୍⯡♫ᅋἲே 㟁Ꮚ᝟ሗ㏻ಙᏛ఍                      ಙᏛᢏሗ‫ٻ‬‫ٻڇڮڞڤکڪڭگڞڠڧڠٻڡڪٻڠگڰگڤگڮکڤٻڠڣگ‬                     ‫ٻۏۍۊۋۀڭٻۇڼھۄۉۃھۀگٻڠڞڤڠڤ‬ࣾஂ๏ਓ ిࢠ৘ใ௨৴ֶձ৴ֶٕใ‫ٻڮڭڠڠکڤڢکڠٻکڪڤگڜڞڤکڰڨڨڪڞٻڟکڜٻکڪڤگڜڨڭڪڡکڤ‬                ‫ٻڄڎڋڈڔڌڋڍڃٻڋڒڈړڌڋڍڮڤڪڧ‬THE INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONICS,TECHNICAL REPORT OF IEICE.
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERS‫ٻ‬‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥ͷۭ࣌ؒ৘ใ΁ͷม‫ʹ׵‬ΑΔ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷಈଶՄࢹԽ໼ਧ௚໵†߳઒୓େ†ࠤഢ޾࿠†தଜ‫ڡ‬ल†,†† ಺౻ਅ‫†††ࢠو‬† ਆ‫ށ‬େֶ ˟ 657–8501 ਆ‫ࢢށ‬ಿ۠࿡ߕ୆ொ 1–1†† ཧԽֶ‫ॴڀݚ‬ɾֵ৽஌ೳ౷߹‫ڀݚ‬ηϯλʔ˟ 103–0027 ౦‫౎ژ‬தԝ۠೔ຊ‫ ڮ‬1–4–1††† ਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫ ˟ ہ‬650-0001 ਆ‫ࢢށ‬தԝ۠Ճೲொ 6 ஸ໨ 5-ʖ 1
E-mail: †{yabuki,kagawa}@ws.cs.kobe-u.ac.jp, ††sachio@carp.kobe-u.ac.jp, †††masa-n@cs.kobe-u.ac.jp͋Β·͠ ਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫Ͱہ‬͸ɼ࠷৽ͷ ICT γεςϜʹΑͬͯ೔ʑͷग़ಈͷ‫ه‬࿥͕σδλϧσʔλͱͯ͠஝ੵ͞Ε͓ͯΓɼ͜ΕΒͷσʔλΛ‫ٸٹͨ͠༻׆‬ɾফ๷Ϧιʔεͷޮ཰తͳӡ༻͕ॏཁͳ՝୊ͱͳ͍ͬͯΔɽຊ‫Ͱڀݚ‬͸ɼग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥σʔλΛ΋ͱʹɼ֤‫͍͕ͭंٸٹ‬ɼͲ͜ͰɼͲͷΑ͏ͳಈଶʹ͔͋ͬͨΛ஍ਤ্ʹՄࢹԽ͢ΔγεςϜͷ։ൃΛߦ͏ɽఏҊγεςϜͰ͸ɼग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥ʹ‫·ؚ‬ΕΔɼ֤Πϕϯτͷൃੜ࣌ࠁɼফ๷ॺͷҐஔɼ‫ݱ‬৔ͷҐஔɼපӃͷҐஔ౳ͷ৘ใΛ΋ͱʹɼ೚ҙͷ෼୯Ґͷ࣌ࠁʹ͓͚Δ֤‫ୂٸٹ‬ͷಈଶͱ͓͓ΑͦͷҐஔΛ‫͠ࢉܭ‬ɼ‫ୂٸٹ‬ͷಈଶΛදۭ࣌ؒ͢৘ใΛੜ੒͢Δɽ͜ͷۭ࣌ؒ৘ใΛ࣌‫Ͱྻܥ‬஍ਤ্ʹՄࢹԽ͢Δ͜ͱͰɼͲͷ‫Ͳʹ͜Ͳ͍͕ͭंٸٹ‬Μͳಈଶʹ͔͋ͬͨΛΞχϝʔγϣϯͰৼΓฦΔ͜ͱ͕ՄೳʹͳΔɽఏҊγεςϜΛɼGoogle Maps API, MySQL, PHP ͔ΒͳΔWebAPI ͱɼJavaScriptɼHTML5 ͔ΒͳΔΫϥΠΞϯτͰߏ੒͞ΕΔ Web ΞϓϦͱ࣮ͯ͠૷ͨ͠ɽ࣮૷ͨ͠γεςϜΛ༻͍ͯɼ2013 ೥ 1 ݄͔Β 2018 ೥ 10 ݄·Ͱͷग़ಈσʔλΛՄࢹԽͰ͖ͨɽΩʔϫʔυ ‫ंٸٹ‬ɼۭ࣌ؒ৘ใɼՄࢹԽɼWeb ΞϓϦVsualizing Movement and Status of Ambulances by transforming DispatchLog into Spatial Temporal Information
Naoya YABUKI† , Takuhiro KAGAWA† , Sachio SAIKI† , Masahide NAKAMURA†,†† , and Makiko
NAITOU†††† Kobe University, Rokkodai 1–1, Nada, Kobe, Hyogo, 657–8501 Japan†† Riken AIP, 1–4–1 Nihon-bashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103–0027††† Kobe Fire Department, Kano 6–5–1, Chuo, Kobe, Hyogo, 650–0001 Japan
E-mail: †{yabuki,kagawa}@ws.cs.kobe-u.ac.jp, ††sachio@carp.kobe-u.ac.jp, †††masa-n@cs.kobe-u.ac.jp
Abstract The Kobe Fire Department records every dispatch of an ambulance or a ﬁre engine as digital data using
the latest ICT system. The department considers it important to optimize limited resources by making full use of
the dispatch log. In this paper, we develop a system that visualizes the dispatch log on a map, showing where,
when and how every ambulance was within the city. For each record in the dispatch log, the proposed systemchecks the time of each event, the locations of ﬁre station, destination and hospital. The system then transforms
the record into continuous spatial-temporal data, where the status and the approximate location of each ambulance
are determined every minute. By visualizing the spatial-temporal data one by one on the map, a user can review inanimation where, when and how the ambulances moved in the city. We have implemented the system with a Web
application, where Web API integrates Google Maps API, MySQL and PHP on the server, and UI with JavaScriptand HTML5 on the client. Using the proposed system, we have successfully visualized an actual dispatch log sinceJanuary 2013 to October 2018.
Key words ambulance, spatial temporal information, visualize, Web application- 85 -—1—

This article is a technical report without peer review, and its polished and/or extended version may be published elsewhere.

Copyright ©201 by IEICE•

1. ͸ ͡ Ί ʹ

A2:ۭ࣌ؒ৘ใͷՄࢹԽAPI Ͱऔಘۭͨ࣌ؒ͠৘ใΛ஍ਤ্ʹՄࢹԽ͢Δɽม‫͠׵‬࣏ࣗମʹॴଐ͢Δ‫ୂٸٹ‬͸ɼ24 ࣌ؒ 365 ೔ɼࢢຽͷ‫ٸٹ‬ཁۭͨ࣌ؒσʔλΛࢦఆ͞Εͨ࣌ࠁͰऔΓग़͠ɼ஍ਤ্ʹՄ੥ʹԠͯ͡ɼ‫ݱ‬৔ʹ‫͚෇͚ۦ‬ɼපӃʹൖૹ͢Δ‫ۀ‬຿Λߦ͍ͬͯࢹԽ͢Δɽ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷ͓͓ΑͦͷҐஔΛҢ౓‫͍ͯͮجʹ౓ܦ‬Δɽզ͕ࠃͷ௒ߴྸԽʹ൐ͬͯɼ‫ୂٸٹ‬ͷग़ಈཁ੥͸೥ʑ૿Ճ഑ஔ͠ɼͦͷ࣌ࠁͰͷಈଶʹ߹Θͤͯ৭෇͚͞ΕͨΞΠί͍ͯ͠ΔɽҰํͰɼ࣏ࣗମͷࡒ੓Λߟ͑Δͱɼ‫ୂٸٹ‬ͷେ෯ͳϯͰදࣔ͢Δɽ·ͨɼ‫͚෇͚ۦ‬ͷ‫ݱ‬৔΍පӃ΋දࣔ͠ɼग़֦ॆ͸‫ࠐݟ‬Ίͳ͍ɽΑͬͯɼ૿͑ଓ͚Δཁ੥ʹରͯ͠ɼ‫ݶ‬ΒΕಈͷঢ়‫گ‬ΛৼΓฦΔॿ͚ͱ͢Δɽͨ‫ୂٸٹ‬ͷϦιʔεΛ͍͔ʹޮ཰Αׂ͘Γ౰ͯΔ͔͕ॏཁͳ໋ຊߘͰ͸ɼ͜ΕΒͷ 2 ͭͷΞϓϩʔνʹ‫͖ͮج‬ɼADR Λ࣮୊Ͱ͋ΔɽͦͷͨΊʹ͸ɼ೔ʑͷ‫ٸٹ‬ཁ੥΍ग़ಈͷ‫ه‬࿥Λ෼ੳ͠ɼ࣌ؒʹΑͬͯมԽ͢Δधཁ΍ग़ಈͷ࣮ଶΛɼ͖ͪΜͱ೺Ѳ૷ͨ͠ɽ·ͨɼ‫ڞ‬ಉ‫ڀݚ‬ઌͰ͋Δਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫ہ‬ͷ 5 ೥ؒɼ໿ 38

͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δɽ[1]ສ݅ͷग़ಈσʔλΛγεςϜʹೖྗ͠ɼ࣮ࡍͷग़ಈಈଶΛՄࢹ͜ΕΒͷഎ‫ܠ‬Λड͚ɼ࠷ۙͷফ๷‫Ͱہ‬͸࠷৽ͷ ICT γεςԽͨ͠ɽ։ൃͨ͠ ADR ͸ɼ‫ࡏݱ‬ফ๷‫ہ‬৬һʹར༻ͯ͠΋Β͍ɼϜΛ༻͍ɼফ๷΍‫ٸٹ‬ͷ༷ʑͳσʔλΛ‫ه‬࿥ɾ؅ཧ͢ΔऔΓ૊ߴ౓ͳσʔλ෼ੳͷ஌ࣝΛඞཁͱͤͣʹա‫ڈ‬ͷಈଶΛ༰қʹৼΈ͕࢝·͍ͬͯΔ [2]ɽྫ͑͹ɼਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫Ͱہ‬͸ফ๷‫ٸٹ‬৘ΓฦΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ͜ͱΛ֬ೝ͍ͯ͠ΔɽใγεςϜ͕ಋೖ͞Ε͓ͯΓɼ࢘ྩ෦͓Αͼ‫͢ࢪ࣮͕ୂٸٹ‬Δ2. ४֤छͷΠϕϯτ͕ϦΞϧλΠϜʹ‫ه‬࿥͞Ε͍ͯΔ [3] [4]ɽ۩ମ

උ2. 1 ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈͷ‫ݱ‬ঢ়తʹ͸ɼ֤ग़ಈʹରͯ͠ɼ119 ൪௨ใ͕͋ͬͨ࣌ࠁ (֮஌࣌ࠁ)΍ɼ‫͕ंٸٹ‬ग़ಈͨ࣌͠ࠁʢग़৔࣌ࠁʣɼ‫ݱ‬৔ͷॅॴ΍ɼൖૹઌਤ 1 ʹɼਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫ہ‬ͷա‫਺ڈ‬೥ؒͷ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ݅਺ͱൖૹऀපӃɼ‫ऀױ‬ͷ࣬පͷৄࡉ౳͕‫ه‬࿥͞Ε͍ͯΔɽ͜ΕΒͷσʔλ਺ͷਪҠΛࣔ͢ɽਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫ہ‬ͷൃදʹΑΔͱɼฏ੒ 29 ೥ͷʹ‫ͱͮ͘ج‬ɼ֤‫͍͕ͭंٸٹ‬ɼͲ͜ͰɼͲͷΑ͏ͳঢ়ଶʢ͜Ε‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ݅਺͸ 83081 ݅Ͱɼલ೥ʹൺ΂ͯ 2222 ݅ʢ2.7%ʣ૿

Λಈଶͱ‫Ϳݺ‬ʣʹ͔͋ͬͨΛৄࡉʹৼΓฦΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ΔɽՃ͠ɼൖૹऀ਺ʹ͍ͭͯ΋ 70217 ਓͰ 1620 ਓʢ2.4%ʣ૿Ճ͠஝ੵ͞Ε͍ͯ͘๲େͳσʔλΛɼফ๷‫ہ‬৬һࣗΒ͕෼ੳ͢Δ

͍ͯΔ [5]ɽ·ͨɼਤ 2 ʹશࠃͰͷ‫ݱ‬৔౸ணॴཁ࣌ؒ‫ͼٴ‬පӃʹ͸૬౰ͷσʔλ෼ੳεΩϧ͕ඞཁͰ͋Δɽ͕ͨͬͯ͠ɼ‫ٸٹ‬ऩ༰ॴཁ࣌ؒͷਪҠΛࣔ͢ɽ૯຿লͷൃදʹΑΔͱɼฏ੒ 28ंͷա‫ڈ‬ͷಈଶΛৄࡉʹཧղɼ෼ੳ͢ΔͨΊʹ͸ଟେͳֶशί೥ͷ‫ݱ‬৔౸ணॴཁ࣌ؒ͸શࠃฏ‫ Ͱۉ‬8.5 ෼Ͱɼฏ੒ 8 ೥ͱൺ΂ετͱ͕࣌ؒඞཁͱͳΓɼ‫ݱ‬ঢ়ͷ‫ۀ‬຿ͷ߹ؒʹɼ͜͏ͨ͠෼ੳ

ͯ 2.5 ෼૿Ճ͍ͯ͠Δ [6]ɽΛߦ͏͜ͱ͸ඇৗʹࠔ೉Ͱ͋ΔɽͦͷͨΊɼٕज़Λ࣋ͨͳ͍ফൖૹऀͷ಺༁Λ೥ྸผͰΈͨ΋ͷ͕ਤ 3 Ͱ͋Δɽߴྸऀͷׂ๷‫ہ‬৬һͰ΋؆୯ʹৼΓฦΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ΔγεςϜ͕ඞཁͱ߹͸ 60%ʹ΋͓Αͼɼൖૹऀ਺ͷ૿Ճʹେ͖͘Ө‫͍ͯ͠ڹ‬Δɽ

ͳΔɽͦ͜Ͱɼຊ‫Ͱڀݚ‬͸ɼσʔλ෼ੳͷઐ໳஌ࣝΛ࣋ͨͳ͍ফ๷‫ہ‬৬һͰ΋ɼखܰʹա‫ڈ‬ͷ‫ंٸٹ‬ಈଶΛ೺ѲͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ͜ͱΛ໨తͱ͢Δɽ͜ͷ໨తͷ࣮‫ݱ‬ͷͨΊʹɼAmbulance

Dispatch Reviewer(ADR) Λ։ൃ͢ΔɽADR ͸ɼ஝ੵ͞ΕͨσʔλΛ΋ͱʹɼա‫ڈ‬ͷ೚ҙͷ࣌ࠁͰͷ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷ͓͓ΑͦͷҐஔͱಈଶΛࢉग़͠ɼ஍ਤ্ʹ෼͔Γ΍͘͢ՄࢹԽ͢ΔγεςϜͰ͋ΔɽADR ͷ࣮૷Λߦ͏ͨΊʹɼҎԼͷ 2 ͭͷٕज़త՝୊ʹऔΓ૊Ήɽ•

P1:೚ҙͷ࣌ࠁʹ͓͚Δ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷҐஔͱಈଶͷ‫ࢉܭ‬•

P2:‫ंٸٹ‬ͷ࣌ؒɼۭؒ྆ํΛߟྀ͠ɼ༷ʑͳ৚݅ͰՄࢹਤ1‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ݅਺ͱൖૹਓһͷਪҠԽ͢Δख๏ͷ։ൃ

2. 2 ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥͜ΕΒͷ՝୊Λղܾ͢ΔͨΊʹɼҎԼͷ 2 ͭͷΞϓϩʔνΛ֤‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈʹ͍ͭͯɼ೔࣌ɼ৔ॴ౳Λ‫ه‬࿥ͨ͠΋ͷͷ͜ͱΛਤΔɽࢦ͢ɽ•A1:‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥ͷۭ࣌ؒ৘ใ΁ͷม‫׵‬ࠓճͷ‫͢༻࢖Ͱڀݚ‬Δσʔλ͸ɼਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫ه͕ہ‬࿥͍ͯ͠৘ใγεςϜ͕‫ه‬࿥֤ͨ͠छΠϕϯτͷൃੜ࣌ࠁͷؒΛ಺Δσʔλͷத͔Βɼ‫ʹڀݚ‬ඞཁͳ߲໨Λൈ͖ग़ͨ͠΋ͷͰ͋Γɼૠ͠ɼຖ෼ͷ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷಈଶΛද࣌͢‫ྻܥ‬σʔλΛੜ੒͢Δɽຊདྷͷσʔλʹ͸ইපऀʹ͍ͭͯͷ৘ใ΍ɼ‫ݱ‬৔ʹ͍ͭͯͷΑ·ͨɼ‫ॴ͕ंٸٹ‬ଐ͢Δফ๷ॺɼ‫ݱ͚෇͚ۦ‬৔ͷॅॴɼපӃΓৄ͍͠৘ใͳͲ͕‫·ؚ‬Ε͍ͯΔɽͳ͓ɼইපऀ͕ܰইͰ͋ͬͷॅॴ౳ͷҢ౓‫౓ܦ‬৘ใΛ౷߹͠ɼຖ෼ͷ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷ͓͓Αͨ৔߹౳ɼපӃ΁ͷൖૹΛߦΘͳ͍ʢ͜ΕΛෆൖૹͱ͍͏ʣͦ͜ͷҐஔΛද࣌͢‫ྻܥ‬σʔλΛੜ੒͢Δɽ͜ΕʹΑΓɼ཭ͱ΋͋Δɽ͜ͷ৔߹͸ɼ্‫ه‬ͷ͏ͪ‫͔ࠁ࣌ൃݱ‬ΒҩࢣҾ౉࣌ࠁࢄతͳग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥σʔλ͕࿈ଓతͳۭ࣌ؒ৘ใ΁ม‫͞׵‬ΕΔɽ·Ͱ͕ଘࡏͤͣɼ‫ݱ‬৔Λग़ൃͨ࣌͠ࠁ͕පൃ࣌ࠁͱͳΔɽ

- 86 -—2—

ʢ 3 ʣ ஍Ҭ͝ͱʹ෼͚ͨग़ಈঢ়‫گ‬Λ‫ݟ‬Δ͜ͱͰɼधཁͱ‫͕څڙ‬௼Γ߹͍ͬͯΔ͔‫ݟ‬Δࠓճ͸ɼ͜ΕΒͷཁ๬Λղܾ͢Δɽ

3. ఏ Ҋ ख ๏ຊ‫Ͱڀݚ‬͸ɼ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥Λۭ࣌ؒ৘ใ΁ͱม‫͠׵‬ɺͦΕΛ஍ਤ্ʹՄࢹԽ͢ΔγεςϜΛఏҊ͢ΔɽຊষͰ͸‫ڀݚ‬ͷ໨తͱఏҊख๏ʹ͍ͭͯड़΂Δɽ
ਤ23. 1 ‫ڀݚ‬ͷ໨తͱશମΞʔΩςΫνϟฏ‫͚͚ؒ࣌ͭۦۉ‬ɼ͓Αͼฏ‫ۉ‬ൖૹ࣌ؒຊ‫ڀݚ‬ͷ໨త͸ɼσʔλ෼ੳͷઐ໳஌ࣝΛ࣋ͨͳ͍ফ๷‫ہ‬৬һͰ΋ɼखܰʹա‫ڈ‬ͷ‫ंٸٹ‬ಈଶΛ೺ѲͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ͜
ͱͰ͋Δɽ͜ΕΛୡ੒͢ΔͨΊʹɼ஝ੵ͞Εͨ๲େͳग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥σʔλΛ΋ͱʹɼ֤‫͍͕ͭंٸٹ‬ɼͲ͜ͰɼͲͷΑ͏ͳಈଶʹ͔͋ͬͨΛ஍ਤ্ʹՄࢹԽ͢ΔγεςϜͷ։ൃΛߦ͏ɽ
ਤ 4 ʹఏҊγεςϜͷγεςϜΞʔΩςΫνϟਤΛࣔ͢ɽ·ͣ 1 Ͱɼ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥ͷ֤छΠϕϯτͷൃੜ࣌ࠁͷ‫ه‬࿥͔Βɼຖ෼ͷҐஔͱঢ়ଶΛ‫͠ࢉܭ‬ɼ࿈ଓͨ͠σʔλΛ࡞੒͢Δɽ࣍ʹ 2 Ͱ͸ɼ1 Ͱ࡞੒ͨ͠σʔλΛ༷ʑͳ৚݅Ͱ‫͢ࡧݕ‬Δͨ
ਤ3ΊͷΠϯλʔϑΣʔε‫܈‬Λ։ൃ͢Δɽ͜ΕʹΑΓɼ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷҐ‫ٸٹ‬ൖૹ͞Εͨਓʑͷ೥ྸஔ৘ใ΍ঢ়ଶͷσʔλΛɼ೔࣌΍ग़ಈ൪߸Λ৚݅ʹ‫͢ࡧݕ‬Δ͜ͱ͕ՄೳʹͳΔɽ

2. 3 ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷಈଶ֤‫͕ंٸٹ‬ɼ‫Ͳࡏݱ‬ͷΑ͏ͳঢ়ଶʹ͋Δͷ͔Λද͢΋ͷͰ͋Δɽද 1 ʹɼಈଶͷछྨΛࣔ͢ɽ࣮ࡍͷ‫ݱ‬৔Ͱ͸ɼ͜ΕΒͷಈଶ͸ग़ಈͰ͖Δ͔Ͳ͏͔ͷ൑அ౳ʹ࢖༻͞Ε͍ͯΔɽ͜ΕΒͷಈଶ͕੾ΓସΘΔͷ͸ɼ֤஍఺΁౸ணɼ΋͘͠͸ग़ൃͨ͠ॠؒ࠷‫ ʹޙ‬3 Ͱ͸ɼ2 Ͱ࡞੒ͨ͠ΠϯλʔϑΣʔεΛ༻͍ͯऔಘۭͨ࣌ؒ͠৘ใΛ஍ਤ্ʹՄࢹԽ͢Δɽ‫ंٸٹ‬΍‫ݱ‬৔ɼපӃͷҐஔΛΞΠίϯͰࣔ͠ɼ࣌ؒΛਐΊΔ͜ͱͰΞχϝʔγϣϯԽͰ͖Δɽ

Ͱ͋Δɽ
ද1‫ंٸٹ‬ͷಈଶಈଶ಺༰ɹ‫ॺؼ‬ফ๷ॺʹ଴‫͍ͯ͠ػ‬Δঢ়ଶग़ಈ௨ใΛड͚ɼ‫ݱ‬৔΁ͱ޲͔͏్தͷঢ়ଶ‫ݱ‬ண‫ݱ‬৔ʹ౸ண͠ɼॲஔΛߦ͍ͬͯΔঢ়ଶ‫ൃݱ‬‫ݱ‬৔Λग़ൃ͠ɼපӃ΁ͱൖૹ͍ͯ͠Δঢ়ଶපணපӃ΁౸ண͠ɼইපऀΛҾ͖౉͍ͯ͠Δঢ়ଶҾ༲Ҿ͖౉͠Λऴ͑ɼফ๷ॺ΁໭Δ్தͷঢ়ଶ

2. 4 ফ๷‫ہ‬ͷཁ๬‫ࡏݱ‬ɼਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫Ͱہ‬͸େ·͔ʹ෼͚ΔͱҎԼͷΑ͏ͳཁ๬ਤ4͕͋Δɽʢ 1 ʣ ա‫ڈ‬ͷग़ಈͷ༷ࢠΛΘ͔Γ΍͘͢‫͍ͨݟ‬γεςϜΞʔΩςΫνϟ

3. 2 ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥ͷۭ࣌ؒ৘ใ΁ͷม‫׵‬ফ๷‫ه͕ہ‬࿥͍ͯ͠Δσʔλ͸ɼ֤ग़ಈҊ݅ʹ͍ͭͯͷ֮஌

ʢ 2 ʣ ҟৗͳग़ಈ͕͋ͬͨ৔߹ɼͦͷ‫ݪ‬ҼΛ೺Ѳ͍ͨ࣌͠ࠁ΍ग़৔࣌ࠁͱ͍ͬͨɼΠϕϯτͷൃੜͨ͠λΠϛϯάͷΈ

ʢ 3 ʣ ࠷దͳग़ಈઓུΛߟ͍͑ͨͷ৘ใͰ͋Δɽ͜ΕΛΞχϝʔγϣϯԽ͢ΔͨΊʹ͸ɼͦͷؒ͜ͷ‫Ͱڀݚ‬͸ɼಛʹ 1 ʹয఺Λ౰͍ͯͯΔɽ̍ΛΑΓৄ͘͠෼ͷ࣌ؒʹͲ͜ʹ͍ͨͷ͔ɼԿΛ͍ͯͨ͠ͷ͔ͱ͍͏৘ใ͕ඞཁ

͚ΔͱɼҎԼͷΑ͏ʹͳΔɽ

Ͱ͋ΔɽຊઅͰ͸ͲͷΑ͏ʹͯ͠࿈ଓͨ͠σʔλ΁ͱม‫͢׵‬Δ͔ʹ͍ܾͭͯఆ͢Δɽ

ʢ 1 ʣ ஍ਤ্Ͱɼ͋Δ࣌ࠁͷ‫ୂٸٹ‬ͷग़ಈঢ়‫گ‬Λ‫ݟ‬Δ

3. 2. 1 ಈଶͷ‫ࢉܭ‬

ʢ 2 ʣ ͦͷ࣌ࠁͷ‫͚͚ؒ࣌ͭۦ‬΍ग़ಈୂ਺ͳͲɼҟৗ஋ͷൃ‫ʹݟ‬·ͣɼ֤ಈଶ͕มԽ͢Δͷ͸ɼද 2 ͷͱ͓ΓͰ͋Δɽ͜͜Ͱ໰୊ͱͳΔͷ͸ɼෆൖૹͷ৔߹Ͱ͋Δɽෆൖૹͷ৔߹ɼ

ͭͳ͕ΔσʔλΛ‫ݟ‬Δ- 87 -—3—ද2ΔͨΊʹඞཁͱͳΓɼgetMasterByNumbers ͱ getMasterBy-ಈଶมԽͷॠؒಈଶͷมԽ λΠϛϯάɹ

Datetime ͸ՄࢹԽͷࡍʹ৘ใΛ௥Ճ͢ΔͨΊʹඞཁͱͳΔɽ‫ॺؼ‬ˠग़ಈ ग़৔࣌ࠁ3. 4 ۭ࣌ؒ৘ใͷՄࢹԽग़ಈˠ‫ݱ‬ண ‫ݱ‬ண࣌ࠁ࠷‫ʹޙ‬ɼ3. 3 Ͱ࡞੒ͨ͠ API Λར༻ͯ͠औಘͨ͠σʔλΛ‫ݱ‬ணˠൖૹ ‫ࠁ࣌ൃݱ‬ՄࢹԽ͢Δɽࠓճ͸ɼ࠲ඪͱ࣌ؒΛಉ࣌ʹՄࢹԽ͢Δํ๏ͱ͠ൖૹˠපண පண࣌ࠁͯɼ஍ਤ্΁ͷදࣔΛߦ͏ɽ·ͣɼϢʔβʔ͕೔࣌Λࢦఆ͢ΔපணˠҾ༲ පൃ࣌ࠁͱɼͦͷ࣌ࠁͷσʔλΛऔಘ͢Δɽ࣍ʹɼऔಘͨ͠ಈଶ͔ΒΞҾ༲ˠ‫ࠁ࣌ॺؼ ॺؼ‬Πίϯͷ৭Λܾఆ͠ɼऔಘͨ͠࠲ඪʹͦͷΞΠίϯΛදࣔ͢Δɽ‫ͱࠁ࣌ൃݱ‬පண࣌ࠁ͸ଘࡏ͠ͳ͍ɽͦ͜Ͱࠓճɼෆൖૹͷ৔߹͸‫ݱ‬৔=පӃͱΈͳ͠ɼ‫ͱࠁ࣌ൃݱ‬පண࣌ࠁ͸පൃ࣌ࠁͱಉ͡ͱ͠ɼපӃ࠲ඪ΋‫ݱ‬৔࠲ඪͱಉ͡ͱͨ͠ɽ͜ͷಈଶͷมԽͷλΠϛϯάͷؒ͸ɼมԽલͷಈଶ͕ଓ͍͍ͯΔ͸ͣͰ͋ΔɽΑͬͯɼ‫ॺؼ‬ˠग़ಈͷલ͸‫ॺؼ‬ɼग़ಈˠ‫ݱ‬ணͷલ͸ग़ಈͱ͍͏Α͏ʹ͢Δɽ͖ͮɼփ৭ͷΞΠίϯ͕‫ॺؼ‬ɼԫ྘৭ͷΞΠίϯ͕Ҿ༲ɼ੺৭ͷΞΠίϯ͕ͦͷଞͷಈଶʢग़ಈதͷঢ়ଶʣΛද͢ɽ·ͨɼ‫ۦ‬͚͚ͭ‫ݱ‬৔Λి࿩ͷΞΠίϯɼൖૹઌΛපӃͷΞΠίϯͰද͢ɽҰఆ࣌ؒ͝ͱʹͦͷ 1 ෼‫ޙ‬ͷσʔλΛऔಘ͠ɼΞΠίϯΛߋ৽͢Δ͜ͱͰɼ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷग़ಈͷ༷ࢠΛΞχϝʔγϣϯԽ͢Δ͜ͱ͕ՄೳͱͳΔɽ

3. 2. 2 Ґஔͷ‫ࢉܭ‬࠲ඪʹ͍ͭͯ͸ɼ࣮ࡍʹ௨ͬͨಓʹ͍ͭͯͷ৘ใ͕‫ه‬࿥͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍ͱ͍͏໰୊͕͋Δɽͦ͜Ͱɼ‫ंٸٹ‬͸ফ๷ॺ͔Β‫ݱ‬৔ɼ‫ݱ‬৔͔ΒපӃɼපӃ͔Βফ๷ॺΛ௚ઢঢ়ʹɼҰఆ଎౓ͰҠಈͨ͠ͱԾఆ͢Δɽ۩ମతʹ͸ɼফ๷ॺɼ‫ݱ‬৔ͷ࠲ඪΛͦΕͧΕ Pf ɼPs ɼ‫ݱ‬ண࣌ࠁɼग़৔࣌ࠁɼ‫ࠁ࣌ࡏݱ‬ΛͦΕͧΕ Ta ɼTd ɼTc ͱ͢Δͱɼফ๷ॺ͔Β‫ݱ‬৔΁Ҡಈதͷ࠲ඪͰ͋Ε͹ҎԼͷ‫ܭ‬ࢉࣜͱͳΔɽ

(Pf ) +

ਤ 5 ʹɼ࢖༻͢ΔΞΠίϯΛࣔ͢ɽফ๷‫Ͱہ‬ͷ࣮ࡍͷ‫ج‬४ʹ‫ج‬·ͨɼ2. 4 Ͱड़΂ͨཁ๬ʹԠͯ͡ɼ౷‫ܭ‬৘ใ΋‫͠ࢉܭ‬දࣔ͢Δɽද 3 ʹ౷‫ܭ‬৘ใʹ‫·ؚ‬ΕΔ಺༰Λࣔ͢ɽ͜͜Ͱɼ‫͚͚ͭۦ‬࣌ؒͱ͸֮஌࣌ࠁ͔Β‫ݱ‬ண࣌ࠁ·Ͱͷؒɼൖૹ࣌ؒͱ͸‫࣌ൃݱ‬ࠁ͔Βපண࣌ࠁ·Ͱͷؒɼग़ಈ࣌ؒͱ͸ग़৔࣌ࠁ͔Β‫ࠁ࣌ॺؼ‬·Ͱͷؒͱ͢Δɽ·ͨɼ‫͕͚͚ؒ࣌ͭۦ‬ҰఆΛ௒͑Δ෦ୂΛදࣔ͢Δཧ༝͸ɼҰఆ௒͑Δ৔߹͸௨ৗ࣌ʹൺ΂ͯஶ͍͠஗Ԇ͕ൃੜ͍ͯ͠Δͱߟ͑ΒΕ͍ͯΔ͔ΒͰ͋Γɼਆ‫ࢢށ‬ͷ৔߹͜ͷ‫ج‬४Λ໿ 13 ෼ͱ͍ͯ͠Δɽ

(Ps ) − (Pf )∗ {(Tc ) − (Td )}(Ta ) − (Td )͞Βʹɼ஍Ҭ͝ͱͷग़ಈ෦ୂ਺ͱɼग़ಈதͷ෦ୂͷ‫͚͚ͭۦ‬࣌ؒͷฏ‫ۉ‬΋‫͠ࢉܭ‬ɼදࣔ͢Δɽ͜ΕʹΑΓɼͲͷ஍ҬͰͷग़͜ΕΒΛ 1 ෼ִؒͰ‫ࢉܭ‬Λߦ͍ɼ5 ೥෼ͷ֤࣌ࠁͷҐஔ৘ใͱಈଶ͕‫ه‬࿥͞ΕͨσʔλΛ࡞੒͢Δɽಈ͕ଟ͍ͷ͔ɼ‫ʹ͚͚ͭۦ‬ඞཁͳ͕࣌ؒ௕͍ͷ͸Ͳͷ஍Ҭ͔ɼ֬ೝ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ΔɽҎԼʹɼදࣔ·ͰͷखॱΛࣔ͢ɽ

3. 3 ۭ࣌ؒ৘ใʹ໰͍߹ΘͤΔ API ͷ։ൃ

3. 2 Ͱ࡞੒ͨ͠σʔλʹɼ֎෦͔ΒΞΫηε͢ΔͨΊʹɼσʔ ʢ 1 ʣ ೔࣌Λࢦఆ͢ΔλΛ༷ʑͳ৚݅ɼྫ͑͹࣌ࠁ౳Ͱ‫͖Ͱࡧݕ‬Δ API Λ഑උ͢Δɽ ʢ 2 ʣ ࢦఆͨ͠೔࣌ͷҐஔσʔλΛऔಘ͢Δ͜ΕΒͷ API Λ web αʔϏεͱͯ͠σϓϩΠ͠ɼHTTP Λհͯ͠σʔλͷड৴Λߦ͏ɽ͜ΕΒͷ API Λ༻͍Δ͜ͱͰɼ͋ ʢ 3 ʣ ࢦఆͨ͠೔࣌ͷಈଶσʔλΛऔಘ͢ΔΔ࣌ࠁͷ‫ंٸٹ‬શͯͷҐஔ৘ใͱಈଶͷσʔλΛऔಘ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ΔɽҎԼʹ࡞੒͢Δ API ͷৄࡉΛࣔ͢ɽ•߸ΛऔΓग़ͯ͠Ϧετʹ͢Δ

getMasterByNumbers(numbers)ʢ 5 ʣ 4 Ͱ࡞੒ͨ͠Ϧετͷग़ಈ൪߸ͷ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥Λऔಘ͢Δ

ग़ಈ൪߸Λෳ਺ࢦఆ͢Δ͜ͱͰɼͦͷग़ಈ൪߸ͷ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥Λऔಘ͢Δɽ••

ʢ 4 ʣ 3 Ͱऔಘͨ͠ಈଶσʔλͷ͏ͪɼ‫ॺؼ‬Ҏ֎ͷ΋ͷͷग़ಈ൪ʢ 6 ʣ 5 Ͱऔಘͨ͠σʔλ͔Β‫ݱ‬৔ͷ৘ใͱපӃͷ৘ใΛऔΓग़͢

getMasterByDateTime(datetime)೔࣌Λࢦఆ͢Δ͜ͱͰɼͦͷ೔࣌ʹग़ಈதͷσʔλશͯΛʢ 7 ʣ ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷϚʔΧʔΛ࡞੒͠ɼಈଶʹԠͯ͡৭෼͚͢Δऔಘ͢Δɽ

ʢ 8 ʣ ‫ݱ‬৔ͱපӃͷϚʔΧʔΛ࡞੒͠ɼදࣔ͢Δ

getStatus(datetime)೔࣌Λࢦఆ͢Δ͜ͱͰɼͦͷ೔࣌ͷશ‫ୂٸٹ‬ͷಈଶΛऔಘ

ʢ 9 ʣ ౷‫ܭ‬৘ใΛ‫͠ࢉܭ‬ɼදࣔ͢Δ͢Δɽ

•

4. ࣮getPosition(datetime)૷ຊ‫Ͱڀݚ‬͸ 3. ষͰड़΂ͨఏҊख๏ʹ‫૷࣮͖ͮج‬Λߦͬͨɽ೔࣌Λࢦఆ͢Δ͜ͱͰɼͦͷ೔࣌ͷશ‫ୂٸٹ‬ͷҐஔΛऔಘ۩ମతʹ͸ɼ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥Λ 1 ෼ຖͷ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷҐஔ৘ใͱಈଶ

͢Δɽ৘ใ΁ͱม‫ͨ͠׵‬ɽ͞Βʹɼ͜ΕΒͷσʔλΛऔಘ͢ΔͨΊͷ

getStatus ͱ getPosition ͸ɼ3. 2 Ͱ࡞੒ͨ͠σʔλΛऔಘ͢API Λ഑උ͠ɼऔಘͨ͠σʔλΛ༻͍ͯ஍ਤ্΁ͷՄࢹԽΛ- 88 -—4—

4. 2. 2 ஍ ਤ ද ࣔ
ਤ 6 ͷ͏ͪɼग़ಈͷ༷ࢠΛද͢෦෼Λ֦େͨ͠΋ͷΛਤ 8 ʹࣔ͢ɽ֤‫ୂٸٹ‬ͷΞΠίϯΛΫϦοΫ͢Δ͜ͱͰɼ‫໊ୂٸٹ‬ɼग़ಈ൪߸ɼಈଶΛ֬ೝ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɽ·ͨɼපӃ΍‫͚ͭۦ‬͚‫ݱ‬৔ͷΞΠίϯΛΫϦοΫ͢Δ͜ͱͰɼපӃ໊ͱͲͷ‫ୂٸٹ‬͕޲͔͍ͬͯΔ͔Λ֬ೝ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɽ͞Βʹɼi ΞΠίϯΛΫϦοΫ͢Δ͜ͱͰɼ஍Ҭ͝ͱͷ౷‫ܭ‬৘ใΛදࣔ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɽ͜ͷάϥϑʹ͍ͭͯ͸‫ޙ‬ड़͢Δɽ

4. 2. 3 ౷ ‫ ܭ‬৘ ใਤ 6 ͷ͏ͪɼ౷‫ܭ‬৘ใΛදࣔ͢Δ෦෼Λ֦େͨ͠΋ͷΛਤ

9 ʹࣔ͢ɽ͜͜Ͱදࣔ͞ΕΔ౷‫ܭ‬৘ใ͸ɼ3. 4 Ͱड़΂߲ͨ໨ͱਤ5‫ंٸٹ‬ͷΞΠίϯ

ද3ͳ͍ͬͯΔɽ͞Βʹɼલड़ͨ͠஍Ҭผͷ౷‫ܭ‬৘ใͷදࣔΛ֦େͨ͠΋ͷΛ౷‫ܭ‬৘ใ߲໨಺༰

ਤ 10 ʹࣔ͢ɽࠨͷάϥϑ͕ग़ಈୂ਺ɼӈͷάϥϑ͕‫͚͚ͭۦ‬ग़ಈ୆਺ग़ಈதͷ෦ୂͷ਺࣌ؒΛද͍ͯ͠Δɽ࠷େ஋͸ͦΕͧΕ૯෦ୂ਺ͱͦͷ஍Ҭͷશฏ‫͚͚ؒ࣌ͭۦۉ‬ग़ಈதͷ෦ୂͷ‫͚͚ؒ࣌ͭۦ‬ͷฏ‫ۉ‬ग़ಈσʔλʹ͓͚Δฏ‫͚͚ؒ࣌ͭۦۉ‬ͷ 2 ഒʹͳ͓ͬͯΓɼ͜࠷େ‫͚͚ؒ࣌ͭۦ‬ग़ಈதͷ෦ୂͷ‫͚͚ؒ࣌ͭۦ‬ͷ࠷େ

ͷ 50%Λ௒͑Δͱԫ৭ɼ75%Λ௒͑Δͱ੺৭ͱͳΔɽฏ‫ۉ‬ൖૹ࣌ؒग़ಈதͷ෦ୂͷൖૹ࣌ؒͷฏ‫ۉ‬࠷େൖૹ࣌ؒग़ಈதͷ෦ୂͷൖૹ࣌ؒͷ࠷େฏ‫ۉ‬ग़ಈ࣌ؒग़ಈதͷ෦ୂͷग़ಈ࣌ؒͷฏ‫ۉ‬࠷େग़ಈ࣌ؒग़ಈதͷ෦ୂͷग़ಈ࣌ؒͷ࠷େ‫͕͚͚ͭۦ‬ҰఆΛ௒͑Δ୆਺ߦͬͨɽҎԼͷখઅͰ͸࣮૷ͷৄࡉʹ͍ͭͯड़΂Δɽ

4. 1 ࣮ ૷ ํ ๏·ͣɼ3. 2 Ͱड़΂ͨํ๏Ͱɼ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥Λۭ࣌ؒ৘ใ΁ͱม‫͢׵‬Δ‫ޠݴ‬͸ python Λ࢖༻ͨ͠ɽ
ਤ 6 Ambulance Dispatch Reviewer(ADR)࣍ʹ࡞੒ͨ͠σʔλΛσʔλϕʔεʹอଘͨ͠ɽ͜ͷσʔλϕʔε͸ MySQL Λར༻ͨ͠ɽ͞Βʹɼσʔλϕʔεʹอଘͨ͠σʔλΛऔಘ͢ΔͨΊʹɼ

3. 3 Ͱड़΂ͨ API Λ഑උͨ͠ɽ͜ΕΒͷ API ͸ php Ͱ࣮૷Λߦͬͨɽ࠷‫ʹޙ‬ɼऔಘͨ͠σʔλΛ஍ਤ্΁ՄࢹԽ͢ΔΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͷ։ൃΛߦͬͨɽදࣔ͢Δ஍ਤ͸ Google Maps API Λར༻ͨ͠ɽ·ͨɼදࣔγεςϜ͸ HTML5 ͱ Javascript Ͱ࣮૷͠ɼApache Λαʔόʔͱͯ͠ެ։͍ͯ͠Δɽ

4. 2 ਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫ہ‬ͷσʔλͷՄࢹԽਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫Ͱہ‬ͷ 2013 ೥͔Β 2018 ೥ͷσʔλ͓Αͦ 46 ສ݅Λ༻͍ͯɼՄࢹԽΛߦͬͨɽਤ 6 ʹશମͷը໘Λࣔ͢ɽҎԼͰ͸ɼ͜ͷը໘ͷৄࡉʹ͍ͭͯड़΂Δɽ

ਤ7

4. 2. 1 ߲ ໨ બ ୒
ਤ 6 ͷ͏ͪɼදࣔ͢Δ߲໨Λબ୒͢Δ෦෼Λ֦େͨ͠΋ͷΛબ୒ϝχϡʔ

4. 3 ։ ൃ ‫ڥ ؀‬

ਤ 7 ʹࣔ͢ɽ·ͣɼͲͷ‫ୂٸٹ‬Λද͍͔ࣔͨ͠νΣοΫϘοΫຊ‫ڀݚ‬ͷ։ൃ‫ڥ؀‬͸ҎԼͷͱ͓ΓͰ͋ΔɽεͰࢦఆ͢Δɽ࣍ʹɼද͍ࣔͨ͠೔࣌Λೖྗ͠ɼGo ϘλϯΛԡ͢͜ͱͰͦͷॠؒͷঢ়‫گ‬ΛදࣔɼPlay ϘλϯΛԡ͢͜ͱͰ࠶•։ൃ‫ޠݴ‬: python,Javascriptੜ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɽ·ͨɼ࠶ੜதʹ Pause ϘλϯΛԡ͢͜ͱ•σʔλϕʔε: MySQL 5.7.23

Ͱఀࢭͨ͠ΓɼRewind ϘλϯΛԡ͢͜ͱͰ‫͖ר‬໭͢͜ͱ΋Մ•Web αʔόʔ: Apache 2.4.34

ೳͱͳ͍ͬͯΔɽ͞Βʹɼߋ৽ִؒɼਐΊΔ࣌ؒͷόʔΛௐઅ

•

API:PHP 7.0.27•

ՄࢹԽγεςϜ: HTML5,Google Maps API

͢Δ͜ͱͰɼΞχϝʔγϣϯͷ଎౓Λมߋ͢Δ͜ͱ΋Ͱ͖Δɽ

- 89 -—5—ࠁͷදࣔΛ̍ճߦ͏·Ͱʹ͔͔Δ࣌ؒ͸ɼࣄલʹม‫׵‬ΛߦΘͳ͍৔߹͸໿ 800ms ͩͬͨͷʹର͠ɼม‫׵‬Λߦ͏͜ͱͰ໿ 20ms·Ͱ୹ॖ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ͨɽ͜ͷҧ͍͸ɼσʔλΛऔಘ͢ΔͨΊʹ͔͔Δ͕࣌ؒେ෯ʹ୹ॖ͞Εͨ͜ͱʹΑΔ΋ͷͩͱ൑໌ͨ͠ɽ
·ͨɼ4. 2 ͰߦͬͨՄࢹԽͷޮՌͷ֬ೝͱͯ͠ɼফ๷‫ہ‬৬һͷํ਺໊ʹར༻͍͍ͯͨͩͨ͠ɽҎԼʹɼධՁ͞Εͨ఺Λ‫͛ڍ‬Δɽ•ΞϓϦʹΑΓɼ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷग़ಈঢ়‫͕گ‬ՄࢹԽ͞Εͨ͜ͱ͸ɼඇৗʹҙ͕ٛ͋Δ•ಛʹɼ۠Ҭ͝ͱͷ‫ंٸٹ‬ͷग़ಈঢ়‫ࠁ͕گ‬ҰࠁͱมΘ͍ͬͯ͘ঢ়‫گ‬Λ‫ݟ‬Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ‫ػ‬ೳ͸ɼඇৗʹ༗ޮͰ͋Δ•ࠓ·Ͱ‫ݱ‬৔ͷ‫֮ײ‬తͳ΋ͷͰ͔͠ͳ͔ͬͨ͜ͱ͕ɼσʔλΛ΋ͱʹ͜͜·ͰՄࢹԽͰ͖ͨ఺͸ඇৗʹධՁͰ͖Δਤ8஍ਤओʹɼ͜Ε·ͰσʔλͰ͔͠‫ݟ‬ΒΕͳ͔ͬͨ෦෼͕ɼ‫ݟ‬΍͘͢ͳͬͨ͜ͱ͕ධՁ͞Εͨɽ͔͠͠ɼҎԼͷΑ͏ͳ՝୊΋‫͛ڍ‬ΒΕͨɽ•ࠓ‫͚ͯ޲ʹޙ‬ɼա‫ࡏݱ͘ͳͰ͚ͩڈ‬ͷঢ়‫گ‬΋ՄࢹԽ͍ͨ͠•ঢ়‫گ‬Λ‫ݟ‬Δ͚ͩͰͳ͘ɼঢ়‫گ‬ͷ‫ݪ‬ҼΛ୳Δඞཁ͕͋Δ͜ΕΒͷ՝୊͸ɼࠓ‫ޙ‬ͷ‫Ͱڀݚ‬ղܾ͍ͯ͘͠ɽ

6. ͓ Θ Γ ʹຊߘͰ͸ɼফ๷ॺ৬һ͕ա‫ڈ‬ͷग़ಈσʔλΛৼΓฦΓ΍͘͢͢ΔͨΊʹɼ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥ͷՄࢹԽΛఏҊɼ࣮૷ͨ͠ɽఏҊख๏Ͱ͸‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥Λۭ࣌ؒ৘ใ΁ͱม‫͢׵‬Δํ๏Λఆٛ͠ɼ‫ୂٸٹ‬ͷҐஔͱಈଶΛ‫ه‬࿥ͨ͠σʔλΛ࡞੒ͨ͠ɽ·ͨ࡞੒͠ਤ9શମͷ౷‫ܭ‬ͨσʔλΛར༻ͯ͠ɼ஍ਤ্΁ͷՄࢹԽΛߦͬͨɽ͞Βʹɼ࣮ࡍʹར༻͢Δ͜ͱͰɼՄࢹԽ͢Δ͜ͱͷҙٛΛ֬ೝͨ͠ɽ՝୊ͱͯ͠͸ɼঢ়‫گ‬Λ‫ݟ‬Δ͚ͩͰͳ͘ɼ‫ݪ‬ҼΛ෼ੳ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δɽࠓ‫ޙ‬ͷ‫ͯ͠ͱڀݚ‬͸ɼա‫ڈ‬ͷσʔλΛՄࢹԽ͢Δ͚ͩͰͳ͘ɼԾ૝ͷσʔλͰγϛϡϨʔγϣϯΛߦ͏γεςϜͷ։ൃΛߟ͍͑ͯΔɽँࣙ͜ͷ‫ڀݚ‬ͷҰ෦͸ɼՊֶٕज़‫ڀݚ‬අʢ‫ج‬൫‫ ڀݚ‬B16H02908ɼ18H03242, 18H03342ɼ‫ج‬൫‫ ڀݚ‬A 17H00731ʣɼ͓ΑͼɼཱੴՊֶٕज़ৼ‫ஂࡒڵ‬ͷ‫ॿڀݚ‬੒Λड͚ͯߦΘΕ͍ͯΔɽจ

ਤ 10

5. ධ஍Ҭผͷ౷‫ܭ‬Ձ࣮૷ͨ͠γεςϜΛར༻͠ɼਆ‫ࢢށ‬ফ๷‫ہ‬ͷ 2013 ೥͔Β2017 ೥ͷσʔλΛ༻͍ͯՄࢹԽΛߦͬͨɽ·ͣɼ4. 1 Ͱߦͬͨม‫׵‬Λࣄલʹߦ͏͜ͱͷޮՌ͕͋Δ͔Ͳ͏͔ͷ֬ೝͱͯ͠ɼ‫ٸٹ‬ग़ಈ‫ه‬࿥Λͦͷ··ར༻ͯ͠ՄࢹԽ͢ΔγεςϜΛ࡞੒͠ɼಈ࡞଎౓ͷൺֱΛߦͬͨɽ݁Ռɼ͋Δ࣌

- 90 -‫ݙ‬[1] ްੜ࿑ಇলɼ“‫ٸٹ‬ҩྍఏ‫ڙ‬ମ੍ͷ‫ݟ‬௚͠,” https://www.mhlw.
go.jp/content/10802000/000328610.pdfɼApril 2018ɽ
[2] ਆ‫ࢢށ‬ɼ“ਆ‫ͱࢢށ‬Ϡϑʔ‫ࣜג‬ձࣾͱͷσʔλυϦϒϯͳࢢ੓՝୊ղܾʹؔ͢Δࣄ‫ۀ‬࿈‫ڠܞ‬ఆ,” http://www.city.kobe.lg.jp/information/press/2018/02/20180206041802.htmlɼMarch2018ɽ
[3] Panasonic, “Toughbook ಋ ೖ ࣄ ྫ,” https://panasonic.
biz/cns/pc/solution/zirei/kobe_fire/ɽ
[4] HITACHI, “ਆ‫ࢢށ‬ೲΊɹ࣍ੈ୅ফ๷‫ٸٹ‬৘ใγεςϜɿ೔ཱάϧʔϓؔ੢ΤϦΞϙʔλϧ,” http://www.hitachi.co.jp/area/kansai/portal/casestudy/2160290_39249.htmlɼFeb.
2012ɽ
[5] ਆ ‫ ࢢ ށ‬ɼ“ਆ ‫ࢢ ށ‬ɿฏ ੒ 29 ೥ ͷ ফ ๷ ‫ ہ‬ͷ ࡂ ֐ɾ‫ ٸ ٹ‬ग़ ಈ ঢ়‫گ‬౳ʢ଎ใʣ,” http://www.city.kobe.lg.jp/information/press/2018/01/20180112910101.htmlɼJan. 2018ɽ
[6] ૯຿লɼ“ฏ੒ 29 ೥൛ɹ‫ٸٹ‬ɾ‫ॿٹ‬ͷ‫گݱ‬,” http://www.fdma.
go.jp/neuter/topics/houdou/h29/12/291219_houdou_2.pdfɼ
Dec. 2017ɽ

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