ㈠᫆㸦ಁ㐍ཬࡧつไ㸧ἲ 1992㸧

- Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation)

2005㸧

- Right to Information Act, 2005㸦᝟ሗබ㛤ἲ

࢖ࣥࢻ

3-19

౪㺃༠㆟➼ࢆ⾜࠺ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ࣭㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃ➼ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨ 4 ⦅

㛵ࡍࡿつᐃࢆᐃࡵࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᴗࡢࣜࢫࢡࡸ೺ᗣ㺃⎔ቃ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗᥦ᪋タࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲ཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗᥦ౪㺃༠㆟➼ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍࡟

ࡑࡢᙺ๭➼ࡢつᐃࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨ 3 ⦅࡛ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ࠶ࡿᆅᇦ࡟タ⨨ࡉࢀࠊࡑࡢ

➨ 2 ⦅࡛ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㏙࡭࡚࠾ࡾࠊ⊂❧ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᫂♧ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ

➨ 5 ⦅ 㞧๎㸦➨ 55 ᮲㹼➨ 64 ᮲㸧

➨ 5 ❶ ஦ᨾⓎ⏕᫬࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつᐃ㸦➨ 54 ᮲㸧

➨ 4 ❶ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ⨩๎㸦➨ 46 ᮲㹼➨ 53 ᮲㸧

➨ 3 ❶ ᳨ᰝ࡜┘ど㸦➨ 40 ᮲㹼➨ 45 ᮲㸧

➨ 2 ❶ ࣜࢫࢡ㜵Ṇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᚑᴗဨࡢᙺ๭ᙉ໬㸦➨ 37 ᮲㹼➨ 39 ᮲㸧

➨ 1 ❶ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつ๎㸦➨ 28 ᮲㹼➨ 36 ᮲㸧

➨ 4 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦➨ 3 ❶ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ࣭㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍㸦➨ 23 ᮲㹼➨ 27 ᮲㸧➨ 2 ❶ ᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍㸦➨ 22 ᮲㸧

➨ 1 ❶ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡜ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢ᝟ሗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᶒ฼㸦➨ 18 ᮲㹼➨ 21 ᮲㸧

➨ 3 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿබ⾗࡬ࡢ᝟ሗබ㛤➨ 2 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵㸦➨ 4 ᮲㹼➨ 17 ᮲㸧

➨ 1 ⦅ ⥲๎㸦➨ 1 ᮲㹼➨ 3 ᮲㸧᮲࠿ࡽ࡞ࡾࠊ௨ୗࡢෆᐜ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Security in the Nuclear Field㸦ཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍ

ࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-686 ྕ㸧㸦TSN Act㸧ᮏἲᚊࡣࠊ௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲つไࡢᇶᮏ࡜࡞ࡿࡶࡢ࠶ࡾࠊ2006 ᖺ࡟ᡂ❧ࡋࡓࠋ඲ 64

ᴫせACT No. 2006-686 of 13 June 2006 on Transparency and

1㸬ἲᚊ

ἲ௧ྡ

⾲ 3-4 ௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲ἲつ㢮ࡢᴫせ3-20᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡿ 1960 ᖺࡢࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࠊ1963 ᖺࡢࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࠊࡑࡢᚋࡢࣃࣜ㏣ຍ㆟ᐃ᭩ࡢୗ࡛ࠊ᮲⣙⥾⤖ᅜ࡟ጤࡡࡽࢀࡓ஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

energy field㸦ཎᏊຊศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿẸ஦㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 1968

ᖺ 10 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 68-943 ྕ㸧㸦RCN Act㸧ࡣ୺࡟ L597 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᮏἲᚊࡢ୺せ࡞᮲ᩥࡣ 2012 ᖺ 1 ᭶࡟⎔ቃἲ඾࡟⦅⧩ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋヱᙜࡍࡿ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢ᮲㡯ᮏἲᚊࡣࠊ௖ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢἲᚊ࡛࠶ࡾࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ࡣ୺࡟ L542ࠊL594 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᮏἲᚊࡢ୺せ࡞᮲ᩥࡣ 2012 ᖺ 1 ᭶࡟⎔ቃἲ඾࡟⦅⧩ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋヱᙜࡍࡿ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢ᮲㡯࡜➼ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≀㈓ⶶ࡜ฎศሙࡢㄪᰝ㺃◊✲ࡸࡑࡢᘓタࠊ㐠㌿ࡢࡓࡵࡢ㈨㔠ㄪ㐩ࡢࡓࡵࡢᇶ㔠ࢆタᐃࡍࡿࡇ

2 ⦅࡛ࡣࠊ῝ᆅᒙฎศሙࡢᘓタ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᢎㄆ⏦ㄳࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ᶵ㛵㸦ANDRA㸧࡟ᗫᲠࡼࡗ࡚ 3 ᖺࡈ࡜࡟Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ2007 ᖺ௨᮶ 4 ᅇࡢⓎ⾜ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨ᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࡢᅜᐙィ⏬㸦PNGMDR㸧ࢆసᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜➼ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢィ⏬ࡣᨻᗓ࡟➨ 1 ⦅࡛ࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀➼ࡢㄪᰝ㺃◊✲᪉㔪ࡸࠊࡇࡢ᪉㔪࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ

➨ 3 ⦅ ⟶⌮࡜⨩๎㸦➨ 22 ᮲㹼➨ 24 ᮲㸧➨ 2 ⦅ ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡜ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵ⤌⧊࡜㈨㔠㸦➨ 11 ᮲㹼➨ 21 ᮲㸧

Act 68-943 of 30th October 1968 on civil liability in the nuclear᭶ 28 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ➨ 2006-739 ྕ㸧㸦Waste Act㸧

➨ 1 ⦅ ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡜ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮᪉㔪㸦➨ 1 ᮲㹼➨ 10 ᮲㸧௨ୗࡢෆᐜ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

management of radioactive materials and waste㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ཬࡧᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞⟶⌮ィ⏬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6ᮏἲᚊࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡜ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮ィ⏬ࢆᐃࡵࡿἲᚊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ඲ 24 ᮲࠿ࡽ࡞ࡾࠊ

ࡣ୺࡟ L125-10㹼40ࠊL591㹼593ࠊL595ࠊL596 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᮏἲᚊࡢ୺せ࡞᮲ᩥࡣ 2012 ᖺ 1 ᭶࡟⎔ቃἲ඾࡟⦅⧩ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋヱᙜࡍࡿ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢ᮲㡯஦ᨾ᫬࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿつᐃ➼ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

࡛ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦᫬࡟㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞つ๎ࠊࣜࢫࢡ㜵Ṇࡢࡓࡵࡢసᴗ⪅ࡢᙺ๭ࠊᴫせProgramme Act 2006-739 of 28th June 2006 on the sustainable

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3-21

ㄆྍ⤊஢ࢆྵࡵࡓཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ㸦BNI㸸Basic Nuclear Installations㸧ࡢᑑ࿨୰ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᡭ
⥆ࡁ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ᫂☜໬ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᢸᙜ኱
⮧࡜ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵 ASN ࡢ㛵ಀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᮏᨻ௧࡛ࡣࠊ୍⯡つ๎ࢆ᥇

oversight of the nuclear safety of  radioactive substancetransport㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡜ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁㍺㏦ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲

┘╩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1557 ྕ㸧

➨ 12 ⦅ ⤒㐣ཬࡧ᭱⤊つᐃ㸦➨ 64 ᮲㹼➨ 77 ᮲㸧➨ 11 ⦅ ౪⤥⪅࡜ୗㄳᴗ⪅ࡢ౑⏝㸦➨ 63-1 ᮲㹼➨ 63-5 ᮲㸧➨ 10 ⦅ ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃ㸦➨ 62 ᮲㸧➨ 9 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᅽຊᐜჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃ㸦➨ 60 ᮲㹼➨ 61 ᮲㸧

➨ 8 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢቃ⏺ෆ࡟఩⨨ࡍࡿࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᪋タ㸦➨ 57 ᮲㹼➨ 59 ᮲㸧

➨ 7 ⦅ ⟶⌮ᥐ⨨࡜⨩๎㸦➨ 53 ᮲㹼➨ 56 ᮲㸧

➨ 6 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ࿘㎶ࡢබ⾗㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵࡢไ㝈㸦➨ 50 ᮲㹼➨ 52 ᮲㸧

➨ 5 ⦅ ྲྀᚓ῭ࡳࡢ㈨᱁࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ㐠㌿ࡉࢀࡿ᪋タ㸦➨ 46 ᮲㹼➨ 49 ᮲㸧

➨ 4 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᜏஂ೵Ṇ࡜ᗫṆᥐ⨨㸦➨ 36 ᮲㹼➨ 42 ᮲㸧

➨ 3 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᘓタ࡜㐠㌿㸦➨ 6 ᮲㹼➨ 35 ᮲㸧➨ 2 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つᐃ㸦➨ 3 ᮲㹼➨ 5 ᮲㸧

➨ 1 ⦅ 㸦ᗫṆ㸧ᵓᡂࡣ௨ୗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

2016-128 of 10th February 2016͇ ࢆཷࡅ࡚ࠊᮏᨻ௧ࡢᨵᐃసᴗࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏᨻ௧ࡢ

2016 ᖺ࡟ࡣࠊTECV Act ཬࡧ TECV Act ࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓᵝࠎ࡞ཎᏊຊ㛵㐃ࡢつᐃࢆྵࡴ ͇Ordinanceࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞ᡭ⥆ࡁࡸ BNI ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢಶูࡢỴᐃࢆࡍࡿ㝿࡟㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞ᡭ⥆ࡁᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖ࡜࿧ࡤࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᘓタࠊ㐠㌿ࠊᜏஂ೵ṆࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ཬࡧᴫせDecree 2007-1557 of 2nd November relative to BNIs and

2㸬ᨻ௧

ἲ௧ྡ

3-22

concerning⇞ᩱ᪋タࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎ⌮ࠊ㈓ⶶཬࡧฎศ᪋タࡸ⢏Ꮚຍ㏿ჾ➼ࡢཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࢆᐃ⩏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᳨ᰝᐁࡢᣦྡ࡜ᢎㄆ➼࡟㛵ࡋ࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲᳨ᰝᐁཬࡧ
ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ᳨ᰝᢸᙜᐁࡣࠊࡑࡢᑓ㛛ⓗ⤒㦂࡜ἲᚊⓗཬࡧᢏ⾡ⓗ▱㆑࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ㑅ࡤࢀࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Ꮚຊᇶᮏ᪋タࣜࢫࢺ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2007 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 11 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨2007-830 ྕ㸧

Decree 2007-831 of 11th May 2007 setting the procedures forappointing and qualifying nuclear safety inspectors㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᳨ᰝᐁࡢᣦྡ࡜ㄆドᡭ⥆ࡁࢆᐃࡵࡿ 2007 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 11 ᪥ࡢᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊTSN Act ࡢ➨ 4 ᮲ࡢ 5r࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓ㝿࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ
ࡿᢏ⾡ㄪᰝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦㡯ࢆつᐃࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᢏ⾡ㄪᰝࢆ⾜࠺஦᱌ࡀ⏕ࡌࡓሙྜࡢㄪᰝࢳ
࣮࣒ࡢ⤖ᡂࠊࡑࡢᵓᡂ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࠊᑓ㛛ᐙࡢᣍ㞟ࠊ᝟ሗ࡬ࡢ࢔ࢡࢭࢫࠊㄪᰝሗ࿌➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊTSN Act ࡢ➨ 3 ⦅➨ 2 ❶㸦➨ 22 ᮲㸧ࡢᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋྠ
ἲᚊࡢ➨ 22 ᮲ࡢ VIII ࡛ࡣᨻ௧࡟ࡼࡾ᪋⾜⣽┠ࢆᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᮏᨻ௧࡛ࡣࠊᆅᇦ᝟ሗ
ጤဨ఍ࡢタ❧ࠊᡤ⟶⠊ᅖࠊᵓᡂࠊᶵ⬟ࠊ㐠Ⴀ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Decree 2007-1572 of 6th November 2007 concerning technicalinquiries into accidents or incidents concerning a nuclear

activity㸦ཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦ᨾࡢᢏ⾡ㄪᰝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2007 ᖺ

11 ᭶ 6 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2007-1572 ྕ㸧

Decree 2008-251 of 12th March 2008 concerning BNI local

information committees㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᆅᇦ᝟ሗጤဨ఍

࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 12 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2008-251 ྕ㸧ᨻ௧➨ 2007-831 ྕ㸧ᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊTSN Act ࡢ➨ 28 ᮲ࡢ III ࡢ୰࡛ᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᨻ௧࡛࠶ࡾࠊ୺࡟ཎᏊ⅔ࠊ᰾

➨ 6 ❶ ⤒㐣つᐃ㸦➨ 13 ᮲㹼➨ 18 ᮲㸧

➨ 5 ❶ ㄪᩚᥐ⨨㸦➨ 6 ᮲㹼➨ 12 ᮲㸧➨ 4 ❶ ⨩๎㸦➨ 5 ᮲㸧

➨ 3 ❶ ౪⤥⪅࡜ୗㄳᴗ⪅ࡢ౑⏝㸦➨ 4 ᮲㸧

➨ 2 ❶ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢᜏஂ೵Ṇ࡜ᗫṆᥐ⨨㸦➨ 3 ᮲㸧

➨ 1 ❶ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢኚ᭦㸦➨ 2 ᮲㸧Decree 2007-830 of 11th May 2007 concerning the BNI list㸦ཎ

2016-846 ྕ㸧⨨ཬࡧୗㄳࡅᴗ⪅࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2016 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 28 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨June࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

28th

subcontracting㸦ᇶᮏཎᏊ⅔᪋タࡢኚ᭦࣭ᜏஂ೵Ṇ࣭ᗫṆᥐ

of᮲ࡣࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖࡢᨵゞෆᐜࢆ♧ࡍ᮲㡯࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏᨻ௧ࡢᵓᡂࡣ௨ୗࡢ

2016-846

modification, final shutdown and decommissioning of BNIs andDecreeᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖࢆᨵゞࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ➨ 2 ᮲㹼➨ 11

2016

ᴫせ
the

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ᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊTSN Act ࡢ➨ 3 ⦅➨ 3 ❶㸦➨ 23 ᮲㹼➨ 27 ᮲㸧ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ㺃㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊጤဨ఍ࡢ㐠Ⴀ᪉ἲࠊ㛤ദ㢖ᗘࠊ㆟㢟ࡢᥦ᱌ࠊ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢタ⨨➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Decree 2010-277 of 16th March 2010 concerning the HighCommittee for Transparency and Information on Nuclear

Security (HCTISN)㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᝟ሗ㺃㏱᫂ᛶ㧗➼ጤဨ఍࡟

Orderࠖࡣ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢἲつไࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊἲᚊ࡛ゝཬࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ฼┈ࡢಖㆤ㸦බ⾗ࡢ೺ᗣ࡜Ᏻ඲ࠊ⮬↛⎔ቃࡢಖㆤ㸧ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊBNI ࡟㐺⏝ࡍ࡭ࡁ୙ྍḞ࡞せ௳ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚

basic nuclear installations㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⯡つ๎ࢆไᐃࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 7 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧

➨ 9 ⦅ 㞧๎ࠊ⤒㐣ཬࡧ᭱⤊つᐃ➨ 8 ⦅ ≉ᐃࡢつᐃ➨ 7 ⦅ ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡬ࡢ‽ഛ࡜⟶⌮➨ 6 ⦅ ᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮➨ 5 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡟≉᭷ࡢタィࢆࡶࡘᅽຊᶵჾ

➨ 4 ⦅ ೺ᗣ࡜⎔ቃ࡬ࡢ᭷ᐖ࡞ᙳ㡪ࡢ⟶⌮➨ 3 ⦅ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢᐇ᪋

➨ 2 ⦅ ⤌⧊࡜㈐௵

➨ 1 ⦅ ୍⯡つ๎ᵓᡂࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ࢀࡓࢫࢺࣞࢫࢸࢫࢺศᯒࡢ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ᚲせ࡜࡞ࡗࡓせ௳࡟ἲⓗ᰿ᣐࢆ୚࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏ┬௧ࡢࢆヲ⣽໬ࡋࠊASN ࡢ័⾜࡟ᑐࡍࡿἲⓗ᰿ᣐ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࢆཷࡅ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉ

࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࡇࡢ┬௧ࡣ BNI ࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿつไᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᙉ໬ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࡢ୰࡛ࠊከࡃࡢせ௳ᮏ┬௧ࡣࠊࠕBNI Orderࠖ࡜࿧ࡤࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊBNI ࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿᢏ⾡つ๎࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࠕBNI

Order of 7 February 2012 setting the general rules relative to3㸬┬௧

EU ㍺ฟ⟶⌮つ๎ࡢྛ᮲㡯࡛つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရࡢ㍺ฟチྍࡢ⏦ㄳࠊ㏻㐣⏦ㄳ

2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2001-1192 ྕ➼ࡢ᮲௳ࢆᐃࡵࠊ⏘ᴗ኱⮧ࡢチྍ࡟ࡼࡾ EU ຍ┕ᅜ࡬ࡢ⛣㌿ࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡿࠋᮏᨻ௧ࡣࠊ㍺ฟ㺃⛣㌿ࡢチྍཬࡧࡑࡢ᮲௳ࢆ୺࡟つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡾࠊ⏘ᴗ኱⮧ࡣࠊࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࡢ㍺ฟࠊ㍺ධཬࡧ⛣㌿ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㛵ࡍࡿ 2010 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 16 ᪥ࡢᨻ௧➨ 2010-277 ྕ㸧

ᴫせ

ἲ௧ྡ

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ᮏ┬௧ࡣࠊຍᅽỈᆺཎᏊ⅔ࡢ 1 ḟ෭༷⣔ཬࡧ 2 ḟ෭༷⣔ࡢ୺せ㒊ศ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ࡟
ࡘ࠸࡚♧ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᙜヱ㒊ศࡢ㐠㌿୰ࡢ┘どࠊⅬ᳨ࠊಖᏲ➼ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Order of 10th November 1999 relative to the monitoring ofoperation of the main primary system and the main secondary㛵ࡋ࡚ࠊ㐠㌿୰ࡢ┘どࠊⅬ᳨ࠊಖᏲ➼ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

pressure equipment㸦ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2005 ᖺ 12 ᭶

࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ㐠㌿୰ࡢ┘ど➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊୖグࡢࠕཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ
2005 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 12 ᪥ࡢ┬௧ࠖࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑ࠺࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

equipment㸦ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2015 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧ࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊASN ࡢ஦๓ᢎㄆ࡞ࡋ࡟㍍ᚤ࡞ᴗົࢆᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊෆ㒊ᢎㄆࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ┠ⓗࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡜ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ஦
ᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐௵ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊຍᅽỈᆺཎᏊ⅔ࡢ୺ 1 ḟ⣔࡜୺ 2 ḟ⣔࡟࠾ࡅࡿணഛ㒊ရࡢ౑⏝᮲௳ࢆつᐃࡋࠊྛணഛ㒊ရ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᩥ᭩ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࡇࡢỴᐃ࡛ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ㒊ရ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᢏ⾡ᩥ᭩ཬࡧ〇㐀┘どᩥ᭩࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶつᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢつᐃ࡜ᅽຊᶵჾࡢ〇㐀࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつᐃ࡜ࡢ୍㈏ᛶࡀ☜❧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

of internal authorisation systems in BNIs㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡛ࡢෆ㒊ᢎㄆࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2008 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 11 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧Resolution 2012-DC-0236 of 3rd May 2012 supplementing

certain conditions for application of ministerial decision JV/VF

DEP-SD5-0048-2006 of 31st January 2006㸦┬Ỵᐃ JV/VF

DEP-SD5-0048-2006 ࡢ㐺⏝ࡢ≉ᐃ᮲௳ࢆ⿵㊊ࡍࡿ 2012 ᖺ 5ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ⎔ቃἲ඾ L 593-15 ᮲㸦ཬࡧࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖࡢ➨ 26 ᮲㸧ࡢᐇ᪋ᡭ⥆ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢኚ᭦ࡢỴᐃⲡ᱌ࡸ᪋タࡢኚ᭦ࡣ኱ࡁࡃ࡞࠸ࡀྲྀỈཪࡣ⎔ቃᨺฟࡢ኱ᖜ࡞ቑຍࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡍྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ㐠㌿᮲௳ࢆኚ᭦ࡍࡿỴᐃⲡ᱌࡬ࡢබ⾗࢔ࢡࢭࢫࡢᡭ㡰࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢබ⾗࢔ࢡࢭࢫᡭ㡰ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ

Resolution 2013-DC-0352 of 18th June 2013 concerning publicaccess to modification project files specified in Article L.

593-15 of the Environment Code㸦⎔ቃἲ඾ L593-15 ࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀࡓኚ᭦ィ⏬ࡢ᭩㢮࡬ࡢබ⾗࢔ࢡࢭࢫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2013 ᖺ 6

᭶ 3 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀရ㉁ಖドࠊ⊂❧ᛶࠊ㏱᫂ᛶࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ᙉᅛ࡛య⣔ⓗ࡞ෆ㒊⤫ไࢩ

Resolution 2008-DC-0106 of 11th July 2008 concerning the use

4㸬ASN Ỵᐃᮏ┬௧ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᅽຊᶵჾࡢࢡࣛࢫศ㢮ࡸ㐺ྜᛶホ౯➼࡟ࡘOrder of 30th December 2015 relative to nuclear pressure

12 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧ᮏ┬௧ࡣࠊຍᅽỈᆺཎᏊ⅔ࡢ 1 ḟ෭༷⣔ཬࡧ 2 ḟ෭༷⣔ࡢ୺せ㒊ศ௨እࡢཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟

Order of 12th December 2005 amended relative to nuclear

2 ḟ⣔ࡢࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 1999 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 10 ᪥ࡢ┬௧㸧

systems of pressurized water nuclear reactors㸦PWR1 ḟ⣔ཬࡧ

ᴫせ

ἲ௧ྡ

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ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢ➨ 4 ⦅ࠕ೺ᗣ࡜⎔ቃ࡬ࡢ᭷ᐖ࡞ᙳ㡪ࡢ⟶⌮ࠖࡢᐇ᪋᮲௳ࢆ⿵᏶ࡍ
ࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୺࡟ࠊྲྀỈࠊᾮయⱝࡋࡃࡣẼయ≧໬Ꮫ≀㉁ཪࡣᨺᑕ⬟≀㉁ࡢ᤼ฟࡢ᪉ἲࠊྲྀ
Ỉཬࡧ᤼ฟࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࠊ⎔ቃࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࠊ᭷ᐖ࡞ᙳ㡪ࡢ㜵Ṇࠊつไᙜᒁཬࡧබ⾗ࡢ᝟ሗ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ2016 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 29 ᪥ࡢỴᐃ 2016-DC-0569 ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᨵゞࡉࢀ

Resolution 2013-DC-0360 of 16th July 2013 concerning thecontrol of detrimental effects and the health and environmental

impact of BNIs㸦೺ᗣ࡜⎔ቃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ᭷ᐖᙳ㡪ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2013 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 16 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧ࡾࠊ῝ᒙ㜵ㆤ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡟ᚑ࠸ࠊⅆ⅏Ⓨ⏕ࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࠊ᳨▱ཬࡧᾘⅆᑐ⟇ࠊⅆ⅏ᣑ኱㜵Ṇᥐ⨨ࠊⅆ⅏࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㉳ࡇࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ஦㇟ࢆ⦆࿴ࡍࡿᥐ⨨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢせ௳ࢆᐃࡵ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ
ࠕBNI Procedures Decreeࠖࡢ➨ 3 ⦅➨ 7 ❶ࠕASN ࡟せồࡍࡿኚ᭦ࠖࡢつᐃࢆ⿵᏶ࡍ
ࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋබ⾗฼┈ࢆಖㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡟ࠊ᪋タࡢ≀⌮ⓗኚ᭦࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡌࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡋ࡚ࡑࢀࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟ᢚ࠼ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊࡑࡢᙳ㡪ࡀチᐜྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆド

rules applicable to BNIs with regard to the management of firerisks㸦ⅆ⅏ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞つ๎࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2014 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 28 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧Resolution 2014-DC-0420 of 13th February 2014 concerning

physical modifications to BNIs㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ≀⌮ⓗ࡞ኚ᭦࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2014 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊASN ࡣ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᐇ᪋ࡋࡓⅬ᳨ཬࡧ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫసᴗࡀ㐺ษ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆ
☜ㄆ࡛ࡁࠊ೵Ṇ୰సᴗࡢ඲యⓗ࡞⤖ᯝࢆᢕᥱࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ

shutdowns and restarts stipulates that ASN approval is required

to restart a reactor after a refuelling outage㸦⇞ᩱ஺᥮ᚋࡢ෌㉳ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ⮫⏺ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ࡢ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊBNI ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿᢏ⾡つ๎ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠾
ࡾࠊ≀⌮໬Ꮫⓗ≉ᛶ࡟ࡼࡾ⮫⏺࡜࡞ࡽ࡞࠸᰾ศ⿣ᛶ≀㉁ࢆ㝖ࡁࠊ᰾ศ⿣ᛶ≀㉁ࢆྵࡴࡍ࡭࡚
ࡢ BNI ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡇࡢỴᐃࡢᐇ᪋ࡢࡓࡵࡢ࢞࢖ࢻࡣࠊ2017 ᖺ࡟Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀࡿணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

Resolution 2014-DC-0462 of 7th October 2014 concerning thecontrol of the criticality risk in BNIs㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢ⮫⏺

ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2014 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 7 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧ࡿ 2014 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 15 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧ື࡟ ASN ᢎㄆࢆせồࡍࡿ PWR ೵Ṇ࡜෌㉳ືࡢつᐃ࡟㛵ࡍᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ୺࡟ࠊཎᏊ⅔೵Ṇ๓ࠊ೵Ṇ୰ࠊ೵Ṇᚋ࡟஦ᴗ⪅ࡀ ASN ࡟㏦ࡿ࡭ࡁ᝟ሗࢆつᐃࡋ

Resolution 2014-DC-0444 of 15th July 2014 concerning PWRᐇ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁ஦㡯ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

᫂ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ BNI ࡢ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᐇ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁ஦㡯ࡸࠊࡇࡢኚ᭦ࢆ‽ഛࡋᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᮏỴᐃࡣࠊⅆ⅏ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ࡢ┠ᶆࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊBNI ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿᢏ⾡つ๎ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠾

Resolution 2014-DC-0417 of 28th January 2014 concerning the

࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ࡿࠋ

ᴫせ

᭶ 18 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧

ἲ௧ྡ

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ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊBNI ࡛⏕ᡂࡉࢀࡿᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿつ๎ࢆ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟ࠕBNI
Procedures Decreeࠖࡢ➨ 20 ᮲ࡢ 3r࡜ࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢ➨ 6.4 ᮲࡟ࡼࡾせồࡉࢀࡿᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮◊✲ࡢෆᐜࠊ
ࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢ➨ 6.3 ᮲࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᗫᲠ≀ࢰ࣮ࢽࣥࢢィ⏬ࡢసᡂ࡜⟶⌮ᡭ㡰ࠊཬࡧࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢ➨ 6.6 ᮲࡟グ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ሗ࿌᭩ࡢసᡂࡢࡓࡵࡢෆᐜ
࡜ᡭ㡰࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀ BNI ࡢᘓタཪࡣ㐠㌿チྍ⏦ㄳࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨⏦ㄳ࡟࠾࠸࡚ ASN ࡟㏦ಙࡍࡿ
ᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿᏳ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩ࡢෆᐜࢆ᫂☜໬ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᏳ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩ࡢ┠ⓗࠊᏳ඲ゎ

ASN resolution 2015-DC-0508 of 21st April 2015 concerning

the study of waste management and the inventory of waste

produced in the BNIs㸦ᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮◊✲࡜ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓᗫᲠ≀࢖ࣥ࣋ࣥࢺࣜ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2015 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 21 ᪥ࡢ

ASN Ỵᐃ㸧ASN resolution 2015-DC-0532 of 17th November 2015

concerning the BNI safety analysis report㸦ཎᏊຊᇶᮏ᪋タࡢỴᐃࠖࢆኚ᭦ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ”Ordinance 2016-128 of 10th February 2016” ࢆཷࡅ࡚ኚ᭦ࡉࢀ
ࡓ⎔ቃἲ඾ࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓኚ᭦ࡸࠕBNI Orderࠖࡢつไせ௳ࡢ㐺⏝᮲௳ࡢ᫂☜໬➼ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

resolution 2013-DC-0360 of 16th July 2013 relative to control

of detrimental effects and the impact of basic nuclear࡟⥆ࡁࠊⓎ⾜ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ㐺ྜᛶホ౯ࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝࡢ㐺⏝࡟ᚲせ࡞ኚ᭦ࠊ㐺ྜᛶࡢᐉゝ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

various provisions regarding nuclear pressure equipment

conformity㸦ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾࡢ㐺ྜᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᵝࠎ࡞つᐃ⥔ᣢ⟶⌮࣭┘どࠊ᪋タෆ෭༷Ỉࡢࣞࢪ࢜ࢿࣛࡢ᭱኱⃰ᗘࠊᚤ⏕≀ࡢቑṪࡸ᪋タ࿘㎶࡛ឤᰁࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓሙྜࡢྲྀࡿ࡭ࡁᥐ⨨ࠊᚤ⏕≀ࡢቑṪࡢ㝿ࡢබ⾗࡜⾜ᨻᶵ㛵࡬ࡢ᝟ሗᥦ౪➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

prevention of risks resulting from the dispersal of pathogenic

micro-organisms(legionella and amoeba) by PWR secondary

system cooling installations㸦PWR ஧ḟ෭༷⣔࡛ࡢ⑓ཎᛶᚤ

ண㜵࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ 2016 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 6 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧⏕≀㸦ࣞࢪ࢜ࢿࣛཬࡧ࢔࣓࣮ࣂ㸧ࡢᣑᩓ࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿࣜࢫࢡ

ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ⑓ཎᛶᚤ⏕≀ࡢᣑᩓ࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿࣜࢫࢡண㜵ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ᪋タࡢタィ࣭

Resolution 2016-DC-0578 of 6th December 2016 on theࢆᐃࡵࡓ 2016 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 11 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧ᮏỴᐃࡣࠊ⎔ቃἲ඾ࡢኚ᭦࡜ࠊ
ࠕཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2015 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡢ┬௧ࠖࡢⓎ⾜

Resolution 2016-DC-0571 of 11th October 2016 containingᨵᐃࡍࡿ 2016 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 29 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧installations on health and the environment㸦2013-DC-0360 ࢆᮏỴᐃࡣࠊࠕ೺ᗣ࡜⎔ቃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ BNI ࡢ᭷ᐖᙳ㡪ࡢ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2013 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 16 ᪥ࡢ ASN

Resolution 2016-DC-0569 of 29th September 2016 modifying

Ᏻ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2015 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 17 ᪥ࡢ ASN Ỵᐃ㸧 ᯒሗ࿌᭩ࡢసᡂ࡜᭦᪂ࡢࡓࡵࡢཎ๎ࠊཎᏊຊࢭ࣮ࣇࢸ࢕ࢣ࣮ࢫ➼ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ᴫせ

ἲ௧ྡ

3-27

࠸࡚ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢᣑ኱ࡸ㏆௦໬ࢆྵࡵࠊ⎔ቃ᳃ᯘẼೃኚື┬㸦MoEFCC: Ministry of Environment, Forests

1986㸧

ᑂุᐁ࡜㈺ൾㄳồᑂุᡤࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ㈺ൾㄳồࡀ࠶ࡗࡓሙྜࡢุ᩿ᡭ⥆ࡸ⣮தฎ⌮ไᗘࠊ⿢ᐃ➼࡟ຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ㸧ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ᮏἲࡣࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ࡟ࡼࡿᦆᐖ࡬ࡢᑐᛂ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࡸ㈺ൾㄳồ

Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010㸦ཎᏊࡁᥐ⨨ࢆࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Indian Electricity Act, 2003㸦࢖ࣥࢻ㟁ຊἲ 2003㸧 ᮏἲࡣࠊ㟁ຊ஦ᴗࡢⓎᒎ࡟㈨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡟ࠊⓎ㟁ࠊ㏦㟁ࠊ㓄㟁ࠊྲྀᘬཬࡧ౑⏝࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ㅮࡌࡿ࡭

࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ࡴ࠶ࡽࡺࡿ⅏ᐖ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㐺᫬࠿ࡘຠᯝⓗ࡞ᑐᛂࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ⅏ᐖ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻ⟇ࠊィ⏬ࠊ࢞ࡓᅜᐙ㜵⅏ጤဨ఍㸦NDMA: National Disaster Management Authority㸧ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺⅏ᐖ/ཎᏊຊ⅏ᐖࢆྵDisaster Management Act, 2005㸦⅏ᐖ⟶⌮ἲ 2005㸧 ᮏἲࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ஦ᨾࢆྵࡴ⅏ᐖࡢຠᯝⓗ࡞⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏἲ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁタ❧ࡉࢀࢆせồࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

and Climate Change㸧ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸦EAC: Expert Appraisal Committee㸧ࡢ່࿌࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ஦๓チྍᮏἲࡣࠊ⎔ቃࡢಖㆤཬࡧࡑࢀ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿၥ㢟ࡢᨵၿࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪤Ꮡࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡸάື࡟ࡘ

➨ 23 ᮲ࡢつᐃ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊ㸦ᕤሙ㸧つ๎ 1996 ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋົࢆᕤሙᡤ᭷⪅࡟ㄢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏἲࡢ㐠⏝ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᗇ㸦DAE㸧ࡀᡤ⟶ᐁᗇ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ࡛ཎᏊຊἲ 1962ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࠊປാ⪅ࢆಖㆤࡋࠊᙼࡽࡢ೺ᗣ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㈨ࡍࡿ᮲௳࡛㞠⏝ࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ୍ᐃࡢ⩏ᮏἲࡣࠊ୺࡟ᕤሙ࡛㞠⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿປാ⪅ࢆ⏘ᴗཬࡧ⫋ᴗୖࡢ༴㝤࠿ࡽಖㆤࡍࡿ┠ⓗ࡛ไᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸

ᮏἲࡣࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᴗ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴබඹ஦ᴗ㒊㛛ࡢᡶ㎸㈨ᮏࡢᐃ⩏࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ࡢጤㆡ➼ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୰ኸᨻᗓࡢᶒ㝈ࠊᅜᐙཎᏊຊᨻ⟇ࡢ⟇ᐃࠊᮏἲ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚つᐃࡉࢀࡿᶒ㝈ࡢἲⓗᶵ㛵࡬ᮏἲࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻᅜẸࡢ⚟♴ཬࡧࡑࡢ௚ࡢᖹ࿴┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵࡢཎᏊຊࡢ㛤Ⓨࠊ⟶⌮ࠊ฼⏝ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ

ᴫせEnvironment (Protection) Act, 1986㸦⎔ቃಖㆤἲ

Factories Act, 1948㸦ᕤሙἲ 1948㸧ṇἲ 2015㸧

Atomic Energy (Amendment) Act, 2015㸦ཎᏊຊᨵ

Atomic Energy Act, 1962㸦ཎᏊຊἲ 1962㸧

1㸬ἲᚊ Actsἲ௧ྡ⾲ 3-5 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲ἲつ㢮ࡢᴫせ

3-28

ᴫせ

࡜つไ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

1992㸦እᅜ㈠᫆㸦ಁ㐍ཬࡧつไ㸧ἲ 1992㸧

Ᏻ඲つไ࡟ಀࡿᶒ㝈࡜ᙺ๭࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

4772, 1983㸧

タഛࠊ㓄⨨ᵓ㐀ࡢኚ᭦࡟ᑐࡍࡿィ⏬ࡢᢎㄆࠊ᳨ᰝせဨࡢᶒ㝈ࠊㄆᐃ་ࡢ㈐ົࠊ೺ᗣ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᘓ≀㺂ሙ㸧つ๎ 1996㸧஦㡯ࠊ⥺㔞㝈ᗘࠊ㞠⏝⪅ࠊチྍᡤ᭷⪅ࠊᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲⟶⌮⪅ཬࡧసᴗ⪅ࡢ㈐ົࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࡸ᪋タࡢᗫ㸦ཎᏊຊ㸦ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㸧つ๎ 2004㸧ᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲⟶⌮⪅ࡢ⩏ົ࡜⫋ົ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Wastes) Rules, 1987㸦ཎᏊຊ㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳᏳ඲⟶⌮⪅ࡢ⩏ົ࡜㈐ົࠊッ࠼➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

and Handling of Prescribed Substance) Rules, 1984ᢅ࠸㸧つ๎ 1984㸧

㸦ཎᏊຊ㸦㖔ᒣࠊ㖔≀ࡢసᴗཬࡧつᐃ≀㉁ࡢྲྀ

ᮏつ๎ࡣࠊつᐃ≀㉁ࡢ᥇᥀ࠊ〇㘐ࠊຍᕤ/ྲྀᢅ࠸ࡢチྍᡭ⥆ࡁࠊᚑ஦⪅ࡢ㈨᱁ࠊチྍᡤ᭷⪅ࡢ⩏ົࠊ

Atomic Energy (Working of the Mines, Minerals඲࡞ฎศ㸧つ๎ 1987㸧

ᮏつ๎ࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศ࡟㛵ࡍࡿไ㝈᮲㡯ࠊᢎㄆ⏦ㄳ࡜チྍドࡢⓎ⾜ࠊチྍࡉࢀࡓ⪅ࡢ⩏ົࠊ

Atomic Energy (Safe Disposal of RadioactiveṆᥐ⨨➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏつ๎ࡣࠊᨺᑕ⥺※࡟㛵ࡋ࡚᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡿ័⾜ཬࡧㄪ೵➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᨺᑕ⥺※฼⏝ࡢ⚗ṆAtomic Energy (Radiation Protection) Rules, 2004༊⏬ࡢ᮲௳ࠊປാᏳ඲࣭⚟♴➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏつ๎ࡣࠊཎᏊຊἲ 1962 ࡢᐇ᪋つᐃ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ୰ኸᨻᗓᡤ᭷ࡢ඲ᕤሙࢆ㐺⏝ᑐ㇟࡟ࠊࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢಟṇࠊ

Atomic Energy (Factories) Rules, 1996㸦ཎᏊຊ㸦ᕤࡾࠊつ๎ࡢ⠊␪࡜ࡋࡓࠋ

㸦ὀ㸧⾜ᨻጤ௵❧ἲ࡜ࡋ࡚ไᐃࡉࢀࡓᣦ௧࡛࠶

ᮏᣦ௧ࡣࠊAERB ࡀ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲつࢆᇳ⾜ࡍࡿᡤ⟶ᐁᗇ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ཬࡧࡑࡢཎᏊຊ

Constitution Order S.O. 4772, 1983㸦タ❧ᣦ௧ S.O.

2㸬つ๎ Rulesᮏἲࡣࠊᾏእ࠿ࡽࡢ࢖ࣥࢻ࡬ࡢ㍺ධࢆಁ㐍ࡋࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࠿ࡽᾏእ࡬ࡢ㍺ฟࢆቑຍࡉࡏࡿእᅜ㈠᫆ࡢಁ㐍

Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act,࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

᭩ࢆ㐜⁫࡞ࡃ㟁Ꮚ໬ࡋࠊ඲ᅜ࠿ࡽࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ⤒⏤࡛࢔ࢡࢭࢫ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ᩚഛࡍࡿ⩏ົࢆ㈇࠺ࡇ࡜࡜

Right to Information Act, 2005㸦᝟ሗබ㛤ἲ 2005㸧 ᮏἲࡣࠊᨻᗓᶵ㛵ࡢಖ᭷᝟ሗ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜẸࡢᶒ฼ࢆᐃࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢᨻᗓᶵ㛵ࡣࠊಖ᭷ᩥ

ἲ௧ྡ

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ᮏつ๎ࡣࠊ⎔ቃởᰁ≀㉁ࡢ᤼ฟᇶ‽ࡢつᐃࠊᕤሙࡢ఩⨨ࠊᵝࠎ࡞㡿ᇦࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫཬࡧ㐠㌿ࡢᐇ᪋࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⚗Ṇ࣭ไ㝈஦㡯ࠊ᭷ᐖ≀㉁ࡢྲྀᢅ࠸࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⚗Ṇ࣭ไ㝈஦㡯ཬࡧ⎔ቃኌ᫂ࡢᥦฟ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃ

Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986㸦⎔ቃಖㆤつ๎ 1986㸧ൾᶒࡢไ㝈ࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ㢠࡜ᮇ㛫ࡢไ㝈➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵つ๎㸧⦆࿴ࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵࡢᵓ⠏≀➼ࡢタィせ௳ࠊ‶㊊ࡍ࡭ࡁ㔜せ࡞⤌⧊ࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊ
Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡢタィࠊ〇㐀ࠊᘓタࠊᨵಟࠊಖᏲࠊ㐠㌿ཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟㛵ࢃࡿ⤌⧊࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࠋ

Based Nuclear Power Plants,

AERB/NPP-LWR/SC/D 2015㸦㍍ỈᆺཎᏊຊⓎ㟁௳ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢせ௳ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲࡟࡜ࡗ࡚㔜せ࡞ᡭ㡰ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊᏳ඲ᶵ⬟ཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡍࡿᵓ⠏≀ࠊ⣔⤫ཬࡧᶵჾ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊつᐃ࡛ࡣᏳ඲┠ᶆࠊ῝ᒙ㜵ㆤࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࠊᏳ඲⟶⌮࡟ᑐࡍࡿせ௳㺂୺࡞ᢏ⾡せ௳ࠊタィせ௳ࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒せ௳➼ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯ࡢᏳ඲せ௳ࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡀᥦ♧ࡍࡿࢧ࢖ࢺᥦ᱌࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࡢ
⠊ᅖࡸࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿࣁࢨ࣮ࢻࢆᐃ⩏ࡋࠊࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ≉ᛶཬࡧ㛵㐃ࡍࡿ⌧㇟ࡀ㐺ษ࡟⪃៖ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡍࡿࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯ࠊ㏻ᖖ㐠㌿ཬࡧ᝿ᐃ஦ᨾ᮲௳࡟࠾ࡅࡿබ⾗ཬࡧ⎔ቃ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᪋タࡢᙳ㡪ホ౯ࠊ

Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants,

AERB/NPP-PHWR/SC/D (Rev. 1) 2009㸦ຍᅽ㔜ỈᆺཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ㸧AERB Safety Code: Site Evaluation of Nuclear

Facilities, AERB/NF/SC/S (Rev.1) 2014㸦ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯㸧ᮏつᐃࡣࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢẁ㝵ࡢつไ࡟ಀࡿチྍドࡢⓎ⾜࡜᭱⤊ⓗ࡞㐠㌿࡟ࡘ࡞ࡀࡿ㈨᱁ࢆྲྀᚓࡍࡿࡓࡵ
࡟ࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡀ‶ࡓࡍ࡭ࡁ᭱ᑠ㝈ࡢᏳ඲㛵㐃せ௳/⩏ົࢆ᫂☜໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡯࠿ࠊつไᙜᒁࡀࡑࢀࡽࡢ᪋タ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿつไ᳨ᰝ࡜ᇳ⾜࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB Safety Code: Regulation of Nuclear andRadiation Facilities, AERB/SC/G 2000㸦ཎᏊຊཬࡧ

ᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢつไ㸧ඹ㡿ᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ⬟ຊࡢホ౯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ࡇࡢᆅᇦࡢேཱྀ⤫ィࢹ࣮ࢱ࡜⏕≀┦࡟㛵ࡍࡿࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ཰㞟ࠊ᪋タࡢண ࡉࢀࡿ඲ᑑ࿨࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ࠊබᮏつᐃࡣࠊ㔜ỈᆺཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᛶࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞せ⣲ࢆᐃ⩏ࡍࡿᚲ㡲ࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲せAERB Safety Code: Design of Pressurised Heavyᡤࡢタィ㸧

ᮏつᐃࡣࠊ㍍ỈᆺཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲࡜ࠊᏳ඲ࢆᦆ࡞࠺ྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ஦㇟ࡢ㜵Ṇཪࡣࡑࡢᙳ㡪ࡢAERB Safety Code: Design of Light Water Reactor

3㸬Ᏻ඲つᐃཬࡧᏳ඲ᣦ㔪 Safety Codes , Safety Guides

ᮏつ๎ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲࡢᐇ᪋つ๎࡟┦ᙜࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊྠἲ࡟つᐃࡉࢀࡓ౪⤥⪅࡬ࡢồ

Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Rule, 2011㸦ཎᏊ

ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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ᮏつᐃࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏕ࡌࡿ㐣ᗘ࡞ᨺᑕ⥺ᙳ㡪࠿ࡽࢧ࢖ࢺ⫋ဨࠊබ⾗ཬࡧ⎔ቃࡢ㜵ㆤࠊ஦ᨾ࡟ࡘ࡞ࡀࡿࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ≧ែࡢ㜵Ṇཬࡧ୓ࡀ୍Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜࡢ஦ᨾࡢᙳ㡪ࡢ⦆࿴ࢆಖドࡍࡿ᭱ᑠ㝈ࡢせ௳ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏつᐃࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿရ㉁ಖド㸦QA㸧ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ☜❧࡜ᐇ᪋࡟ᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿᇶᮏⓗ࡞せ௳ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᇶᮏⓗ࡞せ௳ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢྛẁ㝵࡟࠾ࡅࡿ QA ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊᐇ᪋୺యࡢ QA ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ඲య࡟ࡶ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࠋᮏつᐃࡣࠊ㟁㞳ᨺᑕ⥺࡬ࡢ㐣ᗘࡢ᭚㟢࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⫋ᴗປാ⪅ࠊබ⾗ཬࡧ⎔ቃࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢᇶᮏせ௳ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࡣࠊ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タ࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࠋ㸦a㸧࢘ࣛࣥཬࡧࢺ࣒ࣜ࢘㖔▼ࡢ᥇᥀ཬࡧ〇㘐ࠊ㸦b㸧⇞ᩱ⃰⦰/〇㐀ࠊ㸦c㸧ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࠊ㸦d㸧◊✲/ᐇ㦂⅔ࠊ㸦e㸧⇞ᩱ෌ฎ⌮ࠊ㸦f㸧

AERB Safety Code: Nuclear Power Plant Operation

AERB/NPP/SC/O (Rev.1) 2008㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿㸧

AERB Safety Code: Quality Assurance in Nuclear

Power Plants, AERB/NPP/SC/QA (Rev.1) 2009㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢရ㉁ಖド㸧

AERB Safety Code: Radiation Protection for

Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities, AERB/SC/RP 2012㸦᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㸧ᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ࢘ࣛࣥཬࡧࢺ࣒ࣜ࢘㖔▼ࡢ᥇᥀ࠊ〇㘐ཬࡧຍᕤࠊ⇞ᩱ〇㐀ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࠊ◊✲⅔ࠊ෌ฎ⌮ࠊᨺᑕᛶ᰾✀ࢆᢅ࠺་⒪ࠊᕤᴗࠊ㎰ᴗཬࡧ◊✲᪋タ➼ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏつᐃࡣࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦ࡢᏳ඲ࢆಖドࡋࠊᨺᑕ⥺ࡢᙳ㡪࠿ࡽබ⾗ࠊ㈈⏘ཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆ㜵ㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢせ௳ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ྵ᭷≀ࡢ཰⣡ࠊእ㒊ᨺᑕ⥺ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ⟶⌮ࠊᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚⮫⏺㜵ṆཬࡧⓎ⇕࡟ࡼࡿᦆയ㜵Ṇ➼࡟ಀࡿせ௳ࡢ࡯࠿ࠊᨺᑕ⬟⃰ᗘ㝈ᗘࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢศ㢮ࠊᲕໟᐜჾࡢᨺᑕ

Waste, AERB/NRF/SC/RW 2007㸦ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮㸧AERB Safety Code: Safe Transport of Radioactive

Material, AERB/NRF-TS/SC-1 (Rev.1) 2016㸦ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᏳ඲㍺㏦㸧

ᮏつᐃࡣࠊᐦᑒᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢヨ㦂ཬࡧศ㢮࡟㛵ࡋ࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᛶ⬟௙ᵝ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃᐦᑒᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ
ศ㢮ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡸࠊ〇㐀ᴗ⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢᏳ඲ᛶホ౯ࡢᐇ᪋ࠊᆺᘧᢎㄆࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍ࡭ࡁヨ㦂➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋAERB Safety Standard: Testing and Classificationof Sealed Radioactive Sources, AERB/SS/3 (Rev.1)

2001㸦ᐦᑒᨺᑕ⥺※ࡢヨ㦂࡜ศ㢮㸧⬟㝈ᗘࠊ✚Ⲵ࡟ᑐࡍࡿせ௳➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏつᐃࡣࠊฎศࢆ௓ࡋ࡚Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿᅛయࠊᾮయཬࡧẼయᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࢆᏳ඲࡟⟶⌮ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢせ௳ࢆつAERB Safety Code: Management of Radioactive࣒ࣛࡢ⟶⌮ࠊࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢࠊࢧ࣮࣋࢖ࣛࣥࢫࠊရ㉁ಖドࡢせ௳ࡶつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ࡓ⪅ࡢᙺ๭࡜㈐ົࠊᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲⟶⌮⪅ཬࡧ⫋ᴗປാ⪅ࡢᙺ๭࡜㈐ົ࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳ࠊᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࣉࣟࢢタࡢ❧ᆅࠊタィࠊᘓタࠊヨ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿ཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤせ௳ࡢ࡯࠿ࠊᢎㄆࢆཷࡅ

ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮ࣉࣛࣥࢺ㺂㸦g㸧AERB ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ỵᐃࡉࢀࡓࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᪋タࠋࡇࢀࡽ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋

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ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊAERB/NPP-PHWR/SC/D (Rev.1)㸦ຍᅽ㔜ỈᆺཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ㸧࡜ᩚྜࡍࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊi)タィ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࡢᇶ‽࡜࡞ࡿ⥺㔞㝈ᗘࡢཎ๎ཬࡧ⪃࠼᪉ࠊii)㏻ᖖ㐠㌿ཬࡧタィᇶ‽஦㇟᫬ࡢᨺᑕ⥺ཬࡧởᰁࡢ㔜せ࡞Ⓨ⏕※ࠊiii)ࣉࣛࣥࢺ⫋ဨࠊබ⾗ཬࡧ⎔ቃࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵࡢタィᥐ⨨ཬࡧつᐃࠊiv)タィࡀᚲせ࡞ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࢆ‶㊊ࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿ࢆ᳨ドࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࣉࣛࣥࢺ࡛ᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿᨺᑕ⥺᳨ฟཬࡧࣔࢽࢱAERB Safety Guide: Radiation Protection Aspects

in Design for Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor

Based Nuclear Power Plants,

AERB/NPP-PHWR/SG/D-12 2005㸦ຍᅽ㔜ỈᆺཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢഃ㠃㸧ࣟࢭࢫࠊᢎㄆࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿẁ㝵ࠊྛẁ㝵࡛ࡢᥦฟෆᐜࠊつไᙜᒁ࡟ࡼࡿᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢ⠊ᅖ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities and Related Industrial

Facilities other than Nuclear Power Plants and௚ࡢᕤᏛⓗ⪃ᐹࢆྲྀࡾᢅ࠺ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᆅ┙◚ቯ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᏳ඲ᛶࡢホ౯᪉ἲ࡜ᇶ♏ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᏳ඲
ᛶࠊࢧ࢖ࢺࡢᆅ┙ᕤᏛⓗཬࡧᆅ㉁Ꮫⓗ≉ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ཰㞟ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⌧ᆅㄪᰝࡢᐇ᪋᪉ἲ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Safety of Foundation for Buildings and Structures

Important to Safety of Nuclear Power Plants,

AERB/NPP/SG/CSE-2 2008㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᙜᒁࡀࠊᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓィ⏬࡟ࡼࡿ⦆࿴ᥐ⨨ࡀ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋಖドࡍࡿ㈐௵ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡓࡵࡢせ௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࣐ࢽࣗ࢔ࣝࡢ⟇ᐃࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟௓ධ
ࡍࡿ⤌⧊ཬࡧᶵ㛵ࡢ㈐௵≉ᐃࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࡢ㐺ษ࡞≧ែࡢ⥔ᣢࠊ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

with Respect to Emergency Response andPreparedness at Nuclear and Radiation Facilities

AERB/SG/G-5 2000㸦ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁࡢᙺ

๭㸧ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟ಀࡿつไᙜᒁࡢᙺ๭࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊつไAERB Safety Guide: Role of the Regulatory Body඲㸧࡟㔜せ࡞ᘓᒇ࡜ᵓ⠏≀࡟ᑐࡍࡿᇶ♏ᆅ┙㠃࡜Ᏻᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊᆅ┙ᕤᏛⓗཬࡧᆅ㉁Ꮫⓗㄪᰝ୪ࡧ࡟ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤᵓ⠏≀ࡢᇶ♏ࡢᏳ඲࡟࡜ࡗ࡚㔜せ࡞ࡑࡢAERB Safety Guide: Geotechnical Aspects and㛵㐃⏘ᴗ᪋タࡢᢎㄆࣉࣟࢭࢫ㸧ࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タཬࡧཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡜◊✲⅔௨እࡢ

Research Reactors, AERB/NF/SG/G-2 2006㸦᰾⇞ᩱᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タ➼ࢆタ⨨ࡍࡿ㝿ࡢつไせ௳࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊつไᙜᒁࡢᢎㄆࣉAERB Safety Guide: Consenting Process forࣜࣥࢢࢩࢫࢸ࣒ཬࡧྍᦙᶵჾ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊ⏦ㄳ⪅ࡀᏳ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩㸦SAR㸧ࢆ⟇ᐃࡍࡿ㝿ࡢ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ࡜ࡋ࡚ᶆ‽᭩ᘧࡸෆᐜࢆ♧ࡍࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᮏ᭩ᘧࢆ౑⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ᝟ሗࡢ᏶඲ᛶࡀಖドࡉࢀࠊつไᙜᒁ࡟ࡼࡿ SAR ࡢ᏶඲ᛶ࡜ጇᙜᛶࡢࢳ࢙ࢵࢡࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡿࠋAERB Safety Guide: Standard Format and Contentsof Safety Analysis Report for Nuclear Power Plants,

AERB/NPP/SG/G-9 2017㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ゎ㌿⤌⧊ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿᵝࠎ࡞⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣉࣛࣥࢺ⟶⌮ࡸࠊ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟㐺ษ࡟ᑐᛂ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࣜࢯ࣮ࢫཬࡧᡭ⥆ࡁ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥭ᛴ࣐ࢽࣗ࢔ࣝࡢ
⟇ᐃࠊேဨࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺཬࡧࢧ࢖ࢺࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣉࣛࣥࢺ⟶⌮ࡢ㈐௵➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊAERB/NPP/SC/O (Rev.1)㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿㸧࡟ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓせ௳࡟ᩚྜࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ
≀ࡢᏳ඲࡞ྲྀᢅ࠸ࠊฎ⌮ࠊ㈓ⶶࠊ㍺㏦ཬࡧฎศ୪ࡧ࡟⎔ቃ࡬ࡢᨺฟᇶ‽ࡸ⎔ቃࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Organisation for Handling Emergencies at NPPs

AERB/SG/O-6 2000㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬ࢆᢅ࠺㐠㌿⤌⧊ࡢ‽ഛ㸧AERB Safety Guide: Management of Radioactive

Waste Arising from Operation of Pressurised Heavy

Water Reactor Based Nuclear Power Plants,࡜࡞ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ㐓⬺ཪࡣ≧ែࡢ≉ᐃࠊ஦㇟ࡢ᳨▱ཬࡧศ㢮ࠊ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲⤒㦂ࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࢩࢫ
ࢸ࣒ࡢ㧗࠸ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢㄆ㆑࡜ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿ᨵၿ࡬ࡢ㐺⏝ࠊ㢮ఝࡢ஦㇟ࡢⓎ⏕㜵ṆࡢࡓࡵࡢỈᖹᒎ㛤➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊつไせ௳࡟㐺ྜࡍࡿప࣭୰ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศ๓⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᗫᲠ≀Ⓨ⏕⪅/⟶⌮⪅ࡢᙺ๭࡜㈐ົࠊᗫᲠ≀ࡢ᭱ᑠ໬ࠊᾮయ㺂ᅛయཬࡧẼయᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศ๓⟶⌮ࠊရ㉁ಖド➼
࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Feedback on Nuclear Power Plants,

AERB/NPP/SG/O-13 2006㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲⤒㦂ࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡ㸧AERB Safety Guide: Predisposal Management of

Low and Intermediate Level Radioactive Waste,

AERB/NRF/SG/RW-2 2007㸦ప୰ࣞ࣋ࣝᨺᑕᛶᗫ

ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡀつᐃࡋࡓせ௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡍࡿὸᆅ୰ฎศ᪋タ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨺᑕᛶᅛయᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲ฎศ
࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊὸᆅ୰ฎศ࡛⪃៖ࡍ࡭ࡁᏳ඲ᛶࠊᗫᲠ≀Ⓨ⏕⪅/⟶⌮⪅ࡢ㈐ົࠊࢧ࢖ࢺ㑅ᐃ࣭タィ࣭ᘓタࠊᗫᲠ≀ཷධࢀᇶ‽ࠊ㐠㌿ࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨࡜┘ど㺂Ᏻ඲ホ౯ཬࡧရ㉁ಖド➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚AERB Safety Guide: Near Surface Disposal ofRadioactive Solid Waste, AERB/NRF/SG/RW-4

2006㸦ᨺᑕᛶᅛయᗫᲠ≀ࡢὸᆅ୰ฎศ㸧Რ≀ࡢฎศ๓⟶⌮㸧ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲⤒㦂ࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ஦㇟ࡢ๓඙AERB Safety Guide: Operational Safety Experience㌿࡟ࡼࡾⓎ⏕ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮㸧

AERB/NPP/SG/O-11 2004㸦ຍᅽỈᆺ㔜Ỉ⅔ࡢ㐠ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟ಀࡿ‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠AERB Safety Guide: Preparedness of the Operatingᯒሗ࿌᭩ࡢᶆ‽᭩ᘧ࡜ෆᐜ㸧

ᴫせ

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⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᨺᑕᛶྠ఩యࢆ౑⏝ࡍࡿ⤌⧊ཬࡧᚑ஦⪅࡟ᑐࡋࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎศ๓⟶⌮ࠊ㍺㏦࡜ฎศࠊᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨ࠊရ㉁⟶⌮➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Radioactive Sources and Radioactive Waste Arisingfrom the Use of Radionuclides in Medicine, IndustryṆᥐ⨨୰࡟Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Fuel Cycle Facilities other than Nuclear Reactors,

ࡇ࡜ࢆಖドࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᣦ㔪࡛࠶ࡾࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡢタィ࡜㑅ᢥࠊつไᯟ⤌ࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿタィつᐃࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ᡭ㡰ࠊရ㉁ಖドࠊ⤌⧊࡜⟶⌮➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Power Plants and Research Reactors,

AERB/NPP&RR/SG/RW-8 2009㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤཬタ࡟↔Ⅼࢆᙜ࡚࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⥭ᛴ᫬࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊබ⾗⿕ࡤࡃࢆไ㝈ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ࡢᐇ᪋ࢆ෇⁥࡟⾜࠺ࡓࡵࡢ୺せ࡞ࢧ࢖ࢺ㛵㐃つᐃࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Nuclear Power Plants for Off-Site Emergency

Preparedness AERB/NPP/SG/S-8 2005㸦࢜ࣇࢧᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ❧ᆅẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚Ᏻ඲࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍάືࡢရ㉁ಖド࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ❧ᆅཬࡧရ㉁ಖド࡟㛵ࡍࡿᏳ඲つᐃࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋAERB Safety Guide: Quality Assurance in Siting of

Nuclear Power Plants, AERB/NPP/SG/S-10, 2005

᳨ウ㸧࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡟ᑐࡍࡿཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࢧ࢖ࢺ

ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟⥆࠸࡚㉳ືࡍࡿᚲせࡢ࠶ࡿᵝࠎ࡞㜵ㆤᥐ⨨࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿࢧ࢖ࢺ㛵㐃᪋AERB Safety Guide: Site Considerations ofࡧ◊✲⅔ࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨㸧ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤཬࡧ◊✲⅔ࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫࡀᏳ඲࡛⎔ቃ࡟ཷᐜࡉࢀࡿᙧ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿAERB Safety Guide: Decommissioning of Nuclear࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨㸧

AERB/NF/SG/RW-7 2012㸦ཎᏊ⅔௨እࡢ᰾⇞ᩱࢧᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊ⇞ᩱ〇㐀᪋タࡸ෌ฎ⌮᪋タ࡞࡝ࡢཎᏊ⅔௨እࡢ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࡢᏳ඲࡞ᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡸᗫAERB Safety Guide: Decommissioning of NuclearཬࡧᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ⟶⌮㸧タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨ࢆྵࡴࠊࡼࡾⓎ⏕ࡍࡿ౑⏝῭⥺※ࡧ◊✲࡟࠾࠸࡚౑⏝ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶ᰾✀㺂ࡑࢀࡽ᪋

Facilities, AERB/RF/SG/RW-6 2007㸦་⒪ࠊᕤᴗཬ

and Research, Including Decommissioning of Suchᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊ་⒪ࠊᕤᴗ㺂㎰ᴗཬࡧ◊✲࡟࠾࠸࡚౑⏝ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶ᰾✀࠿ࡽⓎ⏕ࡍࡿᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢᏳ඲

࠸ࡿࠋ

ᴫせ

AERB Safety Guide: Management of Spent

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ࡢ࠶ࡿ⾜Ⅽ࠿ࡽ㜵ㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࠊⲴ㏦ேࠊ㐠㏦ேࡑࡢ௚ࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢチྍࢆཷࡅࡓ⪅࡟ᑐࡋࠊࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ࡢᐇ᪋ࠊ⥔ᣢཪࡣᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᣦ㔪ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡣࠊ㔜Ỉ〇㐀᪋タࡢ❧ᆅࠊタィࠊᘓタࠊヨ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿ࠊཬࡧᗫṆᥐ⨨➼ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡ
ࢺ/ࣉࣛࣥࢺࡢ㛤Ⓨࡢᵝࠎ࡞ẁ㝵࡛㑂Ᏺࡍ࡭ࡁᏳ඲ᇶ‽࡜ᡭ㡰ࢆつᐃࡋࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ㐠㌿࡟క࠺ປാ⅏ᐖ࠿ࡽປാ⪅ࠊබ⾗ࠊཬࡧ⎔ቃࢆ㜵ㆤࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㐺ษ࡞┘ど࡜⟶⌮ᢏ⾡ࢆ≉ᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

Material During Transport, AERB/NRF-TS/SG-10

2008㸦㍺㏦୰ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕㸧AERB Safety Guidelines: Safety Aspects in Design

and Operation of Heavy Water Plants,

AERB/HWP/SG-1 2014㸦㔜Ỉࣉࣛࣥࢺࡢタィ࡜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋே㛫ࡢไᚚࢆ㉸࠼ࡓせᅉ࡟ࡼࡿ⛥࡞⥭ᛴ஦ែࡣࠊ೺ᗣࠊ⏕࿨ཬࡧ⎔ቃ࡬ࡢࣜࢫࢡࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟ᢚ࠼ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊᵝࠎ࡞฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ஦๓࡟ィ⏬ࡉࢀࠊ☜❧ࡉࢀࡓ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⟶⌮ࡉࢀࡿࠋManagement of Nuclear and Radiological

Emergencies, 2009 published by National Disaster

Management Authority㸦ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ‽ഛࡋ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂィ⏬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᑐ㇟ࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡟ࡣࠊࣉࣝࢺࢽ࣒࢘ࣜࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࢆྵࡴ᰾⇞ᩱ〇㐀᪋タࠊ኱ࡁ࡞ࢯ࣮ࢫࢱ࣮࣒ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ◊✲⅔ࠊ
ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱ㈓ⶶ᪋タࠊ᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࠊྠ఩య〇㐀᪋タEmergency Plans for Nuclear Installation

AERB/SG/EP-1 1999㸦ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ࡢ‽ഛ㸧ࡀ୓඲ࡢ‽ഛ࡛ᐇ⾜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ‽ഛࡋ⥔ᣢࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐᛂィ⏬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Emergency Plans for Nuclear Installation

AERB/SG/EP-2 1999㸦ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ

ᮏ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡣࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែᚋࡢᨺᑕ⥺ᙳ㡪ࢆ⦆࿴ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂィ⏬ࢆᵓ⠏ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᇶ‽࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᑐ㇟᪋タ࡟ࡣࠊ

AERB Safety Guidelines: Criteria for Planning,

Preparedness and Response for Nuclear or⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬ࡢ‽ഛ㸧ᮏ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡟࠾࠸࡚࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡀ⏕ࡌࡓሙྜ࡟㐠㌿⤌⧊ཬࡧᕞබⓗᶵ㛵

AERB Safety Guidelines: Preparation of Off-Siteཬࡧ㔜Ỉ〇㐀᪋タࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋ

ᮏ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡀ⏕ࡌࡓሙྜ࡟㐠㌿⤌⧊ࡀ୓඲ࡢ‽ഛ࡛ᐇ⾜AERB Safety Guidelines: Preparation of Siteែࡢ⟶⌮࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥ㸧NDMA ࡀⓎ⾜ࡋࡓᮏ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡣࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢ㜵Ṇ࡜࠸࠺ᅜࡢࣅࢪࣙࣥࡢᐇ⌧National Disaster Management Guidelines㐠㌿࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏳ඲ഃ㠃㸧ᮏᣦ㔪ࡣࠊ㍺㏦୰ࡢᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ㔜኱࡞ᨺᑕ⥺ᙳ㡪ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍ┐㞴ࠊጉᐖ⾜Ⅽࡑࡢ௚ࡢᝏពᴫせAERB Safety Guide: Security of Radioactive㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ❧ᆅ࡟࠾ࡅࡿရ㉁ಖド㸧

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ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࠊ◊✲࣭ᐇ㦂⅔ࠊ⇞ᩱ⃰⦰࣭〇㐀᪋タࠊ⇞ᩱ෌ฎ⌮᪋タࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀⟶⌮᪋タࠊ་⒪ࠊ◊✲ཬࡧ⏘ᴗ⏝ᨺᑕᛶ᰾✀฼⏝᪋タࠊཬࡧ AERB ࡀᐃ⩏ࡍࡿࡑࡢ௚ࡢ᪋タࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ㐠㌿௓ධࣞ࣋ࣝࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ᥐ⨨ࣞ࣋ࣝ➼ࡢุ᩿ᇶ‽ࡶつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
DAE ࡀⓎ⾜ࡋࡓᮏ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖࡛ࣥ࠶ࡾࠊཎᏊຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつᐃ≀㉁ࡢ㍺ฟࠊつᐃࡉࢀࡓᶵჾࡲࡓࡣ㛵㐃ᢏ⾡ࡢ࠶ࡽࡺࡿᅜ࡬ࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮㸦ཎᏊຊ⛣㌿㸧ࡣࠊᮏ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࠊᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࠋ

Radiological Emergency AERB/SG/EP-5 2014㸦ཎᏊຊཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢィ⏬ࠊ‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂࡢᇶ

‽㸧

Department of Atomic Energy Resolution:

Guidelines for Nuclear Transfers (Exports) 2016㸦ཎᏊຊ⛣㌿㸦㍺ฟ㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥ㸧

ᴫせ

ἲ௧ྡ

3-36

௖ᅜ

࢖ࣥࢻ

࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨஧᮲➨஧㡯➨஧ྕ࡟㏻ ࣭BNI OrderࠊASN Ỵᐃ 2015-DC-0532 ࡟ࠊIAEA ࣭ AERB/NPP-LWR/SC/D ࡟ ࠾ ࠸ ࡚ ࠊ IAEA
SSR-2/1 ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ㏻ᖖ㐠㌿ࠊ㐠㌿᫬ࡢ␗
SSR-2/1 ࡢ஦ᨾ≧ែࡢᐃ⩏࡟‽ࡌࡓ㏻ᖖ㐠ᖖ㐠㌿ࢆつᐃ
ᖖ࡞㐣Ώࠊタィᇶ‽஦ᨾࠊ㐣㓞஦ᨾࢆྵࡴ
㌿ࠊ࢖ࣥࢩࢹࣥࢺࠊ஦ᨾཬࡧ㔜኱࡞஦㇟ࢆ
㏻ᖖ㐠㌿ࠊ ࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨஧᮲➨஧㡯➨୕ྕ࡟㐠タィᣑᙇ≧ែࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ஦ᨾ➼ࡢᐃ㌿᫬ࡢ␗ᖖ࡞㐣Ώኚ໬ࢆつᐃ࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨஧᮲➨஧㡯➨ᅄྕ࡟タ ࣭ḟୡ௦ PWR タィᘓタࡢ Technical Guideline⩏࡟ࠊ㐣Ώࠊ࢖ࣥࢩࢹࣥࢺࠊ஦ᨾ≧ែཬࡧ㐣ィᇶ‽஦ᨾࢆつᐃ㓞஦ᨾ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭ཎᏊ⅔➼つไἲ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢභ➨୍㡯ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢᇶᮏⓗ࡞⪃࠼᪉ࡣࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚࠾ࡾࠊඹ㏻ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ῝ᒙ㜵ㆤࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿ
Ⅼ࡛ࡶඹ㏻ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ῝ᒙ㜵ㆤ࡜ࡋ࡚஦ᴗ⪅࡬せồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᣑᩓᢚไ࡜኱つᶍᦆቯ࡬ࡢᑐ⟇ࡢෆᐜࡀ௖ᅜ࣭࢖ࣥ
ࢻࡼࡾࡶ㠀ᖖ࡟ཝࡋ࠸ࡶࡢ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

࣭ཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍タ⨨ἲ࡟ࠊIAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ ࣭TSN Act ࡟ࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไࡢࡓࡵࡢ ASN ࣭ཎᏊຊἲ 1962ࠊཎᏊຊつ๎࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊAERB
࡟ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࢆつไࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࡀ௜୚ࡉࢀࡢタ⨨࡜㈐ົ➼ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
‽㸦SF1 ᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎➼㸧ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࠊつไ࡚࠸ࡿࠋጤဨ఍ࢆタ⨨ࡋࠊつไጤဨ఍࡟ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ ࣭IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽㸦SF1 ᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎➼㸧ࢆ
㋃ࡲ࠼ࠊBNI Order㺂ASN Ỵᐃ 2015-DC-0532 ࣭ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲ࡢつไࡢ⟶⌮ᨻ⟇࡟࡟ᑐࡍࡿᙺ๭ࢆ⾜౑ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠾࠸࡚ࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿせ௳ࡣ IAEA
࡟ࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ῝ᒙ㜵ㆤࡢ⪃࠼᪉࠸ࡿࠋ
SF1 ᇶᮏᏳ඲ཎ๎ཬࡧ GSR Part 1 ࡜ᩚྜࡍࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ῝ᒙ㜵ㆤࡢ⪃
ࡿ᪨㏙࡭࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࠼᪉ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࠊ␗ᖖࡢⓎ⏕㜵Ṇࠊ␗ᖖࡢᣑ ࣭බ⾗⾨⏕ἲ඾࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢཎ๎࣭AERB/NPP-LWR/SC/D㺂AERB/NPP-PHWR/
࡜ࡋ࡚ ALARA ཎ๎ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
኱㜵Ṇࠊタィᇶ‽஦ᨾࡢᙳ㡪⦆࿴ࠊタィᣑ
SC/D (Rev.1)࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ஦ᙇ≧ែ㸦ⴭࡋ࠸⅔ᚰᦆയࢆకࢃ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ㸧ᨾࢆ㜵Ṇࡋࠊ஦ᨾࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜࡢᙳ㡪ࢆ
࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⅔ᚰᦆയࡢ㜵Ṇࠊタィᣑᙇ≧ែ⦆࿴ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ῝ᒙ㜵ㆤࢆ㐺⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦⅔ᚰ⁐⼥ࢆక࠺ࡶࡢ㸧࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᱁⣡ᐜჾཎᏊຊᏳ඲࣭AERB/NPP-LWR/SC/D࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊSSR-2/1◚ᦆࡢ㜵Ṇࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢᣑᩓᢚไᑐ⟇ࠊࡢ⪃࠼᪉ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲㸸タィ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ5 ᒙ
ཬࡧ኱つᶍᦆቯ࡬ࡢᑐ⟇ࢆせồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡢ῝ᒙ㜵ㆤࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࢆタィ࡟㐺⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭❧ᆅ࠿ࡽᗫṆᥐ⨨ẁ㝵࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚ ALARA ཎ๎ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦౛࠼ࡤࠊᏳ඲つᐃ ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ࡢ
⟶⌮(AERB/NRF/SC/RW)㸧ࠋ᪥ᮏ⾲ 3-6 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲㸦⪃࠼᪉ࠊ஦ᨾࡢᐃ⩏ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࠊᆅ㟈ホ౯ཬࡧὠἼ࣭⁄Ỉホ౯㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿẚ㍑

3-37

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࢖ࣥࢻ

ᆅ㟈ホ౯

࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨୕᮲࡟ࠊタィᇶ‽ᑐ㇟ ࣭ࡇࢀࡲ࡛኱ࡁ࡞ᆅ㟈ࡢⓎ⏕ࡀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡓࡵ᪋タࡢᆅ┙࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ➨ᅄ᮲࡟ᆅ㟈࡟ࡼࡿ㸦ᅗ 3-3 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠊᆅ㟈࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ௚ࡢᆅ࣭AERB/NF/SC/S (Rev.1)࡟ࠊእ㒊⮬↛⌧㇟࡜ࡋ࡚ᆅ㟈࡜ᆅ㉁ࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶ⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢ༊ᇦタᐃࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࡣ࡯ࡰඹ㏻ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ⠊ᅖࡢタᐃ࡟㐪࠸ࡀぢࡽࢀࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡣࠊᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚ࠊྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾࠊOIL ࡢタᐃࢆ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ࡼࡾࡶཝࡋࡃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⾲ 2-7a ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋ࣭ཎᏊຊ⅏ᐖᑐ⟇≉ูᥐ⨨ἲ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊண㜵 ࣭බ⾗⾨⏕ἲࡢ R.1333-75㹼R.1333-88 ᮲࡟࠾ ࣭ᅜᐙ㜵⅏ィ⏬࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ⟶⌮ࡢ୺ົᶵ㛵ࡣ DAE ࡛࠶ࡾࠊⓗ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࢆ‽ഛࡍࡿ༊ᇦ㸦PAZ㸧ࢆⓎ㟁࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㹿⏝ཎᏊ⅔᪋タ࠿ࡽᴫࡡ༙ᚄ 5kmࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬㜵 ࣭ASN Ỵᐃ 2009-DC-0153 ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᨺᑕ⥺AERB ࡣ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎ࡢไᐃࡸつไ┘どࢆ⾜࠺ᶒ㝈ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ࡜つᐃࡋㆤᥐ⨨ࢆ‽ഛࡍࡿ༊ᇦ㸦UPZ㸧ࢆⓎ㟁⏝ཎ⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡬ࡢ௓ධࣞ࣋ࣝࢆつᐃࠋᐇຠ⥺㔞࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏊ⅔᪋タ࠿ࡽᴫࡡ༙ᚄ 30km ࡟タᐃࠋ
ࡀ 10mSv ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿሙྜࡢᒇෆ㏥㑊ࠊᐇຠ࣭PAZ ෆ࡛ࡣᏳᐃࣚ࢘⣲๣ࡢ஦๓㓄ᕸࠊUPZ⥺㔞ࡀ 50mSv ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿሙྜࡢ㑊㞴ཬࡧ⏥ ࣭AERB/NRF/SG/EP-5 (Rev.1)࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊཎᏊ
ຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢศ㢮ࠊEAL ཬࡧ OIL
ෆ࡛ࡣࠊ඲㠃⥭ᛴ஦ែࡢሙྜࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺ≧≧⭢ࡢ➼౯⥺㔞ࡀ 50mSv ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿሙྜࡢ
ࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
Ᏻᐃࣚ࢘⣲๣ࡢᢞ୚࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ἣࡸ✵㛫ᨺᑕ⥺㔞⋡➼࡟ᛂࡌ࡚㑊㞴➼ࡢ
࣭PAZࠊUPZ ཬࡧởᰁࡉࢀࡓ㣗≀ࡢᦤྲྀ࡟ࡼ
ࡿࠋ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࢆ࡜ࡿࡢ࡟ేࡏ࡚ࠊᏳᐃࣚ࢘⣲๣࣭࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬㸦PPI㸧ࡢᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ
ࡿ☜ᐃⓗཪࡣ☜⋡ⓗ࡞೺ᗣᙳ㡪ࡢࣜࢫࢡࡢ㓄ᕸࠊ᭹⏝ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࠋ
࡚ࠊᨻ௧➨ 2005-1157 ྕ࡟ ORSEC ィ⏬ࠊࢆపῶࡍࡿ㛗ᮇ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࢆ‽ഛࡍࡿ༊ᇦ
࣭⥭ᛴ஦ែࡣࠊ
ࠕ㆙ᡄ஦ែࠖࠕ᪋タᩜᆅ⥭ᛴ஦
ࡲࡓࠊBNI Order ࡟࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺ⥭ᛴ᫬ィ⏬
㸦LPZ㸧ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀ༙ᚄ
ែࠖཬࡧࠕ඲㠃⥭ᛴ஦ែࠖࡢ 3 ༊ศ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
㸦PUI㸧ࡢ⟇ᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
5kmࠊ16km ཬࡧ 30km ࡟タᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛ ࣭⥭ᛴ஦ែ༊ศࢆุ᩿ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⥭ᛴ᫬άື
࣭ཎᏊ⅔᪋タ࠿ࡽ༙ᚄ 2km ࢆ༶᫬ᑐᛂ༊ᇦࠊ ࣭OIL ࡢタᐃ್ࡣࠊIAEA GSG-2 ࢆ㐺⏝ࡋ࡚ࣞ࣋ࣝ㸦EAL㸧ࢆ⅔ᆺࡈ࡜࡟タᐃࡍࡿࠋ
5km ࢆ༶᫬㑊㞴‽ഛ༊ᇦࠊ10km ࢆᒇෆ㏥࠸ࡿࠋ࣭඲㠃⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟⮳ࡗࡓሙྜࡢ㐠⏝ୖࡢ௓ධ㑊࡜Ᏻᐃࣚ࢘⣲๣ࡢᢞ୚༊ᇦ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ
ࣞ࣋ࣝ㸦OIL㸧ࢆタᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊIAEA
ࡀࠊ2016 ᖺࠊᑐ㇟ࢆཎᏊ⅔᪋タ࠿ࡽ༙ᚄGSG-2 ࡢタᐃ್ࡼࡾࡶཝࡋ࠸್ࢆタᐃࡋ
10km ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡶࡢࢆ 20km ࡟ᣑ኱ࡋࠊᒇ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ෆ㏥㑊࡜Ᏻᐃࣚ࢘⣲๣ࡢ஦๓㓄ᕸ༊ᇦ࡜ࡋࡓࠋ
࣭2014 ᖺࡢᅜᐙᑐᛂィ⏬࡟ 8 ࡘࡢᇶ‽஦ែࢆタᐃࡋࠊᑐ⟇ᐇ᪋㈐௵⪅ࡢពᛮỴᐃᣦ㔪ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶ஦ᨾ➼ࡢᐃ⩏࡟኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

➨୕ྕཬࡧᐇ⏝Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࡢタ⨨ࠊ㐠㌿➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎➨ᅄ᮲࡟㔜኱஦ᨾࢆつᐃ

᪥ᮏ

3-38

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࢖ࣥࢻ

࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨஬᮲࡟ࠊタィᇶ‽ᑐ㇟ ࣭̺ࣝࣈࣞ࢖࢚ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛ࡢἙᕝỏ℃࡟ ࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊࢫ࣐ࢺࣛἈᆅ㟈࡟ࡼࡾⓎ⏕ࡋࡓ᪋タࡣࠊࡑࡢ౪⏝୰࡟ᙜヱタィᇶ‽ᑐ㇟᪋ࡼࡿ⁄Ỉ஦㇟ࢆᩍカ࡟ RFS 1.2.e ࢆᨵゞὠἼ࡟ࡼࡿ࣐ࢻࣛࢫཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ࡛ࡢ⁄Ỉ஦㇟ࢆᩍカ࡟ὠἼᑐ⟇ࢆᙉ໬ࡋࡓࠋὠἼ࣭⁄Ỉタ࡟኱ࡁ࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿὠ
ࡋࠊASN ᣦ㔪 No.13 ࢆⓎ⾜ࡋࡓࠋホ౯Ἴ㸦௨ୗࠕᇶ‽ὠἼࠖ࡜࠸࠺ࠋ㸧࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ ࣭ASN ᣦ㔪 No.13 ࡟ࠊእ㒊⁄Ỉ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⁄ ࣭AERB/NF/SC/S (Rev.1)࡟ࠊ⁄Ỉࣁࢨ࣮ࢻ࡜ࡋ࡚ホ౯ࡍࡿ㡯┠ࡣࠊෆ㝣ᇦࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛ࡣ㝆ỈࡢⓎ⏕※࡜⁄Ỉࣁࢨ࣮ࢻࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡍᏳ඲ᶵ⬟ࡀᦆ࡞ࢃࢀࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ
஦㇟ཪࡣ஦㇟ࡢ⤌ྜࡏࢆࣜࢫࢺ໬ࡋ㸦ཧ↷ỈࠊᔒࠊἼᾉࠊ㟼᣺ࠊ㈓Ỉᵴ/㐠ᦙ⏝ᵓ㐀࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㹿࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶᇶᮏⓗ࡞ᆅ㟈ホ౯ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ᪥ᮏࡣᆅ㟈ᅜ࡛࠶ࡾ㸦ᅗ 3-5 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠊᆅ㟈ホ౯࡟⏝࠸ࡿධຊࣃࣛ
࣓࣮ࢱࡣ௖ᅜ࣭࢖ࣥࢻ࡟ẚ࡭࡚ཝࡋࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ᇦ࡛ᚓࡽࢀࡓࢹ࣮ࢱࢆཧ⪃࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸
࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯࡟ࡣࠊᖺ㛫 10-7 ௨ୖࡢᦆയࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㹿ࡿࠋ࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎ࡢゎ㔘࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ௨ୗࢆ
㢖ᗘ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿ⌧㇟ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸸⪏㟈㔜せ᪋タࢆᑗ᮶άືࡍ ࣭ASN Ỵᐃ 2015-DC-0532 ࡟ࠊࢧ࢖ࢺࡢᆅ㉁ࠊ ࣭ཎᏊ⅔ࢆタ⨨࡛ࡁ࡞࠸᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊBureauᆅ㟈➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚Ᏻ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩࡟グ㍕ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ᩿ᒙ➼ࡢ㟢㢌ࡀ↓࠸ࡇ࡜
of Indian Standard (BIS) 1893 ࡟つᐃࡍࡿࢰࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓᆅ┙࡟タ⨨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊࠕᑗ᮶ά
࣮ࣥ V㸦ᅗ 3-4 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠊά᩿ᒙ࠿ࡽࡢ㊥ືࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ᩿ᒙ➼ࠖ࡜ࡣࠊᚋᮇ᭦ ࣭RFS 2001-01 ࡟ࠊ⣙ 1000 ᖺ㛫ࢆ㉸࠼࡚Ⓨ⏕㞳ࡀ 5km ௨ෆࠊᆅ┙ࡢᾮ≧໬⌧㇟ࡢᜍࢀࠊ
᪂ୡ௨㝆㸦⣙ 12㹼13 ୓ᖺ๓௨㝆㸧ࡢάືࡍࡿṔྐୖ᭱኱Ⓨ⏕ᆅ㟈㸦MHPE㸧ཬࡧᏳᆅ┙ᔂቯ࣭ỿୗ࣭㝯㉳ཬࡧᩳ㠃ࡢ୙Ᏻᐃᛶ
ࡀྰᐃ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸᩿ᒙ➼࡜ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊᚋᮇ᭦
඲೵Ṇᆅ㟈㸦SSE㸧ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡢᜍࢀࡀ࠶ࡿሙྜ࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᪂ୡ௨㝆ࡢάືᛶࡀ᫂☜࡟ุ᩿࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ ࣭ᆅ㟈஦㇟ࡢ㟈ᗘ㝵⣭ࡢỴᐃ࡟ࡣࠊ12 㝵⣭ ࣭ᇶ‽ᆅ㟈ືࡸ⾲㠃᭱኱ຍ㏿ᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊ୰ᮇ᭦᪂ୡ௨㝆㸦⣙ 40 ୓ᖺ๓
ࡢ MSK ࢫࢣ࣮ࣝ㸦Medmedev Sponheuerࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㟈ᗘ㝵⣭ࡣಟṇ࣓ࣝ࢝ࣜ㟈ᗘ㝵௨㝆㸧ࡲ࡛㐳ࡗ࡚ᆅᙧࠊᆅ㉁࣭ᆅ㉁ᵓ㐀ཬKarnik Scale㸧ࢆ౑⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⣭ࢆ౑⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
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࣭ᇶ‽ᆅ㟈ືࡣࠊ㐠㌿ᇶ‽ᆅ㟈㸦OBE ཪࡣᛶࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
S1㸧࡜Ᏻ඲೵Ṇᆅ㟈㸦SSE ཪࡣ S2㸧ࢆつ࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨୕༑ඵ᮲࡟㔜኱஦ᨾ➼
ᐃࡋࠊⓎ⏕㢖ᗘࡣ๓⪅ࡀ 100 ᖺ௨ୖࠊᚋ⪅ᑐฎ᪋タࡢᆅ┙࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ➨୕༑஑᮲࡟ᆅ
ࡀ 10000 ᖺ௨ୖ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㟈࡟ࡼࡿᦆയࡢ㜵Ṇ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭ᇶ‽ᆅ㟈ືཬࡧ⪏㟈タィ᪉㔪࡟ಀࡿᑂᰝ࢞
࢖ࢻ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊᇶ‽ᆅ㟈ື㸦㟈※ࢆ≉ᐃࡋ࡚⟇ᐃࡍࡿᆅ㟈ືࠊ㟈※ࢆ≉ᐃࡏࡎ⟇ᐃࡍࡿᆅ㟈ື㸧ཬࡧ⪏㟈タィ᪉㔪ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋ

᪥ᮏ

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࢖ࣥࢻ

⁄Ỉ≧ែ RFS㸧ࠊ⁄ỈࡢⓎ⏕ሙᡤཬࡧᙳ㡪࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨஬᮲࡟㛵ࡋࠊྠつ๎ࡢ≀ࡢᦆቯࠊ⼥㞷➼ࢆ⪃៖ࡋࠊᾏᓊᇦࢧ࢖ࢺ
ࢆཷࡅࡿᏳ඲ᶵ⬟ࢆ㜵ㆤࡍࡿᥐ⨨ࢆ‽ഛゎ㔘ูグ㸱࡟ࠊᇶ‽ὠἼࡢᐃ⩏ཬࡧタィᇶ࡛ࡣ‶₻ࠊࢧ࢖ࢡࣟࣥ/㧗₻ࠊἼᾉࠊ㝆Ỉ㺂ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
‽ᑐ㇟᪋タࡢ⪏ὠἼタィ᪉㔪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚つὠἼ➼ࠊཬࡧࡇࢀࡽࡢ㐺ษ࡞⤌ྜࡏࢆ⪃៖
࣭11 ࡢ RFS ࢆ≉ᐃࡋࠊ඲ࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛⪃៖ࡍࡿᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
RFS㸦5 㡯┠㸧ࠊἙᕝὶᇦࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛⪃៖ࡍࡿ ࣭Ẽ㇟ᏛཬࡧỈᩥᏛⓗ≉ᛶ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿṔྐⓗ࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨භ᮲➨୍㡯࡟ࠊᏳ඲᪋
RFS㸦3 㡯┠㸧ཬࡧᾏᓊᇦࢧ࢖ࢺ࡛⪃៖ࡍタࡣࠊ᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿ⮬↛⌧㇟㸦ᆅ㟈ཬࡧὠἼࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ༑ศ࡟⢭ᰝࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊタィᇶ‽⁄ࡿ RFS㸦3 㡯┠㸧࡟ศ㢮㸦ᅗ 3-6 ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋࢆ㝖ࡃࠋ㸧ࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶᏳ඲
Ỉ஦㇟ࡣࠊỴᐃㄽཪࡣ☜⋡ㄽⓗᡭἲ࡟ࡼࡾ
ᶵ⬟ࢆᦆ࡞ࢃ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞ ࣭ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢⓎ⏕஦㇟ࡢ RFS ࡣࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ
㑅ᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊཬࡧᚋ⪅ࢆ⏝࠸ࡿሙྜࡣ࢜
≀⌮㔞㸦య✚ࠊ㧗ᗘࠊὶ㔞➼㸧ཬࡧᖺⓎ⏕࠸࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿ⮬↛⌧㇟ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ࡬ࡢᨺᑕ⥺ᙳ㡪ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ㢖ᗘ㸦☜⋡㸧࡛ᐃ⩏ࡉࢀࡿࠋ㸦ὥỈࠊ㢼㸦ྎ㢼㸧ࠊ❳ᕳࠊ෾⤖ࠊ㝆Ỉࠊ࢝ࢸࢦࣜ I ᪋タ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᖹᆒᖺ㉸㐣☜⋡✚㞷➼㸧ࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶᏳ඲ᶵ ࣭ὠἼ࡟㛵ࡋࠊ௖ᅜࡢ኱すὒᓊࠊ࢖ࢠࣜࢫᾏ
10-4 ࢆ⏝࠸ࡿ㸦⾲ 3-7b ࢆཧ↷㸧ࡇ࡜➼ࢆつᓙཬࡧ໭ᾏ࡛ࡣࠊὠἼࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡍᆅ㉁ᵓ
⬟ࡀ⥔ᣢ࡛ࡁࡿࡇ࡜ࢆせồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㐀ࡣ≉ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓࠊ㐣ཤ 50 ᖺ ࣭AERB/NPP-LWR/SC/D ࡟ࠊ㍍Ỉ⅔ࡢタィ࡛࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨஑᮲࡟ࠊᏳ඲᪋タࡣࠊ㛫ࡢᆅ㟈࡜ᾏỈ఩ࡢ┘ど࡟ࡼࢀࡤࠊ௖ᅜࡢ
Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔᪋タෆ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⁄ỈࡀⓎ⏕ࡣෆ㒊ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻཬࡧእ㒊ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻ࡜ࡋ࡚኱すὒᓊࡢᾏỈ఩ୖ᪼࡜኱すὒࡢὠἼ࡜
ࡋࡓሙྜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶᏳ඲ᶵ⬟ࢆᦆ࡞ࢃ࡞⁄Ỉࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࠸ࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡢ㛵ಀࡣㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
࣭⅔ᚰࠊ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࣉ࣮ࣝཬࡧ᱁⣡ᐜჾ෭༷ࡿࠋ
࣭18 ୡ⣖࠿ࡽ⌧ᅾࡲ࡛࡟ὠἼ࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿ 15タഛࢆ⁄Ỉ࠿ࡽ㜵ㆤࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨஧༑஧᮲࡟ࠊ᭱⤊ࣄ࣮ࡢ஦㇟ࡀグ㘓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊὠἼ࡟ࡼࡿ㐣࠸ࡿࠋࢺࢩࣥࢡ࡬⇕ࢆ㍺㏦ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿタ㓞࡞ᦆᐖࡸᾏỈ఩ࡢ␗ᖖୖ᪼ࡣほ ࡉࢀ ࣭AERB/NPP&RR/SG/G-1 ࡟ࠊ㍍Ỉ⅔ࠊ◊✲࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊὠἼ࡜ᾏỈ఩ࡢ RFS
ഛࡣὠἼࠊ⁄Ỉ➼࡟ࡼࡾᏳ඲ᛶࢆᦆ࡞ࢃ࡞
⅔ཬࡧ㔜Ỉ⅔ࡢࢧ࢖ࢺホ౯ࡸᏳ඲ゎᯒሗ
ࡀྠ᫬࡟Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿ☜⋡ࡣᴟࡵ࡚ప࠸࡜ࡋ
࠸ࡇ࡜࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࿌᭩࡟⁄Ỉ࡟㛵ࡍࡿグ㍕ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࡚ࠊࡇࢀࡽ 2 ࡘࡢ஦㇟ࡢྠ᫬Ⓨ⏕ࡣ㝖እࡉ࣭ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤෆ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿ⁄Ỉ࡟ᑐࡍࡿホࢀࡿࠋ౯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢෆ㒊⁄Ỉᙳ࣭㝆㞷ࡣࠊᘓᒇࡢ㜵ㆤ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡀࠊ㡪ホ౯࢞࢖ࢻ࡟ᣦ㔪ࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⁄Ỉ஦㇟࡟ࡣධࢀ࡞࠸ࠋ
࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨ᅄ༑᮲࡟ࠊ㔜኱஦ᨾ➼ᑐฎ᪋タࡣࠊᇶ‽ὠἼ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㔜኱஦ᨾ➼ ࣭RFS 2002-1 ࡢࣞ࣋ࣝ 1 PSA ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊෆ
࡟ᑐฎࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᶵ⬟ࡀᦆ࡞ࢃࢀ
㒊ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻ࡜ࡋ࡚ෆ㒊⁄Ỉࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡇࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡛࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡜ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨ᅄ༑୕᮲➨୕㡯➨஬ྕ࡟ࠊྍᦙᆺ㔜኱஦ᨾ➼ᑐฎタഛࡣᆅ㟈ࠊὠ

᪥ᮏ

3-40

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࢖ࣥࢻ

㸦ὀ㸧᪥ᮏࡣࠊཎᏊ⅔➼つไἲ㸸᰾ཎᩱ≀㉁ࠊ᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁ཬࡧཎᏊ⅔ࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊࠊタ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎㸸ᐇ⏝Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ཬࡧࡑࡢ㝃ᒓ᪋タࡢ఩⨨ࠊᵓ㐀ཬࡧタഛࡢᇶ‽࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎ཬࡧᐇ⏝⅔๎㸸ᐇ⏝Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࡢタ⨨ࠊ㐠㌿➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ௖ᅜࡣࠊTSN Act㺂BNI OrderࠊASN
Ỵᐃ 2015-DC-0532㺂2009-DC-0153㺂ᨻ௧➨ 2005-1157 ྕ㺂➨ 2005-1158 ྕࠊRFS 2001-01㺂RFS 2002-1㺂ASN ᣦ㔪 No.13 ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊཎᏊຊἲ
1962ࠊAERB/NPP-LWR/SC/D㺂AERB/NPP-PHWR/SC/D (Rev.1)㺂AERB/NF/SC/S (Rev.1)㺂AERB/NRF/SG/EP-5 (Rev.1)㺂AERB/NPP&RR/SG/G-1 ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶእ㒊⮬↛஦㇟࡟ࡼࡿ⁄Ỉࢆ⤒㦂ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ⁄Ỉ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ༑ศ࡞㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡌࡿ࡜࠸࠺Ⅼ࡛ࡣ኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
௖ᅜࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࣭࢖ࣥࢻ࡜␗࡞ࡾࠊᆅ㟈࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿὠἼ࡟ࡼࡿ⁄ỈࡢⓎ⏕ࡣᴟࡵ࡚పࡃࠊἙᕝࡢỏ℃࡟ࡼࡿ⁄Ỉ㜵ㆤࢆ㔜どࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

Ἴࡑࡢ௚ࡢ⮬↛⌧㇟➼ࡢᙳ㡪➼ࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭タ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎➨භ༑஧᮲ࡢゎ㔘࡟ࠊ⥭ᛴ᫬ᑐ⟇ᡤࡣࠊᇶ‽ὠἼࡢᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࡜つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ⾲ 3-7a ᪥ᮏཬࡧ GSG-2 ࡢ㐠⏝ୖࡢ௓ධࣞ࣋ࣝ㸦OIL㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿタᐃ್
ึᮇタᐃ್
᪥ᮏ
GSG-2
ᆅୖ 1m ࡢ✵㛫ᨺᑕ⥺㔞⋡㸸⾲㠃ࡸ⥺※࠿ࡽ 1m (Ȗ) 1000Sv/h500ȝSv/h⾲㠃ởᰁ(D) 50cps, (E) 2000cps(E) 40000cpm⓶⭵࠿ࡽ 10cm (Ȗ) 1ȝSv/h(E) 13000cpm (1 ࣨ᭶ᚋࡢ್)⓶⭵ởᰁ(D)50cps, (E) 1000cps(⓶⭵࠿ࡽᩘ cm ࡢィᩘ⋡)ᆅୖ 1m ࡢ✵㛫ᨺᑕ⥺㔞⋡㸸⾲㠃ࡸ⥺※࠿ࡽ 1m (Ȗ) 100ȝSv/h20ȝSv/h⾲㠃ởᰁ(D) 10cps, (E) 200cps

ᇶ‽ࡢ✀㢮
OIL1
⥭ᛴ㜵
ㆤᥐ⨨

OIL4

᪩ᮇ㜵
ㆤᥐ⨨

OIL2
㣧㣗≀࡟ಀࡿࢫ
ࢡ࣮ࣜࢽࣥࢢᇶ‽㸦OIL3㸧ᆅୖ 1m ࡢ✵㛫ᨺᑕ⥺㔞⋡㸸
0.5ȝSv/h⾲㠃ࡸ⥺※࠿ࡽ 1m (Ȗ) 1ȝSv/h⾲㠃ởᰁ(D) 10cps, (E) 20cps

OIL5̺㸦᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ OIL6 ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ᰾✀ศᯒ➼࡛ᐇ᪋ྍ⬟࡞ࡓࡵタᐃࡏࡎ㸧Gross (E) 100Bq/kg
Gross (D) 5Bq/kg

㣧㣗≀
ᦤྲྀไ
㝈

㣧ᩱỈ
∵ங࣭ங〇ရ

㔝⳯㢮ࠊ✐㢮ࠊ⫗ࠊ༸ࠊ㨶ࠊࡑࡢ௚

I131
300Bq/kg
3000Bq/kg
2000Bq/kg
2000Bq/kg
Cs137
200Bq/kg
500Bq/kg
U238
100Bq/kg
20Bq/kg
100Bq/kg
Pu239
5Bq/kg
1Bq/kg10Bq/kg㸦ὀ㸧ཎᏊຊ⅏ᐖᑐ⟇ᣦ㔪 ᖹᡂ 24 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 31 ᪥ ཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍ཬࡧ IAEA Safety Standards
Criteria for Use in Preparedness and Response for a Nuclear or Radiological Emergency General Safety
Guide No. GSG-2 2011 ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
OIL6

⾲ 3-7b ࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ࢝ࢸࢦูࣜࡢ୺࡞⮬↛஦㇟ࡢᖹᆒᖺ㉸㐣㢖ᗘ
࢝ࢸࢦࣜ
I
II

୍⯡≉ᛶ
࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ࡬ࡢᨺᑕ⥺ᙳ㡪ࡢྍ⬟ᛶ࢜ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺࡢᨺᑕ⥺ᙳ㡪ࡢྍ⬟ᛶᖹᆒᖺ㉸㐣㢖ᗘ⁄Ỉ/㝆㞵ᆅ㟈ືSSE: 㹼1x10-4
OBE(NPP): 1x10-2
4x10-4㢼

1x10-4

1x10-4

1x10-32x10-3➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑ࠺
Ỵᐃㄽⓗᡭἲ
1x10-2
1x10-2
㸦BIS 1893 Part-4㸧ࣉࣛࣥࢺቃ⏺ෆཬࡧ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸࡟ᚑ࠺
ࡢ໬Ꮫࣁࢨ࣮ࢻཪࡣ࢜ࣇࢧ࢖ࢺ
1x10-2Ỵᐃㄽⓗᡭἲ
1x10-2ࡢ໬Ꮫࣁࢨ࣮ࢻࡢྍ⬟ᛶ
㸦BIS 1893 Part-4㸧Ỵᐃㄽⓗᡭἲ
୍⯡ᚑ᮶ཪࡣᕤᴗ⏝ᘓ≀
1x10-2
1x10-2
㸦BIS 1893 Part-4㸧㸦ὀ㸧SSE: Ᏻ඲೵Ṇᆅ㟈ࠊOBE: 㐠㌿ᇶ‽ᆅ㟈ࠋAERB/NF/SC/S (Rev.1)ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
IIIࣉࣛࣥࢺቃ⏺ෆ࡛ࡢᨺᑕ⥺ᙳ㡪
ࡢྍ⬟ᛶ

3-41

ᅗ 3-3 Ḣᕞࡢᆅ㟈ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻࡢศ㢮 15)㸦ฟ඾㸸https://www.preventionweb.net/files/3825_earthquakehazardN3.jpg㸧

ᅗ 3-4 ࢖ࣥࢻࡢᆅ㟈ࢰ࣮ࣥࡢศ㢮 16)㸦ฟ඾㸸Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures: Part 1 – General Provisions for All
Structures and Specific Provisions for Buildings, CED 39(7975)WC February 2016㸧

3-42

ᅗ 3-5 ୡ⏺ࡢᆅ㟈ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻศᕸ 17)㸦ฟ඾㸸Domenico Giardini et al., The GSHAP Global Seismic Hazard Map, ANNALI DI GEOFISICA,
Vol.42, No. 6(1999) p1225㸧

㸦ὀ㸧ձ㝆㞵㸸㞟୰㇦㞵 PLUࠊղᆅୗỈ㸸ᆅୗỈ఩㧗 RNPࠊճỈᇦཬࡧᾏὒᇦ㸸ᒁᆅ㢼Ἴ CLA࣭ᾏỈ఩ NMA࣭ᾏὒἼ VAG࣭㟼᣺ SEIࠊմỈ㊰㸦Ἑᕝཬࡧ㐠Ἑ㸧㸸ᶵᲔⓗㄏ㉳Ἴ INT࣭ᒁᆅ㢼Ἴ
CLA࣭ᾏỈ఩ NMA࣭ᾏὒἼ VAG࣭㟼᣺ SEIࠊյኳ↛㈓Ỉ㸦†ࠊịἙ㸧㸸ᑠつᶍ⁄Ỉᇦ CPB࣭኱つᶍ⁄Ỉᇦ CGB࣭㈓Ỉᵓ㐀≀ࡢᦆയ RORࠊնேཱྀ㈓Ỉụ㸦㈓Ỉࢲ࣒ࠊࢱࣥࢡࠊ⤥Ỉሪࠊ㓄⟶࡞࡝㸧㸸SSC ࡢຎ໬ཪࡣᶵ⬟୙඲ DDOCE࣭ᑠつᶍ⁄Ỉᇦ CPB࣭኱つᶍ⁄Ỉᇦ CGB࣭㈓Ỉᵓ㐀≀ࡢᦆയ ROR
ᅗ 3-6 ௖ᅜࡢእ㒊⁄Ỉ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཧ↷⁄Ỉ≧ែ 18)
㸦ฟ඾㸸Guide of ASN Protection of basic Nuclear Installation Against External Flooding, GUIDE No 13,
Version of 08/01/2013㸧



3-43

 ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ➨஧ḟୡ⏺኱ᡓᚋࠊ⡿ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡿཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴฼⏝ࢆ㐍ࡵࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡾࠊ⡿ᅜᨻᗓࡣᕧ㢠ࡢ㈺ൾࣜࢫࢡࢆࠊཎᏊຊ⏘ᴗࢆᢸ࠺Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ࡟㈇ࢃࡏࡿࢃࡅ࡟ࡣ࠸࠿࡞࠸࡜ุ᩿ࡋࠊࡲ
ࡓࠊẸ㛫௻ᴗഃ࠿ࡽࡢᙉ࠸せㄳࡶ࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࡀ๰タࡉࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ⡿ᅜࡀࠊㅖእᅜ࡬ཎᏊຊ⏘ᴗࢆᒎ㛤ࡍࡿ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࠊཎᏊຊࣉࣛࣥࢺ㍺ฟࡢ᮲௳࡟ࠊ࣓࣮࣮࢝➼ࡀཎᏊຊᦆ
ᐖ㈺ൾ㈐௵ࢆ㈇ࢃ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡞ไᗘࡢไᐃࢆせồࡋࠊྛᅜࡣཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࢆ⮬ᅜࡢཎᏊຊ⏘ᴗࡢ๰タࠊ⫱ᡂ࡟୙ྍ㑊࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚ཷࡅධࢀࡓࠋ
ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊࣃࣜ᮲⣙㸦Paris Convention on Third Party Liability in
the Field of Nuclear Energy㸧ࠊ࢘࢕࣮ࣥ᮲⣙㸦Vienna Convention on Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage㸧ཬࡧཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ⿵᏶ⓗ࡞⿵ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙㸦CSC: Convention on Supplementary Compensation for
Nuclear Damage㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡇ࡛ࡣࠊࣃࣜ᮲⣙࡜ࡑࡢᨵṇ࡟క࠺㆟ᐃ᭩ࠊCSC࡟ࡘ࠸࡚グ㏙ࡋࠊᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࢆ᪥ᮏࡢไᗘ࡜ẚ㍑ࡍࡿࠋ ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࡢᴫせ⾲ 3-10 ࡟ࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࡢẚ㍑ࢆ♧ࡍࠋձࣃࣜ᮲⣙
ࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࡣࠊOECD/NEA ࡢ๓㌟࡛࠶ࡿ OEEC㸦Ḣᕞ⤒῭༠ຊᶵᵓ㸧ࡢ ENEA㸦ḢᕞཎᏊຊᶵ㛵㸧
ࡢୗ࡛ 1956 ᖺࡼࡾ᳨ウࡉࢀࠊྛᅜࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࡢᇶᮏⓗཎ๎࡟㛵ࢃࡿ஦㡯ࢆ⤫୍ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠊཬࡧࠊ⿢ุ⟶㎄ᶒࠊ‽ᣐἲࠊุỴࡢᢎㄆ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞࣮ࣝࣝసࡾࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚సᡂࡉࢀ
ࡓཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᭱ึࡢᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࡣ 1960 ᖺ࡟⨫ྡࡉࢀࡓࡀࠊⓎຠ๓ࡢ 1964 ᖺ࡟࢘࢕࣮ࣥ᮲⣙㸦1963 ᖺ⨫ྡ㸧࡜ࡢㄪ࿴ࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵࡢᨵṇࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࠊ1968 ᖺ࡟Ⓨຠࡋࡓࠋ1982 ᖺ࡟ࡣ㈺ൾ㢠ࡢィ⟬༢఩ࢆ SDR ࡟ኚ᭦ࡍࡿ࡞࡝ࡢᨵṇࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋࡑࡢᚋࠊ㈺ൾ
㈐௵㢠ࡢᘬࡁୖࡆࡸཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢᐃ⩏ࠊ㐺⏝⠊ᅖࡢᣑ኱ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚ࠊ2004 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 12 ᪥࡟ᨵṇࡉࢀࡓ㸦ᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙㸧ࠋ୺࡞ᨵṇⅬ࡜ࡋ࡚௨ୗࡢⅬࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋ
࣭ࣃࣜ᮲⣙࡛ࡣ᭱኱ 1500 ୓ SDR㸦⣙ 24 ൨෇㸧࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ㐠Ⴀ⪅ࡢ㈐௵㢠ࢆ኱ᖜ࡟ᘬࡁୖ
ࡆࠊ᭱ప 7 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ㸦⣙ 931 ൨෇㸧࡜ࡋࡓ㹿࣭ࠕཎᏊຊᦆᐖࠖ࡟᪂ࡋ࠸ᐃ⩏ࡀලయⓗࠊヲ⣽࡞グ㏙࡜ࡋ࡚ຍ࠼ࡽࢀࠊࡑࡢᐃ⩏࡟ྵࡲࢀࡿࠕ⤒῭ᦆᐖࠖࠕ⎔ቃᦆᐖࡢཎ≧ᅇ᚟໬ᥐ⨨ࠖࠕ⎔ቃᦆᐖ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ཰ධࡢ႙ኻࠖ
ࠕ㜵Ṇᥐ⨨ࠖࠕྜ⌮ⓗᥐ⨨ࠖ࡞࡝ࡢᴫᛕࡀ᪂ࡓ࡟ᐃ⩏ࡉࢀࡓ㹿࣭㠀⥾⣙ᅜ࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡋࡓཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶ⥾⣙ᅜ➼࡛⏕ࡌࡓᦆᐖ࡟ࡣ᮲⣙ࡀ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺
㐺⏝⠊ᅖࢆᣑ኱ࡋࡓ㹿
⾲ 3-8 ࡟ࠊࣃࣜ᮲⣙࡜ᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࡢ㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠ࡢẚ㍑ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ࡞࠾ࠊᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࡣࠊࡲࡔⓎຠࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
⾲ 3-8 ࣃࣜ᮲⣙࡜ᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࡢ㈺ൾ㢠ࡢẚ㍑
ࣃࣜ᮲⣙ᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠

1500 ୓ SDR ௨ୗ

7 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ௨ୖ

㍺㏦

500 ୓ SDR ௨ୖ

8000 ୓࣮ࣘࣟ௨ୖ

పࣜࢫࢡ᪋タ500 ୓ SDR ௨ୖ

7000 ୓࣮ࣘࣟ௨ୖ

㸦ὀ㸧1SDR=⣙ 159.3 ෇ࠊ1 ࣮ࣘࣟ=⣙ 133 ෇㸦2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 14 ᪥᫬Ⅼ㸧ࠋฟ඾㸸2004 Protocol to Amend the Paris
Convention, https://www.oecd-nea.org/law/paris-convention-protocol.html

3-44ղࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࡣࠊࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࢆ⿵ᙉࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖ࡟ᑐࡍࡿࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࡢ㈺ൾ
㢠ࢆቑ㢠ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᮲⣙࡛࠶ࡿࠋࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࡣࠊ1963 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 31 ᪥࡟⨫ྡ࣭᥇ᢥࡉࢀࠊ
ࡑࡢᚋ࢘࢕࣮ࣥ᮲⣙㸦1963 ᖺ᥇ᢥ㸧࡜ࡢㄪ࿴ࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵ 1964 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 28 ᪥࡟ᨵṇࠊ1974 ᖺ࡟Ⓨຠࡋࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ1982 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 16 ᪥࡟㈺ൾ㢠ࡢィ⟬༢఩ࢆ SDR ࡟ኚ᭦ࡍࡿ࡞࡝ࡢᨵṇࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࢆ⥾⤖ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊࣃࣜ᮲⣙࡛⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 500 ୓ SDR㸦⣙ 8 ൨෇㸧ࡢ㈺ൾᥐ⨨࡟ຍ࠼ࠊ1 ൨ 7500 ୓ SDR㸦⣙ 279 ൨෇㸧ࡲ࡛ࡣྠ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タᅜࡀ⏝ពࡍࡿබⓗ㈨㔠࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᨭᡶࢃࢀࠊ1 ൨ 7500 ୓ SDR ࠿ࡽ 3 ൨ SDR㸦⣙ 478 ൨෇㸧ࡲ࡛ࡣྠ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࡢ඲⥾⣙ᅜ࡛‽ഛࡍࡿබⓗ㈨㔠࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᨭᡶࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ
ᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙࡜㐃ືࡋ࡚ࠊ㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠ࡢቑ㢠ࢆࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ2004 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 12 ᪥࡟ࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵
㊊᮲⣙ࡢᨵṇ㆟ᐃ᭩ࡀฟࡉࢀࡓ㸦ᨵṇࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙㸧ࠋᨵṇࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙࡛ࡣࠊ7 ൨࣮ࣘࣟࡲ࡛ࡣಖ㝤ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ㈨㔠ⓗಖドཪࡣᨵṇࣃࣜ᮲⣙࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿබⓗ㈨㔠ࠊ7 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ࡜ 12 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ࡜ࡢ㛫ࡢ㢠ࡣ㈐௵ࢆ㈇࠺㐠㌿⪅ࡢཎᏊຊ᪋タࡀ࠶ࡿᅜ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⏝ពࡉࢀࡿබⓗ㈨㔠ࠊ12 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ࡜ 15 ൨࣮ࣘࣟࡢ㛫ࡢ㢠ࡣ⥾⣙ᅜ࡟ࡼࡾ⏝ពࡉࢀࡿබⓗ㈨㔠ࡢ୕ẁ㝵ࡢ௙⤌ࡳࡀ᥇ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲ 3-9 ࡟ࠊࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙࡜ᨵṇࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࡢ㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠ࡢẚ㍑
ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ࡞࠾ࠊᨵṇࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࡣࠊࡲࡔⓎຠࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ
⾲ 3-9 ࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙࡜ᨵṇࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ࡢ㈺ൾ㢠ࡢẚ㍑

ࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙ᨵṇࣈࣛࢵࢭࣝ⿵㊊᮲⣙➨୍ẁ㝵

500 ୓ SDR ௨ୖ

7 ൨࣮ࣘࣟ௨ୖ

➨஧ẁ㝵

1.75 ൨ SDR ࡲ࡛

12 ൨࣮ࣘࣟࡲ࡛➨୕ẁ㝵

3 ൨ SDR ࡲ࡛

15 ൨࣮ࣘࣟࡲ࡛

㸦ὀ㸧1SDR=⣙ 159.3 ෇ࠊ1 ࣮ࣘࣟ=⣙ 133 ෇㸦2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 14 ᪥᫬Ⅼ㸧ࠋฟ඾㸸2004 Protocol to Amend the Brussels Supplementary Convention on Nuclear Third Party Liability
https://www.oecd-nea.org/law/brussels-supplementary-convention-protocol.html

ճཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ⿵᏶ⓗ࡞⿵ൾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ &6& 
CSC ࡣ 1997 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 12 ᪥࡟ IAEA ࡛᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓ᮲⣙࡛ 2015 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 15 ᪥࡟Ⓨຠࡋࠊྛᅜࡢᅜෆ
ἲ࡟ࡼࡿཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾᥐ⨨ࢆ⿵᏶ࡍࡿᶵ⬟ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢไᗘࡣࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᨾࡢⓎ⏕᫬࡟ࠊ஦ᨾⓎ⏕ᅜࡢ㈐௵㢠㸦ཎ๎ 3 ൨ SDR㸧ࢆ㉸࠼ࡓሙྜࠊࡍ࡭࡚ࡢຍ┕ᅜ࡟ࡼࡾᣐฟࡉࢀࡓ⿵᏶ᇶ㔠ࢆຍ࠼࡚ࠊࡼࡾከࡃࡢ⿵ൾ㢠ࢆ⿕ᐖ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᥦ౪ࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡶࡢ࡛ࠊୡ⏺つᶍ࡛ࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾࡢᯟ⤌ࡳᵓ⠏ࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ⿵᏶ᇶ㔠ࡢ㈨㔠ࡣࠊຍ┕ྛᅜࡢཎᏊຊタഛᐜ㔞ཬࡧᅜ㐃ศᢸ㔠๭ྜ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚⟬ฟࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ࣃࣜ᮲⣙ཪࡣ࢘࢕࣮ࣥ᮲⣙ࡢຍ┕ᅜ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ᅜࡀ CSC ࡟ຍ┕ࡍࡿሙྜࠊࡑࡢ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕ௜ᒓ᭩ࠖࡢつᐃ࡟㐺ྜࡍࡿᅜෆἲࢆせồࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ CSC ࡢ≉ᚩࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋCSC ཬࡧࡑࡢ௜ᒓ᭩࡛
ࡣࠊࣃࣜ᮲⣙ࠊ࢘࢕࣮ࣥ᮲⣙࡜ྠᵝ࡟ࠊ㐺⏝ࡢ⠊ᅖࠊཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ⠊ᅖࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ↓㐣ኻ㈐௵ཬࡧ㈐௵㞟୰ࠊ㈺ൾ㈐௵㢠ࡢタᐃࠊᅜࡢ㈨㔠ⓗಖドࠊᦆᐖ㈺ൾᥐ⨨ࡢᙉไࠊᑓᒓ⿢ุ⟶㎄ࡢ
タᐃ࡜ุỴࡢᢎㄆ࣭ᇳ⾜ࡢ⩏ົࠊồൾᶒࡢ᫬ຠࠊཎᏊຊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢồൾᶒ࡜࠸ࡗࡓཎᏊຊᦆᐖࡢ㈐௵࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶᮏⓗཎ๎ࢆᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࡢẚ㍑
⾲ 3-11 ࡟ࠊ᪥ᮏࠊ௖ᅜཬࡧ࢖ࣥࢻࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࡢẚ㍑ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ

3-45

3-46

3 䛛ᅜ

䕿
䕿
7 ൨䝴䞊䝻௨ୖ

1968.4.1

Ḣᕞ୰ᚰ䛻 16 䛛ᅜ䠄௖ᅜຍ┕䠅᭷㝈䕿䕿

500 ୓ SDR䡚1500 ୓ SDR䠄⥾⣙ᅜ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛣䜜௨ୖ䛾㢠䜢タᐃྍ⬟䠅

Ⓨຠ

⥾⣙ᅜ

஦ᴗ⪅㈐௵

↓㐣ኻ㈐௵
㈐௵㞟୰

㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠

3 ൨ SDR ௨ୖ

䕿
䕿

᭷㝈

10 䛛ᅜ
䠄䜲䞁䝗䚸᪥ᮏຍ┕䠅

2015.4.15

1997.9.12⿢ุ⟶㎄ᶒ

஦ᨾⓎ⏕ᅜ䜈䛾ᑓᒓ⿢ุ⟶ ஦ᨾⓎ⏕ᅜ䜈䛾ᑓᒓ⿢ุ⟶஦ᨾⓎ⏕ᅜ䜈䛾ᑓᒓ⿢ุ⟶㎄
㎄ᶒ䛾タᐃ
㎄ᶒ䛾タᐃ
ᶒ䛾タᐃ
㸦ὀ㸧1SDR=⣙ 159.3 ෇ࠊ1 ࣮ࣘࣟ=⣙ 133 ෇㸦2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 14 ᪥᫬Ⅼ㸧 2004 Protocol to Amend the Paris Convention, https://www.oecd-nea.org/law/paris-convention-protocol.html, 2004 Protocol to Amend
the Brussels Supplementary Convention on Nuclear Third Party Liability https://www.oecd-nea.org/law/brussels-supplementary-convention-protocol.html ࠶࡞ࡓ࡟▱ࡗ࡚ࡶࡽ࠸ࡓ࠸ཎ㈺ไᗘ 2013 ᖺᗘ∧ཎ⏘༠఍⦅ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

䞉ᡓத⾜Ⅽ䚸ᩛᑐ⾜Ⅽ䚸ෆᡓཪ䛿ෆ஘䞉␗ᖖ䛻ᕧ኱䛺ኳ⅏䡡ᆅኚ䞉ᡓத⾜Ⅽ䚸ᩛᑐ⾜Ⅽ䚸ෆᡓཪ 䞉ᡓத⾜Ⅽ䚸ᩛᑐ⾜Ⅽ䚸ෆᡓཪ䛿ෆ஘䛿ෆ஘䞉␗ᖖ䛻ᕧ኱䛺ኳ⅏䞉ᆅኚච㈐஦㡯䞉㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠䜎䛷䛿஦ᴗ⪅ཪ 䞉㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠䜎䛷䛿஦ᴗ⪅ཪ 䞉㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠䜎䛷䛿஦ᴗ⪅ཪ䛿ಖ㝤➼䛷㈇ᢸ
䛿ಖ㝤➼䛷㈇ᢸ
䛿ಖ㝤➼䛷㈇ᢸ
䞉䛭䜜䜢㉸䛘䛶䚸1.75൨SDR䜎 䞉䛭䜜䜢㉸䛘䛶䚸12 ൨䝴䞊䝻䜎 䞉䛭䜜䜢㉸䛘䜛ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ䛜⏕䛨䛯ሙྜ䛻䛿⥾⣙ᅜ䛾ᣐฟ㔠䛷䛿ཎᏊຊ᪋タᅜ䛷㈇ᢸ
䛷䛿ᅜ䛜㈇ᢸ
䞉䛭䜜䜢㉸䛘䛶䚸3 ൨ SDR 䜎䛷 䞉䛭䜜䜢㉸䛘䛶䚸15 ൨䝴䞊䝻䜎 䛻䜘䜛⿵᏶ⓗᇶ㔠䛷㈇ᢸ
䛷䛿⥾⣙ᅜ䛛䜙䛾ᣐฟ㔠䛷䛿⥾⣙ᅜ䛾ᣐฟ㔠䛷㈇ᢸ
㈇ᢸ
䞉3 ൨ SDR ௨ୖ䛿つᐃ䛺䛧

7 ൨䝴䞊䝻௨ୖ

䕿
䕿

᭷㝈

3 䛛ᅜ

ᮍⓎຠ

2004.2.12

⿵᏶ⓗ⿵ൾ᮲⣙
䠄CSC䠅

㉺ቃᦆᐖ

䞉㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠௨ୖ500 ୓ SDR ௨ୖ

䕿
䕿

᭷㝈

12 䛛ᅜ
䠄௖ᅜຍ┕䠅

1974.12.4

1963.1.31

䝤䝷䝑䝉䝹⿵㊊᮲⣙ᨵṇ㆟ᐃ᭩䠄ᨵṇ䝤䝷䝑䝉䝹⿵㊊᮲⣙䠅䞉⥾⣙ᅜ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᅜෆእ䛸䜒 䞉⥾⣙ᅜ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᅜෆእ䛸䜒 䞉⥾⣙ᅜ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᅜෆእ䛸䜒 䞉⥾⣙ᅜ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᅜෆእ䛸䜒 䞉⥾⣙ᅜ䛻䛚䛔䛶ᇶ㔠䛾 50%
䛻ྠ୍⿵ൾ
䛻ྠ୍⿵ൾ
䛻ྠ୍⿵ൾ
䛻ྠ୍⿵ൾ
䛿᪋タᅜෆእ䚸ṧ䜚 50䠂䛿㡿䞉䝆䝵䜲䞁䝖䝥䝻䝖䝁䝹䛷䜴䜱䞊ᇦእ䛷⿕䛳䛯ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ䛻ᑐ䞁᮲⣙ຍ┕ᅜ䛸䛾ㄪᩚつᐃ䛩䜛㈺ൾ䛾䛯䜑䛻฼⏝

ᦆᐖ㈺ൾ

ᮍⓎຠ

1960.7.29(1966.1.28, 1982.11.16 ᨵゞ)᥇ᢥ䞉᭱኱ 1500 ୓ SDR 䜎䛷㈺ൾ2004.2.12

䝟䝸᮲⣙

᭷㝈

ᨵṇ㆟ᐃ᭩
䠄ᨵṇ䝟䝸᮲⣙䠅

᮲⣙ྡ

䝟䝸᮲⣙

⾲ 3-10 ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘࡢẚ㍑
䝤䝷䝑䝉䝹⿵㊊᮲⣙

3-47

⎔ቃἲ඾
L597-1䡚L597-46
2010 ᖺཎᏊຊᦆᐖẸ஦㈐௵ἲ
(CLNDA)䜲䞁䝗䞉♫఍ⓗື஘
䞉␗ᖖ䛻ᕧ኱䛺ኳ⅏䡡ᆅኚ஦ᨾⓎ⏕ᅜ䜈䛾ᑓᒓ⿢ุ⟶㎄ᶒ䛾タᐃ

ᨻᗓ⿵ൾ

ච㈐஦㡯

⿢ุ⟶㎄ᶒ

஦ᨾⓎ⏕ᅜ䜈䛾ᑓᒓ⿢ุ⟶㎄ᶒ䛾タᐃ

䞉CSC 䛻ຍ┕䞉䝟䝸᮲⣙䚸䝤䝷䝑䝉䝹⿵㊊᮲⣙䡠䝆䝵䜲䞁䝖䝥䝻䝖䝁䝹 䞉CSC 䛻ຍ┕䛻ຍ┕ᅜ㝿᮲⣙䞉ᨵṇ䝟䝸᮲⣙䚸ᨵṇ䝤䝷䝑䝉䝹⿵㊊᮲⣙䛜Ⓨຠ䛧䛯ሙྜ䛾㐺⏝つᐃ䜢⎔ቃἲ඾䛻┒䜚㎸䜣䛷䛔䜛㸦ὀ㸧1SDR=⣙ 159.3 ෇ࠊ1 ࣮ࣘࣟ=⣙ 133 ෇ࠊ1 ࣝࣆ࣮=⣙ 1.748 ෇㸦2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 14 ᪥᫬Ⅼ㸧࠶࡞ࡓ࡟▱ࡗ࡚ࡶࡽ࠸ࡓ࠸ཎ㈺ไᗘ 2013 ᖺᗘ∧ ཎ⏘༠఍⦅ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

஦ᨾⓎ⏕ᅜ䜈䛾ᑓᒓ⿢ุ⟶㎄ᶒ䛾タᐃ䞉ᡓத⾜Ⅽ䚸ᩛᑐ⾜Ⅽ䚸ෆᡓཪ䛿ෆ஘䞉␗ᖖ䛻ᕧ኱䛺ኳ⅏䡡ᆅኚ䞉ᦆᐖ㢠䛜㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠㉸㐣᫬䛿ᚲせ䛸ㄆ䜑䜛ሙྜ䛻 䞉䝤䝷䝑䝉䝹⿵㊊᮲⣙䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠䜢㉸䛘 䞉㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠䜢㉸䛘䜛ᦆᐖ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛿䚸3 ൨ SDR 䜎᥼ຓ䜛㢠䛿ᅜ䛜㈇ᢸ
䛷䛿ᅜ䛜㈇ᢸ

ᦆᐖ㈺ൾ

䞉ᡓத⾜Ⅽ䚸ᩛᑐ⾜Ⅽ䚸ෆᡓཪ䛿ෆ஘䞉㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠䜎䛷䛿஦ᴗ⪅ཪ䛿ಖ㝤䞉㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠䜢㉸䛘䜛ᦆᐖ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛿䚸3 ൨ SDR 䜎䛷䛿ᅜ䛜㈇ᢸ
䞉3 ൨ SDR 䜢㉸䛘䜛ᦆᐖ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛿䡠CSC ⥾⣙ᅜ䛾ᣐฟ㔠䛷㈇ᢸ䞉CSC ᣐฟ㔠䜢㉸䛘䜛ᦆᐖ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛿つᐃ䛺䛧䕿䕿

䞉㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠䜎䛷䛿஦ᴗ⪅ཪ䛿ಖ㝤䛷㈇ᢸ
䞉㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠䜢㉸䛘䜛ᦆᐖ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛿䚸䝤䝷䝑䝉䝹⿵㊊᮲⣙䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶ᅜ䛻䜘䜚⿵ൾ䛥䜜䜛䚹ణ䛧䚸䝤䝷䝑䝉䝹⿵㊊᮲⣙䛾㈺ൾ㢠䛿 7 ൨䝴䞊䝻௨ୗ䛷䛒䜛䛯䜑஦ᐇୖ䛣䛾つᐃ䛿㐺⏝䛥䜜䛺䛔䚹䞉ཎᏊຊ஦ᨾ䛾⤖ᯝ䚸䛣䛾ἲᚊ䜢㐺⏝䛧䛶ᨭᡶ䜟䜜䜛᭱㧗㢠䜢䜒䛳䛶䛧䛶䜒⿕ᐖ⪅䛾ᦆᐖ඲య䜢⿵ൾ䛩䜛䛾䛻༑ศ䛷䛺䛔䛚䛭䜜䛾䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜ุ᫂䛧䛯䛸
䛝䛿䚸6 䛛᭶௨ෆ䛻බ♧䛥䜜䜛ᨻ௧䛷ᐃ䜑䜛䚹

1200 ൨෇

㈺ൾᥐ⨨㢠

䕿
䕿

᭷㝈

150 ൨䝹䝢䞊

䕿
䕿

↓㐣ኻ㈐௵
㈐௵㞟୰

᭷㝈

7 ൨䝴䞊䝻

↓㝈ཎᏊຊᦆᐖ䜢ໟᣓⓗ䛻ᐃ⩏䛧䚸᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁䛾ᨺᑕ 䞉Ṛஸཪ䛿㌟య䛾ᦆയ䚸㈈⏘ᦆᐖ䛻䜘䜛⤒῭ⓗᦆኻ 䞉ே㌟ᦆᐖ䚸㈈⏘ᦆᐖ䛻䜘䜛⤒῭ⓗᦆኻ⥺䛾స⏝䜔ẘᛶⓗస⏝䛸ᦆᐖ䛸䛾ᅉᯝ㛵ಀ䛾┦ᙜ 䞉⎔ቃᦆᐖ䛾ཎ≧ᅇ᚟ᥐ⨨㈝⏝䚸⎔ቃᦆᐖ䛻ᇶ䛵䛟 䞉⎔ቃ⿕ᐖ䛾ᅇ᚟ᥐ⨨䚸⎔ቃ䜢฼⏝ཪ䛿ாཷ䛩䜛⤒ᛶ䛻䜘䜚ᦆᐖ䛾⠊ᅖ䜢ุ᩿཰ධ䛾႙ኻ῭ⓗ฼┈ᦆኻ
䞉㜵Ṇᥐ⨨㈝⏝䞉㜵Ṇᥐ⨨㈝⏝䞉䛭䛾௚䛾⤒῭ⓗᦆኻ

ཎ㈺ἲ
⿵ൾዎ⣙ἲ

஦ᴗ⪅㈐௵

ᦆᐖᑐ㇟

᰿ᣐἲ

᪥ᮏ

⾲ 3-11 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᦆᐖ㈺ൾไᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚௖ᅜ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁ⾲ 3-12 ࡟ࠊᑐ㇟ᅜ㸦௖ᅜࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ㸧ཬࡧ᪥ᮏࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁࡢẚ㍑࡟ࡘ࠸࡚♧ࡍࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶつไᶵ㛵ࡀᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ㒊⨫ࡢᙺ๭ࡶ᫂☜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௚ᅜ࡜ࡢᴗົ
ᥦᦠࡶ 2 ᅜ㛫ཎᏊຊ༠ᐃࠊIAEA ࡜ࡢ༠ᐃࡸከᅜ㛫༠ᐃࡀ⥾⤖ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊつไάືࡶࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᅜࡢつไᙜᒁࢆ୰ᚰ࡟άⓎ࡟⾜ࢃࢀ᭷ຠ࡟ᶵ⬟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
つไᶵ㛵ࡢ⊂❧ᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠊ௖ᅜࡣཎᏊຊࡢᇶᮏⓗ࡞ἲᚊ࡛࠶ࡿࠕཎᏊຊࡢ㏱᫂ᛶ࡜Ᏻ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ 2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 13 ᪥ࡢἲᚊ 2006-686 ྕࠖ
㸦TSN Act㸧࡛⊂❧࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡟ᑐ
ࡋࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣᶵ⬟ⓗ࡟ࡣ⊂❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊἲᚊ࡟ࡣ᫂グࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ2011 ᖺ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿἲᚊ㸦ཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไᙜᒁ㸦NSRA㸧ἲ᱌ 2011㸧ࡀ㆟఍࡛ᑂ㆟ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࡢྍỴ࡟⮳ࡽ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡀࠊ
᭱㏆࡟࡞ࡗ࡚ࠊྠᵝࡢἲ᱌ࡢ‽ഛࢆ㐍ࡵࡼ࠺࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཎᏊຊつไᙜᒁࡢேဨᩘࡣࠊ௖ᅜࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ࡶ࡟᪥ᮏ࡜ẚ㍑ࡍࡿ࡜༙ᩘ⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊ୧ᅜ࡜
ࡶ࡟ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᶵ㛵ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡢேဨࡶཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࢃࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ౛࠼ࡤ௖ᅜ࡛ࡣࠊᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ IRSN ࡢேဨࡢ࠺ࡕ⣙ 400 ேࡀつไᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ ASN ࢆᑓ௵࡛ࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ
௖ᅜࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ࡶ࡟ேဨࡢᙉ໬ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᅜࡶつไࢫࢱࢵࣇࡢᑓ㛛ᛶࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡓࡵࡢᩍ⫱カ⦎ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ≉࡟ࠊ௖ᅜࡢ ASN ࢫࢱࢵࣇࡣࠊᗈ࠸ศ㔝ࡢ㧗࠸ᑓ㛛ᛶࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋIRSN ࡣᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼⤌⧊࡜ࡋ࡚㧗࠸ᑓ㛛ᛶࢆ᭷ࡍࡿேᮦ⫱ᡂࡢカ⦎ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ᭷
ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊASN ࡟つไࢫࢱࢵࣇࢆ౪⤥ࡍࡿᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲ 3-13 ࡟ࠊᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཎᏊຊつไᙜᒁ࡟ࡼࡿつไ᳨ᰝཬࡧᇳ⾜࡟㛵ࡍࡿẚ㍑ࢆ♧ࡍࠋつไ᳨ᰝࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࡣࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶ኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ㐠㌿୰ࡢ᳨ᰝࡣ᪥ᮏࡀᖺ 4 ᅇ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ௖ᅜཬ
ࡧ࢖ࣥࢻࡣᖺ 1㹼2 ᅇ࡜༙ศ⛬ᗘ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᳨ᰝෆᐜࡣࠊ௖ᅜཬࡧ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࢧࣥࣉࣜࣥࢢ࣮࣋
ࢫ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ඲ᩘ᳨ᰝ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿⅬࡀ␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋPSR ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣἲⓗ࡞
PSR ࡢつᐃࡣ࡞࠸ࡀࠊᏳ඲ᛶྥୖホ౯ࡀ PSR ࡟ヱᙜࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ௖ᅜࡸ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ࡢ኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋᇳ⾜࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶ኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

3-48

3-49

ᙺ๭

 ཎᏊ⅔➼ࡢᘓタࠊᗫṆᥐ⨨ࡢ⏦ㄳ᭩ࡢᑂᰝࠊㄆྍࡢࡓࡵࡢࢹࢡࣞ᱌ࡢᥦ᱌
 ཎᏊ⅔➼ࡢ㐠㌿ཬࡧኚ᭦ࡢㄆྍ ᨻᗓࡀᐃࡵࡿཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢᨻ┬௧࡬ࡢຓゝ ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡸᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤࡢᨻ┬௧ࢆ⿵㊊
ࡍࡿἲⓗỴᐃ ୍⯡ᕷẸ࡬ࡢ᝟ሗᥦ౪

 ཎᏊ⅔➼ࡢタィ࣭ᘓタ࣭㐠㌿࣭ᗫṆ࣭ฎศࡢチㄆྍ ᪤タ⅔ࡢᏳ඲ᛶ᳨ᰝࠊ㐠㌿ㄆྍᮇ㛫᭦᪂ ᰾≀㉁ࡢಖ᭷࣭฼⏝࣭ฎ⌮࣭ࡢチྍཬࡧ┘ど ཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎ࡸᇶ‽ࡢไᐃཬࡧ᪋⾜ ᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ࠊಖ㞀ᥐ⨨ ᨺᑕ⥺ࣔࢽࢱࣜࣥࢢ ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢタ⨨ࡢࡓࡵࡢᏳ
඲ᑂᰝ ཎᏊຊཬࡧᨺᑕ⥺᪋タࡢᏳ඲つᐃࠊᣦ㔪ཬࡧᇶ‽ࡢ⟇ᐃ ປാ⪅ཬࡧ୍⯡ᕷẸࡢ⿕ࡤࡃࡢチᐜ㝈ᗘࡸᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ⎔ቃᨺฟࡢチᐜ㝈ᗘࡢᢎㄆAERB 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍(7 ྡ)㐠㌿ࣉࣛࣥࢺᏳ඲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍
ᨺᑕ⥺ᛂ⏝Ᏻ඲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍
ㅎၥጤဨ఍
Ᏻ඲◊✲ᡤ
ᢏ⾡㒊㛛/㒊⨫ 㐠㌿ࣉࣛࣥࢺᏳ඲㒊㛛 ཎᏊຊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺᏳ඲㒊㛛 ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ゎᯒ㒊㛛 つไ᳨ᰝ㒊ᒁ ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ㺃⎔ቃ㒊ᒁ つไၥ㢟㺃ᗈሗ㒊ᒁ ᨺᑕ⥺Ᏻ඲㒊㛛 ࣜࢯ࣮ࢫ㺃ᩥ᭩㒊㛛ᆅᇦ஦ົᡤ(3 ࠿ᡤ)

ASN ጤဨ఍(5 ྡ)ᇳ⾜ጤဨ఍ᮏ㒊㒊㛛㸦10 㒊㛛㸧 ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᒁ ཎᏊຊᅽຊᶵჾᒁ
 ㍺㏦㺃ᨺᑕ⥺※ᒁ ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀㺃◊✲᪋タ㺃⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タᒁ ་⒪⏝ᨺᑕ⥺⟶⌮ᒁ ⎔ቃ㺃⥭ᛴᑐ⟇ᒁ ᅜ㝿㛵ಀᒁ ᗈሗᒁ ⥲ົ ᝟ሗ㺃ᢏ⾡⟶⌮ᐊᆅ᪉ᒁ(11 ࠿ᡤ)ཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍(5 ྡ)ᑂ㆟఍ࠊᑂᰝ఍
ேᮦ⫱ᡂࢭࣥࢱ࣮ཎᏊຊつไᗇ㸦஦ົᒁ㸧 㛗ᐁᐁᡣ
 ཎᏊ⅔つไ㒊 ཎᏊຊつไ஦ົᡤ㸦22 ࠿ᡤ㸧 භࢣᡤಖ㞀ᥐ⨨ࢭࣥࢱ࣮యไཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍(AERB)࢖ࣥࢻཎᏊຊἲ 1962ཎᏊຊᏳ඲ᶵ㛵(ASN)௖ᅜ

TSN ActཎᏊຊᇶᮏἲཎᏊຊつไဨ఍タ⨨ἲཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍(NRA)

᰿ᣐἲ

ྡ⛠

᪥ᮏ

⾲ 3-12 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿつไᙜᒁ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚

3-50

 2 ᅜ㛫༠ᐃ㸦ᨻᗓ༠ᐃⱝࡋࡃࡣ ASN ࡜௚ᅜࡢつไᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ⾜ᨻ༠ᐃ㸧 IAEAࠊOECD/NEAࠊMDEP ➼ࡢከᅜ㛫ᯟ⤌ࡳ࡬ཧຍ Ḣᕞጤဨ఍ࡀタ⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᶵ㛵㸦ḢᕞཎᏊຊᏳ඲つไ⪅ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦ENSREG㸧࡞࡝㸧࡬ཧຍ 㐠㌿୰ 58 ᇶ ᘓタ୰ 1 ᇶ ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࡢᩍカࡢ཯ᫎ ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ 10 ᖺᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
࡜ 40 ᖺ㉸ࡢ㐠㌿⥅⥆
 2017 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠊ2 ᅇ┠ࡢ IRRS ࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔
ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆᐇ᪋ࠋ
㸦2 ᅇ┠ࡣ௖ᅜࡀึࡵ࡚㸧

 2 ᅜ㛫༠ຊ ᅜ㝿ཎᏊຊつไ⪅఍㆟ ᪥୰㡑ୖ⣭つไ⪅఍ྜ 㐠㌿୰ 42 ᇶ ᘓタ୰ 2 ᇶ ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐺ྜᛶᑂᰝࡀ㐍ࡵࡽࢀ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋ

௚ᅜ࡜ࡢᴗ
ົᥦᦠࡢ≧
ἣ➼

ཎᏊ⅔ᇶᩘ
2018 ᖺ 1 ᭶
᫬Ⅼ

άື≧ἣ

 ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾᚋࡢᏳ඲ᙉ໬ Ᏻ඲ᩥ᭩ࡢ⟇ᐃ࡜ᨵᐃ ⥭ᛴ᫬‽ഛࡢᙉ໬ 㐠㌿୰ 22 ᇶ ᘓタ୰ 6 ᇶ

 2 ᅜ㛫༠ຊ㸦⡿ᅜࠊ௖ᅜࠊࣟࢩ࢔࡞࡝㸧 IAEAࠊOECD/NEAࠊMDEP ➼ࡢከᅜ㛫ᯟ⤌ࡳ࡬ཧຍ 2016-17 ᖺண⟬ 1,060 ⓒ୓ࣝࣆ࣮ ேဨ 341 ྡ㸦⌧ᆅࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢㄪᰝ࡟ࡼࡿ㸧࢖ࣥࢻ㸦ὀ㸧᪥ᮏ㸸ཎᏊຊᏳ඲᮲⣙➨ 7 ᅇᅜูሗ࿌᭩㺂௖ᅜ㸸Convention on Nuclear Safety, Seventh National Report for the 2017 Review Meeting, August
2016, France㺂࢖ࣥࢻ㸸Government of India, August 2016: National Report to the Convention on Nuclear Safety, Seventh Review Meeting of Contracting Parties,
March 2017 ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

 2016 ᖺண⟬ 8,079 ୓࣮ࣘࣟ
 2017 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 1 ᪥⌧ᅾ ேဨ 504 ྡ㸦ୖグ࡜ู࡟ࠊASN ࡢᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ
IRSN ࡢ⫋ဨࡢ࠺ࡕ⣙ 400 ேࡣᑓ௵࡛
ASN ࢆᨭ᥼ࠋIRSN ࡢண⟬ࡢ࠺ࡕ ASN ᨭ
᥼ࡢண⟬ࡣ 8,500 ୓࣮ࣘࣟ㸧 2016 ᖺᗘ 57,434 ⓒ୓෇ 2017 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 1 ᪥⌧ᅾ ேဨ 955 ྡ

௖ᅜ

ண⟬࡜ேဨ

᪥ᮏ

3-51

࢖ࣥࢻ

࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶつไ᳨ᰝࡢ⪃࠼᪉࡟኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

࣭ཎᏊ⅔➼つไἲ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ஧༑ᅄ࡟ ᳨࣭ᰝᐁࡣࠊࢧ࢖ࢺ࡟㠀ᖖ㥔࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᳨ᰝࡣࠊ ࣭ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᘓタ࡜ヨ㦂㐠㌿࡟ᑐࡍࡿつ㠀ᖖ㥔᳨ᰝᐁࠊ᪋タ⟶⌮⪅ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ࢚ࣥไ᳨ᰝࡣࠊAERB ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ 3 ࠿᭶ẖ࡟ᖺ 4
ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊⓎ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔タ⨨⪅ࡣࠊཎᏊຊつࢪࢽ࢔ࡀཧຍࡋࠊ10 ྡ㹼40 ྡ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ
ᅇᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ไጤဨ఍つ๎࡛ᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟ࡼࡾࠊಖᏳࡿࠋ࣭㐠㌿᫬ࡢつไ᳨ᰝࡣ㺂6 ࠿᭶ẖ࡟ᖺ 2 ᅇᐇ᪋つᐃࢆᐃࡵࡿࠋᐇ⏝⅔๎➨஑༑஧᮲࡟ಖᏳࡉࢀࡿࠋつᐃㄆྍࠊ஑༑୕᮲࡟ಖᏳ᳨ᰝࡢヲ⣽ࢆつ ᳨࣭ᰝ㢖ᗘࡣࠊᖺ 1ࠊ2 ᅇ⛬ᗘ࡛ 1 㐌㛫⛬ᗘࠋ᳨࣭ᰝࡣࢧࣥࣉࣜࣥࢢ࣮࣋ࢫ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࠋ ᳨࣭ᰝࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ5㹼8 ྡ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࠊ⣙ 1 㐌ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᳨ᰝᚋࠊASN ࡀ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࡢせồᩥ᭩㸦ᩥ᭩㛫ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࠋつไࢳ࣮࣒ࡢᵓᡂ࡜᳨ᰝ㡿
࣭ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ❧ᆅᆅᇦ࡟ࡣࠊཎᏊຊつไࡣබ㛤ࠊᑐᛂࡣ㠀බ㛤㸧ࢆⓎ⾜ࠋᇦࡣ஦๓࡟Ỵᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ጤဨ఍ࡢ஦ົᒁ⫋ဨ࡛࠶ࡿཎᏊຊಖᏳ᳨࣭つไ᳨ᰝ࡟ࡣࠊᐃᖖⓗ᳨ᰝ࡜ᢤࡁᡴࡕ᳨ᰝ
ᰝᐁࡀᖖ㥔ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཎᏊຊಖᏳ᳨ᰝᐁ
ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊࢧࣥࣉࣜࣥࢢ࣮࣋ࢫ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ
ࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤෆࡢᕠどⅬ᳨ࡸ஦ᴗ⪅࡜ࡿࠋࡢࣄ࢔ࣜࣥࢢ➼ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ஦ᴗ
ἲ௧࡟ᇶ⪅ࡀࠕಖᏳつᐃࠖࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ྰ࠿☜࡙ࡃ᳨ᰝㄆࡍࡿࠊᖺ 4 ᅇཬࡧᏳ඲ୖ㔜せ࡞⾜Ⅽ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡢࠕಖᏳ᳨ᰝࠖࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ࣭ཎᏊ⅔➼つไἲ➨ᅄ༑୕᮲ࡢ୕ࡢ༑஬࡟᪋タᐃᮇ᳨ᰝࠊ༑භ࡟ᐃᮇ஦ᴗ⪅᳨ᰝཬࡧᐃ
ᮇᏳ඲⟶⌮ᑂᰝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ヲ⣽ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㹿࣭ᐇ⏝⅔๎➨ᅄ༑஬᮲㹼➨஬༑୕᮲࡟᪋タᐃᮇ᳨ᰝࠊ➨஬༑ᅄ᮲㹼➨஬༑୐᮲࡟ᐃᮇ஦
ᴗ⪅᳨ᰝࠊ➨஬༑஑᮲㹼➨භ༑୍᮲࡟ᐃᮇ
Ᏻ඲⟶⌮ᑂᰝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢヲ⣽ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚

つไ᳨ᰝ
ࡢ⪃࠼᪉

௖ᅜ

࣭ཎᏊ⅔➼つไἲ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊཎᏊຊつไጤဨ ࣭Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ࡢ㑂Ᏺࢆド᫂ࡍࡿ㈐௵ࡣ஦ᴗ⪅࡟ ࣭AERB/SC/G ࡟ࠊつไ᳨ᰝࡣ AERB ࡢ㈐ົ
఍つ๎ࡢᐃࡵࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟ࡼࡾࠊタഛࡀᢏ⾡࠶ࡿࠋつไᶵ㛵ࡣࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࢆ┘どࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀつไせ௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋᇶ‽࡟㐺ྜࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟⥔ᣢࠊ㐠⏝ࡉࡍࡿࠋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ❧ドࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ࡜
ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࠋ
࣭TSN Act ➨ 40 ᮲࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊつไ⪅ࡣ࠸ࡘ࡛つᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡶ┘ど᳨࣭ᰝࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ࣭AERB/SG/G-4 ࡟ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀᡤᐃࡢᏳ඲せ௳ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᣦ㔪ࡀつᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

᪥ᮏ

⾲ 3-13 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢつไ᳨ᰝཬࡧᇳ⾜࡟㛵ࡍࡿẚ㍑

3-52

࢖ࣥࢻ

࣭஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊPSR ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠊ᪋タࡢᏳ඲ᛶࡢ ࣭ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿チྍࡣ 5 ᖺẖ࡟᭦᪂ࡉ⥔ᣢཬࡧྥୖࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋ㐺ྜᛶホ౯࡜ࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ྜࢃࡏ࡚ࠊᑡ࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶ 10 ᖺᏳ඲ᛶホ౯ࡢ 2 ࡘ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿࠋ㐺ྜᛶホẖ࡟ PSR ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋࠊ᭱ึࡢ PSR౯ࡣࠊᘓタ᫬ࡢᇶ‽࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊ⤒ᖺຎ໬➼ࡣ 5 ᖺ┠࡛ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࠋPSR ࡜㐠㌿チྍࡢ᭦ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ホ౯ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᏳ඲ᛶホ᪂ࢆ⤌ࡳྜࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡛Ⓨ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᛶྥ
౯ࡣࠊ᭱᪂ࡢ▱ぢ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁホ౯ࢆ⾜࠺ࡶࡢୖࢆࢱ࢖࣒࣮ࣜ࡟ᐇ᪋࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
࡛࠶ࡿࠋࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ⤖ᯝࡣ ASN ࡟ሗ࿌᭩࡜
ࡋ࡚ᥦฟࡉࢀࡿࠋ
࣭஦ᴗ⪅ࡣࠊ10 ᖺẖࡢ PSR ࡜ ASN ࡢᢏ⾡せồࢆࢡࣜ࢔ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊ௨㝆 10 ᖺ㛫ࡢ㐠㌿⥅⥆ࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋ

࣭ཎᏊຊἲ 1962 ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࠊᏳ඲ࡢ୙㑂Ᏺ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࢆㄢࡍᶒ㝈ࡀ AERB ࡟௜୚ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭AERB ࡣࠊ୙㑂Ᏺࡢ㔜኱ᛶ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊ5 ẁ㝵ࡢฎศࢆỴᐃࡍࡿࠋ㸦ὀ㸧᪥ᮏ㸸ཎᏊ⅔➼つไἲ㸦᰾ཎᩱ≀㉁ࠊ᰾⇞ᩱ≀㉁ཬࡧཎᏊ⅔ࡢつไ࡟㛵ࡍࡿἲᚊ㸧ࠊタ⨨チྍᇶ‽つ๎㸦ᐇ⏝Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ཬࡧࡑࡢ㝃ᒓ᪋タࡢ఩⨨ࠊᵓ㐀ཬࡧタഛࡢᇶ‽࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎㸧ࠊᐇ⏝⅔๎㸦ᐇ⏝Ⓨ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔ࡢタ⨨ࠊ㐠㌿➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿつ๎㸧ࠊ௖ᅜ㸸Safety Related Regulations Applicable toReprocessing Facilities in France and the U.K. November 2014 by Dr. Geoff Varley㺂࢖ࣥࢻ㸸AERB/SC/G, AERB/SG/G-4, AERB Regulatory
Process Document Development: https://aerb.gov.in/index.php/english/regula tory-process/ document-development ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶᇳ⾜࡟኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

࣭ཎᏊ⅔➼つไἲࡣࠊつไせồⱝࡋࡃࡣチㄆ ࣭⎔ቃἲ඾ࠊබ⾗⾨⏕ἲ඾ཬࡧປാἲ඾࡟ᇶ
ྍ࡟ᣦᐃࡉࢀࡓ᮲௳࡬ࡢ୙㐺ྜ࡟ᑐᛂࡍ
࡙ࡁࠊᏳ඲ࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ሙྜ࡟᫝ṇᥐࡿࡓࡵࡢᥐ⨨ࢆ⾜࠺ᶒ㝈ࢆཎᏊຊつไጤ⨨ࢆㄢࡋࠊᇳ⾜ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ ASN ࡟௜୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋဨ఍࡟௜୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭ಖᏳつᐃ㐪཯ࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓሙྜࠊಖᏳつᐃ ࣭ASN ࡣࠊ㐪཯ࡢ⛬ᗘ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࠊཱྀ㢌࡟ࡼࡿ
㏻▱࠿ࡽ⾜ᨻฎศࠊฮ஦⨩ࡲ࡛ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿
ࡢኚ᭦ࠊタ⨨チྍྲྀᾘࡋࠊཪࡣࠊ㐠㌿೵Ṇࡢ⨩๎ࢆỴᐃࡍࡿࠋ
ࢆ࿨௧ࡍࡿᶒ㝈ࡀ୚࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

௖ᅜ࡜࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊPSR ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⤒ᖺຎ໬ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆホ౯ࡋᏳ඲ᛶྥୖ࡟ᙺ❧࡚࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣἲⓗ࡞ PSR ࡢつᐃࡣ࡞࠸ࡀࠊᏳ඲ᛶྥୖホ౯ࡀ PSR ࡟ヱᙜࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ௖ᅜࡸ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ࡢ኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

࣭ᐇ⏝⅔つ๎➨୐༑୐᮲࡟ࠊⓎ㟁⏝ཎᏊ⅔タ⨨⪅ࡣࠊ10 ᖺࢆ㉸࠼࡞࠸ᮇ㛫ࡈ࡜࡟Ⓨ㟁⏝
ཎᏊ⅔᪋タࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞ホ౯ࢆつᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣἲⓗ࡞ PSR ࡢつᐃࡣ࡞࠸ࡀࠊPSR
࡜ྠᵝࡢホ౯ࡣࠊᏳ඲ᛶྥୖホ౯࡟ࡼࡾᐇ
ᐃᮇᏳ඲
᪋ࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
㸦PSR㸧

ᇳ⾜

௖ᅜ

㐠㌿୰ࡢ᳨ᰝࡣ᪥ᮏࡀᖺ 4 ᅇ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ௖ᅜཬࡧ࢖ࣥࢻࡣᖺ 1㹼2 ᅇ࡜༙ศ⛬ᗘ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᳨ᰝෆᐜࡣࠊ௖ᅜཬࡧ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࢧࣥࣉࣜࣥ
ࢢ࣮࣋ࢫ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ᪥ᮏࡣ඲ᩘ᳨ᰝ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿⅬࡀ␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

࠸ࡿࠋ

᪥ᮏ

 ཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚

ཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦ㸦ᢏ⾡࣭ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆྵࡴ㸧ࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ᰾රჾ࡬ࡢ㌿⏝ࡢ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶
ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞㍺ฟ⟶⌮యไࡀᵓ⠏ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡑࡢୗ࡛ྛᅜࡀᅜෆไᗘࢆᩚഛࡋࠊཝ᱁
࡞㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᅜ㝿㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ 19)㌷஦㌿⏝ྍ⬟࡞ࠊ≉࡟᰾රჾ࡬ࡢ㌿⏝ྍ⬟࡞㧗ᗘ࡞≀ࡸᢏ⾡ࡀࠊ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࡀཝ᱁࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚
࠸࡞࠸ᅜࢆ௓ࡋ࡚㎽ᅇ㍺ฟࡉࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊඛ㐍ᅜࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟༠ㄪࡋ࡚
㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࢆ⾜࠺యไࡀᩚഛࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱㔞◚ቯරჾ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ୺࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ᰾රჾ
୙ᣑᩓ᮲⣙㸦NPT: Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons㸧ࠊ⏕≀රჾ⚗Ṇ᮲⣙㸦BWC:
Biological Weapons Convention㸧ཬࡧ໬Ꮫරჾ⚗Ṇ᮲⣙㸦CWC: Chemical Weapons Convention㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᅜ㝿㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ౪⤥ᅜࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦NSG: Nuclear Suppliers Group㸧ࠊࢨ࣮ࣥ࢞ጤဨ఍㸦ZC: Zangger Committee㸧ࠊ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦AG: Australia Group㸧ࠊ࣑ࢧ࢖ࣝᢏ⾡⟶⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒㸦MTCR: Missile Technology Control Regime㸧ཬࡧ࣡ࢵࢭࢼ࣮࢔ࣞࣥࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ
㸦WA: The Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls for Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods andTechnologies㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ4 ࡘࡢᅜ㝿㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡣࠊ⤀ኈ༠ᐃ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀࠊຍධᅜࡢᅜෆไᗘ
࡟┒ࡾ㎸ࡲࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡛ἲⓗᣊ᮰ຊࡀ୚ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᡃࡀᅜ࡛ࡣእᅜⅭ᭰ཬࡧእᅜ㈠᫆ἲཬࡧࡑࡢ
㛵㐃ᨻ┬௧➼㸧ࠋ⾲ 3-14 ཬࡧ⾲ 3-15 ࡟ࠊࡑࢀࡒࢀ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ࠊཬࡧᅜ㝿㍺ฟ
⟶⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢ୍ぴࢆ♧ࡍࠋNPT ࡛ࡣ᰾ಖ᭷ࢆ᩿ᛕࡍࡿࠕ௦ൾࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ㠀᰾රჾᅜ࡟Ẹ⏕⏝ࡢཎᏊຊ༠ຊࢆཷࡅࡿᶒ฼ࢆ
୚࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ᰾රჾࢆಖ᭷ࡋ NPT ࡬ࡢຍ┕ࢆᣄࡴ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ࡢཎᏊຊྲྀᘬࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ
࡛඲㠃ⓗ࡟ᅜ㝿♫఍࡛⚗Ṇࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ㏆ᖺࠊ᰾୙ᣑᩓࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢ୺せᅜࡣ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ࡢ
㛫࡛Ẹ⏕⏝ཎᏊຊ༠ຊࢆᛴ㏿࡟ᣑ኱ࡉࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࡲ࡛࡟ࠊ⡿ᅜࠊࣟࢩ࢔ࠊ௖ᅜࠊⱥᅜࠊ࢝ࢨ
ࣇࢫࢱࣥࠊ࢝ࢼࢲࠊ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࠊ᪥ᮏ➼ࡀ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ࡢẸ⏕⏝ཎᏊຊ༠ຊ༠ᐃࢆ⥾⤖ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉ࠊNSG ࡣࠊ1974 ᖺࡢ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ᰾ᐇ㦂ࢆዎᶵ࡜ࡋ࡚ 1978 ᖺ࡟タ❧ࡉࢀࡓࠋNSG ࡣࠊཎᏊຊ
㛵㐃ࡢ㈨ᶵᮦࢆ౪⤥ࡍࡿ⬟ຊࡀ࠶ࡿᅜࡢ㛫࡛ࠊ㍺ฟࡢ᮲௳࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㄪᩚࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋNSG ࡣᅜ㝿᮲⣙࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀࠊཧຍᅜࡣ NSG ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥ࡜࠸࠺⤀ኈ༠ᐃࢆ㔜どࡋࠊࡇࢀ࡟
ᇶ࡙ࡁ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋNSG ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖࡛ࣥࡣࠊ㍺ฟᑐ㇟ᅜࢆ IAEA ࡜ࡢ㛫࡛ໟᣓⓗಖ㞀ᥐ⨨༠ᐃࢆ⥾⤖ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ࡟㝈ᐃࡋ࡚ᐃࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
IAEA ࡜ࡢ㛫࡛ໟᣓⓗಖ㞀ᥐ⨨༠ᐃࢆ⥾⤖ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸࢖ࣥࢻ࡬ࠊཎᏊຊ㍺ฟࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊNSG ࡀ࢖ࣥࢻ࡬ࡢ㍺ฟࢆ౛እⓗ࡟ㄆࡵࡿ࣮ࣝࣝኚ᭦ࢆ⾜࠺ᚲせࡀ࠶ࡗࡓ㹿2008 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࡢ NSG➨ 2 ᅇ⮫᫬⥲఍࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ౛እᥐ⨨ࢆ≺࠺⡿ᅜࡀᥦ᱌ࡋࡓࢻࣛࣇࢺࡀ᭱⤊ⓗ࡟ྜពࡉࢀࡓ㸦NSG
ኌ᫂㸧㹿ࡇࡢ NSG ኌ᫂࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡀᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ᰾୙ᣑᩓୖࡢ⣙᮰࡜⾜ື㸸ձ㌷Ẹศ㞳ィ⏬࡟ᚑࡗࡓẸ⏕⏝ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ IAEA ࡬ࡢ⏦࿌ղẸ⏕⏝ཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢻᅛ᭷ࡢಖ㞀ᥐ⨨༠ᐃࡢ⥾⤖ճẸ⏕⏝ཎᏊຊ᪋タ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ IAEA ㏣ຍ㆟ᐃ᭩ࡢ⨫ྡ࣭㑂Ᏺմ⃰⦰ཬࡧ෌ฎ⌮ᢏ⾡ࡢᣑᩓ㜵Ṇཬࡧᅜ㝿ⓗດຊ࡬ࡢᨭᣢ

3-53յຠᯝⓗ࡞ᅜෆࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ไᗘࡢไᐃնNSG ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡢ㑂Ᏺշ᰾ᐇ㦂ࡢ୍᪉ⓗ࡞ࣔࣛࢺࣜ࢔࣒ࡢ⥅⥆ཬࡧ࢝ࢵࢺ࢜ࣇ᮲⣙ࡢ⥾⤖࡟ྥࡅࡓ௚ᅜ࡜ࡢ༠ㄪ
࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ౛እ໬ᥐ⨨ࡀỴᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊࣞࣅ࣮࣓ࣗ࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࠊ᰾ᐇ㦂࡬ࡢᑐᛂཬࡧᶵᚤᢏ⾡ࡢ⛣㌿ไ㝈࡜࠸࠺᮲௳ࡀຍ࠼ࡽࢀࡓࠋ⾲ 3-16 ࡟ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡀ IAEA ࡜ྜពࡋࡓಖ㞀ᥐ⨨ࢆཷࡅࡿẸ⏕⏝ཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢ୍ぴࢆ♧ࡍࠋ⡿ᅜࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ࡢᡓ␎ⓗ㛵ಀࡢᙉ໬࡜ྎ㢌ࡍࡿ୰ᅜ࡬ࡢᑐᢠᥐ⨨ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࢆᅜ㝿♫఍࡛Ꮩ❧ࡉࡏࡿࡼࡾ᰾୙ᣑᩓࡢᯟ࡟ྲྀࡾ㎸ࡴࡇ࡜ࡀࠊ᰾୙ᣑᩓࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢᙉ໬࡟ࡘ࡞ࡀࡿ࡜ࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ4 ࡘࡢᅜ㝿㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒࡛つไࡉࢀࡿ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࣜࢫࢺ࡜ᩚྜࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᅜෆつ๎ࢆᨵゞࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ᭱᪂ࡢ࢖ࣥࢻ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࣜࢫࢺࡣࠊཎᏊຊ౪⤥ᅜࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦NSG㸧ࠊ࣑ࢧ࢖ࣝᢏ
⾡⟶⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒㸦MTCR㸧ࠊ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦AG㸧ཬࡧ࣡ࢵࢭࢼ࣮࢔ࣞࣥࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ㸦WA㸧࡛つไࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㍺ฟつไࣜࢫࢺ࡜ᩚྜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣࠊ2016 ᖺ 6 ᭶࡟ MTCR ࡬ࡢཧ
ຍࠊ2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶࡟ WA ࡬ࡢཧຍࡀᢎㄆࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࡣ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ
㸦AG㸧࡬ࡢཧຍࡶ⏦ㄳࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ཎᏊຊ㛵㐃⾲ 3-14 ㍺ฟ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୺࡞ᅜ㝿᮲⣙ᴫせ᰾රჾ୙ᣑᩓ᮲⣙⏕≀රჾ⚗Ṇ᮲⣙໬Ꮫරჾ⚗Ṇ᮲⣙

㸦NPT㸧

㸦BWC㸧

㸦CWC㸧

࣭1970 ᖺⓎຠ

࣭1975 ᖺⓎຠ

࣭1997 ᖺⓎຠ

࣭192 ࠿ᅜ࣭ᆅᇦ⥾⣙࣭179 ࠿ᅜ࣭ᆅᇦ⥾⣙࣭192 ࠿ᅜ⥾⣙࣭ཎᏊຊࡢᖹ࿴ⓗ฼⏝ࡢ㌷஦ ࣭⏕≀࣭ẘ⣲රჾࢆໟᣓⓗ ࣭ࢧࣜࣥ➼ࡢ໬Ꮫරჾࡢ㛤ᢏ⾡࡬ࡢ㌿⏝ࢆ㜵Ṇࡍࡿࡓ࡟⚗Ṇࡍࡿ၏୍ࡢከᅜ

Ⓨࠊ⏕⏘ࠊಖ᭷➼ࢆໟᣓࡵࠊ㠀᰾රჾᅜࡀᅜ㝿ཎᏊ㛫ࡢἲⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࠋⓗ࡟⚗Ṇࡋࠊྠ᫬࡟ࠊ⡿ຊᶵ㛵㸦IAEA㸧ࡢಖ㞀ᥐ⨨ᅜࡸࣟࢩ࢔➼ࡀಖ᭷ࡋࢆཷㅙࡍࡿ⩏ົࢆつᐃ࡚࠸ࡿ໬Ꮫරჾࢆ୍ᐃ
ᮇ㛫ෆ࡟඲ᗫࡍࡿࡇ࡜
ࢆᐃࡵࡓࠋ

ᑐ㇟ᅜ

࣭௖ࡣ 1992 ᖺຍ┕࣭௖ࡣ 1984 ᖺᢈ෸࣭௖ࡣ 1995 ᖺᢈ෸ࡢຍ┕࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣᮍຍ┕࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣ 1974 ᖺᢈ෸࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣ 1996 ᖺᢈ෸࣭᪥ᮏࡣ 1976 ᖺ 6 ᭶ᢈ෸≧ἣ࣭᪥ᮏࡣ 1982 ᖺᢈ෸࣭᪥ᮏࡣ 1995 ᖺᢈ෸㸦ὀ㸧Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀㈠᫆⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᖹᡂ  ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀㈠᫆⟶⌮ㄢࠊ㍺ฟ㏻
㛵ᡭ⥆ࡁ࡟ಀࡿ௚ἲ௧ ᖹᡂ 27 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 6 ᪥ ྡྂᒇ⛯㛵ᴗົ㒊 ≉ูᑂᰝᐁ㸦➨ 1 ᢸᙜ㸧ཬࡧ
ᕝཱྀಇ㍜ࠊ᰾୙ᣑᩓࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢኚᐜ㐣⛬ࠊKeio SFC Journal Vol.15 No.2 2015 ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ


3-54

⾲ 3-15 ᅜ㝿㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒ཎᏊຊ౪⤥ᅜࢢ

ࢨ࣮ࣥ࢞ጤဨ఍

࣮ࣝࣉ

㸦ZC㸧

㸦NSG㸧
ᴫせ

࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔

࣑ࢧ࢖ࣝᢏ⾡⟶࣡ࢵࢭࢼ࣮࢔ࣞ

ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ

⌮ࣞࢪ࣮࣒

ࣥࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ

㸦AG㸧

㸦MTCR㸧

㸦WA㸧

࣭1978 ᖺⓎ㊊

࣭1974 ᖺⓎ㊊

࣭1985 ᖺⓎ㊊

࣭1987 ᖺⓎ㊊

࣭1996 ᖺⓎ㊊

࣭48 ࠿ᅜཧຍ࣭39 ࠿ᅜཧຍ

࣭41 ࠿ᅜཧຍ

࣭35 ࠿ᅜཧຍ

࣭42 ࠿ᅜཧຍ࣭NSG ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ

࣭NPT ➨ 3 ᮲ 2࣭⏕≀࣭໬Ꮫර

࣭᰾රჾࡢ㐠ᦙ

࣭㏻ᖖරჾཬࡧ

࢖ࣥ࡜࿧ࡤࢀ

㡯࡟࠸࠺౪⤥

ჾ㛵㐃ỗ⏝ᡭẁ࡜࡞ࡿ࣑

㛵㐃ỗ⏝ရ࣭

ࡿཎᏊຊ㛵㐃ࡢつไࡢᑐ㇟

ရ࣭ᢏ⾡࡟㛵

ࢧ࢖ࣝཬࡧ㛵

ᢏ⾡࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㈨ᶵᮦ࣭ᢏ⾡

࡜࡞ࡿ᰾≀

ࡋ࡚ AG ࡛ྜ㐃ỗ⏝ရ࣭ᢏ

WA ࡛ྜពࡉࡢ ㍺ ฟ ᅜ㉁ࠊタഛཬࡧ

ពࡉࢀࡓࣜࢫ

⾡ࢆᑐ㇟࡟ࢀࡓࣜࢫࢺ࡟

(Suppliers) ࡀ㈨ᮦࡢලయⓗࢺ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀ

1987 ᖺ 4 ᭶࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡓရ

Ᏺࡿ࡭ࡁᣦ㔪

⠊ᅖࢆ᫂☜ࡓရ┠࡟ࡘ࠸

Ⓨ㊊ࡋ㺂ࡑࡢ

┠࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㺂

࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚㍺

໬ࠋZC ࡣཎᏊ

࡚ࠊ≉ᐃࡢᑐ

ᚋ 1992 ᖺ 7 ᭶ᅜෆἲ௧࡟ᇶ

ฟ⟶⌮ࡀᐇ᪋

ຊᑓ⏝ရࡢࡳ

㇟ᅜ࣭ᆅᇦ࡟

࡟᰾රჾࡢࡳ

࡙ࡁ㍺ฟ⟶⌮

ࡉࢀࡿࠋ

ࢆ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ᑐ

ⓗࢆ⤠ࡿࡇ࡜࡞ ࡽ ࡎ 㺂 ⏕ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸

㇟࡜ࡋࠊNSG࡞ࡃୡ⏺୰ࡢ

≀࣭໬Ꮫරჾ

ࡿࠋࡣཎᏊຊᑓ⏝

ᅜ࡜ᆅᇦࢆᑐ

ࢆྵࡴ኱㔞◚

ရཬࡧ㛵㐃ᢏ

㇟࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᅜ

ቯරჾࢆ㐠ᦙ

⾡ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ཎ

ෆἲ௧࡟ᇶ࡙

ྍ⬟࡞࣑ࢧ࢖

Ꮚຊ㛵㐃ỗ⏝

ࡁ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࢆ

ࣝཬࡧ㛵㐃ỗ

ရཬࡧ㛵㐃ᢏ

ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸⏝ရ࣭ᢏ⾡ࡶ

⾡ࢆ㍺ฟ⟶⌮

ࡿࠋᑐ㇟࡜࡞ࡗᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࠋ

ࡓࠋᑐ㇟ᅜ࣭᪥௖ࡣཧຍ

࣭᪥௖ࡣཧຍ

࣭᪥௖ࡣཧຍ

࣭᪥௖ࡣཧຍ

࣭᪥௖ࡣཧຍ

ࡢཧຍ࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣᮍཧ

࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣᮍཧ

࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣᮍཧ

࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣ 2016࣭࢖ࣥࢻࡣ 2017≧ἣຍ㸦2008 ᖺ 9

ᖺ 6 ᭶ཧຍ

ᖺ 12 ᭶ཧຍ

ຍຍ᭶౛እ໬ᥐ⨨ࡀỴᐃࡉࢀࡓ㸧㸦ὀ㸧Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀㈠᫆⟶⌮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᖹᡂ  ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀㈠᫆⟶⌮ㄢࠊ㍺ฟ㏻
㛵ᡭ⥆ࡁ࡟ಀࡿ௚ἲ௧ ᖹᡂ 27 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 6 ᪥ ྡྂᒇ⛯㛵ᴗົ㒊 ≉ูᑂᰝᐁ㸦➨ 1 ᢸᙜ㸧ཬࡧ
ᕝཱྀಇ㍜ࠊ᰾୙ᣑᩓࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢኚᐜ㐣⛬ࠊKeio SFC Journal Vol.15 No.2 2015 ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
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3-55

⾲ 3-16 ࢖ࣥࢻ࡜ IAEA ࡛ྜពࡉࢀࡓಖ㞀ᥐ⨨ࢆཷࡅࡿẸ⏕⏝ཎᏊຊ᪋タ

1
2
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FACILITY OFFERED FOR SAFEGUARDS BY INDIADATE OF RECEIPT OFNOTIFICATION

Uranium Oxide Plant (Block A), Nuclear Fuel Complex, Hyderabad

16 October 2009

Ceramic Fuel Fabrication Plant (Pelletizing)(Block A), Nuclear Fuel
Complex, Hyderabad
Ceramic Fuel Fabrication Plant (Assembly)(Block A), Nuclear Fuel
Complex, Hyderabad

16 October 200916 October 20094

Enriched Uranium Oxide Plant, Nuclear Fuel Complex, Hyderabad

16 October 20095

Enriched Fuel Fabrication Plant, Nuclear Fuel Complex, Hyderabad

16 October 20096

Gadolinia Facility, Nuclear Fuel Complex, Hyderabad

16 October 20097

TAPS 1 - Tarapur Atomic Power Station, Unit 1

16 October 20098

TAPS 2 - Tarapur Atomic Power Station, Unit 2

16 October 2009

9

RAPS 1 - Rajasthan Atomic Power Station, Unit 1

16 October 200910

RAPS 2 - Rajasthan Atomic Power Station, Unit 2

16 October 200911

KK 1 - Kundankulam Nuclear Power Plant, Unit 1

16 October 200912

KK 2 - Kundankulam Nuclear Power Plant, Unit 2

16 October 200913

RAPS 5 - Rajasthan Atomic Power Station, Unit 5

19 October 2009

14

RAPS 6 - Rajasthan Atomic Power Station, Unit 6

19 October 2009

15

RAPS 3 - Rajasthan Atomic Power Station, Unit 3

9 March 2010

16

RAPS 4 - Rajasthan Atomic Power Station, Unit 4

9 March 2010

17

KAPS 1 - Kakrapar Atomic Power Station

3 December 2010

18

KAPS 2 - Kakrapar Atomic Power Station

3 December 2010

19

Away from Reactor (AFR) Fuel Storage Facility, Tarapur

11 December 201220

Nuclear Material Store at Tarapur

21

NAPS 1 - Narora Atomic Power Station, Unit 1

12 December 201422

NAPS 2 - Narora Atomic Power Station, Unit 2

12 December 2014

11 March 2014

㸦ฟ඾㸸Agreement between the Government of India and the International Atomic Energy Agency for the
Application of Safeguards to the Civilian Nuclear Facilities, INFCIRC/754/Add.7 Annex㸧
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3-56

 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ไᗘࡢẚ㍑
⾲ 3-17 ࡟ࠊᑐ㇟ᅜ㸦᪥ᮏࠊ௖ᅜࠊ࢖ࣥࢻ㸧ࡢཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ไᗘࡢẚ㍑࡟ࡘ࠸࡚♧ࡍࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᑐ㇟ᅜࡶつไ᪉ἲ࡟኱ࡁ࡞㐪࠸ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
⾲ 3-17 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦࡢ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ไᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
᪥ᮏ
ཎᏊຊ㈨ᶵᮦ
࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿
ࣞࢪ࣮࣒
㍺ฟ⟶⌮ࡢᅜ
ෆἲ

つไ᪉ἲ
ᡤ⟶

㍺ฟチྍ

௖ᅜ

࣭NPT
࣭NSG
࣭ZC
࣭2 ᅜ㛫༠ᐃ
࣭እⅭἲ
࣭㍺ฟ㈠᫆⟶⌮௧
࣭እᅜⅭ᭰௧
࣭㈌≀➼┬௧

࣭NPT
࣭NSG
࣭ZC
࣭2 ᅜ㛫༠ᐃ࣭EU ㍺ฟ⟶⌮つ๎࣭ࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ┠ࡢ㍺ฟࠊ㍺ධࠊ⛣㌿ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢ 2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 13 ᪥ᨻ௧➨ 2001-1192 ྕ

࣭ࣜࢫࢺつไ
࣭࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࣮࢜ࣝつไ࣭⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬

࣭ࣜࢫࢺつไ
࣭࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࣮࢜ࣝつไ࣭⤒῭⏘ᴗࢹࢪࢱࣝ┬௻ᴗ⥲ᒁࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫ
ရ┠⟶⌮ᒁ
࣭ASN ࡣ㛵୚ࡋ࡞࠸

࣭㍺ฟ௧ู⾲➨୍ࡢ 2 㡯࡟ิᣲࡉࢀࡿ㈌≀࣭እⅭ௧ู⾲ 2 㡯࡟ิᣲࡉࢀࡿཎᏊຊ㛵㐃ᢏ⾡࣭ࣜࢫࢺつไ௨እࡢရ
┠࣭ᢏ⾡࡛࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࣮࢜ࣝつไࡢᑐ㇟࡜࡞ࡿ
ሙྜ࣭ᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜㸦JBIC㸧
࣭᪥ᮏ㈠᫆ಖ㝤㸦NEXI㸧࢖ࣥࢻ࣭NSG ᮍཧຍࡔࡀ౛እ໬ᥐ⨨
࣭2 ᅜ㛫༠ᐃ
࣭ཎᏊຊἲ 1962
࣭እᅜ㈠᫆㸦ಁ㐍ཬࡧつไ㸧ἲ 1992
࣭እᅜ㈠᫆ᨻ⟇㸦2015 ᖺ㹼2020 ᖺ㸧
࣭እᅜ㈠᫆ᨻ⟇㸦2015 ᖺ㹼2020 ᖺ㸧ᡭ⥆ࡁࣁࣥࢻࣈࢵࢡ
࣭WMD ἲ 2005
࣭ࣜࢫࢺつไ
࣭࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࣮࢜ࣝつไ࣭ၟᕤ┬እᅜ㈠᫆⥲ᒁ㸦᰾ࢆ㝖ࡃࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫ
ရ㸧࣭ཎᏊຊᗇ㸦᰾ཬࡧ᰾㛵㐃ࢹࣗ࢔࣮ࣝࣘࢫရ㸧࣭AERB ࡣ㛵୚ࡋ࡞࠸
࣭SCOMET ࣜࢫࢺ࡟グ㍕
ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᡓ␎≀㉁ࡸ
ᢏ⾡

࣭ࣜࢫࢺつไཬࡧ࢟ࣕࢵ
ࢳ࣮࢜ࣝつไࡢᑐ㇟ရ
┠ࡢ㍺ฟ࡟ࡣࠊࣛ࢖ࢭ
ࣥࢫྲྀᚓࡀ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭ಶู㍺ฟチྍࠊࢢ࣮ࣟ
ࣂࣝ㍺ฟチྍࠊᅜෆࢮ
ࢿࣛࣝ㍺ฟチྍ㍺ฟಙ⏝ᶵ㛵
࣭BPIFrance
࣭࢖ࣥࢻ㍺ฟධ㖟⾜㸦Exim
㸦French Public Investment
Bank㸧Bank ࣇࣛࣥࢫබⓗᢞ㈨ ࣭࢖ࣥࢻ㍺ฟಖ㝤ಖドබ㖟⾜㸧♫㸦ECGC㸧㸦ὀ㸧᪥ᮏ㸸㍺ฟ㏻㛵ᡭ⥆ࡁ࡟ಀࡿ௚ἲ௧ ᖹᡂ 27 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 6 ᪥ ྡྂᒇ⛯㛵ᴗົ㒊 ≉ูᑂᰝᐁ㸦➨
1 ᢸᙜ㸧㺂௖ᅜ࣭࢖ࣥࢻ㸸㍺ฟ⟶⌮࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ ᾏእ㍺ฟ⟶⌮ἲไᗘ ➨ 12 ∧ 2017 ᖺ 4 ᭶ Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀㈠᫆᝟ሗࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
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3-57

,$($ ࡢ୺せ࡞ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢཷධࢀ≧ἣ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸦,556ࠊ,1,5ࠊ6(('ࠊ*565ࠊ26$57㸧
IAEAࡢ୺せ࡞ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢཷධ≧ἣࡣࠊࣞࣅ࣮࣑ࣗࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ20) ࠿ࡽ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋIAEAࡣࠊຍ┕ᅜ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊᖜᗈ࠸ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ౛࠼ࡤࠊ
IAEA୺ᑟࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࢳ࣮࣒ࡣࠊཎᏊຊᏳ඲࡜ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࠊಖ㞀ᥐ⨨ཪࡣಖ೺ศ㔝➼࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ⌧ሙࡢලయⓗ࡞஦౛ࢆIAEAᇶ‽㸦ῧ௜㈨ᩱ1ࢆཧ↷㸧࡜ẚ㍑↷ྜࡍࡿࠋձ IRRS㸦⥲ྜつไホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㸧Integrated Regulatory Review Service
IRRSࡣࠊ࣍ࢫࢺᅜࡀࡑࡢつไ࡟ࡼࡿ⟶⌮ࢆ᭷ຠ࡟㐍ࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᢏ⾡ⓗཬࡧᨻ⟇ⓗㄢ㢟ࡢ୧᪉ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊつไࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛࢆᨵၿࡍࡿᶵ఍ࢆᥦ౪ࡋࠊࡲࡓ௚ࡢຍ┕ᅜࡀඹ᭷࡛ࡁࡿᡓ␎ࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋཎᏊຊࠊᨺᑕ⥺ࠊᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀࡜㍺㏦ࡢᏳ඲ࠊཬࡧᨺ
ᑕ⥺※ࡢ㜵ㆤࡢࡓࡵࡢつไᵓ㐀ࡢ᭷ຠᛶࢆ⥅⥆ⓗ࡟ᨵၿࡉࡏࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
IRRS࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢࢧ࢖ࢡࣝࡣࠊ⮬ᕫホ౯ࢆྵࡴ஦๓࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࠊࣆ࢔ࣞࣅ࣮࣑ࣗࢵࢩࣙࣥࠊ
ཬࡧࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ3ẁ㝵࡟ศࡅ࡚㐍ࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋ
IRRSࡣࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝᵓ㐀࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊྛࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝࡣIAEAᏳ඲ᇶ‽ࠊ୰࡛ࡶGSR Part 1࡜ᐦ
᥋࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊሗ࿌᭩ࡶࡇࡢᵓᡂ࡟ἢࡗ࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵࡽࢀࡿ㸦ῧ௜㈨ᩱ2ࢆཧ↷㸧㹿ղ INIR㸦⤫ྜཎᏊຊᇶ┙ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧Integrated Nuclear Infrastructure Review
INIRࡣࠊ2009ᖺ࠿ࡽ㛤ጞࡉࢀࠊ᪂つ࡟ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࢆᑟධࡋࡼ࠺࡜ࡍࡿᅜ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊᅜᐙࡢཎ
Ꮚຊ࢖ࣥࣇࣛࡢ඲యⓗᩚഛ≧ἣࢆࠊ࣐࢖ࣝࢫࢺ࣮ࣥࢆタࡅ࡚ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡋࠊ᭦࡟ᨵၿࡍ࡭ࡁⅬࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ┠ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊᑐ㇟ᅜࡣ࠸ࡎࢀࡶཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࡢ᪂つᑟධᅜ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡇ
࡜࠿ࡽࠊࡇࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡣヱᙜࡋ࡞࠸ࠋ2017ᖺࡢᐇ᪋౛ࡣࠊ⾲3-19࡟♧ࡍ࡜࠾ࡾ࣮࢞ࢼ
ࡢࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
࡞࠾ࠊ᪂つᑟධᅜࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊINIRࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊつไ⬟ຊࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᨭ᥼ࡢせㄳ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣࠊSSG-16 21)ࢆᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ࡍࡿIRRSࡢ≉ูࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸSAAP㸦Safety Assessment Advisory Programme㸧ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡶ⏝ពࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⾲3-21ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋճ SEED㸦❧ᆅホ౯࣭Ᏻ඲タィࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧Site and External Events Design Review Service
SEEDࡣࠊࢧ࢖ࢺᅛ᭷ࡢእ㒊ཬࡧෆ㒊ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊࢧ࢖ࢺ㑅ᐃࠊ❧ᆅホ౯ࠊ୪ࡧ࡟ᵓ⠏≀ࠊ⣔⤫ཬࡧᶵჾ㸦SSC: Structures, Systems and Components㸧ࡢタィࡢྛẁ㝵ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࠊຍ┕ᅜࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿໟᣓⓗ࡞ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊࢧ࢖ࢺ㑅ᐃࠊ❧ᆅホ౯࡜࠸࠺ほⅬ࠿ࡽࡣࠊ᪂つᑟධᅜࡀᑐ㇟࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡀࠊ᪂ᆺ⅔タィࡢᆅ㟈Ᏻ඲ᛶ㸦❧ᆅⅬ࡟࠾ࡅࡿእ㒊ཬࡧෆ㒊ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻ࡟ᑐࡍࡿSSCࡢᏳ඲ᛶࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧࡟↔Ⅼࢆ⤠ࡗࡓࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ
մ GRSR㸦ໟᣓⓗཎᏊ⅔Ᏻ඲ᛶࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧Generic Reactor Safety Review
GRSRࡣࠊTSR(Technical Safety Review)ࡢ6ࡘࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ୰ࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡜ᒎ㛤ࡢᵝࠎ࡞ẁ㝵࡛ࠊຍ┕ᅜࡢࢽ࣮ࢬ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࠋ
౛࠼ࡤࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺタィࡢᏳ඲ᛶཬࡧᏳ඲ホ౯ᩥ᭩ࡢ⊂❧ࡋࡓホ౯ࢆᥦ౪ࡋࠊຍ┕ᅜࡢ≉ᐃࡢࢽ࣮ࢬ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
3-58

TSRࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡣࠊཎᏊຊ᪋タࡢタィࠊࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ౪୚ࠊ㐠㌿ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿᏳ
඲ゎᯒࡢศ㔝ࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࣞࣅ࣮࡛ࣗࡣࠊỴᐃㄽⓗᡭἲ࡜☜⋡ㄽⓗᡭἲࠊཬࡧࣜࢫࢡ᝟
ሗ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸ࡓពᛮỴᐃᡭἲ࡟ᑐฎࡋࠊᏳ඲ᛶྥୖࡢࡓࡵࡢ່࿌ࢆ⾜࠺ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࢧ࣮ࣅ
ࢫࡣࠊࣉࣛࣥࢺ㐠㌿⪅ࡸ࣋ࣥࢲ࣮ࠊᢏ⾡Ᏻ඲⤌⧊ࠊつไᶵ㛵ࡢᢏ⾡ホ౯ࠊせ௳ࡢ⟇ᐃࠊ≉ᐃࡢ᪋タࡢཎᏊຊᏳ඲ࡢᙉ໬ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋTSRࡣࠊ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍศ㔝ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸸x 㐠㌿୰ཬࡧ᪂つཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢタィࡢᏳ඲ᛶx Ᏻ඲ゎᯒሗ࿌᭩ࡢ≉ᐃࡢ❶x つไᙜᒁ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⟇ᐃࡉࢀࡓᏳ඲せ௳
x ࣉࣛࣥࢺᨵಟ᫬ࢆྵࡴ᪋タࡢᏳ඲ホ౯x Ᏻ඲ୖࡢၥ㢟ࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓ㝿ࠊࡑࢀ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞⾜ືx ᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ

SRࡢཷධ୺యࡣᅜ㸦つไᙜᒁ㸧࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢ௚ࡣࡍ࡭࡚஦ᴗ⪅ࡀཷධ୺య࡜࡞ࡿࠋTSRࢧ
࣮ࣅࢫࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࣛ࢖ࣇࢧ࢖ࢡࣝࡢ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍẁ㝵࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿ㸸x ᴫᛕ࠿ࡽヲ⣽タィ࡬x チㄆྍ๓ᑂᰝࡸチㄆྍᑂᰝࡢẁ㝵x ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᘓタx ᐃᮇᏳ඲ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜ᑑ࿨ᘏ㛗ࢆྵࡴཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿

TSRࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡣࠊIAEAࡢタィᏳ඲ᛶཬࡧᏳ඲ᛶホ౯せ௳࡟㐺ྜࡋࡓࣉࣛࣥࢺᨵಟཪࡣᏳ඲つไࡢィ⏬࡞࡝ࠊ≉ᐃࡢᢏ⾡ⓗཪࡣつไୖࡢഃ㠃࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ≉ᐃࡢຍ┕ᅜࡢࢽ࣮ࢬ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᵝࠎ࡞ศ㔝ࢆ⤌ࡳྜࢃࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
GRSRࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ᭱᪂ᐇ⦼ࡣ2015ᖺࡲ࡛࡛࠶ࡾࠊ2016ᖺࠊ2017ᖺࡢᐇ⦼ࡣ࡞࠸㸦⾲3-19ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋᑐ㇟ᅜࡢཷධ≧ἣ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊ2008ᖺ6᭶࡟௖ᅜ࡛㛤Ⓨࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿཎᏊ⅔࡛࠶ࡿATMEA1࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓሗ࿌22)ࡀ࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡇࢀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿヲ⣽࡞ሗ࿌᭩ࡣබ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸㹿յ OSART㸦㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࢳ࣮࣒㸧Operational Safety Review TeamOSARTࡣࠊຍ┕ᅜࡀヨ㐠㌿ཬࡧ㐠㌿୰࡟ࠊᐇ㝿ࡢ័⾜㸦Ᏻ඲⟶⌮ࡸ⫋ဨࡢ⬟ຊ࡟ᙳ㡪ࡍࡿせ⣲➼㸧ࢆIAEAࡢᏳ඲ᇶ‽࡜ẚ㍑ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲ᙉ໬ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛࠶ࡿࠋOSART࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣⓎ㟁ᡤ⌧ሙࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ⤌⧊ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺOSART࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ㸦ὀ㸧ࡀࠊ2013ᖺ࡟௖ᅜࡢEDF࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊIAEAࡣࠊຍ┕ᅜࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊOSART࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥሗ࿌᭩ࡢ୰
࠿ࡽⰋዲ஦౛ࢆࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚බ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦ὀ㸧ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺOSART࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡣࠊཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ㐠㌿Ᏻ඲㠃࡟ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ」ᩘࡢཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ࢧ࢖ࢺࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ௻ᴗ⤌⧊ࡢ㞟୰ᆺᶵ⬟ࢆࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟⤌⧊ࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
3-59

⾲3-18࡟ࠊᑐ㇟ᅜࡢձ㹼յࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢཷධ≧ἣࢆࡑࢀࡒࢀ♧ࡍࠋ௖ᅜࠊ࢖ࣥࢻཬ
ࡧ᪥ᮏࡣࠊᅜࡢつไᶵ㛵ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿIRRSࡢཷධᐇ⦼ࡀ࠶ࡾࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࡀཷධ୺య࡛࠶ࡿOSARTࡣཷධࢀ௳ᩘ࡟ᕪࡣ࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀཷධᐇ⦼ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
⾲ 3-18 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢ IAEA ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫཷධ≧ἣ
IAEA ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ

௖ᅜ

࢖ࣥࢻ

᪥ᮏ

IRRS㸦⥲ྜつไホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㸧

‫ۑ‬

‫ۑ‬

‫ۑ‬

INIR㸦⤫ྜཎᏊຊᇶ┙ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧







SEED㸦❧ᆅホ౯࣭Ᏻ඲タィࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧





‫ۑ‬

GRSR㸦ໟᣓⓗཎᏊ⅔Ᏻ඲ᛶࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧

‫ۑ‬



‫ۑ‬

OSART㸦㐠㌿Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࢳ࣮࣒㸧

‫ۑ‬

‫ۑ‬

‫ۑ‬

㸦ὀ㸧Review missions: https://www.iaea.org/services/review-missionsࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ‫ཷࡣۑ‬ධᐇ⦼ࡢ࠶
ࡿሙྜࢆ♧ࡍࠋ
ࣞࣅ࣮࣑ࣗࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺ 20) ࡟ࡣ27ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡀ⤂௓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ
㸦2018.01.18⌧ᅾ㸧ࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡀ➼ࡋࡃάⓎ࡟άືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡣゝ࠼࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿࠋ౛
࠼ࡤࠊᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦Ᏻ඲ࢆᑂᰝࡍࡿTranSASࡣࠊ⤂௓ࡉࢀ࡚ࡣ࠸ࡿࡀࠊ᭱㏆ࡢάືᐇ⦼ࡣぢᙜࡓࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
ࡇࡇ࡛ᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿ5ࡘࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ᭱᪂≧ἣࢆࠊ⾲3-19࡟ᩚ⌮ࡋ࡚♧ࡍࠋ᭱᪂ࡢ2017ᖺᐇ⦼ࡀ࡞࠸ሙྜ࡟ࡣࠊࡑࢀ௨๓ࡢᐇ⦼ࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ⾲3-20㹼⾲3-23࡟ࠊ5ࡘࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ
࣮ࣅࢫࡢࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢཷධࢀᐇ⦼ࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡑࢀࡒࢀ⾲୰ࡢ’FU’ࡣ’Follow-Up’ࡢ␎࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

3-60

⾲3-19 ㄪᰝᑐ㇟࡜ࡍࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ
㺸㺩㺼㺋㺎㺙㺎㺩㺼㺛
IRRS㸦⥲ྜつไホ౯ࢧ࣮ࣅ
ࢫ㸧

㛤ጞᖺ
2006

せồ⪅
ᅜ

ཷධ୺య/ᑐ㇟
ᅜ/つไINIR㸦⤫ྜཎᏊຊᇶ┙ࣞࣅ
࣮ࣗ㸧
SEED㸦❧ᆅホ
౯࣭Ᏻ඲タィ
ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧

2009

ᅜ

ᅜ/ཎᏊ⅔ᘓタィ⏬

ᅜᅜ/ཎᏊ⅔ᘓタィ⏬

2017ᖺᐇ⦼
࢞ࢸ࣐ࣛ(10 Feb)
࢟ࣉࣟࢫ(12 Feb)ࢳ࢙ࢥඹ࿴ᅜ(FU:15 May)࣏࣮ࣛࣥࢻ(FU: 19 Jun)ࢼ࢖ࢪ࢙ࣜ࢔(2 Jul)௖ᅜ(FU: 1-9 Oct)࣮࢞ࢼ(16 Jan)࣮࣋ࣛࣝࢩ(16 Jan)࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔(1 Mar)࢘࢞ࣥࢲ(1 May)ࢺࣝࢥ(24 Jul)㡑ᅜ(14 Aug)
2007
Ⓨ㟁⅔࣓
஦ᴗ⪅/᪂ᆺ⅔タィ
2016ᖺࠊ2017ᖺᐇ⦼ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
GRSR㸦ໟᣓⓗ࣮࣮࢝௨ୗࡣ2015ᖺࡢᐇ⦼㸸ཎᏊ⅔Ᏻ඲ᛶ
࣭SAAP Phase 2 Follow-up to Malaysia
ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ㸧(1 Jan 2015) (ὀ)࣭GRS Mission (ACP1000 China
National Nuclear Corporation),
China (1 Jan 2015)
࣭GRS Review(CAP1400 Shanghai
Nuclear Engineering Research and
Design Institute) , China (1 Jan
2015)
࣭GRS Review(CAP100 China National
Nuclear Corporation) , China (1 Jan
2015)
OSART㸦㐠㌿1983㟁 Ẽ ஦ ᴗ ஦ᴗ⪅/ࣉࣛࣥࢺ࣭஦ ࣭୰ᅜ(Taishan, 9 Jan)ࠊ
Ᏻ඲ホ౯ࢳ࣮⪅㸦つไᶵ ᴗ⪅ᮏ㒊࣭௖ᅜ (FU: Dampierre, 20 Feb)ࠊ
㛵⤒⏤㸧࣭ࣇ࢕ࣥࣛࣥࢻ(Olkiluoto 1&2, 27࣒㸧Feb)ࠊ
࣭ⱥᅜ&໭࢔࢖ࣝࣛࣥࢻ(FU: SizewellB, 24 Apr)ࠊ
࣭ࢫࣟ࣋ࢽ࢔(Krsko, 15 May)ࠊ
࣭ࣟࢩ࢔(FU: Novovoronezh, 22 May)ࠊ
࣭࢝ࢼࢲ(FU: Bruce B, 29 May)ࠊ
࣭᪥ᮏ(FU: ᯽ᓮส⩚, 1 Jul)ࠊ
࣭⡿ᅜ㸦Sequoyah, 14 Aug)ࠊ
࣭UAE (Pre-operational: Barakah,15Sep)ࠊ
࣭௖ᅜ(Bugey, 2 Oct)(ὀ) SAAP (Safety Assessment Advisory Programme) ࡣࠊཎᏊຊࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟஌ࡾฟࡑ࠺࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
ᅜࠎࡢࡓࡵ࡟⏝ពࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⾲3-21ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋᮏ⾲ࡣhttps://www.iaea.org/services/review-missions, https://nucleus.iaea.org/sites/gsan/Pages/SAAP.aspx
ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
20143-61

⾲ 3-20 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢ IRRS ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢཷධᐇ⦼୍ぴ
  ᅜ
ᖺ
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019

௖ᅜ

࢖ࣥࢻ

᪥ᮏ

Mission [1](ὀ)
Mission [6]FU-Mission [2]Mission [3]Mission [5]Mission [7]FU-Mission [4]㸦ὀ㸧௨ୗࡢᩥ⊩ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋᣓᘼෆࡢ␒ྕࡣ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍᙜヱ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᩥ⊩␒ྕࠋ
[1] IAEA-NS-IRRS-2006/01, November 2006: IRRS-Full Scope- to France, Paris, France, 6 to 17
November 2016, Department of Nuclear Safety and Security.
[2] IAEA-NS-IRRS-2009/01: IRRS Follow-Up to France, Paris, France, 29 March to 3 April 2009,
Department of Nuclear Safety and Security.
[3] IAEA-NS-IRRS-2014/09: IRRS Mission to France, Montrouge, Republic of France, 17 to 28
November 2014, Department of Nuclear Safety and Security.
[4] IAEA Mission Sees Improvements to France’s Regulatory Safety Framework, Areas forEnhancement, Monday 9 October 2017, Paris France.
https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/pressreleases/iaea-mission-sees-improvements-to-frances-regulator
y-safety-framework-areas-for-enhancement[5] IAEA-NS-IRRS-2015/04: IRRS Mission to India, Mumbai, India (16-27 March 2015)[6] (᪥ᮏ 2007) IAEA-NSNI-IRRS-2007/01, 20 December 2007: IRRS to Japan, Tokyo Japan 25 to 30
June 2007. Division of Nuclear Installation Security, Department of Nuclear Safety and Security,[7] (᪥ᮏ 2016) IAEA-NS-IRRS-2016: IRRS Mission to Japan, Tokyo, Japan 10-22 January 20163-62

⾲3-21 ᭱㏆ࡢSAAPࡢཷධᅜ 23)ຍ┕ᅜ
Malaysia
Malaysia
Viet Nam
JordanBangladesh

ᖺ
2013
2013
2013
2014
2014

Phase
SAAP Phase 1
SAAP Phase 2
SAAP Phase 1
SAAP Phase 1 Follow-up
SAAP Phase 1㸦ὀ㸧https://nucleus.iaea.org/sites/gsan/Pages/SAAP.aspxࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ
⾲ 3-22 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢ SEED ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢཷධᐇ⦼୍ぴ
  ᅜ
ᖺ
2012
2013
2014

௖ᅜ

࢖ࣥࢻ

᪥ᮏ

ᑐ㇟ᅜ௨እ

ዪᕝཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ[1] (ὀ)ࢺࣝࢥ୰ᅜࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔ࠊ࣋ࢺࢼ࣒ࠊ
ࣂࣥࢢࣛࢹࢩࣗ
࣋ࢺࢼ࣒ࠊࣂࣥࢢࣛࢹࢩࣗࠊࢱ
࢖ࠊࣚࣝࢲࣥࠊࢫ࣮ࢲࣥࠊࢧ࢘
ࢪ࢔ࣛࣅ࢔ࠊ࣎ࣜࣅ࢔ࠊࢳࣜ
ࣃ࢟ࢫࢱࣥࠊࢫࣜࣛࣥ࢝ࠊ࢚ࢪ
ࣉࢺࠊࢳࣗࢽࢪ࢔ࠊࢣࢽ࢔ࠊ࣏
࣮ࣛࣥࢻ࣮࣋ࣛࣝࢩ[2]ࠊ࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔
[3]ࠊ࢘࢞ࣥࢲ[4]ࠊࢺࣝࢥ[5]ࠊ㡑
ᅜ[6]

2015

2016

2017

㸦ὀ㸧IAEA Mission calendar, https://www.iaea.org/services/review-missions/calendarࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ⾲୰ࡢᣓᘼෆࡢ␒ྕࡣࠊ௨ୗ࡟♧ࡍᙜヱ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᩥ⊩␒ྕࠋ[1]https://www.iaea.org/OurWork/ST/NE/Main/st-petersburg-conference/background-materials/data/3_N
uclear_Safety_&_Security/Advisory_Services_and_Peer_Reviews/Site_and_External_Events_Design_(SEED)_Review_Service.pdf[2] Mission to Belarus (16 Jan 2017)[3] Review Mission on Site Permit Application for an Experimental Power Reactor [Indonesia] (1 Mar
2017)[4] Review Mission to Uganda (Site Survey) (1 May 2017)[5] Review Mission to Turkey (TAEK) (24 Jul 2017)[6] Mission to the Republic of Korea (Gyeon Korean Nuclear and Hydro Power Company Office andWolsong Nuclear Site) (14 Aug 2017)

3-63

 ᅜ
ᖺ
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003

⾲ 3-23 ᑐ㇟ᅜࡢ OSART ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢཷධᐇ⦼୍ぴ
௖ᅜ
࢖ࣥࢻ
᪥ᮏ
Mission
FU
Mission
FU
MissionTricastin1-4

St. Alban1-2㧗὾Blayais1-4
Fessenheim1&2
Gravelines1-6
Cattenom1-4
Flammanville1-2
Dampierre1-4⚟ᓥ II

Paluel1-4
Golfech1-2
Bugey2-5
Belleville1-2⚟ᓥ II
Gravelines1-6
Cattenom1-4
Flammanville1-2὾ᒸ὾ᒸ

Dampierre1-4
Paluel1-4
Golfech1-2
Bugey2-5

2004

Tricastin1-4
Nogent1-2
Civaux 1-2
Penly1-2

2005
2006

Blayais1-4
St. Laurent 1-2

2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012

Chinon-B1-4

2013
2014

Chooz-B1-2
Flammanville1-2

Cattenom1-4
Gravelines1-6

2015

Dampierre1-4

Chooz-B1-2

2016
2017
2018

Golfech1-2
Bugey2-5(Flamanville 3)

Flammanville1-2
Dampierre1-4

Fessenheim1&2
St. Alban1-2
Cattenom1-4
Gravelines1-6

FU

Belleville1-2
Tricastin1-4
᯽ᓮส⩚Nogent1-2
Civaux 1-2
Penly1-2
Blayais1-4
St. Laurent 1-2
Chinon-B1-4⨾὾⨾὾

Fessenheim1&2
St. Alban1-2

Rajasthan3&4
Rajasthan3
&4
᯽ᓮส⩚
6&7
᯽ᓮส⩚

㸦ὀ㸧Mission calendar https://www.iaea.org/services/review-missions/calendar ࢆᇶ࡟సᡂࠋ

3-64ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩

1) 7th Review Meeting of the Contracting Parties to the Convention on Nuclear Safety Summary Report,
27 March – 7 April 2017, Vienna, Austria2) Jeffrey Donovan (IAEA Office of Public Information and Communication): Vienna Declaration on
Nuclear Safety Is Adopted at Diplomatic Conference, Tuesday 10 February 2015 7:30 CET.
https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/news/vienna-declaration-nuclear-safety-adopted-diplomatic-conference3) (CNS/DC/2015/2/Rev.1, February 9, 2015) Diplomatic Conference to consider a proposal to amend theConvention on Nuclear Safety: Vienna Declaration on Nuclear Safety – On principles for the
implementation of the objective of the Convention on Nuclear Safety to prevent accidents and mitigate
radiological consequences – Adopted by the Contracting Parties meeting at the Diplomatic Conferenceof the Convention on Nuclear Safety, Vienna, Australia, February 9, 2015.
https://www.iaea.org/sites/default/files/cns_viennadeclaration090215.pdf
4) (CNS/6RM/2014/11_Final) 6th Review Meeting of the Contracting Parties to the Convention on Nuclear
Safety, 24 March – 4 April 2014, Vienna, Austria, Summary Report. http://www-ns.iaea.org/downloads/ni/safety_convention/2014-cns-summary-report-w-annexes-signed.pdf
5) INFCIRC/872, Vienna Declaration on Nuclear Safety, 18 February 20156) ཎᏊຊࡢᏳ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᮲⣙ࡢ᪥ᮏᅜ➨㸵ᅇᅜูሗ࿌ 2016ᖺ8᭶ ཎᏊຊつไጤဨ఍7) Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste
Management Fifth Review Meeting of the Contracting Parties FINAL SUMMARY REPORT, 11 to 22
May 2015, Vienna, Austria
8) Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste
management (Joint Convention) Third Extraordinary Meeting of the Contracting Parties, 16-17 may
2017, Vienna, Austria SUMMARY REPORT
9) Report of the Thirty-Ninth Consultative Meeting and the Twelfth Meeting of Contracting Parties, LC
39/16 27 October 201710) http://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/LCLP/Pages/default.aspx11) http://www-ns.iaea.org/tech-areas/emergency/incident-emergency-centre.asp12) http://www-ns.iaea.org/tech-areas/emergency/ranet.asp?s=1&l=65
13) http://www.jaea.go.jp/04/shien/research/EP014.html
14) EPR INSIGHTS Updates on Emergency Preparedness and Response, Edition 4 – September 2017,
IAEA IEC
15) https://www.preventionweb.net/files/3825_earthquakehazardN3.jpg
16) Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures: Part 1 – General Provisions for All Structures
and Specific Provisions for Buildings, CED 39(7975)WC February 201617) Domenico Giardini et al., The GSHAP Global Seismic Hazard Map, ANNALI DI GEOFISICA, Vol.42,
No. 6(1999) p1225
18) Guide of ASN Protection of basic Nuclear Installation Against External Flooding, GUIDE No 13,
Version of 08/01/201319) ᕝཱྀಇ㍜ࠊ᰾୙ᣑᩓࣞࢪ࣮࣒ࡢኚᐜ㐣⛬ࠊKeio SFC Journal Vol.15 No.2 2015
3-6520) https://www.iaea.org/services/review-missions21) IAEA Safety Standards Establishing the Safety Infrastructure for a Nuclear Power Programme forprotecting people and the environment Specific Safety Guide, No. SSG-16, 201122) Andreas Boebel, The ATMEA1 REACTOR Driven by Safety Based on Experience Powered by
Performance, IAEA ATMEA Meeting Vienna, April 13th, 201623) https://nucleus.iaea.org/sites/gsan/Pages/SAAP.aspx

3-66

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ಶูᏳ඲せ௳(SSR)඲⯡ⓗᏳ඲せ௳(GSR)Part 1. ᨻᗓ䚸ἲᚊཬ䜃つไ䛾Ᏻ඲䛻䠍䠊 ཎᏊ⅔➼᪋タ䛾❧ᆅホ౯ᑐ䛩䜛ᯟ⤌䜏

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Part 2. Ᏻ඲䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝸䞊䝎䞊䝅䝑䝥䛸䠎䠊㻌 ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤ䛾Ᏻ඲䝬䝛䝆䝯䞁䝖

2.1㻌 タィཬ䜃ᘓタ

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2.2㻌 ヨ㐠㌿ཬ䜃㐠㌿Part 3. ᨺᑕ⥺㜵ㆤ䛸ᨺᑕ⥺※䛾Ᏻ඲䠏䠊 ◊✲⅔䛾Ᏻ඲Part 4. ᪋タ䛸άື䛻ᑐ䛩䜛Ᏻ඲ホ౯䠐䠊 ᰾⇞ᩱ䝃䜲䜽䝹᪋タ䛾Ᏻ඲Part 5. ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀䛾ฎศ๓⟶⌮Part 6. ᗫṆᥐ⨨䛸άື䛾⤊஢䠑䠊 ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ฎศ᪋タ䛾Ᏻ඲Part 7. ⥭ᛴ᫬䛾‽ഛ䛸ᑐᛂ䠒䠊 ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁䛾Ᏻ඲㍺㏦Ᏻ඲ᣦ㔪㞟(GSG ཬ䜃 SSG)௜ᅗ IAEA Ᏻ඲ᇶ‽ࡢᵓ㐀㸦ὀ㸧௨ୗ࡟ᮾ㟁⚟ᓥ➨୍ཎⓎ஦ᨾࢆᩍカ࡜ࡋ࡚ᨵᐃࡉࢀࡓせ௳ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ

ᨵゞணᐃ

ᨵᐃ๓
ᨵᐃ᫬ᮇ
ᨵᐃᚋ
NS-R-3(Rev.1), 2016㸦ཎᏊ⅔➼᪋タࡢ❧ᆅホ౯㸧2018 ௨㝆 SSR-1
SSR-6, 2012㸦ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁ࡢ㍺㏦㸧
2018
SSR-6
NS-R-5(Rev.1), 2014㸦᰾⇞ᩱࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ᪋タࡢᏳ඲㸧
2017
SSR-4
NS-R-4, 2005㸦◊✲⅔ࡢᏳ඲㸧
2016
SSR-3
GSR Part 1, 2010㸦ᨻᗓࠊἲᚊཬࡧつไࡢᏳ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳ㸧2016
GSR Part 1(Rev.1)
GS-R-3, 2006㸦᪋タ࡜άື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸧2016
GSR Part 2
GSR Part 4, 2009㸦᪋タ࡜άື࡟ᑐࡍࡿᏳ඲ホ౯㸧2016
GSR Part 4(Rev.1)
2016
SSR-2/1(Rev.1)
SSR-2/1, 2012㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲㸸タィ㸧
SSR-2/2, 2011㸦ཎᏊຊⓎ㟁ᡤࡢᏳ඲㸸ヨ㐠㌿࡜㐠㌿㸧
2016
SSR-2/2(Rev.1)
NS-R-3, 2003㸦ཎᏊ⅔➼᪋タࡢ❧ᆅホ౯㸧
2016
NS-R-3(Rev.1)
GS-R-2, 2002㸦ཎᏊຊཪࡣᨺᑕ⥺⥭ᛴ஦ែ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ‽ഛ࡜ᑐᛂ㸧2015
GSR Part 7
WS-R-3, 2003㸦㐣ཤࡢάື࡜஦ᨾ࡟ࡼࡿởᰁᇦࡢಟ᚟㸧2014
GSR Part 3
WS-R-5, 2006㸦ᨺᑕᛶ≀㉁౑⏝᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨㸧2014
GSR Part 6ฟ඾:1) Nuclear Safety Standards Committee (NUSSC) Seventh Term Report 2014-2017, 13 December
2017, IAEA 2) LONG TERM STRUCTURE OF THE IAEA SAFETY STANDARDS AND
CURRENT STATUS February 2018, IAEA Electric Version
3-67

ῧ௜㈨ᩱ ,556 ࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ࡜ *653DUW ࡜ࡢᑐᛂ⾲ᚲ㡲 IRRS Module ␒ྕ
GSR Part 1 ࡢᏳ඲せ௳ྛࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝࡢ
ࢧࣈࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥ No.

㸫㸫 㸫 㸫 㸫 Facilities and Activities 㸫 㸫 㸫

1 2 3
R1 Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᅜࡢᨻ⟇࡜ᡓ␎(2.3-2.4) 1.1
1.2
R2 Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ☜❧(2.5-2.6)
1.3
R3 つไᶵ㛵ࡢタ⨨
1.4
R4 つไᶵ㛵ࡢ⊂❧ᛶ(2.7-2.13)
1.5
R5 Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୍⩏ⓗ㈐௵
R6 つ ๎ ࡢ 㑂 Ᏺ ࡜ Ᏻ ඲ ࡟ ᑐ ࡍ ࡿ ㈐ ௵ 1.6(2.14-2.17)
R7 Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿつไୖࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡢ୰࡛ 1.7
ࡢᏳ඲࡟㈐௵ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ␗࡞ࡿᙜᒁࡢ༠
ㄪ(2.18-2.19)
R8 ⥭ ᛴ ᫬ ‽ ഛ ཬ ࡧ ⥭ ᛴ ᫬ ᑐ ᛂ
ᨻᗓࡢ㈐ (2.20-2.24B)
௵࡜ᶵ⬟(2.1-2.2) R9 ⌧Ꮡࡢཪࡣつไࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᨺᑕ⥺ 1.8
ࣜࢫࢡపῶࡢࡓࡵࡢ㜵ㆤᥐ⨨ࡢయไ
(2.25-2.27)
R10 ᪋タࡢᗫṆᥐ⨨୪ࡧ࡟ᨺᑕᛶᗫᲠ≀ 1.9
ཬࡧ౑⏝῭⇞ᩱࡢ⟶⌮࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐ⟇(2.28-2.33)
1.10
R11 Ᏻ඲࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⬟ຊ(2.34-2.38)
R12 Ᏻ඲࡜᰾ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡜ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮
ࣇ࢙࣮ࢫ୪ࡧ࡟᰾≀㉁ࡢィ㔞࣭⟶⌮࡟ಀࡿຍ┕ᅜࡢయไ࡜Ᏻ඲࡜ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣇ
࢙࣮ࢫ(2.39-2.40)
1.11
R13 ᢏ⾡ⓗᙺົ࡟ಀࡿᑐ⟇(2.41)
2.1
R14 ᅜ㝿༠ຊཬࡧᨭ᥼࡟ྥࡅࡓᅜ㝿㛫ࡢ㈐ົ࡜ྲྀࡾỴࡵ(3.2-3.2A)
(3.1)
2.2
R15 㐠 ㌿ ⤒ 㦂 ࡜ つ ไ ⤒ 㦂 ࡢ ඹ ᭷(3.3-3.5A)
3.1
R16 つไᶵ㛵ࡢ⤌⧊ᵓ㐀࡜ேⓗ㈈ⓗ㈨※ࡢ㓄ศ(4.4-4.5)
3.2
R17 つไᶵ⬟ࡢᒚ⾜࡟࠾ࡅࡿᐇຠⓗ⊂❧ᛶ(4.6-4.10)
3.3
R18 つ ไ ᶵ 㛵 ࡢ ⫋ ဨ ࡢ 㓄 ⨨ ࡜ ⬟ ຊ(4.11-4.13)
R19 つไᶵ㛵ࡢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒
(4.14-4.17)
3.4
R20 ຓ ゝ ᶵ 㛵 ࡜ ᨭ ᥼ ⤌ ⧊ ࡜ ࡢ 㐃 ᦠ(4.18-4.22)
3.5
R21 つไᶵ㛵࡜チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡜ࡢ㛫ࡢ㐃ᦠ(4.23-4.25)
3.6
R22 つ ไ ⟶ ⌮ ࡢ Ᏻ ᐃ ᛶ ࡜ ୍ ㈏ ᛶ(4.26-4.28)
R23 つไᶵ㛵࡟ࡼࡿ᪋タཬࡧάື࡟ᑐࡍ
ࡿチㄆྍ
つไᶵ㛵
R24 ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢチㄆྍࡢࡓࡵࡢᏳ඲
ࡢ㈐௵࡜ ࡢᐇド(4.29-4.39)
ᶵ⬟ R25 Ᏻ඲࡟ಀࢃࡿ᝟ሗࡢᑂᰝ࡜ホ౯(4.1-4.3) R26 ᪋タཪࡣάືࡢᑂᰝཬࡧホ౯࡟ᑐࡍࡿ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸(4.39A-4.48)
R27 ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝ
R28 ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝࡢ✀㢮
R29 ᪋タཬࡧάືࡢ᳨ᰝ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ➼⣭ูᢅ࠸(4.49-4.53)
R30 㐪཯࡟ᑐࡍࡿᥐ⨨ᨻ⟇ࡢ⟇ᐃ
R31 チㄆྍྲྀᚓᅋయ࡬ࡢ᫝ṇᥐ⨨ࡢせồ(4.54-4.60)
R32 つ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪
R33 つ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡢぢ┤ࡋ
R34 つ๎ཬࡧᣦ㔪ࡢ฼ᐖ㛵ಀ⪅࡬ࡢᬑཬ(4.61-4.62)
3.7
R35 Ᏻ඲㛵㐃グ㘓(4.63-4.65)
3.8
R36 ฼ ᐖ 㛵 ಀ ⪅ ࡜ ࡢ ᑐ ヰ ࡜ ༠ ㆟(4.66-4.69)

4

5

6

7

8

9

GSR Part 1 ௨እࡢᏳ඲ᇶ‽10 11 12
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7

10.1
10.2
10.3

10.1 GS-R-2, GS-G-2.1, GSG2,
10.2 GSR Part 3
10.3
1.8

1.9

GSR Part 5, WS-R-5,
SSR-5

1.10
12 12

1.11
2.1
2.2

4



3-68

3.1

GS-G-1.1, RS-G-1.4

3.2

GS-G-1.1, RS-G-1.4

3.3

GS-G-1.1, RS-G-1.4

4

GS-R-3

3.4
3.5

DS429
GS-G-1.1, RS-G-1.4
GS-G-1.1, RS-G-1.4

3.6

GS-G-1.1, RS-G-1.4

5.1

5.1

5.2

5.2
6.1
6.2

6.1
6.2
7.1
7.2
7.3

7.1
7.2
7.3
8.1
8.2

8.1
8.2
9.1
9.2
9.3

GSR Part 3, SSG-12
GSR Part 3
GSR Part 4
GS-G-1.2

GSR Part 3
GS-G-1.3

9.1
9.2
9.3

GSR Part 3
GS-G-1.4

3.7
3.8

GS-G-1.1, RS-G-1.4
GS-G-1.1, RS-G-1.4