㉰㞹ᑙ୔ኬ⌟㇗㉰㞹ᑙమ䛵䚮㻷㼆௧ୖ䛴Ὼᗐ㻋㉰㞹ᑙ≟ឺ㻌䛱䛐䛊䛬䚮௧ୖ䛱オ䛟≁ᚡⓏ䛰⌟㇗䜘♟䛟䚯㉰㞹ᑙᢇ⾙䛴ᚺ⏕䛮䛵䚮䛙䜒䜏䛴≁ᚡ㻋≁ᛮ㻌䛴䛊䛠䜒䛑䚮䜄䛥䛵々ᩐ䜘ฺ⏕䛝䛥䜈䛴䛮䛰䜑䚯䚭䙡䚭䝀䝱ᢤᢘ䠌㻵ࠤ䠂㻾䂿㼀䚭䟺㻔㻜㻔㻔ᖳ䟻䚭䙢䚭䝢䜨䜽䝎䞀ຝᯕ䠌Ᏸධཬ☚ᛮ䟺㻔㻜㻖㻖ᖳ䟻䚭䙣䚭䜼䝫䜿䝙䝁䝷ຝᯕ䠌㉰㞹ᑙ䝌䝷䝑䝯᥃ྙ䟺㻔㻜㻙㻕ᖳ䟻㉰㞹ᑙ⌟㇗䝢䜨䜽䝎䞀ຝᯕ䝀䝱ᢤᢘ

T䚭>䚭Tcᢘᢤ(ᖏ㞹ᑙ≟ឺ)䠂⮣⏲ ῺᗐῺᗐᏰධᑙ㞹ᛮ䛴ຝᯕ㉰㞹ᑙమ䝿㞹Ẵᢤᢘ䛒䛰䛊䛥䜇䚮ኬ㞹Ὦ䛒᥾኶
䛰䛕㏳㞹ྊ⬗䚯䝿ᙁ☚ሔ䛴Ⓠ⏍䜊䚮΅⾮䛝䛰䛊Ễ஁㞹Ὦᅂ㊪䛴ᵋᠺ䛒ྊ⬗䚯☚ᮨT䚭<䚭Tc(㉰㞹ᑙ≟ឺ)⮣⏲Ὼᗐ㻋㻷㼆㻌ྡྷ୕䛴ን㐼⮣⏲Ὼᗐ㸰Tc [K]150

HgBa2Ca2Cu3Ox
Tl2Ba2Ca2Cu3Ox
Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox

100㻚㻚㻮㻃㻝㻃ᾦమ✽⣪Ὼᗐ

YBa2Cu3O7-y\~100 / l
La1.2Sr0.8CuOy

50
NbHg

㻗㻑㻕㻮㻃㻝㻃ᾦమ䝜䝮䜪䝤Ὼᗐ\~2000 / l 01900

C60

La0.85Ba0.15CuOy

Nb3Sn

1920

1940

1960

こᬲᖳ

Nb3Ge

1980

MgB22000♣ఌ䛱ᙲ❟䛪㉰㞹ᑙᢇ⾙Tableࠈ㉰㞹ᑙ⥲ᮞࢅ⏕࠷ࡒᢇ⾙.

ᢇ⾙ኬฦ㢦

ᢇ⾙୯ฦ㢦

♣ఌ㈁⊡හᐖ

࢙ࢾ࣭ࣜ࢟㈋ⶮ

SMES a㞹ງဗ㈻⥌ᣚ࣬ྡྷ୕㏞ን㒼㞹㞹ງࢢ࣭ࣇࣜ

CO2఩΅࣬┤࢙ࢾ࣭ࣜ࢟

㞹ງ⏕ንᅸჹ

CO2఩΅࣬┤࢙ࢾ࣭ࣜ࢟

Ⓠ㞹ᶭ

CO2఩΅࣬┤࢙ࢾ࣭ࣜ࢟

ᰶ⼝ྙ⏕࣏ࢡࢾࢴࢹ

㟸໩▴⇖ᩩ࢙ࢾ࣭ࣜ࢟

㍲㏞⏕ᶭჹ⯢⏕࣬㌬㍍⏕࣓࣭ࢰ

ᑚᆵ໩࣬㍇㔖໩࣬CO2఩΅☚ሔᚺ⏕☚Ẵᾃ୕ᘟ㕪㐠⏕࣏ࢡࢾࢴࢹᑚᆵ໩࣬㍇㔖໩࣬CO2఩΅ንᅸჹ㕪㐠⏕ንᅸჹ

ᑚᆵ໩࣬㍇㔖໩࣬CO2఩΅࣏ࢡࢾࢴࢹᚺ⏕MRI b㧏ᗐチ᩷࣬๭ⷾ

NMR c㧏ᗐチ᩷࣬๭ⷾฦ㔕࢙ࢾ࣭ࣜ࢟㞹ງฦ㔕
Ⓠ㞹⏐ᴏ࣬㍲㏞ฦ㔕チ᩷࣬༈⒢ฦ㔕ࠈa ㉰㞹ᑙ㞹ງ㈋ⶮ⿞⨠ (SMES: Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage)ࠈb ☚Ẵභ㫾ᙫാἪ (MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging)ࠈc ᰶ☚Ẵභ㫾 (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance)㧏౮࡝ᾦమࣉ࣑ࣛࢗ࠿ᚪさ࡝㔘ᒌ⣌㉰㞹ᑙమ(NbTi etc…)

Ꮽ౮࡝ᾦమ✽⣪࡚ࡵ㉰㞹ᑙ≁ᛮࢅ♟ࡌ㧏Ὼ㉰㞹ᑙమ(YBa2Cu3O7-δ ➴)㉰㞹ᑙ䜵䞀䝚䝯(Superconducting Cable)㉰㞹ᑙ䜵䞀䝚䝯䛴≁ᚡ‫۔‬ᚉᮮ䜵䞀䝚䝯䛱Ẓ䛿䛬䜷䝷䝕䜳䝌㻃䛭ኬᐖ㔖㏞㞹䛒ྊ⬗‫⟮۔‬㊪ᕱスྊ⬗䛭䚮ᅰᮄᕝ஥㈕䛴๎㻃΅䚮ᕝ᭿䛴㣍㌅Ⓩ▯⦨‫㏞۔‬㞹᥾኶䛴๎΅䜎䜐㻦㻲㻕ᤴฝ㔖ᢒโ䝌䞀䝃䝯䜷䜽䝌䛴఩΅㉰㞹ᑙ䜵䞀䝚䝯㻙㻙㻒㻚㻚㼎㻹㻃㻔㻘㻓㻓㻰㻹㻤䟺⟮㊪ᕱス䟻
⌟⏕䜵䞀䝚䝯㻕㻚㻘㼎㻹㻃㻔㻘㻓㻓㻰㻹㻤䟺ὕ㐠ᕱス䟻㉰㞹ᑙ䜵䞀䝚䝯䜘౐⏕䛟䜑䛙䛮䛭㻦㻲㻕๎΅䚮䜷䜽䝌䛴఩΅䛒ྊ⬗⌟⏕䜵䞀䝚䝯䛴ᑋ࿤䟺30䡐40ᖳ䟻᭿䛴ᘤ䛓ᥦ䛎䛮䛝䛬䚮2020ᖳ䛚䜓䛑䜏ᕰሔ䛒❟䛧୕䛒䜑䛮஢᝷䛛䜒䜑䚯㧏Ὼ㉰㞹ᑙమ䛴⥲ᮞᚺ⏕┤䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀㞹ງ㈋ⶮ⿞⨠├Ὦ䜷䜨䝯Fig. 㔘ᒌᇱᯀࡡአふᅒ.

⤧⦍ᒒஹὮኬ㞹Ὦᑙమ㉰ఎᑙᒒ㉰㞹ᑙᒒ呷咽咜咳 150

150230[mm]⤧⦍ᒒ୯㛣ᒒ㔘ᒌࢷ࣭ࣈFig. 㧏Ὼ㉰㞹ᑙ⥲ᮞࡡᴣ␆ᅒ.

ஹ䚭䚭䚭Ὦ䜷䜨䝯ንᅸჹCO2๎΅├Ὦ䜷䜨䝯├Ὦᅂ㌹ᶭ
Fig. 㧏Ὼ㉰㞹ᑙ⥲ᮞࡡᴣふᅒ.

䝮䝏䜦䝦䞀䝃䞀䜯䞀⯟⏕䝦䞀䝃䞀㧏Ὼ㉰㞹ᑙ⥲ᮞ䛴ష⿿᪁Ἢ䠟䠡䠖㻋᭯ᶭ㔘ᒌ㓗ሲᇼ✒㻌Ἢ䠢䠞䠖㻋䝕䝯䜽䝰䞀䜺䞀ⵠ╌㻌Ἢ䠢䠞䠖Ἢ

YBCO↕⤎మ⁈ᾦ(Y-TFA,Ba-TFA,Cu-ࢻࣆࢷࣤ㓗)䐖ሧᕱථᑏᇱᯀY-TFA,Ba-TFA,Cu-ࢻࣆࢷࣤ㓗ທ㉫ཋᏄ, ฦᏄ, ࢕࢛ࣤ䐗௫↕

ᣉᩋᇱᯀᇱᯀ⤎ᬏᰶ⏍ᠺᇱᯀ[YBCO formation]
Y + 2Ba + 3Cu +x/2O2ЍYBCOᇱᯀ

Y2Cu2O5, BaF2, CuO䐘ᮇ↕ᠺ(wet㞲ᅑẴ)䚭䚼㻼BCO formation䚽䚭䚭㻫㻩㻃㼊㼄㼖

ᇱᯀ

1/2Y2 Cu2O5 +2BaF2+2CuO +2H2O
䚭䚭䚭䚭䚭䊲㻃YBCO + 4HFୠ⏲䛴䠫⣌⥲ᮞష⿿ᠺᯕ
㻬㼆㻃㻝⮣⏲㞹Ὦ㉰㞹ᑙᒒ୯㛣ᒒ㔘ᒌࢷ࣭ࣈ䠞㻃㻝㛏䛛㻔㻃㼆㼐ᖕ㉰㞹ᑙᚺ⏕ᇱ┑ᢇ⾙㛜Ⓠ䛴ୌ⎌䛮䛝䛬䚮㻋㈀㻌ᅗ㝷㉰㞹ᑙ⏐ᴏᢇ⾙◂✪䜿䝷䝃䞀㻋㻬㻶㻷㻨㻦㻌䜘㏳䛞䛬䚮᩺䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀䝿⏐ᴏᢇ⾙⥪ྙ㛜Ⓠᶭᵋ㻋㻱㻨㻧㻲㻌䛑䜏ጟォ䜘ུ䛗䛬ᐁ᪃䛝䚮ᚋ䜏䜒䛥ᠺᯕ䛭䛟䚯㉰㞹ᑙ䝮䝏䜦䝦䞀䝃䞀䜯䞀(Linear Motor Car)㻃䝮䝏䜦䝦䞀䝃䞀䛵䚮௑䜄䛭䛴
㕪㐠㌬୦䛴䝦䞀䝃䞀䜘ᖲ䜏䛱䛴䛶䛝䛬├⥲Ⓩ䛱ິ䛕䜎䛌䛱䛝䛥䜈䛴䛭䚮䛙䛴䝮䝏䜦䝦䞀䝃䞀䜘౐䛩䛬ິ䛕㌬୦䛴䛙䛮䜘䝮䝏䜦䝦䞀䝃䞀䜯䞀䛮䛊䛊䜄䛟䚯
http://www.pref.yamanashi.jp/linear/kids/shikumi/shikumi1.html

http://www.linear-chuo-exp-cpf.gr.jp/䝮䝏䜦䝦䞀䝃䞀䜯䞀䛴௘⤄䜅21ୠ⣎䛴㉰㧏㏷㍲㏞䜻䜽䝊䝤䛮䛝䛬᭿ᙽ䛒㧏䛊䝮䝏䜦䝦䞀䝃䞀䜯䞀䛵䚮㉰㞹ᑙ☚▴䜘ฺ⏕䛝䛥ᾃ୕㉦⾔䛭䚮᫤㏷500km䛮䛊䛌㉰㧏㏷䜘ྊ⬗䛱䛝䜄䛟䚯䛰䛢㉰㞹ᑙమ䜘౐䛌䛴䠑㉰㞹ᑙ≟ឺ䛮䛰䛩䛥䜷䜨䝯䟺㉰㞹ᑙ䜷䜨䝯䟻䛱ୌᗐ㞹Ὦ䜘Ὦ䛟䛮䚮㞹Ẵᢤᢘ䛒䛰䛊䛥䜇㞹Ὦ䛵䜷䜨䝯䛴୯䜘Ễ஁䛱Ὦ䜒⤾䛗䚮ᙁງ䛰☚⏲䜘Ⓠ⏍䛝䜄䛟䚯䝮䝏䜦䝦䞀䝃䞀䜯䞀䛵䛙䛴㉰㞹ᑙ☚▴䜘ᦒ㍍䛝䚮䜰
䜨䝍䜪䜫䜨䛱ཱི䜐௛䛗䜏䜒䛥ᆀ୕䜷䜨䝯䛮䛴☚Ẵ┞பງ䛱䜎䜐䚮䠃䠂cm䜁䛯ᾃ୕䛝䛬㉦⾔䛝䜄䛟䚯䛯䛴䜎䛌䛱䛝䛬㐅䜆䛴䠑ᆀ୕䛴᥆㐅䜷䜨䝯䛱㞹Ὦ䜘Ὦ䛟䛙䛮䛱䜎䜐☚⏲䟺Nᴗ䚮Sᴗ䟻䛒Ⓠ⏍
䛝䚮㌬୦䛴㉰㞹ᑙ☚▴䛮䛴㛣䛭䚮Nᴗ䛮Sᴗ䛴ᘤ䛓ྙ䛌ງ䛮䚮Nᴗ䛯䛌䛝䝿Sᴗ䛯䛌䛝䛴ཬⓆ䛟䜑ງ䛱䜎䜐㌬୦䛒๑㐅䛝䜄䛟䚯䛰䛢ᾃ䛕䛴䠑
㌬୦䛴㉰㞹ᑙ☚▴䛒㧏㏷䛭㏳㐛䛟䜑䛮䚮⮤ິⓏ䛱ᆀ୕䛴ᾃ୕䝿᱄හ䜷䜨䝯䛱㞹Ὦ䛒Ὦ䜒㞹☚▴䛮䛰䜐䚮㌬୦䜘ᢪ䛝୕䛘䜑ງ䟺ཬⓆງ䟻䛮ᘤ䛓୕䛘䜑ງ䟺ྺᘤງ䟻䛒Ⓠ⏍䛝䚮ᾃ୕䛝䜄䛟䚯ᆀ⌣Ὼᬦ໩ᢒโ䛱䜈㈁⊡䛟䜑䝮䝏䜦䝦䞀䝃䞀䜯䞀㻾ᆀ⌣Ὼᬦ໩䛱䜎䜑㻕㻔ୠ⣎ᮆ䛱䛐䛗䜑ẴῺ୕᪴㼀㟸ᖏ䛱῕็䛰ၡ㢗䛮䛰䛩䛬䛊䜑ᆀ⌣Ὼᬦ໩䚯IPCC䟺Ẵುንິ䛱㛭䛟䜑ᨳᗋ㛣䝕䝑䝯䟻➠3ḗሒ࿈᭡䛭䛵䚮2100ᖳ䛭䛵᭩ᝇ䛴ሔྙ5.8䉔ẴῺ䛒୕᪴䛝䚮88cmᾇ㟻䛒୕᪴䛟䜑䛮஢ῼ䛛䜒䛬䛊䜄䛟䚯䜄䛥䚮Ꮽಶᨳᶊ䛭䛵ୠ⏲ධమ䛴CO2ᤴฝ㔖䜘2050ᖳ䜄䛭䛱༖΅䛟䜑䛮䛊䛩䛥䚸⨶䛝䛊᫅50䚹䜘ᥞ᱄䛝䛬䛊䜑䚯㻗㻘㻓㻃㻮㼐㻒㼋䛭䛴㧏㏷䛭㣍⾔ᶭ䛴㻔㻒㻕௧ୖ䛴㻦㻲㻕ᤴฝ㔖ฝ඼䠌᮶ᾇ᪉ᐂ㕪㐠ᰬᘟఌ♣䚸2006JR᮶ᾇ䝿⎌ሾሒ࿈᭡䚹㉰㞹ᑙ䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀㈋ⶮ⿞⨠(SMES: Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage)䠥䠟䠗䠥䛴≁ᚡ㉰㞹ᑙ䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀㈋ⶮ⿞⨠(SMES)䛵㉰㞹ᑙ䜷䜨䝯䛱├Ὦ㞹Ὦ䜘Ὦ䛝䛬☚Ẵ䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀䛮䛝䛬䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀䜘㈋ⶮ䛟䜑䜻䜽䝊䝤䛭䛟䚯

ᐓᗖ

ⴘ㞶

㞹ງ⣌⤣

Fig. ྘㈋ⶮ⿞⨠ࡡスങᐖ㔖ཀྵࡦ㈋ⶮᐖ㔖.
ฝ඼䠌㉰㞹ᑙ䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀ᕝᏕ䚮(2006)䚮䜮䞀䝤♣█᫤㞹ᅸ఩ୖⓆ⏍䛱㻔⛂௧ୖ䛭Ẓ㍉Ⓩኬ䛓䛰㈋ⶮ䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀䜘ᨲฝྊ⬗䠥䠟䠗䠥䛴௘⤄䜅█఩᫤

㏳ᖏᐓᗖᐓᗖ㞹ງ⣌⤣ஹ├ንᥦჹ㞹ງ⣌⤣ஹ├ንᥦჹ█᫤㞹ᅸ఩ୖⓆ⏍㉰㞹ᑙ䜷䜨䝯

@77 K@77 K㈋ⶮ㻋☚Ẵ䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀㻌ᨲ㞹䛯䛴䜎䛌䛱䛝䛬㞹Ẵ䜘㈋ⶮ䛟䜑䛴䠑㞹Ὦ㻃I䜨䝷䝄䜳䝃䝷䜽䚭Lࢤ࢕ࣜᕬࡀᩐN ኣ Ѝ㹁ኬࢤ࢕ࣜమ✒ Al ኬ ЍL ኬࢤ࢕ࣜ࠿⮤ᕤ࠵ࡾ࠷ࡢ௙ࡡࢤ࢕ࣜࡡ☚ᮨን໩ࢅུࡄ࡙㞹☚ㄇᑙష⏕࡞ࡻࡽ㉫㞹ງࢅⓆ⏍ࡌࡾࡆ࡛ࠊ㉰㞹ᑙ⥲ᮞ䛭ష䛩䛥䜷䜨䝯䛵㞹Ẵᢤᢘ䛒䝀䝱䛭䛈䜑䛥䜇䚮ୌᗐ㞹Ὦ(䠛 )Ὦ䛟䛮΅⾮䛰䛕Ὦ䜒䚮☚Ẵ䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀䛵᥾኶䛰䛕㈋ⶮ䛛䜒䜑䚯䛙䛴䛮䛓䛥䜇䜑䛙䛮䛒ฝᮮ䜑䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀䛵

W=1L I22[kWh]䛭䛈䜑䚯䜎䜐ኬ䛓䛰㞹Ẵ䜘㈋ⶮ䛟䜑䛱䛵ኬ㞹Ὦ䛴Ὦ䜒䜑⥲ᮞ䜘ష⿿䛟䜑䛙䛮䚯䜄䛥䚮䜨䝷䝄䜳䝃䝷䜽䛴ኬ䛓䛊(㛏䛊⥲ᮞ)䝢䜴䝑䝇䝌䛒ᚪさ䛭䛈䜑䚯㉰㞹ᑙንᅸჹ(Superconducting Transformer)ንᅸჹ䛮䛵
ንᅸჹ䛴䛈䜑㏞㞹ንᅸჹ䛴䛰䛊㏞㞹

r=ρlንᅸჹsㇿⲬ䛱䜎䜑ᾐ㈕㞹ງ䛵䚭䚭䚭䠢䠏䠨䠛䠏䠤䠛 䠄䠏䠃䠂×䠃䠄䠏䠃䠂䚭䠩䛮䛰䜑䚯䜄䛥㏞㞹⥲䛱䜎䜑㞹ᅸ㜾ୖ䛵ᅂ㊪䜘Ὦ䜒䜑㞹Ὦ䛒䠃䠓䛦䛑䜏䚭䚭䚭䠨䠏䡄䠛䠏䠃䠂×䠃䠏䠃䠂䚭䠨䛮䛰䜐䚮ᾐ㈕㞹ງ䛵䚭䚭䚭䠢䠏䠨䠛䠏䡄䠛 䠄䠏䠃䠂×䠃䠄䠏䠃䠂䚭䠩䛮䛰䜑䚯䛙䛴䛮䛓㏞㞹⥲䛱䜎䜑䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀᥾኶䛵䠄䠂 䠩䛭䛈䜐Ⓠ㞹ᶭ䛒㏞䜐ฝ䛟㞹ງ䠅䠂 䠩䛴䠈䠉䟸䛮䛰䜑䚯䚭ㇿⲬ䛱䜎䜑ᾐ㈕㞹ງ䛵䠢䠏䠤䠛 䠄䠏䠃䠂×䠃䠄䠏䠃䠂䠩䛮䛟䜑䚯䛊䜄ㇿⲬഁ䛴ንᅸჹ䛴ᕬᩐẒౚ䠃䠂䠌䠃䛮䛟䜑䚯䛙䛴䛮䛓䠔䠕㛣䛴㞹ᅸ䛵䠨䠔䠕䠏䠤䠛䠏䠃䠂×䠃䠏䠃䠂䠨䛭䛈䜑䛒䚮䠨䠘䠙䠌䠨䠔䠕䠏䠃䠂䠌䠃䛦䛑䜏䠨䠘䠙䠏䠃䠂䠂䠨䠛䠘䠙䠌䠛䠔䠕䠏䠃䠌䠃䠂䛦䛑䜏䠛䠘䠙䠏䠂䠀䠃䠓䛮䛰䜑䚯䚭ᅂ㊪䜘Ὦ䜒䜑㞹Ὦ䛒䠂䠀䠃䠓䛦䛑䜏㏞㞹⥲䛱䜎䜑ᾐ㈕㞹ງ䛵䠢䠏䡄䠛 䠄䠏䠃䠂×䠂䠀䠃䠄䠏䠂䠀䠃 䠩䛮䛰䜑䚯䠗䟿䠘䟿䠙䟿䠚䛴ᅂ㊪䛴㞹ᅸ㜾ୖ䛵䠃䟽䠃䠂䠂䟽䠃䠏䠃䠂䠄䠨䛮䛰䜑䚯Ⓠ㞹㞹ᅸ䛵ྜྷ䛞䠨䠓䠖䠏䠅䠂䠨䛦䛑䜏ᕬᩐẒ䠅䠂䠌䠃䠂䠄䛴ንᅸჹ䜘䛪䛰䛘䛶Ⰳ䛊䛙䛮䛱䛰䜑䚯䛣䛴䛮䛓Ⓠ㞹ᶭ䛒㏞䜐ฝ䛟㞹Ὦ䛵䠛䠓䠖䠏䠂䠀䠃×䠃䠂䠄䠁䠅䠂䠏䠂䠀䠅䠆䠓䛮䛰䜑䚯Ⓠ㞹ᶭ䛒㏞䜐ฝ䛟㞹ງ䛵䠢䠏䠨䠛䠏䠅䠂×䠂䠀䠅䠆䠏䠃䠂䠀䠄䠩䛭䛈䜑䚯㏞㞹⥲䛱䜎䜑䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀᥾኶䛵䠂䠀䠃×䠄䠏䠂䠀䠄䠩䛦䛑䜏Ⓠ㞹ᶭ䛒㏞䜐ฝ䛟㞹ງ䠃䠂䠀䠄䠩䛴䜕䛠䛑䠄䟸䛮䛰䜑䚯ንᅸჹ䜘⏕䛊䜑䛙䛮䛭㏞㞹⥲䛱䜎䜑䜬䝑䝯䜲䞀᥾኶䜘ᢒ䛎䜏䜒䜑㉰㞹ᑙንᅸჹ䛴≁ᚡἔථንᅸჹ㉰㞹ᑙንᅸჹN䠌ᕬ⥲䝃䞀䝷ᩐ䚭ኣS䠌㕪ᚨ᩷㟻✒䚭ᑚ䝿ス⨠㟻✒䚭ኬ䝿ス⨠㟻✒䚭2/3䝿㔔㔖䚭㔔䝿㔔㔖䚭1/2䝿෫༴䛱⤧⦍ἔ౐⏕䝿෫༴䛱ᾦమ✽⣪౐⏕䝿㞹Ẵᢤᢘ䛱䜎䜑᥾኶䚭ኬ䝿㞹Ẵᢤᢘ䛱䜎䜑᥾኶䚭ᑚ㉰㞹ᑙንᅸჹ䜘౐⏕䛟䜑䛙䛮䛭㧏ຝ⋙䚮ᑚᆵ䝿㍇㔖໩䛒ᅒ䜒䜑