教 育 講 演 Ⅱ
Health Plan 2020 in Korea and WHO’s Health in all Policies
南 銀祐
座長：藤原佳典（東京都健康長寿医療センター研究所）＊御講演は、日本語でおこなわれます。
Eun Woo Nam(南銀祐)Professor and Chair, Department of Health Administration
College of Health Sciences and Head of Healthy City Research Center,
Institute of Health and Welfare, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea【背景】The purpose of this paper introduce

Health and Welfare should establish andto the National Health Plan 2020 in Korea. The
National Health Plan 2020(HP 2020) would be
the third national health promotion plan everlaunched since the national health promotion
law was enacted in 1995. The HP 2020 included
7 focus areas; general section, healthy
lifestyle section, chronic disease management
section, infectious disease management
section, safe environment section, population
health care section, and system management
section. And, review of the Health in All
Policies concept and implication for thehealth promotion.

implement basic policies on promoting
national health.
B. Project period: Year 2011-2010
C. Purpose: Establish national policies
aimed at enhancing health of individuals andgroups through health education, disease
prevention, nutrition improvement and thepractice of healthy lifestyle.
2. Overview of the Health Plan 2020
A. Vision: Healthy community where people
make and enjoy altogether through increasing
healthy life expectancy and achieving healthequity.
B. Underlying consideration: The HP 2020
applied comprehensive definition of healthand health as a fundamental human right to thebasic framework. At the same time, it
acknowledged the importance of self-care andwell-being of the population. It aimed at theincreased healthy life expectancy andlongevity. The major issue in achieving thegoals was to draw attention on the social andenvironmental determinants of health as wellas medical determinants. Healthy lifestylesection, chronic disease management section,
infectious disease management section, safeenvironment section, population health care

【方法】The relevant literature related to
Health Plan 2010, New Health Plan 2010
(revised version of Health Plan 2010)and
Health Plan 2020 in Korea and Health in All
Policies was collected. The paper wasmainly based on previous findings andhence the reports have been presented
using secondary data.

【結果】1.Outline of the Health Plan 2020
A. Legal ground: Article 4-1 of theNational Health Promotion Law: The Minister ofsection, and system management were the major
areas that could influence major factors
associated with health.
C. Approaching strategies and tools: In theHP 2020, researchers took into considerationof other relevant national policy plans of the
Ministry of Health and Welfare, such as theNational public health comprehensive measureplan, Health and welfare basic plan forfarming area and fishing village, Basic
policy plan for low fertility & aging society,and Youth policy plan.

Strategies of the HP 2020;a. Building consensus on the values ofhealth promotion policy with a focus onprevention.
b. Advocate HP 2020
C. using various approaches to health cared. Providing adequate conditions forhealthy public policy.
e. Continuous monitoring of the indicatorsof the outcome of the plan.

Tools for the Strategy;a. Continuous communication with the
public and professionals about the goals andobjectives of the HP 2020.
b. Training of human resources forrelevant policy and programs.
c. Provision of adequate information
system for health promotion.
d. Funding research projects to guide
implementation of the policy and programat the central and local level.
e. Developing public health education
programs and materials in regard toimplementation of the policy andprograms.
f. Sustainable infrastructure for
implementation of the HP 2020.
3. WHO’s Health in All Policies
Health in All Policies (HiAP) is a policy
strategy, which targets the key social

determinants of health through integrated
policy response across relevant policy areas
with the ultimate goal of supporting healthequity. The HiAP approach is thus closely
related to concepts such as inter-sectoral
action for health, healthy public policy andwhole-of-government approach.
The rationale behind HiAP is that health isinfluenced by social, environmental andeconomic factors, which lay beyond the realmof the health sector. The effective use of theHiAP approach relies strongly on Health Impact
Assessments (HIAs). Global recognition of theHiAP approach was in 2010 signaled by the WHO
Adelaide Statement on HiAP. According to WHO:The Adelaide Statement introduces a strategic
approach for governments to take when setting
policies – an approach that emphasizes
collaboration across government agencies, sothat all sectors can reap the benefits of ahealthy society.
【結論】The Health Plan 2020 was formally
produced by the Ministry of Health and Welfare
in 2011. Its Health Plan 2020, being seriously
pursed in line with the law enacted in 1995
pertaining to national health promotion,
signals that the Korea has shifted it is
medical and health services to a new publichealth concept. However, this HP 2020 cannot
be attained by the government alone. First andforemost, it is very important for all thepeople to practice a healthy life to protect
their health, and also experts across healthand medical circles as well as relevant civicand public sectors are required to jointly
push ahead with tasks under Health Plan 2020,
thus creating conditions for the people tohave a healthier life.
Therefore, Korean government should
considerate to Health in All Policies concept
to the development of inter-sectoral action
for health, healthy public policy andwhole-of-government approach.

E-mail； ewnam@yonsei.ac.kr
koreahealth@hotmail.com

Address: 1 Yonseidae-gil, Wonju, Gangwon,
Republic of Korea (220-710)