≉㞟㸸ᑠᆺ 105 ⏝෇⟄≧㉸ఏᑟࣂࣝࢡ☢▼ࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡜ಙྕ᳨ฟ 

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㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ෆᤄ࡟ࡼࡿ 105 ⏝㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࡢᤕᤊ☢ሙᆒ୍໬ࡢ
ࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥゎᯒ̿ ෇⟄ࡢ఩⨨㸪㛗ࡉ㸪ᙧ≧ࡢᙳ㡪 ̿⸨௦ ༤அ㸪ᰗ 㝧௓ 㸪ఀ⸨ ెᏕ 㸪௰ᮧ 㧘ᚿ 

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ᑟ࣐ࢢࢿࢵࢺࡀ㛤Ⓨࡉࢀࡓ  ࠋ105 ⏝㉸㟁ᑟ࣐ࢢࢿࢵࢺ
࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊᐃᖖ☢ሙࡢᙉᗘ࡜ඹ࡟ࠊ☢ሙࡢᴟࡵ࡚㧗࠸✵᭱㏆ࠊ᰾☢Ẽඹ㬆 1XFOHDU 0DJQHWLF 5HVRQDQFH 105 㛫ᆒ୍ᛶ࡜᫬㛫Ᏻᐃᛶࡀせồࡉࢀࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᾮయ࣊ࣜ

ࢫ࣌ࢡࢺ࣓࣮ࣟࢱ࣮ࡢ㧗ゎീᗘ໬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࡀ㐍ᒎࡋࠊ࣒࡛࢘෭༷ࡋࡓ኱ࡁ࡞ከᒙ㉸㟁ᑟࢥ࢖ࣝࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡑ

 7  0+]  ࡢୡ⏺᭱㧗☢ሙࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ 105 ⏝㉸㟁ࢀ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ㏆ᖺࠊ 0+]  7  a  0+]  7  ࡢ୰⛬ᗘࡢゎീᗘࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࢥࣥࣃࢡࢺ࡛ᾮయ࣒࣊ࣜ࢘ࣇ࣮ࣜ

5HFHLYHG2FWREHU
ᒾᡭ኱Ꮫ⌮ᕤᏛ㒊≀⌮࣭ᮦᩱ⌮ᕤᏛ⛉ࠛ ᒾᡭ┴┒ᒸᕷୖ⏣ ,ZDWH8QLYHUVLW\8HGD0RULRND,ZDWH-DSDQᰴ ࢖࣒ࣛᮦᩱ㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᡤࠛ ឡ▱┴ส㇂ᕷᮅ᪥⏫ 
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ࡢ 105 ࢫ࣌ࢡࢺ࣓࣮ࣟࢱ࣮ࡢᐇ⌧ࡀከࡃࡢ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࡸ኱Ꮫ➼࡛せᮃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

 5(%D&X2 ࣂࣝࢡ㉸㟁ᑟయ 5( ᕼᅵ㢮ඖ⣲ཪࡣ <  ࡣࠊ☢ሙ୰෭༷╔☢ )LHOG &RROHG 0DJQHWL]DWLRQ )&0  ࡟ࡼࡾ෇⟄ᙧ≧ࡢ㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡෆ࡟Ọஂ㟁ὶࢆㄏ㉳ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛෇
⟄ෆ࡟ᐃᖖ☢ሙࢆⓎ⏕ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡀฟ᮶ࡿࠋ ᖺ࡟ 
ಶࡢ 6P%D&X2 ࣜࣥࢢࣂࣝࢡࢆ⏝࠸࡚ࢥࣥࣃࢡࢺ࡛෭፹ࢆ
⏝࠸࡞࠸ 7 0+] 105 ࢫ࣌ࢡࢺ࣓࣮ࣟࢱ࣮ࡀ㛤Ⓨࡉࢀࠊ᭱ึࡢ + ࢫ࣌ࢡࢺࣝࡀほࡉࢀࡓ  ࠋ ᖺ࡟ࡣ33 ಶࡢ (X%D&X2 ࣂࣝࢡࣜࣥࢢ እᚄ  PPࠊෆᚄ  PPࠊ

࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ෇⟄  ࡜ࡣᙧ≧ࡸᵓ㐀ࡀ␗࡞ࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛ࠊ➨஧㧗ࡉ PP  ࡟ࡼࡿ 7 0+] 105 ࢫ࣌ࢡࢺ࣓࣮ࣟ

ࡢ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊࣂࣝࢡ㉸㟁ᑟయ࡜ྠࡌ㧗ࡉࡢ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇ࢱ࣮ࡀ㛤Ⓨࡉࢀࠊ┤ᚄ  PP ࡢᐊ⟄࡟ᵝࠎ࡞ᙧ≧ࡢࢫࣜࢵࢺࢆධࢀ࡚ࠊᐇ㝿ࡢ㉸㟁ᑟࢸ࣮ࣉ࣎࢔✵㛫࡟࠾࠸࡚

WROXHQH ࡢ + ࢫ࣌ࢡࢺࣝࢆ್༙ᖜ  SSP  +]  ࡛ほࡋࡓ ࠋ

⥺ᮦࢆ」ᩘᒙᕳ࠸ࡓ෇⟄ࢆᶍᨃࡋࡓ෇⟄ࢆᤄධࡋࠊᤕᤊ☢

ᖺ࡟ࡣࠊ(X%D&X2 ࣂࣝࢡࣜࣥࢢ࡜࣐ࣝࢳ

ࢳࣕࣥࢿࣝࢩ࣒ࢥ࢖ࣝࢆ⏝࠸࡚ࠊ +] ࡢศゎ⬟ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ105 ࢫ࣌ࢡࢺ࣓࣮ࣟࢱ࣮ࢆᐊ

෇⟄✵㛫 ┤ᚄ  PP㧗ࡉ  PP  ࡟ᐇ⌧ࡋࡓ  ࠋࡲࡓࠊ(X%D&X2 ࣂࣝࢡࣜࣥࢢ

ሙࡢᆒ୍໬࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆゎᯒࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ⤖ᯝ࠿ࡽࠊෆᤄࡍࡿ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࡢ᭱㐺໬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㆟ㄽࡍࡿࠋ ࣔࢹࣝ໬࡜ᩘ್ࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥࢆ ⏝ ࠸ ࡓ ᭱ ึ ࡢ ☢ Ẽ ඹ 㬆 ⏬ ീ  0DJQHWLF 5HVRQDQFH

㧗࠸ JF ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࢆෆᤄࡋࡓ 5(%D&X2 ⣔,PDJLQJ 05,  ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡀ㛤Ⓨࡉࢀࠊ࣐࢘ࢫࡢ⫾ඣࡢ㩭᫂㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮ࡢ )&0 ࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ෌⌧ࡍࡿ  ḟ ࠋ5(%D&X2 ⣔㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࡣ

ඖࣔࢹࣝࢆ )LJ  ࡟♧ࡍࠋ5(%D&X2 ⣔ࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮

୍⯡ⓗ࡟ 7RS 6HHGHG 0HOW *URZWK 760*  ἲ࡛స〇ࡉࢀࡿእᚄ  PP ෆᚄ  PP 㛗ࡉ  PP  ࡣࢯࣞࣀ࢖ࢻ

ࡀࠊ㧗࠸⮫⏺㟁ὶᐦᗘ JF ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ  ᮏࡢᡂ㛗㡿ᇦቃ⏺

ࢥ࢖ࣝ እᚄ  PP ෆᚄ  PP ↓㝈㛗㛗ࡉ  ࢆ⏝࠸*URZWK 6HFWRU %RXQGDULHV *6%V  ࡜ࠊ*6% ࡛ᅖࡲࢀࡿẚ࡚㟼☢ሙ BH[  7 ࢆ TF  . ௨ୖࡢ㍑ⓗ JF ࡢᑠࡉ࡞ᡂ㛗㡿ᇦ *URZWK 6HFWRU 5HJLRQV *65V 

TV  . ࡲ࡛෭༷ᚋ࡟㟼☢ሙࢆࢮࣟ࡟ࡍࡿ )&0 ἲࢆ⾜ࡗࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ ᅇᑐ⛠ࡢ☢ሙࡢ୙ᆒ୍ᛶࡀ㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࡓࠋ)&0 ୰ࡢ≀⌮⌧㇟ࡣ㟁☢⏺᪉⛬ᘧࢆ⏝࠸࡚グ㏙ࡋࡓࠋࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮ෆ࡟ཎ⌮ⓗ࡟Ꮡᅾࡍࡿ  ࠋࡲࡓࠊ㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡᩘ್ࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥࡢヲ⣽ࡣཧ⪃ᩥ⊩࡟グ㏙ࡀ࠶ࡿ  ࠋࡣ c ㍈㓄ྥࡋࡓ 5( ࣐ࢺࣜࢡࢫ୰࡟ 5( 㠀㉸㟁ᑟ┦㉸ 㟁 ᑟ ࣂ ࣝ ࢡ ࡢ 㠀 ⥺ ᙧ E-J ≉ ᛶ ࡣ ḟ ࡢ n ್ ࣔ ࢹ ࣝ

ࡸ 3W $J ⢏Ꮚࡀྵ᭷ࡍࡿ」ྜᮦᩱ࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡉࡽ࡟࣎࢖ࢻ

n   ࡛グ㏙ࡋࡓࠋ࡞୕ḟඖ⏬ീࢆほᐹࡋࡓࡸ⤖ᬗḞ㝗ࡢᏑᅾ࡟ࡼࡾ㉸㟁ᑟ㟁ὶࡢ୙ᆒ୍ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࡓ

Eࡵ࡟ࠊ࣑ࢡࣟ࡟ぢࡓሙྜ࡟ࡶᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢ୙ᆒ୍ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋ
࡝ࡢ⛬ᗘࡢࢧ࢖ࢬࡢḞ㝗ࡀ࡝ࡢ఩⨨࡟Ꮡᅾࡍࡿ࡜ࠊ105ಙྕ࡟ᙳ㡪ࡍࡿᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢ୙ᆒ୍࡜࡞ࡿ࠿ࢆ⌮ゎࡍࡿᚲせ§ J ·n
E c ¨ ¸ ©J c ¹ᗘ࡛༳ຍࡋࠊ

ࡇࡇ࡛ࠊJF ࡣ⮫⏺㟁ὶᐦᗘ࡛  . ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ *G%D&X2
ࡢ඾ᆺⓗ࡞ JF JF î $P㸦୍ᐃ㸧࡜ࡋࠊJF ࡣ☢ሙ౫ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᮏ◊✲ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡣ㧗࠸ JF ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ㉸㟁ᑟࢸ࣮ࣉ⥺ᮦࢆᏑᛶࡀ↓࠸ %HDQ PRGHO ࢆ௬ᐃࡋࡓࠋEF  9PѸ  ࡣཧ」ᩘᒙᕳ࠸ࡓ෇⟄ࢆ 105 ⏝㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮ࡢ୰

↷㟁⏺࡛࠶ࡿ  ࠋ㟁☢⏺ゎᯒࡣ᭷㝈せ⣲ἲゎᯒࢯࣇࢺ࢘

࡟ᤄධࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢ୙ᆒ୍ᛶࢆ๻ⓗ࡟పῶ࡛ࡁ

࢚࢔ 3KRWR(GG\ ᰴ ࣇ࢛ࢺࣥ  ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࠋ)LJ  ࡢ༙෇⟄ ࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠊ᭷㝈せ⣲ἲࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࣔࢹࣝ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮ࡣ࿘᪉ྥ࡟  ศ๭ࠊ ḟඖࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡼࡾࠊ105 ⏝㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࢩ

ᚄ᪉ྥ࡟  ศ๭ࡋࠊ㛗ࡉ᪉ྥ࡟ࡣ )LJ  D ࡟♧ࡍࡼ࠺࡟ࣜࣥࢲ࣮ෆࡢḞ㝗ࡢࢧ࢖ࢬࡸ఩⨨ࡀᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢ୙ᆒ୍ᛶ࡟

࣓ࢵࢩࣗࢆసᡂࡋࡓࠋࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮ෆ㒊ࡢ x y  PP ௨ෆཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆ᳨ウࡋࡓ⤖ᯝࠊᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢ୙ᆒ୍ࡀḞ㝗ࡢ఩࡛ࡣࠊ PP 㛫㝸࡛࣓ࢵࢩࣗࢆసᡂࡋࡓࠋḞ㝗ࡀᤕᤊ☢ሙࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᐇ㦂ⓗ࡟♧ࡋࡓ⨨ࡸࢧ࢖ࢬ࡟ࡼࡾኚ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋࡓ ࠋ୍᪉ࠊ

ࣂࣝࢡ㉸㟁ᑟయࡢ JF ࡼࡾࡶ  ᱆኱ࡁ࡞ JF ࢆ᭷ࡋࠊࣂࣝࢡ
㉸㟁ᑟయ࡜ྠࡌ㧗ࡉࡢᆒ୍࡞㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࡢᤄධ࡟ࡼࡾࠊ
ⷧᒙ෇⟄ࡢእ⾲㠃࡟ㄏ㉳ࡉࢀࡓ㉸㟁ᑟ㟁ὶࡢ෌ศᕸࡀ㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࡢᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢ୙ᆒ୍ࢆ⿵ൾࡋࠊ㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜ
ࣥࢲ࣮ࡢ࣎࢔ෆࡢᤕᤊ☢ሙศᕸࡀ኱ࡁࡃᨵၿࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ
᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋࡓ  ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥゎᯒ࡛ࡣࣂࣝࢡ㉸㟁ᑟయ࡜ྠࡌ㧗ࡉࡢ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࡢᤄධ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᳨ウ࡟㝈ࡽࢀࠊ▷࠸㉸㟁ᑟ෇⟄ࡢᤄධຠᯝࡸḞ㝗࡜ࡢ఩⨨㛵ಀ࡟ࡼࡿᨵၿຠᯝ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᳨ウࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸࡞
࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡇ࡛ᮏ◊✲࡛ࡣࡲࡎࠊෆᤄࡍࡿ▷࠸㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࡢ఩⨨ࠊ㛗ࡉࡀḞ㝗ࡢ࠶ࡿ 105 ⏝㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜ
ࣥࢲ࣮ࡢᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢᆒ୍໬࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆ  ḟඖᩘ್ࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡼࡾゎᯒࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩ࡛ࣙࣥ
ᤄධࡋࡓ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࡣࠊษࢀ┠ࡢ↓࠸⌮᝿ⓗ࡞ᙧ≧ࢆ௬ᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᐇ㦂࡛⏝࠸ࡓ㧗࠸ JF ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ㉸㟁ᑟࢸ࣮ࣉ⥺ᮦࢆ⥺ᮦ㛫ࡢ㝽㛫ࢆ࢝ࣂ࣮ࡍࡿࡓࡵ⥺ᮦࡀ  ᒙ௨ୖᕳ34


)LJ   D  +DOI PRGHO RI WKH IUDPHZRUN IRU WKH QXPHULFDOVLPXODWLRQRI)&0LQZKLFKWKHGLPHQVLRQRIWKHEXONF\OLQGHUDQGWKHSRVLWLRQRIGHIHFW$DQGGHIHFW%DUHVKRZQ7KHOHQJWKDQG SRVLWLRQ RI WKH YDULRXV W\SHV RI +76 F\OLQGHUV IRU WKH E 
GHIHFW%DQG F GHIHFW$DUHSUHVHQWHG

7(,21.2*$.8㸦-&U\R6XSHU6RF-SQ㸧9RO1R㸦㸧ࡢ୙ᆒ୍ᛶ࡬୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪ࢆᙉㄪࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ)LJ  ࡟♧ࡍࡼ

+VOLW ࡢ」ྜࢫࣜࢵࢺࢆ᝿ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡢࢫࣜࢵ࠺࡟  ✀㢮ࡢ㠀⌧ᐇⓗ࡟኱ࡁ࡞㠀㉸㟁ᑟḞ㝗 GHIHFW$ࢺࣔࢹࣝࡶᐇ㦂࡛⏝࠸ࡓ㉸㟁ᑟෆᤄ෇⟄ࢆ᏶඲࡟ࡣ෌⌧ࡋ

GHIHFW%  ࢆࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮࡟௬ᐃࡋࡓࠋGHIHFW$ ࡣ୰࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ

ᚰ z  PP  ࡟ᏑᅾࡋࠊGHIHFW% ࡣࣂࣝࢡୖ➃ z  PP ࡟Ꮡᅾࡍࡿ࡜ࡋࡓࠋ ࡘࡢ GHIHFW ࡢࢧ࢖ࢬࡣࠊ࿘᪉ྥ࡟ せ⣲  GHJ ࠊᚄ᪉ྥ࡟  せ⣲  PP ࠊཌࡉ᪉ྥ࡟ せ⣲  PP  ࡜ࡋࠊࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮᭱ෆ࿘ࡢ  PP ࡛ࡣ⤖ᯝ࡜⪃ᐹ ▷࠸㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ෆᤄࡢ఩⨨࡜㛗ࡉࡀᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢᆒ୍ᛶ࡟୚࠼ࡿຠᯝ

㉸㟁ᑟ┦ࡀ᥋⥆ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡋࡓࠋ )LJ  D ࡟ GHIHFW$ ࢆᣢࡘࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮࡟ 7\SH& 㧗࠸ JF ࢆᣢࡘࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮ࡼࡾ▷࠸㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇

࡜ 7\SH& ࢆᤄධࡋࡓሙྜࡢ୰ᚰ㒊 x ᪉ྥ x PP⟄ እᚄ  PP ෆᚄ  PP  ࡢෆᤄຠᯝࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡍ

y z   ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᤕᤊ☢ሙኚ໬ ǻB ] ࢆ♧ࡍࠋǻB ] ࡣ B ] ࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠊ)LJ  E   F ࡟♧ࡍࡼ࠺࡞ᵝࠎ࡞ᙧ≧ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿB]  B]   ࡛ᐃ⩏ࡋࠊB]   ࡣᗙᶆཎⅬ x y z   ࡟࠾ࡅ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࢆ᳨ウࡋࡓࠋⷧᒙࡢ JF ࡣ JF JF î

ࡿ B] ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ)LJ  E ࡟ GHIHFW$ ࢆᣢࡘࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮

$P ࡜ࡋࠊࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮ࡼࡾ  ᱆኱ࡁ࡞್࡜ࡋࡓࠋ

ࡢ୰ᚰ㍈ୖࡢ z ᪉ྥ x y   ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᤕᤊ☢ሙኚ໬ ǻB] ࢆ

7\SH& ࡣࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮࡜ྠࡌ㛗ࡉ  PP ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ♧ࡋࠊᤄධᅗ࡟ࡣz PP ࡢᣑ኱ᅗࢆ♧ࡍࠋᅗ୰࡟ࡣḞ᪤࡟⤖ᯝࢆሗ࿌ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ  ࠋ7\SH& ࡣࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮

㝗ࡀ↓ࡃࠊ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࡶᤄධࡋ࡞࠸ሙྜࡢ☢ሙศᕸୖ➃࡟タ⨨ࡍࡿ㛗ࡉ  PP ࡢ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

XQLIRUP  ࡶ♧ࡍ  ࠋGHIHFW$ ࢆᣢࡘࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮࡟㉸

7\SH& ࡜ 7\SH& ࡣࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮୰ኸ࡟タ⨨ࡍࡿ㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࢆᤄධࡋ࡞࠸ሙྜࡣ x ᪉ྥࠊz ᪉ྥ࡜ࡶ ǻB]㛗ࡉ PP ࡢⷧᒙ෇⟄࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟኱ࡁ࠸ࡀࠊ7\SH& ࡜ 7\SH& ࢆᤄධࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ ᐇ㦂⤖ᯝ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ㉸㟁ᑟࢸ࣮ࣉ⥺ᮦࢆ」ᩘᒙᕳ࠸ࡓ෇

ࡣ୰ᚰ௜㏆ࡢ☢ሙศᕸࡣ኱ᖜ࡟ᨵၿࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡿࠋ

⟄ࡢᤄධ࡟ࡼࡾᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢᆒ୍ᛶࡣ኱ᖜ࡟ᨵၿࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ

ࡋ࠿ࡋࠊz ᪉ྥࡢ࣐ࢡࣟ࡞☢ሙᆒ୍ᛶࡢᖜࡣ PP ࡢ㉸㟁 ࠊࡇࡢሙྜࡢ㉸㟁ᑟࢸ࣮ࣉ⥺ᮦࡣ➃㒊ࢆ᥋⥆ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ᑟ෇⟄ 7\SH&  ࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡛኱ࡁࡃᣑࡀࡿࠋࡶࡋḞ㝗ࡽࡎ㉸㟁ᑟ㟁ὶࡣ෇⟄ࢆ࿘ᅇࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡇ࡛ )LJ  ࡟♧ࡍࡀ㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮ࡢ୰ᚰ㒊ࡔࡅ࡟Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜

ࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ㛗ࡉ  PP ⷧᒙ෇⟄࡟ᐇ㦂ࡢ㉸㟁ᑟෆᤄ෇⟄௬ᐃࡍࢀࡤࠊ105 ᛂ⏝࡟࠾࠸࡚ 7\SH& ࡢࡼ࠺࡟୰ᚰ㒊ࡀࢆᶍᨃࡋࡓ  ࡘࡢࢫࣜࢵࢺ /VOLW +VOLW &VOLW  ࢆ௬ᐃࡋࠊ
ࢫࣜࢵࢺࡢᏑᅾࡀᤕᤊ☢ሙศᕸࡢᆒ୍໬࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆ᳨ウࡋࡓࠋ)LJ  ୰ࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢᅗࡣࢫࣜࢵࢺධࡾ෇⟄ࡢ zTᖹ㠃 T   ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ+VOLW ࡣᆒ୍࡞㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄࡟ᖜ  PP ࡢ  ᮏࡢᶓࢫࣜࢵࢺࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊᖜPP ࡢ㉸㟁ᑟࢸ࣮ࣉ⥺ᮦࡀ ] ᪉ྥ࡟ศ᩿ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ
ᶍᨃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ/VOLW ࡣᆒ୍࡞㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄࡟ᖜ PP
ࡢ⦪ࢫࣜࢵࢺࡀ T r࡟Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࡇࢀࡣ㉸㟁ᑟࢸ࣮ࣉ⥺ᮦࡀ➃㒊ࢆ᥋⥆ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵ㉸㟁ᑟ㟁ὶࡣ෇⟄ࢆ࿘ᅇࡋ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆᶍᨃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ&VOLW ࡣ /VOLW ࡜)LJ  6FKHPDWLFPRGHOVRIWKHKLJKJF+76WKLQF\OLQGHUZLWKYDULRXV W\SHV RI VOLWV LH /VOLW +VOLW DQG &VOLW  LQ WKH EXONF\OLQGHUపᕤᏛ  ᕳ  ྕ  ᖺ)LJ   D  7UDSSHG ILHOG GHYLDWLRQ ǻB] DURXQG WKH FHQWUDOUHJLRQDORQJxGLUHFWLRQ xPP DWy z IRUWKHGHIHFW$
EXONPDJQHWZLWK7\SH&DQG7\SH&F\OLQGHUV E $FURVVVHFWLRQ RI WKH PDFURVFRSLF WUDSSHG ILHOG SURILOH DORQJ WKH z
GLUHFWLRQDWx y IRUHDFKFDVH7KHPLFURVFRSLFǻB]LQWKH]
GLUHFWLRQLVDOVRVKRZQLQWKHLQVHW7KHUHVXOWVIRUWKHXQLIRUP
EXON PDJQHW ZLWKRXW LQVHUWLQJ WKH F\OLQGHU DUH DOVR VKRZQ IRUHDFKILJXUH
35





)LJ  D 7UDSSHGILHOGGHYLDWLRQǻB]DURXQGWKHFHQWUDOUHJLRQLQ WKH xGLUHFWLRQ x PP  DW y z  IRU WKH GHIHFW % EXONPDJQHW ZLWK 7\SH& 7\SH& DQG 7\SH& F\OLQGHUV E  7KHPDFURVFRSLF WUDSSHG ILHOG SURILOH LQ WKH zGLUHFWLRQ DW x y  IRUHDFKFDVH7KHPLFURVFRSLFǻB]LQWKHzGLUHFWLRQLVDOVRVKRZQLQ
WKHLQVHW)LJ  7UDSSHGILHOGGHYLDWLRQ'B]DURXQGWKHFHQWUDOUHJLRQLQ
WKH D  xGLUHFWLRQ x PP  DW y z  DQG E  zGLUHFWLRQ z PP  DW x y  IRU WKH GHIHFW $ EXON PDJQHW DQG +76
F\OLQGHUVZLWKYDULRXVVOLWV ࡢ㉸㟁ᑟ෇⟄ࡢタ⨨࡛༑ศ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ )LJ D ࡟ GHIHFW% ࢆᣢࡘࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮࡟ᵝࠎ࡞㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࢆᤄධࡋࡓሙྜࡢ୰ᚰ㒊 x ᪉ྥ x PPy z  ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᤕᤊ☢ሙኚ໬ ǻB] ࢆ♧ࡍࠋࡲࡓࠊ)LJ  E ࡟
GHIHFW% ࢆᣢࡘࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮୰ᚰ㍈ୖࡢ z ᪉ྥ x y ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᤕᤊ☢ሙኚ໬ ǻB] ࢆ♧ࡋࠊᤄධᅗ࡟ࡣz PP
ࡢᣑ኱ᅗࢆ♧ࡍࠋ)LJ  D ࡢ x ᪉ྥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ7\SH& ࡜
7\SH& ෇⟄ࡢᤄධࡣഹ࠿࡟୰ᚰ௜㏆ࡢ ǻB] ࢆᨵၿࡍࡿ
ࡀࠊ኱ᖜ࡞ᨵၿࡣ  PP ࡢ෇⟄ 7\SH&  ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡢࡳ
ᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࠋ)LJ E ࡢ z ᪉ྥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊྠᵝࡢᨵၿຠᯝࡣ㉸㟁ᑟ෇⟄ࡢᤄධ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᚓࡽࢀࡿࠋ
 ✀ࠎࡢࢫࣜࢵࢺᙧ≧ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࡀᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢᆒ୍ᛶ࡟ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪 )LJ  D ࡜ )LJ  E ࡟ࠊGHIHFW$ ࢆᣢࡘࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮
࡟✀ࠎࡢࢫࣜࢵࢺᙧ≧ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ  PP ࡢ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࢆᤄධࡋࡓሙྜࡢ୰ᚰ௜㏆ࡢ x ᪉ྥ࡜ z ᪉ྥࡢ ǻB] ࡢᣑ኱ᅗࢆࡑࢀࡒࢀ♧ࡍࠋ/VOLW +VOLW &VOLW ࡢᤄධ࡛ഹ࠿࡞ᨵၿ
ຠᯝࡣㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡀࠊࢫࣜࢵࢺࡢ↓࠸㉸㟁ᑟ෇⟄ࡢᨵၿຠᯝࡀ᭱ࡶ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋࡑࡢ୰࡛ࠊ/VOLW ࡢᨵၿຠᯝࡀẚ㍑ⓗ኱ࡁࡃࠊ&VOLW ࡣᨵၿຠᯝࡀప࠸ࠋ )LJ  D ࡜ )LJ  E ࡟ࠊGHIHFW% ࢆᣢࡘࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮


)LJ  7UDSSHGILHOGGHYLDWLRQǻB]DURXQGWKHFHQWUDOUHJLRQLQ
WKH D  xGLUHFWLRQ x PP  DW y z  DQG E  zGLUHFWLRQ z PP  DW x y  IRU WKH GHIHFW % EXON PDJQHW DQG +76
F\OLQGHUVZLWKYDULRXVVOLWV࡟✀ࠎࡢࢫࣜࢵࢺᙧ≧ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ  PP ࡢ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࡎࠊ/VOLW ࡣ +VOLW ࡼࡾᨵၿຠᯝࡀ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋࡑࢀ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ zࢆᤄධࡋࡓሙྜࡢ୰ᚰ௜㏆ࡢ x ᪉ྥ࡜ z ᪉ྥࡢ ǻB] ࡢᣑ኱᪉ྥ࡛ࡣࠊ/VOLW ࡢᤄධࡀᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢᆒ୍ᛶࢆຎ໬ࡉࡏ࡚࠸

ᅗࢆࡑࢀࡒࢀ♧ࡍࠋx ᪉ྥ࡛ࡣ &VOLW ࡣᨵၿຠᯝࡀぢࡽࢀ

ࡿࠋ

36

7(,21.2*$.8㸦-&U\R6XSHU6RF-SQ㸧9RO1R㸦㸧
FRPSDFW FU\RJHQIUHH 105´ 7(,21 .2*$.8    ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࡜ࠊVOLW ධࡾ㉸㟁ᑟⷧᒙ෇⟄ࡣ LQ-DSDQHVH ᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢᆒ୍ᛶ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᨵၿຠᯝࡀ↓ࡃࠊᐇ㦂⤖ᯝࢆ෌ᆏ஭┤㐨㸪ᡂᮌ⤀ஓ㸪ᡭᔱⱥ୍㸪᳃⏣ ඘㸪ᖹᯘ Ἠ㸪௰ᮧ⌧࡛ࡁ࡚࠸࡞࠸  ࠋࡇࡢ㐪࠸ࡣࠊࢫࣜࢵࢺࡢᙧ≧ࡀᐇ㝿ࡢ㧗ᚿ㸪ఀ⸨ెᏕ㸪ྜྷᕝ㞞❶㸪ෆᾏ༤᫂㸸ࠕᑠᆺ↓෭፹ 105ᐇ㦂࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡓ㉸㟁ᑟ⥺ᮦࡢᕳࡁ௜ࡅ࡜ࡣ␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡓ

⏝⎔≧㓄ྥࣂࣝࢡ㉸㟁ᑟయࡢ㛤Ⓨࠖ㸪పࡵࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᐇ㦂࡛ࡣ㝽㛫ࢆ࢝ࣂ࣮ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟⥺ᮦࡀ  ᒙᕤᏛ   

௨ୖᕳ࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡓࡵ࡟⏕ࡌࡓྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡼࡾヲ⣽࡞  < ,WRK < <DQDJL DQG 7 1DNDPXUD ³,PSURYHG PDJQHWLFILHOG㉸㟁ᑟ෇⟄ᤄධຠᯝࡢᐇ㦂࡜ゎᯒ࡟ࡼࡿ᳨ウࡀᚲせ࡛࠶KRPRJHQHLW\ RI 105 +76 EXON PDJQHW XVLQJ D QHZ VWDFNLQJVWUXFWXUHDQGLQVHUWLRQRIDQ+76ILOPF\OLQGHULQWRDEXONERUH´ࡿࠋ

7(,21.2*$.8   LQ-DSDQHVH ఀ⸨ెᏕ㸪ᰗ 㝧௓㸪௰ᮧ㧘ᚿ㸸ࠕ105 ⏝㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡ☢▼ࡲ࡜ࡵ

ࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸✚ᒙᵓ㐀࡜ෆᤄ㉸㟁ᑟ෇⟄࡟ࡼࡿ☢ሙᆒ୍ᛶྥୖࠖ㸪ప  0+] 105 ☢▼࡟⏝࠸ࡿ㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮
࡟ࠊ㧗࠸ JF ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿ㉸㟁ᑟ⥺ᮦࢆᕳࡁ௜ࡅࡓ෇⟄ࡢෆᤄຠᕤᏛ   

  + )XMLVKLUR < ,WRK < <DQDJL DQG 7 1DNDPXUD ³'UDVWLF
LPSURYHPHQW RI WKH WUDSSHG ILHOG KRPRJHQHLW\ LQ D

ᯝࢆᵝࠎ࡞఩⨨ࠊ㛗ࡉࠊᙧ≧ࡢ෇⟄࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞVXSHUFRQGXFWLQJ KROORZ EXON E\ WKH LQVHUWLRQ RI D KLJKJFࢩࣙࣥゎᯒࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ☢ሙ୰෭༷╔☢࡟ࡼࡿ㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡ

VXSHUFRQGXFWLQJF\OLQGHUIRU105EXONPDJQHW´6XSHUFRQG6FL

ࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮ࡢᤕᤊ☢ሙࡢᆒ୍ᛶࡢᨵၿຠᯝࡣࠊෆᤄ෇⟄ࡢ

7HFKQRO  

఩⨨ࠊ㛗ࡉࠊࢫࣜࢵࢺᙧ≧࡟ࡼࡾኚ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗ

  + )XMLVKLUR DQG 7 1DLWR ³6LPXODWLRQ RI WHPSHUDWXUH DQGࡓࠋ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡢゎᯒ࡛ࡣࠊ㉸㟁ᑟࣂࣝࢡࢩࣜࣥࢲ࣮ࡢ㛗ࡉ

PDJQHWLF ILHOG GLVWULEXWLRQ LQ VXSHUFRQGXFWLQJ EXON GXULQJ SXOVHG࡜ྠࡌ㛗ࡉࡢᆒ୍ࢱ࢖ࣉࡢ෇⟄ࡀḞ㝗ࡢሙᡤ࡟౫ࡽࡎ୰ᚰ
௜㏆ࡢᤕᤊ☢ሙࢆᆒ୍࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓࠋᐇ㝿ࡢⷧᒙILHOGPDJQHWL]DWLRQ´6XSHUFRQG6FL7HFKQRO    + )XMLVKLUR 7 1DLWR DQG 7 <RVKLGD ³1XPHULFDO VLPXODWLRQ RI
WKHWUDSSHGILHOGLQ0J%EXONGLVNVPDJQHWL]HGE\ILHOGFRROLQJ´෇⟄ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ㉸㟁ᑟ⥺ᮦࢆከᒙᕳࡁࡋࡓሙྜ➼ࡢヲ⣽࡞᳨ウࡀ௒ᚋᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

6XSHUFRQG6FL7HFKQRO    7.LLHWDO³/RZWHPSHUDWXUHRSHUDWLRQRIDEXON+76&VWDJJHG
DUUD\ XQGXODWRU´ ,((( 7UDQV $SSO 6XSHUFRQG    ᮏ◊✲ࡢ୍㒊ࡣᅜ❧◊✲㛤Ⓨἲே᪥ᮏ་⒪◊✲㛤Ⓨᶵᵓ㸦$0('㸧ࡢࠕ105 ⏝↓෭፹ࣂࣝࢡ㉸㟁ᑟ☢▼࡜ᑓ⏝ᑠᆺࣉ࣮ࣟࣈࡢ㛤Ⓨࠖࡢᨭ᥼࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋཧ ⪃ ᩥ ⊩  . +DVKL HW DO ³$FKLHYHPHQW RI  0+] 105´ - 0DJQ
5HVRQ  
  7 1DNDPXUD < ,WRK 0 <RVKLNDZD 7 2ND DQG - 8]DZD
⸨ ௦ ༤ அ  ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥⏕ࠋ ᖺᮾ໭኱ᏛᕤᏛ㒊㟁ᏊᕤᏛ⛉༞ᴗࠋ ᖺྠ኱Ꮫ㝔ᕤᏛ◊✲⛉༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬㸦㟁ᏊᕤᏛᑓᨷ㸧ಟ஢ࠋ ㈈ ༙ᑟయ◊✲᣺⯆఍◊✲ဨ㸪஑ᕞᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ
ຓᡭ㸪ᒾᡭ኱ᏛᕤᏛ㒊ᮦᩱ≀ᛶᕤᏛ⛉ຓᩍᤵࢆ⤒࡚㸪 ᖺᩍᤵ㸪⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡿࠋᑓ㛛ࡣ㉸㟁ᑟᮦᩱᏛ㸪ᛂ⏝≀⌮ᏛࠋపᕤᏛ࣭㉸㟁ᑟᏛ఍㸪᪥ᮏ≀⌮Ꮫ఍㸪ᛂ⏝≀⌮Ꮫ఍఍ဨࠋᕤᏛ༤ኈࠋ



³'HYHORSPHQW RI D VXSHUFRQGXFWLQJ PDJQHW IRU QXFOHDU PDJQHWLF

  ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥⏕ࠋ ᖺྡྂᒇ኱ᏛᕤᏛUHVRQDQFHXVLQJEXONKLJKWHPSHUDWXUHVXSHUFRQGXFWLQJPDWHULDOV´ᰗ   㝧 ௓

&RQFHSWV 0DJQ 5HVRQ 3DUW % 0DJQ 5HVRQ (QJ  %  㒊ཎᏊ᰾ᕤᏛ⛉༞ᴗࠋ ᖺ࢔࢖ࢩࣥ⢭ᶵ ᰴ ໅ົࠋ㉸㟁ᑟᮦᩱ㛤Ⓨ࡟ᚑ஦ࠋྠᖺ  ᭶ࡼࡾ ᰴ ࢖࣒ࣛᮦᩱ㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᡤ࡟ฟ
  7 1DNDPXUD < ,WRK 0 <RVKLNDZD 1 6DNDL 6 1DULNL ,
+LUDED\DVKL DQG + 8WVXPL ³$SSOLFDWLRQ RI D FRPSDFW FU\RJHQྥࠋ୺࡟㉸㟁ᑟᮦᩱ࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢᛂ⏝⿦⨨㛤Ⓨ࡟ᚑ஦ࠋప

ᕤᏛ࣭㉸㟁ᑟᏛ఍㸪ᛂ⏝≀⌮Ꮫ఍఍ဨࠋ

IUHH VXSHUFRQGXFWLQJ EXON PDJQHW WR 105 ± HYDOXDWLRQ RI DVXSHUFRQGXFWLQJ EXON PDJQHW XVLQJ 105 VLJQDO ±´ 7(,21ఀ ⸨ ె Ꮥ

.2*$.8   LQ-DSDQHVH Ꮫ㒊ᛂ⏝≀⌮Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗࠋ ᖺྠ኱ᏛᕤᏛ◊✲⛉⤖ᬗᮦᩱᕤᏛ

௰ᮧ㧗ᚿ㸪ఀ⸨ెᏕ㸪ྜྷᕝ㞞❶㸪ᆏ஭┤㐨㸪ᡂᮌ⤀ஓ㸪ᖹᯘᑓᨷ༤ኈㄢ⛬๓ᮇㄢ⛬ಟ஢ࠋྠᖺ࢔࢖ࢩࣥ⢭ᶵ ᰴ ࡟໅ົࠋ

Ἠ㸪ෆᾏ༤᫂㸸ࠕࣂࣝࢡ㉸㟁ᑟయࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᑠᆺ↓෭፹☢▼ࡢᖺ ᰴ ࢔࢖ࢩࣥᮦᩱ㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᡤ㸦⌧ ᰴ ࢖࣒ࣛᮦᩱ㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᡤ㸧105 ᛂ⏝ࠖ㸪ప࡟ฟྥࠋ㧗ᕤᏛ   

  71DNDPXUD'7DPDGD<<DQDJL<,WLK71HPRWR+8WXPL㉸㟁ᑟᮦᩱࡢᛂ⏝◊✲㛤Ⓨ࡟ᚑ஦ࠋప

  . 2JDZD 7 1DNDPXUD < 7HUDGD . .RVH DQG 7 +DLVKL³'HYHORSPHQWRIDPDJQHWLFUHVRQDQFHPLFURVFRSHXVLQJDKLJKTF
EXONVXSHUFRQGXFWLQJPDJQHW´$SSO3K\V/HWW  
SS 
  1 6DNDL 6 1DULNL + 7HVKLPD 0 0RULWD , +LUDED\DVKL 7
1DNDPXUD < ,WRK 0 <RVKLNDZD DQG + 8WVXPL ³'HYHORSPHQW
RI VLQJOHGRPDLQ DQQXODU 5(%&2 EXON VXSHUFRQGXFWRUV IRUపᕤᏛ  ᕳ  ྕ  ᖺᕤᏛ࣭㉸㟁ᑟᏛ఍㸪ᛂ⏝≀⌮Ꮫ఍఍ဨࠋ༤ኈ㸦ᕤᏛ㸧ࠋ

DQG..RVH³'HYHORSPHQWRIDVXSHUFRQGXFWLQJEXONPDJQHWIRU
105DQG05,´-0DJQ5HVRQ    ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥⏕ࠋ ᖺྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫᕤ

௰ ᮧ 㧘 ᚿ  ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥⏕ࠋ ᖺ㧗▱኱Ꮫ⌮Ꮫ㒊≀⌮Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗࠋ ᖺྠ኱Ꮫ㝔⌮Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬㸦≀ᛶ≀⌮ᑓᨷ㸧ಟ஢ࠋ ᖺ኱ሯ㟁Ꮚ ᰴ ໅ົࠋ10505, ⿦⨨㛤Ⓨ࡟ᚑ஦ࠋ ᖺࡼࡾ≉Ṧἲே⌮໬Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ㸦⌧ᅜ❧◊✲㛤Ⓨἲே⌮໬Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ㸧໅ົࠋ୺࡟ᅛయ 105 ࡢ◊✲㸪༟ୖᆺ 105 ⿦⨨㛤Ⓨ࡟ᚑ஦ࠋప

ᕤᏛ࣭㉸㟁ᑟᏛ఍㸪᪥ᮏ≀⌮Ꮫ఍㸪㧗ศᏊᏛ఍఍

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