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Kumo-no-ito

No. 57㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍
March 2024ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜ No. 57
March 2024┠ḟ㤶ᕝ┴୕ᮌ⏫࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢦ࣍ࣥࢺࢤࢨࢺ࣒࢘ࢩࡢグ㘓㎷㞝௓࣭⏥ᩫᕤஓ ··········· 1࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢ㞤ࡀࢦ࢖ࢩࢩࢪ࣑ࢆᤕ㣗囊⏣ᚭஓ ································ 3ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ㣫⫱ୗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⏕ែほᐹグ㘓㣤᳃ᵳ୥ ··································· 5ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥศᕸㄪᰝ㸲㸦⏕ᜥ☜ㄆᆅࡢ㏣ຍグ㘓㸧⸨㔝⩏ே ··············· 12ி㒔࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ᥈⣴⸨㔝⩏ே ······························································· 15ி㒔ᗓடᒸᕷ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢ᥇㞟࣭㣫⫱グ㘓๓⏿᫭ஓ࣭ฟཱྀ㕥 25ዉⰋ┴࡟࠾ࡅࡿእ᮶✀ࢡࣟ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔࡢศᕸ 㸫2013 ᖺ࡜ 2023 ᖺࡢẚ㍑㸫
㛵᰿ᖿኵ 29㧗ᵳᕷཎ┅ᆅࡢࢡࣔ㢮ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ࣭TKK ⮬↛ほᐹ఍ ·································· 33
㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ 2023 ᖺᗘ ᥇㞟఍ࡢグ㘓 රᗜ┴⚄ᡞᕷᦶ⪨ᒣ ······················· 47
㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ 2023 ᖺᗘ ᥇㞟఍ࡢグ㘓 ኱㜰ᗓ⟪㠃ᕷⓑᓥ ·························· 50
㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ 2023 ᖺᗘ౛఍ࡢグ㘓 ························································ 53ࠕ㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ ᥇㞟఍ࡢグ㘓㸦2019 ᖺᗘ㸧ࠖࡢ㏣ຍグ㘓···························· 54
㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ 2022 ᖺᗘ఍ィሗ࿌ ···························································· 55

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)㤶ᕝ┴୕ᮌ⏫࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢦ࣍ࣥࢺࢤࢨࢺ࣒࢘ࢩࡢグ㘓㎷㞝௓ ࣭⏥ᩫᕤஓ1ᰴᘧ఍♫┦ឡ㸸㧗▱┴㧗▱ᕷ㔜಴ 266–2ࢦ࣍ࣥࢺࢤࢨࢺ࣒࢘ࢩ Himalphalangium spinulatum㸦Roewer 1911㸧
㸦ࢡࣔ࢞ࢱ⥘㸸ࢨࢺ࣒࢘ࢩ┠㸧ࡣ㸪⎔ቃ┬ࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ࡛ࡣ᝟ሗ୙㊊㸦DD㸧࡟㑅ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㔜せ✀࡛࠶ࡿ㸦⎔ቃ┬ 2020㸧㸬ே㔛㏆ࡃࡢ➉ᯘࡸ㞧ᮌᯘ࡟⏕ᜥࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪᪤▱ࡢ⏕ᜥᆅ࡛ࡣᮏ✀ࡀぢࡘ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓᆅⅬࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦㭯ᓮ 2015㸧㸬ᅄᅜᆅ᪉࡛ࡶῶᑡഴ
ྥ࡟࠶ࡾ㸪ᚨᓥ┴∧ࣞࢵࢻࢹ࣮ࢱࣈࢵࢡ࠾ࡼࡧឡ፾┴∧ࣞࢵࢹ࣮ࢱࣈࢵࢡ࡛ࡣ‽⤯⁛༴᝹㸦NT㸧࡟㑅ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦㔝⏕⏕≀ㄪᰝ༠఍࣭Envision ⎔ቃಖ඲஦ົᡤ 2021㸧㸬㤶ᕝ┴࡟࠾ࡅࡿලయⓗ࡞ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆకࡗࡓබᘧ࡞グ㘓ࡣ㸪㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣᑠ㇋ᓥ⏫㸦䭜࣭⸨ᮏ㸪2021㸧ࡋ࠿ぢᙜࡓࡽ࡞࠸㸬➹⪅ࡽࡣ୕ᮌ⏫࡛ᮏ✀ࢆ☜ㄆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪௨ୗ࡟ศᕸࡢグ㘓࡜ࡋ࡚ሗ࿌ࡍࡿ㸬ࢹ࣮ࢱ
10 ಶయ௨ୖ☜ㄆ㸪㤶ᕝ┴ᮌ⏣㒆୕ᮌ⏫ᑠ⵿ [34.179583N, 134.117194E]㸪28.V.2023㸬

ᅗ 1㸬㤶ᕝ┴୕ᮌ⏫࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢦ࣍ࣥࢺࢤࢨࢺ࣒࢘ࢩࡢ⏕ែ෗┿㸦⏥ᩫ᧜ᙳ㸧㸬1

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ഛ⪃⏥ᩫࡀ᧜ᙳࡋ㸪䭜ࡀྠᐃࡋࡓ㸬ほᐹᆅࡣᕝἢ࠸࡟࠶ࡿ᪥ᙳࡀከ࠸᳃ᯘෆࡢ㐟Ṍ㐨࡛࠶ࡿ㸬‵ᗘࡀ࠶ࡾࡸࡸ෭ᾴ࡞⎔ቃ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬࢟ࣕࣥࣉሙࡀ㞄᥋ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ẚ㍑ⓗேࡢ❧ࡕධࡾࡀ࠶ࡿሙᡤ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬10 ศ⛬ࡢᩓ⟇࡛㸪ᑡ࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶ 10 ಶయ௨ୖࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ㸬ᆅ⾲ࢆᚔᚉࡋ࡚࠸ࡿಶయࡀ኱༙࡛ࠊಽᮌࡢୗ࡞࡝࠿ࡽࡶ」ᩘࡢಶయࢆⓎぢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓ㸬ᘬ⏝ᩥ⊩⎔ቃ┬ 2020.⎔ቃ┬ࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ 2020 ࡢබ⾲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚. http://www.env.go.jp/press/107905.html㸬
2023 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 29 ᪥㜀ぴ㸬㎷㞝௓࣭⸨ᮏ༤ᩥ 2021㸬ᑠ㇋ᓥ㸦㤶ᕝ┴㸧࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢦ࣍ࣥࢺࢤࢨࢺ࣒࢘ࢩࡢ㏣ຍグ㘓㸬Kishidaia,
118㸸94–95㸬
㭯ᓮᒎᕧ 2015㸬ࢨࢺ࣒࢘ࢩࡢ⏕ᜥ⎔ቃ㸪pp. 176–196㸬In: ᐑୗ┤㸦⦅㸧㸪ࢡࣔࡢ⛉Ꮫ᭱๓⥺̿㐍໬࠿ࡽ⎔ቃࡲ࡛̿㸪໭㝯㤋㸪ᮾி㸬㔝⏕⏕≀ㄪᰝ༠఍࣭Envision ⎔ቃಖ඲஦ົᡤ 2021㸬᪥ᮏࡢࣞࢵࢻࢹ࣮ࢱ᳨⣴ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸸ࢦ࣍ࣥࢺࢤࢨࢺ࣒࢘ࢩ㸬http://jpnrdb.com/search.php?mode=map&q=111001020072244㸬2023 ᖺ 5 ᭶
29 ᪥㜀ぴ㸬2くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢ㞤ࡀࢦ࢖ࢩࢩࢪ࣑ࢆᤕ㣗囊⏣ᚭஓ㔝እ࡟࠾࠸࡚ẚ㍑ⓗ㐼㐝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡢᑡ࡞࠸㸪࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢᤕ㣗ࡢほᐹ஦౛ࡢ᝟ሗࢆᚓࡓࡢ࡛ሗ࿌ࡍࡿ㸬
ࢹ࣮ࢱ
ほᐹ᪥
ほᐹሙᡤ
ほᐹ⪅

2023 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 21 ᪥ 12 ᫬㐣ࡂ㛗㔝┴㣤⏣ᕷ኱℩ᮌ㸦ᶆ㧗 800 m㸧኱▼ᡣᯞẶ⮬Ꮿᗞ኱▼ᡣᯞẶ㸦᧜ᙳ㸧ほᐹ≧ἣ኱▼ᡣᯞẶࡀ⮬Ꮿࡢ࢜࢜࢘ࣂࣘࣜࡢⴥୖ࡛㸪ࢦ࢖ࢩࢩࢪ࣑ Taraka hamada ࡀぢ័ࢀ࡞࠸ࢡࣔ࡟ᤕ⋓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࢆⓎぢࡋ㸪཭ேࡢす⏣ᾈ஧Ặ࡟⏬ീࢆ㏦ࡾ㸪࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ
࢜ࢢࣔ Phrynarachne katoi ࡜ุ᫂ࡋࡓ㸬⚾ಙ࡟ࡼࡿ≧ἣࡣḟࡢ㏻ࡾ㸬ࠕᗞ࡟࡛ࡿ࡜㸪ࢦ࢖ࢩࢩࢪ࣑ࡀ࠸ࡿ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡁࡸ㸪ࡍ࡛࡟⻡⺸࡟ᤕ㣗ࡉࢀ㸪⩟ࡀᑠ้ࡳ࡟㟈࠼࡚࠸ࡓ㸬⛬࡞ࡃື࠿࡞ࡃ࡞ࡾ㸪⻡⺸ࡀࢦ࢖ࢩࢩࢪ
࣑࠿ࡽ㞳ࢀࡿ࡜㸪ࡍࡄ࡟ 3㹼4 ༉ࡢ⽥࡟㐠ࡤࢀ࡚⾜ࡗࡓࠖ㸬ᑦ㸪ᗞ࡜࿘㎶࡟ࡣࢡ࣐ࢨࢧ
ࡀศᕸࡋ㸪ࢦ࢖ࢩࢩࢪ࣑ࡢ᳇ᜥᆅ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬వㄯ࡞ࡀࡽ࿴ྡࡢ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡣ㸪ⴭྡ࡞ࢭ࣑ࡢ◊✲⪅࡛㸪ࢡࣔࡢ◊✲࡟ࡶᐤ୚ࡉࢀࡓຍ⸨ṇୡẶ࡟ᅉࡴ㸬ᒓྡ Phrynarachne [ዪᛶ] ࡟㛵ࡋ㸪ࢠࣜࢩࣕㄒ⏤᮶ࡢ
phrynƝ ࡣ࣐࢞㸪arachnƝ ࡣࢡ࡛ࣔ࠶ࡾ㸪ࠕ࣐࢞ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࢡࣔࠖࡢព࿡࡜࡞ࡿ㸬ࡲࡉ࡟ྡࡣయࢆ⾲ࡍ࡜ゝ࠺㏻ࡾ㸪኱ኚಶᛶⓗ࡞ࢡ࡛ࣔ࠶ࡿ㸬ᤕ㣗ࡉࢀࡓࢦ࢖ࢩࢩࢪ࣑ࡢᗂ⏕ᮇࡣ⣧⫗㣗ᛶ࡛㸪ࢧࢧ㢮࡟ᐤ⏕ࡍࡿࢧࢧࢥࢼࣇ࢟ࢶ
ࣀ࢔ࣈ࣒ࣛࢩ Ceratovacuna japonica ࢆ୺㣗㣵࡜ࡋ㸪⼖㢮࡛ࡣᴟࡵ࡚⌋ࡋ࠸⏕ែࡢ✀࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ᗂ⏕ᮇ࡜ࡣゝ࠼⫗㣗ᛶࡢ㫣⩟┠㸦Lepidoptera㸧ࡀ㸪⫗㣗ᛶࡢࢡࣔ┠㸦Araneae㸧࡟くࢃࢀࡓ㸪⯆࿡῝࠸㣗≀㐃㙐ࡢ୍౛࡜ゝ࠼ࡿ㸬ㅰ㎡௒ᅇࡢሗ࿌࡟㝿ࡋ㸪ึࡵ࡟࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢ᝟ሗࢆ㡬࠸ࡓ㸪ி㒔ᅾఫࡢ⼖㢮◊✲ᐙࡢす⏣ᾈ஧Ặ࡜㸪ࡑࡢࡈ཭ே࡛㈗㔜࡞ᤕ㣗෗┿ࢆᥦ౪㡬ࡁ㸪㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍఍ㄅࠕࡃ
ࡶࡢ࠸࡜ࠖ࡬ࡢⓎ⾲ࢆᛌࡃࡈᢎㅙ㡬࠸ࡓ኱▼ᡣᯞẶ㸪ࡲࡓⓎ⾲࡟㝿ࡋ㸪ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ࡢࡈᩍᤵ࡞࡝㸪ఱ࠿࡜ࡈ᥼ຓࢆ㡬࠸ࡓ㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ࡢΎỈ⿱⾜Ặࡢྛ఩࡟ཌࡃᚚ♩⏦ࡋ
ୖࡆࡿ㸬
ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩
ඵᮌ἟ᘓኵ࣭ᖹᔱ⩏ᏹ࣭኱⇃༓௦Ꮚ 1980㸬ࢡࣔࡢᏛྡ࡜࿴ྡ ̿ࡑࡢㄒ※࡜ゎㄝ̿㸬஑ᕞ኱Ꮫ3

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ฟ∧఍㸦⚟ᒸ㸧㸪287 pp.
Ἑ℩┤ᖿ 2022㸬⁠㈡┴⏥㈡ᕷ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢグ㘓㸬ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜㸪55: 13–14㸬ᅗ 㸬ᕥୖ㸪ࢦ࢖ࢩࢩࢪ࣑ࢆᤕ㣗ࡋࡓ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔ㸹ྑୖ㸪࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔ㸦㞤㸧㸹ୗ㸪ᤕ㣗ࡉࢀࡓᚋ࡟Ṛஸࡋࡓࢦ࢖ࢩࢩࢪ࣑㸬4くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ㣫⫱ୗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⏕ែほᐹグ㘓㣤᳃ᵳ୥➹⪅ࡣ 2023 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 9 ᪥㸪රᗜ┴ᐆሯᕷࡢṊ⏣ᑿࣁ࢖࢟ࣥࢢࢥ࣮ࢫෆ࡟࠶ࡿ㛗ᑿᒣ➨୕㞈㐨㸦ᪧᅜ㕲➨ඵࢺࣥࢿࣝ㸧๓ࡢ㕲〇ᰙୖ࡟࡚㸪⎔ቃ┬ࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ࡛᝟ሗ୙㊊
㸦DD㸧࡟఩⨨௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔ㸦ᅗ 1㸧ࢆⓎぢࡋ㸪⏕ែほᐹࡢࡓࡵ᥇㞟ࡋ࡚㣫⫱ࢆጞࡵࡓ㸬᥇㞟ࡋࡓ᫬ࡢᵝᏊࢡࣔࢆⓎぢࡋࡓࡢࡣ㸪ᬯ࠸ࢺࣥࢿࣝ
ฟධཱྀ๓࡛㸪㉥ࡃ㗵ࡧࡓ㕲〇ᰙୖ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬㢌ୖ࡟ࡣ࢜ࢽࢢ࣑ࣝࡢ㧗ᮌࡀⱱࡾ㸪ⷧᬯ࠸⎔ቃ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸦ᅗ 2㸧㸬࿘㎶࡟ࡣṊᗜᕝࡀὶࢀࡿ㸬➹⪅ࡀࢺࣥࢿࣝ
࠿ࡽฟࡓ᫬㸪ぢ័ࢀ࡞࠸㯮࠸ࢶࣖࢶࣖ
ࡢࢡࣔࡀ┠࡟␃ࡲࡾ㸪୍ぢࡋ࡚ࢻ࢘ࢩ
ࢢࣔ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ࡑࡋ࡚㸪ࢡࣔࢆࡘࡪࡉ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺㸪ࢧࣥࣉࣝ⟶ࢆ⿕ࡏ࡚ᤕ⋓ࡋࡼ࠺࡜ヨࡳࡓࡀ㸪ࡇࡢࢡࣔࡣ࣎ࢥ࣎ࢥ࡜ࡋࡓᶞ⓶࡟⏕ᜥࡍࡿࡓࡵ
࠿㸪⬮ࡢ྾┙≧㒊ศࡀⓎ㐩ࡋ࡚࠾ࡽࡎ㸪ࢧࣥࣉࣝ⟶ቨ㠃࡛⁥ࡗ୍࡚ྥ࡟ୖࢀ࡞
ᅗ 1㸬ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔ㸦㣫⫱ࡋࡓಶయ㸧㸬࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ㅉࡵ࡚ࢧࣥࣉࣝ⟶ࢆ㞳ࡍ࡜㸪ࢡࣔࡣᑠ㉮ࡾ࡟ᰙࡢ⿬ഃ࡟ᅇࡾ㎸ࢇ࡛ࡋࡲ࠸㸪➨୍Ṍ⬮ࢆୖୗࡉࡏ࡚⫼ఙࡧࢆࡋ࡚ᆅୖ࡟ⴠୗࡍࡿணഛືసࡢࡼ࠺࡞ືࡁࢆࡋࡓࡓࡵ㸪ᡭ࡛ཷࡅࡿ࡜᱌ࡢᐃ㸪ୗ࡟㣕ࡧ㝆ࡾ㸪ᡭࡢᖹ࡟஌ࡗࡓ࡜ࡇࢁࢆ⓶⭵࡟ࢧࣥࣉࣝ⟶ࢆᢲࡋ௜ࡅ࡚ᑠࡉ࡞ቨࢆసࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚ᤕࡽ࠼ࡓ㸬ࡑࢀࢆࣆࣝࢣ࣮ࢫ࡟⛣ࡋ࡚㸪▷᫬㛫࡛ᐙ࡟╔ࡁࡑ࠺ࡔࡗࡓࡢ࡛㸪㏨㉮ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ⪃࠼࡚⵹ࡣ㛤ࡅࡎ㸪ⴥ࡞࡝ࡶධࢀࡎ㸪ᬬࡃ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ࣜࣗࢵࢡࢧࢵࢡࡢእ⥙࡟ᐜჾࢆධࢀ࡚ᣢࡕᖐࡗࡓ㸬㣫⫱㛤ጞ↓༳Ⰻရࡢ໬⢝ရᑠศࡅࢣ࣮ࢫ㸦┤ᚄ 35 mm㸪㧗ࡉ 45 mm㸧࡟㟝྿ࡁ࡛㍍ࡃ‵ࡽࡏࡓࢸ࢕ࢵࢩ࣮ࣗ࣌ࣃ࣮㸦᪥ᮏ⏕ά༠ྠ⤌ྜ㐃ྜ఍ࡢࢢ࣮࣮ࣜࣥ࢟ࣃ࣮㸪100㸣ࣜࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ⣬㸪⁻ⓑ๣➼୙౑⏝ရ㸧ࢆᩳࡵ࡟❧࡚࡚ධࢀ࡚㊊ሙ࡜ࡋ㸪ࡑࡇ࡟ࢡࣔࢆධࢀࡓ㸬ࢡࣔࡣ᫨ࡶኪࡶ࠶ࡲࡾື࠿ࡎ㸪ࢸ࢕ࢵࢩࣗࡢ㔜࡞ࡾྜࡗࡓ㝽㛫࡛ࡌࡗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜
ࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ࡶࡋ࠿ࡋࡓࡽᙅࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ྲྀࡾᩒ࠼ࡎ⩣ᮅࡲ࡛㣫⫱ࡋ⥆ࡅࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡋࡓ㸬5

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ᅗ 2㸬ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥ⎔ቃ㸬ᡭ๓ࡢ㗵ࡧࡓᰙࡢୖࢆṌ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ㸬ୖ࡟ⱱࡿࡢ
ࡣ࢜ࢽࢢ࣑ࣝ㸬ࡇࡢ⫼ᚋ࡟㸪ᪧᅜ㕲⚟▱ᒣ⥺ࡢࢺࣥࢿࣝࡀ࠶ࡿ㸬ᩬ⣠␗ᖖࡢⓎぢࡑࡢኪ㸪ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࢆ࣮࡛ࣝ࣌な࠸࡚ぢ࡚㦫࠸ࡓ㸬ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ≉ᚩⓗ࡞⭡㒊⫼㠃
࡟࠶ࡿ 4 ࡘࡢᩬ⣠ࡢ୰ኸୗ᪉࡟࠶ࡿ 2 ࡘ⦪࡟୪ࢇࡔᩬ⣠ࡢୖࡢ 1 ࡘࡀ㸪ྑഃ࡟␗ᖖ࡟
㛗ࡃఙࡧ࡚㸪ࡑࡢୖࡢ 4 ࡘࡢᩬ⣠ࡢྑୗࡢࡶࡢ࡟㐩ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸦ᅗ 3㸧㸬᭱ึࡣࢡࣔ࡟௜ࡃࢡࣔࣄ࣓ࣂࢳࡢᗂ⹸ࡸࢸ࢕ࢵࢩࣗࡢ࢝ࢫ࡞࡝ࡀᕳࡁ௜࠸࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿࡜
ᛮࡗࡓࡀ㸪࣮࡛ࣝ࣌ᣑ኱ࡍࡿ࡜࡝࠺ࡸࡽᩬ⣠␗ᖖಶయࡢࡼ࠺ࡔ㸬㸦⩣ᮅ㸪☜ㄆࡢࡓࡵࡶ࠺୍ᗘぢ࡚ࡳࡓࡀ㸪ࡸࡣࡾởࢀࡸᐤ⏕⹸࡞࡝࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ᩬ⣠␗ᖖࡔࡗࡓ㸬㸧ᅗ 3㸬ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ㏻ᖖࡢᩬ⣠㸦ᕥ㸧࡜ᩬ⣠␗ᖖ㸦ྑ㸧㸬㉥Ⰽࡢ⥺࡛♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⟠ᡤࡀ㸪ⓑᩬࡀఙࡧࡓ␗ᖖ࡞ᩬ⣠㸬㣫⫱グ㘓⩣ᮅ㸦2023 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 10 ᪥㸧㸪ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡣ┦ኚࢃࡽࡎࡌࡗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬Ṛࢇ࡛ࡣ࠸࡞
࠸ࡀ㸪ᬑ㏻ࡣ᪥ࡀᙜࡓࡿ࡜άືࡍࡿ᫨⾜ᛶ࡛࠶ࡾ㸦ᑠᯇ㈗ 2018ࠕ⤯⁛༴᝹ࡢᆅ࿡࡞⹸

6くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ࡓࡕࠖ㸧㸪ࡸࡣࡾᙅࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸㸬ࡑ࠺ᛮࡗ࡚ヨࡋ࡟㞃ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࢸ࢕ࢵࢩࣗ
ࢆࡑࡗ࡜ᣦ࡛ࡘࡲࢇ࡛ぢࡿ࡜㸪ࢡࣔࡣ㦫ࡁ㸪ᐜჾࢆࢢࣝࢢࣝ࡜㧗㏿࡛㉮ࡾฟࡋࡓ㸬ඖẼ࡞ࡼ࠺ࡔࡀ㸪ࡇࡢᵝ࡟ᬑẁࡣ㞃ࢀ࡚ᬽࡽࡍࢡࣔ࡞ࡢ࠿࡞㸪࡜ࡶᛮࡗࡓ㸬ࠕ⤯⁛༴᝹ࡢᆅ࿡࡞⹸ࡓࡕࠖ࡟ࡣ㸪࢔ࣜࢆᑓ㛛࡟㣗࠺࡜᭩࠸࡚࠶ࡗࡓࡢ࡛㸪࠾᫨๓ 11 ᫬㡭㸪࢔ࣜࢆ᥇㞟ࡋ࡚᮶ࡓ㸬࢔ࣜࡢ✀ࡣࢺࣅ࢖ࣟࢩ࣡࢔࡛ࣜ࠶ࡿ㸬ࡇࡢᮏ࡟ࡣⴭ⪅ࡢᑠᯇࡉࢇࡀほᐹࡋࡓ㠃ⓑ࠸⏕ែࡀ᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ࣇࢱࣇࢩ࢔ࣜள⛉ࡢ࢔ࣜࡣࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢẘ࡟୍ᐃࡢ⪏ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡛㸦ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢẘࡣே㛫࡟ࡣ඲ࡃ↓ᐖ㸧㸪ࢡࣔ࡟཯ᧁࢆ௙᥃
ࡅࡿࡢ࡛㸪ࢡࣔࡣ࢔ࣜ࡟࠿ࡳࡘࡃࡀ୍ᗘ㞳ࡋ㸪㞳ࢀ࡚࢔ࣜࡀᙅࡿࡢࢆᚅࡗ࡚㸪࢔ࣜࡀᙅࡗ࡚཯ᧁࡋ࡞࠸ࡃࡽ࠸࡟࡞ࢀࡤ㸪ࡲࡓ࠿ࡳࡘ࠸࡚㸪ᶞ⓶ୗࡸⴥࡢ⿬ഃ࡞࡝࡟ᘬࡁࡎ
ࡾ㎸ࢇ࡛㣗࡭ࡿ㸬୍᪉㸪ࡑࡢ࢔ࣜࡀ࣐ࣖ࢔ࣜள⛉࡛࠶ࢀࡤ㸪࣐ࣖ࢔ࣜள⛉ࡢ࢔ࣜࡣࢻ
࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢẘ࡟⪏ᛶࡀ↓࠸ࡼ࠺࡛㸪ࢡࣔࡣ࠿ࡳࡘࡃ࡜㸪ࡑࡢࡲࡲ㞳ࡉࡎయᾮࢆ྾ࡗ࡚
ᖹࡽࡆ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࡽࡋ࠸㸬⚾ࡢ㣫⫱ࡢヰ࡟ᡠࡿ㸬↓༳Ⰻရࡢ໬⢝ရࢣ࣮ࢫ࡛ࡣ⊃ࡍࡂ࡚࢔ࣜ࡟཯ᧁࡉࢀࡿ࠿ࡶ
ࡋࢀ࡞࠸࡜ᛮࡗࡓࡢ࡛㸪኱ࡁࡵࡢࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࢣ࣮ࢫ㸦ୖ㠃ᖜ 85 mm㸪㧗ࡉ 120 mm⛬㸧࡟ධࢀ㸪ྠࡌࡃࢸ࢕ࢵࢩࣗ࡟㍍ࡃỈࢆྵࡲࡏࡓࡶࡢ࡟ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࢆṆࡲࡽࡏࡓ㸬ࡑࡇ࡟࢔ࣜࢆᢞධࡋࡓࡀ㸪࢔ࣜࡣࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔ࡟Ẽ௜࠸ࡓࡢ࠿㸪┤ࡄ࡟㞃ࢀ࡚ࡋࡲࡗ
ࡓ㸬➹⪅ࡀ࢔ࣜࢆ⤮➹࡛ᡶ࠸ฟࡋ࡚ࢡࣔ࡟㏆࡙ࡅࡿ࡜㸪ᮏ࡟᭩࠸࡚࠶ࡗࡓ࡜࠾ࡾ࡟㸪ࢡࣔࡣ࢔ࣜࡢ⬚ࢆ∳࡛ᣳࢇ୍࡛ᗘ㞳ࡋࡓ㸬࢔ࣜࡣ⬚ࡀᢡࢀ᭤ࡀࡗ࡚ࡳࡿࡳࡿ⾶ᙅࡋࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࡇ࡛␗ኚࡀ㉳ࡇࡗࡓ㸬ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡣ㏆ࡃ࡛㌟ࢆ₯ࡵ࡚࢔ࣜࡢ⾶ᙅࢆᚅࡘࡢ࠿࡜
ᛮ࠸ࡁࡸ㸪ࡍࡓࡇࡽࢧࢵࢧ࡜࢔ࣜ࠿ࡽ 50 mm ࡯࡝㞳ࢀࡓ࡜ࡇࢁࡲ࡛㏨ࡆ࡚㸪ࡑࡢࡲࡲ࢔ࣜࡀぢ࠼࡞࠸࡜ࡇࢁ࡛⦰ࡇࡲࡗ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓ㸬➹⪅ࡣ࢔ࣜ࡟཯ᧁࡉࢀ࡚ᙅࡗ࡚ࡋࡲࡗ
ࡓࡢ࠿࡜ᛮ࠸㸪ᐜჾࢆ᣺ࡗ࡚ࢡࣔࢆฟࡋ࡚ᵝᏊࢆ࠺࠿ࡀࡗ࡚ࡳࡓ㸬ࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪ࡑࢀࡀ⅏࠸ࡋࡓࡢ࠿㸪ࢡࣔࡣ࢔ࣜ࡟⯆࿡ࢆ↓ࡃࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓ㸬ࡑࢀ࠿ࡽ 4 ᫬㛫㸪ࡶࡋ࠿ࡋࡓࡽ
㣗࡭ࡿ࠿ࡶ࡜ᛮࡗ࡚ᚅࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ࡍࡗ࠿ࡾ࢔ࣜࡢṚ㧁ࡣᖸ஝ࡧ࡚ࢡࢩࣕࢡࢩࣕ࡟࡞
ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲ࠸㸪ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡣⷧ࠸ࢸࣥࢺ≧ࡢఫᒃࢆᙇࡗ࡚╀ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓ㸬ࡑࢀ࠿ࡽ 5 ᫬㛫⛬⤒ࡗ࡚ࡶ඲ࡃ࢔ࣜࢆ㣗࡭ࡎ㸪ࢡࣔࡣᚔᚉࢆጞࡵࡓࡀ㸪࢔ࣜࡢୖࡣ
⣲㏻ࡾࡋ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺㸬ࢺࣅ࢖ࣟࢩ࣡࢔ࣜࡀ࠾ཱྀ࡟ྜࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡢ࠿㸬ࡑࢀ࡜ࡶ㸪ࡇࡢࢡࣔࡣ࠿࡞ࡾ㐲ࡃ࡟㞳ࢀ࡚㸪どぬ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ఱ࠿ࡋࡽࡢឤぬჾᐁࢆ౑ࡗ࡚࢔ࣜࡢሙᡤ
࡟ᡠࡗ࡚ࡃࡿࡢ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ࡶࡋࡑ࠺࡞ࡽ㸪࢔ࣜ࡟཯ᧁࡉࢀࡓ࡜ᛮࡗ࡚ᐜჾࢆ᣺
ࡗࡓࡢࡀཎᅉ࡛࠶ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ㧗࠸࡛࠶ࢁ࠺㸬ࡶ࠺࢔ࣜࢆ㣗࡭࡞࠸࡜ᛮ࠸㸪኱ࡁ࡞ᐜჾ࠿ࡽࢡࣔࢆฟࡋ࡚๓᪥ࡢᑠࡉ࠸ᐜჾ࡟ࢸ࢕
ࢵࢩࣗࢆධࢀ࡚Ṇࡲࡽࡏࡓ㸬㣫⫱ᐜჾࡢᨵၿ
ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡣ๓グࡋࡓࡼ࠺࡟㸪พฝࡀከ࠸㸪ⱏ࡞࡝ࡀ⏕࠼ࡓ኱ᮌᶞᖿ㒊ࡢᶞ⓶ୖ࡟⏕ᜥࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪∎ࡢ྾┙≧㒊ศࡀⓎ㐩ࡋ࡚࠾ࡽࡎ㸪ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ㠃࡛ࡣࢶࣝࢶࣝ⁥ࡗ࡚Ṍࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸㸬ୖࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ඲ࡃ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ᖹ㠃࡞ࡽᑡࡋࡣ㐍ࡵࡿ㸬ࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪ࡇࢀࢆࡎࡗ࡜⥆ࡅࡿ࡜యຊࢆᾘ⪖ࡋ࡚ᙅࡗ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺࡛࠶ࢁ࠺㸬௒ࡲ࡛ࡢࢸ࢕ࢵࢩࣗࢆ

7くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)❧࡚࠿ࡅࡓ㣫⫱ᐜჾࡔ࡜㸪⦪࡟㊊ሙࡣ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ୖࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁࡿ㸬ࡔࡀୗ㠃࡟ࡣఱࡶᩜ࠸࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡢ࡛㸪ୗ࡟㝆ࡾࡿ࡜❧࡚࠿ࡅࡓ㊊ሙࡲ࡛㛗᫬㛫ࢶࣝࢶࣝ⁥ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽṌ࠸࡚⾜ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ࡇࡢࡲࡲ࡛ࡣయຊࢆᾘ⪖ࡋ࡚Ṛஸࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ᛮࡗࡓ
ࡢ࡛㸪ୗ࡟⃿ࡽࡋᅛࡵࡓࢸ࢕ࢵࢩࣗࢆධࢀ࡚ࡳࡓ㸬ࡔࡀࡇࡢ᪉ἲࡔ࡜ᐜჾࢆື࠿ࡋࡓ
㝿࡟⃿ࢀࡓ㔜࠸ࢸ࢕ࢵࢩࣗࡀື࠸࡚ࢡࣔࢆ₽ࡋ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ᜍࢀࡀ࠶ࡿୖ࡟㸪‵ࡾẼࡀከࡍࡂ࡚ᐜჾෆࡀ⵨ࡉࢀ࡚ࢡࣔࡀỈ⁲࡟ᙇࡾ௜ࡁ㸪య࡟ⓑ࠸࢝ࣅࡀ⏕࠼࡚Ṛஸࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ㸦௨๓௚✀ࡢࢡࣔࡢᐇయ㦂࡟ࡼࡿ㸧㸬ࡑࡋ࡚㸪࠶ࡿ᪉ἲࢆᛮ࠸ࡘ࠸ࡓ㸬100 ᆒ㸦ࢲ࢖ࢯ࣮㸧ࡢ༙⣬࡛࠶ࡿ㸬༙⣬ࢆୗ㠃࡟ࣁࣥࣔࢵࢡ≧࡟ᩜࡅࡿࡼ࠺࡟㐺ᙜ࡞኱ࡁࡉ
࡟ษࡗ࡚㸪ࡑࡢୖ࡟ࡲࡓᐜჾୖ㠃ࡲ࡛ᒆࡃ఩ࡢ኱ࡁࡉࡢ༙⣬ࢆධࢀࡿ㸬ࡑࡋ࡚㸪ୗ㠃ࡢ༙⣬ࡔࡅ㟝྿ࡁ࡛ᑡࡋ⃿ࡽࡍ㸬ࡇࡢ᪉ἲ࡞ࡽ㸪㍍࠸༙⣬࡞ࡢ࡛ࢡࣔࢆᅽṚࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࡞ࡃ㸪ࢸ࢕ࢵࢩ࡛ࣗࡣࡴࡎ࠿ࡋ࠸㐺ᗘ࡞‵ࡾẼࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ㸪ୗ㠃ࡶࢡࣔ
ࡀ㏺࠸ࡲࢃࢀ࡚㸪ୖ࡟ࡶ⾜ࡅࡿ㸬ࡇࡢ᪉ἲ࡛ḟࡢ᪥ࡲ࡛㣫⫱ࡋ࡚ࡳࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡋࡓ㸬⩣ᮅ㸦2023 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 11 ᪥㸧㸪㉳ࡁ࡚ぢࡿ࡜࡞ࢇࡔ࠿ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢᐜჾෆࡀⓑࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬࡝࠺ࡸࡽ๓᪥ࢭࢵࢺࡋࡓ᫬࡟‵ࡽࡏࡍࡂࡓࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ᐜჾࡢ୰ࡣ⵨ࡋ㢼࿅≧ែ࡞ࡢ࡛㸪ᛴࡁࡻ㸪ᐜჾෆࢆᣔ࠸࡚⣬࡜ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࢆฟࡋ࡚ᡠࡋࡓ㸬↓༳Ⰻရࡢ໬⢝ရࢣ࣮ࢫࡣᐦ㛢ࡉࢀࡿࡢ࡛㸪Ỉ⁲ࢆከࡃධࢀࡍࡂ࡚⵨ࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿ㸬௒ᗘࡣ࡯ࢇࡢᑡࡋ‵ࡽࡏࡓࡔࡅ࡟ࡋ࡚࠾࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ࡲࡓᐜჾෆࡀ⵨ࡋ㢼࿅≧ែ࡟࡞ࡿࡼ࠺࡞
ࡽᐜჾࡸ༙⣬ࢆᨵၿࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ㸬ࡁࡎࡁࡢ᳃࡛ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࢆ᥈ࡍ
௒᪥㸦2023 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 11 ᪥㸧ࡣ㸪ࡁࡎࡁࡢ᳃㸦රᗜ┴ᐆሯᕷ㸧࡟ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ㏣ຍࢆ᥇ࡾ࡟⾜ࡃ㸬2 㐌㛫⛬๓࡟㸪ⱏࡴࡋࡓ኱ᮌ࡟⣽࠿࠸ࢧࢡࣛ࢔ࣜࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᑠࡉ࡞࢔ࣜࡀ
㏺ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࢆぢࡓ࠿ࡽ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ࡑࡢ࿘ࡾ࡟ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡀᚅࡕఅࡏࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸㸬ኳẼࡣ㞵᫬ࠎ᭎ࡾ㸬ฟⓎ๓㸪ᑡࡋᬕࢀ㛫ࡀฟ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ࡁࡎࡁࡢ᳃ࡀ࠶ࡿ▼ษᒣ㸦රᗜ┴ᐆሯᕷษ⏿Ꮠ㛗ᑿᒣ㸧࡟ࡣ࡝ࡗࡋࡾ࡜ࢢ࣮ࣞࡢ㞵㞼ࡀ࠿࠿ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬㞵ࡀ㝆ࡿ࠿ࡶ㸪࡜ࣔࣖࣔࣖࡋࡓẼᣢࡕࡢࡲࡲ㸪㌴࡟஌ࡗ࡚ᒣࡲ࡛ୖࡀࡿࡀ㸪㞼ࡣศཌࡃ࡞ࡿࡤ࠿
ࡾ㸬ࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪ᖾ࠸฿╔᫬㸪㞵ࡣ㝆ࡗ࡚࠾ࡽࡎ㸪㟷✵ࡀぢ࠼㞃ࢀࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡢ࡛㸪ࡦ࡜ࡲࡎᏳᚰࡋ࡚኱ᮌ࡟ྥ࠿࠺㸬኱ᮌࡢ๓࡟᮶ࡓࡀ㸪๓࡟㏺ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓከᩘࡢ࢔ࣜࡀぢᙜࡓࡽ࡞࠸㸬㊧ᙧࡶ࡞ࡃ࢔ࣜࡣᾘ࠼࡚࠸ࡓ㸬ㅉࡵู࡚ࡢሙᡤࢆ᥈ࡍ࡜㸪࢔࣑࣓࢔ࣜࡀ⾜ิࢆసࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࢥࢼࣛࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡢ࡛㸪࿘㎶ࢆぢ࡚ࡳࡿࡀ㸪ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢࢻࡢᏐࡶ↓࠸㸬࡜ࡾ࠶࠼ࡎ௒㣫⫱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ㣵⏝࡟࢔࣑࣓࢔ࣜࢆࡓࡃࡉࢇ྾⹸⟶࡛྾࠸㞟ࡵ࡚࠸ࡓࡽ㸪ఱࡸࡽ㢌ୖ࠿ࡽࣈࣥࣈࣥ⩚㡢ࡀࡍࡿ㸬࢜࢜ࢫࢬ࣓ࣂࢳࡀᩘ㢌㸪㢌ୖࢆ㆙ᡄ㣕⩧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ㸬ࡇࡢ᫬ᮇࡣࣁࢳࡀከ࠸㸬่ࡍணഛືసࡢᵝࡔࡗࡓࡢ࡛㸪ᑠ㉮ࡾ࡟㏨ࡆࡓࡽ㸪᭱ึࡢ 3 m ࡯࡝ࡣࡘࡁࡲ࡜ࡗ࡚᮶ࡓࡀ㸪ࡋࡤࡽࡃࡍࡿ࡜᪕ᅇࡋ࡚ඖࡢࢥࢼࣛ
ࡢᮌ࡟ᡠࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓ㸬࢜࢜ࢫࢬ࣓ࣂࢳࡀ࠸࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓ࡜ࡇࢁ࡛࢔࣑࣓࢔ࣜࢆᐜჾ࡟⛣ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢᚋࡶ࣮࢞ࢻ࣮ࣞࣝࡢୖ㸪࢔ࣜࡢ㏺࠺ᶞᖿࡸⲡࡢୖ࡞࡝ࢆ᥈ࡍࡀ㸪௒᪥ࡣࡘ࠸
࡟ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡣⓎぢ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸬8くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)࢔࣑࣓࢔ࣜࢆ୚࠼ࡿ
ᐙ࡟ᖐࡗࡓࡽࡲࡎ㸪ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔ࡟࢔࣑࣓࢔ࣜࢆ୚࠼࡚ࡳࡓ㸬᪩㏿࢔࣑࣓࢔ࣜࡣៃ࡚
࡚ࢢࣝࢢࣝ࡜ᐜჾࡢෆቨࢆᚔᚉࡋࡓᚋ㸪ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ₯ࡴ⣬ࡢ⿬ഃ࡟ᅇࡾ㎸ࡳ㸪ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢゐ⫥࡟ゐࢀࡓ㸬ࡇࡇ࡛ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡀ㣗࡭ࡿ࠿࡜ᛮ࠸ࡁࡸ㸪ࡕࡻࢇࡕࡻࢇ࡜ゐ⫥࡛࢔ࣜ࡟ゐࢀࡓᚋ㸪ࡍࡓࡇࡽࢧࢵࢧ࡜ࡲࡓ㏨ࡆ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓ㸬᫖᪥ࡣ࢔ࣜ࡟୍ᗘ࠿ࡳ
ࡘ࠸ࡓࡶࡢࡢ㸪௒ᅇࡣ࠿ࡳࡘࡁࡶࡋ࡞࠸㸬➹⪅ࡣ㸪࢔࣑࣓࢔ࣜࡢ኱ࡁࡉࡀࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔ
ࡢయ࡜ྠࡌࡃࡽ࠸ࡢࢧ࢖ࢬ࡞ࡢ࡛㸪࢔ࣜ࡟཯ᧁࡉࢀࡿ࡜ᛮ࠸ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡣ㆙ᡄࡋ㸪ゐ⫥࡛࢔࣑࣓࢔ࣜࡢయࢆ᥈ࡗ࡚ࡇࢀࡣ༴㝤ࡔ࡜ุ᩿ࡋࡓࡢࡔࢁ࠺㸪࡜ᛮࡗࡓ㸬άື࡜㟼Ṇࡢ࿘ᮇ
ኤ᪉ 5 ᫬㸪ヨ㦂ⓗ࡟෌ࡧ࢔࣑࣓࢔ࣜࢆධࢀࡓ㸬ࡸࡣࡾ཯ᛂࡣ↓ࡃ㸪ࡎࡗ࡜⦰ࡇࡲࡗ
࡚࠸ࡿ㸬
5 ᫬ 10 ศ㡭㸬᪥ࡀỿࢇ࡛᮶࡚㸪㒊ᒇࡀⷧᬯࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ᫬㸪ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡀࡕࡻࡇࡲ
࠿࡜ືࡁฟࡋࡓ㸬30 ⛊࡯࡝ᚔᚉࡋࡓࡢࡕ㸪༙⣬ࡢ㝽㛫࡟ࡲࡓṆࡲࡗࡓ㸬ఱ࠿Ẽࡲࡄࢀⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡛ືࡁᅇࡗࡓࡢ࠿࡞㸪࡜ᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࢀ࠿ࡽ 5㸪6 ศ⛬⤒ࡗࡓ᫬㸪ࡲࡓ࢘ࣟ࢘ࣟࡋጞࡵࡓ㸬ࡲࡓ㸪30 ⛊࡯࡝ᚔᚉࡋࡓࡽ༙⣬ࡢ㝽㛫࡟ࡌࡗ࡜ࡋࡓ㸬ࡑࡢᚋ㸪࡝ࢇ࡝ࢇ᪥ࡀỿࢇ࡛᮶࡚㸪㒊ᒇࡢⷧᬯࡉࡀቑࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ㸬᪥ගࡀ㝜ࡗࡓ࠿ࡽ࠿㸪ᚰ࡞ࡋ࠿ᾴࡋࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࡼ࠺࡟ᛮࡗࡓ㸬ࡍࡿ࡜࠿࡞ࡾάⓎ࡟ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡀືࡁฟࡋࡓ㸬௒ᗘ
ࡣ 1 ศᑡࡋᚔᚉࡋ㸪ࡲࡓ㝽㛫࡟ࡌࡗ࡜ࡋࡓࡀ㸪ⷧᬯࡃ࡞ࡿ࡟ࡘࢀ࡚㟼Ṇࡍࡿ᫬㛫ࡀ▷ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚㸪࠺ࢁ࠺ࢁ࡜ᚔᚉࡍࡿ᫬㛫ࡀ㛗ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ㸬ࡇࢀࡣ㠃ⓑ࠸ࡢ࡛㸪ࡋࡤࡽࡃࡌࡗ࡜ほᐹࡋ࡚ࡳࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡋࡓ㸬1 ᅇ┠㸸5 ᫬ 34 ศ ᚔᚉ㛤ጞ㸪5 ᫬ 35 ศ 㟼Ṇ㸬
2 ᅇ┠㸸5 ᫬ 37 ศ ᚔᚉ㛤ጞ㸪5 ᫬ 38 ศ 㟼Ṇ㸬
3 ᅇ┠㸸5 ᫬ 39 ศ ᚔᚉ㛤ጞ㸪5 ᫬ 41 ศ 㟼Ṇ㸬ⷧᬯࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࡢࡣ㸪᪥ἐࡋࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪᪥ἐ┤๓ࡢᙉ࠸す᪥ࡀཌ࠸㞵㞼࡟そࢃࢀࡓࡔࡅࡔࡗࡓࡼ࠺࡛㸪5 ᫬ 41 ศ࡟㟼Ṇࡋࡓ᫬㸪ᛴ࡟ᙉ࠸す᪥ࡀᕪࡋ㎸ࢇ࡛ࡁࡓ㸬ࡑࡇ࡛㸪ᛴ࡟ 3 ศ⛬⤒ࡗ࡚ࡶᚔᚉࡋ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓ㸬ࡑࢀ࠿ࡽ 4 ศ㸪5 ศ࡜⤒ࡗ࡚ࡶᚔᚉࡋ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸬࡝࠺ࡸࡽ᪥ࡀᕪࡋ࡚ࡃࡿ࡜ᚔᚉࡀṆࡲࡿࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿ㸬᪩ᮅ࡟㉳ࡁ࡚ぢ࡚ࡳࡓࡇ࡜ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪᪩ᮅࡢ᪥ࡢฟ᫬➼㸪ⷧᬯࡃᾴࡋ࠸᫬㛫ᖏ࡟ࡣẚ㍑ⓗከࡃᚔᚉࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸㸬ࡶࡋ࠿ࡋࡓࡽኤ᪉࠿ࡽ῝ኪ࡟࠿ࡅ࡚㸪άືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡶ࠶ࡿ㸬ࡑࡢᚋ㸪ࡸࡗ࡜ 6 ศ⛬⤒ࡗࡓ࡜ࡇࢁ࡛㸪ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡣᚔᚉࢆጞࡵࡓ㸬እࢆぢࡿ࡜㸪✵ࡣศཌ࠸㞵㞼࡟そࢃࢀ㸪ᚤ࠿࡞㝽㛫࠿ࡽす᪥ࡀᕪࡋ㎸ࡴࡢࡳ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ࡸࡣࡾ㸪ⷧᬯࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚᪥ࡀ㝜ࡾ㸪ᾴࡋࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡃࡿ࡜άືࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ᑠᯇ㸦2018㸧ࡣ㸪す᪥ᮏྛᆅ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢグ㘓࡞ࡽࡧ࡟⏕ᜥᆅⓎぢࡢࣄࣥࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪᫨㛫ࡣ࠶࡚࡝࡞ࡃᚔᚉ㸪ኤ᪉ࡢ᪥ἐ┤๓࡟࡞ࡿ࡜࢔ࣜࡢ⾜ิ࿘㎶࡟㟼Ṇࡋ࡚࢔ࣜࢆᤕ㣗ࡍࡿ࡜グ㏙ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪➹⪅ࡢ௒ᅇࡢ㣫⫱ୗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿほᐹ࡛ࡣ㸪᪥ἐ┤๓࡟࡞ࡿ࡜άⓎ࡟ᚔᚉࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡿ㸬ࡇࢀࡣ࢔ࣜࡢ⾜ิࡀ㣫⫱⎔ቃୗ࡟࡞9くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)࠸ࡓࡵ࡟㸪ኤ᪉ࡢᤕ㣗᫬㛫࡟⾜ิࢆồࡵ࡚ᚔᚉࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿࡜ࡶᛮ࠺㸬ࡓࡔ㸪ࡑࡢᚋࡢほᐹ࡛ࡣ㸪ᮅ࠿ࡽኤ᪉࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ࡶ 1㹼2 ᫬㛫࡟ 1 ᅇ࡯࡝ࡣ࠺ࢁࡘࡃࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ࡔࡀ㸪ᅽಽⓗ࡟ኤ᪉ 5 ᫬௨㝆࡟ᚔᚉࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከ࠸ࡢࡣ☜࠿࡛࠶ࡿ㸬㣫⫱⎔ቃ➹⪅ࡀࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࢆ㣫⫱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⎔ቃࡣ㸪୍᪥୰࢚࢔ࢥ࡛ࣥ 27㹼28 ႏ࡟ಖࡓࢀ࡚
࠾ࡾ㸪࠿ࡘ‵ᗘࡶ 50㹼60 㸣࡟ಖࡓࢀࡓ࣐ࣥࢩࣙࣥࡢᐊෆ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬㞀Ꮚ࡛┤ᑕ᪥ගࡀ㐽ࡽࢀ࡚㸪ኪ୰௨እࡣⷧ᫂ࡾࡢᕪࡋ㎸ࡴࡼ࠺࡞⎔ቃ࡛㸪❆㝿ࡢᲴ࡟ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢᐜჾࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᅗ 4㸧㸬ࢡࣔ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡣⰋ࠸⎔ቃࡔ࡜ᛮ࠺ࡀ㸪ఱࡋࢁࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ㣫⫱ࡣึࡵ࡚࡞ࡢ࡛࡝ࢇ
࡞ឤࡌ࡟㣫⫱ࡍࢀࡤ࠸࠸࠿ࡣศ࠿ࡽ࡞࠸㸬ࡲࡋ࡚ࡸࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࢆ㣫⫱ࡋࡓேࡣ࠸࡞࠸
ࡼ࠺࡛㸦ࢿࢵࢺࡸᮏ࡟ฟ࡚࡞࠸ࡔࡅ࡛⇕ᚰ࡟ࡸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿேࡣ᪥ᮏࡢఱฎ࠿࡟࠸ࡿࡢ࠿
ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࡀ㸧㸪࡝ࡇ࡟ࡶ㣫⫱࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢグ㏙ࡣ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ㸪➹⪅ࡢឤぬࡢࡳ࡛㣫⫱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ≧ែ࡜࡞ࡿ㸬ࡇࡢࡲࡲࡔ࡜Ṛࢇ࡛ࡋࡲࡗࡓࡾ⬺⓶୙඲࡟࡞ࡗࡓࡾࡋ࡚ࡶ௙᪉ࡀ
࡞࠸ࡀ㸪㈗㔜࡞⏕యࢆධᡭࡋࡓ࠺࠼㸪㣫⫱ୗ࡛ࡢ⾜ືࡶほᐹࡋ࡚ࡳࡓ࠸ࡢ࡛㣫⫱ࢆ⥆ࡅࡼ࠺࡜ᛮ࠺㸬ᅗ 4㸬ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ㣫⫱⎔ቃ㸬ᕥഃࡢᲴ࡟ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢᐜჾࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬άື࡜㟼Ṇࡢ࿘ᮇ㸦ࡑࡢ 2㸧⩣᪥㸦2023 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 12 ᪥㸧㸪ኤ᪉ 4 ᫬ 45 ศ㡭㹼5 ᫬ 30 ศ㡭࡟ほᐹࡋࡓࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡢ
άື࡜㟼Ṇࡢ࿘ᮇࡣ㸪๓᪥࡜ྠࡌ࿘ᮇ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬άື㸪㟼Ṇࡢ᫬้ࡣḟࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬
1 ᅇ┠㸸4 ᫬ 53 ศ ᚔᚉ㛤ጞ㸪4 ᫬ 54 ศ 㟼Ṇ㸬
2 ᅇ┠㸸4 ᫬ 55 ศ ᚔᚉ㛤ጞ㸪4 ᫬ 56 ศ 㟼Ṇ㸬10くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

3 ᅇ┠㸸4 ᫬ 57 ศ ᚔᚉ㛤ጞ㸪4 ᫬ 57 ศ 50 ⛊ྎ 㟼Ṇ㸬
4 ᅇ┠㸸5 ᫬ 16 ศ 㟼Ṇ㸪5 ᫬ 17 ศ ᚔᚉ㛤ጞ㸪5 ᫬ 18 ศ 㟼Ṇ㸬ከᑡࡢ⛊༢఩࡛ࡢࣂࣛࢶ࢟ࡣ࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡢ㸪ᖹᆒࡋ࡚ 1 ศࡈ࡜࡟㟼Ṇ㸪άືࡍࡿࡇ࡜
ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ᮅ 8 ᫬㡭࠿ࡽ༗ᚋ 3 ᫬㡭ࡲ࡛ࡣ 1㹼2 ᫬㛫࡟ 1 ᅇ㸪࠺ࢁࡘࡃ࠿࠺ࢁࡘ࠿
࡞࠸࠿࡜࠸࠺఩ࡢ୙άⓎࡉ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬ࡲࡓ㸪῝ኪࡸ᪩ᮅࡣほᐹࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀ㸪άⓎ࠿୙άⓎ࠿ࡢᕪࡣ࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡢ 1 ᪥ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚άືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ㸬ࡁࡎࡁࡢ᳃࡟⾜ࡃࡀ࣭࣭࣭
2023 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 14 ᪥㸪ࡁࡎࡁࡢ᳃࡟㣵ࡢ࢔ࣜࢆ᥇ࡾ࡟⾜ࡗࡓࡘࡶࡾࡀ㸪ࢫࢪࢡ࣡࢞ࢱ
ࢆ᥇ࡗ࡚ᖐࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓࡢ࡛㸪࢔ࣜࢆ㣗ࢃࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡎ㸪ࢡࣔࡣᙅࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ㸬᫂᪥኱㜰࡟⾜ࡃࡢ࡛㏆ࡃࡢබᅬ࡟࡛ࡶᑠࡉ࠸࢔ࣜࡀ࠸ࢀࡤ࠸࠸ࡢࡔࡀ࣭࣭࣭㸬ࣘࢫࣜ࢝ࢆᤕ㣗㸟
2023 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 15 ᪥㸬኱㜰࡛ࡣᬬࡍࡂ࡚
࢔ࣜ࡞࡝࡜ࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡢ࡛㸪㣵ࡀ࡞࠸㸬ࢡࣔࡢ⭡ࡣพࡴࡤ࠿ࡾ㸪௦⏝㣗ࢆ᥈ࡑ࠺࡜ᛮ࠺ࡶࡢࡢ㸪࢔ࣜࡢࢫ࣌ࢩࣕࣜࢫࢺ࡛
࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠺㸬ࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪㣫⫱ࡋࡓேࡣ࠸࡞
࠸ࡓࡵ㸪࢔ࣜ௨እࡢ⹸ࡶࡶࡋ࠿ࡍࡿ࡜㣗࠺࠿ࡶ࣭࣭࣭࡜࠸࠺ᮇᚅࡀ㢌ࢆࡼࡂࡿ㸬᪩㏿㸪ᐙࡢእቨ࡛ࣘࢫࣜ࢝ࢆᩘ༉᥇㞟ࡋ࡚ᐜჾ࡟ධࢀࡓࡀ㣗࡭ࡿẼ㓄ࡀ࡞ࡃ㸪ࣘࢫࣜ࢝ࡣࢣ࣮ࢫୖ㒊࡟⾜ࡁ㸪ࢡࣔࡣୗ࡟
⦰ࡇࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ᚰ㓄࡟࡞ࡗ࡚㸪ヨࡋ࡟ࣆࣥࢭࢵࢺ࡛ࣘࢫࣜ࢝ࡢ୍✀㸦య㛗⣙ 1.5mm㸧ࡢ⩟ࢆࣆࣥࢭࢵࢺ࡛ࡘࡲࢇ࡛ࢡࣔ
ᅗ 5㸬ࣘࢫࣜ࢝ࢆᤕ㣗ࡍࡿࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔ㸬ࡢゐ⫥ࡢ๓࡛⣽࠿ࡃᦂࡾື࠿ࡍ࡜㸪࡞ࢇ࡜ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔࡀࣘࢫࣜ࢝࡟࠿ࡳࡘ࠸ࡓ㸟 ᑡࡋᮇᚅࡣࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡶࡢࡢ㸪๭࡜ண᝿እࡢ
ฟ᮶஦࡟ࡧࡗࡃࡾࡍࡿࡤ࠿ࡾ㸬㟈࠼ࡿᡭ࡛࡞ࢇ࡜࠿෗┿࡟཰ࡵࡓ㸦ᅗ 5㸧㸬
௒ᅇࡣேⅭⓗ࡟㣵ࢆ㏆࡙ࡅࡓࡢ࡛㸪㔝እ࡛ᮏᙜ࡟ࣘࢫࣜ࢝ࢆ㣗࠺ࡢ࠿ࡣࢃ࠿ࡽ࡞࠸
ࡀ㸪㣫⫱ୗ࡛ேⅭⓗ࡟୚࠼ࡿ࡜㣗࠺࡜࠸࠺ドᣐ࡟࡞ࡗࡓ㸬ࡓࡀ㸪ࡇࡢࢡࣔࡣఱࡋࢁᗂ
య࡞ࡢࡔ࣭࣭࣭㸬ᩥ⊩
ᑠᯇ㈗ 2018㸬⤯⁛༴᝹ࡢᆅ࿡࡞⹸ࡓࡕ㸬⟃ᦶ᭩ᡣ㸦ᮾி㸧㸪320 pp.

11くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥศᕸㄪᰝ㸲㸦⏕ᜥ☜ㄆᆅࡢ㏣ຍグ㘓㸧⸨㔝⩏ே㸬ࡣࡌࡵ࡟
ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔ⏕ᜥㄪᰝࢆ㸪2023 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 1 ᪥࠿ࡽ 9 ᭶ 30 ᪥ࡲ࡛㸪ி㒔ᕷཬࡧ࿘㎶ᆅᇦ࡛⾜ࡗࡓ㸬ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪᪂ࡓ࡞⏕ᜥᆅࢆி㒔ᕷ 13 ᆅⅬ㸪Ᏹ἞ᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸪㛗ᒸிᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸪டᒸᕷ 2 ᆅⅬ㸪ᇛ㝧ᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸪ዉⰋᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸪ィ 19 ᆅⅬ࡛☜ㄆࡋࡓࡢ࡛ሗ࿌ࡍ
ࡿ㸬㸬◊✲᪉ἲ
♫ᑎቃෆ࡟࠶ࡿேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫ࢆㄪᰝࡋࡓ㸦ᅗ 1㸧㸬㝽㛫ࡢㄪᰝ࡟ࡣ࣊ࢵࢻࣛ࢖ࢺ
ࢆ⏝࠸㝽㛫ࢆなࡁ㎸ࡳ┠ど࡛ࢡࣔࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓ㸬㏣࠸ฟࡋࡀྍ⬟࡞ሙྜࡣࢡࣔࢆ㝽㛫࠿
ࡽ㏣࠸ฟࡋ㸪᪥௜࣭ᆅྡࢆグࡋࡓ࣓ࣔ࡜ඹ࡟ࢹࢪࢱ࣓࡛ࣝ࢝ࣛ᧜ᙳࡋࡓ㸦ᅗ 2㸧㸬᥇㞟ࡣ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟Ṇࡵࡓ㸬

ᅗ 1㸬ቃෆ࡟࠶ࡿேᕤᵓ㐀≀㸬ᅗ 2㸬ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࢆ㏣࠸ฟࡍࡼ࠺ࡍ㸬㸬ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ
㸦1㸧⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓㄪᰝᆅ
⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓㄪᰝᆅࢆ⾲ 1 ࡟♧ࡋࡓ㸬⏕ᜥ☜ㄆࡋࡓㄪᰝᆅࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ி㒔ᕷ㸸㮛᳃⚄♫࣭᭭Ṧ㝔ኳ‶ᐑ࣭す᫂ᑎ࣭⚄ㆤᑎ࣭ᱵࢣ⏿ࡢᮧ♫࣭ⓑ㞼✄Ⲵ⚄♫࣭ோ࿴ᑎ஑ᡤ᫂⚄࣭ᓫ㐨⚄♫࣭୕Ꮿඵᖭᐑ࣭໭ⓑᕝኳ⚄ᐑ࣭㔠ᡄග᫂ᑎ࣭⢖⏣⚄♫㸪┿ዴᇽ
ி㒔ᗓ㸸Ᏹ἞ᕷᏱ἞⚄♫㸪㛗ᒸிᕷ㛗ᒸኳ‶ᐑ㸪டᒸᕷ⠛ᮧඵᖭᐑ࣭㘵ᒣ⚄♫㸪ᇛ㝧ᕷỈᗘ⚄♫ዉⰋ┴ዉⰋᕷ㸸᫓᪥኱♫㸦2㸧Ⓨぢሙᡤ
኱༙ࡀ▼⇠⠢ࡢ㝽㛫࡛Ⓨぢࡉࢀࡓ㸬ᮌ㐀ࡢ⇠⠢ࡢ㝽㛫㸪ቃෆᦤ♫ࡢ♏▼࡜ᗋᯈࡢ㝽12

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)㛫㸪ᮌ㐀ࡢሟࡢ㝽㛫㸪▼ࡢୗ࡛ࡶⓎぢࡉࢀࡓ㸬Ⓨぢࡋࡓࢡࣔ㸪㝽㛫࠿ࡽ㏣࠸ฟࡋࡓࢡ
ࣔ㸪᥇㞟ࡋࡓࢡࣔࡢ⏬ീࢆᅗ 3–8 ࡟♧ࡍ㸬
⾲ 1㸬ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥ☜ㄆᆅ㸦2023 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 1 ᪥㹼9 ᭶ 30 ᪥㸧㸬
ㄪᰝ᪥

ㄪᰝᆅ
ᕷ༊⏫ᮧ㸧

2023/5/4

ி㒔ᗓᏱ἞ᕷ

Ᏹ἞⚄♫

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/8/31 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ᓫ㐨⚄♫2023/5/9

ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊

㮛᳃⚄♫

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/8/31 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊

୕Ꮿඵᖭᐑ

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/5/11 ி㒔ᗓ㛗ᒸிᕷ㛗ᒸኳ‶ᐑᮌ㐀ᦤ♫㸸▼࡜ᰕࡢ㝽㛫

2023/9/5

ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊

໭ⓑᕝኳ⚄ᐑ

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/6/11 ዉⰋ┴ዉⰋᕷ᫓᪥኱♫▼⇠⠢࣭᫓᪥⇠⠢ࡢ㝽㛫

2023/9/9ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊

㔠ᡄග᫂ᑎ

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/6/19 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊᭭Ṧ㝔ኳ‶ᐑ

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/9/9ி㒔ᕷᮾᒣ༊

⢖⏣⚄♫▼⇠⠢㝽㛫࣭▼ࡢୗ

2023/7/11 ி㒔ᕷྑி༊

す᫂ᑎ

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/9/10 ி㒔ᗓடᒸᕷ

⠛ᮧඵᖭᐑ

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/7/11 ி㒔ᕷྑி༊⚄ㆤᑎᮌ㐀ᦤ♫㸸ᮌሟࡢ㝽㛫

2023/9/10 ி㒔ᗓடᒸᕷ

㘵ᒣ⚄♫

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/7/11 ி㒔ᕷྑி༊ᱵࢣ⏿ࡢᮧ♫▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/9/12 ி㒔ᗓᇛ㝧ᕷ

Ỉᗘ⚄♫

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/8/24 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ⓑ㞼✄Ⲵ⚄♫▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/9/23 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊

┿ዴᇽ

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

2023/8/31 ி㒔ᕷྑி༊ோ࿴ᑎ஑ᡤ᫂⚄

▼⇠⠢㝽㛫

ㄪᰝሙᡤ

Ⓨぢሙᡤ

ㄪᰝ᪥

ㄪᰝᆅ
㸦ᕷ༊⏫ᮧ㸧

ㄪᰝሙᡤ

Ⓨぢሙᡤ
▼⇠⠢㝽㛫





ᅗ 3㸬ሟࡢ㝽㛫㸦⚄ㆤᑎ 2023/7/11㸧㸬ᅗ 4㸬▼ࡢୗ㸸ᡂయ㞤࡜༸ᄞ㸦⢖⏣⚄♫ 2023/9/9㸧㸬


ᅗ 5㸬㏣࠸ฟࡋࡓࢡࣔ㸦ᒣᓮ⪷ኳ 2023/9/13㸧㸬ᅗ 6㸬㏣࠸ฟࡋࡓࢡࣔ㸦┿ዴᇽ 2023/9/23㸧
㸬

13

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ᅗ 7㸬⬺⓶ẆࢆⓎぢ㸦໭ⓑᕝኳ⚄ᐑ 2023/9/5㸧㸬ᅗ 8㸬᥇㞟ࡋࡓᗂయ㸦᭭Ṧ㝔ኳ‶ᐑ 2023/6/20㸧㸬㸬⪃ᐹ➹⪅ࡣி㒔ᕷෆࡢ඲ 11 ༊࡛ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⸨㔝 2017㸧ࡀ㸪᪂ࡓ࡟ 13 ᆅⅬࡀຍࢃࡗࡓ㸬ᮏ✀ࡣி㒔ᕷෆ࡟ᗈࡃศᕸࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜᥎ ࡉࢀࡿ㸬ி㒔ᗓࡢடᒸᕷ㸪㛗ᒸிᕷ࡛ࡣ᪤࡟Ⓨぢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⸨㔝 2018㸧ࡀ㸪୧ᕷ࡛᪂ࡓ࡞⏕ᜥ☜ㄆᆅࡀቑ࠼ࡓ㸬ᇛ㝧ᕷ࡛ࡢⓎぢࡣึグ㘓ࡔ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿ㸬ዉⰋ┴ዉⰋᕷ࡛ࡶ᪤࡟Ⓨぢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡇࡇ࡛ࡶ᪂ࡓ࡞⏕ᜥ☜ㄆᆅࡀቑ࠼ࡓ㸬ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡿᆅᇦࡣ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ᣑ኱ࡍࡿ࡜᥎ ࡉࢀࡿ㸬ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡣ㸪ᮏ᮶㸪ྂ࠸⚄♫ࡸᑎ㝔㸪Ẹᐙࡢᒇෆࡢ㝽㛫ࢆ⏕ᜥሙᡤ࡜ࡍࡿᒇෆᛶ
ࡢࢡࣔ㢮࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ᒇእ࡟࠶ࡿ▼⇠⠢㸪⎰✚ࡳ㸪ሟ࡞࡝ࡢ㝽㛫࡟⏕ᜥࡋ࡚࠸ࡿಶయࡀ
࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ☜ㄆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⸨㔝 2017㸧㸬ᮏㄪᰝ࡛ࡶᒇእࡢேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫࡛ከࡃࡢಶయࢆⓎぢࡋࡓ㸬ேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫࡟ࡣᡂయ㞤ࡸ㞝࣭ᗂయ࣭஧㱋ᗂయ࡞࡝㱋ࡸᛶࡢ␗࡞ࡿಶయࡀᩘከࡃ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ㸬ᡂయ㞤ࡀ⏘༸ࡋ༸ᄞࢆಖㆤࡋ࡚࠸ࡿጼࡸฟᄞࡋࡓ஧㱋ᗂయࡶ☜ㄆࡋࡓ㸬ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫ࡣ㸪୍᫬ⓗ࡟㞃ࢀࡿሙᡤࡔࡅ
࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪᳇ࡳฎ࡜ࡋ࡚฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿಶయࡀከ࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆᨵࡵ࡚☜ㄆ࡛ࡁࡓ㸬ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ᥈⣴࡟ࡣ㸪ᒇෆࡢ㝽㛫ࢆ᥈⣴ࡍࡿ࡟ࡣᅔ㞴࡞Ⅼࡀከ࠸㸬ྂ࠸♫ᑎࡸẸᐙࡢᒇእ࡟࠶ࡿேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫ࢆࣆ࣏ࣥ࢖ࣥࢺ࡛᥈⣴ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣẚ㍑ⓗᐜ࡛᫆࠶ࡿ㸬ࡇࡢ᪉ἲ࡛᥈⣴ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾྛᆅ࡛ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢⓎぢ᝟ሗࡀቑ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᮇᚅ
ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬
ㅰ㎡
ㄪᰝ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚㸪ࡈ༠ຊࢆ࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓ♫ᑎࡢⓙᵝ࡟ឤㅰ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲࡍ㸬ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩⸨㔝⩏ே 2017㸬ி㒔ᗓி㒔ᕷ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥศᕸㄪᰝ㸬ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜㸪50: 48–51.
⸨㔝⩏ே 2018㸬ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥศᕸㄪᰝ 2㸦ி㒔ᕷ௨እࡢᆅᇦ㸧㸬ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜㸪51: 10–14.
⸨㔝⩏ே 2021㸬ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥศᕸㄪᰝ 3㸦ி㒔ᕷ௨እ⏕ᜥᆅࡢ㏣ຍグ㘓㸧㸬ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜㸪
54: 52–55.

14くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ி㒔࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ᥈⣴⸨㔝⩏ே㸬ࡣࡌࡵ࡟
࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ Selenops bursarius Karsch 1879 ࡣ㸪᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ㸪ᮏᕞ㸪ᅄᅜ㸪஑ᕞ࡟ศᕸ
ࡋ㸪⮬↛ᯘࡸ♫ᑎᯘ࡟⏕ᜥࡍࡿᶞᯘᛶࡢࢡ࡛ࣔ࠶ࡿ㸬ኪ⾜ᛶ࡛㸪᫨㛫ࡣᡥᖹ࡞యࢆᶞ
ᮌࡢᶞ⓶ୗࡢ㝽㛫࡟㞃ࡋ㸪࠶ࡲࡾጼࢆ⌧ࡉ࡞࠸㸬ࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪ศᕸᆅ࡛ࡢⓎぢ౛㸪᥇㞟౛ࡀᑡ࡞࠸✀࡛࠶ࡿ㸬➹⪅ࡣ㸪ி㒔ᕷෆཬࡧ࿘㎶ᆅᇦࡢ♫ᑎ࡛ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ᫬㸦⸨㔝
2017㸪2018㸧㸪♫ᑎቃෆ࡟࠶ࡿேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫࡛㸪ᗘࠎ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࢆⓎぢࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ㸬ࡑࡇ࡛㸪ᮏㄪᰝ࡛ࡣ㸪♫ᑎᯘࡢᶞᮌࡢᶞ⓶ୗࡢ㝽㛫ࢆ᥈ࡽࡎ㸪ேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫࡟↔
Ⅼࢆ⤠ࡗ࡚᥈⣴ࡋࡓ㸬ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪ி㒔ᕷෆཬࡧ࿘㎶ᆅᇦ࡛࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࢆᩘከࡃ☜ㄆࡋࡓࡢ࡛ሗ࿌ࡍࡿ㸬㸬◊✲᪉ἲ
㸦㸯㸧ㄪㄪᰝᮇ㛫 2023 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 10 ᪥࠿ࡽ 11 ᭶ 5 ᪥ࡲ࡛㸪ィ 49 ᅇࡢㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬㸦㸰㸧ㄪᰝᆅᇦ ி㒔ᕷཬࡧ࿘㎶ᆅᇦ㸦㸱㸧ㄪᰝ᪉ἲ
ձㄪᰝᆅᮏ✀ࡢ㐣ཤࡢⓎぢ㸪᥇㞟グ㘓ࢆᩥ⊩ㄪᰝ࡟ࡼࡾᩚ⌮ࡋ㸪⏕ᜥࡢྍ⬟ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿㄪᰝᆅ⾲ 㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥㄪᰝᆅ୍ぴ㸬
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15

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

ࢆ᳨ウࡋࡓ⤖ᯝ㸪ᮏ✀ࡣ㸪ᖹᆅࡸᒣᆅ࡟ᡤᅾࡍࡿ♫ᑎᯘࡀぢࡽࢀࡿྂ࠸♫ᑎࡢቃෆ࡛
☜ㄆࡉࢀࡿ౛ࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ࡑࡇ࡛㸪ㄪᰝᆅᇦ࡟ᡤᅾࡍࡿ♫ᑎࡢ୰࠿ࡽቃෆ࡟♫ᑎᯘࡀぢࡽࢀࡿ♫ᑎࢆᢳฟࡋ࡚ㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬⾲ 1 ࡟ㄪᰝᆅࢆ♧ࡍ㸬
⾲ 1 ࡢ㏻ࡾ㸪ி㒔ᗓி㒔ᕷ 38 ♫ᑎ㸪ி㒔ᗓୗ 35 ♫ᑎ㸪኱㜰ᗓ 4 ♫ᑎ㸪⁠㈡┴ 2 ♫ᑎ㸪ዉⰋ┴ 1 ♫㸪ィ 80 ♫ᑎ࡛ㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬ղ ࣆ࣏ࣥ࢖ࣥࢺㄪᰝ
ᮏ✀ࡣᶞᯘᛶࡢࢡ࡛ࣔ㸪኱༙ࡢಶయࡀᶞᮌࡢᶞ⓶ୗ࡞࡝ࡢ㝽㛫࡟⏕ᜥࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ኪ⾜ᛶࡢࡓࡵ㸪᫨㛫ࡣᶞᮌࡢᶞ⓶ୗ࡞࡝ࡢ㝽㛫࡟₯ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከ࠸㸬᥈⣴࡟ࡣ㸪ᶞᮌࡢᶞ⓶ࢆ๤ࡀࡋ࡚᥈ࡍ᪉ἲࡸኪ㛫ㄪᰝࡀ᭷ຠ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡀ㸪ᶞ⓶ࢆ๤ࡀࡋ࡚᥈ࡍࡇ࡜ࡣ⮬↛⎔ቃಖ඲ࡸᶞᮌಖㆤࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽៅࡲ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸㸬ኪ㛫ㄪᰝࡣᏳ඲㠃ࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿ࡜ᅔ㞴࡞Ⅼࡀከ࠸㸬ࡑࡇ࡛㸪ᮏㄪᰝ࡛ࡣ㸪᫨㛫㸪♫ᑎᯘࡢ࠶ࡿ♫ᑎᅗ 1㸬ㄪᰝᆅࡢࡼ࠺ࡍ㸬ᕥ㸪ቃෆࡢ▼㐀≀㸦▼⇠⠢࡞࡝㸧㸹 ྑ㸪ቃෆࡢᮌ㐀≀㸦ቃෆᦤ♫࡞࡝㸧㸬

㸦㝽㛫࡟₯ࡴ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ㸧 㸦⣽࠸➉࡛㝽㛫࠿ࡽ㏣࠸ฟࡍ㸧㸦࣓ࣔ࡜୍⥴࡟෗┿᧜ᙳ㸧 㸦᥇㞟ࡋࡓ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ㸧ᅗ 2㸬ㄪᰝࡢࡼ࠺ࡍ㸬16

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ᅗ 3㸬ㄪᰝࡢࡼ࠺ࡍ㸬ᕥ㸪㝽㛫ࡢᐃ㸹ྑ㸪఩⨨᝟ሗࢆグ㘓㸬ࡢቃෆ࡟࠶ࡿᶞᮌࡢᶞ⓶ୗ࡞࡝ࡢ㝽㛫ࢆ᥈ࡽࡎ㸪▼㐀≀ࡸᮌ㐀≀࡞࡝ࡢேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫࡟↔Ⅼࢆ⤠ࡗ࡚᥈⣴άືࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸦ᅗ 1㸧㸬㝽㛫ࡢㄪᰝ࡟ࡣ㸪࣊ࢵࢻࣛ࢖ࢺ
㸦Tajima 〇㸧ࢆ⏝࠸㸪㝽㛫ࢆなࡁ㎸ࡳ┠ど࡛ࢡࣔࢆ☜ㄆࡋ㸪ಶయᩘࢆグ㘓ࡋࡓ㸬㏣࠸ฟࡋྍ⬟࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣ㸪ࢡࣔࢆ㝽㛫࠿ࡽ㏣࠸ฟࡋ㸪᪥௜࣭ㄪᰝᆅྡࢆグࡋࡓ࣓ࣔࢆᫎࡋ㎸ࢇ࡛᧜ᙳࡋࡓ㸬᥇㞟ࡋࡓಶయࡣ㸪࠾ࡼࡑࡢ㱋ᛶࢆグ㘓ࡋࡓ㸬᥇㞟ࡣ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟Ṇࡵࡓ㸦ᅗ 2㸧㸬㝽㛫ࡢᗈࡉ㸪࿘ᅖࡢ⎔ቃ㸪ᶆ㧗࡞࡝ࡢ఩⨨᝟ሗࡶグ㘓ࡋࡓ㸬㝽㛫ࡢᗈࡉࡣࢸ࣮ࣃ࣮ࢤ࣮ࢪ㸦SHINWA 〇㸧ࢆ㸪఩⨨᝟ሗࡣࢫ࣐࣮
ࢺࣇ࢛ࣥࡢ GPS ࢔ࣉࣜࢆ⏝࠸࡚☜ㄆࡋࡓ㸦ᅗ 3㸧㸬ㄪᰝάືࡣ㸪୍ே࡛⾜࠸㸪୍ㄪᰝ
ᆅ 30㹼60 ศ㛫ࢆ┠Ᏻ࡟⾜ࡗࡓ㸬㸬ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ
㸦1㸧⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓㄪᰝᆅ
⾲ 2 ࡢ㏻ࡾ㸪࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥࢆ 43 ࡢㄪᰝᆅ࡛☜ㄆࡋࡓ㸬⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓㄪᰝᆅ
ࡣ㸪௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬㸺ி㒔ᗓ ி㒔ᕷ 5 ༊࣭16 ᆅⅬ㸼኱ཎ㔝⚄♫࣭㮛᳃⚄♫࣭ᯇᑿ኱♫࣭㠡㤿⏤ᒱ⚄♫࣭᭭Ṧ㝔ኳ‶ᐑ࣭ẝἋ㛛ᇽ࣭す᫂ᑎ࣭ᒣ⛉⚄♫࣭ⓑ㞼✄Ⲵ⚄♫࣭ྜྷ⏣⚄♫࣭ᓫ㐨⚄♫࣭୕Ꮿඵᖭᐑ࣭㔠ᡄග᫂ᑎ࣭⢖⏣⚄♫࣭ᒸ㷂⚄♫࣭➉୰✄Ⲵ⚄♫㸺ி㒔ᗓ 15 ᕷ⏫ᮧ࣭25 ᆅⅬ㸼Ᏹ἞ᕷ 2 ᆅⅬ㸸Ᏹ἞ୖ⚄♫࣭ⓑᒣ⚄♫㸪Ᏹ἞⏣ཎ⏫ 2 ᆅⅬ㸸ᚚᰩᰨ⚄♫࣭୕ᐑ⚄♫㸪ඵᖭᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸸▼ΎỈඵᖭᐑ㸪㛗ᒸிᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸸㛗ᒸኳ‶ᐑ㸪኱ᒣᓮ⏫ 1 ᆅⅬ㸸ᑠ಴⚄♫㸪டᒸᕷ
3 ᆅⅬ㸸ឡ᏾⚄♫࣭⠛ᮧඵᖭᐑ࣭㘵ᒣ⚄♫㸪ᇛ㝧ᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸸Ỉᗘ⚄♫㸪ி⏣㎶ᕷ 2 ᆅⅬ㸸బ∳⚄♫࣭ᮒᬛ⚄ᅗ 4㸬ி㒔ᗓࡢᕷ⏫ᮧ㸬

17

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)⾲ 2㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓㄪᰝᆅ࡜Ⓨぢ≧ἣ㸬
ㄪᰝ᪥

ㄪᰝᆅ
ᕷ༊⏫ᮧ

☜ㄆࡋࡓ
ಶయᩘ

᥇㞟ࡋࡓಶయᡂయᗂయ୺࡞Ⓨぢሙᡤ

࿘ᅖࡢ⎔ቃ

ᶆ㧗
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2023/4/11 ி㒔ᕷすி༊ ኱ཎ㔝⚄♫6▼⇠⠢

ࢫࢠᯘࡢ㏆ࡃ

110 m

22023/4/18 ඵᖭᕷ▼ΎỈඵᖭᐑ

6▼⇠⠢ᅵሟ࣭ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

120 m
150 m

3

2023/4/23 ኱ὠᕷ

᪥ྜྷ኱♫

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▼⇠⠢

▼ᇉ࣭ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

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2023/5/4 Ᏹ἞ᕷ

Ᏹ἞ୖ⚄♫

1

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ᅵሟࠋࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

35 m

5

2023/5/9 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ 㮛᳃⚄♫

2

▼⇠⠢

ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

110 m

6

2023/5/11 㛗ᒸிᕷ

ᮌ㐀ᦤ♫

ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

40 m

7

2023/5/20 ி㒔ᕷすி༊ ᯇᑿ኱♫22

ᦤ♫㏆ࡃࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

50 m

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2023/5/24 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ 㠡㤿⏤ᒱ⚄♫

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኱ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

310 m

9

2023/6/11 ዉⰋᕷ

14▼⇠⠢࣭᫓᪥⇠⠢♫ᑎᯘࡢ㏆ࡃ

140 m

10 2023/6/19 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ ᭭Ṧ㝔ኳ‶ᐑ

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▼⇠⠢

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220 m

11 2023/6/20 ி㒔ᕷᒣ⛉༊ ẝἋ㛛ᇽ2▼⇠⠢ᅵሟ࣭ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

120 m

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12 2023/7/11 ி㒔ᕷྑி༊ す᫂ᑎ

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13 2023/7/27 ி㒔ᕷᒣ⛉༊ ᒣ⛉⚄♫2

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14 2023/8/24 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ ⓑ㞼✄Ⲵ⚄♫
15 2023/8/24 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ ྜྷ⏣⚄♫16 2023/8/31 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ ᓫ㐨⚄♫8

17 2023/8/31 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ ୕Ꮿඵᖭᐑ

2

18

2023/9/9 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ 㔠ᡄග᫂ᑎ

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▼⇠⠢ࠊ⨨▼ୗ▼⇠⠢ࢫࢠᯘࡢ㏆ࡃ

130 m▼⇠⠢

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110 m

3

▼⇠⠢

ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

80 m

4

▼⇠⠢

♫ᑎᯘࡢ㏆ࡃ

70 m

▼⇠⠢

ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

140 m

▼⇠⠢

ࢫࢲࢪ࢖㏆ࡃ

120 m

3

▼⇠⠢

ࢧࢡࣛࠊࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

80 m

2023/9/9 ி㒔ᕷᮾᒣ༊ ⢖⏣⚄♫

7

▼⇠⠢

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70 m

2023/9/9 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ ᒸ㷂⚄♫

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50 m

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21 2023/9/10 டᒸᕷ

ឡ᏾⚄♫

2

22 2023/9/10 டᒸᕷ

⠛ᮧඵᖭᐑ

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23 2023/9/10 டᒸᕷ

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24 2023/9/12 ᇛ㝧ᕷ

Ỉᗘ⚄♫

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25 2023/9/23 ி㒔ᕷᕥி༊ ➉୰✄Ⲵ⚄♫2

26 2023/9/27 ி⏣㎶ᕷ

బ∳⚄♫

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27 2023/9/27 ஭ᡭ⏫

⋢ὠᒸ⚄♫

4

28 2023/9/27 ᮌὠᕝᕷ⚄❺Ꮚኳ⚄⚄♫

4

29 2023/9/27 ᮌὠᕝᕷ

ᾏఫᒣᑎ

3

30 2023/9/28 ᮌὠᕝᕷ

ᚚ㟰⚄♫

3

31 2023/9/28 ᮌὠᕝᕷᒾ⯪ᑎ4

32 2023/10/16 Ᏹ἞⏣ཎ⏫

ᚚᰩᰨ⚄♫

5

33 2023/10/16 Ᏹ἞⏣ཎ⏫

୕ᐑ⚄♫

2

34 2023/10/16 Ᏹ἞ᕷ

ⓑᒣ⚄♫

3

35 2023/10/17 ➟⨨⏫

➟⨨ᑎ

2

36 2023/10/17 ༡ᒣᇛᮧ኱Ἑཎᅜὠ⚄♫

1

37 2023/10/17 ࿴᮰⏫

࿴᮰ኳ‶ᐑ

12

▼⇠⠢

ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

90 m

38 2023/10/21 ⢭⳹⏫

㠡ᒸ⚄♫

2

ܲ1

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ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

70 m

39 2023/10/21 ⢭⳹⏫

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50 m

40 2023/10/21 ி⏣㎶ᕷ

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160 m

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140 m

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60 m

ܲ1

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80 m

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140 m

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ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

210 m

▼⇠⠢࣭༑୕㔜▼ሪ

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50 m

▼⇠⠢࣭༑୕㔜▼ሪ

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250 m

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150 m

▼⇠⠢

ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

130 m

▼⇠⠢

ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

100 m

༑୕㔜▼ሪ

ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

290 m

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80 m

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ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

290 m

41 2023/10/31 ༡୹ᕷᅬ㒊⏫ ⏕㌟ኳ‶ᐑ

5

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ࢫࢠ㏆ࡃ

130 m

42 2023/11/3 ༡ᒣᇛᮧ

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15

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ࢫࢠᯘ㏆ࡃ

90 m

43 2023/11/5 ኱ᒣᓮ⏫

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70 m

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18

ㄪᰝሙᡤ

191

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くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

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ி㒔ᕷྜྷ⏣⚄♫ி㒔ᕷᓫ㐨⚄♫ி㒔ᕷ⢖⏣⚄♫

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ி㒔ᗓᇛ㝧ᕷỈᗘ⚄♫ி㒔ᗓ஭ᡭ⏫⋢ὠᒸ⚄♫ி㒔ᗓடᒸᕷ㘵ᒣ⚄♫

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ி㒔ᗓᮌὠᕝᕷᾏఫᒣᑎ⁠㈡┴኱ὠᕷ᪥ྜྷ኱♫ዉⰋ┴ዉⰋᕷ᫓᪥኱♫ᅗ 5㸬⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓㄪᰝᆅ㸬♫㸪஭ᡭ⏫ 1 ᆅⅬ㸸⋢ὠᒸ⚄♫㸪ᮌὠᕝᕷ 4 ᆅⅬ㸸⚄❺Ꮚኳ⚄⚄♫࣭ᾏఫᒣᑎ࣭ᚚ㟰⚄♫࣭ᒾ⯪ᑎ㸪⢭⳹⏫ 2 ᆅⅬ㸸㠡ᒸ⚄♫࣭Ṋෆ⚄♫㸪➟⨨⏫ 1 ᆅⅬ㸸➟⨨ᑎ㸪࿴᮰ᕷ
1 ᆅⅬ㸸࿴᮰ኳ‶ᐑ㸪༡ᒣᇛᮧ 2 ᆅⅬ㸸኱Ἑཎᅜὠ⚄♫࣭ᠷᚿ㇂⚄♫㸪༡୹ᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸸⏕㌟ኳ‶ᐑ<௚ᗓ┴ 2 ┴࣭2 ᆅⅬ>ዉⰋ┴ዉⰋᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸸᫓᪥኱♫⁠㈡┴኱ὠᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸸᪥ྜྷ኱♫⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓ୺࡞ㄪᰝᆅࡢ෗┿ࢆᅗ 5 ࡟♧ࡋࡓ㸬⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓㄪᰝᆅ࡟ࡣ㸪㇏࠿࡞♫ᑎᯘࡀぢࡽࢀ㸪ቃෆ࡟ࡣᵝࠎ࡞ᶞ✀ࡢᮌࡀぢࡽࢀࡓ㸬ቃෆࡀ⮬↛ᯘ࡬࡜⥆ࡃᡤࡶከ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓㄪᰝᆅࡢᶆ㧗ࡣ㸪35 m㹼310 m ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬ᮏㄪᰝ࡛⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓㄪᰝᆅࡣ㸪ி㒔ᗓி㒔ᕷ 22 ♫ᑎ㸪ி㒔ᗓୗ 10 ♫ᑎ㸪௚ᗓ┴ 5 ♫ᑎ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬19

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ᅗ 6㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡢⓎぢሙᡤ㸬ᕥ㸪᫓᪥⇠⠢㸦➟࡜ⅆ⿄ࡢ㝽㛫㸧㸹୰㸪ቃෆᦤ♫㸦ᗋᯈ࡜ᰕࡢ㝽㛫㸧㸹ྑ㸪▼⇠⠢㸦୰ྎ࡜➎ࡢ㝽㛫㸧㸬ྜྷ⏣⚄♫ 2023/8/24

୕Ꮿඵᖭᐑ 2023/8/31

ᓫ㐨⚄♫ 2023/8/31 ⢖⏣⚄♫ 2023/9/9

㔠ᡄග᫂ᑎ 2023/9/9

㘵ᒣ⚄♫ 2023/9/10

Ỉᗘ⚄♫ 2023/9/12⚄❺Ꮚኳ⚄⚄♫ 2023/9/27

ᚚ㟰⚄♫ 2023/9/28➟⨨ᑎ 2023/10/17

Ṋෆ⚄♫ 2023/10/21⏕㌟ኳ‶ᐑ 2023/10/31

ᅗ 7㸬㝽㛫࠿ࡽ㏣࠸ฟࡋࡓ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ㸬20

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

す᫂ᑎ㸦ᡂయ㞤㸧኱ཎ㔝⚄♫㸦ᗂయ㞤㸧⠛ᮧඵᖭᐑ㸦ᡂయ㞤㸧ᒾ⯪ᑎ㸦ᡂయ㞤㸧ⓑᒣ⚄♫㸦ᗂయ㞤㸧ᠷᚿ㇂⚄♫㸦ᡂయ㞤㸧ᾮᾐᶆᮏᅗ 8㸬᥇㞟ࡋࡓ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ㸬21

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

㸦2㸧Ⓨぢሙᡤ࡜ಶయᩘ
⾲ 2 ࡢ㏻ࡾ㸪43 ࡢㄪᰝᆅ࡛ィ 191 㢌ࡢ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓ㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࢆⓎぢࡋࡓሙᡤ࡜ಶయᩘࡣ㸪▼⇠⠢ࡢ㝽㛫ࡀ 40 ᆅⅬ 177 㢌㸪༑୕㔜▼ሪࡢ㝽㛫ࡀ 4 ᆅⅬ 7 㢌㸪ᮌ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫ࡀ 2 ᆅⅬ 2 㢌㸪▼⇠⠢࡟⨨࠿ࢀࡓ▼ࡢୗࡀ㸯ᆅⅬ 5 㢌࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬ᮏㄪᰝ࡛ᚔᚉ୰࡟Ⓨぢࡋࡓಶయࡣ࠸࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸬㏣࠸ฟࡋࡓಶయࡣ 48 㢌࡛㸪25 㢌ࢆ᥇㞟ࡋࡓ㸬᥇㞟ࡋࡓಶయࡣ㸪ᡂయ㞤 11 㢌㸪ᡂయ
㞝 1 㢌㸪ᗂయ㞤 8 㢌㸪஧㱋ᗂయ 5 㢌࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬₯ࢇ࡛࠸ࡓ㝽㛫ࡢᗈࡉࡣ 3 mm ࠿ࡽ 6 mm ࡢ㛫࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࢆⓎぢࡋࡓேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㏆ࡃ࡟ࡣࢫࢠ࣭ࣄࣀ࣭࢟ࢣ࣭ࣖ࢟ࢩ࢖࡞࡝ࡢ኱ᮌࡀぢࡽࢀࡓ㸬Ⓨぢሙᡤࢆᅗ 6 ࡟㸪ேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫࠿ࡽ㏣࠸ฟࡋࡓ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡢ෗┿ࢆᅗ 7 ࡟㸪᥇㞟ࡋࡓ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࢆᅗ 8 ࡟♧ࡍ㸬㸬⪃ᐹ
㸦1㸧⏕ᜥ☜ㄆᆅᮏㄪᰝ࡛㸪࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥࢆி㒔ᕷ 5 ༊ 16 ᆅⅬ㸪ி㒔ᗓ୰༡㒊ࡢ 15 ᕷ⏫ᮧ 25
ᆅⅬ࡛☜ㄆࡋࡓ㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡣி㒔ᕷཬࡧி㒔ᗓ୰༡㒊ࡢᕷ⏫ᮧ࡟ᗈࡃศᕸࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
ࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ி㒔ᗓ௨እ࡛ࡣ㸪⁠㈡┴኱ὠᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ㸪ዉⰋ┴ዉⰋᕷ 1 ᆅⅬ࡛ࡶ⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ศᕸࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡿᆅᇦࡣࡉࡽ࡟ᣑ኱ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜᥎ ࡉࢀࡓ㸬ி㒔ᕷ 16 ᆅⅬࡣ㸪ி㒔┅ᆅ࿘㎶㒊ࡢ㏻⛠ᮾᒣ࣭すᒣ࣭໭ᒣᒣ⣔ࡢᒣ⭡ࡸᒣ㯄㸪┅ᆅෆࡢୣ㝠ᆅ࡟఩⨨ࡋࡓ♫ᑎࡢቃෆ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬ி㒔ᗓ୰༡㒊 25 ᆅⅬཬࡧ㞄᥋┴ 2 ᆅⅬࡶྠᵝ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬⏕ᜥ☜ㄆᆅ࡟ࡣ㇏࠿࡞♫ᑎᯘࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡑࡢ࿘㎶ᆅᇦࡀ⮬↛ᯘ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿᡤࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡣ㸪♫ᑎᯘࡸ⮬↛ᯘ࡞࡝ࡢ᳃ᯘᆅᖏ࡟ᗈࡃศᕸࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᥎ ࡉࢀࡓ㸬♫ᑎᯘࢆᵓᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ୺࡞ᶞᮌࡣ㸪ࢫࢠ࣭ࣄࣀ࣭࢟ࢫࢲࢪ
࢖࣭ࢡࢫࣀ࣭࢟ࢣࣖ࢟
࣭࢚࢝ࢹࡢ௰㛫࡛኱ᮌࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬⏕ᜥ☜ㄆᆅࡢᶆ㧗ࡣ 35 m㹼
310 m ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡣᖹᆅ࠿ࡽᒣᆅࡲ࡛ศᕸࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ᮏㄪᰝ࡛⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓㄪᰝᆅࡀ 37 ᆅⅬ࠶ࡗࡓ㸬ࡑࢀࡽࡢ♫ᑎࡢቃෆ࡟
ࡣẚ㍑ⓗ㇏࠿࡞♫ᑎᯘࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࡀ㸪᥈⣴ࡋࡓேᕤᵓ㐀≀࡟࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡀ₯ࡴࡢ࡟㐺ࡋࡓ㝽㛫ࡀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡓࡵ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬▼⇠⠢ࡣ㌿ಽ㜵Ṇࡢࡓࡵ࡟㝽㛫ࢆࢥ࣮࢟ࣥࢢ๣࡛
ᇙࡵࡽࢀࡓࡶࡢࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ࡲࡓ㸪ఫᏯᆅࡸၟᴗᆅ࡟఩⨨ࡋࡓㄪᰝᆅ࡟ࡣ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡣぢࡽࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸬୍᪉㸪⁠㈡┴ẚཿᒣᘏᬺᑎ㸦ᶆ㧗 700㹼800 m ๓ᚋ㸧ࡸ኱㜰ᗓ㧗ᵳᕷᮏᒣᑎ㸦ᶆ㧗 500㹼600 m ๓ᚋ㸧㸪ி㒔ᗓ༡ᒣᇛᮧභᡤ⚄♫㸦ᶆ㧗 520 m㸧࡟ࡣ㇏࠿࡞♫ᑎᯘ㸪⮬↛ᯘࡀ࠶ࡾ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡀ₯ࡴࡢ࡟㐺ࡋࡓ㝽㛫ࡢ࠶ࡿேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡶከࡃぢࡽࢀࡓࡀ㸪ᮏㄪᰝ࡛ࡣ⏕ᜥࡀ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸬෤ࡢప ࡀᙳ㡪ࡋ࡚⏕ᜥࡋ࡟ࡃ࠸
ࡢ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸㸬௒ᚋ㸪ᶆ㧗ࡢ㧗࠸ᆅᇦࡸி㒔ᗓ໭㒊ᆅᇦ࡛ࡢ⏕ᜥㄪᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓ࠸
࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿ㸬㸦2㸧Ⓨぢሙᡤࠕேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫ࠖᮏㄪᰝ࡛ࡣ㇏࠿࡞♫ᑎᯘࡀぢࡽࢀࡿ♫ᑎࡢቃෆ࡟࠶ࡿேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫࡟↔Ⅼࢆ⤠ࡗ࡚᥈⣴άືࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪191 㢌ࡢ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓ㸬22

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ᅗ 9㸬⏘༸ࡉࢀࡓ༸ᄞ㸦ᒣ⛉⚄♫ 2023/7/23㸧㸬ᅗ 10㸬༸ᄞࢆಖㆤࡍࡿᡂయ㞤㸦ᯇᑿ኱♫ 2023/7/13㸧㸬ᅗ 11㸬஧㱋ᗂయ㸦ᯇᑿ኱♫ 2023/7/30㸧㸬

࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡣ㸪ඖ᮶ࢫࢠࡸࣄࣀ࢟࡞࡝ࡢᶞᮌࡢᶞ⓶ୗ࡞࡝ࡢ㝽㛫ࢆ⏕ᜥሙᡤ࡜ࡍࡿ
ᶞᯘᛶࡢࢡࣔ㢮࡛㸪᫨㛫ࡣᶞᮌࡢᶞ⓶ୗ࡞࡝ࡢ㝽㛫࡟㌟ࢆ㞃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿಶయࡀ኱༙ࡔ࡜
ᛮࢃࢀࡿࡀ㸪ᮏㄪᰝ࡛♫ᑎᯘࡀぢࡽࢀࡿ♫ᑎࡢቃෆ࡟࠶ࡿேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫࡟₯ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿಶయࡶ࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫࡟ࡣᡂయ㞤ࡸ㞝࣭ᗂయ࣭஧㱋ᗂయ࡞࡝㱋ࡸᛶࡢ␗࡞ࡿಶయࡀᩘከࡃ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ㸬ᡂయ㞤ࡀ⏘༸ࡋࡓ༸ᄞ㸪༸ᄞࢆಖㆤࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿᡂయ㞤㸪ฟᄞࡋࡓ஧㱋ᗂయࡶ☜ㄆࡋࡓ㸦ᅗ 9–11㸧㸬ࡲࡓ㸪࢔ࣜࢆᤕ㣗ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿಶయࡶ☜ㄆࡋࡓ㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫ࡣ㸪୍᫬ⓗ࡟₯ࡴ㞃ࢀᐙ࡜ࡋ࡚฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪᳇ࡳฎ࡜ࡋ࡚฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿಶయࡶ࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟
࡞ࡗࡓ㸬♫ᑎᯘࡀぢࡽࢀࡿ♫ᑎࡢቃෆ࡟࠶ࡿேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫ࡀ㸪ᶞ⓶ୗ࡞࡝⮬↛≀ࡢ㝽㛫ࡢ௦᭰≀࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ᤊ࠼ࡽࢀࡓ㸬ேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫ࡣ㸪࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡀ᳇ࡳ
ฎࢆ㑅ࡪ㝿ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪᳇ࡳฎ࡜ࡋ࡚฼⏝ࡍࡿࡢ࡟㐺ࡋࡓ⎔ቃ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿ㸬௒ᚋ㸪ேᕤᵓ㐀≀ࡢ㝽㛫ࡢ⎔ቃࡸ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡢ⏕ែ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵࡓ࠸࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿ㸬㸬࠾ࢃࡾ࡟
ᮏㄪᰝ࡛ヨࡳࡓ᥈⣴άືࡣ㸪᫨㛫࡛ࡶᏳ඲࡟᥈⣴࡛ࡁ㸪ㄪᰝ᫬㛫ࡶ▷⦰ࡉࢀຠ⋡ࡼࡃㄪᰝ࡛ࡁࡓ㸬▷ᮇ㛫ࡢㄪᰝ࡛㸪࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥᆅࢆ 43 ᆅⅬ☜ㄆࡋ㸪191 㢌ࡢಶయ23

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓ㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ᥈⣴࡟ࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟᭷ຠ࡞᪉ἲ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿ㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡣ㸪Ⓨぢ౛㸪᥇㞟౛ࡀᑡ࡞ࡃ㸪᝟ሗ୙㊊ࡢᆅᇦࡀከ࠸㸬ᮏㄪᰝ࡛ヨࡳࡓ᥈⣴᪉ἲࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾྛᆅ࡛࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡿ࡜ᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ㅰ㎡ᮏㄪᰝ࡟࠶ࡓࡗ࡚ࡣ㸪ㄪᰝᆅࡢ⚄♫㸪ᑎ㝔ࡢⓙᵝ࡟ࡈ༠ຊࢆ㡬ࡁࡲࡋࡓ㸬ឤㅰ⏦ࡋ
ୖࡆࡲࡍ㸬
ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩
ᑠ㔝ᒎႹ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧2009㸬᪥ᮏ⏘ࢡࣔ㢮㸬ᮾᾏ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸬ᑠ㔝ᒎႹ࣭⥴᪉Ύே 2018㸬᪥ᮏ⏘ࢡࣔ㢮⏕ែᅗ㚷㸬ᮾᾏ኱Ꮫฟ∧㒊㸬᪂ᾏ࣭᫂Ᏻ⸨᫛ஂ࣭㇂ᕝ᫂⏨࣭ụ⏣༤࣭᫂᱓⏣㝯⏕ 2018㸬CD ᪥ᮏࡢࢡࣔ㸬᪂ᾏᰤ୍ 2006㸬᪥ᮏࡢࢡࣔ㸬ᩥ୍⥲ྜฟ∧㸬⸨㔝⩏ே 2017㸬ி㒔ᗓி㒔ᕷ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥศᕸㄪᰝ㸬ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜㸪50: 48–51.
⸨㔝⩏ே 2018㸬ࣄࢺ࢚ࢢࣔࡢ⏕ᜥศᕸㄪᰝ 2㸦ி㒔ᕷ௨እࡢᆅᇦ㸧㸬ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜㸪51: 10–14.
ඵᮌ἟೺ኵ 1986㸬ཎⰍ᪥ᮏࢡࣔ㢮ᅗ㚷㸬ಖ⫱♫㸬

24

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ி㒔ᗓடᒸᕷ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢ᥇㞟࣭㣫⫱グ㘓๓⏿᫭ஓ ࣭ฟཱྀ㕥 ி㒔኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔࢔ࢪ࢔࣭࢔ࣇࣜ࢝ᆅᇦ◊✲◊✲⛉ி㒔ඛ➃⛉Ꮫ኱Ꮫࣂ࢖࢜⎔ቃᏛ㒊
A collection and feeding record of Phrynarachne katoi in Kameoka City, Kyoto Prefecture
Teruya Maehata 1, Rin Deguchi 2
1
2

Graduate School of Asian and African Area Studies, Kyoto University

Faculty of Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyoto University of Advanced Scienceࡣࡌࡵ࡟ ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔ Phrynarachne katoi Tikuni 1955 ࡣ㸪࢝ࢽࢢࣔ⛉ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔᒓࡢ୍
✀࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ᮏᕞ㸪ᅄᅜ㸪஑ᕞ㸪༡すㅖᓥ࡟ศᕸࡋ㸪ᾏእ࡛ࡣ㸪㡑ᅜ࠾ࡼࡧ୰ᅜ࠿ࡽࡶ
▱ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᑠ㔝 2009㸧ࡀ㸪඲ᅜⓗ࡟ࡶ☜ㄆ஦౛ࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟ᑡ࡞࠸㸬ࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪Ⓨぢࡉࢀࡓ㝿࡟ࡣ᪥ᮏ⏘ࢡࣔ㢮࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠕ᪥ᮏ୐኱⌋✀ࠖࡢ୍✀࡞࡝࡜ࡋ࡚࣐ࢫ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔
➼࡟⤂௓ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿ㸬ᮏ✀ࡢᕼᑡᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪⎔ቃ┬ࡢࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ㸦⎔ቃ┬2020㸧ࡸி㒔ᗓࡢࣞࢵࢻࢹ࣮ࢱࣈࢵࢡ㸦ி㒔ᗓ 2015㸧࡛ࡣ≉࡟ゐࢀࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ி㒔ᗓෆ࡛ࡢ☜ㄆグ㘓ࡣᑡ࡞ࡃ㸦⾲ 1㸧㸪ࡲࡓ㏆㞄ᗓ┴࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ㸪⁠㈡┴㸦2021㸧࡛ᕼᑡ✀㸪රᗜ┴㸦2017㸧࡛ C ࣛࣥࢡ㸦⎔ቃ┬ࣞࢵࢻࢹ࣮ࢱࣈࢵࢡࡢ‽⤯⁛༴᝹࡟┦ᙜ㸧㸪኱㜰ᗓ㸦2014㸧࡛᝟ሗ୙㊊࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡞࡝࠿ࡽ㸪௒ᚋࡢືྥࢆὀ┠ࡍ࡭ࡁ✀࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿ㸬 ௒ᅇ㸪ி㒔ᗓடᒸᕷ࡟࠾࠸࡚࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࢆ᥇㞟ࡋࡓࡢ࡛㸪௨ୗ࡟ሗ࿌ࡍࡿ㸬᥇㞟᫬ࡢ≧ἣ
 2023 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 16 ᪥༗ᚋ㸪ி㒔ඛ➃⛉Ꮫ኱Ꮫடᒸ࢟ࣕࣥࣃࢫࡢ₇⩦ᯘ㸦34°59'20.66"N,
135°33'17.22"E㸬࢔࣐࣋࢟ࡸࢥࢼࣛ࡞࡝ࡀඃ༨ࡍࡿⴠⴥᗈⴥᶞᯘ㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪2–5 m ࡯࡝ࡢ㧗ࡉ࡟Ꮡᅾࡍࡿ」ᩘࡢᶞ✀ࡢᯞⴥࢆ᥇㞟ࡋࡓ㸬ࡑࡢᚋ㸪኱Ꮫࡢᐇ㦂ᐊ࡟᥇㞟ࡋࡓᯞⴥࢆᣢࡕᖐࡗࡓ࡜ࡇࢁ㸪ࡑࢀࡽࡢ࡞࠿࠿ࡽぢ័ࢀ࡞࠸ࢡࣔࡀ㏺࠸ฟࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡢࢆ☜ㄆ࣭᥇㞟ࡋࡓ㸬᥇㞟ᚋࡢ≧ἣ ᑠ㔝㸦2009㸧ࢆࡶ࡜࡟㸪ᙜヱಶయࢆ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢ࡛ࣔ࠶ࡿ࡜ྠᐃࡋࡓ㸬ᮏಶయࡢయ㛗ࡣ⣙ 7 mm ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪㞤ࡢᡂయ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ุ᩿ࡋࡓ㸬ྠᐃᚋࡣ㸪࢞ࣛࢫ〇ࡢᐜჾ࡟‵ࡽࡏࡓࢥࢵࢺࣥࢆᩜࡁ㸪28Υ๓ᚋ࡟ಖࡓࢀࡓᐊෆ࡛㣫⫱ࡋࡓ㸬㣫⫱ᮇ㛫ࡣ᥇㞟᪥࡛࠶ࡿ 2023 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 16 ᪥࠿ࡽ㸪Ṛஸ᪥࡛࠶ࡿྠᖺ 7 ᭶ 11 ᪥ࡲ࡛ࡢィ 26 ᪥㛫࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬㣫25

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)⫱୰ࡣ㸪୚࠼ࡓ㣵࡜ࡑࡢ࡜ࡁࡢᵝᏊࢆ⡆᫆ⓗ࡟グ㘓ࡋࡓ㸦⾲ 2㸧㸬Ṛஸࡋࡓಶయࡣ 70%࢚ࢱࣀ࣮ࣝᾮᾐᶆᮏ࡜ࡋࡓ㸬⾲ 1. ி㒔ᗓෆ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢ࠾ࡶ࡞グ㘓஦౛㸬೧݆ೖ৖ॶࡀॄं ‫ܡ‬সྲྀ ಆ਼ʀࣃ༦

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ͤΖ͞ͳͺ͵͖ͮͪɿくものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

ᅗ 1. ᥇㞟ࡋࡓ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢ⫼㠃㸦㣫⫱᫬࡟᧜ᙳ㸧㸬ᅗ 2. ᥇㞟ࡋࡓ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢ⭡㠃㸦ᾮᾐᶆᮏసᡂᚋ࡟᧜ᙳ㸧㸬ㅰ㎡ ᮏཎ✏ࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡿ࡟࠶ࡓࡗ࡚㸪ி㒔ඛ➃⛉Ꮫ኱Ꮫࡢ㕥ᮌ⋹἞ᩍᤵ࡟ࡣ᭷┈࡞ࡈຓゝࢆ㡬ࡁࡲࡋࡓ㸬ࡇࡇ࡟ឤㅰ࠸ࡓࡋࡲࡍ㸬ᘬ⏝ᩥ⊩රᗜ┴ 2017. රᗜ┴∧ࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ 2017㸦့ங㢮࣭∐⹸㢮࣭୧⏕㢮࣭㨶㢮࣭ࢡࣔ㢮㸧.
<https://www.kankyo.pref.hyogo.lg.jp/jp/environment/leg_240/leg_289/leg_6089>㸦᭱⤊㜀ぴ᪥㸸
2023 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 11 ᪥㸧㸬⎔ቃ┬ 2020. ⎔ቃ┬ࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ 2020. <https://www.env.go.jp/press/107905.html>㸦᭱⤊㜀ぴ27

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

᪥㸸2023 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 11 ᪥㸧㸬ᑠụ┤ᶞ 2005. ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔ᥇㞟ࡢሗ࿌. ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜, 37: 19.
ி㒔ᗓ 2015. ி㒔ᗓࣞࢵࢻࢹ࣮ࢱࣈࢵࢡ 2015. <https://www.pref.kyoto.jp/kankyo/rdb/>㸦᭱⤊㜀
ぴ᪥㸸2023 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 11 ᪥㸧㸬すᕝ႐ᮁ 2016. 㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ ᥇㞟఍ࡢグ㘓㸦2015 ᖺᗘ㸧㸬ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜, 49: 26–28.
ᑠ㔝ᒎႹ 2009. ᪥ᮏ⏘ࢡࣔ㢮. ᮾᾏ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍, ⚄ዉᕝ.
኱㜰ᗓ 2014. ኱㜰ᗓࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ 2014. <https://www.pref.osaka.lg.jp/midori/tayouseipartner/
redlist.html>㸦᭱⤊㜀ぴ᪥㸸2023 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 11 ᪥㸧㸬
⁠㈡┴ 2021. ⁠㈡┴࡛኱ษ࡟ࡍ࡭ࡁ㔝⏕⏕≀ ⁠㈡┴ࣞࢵࢻࢹ࣮ࢱࣈࢵࢡ 2020 ᖺ∧. ࢧࣥࣛ࢖ࢬฟ∧, ⁠㈡㸬ΎỈ⿱⾜ 2016. ி㒔ᕷ࡛᥇㞟ࡉࢀࡓ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔ. ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜, 49: 25.
ྜྷ⏣┿ 2010. ࢝ࢺ࢘ࢶࢣ࢜ࢢࣔࡢศᕸグ㘓. ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜, 43: 12.

28

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ዉⰋ┴࡟࠾ࡅࡿእ᮶✀ࢡࣟ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔࡢศᕸ
㸫2013 ᖺ࡜ 2023 ᖺࡢẚ㍑㸫
㛵᰿ᖿኵ
Distribution of an exotic spider Badumna insignis (Araneae: Desidae) in Nara Prefecture,in 2013 and 2023
Mikio Sekine
The occurrence of an exotic spider Badumna insignis, or Black House Spider in Nara Prefecture,
where the species was first found in 1977, was surveyed in 2013 and 2023. The species was found in 12
cities, 15 towns, and 2 villages in Nara Prefecture in 2013. In 2023, 4 villages, i.e., Yamazoe Village,
Higashiyoshino Village, Shimokitayama Village, and Totsukawa Village, made an addition to habitat.
Contrarily, the species was not found in Soni Village, Mitsue Village, Kurotaki Village, Tenkawa Village,
Kamikitayama Village, and Nosegawa Village in 2023. Figure 1 is a diagram showing the distributionof B. insignis in Nara Prefecture. The species perhaps dispersed from the northwestern areas southward.
On the other hand, the spiders may have just been carried by vehicles as was pointed out.

ࡣࡌࡵ࡟ࢡࣟ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔ Badumna insignis (L. Koch 1872)㸦ࢡࣔ┠࢘ࢩ࢜ࢢࣔ⛉㸧ࡣ㸪࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔࠿ࡽࡢᖐ໬✀࡛㸪1963 ᖺ࡟኱㜰ᗓ࡛᭱ึ࡟Ⓨぢࡉࢀ㸦ඵᮌ἟ 1974㸧
㸪1977 ᖺ࡟ࡣዉⰋ┴ᩬ㬀㸦࠸࠿ࡿࡀ㸧⏫࡛⏕ᜥࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ㸦㛵᰿ 2014㸧㸬1990 ᖺࡢศᕸ⠊ᅖࡣ㸪኱㜰ᗓ࣭࿴ḷᒣ┴࣭ዉⰋ┴࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸦ඵᮌ἟௚ 1990㸧
㸪ᮏ✀ࡢศᕸࡣ㏆␥ᆅ᪉࠿ࡽ᪥ᮏྛᆅ࡟ᣑ኱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦᪂ᾏ௚ 2022㸧㸬ዉⰋ┴࡟࠾ࡅࡿ 2013 ᖺ 5 ᭶࠿ࡽ 9 ᭶ࡢㄪᰝ࡛㸪ᮏ✀ࡣ┴໭す㒊࠿ࡽ஬ᲄ࣭໭㒊ྜྷ㔝࡜┴໭ᮾ㒊ࡲ࡛ᗈࡃศᕸࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ㸦㛵᰿ 2014㸧㸬ࡇࡢㄪᰝ࠿ࡽ 10 ᖺᚋࡢ 2023 ᖺ 6 ᭶࠿ࡽ 7 ᭶࡟ㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡢ⏕ᜥ⠊ᅖࡢᴫ␎ࢆᢕᥱ࡛ࡁࡓࡢ࡛㸪ࡇࡇ࡟ሗ࿌ࡍࡿ㸬᪉ἲ
2013 ᖺㄪᰝ࡛⏕ᜥࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓᒣ㛫㒊ࡢᮧ࡛㸪2023 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 24 ᪥࠿ࡽ 7 ᭶ 23᪥㸪୺せᅜ㐨࣭┴㐨ἢ࠸ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸪ᶫࡢḍᖸ࣭㐨㊰ᰙ࣭࣮࢞ࢻ࣮࣭ࣞࣝ㔠⥙ࣇ࢙ࣥࢫ࡞࡝ࡢேᕤ≀ࢆ┠ど࡛☜ㄆࡋࠕ࣎ࣟ⥙ࠖࡢ᭷↓ࢆㄪ࡭㸪ࢡࣔࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓ㸬ᮏ✀ࡢࠕ࣎ࣟ⥙ࠖࡣ㸪௚⛉ࡢࢡࣔࡢ⥙࡜ࡣᐜ᫆࡟༊ู࡛ࡁࡿ㸬⤖ᯝ┴໭ᮾ㒊ࡢᒣῧᮧ㸪༡ᮾ㒊ࡢᮾྜྷ㔝ᮧ㸪ୗ໭ᒣᮧ࡜༡す㒊ࡢ༑ὠᕝᮧ࡛ࡢ⏕ᜥࡀ᪂29

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ࡓ࡟☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ㸬ࡼࡗ࡚㸪2013 ᖺㄪᰝ࡜ྜࢃࡏ࡚㸪ዉⰋ┴ୗࡢ 12 ᕷ 15 ⏫ 6 ᮧ࡛ᮏ✀ࡢ⏕ᜥࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿ㸬ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝࢆᅗ 1 ࡟♧ࡍ㸬࡞࠾㸪┴༡ᮾ㒊ࡢ᭮∞ᮧ㸪ᚚ᮫ᮧ㸪㯮⁪ᮧ㸪ኳᕝᮧ㸪ୖ໭ᒣᮧ࡜༡す㒊ࡢ㔝㏕ᕝᮧ࡛ࡣ⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸬ࢹ࣮ࢱࡣᕷ⏫ᮧྡ㸸ᆅⅬྡ㸪⦋ᗘ⤒ᗘ㸪ᶆ㧗㸪ㄪᰝ᪥㸦YY.MM.DD㸧ࡢ㡰࡟グࡋࡓ㸬ዉⰋ┴໭ᮾ㒊
ᒣῧᮧ㸸∦ᖹ࣭∦ᖹ኱ᶫ㸦ḍᖸࡢࣇ࢙ࣥࢫ㸧㸪34Û40’13.39” N, 136Û04’11.74” E, 229 m,
2023.6.24
ྜྷ⏣࣭ྜྷ⏣බẸ㤋௜㏆㸦㐨㊰ᰙ㸧㸪34Û40’48.17” E, 136Û04’20.63” E, 283 m,
2023.6.24
ዉⰋ┴༡ᮾ㒊
᭮∞ᮧ㸸⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸪2023.7.8
ᚚ᮫ᮧ㸸⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸪2023.7.8
㯮⁪ᮧ㸸⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸪2023.7.15
ኳᕝᮧ㸸⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸪2023.7.15
ᮾྜྷ㔝ᮧ㸸ᑠᕝ࣭ᮾྜྷ㔝ᮧᙺሙ๓ฟྜᶫ㸦ḍᖸ㸧㸪34Û24’10.49” N, 135Û58’09.82” E, 256m, 2023.7.10
ᑠ࣭୹⏕ᕝୖ⚄♫୰♫๓㸦㐨㊰ᰙ㸧㸪34Û23’24.01” N, 135Û59’09.74” E, 273
m, 2023.7.10
ୖ໭ᒣᮧ㸸⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸪2023.7.22
ୗ໭ᒣᮧ㸸ୖụཎ࣭ụཎᶫすワ㏆ࡃ㸦㐨㊰ᰙ㸧㸪34Û02’29.68” N, 135Û57’29.25” E, 225m, 2023.7.22
ୖụཎ࣭ୗ໭ᒣࢫ࣏࣮ࢶබᅬ㸦ࢸࢽࢫࢥ࣮ࢺࡢ㔠⥙ࣇ࢙ࣥࢫ㸧㸪34Û02’50.78”
N, 135Û57’47.01” E, 214m, 2023.7.22
ዉⰋ┴༡す㒊
㔝㏕ᕝᮧ㸸⏕ᜥࢆ☜ㄆ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸪2023.7.17
༑ὠᕝᮧ㸸ୖ㔝ᆅ࣭ዉⰋ┴஬ᲄᅵᮌ஦ົᡤᕤົ➨஧ㄢ㸦㔠⥙ࣇ࢙ࣥࢫ㸧㸪34Û05’57.99”
N, 135Û45’37.23” E, 331 m, 2023.7.23
㢼ᒇ࣭NTT す᪥ᮏ㢼ᒇู㤋㸦㔠⥙ࣇ࢙ࣥࢫ㸧㸪34Û05’57.99” N, 135Û45’37.23”
E, 252 m, 2023.7.23
ᖹ㇂࣭ᗡஅ๓ᶫᮾワ㏆ࡃ㸦㐨㊰ᰙ㸧㸪33Û56’20.04” N, 135Û46’04.58” E, 144m, 2023.7.23⪃ᐹ2013 ᖺㄪᰝ࠿ࡽ 10 ᖺ⤒㐣ࡋ࡚㸪4 ᮧ࡛ࡢ⏕ᜥࡀ᪂ࡓ࡟☜ㄆࡉࢀ㸪ᮏ✀ࡣᴫࡡ┴໭す㒊࠿ࡽ༡࡬࡜ࡑࡢศᕸࢆᣑࡆ࡚ࡁࡓ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿ㸬୍᪉㸪⏕ᜥᆅⅬࡣⅬᅾࢆࡋ࡚࠸

30

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽ㸪ᮏ✀ࡢศᩓ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᪤࡟ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ட⏣௚ 2010㸧ࡼ࠺࡟㸪⮬ຊ࡟ࡼࡿศᕸᣑ኱࡜࠸࠺ࡼࡾࡣ㸪⮬ື㌴ࡸ㕲㐨࡞࡝࡬ࡢ౽஌࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ศᩓࡋ࡚ࡁࡓྍ⬟ᛶࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿ㸬ᅗ 1. ዉⰋ┴࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢡࣟ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔࡢㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ㸬㸻࠸ࡿ 2013 ᖺ㸪㸻࠸ࡿ 2023 ᖺ㸪㸻࠸࡞࠸㸬

Fig. 1. Distribution of Badumuna insignis in Nara Prefecture.
㸻Inhabited areas for the species in 2013,

㸻Inhabited areas for the species in 2023,

㸻Absent.

31

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ᘬ⏝ᩥ⊩ட⏣⠜ྐ࣭᭷㤿༓ᘯ࣭㇂ᮏ⣧Ꮚ࣭ⰼᡣభᶞ࣭㭯ᓮᒎᕧ 2010㸬㫽ྲྀ┴࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢡࣟ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔ
ࡢศᕸ⠊ᅖ㸬ᒣ㝜⮬↛ྐ◊✲㸪5: 55–60.
㛵᰿ᖿኵ 2014㸬ዉⰋ┴ࡢࢡࣟ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔࡢศᕸ: Ⓨぢ࠿ࡽ 36 ᖺ⤒㐣ࡋ࡚㸬ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜㸪47:
29–33.
᪂ᾏ࣭᫂Ᏻ⸨᫛ஂ࣭㇂ᕝ᫂⏨࣭ụ⏣༤࣭᫂᱓⏣㝯⏕ 2022㸬CD ᪥ᮏࡢࢡࣔ Ver. 2022. CD㸪ⴭ⪅⮬ห㸬ඵᮌ἟೺ኵ 1974㸬᪥ᮏࡢ┿ṇ⻡⺸㢮┦㸦IV㸧㸬㏣ᡭ㛛Ꮫ㝔኱ᏛᩥᏛ㒊⣖せ㸪8: 169–173㸬ඵᮌ἟೺ኵ࣭ᖹᔱ⩏ᏹ࣭኱⇃༓௦Ꮚ 1990㸬࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࡢࢡࣟ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔ኱㜰࡟ᐃ╔㸬Pp.
183–184㸬In: ࢡࣔࡢᏛྡ࡜࿴ྡ㸬஑ᕞ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸦⚟ᒸ㸧㸬

32

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)㧗ᵳᕷཎ┅ᆅࡢࢡࣔ㢮ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ࣭TKK ⮬↛ほᐹ఍ࡣࡌࡵ࡟
TKK ⮬↛ほᐹ఍㸦௦⾲㸸⏣ཱྀᆂ௓㸧ࡣ㸪ᮏ㒊ࢆ኱㜰ᗓ㧗ᵳᕷ࡟⨨ࡁ㸪1971 ᖺ࡟ࠕ㧗ᵳබᐖၥ㢟◊✲఍㸦TKK㸧ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚Ⓨ㊊ࡋࡓ㸬㧗ᵳᕷෆࡢⰰᕝ࡟࠾ࡅࡿỈ⏕᪻⹸ࡢㄪᰝ࡟ጞࡲࡾ㸪ࡑࡢᚋ㸪㝣⏕ࡢ᪻⹸㢮ࡸᑠື≀㸪㫽㢮㸪᳜≀࡬࡜ㄪᰝᑐ㇟ࢆᗈࡆ࡚㸪㧗ᵳᕷෆ࡛ほᐹ఍ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬2000 ᖺ࡟఍ࡢྡ⛠ࢆࠕTKK ⮬↛ほᐹ఍ࠖ࡟ᨵࡵ㸪⏕ࡁࡶࡢࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚⎔ቃࢆぢࡿࡇ࡜ࡢ኱ษࡉ࡜㠃ⓑࡉࢆࡉࡽ࡟ከࡃࡢேࠎ࡟ఏ࠼ࡓ࠸
࡜࠸࠺ᛮ࠸࡛άືࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ࢡࣔ㢮ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓほᐹ఍ࡣ 1985 ᖺ࡟ጞࡲࡗࡓ㸬୺࡞ᐇ᪋ሙᡤࡣ㸪㧗ᵳᕷ୰㒊ࡢཎ┅ᆅ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ᙜึࡣ㸪ㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚すᕝ႐ᮁẶ㸦㏣ᡭ㛛Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫᩍᤵ㸪⌧࣭ྡ㄃ᩍᤵ㸧ࢆ࠾ᣍࡁࡋ࡚ࡈᣦᑟ࠸ࡓࡔࡁ㸪ᚋ࡟ຍᮧ㝯ⱥࡀㅮᖌࢆᢸᙜࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡾ㸪௒᪥࡟⮳ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬௨๓ࡢほᐹ఍࡛ࡣ㸪ࢡࣔࡢ⏕ែほᐹ࡟㔜ࡁࢆ⨨ࡁ㸪ᶆᮏࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟᥇㞟ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡓࡵ㸪୍㒊ࡢ✀ࡢྠᐃࡀ୙᫂☜࡞ࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪2019 ᖺ௨㝆ࡣ㸪ཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚ᶆᮏࢆ᥇㞟ࡋ㸪ṇ☜࡞ྠᐃࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚グ㘓ࢆṧࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬2019 ᖺ࠿ࡽ 2023 ᖺࡲ࡛ࡢ㛫࡟ィ 8 ᅇࡢほᐹ఍ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ㸪ᙜᆅ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢡࣔ┦ࡢᴫせࡀ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟࡞ࡗࡓ࡜
ᛮࢃࢀࡿࡢ࡛㸪☜ㄆ࡛ࡁࡓ✀ࡢ୍ぴࢆ♧ࡋ࡚㸪኱㜰ᗓ໭㒊ᆅᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢡࣔ㢮ࡢ⏕ᜥ≧ἣࢆ▱ࡿ୍ຓ࡜ࡋࡓ࠸㸬ㄪᰝᆅࡢᴫせ࡜ㄪᰝ᪉ἲ
ཎ┅ᆅࡣ㧗ᵳᕷࡢ࡯ࡰ୰ኸ㸪༡㒊ࡢᕷ⾤ᆅ࡜໭㒊ࡢᒣ㛫㒊ࡢቃ࠶ࡓࡾ࡟఩⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᅗ 1㸧㸬༡໭⣙ 1.6 km㸪ᮾす⣙600㹼700 m ࡢᑠࡉ࡞࢚ࣜ࢔࡛㸪ࡑࡢ୰ኸࢆⰰᕝࡀ໭࠿ࡽ༡࡟ὶࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ࢡࣔ㢮ࡢㄪᰝࡣ㸪୺࡟㸪┅ᆅ໭㒊ࡢཎ኱ᶫ࠿ࡽᯘ㐨࣭Ṋ⪅ᚋ㇂⥺࡟ᑡࡋධࡗ࡚
ᡠࡾ㸪ඵ㜰⚄♫ࢆ⤒࡚ཎබẸ㤋࡬⮳ࡿ࣮ࣝࢺ㸪ཬࡧ┅ᆅ༡㒊ࡢཎ❧▼㸦㧗ᵳᕷႠࣂࢫࡢ೵␃ᡤ㸧࠿ࡽᮾ㒊ࡢᯘ⦕ἢ࠸࡟໭
ୖࡋ㸪∵ᆅⶶࢆ⤒࡚ཎ኱ᶫ࡬⮳ࡿ࣮ࣝࢺ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ㸦ᅗ 2㸧㸬ㄪᰝࡣ㸪ほᐹ఍ࡢཧຍ⪅඲ဨ㸦ẖᅇ㸪༑ᩘே⛬ᗘ㸧࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡓ㸬㐨㊰ἢ

ཎ┅ᆅ

1 km

ᅗ 1㸬㧗ᵳᕷ୰༡㒊㸬㸦ᅜᅵᆅ⌮㝔ࡢ㟁Ꮚᆅᙧᅗࢆຍᕤࡋ࡚సᡂ㸬㸧࠸ࡢ᳜≀ୖࡸᆅ㠃㸪ⰰᕝࡢἙཎ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟㸪

33

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ᘓ㐀≀ࡢ࿘㎶ࡶྵࡵ࡚㸪ࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞⎔ቃࢆ᥈⣴ࡋࡓ㸦ᅗ 3, 4㸧㸬┠ど࡛ࢡࣔࢆ᥈ࡋ࡚᥇
㞟ࡍࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪ࣅ࣮ࢸ࢕ࣥࢢἲࡸࢩࣇࢸ࢕ࣥࢢἲࢆే⏝ࡋࡓ㸬
2019 ᖺ࠿ࡽ 2023 ᖺࡢ㛫࡟ 8 ᅇࡢㄪᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓ㸬Ⓨぢࡋࡓࢡࣔࡣ㸪⌧ሙ࡛㛫㐪࠸࡞ࡃྠᐃ࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢࢆ㝖ࡁ㸪ཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚᥇㞟ࡋ㸪ᶆᮏ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃྠᐃࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬௒ᅇࡢሗ࿌࡛ࡣ㸪ࡇࡢㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪2018 ᖺ௨๓࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࢡࣔ㢮ࡢほᐹ఍࡛ᚓࡽࢀ
ࡓࢹ࣮ࢱ㸦᏶඲࡞グ㘓ࡀṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡢ࡛㸪᩿∦ⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ㸧㸪2024 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 11 ᪥࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࠕ෤㉺ࡋࡢ⹸ほᐹ఍㸦ㅮᖌ㸸✄ᮏ㞝ኴẶ㸧࡛ࠖᚓࡽࢀࡓ᝟ሗ㸪ཬࡧ 2019㹼2023ᖺ࡟ຍᮧࡀಶேⓗ࡟⾜ࡗࡓ 4 ᅇࡢㄪᰝࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ฼⏝ࡋࡓ㸬ྠᐃࡣࡍ࡭࡚ຍᮧࡀ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬ࡓࡔࡋ㸪୍㒊ࡢ✀࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㇂ᕝ᫂⏨Ặ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔㎰Ꮫ⏕࿨⛉Ꮫ◊✲⛉㸧ࡢࡈᩍ♧ࢆᚓࡓ㸬ࡉࡽ࡟㸪1996 ᖺ௨๓ࡢ 4 ᅇࡢࢡࣔ㢮ࡢほᐹ఍ࡢグ㘓ࢆすᕝẶ࠿ࡽࡈᥦ౪࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓࡢ࡛㸪ࡑࡢෆᐜࡶㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ࡟཯ᫎࡉࡏࡓ㸬ᯘ㐨࣭Ṋ⪅ᚋ㇂⥺
ඵ㜰⚄♫

ཎ኱ᶫ

ⰰᕝ

ཎබẸ㤋
⚄ᓠᒣཱྀ ࣂࢫ೵ 
∵ᆅⶶ
ίᅭᑎ
༓ཎᶫ

ཎ❧▼ ࣂࢫ೵ ୖࡢཱྀ ࣂࢫ೵ 

300 m

ᅗ 2㸬㧗ᵳᕷཎ┅ᆅ㸬㸦ᅜᅵᆅ⌮㝔ࡢ㟁Ꮚᆅᙧᅗࢆຍᕤࡋ࡚సᡂ㸬㸧34

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ᅗ 3㸬ㄪᰝᆅࡢᬒほ㸦᧜ᙳ᪥㸸2023. 9. 26㸧㸬A, B, ᯘ㐨࣭Ṋ⪅ᚋ㇂⥺; C, ⰰᕝ ཎ኱
ᶫ௜㏆ ; D, E, ཎ኱ᶫ࠿ࡽඵ㜰⚄♫࡟ྥ࠿࠺㐨㊰; F, ඵ㜰⚄♫㸬
ᅗ 4㸬ほᐹ࣭᥇㞟ࡢࡼ࠺ࡍ㸦᧜ᙳ㸸すᮧ‽୍Ặ㸧㸬A, ཎ኱ᶫࡢす 2018. 9. 22 ; B, ༓ཎᶫࡢ༡ 2018. 9. 22 ; C, D, ཎ኱ᶫࡢす 2019. 6. 2 ; E, ⰰᕝࡢἙཎ㸪ඵ㜰⚄♫ࡢ
ᮾ 2019. 6. 2 ; F, ᯘ㐨࣭Ṋ⪅ᚋ㇂⥺ࡢධཱྀ௜㏆ 2022. 6. 12 㸬☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࢡࣔ㢮௨ୗ࡟㸪☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࢡࣔ㢮ࡢ୍ぴࢆ♧ࡍ㸬ࡓࡔࡋ㸪ᮍᡂ⇍ಶయࡢࡓࡵ㸪✀ࡢྠᐃࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡶࡢࡣ┬࠸ࡓ㸬☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓಶయࡢ㞤㞝ཬࡧᡂయ࣭ᗂయࡢูࢆㄪᰝ᪥ࡈ࡜
࡟♧ࡋࡓ㸬᥇㞟࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ┠ᧁࡋࡓಶయᩘࡣ♧ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸㸬グྕ㸪␎ྕࡢព࿡ࡣḟࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬Ƃ 㸻 㞤ᡂయ㸹ƃ 㸻 㞝ᡂయ㸹Ƃj 㸻 㞤ᗂయ㸹ƃj 㸻 㞝ᗂయ㸹 j 㸻 㞤㞝ࡢุู୙⬟࡞ᗂయ㸹C 㸻 ✀ྡࡢࡳグ㘓ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪㞤㞝ࡸᡂయ࣭ᗂయࡢูࡀ୙᫂ࡢࡶࡢ㸹N 㸻 すᕝẶᥦ౪ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ㸬⛉ࡢ㓄ิࡣ㇂ᕝ㸦2024㸧࡟ᚑࡗࡓ㸬35

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

Atypidae ࢪࢢࣔ⛉
1. Atypus karschi Dönitz 1887 ࢪࢢࣔ C (N 1991.9.15); ܲ (1993.6.6); ᕢࢆ☜ㄆ (2001.
10.21); ᕢࢆ☜ㄆ (2018.9.22).
2. Calommata signata Karsch 1879 ࣡ࢫࣞࢼࢢࣔ ᕢࢆ☜ㄆ (N 1985.10.20).
Halonoproctidae ࢺࢱࢸࢢࣔ⛉
3. Conothele fragaria (Dönitz 1887) ࢟ࣀ࣎ࣜࢺࢱࢸࢢࣔ ✵ࡢᕢࢆ☜ㄆ (N 1991.9.15);✵ࡢᕢࢆ☜ㄆ (N 1996.4.21); C (2001.10.21); ✵ࡢᕢࢆ☜ㄆ (2024.2.11).
Segestriidae ࢚࣐ࣥࢢࣔ⛉
4. Ariadna lateralis Karsch 1881 ࣑ࣖࢢࣔ C (N 1988.5.29); C (N 1991.9.15); C (N1996.4.21); ܲ (1999.10.17); j (2019.9.22).
Oonopidae ࢱ࣐ࢦࢢࣔ⛉
5. Gamasomorpha cataphracta Karsch 1881 ࢲࢽࢢࣔ ܴ (2023.9.23).
6. Opopaea syarakui (Komatsu 1967) ࢩࣕࣛࢡࢲࢽࢢࣔ ܲ (2023.9.23).
Scytodidae ࣐ࣖࢩࣟࢢࣔ⛉
7. Scytodes thoracica (Latreille 1802) ࣘ࢝ࢱ࣐ࣖࢩࣟࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); j (2019.
9.22).
Pholcidae ࣘ࢘ࣞ࢖ࢢࣔ⛉
8. Pholcus phalangioides (Fuesslin 1775) ࢖࢚ࣘ࢘ࣞ࢖ࢢࣔ ܲ (1991.9.15).
Theridiidae ࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ⛉
9. Anelosimus crassipes (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢔ࢩࣈࢺࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ C (N 1991.9.15);
C (N 1996.4.21).
10. Argyrodes bonadea (Karsch 1881) ࢩࣟ࢝ࢿ࢖ࢯ࢘ࣟ࢘ࢢࣔ j (2001.10.21); ܲ, ܴ(2019.6.2).
11. Argyrodes kumadai Chida & Tanikawa 1999 ࢳࣜ࢖ࢯ࢘ࣟ࢘ࢢࣔ ܴ (2019.6.2);
j (2019.9.22); ܲ (2023.8.18).
12. Ariamnes cylindrogaster Simon 1889 ࢜ࢼ࢞ࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1996.4.21);
j (2001.10.21).
13. Chrysso foliata (L.Koch 1878) ࣍ࢩ࣑ࢻࣜࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ j (2020.11.23).
14. Enoplognatha abrupta (Karsch 1879) ࢝ࣞࣁࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ C (N 1988.5.29); ܲ (2003.
4.20); ܲ(2019.6.2); ܲ (2022.6.12).
15. Episinus nubilus Yaginuma 1960 ࣒ࣛࢡࣔࣄࢩ࢞ࢱࢢࣔ ܲj (2019.6.3); ܲ (2023.
9.23).
16. Meotipa argyrodiformis (Yaginuma 1952) ࢜ࢲ࢝ࢢࣔ ܲ (2020.11.23).
17. Neospintharus fur (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࣇࢱ࢜࢖ࢯ࢘ࣟ࢘ࢢࣔ ܲ (1993.6.6).
18. Nihonhimea japonica (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢽ࣍ࣥࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ C (2018.9.22); ܲ+ ༸ ᄞ ࣭ Ꮚ ࢢ ࣔ (2019.9.22); ܲ+ ༸ ᄞ ࣭ Ꮚ ࢢ ࣔ (2020.9.21); ܲ (2022.9.25); ܲ(2023.8.18).
19. Parasteatoda angulithorax (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢶࣜ࢞ࢿࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܲ, ܴ(2019.6.3).
20. Parasteatoda corrugata Yoshida 2016 ࣁࣔࣥࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܲ (2022.6.12).

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21. Parasteatoda culicivora (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢝ࢢࣖࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܲ (2023.6.10).
22. Parasteatoda tepidariorum (C. L. Koch 1841) ࢜࢜ࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N1988.5.29); C (N 1991.9.15); C (N 1996.4.21); ܲ (2001.10.21); ܴ (2019.6.2); ܲ(2019.9.22); ܲ (2020.9.21); ܲ (2022.6.12).
23. Phycosoma mustelinum (Simon 1889) ࢝ࢽ࣑ࢪࣥࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.6.2); ܴ (2019.
6.3); ܴj (2019.9.22); ܲ (2020.11.23); ܴj (2023.9.23).
24. Platnickina mneon (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢧࢺࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܴ (2019.6.2).
25. Platnickina sterninotata (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࣒ࢼ࣎ࢩࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܲ (2022.
6.12).
26. Steatoda cingulata (Thorell 1890) ࣁࣥ ࢤ ࢶ࢜ ࢫࢼ ࢟ࢢ ࣔ C (N 1996.4.21); ܲ(2022.6.12).
27. Yaginumena castrata (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࣎࢝ࢩ࣑ࢪࣥࢢࣔ ܴ (2019.6.2);
ܲ (2019.6.3).
28. Yaginumena mutilata (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢥ࢔࢝ࢡ࣑ࣟࢪࣥࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.
6.3).
Anapidae ࣓ࣚࣜࢢࣔ⛉
29. Comaroma maculosa Oi 1960 ࣚࣟ࢖ࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܲ, ܴ (2023.9.23).
Araneidae ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ⛉
30. Acusilas coccineus Simon 1895 ࣁࢶࣜࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); ܲj (2023.9.26).
31. Aoaraneus pentagrammicus (Karsch 1879) ࢔࢜࢜ࢽࢢࣔ C (2018.9.22); ܴ (2019.
6.2); j (2020.11.23); ܲ (2022.6.12); j (2022.9.25); ܴ (2023.6.10).
32. Argiope aetheroides Yin Wang, Zhang, Peng & Chen 1989 ࣒ࢩࣂ࣑ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ ܲ(2020.9.21); ܲ (2022.9.25).
33. Argiope amoena L. Koch 1878 ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ C (N 1988.5.29).
34. Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli 1772) ࢼ࢞ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1991.
9.15); C (2018.9.22); ܲj (2019.9.22); ܲj (2020.9.21).
35. Argiope minuta Karsch 1879 ࢥ࢞ࢱࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ ܲ (2001.10.21); ܲ (2020.9.21);
ܲ (2023.8.18).
36. Bijoaraneus komachi Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad 2021 ࣅࢪࣙ࢜ࢽࢢࣔ C (N1985.10.20); C (2018.9.22); ܲ (2022.10.20).
37. Chorizopes nipponicus Yaginuma 1963 ࣐ࣖࢺ࢝ࢼ࢚ࢢࣔ C (N 1996.4.21).
38. Cyclosa argenteoalba Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢠ࣓ࣥࢵ࢟ࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ C (N 1985.
10.20); ܲ(2001.10.21); C (2018.9.22); ܲ (2019.6.2); ܲ (2019.9.22); ܲ (2022.6.
12); ܲ, ܴ (2022.9.25); ܲ (2023.9.26).
39. Cyclosa ginnaga Yaginuma 1959 ࢠࣥࢼ࢞ࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.6.2).
40. Cyclosa japonica Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࣐ࣖࢺࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ ܲ (2020.11.23).
41. Cyclosa laticauda Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢟ࢪࣟࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ ܴ (2023.6.10).
42. Cyclosa octotuberculata Karsch 1879 ࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1988.5.29);
j (N 1996.4.21); j (2001.10.21); C (2018.9.22); ܲ (2019.6.2); j (2020.9.21);
j (2022. 9.25).

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43. Cyclosa omonaga Tanikawa 1992 ࢩ࣐ࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ C (2018.9.22); ܲ (2019.6.2); ܲ(2020.9.21); ܲ (2022.6.12); ܲ (2023.9.26).
44. Cyclosa sedeculata Karsch 1879 ࣚࢶࢹࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1996.4.21).
45. Cyclosa vallata Keyserling 1886 ࣐ࣝࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ C (2018.9.22); ܲ (2019.6.2); ܲ+༸ᄞ (2020.9.21); ܲ+༸ᄞ (2022.9.25).
46. Gasteracantha kuhli C. L. Koch 1837 ࢺࢤࢢࣔ ܲ (2023.9.23).
47. Larinioides cornutus (Clerck 1757) ࢼ࣒࢝ࣛ࢜ࢽࢢࣔ ܲj (2019.9.22).
48. Neoscona adianta (Walckenaer 1802) ࢻࣚ࢘࢜ࢽࢢࣔ C (N 1991.9.15).
49. Neoscona mellotteei (Simon 1895) ࣡࢟ࢢࣟࢧࢶ࣐ࣀ࣑ࢲ࣐ࢩ C (2018.9.22); ܲ(2019.9.22); ܲ (2020.9.21); ܲ (2023.9.23).
50. Neoscona nautica (L. Koch 1875) ࢖࢚࢜ࢽࢢࣔ ܲ (2022.6.12).
51. Neoscona scylla (Karsch 1879) ࣐ࣖࢩࣟ࢜ࢽࢢࣔ C (N 1988.5.29); ܲ(2023.8.18).
52. Neoscona scylloides (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢧࢶ࣐ࣀ࣑ࢲ࣐ࢩ ܲ (2023.8.18).
53. Trichonephila clavata (L. Koch 1878) ࢪࣙࣟ࢘ࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1991.
9.15); ܲ, ܴ (2001.10.21); C (2018.9.22); ܲ, ܴ (2019.9.22); ܴ, ܲj (2020.9.21);
ܲ (2020.11.23); ܲ, ܴ (2022.9.25); ܲj (2023.9.23).
54. Yaginumia sia (Strand 1906) ࢬࢢࣟ࢜ࢽࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1991.9.15).
Mimetidae ࢭࣥࢩࣙ࢘ࢢࣔ⛉
55. Ero japonica Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢭࣥࢩࣙ࢘ࢢࣔ C (N 1991.9.15); ܲ (2019.
6.2).
Tetragnathidae ࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢢࣔ⛉
56. Leucauge blanda (L. Koch 1878) ࢳࣗ࢘࢞ࢱࢩࣟ࢝ࢿࢢࣔ C (2018.9.22); ܲ (2019.
6.2); ܲ (2019.9.22); ܲ (2020.9.21); ܲ (2022.6.12); ܲ (2022.9.25); ܲ (2023.9.
26).
57. Metellina ornata (Tikuni 1955) ࢟ࣥࣚ࢘ࢢࣔ ܲ (N 1985.10.20).
58. Pachygnatha tenera Karsch 1879 ࣄ࣓࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢢࣔ ܲ (1999.10.17).
59. Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon 1890 ࣖࢧ࢞ࢱ࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢢࣔ ܲ, ܴ (2019.6.2); ܴ(2020.11.23); ܲ (2023.6.10); ܲ (2023.9.23).
60. Tetragnatha praedonia L. Koch 1878 ࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢢࣔ ܲ (2001.10.21); ܲ, ܴ (2019.
6.2); ܲ (2020.11.23); ܲ (2022.9.25); ܲ, ܴ (2023.6.10).
61. Tetragnatha squamata Karsch 1879 ࢘ࣟࢥ࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢢࣔ ܴ (2020.9.21).
62. Zhinu reticuloides (Yaginuma 1958) ࣐ࣖࢪࢻࣚ࢘ࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.9.22).
Linyphiidae ࢧࣛࢢࣔ⛉
63. Diplocephaloides saganus (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࣁࣛࢪ࣒ࣟࢼ࢟ࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.
6.2).
64. Erigone prominens Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࣀࢥࢠࣜࣄࢨࢢࣔ ܲ, ܴ (2020.11.23).
65. Ketambea nigripectoris (Oi 1960) ࣒ࢿࢢࣟࢧࣛࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.6.2).
66. Nematogmus rutilis Oi 1960 ࢥ࢔࢝ࢧࢼࢲࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.6.3).
67. Neriene herbosa (Oi 1960) ࢩࣂࢧࣛࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.6.3); ܲ (2022.6.12).
68. Neriene longipedella (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢧࣛࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.9.22);

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くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ܴ (2020.9.21); ܲ (2023.9.23).
69. Solenysa mellotteei Simon 1894 ࢔࣐ࣜࢿࢢࣔ ܲ (2022.9.25).
70. Turinyphia yunohamensis (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࣘࣀࣁ࣐ࢧࣛࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.
6.3); j (2020.9.21); j (2020.11.23); ܲ (2022.6.12); ܲ (2023.6.10).
71. Ummeliata insecticeps (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢭࢫࢪ࢔࣒࢝ࢿࢢࣔ ܴ (2019.
6.2); ܴ (2020.11.23).
72. Weintrauboa contortipes (Karsch 1881) ࢔ࢩࣚࣞࢢࣔ C (N 1991.9.15); ܴ (2001.10.
21); ܲ (2003.4.20); ܲ (2023.6.10).
Oecobiidae ࢳࣜࢢࣔ⛉
73. Oecobius navus Blackwall 1859 ࢳࣜࢢࣔ ܴ (2019.6.2).
74. Uroctea compactilis L. Koch 1878 ࣄࣛࢱࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1988.5.29); C(N 1991.9.15); ܲ, j (N 1996.4.21); ܲ (2001.10.21); j (2019.6.2); ܲ (2019.9.22);
ܲ, j (2020.9.21); j (2020.11.23); j (2022.6.12); j (2022.9.25).
Uloboridae ࢘ࢬࢢࣔ⛉
75. Hyptiotes affinis Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢜࢘ࢠࢢࣔ ܲ, ܴ (2023.9.23).
76. Miagrammopes orientalis Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࣐ࢿ࢟ࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); ܴ(2019.6.2); j (2020.9.21); ܲ, ܴ (2022.6.12); j (2023.9.23).
77. Octonoba sybotides (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢝ࢱࣁࣜ࢘ࢬࢢࣔ ܴ (2019.6.3); ܲ(2022.6.12).
78. Octonoba varians (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࣐ࣖ࢘ࢬࢢࣔ ܲ, ܴ (2019.6.2).
TitanoecidaH ࣐ࣖࢺ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔ⛉
79. Nurscia albofasciata (Strand 1907) ࣐ࣖࢺ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔ C (N 1988.5.29).
Zodariidae ࣍࢘ࢩࢢࣔ⛉
80. Asceua japonica (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔ ܲ (2023.6.10).
Agelenidae ࢱࢼࢢࣔ⛉
81. Aeolocoelotes personatus (Nishikawa 1973) ࣓࢝ࣥࣖࢳࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20).
82. Agelena silvatica Oliger 1983 ࢡࢧࢢࣔ C (N 1988.5.29); C (N 1996.4.21); C (2018.
9.22); j (2019.6.2); ܲj (2022.6.12); ܲ (2022.9.25).
83. Allagelena opulenta (L. Koch 1878) ࢥࢡࢧࢢࣔ ܲ, ܴ (N 1985.10.20); ܲ, ܴ(1991.9.15); ܲ (2001.10.21); C (2018.9.22); ܲ, ܴ (2019.9.22); C (2020.9.21); ܲ(2020.11.23); ܲ (2022.9.25).
84. Coelotes yaginumai Nishikawa 1972 ࣑࢝࢞ࢱࣖࢳࢢࣔ C (N 1991.9.15); ܲ (N1996.4.21); ܴ (2020.9.21); ܴ (2022.9.25).
85. Coelotes yodoensis Nishikawa 1977 ࣚࢻࣖࢳࢢࣔ ܴ (2022.9.25).
86. Iwogumoa insidiosa (L. Koch 1878) ࢩࣔࣇࣜࣖࢳࢢࣔ ܲ (2020.11.23).
87. Iwogumoa interuna (Nishikawa 1977) ࣄ࣓ࢩࣔࣇࣜࣖࢳࢢࣔ C (N 1996.4.21).
88. Pireneitega luctuosa (L. Koch 1878) ࣓࢞ࢿࣖࢳࢢࣔ C (N 1988.5.29); C (N 1991.
9.15); ܴ (1999.10.17).
Hahniidae ࣁࢱࢣࢢࣔ⛉
89. Hahnia corticicola Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࣁࢱࢣࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20).

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Dictynidae ࣁࢢࣔ⛉
90. Dictyna felis Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢿࢥࣁࢢࣔ ܲ (2001.10.21); C (2018.9.22);
ܴ (2019.9.22); ܲ (2020.9.21); ܲ (2020.11.23); ܲj (2022.9.25); ܲj (2023.9.23).
91. Dictyna foliicola Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࣄࢼࣁࢢࣔ C (2018.9.22); ܲ, ܴ (2019.
6.2); ܲ (2022.6.12).
92. Lathys maculosa (Karsch 1879) ࣐ࣖࢺ࢝ࣞࣁࢢࣔ ܴ (1999.10.17); ܲ (2019.6.2).
Desidae ࢘ࢩ࢜ࢢࣔ⛉
93. Badumna insignis (L. Koch 1872) ࢡࣟ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔ ܲ, ܲj (2020.11.23).
Sparassidae ࢔ࢩࢲ࢝ࢢࣔ⛉
94. Sinopoda forcipata (Karsch 1881) ࢥ࢔ࢩࢲ࢝ࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); ܴṚయ (N1996.4.21).
95. Thelcticopis severa (L. Koch 1875) ࣐࢝ࢫࢢࣔ j (2022.9.25).
Ctenidae ࢩ࣎ࢢࣔ⛉
96. Anahita fauna Karsch 1879 ࢩ࣎ࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1996.4.21); j (1999.10.
17); ܲ, ܴj (2019.6.2); j (2020.9.21); ܲ (2022.6.12); j (2022.9.25); j (2023.9.
23).
Oxyopidae ࢧࢧࢢࣔ⛉
97. Oxyopes licenti Schenkel 1953 ࢡࣜࢳࣕࢧࢧࢢࣔ C (N 1988.5.29).
98. Oxyopes sertatus L. Koch 1878 ࢧࢧࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1988.5.29); C (N1991.9.15); C (N 1996.4.21); ܲ (2020.9.21); ܲ (2022.6.12); ܲ (2023.6.10).
Pisauridae ࢟ࢩࢲࢢࣔ⛉
99. Dolomedes raptor Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢔࢜ࢢࣟࣁࢩࣜࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20).
100. Dolomedes sulfureus L. Koch 1878 ࢖࢜࢘࢖ࣟࣁࢩࣜࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N1991.9.15); j (N 1996.4.21).
101. Pisaura lama Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢔ࢬ࣐࢟ࢩࢲࢢࣔ j (N 1996.4.21); j (2001.
10.21).
Lycosidae ࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔ⛉
102. Lycosa coelestis L. Koch 1878 ࣁࣛࢡࣟࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); j (2019.6.2);
j (2019.9.22); ܲj (2022.6.12); ܲj (2022.9.25).
103. Pardosa astrigera L. Koch 1878 ࢘ࢷ࢟ࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔ ܴj (N 1985.10.20); ܲ+༸ᄞ (N1988.5.29); ܲj (1999.10.17); ܲ (2003.4.20); j (2019.6.2); ܲj, ܴj (2020.11.23).
104. Pardosa pseudoannulata (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢟ࢡࢷ࢟ࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔ C (N 1985.
10.20); C (N 1988.5.29); C (2018.9.22); j (2019.6.2); j (2019.9.22); ܴ (2022.9.25).
105. Pardosa yaginumai Tanaka 1977 ࢟ࢩ࣋ࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔ ܲ, ܴ (N 1985.10.20); C (N1988.5.29); ܴ (1999.10.17); ܲ+༸ᄞ, ܴ (2019.6.2); ܴ (2023.6.10).
106. Piratula clercki (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢡ࣮ࣛࢡࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔ ܲ, ܴ (2019.6.2);
ܲ, ܴ (2019.6.3); ܲ, ܴ (2022.6.12).
107. Piratula yaginumai (Tanaka 1974) ࢼ࣑ࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔ ܲ+ ༸ᄞ (2019.6.2); ܲ (2023.
6.10).

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Thomisidae ࢝ࢽࢢࣔ⛉
108. Bassaniana decorata (Karsch 1879) ࢟ࣁࢲ࢝ࢽࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1988.
5.29); ܲ, ܴ (2019.6.2); j (2019.9.22); ܴj (2022.9.25); ܴ, j (2023.6.10).
109. Coriarachne fulvipes (Karsch 1879) ࢥ࢝ࢽࢢࣔ C (2018.9.22).
110. Diaea subdola O. P.-Cambridge 1885 ࢥࣁࢼࢢࣔ ܴ (2019.6.2); ܲ, ܴ (2022.6.
12); ܲ, ܴ (2023.6.10); j (2023.9.23).
111. Ebelingia kumadai (Ono 1985) ࢡ࣐ࢲࣁࢼࢢࣔ ܴj (2020.9.21); ܴj (2023.9.23).
112. Ebrechtella tricuspidata (Fabricius 1775) ࣁࢼࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1988.
5.29); C (N 1991.9.15); ܴ (2003.4.20); j (2022.9.25).
113. Lysiteles coronatus (Grube 1861) ࢔࣐ࢠ࢚ࣅࢫࢢࣔ ܲ (2023.6.10).
114. Oxytate striatipes L. Koch 1878 ࣡࢝ࣂࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); ܴ (N 1988.5.29);
j (1999.10.17); j (2020.9.21); ܴj (2020.11.23); j (2022.9.25).
115. Thomisus labefactus Karsch 1881 ࢔ࢬࢳࢢࣔ j (2022.6.12).
116. Tmarus piger (Walckenaer 1802) ࢺࣛࣇ࢝ࢽࢢࣔ ܲ (1993.6.6).
117. Xysticus croceus Fox 1937 ࣑ࣖ࢖ࣟ࢝ࢽࢢࣔ ܲ (2022.6.12).
Anyphaenidae ࢖ࢷࢶࢢࣔ⛉
118. Anyphaena pugil Karsch 1879 ࢖ࢷࢶࢢࣔ ܲ (2023.6.10).
Trachelidae ࢿࢥࢢࣔ⛉
119. Trachelas japonicus Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢿࢥࢢࣔ C (N 1996.4.21).
Phrurolithidae ࢘ࣛࢩ࣐ࢢࣔ⛉
120. Corealithus coreanus (Paik 1991) ࢟ࣞ࢜ࣅ࢘ࣛࢩ࣐ࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.6.3).
121. Otacilia komurai (Yaginuma 1952) ࢥ࣒ࣛ࢘ࣛࢩ࣐ࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20); j (2019.
9.22); ܴ (2022.9.25).
122. Pennalithus pennatus (Yaginuma 1967) ࣖࣂࢿ࢘ࣛࢩ࣐ࢢࣔ ܴj (2019.6.3).
Gnaphosidae ࣡ࢩࢢࣔ⛉
123. Cladothela oculinotata (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢳࣕࢡࣟ࣡ࢩࢢࣔ ܴ (2022.6.12).
124. Drassyllus sanmenensis Platnick & Song 1986 ࢚ࣅࢳ࣓ࣕࣚࣜࢣ࣒ࣜࢢࣔ ܴ (2019.
6.2).
125. Sernokorba pallidipatellis (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࣐࢚ࢺࣅࢣ࣒ࣜࢢࣔ ܲ (2019.
9.22); j (2020.9.21).
126. Zelotes asiaticus (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢡࣟࢳࣕࢣ࣒ࣜࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.20);
ܴ (1991.9.15).
Selenopidae ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ⛉
127. Selenops bursarius Karsch 1879 ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ ܲ, j (2019.6.2); ⬺⓶Ẇ (2020.9.21);
j (2022.9.25); ⬺⓶Ẇ (2024.2.11).
Miturgidae ࢶࢳࣇࢡࣟࢢࣔ⛉
128. Prochora praticola (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢖ࢱࢳࢢࣔ C (N 1988.5.29); j (N1991.9.15); j (2022.9.25).
Cheiracanthidae ࢥ࣐ࢳࢢࣔ⛉
129. Cheiracanthium unicum Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࣖࢧࢥ࣐ࢳࢢࣔ ܴ (2023.6.10).

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くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

Philodromidae ࢚ࣅࢢࣔ⛉
130. Philodromus auricomus L. Koch 1878 ࢟ࣥ࢖࢚ࣟࣅࢢࣔ ܲ (1993.6.6); ܲj (1999.
10.17); ܴ (2023.6.10).
131. Philodromus spinitarsis Simon 1895 ࢟ࣁࢲ࢚ࣅࢢࣔ j (2020.9.21); ܲ (2022.6.12);
ܲ (2023.6.10).
132. Philodromus subaureolus Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢔ࢧࣄ࢚ࣅࢢࣔ C (N 1985.10.
20); C (N 1996.4.21); j (2001.10.21); ܴ, j (2019.6.2); j (2020.11.23); ܲ, ܴ (2022.
6.12); ܴ (2023.6.10).
133. Thanatus miniaceus Simon 1880 ࣖࢻ࢝ࣜࢢࣔ ܴ (2019.6.2).
134. Tibellus japonicus Efimik 1999 ࢩࣕࢥࢢࣔ j (N 1996.4.21); C (2018.9.22); ܲ(2019. 6.2); j (2023.9.23).
Salticidae ࣁ࢚ࢺࣜࢢࣔ⛉
135. Attulus penicillatus (Simon 1875) ࢩࣛ࣍ࢩࢥࢤࢳࣕࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ C (N 1988.5.29).
136. Carrhotus xanthogramma (Latreille 1819) ࢿࢥࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ C (N 1988.5.29); j (N 1996.
4.21); ܲj (2001.10.21); ܲj (2003.4.20); ܲj (2022.9.25); j (2023.9.23).
137. Evarcha albaria (L. Koch 1878) ࣐࣑ࢪࣟࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ C (N 1988.5.29); C (N 1996.4.21);
ܴ (1999.10.17); C (2018.9.22); ܲ (2022.9.25); ܴ (2023.6.10).
138. Evarcha fasciata Seo 1992 ࣐࣑ࢡࣟࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴ (1999.10.17).
139. Harmochirus insulanus (Kishida 1914) ࢘ࢹࣈࢺࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ C (N 1988.5.29); j (2019.
9.22); ܴ (2022.9.25); ܲ, j (2023.9.23).
140. Marpissa milleri (Peckham & Peckham 1894) ࢜࢜ࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ C (N 1988.5.29).
141. Marpissa pulla (Karsch 1879) ࣚࢲࣥࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܲ (2022.6.12).
142. Mendoza canestrinii (Ninni 1868) ࢜ࢫࢡࣟࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܲ (2001.10.21).
143. Menemerus brachygnathus (Thorell 1877) ࢩࣛࣄࢤࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܲ (2023.6.10).
144. Myrmarachne elongata Szombathy 1915 ࣖ࢞ࢱ࢔ࣜࢢࣔ j (2019.9.22); ܴ (2023.6.
10).
145. Myrmarachne japonica (Karsch 1879) ࢔ࣜࢢࣔ ܲ, ܴ (2019.6.2); ܲ (2022.6.12);
ܲ, ܴ (2023.6.10); ܲj (2023.9.23).
146. Pancorius crassipes (Karsch 1881) ࢔ࢩࣈࢺࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴj (2023.6.10).
147. Phintella abnormis (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢳࣕ࢖ࣟ࢔ࢧࣄࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴ (2022.6.
12); ܲ, ܴ (2023.6.10).
148. Phintella linea (Karsch 1879) ࣓࢞ࢿ࢔ࢧࣄࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܲ (2019.9.22).
149. Phintelloides versicolor (C. L. Koch 1846) ࣓ࢫࢪࣟࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ j (2001.10.21); ܲ(2022.9.25).
150. Plexippoides annulipedis (S. Saito 1939) ࣐ ࢲ ࣛ ࢫ ࢪ ࣁ ࢚ ࢺ ࣜ j (2019.9.22);
j (2022.9.25).
151. Plexippoides doenitzi (Karsch 1879) ࢹ࣮ࢽࢵࢶࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܲ (2019.9.22); ܴ (2020.
9.21); ܴ (2023.9.23).
152. Plexippus paykulli (Audouin 1826) ࢳࣕࢫࢪࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴj (2020.9.21); ܴ (2022.6.
12).

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153. Plexippus setipes Karsch 1879 ࣑ࢫࢪࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴ (N 1988.5.29); j (N 1996.4.21);
ܲ (2020.9.21); ܲ (2022.9.25); ܴ (2023.6.10).
154. Rhene albigera (C. L. Koch 1848) ࣄ࣓࢝ࣛࢫࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܲ (2023.9.23).
155. Rhene atrata (Karsch 1881) ࢝ ࣛ ࢫ ࣁ ࢚ ࢺ ࣜ C (2018.9.22); ܲ (2019.6.2); ܲ(2019.9.22); ܲ (2020.9.21); j (2023.6.10); j (2023.9.23).
156. Sibianor pullus (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢟ࣞ࣡ࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܲ (2019.6.2).
157. Siler cupreus Simon 1889 ࢔࢜࢜ࣅࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ C (N 1985.10.20); C (N 1988.5.29); C(N 1991.9.15); j (N 1996.4.21); ܲj, ܴj (2019.9.22); j (2020.9.21); ܴj (2022.9.
25); ܴ (2023.6.10); ܴj (2023.9.23).
158. Synagelides agoriformis Strand 1906 ࢔࣓࢖ࣟࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴ (2022.9.25).
159. Yaginumanis sexdentatus (Yaginuma 1967) ࣒ࢶࣂࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ C (N 1985.10.20).

ὀ┠ࡍ࡭ࡁ✀ୖグ 159 ✀ࡢ୰࠿ࡽ㸪ὀ┠ࡍ࡭ࡁ✀࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⎔ቃ┬ࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ㸦⎔ቃ┬ 2020㸧ࡲࡓࡣ኱㜰ᗓࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ㸦኱㜰ᗓ 2014㸧࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ 6 ✀㸪ཬࡧ኱㜰ᗓ࡛ึࡵ࡚☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ 1 ✀ࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆࡿ㸬࣡ࢫࣞࢼࢢࣔ㸦ࢪࢢࣔ⛉㸧ࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺࡢࣛࣥࢡࡣ㸪⎔ቃ┬ࠕ‽⤯⁛༴᝹ࠖ㸪኱㜰ᗓࠕ⤯⁛༴᝹ II 㢮࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿ㸬ᆅ୰࡟⦪✰ࢆ᥀ࡾ㸪⟶≧ࡢᕢࢆ㐀ࡿ㸬ཎ┅ᆅ࡛ࡣ㸪ᕢࡔࡅࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓྂ࠸グ㘓ࡀ࠶ࡿ㸦1985 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 20 ᪥㸪ሙᡤࡣඵ㜰⚄♫࠿ࡽཎබẸ㤋ࢆ⤒࡚⚄ᓠᒣཱྀࣂࢫ೵ࡲ࡛ࡢ㛫㸪Ẹᐙࡢᗞ㸧㸬࢟ࣀ࣎ࣜࢺࢱࢸࢢࣔ㸦ࢺࢱࢸࢢࣔ⛉㸧㸦ᅗ 5-A, B㸧⎔ቃ┬ཬࡧ኱㜰ᗓࡢࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ࡛ࠕ‽⤯⁛༴᝹ࠖ࡟༊ศࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ᶞ⓶ࡸᒾࡢ
ୖ࡟ 2㹼3 cm ࡢ⿄≧ࡢᕢࢆ㐀ࡾ㸪ධཱྀ࡟ᡬࢆ௜ࡅࡿ㸬ཎ┅ᆅ࡛ࡣ㸪㐣ཤ࡟ 1 ᅇࡔࡅ⏕ࡁࡓಶయࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦2001 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 21 ᪥㸪ඵ㜰⚄♫㸧㸬௚࡟✵ࡢᕢࡢグ㘓ࡀ 3
ᅇ࠶ࡿ㸦1991 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 15 ᪥㸪ඵ㜰⚄♫㸹1996 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 21 ᪥㸪ሙᡤ୙᫂㸹2024 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 11᪥㸪ίᅭᑎ㸧㸬ඵ㜰⚄♫࡛ࡣ 2002 ᖺ௨㝆㸪ᮏ✀ࡣ☜ㄆࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸㸬ࡇࡢ⚄♫࡛ࡣ㸪㢼ᐖ࡟ࡼࡿಽᮌ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ቃෆࡢ⎔ቃࡀኚ໬ࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡑࢀࡀᮏ✀ࡢ⏕ᜥ࡟ᝏᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡋ࡚࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ㸬ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ㸦ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ⛉㸧᪥ᙜࡓࡾࡢࡼ࠸ⲡཎࡸᶞ㛫࡟ᆶ┤෇⥙ࢆᙇࡿ㸬࠿ࡘ࡚ࡣྛᆅࡢᖹ㔝㒊࡛ࡼࡃぢࡽࢀࡓࡀ㸪㏆ᖺ㸪ῶᑡഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿ㸬኱㜰ᗓࡢࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ࡛ࠕ‽⤯⁛༴᝹ࠖ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ཎ┅ᆅ࡛ࡣ㸪30 ᖺ௨ୖ๓࡟ 1 ᅇࡔࡅグ㘓ࡀ࠶ࡿ㸦1988 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 29 ᪥㸪ሙᡤࡣୖࡢཱྀࣂ
ࢫ೵࠿ࡽཎ❧▼ࣂࢫ೵ࢆ⤒࡚༓ཎᶫࡲ࡛ࡢ㛫㸧㸬43

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ᅗ 5㸬㧗ᵳᕷཎ┅ᆅࡢࢡࣔ㢮㸦᪥௜㸸A, B ࡣ᧜ᙳ᪥㸪௚ࡣ᥇㞟᪥㸧㸬A, ࢟ࣀ࣎ࣜࢺࢱ
ࢸࢢࣔࡢྂ࠸ᕢ 2024.2.11 ; B, ྠ, ᕢࡢᡬࡀ㛤࠸࡚࠸ࡿ≧ែ; C, ࢜ࢲ࢝ࢢࣔܲ
2020.11.23 ; D, ࢽ࣍ࣥࣄ࣓ࢢࣔܲ 2023.8.18 ; E, ࣎࢝ࢩ࣑ࢪࣥࢢࣔܲ 2019.6.3 ;F, ࢥ࢞ࢱࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔܲ 2023.8.18 ; G, ࣐ࣖࢺࢦ࣑ࢢࣔܲ 2020.11.23 ; H, ࢩ࣐ࢦ࣑ࢢ ࣔܲ 2023.9.26 ; I, ࢺ ࢤ ࢢ ࣔܲ 2023.9.23 ; J, ࣡ ࢟ ࢢ ࣟ ࢧ ࢶ ࣐ ࣀ ࣑ ࢲ ࣐ ࢩܲ
2019.9.22 ; K, ࣖ ࣐ ࢩ ࣟ ࢜ ࢽ ࢢ ࣔܲ 2023.8.18 ; L, ࢧ ࢶ ࣐ ࣀ ࣑ ࢲ ࣐ ࢩܲ
2023.8.18 ; M, ࢳࣗ࢘࢞ࢱࢩࣟ࢝ࢿࢢࣔܲ 2023.9.26 ; N, ࣐ࣖࢪࢻࣚ࢘ࢢࣔܲ
2019.9.22 ; O, ࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢧࣛࢢࣔܲ 2019.9.22 㸬㸦A, B ࡣ᭷⏣ඵ㑻Ặ᧜ᙳ㸬㸧

44

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ᅗ 6㸬㧗ᵳᕷཎ┅ᆅࡢࢡࣔ㢮㸦᪥௜㸸A ࡣ᧜ᙳ᪥㸪௚ࡣ᥇㞟᪥㸧㸬A, ࣄࣛࢱࢢࣔ ᗂయ
2022.6.12 ; B, ࢜࢘ࢠࢢࣔܲ 2023.9.23 ; C, ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔܲ 2023.6.10 㸹D, ࣑࢝࢞ࢱࣖࢳࢢܴࣔ 2020.9.21 ; E, ࣐࢝ࢫࢢࣔ ᗂయ 2022.9.25 ; F, ࢡ࣮ࣛࢡࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔܲ
2019.6.3 ; G, ࢥࣁࢼࢢࣔܲ 2023.6.10 ; H, ࢥ࣒ࣛ࢘ࣛࢩ࣐ࢢࣔ ᗂయ 2019.9.22 ;I, ࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔܲ 2019.6.2 ; J, ࢟ࣁࢲ࢚ࣅࢢࣔܲ 2023.6.10 ; K, ࢔ࢩࣈࢺࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ
ܴᗂయ 2023.6.10 ; L, ࢳࣕ࢖ࣟ࢔ࢧࣄࣁ࢚ࢺܴࣜ 2023.6.10 ; M, ࣓ࢫࢪࣟࣁ࢚ࢺ
ࣜܲ 2022.9.25 ; N, ࣐ࢲࣛࢫࢪࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ᗂయ 2022.9.25 ; O, ࢔࣓࢖ࣟࣁ࢚ࢺܴࣜ
2022.9.25 㸬45

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ࢺࢤࢢࣔ㸦ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ⛉㸧㸦ᅗ 5-I㸧኱㜰ᗓࡢࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ࡛ࠕ᝟ሗ୙㊊ࠖ࡟༊ศࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ᶞ㛫࡟ᆶ┤෇⥙ࢆᙇࡿ㸬
2023 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 23 ᪥࡟ᯘ㐨࣭Ṋ⪅ᚋ㇂⥺࡛☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ㸬ࢻ࢘ࢩࢢࣔ㸦࣍࢘ࢩࢢࣔ⛉㸧㸦ᅗ 6-C㸧⎔ቃ┬ཬࡧ኱㜰ᗓࡢࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ࡛ࠕ᝟ሗ୙㊊ࠖ࡟༊ศࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ᶞᮌୖࢆᚔᚉ
ࡍࡿ㸬2023 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 10 ᪥࡟ᯘ㐨࣭Ṋ⪅ᚋ㇂⥺ࡢධࡾཱྀ௜㏆࡛Ⓨぢࡉࢀࡓ㸬࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ㸦࢔࣡ࢭࢢࣔ⛉㸧㸦ᅗ 6-I㸧኱㜰ᗓࡢࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ࡛ࠕ᝟ሗ୙㊊ࠖ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬኱ᮌࡢᶞ⓶ࡢ㝽㛫࡟⏕ᜥࡍࡿ㸬ඵ㜰⚄♫࡛⏕ࡁࡓಶయࡀ 2 ᅇ᥇㞟ࡉࢀ㸦2019 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 2 ᪥࡟ᡂయࡢ㞤࡜ᗂయ㸪2022 ᖺ
9 ᭶ 25 ᪥࡟ᗂయ㸧㸪⬺⓶Ẇࡀ 2 ᅇ☜ㄆࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦2020 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 21 ᪥㸪2024 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 11᪥㸧㸬ඵ㜰⚄♫࡟࠾ࡅࡿᮏ✀ࡢ⏕ᜥࡣᏳᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟᥎ᐹࡉࢀࡿ㸬ࣁࣔࣥࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ㸦ࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ⛉㸧໭ᾏ㐨࠿ࡽᒸᒣ┴㸪㤶ᕝ┴࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ศᕸࡀ▱ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪኱㜰ᗓ࡛ࡣᮍグ㘓࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸦᪂ᾏࡽ 2022㸧㸬2022 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 12 ᪥࡟㞤ࡢᡂయ 1 ༉ࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓ㸦᥇㞟ሙᡤࡣ㸪ᯘ㐨࣭Ṋ⪅ᚋ㇂⥺࠿ࡽඵ㜰⚄♫ࡲ࡛ࡢ㛫㸧㸬ㅰ㎡
ࢡࣔࡢほᐹ఍ࡢㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡈᣦᑟ࠸ࡓࡔࡁ㸪㐣ཤࡢほᐹ఍ࡢグ㘓ࢆࡈᥦ౪࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓすᕝ႐ᮁẶ㸦㏣ᡭ㛛Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫྡ㄃ᩍᤵ㸧㸪୍㒊ࡢ✀ࡢྠᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡈᩍ♧ࢆ࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓ㇂ᕝ᫂⏨Ặ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔㎰Ꮫ⏕࿨⛉Ꮫ◊✲⛉㸧㸪୍㒊ࡢ✀ࡢ᝟ሗࢆࡈᥦ౪࠸
ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓ✄ᮏ㞝ኴẶ㸦ࡅ࠸ࡣࢇ࡞グᛕබᅬ㸧࡟ཌࡃ࠾♩⏦ࡋୖࡆࡿ㸬ࡲࡓ㸪෗┿ࢆࡈᥦ౪࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓ᭷⏣ඵ㑻Ặ㸪すᮧ‽୍Ặࡣࡌࡵ㸪ࢡࣔࡢほᐹ఍࡟ཧຍࡋ㸪ㄪᰝ࡟༠ຊ
ࡋ࡚ࡃࡔࡉࡗࡓ TKK ⮬↛ほᐹ఍ࡢ఍ဨㅖẶ࡟ឤㅰ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡿ㸬ᩥ⊩኱㜰ᗓ 2014㸬኱㜰ᗓࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ 2014㸬https://www.pref.osaka.lg.jp/attach/21490/00148206/
zentai.pdf⎔ቃ┬ 2020㸬⎔ቃ┬ࣞࢵࢻࣜࢫࢺ 2020㸬https://www.env.go.jp/content/900515981.pdf
᪂ᾏ࣭᫂Ᏻ⸨᫛ஂ࣭㇂ᕝ᫂⏨࣭ụ⏣༤࣭᫂᱓⏣㝯⏕ 2022㸬CD ᪥ᮏࡢࢡࣔ ver.2022㸬⮬㈝ห
⾜㸬㇂ᕝ᫂⏨ 2024㸬᪥ᮏ⏘ࢡࣔ㢮┠㘓 ver. 2024 R1. https://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~dp7a-tnkw/japan.pdf

46くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍2023 ᖺᗘ᥇㞟఍ࡢグ㘓රᗜ┴⚄ᡞᕷᦶ⪨ᒣᐇ᪋᪥㸸2023 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 18 ᪥ሙᡤ㸸රᗜ┴⚄ᡞᕷᦶ⪨ᒣཧຍ⪅㸸Ᏻ㐩㑳Ꮚ㸪Ⲩᕝ┿㸪ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ㸪ᕝྜ࠶ࡁ㸪㯮⏣࠶ࡁ㸪ΎỈ⿱⾜㸪୰ᮧ㤶௦Ꮚ㸪ཎཱྀᓅ㸪ᯇୗ⣸㸪ᮧୖ༠୕㸪Ᏻཎၨኴ㸪Ᏻཎᬛᶞ㸪Ᏻཎ┿㔛㸪ᰡᕝⳀᏊ㸪ⰾ⏣᐀኱㸪ⰾ⏣ᑦᏊ㸬

ᅗ 1㸬᥇㞟఍ࡢཧຍ⪅㸬௒ᅇࡢ᥇㞟఍࡛☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࢡࣔࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ྠᐃࡣ୺࡟ຍᮧ㝯ⱥࡀ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬⌧ᆅ࡛✀ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࡔࡅ࡛ᶆᮏࡀᡭඖ࡟࡞࠸ሙྜࡣ㸪㞤㞝ࡸᡂయ࣭ᗂయࡢูࢆグࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡀ࠶ࡿ㸬⛉ࡢ㓄ิࡣ㇂ᕝ㸦2024㸧࡟ᚑࡗࡓ㸬ࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ⛉
Chrysso foliata (L. Koch 1878) ࣍ࢩ࣑ࢻࣜࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܲ
Dipoena punctisparsa Yaginuma 1967 ࢩࣔࣇ࣑ࣜࢪࣥࢢࣔ ܲ㸦⌧ᆅ࡛☜ㄆ㸧Enoplognatha abrupta (Karsch 1879) ࢝ࣞࣁࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܲ
Moneta caudifera (Dönitz & Strand 1906) ࣁࣛࢼ࢞ࣄࢩ࢞ࢱࢢࣔ ܴ
Okumaella okumae (Yoshida 1988) ࢡࣟࢧࢧࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܲ
Parasteatoda angulithorax (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢶࣜ࢞ࢿࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܴܲ
Parasteatoda tepidariorum (C. L. Koch 1841) ࢜࢜ࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܲ
Phycosoma mustelinum (Simon 1889) ࢝ࢽ࣑ࢪࣥࢢࣔ ܲ
Rhomphaea sagana (Dönitz & Strand 1906) ࣖࣜࢢࣔ ܲ
Takayus takayensis (S. Saito 1939) ࢱ࢝ࣘࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܴܲ47

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

Yaginumena castrata (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࣎࢝ࢩ࣑ࢪࣥࢢࣔ ܴ
Yunohamella lyrica (Walckenaer 1842) ࢩࣔࣇࣜࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܴ
Yunohamella subadulta (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢥࢣࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ ܴࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ⛉
Aoaraneus pentagrammicus (Karsch 1879) ࢔࢜࢜ࢽࢢࣔ ܲ
Gasteracantha kuhli C. L. Koch 1837 ࢺࢤࢢࣔ ܲᗂ㸦⌧ᆅ࡛☜ㄆ㸧Hypsosinga sanguinea (C. L. Koch 1844) ࢩࣟࢫࢪࢩࣙ࢘ࢪࣙ࢘ࢢࣔ ܴܲ
Plebs sachalinensis (S. Saito 1934) ࢝ࣛࣇࢺ࢜ࢽࢢࣔ ܲ㸦⌧ᆅ࡛☜ㄆ㸧ᅗ 2㸬⚄ᡞᕷᦶ⪨ᒣࡢࢡࣔ㢮㸦2023 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 18 ᪥᥇㞟㸧㸬A, ࣍ࢩ࣑ࢻࣜࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ
ܲ; B, ࣁࣛࢼ࢞ࣄࢩ࢞ࢱࢢܴࣔ; C, ࢶࣜ࢞ࢿࣄ࣓ࢢࣔܲ; D, ࢝ࢽ࣑ࢪࣥࢢ
ࣔܲ; E, ࢱ࢝ࣘࣄ࣓ࢢࣔܲ; F, ࢔࢜࢜ࢽࢢࣔܲ; G, ࢩࣟࢫࢪࢩࣙ࢘ࢪࣙ࢘ࢢ
ܴࣔ; H, ࢼ࣑ࢬ࢟ࣥࢾ࢝ࢢࣔܲ; I, ࢭ࣐ࣝࢺࣛࣇ࢝ࢽࢢܴࣔ; J, ࣖࣁࢬࣇࢡ
ࣟࢢܴࣔ; K, ࢖ࢱࢳࢢࣔܲ; L, ࢜࢜ࣁ࢚ࢺܴࣜ㸬㸦᧜ᙳ㸸ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ㸧

48

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢢࣔ⛉
Leucauge subblanda Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢥࢩࣟ࢝ࢿࢢࣔ ܲ
Leucauge subgemmea Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢟ࣛࣛࢩࣟ࢝ࢿࢢࣔ ᗂࢧࣛࢢࣔ⛉
Gongylidioides communis H. Saito & Ono 2001 ࢼ࣑ࢬ࢟ࣥࢾ࢝ࢢࣔ ܴܲ
Ketambea nigripectoris (Oi 1960) ࣒ࢿࢢࣟࢧࣛࢢࣔ ܲ
Nematogmus rutilis Oi 1960 ࢥ࢔࢝ࢧࢼࢲࢢࣔ ܲ
Neriene longipedella (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢧࣛࢢࣔ ܲᗂ࢝ࢽࢢࣔ⛉
Diaea subdola O. P.-Cambridge 1885 ࢥࣁࢼࢢࣔ ܲ
Tmarus rimosus Paik 1973 ࢭ࣐ࣝࢺࣛࣇ࢝ࢽࢢࣔ ܴࣇࢡࣟࢢࣔ⛉
Bucliona jucunda (Karsch 1879) ࣖࣁࢬࣇࢡࣟࢢࣔ ܴ
Clubiona inaensis Hayashi 1989 ࢖ࢼࣇࢡࣟࢢࣔ ܲ࣡ࢩࢢࣔ⛉
Drassyllus sasakawai Kamura 1987 ࣐࣓ࣖࣚࣜࢣ࣒ࣜࢢࣔ ܲࢶࢳࣇࢡࣟࢢࣔ⛉Prochora praticola (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢖ࢱࢳࢢࣔ ࢚ܲࣅࢢࣔ⛉
Tibellus japonicus Efimik 1999 ࢩࣕࢥࢢࣔ ܲࣁ࢚ࢺࣜࢢࣔ⛉
Evarcha albaria (L. Koch 1878) ࣐࣑ࢪࣟࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴ㸦⌧ᆅ࡛☜ㄆ㸧Helicius yaginumai Bohdanowicz & 3UyV]\ĔVNL1987 ࢪࣕࣂࣛࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴܲ
Marpissa milleri (Peckham & Peckham 1894) ࢜࢜ࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴ
Myrmarachne japonica (Karsch 1879) ࢔ࣜࢢࣔ ܴ
Neon reticulatus (Blackwall 1853) ࢿ࢜ࣥࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴܲ
Yaginumaella striatipes (Grube 1861) ࢘ࢫࢫࢪࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴරᗜ┴᪂グ㘓✀ୖグࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪ࢥࢣࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ㸪ࢼ࣑ࢬ࢟ࣥࢾ࢝ࢢࣔ㸪ࢥ࢔࢝ࢧࢼࢲࢢࣔ㸪ࢿ࢜ࣥࣁ࢚
ࢺࣜࡢ 4 ✀ࡣ㸪᪂ᾏࡽ㸦2022㸧ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ࡼࡿ࡜㸪රᗜ┴࡛ࡣᮍグ㘓࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬ᩥ⊩᪂ᾏ࣭᫂Ᏻ⸨᫛ஂ࣭㇂ᕝ᫂⏨࣭ụ⏣༤࣭᫂᱓⏣㝯⏕ 2022㸬CD ᪥ᮏࡢࢡࣔ ver.2022㸬⮬㈝ห
⾜㸬㇂ᕝ᫂⏨ 2024㸬᪥ᮏ⏘ࢡࣔ㢮┠㘓 ver. 2024 R1. https://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~dp7a-tnkw/japan.pdf
㸦ᩥ㈐㸸ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ㸧

49

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍2023 ᖺᗘ᥇㞟఍ࡢグ㘓኱㜰ᗓ⟪㠃ᕷⓑᓥᐇ᪋᪥㸸2023 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 8 ᪥ሙᡤ㸸኱㜰ᗓ⟪㠃ᕷⓑᓥ㸦ࡣࡃࡢࡋࡲ㸧ཧຍ⪅㸸Ⲩᕝ┿㸪኱㛵భᘺ㸪ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ㸪ᕝྜ࠶ࡁ㸪ΎỈ⿱⾜㸪㛵᰿ᖿኵ㸪ཎཱྀᓅ㸪すᮏ⿱㸪ᯇୗ⣸㸪ᮧୖ༠୕㸪䭾⏣ᚭஓ㸬ᅗ 1㸬᥇㞟఍ࡢཧຍ⪅㸬௒ᅇࡢ᥇㞟఍࡛☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࢡࣔࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ྠᐃࡣ୺࡟Ⲩᕝ┿㸪ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ㸪㛵᰿ᖿኵ㸪ཎཱྀᓅ㸪ᮧୖ༠୕ࡀ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬⌧ᆅ࡛✀ࢆ☜ㄆࡋࡓࡔࡅ࡛ᶆᮏࡀᡭඖ࡟
࡞࠸ሙྜࡣ㸪㞤㞝ࡸᡂయ࣭ᗂయࡢูࢆグࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡀ࠶ࡿ㸬⛉ࡢ㓄ิࡣ㇂ᕝ㸦2024㸧࡟ᚑࡗࡓ㸬ࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ⛉
Argyrodes bonadea (Karsch 1881) ࢩࣟ࢝ࢿ࢖ࢯ࢘ࣟ࢘ࢢࣔ ܲ
Ariamnes cylindrogaster Simon 1889 ࢜ࢼ࢞ࢢࣔ ᗂ
Phycosoma mustelinum (Simon 1889) ࢝ࢽ࣑ࢪࣥࢢࣔ
ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ⛉
Acusilas coccineus Simon 1895 ࣁࢶࣜࢢࣔ ܲᗂ
Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli 1772) ࢼ࢞ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ ܲ㸦ᅗ 2㸧
Argiope minuta Karsch 1879 ࢥ࢞ࢱࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ ܲ㸦ᅗ 2㸧

50

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

Cyclosa argenteoalba Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢠ࣓ࣥࢵ࢟ࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ Ƃᗂ㸪ƃᗂ
Cyclosa octotuberculata Karsch 1879 ࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ ܲᗂ
Cyclosa omonaga Tanikawa 1992 ࢩ࣐ࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ Ƃ
Cyclosa sedeculata Karsch 1879 ࣚࢶࢹࢦ࣑ࢢࣔ
Trichonephila clavata (L. Koch 1878) ࢪࣙࣟ࢘ࢢࣔ ܲ㸪ܴࢭࣥࢩࣙ࢘ࢢࣔ⛉
Ero japonica Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࢭࣥࢩࣙ࢘ࢢࣔ
࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢢࣔ⛉
Leucauge blanda (L. Koch 1878) ࢳࣗ࢘࢞ࢱࢩࣟ࢝ࢿࢢࣔ ܲ㸦ᅗ 2㸧
Leucauge celebesiana (Walckenaer 1842) ࢜࢜ࢩࣟ࢝ࢿࢢࣔ ܲ
Tetragnatha praedonia L. Koch 1878 ࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢢࣔ ܲࢧࣛࢢࣔ⛉
Neriene longipedella (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢔ࢩࢼ࢞ࢧࣛࢢࣔ
Turinyphia yunohamensis (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࣘࣀࣁ࣐ࢧࣛࢢࣔ ᗂࢳࣜࢢࣔ⛉
Uroctea compactilis L. Koch 1878 ࣄࣛࢱࢢࣔ ᗂ࢘ࢬࢢࣔ⛉
Miagrammopes orientalis Bösenberg & Strand 1906 ࣐ࢿ࢟ࢢࣔ ᗂࢱࢼࢢࣔ⛉Allagelena opulenta (L. Koch 1878) ࢥࢡࢧࢢࣔ ܴܲ㸦ᅗ 3㸧ࢧࢧࢢࣔ⛉
Oxyopes sertatus L. Koch 1878 ࢧࢧࢢࣔ ᗂ࢟ࢩࢲࢢࣔ⛉
Dolomedes sulfureus L. Koch 1878 ࢖࢜࢘࢖ࣟࣁࢩࣜࢢࣔ ᗂ࢝ࢽࢢࣔ⛉
Bassaniana decorata (Karsch 1879) ࢟ࣁࢲ࢝ࢽࢢࣔ ᗂ
Thomisus labefactus Karsch 1881 ࢔ࢬࢳࢢࣔ ܲ㸦༸ᄞࢆಖㆤ㸧㸦ᅗ 3㸧࢖ࢷࢶࢢࣔ⛉Anyphaena pugil Karsch 1879 ࢖ࢷࢶࢢࣔ ܴᗂ࣡ࢩࢢࣔ⛉
Zelotes asiaticus (Bösenberg & Strand 1906) ࢡࣟࢳࣕࢣ࣒ࣜࢢࣔ ܲࣁ࢚ࢺࣜࢢࣔ⛉
Carrhotus xanthogramma (Latreille 1819) ࢿࢥࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ᗂ
Marpissa pulla (Karsch 1879) ࣚࢲࣥࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܴᗂ
Menemerus brachygnathus (Thorell 1877) ࢩࣛࣄࢤࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ
Myrmarachne elongata Szombathy 1915 ࣖ࢞ࢱ࢔ࣜࢢࣔ Ƃ
Plexippoides doenitzi (Karsch 1879) ࢹ࣮ࢽࢵࢶࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ ܲ
Siler cupreus Simon 1889 ࢔࢜࢜ࣅࣁ࢚ࢺࣜ

51

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)ୖグ௨እ࡟✀ࡢྠᐃࡀ୙᫂☜࡞ࡶࡢࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ㸬㹙ࣄ࣓ࢢࣔ⛉㹛࢝ࢢࣖࣄ࣓ࢢ
ࣔ㸽 㹙ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ⛉㹛ࢧ࢞࢜ࢽࢢࣔ ࡲࡓࡣ ࢝ࣛࣇࢺ࢜ࢽࢢࣔ 㹙ࢧࣛࢢࣔ⛉㹛࢔ࢩࣚࣞࢢࣔ㸽 㹙࢘ࢬࢢࣔ⛉㹛࢘ࢬࢢࣔ ࡲࡓࡣ ࢝ࢱࣁࣜ࢘ࢬࢢࣔ 㹙ࢱࢼࢢࣔ⛉㹛ࣖࢳࢢࣔ㢮ࡢ୍✀ 㹙ࣁࢢࣔ⛉㹛ࢿࢥࣁࢢࣔ㸽 㹙࢟ࢩࢲࢢࣔ⛉㹛ࣁࣜࢩࢢࣔᒓࡢ୍✀ 㹙ࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔ⛉㹛ࣁࣛࢡࣟࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔ㸽㸹ࣁࣜࢤࢥࣔࣜࢢࣔ㢮ࡢ୍✀ 㹙࢝ࢽࢢࣔ⛉㹛ࢡ࣐ࢲࣁࢼࢢࣔ㸽 㹙ࣇࢡࣟࢢࣔ⛉㹛ࣇࢡࣟࢢࣔᒓࡢ୍✀ 㹙ࢥ࣐ࢳࢢࣔ⛉㹛ࢥ࣐ࢳࢢࣔᒓࡢ୍✀ᅗ 2㸬ᕥ࠿ࡽ㸪ࢼ࢞ࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ㸦ܲ㸪⭡㠃㸧㸪ࢥ࢞ࢱࢥ࢞ࢿࢢࣔ㸦ܲ㸧㸪ࢳࣗ࢘࢞ࢱࢩࣟ࢝
ࢿࢢࣔ㸦ܲ㸧㸬᧜ᙳ㸸ཎཱྀᓅ㸬ᅗ 3㸬ᕥ࠿ࡽ㸪ࢥࢡࢧࢢࣔ㸦ܴ㸧㸪࢔ࢬࢳࢢࣔ㸦༸ᄞࢆಖㆤࡍࡿܲ㸧㸪ࢺࢤࢢࣔ㸦ܲ㸧㸬᧜ᙳ㸸ཎཱྀᓅ㸦ᕥ㸪୰ኸ㸧㸪ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ㸦ྑ㸧㸬௜グ㸬᥇㞟఍ᐇ᪋ࡢ 1 㐌㛫๓㸦2023 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 1 ᪥㸧࡟㸪ຍᮧࡀୗぢࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㝿࡟㸪
Gasteracantha kuhli C. L. Koch 1837 ࢺࢤࢢࣔࢆ☜ㄆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᅗ 3㸧㸬ᩥ⊩㇂ᕝ᫂⏨ 2024㸬᪥ᮏ⏘ࢡࣔ㢮┠㘓 ver. 2024 R1. https://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~dp7a-tnkw/japan.pdf
㸦ᩥ㈐㸸ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ㸧

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くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ 2023 ᖺᗘ౛఍ࡢグ㘓
2024 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 20 ᪥㸦ᅵ㸧࡟኱㜰ᕷ❧⮬↛ྐ༤≀㤋࡛ 2023 ᖺᗘࡢ౛఍ࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓ㸬㏻ᖖࡢ఍ሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᐇ᪋࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪࢜ࣥࣛ࢖ࣥ㸦zoom ࢆ౑⏝㸧࡟ࡼࡿཧຍࡶే⏝ࡉࢀࡓ㸬ᙺဨ఍ ౛఍࡟ඛ❧ࡗ࡚㸪ᙺဨࡀ㛤࠿ࢀࡓ㸬ฟᖍ⪅㸸ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ㸦఍㛗࣭⦅㞟㸧㸪ཎཱྀᓅ㸦ᗢົ࣭⦅㞟㸧㸪Ⲩᕝ┿㸦఍ィ㸧㸪ྜྷ⏣┿㸦㢳ၥ㸧㸪ᱝඖᬛᏊ㸦఍ィ┘ᰝ㸪࢜ࣥࣛ࢖ࣥཧຍ㸧㸬ሗ࿌㸪ᑂ㆟ࡢෆᐜࡣୗグࡢࠕ⥲఍ࠖࡢ㡯ࢆཧ↷㸬౛఍ฟᖍ⪅㸸Ⲩᕝ┿㸪㣤᳃ᵳ୥㸪㣤᳃ኸᏊ㸪ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ㸪ᕝྜ࠶ࡁ㸪ΎỈ⿱⾜㸪᪂ᾏ᫂㸪㛵᰿ᖿኵ㸪㇂ᕝ᫂⏨㸪ᆶỈ᭷୕㸪ฟྜభ⾰㸪ฟྜ⏤ᶞᏊ㸪すᮏ⿱㸪ཎཱྀᓅ㸪ᯇୗ⣸㸪ᯇᮏྣᶞ㑻㸪ᮧୖ༠୕㸪ྜྷ⏣┿㸬࢜ࣥࣛ࢖ࣥཧຍ㸸ຍ⸨ಟᮁ㸪Ⲯྖᗣ἞㑻㸪୰ᮧ㤶௦Ꮚ㸪ᱝඖᬛᏊ㸬⥲఍௨ୗࡢ஦㡯ࡀሗ࿌࣭ᑂ㆟ࡉࢀࡓ㸬㸦1㸧᮶ᖺᗘࡢ᥇㞟఍ࡢィ⏬
᫓ࡢ᥇㞟఍ࡣ㸪୰㒊⻡⺸᠓ㄯ఍࡜ࡢྜྠ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿணᐃ㸬ሙᡤ㸪ᐇ᪋᪥ࡢೃ⿵ࡣḟࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ㸬JR 㛵すᮏ⥺ຍኴ㥐࿘㎶㸪2024 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 1 ᪥㸦ᅵ㸧ࡲࡓࡣ 6 ᭶ 2 ᪥㸦᪥㸧㸬௒ᚋ㸪୰㒊⻡⺸᠓ㄯ఍࡜༠㆟ࡢ࠺࠼㸪Ỵᐃࡍࡿ㸬
㸦2㸧఍ဨᩘ
᫖ᖺ 1 ᭶ࡢ᫬Ⅼ࡛ 94 ྡࡢ఍ဨࡀⓏ㘓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࡢᚋ 3 ྡࡢ᪂ධ఍ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪୍᪉㸪఍㈝ᮍ⣡࡟ࡼࡿ㏥఍ࡸఫᡤ୙᫂࡟ࡼࡿ๐㝖ࡀ 14 ௳࠶ࡗࡓ㸬⤖ᯝ㸪⌧ᅾࡢ఍ဨᩘࡣ 83 ྡ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬㸦3㸧఍ィᴗົ࡟㛵ࡍࡿሗ࿌࡜ᑂ㆟
2023 ᖺ 4 ᭶࡟఍ィᖿ஦ࡀ஺௦ࡋ㸪ᴗົࡢᘬ⥅ࡂࢆ⾜࠺㐣⛬࡛㸪ࡑࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ఍ィฎ⌮࡟୙ഛࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࡀุ᫂ࡋࡓ㸬ᡭඖ࡟ಖ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㔠㢠ࡀ㸪ᖒ⡙ୖࡢ㔠㢠ࢆୖᅇࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡶࡢ࡛㸪ࡇࡢ㱈㱒ࡢཎᅉࢆ᥈ࡗࡓࡶࡢࡢ㸪᭱⤊ⓗ࡟✺ࡁṆࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࡀฟ
᮶࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㸬⤖ᯝ㸪ࡇࡢᕪ㢠ࡣ㸪୙᫂࡞㞧཰ධ࡜ࡋ࡚ฎ⌮ࡏࡊࡿࢆᚓ࡞࠸㸬ࡇࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ⥲఍ཧຍ⪅࡟ㅎࡾ㸪஢ᢎࢆᚓࡓ㸬㸦4㸧ࠕࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜ࠖࡢ⦅㞟≧ἣ
2024 ᖺ 3 ᭶ᮎ࡟➨ 57 ྕࢆⓎ⾜ணᐃ㸬㸦5㸧ཧຍ⪅㏆ἣሗ࿌ཧຍ඲ဨࡀ⮬ᕫ⤂௓࡜㏆ἣሗ࿌ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬ㅮ₇Ⓨ⾲
㸦1㸧ΎỈ⿱⾜ ⮬↛ྐ༤≀㤋࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢡࣔᶆᮏࡢಖ⟶࡜ά⏝53

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

㸦2㸧㇂ᕝ᫂⏨ ࢱ࢖⋤ᅜࢡࣔぢ㐟ᒣࡢ᪑ 2023
㸦3㸧㛵᰿ᖿኵ ዉⰋ┴࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢡࣟ࢞ࢣࢪࢢࣔࡢศᕸ㸸2013 ᖺ࡜ 2023 ᖺࡢẚ㍑
㸦4㸧᪂ᾏ᫂ ࢖ࢯ࢘ࣟ࢘ࢢࣔ㢮ࡢᙇࡿ࣍ࢫࢺ⥙ୖࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ
㸦5㸧ᯇᮏྣᶞ㑻 ࢶ࣐ࢢ࣐ࣟ࢝࢟ࣜࣔࢻ࢟ࡢᐤ୺࡜⏕άྐ㸦࢔࣑࣓࢝ࢤࣟ࢘┠㸪࣐࢝࢟ࣜࣔࢻ࢟⛉㸧ࠕ㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ ᥇㞟఍ࡢグ㘓㸦2019 ᖺᗘ㸧ࠖࡢ㏣ຍグ㘓㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ᮏ఍ࡀ 2019 ᖺᗘ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓ᥇㞟఍ࡢグ㘓ࢆᮏㄅ➨ 53 ྕ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡋࡓࡀ㸪☜ㄆࡉࢀࡓࢡࣔࡢ୍ぴ࡟₃ࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ✀ࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛㸪㏣ຍグ㘓࡜ࡋ࡚ሗ࿌ࡍࡿ㸬ࢺࢤࢢࣔƂ㸪⁠㈡┴㛗὾ᕷすὸ஭⏫ ᒣ㛛Ỉ※ࡢ᳃㸪2019 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 5 ᪥㸪Ⲩᕝ┿᥇㞟㸬᝟ሗࢆ࠾ᐤࡏ࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓⲨᕝ┿Ặ࡟࠾♩⏦ࡋୖࡆࡿ㸬ᩥ⊩㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ 2020. 㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ ᥇㞟఍ࡢグ㘓㸦2019 ᖺᗘ㸧㸬ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜㸪53: 14–16㸬㸦ᩥ㈐㸸ຍᮧ㝯ⱥ㸧

54

くものいと Kumo-no-ito, No. 57 (March 2024)

㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍ 2022 ᖺᗘ఍ィሗ࿌㸦2023 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 1 ᪥⌧ᅾ㸧཰ධ㸸2021 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࡢ⧞㉺㔠
఍㈝ 2022 ᖺᗘ๓ཷࡅศ⧞ࡾධࢀ

(෇)
706,169
38,000఍㈝ 2022 ᖺᗘศධ㔠

31,000఍㈝㐣ᖺᗘศධ㔠ཷྲྀ฼Ꮚ㞧཰ධ

47,00083,135==================================================================
825,312ྜィᨭฟ㸸

2022 ᖺᗘ᥇㞟఍᱌ෆࣁ࢞࢟Ⓨ㏦

5,670

2022 ᖺᗘ౛఍᱌ෆࣁ࢞࢟Ⓨ㏦
5,796ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜ No. 56
༳ๅ㈝44,477
ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜ No. 56
Ⓨ㏦⏝ᑒ⟄
1,199
㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍༳㚷
2,980ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜ No. 56
㒑㏦ᩱ
16,920
㏦㔠ᡭᩘᩱ
100
㡿཰᭩
110
╩ಁ㏻▱ࣁ࢞࢟
1,890᣺ཱྀ᭰ᗙࡢཷᡶ㏻▱⚊Ⓨ⾜ᡭᩘᩱ1102023 ᖺᗘ࡬ࡢ⧞ࡾ㉺ࡋ
746,060==================================================================
ྜィ

825,312఍㈝๓ཷࡅ≧ἣ 2022 ᖺᗘᮎ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ఍㈝๓ཷࡅศࡢྜィࡣ㸪76,000 ෇࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ࡑࡢෆヂࡣḟࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ㸬2023 ᖺᗘศ 43,000 ෇㸹202 ᖺᗘศ 16,000 ෇㸹2025 ᖺᗘศ 8,000 ෇㸹2026 ᖺᗘศ 3,000 ෇㸹2027 ᖺᗘศ 2,000 ෇㸹2028 ᖺᗘศ 2,000 ෇㸹2029 ᖺᗘศ 2,000 ෇㸬 ୖグࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ㸪ሗ࿌ࡋࡲࡍ㸬㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍55㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍
2023–2024 ᖺᗘ఍  㛗
ᗢົᖿ஦
఍ィᖿ஦
⦅㞟ጤဨ
఍ィ┘ᰝ
㢳  ၥ

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ࡃࡶࡢ࠸࡜ ➨ 57 ྕ
2024 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 31 ᪥ Ⓨ⾜㛵すࢡࣔ◊✲఍༳ๅ ᰴᘧ఍♫࣮࢚࣒࢜